the_o call_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o determine_v itself_o by_o the_o power_n of_o grace_n to_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 7._o i_o answer_v whether_o we_o understand_v the_o text_n of_o save_a grace_n or_o of_o grace_n free_o give_v both_o way_n it_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o make_v the_o discrimination_n but_o all_o the_o debate_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v make_v whether_o moral_o by_o persuasion_n or_o physical_o by_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n to_o one_o and_o destroy_v the_o liberty_n of_o it_o of_o which_o this_o text_n be_v silent_a the_o next_o place_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 6._o be_v understand_v of_o those_o miraculous_a grace_n free_o give_v such_o as_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n of_o heal_v of_o prophesy_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o exclude_v our_o cooperation_n the_o same_o apostle_n who_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v 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argument_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o metaphor_n beyond_o the_o scope_n of_o he_o that_o use_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o too_o much_o involve_v man_n in_o palpable_a contradiction_n as_o not_o to_o step_v aside_o from_o the_o same_o metaphor_n this_o thy_o brother_n be_v dead_a 32._o and_o be_v alive_a again_o and_o be_v lose_v and_o be_v find_v if_o he_o be_v but_o lose_v than_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o dead_a if_o he_o be_v absolute_o dead_a than_o he_o be_v more_o than_o lose_v so_o in_o another_o place_n awakâ—…_n 14._o thou_o that_o sleep_v and_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a to_o sleep_v and_o to_o be_v dead_a be_v inconsistent_a but_o sleep_n be_v a_o image_n of_o death_n so_o be_v idleness_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la vaccia_fw-it here_o lie_v vaccia_n be_v write_v upon_o a_o idle_a person_n door_n so_o be_v old_a age_n he_o consider_v not_o his_o own_o body_n now_o dead_a nor_o the_o 19_o deadness_n of_o sarahs_n womb_n so_o be_v habitual_a sin_n and_o 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a_o sanctify_a will_n if_o he_o can_v not_o show_v this_o let_v he_o never_o mention_v this_o vain_a distinction_n any_o more_o of_o freedom_n to_o do_v without_o freedom_n to_o will_n may_v not_o a_o man_n be_v so_o bold_a to_o put_v he_o himself_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o jargon_n which_o he_o object_v to_o the_o schoolman_n unless_o perhaps_o he_o think_v nonsense_n be_v more_o intelligible_a in_o english_a than_o in_o latin_n hitherto_o i_o have_v trace_v t._n h._n his_o step_n though_o he_o be_v wander_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o list_n or_o rather_o in_o plain_a term_n flee_v away_o from_o his_o cause_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o sacred_a
to_o sin_n by_o his_o temptation_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o motion_n beside_o move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n he_o himself_o confess_v in_o this_o section_n that_o we_o be_v move_v to_o prayer_n by_o outward_a object_n in_o the_o next_o place_n suppose_v there_o be_v no_o body_n other_o motion_n than_o local_a motion_n yet_o he_o err_v in_o attribute_v no_o motion_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o body_n the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v move_v accidental_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o angel_n be_v spirit_n or_o spiritual_a substance_n no_o body_n by_o his_o leave_n and_o yet_o move_v local_o from_o place_n to_o place_n jacob_n see_v the_o angel_n of_o god_n ascend_v and_o descend_v the_o angel_n come_v and_o minister_v unto_o christ_n the_o angel_n shall_v gather_v the_o elect_a from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o other_o the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o angel_n into_o abraham_n bosom_n god_n send_v his_o angel_n to_o 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shed_v forth_o this_o which_o you_o now_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n a_o act_n or_o habit_n infuse_v that_o which_o be_v shed_v forth_o or_o effuse_v on_o god_n part_n be_v infuse_v on_o their_o part_n so_o say_v saint_n paul_n the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v shed_v abroad_o in_o our_o heart_n 5._o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n again_o he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o 6._o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o shed_v on_o we_o abundant_o through_o jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v still_o the_o same_o signify_v a_o effusion_n from_o god_n and_o a_o infusion_n into_o we_o all_o those_o grace_n free_o give_v which_o be_v infuse_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o 12._o corinthian_n be_v either_o permanent_a habit_n or_o transient_a acts._n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o section_n be_v contain_v nothing_o but_o relapse_n and_o repetition_n of_o his_o former_a paradoxical_a error_n still_o confound_v the_o intellectual_a will_n with_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n liberty_n with_o spontaneity_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n with_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a the_o liberty_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o mad_a man_n and_o fool_n before_o he_o tell_v we_o 9_o that_o he_o that_o can_v do_v what_o he_o will_v have_v no_o liberty_n at_o all_o now_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o do_v what_o we_o will_v in_o those_o thing_n we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v before_o he_o limit_v the_o power_n by_o the_o will_n now_o he_o limit_v the_o will_n by_o the_o power_n i_o affirm_v most_o true_o that_o liberty_n be_v diminish_v by_o vicious_a habit_n which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v unnderstood_v otherwise_o than_o that_o vicious_a habit_n make_v a_o man_n less_o free_a to_o do_v vicious_a action_n there_o be_v little_a doubt_n but_o he_o will_v expound_v it_o so_o if_o he_o be_v my_o interpreter_n but_o my_o sense_n and_o my_o scope_n be_v evident_a to_o the_o contrary_a that_o vicious_a habit_n make_v a_o man_n less_o free_a to_o do_v virtuous_a action_n he_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bias_n of_o a_o bowl_n yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o mistake_n and_o paradox_n he_o have_v not_o forget_v his_o old_a thrasonical_a humour_n where_o i_o say_v liberty_n be_v in_o more_o danger_n to_o be_v abuse_v than_o to_o be_v lose_v he_o tell_v i_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n to_o be_v think_v not_o licence_v i_o have_v not_o think_v he_o such_o a_o dangerous_a adversary_n metuent_fw-la omnes_fw-la jam_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la immerito_fw-la well_o if_o it_o be_v a_o shift_n it_o be_v such_o a_o shift_n as_o all_o conscionable_a man_n do_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v true_a and_o for_o his_o silence_v of_o man_n impavidum_fw-la ferient_fw-la ruinae_fw-la i_o do_v not_o fear_v silence_v by_o he_o except_o his_o argument_n have_v some_o occult_a quality_n more_o than_o he_o or_o i_o dream_v of_o if_o a_o fish_n can_v speak_v a_o fish_n will_v not_o be_v silence_v by_o he_o in_o this_o cause_n castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 23._o there_o be_v a_o double_a question_n discuss_v in_o this_o section_n first_o suppose_v that_o the_o will_n do_v always_o follow_v the_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n whether_o this_o do_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n second_o whether_o the_o will_n do_v always_o follow_v the_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n both_o which_o question_n have_v former_o be_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o treatise_n for_o clear_v of_o the_o former_a question_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o although_o man_n do_v ordinary_o speak_v of_o the_o understanding_n and_o of_o the_o will_n as_o of_o two_o distinct_a agent_n or_o individual_a substance_n subsist_v by_o themselves_o whereof_o the_o one_o understand_v and_o the_o other_o will_v partly_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o these_o two_o power_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o clear_a and_o more_o distinct_a conception_n and_o comprehension_n of_o they_o and_o although_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o former_a divine_n and_o philosopher_n do_v warrant_v we_o in_o so_o do_v yet_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v proper_o and_o in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_v be_v but_o two_o power_n flow_v from_o the_o reasonable_a soul._n and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a reasonablesoul_v and_o understand_v be_v predicate_v most_o proper_o of_o the_o man_n while_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v unite_v actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la suppositorum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n after_o its_o separation_n and_o because_o he_o suggest_v that_o this_o be_v do_v for_o
how_o uningenuous_o do_v he_o charge_v i_o in_o the_o last_o section_n to_o have_v confess_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v itself_o and_o in_o this_o section_n accuse_v i_o of_o contradiction_n for_o say_v that_o when_o a_o stone_n descend_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o motion_n be_v intrinsical_v now_o to_o justify_v himself_o he_o say_v that_o from_o this_o which_o i_o do_v say_v that_o finite_a thing_n can_v be_v produce_v by_o themselves_o he_o can_v conclude_v that_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a if_o he_o can_v do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o say_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o ingenuous_o do_v to_o feign_v that_o i_o have_v confess_v all_o that_o which_o he_o think_v he_o can_v prove_v &_o that_o i_o contradict_v myself_o when_o i_o contradict_v his_o conclusion_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o that_o nill_v have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a have_v the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a something_o in_o particular_a in_o good_a time_n this_o look_v not_o like_o a_o demonstration_n but_o let_v that_o pass_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o nill_v the_o same_o how_o two_o faculty_n the_o one_o of_o willing_a the_o other_o of_o nilling_a hola_n he_o have_v but_o one_o faculty_n and_o that_o be_v a_o faculty_n of_o willing_a or_o nill_v something_o in_o particular_a not_o of_o willing_a and_o nill_v he_o proceed_v if_o therefore_o the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a be_v the_o cause_n he_o will_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o faculty_n of_o nill_v will_v be_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o nill_v it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v will_n and_o will_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v absurd_a i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o agent_n have_v power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v indifferent_o therefore_o he_o have_v power_n to_o will_n and_o will_v contradictory_o he_o may_v choose_v indifferent_o whether_o he_o will_v write_v or_o not_o but_o he_o can_v choose_v both_o to_o write_v and_o not_o to_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contradictory_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o agent_n have_v power_n to_o will_n or_o will_v indifferent_o before_o he_o do_v actual_o either_o will_n or_o will_v therefore_o when_o he_o do_v will_v actual_o he_o have_v power_n to_o will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v he_o forget_v that_o old_a foolish_a rule_n whatsoever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v how_o often_o must_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n he_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o hypothetical_a necessity_n he_o proceed_v it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n have_v forget_v that_o matter_n and_o power_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a form_n and_o contrary_a act_n no_o i_o have_v not_o forget_v it_o but_o he_o have_v fogotten_v it_o to_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a form_n and_o yet_o necessitate_v antecedent_o to_o one_o form_n or_o that_o power_n be_v indifferent_a to_o contrary_a act_n and_o yet_o necessitate_v antecedent_o to_o one_o act_n be_v a_o rattle_a contradiction_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o beside_o the_o matter_n that_o determine_v to_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o something_o will_n beside_o the_o power_n that_o produce_v a_o certain_a act_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a piece_n of_o sense_n that_o be_v in_o this_o section_n i_o make_v this_o objection_n to_o myself_o in_o my_o defence_n and_o answer_v it_o in_o these_o word_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v other_o beginning_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o do_v concur_v with_o the_o will_n some_o outward_a as_o the_o first_o cause_n by_o general_a influence_n which_o be_v evermore_o requisite_a angel_n or_o man_n by_o persuade_v evil_a spirit_n by_o tempt_v the_o object_n or_o end_n by_o its_o appetibility_n some_o inward_a as_o the_o understanding_n by_o direct_v so_o passion_n and_o acquire_v habit_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o any_o of_o these_o do_v necessitate_v or_o can_v necessitate_v the_o will_n of_o man_n by_o determine_v it_o physical_o to_o one_o except_o god_n alone_o who_o do_v it_o rare_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o antecedent_n determination_n to_o one_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o true_a liberty_n where_o he_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o and_o a_o stone_n descend_v downward_o to_o be_v both_o in_o the_o stone_n it_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a trifle_a homonymy_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o stone_n ascend_v be_v in_o the_o stone_n subjective_o but_o not_o effective_o because_o that_o motion_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o beginning_n of_o motion_n be_v both_o subjective_o and_o effective_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o what_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o former_a motion_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la body_n air_n or_o water_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n descend_v be_v needless_a and_o frustraneous_a let_v he_o but_o withdraw_v the_o pin_n that_o hold_v the_o slate_n upon_o the_o house_n against_o its_o natural_a inclination_n and_o he_o shall_v see_v present_o there_o need_v no_o motion_n in_o the_o ambient_fw-la body_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n drop_v down_o he_o advise_v i_o to_o consider_v with_o what_o grace_n necessary_o i_o can_v say_v that_o necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v their_o effect_n except_o those_o effect_n be_v also_o necessary_o produce_v rather_o let_v he_o consider_v with_o what_o grace_n he_o can_v mis-recite_a that_o which_o i_o say_v by_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n necessary_a i_o say_v necessary_a cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v necessary_a effect_n and_o i_o can_v say_v that_o with_o better_a grace_n than_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o when_o necessary_a agent_n and_o free_a agent_n be_v conjoynt_v in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o effect_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a i_o give_v he_o a_o instance_n protagoras_n write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o god_n de_fw-fr this_fw-mi utrum_fw-la sint_fw-la utrum_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la nihil_fw-la habeo_fw-la dicere_fw-la the_o senate_n order_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o it_o although_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n yet_o because_o the_o senator_n be_v free_a agent_n the_o burn_a of_o his_o book_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o what_o it_o will_v in_o particular_a actionâ—…_n he_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a action_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o particular_a action_n it_o be_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o no_o action_n and_o again_o he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v i_o set_v down_o what_o voluntary_a action_n not_o particular_a those_o be_v which_o be_v necessitate_v it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o express_v himself_o more_o clear_o than_o i_o do_v but_o clear_o or_o unclear_o all_o be_v one_o to_o he_o who_o be_v dispose_v to_o cavil_v i_o do_v not_o oppose_v particular_a act_n to_o universal_a act_n but_o to_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o voluntary_a act_n in_o general_a qua_fw-la tale_n as_o they_o be_v voluntary_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o act_n general_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v voluntary_a and_o so_o the_o will_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o voluntary_a act_n that_o be_v of_o the_o voluntarinesse_n of_o they_o but_o the_o will_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o particular_a act_n themselves_o as_o upon_o supposition_n that_o a_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o write_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o his_o writing_n be_v voluntary_a because_o he_o will_v it_o but_o put_v the_o case_n without_o any_o supposition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v write_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v will_v to_o write_v because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o power_n whether_o he_o will_v write_v or_o not_o so_o the_o voluntarinesse_n of_o all_o act_n in_o general_a proceed_v from_o the_o will_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v not_o necessary_a before_o the_o free_a agent_n have_v determine_v himself_o and_o then_o but_o upon_o supposition_n his_o except_v against_o these_o common_a expression_n the_o will_n will_v or_o the_o will_n may_v either_o will_n or_o suspend_v its_o act_n be_v but_o seek_v of_o a_o knot_n in_o a_o bulrush_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o one_o say_v the_o will_n will_v or_o the_o man_n will_v or_o the_o will_n may_v will_n or_o suspend_v its_o
