that_o it_o be_v a_o wind_n not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o in_o the_o creation_n move_v on_o the_o water_n that_o the_o dove_n and_o fierytongue_n may_v be_v call_v angel_n that_o christ_n have_v no_o spiritual_a kingdom_n here_o on_o earth_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cast_v out_o devil_n but_o only_o cure_v madness_n that_o satan_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o judas_n that_o we_o may_v dissemble_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v disobey_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n without_o sin_n such_o and_o much_o more_o like_o stuff_n and_o smoke_n do_v this_o leviathan_n send_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n as_o out_o of_o a_o boil_a pot_n or_o caldron_n job_n 41._o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o sperma_fw-la caete_fw-la or_o spawn_n which_o this_o whale_n cast_v out_o a_o whale_n i_o say_v that_o have_v not_o swallow_v up_o jonah_n the_o prophet_n but_o cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n and_o vomit_v up_o the_o condemn_a opinion_n of_o the_o old_a heretic_n and_o chief_o the_o anthropomorphit_n sabellian_n nestorian_n saducean_n arabeans_n tacian_o or_o eucratite_n manichy_n mahometan_n and_o other_o for_o in_o hold_v life_n eternal_a to_o be_v only_o on_o earth_n he_o be_v a_o cerinthian_a and_o mahometan_a in_o give_v to_o god_n corporiety_n he_o be_v a_o anthropomorphit_n manichean_a tertullianist_n and_o audaean_a in_o hold_v the_o three_o person_n to_o be_v distinct_a name_n and_o essence_n represent_v by_o moses_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n he_o be_v a_o sabellian_n montanist_n aetian_a and_o priscillianist_n in_o say_v that_o christ_n personate_v god_n the_o son_n he_o be_v a_o nestorian_a give_v he_o two_o personality_n for_o no_o person_n can_v personate_v himself_o â—id_v deny_v spirit_n he_o be_v a_o saducean_n in_o make_v the_o soul_n to_o rest_v with_o the_o body_n till_o the_o resurrection_n he_o be_v a_o arabian_a in_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n corporeal_a he_o be_v a_o luciferian_a by_o put_v a_o period_n to_o hell_n torment_v he_o be_v a_o originist_n by_o teach_v dissimulation_n in_o religion_n he_o be_v a_o tacian_a or_o encratit_fw-la in_o make_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o sin_n he_o be_v a_o manichee_n in_o slight_v christ_n miracle_n he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o in_o make_v our_o natural_a reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o be_v socinian_n in_o discover_v of_o these_o error_n i_o quarrel_v not_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o with_o his_o book_n which_o not_o only_o i_o but_o many_o more_o who_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n dangerous_a both_o to_o government_n and_o religion_n all_o the_o hurt_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v true_a illumination_n a_o sanctify_a heart_n and_o christian_a sobriety_n that_o he_o may_v retract_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o so_o i_o bid_v he_o and_o thou_o farewell_o a._n r._n in_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la marinae_fw-la belluae_fw-la domitorem_fw-la all_o rosseum_fw-la alcides_n clava_fw-la lernaeum_fw-la perculit_fw-la hydram_fw-la sed_fw-la tu_fw-la ros_fw-la calamo_fw-la monstra_fw-la marina_fw-la dâ—mas_fw-la quantum_fw-la leviathan_n superavit_fw-la viribus_fw-la hydram_fw-la tantum_fw-la ros_fw-la superas_fw-la amphytrioniadem_fw-la d._n c_o the_o preface_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n a_o while_n ago_o to_o peruse_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o leviathan_n and_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o i_o have_v do_v according_o i_o find_v he_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o in_o this_o book_n much_o gold_n and_o withal_o much_o dross_n he_o have_v mingle_v his_o wine_n with_o too_o much_o water_n and_o embitter_v his_o pottage_n with_o too_o much_o coloquintida_n there_o be_v some_o of_o his_o position_n which_o may_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o green_a head_n and_o immature_a judgement_n who_o look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o superficies_n or_o outside_n of_o thing_n think_v all_o to_o be_v gold_n that_o glister_v and_o all_o wholesome_a food_n that_o be_v please_v to_o the_o taste_n under_o green_a grass_n lurch_v oftentimes_o snake_n and_o serpent_n such_o as_o eurydice_n perceive_v not_o till_o they_o be_v sting_v to_o death_n i_o have_v therefore_o not_o to_o wrong_v mr._n hobbs_n but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n for_o in_fw-la republica_fw-la libera_fw-la oportet_fw-la linguas_fw-la esse_fw-la liberas_fw-la adventure_v upon_o his_o leviathan_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o fierce_a and_o tâ—rrible_a as_o he_o in_o job_n that_o people_n shall_v be_v cast_v down_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o this_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n and_o hold_v even_o with_o a_o single_a bridle_n i_o will_v only_o touch_v such_o passage_n and_o not_o all_o but_o some_o as_o deserve_v animadversion_n wherein_o i_o will_v be_v both_o brief_a and_o modest_a aim_v rather_o at_o verity_n