Lord if children might safely say and doe whatsoeuer them listed Did not the slaughter of two and fourty of them made by two beares openly declare the wrath and indignation of the Lord against them But for al this so they will thinke still and so they will liue still and therefore such we must leaue to themselues and let them take as they shall finde one day only we may tell them what the Scripture saith vnto them in this case Reioyce ô young man in thy youth and let Eccles 11. v. 9. thine hart cheare thee in the daies of thy youth and walke in the wayes of thine hart and in the sight of thine eyes but know for all these thinges God will bring thee to iudgement Vers 12. The Lord hath made both these euen the eare which heareth and the eye which seeth HIs meaning is that the Lord hath formed the whole man all the parts of his body though he nameth only these two as the seates and instruments of those noble senses of hearing and seeing which are mentioned with them and these together with all the rest he enableth and quickneth to doe their office ¶ Our members and senses are the workemanship and gift of Doct. God No art can make them nor all the power of all creatures if they should vnite their strength together were sufficient to fashion so much as a Finger or Toe or any other limme and put feeling into it The honour hereof the Lord doth challenge to himselfe in that speech of his to Moses Who hath giuen the Exod. 4. ver 11. mouth to man or who hath made the dumbe or the deafe or him that seeth or the blinde Haue not I the Lord First it is not in the power of creatures to doe smaller matters Reas 1 then to make eyes and eares they cannot make haires nay they cannot giue coulour to their haires which are made to their handes and grow vpon their heades that which is blacke they Matth. 5. v. 36. cannot change into white and that which is white they cannot turne into blacke now he that is not able to doe the lesse will lesse be able to doe the greater Secondly if any part of man or of other liuing creatures or of plants or of any naturall body or substance might be made without Gods owne hand he should cease to be an absolute creatour and creatures that could doe these feates would become demy-creatours Instruction to depend vpon him for the preseruation of our Vse senses and members who is the sole and only maker of them and therefore also let them be continually imployed in his seruices We can no otherwise deale so safely for our selues nor so thankefully with him as to consecrate his owne workemanship to his owne glory It were an vnworthy part of vs and might worthily bereaue vs of the vse of our life or dearest members to bestow his gifts of this nature or valew in contempt or neglect of him vpon his greatest enimies sinnefulnesse and Sathan But may it not be done so closely and with such secresie as he shall neuer know of it to take offence at it Is it not possible to delight our selues with our vnlawful actions and serue our owne turnes by abusing of our tongues and yet all be hidden from God Vnderstand yee vnwise among the people and yee stoles when Psal 94. v. 8. 9. will yee be wise he that planted the eare shall he not heare or he that formed the eye shall he not see But that we may inioy the right vse of our senses our selues and not haue them infectious and noysome to our soules and may also render to him due praise for them actually by them it shall be needefull to haue recourse to him and seeke his helpe that as they were created by his hand and are depraued by our corruptions so he would againe repaire the same and sanctifie them to spirituall seruices For otherwise a man quicke sighted in earthly thinges may be starke blinde in heauenly and he that hath a ready eare to listen vnto mens speeches may be vtterly deafe at the Counsailes of God And that caused Moses to obraide the carnall Israelites in the wildernesse with such a palpable senselessenesse saying vnto them Yee haue seene all that the Lord did before your eyes Deut. 29. v. 2. 3. 4 in the land of Aegipt vnto Pharao and vnto all his seruants and vnto all his land the great temptations which thine eyes haue seene those great miracles and wonders yet the Lord hath not giuen you an hart to perceiue and eyes to see and eares to heare vnto this day Consolation for them that profitably exercise their soules and senses in obeying of Gods holy will and doing good to his people he hath more interest in their members by right of creation especially being also incorporated into the body of Christ then they can haue by vertue of possession and therefore he will looke alwaies better vnto them for protection and defence then they at any time can doe and therefore not only their bones are kept by him that not one of them shall be broken for their hart but likewise the haires of their head are numbred that none of them shall miscarry Keeping themselues therefore in his fauour they may bouldly expect safety or though sometimes they be sicke sore lame wounded