he_o out_o of_o his_o castle_n that_o be_v the_o deep_a though_o not_o with_o a_o fish-hook_n yet_o with_o their_o harping-iron_n and_o by_o give_v he_o line_n and_o space_n enough_o to_o bounce_v and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o and_o tire_v himself_o right_a out_o and_o try_v all_o his_o art_n as_o spout_v up_o a_o sea_n of_o water_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n to_o drown_v they_o and_o strike_v at_o their_o shallop_n with_o his_o tail_n to_o overwhelm_v they_o at_o last_o to_o draw_v this_o formidable_a creature_n to_o the_o shore_n or_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o slice_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o boil_v he_o in_o a_o cauldron_n and_o tun_n he_o up_o in_o oil_n i_o have_v provide_v three_o good_a harping-iron_n for_o myself_o to_o dart_v at_o this_o monster_n and_o be_o resolve_v to_o try_v my_o skill_n and_o fortune_n whether_o i_o can_v be_v as_o successful_a against_o this_o fantastic_a leviathan_n as_o they_o be_v against_o the_o true_a leviathan_n my_o first_o dart_n be_v aim_v at_o his_o heart_n or_o theological_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n to_o show_v that_o his_o principle_n be_v not_o consistent_a either_o with_o christianity_n or_o any_o other_o religion_n the_o second_o dart_n be_v aim_v at_o the_o chine_n whereby_o this_o vast_a body_n be_v unite_v and_o fit_v for_o animal_n motion_n that_o be_v the_o political_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n to_o show_v that_o his_o principle_n be_v per_fw-la nicious_a to_o all_o form_n of_o government_n and_o all_o society_n and_o destroy_v all_o relation_n between_o man_n and_o man_n the_o three_o dart_n be_v aim_v at_o his_o head_n or_o rational_a part_n of_o his_o discourse_n to_o show_v that_o his_o principle_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o contradict_v one_o another_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n if_o these_o three_o dart_n do_v pierce_v his_o leviathan_n home_n it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o dittany_n which_o grow_v in_o crect_n that_o can_v make_v they_o drop_v easy_o out_o of_o his_o body_n without_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o his_o cause_n haerebit_fw-la lateri_fw-la lethalis_fw-la arundo_fw-la chap._n 1._o that_o the_o hobbian_a principle_n be_v destructive_a to_o cristianity_n and_o all_o religion_n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v not_o altogether_o god_n deface_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n but_o that_o there_o will_v remain_v some_o practical_a notion_n of_o god_n and_o goodness_n which_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o vagrant_a desire_n and_o violent_a passion_n do_v shine_v as_o clear_o in_o the_o heart_n as_o other_o speculative_a notion_n do_v in_o the_o head_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a or_o savage_a throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o have_v not_o their_o god_n they_o who_o do_v never_o wear_v clothes_n upon_o their_o back_n who_o do_v never_o know_v magistrate_n but_o their_o father_n yet_o have_v their_o god_n and_o their_o religious_a rite_n and_o devotion_n to_o he_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o great_a atheist_n in_o any_o sudden_a danger_n do_v unwitting_o cast_v their_o eye_n up_o to_o heaven_n as_o crave_v aid_n from_o thence_o and_o in_o a_o thunder_n creep_v into_o some_o hole_n to_o hide_v themselves_o and_o they_o who_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o secret_a crime_n though_o they_o be_v secure_a enough_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o man_n do_v yet_o feel_v the_o blind_a blow_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o fear_v divine_a vengeance_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o t._n h._n himself_o in_o his_o lucid_a intervalle_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o worship_n of_o god_n natural_a reason_n do_v 14._o assign_v let_v we_o begin_v with_o his_o attribute_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o existency_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o to_o which_o he_o add_v infiniteness_n incomprehensibility_n unity_n ubiquity_n thus_o for_o attribute_n next_o for_o action_n concern_v external_a action_n wherewith_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o most_o general_a precept_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o honour_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v prayer_n thanksgiving_n oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n yet_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o inconsistent_a religion_n and_o irreconciliable_a he_o be_v with_o himself_o elsewhere_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n at_o large_a even_o twenty_o in_o number_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n that_o concern_v religion_n or_o that_o have_v the_o least_o relation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v like_o the_o colt_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o any_o owner_n or_o obligation_n thus_o in_o describe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o great_a clerk_n forget_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o contain_v a_o man_n duty_n to_o his_o god_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o creation_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v that_o he_o handle_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n there_o only_o so_o far_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o constitution_n or_o settlement_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o good_a time_n let_v it_o be_v so_o he_o have_v devise_v we_o a_o trim_n commonwealth_n which_o be_v neither_o found_v upon_o religion_n towards_o god_n nor_o justice_n towards_o man_n '_o but_o mere_o upon_o self_n interest_n and_o self_n preservation_n those_o ray_n of_o heavenly_a light_n those_o natural_a seed_n of_o religion_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v more_o efficacious_a towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o society_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n than_o all_o his_o pact_n and_o surrender_n and_o translation_n of_o power_n he_o who_o unteach_v man_n their_o duty_n to_o god_n may_v make_v they_o eye-servant_n so_o long_o as_o their_o interest_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o obey_v but_o be_v no_o fit_a master_n to_o teach_v man_n conscience_n and_o fidelity_n without_o religion_n society_n be_v but_o like_o soapy_a bubble_n quick_o dissolve_v it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o as_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o t._n h._n himself_o though_o perhaps_o he_o will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o that_o rome_n ought_v more_v of_o its_o grandeur_n to_o religion_n than_o either_o to_o strength_n or_o stratagem_n we_o have_v not_o exceed_v the_o spaniard_n in_o clod._n number_n nor_o the_o gall_n in_o strength_n nor_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o craft_n nor_o the_o grecian_n in_o art_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o have_v overcome_v all_o nation_n by_o our_o piety_n and_o religion_n among_o his_o law_n he_o insert_v gratitude_n to_o 8._o man_n as_o the_o three_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o the_o gratitude_n of_o mankind_n to_o their_o creator_n there_o be_v a_o deep_a silence_n if_o man_n have_v spring_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o night_n like_o mushroom_n or_o excrescence_n without_o all_o sense_n of_o honour_n justice_n conscience_n or_o gratitude_n he_o can_v not_o have_v vilify_v the_o human_a nature_n more_o than_o he_o do_v from_o this_o shameful_a omission_n or_o pretetition_n of_o the_o main_a duty_n of_o mankind_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o take_v the_o height_n of_o t._n h._n his_o religion_n but_o he_o himself_o put_v it_o past_o all_o conjecture_n his_o principle_n be_v brim_n full_a of_o prodigious_a impiety_n in_o these_o four_o thing_n opinion_n of_o ghost_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n devotion_n to_o what_o man_n fear_v and_o 54._o take_v of_o thing_n casual_a for_o prognostic_n consist_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o religion_n the_o culture_n and_o improvement_n whereof_o he_o refer_v only_o to_o policy_n humane_a and_o divine_a politic_n be_v but_o politic_n and_o again_o mankind_n have_v this_o 1._o from_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o natural_a event_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o visible_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o superstition_n proceed_v from_o fear_n without_o right_a reason_n and_o atheism_n from_o a_o opinion_n of_o reason_n without_o fear_n make_v atheism_n to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o superstition_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o that_o divine_a worship_n which_o natural_a reason_n do_v assign_v unto_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o existence_n infiniteness_n incomprehensibility_n unity_n ubiquity_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o that_o dictate_v or_o precept_n of_o reason_n concern_v prayer_n thanksgiving_n oblation_n sacrifice_n if_o uncertain_a opinion_n ignorance_n fear_n mistake_n the_o conscience_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o natural_a event_n be_v the_o only_a seed_n of_o religion_n he_o proceed_v further_a that_o atheism_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o 19_o a_o
as_o himself_o that_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o england_n ofâ—…_n arminianism_n for_o hold_v those_o truth_n which_o they_o ever_o profess_v before_o arminius_n be_v bear_v if_o arminius_n be_v alive_a mr._n hobbes_n out_o of_o conscience_n aught_o to_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n let_v he_o speak_v for_o himself_o de_fw-fr libero_fw-la hominis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ita_fw-la sentio_fw-la &c_n &c_n in_o statu_fw-la vero_fw-la lapsus_fw-la &c_n &c_n this_o be_v my_o sentence_n of_o free_a will_n that_o man_n fall_v can_v neither_o think_v nor_o will_v nor_o do_v that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o hollandiae_fw-la from_o himself_o but_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o be_v regenerate_v and_o renew_v in_o his_o understanding_n will_n affection_n and_o all_o his_o power_n from_o god_n in_o christ_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o understand_v esteem_v consider_v will_n and_o do_v aright_o that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a it_o be_v not_o the_o speculative_a doctrine_n of_o arminius_n but_o the_o seditious_a tenet_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n and_o such_o like_a which_o open_v a_o large_a window_n to_o our_o trouble_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o pack_v up_o more_o error_n together_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n if_o i_o be_v worthy_a to_o advise_v mr._n hobbes_n he_o shall_v neveâ—…_n have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o these_o old_a philosopheâ—…_n except_o it_o be_v to_o weed_v they_o for_o some_o obsâ—…lete_a opinion_n chrysippus_n use_v to_o say_v he_o sometime_o want_v opinion_n but_o never_o want_v argument_n but_o to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n and_o make_v himself_o both_o party_n jurer_n and_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n concern_v the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n the_o right_a state_v of_o the_o question_n be_v common_o the_o mid_a way_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o difference_n and_o he_o himself_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v do_v that_o more_o than_o once_o save_v that_o he_o think_v i_o have_v do_v it_o over_o cautious_o with_o as_o much_o caution_n as_o i_o will_v draw_v up_o a_o lease_n abundant_a caution_n be_v never_o think_v hurtful_a until_o now_o do_v not_o the_o truth_n require_v as_o much_o regard_n as_o a_o lease_n on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o accuse_v he_o to_o have_v state_v it_o too_o careless_o loose_o and_o confuse_o he_o say_v he_o understand_v not_o these_o word_n the_o contversion_n of_o a_o question_n sinner_n concern_v not_o the_o question_n i_o do_v real_o believe_v he_o but_o in_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v be_v unintelligible_a he_o do_v but_o abuse_v himself_o and_o his_o reader_n let_v he_o study_v better_a what_o be_v the_o different_a power_n of_o the_o will_n in_o natural_a or_o civil_a action_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n and_o moral_a or_o supernatural_a act_n which_o concern_v not_o this_o question_n and_o the_o necessiâ—…y_n of_o add_v these_o word_n will_v clear_o appear_v to_o he_o such_o another_o pitiful_a piece_n be_v his_o other_o exception_n cavil_n against_o these_o word_n without_o their_o own_o concurrence_n which_o he_o say_v be_v unsignificant_a unless_o i_o mean_v that_o the_o event_n themselves_o shall_v concur_v to_o their_o own_o production_n either_o these_o word_n be_v unsignificant_a or_o he_o be_v blind_a or_o worse_o than_o blind_a when_o he_o transcribe_v they_o my_o word_n be_v these_o whether_o all_o agent_n and_o all_o event_n be_v predetermine_v he_o fraudulent_o 3._o leave_v out_o these_o word_n all_o agent_n and_o make_v i_o to_o state_n the_o question_n thus_o whether_o all_o event_n be_v predetermine_v without_o their_o own_o concurrence_n whereas_o those_o word_n without_o their_o own_o concurrence_n have_v no_o reference_n at_o all_o to_o all_o event_n but_o to_o all_o agent_n which_o word_n he_o have_v omit_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v agree_v upon_o it_o be_v vanity_n and_o mere_a beat_n of_o the_o air_n in_o i_o to_o weary_v myself_o and_o the_o reader_n with_o the_o serious_a examination_n of_o all_o his_o extravagant_a and_o impertinent_a fancy_n as_o this_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a efficacy_n which_o be_v not_o natural_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o question_n efficacy_n between_o we_o that_o no_o man_n make_v any_o question_n of_o it_o except_o one_o who_o have_v get_v a_o blow_n upon_o his_o head_n with_o a_o mill-saile_n natural_a cause_n produce_v their_o effect_n by_o a_o true_a real_a influence_n which_o imply_v a_o absolute_a determination_n to_o one_o as_o a_o father_n beget_v a_o son_n or_o fire_n produce_v fire_n moral_a cause_n have_v no_o natural_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n but_o move_v or_o induce_v some_o other_o cause_n without_o themselves_o to_o produce_v it_o as_o when_o a_o preacher_n persuade_v his_o hearer_n to_o give_v alm_n here_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessitation_n of_o his_o hearer_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o true_a liberty_n such_o another_o question_n be_v that_o which_o follow_v whether_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o see_v mean_v if_o he_o mean_v aright_o the_o subjective_a cause_n or_o how_o the_o understanding_n do_v propose_v the_o object_n to_o the_o will_n which_o though_o it_o be_v blind_a as_o philosopher_n agree_v yet_o not_o so_o blind_a as_o he_o that_o will_v not_o see_v but_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v the_o good_a advice_n of_o the_o intellect_n i_o may_v not_o desert_n that_o which_o be_v general_o approve_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fantastic_a humour_n of_o a_o single_a conceit_a person_n no_o man_n will_v take_v exception_n at_o these_o phrase_n the_o will_n will_v the_o understanding_n understand_v the_o former_a term_n express_v the_o faculty_n the_o late_a the_o elicit_a act_n but_o one_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o permit_v a_o thing_n willing_o to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o that_o be_v evil_a not_o for_o the_o evil_n sake_n which_o niling_a be_v permit_v but_o for_o that_o good_n sake_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o it_o be_v not_o to_o will_v it_o positive_o nor_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o evil_a by_o a_o natural_a influence_n which_o whosoever_o do_v maintain_v do_v undeniable_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n between_o positive_a willing_a and_o nilling_a there_o be_v a_o mean_a of_o abnegation_n that_o be_v not_o to_o will_n that_o the_o will_n do_v determine_v itself_o be_v a_o truth_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o what_o different_a degree_n of_o aid_n or_o assistance_n the_o will_n do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o in_o different_a act_n natural_a moral_a supernatural_a where_o a_o general_a assistance_n be_v sufficient_a and_o where_o a_o special_a assistance_n be_v necessary_a be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o this_o present_a controversy_n or_o to_o the_o right_n state_v of_o this_o question_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o repeat_v his_o old_a distinction_n between_o a_o man_n freedom_n to_o do_v those_o confute_v thing_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n if_o he_o will_v and_o the_o freedom_n to_o will_v what_o he_o will_v which_o he_o illustrate_v for_o similitude_n prove_v nothing_o by_o a_o comparison_n draw_v from_o the_o natural_a appetite_n to_o the_o rational_a appetite_n will_n be_v appetite_n but_o it_o be_v one_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v free_a to_o eat_v that_o have_v a_o appetite_n and_o another_o question_n whether_o he_o be_v free_a to_o have_v a_o appetite_n in_o the_o former_a he_o say_v he_o agree_v with_o i_o that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o will_n in_o the_o late_a he_o say_v he_o dissent_v from_o i_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o free_a to_o will_v and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v utter_v some_o profound_a mystery_n he_o add_v in_o a_o triumph_a manner_n that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v between_o thâ—…se_n two_o question_n i_o have_v not_o do_v well_o to_o meddle_v with_o either_o and_o if_o i_o have_v understand_v they_o to_o bring_v argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v be_v to_o deal_v uningenuous_o and_o fraudulent_o with_o my_o reader_n yet_o let_v we_o have_v good_a word_n homini_fw-la homino_fw-la quid_fw-la praestat_fw-la what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o man_n and_o man_n that_o so_o many_o wit_n before_o mr._n hobbes_n in_o all_o age_n shall_v beat_v their_o brain_n about_o this_o question_n all_o their_o life_n long_o and_o never_o meet_v with_o this_o distinction_n which_o strike_v the_o question_n dead_a what_o shall_v hinder_v he_o from_o cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v find_v it_o i_o have_v find_v it_o but_o stay_v a_o little_a the_o second_o thought_n be_v wise_a and_o the_o more_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o distinction_n the_o less_o i_o like_v it_o it_o seem_v like_o the_o
