Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n life_n soul_n 5,160 5 5.5664 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29782 Nature's cabinet unlock'd wherein is discovered the natural causes of metals, stones, precious earths, juyces, humors, and spirits, the nature of plants in general, their affections, parts, and kinds in particular : together with a description of the individual parts and species of all animate bodies ... : with a compendious anatomy of the body of man, as also the manner of his formation in the womb / by Tho. Browne ... Browne, Thomas, Sir, 1605-1682. 1657 (1657) Wing B5065; ESTC R16043 87,410 340

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

censory_a hide_a within_o the_o skull_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v perceive_v odour_n but_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n introsume_v but_o infect_v do_v not_o perceive_v odour_n by_o the_o attraction_n of_o air_n but_o by_o the_o alone_a presence_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v smell_v at_o the_o censory_a which_o organ_n in_o they_o be_v always_o open_a and_o expose_v to_o smell_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o have_v no_o lid_n nor_o cover_v but_o always_o open_a m_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o infect_v be_v double_a as_o the_o infect_v themselves_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v get_v of_o slimy_a earth_n and_o putrid_a mud_n as_o for_o example_n from_o putrify_a potherb_n the_o canker_n or_o palmer-worm_n from_o putrid_a water_n the_o gnat_n from_o decay_a wine_n the_o midge_n from_o slime_n worm_n from_o mud_n frog_n other_o arise_v from_o a_o mix_a putretude_n as_o beetle_n from_o the_o karcass_n of_o a_o ass_n bee_n from_o a_o bull_n wasp_n from_o a_o horse_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o infect_v so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o for_o they_o which_o take_v their_o rise_n from_o putrid_a matter_n their_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n diffuse_v in_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n but_o they_o which_o be_v get_v of_o a_o mix_a and_o cadaverous_a putretude_n be_v procreate_v mere_o from_o the_o proper_a heat_n of_o the_o mix_a putretude_n for_o that_o heat_n do_v dispose_v the_o matter_n and_o produce_v a_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o same_o not_o by_o its_o proper_a force_n for_o a_o accident_n can_v make_v a_o live_a substance_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o celestial_a heat_n but_o some_o may_v say_v that_o heat_n of_o mixture_n be_v break_v in_o putretude_n if_o putretude_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o heat_n natural_a therefore_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n putrefy_a can_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v i_o answer_v in_o the_o natural_a decay_n of_o mixture_n simple_o all_o heat_n do_v not_o vanish_v so_o that_o none_o may_v be_v say_v to_o remain_v but_o break_v as_o natural_a and_o according_a to_o that_o measure_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v the_o humidity_n with_o the_o ●…iccity_n as_o in_o the_o destruction_n death_n or_o decay_n of_o live_a creature_n all_o heat_n simple_o do_v not_o vanish_v but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n therefore_o that_o heat_n which_o be_v yet_o leave_v in_o a_o mix_a putretude_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v but_o some_o may_v further_o instance_n that_o heat_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o mixture_n aught_o to_o domineer_v passive_o not_o active_o according_a to_o aristotle_n who_o say_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a do_v generate_v when_o they_o overcome_v and_o rule_v in_o passives_n but_o in_o putretude_n the_o heat_n of_o mixture_n do_v not_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o dominion_n because_o its_o want_n strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o be_v so_o unfurnished_a that_o it_o can_v retain_v the_o moist_a with_o the_o dry_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o mixture_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o infect_v which_o infect_v be_v procreate_v of_o the_o unity_n and_o consistency_n of_o humidity_n and_o sic●…ity_n i_o answer_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n putrefy_a may_v be_v consider_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o mixture_n which_o do_v putrefy_v or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v produce_v from_o that_o mixture_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v after_o the_o first_o manner_n than_o it_o be_v preternatural_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o