leave_v they_o all_o to_o pick_v straw_n on_o the_o ground_n for_o indeed_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o serpent_n their_o custom_n be_v as_o they_o say_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o ambush_n among_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o when_o they_o espy_v their_o prey_n to_o draw_v near_o be_v it_o man_n or_o beast_n they_o fall_v upon_o he_o with_o open_a mouth_n and_o devour_v it_o doubtful_a there_o be_v also_o store_n of_o lion_n leopard_n and_o tiger_n and_o there_o the_o fruit_n begin_v to_o resemble_v those_o of_o these_o part_n but_o the_o fruit_n which_o above_o all_o other_o abound_v there_o be_v the_o mirabolan_n thence_o i_o send_v forward_o to_o canton_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o china_n some_o three_o month_n travel_n distant_a beyond_o which_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n there_o say_v any_o body_n what_o he_o will_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o never_o any_o man_n proceed_v further_o except_o as_o they_o say_v six_o jesuit_n who_o dwell_v twenty_o year_n 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book_n chap._n i._n a_o treatise_n of_o russia_n and_o the_o adjoin_v region_n write_v by_o doctor_n giles_n flâ—tcher_n abroad_o lord_n ambassador_n from_o the_o late_a queen_n euer-glorious_a elizabeth_n to_o theodore_n then_o emperor_n of_o russia_n a._n d._n 1588._o the_o country_n of_o russia_n be_v sometime_o call_v sarmatia_n it_o change_v the_o name_n as_o some_o do_v suppose_v for_o that_o it_o be_v part_v â—nto_o diverse_a small_a and_o yet_o absolute_a government_n not_o depend_v nor_o be_v subject_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o russâ—_n in_o that_o tongue_n do_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o part_n or_o divide_v the_o ruff_n report_v that_o four_o brethren_n trubor_n rurico_fw-la sinees_n and_o variâ—â—s_n shire_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o country_n likewise_o that_o the_o south_n part_n be_v possess_v by_o four_o other_o kia_n sciâ—kâ—_n choranus_fw-la their_o and_o sister_n libeda_n each_o call_v his_o territory_n after_o his_o own_o name_n of_o this_o partition_n it_o be_v call_v russia_n about_o the_o year_n from_o christ_n 860._o as_o for_o the_o conjecture_n which_o i_o find_v in_o some_o cosmographer_n that_o the_o ruff_n nation_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v roxellani_n and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o nation_n with_o they_o it_o be_v without_o all_o good_a probability_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v very_o far_o fetch_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o seat_n and_o dwell_n of_o that_o people_n geoge_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n of_o tanaia_n and_o boristhones_n as_o strabo_n report_v quite_o another_o way_n from_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n when_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o sarmatia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o chief_a part_n the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o white_a sarmatia_n be_v all_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o liefland_n as_o the_o province_n now_o 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unlawful_a for_o all_o the_o clergy_n man_n unlawful_a except_o the_o priest_n only_o and_o for_o they_o also_o after_o the_o first_o wife_n as_o be_v say_v before_o neither_o do_v they_o well_o allow_v of_o it_o in_o layman_n after_o the_o second_o marriage_n which_o be_v a_o pretence_n now_o use_v against_o the_o emperor_n only_a brother_n a_o child_n of_o six_o year_n old_a who_o therefore_o be_v not_o pray_v for_o in_o their_o church_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o prince_n blood_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o six_o marriage_n and_o so_o not_o legitimate_a this_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o godone_n who_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a policy_n to_o turn_v away_o the_o like_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o next_o successor_n many_o other_o false_a opinion_n they_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a which_o they_o hold_v 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that_o they_o hold_v some_o great_a and_o damnable_a heresy_n the_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o solemnize_n their_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o country_n the_o man_n though_o he_o never_o see_v the_o woman_n before_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o sight_n of_o she_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o woo_n which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o mother_n or_o some_o other_o ancient_a woman_n of_o his_o kin_n or_o acquaintance_n when_o the_o like_n be_v take_v as_o well_o by_o the_o parent_n as_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o for_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o contract_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o father_n on_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o be_v to_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o father_n with_o their_o other_o chief_a friend_n have_v a_o meeting_n and_o conference_n about_o the_o dowry_n which_o be_v common_o very_o large_a after_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o parent_n so_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o market_n man_n as_o they_o call_v they_o give_v a_o thousand_o rubbel_n or_o more_o with_o his_o daughter_n as_o for_o the_o man_n it_o be_v never_o require_v of_o he_o nor_o stand_v with_o their_o custom_n to_o make_v any_o jointure_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o dowry_n wife_n but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v a_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n she_o enjoy_v a_o three_o deal_n after_o his_o decease_n if_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o or_o more_o she_o be_v to_o have_v a_o courtesy_n more_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n depart_v without_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v return_v home_o to_o her_o friend_n without_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o save_v only_o her_o dowry_n if_o the_o husband_n leave_v so_o much_o behind_o he_o in_o good_n when_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o dowry_n they_o sign_n bond_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o well_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o dowry_n as_o the_o perform_n of_o the_o marriage_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n if_o the_o woman_n be_v never_o marry_v before_o her_o father_n and_o friend_n be_v bind_v beside_o to_o assure_v she_o a_o maiden_n which_o breed_v many_o brabble_n and_o quarrel_n at_o law_n if_o the_o man_n take_v any_o conceit_n concern_v the_o behaviour_n and_o honesty_n of_o his_o wife_n thus_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v the_o party_n begin_v to_o send_v token_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o woman_n first_o than_o afterward_o the_o man_n but_o yet_o see_v not_o one_o another_o till_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o eve_n before_o the_o marriage_n day_n the_o bride_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o collimago_fw-la or_o coach_n or_o in_o a_o sle_z if_o it_o be_v winter_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n with_o her_o marriage_n apparel_n and_o bedstead_n with_o she_o which_o they_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o for_o this_o be_v ever_o provide_v by_o the_o bride_n and_o be_v common_o very_o fair_a with_o much_o cost_n bestow_v upon_o it_o here_o 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sound_n the_o common_a people_n think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a to_o be_v torment_v here_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o diverse_a and_o horrible_a spirit_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o mountain_n and_o about_o it_o for_o if_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o any_o place_n the_o islander_n especial_o they_o that_o sail_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o to_o hecla_n know_v the_o day_n of_o the_o battle_n fight_v although_o they_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v do_v for_o they_o see_v as_o they_o report_v wicked_a spirit_n go_v forth_o and_o return_v and_o bring_v soul_n with_o they_o and_o such_o a_o story_n be_v repâ—rted_v all_o island_n over_o a_o fisherman_n sail_v by_o hecla_n meet_v with_o another_o ship_n both_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n and_o when_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o sailor_n he_o be_v demand_v who_o he_o be_v and_o of_o what_o place_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o breme_n in_o his_o ship_n fabulous_a who_o he_o will_v convey_v to_o 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observe_v that_o this_o ice_n be_v violent_o cast_v against_o the_o rock_n by_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o make_v a_o mournful_a sound_n afar_o off_o as_o if_o miserable_a howl_n be_v hear_v there_o hereupon_o the_o islander_n think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a be_v torment_v in_o this_o ice_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o islander_n i_o have_v say_v that_o island_n be_v a_o rough_a and_o snowy_a country_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o stone_n and_o so_o true_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o field_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o garden_n wherein_o they_o may_v have_v potherb_n or_o pulse_n they_o know_v no_o kind_n of_o corn_n nor_o apple_n pear_n nor_o cherry_n nor_o any_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a they_o neither_o use_v bread_n nor_o salt_n yet_o they_o be_v well_o like_v and_o strong_a there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n fruit_n they_o seldom_o have_v two_o or_o three_o dwelling_n together_o they_o have_v their_o cottage_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n for_o fish_v and_o under_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fierce_a wind_n there_o be_v no_o lone_a of_o money_n among_o they_o for_o ware_n be_v change_v for_o ware_n brimstone_n grow_v on_o the_o south_n part_n and_o almost_o throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n brimstone_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n they_o sell_v this_o stuff_n purge_v for_o a_o small_a price_n mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o mettle_n they_o have_v none_o they_o use_v iron_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v a_o man_n who_o have_v not_o iron_n nail_n in_o a_o bag_n wherewith_o horseshoe_n be_v fasten_v all_o their_o house_n be_v under_o ground_n for_o they_o have_v no_o matter_n for_o building_n there_o be_v not_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o whole_a island_n except_o the_o birch-tree_n and_o that_o in_o one_o place_n birch-tree_n which_o also_o exceed_v not_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o man_n in_o length_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a this_o birch-tree_n after_o the_o summer_n solstitium_fw-la begin_v first_o to_o bud_n the_o leaf_n have_v a_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o of_o so_o fragrant_a a_o savour_n that_o the_o german_n put_v they_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o upon_o their_o meat_n for_o a_o singular_a delight_n yet_o sometime_o great_a abundance_n of_o firre-tree_n from_o tartary_n or_o elsewhere_o carry_v by_o force_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o the_o ice_n arrive_v in_o island_n the_o chief_a use_n of_o they_o be_v in_o build_a cabin_n under_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v a_o
the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o province_n of_o nicaragua_n and_o the_o rich_a coast_n one_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n one_o governor_n and_o captain_n which_o be_v resident_a in_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n christopher_n of_o the_o auana_n there_o be_v beside_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o porterico_a venezuela_n soconusco_n yucatan_n cozuâ—el_n and_o tabasco_n which_o be_v all_o one_o government_n with_o authority_n to_o commend_v the_o indian_n his_o majesty_n provide_v also_o the_o government_n of_o honduras_n the_o margarite_n florida_n new_a bisquie_n dorado_n those_o of_o the_o new_a realm_n of_o lion_n and_o that_o of_o pacanoras_n ygualsango_n which_o be_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o province_n of_o choco_n quixos_n the_o cynamom_n land_n of_o solomon_n sancta_fw-la cruz_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o last_o be_v that_o of_o the_o new_a andalusia_n likewise_o there_o be_v provide_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o 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in_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n in_o mexico_n in_o guadalajara_n saint_n james_n of_o guatemala_n panama_n holy_a faith_n of_o bogota_n saint_n francis_n of_o quito_n the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n the_o plata_fw-la in_o the_o city_n recite_v in_o every_o one_o be_v a_o chief_a bailiff_n which_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o council_n as_o a_o ruler_n and_o deputy_n name_v for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o office_n and_o in_o every_o court_n be_v another_o chief_a bailiff_n with_o faculty_n to_o name_v other_o two_o deputy_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o good_n royal_a be_v provide_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n many_o officer_n factor_n treasurer_n teller_n and_o overseer_n which_o all_o do_v give_v assurance_n in_o castille_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n of_o good_a and_o faithful_a administration_n and_o because_o this_o new_a commonwealth_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o it_o seem_v behooveful_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o king_n to_o ennoble_v and_o authorise_v it_o more_o with_o place_v two_o viceroy_n one_o in_o new_a spain_n another_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n that_o in_o the_o king_n name_n they_o shall_v govern_v and_o provide_v the_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o conversion_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o indian_n sustain_v continue_v inhabit_v and_o ennoble_v of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n which_o experience_n have_v show_v that_o it_o have_v be_v convenient_a to_o the_o which_o viceroy_n instruction_n be_v give_v very_o particular_a of_o that_o which_o be_v recite_v and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v in_o protection_n the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o with_o their_o strong_a arm_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v it_o that_o this_o conformity_n as_o a_o fast_a knot_n may_v be_v the_o pure_a and_o true_a preservation_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o true_a estate_n and_o most_o according_a to_o the_o evangelicall_a estate_n the_o viceroy_n be_v command_v also_o and_o likewise_o the_o judge_n not_o to_o have_v house_n proper_a judge_n nor_o to_o traffic_v nor_o contract_n nor_o be_v serve_v of_o the_o indian_n neither_o have_v any_o breed_v grangery_n nor_o meddle_v in_o army_n nor_o discovery_n that_o they_o receive_v no_o gift_n nor_o present_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o borrow_v money_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o eat_v nor_o plead_v nor_o receive_v arbitrement_n that_o no_o lawyer_n may_v plead_v where_o his_o father_n father_n in_o law_n brother_n in_o law_n cousin_n or_o son_n be_v judge_n that_o no_o viceroy_n precedent_n justice_n judge_n of_o the_o criminal_a case_n solicitor_n nor_o their_o child_n may_v marry_v in_o the_o indies_n that_o no_o governor_n ruler_n nor_o their_o deputy_n may_v buy_v land_n nor_o build_v house_n nor_o traffic_v in_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o may_v not_o farm_v the_o bayliwickes_n nor_o jaylorship_n nor_o other_o office_n that_o no_o governor_n ruler_n nor_o chief_a bailiff_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o office_n may_v marry_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n that_o no_o judge_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o ruler_n neither_o shall_v the_o say_v judge_n or_o baylief_n have_v any_o charge_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o make_v any_o absence_n from_o their_o office_n neither_o shall_v any_o office_n of_o justice_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n son_n in_o law_n brother_n in_o law_n nor_o father_n in_o law_n of_o precedent_n justice_n nor_o solicitor_n nor_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o of_o the_o good_n royal_a neither_o to_o servant_n nor_o ally_v of_o they_o and_o the_o same_o be_v command_v the_o viceroy_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a minister_n do_v accept_v warrant_n for_o recovery_n nor_o other_o thing_n nor_o serve_v themselves_o of_o the_o indian_n without_o pay_v they_o that_o no_o advocate_n scriveneâ—_n nor_o 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most_o wise_o they_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n the_o first_o thing_n they_o command_v the_o viceroy_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v the_o good_a usage_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o preservation_n and_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v make_v as_o touch_v this_o for_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n with_o great_a rigour_n and_o as_o the_o indian_n do_v learn_v the_o castillan_n policy_n and_o can_v complain_v and_o know_v in_o what_o thing_n they_o receive_v wrong_v for_o their_o great_a ease_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o give_v no_o place_n that_o the_o ordinary_a write_n be_v make_v in_o the_o suit_n between_o or_o with_o the_o indian_n neither_o make_v any_o delay_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n but_o that_o summary_o they_o be_v determine_v keep_v their_o use_n and_o custom_n not_o be_v manifest_o injust_a interpreter_n and_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v possible_a they_o do_v provide_v the_o good_a and_o short_a dispatch_n of_o they_o and_o have_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o indian_n language_n there_o be_v some_o fraud_n for_o to_o prevent_v all_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o interpretation_n be_v make_v by_o two_o interpreter_n which_o shall_v not_o confer_v both_o together_o about_o that_o which_o be_v controvert_v by_o the_o indian_a and_o that_o before_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o office_n they_o shall_v take_v their_o oath_n to_o administer_v it_o faithful_o and_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o gift_n of_o the_o indian_n suitor_n nor_o of_o other_o that_o they_o do_v assist_v at_o the_o agreement_n court_n and_o visitation_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o in_o their_o house_n they_o hear_v not_o the_o indian_n but_o to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o court._n that_o the_o interpreter_n be_v not_o solicitor_n not_o
see_v no_o special_a matter_n at_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v not_o in_o other_o region_n unless_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o manner_n to_o strike_v fire_n in_o rub_v two_o stone_n one_o against_o another_o as_o some_o indian_n use_n or_o to_o boil_v any_o thing_n in_o gourd_n cast_v a_o burn_a stone_n into_o it_o &_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v remarkable_a whereof_o i_o have_v write_v what_o may_v be_v speak_v but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o vulcan_n pass_v and_o mouth_n of_o fire_n at_o the_o indies_n worthy_a doubtless_o to_o be_v observe_v i_o will_v speak_v in_o their_o order_n treat_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o ground_n whereas_o they_o find_v these_o fire_n or_o vulcan_n therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o wind_n i_o say_v that_o with_o good_a reason_n solomon_n in_o the_o great_a judgement_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o esteem_v much_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o their_o property_n be_v very_o admirable_a for_o that_o some_o be_v moist_a other_o dry_a some_o unwholesome_a other_o sound_v some_o hot_a other_o cold_a some_o calm_a and_o pleasant_a other_o rough_a and_o tempestuous_a some_o barren_a and_o other_o fertile_a with_o infinite_a other_o difference_n there_o be_v some_o wind_n which_o blow_v in_o certain_a region_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lord_n thereof_o not_o admit_v any_o entry_n or_o communication_n of_o their_o contrary_n in_o some_o part_n they_o blow_v in_o that_o sort_n as_o sometime_o they_o be_v conqueror_n sometime_o conquer_v often_o there_o be_v diverse_a and_o contrary_a wind_n which_o do_v run_v together_o at_o one_o instant_a divide_v the_o way_n betwixt_o they_o sometime_o one_o blow_v above_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o another_o below_o of_o a_o other_o sort_n sometime_o they_o encounter_v violent_o one_o with_o another_o which_o put_v they_o at_o sea_n in_o great_a danger_n there_o be_v some_o wind_n which_o help_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o creature_n and_o other_o that_o hinder_v and_o be_v opposite_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a wind_n of_o such_o a_o quality_n as_o when_o it_o blow_v in_o some_o country_n it_o cause_v it_o to_o rain_v flea_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n as_o they_o trouble_v and_o darken_v the_o air_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o sea-shoare_n and_o in_o other_o place_n it_o rain_v frog_n these_o diversity_n and_o other_o which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o place_n by_o the_o which_o these_o wind_n pass_v for_o they_o say_v that_o from_o these_o place_n they_o take_v their_o quality_n to_o be_v cold_a hot_a dry_a or_o moist_a sickly_a or_o sound_a and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o be_v partly_o true_a and_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o that_o in_o a_o small_a distance_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o one_o wind_n many_o diversity_n for_o example_n the_o solaâ—â—â—_n or_o eastern_a wind_n be_v common_o hot_a and_o troublesome_a in_o spain_n and_o in_o murria_n it_o be_v the_o cool_v and_o healthfull_a that_o be_v for_o that_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o orchard_n and_o that_o large_a champain_n which_o we_o see_v very_o fresh_a in_o carthageâ—e_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o the_o same_o wind_n be_v troublesome_a and_o unwholesome_a the_o meridional_a which_o they_o of_o the_o ocean_n call_v south_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n mezo_n giorno_v common_o be_v rainy_a and_o boisterous_a and_o in_o the_o same_o city_n whereof_o i_o speak_v it_o be_v wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a pliny_n report_v that_o in_o africa_n it_o rain_v with_o a_o northern_a wind_n and_o that_o the_o southern_a wind_n be_v clear_a he_o than_o that_o shall_v well_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o these_o wind_n he_o may_v conceive_v that_o in_o a_o small_a distance_n of_o land_n or_o sea_n one_o wind_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a quality_n yea_o sometime_o quite_o contrary_a whereby_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o he_o draw_v his_o property_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o pass_v the_o which_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n true_a although_o we_o may_v not_o say_v infallible_o as_o it_o be_v the_o only_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n we_o easy_o find_v that_o in_o a_o river_n contain_v fifty_o league_n in_o circuit_n i_o put_v it_o thus_o for_o a_o example_n that_o the_o wind_n which_o blow_v of_o the_o one_o part_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o which_o blow_v on_o the_o other_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a notwithstanding_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o find_v in_o place_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o which_o make_v i_o rather_o to_o say_v that_o the_o wind_n bring_v these_o quality_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o these_o quality_n for_o example_n we_o attribute_v to_o the_o northern_a wind_n otherwise_o call_v cierco_n the_o property_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o to_o dissolve_v mist_n to_o the_o southern_a wind_n his_o contrary_n call_v levasche_n we_o attribute_v the_o contrary_a quality_n which_o be_v moist_a and_o hot_a and_o engender_v mist_n but_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o seek_v further_o to_o know_v the_o true_a and_o original_a cause_n of_o these_o so_o strange_a difference_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o wind_n i_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o but_o that_o the_o same_o efficient_a cause_n which_o bring_v forth_o and_o make_v the_o wind_n to_o grow_v do_v withal_o give_v they_o this_o original_a quality_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o matter_n whereon_o the_o wind_n be_v make_v which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o aristotle_n but_o the_o exhalation_n of_o the_o interior_a element_n may_v well_o cause_n in_o effect_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v more_o gross_a more_o subtle_a more_o dry_a and_o more_o moist_a but_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o pertinent_a reason_n see_v that_o we_o see_v in_o one_o region_n where_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v of_o one_o sort_n and_o quality_n that_o there_o rise_v wind_n and_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a we_o must_v therefore_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o high_a and_o celestial_a efficient_a which_o must_v be_v the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o motion_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o which_o by_o their_o contrary_a motion_n give_v and_o cause_v diverse_a influence_n but_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o influence_n be_v so_o obscure_a and_o hide_a from_o man_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n so_o mighty_a and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o the_o holy_a prophet_n david_n in_o his_o prophetical_a spirit_n and_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v thus_o qui_fw-la profert_fw-la ventos_fw-la de_fw-la thesauris_fw-la suis._n he_o that_o draw_v the_o wind_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n 10._o in_o truth_n these_o principle_n and_o beginning_n be_v rich_a and_o hide_a treasure_n for_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n hold_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o his_o power_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o send_v they_o forth_o for_o the_o good_a or_o chastisement_n of_o man_n and_o send_v forth_o such_o wind_n as_o he_o please_v not_o as_o that_o aeolus_n who_o the_o poet_n do_v foolish_o feign_v to_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o wind_n keep_v they_o in_o a_o cave_n like_o unto_o wild_a beast_n we_o see_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o wind_n neither_o do_v we_o know_v how_o long_o they_o shall_v continue_v or_o whither_o they_o shall_v go_v but_o we_o see_v and_o know_v well_o the_o diverse_a effect_n and_o operation_n they_o have_v even_o as_o the_o supreme_a truth_n the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v teach_v we_o say_v spiritus_fw-la ubi_fw-la vult_fw-la spirat_fw-la &_o vocem_fw-la eius_fw-la audis_fw-la &_o neseis_fw-mi unde_fw-la venit_fw-la aut_fw-la quò_fw-la vadit_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o northern_a wind_n be_v not_o usual_o cold_a and_o clear_a there_o as_o here_o in_o some_o part_n of_o peru_n as_o at_o lima_n and_o on_o the_o plain_n they_o find_v the_o northern_a wind_n troublesome_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n which_o run_v above_o five_o hundred_o league_n they_o hold_v the_o southern_a wind_n for_o healthful_a and_o cool_a and_o which_o be_v more_o most_o clear_a and_o pleasant_a yea_o it_o never_o rain_v contrary_a to_o that_o we_o see_v in_o europe_n and_o of_o this_o side_n the_o line_n rarity_n yet_o that_o which_o chance_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n be_v no_o general_a rule_n but_o rather_o a_o exception_n and_o a_o wonder_n of_o nature_n never_o to_o rain_v upon_o that_o coast_n and_o ever_o to_o have_v one_o wind_n without_o give_v place_n to_o his_o contrary_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v our_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n there_o that_o the_o northern_a wind_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o
towards_o the_o water_n at_o the_o which_o they_o take_v boat_n to_o go_v where_o they_o list_v and_o although_o this_o city_n be_v found_v upon_o water_n yet_o the_o same_o water_n be_v not_o good_a to_o drink_v whereof_o there_o be_v bring_v by_o conduit_n water_n from_o a_o place_n call_v capultepec_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stand_v two_o statue_n or_o cover_a image_n wrought_v in_o stone_n with_o their_o target_n and_o lance_n the_o one_o be_v of_o mutezuma_n and_o the_o other_o of_o axaiaca_n his_o father_n the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o in_o two_o pipe_n or_o canal_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o when_o the_o one_o be_v foul_a than_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o other_o till_o the_o first_o be_v make_v clean_o from_o this_o fountain_n all_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v provide_v so_o that_o they_o go_v sell_v the_o same_o water_n from_o street_n to_o street_n in_o little_a boat_n and_o do_v pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n for_o the_o same_o this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o street_n the_o one_o be_v call_v tlatelulco_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a island_n and_o the_o other_o mexico_n where_o mutezuma_n his_o dwell_n and_o court_n be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v a_o spring_n this_o street_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o principal_a and_o because_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o the_o city_n be_v name_v mexico_n although_o the_o old_a and_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v tenuchtitlan_n which_o do_v signify_v fruit_n out_o of_o stone_n for_o the_o name_n be_v compound_v of_o tetl_n which_o be_v stone_z and_o nuchtlâ—_n which_o be_v a_o fruit_n in_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n call_v tunas_fw-la the_o tree_n or_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o thistle_n that_o bear_v this_o fruit_n be_v name_v nopal_n bermuda_n and_o be_v nothing_o almost_o but_o leaf_n of_o a_o footebroad_o and_o round_a and_o three_o inch_n thick_a some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o growth_n full_a of_o thorn_n which_o be_v venomous_a the_o leaf_n be_v green_a and_o the_o thorn_n or_o prick_v russet_a after_o that_o be_v plant_v it_o increase_v grow_v leaf_n unto_o leaf_n and_o the_o foot_n thereof_o come_v to_o be_v as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o one_o leaf_n do_v only_o produce_v another_o at_o the_o point_n but_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o leave_v proceed_v other_o leaf_n in_o some_o province_n where_o water_n be_v scant_o they_o use_v to_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o these_o leaf_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o call_v nuchtli_n be_v like_a unto_o fig_n and_o even_o so_o have_v his_o little_a kernel_n or_o grain_n within_o but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o crown_v like_o unto_o a_o meddler_n there_o be_v of_o they_o of_o sundry_a colour_n some_o be_v green_a without_o and_o carnationlike_o within_o which_o have_v a_o good_a taste_n other_o be_v yellow_a and_o other_o white_a and_o some_o speckled_a the_o best_a sort_n be_v the_o white_a it_o be_v a_o fruit_n that_o will_v last_v long_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o pear_n and_o othersome_a of_o grape_n it_o be_v a_o cold_a and_o a_o fresh_a fruit_n and_o best_a esteem_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n the_o spaniard_n do_v more_o esteem_v they_o then_o the_o indian_n the_o more_o the_o ground_n be_v labour_v where_o they_o grow_v the_o fruit_n be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o kind_n of_o this_o fruit_n red_a and_o that_o be_v nothing_o esteem_v although_o his_o taste_n be_v not_o evil_a but_o because_o it_o do_v colour_n and_o die_v the_o eater_n mouth_n lip_n and_o apparel_n yea_o and_o make_v his_o urine_n look_v like_o pure_a blood_n many_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o india_n and_o eat_v this_o fruit_n be_v in_o a_o maze_n and_o at_o their_o wit_n end_n think_v that_o all_o the_o blood_n in_o their_o body_n come_v out_o in_o urine_n yea_o and_o many_o physician_n at_o their_o first_o come_n be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n for_o it_o have_v happen_v when_o they_o have_v be_v send_v for_o unto_o such_o as_o have_v eat_v this_o fruit_n they_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o behold_v the_o urine_n by_o and_o by_o they_o minister_v medicine_n to_o staunch_v the_o blood_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a to_o see_v the_o physician_n so_o deceive_v of_o this_o fruit_n nuchtli_n and_o tetl_n which_o be_v a_o stone_n be_v compound_v tenuchtlitan_a when_o this_o city_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v found_v it_o be_v place_v near_o unto_o a_o great_a stone_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o grow_v one_o of_o these_o nopal_a tree_n and_o therefore_o mexico_n give_v for_o arm_n and_o devise_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o nopal_a tree_n spring_v from_o a_o stone_n according_a to_o the_o city_n name_n mexico_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vowel_n and_o speech_n other_o do_v affirm_v that_o mexico_n have_v his_o name_n of_o a_o more_o ancient_a time_n mexico_n who_o first_o founder_n be_v call_v mexiti_n for_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o indian_a dweller_n in_o one_o street_n of_o this_o city_n be_v call_v of_o mexico_n the_o mexiti_n take_v name_n of_o their_o princpal_a idol_n call_v