do_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o antecedent_n extrinsical_a and_o inevitable_a determination_n to_o one_o i_o say_v of_o be_v or_o of_o act_v because_o there_o be_v a_o double_a necessity_n in_o essendo_fw-la &_o in_o operando_fw-la distinguish_v and_o both_o considerable_a in_o this_o cause_n that_o which_o be_v necessary_o may_v act_v free_o as_o god_n almighty_a without_o himself_o and_o that_o which_o be_v free_o or_o contingent_o as_o fire_v kindle_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o tinderbox_n or_o by_o the_o stumble_n of_o a_o horse_n upon_o the_o pavement_n of_o a_o street_n may_v act_v and_o burn_v necessary_o here_o he_o may_v see_v if_o he_o please_v how_o necessity_n and_o will_n or_o spontaneity_n may_v meet_v together_o because_o that_o which_o be_v antecedent_o and_o extrinsecal_o determine_v to_o one_o may_v agree_v well_o enough_o with_o my_o appetite_n or_o the_o appetite_n of_o another_o but_o necessity_n and_o liberty_n can_v never_o meet_v together_o because_o that_o which_o be_v antecedent_o and_o extrinsecal_o determine_v to_o one_o can_v possible_o be_v free_a that_o be_v undetermined_a to_o one_o nor_o capable_a of_o election_n which_o must_v be_v inter_fw-la plura_fw-la nor_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o deliberation_n he_o urge_v that_o see_v i_o say_v necessity_n and_o spontaneity_n may_v meet_v together_o he_o may_v say_v that_o necessity_n and_o will_n may_v stand_v together_o he_o do_v but_o betray_v his_o own_o ignorance_n and_o intolerable_a boldness_n to_o censure_v all_o the_o world_n for_o that_o which_o he_o never_o read_v nor_o understand_v we_o all_o say_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o necessity_n and_o will_n may_v stand_v together_o for_o will_n and_o spontaneity_n aâ—…e_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o necessity_n and_o liberty_n can_v never_o stand_v together_o if_o he_o will_v shut_v his_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n he_o may_v stumble_v as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o fear_n that_o it_o will_v be_v think_v too_o hot_a for_o his_o finger_n to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o such_o word_n as_o these_o intellectual_a appetite_n conformity_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o the_o object_n rational_a will_n elective_a power_n of_o the_o rational_a will_n reason_n be_v the_o root_n of_o liberty_n reason_n represent_v to_o the_o will_n reader_n behold_v once_o more_o the_o unparalelled_a presumption_n of_o this_o man_n word_n and_o term_n be_v not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o imposition_n and_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o impose_v term_n of_o art_n but_o artist_n who_o understand_v the_o art_n thus_o be_v all_o these_o term_n impose_v again_o verborum_fw-la ut_fw-la nummorum_fw-la word_n be_v as_o money_n be_v the_o most_o current_a be_v the_o best_a this_o be_v the_o current_a language_n of_o all_o school_n of_o learning_n which_o we_o learn_v from_o our_o tutor_n and_o professor_n but_o a_o private_a man_n start_v up_o not_o breed_v in_o the_o school_n who_o oppose_v his_o own_o authority_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o cry_v down_o the_o current_a coin_n that_o be_v the_o general_o receive_v term_n of_o art_n where_o be_v his_o commission_n what_o be_v his_o reason_n because_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v they_o he_o guess_v that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v themselves_o be_v his_o private_a understanding_n which_o be_v fill_v up_o to_o the_o brim_n with_o prejudice_n and_o presumption_n fit_a to_o be_v the_o public_a standard_n and_o seal_n of_o other_o man_n capacity_n they_o who_o will_v understand_v schoole-term_n must_v learn_v and_o study_v they_o which_o he_o never_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v excellent_a and_o rare_a be_v always_o difficult_a he_o who_o shall_v affirm_v that_o all_o the_o famous_a divine_n and_o philosopher_n in_o the_o world_n for_o so_o many_o succeed_a age_n do_v speak_v nonsense_n deserve_v to_o be_v contemn_v his_o respect_n to_o weak_a capacity_n must_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n nullae_fw-la sunt_fw-la occultiores_fw-la insidiae_fw-la quam_fw-la hae_fw-la quae_fw-la latent_fw-la in_o simulatione_fw-la tull._n officii_fw-la if_o he_o can_v show_v any_o author_n before_o himself_o wherein_o these_o term_n be_v not_o use_v or_o wherein_o his_o new_a term_n be_v use_v it_o be_v something_o there_o be_v no_o art_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o proper_a term_n which_o none_o understand_v but_o they_o who_o understand_v that_o art_n but_o cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi if_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o mad_a to_o quit_v all_o receive_a schoole-term_n and_o distinction_n and_o lose_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o we_o may_v reap_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o experience_n of_o so_o many_o great_a wit_n what_o advantage_n will_v this_o be_v to_o he_o none_o at_o all_o at_o long_o run_v whatsoever_o be_v the_o term_n the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n must_v be_v the_o same_o and_o those_o very_a reason_n which_o convince_v he_o now_o in_o the_o old_a language_n of_o the_o school_n will_v convince_v he_o likewise_o in_o the_o new_a language_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o introduce_v after_o it_o be_v form_v and_o general_o understand_v all_o the_o benefit_n that_o he_o can_v make_v of_o it_o will_v be_v only_o a_o little_a time_n between_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o may_v jugle_v and_o play_v hocus_fw-la pocus_fw-la under_o the_o cloak_n of_o harmonymy_n and_o ambiguous_a expression_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o definition_n and_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o distinction_n whereas_o i_o affirm_v that_o necessity_n of_o supposition_n be_v may_v consist_v with_o true_a liberty_n he_o object_v that_o all_o necessity_n be_v upon_o supposition_n as_o the_o fire_n burn_v necessary_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o hinder_v by_o god_n for_o the_o fire_n burn_v not_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o furnace_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o fuel_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o his_o supposition_n if_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o hinder_v be_v impertinent_a and_o destructive_a to_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o the_o second_o cause_n as_o to_o make_v a_o camel_n go_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n be_v all_o possible_a with_o god_n yet_o upon_o his_o opinion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a from_o eternity_n god_n have_v 27._o tie_v his_o own_o hand_n and_o nothing_o be_v possible_a to_o god_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o impossible_a to_o be_v otherwise_o his_o other_o instance_n of_o put_v fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a supposition_n to_o the_o continuance_n or_o duration_n of_o the_o fire_n but_o not_o to_o the_o act_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o fire_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v fire_n it_o do_v and_o must_v burn_v when_o all_o requisite_n to_o action_n be_v present_a the_o will_n be_v still_o free_a to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v when_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o action_n be_v present_a to_o the_o fire_n it_o can_v choose_v but_o burn_v and_o can_v do_v otherwise_o three_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a necessity_n upon_o supposition_n the_o one_o a_o necessity_n upon_o a_o antecedent_n extrinsecall_v supposition_n this_o can_v consist_v with_o liberty_n because_o it_o imply_v a_o antecedent_n determination_n and_o the_o thing_n suppose_v be_v never_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o other_o be_v a_o necessity_n upon_o a_o consequent_a supposition_n where_o the_o thing_n suppose_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n or_o depend_v upon_o something_o or_o suppose_v something_o that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n this_o be_v very_o well_o consistent_a with_o true_a liberty_n as_o for_o example_n if_o t._n h._n do_v run_v than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o move_v this_o necessity_n be_v no_o impediment_n at_o all_o 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thing_n suppose_v be_v in_o the_o agent_n power_n and_o where_o the_o contrary_a determination_n by_o the_o agent_n be_v suppose_v the_o event_n must_v necessary_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o he_o be_v come_v unwitting_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o old_a foolish_a rule_n which_o even_o now_o he_o renounce_v whatsoever_o be_v when_o it_o be_v be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v i_o say_v most_o true_o that_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o question_n for_o although_o at_o sometime_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o right_n state_v of_o the_o question_n yet_o at_o other_o time_n like_o a_o man_n that_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o he_o vary_v quite_o from_o it_o and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n he_o introduce_v a_o consequent_a hypothecal_v necessity_n as_o we_o have_v see_v even_o now_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ambs_n ace_n and_o where_o he_o argue_v from_o prescience_n and_o where_o he_o reason_v thus_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v shall_v be_v as_o if_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o material_a and_o where_o he_o make_v deliberation_n and_o persuasion_n to_o determine_v the_o will_n all_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o necessity_n upon_o supposition_n the_o question_n be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o do_v what_o we_o will_v as_o will_v what_o we_o will_n but_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v only_o of_o willing_a he_o proceed_v like_o another_o jehu_n he_o that_o can_v understand_v the_o difference_n between_o free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v and_o free_a to_o will_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o hear_v this_o controversy_n dispute_v much_o less_o to_o be_v a_o writer_n in_o it_o certain_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v by_o himself_o for_o he_o neither_o understand_v what_o free_a be_v nor_o what_o the_o will_n be_v a_o bowl_n have_v as_o much_o freewill_n as_o he_o the_o bowl_n be_v as_o much_o a_o agent_n as_o he_o neither_o of_o 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plato_n man_n a_o live_a creature_n with_o two_o foot_n without_o feather_n so_o i_o may_v call_v a_o bowl_n mr._n hobbes_n his_o free_a agent_n and_o yet_o he_o glori_v in_o this_o silly_a distinction_n and_o hug_v himself_o for_o the_o invention_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a very_o few_o have_v learn_v from_o tutor_n that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o free_a to_o will_v nor_o do_v they_o find_v it_o much_o in_o book_n yea_o when_o i_o call_v shepherd_n poet_n pastor_n doctor_n and_o all_o mankind_n to_o bear_v witness_n for_o liberty_n he_o answer_v that_o neither_o the_o bishop_n nor_o they_o ever_o think_v on_o this_o question_n if_o he_o make_v much_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n i_o do_v not_o blame_v he_o the_o infant_n will_v not_o live_v long_o before_o it_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o my_o life_n i_o never_o see_v a_o little_a empty_a boat_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o sail_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v te_fw-mi thou_fw-mi the_o world_n after_o he_o but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v at_o the_o low_a it_o make_v the_o long_a shadow_n take_v notice_n by_o the_o way_n that_o his_o freedom_n be_v such_o a_o freedom_n as_o none_o of_o mankind_n from_o the_o shepherd_n to_o the_o doctor_n ever_o dream_v of_o before_o himself_o this_o vain_a unprofitable_a distinction_n which_o wound_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n more_o than_o his_o adversary_n and_o leave_v he_o open_a to_o the_o blow_n of_o every_o one_o that_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o assault_v he_o which_o contradict_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o itself_o have_v be_v twice_o take_v away_o already_o in_o a_o voider_n whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o ought_v not_o like_v twice_o sodden_a colewort_n to_o have_v be_v serve_v up_o again_o in_o triumph_n so_o quick_o upon_o his_o single_a authority_n &_o before_o this_o treatise_n be_v end_v i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o again_o to_o some_o purpose_n i_o wonder_v whether_o 1._o he_o do_v never_o cast_v away_o a_o thought_n upon_o the_o poor_a woman_n that_o be_v drown_v bymischance_n who_o dead_a body_n while_o her_o neighbour_n seek_v for_o down_o the_o river_n her_o husband_n who_o know_v her_o condition_n better_a than_o they_o advise_v they_o to_o seek_v up_o the_o river_n for_o all_o her_o life_n long_o she_o love_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o other_o and_o he_o presume_v she_o will_v swim_v against_o the_o stream_n be_v dead_a be_v it_o not_o hard_a that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v to_o other_o man_n any_o dominion_n over_o themselves_o or_o their_o own_o act_n will_v himself_o need_v usurp_v a_o universal_a empire_n over_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o other_o man_n be_v it_o not_o freedom_n enough_o say_v he_o unless_o a_o man_n will_v have_v power_n over_o his_o will_n and_o that_o his_o h_n will_n must_v have_v another_o power_n within_o it_o to_o do_v voluntary_a act_n his_o error_n proceed_v from_o the_o confound_a of_o voluntas_fw-la and_o volitio_fw-la the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a not_o long_o after_o he_o reiterate_v his_o mistake_n tax_v i_o for_o say_v that_o our_o will_n be_v in_o our_o power_n add_v that_o through_o ignorance_n i_o detect_v the_o same_o fault_n in_o st._n austin_n if_o he_o mean_v my_o ignorance_n to_o mistake_v st_n austin_n let_v st._n austin_n himself_o 3._o be_v judge_n voluntas_fw-la igitur_fw-la nostra_fw-la nec_fw-la voluntas_fw-la esset_fw-la nisi_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la potestate_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o our_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v our_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n because_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n it_o be_v free_a to_o we_o for_o that_o be_v not_o free_a to_o we_o which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o st._n austin_n he_o show_v his_o insolence_n and_o vainglory_n if_o this_o be_v a_o error_n in_o he_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n i_o will_v not_o bate_v he_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o cause_n mr._n calvin_n who_o he_o cit_v sometime_o in_o this_o treatise_n profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o differ_v a_o syllable_n from_o st._n austin_n i_o do_v not_o say_v in_o this_o question_n of_o natural_a necessity_n or_o liberty_n which_o no_o man_n then_o doubt_v of_o but_o even_o in_o that_o high_a question_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o grace_n with_o freewill_n so_o here_o be_v neither_o error_n in_o st._n austin_n nor_o ignorance_n in_o i_o whereas_o i_o demand_v thus_o if_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v and_o will_v be_v predetermine_v to_o one_o precise_o and_o inevitable_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o power_n whereof_o t._n h._n speak_v to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v and_o not_o to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v which_o be_v never_o deduce_v into_o act_n indifferent_o and_o in_o utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o consequent_o frustraneous_a he_o answer_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n may_v contradiction_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v which_o god_n have_v from_o eternity_n predetermine_v in_o good_a time_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o liberty_n to_o both_o part_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o choose_v or_o to_o refuse_v and_o yet_o have_v limit_v he_o punctual_o and_o precise_o to_o one_o part_n which_o be_v a_o pure_a contradiction_n to_o give_v he_o choice_n of_o two_o and_o yet_o restrain_v he_o to_o one_o he_o add_v that_o though_o the_o will_v be_v necessitate_v yet_o the_o do_v what_o we_o will_v be_v liberty_n yes_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o bowl_n it_o be_v his_o mock_n liberty_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wise_a man_n liberty_n where_o all_o deliberation_n be_v vain_a and_o all_o election_n