than_o victory_n though_o he_o slight_v all_o learned_a man_n as_o job_n leviathan_n do_v all_o human_a strength_n and_o pride_v himself_o too_o much_o in_o his_o scale_n leviathan_n draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n or_o animadversion_n upon_o mr_n hobb_n book_n call_v leviathan_n by_o alexander_n ross_n in_o his_o introduction_n he_o call_v nature_n the_o art_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n god_n make_v not_o the_o world_n by_o nature_n for_o nature_n have_v no_o be_v till_o god_n make_v it_o and_o when_o he_o make_v it_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o exemplary_a nor_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v till_o it_o be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n of_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v the_o active_a the_o other_o the_o passive_a nature_n and_o both_o but_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o again_o by_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o his_o phrase_n he_o mean_v the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o god_n the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v thus_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o govern_v it_o but_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n he_o make_v it_o which_o power_n be_v never_o call_v natural_a but_o miraculous_a neither_o again_o be_v nature_n art_n as_o he_o call_v it_o though_o both_o be_v principle_n because_o nature_n be_v a_o internal_a be_v a_o external_a principle_n i_o say_v external_a in_o respect_n of_o essence_n though_o it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o regard_n of_o site_n albeit_o art_n as_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n be_v altogether_o external_a but_o take_v it_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o art_n it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o the_o thing_n make_v by_o art_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n he_o give_v we_o a_o bad_a definition_n of_o life_n when_o he_o say_v life_n be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o limb_n for_o life_n be_v not_o motion_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n there_o may_v be_v life_n in_o the_o limb_n when_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o histerical_a woman_n and_o there_o may_v be_v motion_n in_o the_o limb_n without_o life_n as_o when_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o by_o some_o external_a mover_n and_o there_o be_v life_n where_o there_o be_v no_o limb_n at_o all_o as_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o there_o be_v motion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o life_n at_o all_o as_o in_o a_o wooden_a leg._n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n 1._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n be_v the_o external_a object_n which_o press_v the_o organ_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o taste_n and_o touch_v or_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o object_n indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o material_a and_o efficient_a of_o sensation_n but_o not_o of_o sense_n that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v but_o not_o of_o the_o faculty_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o neither_o do_v the_o object_n press_z immediate_o upon_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n or_o touch_v but_o â—mediately_o for_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o spongy_a flesh_n and_o salival_n humidity_n for_o the_o dry_a tongue_n taste_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o tact_n be_v the_o nerve_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n call_v epidemis_n but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o seem_v or_o fancy_n be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v sense_n he_o make_v deception_n and_o sense_n one_o thing_n for_o quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la what_o seem_v to_o be_v have_v no_o be_v therefore_o in_o euripides_n mad_a orestes_n be_v counsel_v by_o his_o sister_n to_o be_v quiet_a because_o say_v she_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o thou_o see_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o suppose_v thou_o see_v or_o know_v sense_n then_o be_v not_o fancy_n for_o what_o we_o fancy_v we_o see_v not_o but_o seem_v to_o see_v
conjectural_a and_o of_o probability_n only_o whereas_o faith_n make_v its_o object_n certain_a end_v withal_o he_o make_v these_o phrase_n the_o same_o to_o have_v faith_n in_o to_o trust_v to_o and_o to_o believe_v a_o man_n but_o saint_n austin_n and_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o have_v make_v these_o distinct_a phrase_n for_o credere_fw-la deo_fw-la be_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v true_a credere_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v to_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o wicked_a man_n and_o evil_a angel_n may_v do_v but_o credere_fw-la in_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v to_o love_n god_n and_o to_o rely_v on_o he_o and_o to_o put_v our_o trust_n in_o he_o which_o none_o do_v but_o good_a man_n therefore_o mr:_n hobbs_n be_v injurious_a to_o christianity_n when_o he_o say_v