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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n matter_n motion_n 2,080 5 8.1894 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30630 An essay upon reason, and the nature of spirits by Richard Burthogge ... Burthogge, Richard, 1638?-ca. 1700. 1694 (1694) Wing B6150; ESTC R1885 119,896 286

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in_o it_o a_o plastical_a power_n according_a as_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a matter_n be_v predispose_v and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o nature_n and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n affirm_v that_o god_n do_v actuate_v all_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o natural_a corporeal_a world_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o he_o actual_o act_n in_o and_o govern_v the_o world_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o i_o have_v show_v already_o from_o the_o scriptural_a hypothesis_n that_o it_o be_v one_o spirit_n the_n moysaicall_a that_o actuate_v and_o act_n in_o all_o in_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o world_n of_o mere_a nature_n as_o to_o all_o the_o operation_n common_o call_v natural_a for_o as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v call_v supernatural_a that_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o the_o comforter_n these_o as_o they_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n so_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o belong_v to_o another_o place_n in_o fine_a the_o principium_fw-la hylarchicum_n or_o spirit_n of_o nature_n as_o this_o learned_a person_n call_v it_o be_v but_o a_o plastic_a faculty_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n sect_n ii_o a_o inquiry_n into_o the_o original_a and_o rise_v of_o motion_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o motion_n in_o this_o inquiry_n that_o motion_n come_v from_o mind_n in_o matter_n or_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n this_o show_v in_o many_o instance_n by_o the_o connexion_n between_o cogitation_n and_o motion_n how_o motion_n come_v from_o a_o principle_n at_o rest_n and_o how_o matter_n from_o mind_n set_v out_o in_o the_o metaphysical_a hypothesis_n and_o by_o other_o illustration_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o step_n much_o if_o i_o do_v at_o all_o out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o make_v inquiry_n in_o this_o place_n into_o the_o original_a and_o rise_v of_o motion_n by_o motion_n now_o i_o mean_v not_o actual_a motion_n or_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v the_o actual_a translation_n of_o body_n from_o place_n to_o place_n which_o some_o define_v the_o successive_a application_n of_o a_o body_n in_o all_o it_o have_v out_o ward_o unto_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o touch_v it_o immediate_o which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o here_o i_o mean_v by_o it_o that_o force_n energy_n or_o motive_n virtue_n call_v in_o latin_a impetus_fw-la from_o which_o this_o actual_a translation_n or_o successive_a application_n of_o body_n do_v immediate_o come_v and_o my_o enquiry_n now_o shall_v be_v concern_v the_o original_a of_o this_o not_o in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a body_n but_o the_o rise_v of_o impetus_fw-la or_o motive_n force_v in_o general_n which_o have_v find_v i_o will_v first_o remove_v a_o objection_n and_o then_o improve_v the_o discovery_n to_o show_v how_o matter_n come_v from_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o how_o motion_n do_v from_o a_o principle_n that_o be_v at_o rest_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n at_o first_o sight_n of_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o as_o mind_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o cogitation_n and_o matter_n the_o first_o subject_n of_o extension_n so_o since_o energy_n or_o force_n the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o action_n and_o of_o actual_a motion_n be_v neither_o cogitation_n nor_o extension_n that_o some_o three_o substance_n distinct_a both_o from_o mind_n and_o matter_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o principle_n mind_n matter_n and_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o indeed_o it_o look_v as_o if_o the_o scripture_n hypothesis_n do_v countenance_v this_o for_o there_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o spirit_n which_o wrought_v as_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o motion_n of_o the_o abyss_n of_o water_n wrought_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o recipient_a subject_n and_o of_o the_o word_n reason_n or_o wisdom_n which_o direct_v the_o work_n but_o on_o second_o consideration_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o that_o moses_n say_v in_o his_o genesis_n concern_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o say_v with_o design_n to_o intimate_v that_o real_o the_o spirit_n be_v only_o a_o mere_a senseless_a inartificial_a force_n or_o energy_n and_o that_o wisdom_n or_o the_o word_n be_v another_o distinct_a principle_n that_o direct_v and_o guide_v it_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n but_o to_o show_v since_o we_o man_n in_o our_o inadequate_a way_n of_o conceive_v do_v distinguish_v wisdom_n and_o power_n that_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v make_v in_o both_o but_o both_o unite_a in_o one_o demiurgical_a mind_n or_o to_o use_v seneca_n expression_n on_o ratio_fw-la faciens_fw-la thus_o ratio_fw-la faciens_fw-la be_v the_o idea_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n the_o true_a natura_fw-la naturans_fw-la that_o concur_v to_o make_v the_o world_n not_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o god_n himself_o do_v who_o in_o the_o moysaicall_a hypothesis_n act_v only_o as_o a_o external_n efficient_a but_o in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o soul_n will_v do_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n if_o first_o by_o its_o plastic_a virtue_n it_o shall_v form_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o shall_v inform_v it_o and_o act_n in_o it_o and_o gotta_fw-it in_o cicero_n have_v as_o fine_o as_o compendious_o express_v the_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o several_a way_n of_o work_v even_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o world_n when_o l._n 3._o de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n he_o say_v ita_fw-la prorsus_fw-la existimarem_fw-la si_fw-la illum_fw-la mundum_fw-la aedificatum_fw-la non_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la docebo_fw-la à_fw-la naturâ_fw-la conformatum_fw-la putarem_fw-la it_o be_v this_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o impetus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o near_a cause_n of_o local_a motion_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o mundane_a activity_n and_o energy_n motion_n come_v from_o energy_n or_o action_n and_o all_o energy_n and_o action_n from_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n not_o from_o mere_a matter_n but_o from_o mind_n in_o matter_n in_o short_a impetus_fw-la or_o force_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o cogitation_n or_o perception_n do_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o follow_a consideration_n first_o the_o first_o mention_n that_o we_o have_v of_o motion_n or_o corporeal_a action_n be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n in_o gen._n 1.2_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n use_v in_o this_o text_n for_o motion_n be_v seldom_o use_v but_o thrice_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n to_o wit_n in_o this_o place_n in_o deut._n 32.11_o and_o in_o jer._n 23.9_o and_o therefore_o the_o direct_a particular_a meaning_n of_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o agree_v but_o that_o it_o import_v some_o motion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o do_v urge_v it_o for_o be_v beyond_o dispute_n motum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la notari_n say_v hotting_n in_o exam._n hist_n create_v quest_n 33._o non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la second_o it_o be_v far_a evident_a from_o the_o very_a idea_n that_o we_o have_v of_o thing_n for_o we_o can_v conceive_v mind_n as_o a_o perceptive_a cogitative_a substance_n but_o withal_o we_o must_v conceive_v it_o as_o active_a and_o that_o there_o be_v something_o energetical_a in_o it_o whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n matter_n may_v and_o in_o its_o own_o