be_v impossible_a i_o argue_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o act_v he_o be_v much_o more_o free_a to_o will_n because_o quod_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v with_o a_o ignorant_a jeer_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v if_o i_o make_v he_o angry_a than_o i_o be_o more_o angry_a pardon_v i_o i_o will_v free_v he_o from_o this_o fear_n i_o see_v nothing_o in_o he_o that_o shall_v move_v a_o man_n to_o anger_n but_o rather_o to_o pity_v that_o canon_n hold_v only_o in_o causis_fw-la pierce_v such_o cause_n as_o by_o nature_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n be_v proper_o ordain_v to_o produce_v that_o effect_n such_o as_o his_o outward_a cause_n be_v suppose_v by_o he_o to_o be_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o my_o instance_n be_v proper_a not_o in_o causis_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la where_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o produce_v natural_o or_o intentional_o but_o accidental_o as_o in_o his_o ridiculous_a instance_n my_o last_o argument_n which_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v this_o if_o the_o will_v be_v determine_v than_o the_o writing_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v he_o may_v write_v but_o he_o must_v write_v his_o answer_n be_v it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v write_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o say_v he_o must_v write_v unless_o he_o will_v have_v i_o say_v more_o than_o i_o know_v as_o he_o himself_o do_v what_o poor_a crotchet_n be_v these_o unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o reality_n in_o he_o as_o if_o my_o argument_n do_v regard_v the_o say_n of_o it_o and_o not_o the_o thing_n itself_o if_o it_o follow_v precise_o that_o he_o must_v write_v than_o he_o have_v no_o freedom_n in_o utramque_fw-la partem_fw-la either_o to_o write_v or_o not_o to_o write_v than_o he_o be_v no_o more_o free_a to_o do_v than_o to_o will_v both_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o assertion_n i_o demand_v if_o a_o man_n will_v be_v determine_v without_o his_o will_n why_o we_o do_v ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o not_o his_o answer_n be_v because_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v but_o he_o whole_o mistake_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o question_n the_o emphasis_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o word_n we_o but_o in_o the_o word_n his_o how_o it_o be_v his_o will_n for_o if_o he_o will_v be_v determine_v by_o natural_a cause_n without_o his_o will_n than_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o cause_n rather_o than_o his_o own_o will_n i_o demand_v further_o why_o we_o do_v represent_v reason_n to_o man_n why_o we_o do_v entreat_v they_o he_o win_v answer_v because_o we_o think_v to_o make_v they_o have_v the_o will_v they_o have_v not_o so_o he_o teach_v we_o first_o that_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o necessary_a influence_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o then_o prate_v of_o change_v the_o will_n by_o advice_n and_o moral_a persuasion_n let_v he_o advise_v the_o clock_n to_o strike_v soon_o or_o late_a than_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o plumb_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o wheel_n let_v he_o dissuade_v the_o plant_n from_o grow_v and_o see_v how_o much_o it_o avail_v he_o say_v the_o will_n do_v will_n as_o necessary_o as_o the_o fire_n burn_v then_o let_v he_o entreat_v the_o fire_n to_o leave_v burn_v at_o his_o request_n but_o thus_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o who_o can_v or_o will_v not_o dishinguish_v between_o natural_a and_o moral_a efficacy_n i_o ask_v then_o why_o do_v we_o blame_v free_a agent_n since_o no_o man_n blame_v fire_n for_o burn_a city_n nor_o accuse_v poison_n for_o destroy_a man_n first_o he_o return_v a_o answer_n we_o blame_v they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o please_v we_o why_o may_v just_o a_o man_n blame_v every_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o please_v his_o humour_n then_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v why_o t._n h._n be_v so_o apt_a to_o blame_v other_o without_o cause_n so_o the_o scholar_n may_v blame_v his_o master_n for_o correct_v he_o deserve_o for_o his_o good_a so_o he_o who_o have_v a_o vicious_a stomach_n may_v blame_v healthful_a food_n so_o a_o lethargical_a person_n may_v blame_v his_o best_a friend_n for_o endeavour_v to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o now_o have_v shoot_v his_o bolt_n he_o begin_v to_o examine_v the_o case_n whether_o blame_v be_v any_o more_o than_o say_v the_o thing_n blame_v be_v ill_a or_o imperfect_a yes_o moral_a blame_n be_v much_o more_o it_o be_v a_o imputation_n of_o a_o fault_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v blind_a or_o with_o one_o eye_n we_o do_v not_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o sight_n by_o his_o intemperance_n we_o blame_v he_o just_o he_o inquire_v may_v not_o we_o say_v a_o lame_a horse_n be_v lame_a yes_o but_o you_o can_v blame_v the_o horse_n for_o it_o if_o he_o be_v lame_v by_o another_o without_o his_o own_o fault_n may_v not_o a_o man_n say_v one_o be_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o knave_n say_v he_o if_o he_o be_v so_o though_o he_o can_v not_o help_v it_o if_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o sot_n we_o may_v blame_v he_o though_o if_o he_o be_v a_o stark_a sot_n we_o lose_v our_o labour_n but_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o natural_a idiot_n it_o be_v both_o injurious_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o where_o do_v he_o learn_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o knave_n and_o can_v help_v it_o or_o that_o knavery_n be_v impose_v inevitable_o upon_o a_o man_n without_o his_o own_o fault_n if_o a_o man_n put_v fire_n to_o his_o neighbour_n house_n it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o man_n not_o of_o the_o fire_n he_o have_v confess_v former_o that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v but_o for_o crime_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v blame_v for_o do_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o leave_v undo_v no_o more_o than_o a_o servant_n who_o his_o master_n have_v chain_v to_o a_o pillar_n aught_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o not_o wait_v at_o his_o elbow_n no_o chain_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o chain_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v that_o piece_n of_o eloquence_n which_o he_o think_v i_o borrow_v from_o tully_n be_v in_o truth_n take_v immediate_o out_o of_o st._n austin_n who_o apply_v it_o most_o proper_o to_o this_o case_n now_o in_o question_n he_o urge_v that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o no_o man_n halt_v which_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o halt_n as_o comparison_n say_v that_o no_o man_n sin_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v shun_v for_o what_o be_v sin_n but_o halt_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o have_v contradict_v himself_o before_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o punishment_n but_o for_o crime_n that_o may_v have_v be_v leave_v undo_v now_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n may_v sin_v who_o can_v choose_v but_o sin_n then_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o punishable_a crime_n he_o may_v even_o as_o well_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n or_o if_o there_o be_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o reader_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v if_o thou_o reverence_v god_n eschew_v such_o doctrine_n his_o comparison_n of_o halt_v be_v frivolous_a and_o impertinent_a halt_a be_v not_o against_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o god_n justice_n as_o sin_v be_v neither_o do_v a_o man_n choose_v his_o halt_n free_o as_o he_o do_v his_o sin_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o num._n 3._o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v new_a but_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o play_v with_o a_o wooden_a top_n he_o call_v my_o argument_n from_o zenos_n cudgel_n top_n of_o his_o man_n a_o wooden_a argument_n let_v he_o choose_v whether_o i_o shall_v call_v his_o a_o wooden_a or_o a_o boyish_a comparison_n i_o do_v never_o meet_v with_o a_o more_o unfortunate_a instancer_n than_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v produce_v a_o instance_n of_o natural_a agent_n and_o he_o produce_v a_o instance_n of_o voluntary_a agent_n such_o be_v the_o boy_n that_o whip_v his_o wooden_a top_n he_o shall_v produce_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o natural_a determination_n so_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o produce_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o violent_a determination_n for_o such_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o top_n i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o the_o will_n be_v compel_v if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v string_n it_o up_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o contradiction_n have_v not_o he_o bring_v his_o hog_n to_o a_o fair_a market_n
by_o special_a influence_n do_v necessitate_v the_o second_o cause_n to_o operate_v as_o they_o do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o determine_v do_v necessitate_v man_n inevitable_o unresistable_o by_o a_o essential_a subordination_n of_o cause_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o do_v then_o one_o of_o these_o two_o absurdity_n must_v follow_v either_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n or_o that_o god_n be_v more_o guilty_a of_o it_o than_o man_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o watch_n be_v more_o from_o the_o artificer_n who_o make_v it_o and_o wind_n it_o up_o than_o from_o the_o watch_n itself_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v only_o this_o that_o my_o consequence_n be_v no_o strong_a than_o if_o out_o of_o this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v lame_a necessary_o one_o shall_v infer_v that_o either_o he_o be_v not_o lame_a or_o that_o his_o lameness_n proceed_v necessary_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o inference_n follow_v clear_o and_o necessary_o from_o his_o principle_n if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o will_v help_v his_o eyesight_n all_o action_n and_o accident_n and_o event_n whatsoever_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o the_o principal_a cause_n determine_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o a_o natural_a necessary_a subordination_n of_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o principle_n i_o assume_v that_o which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o the_o lameness_n of_o this_o man_n who_o he_o mention_v be_v a_o accident_n or_o event_n therefore_o this_o lameness_n upon_o his_o principle_n be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n castigation_n upon_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 12._o in_o this_o section_n he_o behave_v himself_o as_o the_o hound_n by_o nilus_n drink_v and_o run_v as_o if_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o make_v any_o stay_n quite_o omit_v the_o whole_a contexture_n and_o frame_n of_o my_o discourse_n only_o catch_v here_o and_o there_o at_o some_o phrase_n or_o odd_a end_n of_o break_a sentence_n the_o authority_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v former_o his_o palladium_n the_o fate_n of_o his_o opinion_n of_o fate_n or_o his_o sevenfold_a shield_n which_o he_o bear_v up_o against_o all_o assailant_n and_o now_o to_o desert_n it_o as_o the_o oestredge_n do_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n to_o think_v of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o please_v seem_v strange_a that_o man_n usual_o be_v in_o some_o great_a distress_n who_o quit_v his_o buckler_n i_o desire_v but_o the_o judicious_a reader_n upon_o the_o by_o to_o compare_v my_o former_a defence_n with_o his_o trifle_a exception_n and_o i_o do_v not_o fear_v his_o veredict_v he_o say_v it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n can_v sin_v so_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n also_o to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v sin_n the_o author_n or_o cause_n of_o any_o sin_n this_o he_o himself_o say_v at_o least_o implicit_o and_o this_o he_o can_v but_o say_v so_o long_o as_o he_o maintain_v a_o universal_a antecedent_n necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n flow_v from_o god_n by_o a_o necessary_a flux_n of_o second_o cause_n he_o who_o teach_v that_o all_o man_n be_v determine_v to_o sin_n antecedent_o without_o their_o own_o concurrence_n irresistible_o beyond_o their_o own_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o efficacious_o to_o the_o production_n of_o sin_n he_o who_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o antecedent_n will_v of_o god_n that_o man_n shall_v sin_v and_o must_v sin_v he_o who_o make_v god_n to_o be_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o act_n and_o of_o the_o law_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o irregularity_n or_o deviation_n and_o of_o that_o very_a anomy_n wherein_o the_o be_v of_o sin_n so_o far_o as_o sin_n have_v a_o be_v do_v consist_v make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o author_n of_o sin_n but_o t._n h._n do_v all_o this_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o blasphemy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o world_n that_o sin_n may_v necessary_o be_v commit_v that_o be_v true_a in_o a_o right_a sense_n if_o god_n he_o understand_v only_o a_o necessity_n of_o infallability_n upon_o god_n presence_n or_o a_o necessity_n of_o supposition_n upon_o god_n permission_n but_o what_o trifle_a &_o mince_a of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o let_v he_o cough_v out_o and_o show_v we_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o can_v deny_v that_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o world_n that_o sin_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v commit_v and_o inevitable_o be_v commit_v that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o help_v it_o or_o hinder_v it_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n omnipotent_a will_n and_o eternal_a decree_n this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o abominate_a yet_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n because_o not_o he_o that_o necessitate_v a_o action_n but_o he_o who_o do_v command_n or_o warrant_v it_o be_v the_o author_n first_o i_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o he_o admit_v that_o by_o his_o opinion_n god_n necessitate_v man_n to_o sinful_a action_n which_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o second_o his_o late_a part_n of_o his_o assertion_n be_v most_o false_a that_o he_o only_o who_o command_v or_o warrant_v sin_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o he_o who_o act_v sin_n he_o who_o necessitate_v to_o sin_n he_o who_o first_o bring_v sin_n into_o the_o world_n be_v much_o more_o the_o author_n of_o it_o than_o the_o bare_a commander_n of_o it_o they_o make_v god_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o predominate_a cause_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o essential_a subordination_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o in_o essential_a subordinate_n always_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o positive_a commandment_n or_o law_n give_v yet_o sin_n have_v still_o be_v sin_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o justice_n in_o god_n himself_o if_o a_o heathen_a prince_n shall_v command_v a_o christian_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n or_o devil_n and_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o not_o the_o commander_n only_o but_o he_o who_o commit_v the_o idolatry_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sin_n his_o instance_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o israelite_n rob_v the_o egyptian_n of_o their_o jewel_n be_v impertinent_a for_o it_o be_v no_o robbery_n nor_o sin_n god_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n paramount_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v first_o just_o transfer_v the_o right_n from_o the_o egyptian_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o in_o probability_n to_o make_v they_o some_o competent_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o that_o work_n and_o drudgery_n which_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o egyptian_n without_o payment_n this_o be_v certain_a if_o god_n necessitate_v the_o agent_n to_o sin_n either_o the_o act_n necessitate_v be_v no_o sin_n or_o god_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o it_o let_v he_o choose_v whether_o of_o these_o two_o absurdity_n this_o scylla_n or_o that_o charybdis_n he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v of_o god_n objurgation_n to_o convince_v man_n that_o their_o will_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n but_o in_o god_n power_n be_v senseless_a and_o much_o rather_o prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o because_o they_o be_v chide_v therefore_o their_o will_n be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o if_o their_o will_n have_v not_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n most_o certain_o god_n will_v not_o have_v reprehend_v they_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o fault_n he_o say_v that_o by_o interpret_n harden_v to_o be_v a_o permission_n of_o god_n i_o attribute_v no_o more_o to_o god_n in_o such_o action_n than_o i_o may_v attribute_v to_o any_o of_o pharaoh_n servant_n the_o not_o persuade_v their_o master_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o pharaoh_n servant_n have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o their_o master_n that_o god_n allmighty_n have_v to_o hinder_v he_o and_o stop_v perâ—…ssion_n he_o in_o his_o evil_a course_n as_o if_o pharaoh_n servant_n be_v able_a to_o give_v or_o withhold_v grace_n as_o if_o pharoahs_n servant_n have_v divine_a power_n to_o draw_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a and_o dispose_v of_o sin_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n as_o if_o a_o humble_a petition_n or_o persuasion_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o a_o physical_a determination_n of_o the_o will_n by_o a_o necessary_a flux_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o who_o see_v a_o water_n break_v over_o its_o bank_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o run_v out_o of_o its_o due_a channel_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v it_o by_o furrow_n into_o
