dry_a land_n till_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o obstacle_n strong_a enough_o to_o coerce_v it_o from_o hence_o some_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o mountain_n and_o valley_n be_v then_o also_o form_v the_o earth_n be_v before_o equal_a and_o smooth_a which_o be_v very_o probable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o dry_a land_n than_o first_o appear_v other_o also_o imagine_v that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n equal_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o deep_a sea_n which_o indeed_o may_v be_v so_o but_o be_v not_o evident_o deduce_v from_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v it_o be_v more_o considerable_a what_o olearius_n mention_n that_o examine_v with_o a_o instrument_n the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n he_o find_v they_o level_v with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o border_a mountain_n p._n 142_o of_o his_o travel_n where_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o land_n his_o experiment_n suppose_v 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which_o be_v reserve_v in_o cistern_n or_o sometime_o in_o moss_n break_v or_o spring_v forth_o where_o they_o find_v the_o easy_a passage_n sometime_o the_o summity_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v either_o a_o lake_n or_o a_o bog_n and_o keep_v the_o water_n as_o in_o a_o pond_n line_v with_o clay_n till_o it_o come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o it_o overflow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o the_o continuance_n of_o spring_n and_o why_o there_o be_v so_o few_o in_o plain_n because_o the_o rain-water_n that_o fall_v there_o go_v down_o by_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o deep_a that_o it_o can_v spring_v up_o again_o nor_o be_v there_o mountain_n so_o near_o as_o to_o supply_v they_o from_o their_o cavern_n whether_o any_o or_o all_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v false_a
rare_o mistake_v their_o way_n though_o the_o weather_n be_v never_o so_o misty_a they_o be_v very_o nimble_a and_o excellent_a archer_n so_o that_o at_o moscow_n to_o show_v their_o skill_n they_o set_v a_o small_a round_a piece_n of_o tin_n from_o which_o retire_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v it_o they_o never_o miss_v to_o hit_v with_o their_o arrow_n their_o garment_n be_v all_o of_o fur_n that_o next_o their_o body_n call_v by_o they_o mallek_n or_o a_o shirt_n of_o young_a fawn_n hare_n or_o swans-skin_n very_o soft_a and_o well-dressed_a the_o outward_a call_v parka_o of_o strong_a and_o thick_a fur._n and_o they_o take_v care_n to_o have_v they_o very_o fit_a and_o not_o too_o loose_a or_o big_a for_o their_o body_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o do_v for_o warmth_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o their_o cap_n and_o cover_n for_o their_o head_n the_o woman_n also_o have_v the_o same_o garment_n as_o the_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o 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direction_n they_o follow_v their_o frequent_a consultation_n be_v concern_v the_o future_a which_o way_n they_o shall_v remove_v and_o to_o what_o place_n what_o success_n in_o their_o hunt_n whether_o take_v such_o a_o journey_n and_o the_o like_a controversy_n among_o they_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d frequent_v but_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o certain_a oath_n 〈…〉_o they_o make_v a_o image_n of_o a_o man_n in_o snow_n and_o lay_v before_o it_o a_o wolf_n snout_n he_o that_o be_v to_o swear_v take_v a_o sword_n and_o rehearse_v the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o friend_n desire_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o right_n they_o may_v all_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n even_o as_o himself_o do_v cut_v that_o snow-image_n with_o that_o sword_n which_o immediate_o he_o do_v then_o he_o wish_v that_o the_o wolf_n may_v destroy_v his_o rain-deer_n and_o that_o henceforward_o he_o may_v never_o kill_v any_o beast_n if_o he_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n then_o he_o cut_v the_o wolf_n 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somewhat_o like_o such_o a_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o fisherman_n do_v many_o time_n in_o storm_n shelter_v themselves_o under_o that_o rock_n and_o practice_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o sorcery_n there_o but_o not_o to_o the_o rock_n they_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n but_o to_o apprehend_v and_o represent_v he_o by_o such_o thing_n by_o which_o they_o receive_v most_o benefit_n they_o have_v be_v frequent_o observe_v every_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o go_v forth_o to_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n towards_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v also_o many_o image_n make_v as_o like_a man_n as_o their_o rudeness_n can_v work_v they_o to_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o use_v sacrifice_v for_o they_o have_v find_v they_o set_v upright_o