that_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o creed_n be_v mean_v noâ—_z trust_n in_o the_o person_n but_o confession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n if_o so_o than_o the_o devil_n may_v as_o bold_o and_o with_o as_o great_a comfort_n say_v the_o creed_n as_o any_o christian_n for_o he_o believe_v and_o tremble_v â—aith_o saint_n james_n and_o we_o know_v these_o evil_a spirit_n confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o he_o be_v no_o less_o injurious_a to_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n say_v our_o belief_n faith_n and_o trust_n be_v in_o the_o church_n who_o word_n we_o take_v and_o acquiâ—sse_v therein_o but_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o creed_n have_v teach_v we_o otherways_o namely_o that_o we_o believe_v the_o catholic_n church_n but_o we_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o the_o hâ—ly_a ghost_n he_o make_v devil_n demoniac_n and_o madman_n to_o signify_v in_o scripture_n the_o same_o thing_n 8._o for_o thus_o he_o write_v whereas_o many_o of_o those_o devil_n be_v say_v to_o confess_v christ_n be_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o interpret_v those_o place_n otherwise_o then_o that_o those_o madman_n confess_v he_o and_o short_o after_o i_o see_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o require_v a_o belief_n that_o demoniac_n be_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o madman_n yes_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n that_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v distinct_a 1._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n from_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o digress_v except_o we_o be_v urge_v by_o a_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v not_o here_o 2._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o say_v he_o do_v believe_v now_o the_o church_n always_o take_v these_o for_o distinct_a creature_n to_o wit_n devil_n demoniac_n and_o madman_n 3._o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n for_o wherein_o be_v the_o power_n of_o his_o divinity_n see_v if_o these_o be_v ordinary_a madman_n see_v madness_n be_v curable_a by_o physic_n and_o every_o common_a physician_n it_o tend_v more_o to_o christ_n honour_n that_o the_o devil_n who_o kingdom_n he_o come_v to_o destroy_v shall_v confess_v he_o divinity_n than_o that_o madman_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o 4._o christ_n come_v to_o call_v jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o work_v of_o miracle_n but_o to_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o to_o cure_v demoniac_n be_v a_o great_a miracle_n then_o to_o cure_v madman_n 5._o the_o new_a testament_n distinguish_v demoniac_n from_o madman_n for_o these_o be_v call_v demoniac_n not_o mad_a and_o saint_n paul_n be_v term_v mad_a by_o the_o athenian_n and_o not_o a_o demoniac_a so_o devil_n be_v never_o call_v madman_n in_o scripture_n nor_o madman_n call_v devil_n beside_o as_o all_o madman_n be_v not_o demoniac_n so_o all_o demoniac_n be_v not_o madman_n for_o the_o devil_n enter_v into_o judas_n iscariot_n he_o become_v a_o demoniac_n or_o possess_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o madman_n but_o i_o doubt_v i_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v mad_a himself_o in_o think_v all_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v mad_a except_o himself_o he_o think_v the_o schoolman_n mad_a because_o their_o term_n can_v be_v translate_v or_o be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o vulgar_a language_n by_o this_o he_o may_v as_o well_o ascribe_v madness_n to_o lawyer_n and_o physician_n as_o to_o divine_n for_o their_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—t_n can_v be_v well_o translate_v nor_o can_v vulgar_a capacity_n easy_o understand_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o much_o material_a whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o church_n and_o state_n can_v subsist_v well_o enough_o though_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n understand_v not_o the_o term_n of_o school_n divinity_n and_o if_o these_o term_n be_v not_o intelligible_a by_o dull_a head_n and_o shallow_a brain_n the_o fault_n be_v in_o themselves_o not_o in_o the_o term_n for_o quicquid_fw-la recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la recipitur_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recepti_fw-la blind_a man_n must_v not_o accuse_v the_o sun_n of_o obscurity_n because_o they_o can_v see_v he_o neither_o be_v the_o word_n of_o suarez_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o a_o example_n so_o obscure_a as_o he_o will_v make_v they_o for_o to_o a_o intelligent_a man_n the_o word_n be_v very_o plain_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o first_o cause_n have_v no_o necessary_a influence_n upon_o the_o second_o by_o reason_n of_o subordination_n which_o be_v a_o help_n to_o their_o work_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n remarkable_a 1._o that_o the_o second_o cause_n work_v by_o reason_n of_o subordination_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n â—_z that_o the_o first_o cause_n work_v not_o necessary_o upon_o the_o second_o but_o voluntary_o if_o this_o dish_n