his_o meadow_n to_o render_v they_o more_o fruitful_a be_v not_o a_o mere_a nor_o idle_a sufferer_n his_o absurdity_n drop_v as_o thick_a as_o sampsons_n enemy_n heap_n upon_o heap_n he_o object_v that_o i_o compare_v this_o permission_n of_o god_n to_o the_o indulgence_n of_o a_o parent_n who_o by_o his_o patience_n encourage_v his_o son_n to_o become_v more_o rebellious_a which_o indulgence_n be_v a_o sin_n argument_n take_v from_o a_o parable_n or_o similitude_n be_v of_o force_n no_o further_o than_o they_o pertein_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parable_n or_o that_o resemblance_n for_o which_o thing_n be_v compare_v the_o labourer_n penny_n do_v not_o prove_v a_o equality_n of_o glory_n in_o heaven_n nor_o our_o saviour_n commendation_n of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n justify_v his_o cheat_v of_o his_o master_n christ_n prove_v the_o readiness_n of_o god_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o servant_n upon_o their_o constant_a prayer_n by_o a_o similitude_n take_v from_o a_o unjust_a judge_n so_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o similitude_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o goodness_n may_v accidental_o render_v evil_a nature_n more_o obdurate_a and_o presumptuous_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o sinful_a indulgence_n either_o intend_v or_o intimate_v in_o my_o word_n like_o that_o of_o eli_n to_o his_o son_n but_o only_a patience_n and_o innocence_n gentleness_n of_o a_o tender_a father_n such_o as_o god_n himself_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o own_o despise_v thou_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o forbearance_n and_o long_o suffer_v not_o know_v that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n lead_v thou_o to_o repentance_n but_o after_o thy_o hardness_n and_o impenitent_a heart_n treasurest_n up_o unto_o thyself_o wrath_n he_o urge_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v call_v a_o antecedent_n or_o a_o consequent_a will_n a_o operate_v or_o a_o permissive_a will_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o pharaoh_n shall_v be_v harden_v a_o antecedent_n will_n be_v without_o prevision_n of_o sin_n a_o consequent_a will_n be_v upon_o prevision_n of_o sin_n be_v it_o all_o one_o whether_o god_n do_v harden_v man_n heart_n for_o sin_n or_o without_o sin_n for_o his_o fault_n or_o without_o his_o fault_n a_o opperate_a will_n produce_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n a_o antecedent_n necessity_n a_o permissive_a will_n infer_v no_o more_o at_o the_o high_a but_o a_o consequent_a necessity_n upon_o supposion_n which_o may_v consist_v with_o true_a liberty_n as_o have_v be_v make_v clear_a to_o he_o over_o and_o over_o he_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o i_o blame_v he_o for_o speak_v of_o god_n as_o a_o necessitating_a cause_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a agent_n in_o cause_v influence_n of_o all_o action_n i_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n blame_v myself_o for_o make_v he_o a_o accessary_a by_o concurrence_n and_o here_o he_o vapour_n let_v man_n hold_v what_o they_o will_v contrary_v to_o the_o truth_n if_o they_o write_v much_o the_o truth_n will_v fall_v into_o their_o pen_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n likewise_o to_o take_v notice_n and_o observe_v what_o silly_a cavel_n he_o bring_v command_v for_o exception_n and_o how_o vain_o he_o puff_v up_o himself_o like_o the_o frog_n in_o the_o fable_n with_o his_o abortive_a conception_n where_o do_v i_o ever_o use_v the_o word_n accessary_a or_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o sense_n mala_fw-la mens_fw-la malus_fw-la animus_n if_o he_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o general_a and_o special_a influence_n he_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o infer_v a_o particular_a guilt_n from_o a_o general_a occurrence_n a_o general_a and_o special_a influence_n be_v no_o nonsense_n a_o prince_n give_v commission_n to_o a_o judge_n thereby_o enable_v he_o to_o determine_v criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n that_o be_v a_o general_a influence_n of_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commission_n he_o hear_v cause_n and_o abuse_v this_o general_a power_n take_v bribe_n give_v unjust_a sentence_n and_o punish_v innocent_a person_n be_v the_o prince_n that_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n and_o judiciary_n power_n accessary_a to_o his_o fault_n nothing_o less_o but_o the_o judge_n abuse_v his_o commission_n and_o misapply_v his_o just_a power_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v he_o a_o special_a commission_n like_o that_o of_o jezabel_n proclaim_v a_o fast_n set_v naboth_n on_o high_a and_o let_v two_o man_n of_o belial_n bear_v witness_n against_o 9_o he_o say_v thou_o do_v blaspheme_v god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o stone_n he_o that_o he_o may_v die_v this_o have_v be_v special_a influence_n indeed_o and_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o accessary_a but_o a_o principal_a in_o the_o murder_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o god_n concur_v to_o the_o do_v of_o evil_a by_o a_o general_a not_o by_o a_o special_a influence_n i_o exemplify_v this_o distinction_n of_o general_n and_o special_a influence_n to_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o all_o plant_n by_o a_o general_a influence_n but_o that_o one_o plant_n convert_v this_o nourishment_n to_o healthful_a food_n another_o to_z poison_n that_o be_v not_o from_o the_o general_a influence_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o from_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o root_n but_o quite_o contrary_a both_o to_o my_o word_n and_o to_o my_o sense_n he_o misappli_v it_o to_o the_o operative_a and_o permissive_a will_n of_o god_n without_o head_n or_o foot_n it_o seem_v say_v he_o that_o he_o think_v that_o god_n do_v will_n but_o permissive_o that_o the_o hemlock_n shall_v poison_v a_o man_n but_o operative_o that_o the_o wheat_n shall_v nourish_v he_o risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_fw-la i_o clear_v this_o likewise_o to_o he_o in_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o uriah_n show_v he_o that_o david_n power_n be_v from_o god_n but_o the_o misapplication_n of_o that_o power_n be_v from_o david_n himself_o as_o if_o say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v not_o the_o power_n to_o do_v some_o particular_a act_n or_o a_o power_n to_o kill_v and_o yet_o to_o kill_v no_o body_n in_o particular_a he_o may_v even_o as_o well_o say_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n or_o a_o power_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n in_o general_a oâ—…_n to_o arraign_v and_o try_v malefactor_n in_o general_a and_o not_o to_o sentence_v this_o man_n and_o hang_v that_o man_n in_o particular_a every_o general_a commission_n oâ—…_n power_n do_v justify_v particular_a act_n while_o they_o who_o be_v impower_v do_v pursue_v their_o commission_n and_o not_o abuse_v their_o power_n but_o if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n neither_o will_v their_o general_a power_n justify_v their_o particular_a misdeed_n nor_o their_o particular_a fault_n render_v the_o prince_n accessary_a who_o give_v they_o their_o general_a power_n in_o this_o impertinent_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n to_o ordain_v minister_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n he_o show_v nothing_o but_o his_o ignorance_n and_o his_o tooth_n every_o man_n who_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o do_v some_o act_n have_v not_o present_o a_o right_a to_o exercise_v it_o promiscuous_o when_o and_o where_o and_o upon_o who_o he_o will_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o precedent_n right_n before_o himself_o let_v he_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o actual_a and_o habitual_a power_n and_o it_o will_v save_v he_o the_o further_a labour_n of_o inquire_v and_o i_o of_o inform_v he_o qui_fw-la pauca_fw-la consider_v at_o facile_a pronunciat_n he_o demand_v do_v not_o god_n foreknow_v that_o uriah_n in_o particular_a shall_v be_v murder_v by_o david_n in_o particular_a and_o what_o god_n for_o know_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v yes_o god_n do_v know_v in_o eternity_n for_o with_o god_n proper_o there_o be_v neither_o foreknowledge_n nor_o afterknowledge_n neither_o past_a nor_o to_o come_v but_o all_o thing_n present_v always_o or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n god_n do_v foreknow_v that_o david_n shall_v kill_v uriah_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o god_n do_v likewise_o foreknow_v that_o t._n h._n shall_v maintain_v this_o paradox_n so_o dishonourable_a to_o his_o majesty_n that_o god_n do_v necessitate_v david_n to_o kill_v uriah_n but_o knowledge_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v away_o no_o man_n liberty_n uriah_n may_v have_v go_v to_o his_o own_o house_n upon_o david_n entreaty_n and_o then_o david_n have_v not_o kill_v uriah_n upon_o any_o necessitation_n from_o god_n foreknowledge_n uriah_n may_v have_v kill_v david_n and_o then_o god_n have_v foreknow_v that_o not_o this_o but_o this_o objection_n argâ—…ments_n have_v be_v former_o
aut_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la the_o understanding_n extend_v to_o enjoy_v or_o do_v that_o which_o it_o know_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o more_o reason_n the_o less_o passion_n the_o less_o reluctance_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o liberty_n he_o say_v when_o we_o mark_v not_o the_o force_n that_o move_v we_o we_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o cause_n but_o liberty_n that_o produce_v the_o action_n i_o render_v he_o thus_o the_o ignornnce_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o their_o power_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o ascribe_v the_o effect_n to_o liberty_n where_o lie_v the_o fault_n that_o which_o he_o call_v force_n and_o strength_n i_o call_v power_n and_o for_o that_o which_o move_v we_o i_o say_v cause_n as_o he_o himself_o do_v exexpresse_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o i_o say_v the_o will_n cause_v he_o say_v the_o man_n choose_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o the_o eye_n see_v and_o the_o man_n see_v this_o and_o a_o confound_a of_o voluntas_fw-la with_o volitio_fw-la the_o faculty_n of_o willing_a with_o the_o act_n of_o willing_a and_o a_o young_a suckle_a contradiction_n which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o that_o the_o will_n have_v power_n to_o refuse_v what_o he_o will_v that_o be_v before_o it_o have_v will_v it_o not_o after_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o animadversion_n which_o deserve_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v change_v his_o risibility_n into_o actual_a laughter_n i_o produce_v two_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o true_a liberty_n be_v a_o freedom_n not_o only_o from_o compulsion_n but_o from_o necessity_n the_o former_a draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o election_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v always_o inter_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o late_a which_o i_o call_v a_o new_a argument_n because_o it_o have_v not_o former_o be_v touch_v in_o this_o treatise_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o will_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o will_v which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o compulsion_n but_o necessitation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v physical_o necessitate_v it_o be_v thereby_o acquit_v from_o all_o guilt_n and_o the_o fault_n transfer_v upon_o those_o cause_n that_o do_v necessitate_v it_o this_o argument_n indeed_o begin_v with_o a_o distinction_n but_o proceed_v to_o a_o demonstration_n which_o be_v reduce_v by_o i_o into_o form_n in_o my_o defence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v no_o show_n of_o satisfaction_n either_o in_o his_o first_o answer_n or_o in_o these_o animadversion_n except_o it_o be_v a_o concedo_fw-la omne_fw-la or_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o conclusion_n the_o same_o ground_n which_o do_v warrant_v the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n praemunire_n sunday_n monday_n tuesday_n that_o be_v use_v quem_fw-la penes_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vis_fw-la &_o norma_fw-la loquendi_fw-la do_v likewise_o justify_v these_o general_o receive_v term_n of_o the_o elicit_v and_o imperate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o author_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_n in_o latin_a that_o do_v not_o use_v they_o and_o approve_v they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o dort_n which_o he_o himself_o mention_v he_o may_v find_v this_o truth_n positive_o maintain_v that_o voluntas_fw-la elicit_fw-la actum_fw-la suum_fw-la where_o he_o may_v likewise_o find_v what_o moral_a persuasive_n or_o motive_n be_v if_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o learn_v although_o he_o be_v convict_v that_o it_o follow_v from_o his_o principle_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n sin_n of_o all_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v so_o much_o for_o that_o be_v a_o unseemly_a phrase_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n because_o it_o sound_v so_o like_o a_o say_n that_o god_n sin_v yea_o it_o be_v even_o as_o like_v it_o as_o one_o egg_n be_v like_o another_o or_o rather_o it_o be_v not_o like_o it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o nullum_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la idem_fw-la he_o that_o be_v the_o determine_a cause_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o sin_v himself_o it_o be_v as_o well_o against_o the_o eternal_a law_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o god_n himself_o to_o make_v another_o to_o sin_n as_o to_o sin_n yet_o though_o he_o will_v not_o avow_v such_o a_o unseemly_a phrase_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n yet_o he_o do_v endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o four_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v altogether_o impertivent_a to_o his_o purpose_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n amos_n shall_v there_o be_v evil_a in_o a_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v 6._o not_o do_v it_o but_o that_o be_v clear_o understand_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n not_o of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n to_o the_o three_o other_o place_n that_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o shimei_n curse_n david_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n 15._o put_v a_o lie_a spirit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o ahab_n prophet_n and_o that_o of_o rehoboam'_v not_o harken_v to_o the_o people_n the_o reader_n may_v find_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n former_o but_o because_o he_o seem_v to_o ground_n much_o upon_o those_o word_n which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o last_o place_n for_o the_o cause_n argu._n be_v from_o the_o lord_n conceive_v some_o singular_a virtue_n to_o lie_v in_o they_o and_o a_o ovation_n at_o least_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o himself_o i_o will_v not_o say_v lest_o the_o bishop_n exclaim_v against_o i_o applaud_a himself_o like_o the_o fly_n upon_o the_o cartwheel_n see_v what_o a_o dust_n i_o do_v raise_v i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o cause_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o text_n but_o of_o a_o cause_n of_o jeroboam_n advancement_n as_o he_o may_v have_v perceive_v plain_o by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o ahijah_n the_o shilonite_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la which_o say_v be_v this_o i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o so_o he_o have_v produce_v a_o evil_a effect_n of_o punishment_n for_o a_o evil_a effect_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o cause_n of_o advancement_n for_o a_o cause_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o permit_v or_o order_v or_o dispose_n of_o sin_n for_o a_o necessitating_a or_o determine_v to_o sin_n yet_o he_o produce_v six_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o answete_v liberty_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o necessity_n but_o to_o compulsion_n luther_n zanchy_a bucer_n calvin_n moulin_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n first_o reader_n i_o desire_v thou_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o partiality_n of_o this_o man_n who_o reject_v all_o humane_a authority_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o overwhelm_v and_o smother_v he_o and_o his_o cause_n with_o testimony_n of_o counsel_n father_n doctor_n of_o all_o age_n and_o communion_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o classic_a author_n and_o yet_o to_o seek_v for_o protection_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o few_o neoterick_n writer_n a_o double_a weight_n and_o a_o double_a measure_n be_v a_o abomination_n aut_fw-la haec_fw-la illis_fw-la sunt_fw-la habenda_fw-la aut_fw-la illa_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la amittenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la harum_fw-la duarum_fw-la conditionum_fw-la nunc_fw-la utram_fw-la malis_fw-la vide_fw-la if_o he_o will_v reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o humane_a authority_n he_o must_v undergo_v the_o inconvenience_n also_o why_o may_v he_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o calvine_n against_o i_o in_o this_o cause_n and_o i_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n greek_n and_o latin_a against_o he_o who_o calvine_n himself_o confess_v to_o have_v be_v for_o liberty_n against_o necessity_n semper_fw-la apud_fw-la latino_n liberi_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la nomen_fw-la extitit_fw-la graecos_n vero_fw-la 4._o non_fw-la puduit_fw-la multo_fw-la arrogantius_fw-la usurpare_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dixerunt_fw-la acsi_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o suiipsius_fw-la penes_fw-la hominem_fw-la fuisset_fw-la but_o i_o be_o able_a to_o give_v he_o that_o advantage_n in_o this_o cause_n second_o a_o man_n may_v see_v by_o his_o cite_n of_o these_o testimony_n that_o he_o have_v take_v they_o up_o upon_o trust_n without_o ever_o peruse_v they_o in_o the_o author_n themselves_o i_o demand_v therefore_o whether_o he_o will_v be_v try_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n in_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o i_o that_o be_v concern_v universal_a necessity_n in_o natural_a civil_a and_o external_a action_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o necessary_a connextion_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o a_o natural_a determination_n of_o