mexitli_n who_o be_v in_o as_o great_a veneration_n as_o vitzilopuchtli_n god_n of_o the_o war_n mexico_n be_v environ_v with_o sweet_a water_n and_o have_v three_o way_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o by_o cawsie_a the_o one_o be_v from_o the_o west_n and_o that_o cawsie_a be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a long_o another_o from_o the_o north_n and_o contain_v three_o mile_n in_o length_n eastward_o the_o city_n have_v no_o entry_n but_o southward_o the_o causeway_n be_v six_o mile_n long_o which_o be_v the_o way_n that_o cortes_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n fresh_a the_o lake_n that_o mexico_n be_v plant_v in_o although_o it_o seemteh_a one_o yet_o it_o be_v two_o for_o the_o one_o be_v of_o water_n saltish_a bitter_a and_o pestiferous_a and_o no_o kind_n of_o fish_n live_v in_o it_o and_o the_o other_o water_n be_v wholesome_a good_a and_o sweet_a and_o bring_v forth_o small_a fish_n the_o salt_n water_n eb_v and_o flow_v saltness_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v the_o sweet_a water_n stand_v high_a so_o that_o the_o good_a water_n fall_v into_o the_o evil_a and_o revert_v not_o backward_o as_o some_o hold_n opinion_n the_o salt_n lake_n contain_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o fifteen_o in_o length_n and_o more_o than_o five_o and_o forty_o in_o circuit_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n contain_v even_o as_o much_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o whole_a lake_n contain_v more_o than_o thirty_o league_n and_o have_v about_o fifty_o town_n situate_v round_o about_o it_o many_o of_o which_o town_n do_v contain_v five_o thousand_o household_n and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o yea_o and_o one_o town_n call_v tezcuco_n be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n all_o this_o lake_n of_o water_n spring_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n that_o stand_v within_o sight_n of_o mexico_n the_o cause_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v brackish_a or_o saltish_a be_v that_o the_o bottom_n or_o ground_n be_v all_o salt_n and_o of_o that_o water_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o make_v in_o this_o great_a lake_n be_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o little_a boat_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v acalle_n canoas_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o canoas_n according_a to_o the_o speech_n of_o cuba_n and_o santo_n domingo_n wrought_v like_o a_o knead_n trough_n some_o be_v big_a than_o other_o some_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v and_o where_o i_o number_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o boat_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o least_o for_o mexico_n alone_o have_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o ordinary_o to_o carry_v and_o 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year_n old_a when_o he_o come_v unto_o his_o empire_n empire_n or_o gilam_n succuir_n and_o campion_n mention_v by_o m._n polo_n no_o pass_v into_o the_o country_n succuir_n describe_v rhubarbe_n describe_v the_o root_n and_o juice_n and_o prepare_v a_o cold_a climate_n six_o saggi_n make_v a_o ounce_n mambroni_n cini_n the_o way_n of_o the_o caravan_a betwixt_o tauris_n and_o campion_n in_o catai_n campion_n describe_v apparel_n bearded_a man_n house_n pageant_n temple_n and_o idol_n huge_a carriage_n anchorets_n friar_n white_a mourner_n print_v â—ortification_n 〈…〉_z of_o 〈◊〉_d oxen._n the_o jeselbas_n or_o green-head_n tartar_n chimia_fw-it simia_fw-la limia_n prate_v mountebank_n and_o juggle_v knave_n camboia_n siam_n champa_n king_n of_o camboia_n a_o bramene_n probar_n missur_fw-fr pralocussur_n praput_fw-la prasar_n mitri_fw-la man_n alive_a worship_v twenty_o seven_o heaven_n thirteen_o hell_n massanchrache_n nassendeche_n mitire_n mitire_n as_o this_o word_n tame_a in_o 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plenty_n idleness_n hate_v alm_n deride_v idle_n idoll-priest_n punish_v with_o unjust_a justice_n of_o profane_a busy_a ruler_n which_o make_v their_o soul_n the_o least_o and_o worst_a part_n of_o themselves_o and_o a_o god_n of_o their_o good_n that_o be_v 9d_o tyranny_n grow_v poor_a by_o seek_v to_o grow_v rich_a thrifty_a husbandry_n nothing_o lose_v paper_n of_o diverse_a matter_n neat_a filth_n pomp_n which_o go_v by_o the_o foot_n puppet_n play_v provision_n for_o impotent_a person_n see_v of_o thâ—se_a thing_n pinto_n shoemaker_n alm_n not_o alm_n the_o fruit_n of_o uâ—in_a glory_n not_o of_o mercy_n chair_n silk_n porcelain_n fable_n of_o it_o how_o it_o be_v make_v merchant_n table_n rhubarbe_n king_n custom_n custom_n or_o quarter_n quarter_n whiâ—h_o amount_v to_o 400000._o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n silver_n which_o be_v 40000._o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n very_o merchant_n victual_n pork_n store_n frog_n market_n herb_n fruit_n lechias_n victual_v house_n encereâ—â—do_n dog_n flesh_n fish_v with_o cormorant_n their_o person_n the_o attire_n of_o the_o man_n long_o hair_n courtesy_n cha_fw-mi drink_n great_a eater_n feast_n birthday_n night_n feast_n new_a year_n day_n comedy_n instrument_n arm_n and_o quarrel_n funeral_n rite_n mourn_v china_n woman_n custom_n and_o clothes_n i_o have_v many_o china_n picture_n which_o represent_v the_o woman_n either_o with_o their_o foot_n wrap_v up_o or_o else_o very_o small_a their_o eye_n also_o and_o noâ—es_v little_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o the_o map_n be_v see_v woman_n retiredness_n marriage_n adultery_n witaldrie_n harlot_n the_o bondage_n or_o slavery_n of_o some_o in_o china_n sir_n master_n or_o lord_n louthias_n of_o the_o court_n eunuch_n the_o tutom_n lieutenant_n deputie_n or_o viceroy_n the_o ponchassi_n or_o treasurer_n the_o anchasi_fw-la or_o chief_a justice._n the_o aitao_n or_o chief_a captain_n his_o lieutenant_n the_o luthissi_n each_o have_v ten_o assistant_n ensign_n of_o dignity_n girdle_n and_o canopy_n the_o taissu_n or_o sheriff_n the_o chaen_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o circuit_n or_o visitor_n the_o quinchais_n commissioner_n extraordinary_a the_o three_o year_n visitor_n commencement_n or_o act._n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o follow_a relation_n of_o the_o jesuit_n other_o sort_n of_o louthias_n their_o privilege_n public_a officer_n whole_o maintain_v of_o the_o public_a house_n for_o officer_n public_a inn_n inferior_a officer_n rest_v in_o age_n with_o dignity_n reverence_n nimia_fw-la severitas_fw-la parit_fw-la contentum_fw-la taa_n manner_n of_o their_o pompâ—_n in_o the_o street_n pomp_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n chaen_n and_o quinchays_n splendour_n noise_n and_o silence_n manner_n of_o inquisition_n no_o oath_n bribe-tricke_n cane-whipping_a much_o be_v here_o write_v of_o prison_n and_o execution_n which_o i_o have_v omit_v omit_v huge_a reed_n or_o cane_n miserable_a evasion_n of_o misery_n store_n of_o free-people_n and_o therefore_o store_n of_o bond_n by_o abuse_a liberty_n and_o store_n the_o king_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n ambassador_n privilege_n privilege_n lopo_fw-la soarez_n be_v send_v viceroy_n an._n 1515._o and_o send_v this_o perez_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o china_n and_o therein_o thomas_n perez_n ambassador_n who_o be_v well_o entertain_v there_o but_o some_o portugal_n usurp_v tamus_n a_o china-iland_n and_o exercise_v all_o outrage_n cause_v t._n perez_n after_o 4._o month_n travel_n from_o cantan_n to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_n and_o send_v back_o to_o cantan_n where_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n among_o malefactor_n see_v maffaeus_n l._n 5_o &_o 6_o who_o seem_v to_o disagree_v or_o else_o his_o people_n act_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v leave_v 6._o ship_n there_o when_o he_o go_v to_o canton_n disguise_a intelligencer_n portugal_n call_v fancui_fw-la and_o hate_v name-policy_n law_n of_o navigation_n covetise_n lawless_a china_n pirate_n liampo_n chincheo_n namqui_fw-la or_o nanquin_n disorder_n of_o outrageous_a chinois_n and_o insolent_a portugal_n bribery_n mountain_n mouse-birth_n spectatum_fw-la admiss_v risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_fw-la pillory_n coop_v damnable_a vanity_n the_o king_n justice._n manner_n of_o examination_n when_o thief_n fall_v out_o the_o quinchays_n magnificent_a ostentation_n cautelous_a industry_n industry_n it_o be_v here_o abridge_v the_o king_n sentence_n sentence_n in_o china_n and_o siam_n they_o pay_v custom_n by_o measure_v the_o ship_n fâ—om_fw-mi poop_n to_o prow_n how_o many_o cubit_n it_o be_v oâ—_n oâ—_n pontoo_n be_v sea-watche_n butcherly_a insolence_n insolence_n say_a in_o his_o heart_n or_o conâ—ceited_a himself_o senfu_n and_o other_o reward_v reward_v red_a cap_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o man_n condemn_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n in_o his_o frontier_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o tutan_n by_o hang_v himself_o prevent_v the_o hangman_n or_o prove_v the_o hangman_n rather_o what_o become_v of_o the_o portugal_n heaven_n first_o both_o god_n and_o character_n omittoffois_n and_o their_o offering_n offering_n a_o perfume_n so_o call_v lot_n cruel_a man_n to_o their_o foolish_a go_n offering_n the_o devil_n worship_v paper_n offering_n two_o sort_n of_o priest_n monk_n secular_o feast_n traditional_a fable_n no_o novelty_n provision_n against_o stay_n of_o stranger_n notes_n chinois_n sodomite_n plague_n happen_v in_o china_n tuson_n a_o terrible_a tempest_n vinyanfu_n swallow_v up_o another_o city_n quiâ—e_v perish_v leuchimen_fw-la hien_n puchio_n cochue_n enchinoen_n inchumen_fw-la sanxi_fw-la bloody_a shower_n shower_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o more_o full_a description_n of_o the_o country_n by_o late_a author_n who_o yet_o can_v not_o so_o well_o as_o this_o tell_v their_o judicial_a proceed_n severity_n prison_n execution_n etc._n etc._n these_o 13._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v beside_o the_o two_o royal_a province_n pachin_n pochang_n or_o paquin_n or_o pequim_n pequim_n cambalu_n signify_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o mogoll_n call_v this_o city_n post_o horse_n their_o month_n excellent_a wall_n and_o a_o admirable_a bridge_n magnificent_a stone_n way_n pave_v brick_v or_o pitch_v culture_n
excellent_a spice_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n shred_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o garlic_n sauce_n and_o eat_v it_o as_o we_o do_v boil_a meat_n depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o jaci_fw-la have_v travail_v ten_o day_n journey_n westward_o you_o come_v to_o the_o province_n name_v as_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n carazan_n which_o cogatin_n son_n of_o cublai_n govern_v dragon_n the_o river_n there_o yield_v very_o much_o gold_n di_fw-fr paiola_fw-es and_o also_o that_o which_o be_v more_o solid_a and_o the_o mountain_n gold_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o they_o give_v one_o stone_n of_o gold_n for_o six_o of_o silver_n they_o spend_v porcelanes_n for_o money_n bring_v thither_o from_o india_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n very_o great_a serpent_n be_v breed_v in_o this_o country_n whereof_o some_o contain_v ten_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o in_o thickness_n ten_o span_n they_o have_v two_o little_a foot_n before_o nigh_o the_o head_n with_o three_o talon_n or_o claw_n like_o lion_n and_o the_o eye_n big_a than_o a_o groat_n loaf_n very_o shine_v they_o have_v their_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n so_o wide_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o swallow_v a_o man_n great_a and_o sharp_a tooth_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o man_n or_o other_o live_a creature_n which_o may_v behold_v those_o serpent_n without_o terror_n there_o be_v find_v less_o of_o eight_o six_o or_o five_o pace_n long_o which_o be_v take_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o use_v to_o lie_v hide_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o hole_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o go_v by_o night_n to_o seek_v their_o prey_n and_o devour_v whatsoever_o they_o get_v lion_n wolf_n or_o other_o and_o then_o go_v to_o seek_v water_n leave_v such_o a_o tract_n with_o their_o weight_n in_o the_o sand_n as_o if_o some_o piece_n of_o timber_n have_v be_v draw_v there_o whereupon_o the_o hunter_n fasten_v under_o the_o sand_n sharp_a iron_n prick_v in_o their_o usual_a tract_n whereon_o they_o be_v wound_v and_o slay_v the_o crow_n present_o ring_v his_o knell_n and_o by_o their_o cra_v cry_v invite_v the_o hunter_n which_o come_v and_o slay_v he_o take_v forth_o his_o gall_n profitable_a for_o diverse_a medecine_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n a_o penny_n weight_n give_v in_o wine_n and_o far_o woman_n in_o travel_n for_o carbuncle_n and_o bush_n and_o they_o sell_v the_o flâ—sh_a dear_a as_o be_v exceed_v delicate_a there_o be_v breed_v great_a horse_n in_o this_o province_n which_o by_o merchant_n be_v carry_v into_o india_n they_o use_v to_o take_v one_o bone_n out_o of_o the_o tail_n lest_o he_o shall_v bend_v his_o tail_n hither_o and_o thither_o and_o esteem_v it_o more_o comely_a that_o it_o hang_v down_o right_a they_o use_v long_a stirrup_n as_o the_o frenchman_n which_o the_o tartar_n and_o other_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d their_o shoot_a use_n short_a because_o when_o they_o shoot_v they_o rise_v up_o they_o use_v target_n and_o armour_n in_o the_o war_n make_v of_o the_o hide_v of_o buffal_n they_o have_v lance_n and_o crossbow_n and_o poison_v all_o their_o arrow_n some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ill_o mind_v be_v say_v to_o carry_v dung_n poison_n about_o they_o continual_o that_o if_o they_o be_v take_v they_o may_v sudden_o swallow_v it_o and_o death_n together_o to_o prevent_v torture_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o great_a lord_n have_v dog_n dung_n ready_a which_o they_o force_v they_o to_o swallow_v and_o that_o force_v they_o to_o vomit_v the_o poison_n custom_n before_o the_o great_a can_v subject_v they_o they_o use_v that_o when_o any_o stranger_n which_o seem_v of_o good_a presence_n and_o part_n lodge_v with_o they_o they_o slay_v he_o by_o night_n suppose_v that_o those_o good_a part_n of_o that_o man_n may_v abide_v afterward_o in_o that_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o death_n of_o many_o go_v from_o the_o province_n carazan_n after_o five_o day_n journey_n westward_o be_v the_o province_n cardandan_n vociam_fw-la which_o also_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a can._n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v vociam_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o use_v porcelanes_n and_o weigh_v piece_n of_o gold_n in_o stead_n of_o money_n for_o in_o that_o country_n and_o many_o other_o lie_v round_o about_o silver_n mine_n be_v not_o find_v and_o they_o give_v one_o ounce_n of_o gold_n for_o five_o ounce_n of_o silver_n tooth_n and_o great_a gain_n be_v make_v by_o the_o change_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o that_o country_n cover_v their_o tooth_n with_o thin_a plate_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o so_o fit_a unto_o they_o that_o the_o tooth_n themselves_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o plate_n the_o man_n about_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n make_v list_n prick_v the_o place_n with_o needle_n and_o put_v thereon_o a_o black_a indelible_a tincture_n and_o these_o list_n or_o mark_n be_v esteem_v with_o they_o a_o great_a galantrie_n they_o give_v their_o mind_n to_o nothing_o but_o ride_v hunt_a hawk_v and_o exercise_n of_o arm_n leave_v the_o household_n care_v to_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v help_v therein_o by_o slave_n which_o they_o buy_v or_o take_v in_o war_n when_o a_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n she_o forsake_v the_o bed_n wash_v the_o child_n and_o dress_v it_o and_o then_o the_o husband_n magician_n lie_v down_o and_o keep_v the_o child_n with_o he_o forty_o day_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o depart_v be_v visit_v mean_a while_n of_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o cheer_v and_o comfort_v he_o the_o woman_n look_v to_o the_o house_n carry_v the_o husband_n his_o broth_n to_o his_o bed_n and_o give_v suck_v to_o the_o child_n by_o he_o their_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o rice_n and_o spice_n their_o meat_n rice_n and_o raw_a flesh_n dress_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o this_o province_n there_o be_v no_o other_o idol_n save_v that_o every_o family_n adore_v the_o old_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o who_o they_o say_v come_v themselves_o and_o all_o they_o have_v they_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o wild_a and_o mountainous_a place_n but_o foreigner_n come_v not_o to_o those_o mountain_n because_o the_o air_n will_v kill_v they_o be_v in_o summer_n very_o corrupt_a they_o â—ave_n no_o letter_n but_o make_v their_o contract_n and_o obligation_n by_o tally_n of_o wood_n the_o half_a whereof_o the_o one_o keep_v and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o which_o be_v afterward_o pay_v the_o tally_n be_v render_v there_o be_v no_o physician_n in_o this_o province_n nor_o in_o caindu_n vociam_fw-la and_o caraian_n but_o when_o any_o be_v sick_a they_o call_v the_o magician_n or_o idol_n priest_n together_o and_o he_o sick_a party_n declare_v his_o disease_n unto_o they_o then_o the_o magician_n dance_n and_o sound_v certain_a instrument_n and_o bellow_v forth_o song_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n while_o at_o length_n the_o devil_n enter_v into_o one_o of_o they_o skip_v and_o play_v in_o the_o dance_n then_o leave_v the_o dance_n they_o consult_v with_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v for_o what_o cause_n that_o disease_n happen_v unto_o he_o and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o recovery_n the_o devil_n answer_v by_o he_o because_o he_o have_v do_v this_o or_o that_o or_o because_o he_o have_v offend_v this_o or_o that_o god_n therefore_o he_o fall_v into_o this_o disease_n then_o the_o magician_n entreat_v that_o god_n to_o pardon_v he_o that_o offence_n promise_v that_o if_o the_o sick_a party_n recover_v he_o shall_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n but_o if_o the_o devil_n think_v the_o weak_a party_n to_o be_v sick_a of_o such_o a_o disease_n that_o he_o can_v be_v free_v from_o the_o same_o he_o use_v to_o answer_v this_o man_n have_v so_o grievous_o offend_v that_o god_n that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o sacrifice_n be_v appease_v but_o if_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v recover_v he_o command_v to_o offer_v so_o many_o ram_n have_v black_a head_n and_o to_o prepare_v so_o many_o magician_n with_o their_o wife_n by_o they_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o that_o god_n may_v then_o be_v appease_v towards_o he_o which_o be_v hear_v his_o kinsman_n quick_o cause_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o devil_n command_v they_o kill_v ram_n and_o sprinkle_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o magician_n assemble_v with_o their_o witch_n light_a great_a candle_n and_o perfume_v the_o whole_a house_n with_o incense_n make_v fume_n of_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o broth_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o air_n together_o with_o the_o potion_n make_v of_o spice_n all_o which_o be_v due_o perform_v they_o skip_v about_o again_o in_o a_o dance_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o idol_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v favourable_a to_o
and_o know_v all_o his_o life_n and_o have_v see_v that_o palace_n flourish_v into_o which_o he_o will_v needs_o bring_v i_o the_o viceroy_n now_o reside_v there_o and_o the_o first_o gallery_n remain_v as_o they_o be_v wont_a but_o the_o damsel_n chamber_n be_v ruin_v the_o wall_n also_o which_o encompass_v the_o wood_n and_o garden_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o beast_n and_o tree_n be_v go_v twenty_o five_o mile_n from_o quinsai_n be_v the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n near_o to_o which_o be_v a_o city_n gampu_n call_v gampu_n a_o goodly_a port_n where_o arrive_v the_o indian_a ship_n of_o merchandise_n while_o m._n marco_n be_v in_o quinsai_n account_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grand_a can_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o have_v see_v that_o there_o have_v be_v enroll_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o toman_n of_o fire_n reckon_v for_o a_o fire_n the_o family_n dwell_v in_o one_o house_n every_o toman_n contain_v ten_o thousand_o quinsai_n which_o make_v sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o family_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n of_o christian_n and_o those_o nestorian_n every_o householder_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v write_v over_o his_o door_n the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a household_n male_n and_o female_n also_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n the_o name_n add_v or_o blot_v out_o as_o the_o family_n increase_v or_o decrease_v and_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o mangi_n and_o catay_n those_o also_o that_o keep_v inn_n write_v in_o a_o book_n the_o name_n of_o their_o guest_n and_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o their_o departure_n which_o book_n they_o send_v daily_o to_o the_o lord_n or_o magistrate_n which_o reside_v at_o the_o market-place_n in_o mangi_n the_o poor_a which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o rich_a 200000._o the_o revenue_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o can_v from_o quinsai_n and_o the_o other_o pertain_v thereto_o be_v the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mangi_n be_v first_o of_o salt_n every_o year_n eighty_o toman_n of_o gold_n every_o toman_n be_v eighty_o thousand_o sazzi_n of_o gold_n and_o every_o sazzo_n be_v more_o than_o one_o florin_n of_o gold_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o six_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o that_o province_n be_v nigh_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v many_o lake_n where_o the_o water_n in_o summer_n be_v coagulate_v into_o salt_n wherewith_o five_o other_o kingdom_n of_o that_o province_n be_v serve_v there_o be_v store_n of_o sugar_n grow_v custom_n which_o pay_v as_o all_o other_o spice_n do_v three_o part_n and_o a_o three_o in_o the_o hundred_o the_o like_a of_o rice-wine_n also_o those_o twelve_o mystery_n which_o we_o say_v have_v twelve_o thousand_o shop_n and_o the_o merchant_n which_o bring_v good_n hither_o or_o carry_v any_o hence_o by_o sea_n pay_v the_o same_o price_n they_o which_o coâ—e_n from_o far_a country_n and_o region_n as_o from_o the_o indies_n pay_v ten_o per_fw-la cento_fw-la likewise_o all_o thing_n there_o breed_v as_o beast_n and_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o silk_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o m._n marco_n beside_o salt_n before_o mention_v yearly_a amount_n to_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o toman_n which_o will_v be_v sixteen_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o from_o quinsai_n one_o day_n journey_n to_o the_o southeast_n be_v all_o the_o way_n house_n village_n fair_a garden_n plentiful_a of_o victual_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v tapinzu_n a_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o quinsai_n three_o day_n thence_o southeast_n be_v vgaiu_n vgâ—iu_fw-la and_o two_o day_n further_o may_v you_o ride_v that_o way_n all_o the_o way_n find_v castle_n city_n and_o cultivate_v place_n in_o such_o neighbourhood_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o traveller_n 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last_o of_o quinsai_n kingdom_n gieza_n after_o which_o you_o enter_v into_o another_o kingdom_n of_o mangi_n call_v concha_n concha_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v fugiu_n by_o the_o which_o you_o travel_v six_o day_n journey_n southeast_n through_o hill_n and_o dale_n always_o find_v place_n inhabit_v and_o store_n of_o game_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n fugiu_fw-la they_o be_v idolater_n merchant_n subject_a to_o the_o can._n there_o be_v stout_a lion_n there_o grow_v ginger_n and_o galingale_n plenty_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n eighty_o pound_n of_o ginger_n for_o a_o venetian_a groat_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n who_o fruit_n have_v the_o effect_n and_o give_v the_o colour_n and_o smell_v of_o saffron_n but_o be_v not_o saâ—â—ron_n use_v in_o their_o meat_n they_o voluntary_o eat_v man_n flesh_n if_o they_o die_v not_o of_o sickness_n as_o dainty_a than_o other_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n they_o shave_v to_o the_o ear_n and_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o azure_a they_o be_v all_o foot_n save_o the_o captain_n which_o ride_v and_o use_v sword_n and_o lance_n be_v very_o cruel_a and_o when_o they_o kill_v a_o enemy_n present_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o after_o eat_v his_o flesh_n eater_n after_o those_o six_o day_n travel_n be_v quelinfu_n a_o great_a city_n with_o three_o bridge_n quelinfu_n each_o eight_o pace_n broad_a and_o above_o one_o hundred_o long_a the_o woman_n fair_a delicate_a and_o they_o have_v store_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n be_v great_a merchant_n have_v store_n of_o ginger_n and_o galingale_n i_o be_v tell_v but_o see_v they_o not_o that_o they_o have_v hen_n without_o feather_n hairy_a like_o cat_n which_o yet_o lay_v egg_n and_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v store_n of_o lion_n make_v the_o way_n dangerous_a after_o three_o day_n hen_n in_o a_o populous_a country_n which_o be_v idolater_n and_o have_v store_n of_o silk_n be_v the_o city_n vnguem_fw-la where_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n send_v thence_o to_o cambalu_n which_o they_o know_v not_o to_o make_v good_a till_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o can_v in_o who_o court_n be_v babylonian_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o refine_v it_o with_o ash_n of_o certain_a tree_n they_o before_o only_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o black_a paste_n fifteen_o mile_n further_a be_v cangiu_n still_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o concha_n and_o here_o the_o can_v keep_v a_o army_n in_o readiness_n for_o guard_n of_o the_o country_n cangiu_fw-la through_o this_o city_n pass_v a_o river_n a_o mile_n broad_a fair_o build_v on_o both_o side_n and_o store_v with_o ship_n of_o sugar_n and_o other_o lade_n this_o river_n disemboke_v from_o hence_o five_o day_n journey_n southeast_n at_o zaitum_n a_o sea_n port_n from_o whence_o the_o rich_a ship_n of_o india_n come_v to_o this_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a city_n as_o be_v the_o way_n betwixt_o in_o which_o be_v tree_n or_o shrub_n of_o camfire_n zaitum_fw-la be_v a_o famous_a port_n where_o many_o ship_n arrive_v with_o merchandise_n zaitum_fw-la thence_o disperse_v through_o all_o india_n there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o pepper_n that_o the_o quantity_n which_o come_v to_o alexandria_n to_o the_o west_n be_v little_a to_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o a_o hundred_o the_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n be_v incredible_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a port_n of_o the_o world_n exceed_v profitable_a to_o the_o can_v which_o custome_v ten_o of_o the_o hundred_o of_o all_o merchandise_n they_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o hire_v of_o ship_n also_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o half_a of_o their_o merchandise_n remain_v entire_a to_o themselves_o and_o yet_o be_v that_o moiety_n very_o gainful_a to_o they_o the_o city_n be_v idolatrous_a give_v to_o pleasure_n in_o it_o be_v much_o embroidery_n and_o arras_n work_v the_o river_n be_v great_a
thing_n be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o author_n and_o the_o next_o who_o in_o many_o geographical_a note_n agree_v with_o he_o divide_v asia_n into_o two_o part_n one_o call_v profound_a or_o deep_a the_o other_o the_o great_a and_o divide_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n pilgrim_n and_o caucasus_n which_o our_o armenian_a call_v cocas_n which_o alexander_n pass_v not_o nor_o be_v ever_o well_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n who_o call_v all_o beyond_o that_o hill_n scythia_n as_o we_o now_o call_v the_o most_o of_o it_o by_o a_o general_a name_n tartary_n strabo_n casaub_n have_v make_v like_o division_n of_o asia_n into_o the_o inner_a and_o utter_a taurus_n be_v the_o umpire_n which_o hill_n with_o diverse_a appellation_n begin_v at_o pamphylia_n run_v eastward_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o indies_n that_o part_n to_o the_o north_n be_v call_v asia_n within_o taurus_n and_o that_o to_o the_o south_n asia_n without_o some_o ancient_a geographer_n as_o dionysius_n mention_n extend_v europe_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n think_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o ocean_n as_o the_o mediterranean_a arabian_a and_o persian_a do_v dionysius_n his_o verse_n be_v worth_a observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n they_o call_v it_o taurus_n as_o there_o follow_v of_o the_o bull-forme_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereof_o we_o be_v the_o more_o curious_a to_o give_v to_o the_o more_o curious_a a_o reason_n of_o our_o method_n in_o this_o work_n who_o in_o our_o former_a tome_n have_v first_o encompass_v the_o shore_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o then_o in_o the_o inland_n part_n have_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o book_n principal_o as_o voyages_n give_v leave_v view_v asia_n without_o taurus_n and_o to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o caspian_a but_o this_o profound_a or_o inner_a more_o unknown_a part_n we_o survey_v here_o where_o we_o handle_v the_o voyage_n and_o discovery_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o ancient_n know_v very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o indeed_o how_o little_a be_v mangi_n cataio_n or_o tartary_n know_v till_o the_o tartar_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n a_o terrible_a knowledge_n of_o themselves_o in_o manner_n as_o rubruquius_fw-la and_o the_o former_a friar_n with_o these_o gentleman_n polo_n and_o haiton_n describe_v yea_o how_o be_v they_o by_o ignorance_n of_o follow_v time_n bury_v again_o till_o portugal_n english_a and_o other_o modern_a voyage_n have_v reviue_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o resurrection_n and_o that_o often_o in_o new_a name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o often_o here_o rehearse_v and_o so_o much_o credit_v in_o many_o religion_n of_o those_o eastern_a asian_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o know_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o reader_n must_v pardon_v i_o or_o go_v to_o the_o author_n himself_o if_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v some_o piece_n of_o haiton_n which_o you_o have_v have_v in_o polo_n and_o other_o before_o special_o not_o so_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a tartarian_a subject_n the_o figure_n note_v the_o chapter_n after_o the_o latin_a from_o which_o ramusios_n division_n be_v much_o divide_v and_o we_o therefore_o from_o both_o chap._n v._o the_o history_n of_o ayton_n or_o anthony_n the_o armenian_a of_o asia_n and_o special_o touch_v the_o tartar_n §._o i._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n and_o diverse_a other_o province_n of_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o of_o cangius_n or_o cingis_n his_o beginning_n land_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n be_v the_o great_a that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v replenish_v with_o people_n and_o infinite_a riches_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v so_o many_o land_n that_o their_o number_n can_v no_o way_n be_v know_v for_o never_o be_v there_o any_o man_n that_o can_v say_v he_o have_v see_v all_o those_o land_n but_o those_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v frequent_v be_v find_v to_o abound_v with_o innumerable_a wealth_n and_o treasure_n and_o that_o which_o be_v there_o most_o esteem_v olive_n and_o dear_a sell_v be_v oil_n of_o olive_n which_o the_o king_n and_o commander_n there_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a diligence_n as_o a_o sovereign_n medicinable_a thing_n and_o moreover_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n be_v many_o marvelous_a and_o monstrous_a thing_n which_o i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n be_v exceed_o wise_a and_o subtle_a replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o skill_n and_o cunning_a insomuch_o that_o they_o disdain_v the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o art_n and_o science_n fearfulness_n say_v that_o they_o 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that_o race_n which_o hold_v firm_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n but_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v idolater_n in_o those_o part_n be_v of_o no_o estimation_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n inclination_n yet_o be_v they_o of_o a_o pierce_a wit_n for_o the_o learning_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n they_o have_v peculiar_a letter_n or_o character_n of_o their_o own_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o drink_n of_o wine_n neither_o will_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o kill_v aught_o that_o have_v life_n rite_n their_o city_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o they_o have_v great_a temple_n in_o which_o they_o worship_v their_o idol_n corn_n grow_v there_o abundant_o and_o all_o good_a kind_n of_o graine_n but_o they_o be_v without_o wine_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o drink_v it_o as_o do_v also_o the_o agarens_fw-la this_o kingdom_n of_o tarsa_n on_o the_o east-side_n confine_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n 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desire_v