please_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o palate_n he_o must_v blame_v his_o mouth_n which_o be_v out_o of_o taste_n and_o not_o the_o meat_n which_o be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o savoury_a in_o his_o ten_o chapter_n 10._o he_o utter_v strange_a paradox_n 1._o that_o to_o pity_n be_v to_o dishonour_v 2._o that_o good_a fortune_n if_o last_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n favour_n 3._o that_o covetousness_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o ambition_n of_o great_a honour_n be_v honourable_a 4._o that_o a_o unjust_a action_n so_o it_o be_v join_v with_o power_n be_v honourable_a for_o honour_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o power_n therefore_o the_o heathen_a god_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o poet_n for_o their_o theft_n and_o adultery_n and_o at_o first_o among_o man_n piracy_n and_o theft_n be_v count_v no_o dishonour_n 1._o pity_n be_v rather_o honour_v than_o dishonour_n for_o when_o a_o father_n pity_v his_o child_n a_o king_n his_o subject_n or_o a_o master_n his_o servant_n do_v they_o dishonour_v they_o when_o we_o desire_v god_n to_o pity_v we_o do_v we_o desire_v he_o to_o dishonour_v we_o he_o who_o we_o dishonour_v we_o pity_v not_o and_o who_o we_o pity_v we_o dishonour_v not_o pity_n proceed_v of_o love_n dishonour_n of_o hatred_n 2._o if_o last_v good_a fortune_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o god_n favour_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o turk_n be_v high_o in_o god_n favour_n for_o their_o good_a fortune_n have_v continue_v these_o many_o hundred_o year_n whether_o be_v poor_a and_o starve_a lazarus_n or_o that_o rich_a glutton_n who_o fare_v dilitious_o every_o day_n high_a in_o god_n favour_n 3._o who_o ever_o afore_o mr._n hobbs_n make_v ambition_n honourable_a and_o covetousness_n which_o saint_n paul_n call_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a can_v sin_n be_v honourable_a which_o bring_v shame_n and_o dishonour_n upon_o mankind_n in_o respect_n of_o sin_n man_n do_v not_o abide_v in_o honour_n but_o become_v like_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v if_o ambition_n of_o great_a honour_n be_v honourable_a then_o be_v the_o evil_a angel_n and_o adam_n most_o honourable_a when_o they_o affect_v to_o be_v like_o god_n himself_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a honour_n that_o can_v be_v then_o be_v caligula_n domitian_n heliogabalus_n and_o other_o who_o affect_v divine_a honour_n most_o honourable_a midas_n covet_v great_a riches_n when_o he_o wish_v all_o may_v be_v gold_n he_o touch_v therefore_o in_o this_o he_o be_v most_o honourable_a but_o if_o it_o be_v honour_n to_o offend_v god_n to_o transgress_v his_o law_n to_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n and_o suffer_v eternal_a pain_n let_v they_o who_o list_v enjoy_v this_o honour_n i_o will_v have_v none_o of_o it_o non_fw-la equidem_fw-la tali_fw-la i_o digner_fw-fr honore_fw-la 4._o he_o make_v unjust_a action_n join_v with_o power_n honourable_a then_o unjust_a action_n without_o power_n deserve_v no_o honour_n it_o be_v even_o as_o seneca_n complain_v in_o his_o time_n parva_fw-la furta_fw-la puniuntur_fw-la magna_fw-la in_fw-la triumphis_fw-la aguntur_fw-la petty_a thief_n be_v hang_v but_o great_a robbery_n be_v honour_v he_o speak_v it_o with_o grief_n when_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n rule_v or_o rather_o misrule_v the_o empire_n but_o otherways_o where_o there_o be_v government_n unjust_a action_n be_v punish_v not_o
the_o end_n move_v the_o efficient_a 22._o the_o end_n presuppose_v the_o mean_n 23._o a_o voluntary_a cause_n be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a so_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a cause_n 24._o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o form_n 25._o the_o the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o distinction_n and_o determination_n 26._o the_o generical_a unity_n be_v less_o than_o the_o specifical_a and_o this_o then_o the_o numerical_a 27._o identity_n be_v found_v upon_o unity_n etc._n etc._n many_o more_o i_o can_v set_v down_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o much_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v deceive_v in_o say_v metaphysic_n be_v repugnant_a to_o natural_a reason_n he_o tell_v we_o cap._n 46._o that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o integral_a part_n i_o grant_v what_o he_o say_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o part_n that_o which_o we_o call_v essential_a to_o wit_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v body_n his_o drift_n be_v to_o infer_v that_o soul_n be_v body_n because_o part_n but_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v part_n no_o more_o than_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n that_o contain_v they_o or_o wine_n a_o part_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o hold_v it_o spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o nowhere_o he_o will_v make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o and_o nowhere_o for_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o make_v he_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n nor_o will_v he_o make_v he_o corporeal_a he_o carp_v