proper_a idea_n must_v be_v conceive_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v only_o passive_a not_o active_a there_o be_v nothing_o of_o active_a or_o energetical_a in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v but_o spacious_a extensive_a substance_n and_o therefore_o energy_n and_o action_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o proceed_v but_o from_o matter_n which_o in_o its_o self_n be_v idle_a and_o unactive_a but_o rather_o from_o mind_n which_o be_v essential_o active_a and_o busy_a three_o it_o may_v also_o be_v argue_v from_o the_o relation_n that_o experience_n assure_v we_o be_v between_o cogitation_n and_o actual_a motion_n for_o we_o clear_o perceive_v that_o all_o our_o voluntary_a motion_n do_v arise_v from_o thought_n or_o imagination_n we_o do_v move_v ourselves_o or_o any_o particular_a part_n that_o have_v the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o these_o due_o qualify_v at_o our_o pleasure_n when_o we_o will_v that_o be_v by_o imagination_n and_o thought_n we_o go_v we_o stand_v still_o which_o be_v by_o tonic_n motion_n we_o put_v our_o hand_n foot_n head_n eye_n and_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n into_o motion_n and_o regulate_v they_o in_o their_o several_a motion_n by_o will_n or_o thought_n ay_o even_o cogitation_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o several_a mode_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v sensation_n imagination_n or_o ratiocination_n do_v ever_o
presence_n of_o god_n be_v but_o a_o mode_n of_o his_o essence_n and_o if_o we_o have_v no_o distinct_a and_o clear_a conception_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n nor_o consequent_o of_o his_o omnipresence_n or_o the_o way_n how_o he_o be_v present_a with_o all_o his_o creature_n where_o ever_o they_o be_v i_o do_v not_o see_v with_o what_o cogency_n or_o force_v a_o argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o in_o this_o business_n in_o short_a since_o thing_n be_v present_a one_o with_o another_o very_o different_o in_o proportion_n to_o their_o several_a nature_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o thing_n mental_a must_v be_v present_a with_o other_o in_o much_o another_o way_n than_o those_o that_o be_v material_a and_o consequent_o that_o god_n who_o be_v pure_a mind_n must_v be_v present_a with_o material_a being_n much_o otherwise_o than_o these_o themselves_o be_v one_o with_o another_o mind_n can_v no_o more_o be_v present_a the_o same_o way_n that_o matter_n be_v than_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o matter_n chap._n iu._n of_o mind_n in_o matter_n sect_n i._o mind_v as_o concern_v with_o matter_n come_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n 1_o as_o it_o actuate_v a_o most_o subtle_a and_o more_o than_o etherial_a matter_n that_o be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n 2_o as_o it_o actuate_v some_o particular_a vechicle_n or_o body_n in_o the_o first_o notion_n of_o it_o mind_n in_o matter_n be_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n of_o god_n this_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o scriptural_a hypothesis_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o be_v of_o this_o spirit_n evince_v both_o by_o authority_n and_o by_o argument_n dr._n moor_n distinction_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o call_v principium_fw-la hylarchicum_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n consider_v after_o a_o consideration_n of_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o pure_a and_o abstract_n exempt_a from_o all_o intrinsecal_n concernment_n and_o composition_n with_o matter_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v it_o as_o concern_v with_o matter_n that_o be_v as_o act_v in_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o matter_n in_o which_o consideration_n mind_n may_v be_v call_v second_o mind_n as_o in_o the_o former_a it_o may_v be_v term_v the_o first_o mind_n concern_v with_o matter_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n either_o as_o it_o have_v for_o the_o vehicle_n which_o it_o actuate_v and_o by_o which_o it_o act_n all_o that_o most_o subtle_a matter_n that_o do_v permeate_n the_o universe_n in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n and_o capacity_n of_o it_o or_o as_o it_o actuate_v some_o particular_a system_fw-la of_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v call_v a_o body_n and_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a vehicle_n mind_n in_o the_o former_a consideration_n of_o it_o as_o it_o do_v actuate_v and_o act_n in_o and_o by_o a_o most_o subtle_a matter_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universe_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n of_o god_n mention_v gen._n 1._o v._n 2._o and_o the_o same_o that_o in_o the_o scriptural_a hypothesis_n which_o never_o mention_n nature_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o represent_v philosophy_n only_o as_o a_o theology_n that_o swallow_v up_o the_o second_o cause_n in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o production_n the_o birth_n the_o growth_n and_o all_o the_o alteration_n and_o change_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n this_o in_o that_o account_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o human_a soul_n malipiero_n 2.15_o do_v he_o not_o make_v one_o yet_o have_v he_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o want_v not_o spirit_n he_o have_v more_o leave_v to_o animate_v more_o have_v he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v they_o but_o he_o make_v but_o one_o and_o the_o principal_a too_o of_o all_o corporeal_a effect_n even_o of_o snow_n of_o hail_n of_o ice_n of_o wind_n etc._n etc._n psal_n 147.15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o he_o send_v forth_o his_o commandment_n upon_o the_o earth_n his_o word_n run_v very_o swift_o he_o give_v sonw_n like_o wool_n he_o scatter_v the_o hoar_a frost_n like_o ash_n he_o cast_v forth_o his_o ice_n like_o morsel_n who_o can_v stand_v before_o his_o cold_a he_o send_v out_o his_o word_n and_o melt_v they_o he_o cause_v his_o wind_n to_o blow_v and_o the_o water_n flow._n to_o understand_v this_o text_n with_o the_o more_o clearness_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n unto_o genesis_n ch._n 1._o v._n 2_o 3_o 6_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 20_o 24_o 26._o in_o which_o we_o find_v in_o v._o 2._o mention_n make_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o active_a principle_n that_o wrought_v all_o and_o in_o the_o 3._o and_o the_o follow_a verse_n of_o the_o word_n or_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o as_o a_o directive_n principle_n do_v regulate_v and_o order_v all_o so_o that_o the_o spirit_n act_v according_o thus_o v._n 3._o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n and_o there_o be_v light_a and_o v._o 6._o god_n say_v let_v there_o be_v a_o firmament_n or_o rather_o an_o expanse_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o v._o 9_o god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n under_o the_o heaven_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o let_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v so_o the_o like_a in_o the_o follow_a work_n now_o the_o world_n in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v the_o same_o for_o its_o conserve_n that_o it_o have_v for_o its_o procreating_a cause_n and_o therefore_o as_o god_n at_o first_o do_v make_v all_o by_o his_o almighty_a spirit_n through_o his_o word_n so_o the_o psalmist_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o still_o do_v for_o as_o at_o first_o he_o say_v let_v there_o be_v so_o still_a he_o send_v forth_o his_o commandment_n and_o as_o all_o be_v order_v at_o first_o by_o the_o divine_a word_n he_o say_v let_v there_o be_v light_n he_o say_v let_v there_o be_v a_o firmament_n etc._n etc._n so_o still_o his_o word_n run_v very_o swift_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v still_o execute_v as_o he_o do_v at_o first_o all_o the_o direction_n and_o command_n be_v give_v it_o he_o produce_v the_o snow_n the_o hoar_a frost_n and_o ice_n he_o make_v cold_a and_o raise_v wind_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o alteration_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o word_n in_o all_o the_o element_n and_o in_o all_o above_o they_o this_o be_v the_o scriptural_a hypothesis_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v that_o god_n by_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o power_n both_o make_a and_o govern_v the_o world_n but_o to_o return_v of_o