besmear_v with_o blood_n and_o many_o bone_n and_o ash_n before_o they_o and_o sometime_o a_o chopping-block_n whereupon_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o beast_n to_o be_v offer_v be_v kill_v and_o divide_v 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up_o and_o command_v three_o ollens_fw-la or_o the_o large_a deer_n to_o be_v kill_v then_o he_o take_v a_o sword_n of_o near_a a_o yard_n long_o and_o thrust_v it_o several_a time_n into_o his_o belly_n but_o without_o any_o wound_n afterward_o he_o heat_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o thrust_v it_o in_o at_o his_o navel_n and_o out_o at_o his_o fundament_n when_o say_v johnson_n i_o lay_v my_o finger_n upon_o it_o but_o no_o wound_n follow_v the_o priest_n be_v weary_v repose_a whilst_o they_o heat_v a_o kettle_n of_o water_n which_o be_v hot_a they_o sing_v again_o and_o bring_v in_o like_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o sedan_n into_o which_o the_o priest_n have_v put_v off_o his_o matter_n and_o his_o shirt_n sit_v down_o and_o put_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o
appeal_n but_o only_o to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v pardon_v the_o crime_n or_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n as_o he_o please_v under_o this_o for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n be_v two_o other_o court_n one_o for_o civil_a and_o one_o for_o criminal_a matter_n of_o inferior_a concernment_n 2._o the_o court_n marshal_n in_o which_o all_o matter_n relate_v to_o war_n be_v decide_v the_o grand_a marshal_n of_o the_o army_n be_v always_o precedent_n have_v two_o assessor_n senator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o public_a officer_n all_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o case_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o here_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n preside_v with_o four_o senator_n assessor_n and_o the_o two_o secretary_n of_o state_n here_o all_o mandate_n edict_n commission_n etc._n etc._n be_v 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wehide_n i._n e._n consecration_n this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v first_o allow_v say_v some_o by_o frotho_n king_n of_o denmarck_n whence_o be_v bring_v into_o sweden_n and_o for_o sometime_o prevail_v it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o by_o gustavus_n the_o great_a under_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v but_o not_o absolute_o extirpate_v till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o present_a king_n a._n 1662._o when_o its_o punishment_n be_v make_v arbitrary_a at_o present_v if_o a_o legifer_fw-la be_v to_o be_v elect_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o give_v notice_n thereof_o in_o the_o court_n eight_o week_n before_o the_o electionday_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o territory_n who_o return_n three_o sufficient_a person_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o choose_v one_o of_o they_o if_o a_o precedent_n the_o legifer_fw-la and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o district_n choose_v he_o who_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o administer_v justice_n impartial_o among_o they_o and_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o one_o 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when_o lawsuit_n begin_v to_o multiply_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o grow_a malice_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n the_o infinite_a number_n of_o client_n that_o overstockt_v the_o court_n become_v burdensome_a to_o the_o emperor_n who_o can_v not_o possible_o attend_v and_o hear_v all_o cause_n bring_v before_o he_o beside_o the_o emperor_n court_n be_v not_o always_o keep_v in_o one_o place_n both_o party_n concern_v in_o any_o controversy_n be_v force_v to_o follow_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o decision_n into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o germany_n upon_o these_o consideration_n maximilian_n i._o take_v compassion_n upon_o his_o quarrelsome_a subject_n and_o desire_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o save_v both_o their_o labour_n and_o money_n settle_v a_o sedentary_a parliament_n at_o worm_n or_o francfurt_n in_o the_o year_n 1495_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o bring_v to_o spire_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v without_o a_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n except_o in_o time_n of_o plague_n or_o war._n at_o first_o the_o assessor_n assessor_n assessor_n appoint_v as_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v only_o sixteen_o but_o their_o number_n have_v since_o be_v increase_v to_o fifty_o who_o be_v all_o nominate_v by_o the_o head_n and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n name_v the_o supreme_a judge_n who_o be_v always_o a_o count_n or_o baron_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o elector_n name_v one_o assessor_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v promote_v to_o that_o employment_n by_o the_o several_a circle_n or_o bench_n of_o