at_o aristotle_n for_o define_v heaviness_n to_o be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o go_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n aristotle_n do_v not_o make_v this_o a_o definition_n but_o a_o description_n of_o heaviness_n for_o indeed_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v by_o man_n in_o this_o life_n in_o which_o our_o best_a science_n be_v but_o ignorance_n therefore_o the_o phylosopherâ—_z differ_v so_o much_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n some_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v form_n of_o the_o element_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n other_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v passive_a principle_n only_o of_o motion_n and_o that_o the_o mover_n be_v the_o generator_n which_o have_v lest_o a_o impression_n in_o light_n and_o heavy_a body_n to_o asâ—end_v and_o descend_v some_o hold_v gravity_n and_o levity_n to_o be_v substance_n other_o but_o accident_n but_o however_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v direct_v they_o god_n will_v not_o in_o this_o world_n have_v we_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n our_o clear_a light_n here_o be_v but_o a_o glimmer_n but_o if_o this_o description_n of_o aristotle_n please_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o better_a and_o then_o we_o will_v turn_v his_o disciple_n but_o its_o more_o easy_a to_o carp_v then_o mend_v or_o imitate_v carpere_fw-la vel_fw-la noli_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la aede_fw-la tuaâ—_z so_o he_o laugh_v at_o philosopher_n for_o say_v stone_n or_o metal_n have_v a_o desire_n or_o can_v discern_v the_o place_n they_o will_v be_v at_o as_o man_n do_v but_o he_o laugh_v at_o his_o own_o shadow_n for_o philosopher_n grant_v that_o in_o inanimate_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o move_v towards_o their_o own_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o inclination_n or_o disposition_n which_o he_o can_v deny_v except_o he_o will_v deny_v nature_n itself_o but_o that_o stone_n can_v discern_v as_o man_n do_v be_v his_o own_o dream_n not_o the_o say_n of_o philosopher_n for_o they_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o this_o natural_a desire_n or_o aptitude_n be_v without_o all_o knowledge_n or_o discern_a by_o this_o he_o show_v how_o little_a he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o writing_n philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o condense_a matter_n there_o be_v less_o quantity_n than_o before_o and_o rarefy_v when_o more_o upon_o this_o he_o ask_v cap._n 46._o if_o there_o can_v be_v matter_n that_o have_v not_o some_o determine_a quantity_n or_o if_o a_o body_n be_v make_v without_o any_o quantity_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v no_o for_o the_o quantity_n be_v a_o inseparable_a conâ—_z comitant_fw-la of_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o the_o matter_n do_v a_o body_n can_v be_v no_o more_o without_o quantity_n than_o fire_n without_o heaâ—_z experience_n teach_v we_o that_o as_o any_o thing_n shrink_v and_o thickn_v it_o decrease_v in_o quantity_n and_o so_o it_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v extend_v and_o rarify_v he_o carp_v at_o the_o soul_n infusion_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o willing_a at_o occult_a quality_n and_o at_o some_o other_o peripatetic_a tenet_n at_o which_o he_o only_o show_v his_o tooth_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bite_v they_o save_v only_o that_o he_o call_v this_o vain_a philosophy_n affirm_v the_o â—ame_n out_o of_o stâ—pauls_n word_n but_o indeed_o st._n paul_n never_o call_v philosophical_a truth_n uâ—in_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v condemn_v divinity_n to_o which_o philosophy_n be_v subservient_n beside_o truth_n can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o truth_n and_o philosophy_n be_v one_o of_o god_n special_a gift_n by_o which_o even_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o make_v inexcusable_a there_o be_v vain_a opinion_n among_o some_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n as_o there_o be_v among_o some_o divine_n must_v therefore_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n be_v condemn_v as_o vain_a he_o that_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n do_v both_o bewray_v his_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n in_o disparage_a man_n for_o make_v use_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o fight_v withal_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o field_n of_o good_a corn_n because_o the_o envious_a man_n have_v sow_v some_o tear_n among_o they_o to_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v kindle_v in_o our_o mind_n but_o he_o call_v it_o cap._n 42._o vain_a philosophy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o injustice_n to_o free_a god_n from_o injustice_n be_v not_o vain_a philosophy_n but_o true_a divinity_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o libertine_n who_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o manichee_n and_o valentiman_n who_o hold_v that_o god_n make_v sin_n but_o i_o will_v know_v how_o can_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o