maymed depriued of sight decayed in their hearing or subiect to other like impediments yet such is the tender care of their heauenly Father towardes them that he will be more prouident for their recuring then any parent and such is his skill and power that he is more able to repaire and heale them then any or all the Chirurgions and Physitions through the whole world If the maladies therfore of any good man doe proue sometimes incurable and cannot be holpen it proceedeth not from the defect of his loue as though he neglected to doe them good nor from any want of ability in him as though it were beyond his power to recure them for it is alwaies easie with him to recure that which himselfe did make but from his holy wisdome knowing the continuance of bodily infirmities to be healthfull for their soules till that perfect restitution and reparation be made of life limmes and senses at the glorious Resurrection Confutation of those that ascribe all the members of the body with the powers and faculties of the soule to nature generation conception and second causes and looke not to God who is the Lord of nature and the causer of all mediate and subordinate causes The Prophet Dauid had an hart that vnderstood more and an eye that pierced further when he yeeldeth to the Lord the honour aswell of his conception as of creation saying Thou hast couered me in my Mothers wombe I will praise Psal 139. v. 13. thee for I am fearefully and wonderfully made My bones are not hidde from thee though I was made in a secret place and fashioned
and destruction when Dauid by the inspiration of the Spirit doth lay such villany to their charge and passeth such an heauy sentence against them by way of prediction or imprecation both tending to one purpose They speake deceitfully euery one with his neighbour Psal 12. v. 2. 3. flattering with their lippes and speaking with a double hart The Lord cut off all flattering lippes and the tongue that speaketh great thinges First their faire speeches when they shew themselues most Reas 1 smooth and kinde are venemous and hurtfull like surgred poysons that are made sweete for the mouth and deadly for the stomacke and bowels They inchant mens eares and hearts and make them too much conceited of themselues and so to loose the comfort and reward of their weldoing when they doe well and hinder them from repentance for their faults and so compell them to be plagued for their euill doings when they doe euill Secondly euery flatterer for the most part is double tongued and can readily speake more languages then one one dialect of praise or wherewith to please and content men before their faces another of accusation or wherewith to traduce men behinde their backes one in shew to make them beleeue that they be their friends and wish them well and another in deed to make them finde that they are their foes and as much as they are able worke them woe So dealt Achitophel with Dauid and Iudas with Christ according as the one is complained of and the other foretolde of in the Psalmes The wordes of his mouth were softer then butter yet warre was in his heart his wordes Psal 55. 21. were more gentle then Oyle yet they were swords And adde hereunto that many times by society and conference with them whom they will afterwards betray they know their minds they haue fished out their purposes they are acquainted with their faults they haue matter from their wordes or actions to worke vpon Instruction not to giue incouragement to such manner of Vse men to frequent eyther our houses or company they will soone be discried and found out of any that is wise and not willing to be illuded and if he vse to conuerse with those that deale plainly and faithfully with him We shut our doores and fence our selues against theeues which will rifle our houses and take away our gold siluer or other goods which haue beene bequeathed to vs by men or our owne handes haue gotten and shall we open them and expose our selues to more perilous robbers which will ransacke our hearts and to their vttermost power bereaue vs of our humility and modesty and other good graces which the Lord hath bestowed vpon vs. Ob. But these that commit such burglaries draw weapons vpon vs and wil not spare to shed our blood Answ Those that practise such flatteries come vppon vs with more dangerous weapons and will not spare with their keene tongues to bring our names into infamy and to wound our consciences which ought to be much more deare vnto vs then eyther money or our heart blood But hee that would not be torne with the tallants and preyed vpon with the beakes of flatterers must be carefull that he make not himselfe a carion by ambition for euery proude man is willing to heare himselfe praised and then flatterers must needes be the welcomest guests to his table and he shall be the sweetest morsell for their teeth Reproofe of their folly which contrary to this wise lesson of the holy Ghost delight in none but such as will fawne vppon them and claw them