he_o to_o think_v of_o deliver_v the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n wherein_o he_o promise_v all_o his_o best_a endeavour_n and_o wish_v the_o king_n to_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n for_o their_o assistance_n so_o abaga_n have_v order_v the_o affair_n of_o turkey_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o corazen_a where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o family_n corazen_a bendecar_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o damage_n by_o the_o tartar_n be_v poison_v die_v in_o damascus_n whereof_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n be_v very_o glad_a sultan_n and_o the_o saracen_n very_o sorrowful_a for_o they_o have_v not_o his_o like_a after_o as_o they_o themselves_o common_o report_v for_o his_o son_n call_v melechahic_n succeed_v he_o who_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n by_o one_o call_v elsi_n who_o violent_o usurp_v make_v himself_o sultan_n sultan_n 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certain_a saracen_n call_v beduini_fw-la withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o field_n have_v the_o better_a forsake_v the_o king_n of_o armenia_n and_o his_o captain_n which_o have_v prevayl_v against_o his_o enemy_n when_o the_o sultan_n which_o think_v he_o have_v lose_v all_o see_v the_o field_n clear_a and_o all_o abandon_v he_o get_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n with_o four_o arm_a man_n and_o stand_v there_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n and_o miss_v mangodanior_n in_o the_o field_n be_v much_o astonish_v and_o imagine_v which_o way_n he_o shall_v be_v go_v follow_v after_o he_o but_o amalech_n return_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v pursue_v almach_n abide_v two_o day_n expect_v his_o lord_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v follow_v after_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v for_o the_o further_a subdue_a of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v overcome_v till_o at_o last_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o retreat_n leave_v his_o victory_n he_o make_v speed_n after_o he_o who_o he_o find_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n stay_v for_o he_o and_o then_o the_o tartar_n return_v to_o their_o own_o province_n return_n but_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n sustain_v much_o loss_n and_o hard_a adventure_n in_o his_o return_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o armenia_n be_v so_o weary_v and_o spend_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n and_o want_v of_o fodder_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travel_v so_o that_o the_o christian_n go_v scatter_o by_o unusual_a way_n be_v often_o find_v out_o and_o slay_v without_o mercy_n by_o the_o saracen_n inhabit_v those_o part_n insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v lose_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o this_o misadventure_n of_o mangodanior_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282._o when_o abaga_n understand_v the_o success_n hereof_o he_o assemble_v all_o his_o people_n revenge_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o his_o power_n against_o the_o saracen_n a_o certain_a saracen_n the_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o prevayl_v by_o give_v great_a gift_n to_o sâ—me_v that_o serve_v near_o about_o abaga_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n mangodanior_n be_v poison_v both_o in_o one_o day_n brother_n and_o die_v both_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v afterward_o disclose_v by_o the_o mischievous_a malefactor_n themselves_o and_o so_o die_v abaga_n can_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282._o abaga_n 37._o after_o the_o death_n of_o abaga_n can_v the_o tartar_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o ordain_v over_o they_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o call_v tangodor_n who_o have_v overgo_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n but_o be_v come_v to_o ripe_a year_n and_o keep_v company_n with_o saracen_n who_o he_o love_v he_o become_v a_o wicked_a saracen_n saracen_n and_o renounce_v christian_n religion_n will_v be_v call_v mahomet_n can_v and_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o turn_v all_o the_o tartarian_n to_o that_o irreligious_a sect_n of_o mahomet_n the_o son_n of_o iniquity_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o that_o he_o can_v not_o compel_v by_o violence_n he_o alure_v by_o preferment_n and_o reward_n insomuch_o that_o in_o his_o time_n many_o of_o the_o tartarian_n become_v profess_v saracen_n as_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v this_o child_n of_o perdition_n command_v the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o forbid_v they_o to_o use_v any_o of_o their_o religious_a rite_n or_o ceremony_n he_o cause_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n to_o be_v public_o preach_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v banish_v and_o their_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tauris_n utter_o to_o be_v 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this_o mahomet_n with_o a_o nephew_n of_o his_o also_o call_v argon_fw-la oppose_v themselves_o and_o rebel_a against_o he_o for_o his_o evil_a deed_n do_v signify_v to_o cobila_n can_v the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o tartarian_n can._n how_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o be_v become_v a_o wicked_a saracen_n labour_v with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o tartar_n to_o be_v saracen_n also_o which_o when_o cobila_n can_v understand_v he_o be_v much_o displease_v thereat_o insomuch_o that_o he_o send_v and_o require_v mahomet_n to_o reform_v his_o evil_a way_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o which_o message_n replenish_v he_o with_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v persuade_v there_o be_v none_o that_o dare_v gainsay_v his_o proceed_n but_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o nephew_n
on_o their_o head_n have_v the_o same_o always_o cover_v but_o he_o contrariwise_o be_v always_o in_o a_o manner_n bareheaded_a and_o say_v his_o mother_n come_v of_o the_o race_n of_o samson_n for_o a_o mark_n whereof_o she_o advise_v i_o to_o honour_v long_a hair_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o make_v he_o respect_v of_o his_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v some_o virtue_n in_o those_o hair_n or_o rather_o some_o fatal_a destiny_n the_o which_o many_o do_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o and_o very_o they_o be_v of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n draw_v towards_o a_o violet_n the_o most_o beautiful_a that_o any_o eye_n can_v behold_v his_o stature_n be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n somewhat_o narrow_a in_o his_o shoulder_n he_o have_v a_o fair_a leg_n and_o strong_a the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n be_v such_o as_o no_o body_n do_v surpass_v and_o often_o on_o the_o festival_n day_n he_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o strength_n with_o the_o most_o strong_a and_o this_o he_o do_v with_o such_o grace_n and_o humanity_n that_o he_o who_o he_o overcome_v hold_v himself_o therein_o most_o happy_a although_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n among_o the_o tartarian_n to_o be_v throw_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o wrestle_v now_o as_o he_o be_v martial_a and_o desirous_a of_o glory_n the_o first_o war_n that_o he_o attempt_v be_v against_o the_o moscovite_n who_o come_v and_o spoil_v a_o city_n which_o have_v put_v itself_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o have_v enter_v also_o into_o his_o country_n and_o be_v retire_v proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o he_o give_v he_o battle_n near_o to_o the_o river_n mascha_n although_o the_o muscovite_n have_v a_o great_a army_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o long_o before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prince_n determine_v to_o resist_v he_o assemble_v all_o his_o force_n and_o those_o of_o his_o ally_n now_o the_o muscovite_n have_v very_o great_a force_n and_o man_n well_o train_v up_o in_o the_o war_n have_v have_v always_o war_n with_o his_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o polonia_n with_o who_o he_o have_v then_o friendship_n and_o the_o aid_n of_o ten_o thousand_o very_a good_a horse_n there_o be_v also_o with_o he_o many_o hungarian_a gentleman_n lead_v by_o vdecelaus_fw-la a_o hungarian_a gentleman_n who_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n the_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o army_n fourscore_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n our_o prince_n tamerlan_n have_v in_o his_o army_n about_o sixscore_a thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n on_o foot_n but_o not_o so_o skilful_a in_o point_n of_o war_n as_o those_o of_o the_o moscovite_n for_o our_o estate_n have_v long_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o our_o soldier_n be_v indeed_o train_v up_o in_o discipline_n of_o war_n but_o not_o in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o the_o order_n of_o tamerlan_n be_v this_o that_o be_v battle_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o army_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o squadron_n each_o consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n except_o his_o own_o which_o be_v of_o ten_o thousand_o so_o as_o he_o make_v eighteen_o squadron_n his_o own_o be_v reckon_v which_o make_v nineteen_o the_o auantguard_n be_v conduct_v by_o odmar_n who_o lead_v nine_o squadron_n flank_v with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n on_o foot_n divide_v both_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n who_o shall_v shoot_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o arrow_n the_o battle_n be_v conduct_v by_o tamerlan_n who_o lead_v ten_o squadron_n his_o own_o be_v therein_o close_v and_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n the_o best_a and_o choice_a soldier_n of_o his_o whole_a army_n prince_n thanais_n a_o kinsman_n unto_o the_o prince_n lead_v the_o arere-ward_n with_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o six_o squadron_n he_o have_v some_o three_o thousand_o horse_n adventurer_n who_o they_o call_v oliague_n in_o their_o tongue_n the_o same_o which_o we_o term_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n the_o moscovite_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o order_n but_o do_v fight_v by_o double_a rank_n with_o lance_n and_o there_o be_v a_o space_n to_o help_v themselves_o therein_o and_o to_o break_v they_o notwithstanding_o those_o nation_n do_v not_o break_v they_o at_o all_o and_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a number_n than_o we_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o the_o length_n multitude_n and_o skill_n overcome_v the_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o victory_n bend_v to_o the_o parthian_n side_n the_o which_o they_o do_v pursue_v hot_o tamerlan_n be_v hurt_v on_o the_o forehead_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o have_v two_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o in_o the_o fight_n tamerlan_n employ_v himself_o in_o give_v god_n thanks_n for_o this_o victory_n after_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n three_o league_n the_o next_o day_n he_o review_v his_o army_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v of_o his_o side_n for_o his_o part_n between_o seven_o and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o between_o three_o and_o four_o thousand_o footman_n the_o moscovite_n lose_v some_o seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o between_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o horseman_n this_o same_o day_n be_v odmar_n the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o prince_n but_o he_o lose_v hally_a who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o arrow_n the_o prince_n do_v slack_v no_o time_n after_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o come_v into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o moscovite_n who_o he_o enforce_v to_o capitulation_n that_o they_o shall_v become_v tributary_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n amount_v unto_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o then_o will_v send_v back_o again_o all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o withdraw_v his_o army_n that_o for_o security_n hereof_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o pledge_n which_o shall_v be_v change_v every_o year_n unto_o all_o which_o they_o agree_v so_o be_v this_o war_n end_v to_o his_o contentment_n return_v with_o glory_n unto_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n now_o tamerlan_n be_v receive_v into_o all_o his_o country_n with_o much_o honour_n and_o triumph_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n brother_n unto_o his_o father_n send_v present_n to_o gratify_v he_o make_v offer_n unto_o he_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o that_o in_o marry_v of_o she_o he_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o emperor_n throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n as_o his_o next_o heir_n himself_o be_v now_o old_a and_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o have_v any_o more_o child_n hereupon_o he_o present_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o he_o quinsay_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o quavicay_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o triumph_n and_o magnificence_n there_o do_v he_o show_v himself_o brave_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o gallant_a show_n and_o combat_n as_o well_o in_o jest_n as_o in_o earnest_n and_o as_o these_o nation_n be_v full_a of_o vanity_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v show_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o agility_n tamerlan_n carry_v away_o the_o prize_n therein_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o shoot_v near_o with_o his_o bow_n or_o in_o change_v horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o course_n or_o in_o break_v a_o iron_n in_o run_v at_o the_o quintaine_v exercise_n he_o make_v every_o one_o wonder_n at_o his_o dexterity_n and_o be_v crown_v the_o six_o day_n after_o his_o come_n thither_o with_o the_o joyful_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o uncle_n daughter_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court._n after_o that_o he_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n desire_v first_o to_o be_v crown_v before_o the_o marriage_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o crown_n come_v unto_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o she_o but_o by_o succession_n the_o daughter_n not_o at_o all_o succeed_a into_o empire_n it_o be_v also_o to_o assure_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v remain_v in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o wife_n to_o samercand_n in_o which_o city_n he_o delight_v great_o to_o remain_v because_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o fair_a river_n which_o cause_v great_a traffic_n and_o make_v it_o rich_a than_o any_o city_n within_o that_o country_n samercand_n odmar_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o he_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o great_a cham_fw-mi his_o uncle_n do_v impart_v unto_o he_o his_o affair_n and_o among_o other_o matter_n he_o propound_v unto_o he_o the_o enterprise_n of_o china_n promise_v he_o assistance_n and_o aid_n and_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v
either_o glory_n or_o mean_n to_o increase_v his_o reputation_n and_o profit_v the_o commonwealth_n say_v often_o tamerlan_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o this_o end_n and_o that_o he_o must_v take_v in_o these_o exercise_n his_o principal_a delight_n for_o every_o other_o thing_n wherein_o he_o do_v exercise_v himself_o be_v but_o borrow_v be_v appoint_v and_o call_v of_o god_n to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o tyrant_n neither_o will_v i_o here_o omit_v a_o dream_n which_o our_o prince_n have_v the_o night_n before_o he_o depart_v from_o cambalu_n dream_n which_o be_v that_o he_o do_v see_v as_o he_o think_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o reverend_a man_n who_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n unto_o he_o require_v his_o succour_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o certain_a tyrant_n who_o do_v afflict_v they_o with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o torment_n he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v never_o see_v more_o reverend_a countenance_n &_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v apparel_v in_o white_a and_o other_o in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n some_o have_v as_o it_o be_v crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o it_o seem_v unto_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o give_v they_o his_o hand_n and_o lift_v they_o very_o high_a this_o dream_n he_o recite_v we_o the_o next_o morning_n but_o no_o body_n be_v able_a to_o give_v he_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o &_o himself_o think_v no_o more_o of_o it_o turk_n the_o prince_n be_v accompany_v also_o with_o calibes_n &_o he_o command_v the_o prince_n of_o tanais_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o state_n of_o colonel_n of_o the_o footman_n which_o axalla_n have_v leave_v unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o lieutenant_n general_a within_o his_o army_n with_o commandment_n to_o lead_v his_o auantguard_n and_o calibes_n the_o arere-ward_n be_v accompany_v with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v in_o any_o of_o his_o army_n for_o they_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o all_o part_n the_o chinois_n lord_n be_v licence_v by_o odmar_n to_o go_v with_o 20000._o man_n of_o the_o subject_n new_o conquer_v be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o unto_o the_o emperor_n samercand_n as_o also_o for_o to_o learn_v our_o manner_n and_o fashion_n the_o prince_n take_v his_o voyage_n direct_o unto_o samercand_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n three_o year_n be_v past_a since_o he_o have_v be_v there_o zamay_n come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o i_o very_o believe_v a_o million_o of_o man_n blessing_n and_o praise_v he_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o song_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n also_o run_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o abide_v there_o a_o month_n axalla_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n be_v already_o at_o the_o meeting_n place_n at_o ocera_n who_o prepare_v all_o thing_n look_v for_o the_o prince_n commandment_n for_o to_o go_v unto_o he_o advertise_v he_o often_o of_o the_o do_n of_o bajazet_n empire_n we_o depart_v from_o samercand_n for_o to_o go_v unto_o ozara_n where_o be_v the_o meeting_n place_n for_o all_o the_o prince_n troop_n and_o have_v in_o that_o place_n take_v advice_n for_o his_o journey_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o to_o know_v whether_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a and_o favourable_a either_o to_o go_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o moscovie_n direct_o unto_o capha_n or_o rather_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n bachu_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o skirt_n of_o persia._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o end_n after_o sundry_a opinion_n although_o the_o way_n be_v the_o long_o to_o pass_v unto_o capha_n for_o to_o come_v unto_o trebisonda_n and_o to_o the_o georgian_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o ottoman_n trust_n then_o our_o army_n after_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n &_o prayer_n make_v unto_o god_n wherein_o our_o emperor_n hope_v to_o find_v his_o principal_a succour_n we_o draw_v straight_o unto_o maranis_n where_o the_o army_n abide_v three_o day_n look_v for_o the_o force_n which_o odmar_n do_v send_v whereof_o they_o receive_v news_n there_o do_v the_o emperor_n cause_n all_o his_o army_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o a_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v he_o have_v news_n also_o there_o of_o the_o force_n that_o the_o moscovite_n do_v send_v unto_o he_o he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o furniture_n to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o bachu_n bachu_n there_o be_v some_o twenty_o league_n where_o be_v want_v of_o water_n and_o victual_n through_o the_o which_o our_o army_n must_v needs_o pass_v cause_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o water_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a commodity_n unto_o we_o and_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n give_v at_o all_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v all_o the_o vessel_n for_o to_o carry_v the_o munition_n of_o the_o army_n so_o as_o this_o foresight_n do_v great_o ease_v our_o army_n turk_n the_o prince_n go_v continual_o coast_v the_o sea-shoare_n pass_v away_o his_o time_n in_o hunt_v and_o his_o army_n come_v not_o near_o he_o by_o ten_o league_n except_o such_o as_o come_v to_o seek_v necessary_n for_o the_o army_n the_o which_o do_v extend_v itself_o some_o twenty_o league_n it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o prince_n abode_n at_o sarasich_n during_o the_o time_n his_o army_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o edel_n at_o mechet_n and_o at_o two_o or_o three_o other_o bridge_n the_o which_o they_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v there_o have_v he_o ceataine_a news_n how_o bajazet_n march_v unto_o the_o siege_n of_o constantinople_n constantinople_n have_v reduce_v unto_o his_o obedience_n all_o bythinia_n and_o bursia_n a_o very_a noble_a city_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v and_o diverse_a other_o city_n use_v all_o the_o cruelty_n that_o may_v be_v insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o adjoin_v province_n yield_v themselves_o his_o tributary_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o noble_a city_n of_o capha_n the_o city_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n give_v unto_o axalla_n for_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o chuâ—e_v which_o he_o do_v go_v thither_o to_o see_v his_o kinsfolk_n and_o to_o take_v such_o order_n there_o as_o he_o think_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n as_o one_o not_o ungrateful_a unto_o his_o country_n he_o rather_o place_v his_o hope_n in_o this_o little_a shore_n of_o mar_n maiore_fw-la then_o in_o the_o limit_n of_o scythia_n and_o china_n and_o for_o to_o succeed_v after_o his_o master_n unto_o all_o his_o great_a conquest_n for_o that_o he_o have_v all_o the_o soldier_n at_o his_o commandment_n and_o great_a credit_n among_o all_o the_o people_n over_o who_o his_o prince_n command_v bajazet_n have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o mighty_a army_n neither_o believe_v nor_o once_o think_v that_o we_o will_v come_v upon_o he_o to_o exceed_v barbarous_a be_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v only_o unto_o he_o of_o our_o army_n as_o despise_v it_o he_o be_v so_o proud_a and_o there_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o border_a people_n public_o to_o be_v forbid_v tartarian_n to_o make_v any_o vow_n and_o prayer_n for_o our_o prosperity_n justice_n reign_v so_o among_o we_o insomuch_o as_o if_o a_o soldier_n have_v take_v but_o a_o apple_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o this_o be_v severe_o observe_v over_o all_o a_o thing_n usual_a and_o especial_o in_o this_o journey_n the_o which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o ottoman_n and_o of_o this_o proud_a bajazet_n so_o we_o arrive_v at_o bachichiche_n where_o the_o army_n refresh_v itself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n unto_o this_o place_n come_v the_o ambassador_n of_o guines_n unto_o the_o emperor_n who_o the_o prince_n do_v great_o reverence_v for_o his_o holiness_n the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v general_a prayer_n to_o be_v publish_v tamerlans_n army_n depart_v from_o bachichiche_n and_o they_o reckon_v that_o there_o be_v in_o our_o army_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o nation_n our_o army_n come_v unto_o garga_n where_o it_o pass_v the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o auantguard_n at_o chinserig_n and_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o army_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v at_o gianich_n the_o which_o do_v yield_v itself_o and_o there_o have_v we_o news_n that_o bajazet_n his_o army_n be_v neeâ—e_v unto_o we_o within_o some_o thirty_o league_n which_o cause_v â—s_a to_o march_v more_o close_o all_o the_o city_n yield_v the_o emperor_n receive_v they_o gracious_o and_o those_o which_o refuse_v obedience_n be_v cruel_o punish_v especial_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v turk_n but_o the_o christian_n set_v in_o full_a liberty_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n emanuel_n who_o
wolf_n and_o sheep_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a the_o rich_a with_o sables_n and_o marterns_n of_o great_a price_n they_o wear_v black_a bonnet_n sharp_a like_o a_o sugarloaf_n the_o man_n rather_o small_a then_o great_a man_n wearing_z beard_n as_o we_o do_v special_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n their_o house_n be_v of_o stone_n like_o we_o house_n with_o two_o or_o three_o loft_n slope-roofed_n and_o diverse_o paint_v and_o they_o have_v one_o street_n only_o of_o painter_n the_o great_a man_n for_o magnificence_n make_v a_o great_a loft_n or_o pageant_n pageant_n and_o thereon_o erect_v two_o tent_n of_o silk_n embroider_v with_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o jewel_n and_o there_o stand_v with_o their_o friend_n this_o they_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o forty_o or_o fifty_o slave_n and_o so_o go_v through_o the_o city_n in_o solace_n the_o gentleman_n be_v carry_v on_o a_o simple_a pageant_n by_o four_o or_o six_o man_n without_o other_o furniture_n there_o temple_n be_v make_v like_o our_o church_n idol_n so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v contain_v four_o or_o five_o thousand_o person_n and_o have_v in_o they_o two_o statue_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n each_o forty_o foot_n long_o all_o of_o one_o piece_n stretch_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o all_o gild_a they_o have_v excellent_a stone_n cutter_n they_o bring_v quarry_n stone_n two_o or_o three_o month_n journey_n on_o shod_a cart_n of_o forty_o wheel_n very_o high_a carriage_n draw_v by_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o mule_n there_o be_v also_o small_a image_n with_o six_o or_o seven_o head_n and_o ten_o hand_n all_o hold_v diverse_a thing_n one_o a_o serpent_n another_o a_o bird_n a_o three_o a_o flower_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v some_o monastery_n in_o which_o live_v man_n of_o holy_a life_n anchorets_n immure_v within_o their_o house_n that_o they_o can_v go_v out_o while_o they_o live_v and_o have_v victual_n every_o day_n bring_v they_o there_o be_v innumerable_a like_o our_o friar_n which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n mourner_n when_o one_o of_o their_o kindred_n die_v to_o clothe_v themselves_o in_o white_a many_o day_n make_v of_o cotton_n their_o garment_n be_v make_v long_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n they_o use_v print_v of_o their_o book_n which_o he_o think_v somewhat_o like_o those_o i_o show_v he_o at_o m._n thomas_n giuntos_n print_v house_n print_v their_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o thick_a wall_n within_o fill_v with_o earth_n able_a to_o carry_v faure_a cart_n abre_v â—ortification_n with_o tower_n and_o artillery_n as_o thick_a as_o those_o of_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o ditch_n be_v wide_a and_o dry_a but_o they_o can_v make_v it_o run_v with_o water_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o very_o great_a ox_n with_o long_a thin_a and_o with_o hair_n oxen._n the_o cataians_n and_o idolater_n be_v forbid_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o go_v on_o merchandise_n through_o the_o world_n beyond_o the_o desert_n above_o corassam_n to_o samarcand_n and_o till_o the_o idolatrous_a city_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rule_n tartar_n which_o be_v tartar_n musulman_n wear_v green_a sharp_a turban_n of_o felt_n so_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o persian_n which_o wear_v they_o red_a and_o betwixt_o they_o two_o for_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o religion_n be_v continual_a war_n and_o disagreement_n about_o their_o confine_n bocara_n and_o samarcand_n be_v two_o city_n of_o these_o green-head_n each_o a_o signory_n of_o itself_o they_o have_v three_o particular_a science_n limia_n chimia_fw-it in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o here_o limia_n to_o make_v and_o cause_n love_n and_o simia_fw-la to_o make_v man_n see_v that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v be_v not_o coin_v but_o every_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n make_v thin_a rod_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o campion_n and_o succuir_n knave_n in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o campion_n be_v every_o day_n many_o mountebank_n which_o have_v that_o science_n of_o simia_fw-la which_o compass_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n present_a strange_a sight_n as_o to_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o arm_n or_o thrust_v himself_o through_o with_o a_o sword_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o bloody_a with_o other_o like_a chap._n x._o a_o treatise_n of_o china_n and_o the_o adjoin_v region_n write_v by_o gaspar_n da_fw-la cruz_n a_o dominican_n friar_n and_o dedicate_v to_o sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n here_o abbreviate_v §._o i._o of_o camboia_n and_o the_o bramenes_n there_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_v to_o china_n of_o china_n and_o the_o neighbour_a region_n i_o be_v in_o malaca_n build_v a_o house_n of_o my_o order_n and_o preach_v be_v inform_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o camboia_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n champa_n and_o lie_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o china_n and_o do_v confine_v with_o champa_n whence_o come_v the_o most_o precious_a calambach_n be_v great_a opportunity_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o reap_v some_o fruit_n have_v leave_n of_o my_o prelate_n i_o take_v the_o journey_n in_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o pass_v many_o trouble_n and_o hunger_n in_o the_o journey_n with_o danger_n and_o sickness_n i_o come_v a_o land_n and_o after_o i_o have_v reasonable_o inform_v myself_o by_o a_o three_o person_n converse_v with_o the_o people_n and_o with_o the_o father_n even_o before_o i_o know_v it_o i_o find_v all_o to_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v tell_v and_o that_o all_o be_v deceit_n of_o the_o simple_a laiety_n which_o of_o light_a matter_n be_v move_v to_o presume_v of_o the_o people_n that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o they_o and_o beside_o this_o i_o find_v many_o hindrance_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o my_o desire_n and_o intent_n bramene_n for_o first_o the_o king_n be_v a_o bramene_n and_o the_o bramenes_n be_v his_o principal_a man_n and_o his_o favourite_n and_o most_o familiar_a because_o they_o be_v witch_n for_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o be_v please_v with_o witchcraft_n and_o they_o do_v nothing_o without_o consult_v the_o witch_n and_o bramenes_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o thrive_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o so_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n ask_v i_o be_v if_o i_o be_v a_o witch_n missur_fw-fr the_o bramenes_n do_v worship_n among_o other_o one_o god_n which_o they_o call_v probar_n missur_n which_o they_o say_v make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n pralocussur_n and_o another_o god_n which_o they_o call_v pralocussar_n this_o also_o have_v obtain_v power_n of_o another_o which_o they_o call_v praissur_n for_o to_o give_v this_o licence_n to_o probar_n missur_n and_o i_o show_v they_o that_o not_o only_o he_o have_v not_o make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a wicked_a man_n and_o a_o great_a sinner_n wherefore_o these_o priest_n say_v that_o they_o will_v worship_v he_o no_o more_o have_v worship_v he_o thitherto_o with_o their_o god_n praput_fw-la prasar_n metri_fw-la mitri_fw-la whereupon_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o bramenes_n increase_v towards_o i_o and_o from_o thence_o forward_o i_o have_v disfavour_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v move_v for_o the_o zeal_n of_o his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o bramenes_n there_o meet_v about_o these_o matter_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o all_o of_o their_o troop_n which_o go_v for_o priest_n and_o hold_v themselves_o for_o religious_a man_n and_o in_o their_o conversation_n and_o life_n they_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o other_o people_n which_o to_o my_o think_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n thereof_o set_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o field_n this_o religious_a people_n or_o that_o hold_v itself_o for_o such_o be_v exceed_o proud_a and_o vain_a and_o alive_a they_o be_v worship_v for_o god_n worship_v in_o sort_n that_o the_o inferior_a among_o they_o do_v worship_v the_o superior_a like_o god_n pray_v unto_o they_o and_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o they_o and_o so_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o great_a confidence_n in_o they_o with_o a_o great_a reverence_n and_o worship_n in_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o dare_v contradict_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n and_o their_o word_n among_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o so_o sacred_a that_o in_o no_o wise_a they_o will_v endure_v to_o be_v gainsay_v insomuch_o that_o it_o happen_v sometime_o while_o i_o be_v preach_v many_o round_a about_o i_o hear_v i_o very_o well_o and_o satisfy_v themselves_o of_o that_o which_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o there_o come_v any_o of_o these_o priest_n and_o say_v this_o be_v good_a