retain_v the_o humidity_n with_o the_o siccity_n because_o it_o do_v not_o further_a rule_n in_o these_o passive_a quality_n but_o if_o heat_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o second_o respect_n than_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o have_v force_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o moist_a and_o dry_a and_o it_o can_v terminate_v and_o couple_v they_o and_o out_o of_o that_o matter_n produce_v a_o substantial_a form_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o celestial_a heat_n but_o now_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v various_a and_o diverse_a in_o which_o heat_n do_v exercise_v its_o action_n so_o likewise_o various_a and_o divers_a animal_n and_o infect_v be_v produce_v for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v much_o terrene_a and_o corpulent_a than_o it_o will_v produce_v testaceous_a animal_n but_o if_o tender_a thin_a and_o subtle_a than_o heat_n do_v generate_v slender_a animal_n as_o fly_n gnat_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v much_o of_o a_o earthly_a substance_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o from_o the_o concretion_n thereof_o so_o many_o shell-fish_n be_v procreate_v but_o again_o it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v generate_v must_v proceed_v from_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v like_a to_o itself_o for_o a_o celestial_a body_n and_o heat_n be_v not_o similar_v to_o those_o which_o do_v arise_v from_o coenous_a and_o putrid_a matter_n therefore_o from_o these_o they_o can_v right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v i_o answer_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v generate_v be_v say_v to_o be_v generate_v from_o its_o simile_n either_o according_a to_o a_o univocal_a generation_n or_o a_o equivocal_a generation_n by_o analogy_n i_o call_v that_o a_o univocal_a generation_n when_o one_o man_n beget_v another_o or_o one_o dog_n another_o for_o here_o the_o thing_n get_v and_o the_o thing_n beget_v be_v of_o one_o genus_fw-la for_o the_o bitch_n generate_a be_v a_o animal_n and_o the_o dog_n generate_v be_v a_o animal_n but_o a_o equivocal_a generation_n be_v make_v by_o similitude_n as_o a_o frog_n that_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o filth_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o thing_n get_v and_o the_o thing_n get_v be_v heterogeneous_a but_o now_o although_o the_o infect_v proceed_v from_o such_o like_a body_n be_v not_o similar_v according_a to_o the_o univocal_a genus_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v generate_v a_o simile_n according_a to_o the_o equivocal_a genus_fw-la by_o analogy_n because_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o some_o existent_a act_n as_o by_o a_o celestial_a body_n or_o the_o like_a which_o concur_v in_o the_o way_n of_o act_n to_o produce_v a_o body_n chap._n 15._o of_o man_n and_o his_o formation_n in_o the_o womb._n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o irrational_a creature_n now_o we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o the_o rational_a viz._n man._n 2._o man_n be_v a_o a_o animal_n endow_v with_o reason_n 3._o and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o creature_n so_o he_o have_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o excellent_a structure_n of_o body_n of_o all_o other_o animal_n be_v erect_a and_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n 4._o but_o as_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v get_v do_v proceed_v of_o something_o and_o from_o something_o so_o there_o be_v certain_a necessary_a principle_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n body_n 5._o the_o seed_n b_o therefore_o of_o both_o sex_n be_v plentiful_a and_o fruitful_a and_o pronounce_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v the_o mother-blood_n of_o principle_n 6._o the_o seed_n be_v a_o humid_a body_n spumou_n and_o white_a generate_v from_o the_o flower_n or_o cream_n o●…_n the_o spirit_n elaborate_v by_o the_o insited_a force_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o generation_n sake_n 7._o hence_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n of_o a_o waterish_a humidity_n and_o spirit_n 8._o the_o serous_a humidity_n be_v generate_v of_o blood_n whence_o he_o affirm_v seed_n to_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o sanguineous_a aliment_n not_o in_o substance_n but_o by_o a_o profitable_a abundance_n arist._n 1_o de_fw-fr gen._n anim._n c._n 18_o 29._o 9_o the_o spiritual_a part_n c_z be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o vital_a spirit_n dilate_v by_o the_o spermatick_a artery_n to_o the_o cod_n where_o it_o be_v