this_o spirit_n that_o penetrate_v through_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o do_v all_o in_o it_o not_o only_a moses_n have_v write_v but_o many_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n have_v also_o tell_v velleius_n in_o cicero_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n acquaint_v we_o concern_v pythagoras_n quod_fw-la censuit_fw-la animum_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnem_fw-la intentum_fw-la &_o commeantem_fw-la that_o he_o believe_v a_o mind_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o thing_n the_o same_o velleius_n also_o report_v concern_v zeno_n that_o he_o in_o some_o of_o his_o book_n discourse_v of_o what_o he_o call_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o universe_n rationem_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la pertinentem_fw-la naturam_fw-la in_o fine_a to_o omit_v other_o plutarch_n mention_n a_o spirit_n that_o penetrate_v throughout_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o can_v this_o spirit_n be_v that_o penetrate_v throughout_o the_o universe_n that_o animate_v it_o and_o be_v as_o a_o common_a reason_n in_o it_o for_o i_o will_v unite_v the_o expression_n and_o so_o complete_a the_o idea_n but_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n but_o not_o only_a authority_n sacred_a and_o profane_a evince_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o spirit_n a_o energetical_a vital_a principle_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n but_o experience_n also_o show_v it_o if_o the_o experience_n that_o we_o have_v of_o such_o a_o principle_n diffuse_v throughout_o one_o region_n of_o it_o our_o own_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o conclude_v it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o of_o which_o experience_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o spirit_n and_o the_o influence_n it_o have_v upon_o and_o in_o thing_n will_v be_v set_v out_o more_o clear_o and_o more_o full_o i_o know_v the_o learned_a dr._n more_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o principium_fw-la hylarchicum_n which_o he_o define_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n without_o sense_n and_o animadversion_n that_o pervade_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n and_o exercise_n
bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o some_o motion_n insomuch_o that_o as_o the_o minute_n part_n of_o any_o organ_n that_o serve_v unto_o cogitation_n of_o any_o kind_n be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o motion_n or_o which_o be_v mean_v and_o be_v equivalent_a as_o the_o organ_n be_v in_o more_o or_o less_o disposition_n and_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v impression_n so_o answerable_o the_o act_n of_o cogitation_n be_v graduate_v organ_n that_o be_v affect_v with_o heaviness_n or_o torpor_n as_o those_o be_v who_o particle_n be_v too_o little_a in_o motion_n and_o consequent_o indispose_v for_o receive_v fit_a impression_n be_v answerable_o under_o a_o stupor_n or_o diminution_n of_o sense_n and_o perception_n but_o inflame_v organ_n who_o particle_n have_v too_o much_o motion_n and_o consequent_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v too_o easy_o or_o too_o much_o stir_v these_o be_v exquisite_o sensible_a and_o tender_a in_o fine_a reason_n itself_o as_o to_o its_o ground_n be_v but_o harmony_n a_o certain_a modification_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o part_n either_o the_o spirit_n or_o the_o filament_n that_o be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o cogitation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o wound_v up_o too_o high_a or_o let_v down_o too_o low_a that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o too_o much_o motion_n or_o aptitude_n unto_o it_o or_o in_o too_o little_a but_o in_o a_o just_a mediocrity_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v in_o tune_n or_o in_o harmony_n the_o truth_n hereof_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o the_o organ_n of_o reason_n be_v inflame_v so_o that_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v too_o much_o in_o motion_n the_o action_n that_o it_o exert_n in_o that_o instance_n be_v not_o reason_n but_o madness_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o another_o and_o again_o if_o the_o organ_n be_v torpid_a through_o a_o defect_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o the_o cogitation_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o this_o instance_n be_v plain_a stupidity_n and_o folly_n and_o the_o power_n a_o dulness_n or_o shortness_n of_o wit_n wherefore_o aristoxenus_n the_o musician_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o harmony_n as_o he_o recede_v not_o from_o his_o art_n so_o he_o do_v not_o much_o wander_v from_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o truth_n harmony_n or_o proportion_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o we_o look_v well_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o that_o which_o formalize_v thing_n and_o quality_n and_o which_o make_v they_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n and_o to_o act_v in_o this_o or_o that_o way_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o proportion_n or_o logos_fw-la that_o be_v in_o they_o that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o tune_n of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n and_o one_o to_o another_o as_o to_o part_n and_o motion_n most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o specifical_a quality_n and_o operation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n arise_v from_o hence_o which_o be_v therefore_o call_v occult_a because_o this_o spring_n and_o original_a of_o they_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o and_o perhaps_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n but_o to_o more_o illustrate_v the_o former_a argument_n and_o show_v in_o a_o full_a light_n the_o relation_n between_o cogitation_n and_o actual_a motion_n i_o will_v enter_v far_o into_o the_o consideration_n of_o motion_n and_o will_v manifest_v both_o the_o subtlety_n of_o it_o and_o also_o the_o correspondence_n which_o it_o hold_v with_o mind_n or_o the_o perceptive_a i_o will_v not_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v local_a to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o it_o fall_v under_o observation_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o of_o that_o motion_n for_o motion_n it_o be_v that_o contribute_v to_o the_o be_v of_o sense_n which_o for_o distinction_n sake_n may_v be_v call_v impression_n we_o be_v convince_v by_o sense_n that_o in_o the_o impression_n that_o make_v it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o subtlety_n and_o this_o too_o in_o various_a degree_n and_o we_o be_v equal_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v various_a sensitive_a power_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o those_o several_a degree_n thus_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o the_o eye_n that_o cause_v vision_n be_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o delicate_a and_o fine_a than_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o feel_v since_o the_o object_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o consequent_o make_v a_o visive_n impression_n upon_o it_o ordinary_o do_v not_o make_v any_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n i_o say_v ordinary_o because_o sometime_o where_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o visible_a be_v very_o strong_a as_o when_o one_o look_n upon_o the_o sun_n or_o on_o some_o other_o very_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a light_n the_o feel_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v affect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o sight_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o pain_n from_o a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n which_o plain_o evince_v to_o note_v it_o by_o the_o by_o that_o all_o visible_a impression_n though_o it_o be_v not_o sensible_o a_o motion_n yet_o real_o be_v so_o since_o even_o visible_a impression_n if_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a be_v painful_a and_o consequent_o be_v motion_n for_o nothing_o cause_v pain_n but_o motion_n pain_n be_v nothing_o but_o little_a spasm_n and_o tension_n of_o the_o part_n and_o if_o strong_a impression_n be_v motion_n weak_a one_o be_v so_o too_o though_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n again_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o the_o ear_n that_o cause_v sound_a though_o