before_o who_o be_v bring_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o inferior_a town_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n diverse_a other_o louteas_n have_v the_o manage_n of_o justice_n and_o receive_v of_o rent_n bind_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o great_a officer_n other_o do_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a rule_n keep_v in_o the_o city_n each_o one_o as_o it_o behove_v he_o general_o all_o these_o do_v imprison_v malefactor_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v whip_v and_o rack_v hoist_v they_o up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o cord_n a_o thing_n very_o usual_a there_o and_o account_v no_o shame_n these_o louteas_n do_v use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o apprehend_n of_o the_o thief_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o thief_n escape_v away_o in_o any_o town_n cane_n city_n or_o village_n upon_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n many_o be_v take_v and_o look_v even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v so_o be_v they_o first_o whip_v and_o afterward_o lay_v in_o prison_n where_o short_o after_o they_o all_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a at_o that_o time_n when_o we_o be_v in_o prison_n there_o die_v of_o they_o above_o threescore_o and_o ten_o their_o whip_n be_v certain_a piece_n of_o cane_n cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o plain_a then_o sharp_a he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v lie_v grovel_v on_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o thigh_n the_o hangman_n lay_v on_o blow_n mighty_o with_o these_o cane_n that_o the_o stander_n by_o tremble_v at_o their_o cruelty_n ten_o stripe_n draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o spoil_n the_o flesh_n altogether_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o will_v require_v long_a time_n to_o be_v heal_v and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o then_o be_v they_o incurable_a the_o louteas_n observe_v moreover_o this_o when_o any_o man_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o be_v examine_v they_o ask_v he_o open_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v present_a examination_n be_v the_o offence_n never_o so_o great_a thus_o do_v they_o also_o behave_v themselves_o with_o us._n for_o this_o cause_n among_o they_o can_v there_o be_v no_o false_a witness_n as_o daily_o among_o we_o it_o fall_v out_o this_o good_a come_v thereof_o that_o many_o be_v always_o about_o the_o judge_n to_o hear_v the_o evidence_n and_o bear_v witness_n the_o process_n can_v be_v falsify_v as_o it_o happen_v sometime_o with_o us._n the_o moor_n gentiles_n and_o jew_n have_v all_o their_o sundry_a oath_n the_o moor_n do_v swear_v by_o their_o mossafos_n oath_n the_o brahmin_n by_o their_o fili_fw-la the_o rest_n likewise_o by_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v worship_n the_o chinean_n though_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o swear_v by_o heaven_n by_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o all_o their_o idol_n in_o judgement_n nevertheless_o they_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o if_o for_o some_o offence_n a_o oath_n be_v use_v of_o any_o one_o 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though_o they_o be_v prince_n they_o be_v patient_a above_o measure_n in_o give_v audience_n we_o poor_a stranger_n bring_v before_o they_o may_v say_v what_o we_o will_v as_o all_o to_o be_v lie_n and_o falace_n that_o they_o do_v write_v nor_o do_v we_o stand_v before_o they_o with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o that_o country_n yet_o do_v they_o bear_v with_o we_o so_o patient_o that_o they_o cause_v we_o to_o wonder_v know_v special_o how_o little_a any_o advocate_n or_o judge_n be_v wont_n in_o our_o country_n to_o bear_v with_o us._n for_o wheresoever_o in_o any_o town_n of_o christendom_n shall_v be_v accuse_v unknown_a man_n as_o we_o be_v i_o know_v not_o what_o end_n the_o very_a innocent_n cause_n will_v have_v but_o we_o in_o a_o heathen_a country_n have_v our_o great_a enemy_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o a_o whole_a town_n want_v a_o interpreter_n ignorant_a of_o that_o country_n language_n justice_n do_v in_o the_o end_n see_v our_o great_a adversary_n cast_v into_o prison_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o office_n and_o honour_n for_o not_o do_v justice_n yea_o not_o to_o escape_v death_n for_o as_o the_o rumour_n go_v they_o shall_v be_v behead_v somewhat_o be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o law_n that_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o know_v in_o this_o country_n law_n and_o first_o no_o theft_n or_o murder_n be_v at_o any_o time_n pardon_v adulterer_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o fact_n once_o prove_v condemn_v to_o die_v the_o woman_n husband_n must_v accuse_v they_o this_o order_n be_v keep_v with_o man_n and_o woman_n find_v in_o that_o fault_n but_o thief_n and_o murderer_n be_v imprison_v as_o i_o have_v say_v where_o they_o short_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a if_o any_o one_o haply_o escape_v by_o bribe_v the_o jailor_n to_o give_v he_o meat_n his_o process_n go_v far_a and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v sentence_n be_v give_v board_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v 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long_a a_o journey_n they_o think_v it_o not_o best_o so_o to_o do_v than_o he_o grant_v liberty_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o bargain_n and_o to_o traffic_v with_o they_o and_o further_o promise_v that_o if_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o come_v to_o he_o he_o himself_o will_v bear_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o post_n horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n differ_v the_o matter_n from_o day_n to_o day_n pretend_v diverse_a excuse_n and_o say_v one_o while_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n and_o another_o while_n that_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compel_v they_o to_o differ_v their_o answer_n and_o this_o they_o do_v of_o purpose_n so_o long_o to_o protract_v the_o time_n until_o the_o messenger_n send_v before_o to_o the_o king_n do_v return_v with_o relation_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o master_n chancellor_n see_v himself_o hold_v in_o this_o suspense_n with_o long_a and_o vain_a 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all_o their_o carriage_n be_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n the_o people_n almost_o not_o know_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o carriage_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o exceed_a hardness_n of_o the_o ground_n congeal_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v very_o extreme_a and_o horrible_a whereof_o hereafter_o we_o will_v say_v something_o but_o now_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o journey_n meet_v at_o last_o with_o the_o sledman_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o send_v to_o the_o king_n secret_o from_o the_o justice_n or_o governor_n who_o by_o some_o ill_a hap_n have_v lose_v his_o way_n and_o have_v go_v to_o the_o seaside_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tartar_n think_v there_o to_o have_v find_v our_o ship_n but_o have_v long_o err_v and_o wander_v out_o
but_o he_o give_v i_o his_o letter_n and_o a_o horse_n worth_a seven_o rubble_n and_o so_o i_o depart_v from_o he_o be_v glad_a that_o i_o be_v go_v for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o very_a tyrant_n and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o go_v unto_o he_o i_o understand_v his_o commandment_n be_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v rob_v and_o destroy_v this_o sultan_n live_v in_o the_o field_n without_o castle_n or_o town_n and_o sit_v at_o my_o be_v with_o he_o in_o a_o little_a round_a house_n make_v of_o reed_n cover_v without_o with_o felt_n and_o within_o with_o carpet_n there_o be_v with_o he_o the_o great_a metropolitan_a of_o that_o wild_a country_n esteem_v of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o chief_a man_n the_o sultan_n with_o this_o metropolitan_a demand_v of_o i_o many_o question_n as_o well_o touch_v our_o kingdom_n law_n and_o religion_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n into_o those_o parâ—s_n with_o my_o further_a pretence_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v concern_v all_o thing_n as_o unto_o i_o seem_v best_a which_o they_o take_v in_o good_a part_n so_o have_v leave_n i_o depart_v and_o overtake_v our_o caravan_n and_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n water_n and_o travel_v twenty_o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n from_o the_o sea_n side_n without_o see_v town_n or_o habitation_n carry_v provision_n of_o victual_n with_o we_o for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o necessity_n to_o eat_v one_o of_o my_o camel_n and_o a_o horse_n for_o our_o part_n as_o other_o do_v the_o like_a and_o during_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n we_o find_v no_o water_n but_o such_o as_o we_o draw_v out_o of_o old_a deep_a well_n be_v very_o brackish_a and_o salt_n and_o yet_o sometime_o pass_v two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o the_o same_o and_o the_o five_o day_n of_o october_n ensue_v sea_n we_o come_v unto_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n again_o where_o we_o find_v the_o water_n very_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a at_o this_o gulf_n the_o customer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o turkeman_n meet_v we_o who_o take_v custom_n of_o every_o five_o and_o twenty_o one_o and_o seven_o ninth_n for_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v receive_v they_o depart_v and_o we_o remain_v there_o a_o day_n after_o to_o refresh_v ourselves_o note_v that_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o do_v fall_v into_o this_o gulf_n the_o great_a river_n oxus_n which_o have_v his_o spring_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o paraponisus_n in_o india_n and_o now_o come_v not_o so_o faâ—re_v but_o fall_v into_o another_o river_n 4._o call_v ardock_n which_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o consume_v himself_o in_o the_o ground_n pass_v under_o the_o ground_n above_o five_o hundred_o mile_n and_o then_o issue_v out_o again_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o kithay_n we_o have_v refresh_v ourselves_o at_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n depart_v thence_o the_o four_o day_n of_o october_n shayzure_a and_o the_o seven_o day_n arrive_v at_o a_o castle_n call_v sellizure_n where_o the_o king_n call_v azim_n can_v remain_v with_o three_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o the_o nine_o day_n i_o be_v command_v to_o come_v before_o his_o presence_n to_o who_o i_o deliver_v the_o emperor_n letter_n of_o russia_n and_o i_o also_o give_v he_o a_o present_a of_o a_o nine_o who_o entertain_v i_o very_o well_o and_o cause_v i_o to_o eat_v in_o his_o presence_n as_o his_o brethren_n do_v feast_v i_o with_o flesh_n of_o a_o wild_a horse_n and_o mare_n milk_n without_o bread_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v for_o i_o again_o and_o ask_v of_o i_o diverse_a question_n as_o well_o touch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n as_o of_o our_o country_n and_o law_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v as_o i_o think_v good_a conduct_n so_o that_o at_o my_o departure_n he_o give_v i_o his_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n this_o castle_n of_o sellizure_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o high_a hâ—ll_n where_o the_o king_n call_v the_o can_v lie_v who_o palace_n be_v build_v of_o earth_n very_o baâ—ely_o and_o not_o strong_a the_o people_n be_v but_o poor_a and_o have_v little_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n among_o they_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v low_a land_n but_o very_o fruitful_a where_o grow_v many_o good_a fruit_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v a_o dynie_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n and_o full_a of_o moisture_n which_o the_o people_n do_v eat_v after_o meat_n in_o stead_n of_o drink_n also_o there_o grow_v another_o fruit_n call_v a_o carbuse_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a cucumber_n yellow_a and_o sweet_a as_o sugar_n also_o a_o certain_a corn_n call_v jegur_n who_o stalk_n be_v much_o like_o a_o sugar_n cane_n and_o as_o high_a and_o the_o grain_n like_o rice_n which_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o cane_n like_o a_o cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o water_n that_o serve_v â—ll_o that_o country_n be_v draw_v by_o ditch_n out_o of_o the_o river_n oxus_n unto_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o the_o say_a river_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o timeâ—_n past_a and_o in_o short_a time_n all_o that_o land_n be_v like_a to_o be_v destroy_v and_o to_o become_v a_o wilderness_n for_o want_n of_o water_n when_o the_o river_n of_o oxus_n shall_v fail_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n we_o depart_v from_o this_o castle_n of_o sellizure_n and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o same_o we_o arrive_v at_o a_o city_n call_v urgence_n min._n where_o we_o pay_v custom_n as_o well_o for_o our_o own_o head_n as_o for_o our_o camel_n and_o horse_n and_o have_v there_o sojourn_v one_o month_n attend_v the_o time_n of_o our_o further_a travel_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n call_v aly_n sultan_n brother_n to_o the_o forenamed_a azym_n can_v return_v from_o a_o town_n call_v corasan_n within_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n which_o he_o late_o have_v conquer_v from_o the_o persian_n with_o who_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tâ—rtaria_n have_v continual_a war_n before_o this_o king_n also_o i_o be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o who_o i_o likewise_o present_v the_o emperor_n letter_n of_o russia_n and_o he_o entertain_v i_o well_o and_o demand_v of_o i_o diverse_a question_n and_o at_o my_o departure_n give_v i_o his_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n this_o city_n or_o town_n of_o urgence_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a ground_n with_o walls_z of_o the_o earth_n by_o estimation_n four_o mile_n about_o it_o the_o building_n within_o it_o be_v also_o of_o earth_n but_o ruin_v aâ—d_v out_o of_o good_a order_n it_o have_v one_o long_a street_n that_o be_v cover_v above_o which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o their_o market_n it_o have_v be_v win_v and_o lose_v four_o time_n within_o seven_o year_n by_o civil_a war_n by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o few_o merchant_n in_o it_o and_o they_o very_o poor_a and_o in_o all_o that_o town_n i_o can_v not_o fell_a above_o four_o kersey_n the_o chief_a commodity_n there_o sell_v be_v such_o ware_n as_o come_v from_o boghaer_fw-mi and_o out_o of_o persia_n but_o in_o most_o small_a quantity_n not_o worth_a the_o write_n all_o the_o land_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o this_o city_n of_o urgence_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o turkeman_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_v azim_n can_v and_o his_o brethren_n which_o be_v five_o in_o number_n turkeman_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a king_n call_v can_n but_o he_o be_v little_o obey_v save_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o where_o he_o dwell_v for_o every_o one_o will_v be_v king_n of_o his_o own_o portion_n and_o one_o brother_n seek_v always_o to_o destroy_v another_o have_v no_o natural_a love_n among_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v beget_v of_o diverse_a woman_n and_o common_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o slave_n either_o christian_n or_o gentile_n which_o the_o father_n do_v keep_v as_o concubine_n and_o every_o can_v or_o sultan_n have_v at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o wife_n beside_o young_a maiden_n and_o boy_n live_v most_o vicious_o and_o when_o there_o be_v war_n betwixt_o these_o brethren_n as_o they_o be_v seldom_o without_o he_o that_o be_v overcome_v if_o he_o be_v not_o slay_v flee_v to_o the_o field_n with_o such_o company_n of_o man_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o and_o there_o live_v in_o the_o wilderness_n resort_v to_o water_a place_n and_o so_o rob_v and_o spoil_v as_o many_o caravans_n of_o merchant_n and_o other_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v continue_v in_o this_o sort_n his_o wicked_a life_n until_o
here_o with_o that_o trade_n other_o be_v lade_v with_o skull_n of_o dead_a man_n they_o dream_v that_o all_o the_o alm_n of_o those_o man_n who_o skull_n these_o have_v be_v shall_v belong_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o porter_n of_o heaven_n see_v they_o come_v with_o thus_o many_o attend_v will_v open_v to_o he_o as_o a_o honourable_a person_n other_o have_v cage_n of_o bird_n and_o call_v to_o man_n to_o set_v free_a those_o captive_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n with_o their_o alm_n which_o they_o which_o do_v let_v loose_v the_o bird_n and_o bid_v he_o tell_v god_n what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o service_n other_o do_v the_o like_a with_o live_a fish_n offer_v their_o freedom_n to_o the_o charitable_a redeemer_n which_o themselves_o will_v not_o give_v they_o much_o like_o the_o sale_n of_o indulgence_n say_v they_o be_v innocent_n which_o never_o sin_v which_o free_v by_o alm_n be_v let_v go_v in_o the_o river_n with_o commendation_n of_o this_o their_o redeemer_n service_n to_o the_o creator_n other_o bark_n carry_v fiddler_n and_o musician_n to_o offer_v their_o service_n other_o the_o priests_z sell_v horn_n of_o sacrificed_a beast_n with_o promise_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o feast_n in_o heaven_n other_o have_v tent_n of_o sorrow_n tomb_n and_o all_o funeral_n appurtenance_n with_o women-mourner_n to_o be_v let_v out_o for_o burial_n other_o lade_v with_o book_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o history_n and_o these_o also_o have_v scrivener_n and_o proctor_n other_o have_v such_o as_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o honour_n other_o have_v midwife_n other_o nurse_n other_o carry_v grave_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o comfort_v those_o that_o have_v lose_v husband_n wife_n child_n and_o the_o like_a disconsolate_a person_n other_o boy_n and_o girl_n for_o service_n other_o offer_v counsellor_n in_o case_n of_o law_n or_o learning_n other_o physician_n and_o to_o conclude_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v on_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o water-citie_n once_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v this_o easy_a concourse_n of_o all_o part_n by_o water_n and_o river_n some_o of_o which_o in_o narrow_a place_n have_v bridge_n of_o stone_n like_o we_o and_o some_o make_v of_o one_o only_a stone_n lay_v over_o sometime_o of_o eighty_o ninety_o or_o one_o hundred_o span_n long_o and_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o broad_a all_o the_o highway_n have_v large_a causy_n make_v of_o good_a stone_n admirable_a with_o pillar_n and_o arch_n fair_o wrought_v inscribe_v with_o the_o founder_n name_n and_o praise_n in_o golden_a letter_n in_o many_o place_n they_o have_v well_n to_o refresh_v the_o traveller_n and_o in_o more_o barren_a and_o less_o inhabit_v place_n be_v single_a woman_n which_o give_v free_a entertainment_n to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o money_n which_o abuse_n and_o abomination_n they_o call_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n charity_n and_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o decease_a for_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n with_o rent_n and_o maintenance_n other_o have_v also_o bequeath_v in_o the_o like_a place_n house_n with_o light_n to_o see_v the_o way_n and_o fire_n for_o traveller_n water_n and_o lodging_n i_o have_v in_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n unfortunate_a travel_n see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o europe_n but_o if_o my_o testimony_n be_v worthy_a credit_n all_o together_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o china_n alone_o such_o be_v the_o endowment_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n soil_n rivers_n and_o sea_n with_o their_o policy_n justice_n riches_n and_o state_n that_o they_o obscure_v all_o the_o lustre_n of_o other_o part_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o bestial_a and_o devilish_a idolatry_n and_o filthy_a sodomitry_n public_o permit_v commit_v teach_v by_o their_o priest_n as_o a_o virtue_n that_o i_o can_v but_o grieve_v at_o their_o ungratitude_n depart_v from_o this_o admirable_a city_n we_o sail_v up_o the_o river_n till_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n pequim_n on_o tuesday_n we_o come_v to_o the_o great_a city_n of_o pequim_n whither_o we_o be_v send_v by_o appeal_v we_o go_v three_o and_o three_o as_o prisoner_n and_o be_v put_v in_o a_o prison_n call_v gofania_n serca_fw-la where_o for_o a_o entrance_n they_o give_v each_o of_o we_o thirty_o stripe_n chifu_n which_o bring_v we_o present_v to_o the_o aitao_n our_o process_n sign_v with_o twelve_o seal_n from_o nanquiu_fw-la the_o twelve_o conchalis_n which_o be_v criminal_a judge_n send_v one_o of_o their_o company_n with_o two_o notary_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o officer_n to_o the_o prison_n where_o we_o be_v and_o examine_v we_o to_o who_o we_o answer_v as_o before_o and_o he_o appoint_v we_o to_o make_v petition_n to_o the_o tanigores_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n by_o our_o proctor_n and_o give_v we_o a_o taell_n for_o alm_n with_o a_o caveat_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o prisoner_n 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be_v the_o great_a the_o cruelty_n or_o intemperancie_n that_o be_v use_v in_o that_o country_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o intemperancy_n because_o it_o be_v so_o foul_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v the_o whole_a country_n overflow_v with_o all_o sin_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o no_o marvel_n as_o have_v no_o law_n to_o restrain_v whoredom_n adultery_n and_o like_o uncleanness_n of_o life_n as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n as_o some_o say_v the_o ruff_n neither_o believe_v any_o thing_n that_o another_o man_n speak_v nor_o speak_v any_o thing_n himself_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v these_o quality_n make_v they_o very_o odious_a to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n special_o to_o the_o tartar_n that_o account_n themselves_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ruff_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o do_v well_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o both_o country_n that_o the_o offence_n they_o take_v at_o the_o ruff_n government_n and_o their_o 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still_o hang_v in_o his_o majesty_n gallery_n at_o white_a hall_n near_o the_o privy_a chamber_n and_o by_o that_o map_n wherein_o be_v cabotas_n picture_n the_o first_o and_o great_a columbus_n for_o the_o northern_a world_n may_v be_v see_v in_o which_o map_n the_o south_n of_o the_o magelane_n strait_o be_v not_o a_o continent_n but_o many_o land_n and_o the_o very_a same_o which_o they_o have_v style_v in_o their_o strait_o barnevel_n land_n have_v long_o before_o be_v name_v by_o the_o most_o auspicate_v of_o earthly_a name_n and_o let_v themselves_o be_v judge_n with_o which_o the_o other_o be_v as_o little_a worthy_a to_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o kind_a mother_n and_o a_o unkind_a traitor_n the_o name_n elizabeth_n tuas_fw-la be_v express_v in_o golden_a letter_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n garter_n and_o arm_n affix_v the_o word_n ascribe_v thereunto_o be_v these_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la hanc_fw-la partem_fw-la aâ—stralem_fw-la continentem_fw-la esse_fw-la putent_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la sciant_fw-la insulas_fw-la esse_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la pervias_fw-la earumque_fw-la australissimam_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la à _fw-la d._n francisco_n draco_n inuentore_n dictam_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o same_o height_n of_o 57_o degree_n and_o south-easter_o situation_n from_o the_o magelan_n western_a mouth_n give_v further_a evidence_n and_o my_o learned_a friend_n master_n brigges_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v this_o plot_n of_o drake_n voyage_n cut_v in_o maire_n silver_n by_o a_o dutchman_n michael_n mercator_n nephew_n to_o gerardus_n many_o year_n before_o scouten_n or_o maire_n intend_v that_o voyage_n as_o for_o nova_fw-la zemla_n by_o stephen_n burrough_n and_o other_o long_o before_o discover_v they_o also_o have_v give_v new_a name_n which_o i_o envy_v not_o only_o i_o fear_v a_o vae_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o hate_v ingratitude_n both_o we_o and_o they_o but_o too_o much_o of_o this_o next_o to_o this_o more_o general_a discourse_n shall_v follow_v the_o
the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moscovite_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cataia_n which_o border_v upon_o china_n yet_o i_o fear_v the_o moscovite_n will_v lose_v their_o labour_n pâ—sida_n if_o they_o ever_o return_v thither_o but_o time_n will_v declare_v the_o event_n hereof_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o governor_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n there_o be_v a_o voyage_n make_v into_o those_o part_n many_o inhabitant_n of_o siberia_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o same_o who_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n jeniscé_n travel_v further_o on_o foot_n diverse_a of_o who_o die_v by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o hardness_n jeniscé_n these_o also_o find_v many_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o former_a and_o they_o likewise_o do_v oftentimes_o hear_v the_o â—owling_n of_o 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tes_fw-gr and_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o jeniscé_n so_o that_o even_o from_o obi_n they_o travel_v by_o water_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr and_o pass_v only_o two_o league_n over_o land_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o river_n torgalfe_a down_o which_o with_o the_o stream_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n jeniscé_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a way_n and_o late_o find_v out_o by_o the_o samoieds_fw-fr and_o the_o tingoesy_n doubtless_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lament_v that_o the_o hollander_n have_v not_o have_v good_a success_n in_o pass_v the_o straight_a of_o waygats_a but_o sure_o they_o know_v not_o the_o right_a way_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o for_o if_o they_o attempt_v it_o by_o ship_n though_o it_o be_v a_o hundred_o time_n it_o will_v hardly_o once_o take_v effect_n but_o if_o they_o will_v thorough_o discover_v these_o country_n note_n than_o they_o shall_v stay_v two_o or_o three_o year_n about_o petsora_n and_o waygats_a where_o they_o shall_v not_o want_v good_a haven_n nor_o victual_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o shall_v send_v out_o some_o with_o small_a boat_n to_o 〈…〉_z part_n by_o the_o very_a example_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o friendship_n if_o they_o will_v procure_v with_o themselves_o they_o shall_v easy_o find_v guide_n and_o pilot_n and_o so_o at_o length_n all_o these_o coast_n will_v thorough_o be_v discover_v doubtless_o goodly_a country_n will_v be_v find_v out_o and_o not_o only_a land_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mayâ—â—_n land_n also_o yet_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o america_n above_o china_n join_v not_o with_o some_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a world_n as_o we_o see_v africa_n join_v unto_o asia_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o doubtless_o this_o seem_v likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o who_o can_v affirm_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v save_v that_o they_o have_v find_v some_o thing_n â—n_v the_o write_n of_o profane_a author_n 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the_o back_n side_n to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o river_n of_o tingoosie_n be_v a_o stony_a of_o rocky_a river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n yenisey_n in_o that_o place_n live_v the_o tingoâ—sies_n and_o people_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n of_o tangoosi_n beyond_o they_o live_v a_o people_n call_v the_o boulashee_n and_o beyond_o the_o boulashee_n inhabit_v the_o people_n of_o seelahee_n these_o people_n report_n concern_v yenisey_n the_o great_a and_o tenisey_n the_o lesser_a that_o beyond_o this_o foresaid_a yenisey_n inhabit_v the_o people_n imbaki_n and_o the_o ostaki_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tartarâ—_n also_o beyond_o the_o tingoâ—sies_n be_v a_o river_n call_v geta_n which_o be_v travail_v by_o the_o russes_z of_o vasheâ—_n and_o russes_z of_o pechora_n these_o man_n by_o report_n live_v in_o the_o part_n
