Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A41387
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A brief English tract of logick
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Good, Thomas, 1609-1678.
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1677
(1677)
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Wing G1028; ESTC R291
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10,972
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43
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be_v also_o of_o two_o sort_n some_o have_a life_n and_o no_o sense_n as_o grass_n plant_n &c._n &c._n other_o have_v life_n and_o sense_n which_o again_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o have_v life_n sense_n and_o reason_n as_o all_o man_n other_o have_v life_n only_o and_o sense_n as_o bird_n beast_n worm_n serpent_n and_o fish_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v substance_n the_o second_o predicament_n be_v quantity_n in_o this_o rank_n be_v place_v all_o quantity_n whether_o they_o be_v multitude_n as_o number_n or_o magnitude_n as_o length_n breadth_n thickness_n now_o logician_n call_v length_n n1_fw-la breadth_n superficies_n or_o outside_n thickness_n corpus_n of_o length_n or_o line_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n some_o straight_a other_o crooked_a a_o straight_a line_n be_v that_o which_o lie_v direct_o betwixt_o two_o point_n of_o crooked_a line_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v a_o circle_n or_o round_a line_n draw_v round_o about_o a_o little_a point_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o centre_n the_o three_o predicament_n be_v of_o quality_n in_o this_o predicament_n be_v place_v all_o quality_n whereof_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n 1_o habit_n 2_o natural_a ability_n 3_o sensible_a quality_n 4_o figure_n or_o form_n 1_o a_o habit_n be_v a_o quality_n get_v by_o industry_n and_o labour_n as_o the_o habit_n of_o discourse_v well_o the_o habit_n of_o write_v well_o of_o harp_v dance_a or_o the_o habit_n of_o justice_n fortitude_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n all_o virtue_n or_o vice_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v habit_n 2_o natural_a power_n or_o ability_n be_v a_o quality_n natural_o implant_v in_o we_o not_o purchase_v by_o our_o pain_n or_o labour_n as_o the_o power_n to_o walk_v speak_v see_v or_o laugh_v 3_o sensible_a quality_n be_v whatsoever_o we_o see_v as_o all_o colour_n whatsoever_o we_o hear_v as_o all_o sound_v whatsoever_o we_o taste_n as_o all_o sapour_n whatsoever_o we_o touch_v as_o heat_n cold_a roughness_n smoothness_n softness_n hardness_n 4_o figure_n or_o form_n be_v the_o outward_a fashion_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o body_n or_o face_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o table_n which_o be_v square_n or_o quadrangulate_a the_o figure_n of_o a_o ring_n which_o be_v round_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bowl_n or_o globe_n which_o be_v also_o round_o and_o of_o this_o figure_n be_v the_o world_n which_o be_v also_o round_o wherein_o the_o earth_n be_v place_v as_o a_o centre_n encircle_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o big_a than_o yonder_o centre_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o circle_n ⊙_o of_o relation_n in_o this_o predicament_n or_o rank_n be_v put_v all_o relation_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n master_n and_o servant_n tutor_n and_o scholar_n a_o relation_n be_v a_o mutual_a respect_n betwixt_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v relative_n and_o correllative_a as_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n be_v a_o relation_n betwixt_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v like_a every_o relative_n have_v his_o correllative_a as_o every_o father_n have_v a_o son_n or_o daughter_n every_o master_n a_o servant_n no_o relative_n be_v before_o his_o correllative_a as_o the_o father_n as_o he_o be_v a_o father_n be_v not_o before_o or_o elder_n than_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o daughter_n for_o before_o he_o have_v that_o child_n he_o be_v not_o a_o father_n of_o action_n in_o this_o predicament_n or_o rank_n be_v all_o action_n as_o judge_v play_v leap_v run_v etc._n etc._n passion_n here_o we_o place_v all_o passion_n or_o suffer_v as_o to_o be_v beat_v pull_v or_o burn_v etc._n etc._n of_o place_n as_o the_o place_n of_o man_n be_v the_o earth_n the_o place_n of_o fish_n be_v the_o water_n the_o place_n