it_o be_v by_o much_o a_o less_o fine_a and_o delicate_a one_o than_o that_o upon_o the_o eye_n which_o cause_v light_a or_o colour_n it_o be_v however_o of_o far_o great_a fineness_n and_o delicacy_n than_o that_o impression_n which_o produce_v pain_n in_o the_o ear_n for_o as_o we_o see_v without_o pain_n so_o ordinary_o we_o hear_v without_o it_o that_o be_v we_o be_v affect_v by_o sonorous_a object_n which_o do_v propagate_v their_o motion_n to_o our_o ear_n with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o sound_n without_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o affection_n any_o other_o way_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o sound_n be_v too_o intense_a it_o always_o pain_n and_o often_o break_v or_o too_o much_o stretch_v the_o timpanum_n or_o drum_n of_o the_o ear._n the_o observation_n that_o some_o philosopher_n have_v take_v of_o this_o latter_a effect_n occasion_v they_o to_o make_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o excellent_a object_n destroy_v the_o sense_n but_o possible_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o correction_n not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o faculty_n or_o perceptive_a power_n as_o of_o the_o organ_n for_o can_v the_o organ_n bear_v those_o strong_a impression_n without_o alteration_n or_o hurt_v the_o perceptive_a faculty_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v it_o be_v not_o the_o sentiment_n either_o that_o of_o light_n or_o that_o of_o sound_n that_o offend_v but_o the_o motion_n that_o cause_v it_o which_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o organ_n and_o dissolve_v or_o alter_v its_o texture_n in_o fine_a the_o impression_n that_o cause_v intellection_n be_v by_o much_o a_o fine_a and_o more_o subtle_a one_o than_o that_o which_o cause_v sensation_n whether_o external_n or_o internal_a and_o that_o by_o as_o many_o degree_n as_o intellectual_a idea_n be_v more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a than_o image_n and_o the_o understanding_n a_o fine_a and_o more_o delicate_a faculty_n than_o the_o sense_n by_o fine_a and_o delicater_v impression_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o have_v less_o of_o local_a motion_n by_o fine_a and_o delicater_v faculty_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v sensible_a of_o fine_a and_o delicater_v touch_v or_o impression_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o imagination_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o fine_a and_o more_o delicate_a faculty_n than_o any_o external_a sense_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o external_n object_n but_o by_o reflection_n or_o communication_n from_o the_o sensory_n but_o these_o have_v they_o direct_o from_o the_o very_a object_n themselves_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o understanding_n that_o receive_v impression_n from_o the_o internal_a sense_n must_v needs_o be_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o much_o fine_a and_o delicater_v faculty_n than_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o near_a relation_n between_o actual_a motion_n and_o cogitation_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v no_o unreasonable_a thought_n to_o think_v that_o as_o they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n so_o both_o be_v offspring_n of_o one_o original_a cause_n mind_n in_o matter_n but_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o motion_n and_o indeed_o all_o energy_n whatever_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o principle_n of_o it_o be_v rest_n for_o so_o mind_n be_v but_o this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n for_o that_o motion_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o principle_n that_o be_v at_o rest_n appear_v as_o unintelligible_a as_o that_o frost_n
taste_v or_o smell_v or_o feel_v what_o we_o will_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n may_v be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o understanding_n and_o imagination_n be_v not_o some_o wise_n under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n there_o can_v be_v no_o discourse_n and_o if_o the_o external_n sense_n be_v so_o so_o too_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o may_v be_v both_o discourse_n and_o certainty_n our_o faculty_n be_v so_o contrive_v and_o so_o order_v with_o excellent_a wisdom_n here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v 1_o that_o there_o be_v some_o reality_n even_o in_o mere_a cogitable_n not_o indeed_o the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o those_o that_o be_v real_a which_o have_v a_o reality_n of_o ground_n and_o foundation_n but_o a_o reality_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cogitative_a act_n which_o do_v produce_v they_o and_o of_o that_o cogitable_a and_o objective_a existence_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o mind_n since_o it_o be_v as_o true_o say_v that_o one_o do_v think_v or_o conceive_v such_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o he_o that_o dream_n or_o see_v a_o vision_n that_o he_o do_v dream_n or_o see_v a_o vision_n wherefore_o such_o cogitable_n as_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o objective_a existence_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o reality_n of_o appearance_n as_o dream_n and_o vision_n be_v for_o as_o the_o act_n of_o dream_v real_o be_v and_o the_o thing_n dream_v do_v real_o seem_v so_o the_o act_n that_o produce_v a_o fiction_n real_o be_v and_o the_o fiction_n also_o real_o seem_v however_o mere_a cogitable_n and_o real_a cogitable_n reductive_a or_o more_o plain_o mere_a fiction_n and_o dream_n and_o vision_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o all_o respect_n even_o in_o point_n of_o appearance_n but_o as_o in_o some_o regard_v there_o be_v a_o agreement_n so_o in_o other_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o this_o point_n for_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o doubtless_o some_o be_v between_o real_a seem_n and_o a_o seem_a to_o be_v real_a there_o be_v this_o between_o the_o foresay_a cogitable_n that_o dream_n and_o vision_n do_v not_o only_o real_o seem_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v real_a whereas_o fiction_n do_v only_o real_o seem_v but_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v real_a at_o least_o not_o always_o and_o as_o fiction_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v also_o note_v that_o in_o the_o real_a cogitable_n which_o i_o call_v reductive_a though_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o object_n yet_o they_o do_v impress_v our_o faculty_n the_o same_o way_n and_o with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o motion_n that_o object_n use_v to_o do_v and_o that_o such_o object_n as_o do_v seem_v to_o appear_v will_v real_o have_v do_v have_v they_o be_v indeed_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o image_n and_o form_n that_o do_v represent_v they_o in_o such_o instance_n thus_o when_o we_o have_v the_o sound_n as_o of_o bell_n in_o our_o ear_n and_o yet_o none_o be_v ring_v the_o internal_a air_n in_o they_o though_o agitate_a only_o by_o a_o vapour_n affect_v the_o auditory_a nerve_n the_o same_o way_n it_o will_v have_v do_v have_v the_o external_n air_n be_v real_o agitate_a by_o the_o ring_n of_o bell_n and_o the_o internal_a move_v by_o the_o external_n thus_o also_o a_o smart_n percussion_n of_o the_o eye_n affect_v its_o nervous_a part_n the_o same_o way_n and_o with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o motion_n that_o a_o spark_n of_o fire_n behold_v by_o it_o will_v have_v do_v and_o thus_o too_o in_o ordinary_a dream_n the_o spirit_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o brain_n that_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o imagination_n be_v move_v by_o the_o internal_a cause_n of_o such_o dream_n just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v have_v they_o be_v impress_v by_o eternal_a object_n which_o also_o must_v be_v say_v of_o angelical_a dream_n and_o of_o vision_n and_o if_o our_o faculty_n be_v move_v by_o external_n cause_v that_o be_v not_o object_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v by_o external_a cause_n that_o be_v object_n it_o can_v remain_v no_o long_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o image_n and_o form_n excite_v in_o we_o by_o such_o impression_n shall_v seem_v as_o real_a and_o as_o much_o external_a as_o if_o they_o be_v excite_v by_o object_n since_o our_o faculty_n can_v make_v no_o difference_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o angelical_a