verst_n over_o and_o after_o they_o have_v unlade_v their_o good_n out_o of_o their_o cayook_n they_o draw_v the_o say_a vessel_n over_o at_o time_n with_o horse_n that_o come_v from_o mezen_n of_o purpose_n lie_v there_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n to_o that_o intent_n and_o they_o pay_v six_o penny_n russee_n for_o draw_v over_o a_o empty_a boat_n be_v over_o this_o ouerhall_n they_o drive_v with_o the_o stream_n in_o three_o day_n to_o the_o town_n of_o oust-selma_a and_o with_o the_o stream_n in_o four_o day_n they_o drive_v to_o a_o place_n call_v pustozera_n and_o from_o pustozera_n against_o the_o stream_n they_o come_v to_o the_o boluanou_n pechora_n and_o from_o the_o boluanou_n to_o the_o town_n of_o pechora_n also_o many_o of_o these_o boat_n very_o often_o in_o their_o return_n home_o with_o their_o foresay_a cayook_n carry_v fur_n to_o v_v and_o diverse_a other_o place_n into_o the_o country_n of_o russia_n all_o which_o they_o do_v in_o a_o summer_n time_n chap._n x._o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n josias_n logan_n to_o pechora_n and_o his_o winter_v there_o with_o master_n william_n pursglove_n and_o marmaduke_n wilson_n anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o first_o of_o july_n william_n gurdon_n richard_n finch_n and_o william_n pursglove_n toxar_fw-la go_v on_o shore_n at_o suatinose_n where_o two_o cross_n stand_v the_o second_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n again_o and_o stand_v into_o the_o bay_n because_o of_o the_o ice_n and_o that_o night_n we_o go_v on_o shore_n again_o the_o three_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v it_o about_o suatinose_n the_o five_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_n five_o league_n more_o and_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o island_n of_o toxar_n the_o ten_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o weigh_v and_o go_v over_o a_o bar_n at_o two_o fathom_n and_o come_v into_o harbour_n where_o we_o anchor_v at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o five_o 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aequator_fw-la that_o the_o arctic_a circle_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sixty_o five_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o land_n call_v ebudae_n be_v object_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o island_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v of_o these_o which_o ptolemie_n and_o ancient_a writer_n call_v thule_n or_o rather_o iseland_n that_o great_a island_n i_o dare_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o altogether_o deny_v because_o there_o be_v no_o island_n find_v where_o ptolemie_n set_v thule_n now_o the_o late_a writer_n make_v another_o manner_n of_o longitude_n about_o scotland_n and_o the_o border_a land_n than_o ptolemie_n ever_o think_v hondius_n his_o map_n of_o island_n island_n in_o these_o whirlpool_n and_o darkness_n this_o fleet_n one_o only_o ship_n except_v perish_v they_o that_o be_v preserve_v fabulous_a after_o many_o long_a labour_n and_o peril_n sail_v through_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n come_v into_o a_o very_a hot_a country_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o 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distemper_n of_o cold_a beside_o other_o use_n sufficient_o know_v especial_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n stove_n when_o hothouse_n and_o chimney_n be_v in_o use_n heap_v together_o of_o rock_n and_o stone_n through_o which_o the_o flame_n may_v easy_o break_v forth_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o through_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v thorough_o heat_n and_o when_o the_o hothouse_n begin_v now_o to_o leave_v smoke_v the_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o chimney_n be_v besprinkle_v with_o hot_a glow_a stone_n by_o which_o mean_v heat_n use_v effectual_o to_o disperse_v itself_o throughout_o the_o whole_a house_n which_o also_o be_v very_o well_o so_o preserve_v by_o the_o wall_n and_o roof_n cover_v with_o turf_n yet_o lest_o the_o islander_n may_v seem_v through_o mere_a poverty_n or_o want_n of_o knowledge_n to_o have_v use_v rude_a building_n and_o poor_a house_n time_n i_o can_v call_v to_o remembrance_n certain_a house_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o some_o of_o one_o hundred_o thirie_n five_o as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v concern_v the_o building_n of_o ingulfus_n and_o some_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o sixty_o foot_n broad_a whereof_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v some_o also_o who_o hollow_a rafter_n and_o board_v seel_v of_o the_o wall_n carve_v by_o art_n report_v the_o ancient_a history_n of_o worthy_a and_o memorable_a acts._n they_o therefore_o enclose_v their_o habitation_n build_v after_o this_o manner_n with_o certain_a space_n of_o fruitful_a field_n ordain_v for_o tillage_n which_o space_n through_o toilsome_a labour_n they_o afterward_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o bank_n cast_v up_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n moreover_o sufficient_a huge_a pasture_n be_v assign_v to_o every_o farm_n or_o plot_n of_o ground_n divide_v by_o certain_a limit_n or_o enclosure_n from_o other_o whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n and_o every_o farm_n 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the_o cheek_n and_o likewise_o hoschuldus_fw-la huitarnesgode_n busy_o employ_v in_o sow_v the_o seed_n be_v slay_v hence_o from_o the_o field_n there_o be_v proper_a name_n of_o certain_a place_n hence_o come_v that_o law_n concern_v the_o gather_v together_o and_o carrying_z of_o corn_n after_o harvest_n where_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o service_n which_o the_o lawyer_n call_v praediall_a all_o which_o be_v manifest_a token_n of_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n among_o the_o first_o islander_n which_o also_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n i_o hear_v be_v practise_v by_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o south_n island_n but_o with_o less_o increase_n the_o ground_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n degenerate_v from_o the_o first_o goodness_n thereof_o after_o so_o many_o age_n peradventure_o also_o the_o care_n of_o the_o husbandman_n be_v less_o diligent_a may_v be_v the_o cause_n since_o corn_n come_v from_o foreign_a part_n begin_v more_o to_o be_v in_o use_n and_o because_o that_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n seem_v in_o the_o beginning_n either_o not_o use_v of_o all_o or_o less_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n a_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n present_o begin_v whereby_o they_o compass_v with_o dung_n those_o field_n or_o space_n which_o i_o say_v they_o enclose_v within_o their_o own_o circuit_n especial_o with_o kowe_n dung_n at_o the_o mow_v of_o the_o best_a hay_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v the_o betterfeed_a the_o herd_n and_o especial_o the_o cow_n that_o they_o may_v yield_v the_o more_o plenty_n of_o milk_n which_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v yet_o retain_v and_o they_o only_o exercise_v thesame_a for_o the_o most_o part_n almost_o by_o midland_n inhabitant_n see_v such_o as_o dwell_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n live_v most_o by_o fish_v whither_o also_o those_o more_o remote_a or_o midland_n people_n yearly_o send_v their_o servant_n to_o fish_n both_o plain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v plough_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o the_o islander_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n to_o who_o beside_o instead_o of_o victual_n sheep_n ox_n swine_n and_o kid_n sufficient_o abound_v and_o also_o fish_n of_o diverse_a kind_n beside_o sea-fish_n out_o of_o the_o flood_n lake_n and_o river_n they_o meet_v with_o every_o where_o fish_n so_o that_o they_o may_v take_v they_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a we_o will_v especial_o in_o that_o age_n also_o milk_n and_o whitemeate_n with_o goodly_a plenty_n of_o butter_n from_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n beside_o fowl_n in_o great_a number_n some_o tame_a as_o hen_n and_o domestical_a goose_n or_o fowl_n of_o another_o kind_a live_n in_o the_o open_a air_n wander_v also_o solitary_o in_o mountainous_a place_n which_o the_o possessor_n mark_v in_o the_o foot_n that_o every-one_a might_n more_o easy_o demand_v his_o own_o they_o have_v other_o also_o not_o tame_a which_o they_o take_v by_o certain_a gin_n as_o goose_n and_o duck_n of_o the_o meadow_n partridge_n and_o swan_n and_o very_o many_o sea-fowle_a who_o name_n and_o property_n i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o fowl_n of_o either_o kind_a tame_a or_o wild_a they_o either_o present_v their_o egg_n or_o themselves_o or_o both_o for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n beside_o the_o natural_a drink_n or_o press_v whey_n of_o milk_n whereof_o the_o great_a plenty_n be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a as_o the_o milk_n be_v more_o excellent_a whey_n so_o that_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o ounce_n of_o whey_n do_v not_o whole_o diminish_v the_o taste_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o relish_v more_o of_o the_o whey_n then_o of_o the_o water_n they_o also_o boil_a barley_n flower_n sometime_o add_v thereto_o the_o honey_n combe_n or_o water_n mingle_v with_o honey_n sometime_o also_o a_o liquor_n make_v of_o certain_a berry_n grow_v here_o moreover_o the_o ancient_a islander_n ale_n bring_v in_o drink_n make_v of_o corn_n from_o foreign_a part_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o ship_n of_o their_o own_o wherewith_o they_o yearly_o visit_v at_o their_o pleasure_n denmark_n norway_n suecia_n scotland_n saxony_n england_n and_o ireland_n our_o ancient_a islander_n want_v not_o honest_a banquet_n and_o meeting_n and_o that_o sure_o without_o miserable_a spare_v whether_o we_o respect_v the_o number_n of_o the_o guest_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o banquet_n exhibit_v for_o theodorus_n and_o thorualdus_fw-la brethren_n and_o citizen_n of_o hialtaedat_fw-la of_o north_n island_n solemnize_n the_o funeral_n of_o their_o father_n hialta_n make_v a_o banquet_n for_o fourteen_o day_n together_o of_o twelve_o hundred_o person_n present_v the_o man_n of_o better_a note_n with_o some_o gift_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o west_n island_n surname_v olaus_n pa_n with_o his_o two_o brethren_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o banquet_v nine_o hundred_o man_n even_o for_o fourteen_o day_n space_n not_o send_v the_o chief_a man_n away_o without_o reward_n i_o find_v money_n be_v not_o usual_a with_o the_o islander_n i_o mean_v those_o of_o ancient_a time_n but_o silver_n be_v weigh_v by_o the_o balance_n and_o barter_v of_o merchandize_n be_v very_o common_o use_v moreover_o ring_n of_o gold_n and_o bracelet_n be_v both_o often_o send_v for_o token_n of_o remembrance_n from_o superior_n to_o private_a man_n or_o from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o §._o iii_o of_o their_o polity_n and_o religion_n in_o old_a time_n the_o islander_n go_v about_o to_o establish_v a_o aristocratie_n or_o state_n of_o nobility_n consider_v they_o dwell_v scatter_v in_o the_o country_n religion_n and_o not_o together_o first_o divide_v their_o city_n into_o fourth_n or_o tetrade_n name_v from_o the_o four_o principal_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o distinguish_v beside_o by_o set_v of_o bound_n such_o also_o
embracement_n and_o lest_o the_o miserable_a cry_n of_o the_o child_n in_o horrible_a torment_n be_v hear_v may_v moon_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o priest_n of_o moloch_n fill_v the_o air_n and_o sky_n on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o harsh_a sound_n of_o trumpet_n tophet_n and_o strike_v up_o of_o drum_n so_o long_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n continue_v whereupon_o also_o the_o place_n be_v name_v tophet_n which_o signify_v a_o drum_n this_o adricomus_fw-la write_v and_o lest_o any_o may_v think_v that_o the_o common_a people_n only_o of_o the_o jew_n become_v thus_o blind_a behold_v king_n ahaz_n 2._o king_n 16._o 2._o paralip_n 28._o manasses_n there_o in_o the_o 21._o and_o 33._o where_o also_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v allege_v but_o that_o cruelty_n and_o those_o sacrifice_n of_o saturn_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v continue_v long_o with_o the_o islander_n and_o sure_o they_o be_v use_v no_o where_o else_o save_v in_o the_o two_o place_n assign_v nor_o yet_o of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n where_o it_o be_v exercise_v for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o hiâ—rleifus_n the_o companion_n of_o â—ugulfus_fw-la before_o mention_v that_o he_o altogether_o abhor_v the_o worship_v of_o idol_n and_o helgo_n also_o surname_v biola_n descend_v from_o the_o baron_n of_o norway_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o rialarue_v favour_v the_o ethnic_a religion_n but_o a_o little_a for_o he_o receive_v a_o irish_a man_n a_o banish_a christian_a into_o his_o neighbourhood_n one_o name_n ornulfus_fw-la with_o his_o family_n which_o come_v with_o he_o and_o do_v not_o only_o receive_v he_o but_o also_o permit_v he_o to_o build_v a_o church_n consecrate_v to_o saint_n columbe_fw-la in_o the_o village_n of_o escuberg_n a_o young_a man_n also_o of_o the_o same_o province_n call_v buo_n destroy_v that_o most_o accurse_a temple_n of_o humane_a sacrifice_n with_o fire_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o god_n although_o afterward_o it_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o proprietor_n moreover_o torchillus_fw-la surname_v mane_n it_o may_v be_v because_o he_o honour_v the_o moon_n call_v mane_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n with_o more_o religion_n than_o the_o rest_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_o upright_o life_n and_o famous_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o island_n a_o little_a before_o the_o agony_n of_o death_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o over_o against_o the_o sun_n and_o open_o admire_v the_o workmanship_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n commend_v his_o soul_n depart_v when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v to_o that_o god_n who_o create_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 970._o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v report_v of_o very_a many_o other_o while_o ehtnicism_n yet_o continue_v as_o of_o hallerus_a a_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o south_n island_n who_o because_o he_o follow_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v call_v godlaus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v also_o his_o son_n helgo_n court_n the_o public_a office_n some_o of_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o hence_o other_o have_v their_o original_n from_o some_o other_o place_n those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o be_v a_o reppagogie_n that_o i_o may_v devise_v a_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o province_n to_o wit_n as_o that_o partition_n into_o reppe_n and_o province_n end_v as_o it_o be_v in_o sundry_a species_n but_o both_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o government_n join_v with_o it_o for_o aswell_o the_o reppagogi_n for_o so_o i_o may_v call_v the_o master_n of_o reppe_n as_o the_o provincial_a governor_n proclaim_v assembly_n establish_a judgement_n every_o one_o in_o their_o court_n and_o punish_v the_o guilty_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o also_o use_v the_o law_n of_o appeal_v in_o foreign_a cause_n for_o in_o their_o own_o even_o private_a man_n have_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v so_o that_o i_o need_v not_o doubt_v that_o the_o reppagogi_n also_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v define_v by_o bodinus_fw-la to_o be_v he_o that_o have_v part_n of_o a_o public_a government_n who_o metho_fw-mi hist._n cap._n 16._o i_o add_v say_v he_o the_o word_n public_a that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o government_n of_o a_o master_n or_o a_o father_n if_o therefore_o any_o will_v desire_v a_o more_o perfect_a distinction_n of_o a_o magistrate_n it_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o magistrate_n be_v inferior_a or_o superior_a the_o inferior_a be_v a_o reppagogie_n or_o governor_n of_o five_o man_n which_o five_o inhabitant_n choose_v for_o government_n of_o the_o reppe_n use_v in_o every_o reppe_n who_o we_o be_v here_o compel_v to_o call_v reppagogie_n and_o the_o five_o man_n they_o call_v they_o hreppflior_n be_v appoint_v first_o for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n next_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o immovable_a good_n unless_o concern_v this_o latter_a it_o seem_v good_a to_o do_v otherwise_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n poor_a moreover_o the_o office_n of_o the_o reppagogi_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o that_o which_o the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a require_v every_o one_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o reppe_n endeavour_v to_o attain_v by_o these_o two_o mean_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v sudden_o bring_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n as_o much_o sure_o as_o consist_v in_o man_n policy_n second_o how_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v become_v beggar_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o common_a aid_n and_o sure_o they_o attempt_v the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o office_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o make_v law_n against_o such_o as_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n become_v beggar_n beggar_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v those_o titul_n de_fw-fr exhaeredandis_fw-la cap._n 3._o parentibus_fw-la mendicis_fw-la natus_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la hâ—stiatim_fw-la victum_fw-la quaerendo_fw-la educatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la morbo_fw-la affectus_fw-la hareditatem_fw-la nullam_fw-la adito_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v from_o door_n to_o door_n the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o first_o three_o year_n next_o from_o the_o time_n of_o beg_v cap._n 20._o lest_o any_o under_o a_o feign_a show_n of_o virtue_n shall_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o law_n also_o altera_fw-la lex_fw-la de_fw-la eiusmodi_fw-la mendicis_fw-la impunè_fw-la castrandis_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la cum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la niece_n coniunctum_fw-la foret_fw-la titul_fw-la de_fw-fr pupillis_fw-la cap._n 33._o to_o wit_n lest_o live_v from_o door_n to_o door_n they_o may_v beget_v child_n like_a unto_o the_o parent_n which_o afterward_o shall_v be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n also_o a_o three_o law_n de_fw-fr ijsdem_fw-la mendicis_fw-la non_fw-la alendis_fw-la titul_fw-la de_fw-fr mendicis_fw-la cap._n 39.63_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o apostle_n ho_o that_o labour_v not_o let_v he_o not_o eat_v 2._o thes._n 3._o and_o of_o not_o receive_v they_o so_o much_o as_o into_o their_o house_n cap._n 45._o of_o the_o same_o a_o grievous_a penalty_n be_v inflict_v if_o any_o offend_v against_o this_o law_n in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o which_o decree_n what_o other_o thing_n i_o pray_v you_o be_v mean_v than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o time_n past_a among_o who_o the_o areopagita_n inquire_v of_o the_o particular_a citizen_n by_o what_o art_n every_o one_o live_v and_o provide_v to_o have_v they_o call_v in_o question_n who_o give_v themselves_o to_o filthy_a and_o slothful_a idleness_n what_o other_o thing_n i_o say_v than_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o massilienses_n who_o forbid_v they_o to_o enter_v their_o city_n who_o know_v no_o art_n whereby_o to_o sustain_v their_o life_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v practice_v either_o unprofitable_a or_o dishonest_a art_n they_o give_v no_o place_n to_o player_n counterfeit_a jester_n laugh_v companion_n saucy_a scoffer_n and_o juggler_n to_o conclude_v what_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o the_o decree_n of_o solon_n mean_v who_o ordain_v a_o law_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v owe_v no_o thanks_o nor_o favour_n to_o their_o parent_n by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o no_o honest_a art_n to_o get_v their_o live_n the_o ancient_a world_n have_v so_o great_a and_o vehement_a provocation_n unto_o virtue_n even_o with_o our_o countryman_n which_o in_o this_o last_o age_n ah_o too_o degenerate_a you_o may_v find_v want_v with_o grief_n all_o these_o constitution_n be_v take_v away_o wherefore_o the_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o paul_n be_v more_o abundant_o increase_v man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o they_o
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withal_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o his_o servant_n but_o his_o very_a command_v slave_n two_o policy_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n i_o shall_v willing_o acquaint_v you_o with_o for_o diverse_a reason_n one_o be_v when_o he_o cause_v fire_n to_o be_v kindle_v in_o four_o part_n of_o moscoâ—_n whereat_o himself_o be_v note_v to_o be_v very_o diligent_a with_o all_o his_o noble_n and_o courtier_n and_o after_o it_o be_v quench_v he_o send_v his_o bounty_n to_o they_o all_o that_o build_v anew_o their_o house_n and_o repay_v all_o their_o loss_n and_o this_o be_v but_o to_o stop_v the_o rumour_n than_o so_o common_a of_o his_o strange_a gain_v the_o empire_n by_o which_o stratagem_n of_o he_o when_o his_o people_n be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v they_o be_v create_v anew_o good_a subject_n yet_o do_v admire_v his_o not_o only_a care_n but_o goodness_n towards_o they_o all_o a_o second_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o land_n be_v visit_v with_o a_o mighty_a famine_n and_o as_o great_a a_o plague_n some_o four_o year_n since_o whereof_o a_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v rate_v to_o have_v die_v and_o the_o murmur_a multitude_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v their_o elect_n of_o a_o murderer_n to_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o god_n do_v thus_o visit_v they_o whereupon_o he_o cause_v gallery_n to_o be_v build_v round_o about_o the_o utmost_a wall_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o moscow_n and_o there_o appoint_v daily_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a twenty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a which_o be_v according_o perform_v for_o one_o month_n whereupon_o the_o common_a people_n mouth_n and_o belly_n be_v well_o stop_v here_o we_o lodge_v till_o the_o six_o of_o may_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o ill-come_a news_n of_o fly_a report_n whereupon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v the_o ambassador_n resolve_v to_o pass_v down_o the_o river_n to_o colmogro_n as_o well_o that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o have_v news_n from_o england_n as_o happy_o 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place_n to_o be_v receive_v before_o peter_n basman_n all_o which_o the_o now_o well_o know_v new_o opinionate_a emperor_n very_o gracious_o receive_v happy_o not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n of_o many_o particular_n demetrius_z now_o send_v messenger_n with_o letter_n which_o enter_v the_o suburb_n where_o the_o commons_o in_o infinite_a number_n bring_v they_o safe_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spacious_a plain_n before_o the_o castle_n gate_n within_o which_o as_o daily_o they_o do_v use_v so_o now_o be_v all_o the_o counsellor_n in_o consultation_n but_o happy_o not_o in_o a_o secret_a counsel_n also_o wherein_o be_v the_o imperial_a court_n commons_o there_o these_o boyerens_n make_v demand_v for_o many_o of_o the_o counsellor_n especial_o for_o the_o godonove_n to_o come_v to_o hear_v their_o right_a king_n dâ—metrius_n euanowich_n speak_v unto_o they_o
fidelity_n and_o for_o keep_v their_o oath_n already_o give_v therefore_o after_o many_o circumstance_n they_o infer_v that_o they_o will_v present_o send_v their_o messenger_n to_o the_o general_a parliament_n but_o move_v with_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n to_o wit_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v content_v with_o their_o fidelity_n once_o make_v and_o perform_v under_o oath_n and_o with_o their_o grief_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o will_v cheerful_o forgive_v they_o and_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o son_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o add_v withal_o that_o many_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o russia_n do_v earnest_o request_v that_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o under_o the_o happy_a government_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o poland_n and_o litow_v to_o which_o none_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v be_v compare_v but_o because_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o a_o christian_a lord_n reject_v all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n will_v gracious_o receive_v under_o his_o rule_n and_o government_n the_o say_a dominion_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o destruction_n he_o therefore_o now_o admonish_v they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v under_o his_o prosperous_a rule_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n and_o live_v friendly_a with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v perform_v and_o consent_v thereunto_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n promise_v to_o remit_v their_o offence_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o under_o his_o happy_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o refuse_v assent_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v alter_v or_o change_v their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n or_o place_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n or_o build_v for_o devotion_n neither_o will_v impose_v on_o they_o any_o other_o religion_n or_o alter_v their_o ancient_a manner_n or_o custom_n but_o will_v bestow_v on_o they_o privilege_n and_o office_n and_o that_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o pole_n with_o the_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n do_v enjoy_v shall_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v equal_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_a duchy_n of_o litow_n etc._n etc._n which_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n in_o former_a time_n their_o predecessor_n want_v for_o this_o persuasion_n therefore_o of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n which_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o make_v they_o yield_v all_o thanks_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o propound_v and_o plain_o add_v that_o their_o oath_n shall_v be_v so_o that_o his_o majesty_n son_n shall_v succeed_v in_o their_o government_n with_o certain_a addition_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o will_v have_v none_o other_o over_o they_o but_o only_o his_o majesty_n son_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v make_v it_o know_v and_o propound_v their_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n by_o way_n of_o denunciation_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n but_o by_o offer_v his_o majesty_n son_n these_o trouble_n of_o moscovia_n can_v be_v extinguish_v add_v withal_o that_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o first_o trouble_n when_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o moscovia_n and_o require_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n son_n if_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o commons_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n will_v not_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o that_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v rise_v thereupon_o and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v for_o their_o prince_n klutzinsky_n call_v the_o wor_n to_o who_o all_o be_v not_o assemble_v who_o also_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n as_o well_o of_o pole_n as_o russes_z and_o litowe_v emperor_n they_o therefore_o see_v the_o great_a discord_n among_o the_o people_n take_v counsel_n do_v free_o choose_v for_o their_o lord_n and_o emperor_n his_o excellent_a majesty_n son_n unto_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n and_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o lie_v in_o their_o heart_n assure_v themselves_o also_o that_o by_o this_o election_n of_o his_o majesty_n son_n many_o trouble_n and_o dissension_n will_v be_v pacify_v and_o so_o reject_v the_o aforesaid_a wor_n klutzinsky_n as_o also_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o chief_a city_n the_o chief_a general_n but_o when_o it_o be_v hear_v that_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v unto_o they_o his_o son_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o insurrection_n as_o also_o the_o same_o time_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o moscovia_n look_v and_o expect_v nothing_o else_o then_o his_o majesty_n son_n call_v to_o memory_n for_o their_o better_a advice_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o while_o his_o majesty_n come_v too_o late_o with_o his_o son_n diverse_a part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o several_a lord_n as_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o castle_n strachen_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n laplandâ—_n part_n of_o pomerland_n and_o siberia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o england_n novogrod_n plesco_n juanogrod_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o that_o the_o other_o city_n will_v choose_v to_o themselves_o other_o lord_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n they_o desire_v his_o excellent_a majesty_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a end_n of_o these_o war_n according_a to_o his_o obligation_n and_o promise_n ratify_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o honourable_a lord_n general_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n himself_o with_o his_o son_n will_v come_v into_o moscovia_n they_o request_v also_o that_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n will_v retain_v with_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n counsellor_n and_o messenger_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o conclude_v of_o perpetual_a condition_n they_o request_v also_o that_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n will_v send_v unto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n and_o write_v unto_o the_o several_a city_n signify_v his_o come_n into_o their_o dominion_n and_o willing_a that_o out_o of_o the_o several_a province_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n send_v their_o messenger_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o of_o perpetual_a tranquillity_n promise_v after_o the_o say_a charge_n and_o letter_n to_o all_o people_n in_o general_a and_o notify_v from_o their_o say_a lord_n that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o moscovia_n tranquillity_n peace_n and_o security_n to_o conclude_v they_o pray_v hearty_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n to_o grant_v unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o business_n begin_v a_o prosperous_a and_o speedy_a end_n inconstancy_n thus_o have_v we_o see_v dissolute_a resolution_n or_o resolute_a dissoluteness_n man_n only_o constant_a in_o inconstancy_n resolve_v upon_o irresolution_n as_o we_o often_o see_v sick_a person_n turn_v every_o way_n and_o no_o way_n ease_v in_o the_o night_n time_n long_v for_o day_n and_o in_o the_o day_n for_o night_n such_o be_v now_o the_o russian_a sickness_n they_o will_v and_o they_o will_v not_o and_o yet_o will_v again_o and_o again_o will_v not_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o or_o why_o fluctuate_a in_o a_o inward_a storm_n of_o diversified_a hope_n fear_n desire_n distract_a affection_n no_o less_o then_o in_o that_o outward_a broil_n of_o state_n for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o that_o they_o look_v towards_o poland_n whether_o for_o breach_n of_o condition_n of_o that_o part_n or_o out_o of_o inveterate_a hate_n to_o the_o pole_n or_o their_o national_n jealousy_n and_o distrust_n of_o stranger_n or_o a_o natural_a inconstancy_n they_o fall_v off_o from_o that_o prince_n and_o their_o chancellor_n father_n to_o the_o now_o reign_v emperor_n employ_v there_o with_o other_o in_o embassage_n be_v detain_v thereupon_o prisoner_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o they_o make_v secret_a overture_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o sir_n john_n merick_n and_o sir_n willam_n russel_n be_v therein_o employ_v but_o the_o strong_a convulsion_n and_o sharp_a ague_n and_o agony_n of_o that_o state_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o linger_a of_o such_o remote_a pâ—isicke_n the_o wheel_n of_o thing_n be_v whirl_v about_o before_o such_o a_o treaty_n may_v admit_v a_o passage_n of_o messenger_n to_o and_o fro_o once_o that_o russian_a head_n grow_v so_o heady_a and_o giddy_a that_o at_o last_o it_o breed_v innumerable_a head_n body_n yea_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v head_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o tyranny_n a_o popular_a
unto_o they_o that_o i_o will_v not_o offer_v any_o violence_n unto_o they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v draw_v in_o writing_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o thereunto_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o will_v have_v leave_v they_o in_o my_o cabin_n but_o by_o good_a chance_n i_o understand_v their_o pretence_n and_o prevent_v they_o for_o that_o time_n the_o twenty_o day_n i_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o my_o company_n into_o my_o cabin_n before_o master_n john_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o our_o master_n william_n cobreth_n to_o hear_v what_o reason_n they_o can_v allege_v for_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n which_o may_v he_o a_o overthrow_n to_o the_o voyage_n see_v the_o merchant_n have_v be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n with_o it_o after_o much_o conference_n they_o deliver_v i_o their_o reason_n in_o writing_n conclude_v that_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o we_o may_v winter_v between_o 60._o and_o 70._o degree_n of_o latitude_n with_o safety_n of_o our_o life_n and_o vessel_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v may_v next_o before_o we_o can_v dismore_o they_o to_o launch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o merchant_n shall_v have_v purpose_n to_o proceed_v on_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o northwest_n part_n of_o america_n the_o next_o year_n you_o may_v be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a latitude_n for_o england_n by_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o so_o be_v furnish_v better_a with_o man_n and_o victual_n to_o pass_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a action_n see_v then_o that_o you_o can_v assure_v we_o of_o a_o safe_a harbour_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o purpose_v to_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n for_o england_n yet_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o if_o in_o your_o wisdom_n you_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o make_v any_o discovery_n either_o in_o 60._o or_o 57_o degree_n with_o this_o fair_a northerly_a wind_n we_o yield_v our_o life_n with_o yourself_o to_o encounter_v any_o danger_n thus_o much_o we_o think_v needful_a to_o signify_v as_o a_o matter_n build_v upon_o reason_n and_o not_o proceed_v upon_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n then_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o degree_n and_o 53._o minute_n the_o next_o follow_v about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n min_fw-mi they_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n be_v all_o so_o bend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_n at_o last_o understanding_n of_o it_o i_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o cabin_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n they_o answer_v i_o one_o and_o all._n so_o they_o hoist_v up_o all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v north._n and_o direct_v their_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o punish_v they_o severe_o that_o this_o punishment_n may_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o they_o afterward_o for_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a mutiny_n punish_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o master_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o the_o master_n william_n cobreath_v upon_o their_o submission_n i_o remit_v some_o part_n of_o their_o punishment_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n we_o come_v hard_o by_o a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o smooth_a and_o almost_o calm_a we_o hoist_v out_o the_o boat_n of_o both_o our_o ship_n be_v in_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o go_v to_o this_o island_n to_o get_v some_o ice_n to_o make_v we_o fresh_a water_n and_o as_o we_o be_v break_v off_o some_o of_o this_o ice_n which_o be_v very_o painful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v overthrow_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n the_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n give_v a_o mighty_a crack_n two_o or_o three_o time_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thunder-clappe_a and_o present_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o overthrow_v which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v sink_v both_o our_o boat_n if_o we_o have_v not_o make_v good_a haste_n from_o it_o but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o escape_v this_o danger_n very_o happy_o and_o come_v aboard_o with_o both_o our_o boat_n ice_n the_o one_o half_o lade_v with_o ice_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o sea_n foul_a upon_o this_o island_n of_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n do_v blow_v a_o hard_a gale_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o do_v reckon_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o enter_n of_o a_o inlet_n minute_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n southeast_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o wind_n blow_v very_o hard_o at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n 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inlet_n again_o the_o six_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n the_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o we_o pass_v by_o many_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n the_o