of_o bird_n the_o air._n of_o time_n as_o to_o morrow_n to_o day_n yesterâ—day_n &c_n &c_n of_o situation_n wherein_o be_v all_o posture_n as_o sit_v stand_v lie_v and_o kneel_v of_o habit._n as_o to_o be_v apparel_v with_o gown_n cloak_n breeches_n etc._n etc._n cap._n ii_o have_v end_v the_o predicament_n which_o be_v rank_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o will_v speak_v of_o cause_n opposition_n and_o motion_n which_o we_o will_v make_v our_o post_n predicament_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o predicament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n without_o cause_n and_o that_o be_v god_n for_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v or_o cause_v by_o any_o thing_n a_o cause_n be_v that_o of_o which_o or_o by_o which_o or_o for_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v there_o be_v four_o cause_n of_o thing_n the_o material_a the_o formal_a the_o efficient_a and_o final_a which_o be_v in_o latin_a thus_o name_v materia_fw-la forma_fw-la efficiens_fw-la finis_fw-la the_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o house_n be_v timber_n and_o stone_n the_o form_n be_v the_o very_o fashion_v and_o join_v together_o of_o the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o carpenter_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v habitation_n for_o a_o house_n be_v make_v to_o dwell_v in_o thus_o the_o material_a cause_n or_o matter_n of_o a_o man_n be_v his_o body_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o four_o element_n earth_n water_n air_n fire_n the_o form_n be_v his_o soul_n the_o prime_n efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o man_n be_v god_n though_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v his_o parent_n the_o end_n or_o final_a cause_n be_v god_n glory_n for_o god_n make_v man_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n cap._n iii_o of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n some_o do_v agree_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o some_o do_v dis-agree_a &_o be_v opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o heatt_z and_o cold_a black_a and_o white_a which_o be_v contrary_a light_n and_o darkness_n see_v and_o blindness_n blindness_n be_v the_o absence_n or_o privation_n of_o see_v now_o there_o be_v a_o double_a privation_n of_o see_v the_o one_o in_o part_n which_o be_v privation_n only_o of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v as_o when_o you_o sleep_v you_o do_v not_o absolute_o see_v the_o other_o be_v whole_a or_o total_a viz_o a_o privation_n of_o act_n power_n and_o possibility_n such_o a_o privation_n of_o sight_n be_v in_o a_o blind_a man_n who_o neither_o actual_o see_v neither_o can_v he_o see_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o or_o no_o a_o stone_n be_v blind_a i_o answer_v it_o neither_o see_v nor_o yet_o be_v blind_a for_o albeit_o there_o be_v a_o absence_n of_o fight_n in_o a_o stone_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o privation_n because_o that_o privation_n be_v a_o absence_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o but_o sight_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o stone_n therefore_o it_o want_v it_o not_o cap._n iu._n motion_n or_o mutation_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v motus_fw-la be_v nothing_o but_o a_o change_n of_o thing_n one_o thing_n from_o another_o now_o thing_n may_v suffer_v a_o change_n either_o in_o nature_n or_o substance_n or_o else_o in_o accident_n or_o quantity_n quality_n or_o place_n hence_o logician_n make_v mention_n of_o six_o kind_n of_o motion_n or_o change_n generation_n corruption_n augmentation_n diminution_n alteration_n local_a motion_n generation_n be_v a_o motion_n or_o change_n from_o not_o be_v to_o be_v as_o when_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o man_n be_v now_o make_v a_o man._n corruption_n be_v a_o change_n from_o be_v to_o not_o be_v as_o when_o a_o man_n die_v he_o change_v his_o be_v and_o become_v dust_n and_o earth_n augmentation_n be_v a_o change_n from_o a_o lesser_a to_o a_o great_a quantity_n as_o when_o a_o man_n grow_v big_a and_o big_a diminution_n be_v a_o change_n from_o great_a to_o lesser_a qauntity_n as_o when_o a_o man_n go_v lesser_a and_o lesser_a alteration_n be_v a_o change_n from_o one_o quality_n to_o another_o as_o when_o water_n be_v change_v from_o hot_a to_o cold_a local_a motion_n be_v a_o change_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o when_o a_o man_n go_v from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o