dream_n as_o also_o in_o vision_n all_o the_o representation_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o prophet_n be_v as_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o present_a not_o of_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o future_a i_o see_v a_o stone_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n without_o hand_n say_v daniel_n or_o if_o a_o declaration_n must_v be_v make_v of_o somewhat_o which_o be_v to_o come_v that_o declaration_n be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n by_o a_o person_n present_a so_o that_o still_o the_o dream_n or_o vision_n be_v narrative_n and_o historical_a as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o angel_n to_o joseph_n thou_o shall_v call_v his_o name_n jesus_n many_o divine_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o appearance_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n prophecy_n have_v observe_v that_o these_o be_v always_o make_v in_o a_o narrative_a form_n and_o as_o representation_n of_o thing_n present_a but_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o thing_n predict_v shall_v as_o certain_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o if_o they_o be_v already_o seem_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o the_o observation_n itself_o for_o i_o take_v it_o the_o account_n that_o i_o have_v give_v be_v the_o more_o genuine_a and_o natural_a which_o be_v that_o external_n cause_n that_o be_v not_o object_n do_v yet_o impress_v the_o faculty_n which_o they_o act_n upon_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o object_n do_v and_o therefore_o all_o the_o image_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o such_o impression_n must_v be_v of_o thing_n as_o present_v and_o in_o be_v because_o they_o represent_v they_o as_o if_o real_o they_o be_v object_n in_o act_n that_o have_v excite_v and_o stir_v the_o faculty_n sect_n ii_o of_o thing_n strict_o take_v and_o of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o notion_n of_o thing_n and_o those_o that_o be_v only_o about_o thing_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o accident_n spinosas_fw-la notion_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o a_o accident_n consider_v maxim_n of_o thing_n in_o general_n thing_n take_v strict_o as_o it_o comprehend_v but_o substance_n modes_n and_o acccident_n be_v whatever_o seem_v external_n to_o any_o faculty_n and_o consequent_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n as_o a_o part_n or_o a_o appurtenance_n of_o it_o whither_o it_o be_v real_o so_o or_o no._n and_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o real_a thing_n themselves_o which_o be_v eminent_o call_v thing_n so_o likewise_o the_o sentiment_n we_o have_v of_o these_o thing_n as_o colour_n sound_v sapour_n etc._n etc._n be_v thing_n and_o thus_o also_o notion_n be_v thing_n both_o the_o more_o general_a and_o common_a notion_n those_o of_o substance_n and_o accident_n and_o the_o more_o special_a the_o notion_n of_o the_o several_a species_n of_o quality_n and_o those_o of_o relation_n &_o c_o but_o when_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_a thing_n themselves_o but_o the_o sentiment_n and_o notion_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v thing_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o distinction_n for_o the_o thing_n themselves_o so_o i_o call_v the_o ground_n of_o sentiment_n and_o notion_n be_v reality_n of_o true_a existence_n but_o sentiment_n and_o notion_n be_v only_o real_a cogitable_n be_v only_o seem_v reality_n reality_n of_o apparition_n only_o not_o of_o existence_n thus_o the_o notion_n of_o substance_n be_v a_o reality_n of_o appearance_n only_o but_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o apply_v it_o to_o be_v reality_n of_o existence_n by_o the_o notion_n of_o thing_n as_o take_v strict_o we_o have_v a_o rise_v afford_v we_o to_o apprehend_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o notion_n the_o understanding_n have_v of_o thing_n and_o those_o it_o have_v only_o about_o thing_n for_o the_o notion_n that_o i_o call_v the_o notion_n of_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o understanding_n as_o thing_n external_n unto_o it_o for_o not_o to_o mention_v substance_n even_o some_o relation_n and_o intelligible_a quality_n do_v seem_v to_o the_o understanding_n as_o real_o inherent_a in_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v attribute_v to_o as_o the_o sentiment_n of_o colour_n odour_n and_o sound_n do_v unto_o the_o sense_n but_o for_o notion_n that_o be_v only_o frame_v by_o the_o mind_n about_o thing_n such_o as_o cause_v effect_v measure_n measure_v etc._n etc._n they_o seem_v not_o to_o it_o to_o have_v be_v
a_o thing_n as_o mind_n such_o a_o thing_n as_o motion_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v alter_v figure_v textured_a and_o infinite_a way_n wrought_v upon_o &_o mould_v by_o mean_n of_o motion_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o thing_n have_v not_o mind_n in_o equal_a proportion_n but_o that_o some_o exert_v the_o act_n of_o it_o in_o a_o high_a way_n and_o degree_n and_o some_o in_o more_o way_n for_o kind_n than_o other_o do_v and_o also_o certain_a that_o the_o exercise_n of_o act_n of_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o way_n and_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o they_o in_o corporeal_a animal_n for_o we_o be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o other_o do_v much_o depend_v upon_o the_o nature_n and_o qualification_n of_o their_o organ_n that_o be_v upon_o texture_n and_o disposition_n of_o matter_n these_o thing_n we_o be_v as_o certain_a of_o as_o that_o ourselves_o be_v and_o have_v a_o true_a use_n of_o our_o faculty_n but_o if_o we_o advance_v far_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o enter_v and_o penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o matter_n into_o that_o of_o mind_n and_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o motion_n here_o be_v forsake_v and_o destitute_a of_o sense_n to_o hunt_v for_o we_o we_o be_v much_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o as_o unable_a to_o proceed_v in_o our_o search_n a_o inquiry_n after_o they_o as_o to_o their_o just_a reality_n as_o we_o be_v in_o that_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v whole_o out_o of_o our_o view_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v just_a what_o matter_n be_v in_o its_o own_o positive_a reality_n also_o what_o mind_n be_v and_o even_o what_o motion_n be_v as_o take_v for_o a_o subordinate_a principle_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o there_o be_v only_o one_o substance_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o that_o matter_n and_o mind_n be_v only_o several_a modification_n of_o that_o one_o substance_n nor_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o matter_n for_o this_o i_o think_v they_o mean_v by_o substance_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o vital_a energetical_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o diverse_a gradation_n of_o life_n that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o several_a species_n of_o animal_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o several_a modification_n of_o matter_n and_o of_o that_o life_n of_o nature_n as_o those_o philosopher_n call_v it_o which_o be_v essential_a thereto_o and_o be_v the_o root_n of_o those_o perceptive_a appetitive_a and_o motive_n power_n that_o do_v dress_v up_o be_v in_o all_o the_o shape_v and_o form_n in_o which_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n i_o will_v not_o build_v upon_o such_o hypothesis_n which_o be_v unevident_a must_v needs_o be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a if_o not_o false_a a_o philosophy_n that_o shall_v be_v solid_a and_o sound_n must_v have_v its_o groundwork_n and_o foundation_n firm_o lay_v which_o none_o can_v have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v bottom_v raise_v and_o build_v upon_o evidence_n i_o mean_v upon_o the_o certain_a testimony_n of_o our_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o since_o our_o faculty_n do_v rather_o go_v upon_o notion_n than_o on_o reality_n and_o do_v plain_o distinguish_v between_o mind_n and_o matter_n and_o as_o i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n do_v contradistinguish_v they_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v to_o treat_v of_o these_o distinct_o but_o still_o in_o the_o real_a notional_a way_n mind_n then_o be_v cogitative_a think_v or_o perceive_v substance_n or_o mind_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o