voter_n in_o the_o diet_n now_o as_o those_o prince_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v the_o assessor_n in_o this_o court_n be_v of_o different_a religion_n some_o adhere_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n either_o of_o luther_n or_o calvin_n so_o be_v also_o the_o assessor_n themselves_o though_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n visiter_n visiter_n yet_o if_o the_o judge_n and_o assessor_n of_o this_o court_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o unjust_a proceed_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o controversy_n execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v be_v defer_v till_o the_o visiter_n of_o the_o chamber_n examine_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n if_o just_o allege_v whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o assessor_n themselves_o that_o sit_v at_o this_o tribunal_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o that_o their_o visiter_n may_v more_o just_o claim_v that_o title_n for_o some_o time_n before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o westphalian_a treaty_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o procure_v
or_o runi_n helmondus_n i_o think_v first_o teach_v they_o to_o call_v themselves_o by_o this_o latter_a name_n fancy_v that_o the_o ancient_a insula_fw-la runorum_fw-la who_o adam_n bremensis_n call_v fortissimam_fw-la slavorum_fw-la gentem_fw-la must_v needs_o be_v rugen_n whereas_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o runi_n as_o the_o learned_a ol._n wormius_n conjecture_n live_v further_o eastward_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o liefland_n where_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n call_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n die_v run_v however_o let_v the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o modern_a rugian_a nobleman_n be_v what_o they_o will_v they_o have_v this_o good_a mark_n of_o antiquity_n that_o they_o pay_v tithe_n duely_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n fruit_n wool_n etc._n etc._n then_o any_o people_n in_o germany_n and_o give_v large_a allowance_n and_o more_o respect_n to_o their_o clergy_n men._n the_o rustic_n pay_v easy_a rent_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v as_o they_o common_o do_v that_o respect_n and_o honour_n to_o their_o landlord_n which_o all_o the_o antiquity_n they_o brag_v of_o can_v challenge_v marchionatus_fw-la brandenburgicus_fw-la authore_fw-la olao_n johannis_n gotho_n gustavi_fw-la mag._n r._n s._n cosmographo_fw-la to_z the_o honourable_a s._n r_o lyonel_n jenkins_n judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n this_o map_n be_v humble_o dedicate_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n die_v marck_n which_o be_v now_o a_o word_n common_o use_v in_o germany_n to_o express_v all_o the_o territory_n subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n as_o he_o be_v only_a marquis_n of_o the_o empire_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o outmost_a border_n or_o limit_n of_o a_o country_n so_o that_o markgraf_n instead_o of_o which_o we_o use_v the_o french_a word_n marquis_n be_v proper_o judex_n or_o comes_fw-la limitaneus_fw-la which_o we_o may_v english_a lord_z lieutenant_z of_o the_o march_n and_o this_o title_n seem_v reasonable_o enough_o appropriate_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o outmost_a bound_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v possible_o heretofore_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n delegate_n in_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n as_o well_o as_o oppose_v all_o violent_a incursion_n of_o foreigner_n the_o city_n of_o brandenburg_n which_o lend_v the_o marquis_n his_o title_n and_o be_v once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o these_o part_n be_v now_o decay_a into_o a_o despicable_a village_n of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v expect_v a_o large_a account_n anon_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o middle_a marck_n the_o whole_a marquisate_n which_o dresser_n tell_v we_o be_v seven_o great_a day_n journey_n either_o in_o length_n or_o breadth_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o pomeren_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o north-west_n with_o lunenburg_n on_o the_o west_n with_o brunswic_n on_o the_o south-west_n with_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o south_n with_o anhalt_n the_o upper_a saxony_n and_o lusatia_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o silesia_n on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o last_o on_o the_o north-east_n with_o prussia_n the_o country_n be_v general_o sandy_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o forest_n afford_v good_a store_n of_o corn_n but_o small_a quantity_n of_o any_o other_o provision_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o marquisate_n you_o may_v meet_v with_o good_a flock_n of_o sheep_n but_o rare_o find_v any_o considerable_a herd_n of_o kine_n the_o boar_n near_o francfurt_n brandenburg_n and_o berlin_n brag_v of_o their_o vineyard_n