can_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o punisher_n of_o sin_n that_o make_v law_n against_o it_o that_o invite_v upon_o promise_n of_o reward_n all_o man_n from_o it_o how_o can_v he_o be_v free_a from_o hypocrisy_n that_o grieve_v and_o be_v angry_a for_o sinful_a action_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n himself_o how_o can_v he_o hate_v injustice_n if_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o must_v needs_o love_v his_o own_o work_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a action_n how_o can_v god_n deface_v his_o own_o work_n by_o sin_n or_o his_o own_o image_n in_o man_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o man_n must_v delight_v in_o sin_n without_o remorse_n when_o he_o know_v that_o god_n be_v any_o wise_a the_o cause_n thereof_o therefore_o to_o make_v god_n at_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o make_v he_o no_o god_n it_o stand_v then_o well_o with_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n also_o to_o say_v god_n be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n he_o permit_v it_o indeed_o for_o his_o glory_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o obstinate_a sinner_n but_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o than_o the_o rider_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o lameness_n in_o his_o horse_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o unruliness_n or_o the_o sun_n the_o cause_n of_o stink_n which_o arise_v of_o putrefaction_n again_o this_o which_o he_o call_v vain_a philosophy_n be_v it_o which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o perfect_v the_o will_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o goodness_n and_o the_o intellect_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o truth_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a what_o he_o say_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o appetite_n of_o private_a man_n but_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o
call_v he_o the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n his_o work_n the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o a_o principal_a organ_n of_o god_n for_o enrich_v the_o world_n with_o so_o much_o excellent_a learning_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ungrate_a wretch_n who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o will_v rail_v against_o he_o â—or_a it_o p._n martyr_n show_v that_o aristotle_n pain_n be_v profitable_a his_o artisice_n great_a his_o industry_n excellent_a and_o his_o rule_n most_o notable_a zanchie_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o all_o philosopher_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o that_o his_o method_n be_v most_o clear_a 〈◊〉_d call_v he_o with_o admiration_n a_o man_n of_o man_n the_o only_a eagle_n of_o philosophy_n who_o stile_n be_v fraught_v with_o attic_a eloquence_n and_o that_o they_o who_o write_v or_o speak_v against_o he_o be_v dunce_n silly_a people_n and_o such_o who_o book_n be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o for_o the_o fire_n scaliger_n call_v such_o barbarous_a wit_n rat_n kite_n crow_n raven_n owl_n and_o bat_n to_o conclude_v i_o will_v have_v mr._n hobbs_n take_v notice_n that_o i_o have_v no_o quarrel_n against_o he_o but_o against_o his_o tenet_n i_o honour_v his_o worth_n and_o learning_n but_o dislike_v his_o opinion_n i_o know_v not_o his_o person_n but_o i_o know_v and_o respect_v his_o part_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o these_o my_o animadversion_n for_o we_o be_v all_o apt_a to_o mistake_v i_o shall_v thank_v he_o if_o he_o will_v set_v i_o right_n and_o inform_v i_o better_o for_o i_o never_o have_v so_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o myself_o as_o not_o to_o yield_v to_o reason_n and_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v my_o understanding_n the_o god_n of_o truth_n direct_v we_o all_o into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n amen_n finis_fw-la the_o content_n of_o each_o chapter_n controvert_v introduction_n the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v by_o art_n or_o nature_n lifeâ—_n be_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o limb_n chap._n 1._o the_o object_n cause_v sensation_n not_o sense_n fancy_n and_o sense_n different_a colour_n figure_v nothing_o sensible_a quality_n be_v not_o motion_n motion_n produce_v not_o motion_n outward_a and_o inward_a sense_n distinct_a fancy_n not_o the_o same_o in_o wake_v and_o dream_v man_n chap._n 2._o a_o natural_a appetite_n in_o thing_n inanimate_a but_o without_o knowledge_n imagination_n be_v not_o decay_v sense_n memory_n and_o imagination_n different_a chap._n 3._o thing_n future_a have_v a_o be_v prophecy_n be_v not_o guess_v no_o absurdity_n to_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v all_o in_o all_o and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n to_o be_v bear_v no_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n some_o faculty_n be_v not_o acquire_v universality_n be_v not_o name_n truth_n in_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o name_n geometry_n not_o the_o onnely_a science_n chap._n 3_o 4._o philosophy_n how_o pedantry_n chap._n 5._o many_o thing_n infuse_v beside_o body_n extension_n how_o a_o body_n