nine_o day_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n min._n and_o 30._o minute_n this_o land_n be_v a_o island_n be_v but_o low_a land_n and_o very_o smooth_a then_o the_o night_n approach_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v something_o foggy_a and_o dark_a we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o again_o this_o night_n we_o pass_v by_o some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n and_o some_o big_a piece_n which_o do_v break_v from_o the_o great_a land_n and_o we_o be_v like_a to_o strike_v some_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n which_o if_o we_o have_v do_v it_o may_v have_v endanger_v our_o ship_n and_o life_n our_o consort_n the_o godspeede_n strike_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o ice_n ice_n which_o they_o think_v have_v founder_v their_o ship_n but_o 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provision_n be_v in_o titulo_fw-la to_o be_v removable_a at_o pleasure_n &_o that_o they_o have_v no_o seat_n in_o the_o choir_n nor_o voice_n in_o counsel_n that_o no_o prelate_n may_v make_v canonical_a institution_n nor_o give_v possession_n of_o any_o prebend_n or_o benefice_n without_o presentation_n royal_a &_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o without_o delay_n they_o make_v the_o provision_n and_o command_v to_o resort_v with_o the_o fruit_n that_o in_o all_o the_o dignity_n &_o prebend_n the_o learned_a be_v prefer_v before_o the_o unlearned_a and_o those_o which_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o castille_n and_o have_v more_o exercise_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o choir_n before_o they_o that_o have_v not_o serve_v in_o they_o that_o at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v present_v for_o every_o cathedral_n church_n a_o graduate_n lawyer_n &_o a_o divine_a for_o the_o pulpit_n with_o the_o obligation_n that_o in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o doctoral_a canon_n &_o magistrate_n have_v &_o another_o learned_a divine_a to_o read_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o another_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a for_o the_o cannonship_n of_o penance_n according_a to_o the_o sacred_a counsel_n of_o trent_n that_o all_o the_o other_o benefice_n cure_n and_o simple_n secular_a and_o regular_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n that_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o provide_v anew_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v with_o less_o delay_n and_o the_o royal_a patronage_n may_v be_v preserve_v it_o be_v command_v that_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n follow_v that_o any_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a benefice_n or_o office_n be_v void_a the_o prelate_n shall_v command_v to_o make_v edict_n with_o a_o competent_a term_n and_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v offer_v themselves_o have_v examine_v they_o and_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o behaviour_n shall_v name_v of_o the_o best_a and_o the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v choose_v one_o and_o remit_v the_o election_n to_o the_o prelate_n that_o he_o make_v the_o provision_n collation_n and_o cannonicall_a institution_n by_o way_n of_o recommendation_n and_o not_o in_o a_o perpetual_a title_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v the_o presentation_n and_o in_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v that_o the_o collation_n be_v make_v in_o a_o perpetual_a title_n the_o canonical_a institution_n shall_v be_v in_o title_n and_o not_o in_o recommendation_n and_o the_o present_v by_o the_o king_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o present_v by_o his_o minister_n that_o in_o the_o repartition_n and_o town_n of_o the_o indian_n benefice_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o have_v no_o benefice_n to_o elect_v or_o mean_n to_o place_v one_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o prelate_n shall_v procure_v there_o be_v one_o to_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n make_v a_o edict_n and_o have_v inform_v himself_o of_o his_o sufficiency_n and_o goodness_n he_o shall_v send_v the_o nomination_n to_o the_o minister_n royal_a that_o they_o do_v present_v he_o one_o of_o the_o two_o nominate_v and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o presentation_n the_o prelate_n shall_v make_v the_o provision_n give_v he_o the_o instruction_n how_o he_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o fruit_n that_o in_o the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o dignity_n office_n and_o benefice_n the_o best_a deserve_v and_o that_o most_o exercise_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v provide_v which_o &_o those_o that_o best_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o indian_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v come_v or_o send_v to_o request_v his_o majesty_n to_o present_v he_o to_o some_o dignity_n office_n or_o benefice_n shall_v appear_v before_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o province_n and_o declare_v his_o petition_n he_o shall_v give_v information_n of_o his_o kindred_n learning_n custom_n &_o sufficiency_n and_o the_o minister_n shall_v make_v another_o of_o his_o office_n and_o with_o his_o opinion_n to_o send_v it_o and_o that_o the_o pretendant_n do_v bring_v also_o a_o approbation_n from_o his_o prelate_n for_o without_o these_o diligence_n those_o that_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o none_o may_v obtain_v two_o benefice_n or_o dignity_n in_o one_o or_o in_o sundry_a church_n hospital_n that_o the_o present_v not_o appear_v before_o the_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o presentation_n before_o the_o prelate_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o they_o may_v not_o make_v he_o a_o cannonicall_a institution_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v rehearse_v it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o permit_v any_o prebendary_a in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n to_o enjoy_v the_o rent_n of_o it_o except_o it_o be_v serve_v &_o be_v resident_a and_o that_o the_o
benefice_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v cure_n and_o not_o simple_n and_o that_o in_o the_o new_a discovery_n and_o plantation_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v there_o be_v present_o a_o hospital_n build_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o sick_a person_n of_o sickness_n that_o be_v not_o contagious_a which_o shall_v be_v place_v near_o the_o temple_n and_o for_o a_o cloister_n of_o the_o same_o that_o for_o the_o sick_a of_o contagious_a disease_n the_o hospital_n shall_v be_v set_v that_o no_o hurtful_a wind_n pass_v by_o it_o do_v strike_v in_o the_o other_o inhabit_v and_o if_o it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o high_a place_n it_o will_v be_v better_o and_o because_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o those_o part_n do_v not_o come_v so_o whole_o as_o they_o may_v nor_o so_o soon_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o will_n of_o the_o say_v decease_v for_o many_o cause_n whereby_o the_o heir_n receive_v great_a damage_n and_o the_o testament_n be_v not_o perform_v decease_v for_o a_o remedy_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o whatsoever_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o village_n or_o town_n of_o those_o part_n he_o shall_v present_v himself_o before_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n where_o he_o shall_v register_n the_o name_n and_o surname_n of_o such_o a_o one_o with_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n or_o birth_n that_o his_o death_n happen_v it_o may_v be_v know_v where_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n may_v be_v find_v that_o the_o ordinary_a justice_n with_o the_o most_o ancient_a ruler_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n shall_v take_v charge_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v die_v and_o shall_v set_v they_o in_o a_o inventory_n before_o a_o scrivener_n and_o witness_n and_o the_o debt_n that_o he_o do_v owe_v and_o be_v owe_v he_o and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o gold_n &_o silver_n small_a pearl_n and_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o put_v in_o a_o chest_n of_o three_o lock_n who_o key_n the_o three_o person_n abovesaid_a shall_v keep_v that_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v in_o a_o public_a outcry_n with_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o scrivener_n that_o if_o need_v be_v a_o attorney_n shall_v be_v constitute_v that_o the_o say_a justice_n do_v take_v occompt_n of_o all_o those_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o dead_a man_n good_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o they_o be_v behind_o hand_n without_o any_o appeal_n and_o do_v put_v it_o in_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n that_o have_v any_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a where_o he_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n the_o justice_n shall_v not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n neither_o take_v the_o good_n take_v only_a notice_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v decease_v that_o the_o say_a justice_n ruler_n and_o scrivener_n do_v send_v also_o to_o the_o contrataction-house_n of_o seville_a all_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v recover_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a declare_v the_o name_n surname_n and_o abode_n of_o of_o every_o one_o decease_a with_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o inventory_n of_o his_o good_n that_o they_o may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o order_n that_o touch_v the_o same_o be_v give_v that_o when_o they_o take_v account_n of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v good_n of_o man_n decease_v it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o supreme_a counsel_n of_o the_o indies_n with_o a_o very_a particular_a relation_n and_o reason_n of_o all_o that_o the_o justice_n do_v with_o care_n inform_v themselves_o careful_o of_o those_o which_o have_v in_o possession_n the_o good_n of_o man_n decease_v whether_o they_o have_v do_v any_o fraud_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o good_n they_o have_v have_v in_o possession_n &_o send_v to_o the_o counsel_n notice_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v give_v account_n with_o payment_n to_o the_o justice_n above_o say_v that_o account_n be_v give_v every_o year_n and_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o have_v be_v that_o year_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n &_o of_o the_o good_n they_o have_v that_o they_o may_v be_v send_v to_o seville_a &_o be_v give_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o testament_n be_v fulfil_v with_o good_a account_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v behooveful_a for_o in_o every_o counsel_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o one_o succeed_v another_o from_o the_o young_a to_o the_o elder_a by_o their_o turn_n which_o do_v send_v his_o commissary_n through_o the_o bound_n to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o houlder_n and_o there_o be_v any_o carelessness_n the_o justice_n be_v charge_v therewith_o in_o the_o visitation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o before_o when_o there_o be_v any_o plaintiff_n those_o catholic_a king_n be_v inform_v that_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v many_o marry_a spaniard_n which_o live_v separate_v from_o their_o wife_n man_n of_o the_o which_o beside_o the_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v to_o our_o lord_n god_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o plantation_n of_o those_o country_n for_o that_o such_o not_o live_v seat_v in_o they_o be_v not_o continue_v neither_o do_v they_o attend_v to_o build_v plant_v breed_v nor_o sow_v nor_o do_v other_o thing_n which_o the_o good_a inhabiter_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v whereby_o the_o town_n do_v not_o increase_v as_o be_v behooveful_a and_o as_o they_o will_v do_v if_o there_o come_v inhabitor_n with_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n as_o true_a townsman_n be_v willing_a to_o remedy_v the_o abovesaid_a command_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v marry_v or_o betroth_v in_o these_o kingdom_n shall_v come_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o not_o return_v to_o the_o indies_n without_o they_o or_o with_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o same_o order_n be_v give_v for_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o new_a world_n and_o sundry_a time_n have_v be_v reiterated_a and_o command_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o grievous_a penalty_n proceed_v from_o the_o year_n 1492._o when_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o orb_n be_v begin_v in_o direct_v and_o settle_v the_o spiritual_a government_n inquisition_n as_o have_v be_v see_v for_o great_a perfection_n and_o endure_v of_o it_o the_o catholic_a king_n don_n philip_n the_o second_o call_v the_o prudent_a consider_v that_o among_o the_o great_a benefit_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v their_o illumination_n to_o receive_v the_o evangelicall_a doctrine_n be_v the_o great_a which_o have_v exâ—ended_v itself_o and_o consider_v also_o the_o singular_a grace_n which_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n have_v use_v with_o they_o in_o give_v they_o knowledge_n of_o our_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o special_a vigilancy_n in_o the_o conserve_n of_o the_o devotion_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o inhabitor_n and_o castillane_n pacifier_n which_o with_o so_o many_o labour_n procure_v the_o augment_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o exalt_v of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n as_o in_o those_o part_n like_o faithful_a &_o catholic_a christian_n and_o good_a natural_a and_o true_a castillan_n they_o have_v do_v &_o see_v that_o those_o which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a &_o apostolic_a roman_n church_n obstinate_a and_o stubborn_a in_o their_o error_n and_o heresy_n do_v always_o procure_v to_o pervert_v the_o faithful_a christian_n labour_a to_o draw_v they_o to_o their_o false_a opinion_n scatter_v certain_a damn_a book_n whereof_o have_v follow_v great_a hurt_n to_o our_o sacred_a religion_n and_o have_v so_o certain_a experience_n that_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o prevent_v these_o evil_n consist_v in_o the_o separate_n the_o communication_n of_o heretical_a person_n punish_v their_o error_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o sacred_a canon_n &_o law_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o by_o this_o holy_a mean_n by_o the_o divine_a clemency_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o this_o wicked_a contagion_n and_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v be_v preserve_v hereafter_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o orb_n do_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o hurt_v where_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o these_o kingdom_n have_v give_v so_o good_a example_n of_o christianity_n &_o the_o country-born_a have_v not_o pervert_v themselves_o with_o erroneous_a doctrine_n of_o the_o heretic_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d._n james_n of_o espinosa_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n inquisitor_n general_a in_o these_o kingdom_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o of_o many_o rare_a part_n and_o virtue_n for_o the_o which_o he_o make_v election_n of_o his_o person_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o lordship_n and_o of_o the_o
there_o go_v a_o ship_n from_o calloa_n in_o lima_n to_o the_o philippines_n voyage_n which_o sail_v two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o the_o first_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o island_n of_o lusson_n where_o they_o take_v port_n have_v perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o two_o month_n without_o want_n of_o wind_n or_o any_o torment_n and_o their_o course_n be_v almost_o continual_o under_o the_o line_n for_o that_o from_o lima_n which_o be_v twelve_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n he_o come_v to_o manilla_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o north._n the_o like_a good_a fortune_n have_v alvaro_n de_fw-fr mandana_n when_o as_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o solomon_n for_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o full_a gale_n until_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o these_o land_n the_o which_o must_v be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n of_o peru_n from_o whence_o he_o part_v about_o a_o thousand_o league_n have_v run_v their_o 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beast_n and_o man_n see_v that_o we_o see_v it_o visible_o in_o iron_n which_o be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o metal_n i_o have_v see_v grate_v of_o iron_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n so_o rust_v and_o consume_v that_o press_v it_o betwixt_o your_o finger_n it_o dissolve_a into_o powder_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hay_n or_o parch_a straw_n the_o which_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o wind_n which_o do_v corrupt_v it_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o withstand_v it_o but_o leave_v apart_o many_o other_o great_a and_o notable_a effect_n i_o will_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o two_o the_o one_o although_o it_o cause_v pang_n great_a than_o death_n itself_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o breed_v any_o further_a inconvenience_n the_o other_o take_v away_o life_n without_o feel_n of_o it_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o such_o be_v trouble_v as_o first_o begin_v to_o go_v to_o sea_n whence_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v unknown_a 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the_o which_o we_o â—athe_v therewithal_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o sudden_o and_o with_o so_o great_a force_n do_v alter_v we_o as_o the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o which_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o experience_n that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o strange_a indisposition_n the_o one_o be_v that_o when_o there_o blow_v from_o the_o sea_n a_o strong_a breath_n we_o see_v they_o at_o the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v sea-sick_a as_o i_o myself_o have_v often_o find_v another_o be_v the_o far_o we_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o retire_v from_o land_n the_o more_o we_o be_v touch_v and_o dazzle_v with_o this_o sickness_n another_o be_v that_o coast_v along_o any_o island_n and_o after_o launch_v into_o the_o main_a we_o shall_v there_o find_v the_o air_n more_o strong_a yet_o will_v i_o not_o deny_v but_o the_o motion_n and_o agitation_n may_v cause_v 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paâ—â—acaca_fw-la there_o and_o have_v hear_v speak_v of_o the_o alteration_n it_o breed_v i_o go_v as_o well_o prepare_v as_o i_o can_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v i_o by_o such_o as_o they_o call_v vaguianâ—s_n or_o expert_a man_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o my_o provision_n when_o i_o come_v to_o mount_v the_o degree_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n i_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o so_o mortal_a and_o so_o strange_a a_o pang_n that_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o although_o we_o be_v many_o in_o company_n yet_o every_o one_o make_v haste_n without_o any_o tarry_n for_o his_o companion_n to_o free_v himself_o speedy_o from_o this_o ill_a passage_n be_v then_o alone_o with_o one_o indian_a who_o i_o entreat_v to_o help_v to_o stay_v i_o i_o be_v surprise_v with_o such_o pang_n of_o strain_v and_o cast_v as_o i_o think_v to_o cast_v up_o my_o heart_n too_o for_o have_v cast_v up_o meat_n phlegm_n and_o collar_n both_o yellow_a and_o green_a in_o the_o end_n i_o cast_v up_o blood_n with_o the_o strain_n of_o my_o stomach_n to_o conclude_v if_o this_o have_v continue_v i_o shall_v undoubted_o have_v die_v but_o this_o last_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n that_o we_o be_v come_v into_o a_o more_o convenient_a and_o natural_a temperature_n where_o all_o our_o companion_n be_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o be_v much_o weary_v some_o in_o the_o passage_n demand_v confession_n think_v very_o to_o die_v other_o leave_v the_o ladder_n and_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v overcome_v with_o cast_v and_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o some_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n there_o with_o this_o accident_n i_o behold_v one_o that_o do_v beat_v himself_o against_o the_o earth_n cry_v out_o for_o the_o rage_n and_o grief_n which_o this_o passage_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la have_v cause_v but_o common_o it_o do_v no_o important_a harm_n only_o this_o pain_n and_o troublesome_a distaste_n while_o it_o endure_v and_o not_o only_o the_o passage_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la have_v this_o property_n but_o also_o all_o this_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o run_v above_o five_o hundred_o league_n long_o and_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o you_o pass_v you_o shall_v find_v strange_a intemperâ—â—ures_n yet_o more_o in_o some_o part_n then_o in_o other_o and_o rather_o to_o those_o which_o mount_v from_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o plain_n beside_o pariacaca_fw-la i_o have_v pass_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o soras_n in_o another_o place_n by_o collegâ—â—â—_n and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d final_o by_o four_o different_a place_n go_v and_o come_v and_o always_o in_o this_o passage_n i_o have_v feel_v this_o alteration_n although_o in_o no_o place_n so_o strong_o as_o at_o the_o first_o in_o pariacaca_fw-la which_o have_v be_v try_v by_o all_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v it_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o intemperature_n and_o strange_a alteration_n or_o the_o air_n that_o reign_v there_o for_o the_o best_a remedy_n and_o all_o they_o find_v be_v to_o stop_v their_o nose_n their_o ear_n and_o their_o mouth_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o cover_v themselves_o with_o clothes_n especial_o the_o stomach_n for_o that_o the_o air_n be_v subtle_a and_o pierce_a go_v into_o the_o entrails_n and_o not_o only_a man_n feel_v this_o alteration_n but_o also_o beast_n that_o sometime_o stay_v there_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o spur_n can_v make_v they_o go_v forward_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v this_o place_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o land_n in_o the_o world_n pariacaca_fw-la for_o we_o mount_v a_o wonderful_a space_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o mountain_n neâ—ade_v of_o spain_n the_o pirence_n and_o the_o alpâ—s_n of_o italy_n be_v as_o ordinary_a house_n in_o regard_n of_o hiâ—_n tower_n i_o therefore_o persuade_v myself_o body_n that_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o so_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a as_o it_o be_v not_o proportionable_a with_o the_o breathe_n of_o man_n which_o require_v a_o more_o gross_a and_o temperate_a air_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o do_v so_o much_o alter_v the_o stomach_n and_o trouble_v all_o the_o disposition_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n neâ—ade_v and_o other_o of_o europe_n which_o i_o have_v see_v although_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a there_o and_o do_v force_v man_n to_o wear_v more_o clothes_n yet_o this_o cold_a do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o appetite_n from_o meat_n but_o contrariwise_o it_o provoke_v neither_o do_v it_o cause_v any_o cast_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o only_o some_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n
and_o hand_n final_o their_o operation_n be_v outward_a but_o that_o of_o the_o indies_n whereof_o i_o speak_v without_o molest_v of_o foot_n or_o hand_n or_o any_o outward_a part_n trouble_v all_o the_o entrails_n within_o and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a when_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a which_o make_v i_o imagine_v that_o the_o grief_n we_o feel_v come_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n which_o we_o breathe_v therefore_o that_o be_v most_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a who_o cold_a be_v not_o so_o sensible_a as_o pierce_v all_o this_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desert_n without_o any_o village_n or_o habitation_n for_o man_n so_o as_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v any_o small_a cottage_n to_o lodge_v such_o as_o do_v pass_v by_o night_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n vicunos_n good_a or_o bad_a but_o some_o vicunos_n which_o be_v their_o country_n mutton_n and_o have_v a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a property_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o his_o place_n the_o grass_n be_v often_o burn_v and_o all_o black_a with_o the_o air_n desert_n and_o this_o desert_n run_v five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n overthwart_a and_o in_o length_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n there_o be_v other_o desert_n or_o place_n inhabit_v which_o at_o peru_n they_o call_v punas_n speak_v of_o the_o second_o point_n we_o promise_v where_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n cut_v off_o man_n life_n without_o feeling_n kilâ—ing_n in_o former_a time_n the_o spaniard_n go_v from_o peru_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o chille_n by_o this_o mountain_n but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v pass_v common_o by_o sea_n and_o sometime_o alongst_o the_o side_n of_o it_o and_o though_o that_o way_n be_v laborious_a and_o troublesome_a yet_o be_v there_o not_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o by_o the_o mountain_n where_o there_o be_v plain_n on_o the_o which_o many_o man_n have_v perish_v and_o die_v and_o sometime_o have_v escape_v by_o great_a hap_n whereof_o some_o have_v remain_v lame_a there_o run_v a_o small_a breath_n which_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a nor_o violent_a but_o proceed_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o man_n fall_v down_o dead_a in_o a_o manner_n without_o feeling_n or_o at_o the_o least_o they_o lose_v their_o foot_n and_o hand_n the_o which_o may_v seem_v fabulous_a yet_o be_v it_o most_o true_a story_n i_o have_v know_v and_o frequent_v long_o the_o general_n jerome_n costilla_n the_o ancient_a peopler_fw-mi of_o cusco_n who_o have_v lose_v three_o or_o four_o toe_n which_o fall_v off_o in_o pass_v the_o desert_n of_o chille_n be_v perish_v with_o this_o air_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o look_v on_o they_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o fall_v off_o without_o any_o pain_n even_o as_o a_o rot_a apple_n fall_v from_o the_o tree_n this_o captain_n report_v that_o of_o a_o good_a army_n which_o he_o have_v conduct_v by_o that_o place_n in_o the_o former_a year_n since_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o almagro_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o man_n remain_v dead_a there_o who_o body_n he_o find_v lie_v in_o the_o desert_n without_o any_o stink_n or_o corruption_n add_v thereunto_o one_o thing_n very_o strange_a that_o they_o find_v a_o young_a boy_n alive_a and_o be_v examine_v how_o he_o have_v live_v in_o that_o place_n he_o say_v that_o he_o lay_v hide_v in_o a_o little_a cave_n whence_o he_o come_v to_o cut_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o dead_a horse_n with_o a_o little_a knife_n and_o thus_o have_v he_o nourish_v himself_o a_o long_a time_n with_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o companion_n that_o live_v in_o that_o sort_n but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a one_o die_v this_o day_n &_o another_o to_o morrow_n say_v that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o die_v there_o with_o the_o rest_n see_v that_o he_o find_v not_o in_o himself_o any_o disposition_n to_o go_v to_o any_o other_o place_n nor_o to_o take_v any_o taste_n in_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v understand_v the_o like_a of_o other_o and_o particular_o of_o one_o that_o be_v of_o our_o company_n who_o be_v then_o a_o secular_a man_n dominican_n have_v pass_v by_o these_o desert_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n the_o quality_n of_o this_o cold_a air_n which_o kill_v and_o also_o preserve_v the_o dead_a body_n without_o corruption_n i_o have_v also_o understand_v it_o of_o a_o reverend_a religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n and_o prelate_n thereof_o who_o have_v see_v it_o pass_v by_o the_o desert_n and_o which_o be_v strange_a â—e_v report_v that_o travel_v that_o way_n by_o night_n be_v force_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o that_o deadly_a wind_n which_o blow_v there_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n but_o to_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o dead_a body_n that_o lay_v there_o and_o make_v thereof_o as_o it_o be_v a_o rampire_n and_o a_o bolster_n for_o his_o head_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v he_o sleep_v the_o dead_a body_n give_v he_o life_n without_o doubt_v this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cold_a so_o pierce_v that_o it_o quench_v the_o vital_a heat_n strait_o cut_v off_o his_o influence_n and_o be_v so_o exceed_o colâ—e_a yet_o do_v not_o corrupt_v nor_o give_v any_o putrefaction_n to_o the_o dead_a body_n for_o that_o putrefaction_n grow_v from_o heat_n and_o moistness_n as_o for_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o air_n which_o thunder_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o cause_v earthquake_n more_o at_o the_o indies_n then_o in_o any_o other_o region_n i_o will_v speak_v thereof_o in_o treat_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o now_o with_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n and_o pass_v to_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o water_n §._o ii_o of_o the_o ocean_n that_o environ_n the_o indies_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n their_o ebb_a flow_a fish_n fish_v lake_n rivers_n and_o spring_n among_o all_o water_n the_o ocean_n be_v the_o principal_a by_o which_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v discover_v and_o be_v environ_v therewith_o for_o either_o they_o be_v land_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n or_o main_a land_n the_o which_o wheresoever_o it_o end_v be_v bound_v with_o this_o ocean_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o discover_v at_o the_o indies_n any_o mediterranean_a sea_n america_n as_o in_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n into_o the_o which_o there_o enter_v some_o arm_n of_o this_o great_a sea_n and_o make_v distinct_a sea_n take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o province_n they_o wash_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n continue_v and_o join_v together_o and_o with_o the_o ocean_n itself_o by_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n although_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n enter_v alone_o into_o the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n join_v not_o with_o any_o other_o so_o that_o at_o the_o indies_n we_o find_v not_o any_o other_o sea_n than_o this_o ocean_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o one_o they_o call_v the_o north_n sea_n and_o the_o other_o the_o south_n for_o that_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o ocean_n and_o reach_v unto_o spain_n lie_v all_o to_o the_o north_n and_o by_o that_o land_n thereafter_o discover_v a_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o which_o they_o call_v the_o south_n sea_n for_o that_o they_o decline_v until_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o line_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o north_n or_o pole-articke_a they_o call_v it_o south_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v call_v all_o that_o ocean_n the_o south_n sea_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n although_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v â—eated_v to_o the_o north_n as_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o new_a spain_n nuaragna_n guatimala_n and_o panama_n they_o say_v that_o he_o that_o first_o discover_v this_o sea_n be_v call_v blascowune_n of_o bilbo_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o that_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v main_a land_n firm_a where_o it_o grow_v narrow_a and_o the_o two_o sea_n approach_v so_o near_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v but_o seven_o league_n of_o distance_n sea_n for_o although_o they_o make_v the_o way_n eighteen_o from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o panama_n yet_o be_v it_o with_o turn_v to_o seek_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o way_n but_o draw_v a_o direct_a line_n the_o one_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v find_v more_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o some_o have_v discourse_v and_o propound_v to_o cut_v through_o this_o passage_n of_o seven_o league_n and_o to_o join_v one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o to_o make_v the_o passage_n from_o peru_n more_o commodious_a