successive_o until_o the_o motive_n power_n cease_v altogether_o before_o the_o hundred_o or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o tun_n be_v move_v as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o the_o motion_n be_v swift_a or_o slow_a of_o long_a or_o of_o lesser_a continuance_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o force_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o thing_n cast_v upward_o which_o cease_v by_o continue_a diminution_n the_o motion_n cease_v violent_a motioris_fw-la be_v vehement_a in_o the_o beginning_n remiss_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o cease_v in_o the_o end_n last_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o a_o great_a tun_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v not_o the_o same_o the_o world_n be_v too_o large_a a_o sphere_n and_o exceed_v the_o activity_n of_o poor_a little_a weak_a creature_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o leave_v such_o a_o impression_n of_o might_n as_o shall_v move_v upward_o to_o the_o convex_a superficies_n of_o heaven_n and_o downward_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o round_o about_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o world_n if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o fly_n may_v say_v in_o earnest_n see_v what_o a_o dust_n i_o do_v raise_v it_o have_v be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o burn_a of_o our_o heathe_n in_o england_n do_v hurt_v their_o vine_n in_o france_n this_o have_v be_v strange_a yet_o not_o so_o strange_a as_o his_o paradox_n that_o the_o least_o motion_n that_o be_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o wise_a man_n look_v upon_o this_o pretence_n as_o a_o mere_a scarecrow_n or_o make_v dragon_n the_o hurt_n it_o do_v be_v near_a home_n to_o destroy_v the_o young_a moorepowte_v and_o spoil_v some_o young_a burgess_n game_n castigation_n of_o the_o animadversion_n num._n 22._o he_o can_v imagine_v how_o the_o question_n whether_o philosopher_n outward_a object_n do_v necessitate_v or_o not_o necessitate_v the_o will_n can_v any_o way_n be_v 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be_v necessary_o so_o as_o it_o be_v he_o understand_v i_o not_o and_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o necessity_n which_o he_o maintain_v be_v a_o antecedent_n necessity_n derive_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o 3._o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o altercation_n which_o he_o make_v in_o these_o animadversion_n be_v about_o such_o a_o necessity_n socrates_n confess_v that_o natural_o he_o have_v vicious_a inclination_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o proclinity_n to_o evil_n if_o by_o his_o own_o condescension_n he_o fall_v into_o sin_n this_o be_v but_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n yet_o he_o make_v it_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n socrates_n by_o his_o good_a endeavour_n reform_v his_o vicious_a propension_n and_o acquire_v the_o contrary_a habit_n or_o virtue_n this_o be_v but_o a_o hyothetical_a necessity_n yet_o he_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v antecedent_n last_o socrates_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o habit_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v acquire_v 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the_o image_n of_o sound_n with_o sound_n themselves_o what_o then_o be_v the_o report_n of_o a_o canon_n or_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n turn_v to_o a_o mere_a fancy_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o preacher_n himself_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a fancy_n there_o be_v as_o much_o ground_n for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o if_o he_o go_v on_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o will_v move_v i_o beyond_o smile_v to_o laugh_v outright_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o object_n of_o sight_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sight_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o sight_n i_o have_v show_v distinct_o here_o he_o set_v down_o another_o great_a paradox_n as_o he_o himself_o style_v it_o out_o of_o gallantry_n that_o in_o all_o the_o sensâ—…_n the_o object_n be_v the_o agent_n if_o he_o have_v not_o say_v the_o agent_n which_o signify_v either_o the_o sole_a agent_n or_o the_o principal_a agent_n but_o only_o a_o agent_n we_o have_v accord_v so_o far_o but_o the_o principal_a agent_n in_o all_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o creature_n endow_v with_o sense_n or_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n perceive_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o object_n by_o the_o proper_a organ_n the_o preacher_n voice_n and_o the_o auditos_fw-la hearing_n have_v two_o distinct_a subject_n otherwise_o speak_v shall_v be_v hear_v and_o hear_v speak_v i_o conclude_v this_o castigation_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o as_o good_a a_o philosopher_n as_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v 2._o external_a thing_n either_o fair_a or_o delightful_a to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o humane_a action_n and_o not_o rather_o he_o who_o be_v easy_o take_v with_o such_o object_n in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o this_o animadversion_n his_o error_n be_v great_a and_o more_o dangerous_a local_a than_o in_o the_o former_a he_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n be_v produce_v generate_v and_o form_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o accident_n be_v effect_v in_o a_o corporeal_a subject_n and_o yet_o it_o the_o will_n can_v be_v move_v as_o if_o generation_n and_o augmentation_n and_o alteration_n be_v not_o kind_n of_o motion_n or_o mutation_n but_o the_o last_o word_n because_o it_o go_v not_o from_o place_n to_o place_n do_v show_v plain_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o motion_n but_o local_a motion_n what_o no_o other_o natural_a motion_n but_o only_o local_a motion_n no_o metaphorical_a motion_n that_o be_v strange_a we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v move_v with_o fear_n move_v with_o envy_n move_v with_o compassion_n move_v with_o choler_n move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o all_o these_o there_o be_v no_o local_a motion_n outward_a persuasive_n inward_a suggestion_n be_v all_o motion_n god_n move_v a_o man_n to_o good_a by_o his_o prevent_a grace_n the_o devil_n move_v a_o man_n
give_v he_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n may_v as_o well_o seek_v for_o a_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n among_o the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n this_o distinction_n of_o a_o man_n time_n be_v a_o act_n of_o dominion_n do_v on_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v his_o domion_n over_o his_o action_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o sensual_a delight_n he_o say_v here_o upon_o the_o by_o that_o he_o know_v no_o action_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o 3._o man_n will_n and_o again_o a_o man_n will_n be_v something_o but_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n be_v nothing_o yet_o he_o have_v often_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_v and_o not_o to_o do_v if_o he_o will_n if_o no_o action_n proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n then_o how_o be_v a_o man_n free_a to_o do_v if_o he_o will_n before_o he_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v free_a to_o do_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o have_v the_o will_v to_o do_v it_o and_o may_v forbear_v it_o if_o be_v have_v the_o will_v to_o forbear_v it_o if_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_v be_v nothing_o than_o this_o supposition_n if_o he_o have_v the_o will_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o impossibility_n and_o here_o to_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v former_o against_o that_o frivolous_a distinction_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o undoubted_a rule_n both_o in_o law_n and_o logic_n a_o conditional_a proposition_n have_v a_o impossible_a condition_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o simple_a negative_a he_o who_o be_v free_a to_o write_v if_o he_o will_v if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o will_n be_v not_o free_a to_o write_v at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v free_a to_o will_n but_o this_o castle_n in_o the_o air_n have_v be_v beat_v down_o often_o enough_o about_o his_o ear_n where_o i_o say_v that_o contingent_a action_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o indetermination_n or_o contingent_a concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o exclude_v contingent_a determination_n but_o necessary_a determination_n according_a to_o a_o antecdent_a necessity_n which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v unanswerable_o that_o he_o have_v as_o good_a as_o yield_v the_o cause_n in_o his_o case_n of_o ames_n ace_n by_o make_v the_o necessity_n to_o be_v only_o upon_o supposition_n 3._o concern_v mix_v action_n partly_o free_a and_o partly_o necessary_a he_o say_v that_o for_o proof_n of_o they_o i_o instance_n in_o a_o tile_n fall_v from_o a_o house_n which_o break_v a_o man_n head_n how_o often_o must_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_o not_o now_o prove_v but_o answer_v that_o which_o he_o produce_v he_o may_v find_v proof_n enough_o to_o content_v he_o or_o rather_o to_o discontent_n he_o in_o twelve_o section_n together_o from_o the_o five_o to_o the_o eighteen_o and_o upon_o the_o by_o throughout_o the_o whole_a book_n he_o who_o prove_v that_o election_n be_v always_o inter_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o can_v consist_v with_o antecedent_n determination_n to_o one_o prove_v that_o that_o man_n who_o do_v elect_v or_o choose_v to_o walk_v in_o that_o street_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o the_o stone_n fall_v though_o he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o be_v not_o antecedent_o necessitate_v to_o walk_v there_o and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o cause_n all_o those_o cause_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o effect_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a than_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a for_o no_o effect_n can_v exceed_v the_o virtue_n of_o its_o cause_n he_o say_v i_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o such_o contingent_a action_n be_v not_o antecedent_o necessary_a by_o a_o concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n though_o a_o little_a before_o i_o grant_v they_o be_v first_o he_o do_v i_o wrong_n i_o never_o grant_v it_o either_o before_o or_o after_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o he_o to_o mistake_v himself_o or_o his_o adversary_n so_o often_o second_o it_o be_v altogether_o improper_a and_o impertinent_a to_o our_o present_a controversy_n let_v he_o remember_v what_o he_o himself_o say_v if_o they_o the_o instance_n of_o cast_v amb_n ace_n and_o rain_v to_o morrow_n be_v impertinent_a to_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n he_o do_v impertinent_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o not_o so_o neither_o by_o his_o leave_n though_o i_o refuse_v to_o prove_v they_o formal_o or_o write_v volume_n about_o they_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o answer_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v or_o can_v produce_v such_o be_v his_o argument_n which_o follow_v immediate_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v by_o concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v antecedent_o determine_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o concurrence_n though_o contingent_a concurrence_n he_o add_v that_o though_o i_o perceive_v it_o not_o concurrence_n and_o contingent_a concurrence_n be_v all_o one_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o dialect_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o receive_a dialect_n of_o all_o scholar_n but_o not_o in_o the_o dialect_n of_o wise_a and_o learnede_a man_n to_o his_o argument_n pardon_v his_o confound_a of_o natural_a and_o voluntary_a cause_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o immediate_a adequate_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o act_n without_o doubt_n he_o say_v truth_n causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la in_o actu_fw-la posita_fw-la impossible_a est_fw-la non_fw-la sâ—…qui_fw-la effectum_fw-la but_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o cause_n from_o eternity_n and_o if_o he_o make_v not_o this_o good_a he_o say_v nothing_o if_o he_o intend_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o deny_v his_o assertion_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v produce_v by_o concurrence_n of_o natural_a cause_n be_v antecedent_o determine_v from_o eternity_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o monster_n which_o nature_n or_o the_o agent_n never_o intend_v be_v necessary_a from_o eternity_n or_o necessary_a before_o the_o contingence_n be_v determine_v concern_v the_o individual_a action_n of_o brute_n beast_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o every_o act_n they_o do_v from_o eternity_n as_o the_o be_v for_o example_n how_o often_o she_o shall_v hum_v in_o a_o day_n and_o how_o often_o she_o shall_v fly_v abroad_o to_o gather_v thyme_n and_o whither_o and_o how_o many_o flower_n precise_o she_o must_v suck_v and_o no_o more_o and_o such_o like_a act_n i_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o yet_o the_o least_o of_o all_o these_o act_n be_v know_v to_o god_n and_o subject_a to_o his_o disposition_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v point_v out_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v as_o the_o blind_a senator_n of_o who_o i_o tell_v he_o former_o point_v the_o wrong_a way_n all_o his_o intimation_n have_v receive_v their_o answer_n but_o whereas_o i_o make_v a_o objection_n to_o myself_o be_v not_o two_o sparrow_n sell_v for_o a_o farthing_n 29._o and_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o your_o father_n he_o do_v not_o deal_v clear_o to_o urge_v my_o own_o objection_n and_o conceal_v my_o answer_n he_o do_v not_o say_v which_o your_o father_n cast_v not_o down_o or_o which_o your_o father_n do_v not_o necessitate_v to_o fall_v but_o without_o your_o father_n that_o be_v without_o your_o father_n knowledge_n without_o his_o protection_n without_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o power_n or_o which_o be_v exempt_v from_o your_o father_n disposition_n the_o last_o sort_n of_o action_n be_v the_o natural_a action_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n which_o have_v not_o the_o least_o pretence_n to_o liberty_n or_o so_o much_o as_o spontaneity_n and_o therefore_o be_v decline_v by_o i_o as_o impertinent_a to_o this_o question_n out_o of_o my_o word_n concern_v these_o he_o argue_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n then_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v necessary_o but_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n first_o i_o deny_v his_o consequence_n and_o by_o it_o he_o who_o be_v so_o busy_a to_o take_v other_o man_n height_n in_o logic_n wherein_o he_o never_o meddle_v yet_o but_o he_o be_v baffel_v may_v have_v his_o own_o height_n take_v by_o they_o that_o be_v so_o dispose_v there_o be_v scarce_o a_o freshman_n in_o the_o university_n but_o can_v have_v teach_v he_o the_o difference_n between_o causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la physica_fw-la and_o voluntaria_fw-la the_o one_o act_v by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n the_o other_o free_o according_a to_o deliberation_n the_o former_a can_v defer_v nor_o moderate_v its_o act_n nor_o act_v opposite_a action_n indifferent_o but_o the_o late_a