cogitation_n matter_n be_v extensive_a spacious_a substance_n or_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o dimensive_a spacious_a quantity_n in_o other_o but_o equivalent_a term_n mind_n be_v active_a substance_n matter_n passive_a substance_n i_o affirm_v that_o these_o latter_a definition_n be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o former_a because_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o say_v that_o mind_n be_v active_a as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v cogitative_a and_o the_o same_o to_o say_v that_o matter_n be_v passive_a as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v spacious_a extensive_a substance_n nor_o be_v mind_n cogitation_n or_o matter_n extension_n as_o des_n cartes_n make_v they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v cogitative_a the_o latter_a extensive_a substance_n we_o find_v a_o reluctance_n in_o our_o mind_n to_o conceive_v that_o cogitation_n be_v a_o substance_n as_o also_o to_o conceive_v extension_n as_o one_o and_o yet_o we_o can_v conceive_v mind_n and_o matter_n but_o as_o substance_n the_o main_a reason_n why_o i_o do_v distinguish_v substance_n into_o mind_n and_o matter_n as_o into_o first_o original_a kind_n be_v because_o as_o i_o hint_v before_o cogitation_n and_o extension_n that_o do_v constitute_v their_o several_a idea_n be_v of_o no_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o for_o what_o have_v a_o thought_n to_o do_v with_o a_o cube_n or_o a_o triangle_n or_o with_o length_n or_o breadth_n or_o depth_n certain_o cogitation_n and_o extension_n be_v quite_o different_a accident_n without_o any_o thing_n in_o their_o idea_n that_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o therefore_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o can_v be_v conceive_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o their_o subject_n must_v be_v substance_n of_o quite_o as_o different_a kind_n as_o themselves_o be_v at_o least_o to_o we_o since_o all_o the_o diversity_n we_o can_v conceive_v in_o substance_n be_v and_o must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o accident_n they_o have_v these_o be_v the_o character_n by_o and_o under_o which_o alone_o we_o do_v perceive_v and_o know_v and_o by_o consequence_n can_v only_o distinguish_v they_o i_o insist_v herein_o the_o more_o for_o that_o many_o think_v that_o mind_n be_v only_o a_o accident_n and_o that_o take_v for_o a_o substance_n it_o be_v unintelligible_a and_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n so_o that_o though_o matter_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n it_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v that_o abstract_n separate_a mind_n can_v be_v one_o but_o those_o that_o think_v it_o so_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o man_n have_v no_o conception_n of_o substance_n nor_o can_v have_v any_o of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o accident_n they_o will_v soon_o change_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o accident_n of_o cogitation_n or_o of_o activity_n that_o mind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o be_v as_o distinct_o and_o clear_o conceivable_a as_o that_o of_o extension_n or_o of_o passivity_n which_o matter_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o nor_o be_v the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o extension_n or_o of_o passivity_n any_o more_o conceivable_a but_o by_o and_o under_o this_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o mind_n and_o matter_n be_v equal_o conceivable_a and_o equal_o unconceivable_a they_o know_v no_o more_o what_o that_o be_v in_o itself_o that_o be_v extend_v than_o what_o that_o be_v that_o be_v cogitative_a and_o may_v be_v as_o sure_a that_o they_o do_v think_v as_o they_o be_v that_o they_o be_v spacious_a ay_o they_o can_v know_v that_o they_o be_v spacious_a but_o by_o think_v but_o of_o spatiosity_n or_o extension_n the_o accident_n that_o constitute_v matter_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o quantity_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o discourse_n of_o mind_n the_o idea_n i_o have_v give_v of_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n or_o as_o other_o perhaps_o will_v choose_v to_o say_v the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o cogitation_n energy_n or_o activity_n be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v than_o that_o of_o spinosa_n when_o he_o define_v the_o human_a mind_n to_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o body_n or_o thing_n actual_o exist_v for_o mind_n even_o the_o human_a be_v not_o so_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o idea_n as_o to_o be_v the_o principle_n our_o cause_n efficient_a of_o idea_n since_o all_o idea_n even_o in_o common_a sense_n be_v conceive_v and_o mind_n be_v that_o which_o conceive_v they_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o our_o refracted_a inadequate_a real-notional_a way_n of_o conceive_v and_o for_o a_o adequate_a and_o just_a one_o as_o it_o be_v above_o our_o faculty_n so_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o spinosa_n or_o mal._n branch_n after_o all_o their_o ambitious_a researche_n in_o that_o high_a way_n have_v edify_v the_o world_n thereby_o to_o any_o great_a degree_n this_o way_n of_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n and_o in_o their_o own_o proper_a reality_n be_v a_o way_n much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n otherwise_o when_o they_o keep_v the_o low_a way_n of_o sense_n many_o of_o their_o thought_n be_v surprise_v and_o excellent_a sect_n ii_o a_o two_o fold_v consideration_n of_o mind_n one_o as_o it_o be_v abstract_v from_o matter_n the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v concern_v with_o matter_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o concernment_n of_o mind_n with_o matter_n of_o mind_n
there_o be_v no_o actual_a intellection_n but_o when_o that_o of_o the_o understanding_n be_v and_o that_o though_o we_o have_v always_o the_o power_n of_o understanding_n as_o we_o have_v that_o of_o see_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o actual_o exercise_v that_o power_n but_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v into_o act_n by_o some_o impression_n upon_o it_o either_o from_o the_o will_v within_o or_o from_o object_n without_o any_o more_o than_o we_o do_v actual_o see_v etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o eye_n etc._n etc._n be_v affect_v in_o fine_a since_o nothing_o of_o cogitation_n be_v do_v within_o we_o by_o the_o soul_n immediate_o but_o only_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o of_o the_o will_n or_o of_o the_o sense_n external_n or_o internal_a and_o all_o these_o be_v rather_o faculty_n than_o action_n i_o believe_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v rather_o a_o system_fw-la of_o the_o faculty_n or_o else_o a_o principle_n of_o they_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o perpetual_a never_o cease_v exercise_n or_o action_n it_o be_v rather_o actus_fw-la than_o actio_fw-la in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o school_n and_o though_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o it_o be_v essential_o a_o act_n actus_fw-la corporis_fw-la a_o inform_a form_n to_o the_o body_n yet_o in_o other_o respect_v it_o be_v but_o actus_fw-la primus_fw-la not_o actus_fw-la secundus_fw-la for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o original_a principle_n of_o action_n and_o so_o a_o active_a power_n yet_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v but_o a_o power_n and_o not_o actual_o active_a or_o act_v but_o in_o the_o requisite_a circumstance_n thus_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v to_o wit_n inadequate_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o power_n and_o act_n or_o faculty_n and_o exercise_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o objection_n the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n in_o the_o last_o result_n god_n be_v make_v the_o immanent_a cause_n whereas_o real_o and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o revelation_n gen._n 1._o he_o be_v only_o a_o transient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o though_o in_o gen._n 1._o god_n be_v represent_v as_o he_o be_v in_o reality_n to_o be_v the_o almighty_a creator_n of_o all_o and_o so_o as_o a_o transient_a cause_n yet_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o be_v also_o the_o immanent_a that_o by_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n he_o give_v life_n and_o be_v and_o