also_o other_o strange_a country_n make_v sumptuous_a building_n therewith_o the_o indian_n do_v draw_v from_o these_o flood_n that_o run_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o valley_n and_o plain_n many_o and_o great_a brook_n to_o water_v their_o land_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v with_o such_o industry_n as_o there_o be_v no_o better_o in_o murcia_n nor_o at_o milan_n itself_o the_o which_o be_v also_o the_o great_a and_o only_a wealth_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n §._n iii_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n in_o general_n property_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o new_a spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o vulcan_n and_o earthquake_n we_o may_v know_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o great_a part_n see_v it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o element_n 19_o whereof_o we_o have_v propound_v to_o treat_v in_o this_o book_n by_o the_o discourse_n we_o have_v make_v in_o the_o 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sea_n and_o of_o seed_n draw_v brook_n from_o the_o river_n which_o they_o use_v for_o want_v of_o rain_n for_o that_o it_o rain_v little_a there_o and_o in_o some_o place_n not_o at_o all_o this_o low_a country_n have_v many_o place_n unhabitable_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n which_o be_v dangerous_a for_o there_o be_v whole_a mountain_n of_o these_o sand_n as_o also_o for_o the_o marsh_n which_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n which_o find_v no_o issue_n in_o these_o flat_a and_o low_a land_n drown_v they_o and_o make_v they_o unprofitable_a and_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a sea_n coast_n be_v of_o this_o sort_n chief_o upon_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o habitation_n of_o which_o coast_n be_v at_o this_o present_a so_o waste_v and_o contemn_v spaniard_n that_o of_o thirty_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o there_o want_v twenty_o nine_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n will_v in_o short_a time_n decay_n many_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o opinion_n attribute_v this_o to_o diverse_a cause_n some_o to_o the_o great_a labour_n which_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o these_o indian_n other_o unto_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o use_v since_o their_o commerce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n other_o to_o their_o great_a excess_n and_o drink_v and_o to_o other_o vice_n they_o have_v for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v this_o disorder_n to_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o their_o decay_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o discourse_v any_o more_o in_o this_o low_a country_n which_o i_o say_v general_o be_v unhealthful_a and_o unfit_a for_o man_n habitation_n there_o be_v exception_n in_o some_o place_n which_o be_v temperate_a and_o fertile_a as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n of_o peru_n where_o there_o be_v cool_a valley_n and_o very_o fertile_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o coast_n entertain_v all_o the_o traffic_n of_o spain_n by_o sea_n whereon_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o indies_n depend_v upon_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v some_o town_n well_o people_v as_o lima_n and_o truxillo_n in_o peru_n panama_n and_o carthagena_n upon_o the_o main_a land_n and_o in_o the_o land_n saint_n dominique_n port_n ricco_fw-it and_o havana_n with_o many_o other_o town_n which_o be_v less_o than_o these_o as_o the_o true_a cross_n in_o new_a spain_n yâ—a_n arigua_n and_o other_o in_o peru_n the_o port_n be_v common_o inhabit_v although_o but_o slender_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o land_n be_v contrary_a very_o high_a and_o by_o consequent_a cold_a and_o dry_a as_o all_o the_o mountain_n be_v common_o this_o land_n be_v neither_o fertile_a nor_o pleasant_a but_o very_o healthful_a which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v people_v and_o inhabit_v there_o be_v pasture_n and_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n the_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n entertain_v life_n and_o by_o their_o cattle_n they_o supply_v the_o want_n they_o have_v of_o corn_n and_o graine_n by_o truck_v and_o exchange_n but_o that_o which_o make_v these_o land_n more_o inhabit_v and_o people_v be_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o mine_n that_o be_v find_v there_o for_o that_o all_o obey_v to_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n there_o be_v some_o dwelling_n of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o multiply_v as_o potozi_n and_o gancanelicqua_n in_o peru_n and_o cacatecas_n in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v also_o through_o all_o these_o mountain_n great_a dwelling_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v maintain_v yea_o some_o will_v say_v they_o increase_v but_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o mine_n do_v consume_v many_o and_o some_o general_a disease_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n as_o the_o cocoliste_n in_o new_a spain_n yet_o they_o find_v no_o great_a diminution_n in_o this_o extremity_n of_o high_a ground_n they_o find_v two_o commodity_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o pasture_n and_o mine_n which_o do_v well_o countervail_v the_o two_o other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a ground_n alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n that_o be_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o wine_n which_o grow_v not_o but_o in_o the_o hot_a land_n betwixt_o these_o two_o extreme_n there_o be_v ground_n of_o a_o mean_a height_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v in_o some_o part_v high_a or_o low_a one_o than_o other_o groundâ—_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o approach_n neither_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n nor_o the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o soil_n there_o grow_v many_o kind_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n and_o may_n which_o grow_v not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o high_a country_n but_o well_o in_o the_o low_a there_o be_v likewise_o store_n of_o pasture_n cattle_n fruit_n and_o green_a forest_n this_o part_n be_v the_o best_a habitation_n of_o the_o three_o for_o health_n and_o recreation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o people_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o i_o have_v curious_o observe_v in_o many_o voyage_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v and_o have_v always_o find_v it_o true_a that_o the_o province_n best_o people_v at_o the_o indies_n be_v in_o this_o situation_n let_v we_o look_v near_o into_o new_a spain_n the_o which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o best_a province_n the_o sun_n do_v circle_n by_o what_o part_n soever_o you_o do_v enter_v you_o mount_v up_o and_o when_o you_o have_v mount_v a_o good_a height_n you_o begin_v to_o descend_v yet_o very_o little_a and_o that_o land_n be_v always_o much_o high_a than_o that_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n all_o the_o land_n about_o mexico_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o situation_n and_o that_o which_o be_v about_o the_o vulcan_n which_o be_v the_o best_a soil_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o in_o peru_n arequipa_n guamangua_n and_o cusco_n although_o more_o in_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v high_a ground_n although_o they_o descend_v into_o deep_a valley_n and_o climb_v up_o to_o high_a mountain_n the_o like_a be_v speak_v of_o quitto_n saint_n foy_n and_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n to_o conclude_v i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o creator_n will_v have_v it_o so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o the_o indies_n shall_v be_v hilly_a that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o a_o better_a temperature_n for_o be_v low_a it_o have_v be_v very_o hot_a under_o the_o burn_a zone_n especial_o be_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n also_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v see_v at_o the_o indies_n be_v near_o
their_o canoe_n which_o be_v boat_n make_v of_o one_o piece_n they_o bring_v into_o spain_n from_o the_o havana_n excellent_a timber_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n there_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o like_a tree_n as_o ebon_n caovana_n grenadillo_n cedar_n and_o other_o kind_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v there_o be_v great_a pine_n tree_n in_o new_a spain_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o those_o in_o spain_n they_o bear_v no_o pignous_a or_o kernel_n but_o empty_a apple_n the_o oak_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o guayaquil_n be_v a_o excellent_a wood_n and_o sweet_a when_o they_o cut_v it_o yea_o there_o be_v cane_n or_o most_o high_a reed_n of_o who_o bough_n or_o small_a reed_n they_o do_v make_v bottle_n and_o pitcher_n to_o carry_v water_n and_o do_v likewise_o use_v they_o in_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likewise_o the_o wood_n of_o maâ—sle_n or_o fir_n whereof_o they_o make_v mast_n for_o their_o ship_n and_o they_o hold_v they_o as_o strong_a as_o iron_n molle_fw-la be_v a_o tree_n of_o many_o virtue_n which_o cast_v forth_o small_a bough_n whereof_o the_o indian_n make_v wine_n in_o mexico_n they_o call_v it_o the_o tree_n of_o peru_n for_o that_o it_o come_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o grow_v also_o in_o new_a spain_n and_o better_a than_o those_o in_o peru._n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v a_o superfluous_a labour_n to_o entreat_v of_o whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_a greatness_n i_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o one_o which_o be_v in_o tlaco_n chavoya_n three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n in_o new_a spain_n tree_n this_o tree_n be_v measure_v within_o be_v hollow_a be_v find_v to_o have_v nine_o fathom_n and_o without_o near_o to_o the_o root_n sixteen_o and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o this_o tree_n be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n through_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o cause_v this_o hollowness_n they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o thunder_n fall_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v able_a to_o shadow_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v assemble_v there_o for_o their_o dance_n and_o superstition_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n there_o do_v remain_v some_o bough_n and_o verdure_n but_o not_o much_o they_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o tree_n it_o be_v but_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cedar_n such_o as_o shall_v find_v this_o strange_a let_v they_o read_v what_o pliny_n report_v of_o the_o plain_a of_o lydia_n 1._o the_o hollow_a whereof_o contain_v fourscore_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o seem_v rather_o a_o cabin_n or_o a_o house_n than_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o tree_n his_o bough_n like_o a_o whole_a wood_n the_o shadow_n whereof_o cover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o field_n by_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o this_o tree_n we_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o weaver_n who_o have_v his_o dwell_n and_o loom_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o of_o another_o chestnut_n tree_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a same_o into_o the_o hollow_a whereof_o there_o enter_v eighteen_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o pass_v out_o without_o disturb_v one_o another_o the_o indian_n do_v common_o use_v their_o idolatry_n in_o these_o tree_n so_o strange_a and_o deform_a even_o as_o do_v the_o ancient_a gentile_n as_o some_o writer_n of_o our_o time_n do_v report_n 31._o the_o indian_n have_v receive_v more_o profit_n and_o have_v be_v better_o recompense_v in_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o spain_n then_o in_o any_o other_o merchandise_n for_o that_o those_o few_o which_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o indies_n into_o spain_n grow_v little_a there_o and_o multiply_v not_o and_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a number_n that_o have_v be_v carry_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o indies_n prosper_v well_o and_o multiply_v great_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o shall_v attribute_v it_o to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o plant_n that_o go_v from_o hence_o or_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n that_o be_v there_o final_o there_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n any_o good_a thing_n that_o spain_n bring_v forth_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v better_a in_o some_o worse_o as_o wheat_n barley_n herb_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n also_o lettuce_n colewort_n radish_n onion_n garlic_n parsley_n turnip_n parsenep_n becengenes_n or_o apple_n of_o love_n siccorie_n beet_n spinage_n pease_n beanes_n fetch_n and_o final_o whatsoever_o grow_v here_o of_o any_o profit_n so_o as_o all_o that_o have_v voyage_v thither_o have_v be_v curious_a to_o carry_v seed_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o all_o have_v grow_v although_o diverse_o some_o more_o some_o less_o as_o for_o those_o tree_n that_o have_v most_o abundant_o fructify_v be_v orenge-tree_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o of_o that_o sort_n in_o some_o part_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o be_v whole_a wood_n and_o forest_n of_o orange_a tree_n than_o which_o seem_v strange_a unto_o i_o i_o ask_v who_o have_v plant_v the_o field_n with_o so_o many_o orange_a tree_n they_o make_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v come_v by_o chance_n for_o that_o orange_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o rot_a their_o seed_n do_v spring_v husbandry_n and_o of_o those_o which_o the_o water_n have_v carry_v away_o into_o diverse_a part_n these_o wood_n grow_v so_o thick_a which_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a good_a reason_n i_o have_v say_v that_o this_o fruit_n have_v general_o increase_v most_o at_o the_o indies_n for_o that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o place_n but_o i_o find_v orange_n tree_n for_o that_o all_o their_o soil_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a which_o this_o tree_n most_o desire_n there_o grow_v not_o any_o upon_o the_o sierre_n or_o mountain_n but_o they_o carry_v they_o from_o the_o valley_n or_o sea_n coast_n the_o conserve_v of_o orange_n which_o they_o do_v make_v at_o the_o land_n be_v the_o best_a i_o have_v see_v any_o where_o peach_n press_n and_o apricocke_n have_v great_o multiply_v especial_o in_o new_a spain_n at_o peru_n there_o grow_v few_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o fruit_n except_o peach_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o land_n there_o grow_v apple_n and_o pear_n yet_o but_o scarce_o there_o be_v but_o few_o plumb_n but_o abundance_n of_o fig_n chief_o in_o peru._n they_o find_v qâ—inces_n in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o new_a spain_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o they_o give_v we_o fifty_o choice_a one_o for_o half_a a_o rial_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o pomegranate_n but_o they_o be_v all_o sweet_a for_o the_o sharp_a be_v not_o there_o esteem_v there_o be_v very_o good_a melon_n in_o some_o part_n of_o peru._n cherry_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a have_v not_o prosper_v well_o at_o the_o indies_n the_o which_o i_o do_v not_o impute_v to_o want_v of_o temperature_n for_o that_o there_o be_v of_o all_o sort_n but_o to_o carelessness_n or_o that_o they_o have_v not_o well_o observe_v the_o temperature_n to_o conclude_v i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o want_v any_o dainty_a fruit_n as_o for_o gross_a fruit_n they_o have_v no_o beillotte_n nor_o chestnut_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o any_o have_v grow_v there_o to_o this_o day_n almond_n grow_v there_o but_o rare_o they_o carry_v from_o spain_n for_o such_o as_o be_v dainty_o mouth_v both_o almond_n nut_n and_o filberd_n but_o i_o have_v not_o know_v they_o have_v any_o meddler_n or_o service_n which_o import_v little_a there_o grow_v no_o wine_n nor_o grape_n in_o the_o land_n nor_o firm_a land_n but_o in_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v some_o vine_n which_o bear_v grape_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o wine_n the_o cause_n be_v 32._o for_o that_o the_o grape_n ripen_v not_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n which_o hinder_v their_o ripen_n so_o as_o they_o serve_v only_o to_o eat_v they_o carâ—y_v wine_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o from_o the_o canary_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n except_o 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lanch_v or_o cut_v the_o same_o while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o can_v neither_o be_v see_v nor_o take_v that_o from_o some_o it_o have_v cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o from_o other_o their_o foot_n until_o the_o remedy_n be_v find_v to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o oil_n and_o scrape_v it_o with_o a_o razor_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n there_o be_v many_o viper_n like_v unto_o they_o of_o spain_n they_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o they_o die_v in_o short_a space_n for_o few_o live_v to_o the_o four_o day_n viper_n except_o present_a remedy_n of_o these_o some_o be_v of_o less_o kind_n than_o other_o and_o have_v their_o tail_n somewhat_o round_o and_o leap_v in_o the_o air_n to_o assail_v man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o viper_n tyro_n their_o bite_n be_v most_o venomousâ—_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n incurable_a one_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o bite_v a_o indian_a maid_n which_o serve_v i_o in_o my_o 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say_v there_o be_v also_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o crab_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o certain_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o themselves_o make_v tortoise_n the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o these_o make_v one_o round_a thing_n much_o like_a to_o the_o hood_n of_o a_o falcon_n have_v four_o foot_n come_v out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o two_o mouth_n like_v unto_o a_o pair_n of_o small_a pincer_n the_o one_o big_a than_o the_o other_o wherewith_o they_o bite_v but_o do_v no_o great_a hurt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o venomous_a their_o skin_n and_o body_n be_v smooth_a and_o thin_a as_o be_v the_o rkinne_n of_o a_o man_n save_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_o their_o colour_n be_v russet_a or_o white_a or_o blue_a and_o walk_v sidelong_v they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o christian_n travail_v by_o the_o firm_a land_n have_v be_v great_o nourish_v by_o they_o because_o they_o 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the_o land_n there_o be_v find_v a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n which_o they_o call_v yuanas_n which_o some_o call_v juanna_n juanni_n these_o be_v terrible_a and_o fearful_a to_o fight_v and_o yet_o not_o hurtful_a they_o be_v very_o delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v beast_n of_o the_o land_n or_o fish_n because_o they_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o wander_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o on_o the_o land_n they_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o be_v common_o big_a than_o coney_n and_o in_o some_o place_n big_a than_o otter_n with_o tail_n like_o lysarts_n or_o eutes_fw-gr their_o skin_n be_v spot_v and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n
their_o blood_n and_o purgation_n cease_v immediate_o and_o when_o after_o this_o they_o have_v a_o few_o day_n abstein_v from_o the_o company_n of_o man_n they_o become_v so_o straight_o as_o they_o say_v which_o have_v have_v carnal_a familiarity_n with_o they_o that_o such_o as_o use_v they_o can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n satisfy_v their_o appetite_n they_o also_o which_o never_o have_v child_n be_v ever_o as_o virgin_n in_o some_o part_n they_o wear_v certain_a little_a apron_n round_o about_o they_o before_o and_o behind_o india_n as_o low_a as_o to_o their_o knee_n and_o ham_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o be_v naked_a all_o their_o body_n beside_o the_o principal_a man_n bear_v their_o privity_n in_o a_o hollow_a pipe_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o common_a sort_n have_v they_o enclose_v in_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a great_a welke_n and_o be_v beside_o utter_o naked_a for_o they_o think_v it_o no_o more_o shame_n to_o have_v their_o cod_n see_v than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o in_o many_o province_n both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v utter_o naked_a without_o any_o such_o coverture_n at_o all_o in_o the_o province_n of_o cueva_n they_o call_v a_o man_n chuy_v and_o a_o woman_n ira_fw-la which_o name_n be_v not_o great_o disagreeable_a to_o many_o both_o of_o their_o woman_n and_o of_o we_o these_o indian_n give_v great_a honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o their_o cacique_n that_o be_v their_o king_n and_o ruler_n the_o principal_a cacique_n back_n have_v twelve_o of_o his_o most_o strong_a indian_n appoint_v to_o bear_v he_o when_o he_o remove_v to_o any_o place_n or_o go_v abroad_o for_o his_o pleasure_n two_o of_o they_o carry_v he_o sit_v upon_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v natural_o as_o light_v as_o they_o can_v find_v the_o other_o ten_o follow_n next_o unto_o he_o as_o footman_n they_o keep_v continual_o a_o trot_a pace_n with_o he_o on_o their_o shoulder_n when_o the_o two_o that_o 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especial_o the_o cannibal_n archer_n they_o carry_v certain_a shell_n of_o great_a welke_n of_o the_o sea_n trumpet_n which_o they_o blow_v and_o make_v therewith_o great_a sound_n much_o like_o the_o noise_n of_o horn_n they_o carry_v also_o certain_a timbrel_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o drum_n also_o very_o fair_a plume_n of_o feather_n and_o certain_a armour_n of_o gold_n gold_n especial_o great_a and_o round_a piece_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o splint_n on_o their_o arm_n likewise_o other_o piece_n which_o they_o put_v on_o their_o head_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n for_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o appear_v gallant_a in_o the_o war_n jewel_n and_o to_o go_v in_o most_o comely_a order_n that_o they_o can_v devise_v glister_v with_o precious_a stone_n jewel_n gold_n and_o feather_n of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o welke_n or_o perewincle_n they_o make_v certain_a little_a bead_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o colour_n they_o make_v also_o little_a bracelet_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o gande_n of_o gold_n these_o they_o roll_n about_o their_o arm_n from_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o wrest_v of_o the_o hand_n the_o like_a also_o do_v they_o on_o their_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n in_o token_n of_o nobility_n especial_o their_o noble_a woman_n in_o diverse_a province_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v such_o jewel_n and_o have_v their_o neck_n in_o manner_n lade_v therewith_o these_o bead_n and_o jewel_n and_o such_o other_o trinket_n they_o call_v caquiras_n beside_o these_o also_o they_o wear_v certain_a ring_n of_o gold_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o nostril_n which_o they_o bear_v full_a of_o hole_n on_o both_o side_n so_o that_o the_o ring_n hang_v upon_o their_o lip_n some_o of_o these_o indian_n be_v poulde_v and_o round_v albeit_o common_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n take_v it_o for_o a_o decent_a thing_n to_o wear_v long_a hair_n which_o the_o woman_n wear_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o shoulder_n and_o cut_v it_o equal_o especial_o above_o their_o brow_n this_o do_v they_o with_o certain_a hard_a stone_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o principal_a woman_n when_o their_o teat_n fall_v or_o become_v loose_a gold_n bear_v they_o up_o with_o bar_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a well_o wrought_v and_o of_o such_o bigness_n that_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o castelan_n or_o ducade_n of_o gold_n these_o bar_n have_v hole_n at_o both_o the_o end_n whereat_o they_o tie_v two_o small_a cord_n make_v of_o cotton_n at_o every_o end_n of_o the_o bar_n one_o of_o these_o cord_n go_v over_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o other_o under_o the_o arm_n hole_n where_o they_o tie_v both_o together_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o bar_n bear_v up_o their_o teat_n some_o of_o these_o chief_a woman_n go_v to_o the_o battle_n with_o their_o husband_n or_o when_o they_o 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porto_n santo_n in_o thessalia_n which_o almost_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o english_a colony_n in_o bermuda_n to_o another_o city_n by_o rat_n to_o the_o atariotae_fw-la by_o frog_n to_o the_o miâ—ntines_n by_o flea_n to_o amicle_n in_o italy_n by_o serpent_n and_o to_o another_o part_n thereof_o by_o sparrow_n to_o diverse_a place_n of_o africa_n often_o by_o locust_n so_o can_v the_o great_a god_n arm_v the_o least_o creature_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o proud_a vainglorious_a man_n and_o this_o misery_n so_o perplex_v the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o seek_v as_o strange_a a_o remedy_n as_o be_v the_o disease_n which_o be_v to_o choose_v some_o saint_n for_o their_o patron_n against_o the_o ant_n superstition_n alexander_n giraldine_n the_o bishop_n have_v sing_v a_o solemn_a and_o pontifical_a mass_n after_o the_o consecration_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o devout_a prayer_n make_v by_o he_o and_o the_o people_n open_v a_o book_n in_o which_o be_v a_o catalogue_n 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that_o martyr_n sin_n rise_v for_o our_o justification_n ascend_v on_o high_a to_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n and_o be_v there_o and_o therefore_o set_v down_o at_o god_n right_a hand_n to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o sinner_n to_o take_v possession_n for_o we_o mortal_n to_o accomplish_v as_o our_o amen_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v whether_o against_o ant_n or_o devil_n and_o in_o he_o it_o have_v please_v the_o father_n that_o all_o fullness_n shall_v dwell_v yea_o beyond_a and_o it_o please_v in_o he_o dwell_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a and_o we_o be_v complete_a in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v all_o in_o all_o yesterday_o to_o day_n the_o same_o for_o ever_o which_o have_v love_v we_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o which_o be_v love_n which_o have_v invite_v we_o come_v to_o i_o all_o you_o that_o labour_n which_o have_v incite_v we_o by_o all_o attractive_n that_o after_o all_o this_o man_n christian_a man_n shall_v go_v cast_v lot_n for_o a_o intercessor_n and_o neglect_v christ_n dream_v of_o roman_a carnal_a fancy_n or_o run_v mad_a with_o romish_a superstitious_a frenzy_n wherein_o if_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v as_o happen_v to_o the_o lust_a israelite_n with_o their_o quaile-store_n the_o burden_n be_v make_v double_a to_o the_o soul_n when_o god_n hear_v in_o his_o anger_n such_o cistern_n do_v they_o dig_v which_o forsake_v the_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n even_o break_v cistern_n which_o can_v hold_v no_o water_n the_o best_a of_o saint_n like_o the_o wise_a virgin_n have_v no_o more_o oil_n than_o will_v suffice_v their_o own_o lamp_n and_o that_o also_o receive_v out_o of_o another_o fullness_n of_o who_o fullness_n we_o all_o have_v receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n say_v a_o principal_a saint_n there_o be_v caterpillar_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o pace_n off_o only_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whence_o the_o leg_n issue_n 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five_o or_o ten_o day_n together_o before_o any_o of_o their_o great_a feast_n and_o they_o be_v unto_o they_o as_o our_o four_o ember_n week_n they_o be_v so_o strict_a in_o continence_n that_o some_o of_o they_o not_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o sensuality_n slit_v their_o member_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o do_v a_o thousand_o thing_n to_o make_v themselves_o unable_a will-worship_n lest_o they_o shall_v offend_v their_o god_n they_o drink_v no_o wine_n and_o sleep_v little_a for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o exercise_n be_v by_o night_n commit_v great_a cruelty_n and_o martyr_a themselves_o for_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o to_o be_v repute_v great_a faster_n and_o penitent_n they_o do_v use_v to_o discipline_n themselves_o with_o cord_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o not_o they_o only_a but_o the_o people_n also_o use_v this_o punishment_n and_o whip_n in_o the_o procession_n and_o feast_n they_o make_v to_o the_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v the_o god_n of_o penance_n for_o than_o they_o all_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n new_a cord_n of_o the_o thread_n of_o manguey_a a_o fathom_n long_o with_o a_o knot_n at_o the_o end_n and_o wherewish_a they_o whip_v themselves_o give_v great_a lash_n over_o their_o shoulder_n the_o priest_n do_v fast_o five_o day_n before_o this_o feast_n eat_v but_o once_o a_o day_n and_o they_o live_v apart_o from_o their_o wife_n not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n during_o those_o five_o day_n they_o do_v whip_v themselves_o rigorous_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a in_o peru_n to_o solemnize_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o yta_n which_o be_v great_a all_o the_o people_n fast_v two_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o accompany_v with_o their_o wife_n neither_o do_v they_o eat_v any_o meat_n with_o salt_n or_o garleeke_n nor_o drink_v chica_n they_o do_v much_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o fast_v for_o some_o sin_n and_o do_v penance_n whip_v themselves_o with_o sharp_a sting_a nettle_n and_o often_o they_o strike_v themselves_o over_o the_o shoulder_n with_o certain_a stone_n this_o blind_a nation_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n do_v transport_v themselves_o into_o craggy_a mountain_n where_o sometime_o they_o sacrifice_v themselves_o cast_v themselves_o down_o from_o some_o high_a rock_n beast_n we_o may_v draw_v all_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o infidel_n use_v into_o three_o kind_n one_o of_o insensible_a thing_n another_o of_o beast_n and_o the_o three_o of_o man_n they_o do_v use_v in_o peru_n to_o sacrifice_n coca_n which_o be_v a_o herb_n they_o esteem_v much_o of_o may_n which_o be_v their_o wheat_n of_o colour_a feather_n and_o of_o chaquira_n which_o otherwise_o they_o call_v mollo_n of_o shell_n or_o oyster_n and_o sometime_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o figure_n of_o little_a beast_n also_o of_o the_o fine_a stuff_n of_o cumbi_n of_o carve_a and_o sweet_a wood_n and_o most_o common_o tallow_n burn_v they_o make_v these_o offering_n or_o 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their_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o chuquilla_n and_o to_o the_o thunder_n that_o they_o may_v want_v no_o water_n if_o it_o be_v white_a and_o smooth_a they_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n with_o certain_a word_n if_o it_o have_v a_o fleece_n they_o do_v likewise_o offer_v it_o he_o with_o some_o other_o that_o he_o may_v shine_v upon_o they_o and_o favour_v their_o generation_n if_o it_o be_v a_o guanaco_n which_o be_v gray_a they_o direct_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o viracocha_n in_o cusco_n they_o do_v every_o year_n kill_v and_o sacrifice_n with_o this_o ceremony_n a_o shear_a sheep_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v burn_v it_o clad_v in_o a_o red_a waistcoat_n and_o when_o they_o do_v burn_v it_o they_o cast_v certain_a small_a basket_n of_o coca_n into_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o call_v vilcaronca_n for_o which_o sacrifice_n they_o have_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n appoint_v which_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n they_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v small_a bird_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o usual_a in_o peru_n as_o in_o mexico_n where_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o quail_n be_v very_o ordinary_a bird_n those_o of_o peru_n do_v sacrifice_v the_o bird_n of_o puna_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o desert_n when_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n for_o to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o their_o adversary_n guaca_n they_o call_v these_o sacrifice_n cuzcovicca_n or_o contevicca_n or_o huallavicca_n or_o sophavicca_n and_o they_o do_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v many_o kind_n of_o small_a bird_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o gather_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o a_o thorny_a wood_n which_o they_o call_v yanlli_n the_o which_o be_v kindle_v they_o gather_v together_o these_o small_a bird_n this_o assembly_n they_o call_v quico_fw-la then_o do_v they_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n about_o the_o which_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n go_v with_o certain_a round_a stone_n carve_v whereon_o be_v paint_v many_o snake_n lion_n toad_n and_o tiger_n utter_v this_o word_n vsachum_fw-la which_o signify_v let_v the_o victory_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o with_o other_o word_n whereby_o they_o say_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n guacas_n be_v confound_v sheep_n and_o they_o draw_v forth_o certain_a black_a sheep_n which_o have_v be_v keep_v close_o some_o day_n without_o meat_n the_o which_o they_o call_v vrca_n and_o in_o kill_v they_o they_o speak_v these_o word_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v weaken_v so_o let_v our_o enemy_n be_v weaken_v and_o if_o they_o find_v in_o these_o sheep_n that_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o flesh_n behind_o the_o hear_v be_v not_o consume_v by_o fast_v and_o close_a keep_n dog_n they_o then_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a augur_n they_o bring_v certain_a black_a dog_n which_o they_o call_v appuros_n and_o slay_v they_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o plain_n with_o certain_a ceremony_n cause_v some_o kind_n of_o man_n to_o eat_v this_o flesh_n the_o which_o sacrifice_n they_o do_v appear_v lest_o the_o ingua_n shall_v be_v hurt_v by_o poison_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o fast_v from_o morning_n until_o the_o star_n be_v up_o and_o then_o they_o do_v glut_v and_o defile_v themselves_o like_a to_o the_o moor_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n god_n and_o although_o at_o this_o day_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o custom_n have_v cease_v the_o war_n be_v end_v yet_o remain_v there_o some_o relic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o private_a or_o general_a quarrel_n of_o the_o indian_n or_o the_o cacique_n or_o in_o their_o city_n shel-offering_n they_o do_v likewise_o offer_v and_o sacrifice_v shell_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v mollo_n and_o they_o offer_v they_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n say_v that_o these_o shell_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o water_n they_o give_v unto_o these_o shell_n sundry_a name_n according_a to_o the_o colour_n and_o also_o they_o use_v they_o to_o diverse_a end_n they_o use_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n they_o put_v beat_v shell_n in_o their_o chica_n for_o a_o superstition_n final_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v sow_v or_o raise_v up_o there_o be_v indian_n appoint_v to_o do_v these_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fountain_n spring_n and_o river_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n or_o by_o the_o their_o charcas_n which_o be_v their_o farm_n which_o they_o do_v after_o seed_n time_n that_o they_o may_v not_o cease_v run_v but_o always_o water_n their_o ground_n the_o sorcerer_n do_v conjure_v to_o know_v what_o time_n the_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v end_v they_o do_v gather_v of_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n what_o shall_v