can_v so_o though_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n be_v suppose_v yet_o it_o infer_v not_o a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o voluntary_a cause_n second_o i_o deny_v his_o assumption_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o produce_v nothing_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n all_o he_o say_v he_o allege_v out_o of_o i_o that_o it_o deserve_v further_a examination_n and_o from_o thence_o according_a to_o his_o wild_a rove_a imagination_n he_o draw_v consequence_n from_o the_o staff_n to_o the_o corner_n that_o have_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n of_o salt_n or_o weight_n in_o they_o as_o these_o hitherto_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no._n and_o consequent_o all_o his_o argument_n hitherto_o have_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n nor_o have_v he_o show_v any_o thing_n to_o prove_v that_o elective_a action_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thus_o his_o pen_n run_v over_o without_o time_n or_o reason_n he_o that_o will_v learn_v to_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n have_v best_o be_v his_o apprentice_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v out_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o hold_v myself_o to_o the_o question_n of_o liberty_n without_o meddle_v with_o contingency_n but_o yet_o with_o the_o same_o reservation_n that_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o their_o military_a discipline_n nec_fw-la sequi_fw-la nec_fw-la fugere_fw-la not_o to_o seek_v other_o question_n nor_o yet_o to_o thuâ—…_n they_o if_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o i_o and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o his_o two_o famous_a 32._o instance_n of_o cast_v amb_n ace_n and_o rain_v or_o not_o rain_v to_o morrow_n i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v what_o he_o produce_v to_o prove_v all_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o be_v necessary_a cause_n now_o say_v he_o it_o seem_v that_o distrust_v his_o former_a answer_n he_o answer_v again_o o_o memory_n he_o do_v not_o urge_v they_o in_o that_o place_n neither_o do_v i_o answer_v they_o at_o all_o in_o that_o place_n but_o though_o he_o have_v urge_v they_o and_o i_o answer_v they_o there_o yet_o he_o repeat_v they_o or_o enforce_v they_o here_o will_v he_o not_o have_v i_o to_o answer_v he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o another_o section_n upon_o the_o by_o he_o have_v be_v gravel_v about_o his_o ambs_n ace_n and_o therefore_o he_o tread_v tender_o 3._o still_o upon_o that_o foot_n he_o say_v i_o bring_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o cast_n throw_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_o throw_v but_o this_o that_o the_o caster_n do_v not_o deliberate_a by_o his_o leave_n it_o be_v not_o true_o say_v i_o show_v undeniable_o that_o the_o necessity_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v be_v only_a hypothetical_a i_o enumerate_v all_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v recite_v to_o make_v the_o necessity_n as_o the_o dice_n the_o positure_n of_o the_o caster_n hand_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o force_n the_o positure_n of_o the_o table_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o grain_n of_o antecedent_n necessity_n in_o any_o of_o they_o which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o answer_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v well_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o if_o i_o have_v urge_v nothing_o else_o this_o alone_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o caster_n a_o free_a agent_n from_o his_o own_o principle_n a_o free_a agent_n say_v he_o be_v he_o that_o have_v not_o do_v deliberate_v he_o who_o never_o begin_v to_o deliberate_v have_v not_o do_v deliberate_v there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n imaginable_a why_o the_o caster_n shall_v throw_v these_o dice_n rather_o than_o those_o other_o or_o cast_v into_o this_o table_n rather_o than_o that_o or_o use_v so_o much_o force_v and_o no_o more_o but_o the_o caster_n will_v or_o mere_a chance_n the_o caster_n never_o deliberate_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o thought_n of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v undeniable_o apparent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o cast_v amb_n ace_n but_o only_o upon_o supposition_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o antecedent_n necessity_n but_o he_o plead_v further_a that_o from_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n that_o concur_v make_v the_o necessity_n i_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n at_o all_o which_o be_v that_o indeed_o which_o have_v deceive_v i_o and_o all_o other_o man_n in_o this_o question_n who_o fault_n be_v it_o then_o first_o to_o make_v this_o a_o instance_n and_o then_o to_o plead_v ignorance_n before_o he_o be_v bold_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o this_o cast_n and_o now_o when_o he_o be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o necessity_n upon_o suppositon_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o plead_v ignorance_n he_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o loadstone_n to_o enjoy_v its_o attractive_a virtue_n without_o find_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o a_o fiddlestring_n as_o scoggin_n seek_v for_o the_o hare_n under_o the_o lead_v as_o well_o where_o she_o be_v not_o as_o where_o she_o be_v be_v glad_a to_o plead_v ignorance_n about_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o amb_n ace_n whereas_o my_o reason_n do_v evince_v not_o only_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v unknown_a but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n antecedent_o necessitate_v that_o cast_n thus_o if_o any_o cause_n do_v necessitate_v amb_n ace_n antecedent_o it_o be_v either_o the_o caster_n but_o he_o think_v not_o of_o it_o or_o the_o dice_n but_o they_o be_v square_a no_o more_o inclinable_a to_o one_o cast_v than_o another_o or_o the_o positure_n of_o the_o table_n but_o the_o caster_n may_v have_v throw_v into_o the_o other_o table_n or_o the_o positure_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o that_o be_v by_o chance_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o force_n but_o that_o may_v have_v be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o or_o all_o of_o these_o together_o but_o to_o a_o effect_n antecedent_o necessary_a all_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v antecedent_o determine_v where_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o be_v antecedent_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o antecedent_n necessity_n or_o it_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n that_o he_o can_v name_v but_o he_o plead_v ignorance_n yet_o i_o confess_v the_o deceit_n lie_v here_o but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o ignorant_a mistake_n of_o a_o hypothetical_a necessity_n for_o absolute_a antecedent_n necessity_n and_o here_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o poet_n nec_fw-la deus_fw-la inter_fw-la sit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dignus_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la he_o call_v in_o the_o before_o knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o his_o aid_n as_o he_o do_v always_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o a_o loss_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v foreknowledge_n be_v knowledge_n 11._o and_o knowledge_n depend_v on_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n know_v god_n see_v not_o future_a contingent_n in_o a_o antecedent_n certainty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o cause_n but_o in_o the_o event_n themselves_o to_o which_o god_n infinite_a knowledge_n do_v extend_v itself_o in_o order_n of_o time_n one_o thing_n be_v before_o another_o one_o thing_n be_v after_o another_o and_o according_o god_n know_v they_o in_o themselves_o to_o be_v one_o before_o another_o but_o his_o knowledge_n be_v no_o beginning_n no_o expire_a act_n nothing_o be_v pass_v nothing_o be_v to_o come_v but_o all_o thing_n present_a to_o his_o knowledge_n even_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v future_a with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o futurition_n his_o cast_a amb_n ace_n have_v be_v unfortunate_a morrow_n to_o he_o he_o will_v speed_v no_o better_o with_o his_o shower_n of_o rain_n in_o the_o entrance_n to_o my_o answer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o state_v of_o the_o cause_n i_o show_v that_o rain_n be_v more_o contingent_a in_o our_o climate_n than_o in_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o necessary_a as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o much_o weight_n in_o his_o discourse_n as_o to_o occasionme_v to_o alter_v one_o word_n for_o which_o i_o can_v have_v produce_v author_n enough_o if_o i_o have_v think_v it_o needful_a 3._o but_o i_o allege_v only_o the_o scripture_n mention_v the_o former_a and_o the_o late_a rain_n and_o even_o this_o be_v object_v to_o i_o as_o a_o defect_n or_o piece_n of_o ignorance_n i_o think_v say_v he_o he_o have_v know_v it_o by_o experience_n of_o some_o traveller_n but_o i_o see_v he_o only_o
himself_o and_o all_o mankind_n if_o he_o do_v grind_v his_o opinion_n upon_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o his_o own_o dream_n if_o he_o do_v interpret_v scripture_n according_a to_o the_o perpetual_a tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o private_a distemper_a fantasy_n if_o his_o discourse_n be_v as_o full_a of_o deep_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v of_o supercilious_a confidence_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v gain_v either_o knowledge_n or_o reputation_n by_o he_o a_o great_a volume_n will_v be_v well_o bestow_v upon_o he_o digna_fw-la res_fw-la esset_fw-la ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la nervos_fw-la intenderet_fw-la suos_fw-la but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o draw_v the_o cord_n of_o contention_n with_o such_o a_o man_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o it_o be_v impiety_n to_o doubt_v much_o more_o to_o dispute_v quid_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la agas_fw-la qui_fw-la neque_fw-la jus_o neque_fw-la bonum_fw-la aut_fw-la â—…quum_fw-la sciunt_fw-la melius_fw-la pejus_fw-la profit_n obsit_fw-la nihil_fw-la vident_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la lubet_fw-la for_o i_o own_o part_n as_o long_o as_o god_n shall_v furnish_v i_o with_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o bestow_v my_o vacant_a hour_n upon_o a_o better_a subject_n conduce_v more_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o primitive_a piety_n and_o the_o reunion_n of_o christendom_n by_o disabuse_v the_o hood-winked_n world_n than_o this_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o atheism_n and_o destruction_n of_o ancient_a truth_n unless_o the_o importunity_n of_o t._n h._n or_o some_o other_o divert_v i_o to_o look_v to_o my_o own_o defence_n i_o desire_v thy_o christian_a prayer_n that_o god_n who_o have_v put_v this_o good_a desire_n into_o my_o mind_n by_o his_o prevent_a grace_n will_v help_v i_o by_o his_o assist_a grace_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o good_a effect_n the_o preface_n hitherto_o i_o have_v make_v use_n only_o of_o a_o buckler_n to_o guard_v myself_o from_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o assault_n what_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o i_o in_o private_a have_v be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a silence_n if_o his_o flatter_a disciple_n not_o without_o his_o own_o fault_n whether_o it_o be_v connivance_n or_o neglect_n be_v not_o material_a to_o i_o have_v not_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o now_o have_v carve_v out_o my_o own_o satisfaction_n i_o think_v to_o have_v desist_v here_o as_o not_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a adversary_n who_o deny_v all_o common_a principle_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v like_o a_o pillar_n of_o smoke_n break_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o some_o narrow_a chimney_n and_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o like_o a_o cloud_n as_o if_o it_o threaten_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n of_o the_o air_n darken_v the_o sky_n and_o seem_v to_o pierce_v the_o heaven_n and_o after_o all_o this_o when_o it_o have_v offend_v the_o eye_n a_o little_a for_o the_o present_a the_o first_o puff_n of_o wind_n or_o a_o few_o minute_n do_v altogether_o disperse_v it_o i_o never_o nourish_v within_o my_o breast_n the_o least_o thought_n of_o answer_v his_o leviathan_n as_o s._n have_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o answer_v before_o ever_o i_o read_v it_o and_o have_v moreover_o receive_v it_o from_o good_a hand_n that_o a_o roman_n catholic_n be_v about_o it_o but_o be_v brave_v by_o the_o author_n in_o print_n as_o give_v i_o a_o title_n for_o my_o answer_n behemoth_n against_o leviathan_n and_o at_o other_o time_n be_v so_o solicitous_a for_o i_o what_o i_o 340._o will_v say_v to_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o my_o answer_n to_o his_o leviathan_n imagine_v his_o silly_a cavil_n to_o be_v irrefragable_a demonstration_n i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n by_o his_o good_a leave_n to_o throw_v on_o two_o or_o three_o spadefull_n of_o earth_n towards_o the_o final_a interrement_n of_o his_o pernicious_a principle_n and_o other_o mushroom_n error_n and_o true_o when_o i_o ponder_v serious_o the_o horrid_a consequence_n of_o they_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v so_o much_o at_o his_o mistake_a exception_n to_o my_o civil_a form_n of_o valediction_n so_o god_n 20._o bless_v we_o miscal_v it_o a_o buffonly_a abuse_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o calumny_n he_o conceive_v i_o amiss_o that_o because_o in_o time_n less_o scrupulous_a and_o more_o conscientious_a man_n use_v to_o bless_v themselves_o after_o this_o form_n at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devil_n therefore_o i_o do_v intend_v it_o as_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n from_o he_o and_o his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n i_o do_v believe_v there_o never_o be_v any_o author_n sacred_a or_o profane_a ancient_a or_o modern_a christian_a jew_n mahometan_a or_o pagan_a that_o have_v inveigh_v so_o frequent_o and_o so_o bitter_o against_o all_o feign_a phantasm_n with_o their_o first_o deviser_n maintainer_n and_o receiver_n as_o t._n h._n have_v do_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n angel_n devil_n and_o all_o incorporeal_a substance_n as_o fiction_n phantasm_n and_o groundless_a contradiction_n many_o man_n fear_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o god_n himself_o must_v be_v go_v for_o company_n as_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n except_o man_n will_v vouchsafe_v by_o god_n to_o understand_v nature_n so_o much_o t_o h._n himself_n seem_v to_o intimate_v this_o concourse_n of_o cause_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o like_a 80._o concourse_n of_o former_a cause_n may_v well_o be_v call_v in_o respect_n they_o be_v all_o set_n and_o order_v by_o the_o eternal_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n almighty_n the_o decree_n of_o god_n if_o god_n eternal_a decree_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o concourse_n of_o natural_a cause_n then_o almighty_a god_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o spirit_n or_o incorporeal_a substance_n he_o must_v be_v either_o nature_n or_o nothing_o t._n h._n defi_v the_o school_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o immanent_a and_o emanant_fw-la or_o transient_a action_n but_o confound_v the_o eternal_a decree_n of_o god_n before_o all_o time_n with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o time_n which_o have_v be_v a_o foul_a fault_n in_o a_o schooleman_n and_o yet_o his_o leviathan_n or_o mortal_a god_n be_v a_o mere_a phantasm_n of_o his_o own_o devise_v neither_o phantasm_n flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o a_o confusion_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o whale_n engender_v in_o his_o own_o brain_n not_o unlike_o dagon_n the_o idol_n of_o the_o philistines_n a_o mixture_n of_o a_o god_n and_o a_o man_n and_o a_o fish_n the_o true_a literal_a leviathan_n be_v the_o whale-fish_n can_v thou_o 25._o draw_v out_o leviathan_n with_o a_o hook_n who_o god_n have_v make_v to_o take_v his_o pastime_n in_o the_o great_a and_o wide_a sea_n and_o for_o a_o metaphorical_a leviathan_n i_o know_v none_o so_o proper_a to_o personate_v that_o huge_a body_n as_o t._n h._n himself_o the_o levia_n leviathan_n than_o do_v not_o take_v his_o pastime_n in_o the_o deep_a with_o so_o much_o freedom_n nor_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o height_n and_o insolence_n as_o t._n h._n do_v in_o the_o school_n nor_o domineer_v over_o the_o lesser_a fish_n with_o so_o much_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n as_o he_o do_v over_o all_o other_o author_n censure_v brand_a contemn_v proscribe_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o humour_n bustle_a and_o bear_v down_o before_o he_o whatsoever_o come_v in_o his_o way_n create_v truth_n and_o falsehood_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n by_o his_o sole_a authority_n without_o other_o reason_n a_o second_o pythagoras_n at_o least_o there_o have_v be_v self_n conceit_a person_n in_o all_o age_n but_o none_o that_o can_v ever_o king_n it_o like_v he_o over_o all_o the_o child_n of_o pride_n rvit_fw-la agit_fw-fr rapit_fw-la tundit_fw-la &_o prosternit_fw-la 34._o yet_o be_v not_o his_o leviathan_n such_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o imagine_v god_n 27._o have_v choose_v the_o weak_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o mighty_a the_o little_a mouse_n steal_v up_o through_o the_o elephant_n trunk_n to_o eat_v his_o brain_n make_v he_o die_v desperate_o mad_a the_o indian_a rat_n creep_v into_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o gape_a crocodile_n and_o knaw_v his_o bowel_n asunder_o sea_n the_o great_a leviathan_n have_v his_o adversary_n the_o swordfish_n which_o pierce_v his_o belly_n beneath_o and_o the_o thrasher-fish_n which_o beat_v his_o head_n above_o and_o whensoever_o these_o two_o unite_v their_o force_n together_o against_o he_o they_o destroy_v he_o but_o this_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o leviathan_n suffering_n our_o greenland_n fisher_n have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a art_n to_o draw_v