motion_n unto_o all_o and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n who_o say_v that_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v as_o well_o as_o to_o common_a metaphysic_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o being_n be_v either_o first_o or_o second_o being_n and_o that_o second_o being_n be_v participation_n of_o the_o first_o and_o however_o strange_a it_o may_v look_v now_o it_o be_v certain_o of_o old_a the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n as_o well_o as_o gentile_a philosopher_n and_o even_o of_o many_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a as_o well_o as_o tedious_a to_o mention_v all_o if_o i_o can_v and_o therefore_o to_o confine_v myself_o within_o fit_v bound_n i_o will_v instance_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a for_o example_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v apuleius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la a_o book_n ascribe_v to_o aristotle_n and_o by_o huetius_n to_o posidonius_n and_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v original_o greek_n where_o he_o say_v vetus_fw-la opinio_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la omnium_fw-la hominum_fw-la penitus_fw-la insedit_fw-la deum_fw-la essentiae_fw-la originis_fw-la haberi_fw-la auctorem_fw-la deumque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la salutem_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o perseverantiam_fw-la earum_fw-la quas_fw-la effecerit_fw-la rerum_fw-la neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la viduata_fw-la dei_fw-la auxilio_fw-la svi_fw-la naturâ_fw-la contenta_fw-la sit_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la vates_fw-la secuti_fw-la profiteri_fw-la ausi_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la jove_n plena_fw-la esse_fw-la it_o be_v a_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o imprint_v on_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mortal_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o add_v sed_fw-la cum_fw-la credamus_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la permeare_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ultra_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la nominis_fw-la tendere_fw-la quantum_fw-la abest_fw-la vel_fw-la imminet_fw-la tantum_fw-la existimandum_fw-la est_fw-la eum_fw-la amplius_fw-la minusue_v rebus_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la dare_v though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o conclusion_n he_o compare_v god_n to_o a_o great_a king_n that_o do_v many_o thing_n by_o his_o minister_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v seneca_n who_o in_o his_o 65th_o epistle_n among_o many_o other_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v this_o in_o so_o many_o word_n quem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la locum_fw-la deus_fw-la obtinet_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la animus_fw-la what_o god_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o world_n that_o same_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o man._n the_o three_o shall_v be_v the_o emperor_n marcus_n antoninus_n who_o in_o his_o four_o book_n sect._n 40_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n be_v always_o mind_v that_o this_o world_n be_v like_o a_o animal_n that_o have_v but_o one_o substance_n or_o one_o soul_n i_o have_v not_o cite_v this_o emperor_n after_o i_o have_v cite_v seneca_n see_v both_o be_v stoic_n but_o that_o in_o do_v so_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o mr._n gataker_n who_o in_o his_o annotation_n on_o this_o passage_n of_o antoninus_n have_v make_v a_o large_a collection_n of_o authority_n to_o the_o same_o intendment_n which_o save_v i_o a_o far_a labour_n the_o last_o that_o i_o will_v mention_v shall_v be_v a_o most_o celebrate_a father_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o great_a st._n austin_n for_o i_o omit_v the_o excellent_a origen_n though_o as_o learned_a as_o he_o for_o be_v more_o obnoxious_a and_o i_o will_v cite_v the_o testimony_n he_o give_v as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o schoolman_n to_o show_v that_o some_o even_o of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n orbellis_fw-la then_o for_o he_o be_v the_o schoolman_n i_o intend_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sentence_n dist_n 8._o q._n 2._o say_v just_a as_o seneca_n sicut_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la mundo_fw-la sic_fw-la anima_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la as_o god_n be_v in_o the_o great_a world_n so_o be_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o lesser_a and_o then_o by_o a_o simple_a conversion_n of_o the_o sentence_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o lesser_a world_n of_o man_n that_o god_n must_v be_v in_o the_o great_a and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v according_a to_o st._n augustine_n sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v he_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la mundo_fw-la sic_fw-la anima_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la viz._n in_o homine_fw-la secundum_fw-la augustinum_n only_o here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o god_n be_v compare_v unto_o a_o soul_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o due_a limitation_n to_o wit_n as_o a_o soul_n be_v take_v only_o for_o a_o principle_n of_o power_n and_o action_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o inform_a form_n or_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n for_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v a_o soul_n in_o this_o latter_a sense_n be_v a_o notion_n no_o way_n agree_v to_o he_o who_o in_o himself_o be_v all_o and_o only_a perfection_n another_o objection_n be_v that_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v confound_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n in_o thing_n and_o what_o be_v nature_n or_o how_o they_o differ_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o indeed_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n all_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o a_o first_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v nature_n for_o by_o this_o i_o now_o mean_v nothing_o but_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o work_n it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a to_o show_v how_o god_n how_o nature_n do_v operate_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v and_o this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o propose_a hypothesis_n better_a than_o on_o any_o other_o for_o in_o this_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o the_o system_v of_o faculty_n take_v the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a opinion_n for_o the_o principle_n of_o faculty_n and_o faculty_n for_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o all_o action_n of_o animal_n and_o thus_o active_a nature_n be_v the_o system_fw-la of_o all_o the_o power_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o god_n the_o essential_a principle_n of_o they_o or_o
more_o plain_o since_o faculty_n and_o principle_n be_v notion_n rather_o than_o thing_n and_o some_o will_v be_v apt_a enough_o without_o consider_v their_o ground_n to_o regard_v they_o only_o as_o mere_a notion_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v out_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o they_o in_o more_o real_a expression_n by_o say_v that_o the_o influence_n of_o god_n or_o his_o active_a presence_n in_o thing_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v as_o light_n and_o that_o nature_n the_o system_n of_o all_o the_o power_n in_o the_o universe_n be_v as_o a_o complex_fw-la of_o all_o colour_n so_o that_o as_o colour_n be_v the_o modification_n of_o light_n and_o light_v the_o essence_n of_o colour_n so_o particular_a power_n and_o action_n that_o be_v but_o power_n in_o act_n be_v modification_n of_o the_o divine_a energy_n and_o the_o divine_a energy_n the_o substance_n both_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o power_n and_o thus_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o cause_n differ_v as_o motion_n and_o modification_n of_o motion_n the_o motion_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o the_o modification_n from_o the_o second_o cause_n either_o as_o it_o be_v a_o organ_n or_o as_o a_o object_n and_o so_o too_o the_o aberration_n of_o nature_n in_o monster_n and_o in_o other_o instance_n be_v account_v for_o either_o by_o the_o ill_a texture_n of_o the_o organ_n the_o