and_o think_v the_o vintage_n they_o have_v yearly_a worth_a the_o toil_n of_o plant_v and_o look_v after_o their_o vine_n but_o their_o neighbour_n have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o the_o mean_a liquor_n which_o these_o poor_a man_n boast_v of_o for_o in_o the_o upper_a saxony_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o frighten_v young_a child_n to_o school_n by_o threaten_v to_o make_v they_o drink_v brandenburg_n wine_n and_o this_o proverb_n be_v ordinary_a among_o they_o vinum_fw-la auss_n den_n alten_n marck_n calefacit_fw-la ut_fw-la quarck_n now_o the_o word_n quarck_n in_o their_o dialect_n proper_o signify_v a_o squeeze_a handful_n of_o new_a cheese_n but_o be_v common_o use_v in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n to_o denote_v any_o sort_n of_o insipid_a stuff_n whatever_o their_o salt_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o up_o the_o elb_n havel_n and_o spree_n from_o other_o country_n to_o who_o they_o return_v corn_n and_o fish_n the_o two_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o province_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n territory_n do_v not_o afford_v such_o mine_n of_o silver_n as_o several_a country_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n mine_n mine_n and_o some_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v one_o main_a reason_n why_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o this_o marquisate_n be_v much_o base_a metal_n than_o what_o we_o find_v currant_n in_o saxony_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswic_n and_o lunenburg_n in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o dig_v up_o small_a parcel_n of_o brass_n iron_n and_o copper_n but_o scarce_o anywhere_o enough_o to_o supply_v the_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o varini_n and_o naithones_n inhabitant_n inhabitant_n two_o branch_n of_o the_o vast_a nation_n of_o the_o suevian_o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o helvoldi_n wilini_fw-la beirani_n and_o some_o other_o tribe_n of_o the_o slavonian_n but_o the_o emperor_n henry_n i._o have_v in_o the_o year_n 620_o conquer_v and_o throw_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o people_n bestow_v these_o territory_n upon_o sigefride_n earl_n of_o rengelheim_n who_o with_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n new_o people_v the_o desolate_a country_n with_o golony_n out_o of_o holland_n zealand_n westphalia_n saxony_n and_o franconid_v so_o that_o the_o present_a brandenburger_n be_v a_o mix_a medley_n of_o several_a different_a german_a nation_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o confusion_n of_o dialect_n which_o make_v up_o the_o language_n of_o this_o people_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v so_o lamentable_o poor_a and_o miserable_a that_o to_o lie_v on_o a_o bed_n of_o clean_a straw_n be_v esteem_v the_o character_n of_o one_o of_o better_a fashion_n than_o his_o neighbour_n soon_o after_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v conquest_n of_o brandenburg_n religion_n religion_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o elector_n joachim_n the_o first_o embrace_v the_o tenant_n of_o m._n luther_n in_o this_o state_n they_o continue_v undisturbed_a until_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o george_n william_n father_n of_o the_o present_a elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n for_o the_o latter_a have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n at_o that_o time_n the_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n embrace_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n fancy_v as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o this_o expedient_a may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n if_o his_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o elector_n marry_v a_o sister_n of_o frideric_n the_o five_o prince_z elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o grand_a protector_n of_o the_o calvinist_n adhere_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n hope_v thereby_o to_o engage_v the_o netherlands_o to_o befriend_v he_o upon_o occasion_n but_o when_o afterward_o he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o wife_n to_o put_v out_o a_o edict_n for_o suppress_v the_o lutheran_n discipline_n and_o doctrine_n and_o authorise_v the_o calvinian_a throughout_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1615_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o marquisate_n unanimous_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o have_v probable_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o line_n and_o government_n if_o they_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o speedy_a redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n hereupon_o the_o elector_n be_v force_v to_o compose_v the_o business_n by_o revoke_v this_o edict_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o new_a one_o in_o its_o place_n whereby_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o public_a church_n within_o the_o marquisat_n of_o brandenburg_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o luther_n only_o and_o that_o the_o elector_n with_o his_o marchioness_n and_o those_o few_o more_o that_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o hear_v a_o calvinist_n preacher_n in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o a_o private_a chapel_n however_o these_o mean_n be_v find_v insufficient_a to_o secure_v the_o people_n from_o all_o innovation_n in_o church-discipline_n for_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o elector_n family_n and_o daily_a conflux_n of_o new_a favourite_n