colour_n be_v in_o body_n and_o sound_n in_o the_o air_n a_o live_a creature_n be_v generical_a the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v its_o definition_n trope_n and_o figure_n be_v not_o absurd_a speech_n chap._n 6._o animal_n and_o voluntary_a not_o the_o same_o contempt_n and_o hatred_n not_o the_o same_o superstition_n and_o religion_n not_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o imagination_n not_o the_o same_o the_o will_n be_v a_o rational_a appetite_n chap._n 7._o belief_n be_v not_o opinion_n to_o have_v faith_n in_o to_o trust_v to_o and_o to_o believe_v a_o man_n not_o the_o same_o what_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n our_o belief_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n chap._n 8._o devil_n demoniac_n and_o madman_n not_o the_o same_o school_n term_n and_o suarez_n intelligible_a chap._n 10._o pity_n be_v not_o dishonour_n last_a good_a fortune_n be_v no_o sign_n of_o god_n favour_n ambition_n be_v not_o honourable_a nor_o covetousness_n injustice_n with_o power_n be_v not_o honourable_a goodness_n no_o less_o honourable_a than_o greatness_n chap._n 11._o felicity_n consist_v not_o in_o desire_n chap._n 12._o felicity_n be_v in_o enjoy_v philosophy_n a_o supporter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o want_n of_o it_o the_o cause_n of_o confusion_n and_o contradiction_n chap._n 15._o all_o man_n be_v not_o equal_a by_o nature_n some_o be_v natural_o fit_a for_o service_n some_o for_o dominion_n inequality_n necessary_a chap._n 16._o christ_n do_v not_o personate_v god_n chap._n 18._o covenant_n be_v not_o bare_a word_n nor_o do_v all_o depend_v on_o the_o sword_n prince_n may_v but_o shall_v not_o be_v injurious_a to_o their_o subject_n man_n indy_a injure_v themselves_o injury_n iniquity_n and_o injustice_n the_o same_o thing_n chap._n 20._o king_n and_o tyrant_n different_a how_o samuel_n describe_v a_o king_n moses_n a_o tyrant_n chap._n 21._o david_n do_v injury_n to_o uriah_n how_o he_o offend_v against_o god_n only_o freedom_n be_v not_o the_o same_o under_o a_o monarchy_n and_o democracy_n aristotle_n reason_n why_o under_o democracy_n there_o be_v more_o liberty_n then_o under_o a_o monarchy_n chap._n 28._o mr._n hobbs_n contradict_v himself_o concerning_o the_o power_n which_o subject_n give_v to_o their_o sovereign_n pride_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o submission_n to_o government_n but_o of_o rebellion_n rather_o chap._n 49._o the_o danger_n of_o act_v against_o conscience_n be_v no_o presumption_n but_o a_o duty_n to_o judge_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a faith_n be_v not_o attain_v by_o reason_n and_o study_v but_o by_o infusion_n and_o inspiration_n faith_n be_v a_o miracle_n a_o account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o inspire_a faith_n prophecy_n and_o faith_n not_o the_o same_o faith_n may_v stand_v with_o civil_a obedience_n prince_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o own_o law_n how_o every_o private_a man_n have_v a_o property_n in_o his_o good_a chap._n 31._o the_o subject_n of_o hope_n love_n and_o fear_v often_o confound_v god_n be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o relation_n natural_a reason_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n different_a reason_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o faith_n our_o natural_a reason_n can_v purchase_v justice_n peace_n and_o religion_n natural_a reason_n be_v sometime_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n divine_a dream_n be_v of_o force_n to_o win_v belief_n chap._n 33._o how_o moses_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v concerning_o his_o own_o sepulchre_n and_o the_o canaanite_n in_o abraham_n time_n be_v in_o the_o land_n gen._n 12._o chap._n 34._o spirit_n be_v real_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n though_o not_o corporeal_a why_o substance_n be_v so_o call_v the_o spirit_n that_o move_v on_o the_o water_n be_v not_o a_o wind_n the_o word_n ghost_n what_o it_o signify_v aerial_a body_n not_o visible_a delusion_n may_v be_v see_v by_o many_o at_o once_o how_o spirit_n be_v in_o a_o place_n angel_n be_v not_o fancy_n or_o dream_n why_o call_v god_n why_o they_o appear_v in_o man_n shape_n the_o dove_n and_o fiery_a tongue_n be_v not_o angel_n why_o angel_n be_v distinguish_v by_o name_n how_o evil_a angel_n suffer_v by_o fire_n how_o we_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o resurrection_n faith_n exclude_v reason_n chap._n 31._o divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n misallege_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n for_o his_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o refute_v what_o holam_fw-la be_v and_o paradise_n and_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n there_o be_v reason_n and_o authority_n to_o prove_v our_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n expound_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o text_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_a refute_v the_o soul_n immortality_n prove_v by_o scripture_n chap._n 38._o christ_n prove_v as_o well_o the_o soul_n immortality_n as_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o saduce_n the_o soul_n immortality_n prove_v by_o scripoure_n a_o place_n