over-whelming_a of_o matter_n or_o by_o some_o other_o vitiosity_n and_o defect_n in_o the_o second_o cause_n without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o first_o as_o the_o scribble_n of_o a_o bad_a mishape_a pen_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o hand_n that_o guide_v it_o which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v skilful_a enough_o but_o to_o the_o instrument_n that_o deprave_v the_o motion_n and_o this_o though_o the_o motion_n come_v from_o the_o writer_n in_o fine_a i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o vital_a energy_n may_v not_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v as_o well_o as_o local_a which_o our_o sense_n evince_v to_o be_v so_o one_o body_n that_o be_v in_o motion_n strike_v another_o that_o be_v not_o thereby_o communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o it_o and_o thus_o a_o cogitative_a vital_a energy_n may_v come_v from_o god_n and_o be_v diffuse_v as_o light_n be_v throughout_o the_o universe_n may_v be_v catch_v by_o agreeable_a organ_n and_o modify_v by_o object_n in_o the_o way_n that_o i_o have_v show_v before_o i_o only_a hint_n this_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n to_o such_o as_o will_v inquire_v whether_o this_o cogitative_a vital_a energy_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n be_v god_n himself_o or_o no_o or_o what_o it_o be_v for_o there_o i_o stick_v and_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n and_o unite_a force_n of_o great_a understanding_n my_o beginning_n to_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n or_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o object_n as_o yet_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n so_o much_o for_o this_o objection_n the_o last_o i_o shall_v propose_v be_v the_o herculean_a one_o that_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o many_o great_a and_o very_o judicious_a man_n which_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a perceptive_a throughout_o the_o universe_n all_o animal_n will_v have_v the_o same_o perception_n so_o that_o what_o be_v know_v by_o one_o can_v be_v ignore_v by_o none_o ay_o the_o same_o sentiment_n the_o same_o resentment_n the_o same_o pain_n the_o same_o pleasure_n that_o be_v in_o any_o one_o will_v be_v in_o every_o one_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o numerication_n no_o individuation_n of_o spirit_n or_o soul_n because_o no_o separate_a particular_a perception_n but_o this_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v great_a in_o appearance_n than_o in_o reality_n so_o it_o can_v have_v little_a effect_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o do_v equal_o destroy_v the_o diversity_n of_o perception_n in_o the_o several_a organ_n and_o part_n of_o one_o animal_n which_o yet_o our_o own_o experience_n atte_v unto_o as_o that_o of_o the_o perception_n of_o several_a animal_n in_o the_o universe_n since_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o original_a perceptive_a throughout_o the_o universe_n in_o the_o propose_a opinion_n so_o in_o the_o common_a there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o every_o animal_n and_o yet_o though_o the_o soul_n be_v but_o one_o the_o faculty_n be_v many_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o several_a for_o if_o but_o one_o eye_n be_v inflame_v the_o sense_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o in_o both_o and_o when_o but_o one_o arm_n or_o one_o hand_n be_v wound_v the_o smart_n thereof_o be_v only_o in_o one_o ay_o the_o pain_n and_o ailment_n of_o the_o superior_a part_n be_v not_o feel_v in_o the_o inferior_a nor_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o in_o those_o so_o that_o though_o the_o animal_n itself_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o perception_n of_o all_o those_o of_o its_o several_a part_n yet_o these_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v one_o another_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o common_a sense_n of_o all_o perception_n but_o the_o several_a member_n each_o to_o have_v but_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o itself_o so_o answerable_o though_o the_o original_a perceptive_a be_v sensible_a of_o all_o and_o needs_o must_v for_o he_o that_o make_v the_o eye_n must_v needs_o see_v and_o he_o that_o plant_v the_o ear_n must_v needs_o hear_v and_o he_o that_o give_v a_o heart_n unto_o man_n must_v needs_o understand_v yet_o particular_a percipient_n particular_a animal_n as_o so_o many_o particular_a organ_n must_v have_v but_o their_o share_n one_o animal_n can_v no_o more_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o perception_n of_o another_o though_o the_o original_a perceptive_a be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o be_v conscious_a to_o the_o perception_n of_o both_o than_o in_o the_o same_o animal_n the_o eye_n can_v pretend_v to_o hear_v or_o the_o ear_n to_o see_v or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o smell_v hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o individuation_n and_o numerication_n of_o perception_n and_o consequent_o of_o perceptive_a power_n arise_v from_o the_o body_n or_o organ_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o such_o perception_n be_v make_v for_o where_o the_o body_n be_v separate_v or_o the_o organ_n distinct_a there_o the_o perception_n make_v in_o those_o body_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o organ_n be_v likewise_o so_o in_o short_a as_o i_o hint_v before_o perception_n and_o perceptive_a power_n be_v individuate_v by_o body_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o image_n be_v by_o looking-glass_n or_o echo_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o object_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o in_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o by_o discourse_n i_o will_v add_v a_o history_n or_o two_o of_o monster_n that_o will_v do_v it_o plain_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o trivet_n and_o in_o his_o own_o term_n as_o i_o read_v they_o in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n who_o report_v the_o accident_n just_a as_o sigebert_n also_o do_v in_o his_o chronicle_n add_v an._n 396._o '_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o valentinian_n say_v he_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o other_o say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n at_o the_o town_n of_o emaus_n in_o jewry_n there_o be_v a_o child_n bear_v the_o which_o from_o the_o navel_n upward_o have_v double_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v double_a breast_n and_o double_a head_n and_o proper_a feel_n of_o all_o part_n and_o sometime_o the_o one_o sleep_v and_o eat_v and_o drink_v when_o the_o other_o do_v nought_o and_o otherwise_o they_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o sleep_v together_o and_o sometime_o they_o weep_v and_o smile_v together_o and_o sometime_o strive_v and_o chide_v together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v almost_o of_o two_o year_n age_n the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v four_o day_n before_o the_o other_o schenckius_n the_o son_n report_v another_o but_o resemble_v story_n and_o with_o more_o particularity_n and_o circumstance_n and_o consequent_o more_o to_o our_o purpose_n out_o of_o buchanan_n his_o scottish_a history_n monstrum_fw-la novi_fw-la generis_fw-la say_v he_o in_o scotiâ_fw-la natum_fw-la est_fw-la inferiore_fw-la quidem_fw-la corporis_fw-la parte_fw-la specie_fw-la maris_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la à_fw-la communi_fw-la hominum_fw-la formâ_fw-la discrepans_fw-la vmbilicum_fw-la vero_fw-la supra_fw-la trunco_fw-la corporis_fw-la ac_fw-la reliquis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la membris_fw-la geminis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la atque_fw-la speciem_fw-la discretis_fw-la id_fw-la rex_fw-la diligenter_n &_o educandum_fw-la &_o erudiendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la ac_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la musicis_fw-la quâ_fw-la in_o re_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la profecit_fw-la quin_fw-la &_o varias_fw-la linguas_fw-la edidicit_fw-la &_o variis_fw-la voluntatibus_fw-la due_a corpora_fw-la secum_fw-la discordìa_fw-la dissentiebant_fw-la ac_fw-la interim_n litigabant_fw-la cum_fw-la aliud_fw-la alii_fw-la placeret_fw-la interim_n veluti_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la consultabant_fw-la illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la memorabile_fw-la fuit_fw-la