exquisite_o mix_v with_o blood_n and_o of_o two_o become_v one_o perfect_a body_n therefore_o the_o seed_n be_v compound_v of_o spirit_n and_o water_n 10._o maternal_a blood_n d_o or_o menstruum_fw-la another_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n be_v a_o sanguineous_a excrement_n beget_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o female_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o her_o species_n 11._o it_o be_v call_v menstruous_a because_o it_o come_v monthly_a which_o nevertheless_o after_o conception_n be_v forthwith_o stop_v 12._o it_o be_v call_v a_o sanguineous_a excrement_n not_o that_o it_o be_v like_o thereunto_o or_o noxious_a in_o its_o quality_n as_o the_o neoteric_o do_v affirm_v but_o that_o it_o be_v too_o luxuriant_a in_o quantity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v
the_o plenty_n thereof_o whereby_o the_o 〈◊〉_d heat_n the_o instrument_n of_o form_n be_v nourish_v together_o with_o the_o firmness_n and_o solidity_n of_o the_o whole_a plant._n 18._o for_o such_o grow_v a_o long_a time_n as_o first_o have_v much_o soft_a and_o gentle_a humidity_n in_o they_o second_o a_o solid_a substance_n three_o their_o root_n long_o and_o thick_a four_o those_z that_o be_v barren_a and_o fruitless_a five_o such_o as_o grow_v in_o a_o dry_a place_n 19_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n those_o plant_n be_v short_a live_v and_o soon_o perish_v by_o natural_a corruption_n as_o have_v not_o the_o contrary_n to_o the_o former_a 20._o preternatural_a or_o violent_a ●…ruption_n happen_v either_o by_o ●…tinction_n or_o ●…nt_v of_o nourish●…_n 21._o corruption_n happen_v 〈◊〉_d extinction_n be_v when_o the_o plant_n perish_v by_o too_o much_o cold_a 22._o when_o cold_a 〈◊〉_d go●…_n to_o the_o bottom_n it_o hinder_v 〈◊〉_d warm_a vapour_n or_o heat_n from_o come_v to_o the_o root_n and_o at_o length_n cause_v the_o whole_a to_o perish_v 23._o this_o corruption_n do_v not_o happen_v but_o when_o a_o extreme_a cold_a come_v and_o invade_v the_o root_n denude_v of_o earth_n 24._o corruption_n happen_v from_o want_n of_o nourishment_n and_o that_o by_o heat_n by_o which_o the_o plant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v scorch_v the_o humidity_n thereof_o be_v c_z exhaust_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o heat_n 25._o and_o there_o be_v two_o season_n especial_o wherein_o plant_n be_v expose_v to_o this_o injury_n the_o one_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o bud_v because_o than_o they_o be_v more_o laxi_fw-la the_o other_o when_o they_o bear_v fruit_n when_o their_o juice_n be_v exhaust_v and_o make_v weak_a 26._o that_o be_v call_v partial_a corruption_n or_o sideration_n when_o the_o native_a heat_n of_o any_o part_n be_v extinguish_v either_o by_o cold_a or_o heat_n or_o with_o a_o wound_n mortification_n of_o that_o part_n follow_v 27._o furthermore_o some_o kind_n of_o plant_n grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o some_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n 28._o such_o arise_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n of_o seed_n as_o be_v either_o manifest_a or_o obscure_a 29._o those_o that_o grow_v of_o manifest_a seed_n have_v but_o one_o manner_n of_o rise_v as_o in_o all_o herbareous_a plant_n that_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n and_o other_o be_v propagate_v divers_a manner_n of_o way_n 30._o from_o manifest_a seed_n after_o this_o manner_n seed_n fall_v into_o the_o moist_a earth_n be_v thereby_o soften_v and_o be_v cherish_v both_o with_o natural_a and_o celestial_a heat_n and_o so_o swell_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o humour_n flow_v into_o they_o from_o the_o earth_n it_o break_v and_o out_o of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v break_v a_o certain_a soft_a and_o tender_a sprout_n do_v grow_v &_o by_o so_o little_a become_v more_o firm_a and_o crass_a one_o part_n whereof_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o airy_a nature_n ascend_v up_o the_o other_o which_o be_v terrestrial_a and_o crass_a reside_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o coa●…esces_fw-la 31._o so_o then_o plant_n arise_v ●…rom_o seed_n be_v cherish_v by_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o earth_n decoct_v ●…y_a heat_n and_o attract_v by_o their_o ●…nternal_a nature_n 32._o but_o the_o time_n of_o sprout_v of_o plant_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o d_o for_o some_o do_v begin_v to_o grow_v within_o three_o day_n as_o the_o bafil_n and_o rape_n some_o on_o the_o four_o day_n as_o lettuce_n some_o on_o the_o five_o as_o the_o gourd_n some_o on_o the_o six_o as_o beet_n some_o on_o the_o eight_o as_o arach_n some_o on_o the_o