in_o this_o church_n forty-nine_a altar_n whereof_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o choir_n be_v of_o one_o piece_n of_o stone_n curious_o wrought_v and_o of_o various_a colour_n it_o be_v nine_o hamburg_n ell_n each_o of_o which_o make_v one_o foot_n and_o ten_o inch_n in_o length_n four_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o in_o thickness_n and_o value_v at_o above_o two_o tun_n of_o gold_n magdeburg_n have_v once_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a case_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a over_o all_o the_o other_o city_n in_o saxony_n judicature_n judicature_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n be_v like_o our_o bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o count_n palatine_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o determine_v all_o cause_n bring_v before_o he_o but_o that_o grand_a authority_n be_v lose_v by_o degree_n and_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o magdeburg_n have_v no_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n than_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o burgomaster_n and_o raedtsherrn_n of_o other_o city_n as_o well_o as_o this_o that_o part_n of_o this_o dukedom_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o elb_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n but_o want_v wood_n and_o other_o fuel_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n have_v plenty_n of_o wood_n but_o want_v corn._n there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a circle_n twenty-eight_a town_n which_o ancient_o pay_v homage_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n as_o their_o duke_n anhalt_n betwixt_o the_o sala_n and_o the_o elb_n lie_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o principality_n the_o whole_a be_v environ_v by_o the_o county_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o upper_a saxony_n the_o bishopric_n of_o halle_n the_o dukedom_n of_o magdeburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstadt_n marchia_n nova_fw-la vulgo_fw-la new_a mark_n in_o march_n brandenburg_n principatus_fw-la anhaldinus_n et_fw-fr magdeburgensis_n archiepiscopatus_n apud_fw-la janssonio-waesbergios_a mosem_fw-la pitt_n et_fw-fr stephanum_n swart_a it_o will_v not_o in_o this_o place_n be_v amiss_o to_o inform_v the_o the_o reader_n that_o prince_n lewis_n beforemention_v to_o the_o great_a credit_n of_o himself_o and_o family_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o frucht-barende_a geselschaft_n as_o the_o german_n call_v it_o or_o fructify_a society_n the_o story_n of_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v this_o prince_n have_v travel_v over_o all_o europe_n and_o observe_v the_o great_a advantage_n which_o the_o nobility_n in_o france_n italy_n and_o other_o nation_n have_v in_o be_v furnish_v with_o store_n of_o excellent_a book_n in_o their_o own_o language_n be_v resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v persuade_v any_o of_o his_o own_o countryman_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o best_a latin_n and_o greek_a author_n into_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o intelligible_a stile_n than_o be_v ordinary_o use_v among_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n he_o institute_v the_o society_n aforesaid_a whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n and_o succeed_v so_o well_o herein_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o there_o be_v above_o twenty_o prince_n and_o at_o least_o six_o hundred_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n who_o enter_v and_o enroll_v themselves_o in_o this_o college_n of_o wit_n and_o how_o much_o the_o german_a nation_n be_v behold_v to_o the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o virtuoso_n there_o be_v no_o intelligent_a man_n but_o what_o be_v abundant_o sensible_a for_o beside_o the_o opportunity_n which_o every_o man_n have_v of_o read_v the_o writing_n of_o foreign_a author_n in_o his_o own_o language_n the_o german_n be_v able_a to_o spell_v their_o own_o tongue_n aright_o which_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o society_n so_o few_o of_o they_o can_v do_v that_o duesius_n tell_v we_o one_o main_a design_n of_o his_o publish_v a_o german_a grammar_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o nobility_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o put_v their_o word_n into_o writing_n the_o most_o considerable_a town_n in_o this_o small_a principality_n be_v 1._o zerbst_n seat_v on_o a_o small_a river_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o elb._n dresserus_n fancy_v