with_o heavy_a burden_n that_o show_v their_o courage_n therein_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o company_n of_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o happen_v that_o many_o go_v lade_v to_o the_o army_n and_o return_v captain_n with_o mark_n of_o honour_n some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o be_v note_v as_o they_o be_v either_o take_v or_o slay_v and_o they_o hold_v it_o less_o honourable_a to_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o they_o seek_v rather_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n then_o to_o fall_v captive_n into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n see_v how_o nobleman_n child_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o war_n be_v employ_v the_o other_o that_o have_v their_o inclination_n to_o matter_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o speak_v after_o our_o manner_n to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n have_v attain_v to_o sufficient_a year_n they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o college_n and_o place_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o lodging_n appoint_v for_o religious_a man_n and_o then_o they_o give_v they_o the_o order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a man_n there_o have_v they_o prelate_n and_o master_n to_o teach_v they_o that_o which_o concern_v their_o profession_n where_o they_o shall_v remain_v be_v destine_v thereunto_o these_o mexican_n take_v great_a care_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o child_n if_o at_o this_o day_n they_o will_v follow_v this_o order_n in_o build_v of_o house_n &_o college_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n gain_n without_o doubt_n christianity_n shall_v flourish_v much_o among_o the_o indian_n some_o godly_a person_n have_v begin_v and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o counsel_n have_v favour_v it_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o profit_n they_o advance_v little_a and_o proceed_v cold_o we_o have_v not_o discover_v any_o nation_n at_o the_o indian_n that_o live_v in_o commonalty_n which_o have_v not_o their_o recreation_n game_n in_o play_n dance_n and_o exercise_n of_o pleasure_n at_o peru_n i_o have_v see_v play_n in_o manner_n of_o combat_n where_o the_o man_n of_o both_o side_n be_v sometime_o so_o chafe_v that_o often_o their_o paella_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o exercise_n fall_v out_o dangerous_a i_o have_v also_o see_v diverse_a sort_n of_o dance_n wherein_o they_o do_v counterfeit_a and_o represent_v certain_a trade_n and_o office_n as_o shepherd_n labourer_n fisher_n and_o hunter_n and_o common_o they_o make_v all_o those_o dance_n with_o a_o very_a grave_a sound_n and_o pale_a there_o be_v other_o dance_n and_o mask_n which_o they_o call_v guacones_n who_o action_n be_v pure_a representation_n of_o the_o devil_n there_o be_v also_o man_n that_o dance_v on_o the_o shoulder_n one_o of_o another_o music_n as_o they_o do_v in_o portugal_n the_o which_o they_o call_v paellas_n the_o great_a pars_fw-la of_o these_o dance_n be_v superstition_n and_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n for_o that_o they_o honour_v their_o idol_n and_o guaca_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o prelate_n have_v labour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o these_o dance_n all_o they_o can_v but_o yet_o they_o suffer_v they_o for_o that_o part_n of_o they_o be_v but_o sport_n of_o recreation_n for_o always_o they_o dance_v after_o their_o manner_n in_o these_o dance_n they_o use_v sundry_a sort_n of_o instrument_n whereof_o some_o be_v like_a flute_n or_o little_a canon_n other_o like_o drum_n and_o other_o like_o cornet_n but_o common_o they_o sing_v all_o with_o the_o voice_n and_o first_o one_o or_o two_o sing_v the_o song_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n answer_v they_o some_o of_o these_o song_n be_v very_o witty_o compose_v contain_v history_n and_o other_o be_v full_a of_o superstition_n and_o some_o be_v mere_a folly_n our_o man_n that_o have_v converse_v among_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o reduce_v matter_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n to_o their_o tune_n the_o which_o have_v profit_v well_o for_o that_o they_o employ_v whole_a day_n to_o rehearse_v and_o sing_v they_o for_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o content_n they_o take_v in_o their_o tune_n they_o have_v likewise_o put_v our_o composition_n of_o music_n into_o their_o language_n as_o octave_n song_n and_o rondel_n the_o which_o they_o have_v very_o apt_o turn_v and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a and_o very_a necessary_a mean_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o peru_n they_o common_o call_v dance_n tagui_n in_o other_o province_n areittos_n and_o in_o mexico_n mittottes_n there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n any_o such_o curiosity_n of_o play_n and_o dance_n as_o in_o new_a spain_n where_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v indian_n so_o excellent_a dancer_n as_o it_o be_v admirable_a some_o dance_n upon_o a_o cord_n some_o upon_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o stake_n in_o a_o thousand_o sundry_a sort_n other_o with_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o their_o ham_n do_v handle_v dancer_n cast_v up_o and_o receive_v again_o a_o very_a heavy_a block_n which_o seem_v incredible_a but_o in_o see_v it_o they_o do_v make_v many_o other_o show_v of_o their_o great_a agility_n in_o leap_v vault_a and_o tumble_v sometime_o bear_v a_o great_a and_o heavy_a burden_n sometime_o endure_v blow_n able_a to_o break_v a_o bar_n of_o iron_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a exercise_n of_o recreation_n among_o the_o mexican_n be_v the_o solemn_a mittotte_n agility_n and_o that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dance_n they_o hold_v so_o brave_a and_o so_o honourable_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o dance_v but_o not_o ordinary_o as_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o barber_n of_o valencia_n this_o dance_n or_o mittotte_n be_v common_o make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o those_o of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v more_o spacious_a they_o do_v place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n two_o instrument_n one_o like_a to_o a_o drum_n and_o the_o other_o like_o a_o barrel_n make_v of_o one_o piece_n and_o hollow_a within_o which_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n a_o beast_n or_o upon_o a_o pillar_n these_o two_o instrument_n be_v so_o well_o accord_v together_o that_o they_o make_v a_o good_a harmony_n and_o with_o these_o instrument_n they_o make_v many_o kind_n of_o air_n and_o song_n they_o do_v all_o sing_v and_o dance_v to_o the_o sound_n and_o measure_n of_o these_o instrument_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o order_n and_o accord_n both_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o voice_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o behold_v in_o these_o dance_v they_o make_v two_o circle_n or_o wheel_n the_o one_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n near_o to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o the_o ancient_n and_o nobleman_n do_v sing_v and_o dance_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o slow_a motion_n and_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n round_o about_o they_o but_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o first_o wherein_o they_o dance_v two_o and_o two_o more_o light_o make_v diverse_a kind_n of_o pace_n with_o certain_a leap_n to_o the_o measure_n all_o which_o together_o make_v a_o very_a great_a circle_n they_o attire_v themselves_o for_o these_o dance_n with_o their_o most_o precious_a apparel_n and_o jewel_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o very_a honourable_a thing_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o learn_v these_o dance_n from_o their_o infancy_n and_o although_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v do_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o idol_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o institute_v as_o have_v be_v say_v hut_a only_o as_o a_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n for_o the_o people_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o take_v they_o quite_o from_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n they_o mingle_v not_o their_o superstition_n among_o they_o i_o have_v see_v this_o mittotte_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n of_o topetzotlan_n a_o village_n seven_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o good_a thing_n to_o busy_a the_o indian_n upon_o festival_n day_n see_v they_o have_v need_n of_o some_o recreation_n and_o because_o it_o be_v public_a and_o without_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o other_o there_o be_v less_o inconvenience_n then_o in_o other_o which_o may_v be_v do_v private_o by_o themselves_o if_o they_o take_v away_o these_o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n i_o here_o present_a unto_o thou_o the_o choice_a of_o my_o jewel_n my_o travel_a fancis_fw-la have_v invite_v many_o reader_n to_o many_o my_o labour_n in_o strange_a birth_n already_o qâ—ae_fw-la regio_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la plena_fw-la laboris_fw-la japonian_n and_o china_n rarity_n so_o remote_a from_o our_o world_n be_v near_o to_o our_o work_n and_o their_o character_n communicate_v here_o to_o the_o reader_n not_o their_o art_n alone_o thou_o have_v here_o also_o indostan_n arabike_a persian_a
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d câ—â—l_o â—ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ouâ—_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aetâ—â—_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o â—â—re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monsoâ—â—_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o osâ—e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kilâ—ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a wâ—_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a râ—ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v salâ—_n without_o boil_v pocke-â—pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n groundâ—_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exaâ—_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a aâ—_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
plant_n animalia_fw-la arist._n 5._o ethic._n cap._n 5._o eccles._n 10._o of_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o metal_n be_v find_v and_o that_o all_o these_o metal_n be_v not_o employ_v at_o the_o indies_n and_o how_o the_o indian_n use_v they_o l._n 4._o chap._n 3._o plin._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr genes_n mund_o euseb._n lib._n 8._o de_fw-la praepar_fw-la evang_v cap._n 9_o no_o money_n of_o gold_n but_o of_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n plin._n lib._n 33._o c._n 3._o plin._n lib._n 33._o c._n 4._o coin_v of_o leather_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o dig_v and_o refine_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 4._o plin._n lib._n 33._o c._n 3._o apoc._n 3_o &_o 21._o cant._n 3._o psal._n 67._o 3._o reg._n 6._o see_v before_o in_o i._o do_v santos_n and_o in_o herrera_n plin._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o of_o the_o silver_n at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 5._o note_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o hill_n of_o potozi_n and_o the_o discovery_n thereof_o chap._n 6._o every_o piece_n be_v worth_a thirteen_o rial_n and_o a_o four_o part_n plin._n lib._n 33._o c._n 6._o huge_a sum_n of_o silver_n eâ—â—aim_v preciosa_fw-la pericula_fw-la speciosa_fw-la supplicia_fw-la intolerable_a pain_n and_o darkness_n in_o the_o mine_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mind_n far_o more_o intolerable_a remain_v every_o arobe_n be_v 25._o pound_n plin._n in_o proem_n lib._n 33._o cap._n 6._o how_o they_o refine_v the_o metal_n of_o silver_n chap._n 9_o plin._n l._n 33._o c._n 6._o sympathy_n with_o gold_n plin._n l._n 33._o c._n 6_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o find_v quicksilver_n and_o how_o they_o discover_v these_o rich_a mine_n in_o guancavilca_n chap._n 11._o labirinth_n mine_n of_o quicksilver_n find_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o draw_v out_o quick_a silver_n and_o how_o they_o refine_v siluâ—r_n chap._n 12._o danger_n by_o quicksilver_n force_v of_o straw_n plâ—n_n l._n 33._o c._n 4._o abundance_n of_o metal_n manner_n of_o work_v fine_a silver_n for_o work_n must_v be_v alloy_v mat._n 3._o eccles._n 2._o psal._n 11._o of_o their_o engine_n to_o grâ—nde_v the_o mettle_n and_o of_o their_o trial_n of_o silver_n chap._n 13._o pli_v lib._n 37._o ca._n 3._o a_o pretty_a story_n how_o emerald_n grow_v admirable_a emerald_n church_n of_o corduba_n of_o pearl_n chap._n 15._o plin._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 35._o cleopatra_n vanity_n pearl_n fishing_n manner_n thereof_o long_o wind_v slave_n of_o the_o indian_a bread_n and_o of_o may_n chap._n 16._o we_o call_v it_o also_o virginia_n wheat_n how_o it_o grow_v i_o have_v have_v it_o ripen_v reasonable_o in_o my_o garden_n in_o essex_v malt_n &_o strong_a drink_n make_v of_o it_o chica_n good_a against_o the_o stone_n of_o yucas_n caçavi_fw-la papas_n chune_n and_o riâ—_n chap._n 17._o juice_n of_o caçavi_n poison_n wheat_n why_o it_o grow_v not_o in_o those_o part_n papas_n and_o chuno_n of_o diverse_a root_n which_o grow_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 18._o of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o green_a herb_n and_o pulse_n and_o of_o those_o they_o call_v concombre_n pine_n or_o pine_v apple_n small_a fruit_n of_o chille_n and_o of_o prune_n cha._n 19_o pine_n pulse_n melon_n and_o pompeâ—s_n carry_v out_o of_o europe_n and_o thrive_a better_a there_o these_o calibass_n seem_v the_o guinny_n gourd_n carry_v from_o the_o african_a coast_n thither_o of_o axi_n or_o indian_a pepper_n chap._n 20._o ginger_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n chap._n 21._o plin._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o pli._n lib._n 11._o ca._n 16._o of_o cacao_n and_o coca_n chap._n 2d_o cacao_n money_n coca_n of_o maguey_a tunal_n cocheville_n anir_fw-fr and_o cotton_n chap._n 23._o maguey_a manifold_a commodity_n of_o the_o maguey_a tunall_n tree_n i_o think_v he_o mean_v anill_n or_o indigo_n of_o which_o see_n to._n 1_o l_o 4._o in_o â—iâ—cheâ—_n journal_n cotten_n of_o mamey_n gâ—avyanos_n and_o pâ—ltos_fw-la chap._n 24._o chicopotes_n of_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n tree_n of_o cocos_fw-la almond_n of_o the_o andes_n and_o almond_n of_o chachapoyas_n cha_n 26_o cocos_fw-la almond_n of_o many_o and_o diverâ—flowers_n and_o of_o some_o tree_n which_o yield_v only_o a_o flower_n &_o how_o the_o indian_n do_v use_v they_o ch._n 27._o accident_n produce_v most_o art_n of_o balm_n plin._n lib._n 12._o c._n 15_o chap._n 28._o strab._n lib._n 16._o geograp_v of_o amber_n and_o other_o oil_n gum_n and_o drug_n which_o they_o bring_v from_o the_o indies_n chap._n 29._o cas._n fistula_n salceparilla_n ligâ—um_fw-la viâ—ae_fw-la ancient_a physician_n strange_a travil_v great_a tree_n plin._n lib._n 12._o c._n 1._o of_o plant_n and_o fruit_n which_o have_v be_v câ—rried_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o indies_n chap._n 31._o nature_n husbandry_n of_o grape_n vine_n olive_n mulberry_n and_o cane_n of_o sugar_n chap._n 32._o grape_n all_o the_o year_n strange_a fructify_a olive_n but_o no_o oil_n of_o beast_n bear_v wool_n and_o of_o cow_n cap._n 33._o european_a beast_n store_n of_o sheep_n store_n of_o cow_n wild_a herd_n kill_v only_o for_o the_o hide_v almost_o 100000_o hide_n transport_v at_o once_o how_o rich_a might_n virginia_n become_v if_o horse_n ass_n camel_n dog_n multiply_v to_o noisomeness_n indian_a dog_n of_o some_o beast_n of_o europe_n which_o the_o spaniard_n find_v at_o the_o indies_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v pass_v thither_o cap._n 34._o noâ—e_n noâ—e_n but_o where_o our_o navigation_n beyond_o 80._o have_v show_v open_a and_o widâ—_n sea_n betwixt_o lion_n circle_n be_v use_v in_o hunt_v by_o persian_n tartar_n etc._n etc._n tiger_n bear_n beâ—s_n fox_n and_o beast_n of_o spoil_n dear_n without_o horn_n of_o fowles_n which_o be_v â—ere_z and_o be_v at_o thâ—_n indies_n and_o how_o they_o can_v pass_v thither_o cap._n 35._o plin._n lib._n 10._o câ—3_n â—3_z plin._n l_o 10._o c._n 25._o ostrich_n hen_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a that_o at_o the_o indies_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o sort_n of_o beast_n whereof_o the_o like_a be_v no_o where_o else_o chap._n 36._o the_o same_o providence_n which_o bring_v all_o beast_n and_o fowl_n from_o all_o their_o native_a diversify_v residency_n through_o all_o the_o world_n to_o the_o ark_n which_o no_o natural_a instinct_n in_o such_o antipathy_n and_o at_o once_o can_v do_v and_o keep_v they_o safe_a in_o the_o ark_n do_v also_o dispose_v they_o to_o their_o design_a abode_n after_o for_o i_o hold_v it_o unchristian_a with_o mercator_n to_o say_v america_n be_v not_o drown_v with_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o same_o scruple_n may_v be_v make_v for_o beast_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o part_n the_o tâ—mper_n of_o the_o ark_n or_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n rest_v not_o agree_v natural_o to_o the_o zebra_n elephant_n river-horse_n crocodile_n and_o many_o other_o hot_a creature_n of_o africa_n nor_o to_o the_o other_o peculiar_a creature_n of_o many_o other_o region_n in_o thing_n above_o nature_n as_o be_v both_o the_o history_n and_o mystery_n of_o the_o ark_n we_o must_v flee_v necessary_o to_o a_o supernatural_a cause_n for_o except_o we_o will_v imagine_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v be_v land_n or_o land_n from_o beyond_o the_o cold_a magellan_n to_o the_o cold_a purchas_n plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la that_o be_v from_o 57_o south_n latitude_n to_o above_o 81._o of_o north_n latitude_n all_o the_o sea_n be_v know_v and_o voyage_n many_o in_o this_o work_n deliver_v which_o exâ—ludes_v all_o possibility_n of_o such_o passage_n of_o beast_n especial_o such_o as_o can_v endure_v cold_a as_o our_o author_n imagine_v for_o man_n in_o boat_n that_o may_v happen_v accidental_o which_o voluntary_o have_v be_v attempt_v by_o we_o a_o little_a boat_n come_v home_o from_o bermuda_n to_o england_n and_o the_o dutch_a open_a boat_n from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n to_o norway_n further_a and_o long_a distance_n than_o be_v needful_a from_o island_n to_o island_n for_o cross_v from_o europe_n to_o some_o part_n of_o america_n that_o i_o mention_v not_o the_o carthaginian_a and_o owen_n gwyne_n voyage_n and_o other_o casual_a tempest_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o by_o fish_v fisherman_n may_v live_v long_o at_o sea_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o high_a cowork_a overrule_a providence_n to_o people_n this_o new_a world_n which_o it_o be_v likely_a at_o diverse_a time_n and_o by_o diverse_a mean_n receive_v her_o inhabitant_n god_n which_o make_v all_o man_n of_o one_o blood_n alot_v to_o all_o adam_n son_n their_o portion_n and_o the_o several_a bound_n of_o their_o habitation_n act._n 17.20_o see_v jobson_n tom._n 1._o l._n 9_o of_o such_o in_o guineâ—_n tomineios_fw-la condores_n raven_n feather_n picture_n the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n of_o beast_n for_o the_o chase_n chap._n 38._o 38._o these_o may_v come_v from_o the_o east_n part_v thither_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o land_n which_o you_o see_v in_o schoutens_n voyage_n
guaturo_n the_o king_n whereof_o rebel_a from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v pursue_v by_o i_o and_o take_v prisoner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o with_o my_o company_n pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n or_o trevet_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n tree_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o lade_v cart_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n may_v easy_o have_v pass_v through_o every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o windoore_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o earth_n upward_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o division_n between_o these_o three_o foot_n be_v of_o such_o height_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o footman_n with_o a_o javelin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v foot_n join_v together_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v of_o great_a height_n in_o one_o piece_n and_o one_o whole_a body_n or_o ever_o it_o spread_v in_o branch_n which_o it_o do_v not_o before_o it_o exceed_v in_o height_n the_o tower_n of_o saint_n roman_a in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n from_o which_o height_n and_o upward_o it_o spread_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a branch_n among_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o climb_v this_o tree_n i_o myself_o be_v one_o and_o when_o i_o be_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o spread_v the_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o behold_v a_o great_a country_n of_o such_o tree_n towards_o the_o province_n of_o abrayme_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o climb_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a besuchi_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o grow_v wreathe_v about_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scale_a ladder_n every_o of_o the_o foresay_a three_o foot_n which_o bear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v twenty_o span_n in_o thickness_n and_o where_o they_o join_v altogether_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o principal_a trunk_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o and_o five_o span_n in_o circuit_n i_o name_v the_o mountain_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v the_o mountain_n of_o three_o footed_a tree_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o i_o when_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o take_v king_n guaturo_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o many_o thing_n more_o may_v here_o be_v speak_v as_o touch_v this_o matter_n as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o difference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v so_o heavy_a that_o they_o can_v float_v about_o the_o water_n but_o sink_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o again_o as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touch_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n fire_n only_o with_o wood_n and_o without_o fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o biggea_n the_o least_o finger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullish_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a kind_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o keep_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o kindle_v any_o fire_n they_o take_v two_o other_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o the_o dry_a and_o light_a that_o they_o can_v find_v and_o bind_v they_o fast_o together_o one_o with_o another_o as_o close_o as_o two_o finger_n join_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o between_o these_o they_o put_v the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o little_a staff_n make_v of_o hard_a and_o strong_a wood_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o turn_v or_o rub_v it_o round_o about_o continual_o in_o one_o place_n between_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o lie_v bind_v together_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rub_n and_o chase_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kindle_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a here_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sometime_o also_o the_o like_a have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_a trunk_n which_o have_v lâ—en_v so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a firebrand_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guide_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o direct_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_v behind_o on_o his_o shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v another_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_a whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a and_o never_o loose_v their_o leaf_n as_o the_o bay-tree_n the_o cedar_n the_o orange-tree_n and_o the_o olive-tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o altogether_o he_o name_v not_o past_o five_o or_o six_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n green_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o time_n for_o although_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange-tree_n lemon_n cedar_n palm_n or_o date-tree_n and_o pomegranate-tree_n cassia_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n moisture_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o root_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o somewhat_o more_o not_o descend_v any_o further_a into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pierce_v further_o into_o the_o ground_n until_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radical_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nourishment_n thereof_o as_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a and_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o waterish_a moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o
part_n of_o reed_n or_o cane_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kind_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o the_o knee_n and_o three_o span_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o some_o they_o use_v to_o make_v quiver_n for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v another_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvelous_a water_n be_v little_o big_a than_o a_o javelin_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o another_o as_o sometime_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pace_n and_o sometime_o also_o two_o or_o three_o league_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v near_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v again_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savour_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o drink_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o christian_a man_n have_v travail_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o die_v with_o thirst_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o peril_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_v reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v drink_v a_o great_a quantity_n without_o any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensue_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n journey_n and_o sometime_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quart_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remain_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a plantans_fw-la there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v platani_fw-la they_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o big_a in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n and_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wind_n the_o stalk_n remain_v whole_a in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fifty_o plantans_fw-la about_o it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o small_a or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_a unto_o the_o marry_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o plantans_fw-la begin_v to_o appear_v yellow_a at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o plantans_fw-la this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v open_v and_o the_o rind_n take_v off_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o many_o good_a dry_a fig_n fig_n which_o be_v roast_v or_o stew_v in_o a_o oven_n in_o a_o close_a pot_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n be_v of_o pleasant_a taste_n much_o like_a to_o the_o conserve_v of_o honey_n they_o putrify_v not_o on_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o some_o other_o fruit_n do_v but_o continue_v fifteen_o day_n and_o more_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v somewhat_o green_a they_o seem_v more_o delicate_a on_o the_o sea_n then_o on_o the_o land_n not_o for_o that_o they_o any_o thing_n increase_v in_o goodness_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o because_o that_o whereas_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o thing_n be_v lack_v whereof_o be_v plenty_n on_o the_o land_n those_o meat_n seem_v of_o best_a taste_n which_o satisfy_v present_a necessity_n this_o trunk_n or_o sprig_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a cluster_n be_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o grow_v and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o which_o time_n it_o have_v put_v forth_o round_o about_o in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o sprig_n as_o big_a as_o the_o first_o or_o principal_n and_o multiply_v no_o less_o than_o the_o principal_a in_o bring_v forth_o of_o cluster_n with_o fruit_n likewise_o at_o their_o time_n and_o also_o in_o bring_v forth_o other_o and_o many_o sprig_n as_o be_v say_v before_o from_o the_o which_o sprig_n or_o trunk_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v take_v away_o the_o plant_n begin_v to_o dry_v and_o wither_v which_o then_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v none_o other_o then_o occupy_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o without_o profit_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o do_v so_o marvelous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o manner_n incredible_a they_o be_v exceed_o moist_a in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o they_o be_v pluck_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v there_o issue_v forth_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o plant_n as_o out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o about_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o block_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n with_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o the_o ant_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o they_o be_v see_v in_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o plant_n so_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n thereof_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v away_o the_o plant_n from_o their_o possession_n these_o fruit_n be_v find_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o wild_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n although_o they_o be_v find_v in_o other_o land_n of_o the_o indies_n these_o they_o call_v tunas_fw-la they_o grow_v of_o a_o thistle_n full_a of_o thorn_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o great_a fig_n tunas_fw-la which_o have_v a_o crown_n like_o meddler_n and_o be_v within_o of_o a_o high_a colour_n with_o grain_n and_o the_o rind_n like_v unto_o a_o fig_n they_o be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o place_n they_o work_v a_o strange_a effect_n in_o such_o as_o eat_v they_o for_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o they_o cause_v his_o urine_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o blood_n which_o thing_n chance_v once_o to_o myself_o for_o on_o a_o time_n as_o i_o make_v water_n and_o see_v the_o colour_n of_o my_o urine_n i_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o my_o life_n be_v so_o astonish_v for_o fear_n that_o i_o think_v the_o same_o have_v chanse_v to_o i_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sure_o my_o imagination_n may_v have_v do_v i_o hurt_v but_o that_o they_o which_o be_v with_o i_o do_v comfort_v i_o immediate_o declare_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n be_v ancient_a inhabitor_n in_o those_o region_n there_o grow_v also_o another_o plant_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v bihaos_n bihaos_n this_o put_v forth_o certain_a straight_a branch_n and_o very_o broad_a leaf_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o diverse_a purpose_n for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o