name_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o will_v afford_v no_o shelter_n for_o his_o error_n our_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o concurrence_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n but_o mere_o about_o the_o liberty_n or_o necessity_n of_o all_o natural_a and_o civil_a event_n when_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o like_o a_o man_n in_o the_o former_a cause_n than_o he_o be_v free_a to_o undertake_v the_o second_o the_o next_o collection_n be_v of_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o say_v there_o be_v election_n of_o which_o t._n unanswerable_o h._n be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o make_v equal_o for_o he_o and_o i_o i_o do_v not_o blame_v he_o if_o he_o desire_v that_o all_o place_n which_o maintain_v election_n and_o that_o all_o natural_a and_o civil_a event_n shall_v quite_o be_v sequester_v from_o this_o controversy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reconcile_v these_o place_n with_o fatal_a necessity_n all_o choice_n or_o election_n be_v of_o more_o than_o one_o but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o choice_n of_o more_o than_o one_o where_o there_o be_v a_o extrinsical_a determination_n of_o all_o particular_a event_n with_o all_o their_o circumstance_n inevitable_o irresistible_o to_o one_o by_o a_o flux_n of_o natural_a cause_n so_o they_o leave_v no_o manner_n of_o election_n at_o all_o no_o more_o freedom_n to_o choose_v a_o man_n action_n than_o to_o choose_v his_o will_n but_o all_o these_o place_n and_o many_o more_o prove_v express_o that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a not_o only_o to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v but_o to_o will_v the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o to_o choose_v be_v to_o will_v the_o proper_a elicit_a immediate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o to_o choose_v one_o thing_n before_o another_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o will_v one_o thing_n before_o another_o but_o all_o these_o place_n say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v free_a to_o choose_v that_o be_v to_o will_v one_o thing_n before_o another_o choose_v life_n say_v one_o place_n choose_v who_o you_o will_v serve_v say_v a_o second_o place_n choose_v 9_o one_o of_o three_o say_v a_o three_o place_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o have_v press_v these_o place_n former_o and_o shall_v do_v further_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n his_o three_o sort_n of_o text_n be_v those_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o i_o against_o he_o but_o i_o be_o at_o age_n to_o choose_v and_o urge_v my_o own_o argument_n for_o myself_o and_o can_v want_v weapon_n in_o this_o cause_n therefore_o he_o may_v forbear_v such_o a_o thankless_a office_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a apparent_a contradiction_n between_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o text_n and_o the_o last_o but_o be_v both_o scripture_n plaster_n they_o may_v and_o must_v be_v reconcile_v this_o be_v first_o to_o wound_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o to_o give_v they_o a_o plaster_n the_o suppose_a contradiction_n be_v in_o his_o own_o fancy_n let_v he_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o take_v they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o contradiction_n the_o scripture_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o word_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n not_o in_o the_o outside_n but_o in_o the_o marrow_n he_o demand_v whether_o the_o sell_n of_o joseph_n necessitate_v do_v follow_v infallible_o and_o inevitable_o upon_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v if_o we_o consider_v god_n permission_n alone_o neither_o inevitable_o nor_o infallible_o if_o we_o consider_v his_o permission_n joint_o with_o his_o prescience_n then_o infallible_o but_o not_o inevitable_o foreknowledge_n do_v no_o more_o necessitate_v event_n to_o come_v to_o pass_v than_o after-knowledge_n god_n prescience_n do_v no_o more_o make_v judas_n his_o treason_n inevitable_a to_o he_o than_o my_o remembrance_n now_o of_o what_o be_v do_v yesterday_o do_v make_v it_o inevitable_a then_o to_o he_o that_o do_v it_o he_o urge_v further_a so_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n may_v have_v be_v frustrate_v by_o the_o liberty_n of_o humane_a infallible_a will_n i_o answer_v nothing_o less_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v because_o they_o be_v foreknow_v by_o god_n who_o knowledge_n be_v the_o directive_n cause_n of_o they_o but_o the_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o free_a agent_n be_v therefore_o foreknow_v because_o they_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o any_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v otherwise_o god_n have_v foreknow_v from_o eternity_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o pass_v otherwise_o because_o his_o infinite_a understanding_n do_v encompass_v all_o time_n and_o all_o event_n in_o the_o instant_n of_o eternity_n and_o consequent_o he_o behold_v all_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v as_o present_v and_o therefore_o leave_v those_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v accommodate_v to_o we_o and_o our_o capacity_n to_o speak_v proper_o there_o be_v neither_o foreknowledge_n nor_o after-knowledge_n in_o god_n who_o neither_o know_v one_o thing_n after_o another_o nor_o one_o thing_n by_o deduction_n from_o another_o he_o ask_v whether_o the_o treachery_n and_o fratricide_n of_o josephs_n brethren_n be_v no_o sin_n i_o answer_v yes_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o from_o god_n positive_o but_o permissive_o and_o dispositive_o you_o think_v evil_a against_o i_o but_o god_n mean_v it_o unto_o good_a to_o save_v much_o people_n alive_a but_o he_o urge_v joseph_n say_v be_v not_o grieve_v nor_o angry_a 20._o with_o yourselves_o that_o you_o sell_v i_o hither_o ought_v not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v grieve_v and_o angry_a with_o himself_o for_o sin_v yes_o but_o penitent_a sinner_n such_o as_o joseph_n brethren_n be_v have_v great_a cause_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n when_o they_o understand_v that_o god_n have_v dispose_v their_o sin_n to_o his_o glory_n their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o he_o demand_v further_a do_v god_n bare_o permit_v corporal_a motion_n and_o neither_o will_n they_o nor_o will_v they_o or_o how_o be_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o not_o of_o the_o irregularity_n it_o be_v a_o much_o ready_a way_n to_o tell_v we_o at_o once_o direct_o that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n or_o that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n than_o to_o be_v continual_o beat_v the_o bush_n after_o this_o manner_n but_o i_o answer_v all_o corporal_a motion_n in_o general_n be_v from_o god_n not_o only_o permissive_o but_o also_o causal_o that_o be_v by_o a_o general_a influence_n but_o not_o by_o a_o special_a influence_n the_o specifical_a determination_n of_o this_o good_a general_a power_n to_o evil_n be_v from_o the_o free_a agent_n who_o thereby_o do_v become_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o irregularity_n there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n between_o motion_n in_o general_n and_o the_o law_n but_o between_o the_o actual_a and_o determinate_a abuse_n of_o this_o good_a locomitive_a power_n and_o the_o law_n he_o demand_v whether_o the_o necessity_n of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v not_o as_o easy_o derive_v from_o god_n permission_n permission_n that_o be_v from_o his_o withhold_v his_o grace_n as_o from_o his_o positive_a decree_n this_o question_n be_v propose_v in_o a_o confuse_a blunder_a manner_n without_o declare_v distinct_o what_o grace_n he_o mean_v i_o answer_v two_o way_n first_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n or_o a_o infallibility_n and_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequent_a or_o a_o causal_n necessity_n suppose_v but_o not_o grant_v that_o hardness_n of_o heart_n be_v as_o inâ—…allibly_o derive_v from_o the_o one_o as_o from_o the_o other_o yet_o not_o so_o causal_o nor_o so_o culpable_o in_o â—…espect_n of_o god_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o justice_n â—…o_o give_v his_o free_a grace_n to_o his_o creature_n but_o he_o be_v â—…bliged_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n not_o to_o determine_v his_o own_o creature_n to_o evil_n and_o then_o punish_v he_o for_o the_o same_o evil_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o even_o this_o suppose_a necessity_n of_o infabillity_n can_v no_o way_n be_v impute_v to_o god_n who_o never_o forsake_v his_o creature_n by_o with_o hold_v his_o grace_n from_o he_o until_o his_o creature_n have_v first_o forsake_v he_o who_o never_o forsake_v his_o creature_n so_o far_o but_o that_o he_o may_v by_o prayer_n and_o use_v good_a endeavour_n obtain_v the_o aid_n of_o god_n grace_n either_o to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v hardness_n of_o heart_n when_o god_n create_v man_n he_o make_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o do_v not_o need_v special_a exciting_a grace_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n to_o supernatural_a good_a and_o to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o his_o
advantage_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n man_n use_v improper_a language_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o keep_v their_o error_n from_o be_v detect_v to_o let_v he_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o this_o assertion_n will_v advantage_v his_o cause_n nothing_o i_o be_o content_v to_o answer_v his_o animadversion_n upon_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o same_o phrase_n that_o he_o propose_v they_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n do_v necessary_o follow_v his_o last_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o his_o election_n be_v not_o free_a my_o first_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v that_o determination_n which_o he_o maintain_v and_o which_o take_v away_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n be_v extrinsical_a and_o antecedent_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o agent_n election_n by_o his_o judgement_n be_v intrinsical_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o concomitant_a be_v together_o in_o time_n with_o the_o election_n to_o this_o now_o he_o reply_v that_o the_o will_n and_o the_o last_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o both_o be_v antecedent_n before_o they_o be_v produce_v at_o when_o a_o stone_n be_v fall_v the_o necessity_n of_o touch_v the_o earth_n be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o touch_n itself_o unless_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o contrary_a external_a motion_n and_o then_o the_o stop_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o proceed_n will_v have_v be_v to_o this_o i_o give_v three_o clear_a solution_n first_o that_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v altogether_o stone_n impertinent_a the_o stone_n be_v a_o natural_a agent_n the_o man_n be_v a_o voluntary_a agent_n natural_a agent_n act_v necessary_o and_o determinate_o voluntary_a agent_n act_v free_o and_o undeterminate_o the_o stone_n be_v determine_v to_o its_o motion_n downward_o intrinsical_o by_o its_o own_o nature_n that_o be_v by_o the_o weight_n or_o gravity_n of_o it_o but_o he_o make_v the_o will_n of_o the_o free_a agent_n to_o be_v determine_v extrinsecal_o by_o cause_n without_o himself_o second_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a necessary_a or_o determinate_a connexion_n between_o the_o will_n and_o its_o antecedent_n cause_n as_o be_v between_o the_o stone_n fall_v and_o its_o touch_v the_o ground_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o man_n to_o deliberate_v or_o not_o deliberate_v to_o elect_v or_o not_o elect_v but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o fall_v or_o not_o to_o fall_v so_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v determine_v to_o one_o antecedent_o in_o its_o cause_n but_o the_o elective_a will_n of_o man_n be_v not_o determine_v to_o one_o antecedent_o in_o its_o cause_n until_o the_o man_n determine_v himself_o by_o his_o choice_n three_o though_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o such_o a_o free_a undetermined_a agent_n as_o the_o man_n be_v and_o therefore_o this_o concern_v not_o liberty_n yet_o he_o himself_o confess_v that_o casual_o it_o may_v be_v hinder_v from_o touch_v the_o ground_n unless_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o contrary_a external_a motion_n so_o the_o stone_n touch_v of_o the_o ground_n be_v necessary_a only_o upon_o supposition_n unless_o it_o be_v hinder_v but_o that_o necessity_n which_o he_o maintain_v be_v a_o necessity_n antecedent_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o man_n and_o the_o stone_n that_o the_o thing_n suppose_v to_o deliberate_v or_o not_o deliberate_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o man_n but_o the_o thing_n suppose_v to_o be_v hinder_v or_o not_o hinder_v be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o stone_n he_o plead_v further_a that_o suppose_v the_o supposition_n stone_n be_v hinder_v than_o the_o stop_n be_v necessary_a so_o still_o there_o be_v necessity_n nay_o by_o his_o favour_n if_o the_o event_n be_v necessary_a to_o fall_v out_o this_o way_n upon_o one_o supposition_n and_o necessary_a to_o fall_v out_o another_o way_n upon_o a_o contrary_a supposition_n than_o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a or_o antecedent_n necessity_n at_o all_o for_o absolute_a necessity_n admit_v no_o such_o contrary_a supposition_n absolute_a or_o antecedent_n necessity_n be_v that_o which_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o my_o second_o answer_n be_v negative_a that_o the_o free_a agent_n in_o elect_n do_v not_o always_o choose_v what_o be_v best_a or_o most_o convenient_a in_o his_o judgement_n he_o affirm_v that_o i_o say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o probable_a opinion_n nay_o i_o say_v it_o be_v probable_a at_o the_o least_o and_o if_o he_o press_v i_o further_o i_o say_v it_o be_v reason_n but_o too_o evident_a otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sin_n against_o conscience_n for_o what_o be_v conscience_n but_o the_o practical_a judgement_n or_o dictate_v of_o reason_n concern_v thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o to_o be_v shun_v here_o and_o now_o with_o these_o or_o those_o circumstance_n and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemn_v by_o himself_o a_o man_n who_o have_v two_o dish_n of_o meat_n set_v before_o he_o the_o one_o more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o health_n the_o other_o more_o please_v to_o his_o palate_n may_v and_o many_o time_n do_v choose_v the_o late_a and_o the_o worse_o his_o judgement_n at_o the_o same_o time_n disallow_v it_o saint_n paul_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v do_v that_o which_o he_o 15._o allow_v not_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n which_o appear_v not_o first_o in_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v good_a for_o he_o that_o be_v very_o true_a but_o it_o come_v not_o home_n if_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n he_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n which_o appear_v not_o in_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v best_a for_o he_o but_o this_o be_v false_a as_o suppose_v one_o thing_n appear_v to_o a_o man_n to_o be_v honest_a that_o be_v one_o good_a another_o thing_n appear_v to_o be_v delightful_a that_o be_v another_o good_a every_o man_n know_v in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o that_o which_o be_v honest_o good_a be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v delightful_o good_a yet_o man_n often_o choose_v pleasure_n before_o honesty_n their_o conscience_n at_o the_o same_o time_n accuse_v they_o for_o it_o i_o say_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v his_o conscience_n as_o the_o last_o practical_a dictate_v of_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a he_o ihat_o doubt_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o eat_v because_o 23._o he_o eat_v not_o of_o faith_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v not_o do_v upon_o a_o firm_a resolution_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a be_v sin_n reason_n be_v as_o plain_a all_o circumstance_n must_v concur_v to_o make_v a_o action_n good_a but_o one_o single_a defect_n it_o do_v make_v it_o evil_n the_o approbation_n of_o conscience_n be_v require_v to_o every_o good_a action_n and_o the_o want_n thereof_o make_v it_o sinful_a not_o simple_o in_o itself_o but_o to_o that_o person_n at_o that_o time_n he_o except_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o his_o understanding_n when_o it_o be_v erroneous_a that_o be_v most_o true_a with_o this_o limitation_n wherein_o it_o be_v erroneous_a or_o as_o it_o be_v erroneous_a but_o there_o be_v a_o expedient_a for_o this_o in_o case-divinity_n which_o i_o easy_o believe_v he_o do_v never_o meet_v with_o he_o who_o have_v a_o erroneous_a conscience_n be_v double_o oblige_v first_o to_o reform_v it_o and_o then_o to_o follow_v it_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o erroneous_a reason_n ought_v ever_o to_o be_v reform_v and_o make_v right_a reason_n i_o say_v that_o reason_n be_v the_o true_a root_n of_o liberty_n liberty_n that_o be_v plain_a the_o object_n of_o the_o will_n be_v good_a either_o real_a or_o apparent_a and_o a_o man_n can_v will_v any_o thing_n as_o good_a but_o that_o which_o he_o judge_v in_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v good_a nothing_o can_v affect_v that_o which_o it_o do_v not_o know_v and_o therefore_o reason_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o root_n of_o liberty_n this_o he_o take_v to_o be_v contradictory_n to_o what_o i_o say_v here_o that_o action_n and_o object_n may_v be_v so_o equal_o circumstantiate_v or_o the_o case_n so_o intricate_a that_o reason_n can_v give_v a_o positive_a sentence_n but_o leave_v the_o election_n to_o liberty_n or_o chance_n how_o then_o say_v he_o can_v a_o man_n leave_v that_o to_o liberty_n when_o his_o reason_n can_v give_v no_o sentence_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o have_v no_o cause_n i_o destroy_v providence_n