hall_n from_o oxford_n to_o londan_n in_o every_o one_o of_o those_o motion_n there_o be_v two_o bound_n the_o first_o where_o the_o motion_n begin_v which_o we_o call_v terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la the_o other_o where_o the_o motion_n end_v which_o we_o call_v terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la as_o if_o you_o go_v from_o oxford_n to_o london_n the_o terminus_n a_o quo_fw-la be_v oxford_n the_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la be_v london_n a_o example_n of_o fall_n syllogism_n 1._o he_o that_o say_v socrates_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n say_v true_a he_o that_o say_v socrates_n be_v a_o ass_n say_v he_o be_v a_o live_a creatute_n ergo_fw-la he_o that_o say_v socrates_n be_v a_o ass_n say_v true_a 2._o every_o reasonable_a creature_n
good_a to_o none_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la malus_fw-la est_fw-la nemini_fw-la bone_fw-la benefice_n require_v duty_n and_o office_n beneficium_fw-la petit_fw-la officium_fw-la when_o reason_n and_o passion_n strive_v the_o match_n be_v unequal_a inter_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o passionem_fw-la certamen_fw-la est_fw-la inaequale_fw-la the_o dog_n bite_v not_o in_o england_n canis_fw-la non_fw-la moâ—det_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it every_o thing_n desire_v that_o be_v good_a omnia_fw-la appetunt_fw-la bonum_fw-la from_o act_n to_o possibility_n be_v good_a consequence_n ab_fw-la actu_fw-la ad_fw-la potentiam_fw-la est_fw-la bona_fw-la consequentia_fw-la the_o same_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o always_o make_v the_o same_o idem_fw-la quâ_fw-la idem_fw-la semper_fw-la facit_fw-la idem_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v receive_v be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o receiver_n quicquid_fw-la recipitur_fw-la recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la equality_n make_v not_o war._n aâ—qualitas_n non_fw-la facit_fw-la bellum_fw-la the_o be_v of_o a_o accident_n be_v in_o be_v or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la accidentis_fw-la est_fw-la inesse_fw-la from_o the_o privation_n to_o the_o habit_n be_v no_o return_n a_o privatione_fw-la ad_fw-la habitum_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la regressus_fw-la abstinence_n of_o meat_n bring_v health_n to_o the_o feverish_a abstinentia_fw-la a_o cibo_fw-la affert_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la febricitanti_fw-la art_n be_v nature_n ape_n ars_fw-la est_fw-la naturae_fw-la simia_fw-la nature_n make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a natura_fw-la nil_fw-la frustra_fw-la facit_fw-la nature_n do_v not_o abound_v in_o superfluity_n nor_o want_v in_o necessary_n natura_fw-la non_fw-la abundat_fw-la in_o superfluis_fw-la nec_fw-la deficis_fw-la in_o necessariis_fw-la every_o agent_n work_v for_o some_o end_n omne_fw-la agens_fw-la agit_fw-fr propter_fw-la aliquem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n specificate_v the_o action_n finis_fw-la specificat_fw-la actionem_fw-la the_o accuser_n ought_v to_o be_v better_a than_o the_o accuse_v accusans_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la melior_fw-la accusato_fw-la husbandman_n desire_v gain_v rather_o than_o honour_n agricolae_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la lucrum_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la honorem_fw-la love_n descend_v therefore_o the_o father_n love_v the_o son_n more_o than_o the_o son_n love_v the_o father_n amor_fw-la discendit_fw-la ergo_fw-la pater_fw-la amat_fw-la filium_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la filius_fw-la patrem_fw-la a_o friend_n be_v another_o i._o amicus_fw-la alter_fw-la ego_fw-la among_o friend_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a inter_fw-la amicos_fw-la omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la communia_fw-la a_o covetous_a man_n be_v worse_a than_o a_o prodigal_a avarus_fw-la est_fw-la pejor_fw-la prodigo_fw-la those_o that_o be_v soft_a in_o touch_n be_v better_o in_o witt._n tactuâ—_n molliores_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingenio_fw-la meliores_fw-la a_o element_n be_v not_o a_o aliment_n elementum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alimentum_fw-la a_o fault_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v not_o amend_v in_o the_o second_o vitium_fw-la primae_fw-la concoctionis_fw-la non_fw-la corrigitur_fw-la in_o secunda_fw-la the_o stomach_n be_v