in_o job_n explain_v the_o opinion_n of_o christ_n earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o soul_n sleep_v be_v old_a heresy_n hell_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n how_o the_o prophetical_a speech_n concerning_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v we_o shall_v ascend_v high_a than_o god_n footstool_n chap_n 41._o christ_n have_v not_o be_v all_o this_o while_n since_o his_o resurrection_n without_o a_o kingdom_n differ_v of_o punishment_n and_o reward_n here_o no_o argument_n that_o christ_n have_v no_o kingdom_n what_o it_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n other_o place_n of_o scripture_n expound_v chap._n 42._o the_o bless_a trinity_n vindicate_v and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n christ_n kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o world_n though_o not_o of_o this_o world_n dissimulation_n in_o religion_n condemn_v the_o apostle_n make_v law_n and_o have_v power_n to_o command_v disobedience_n a_o great_a sin_n minister_n and_o servant_n the_o same_o thing_n prince_n why_o shepherd_n their_o baptism_n do_v not_o authorise_v they_o to_o preach_v urim_fw-he and_o thumâ—im_fw-la give_v to_o aaron_n not_o to_o moses_n the_o roman_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n over_o the_o jew_n excommunication_n a_o punishment_n christ_n kingdom_n be_v spiritual_a though_o the_o subject_n be_v clothe_v with_o flesh_n in_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v a_o dependence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o coherence_n heresy_n what_o it_o be_v and_o who_o be_v heretic_n chap._n 45._o our_o faith_n depend_v not_o upon_o man_n reputation_n and_o authority_n chap._n 44._o devil_n and_o fantasim_n or_o idol_n be_v not_o the_o same_o christ_n kingdom_n here_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n the_o soul_n how_o immortal_a the_o wicked_a live_v eternal_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n life_n sometime_o call_v death_n the_o soul_n how_o take_v in_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o soul_n immortality_n ghost-walk_a what_o it_o be_v eternal_a torment_n no_o dark_a doctrine_n christ_n transfiguration_n be_v not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n solomon_n word_n eccles._n 12._o 7._o and_o eccles._n 3._o 21._o concerning_o the_o soul_n expound_v and_o eccles._n 3._o 19_o enoch_n translation_n better_o be_v dead_a then_o live_v in_o misery_n abraham_n soul_n be_v alive_a actual_o that_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v eternal_a prove_v man_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n after_o the_o resurrection_n that_o adam_n be_v after_o his_o fall_n chap._n 45._o devil_n which_o christ_n cast_v out_o be_v not_o disease_n angel_n and_o man_n soul_n be_v not_o corporeal_a spirit_n christ_n temptation_n in_o the_o desert_n be_v real_a and_o no_o vision_n exorcism_n useful_a in_o the_o church_n how_o many_o possess_v in_o these_o latter_a time_n it_o be_v satan_n and_o not_o a_o treacherous_a intention_n that_o enter_v into_o judas_n chap._n 46._o mr._n hobbs_n tax_v for_o his_o exorbitant_a speech_n against_o aristotle_n and_o the_o other_o philosopher_n man_n be_v not_o fright_v from_o obedience_n by_o separate_a essence_n grace_n be_v inspire_v or_o pour_v into_o we_o inspiration_n exclude_v not_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n the_o term_n definitive_a and_o circumscriptive_a distinguish_v the_o soul_n be_v all_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n incorporeal_a substance_n capable_a of_o torment_n metaphysic_n not_o repugnant_a to_o natural_a reason_n prove_v by_o divers_a maxim_n quantity_n increase_v and_o decrease_v with_o the_o matter_n what_o st._n paul_n mean_v by_o vain_a philosophy_n god_n be_v no_o wale_n the_o author_n of_o injustice_n or_o sin_n the_o appetite_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o private_a man_n be_v not_o the_o same_o aristotle_n vindicate_v from_o call_v kingly_a or_o any_o other_o government_n but_o popular_a tyrannical_a how_o these_o word_n of_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v man_n shall_v not_o govern_v but_o the_o law_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o new_a tenent_n reject_v chap._n 47._o romanist_n and_o presbyterian_n do_v not_o hold_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n be_v in_o this_o world_n pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la at_o rome_n above_o the_o civil_a state_n aristotle_n philosophy_n and_o school-divinity_n vindicate_v mr._n hobbs_n be_v censure_v for_o slight_v aristotle_n who_o be_v high_o commend_v and_o his_o obtrectator_n reprove_v by_o divers_a eminent_a protestant_a writer_n finis_fw-la part_n 1â—_z cap._n 1._o part._n 1._o cap._n â—_z part_n 1._o cap._n 3._o part_n 1._o cap._n 3._o 4._o part_n 1._o cap._n 5._o part_n 1._o cap._n 6._o part_n 1._o cap._n 8._o part_n 1._o cap._n 10._o part_n 1._o cap._n 11._o part._n 1._o cap._n 12._o part._n 1._o cap._n 15._o part._n 1._o cap._n 16._o part_n 2._o cap._n 18._o part_n 2._o cap._n 21._o part_n 2._o cap._n 21._o part._n 1._o cap._n 21._o part_n 2._o cap._n 28._o part._n 2._o cap._n 29._o cap._n 31._o part_n 3._o cap._n 32._o cap._n 34._o cap._n 38._o cap._n 41_o cap._n 4â—_z cap._n 44._o