they are so troubled with the itch of vaine-glory Yet their folly were the lesse though it be too too great if they would be satisfied with priuate claw-backes but they must haue approbation in their sinfull courses by the Ministers of the word they would haue the Preachers in their Sermons speaking in the name of the Lord to iustifie their voluptuousnesse pride cruelty worldlines and other grosse vices or at least to winke at them and say nothing against them He is not a good Cooke to dresse meate for their soules which will not powder it with poyson neyther is he a Physition for their turnes which will not like Achabs false Prophets prescribe to them that which they prescribe to him and tell them that it is a duety meete to be done whatsoeuer of themselues they are desirous to doe Of these there were many in Esayes time and against them he maketh this complaint It is a rebellious people lying children and children that would not heare the law of the Lord which say vnto the Seers see not Prophecy not vnto vs right things Esa 30. 9. 10. but speake flattering things vnto vs Prophecy errours Verse 20. He that curseth his father or his mother shall haue his light put in extreame darkenesse HE that curseth his father or mother which vttereth imprecations rayling and reuiling speeches scoffes and iests or any manner of dispitefull wordes against both his parents or eyther of them to their face or behinde their backes or after what sort soeuer he declareth by his words the bitternes of his heart to bring them to contempt and to professe how lightly and basely he esteemeth of them shall haue his light put out in extreame darkenesse all his prosperity which in the Scripture is often compared to light shall be turned into woe and miserie which is vsually tearmed by the name of darkenesse And this he sheweth shall not be ordinary and such an affliction as common faults are corrected withall but exceeding grieuous and fearefull as appeareth by the Fpithete extreame or as it is in the Hebrew text the blacknes of darknes ¶ Rebellious children and such as vilifie their parents are subiect Doct. to some notable mischiefe and punishment Feare shame torment death and destruction continually pursue them and will at length ouertake and apprehend them and neuer leaue till they haue haled them into hell and accompany them there for euer vnlesse they repent the sooner These are numbred among the damned crew in the law against whom the iudgement of God is denounced with the consent and acclamation of the people Cursed be he that curseth his father and his Deut. 27. 16. mother and all the people shall say Amen First such plagues are due vnto them and iustly deserued considering Reas 1 the persons whom they dispise and shew themselues contemptuous against their father that begate them their mother that conceyued them the parties which haue beene causes of their generation substance life and welfare if they haue any And who then would not deeme that tongue most worthy of seuere punishment and to be cut out of the head and head and it with the whole body and soule to perish together that spareth not to rate or reproach them from whom by Gods appointment it had it being and consequently the habilitie of speaking Secondly beside the indignity offered to parents the greatnesse of the sinne
be filled with grauell THis whole sentence is allegoricall wherein vnlawfull gaine is resembled to foode the delight that it first bringeth to the pleasant taste of delitious meats the minde to a mans mouth and the mischiefes that follow to grit or little stones which are very offensiue to the teeth The bread of deceite all manner of maintenance or commodities craftily cruelly or by any vniust means compassed and gotten is sweet to a man maketh a worldling and an vnrighteous person ioyfull and glad but afterwards eyther in his life time or at his death or in the world to come his mouth shall be filled with grauell some great and grieuous miseries shall befall him For eyther his conscience will stinge and bite him and so he shall be vexed with feares and horrours or else the hand of God will inflict punishment and plagues vpon him and so he shall be ouer-whelmed with anguish and torments ¶ Nothing is so pleasant to the wicked as that which is most Doct. 1 hurtfull By this vnlawfull lucre his neighboure is wronged his owne conscience burdened his soule and bodie both in daunger to be destroyed and that for euer and yet it is for his tooth it more delighteth him then his dinner It hath beene alwaies and euery where to be found that the baites of sinne are more delectable to fleshly men then the blessings of God See Chap. 9. ver 17. ¶ But afterwards c. Though iniquity and wickednesse yeelde Doct. 2 pleasures at the beginning yet they will put men to paine in the end The Diuell stroweth suger on the top of his cup of sinne to incourage them that drinke therof to take a good draught but he mingleth poyson in the bottom which working their destruction will