ten_o as_o colwort_n leek_n in_o twenty_o day_n smallidg_n forty_o or_o fifty_o last_o of_o all_o pyony_n and_o mandrake_n ●…rce_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n 33._o the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n of_o sprouting_n be_v these_o first_o 〈◊〉_d strength_n of_o form_n second_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o inward_a heat_n three_o the_o variety_n or_o density_n fatness_n or_o hardness_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o in_o hard_a and_o dense_a body_n the_o humour_n can_v be_v illicit_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o ready_o whereby_o seed_n must_v swell_v before_o it_o erupt_v 34._o certain_a plant_n e_z according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o theophrastus_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v without_o evident_a or_o manifest_a seed_n and_o he_o declare_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a permistion_n of_o earth_n and_o putrefy_a water_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v preserve_v both_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o matter_n render_v a_o fit_a generation_n of_o spontaneous_a plant_n 35._o this_o opinion_n be_v probable_a enough_o for_o as_o a_o strange_a heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o putretude_n so_o also_o into_o thing_n of_o new_a form_n which_o be_v putrefy_a and_o he_o make_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n to_o be_v a_o beneficial_a induction_n ther●…_n 36._o but_o beside_o these_o the_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o sprouting_n of_o such_o plant_n as_o grow_v spontaneous_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o according_a to_o the_o various_a station_n of_o first_o and_o second_o quality_n in_o substance_n various_a mutation_n and_o generation_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v 37._o moreover_o a_o plant_n sometime_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o a_o hard_a stone_n which_o happen_v when_o air_n be_v include_v therein_o and_o endeavour_n to_o as●…end_v but_o when_o it_o can_v find_v a_o passage_n it_o be_v reflect_v and_o so_o wax_v hot_a by_o its_o agitation_n whereby_o it_o draw_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o itself_o that_o vapour_n with_o the_o humour_n break_v out_o and_o of_o that_o vapour_n and_o humour_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o stone_n a_o plant_n be_v engender_v by_o the_o concurrent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n arist._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la plantis_fw-la c._n 5._o 38._o furthermore_o plant_v be_v various_o propagate_v by_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n by_o set_v of_o root_n or_o engraft_v young_a slip_n 39_o by_o set_v of_o root_n as_o liquorice_n lily_n for_o these_o do_v easy_o attract_v aliment_n and_o so_o live_v 40._o by_o engraft_v or_o plant_v and_o that_o either_o by_o fasten_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n or_o upon_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n 41._o plant_v or_o fix_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o rose_n willow_n vine_n mulberry_n which_o be_v call_v a_o propagation_n 42._o engraft_a upon_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o thrust_v a_o slip_n into_o the_o wood_n of_o another_o which_o proper_o indeed_o be_v call_v insition_n as_o a_o appletree_n into_o a_o pear-tree_n 43._o indeed_o most_o plant_n may_v be_v propagate_v all_o these_o way_n as_o olive_n figgs_n and_o cherrytree_n 44._o but_o there_o be_v invent_v other_o manner_n of_o propagation_n more_o artificial_o whereby_o a_o leaf_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o bud_v in_o a_o new_a stock_n 45._o but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n not_o to_o be_v contemn_v f_o why_o the_o dissect_a part_n of_o plant_n do_v live_v and_o thereby_o propaga_fw-la ed_z when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n in_o animal_n this_o be_v say_v to_o happen_v because_o plant_n have_v the_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o the_o soul_n engraft_v within_o they_o and_o so_o diffuse_v over_o all_o their_o part_n heat_v also_o which_o be_v a_o individual_a companion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o moisture_n gentle_a and_o thin_a and_o therefore_o not_o dissipable_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o animal_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o that_o faculty_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n 46._o therefore_o part_n of_o a_o bough_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o earth_n do_v preserve_v in_o itself_o heat_n