the_o shop_n of_o dissease_n stomachus_fw-la est_fw-la officina_fw-la morborum_fw-la the_o chief_a good_a do_v bind_v the_o appetite_n summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la terminat_fw-la appetitum_fw-la experience_n without_o art_n be_v better_a than_o be_v without_o experience_n experientia_fw-la sine_fw-la arte_fw-la est_fw-la melior_fw-la arte_fw-la sine_fw-la experientia_fw-la of_o nothing_o be_v make_v nothing_o exit_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_n the_o error_n of_o the_o artificer_n be_v not_o the_o error_n of_o the_o art_n error_n artificis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la error_n arte._n a_o good_a thing_n the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la â—eelius_fw-la benefactor_n love_v more_o than_o they_o be_v belove_v benefactores_fw-la plus_fw-la amant_fw-fr quam_fw-la amantur_fw-la he_o give_v twice_o that_o give_v quick_o bis_z dâ—t_fw-la qui_fw-la cito_fw-la that_fw-mi contraries_n can_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o subject_a contraria_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la esse_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la subjacto_fw-la the_o heart_n live_v first_o and_o die_v last_o cor_fw-la est_fw-la primum_fw-la vivens_fw-la &_o ultimum_fw-la moriens_fw-la there_o be_v three_o principal_a part_n in_o a_o man_n body_n the_o heart_n the_o brain_n and_o liver_n tres_fw-fr sunt_fw-la part_n principales_fw-la in_o humano_fw-la corpore_fw-la cor_fw-la corebrum_fw-la &_o jecur_fw-la as_o be_v the_o cause_n so_o be_v the_o effect_n qualis_fw-la causa_fw-la talis_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o generation_n of_o one_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o another_o generatio_fw-la unius_fw-la corruptio_fw-la alterius_fw-la the_o corruption_n of_o the_o best_a be_v the_o worst_a corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la against_o one_o that_o deny_v principle_n we_o must_v not_o dispute_v contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la the_o law_n regard_v future_a thing_n custom_n thing_n past_a lex_fw-la respicit_fw-la futura_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la praetcrita_fw-la that_o be_v evil_a who_o use_n be_v evil_a illud_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la cujus_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la malus_fw-la custom_n be_v another_o nature_n consuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la altera_fw-la natura_fw-la you_o ought_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o those_o that_o may_v make_v you_o better_o not_o with_o those_o you_o may_v make_v better_o taâ—â—bus_fw-la conversari_fw-la debes_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la meliorem_fw-la reddant_fw-la nâ—n_fw-la iis_fw-la quos_fw-la tu_fw-la reddas_fw-la meliores_fw-la he_o that_o be_v blind_a from_o his_o nativity_n will_v prove_v wise_a than_o he_o that_o be_v deaf_a &_o dumb_a qui_fw-la est_fw-la coecus_fw-la a_o nativitate_fw-la sapientior_fw-la erit_fw-la quam_fw-la surdus_fw-la &_o mutus_fw-la he_o that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a must_v necessary_o be_v dumb._n qui_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la coecus_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la mutus_fw-la it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o make_v rich_a man_n then_o poor_a man_n magistrate_n tutius_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la divites_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperes_fw-la magistratus_fw-la nature_n admit_v no_o vacuity_n natura_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la vacuum_n two_o body_n can_v bein_z the_o same_o place_n duo_o corpora_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la he_o that_o be_v some_o body_n in_o every_o thing_n be_v no_o body_n in_o all_o thing_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o siâ—gulis_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la he_o that_o doubt_v nothing_o know_v nothing_o qui_fw-la nil_fw-la dubitat_fw-la nil_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la half_n be_v more_o than_o all_o dimidium_fw-la est_fw-la plus_fw-la toto_fw-la the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o abuse_n usus_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tollendus_fw-la propter_fw-la abusus_fw-la a_o unbred_a gentleman_n be_v a_o well_o bear_v clown_n the_o world_n be_v one_o great_a fool_n and_o every_o man_n contribute_v something_o to_o make_v it_o so_o finis_fw-la ⊙_o