this_o a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n zerbst_n zerbst_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o servetii_n or_o cervetii_n as_o he_o read_v it_o a_o old_a wendish_n people_n but_o werdenhagen_n a_o better_a antiquary_n reject_v this_o frivolous_a assertion_n and_o prove_v that_o zerbst_n in_o the_o wendish_n dialect_n signify_v a_o strong_a fort._n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n remarkable_a for_o nothing_o but_o a_o sort_n of_o strong_a heady_a beer_n which_o the_o citizen_n brew_v in_o summer_n and_o send_v abroad_o into_o all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o province_n 2._o bernburg_n bernburg_n bernburg_n another_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n separate_v from_o the_o palace_n by_o the_o river_n sala_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1636_o this_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n force_n who_o put_v the_o whole_a garrison_n that_o defend_v it_o with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n except_v only_o those_o few_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o plunder_v the_o city_n 3._o dessau_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n on_o the_o elb_n dessau_n dessau_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o country_n it_o have_v its_o name_n give_v as_o most_o of_o the_o german_a etymologist_n imagine_v by_o the_o jew_n who_o in_o their_o mongrel_n dutch-jewish_a dialect_n call_v a_o fat_a soil_n such_o as_o this_o town_n stand_v on_o desk_n the_o prince_n palace_n in_o dessau_n be_v first_o build_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a inscription_n over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n by_o albert_n and_o waldemar_n two_o brother_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n in_o the_o year_n 1341._o in_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n of_o this_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o jeckel_n rehebock_n who_o some_o german_a historian_n name_n meniken_n von_fw-mi belitz_n a_o old_a miller_n who_o have_v for_o some_o time_n attend_v waldemar_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o war_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o counterfeit_v his_o slay_a master_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o design_n so_o cunning_o that_o a_o great_a many_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o very_a marquis_n and_o follow_v he_o with_o as_o great_a respect_n as_o they_o have_v do_v his_o master_n before_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1350._o 4._o aschersleben_n or_o ascania_n ascania_n ascania_n whence_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n get_v the_o name_n of_o principes_fw-la ascanii_fw-la it_o be_v a_o old_a town_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstadt_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n seize_v on_o by_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n otho_n widow_n in_o the_o year_n 1315._o since_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n have_v often_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o this_o action_n and_o hope_v for_o a_o redress_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstadt_n be_v by_o that_o treaty_n grant_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v too_o potent_a a_o prince_n to_o be_v fright_v into_o a_o resignation_n of_o any_o of_o the_o dependence_n upon_o that_o diocese_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswic_n the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswic_n strict_o so_o call_v comprehend_v only_o the_o territory_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswic_n and_o hannover_n or_o calenberg_n the_o principality_n of_o grubenhagen_n with_o the_o county_n of_o blanckenburg_n and_o reinstein_n be_v indeed_o usual_o comprise_v under_o the_o same_o name_n because_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n and_o wolfenbuttel_n who_o be_v both_o entitle_v duke_n of_o brunswic_n as_o well_o luneburg_n but_o be_v however_o in_o themselves_o distinct_a dominion_n and_o shall_v according_o be_v separately_z describe_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswic_n and_o hannever_n be_v exceed_v populous_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n soil_n the_o wheat_n and_o rye_n in_o this_o country_n grow_v sometime_o to_o that_o prodigious_a height_n that_o their_o ordinary_a ear_n of_o corn_n be_v high_o than_o the_o tall_a man_n on_o horseback_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o such_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a cornfield_n as_o these_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o country_n a_o great_a share_n of_o the_o hercynean_a forest_n run_v through_o this_o land_n though_o that_o be_v now_o parcele_v out_o into_o small_a wood_n and_o park_n in_o these_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v beside_o the_o provision_n of_o timber_n and_o fuel_n great_a store_n of_o deer_n wild_a swine_n hare_n etc._n etc._n with_o fowl_n of_o all_o sort_n not_o to_o mention_v their_o rich_a mine_n of_o iron_n salt_n and_o coal-pit_n of_o which_o in_o