humour_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o by_o that_o attract_a humour_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o receive_v spirit_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o detain_v and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o its_o innate_a heat_n it_o distribute_v the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o whence_o the_o root_n be_v frame_v and_o the_o thin_a part_n it_o preserve_v which_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v high_o 47._o the_o same_o manner_n be_v observe_v in_o engraft_v for_o as_o plant_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o out_o of_o a_o womb_n so_o graft_n from_o those_o where_o they_o be_v graft_v do_v preserve_v keep_v and_o attract_v the_o nutriment_n of_o the_o plant_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o heat_n and_o by_o a_o continue_a action_n a_o generation_n of_o part_n be_v make_v 48._o but_o aliment_n which_o the_o graft_n draw_v be_v by_o far_o more_o elaborate_a first_o in_o that_o be_v concoct_v before_o in_o the_o mother_n second_o in_o that_o be_v make_v
and_o some_o three_o time_n a_o year_n the_o proximate_a cause_n of_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o proximate_a form_n of_o every_o species_n 18._o of_o fecundine_a plant_n some_o be_v fertile_a continent_o and_o that_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o heat_n and_o fatness_n of_o their_o humour_n as_o the_o figtree_n which_o fructicate_v sometime_o but_o every_o year_n the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o pear-tree_n and_o appletree_n 19_o these_o tree_n be_v very_o profuse_a for_o they_o require_v so_o much_o aliment_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o fruit_n that_o if_o they_o receive_v not_o annual_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o become_v barren_a for_o that_o year_n 20._o the_o property_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v discern_v by_o their_o various_a affection_n whereby_o they_o exercise_v and_o act_n 21._o plant_n exercise_v their_o strength_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v either_o animate_v or_o inanimate_a 22._o inanimate_a thing_n as_o upon_o other_o plant_n or_o animal_n 23._o upon_o plant_n they_o either_o exercise_v a_o sympathy_n or_o antipathy_n friendship_n or_o enmity_n so_o that_o the_o olive-tree_n will_v be_v averse_a to_o the_o oak_n the_o cabadge_n to_o the_o vine_n the_o reed_n to_o the_o fearn_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v a_o friendship_n &_o sympathy_n between_o rue_n and_o the_o figtree_n that_o each_o other_o profit_v much_o by_o their_o vicinity_n 24._o the_o inquisition_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o obscure_a insomuch_o that_o some_o have_v refer_v their_o original_n to_o a_o occult_a cause_n and_o other_o have_v go_v about_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o by_o reason_n 25._o but_o however_o this_o be_v most_o likely_a the_o true_a meaning_n why_o they_o prosecute_v such_o a_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o substraction_n of_o aliment_n and_o corruption_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o where_o the_o oak_n be_v the_o olive_n will_v not_o live_v because_o the_o aliment_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o therefore_o be_v make_v more_o arrid_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o olive_n be_v so_o the_o cabbage_n and_o the_o vine_n can_v grow_v together_o first_o because_o the_o root_n of_o the_o vine_n do_v draw_v abundance_n of_o aliment_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v plant_v second_o because_o the_o business_fw-mi of_o the_o vine_n obstruct_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o cabbage_n 26._o so_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o exercise_v sympathy_n and_o friendship_n the_o rue_n seem_v to_o have_v nutriment_n with_o the_o figtree_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o love_a correspondence_n for_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o figtree_n be_v hot_a it_o must_v needs_o attract_v hot_a nutriment_n which_o correspond_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o rue_n 27._o plant_n also_o have_v a_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n to_o animal_n and_o that_o either_o to_o man_n alone_o or_o other_o animal_n 28._o some_o plant_n be_v friendly_a to_o mankind_n other_o be_v adverse_a to_o humane_a nature_n and_o other_o do_v partake_v of_o a_o certain_a medium_n between_o both_o 29._o those_o that_o be_v friendly_a do_v repair_n and_o defend_v the_o universal_a body_n or_o determinate_v part_n 30._o those_o which_o be_v say_v to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o