turne to be as bitter as gaule Our great Grandmother Euah tasted thereof and felt this to be true by wofull experience being deceiued by the faire colour and delicious relish of the forbidden fruite and by Satans false testimony making her beleeue that disobeying the commandement of God she should purchase to her selfe some rare and singular happines And all seemed to be so vntil she had vndoneal by drawing her husband into the same transgressiō with her And Iudas no doubt thoght that he had made a good match when he recouered the fauour of the high Priests and principall men and gained such a summe of money by selling of his Master but the onely beginning of the misery which followed did soone swallow vp all the delight that went before We might proue the point most clearely by instancing in seuerall kindes of sinnes and shewing the euent of particulars but one or two may suffice for many Concerning Prou. 5. 3. 4. Whoredome thus testifieth Salomon The lippes of a strange woman droppe as an hony combe and her mouth is more soft then oyle But the end of her is bitter as Wormewood and sharpe as a two edged sword And against drunkennesse this admonition he giueth Prou. 23. 31. 32. Looke not thou vpon the Wine when it is redde and when it sheweth his colour in the cuppe or goeth downe pleasantly In the end therit will bite like a Serpent and hurt like a Cockatrice See Chap. 9. verse 18. Vers 18. Establish thy thoughts by counsaile and by prudent aduise make warre HE giueth in these wordes a caueat that no man should leane too much on his owne iudgement nor too sodainely resolue on enterprises without mature deliberation and sound direction Establish thy thoughts by counsaile that thy purposes be not variable and vnconstant and that thy proceedings be not without prosperous successe and so vncomfortable make as sure worke as thou canst both to confirme thy minde and to manage thine affaires in the best manner and therefore communicate thy matters with such thy friendes as are both wise and faithfull And looke well to this that Gods holy word be one and the chiefe euen best regarded and most obeyed of all thy counsailours so that nothing be practised or hearkned to against it And by prudent aduise make warre especially in all matters of weight of which sort warre is wherein the estates of Countries and the liues of many persons are hazarded let nothing be rashly attempted but all thinges well considered of and consultation had with men of piety vnderstanding skill and experience ¶ A mans wisdome serueth him for best vse when he will not Doct. 1 rest vpon it alone but be holpen by the counsaile of others See Chap. 15. vers 22. ¶ By prudent aduise make warre c. Wisdome and good counsaile Doct. 2 are as needefull and auaileable for warre as strength and power If there be much armour and little policy if many resolute Souldiers to fight and few discreet Captaines to leade if they haue strong bodies and weake iudgements a great army may be easily vanquished of a small company Though a field were full of armed Gyants and euery one of them a Goliah yet if they were blinde and depriued of their eye-sight who had cause to stand in feare of them and of whom among all their enimies had they not reason to stand in feare And who be blinder in their bodies then they that be rash and led with proude conceites and selfe-liking are in their mindes Now let vs see what other Texts of Scripture doe accord with this for the confirmation of this point In the foure and twentith Chapter of this booke it is said A wise man is strong for a man of vnderstanding Prouerb 24. 5. 6. increaseth his strength For with counsaile thou shalt exercise thy warre and in the multitude of them that can giue counsaile there is health And in Ecclesiasticus there is a saying not much different from this in sense and meaning Better is wisdome then Eccl. 9. v. 16. 18. strength though the wisdome of the poore be despised and his wordes not heard Better is wisdome then weapons of warre and one that swarueth from it destroyeth much good First successe and victory are not according to the forces of Reas 1 men but according to the pleasure of God A King saith he Tsal 33. 16. 17. is not saued by the multitude of an hoast neither is the Mighty man deliuered by great strength An horse is a vaine helpe and shall not deliuer any by his strength Now whom will he best prosper but those which are most seruiceable vnto him And who performe such acceptable seruice as they which haue vnderstanding and seeke vnderstanding which are able to giue counsaile and yet in the humblenesse of their spirits and sight of their owne wants are diligent and studious to learne counsaile Secondly the vse of wisdome and faithfull aduise for matters of warre in many respects is most expedient and necessary It examineth whether the cause be righteous or vniust or whether it be seasonable or vnseasonable to take it in hand What hastened Achabs destruction and caused him to be slaine and perish