universal_a body_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o strong_a faculty_n in_o nourish_v who_o be_v the_o consent_n of_o principle_n if_o so_o be_v all_o thing_n be_v nourish_v with_o its_o like_a 31._o but_o whether_o this_o consent_n happen_v from_o the_o form_n or_o rather_o matter_n be_v a_o intricate_a doubt_n indeed_o the_o hability_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o form_n ought_v to_o accede_v 32._o and_o these_o plant_n do_v nourish_v either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n 33._o whole_a plant_n that_o do_v nourish_v be_v such_o as_o these_o potherb_n lettuce_n cabbage_n watercress_n brooklime_n 34._o part_v of_o plant_n as_o the_o root_n of_o rape_n parsnip_n radish_n fruit_n as_o of_o melon_n cucumber_n seeeds_o as_o of_o bean_n and_o pease_n corn_n as_o of_o barley_n wheat_n rye_n etc._n etc._n 35._o what_o thing_n do_v defend_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v various_a as_o pyony_a the_o head_n saffron_n the_o heart_n mint_n the_o stomach_n egrimony_n the_o liver_n caper_n the_o spleen_n hermodactyl_n the_o artery_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a similitude_n and_o consent_n of_o that_o plant_n with_o the_o form_n of_o that_o part_n to_o which_o ordain_v 36._o some_o plant_n be_v enemy_n pernicious_a and_o hurtful_a and_o that_o either_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a they_o prove_v fatal_a by_o evert_v the_o continuity_n of_o union_n and_o deprave_v of_o life_n or_o stupefie_v or_o benumb_v part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o henbane_n to_o the_o head_n pepper_n of_o the_o mount_n to_o the_o liver_n ervus_n to_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n aloe_n to_o the_o hemorrhoid_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o antipathy_n or_o corruption_n be_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o form_n 37._o one_o and_o the_o same_o plant_n be_v sometime_o salutary_a to_o one_o man_n but_o noxious_a and_o death_n to_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o peculiar_a constitution_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la 38._o some_o plant_n there_o be_v partly_o friend_n and_o partly_o enemy_n to_o our_o body_n partake_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n 39_o they_o be_v enemy_n indeed_o which_o be_v infest_a with_o a_o bad_a sapour_fw-la or_o odour_n they_o be_v friend_n that_o be_v correspondent_a to_o our_o constitution_n which_o do_v bring_v out_o unprofitable_a juice_n out_o of_o our_o body_n as_o coloquintida_n and_o oth●…r_n purge_v plant_n 40._o but_o as_o far_o as_o medicament_n act_v by_o purgation_n so_o far_o they_o operate_v upon_o nature_n by_o a_o ●…ertain_a force_n which_o may_v be_v account_v under_o the_o name_n of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o draw_v corruption_n with_o humour_n be_v enemy_n though_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o draw_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n and_o congruity_n 41._o the_o strength_n of_o plant_n have_v also_o a_o certain_a friendship_n and_o enmity_n with_o other_o animal_n for_o fennel_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o serpent_n but_o rue_v a_o enemy_n the_o ash_n to_o the_o scorpion_n but_o wolfs-bane_n infest_v he_o &_o white_a hellebore_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o be_v lay_v thereto_o he_o revive_v so_o basil_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v see_v to_o engender_v so_o the_o herb_n oenothara_n crateva_n lysimachus_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o mad_a animal_n or_o untamed_a bull_n they_o will_v cause_v they_o as_o antiquity_n have_v observe_v to_o turn_v round_o all_o which_o do_v express_v necessary_o a_o certain_a tacit_a consent_n of_o form_n 42._o plant_n also_o do_v produce_v various_a effect_n in_o inanimite_n thing_n for_o the_o ancient_n have_v leave_v upon_o record_n that_o by_o the_o force_n and_o touch_v of_o missletoe_n and_o the_o herb_n aethiopis_n all_o lock_n and_o bolt_n do_v fly_v open_a the_o spina_n of_o theophrastus_n do_v congeal_v water_n radix_fw-la hybisci_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o purslain_a and_o mercury_n do_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o fire_n this_o have_v often_o be_v experiment_v in_o our_o time_n all_o which_o in_o reason_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v to_o be_v act_v no_o other_o way_n then_o by_o the_o power_n of_o proper_a form_n 43._o last_o for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o contemperation_n of_o the_o elementary_a quality_n in_o plant_n four_o degree_n be_v constitute_v in_o plant_n to_o wit_n that_o some_o be_v hot_a or_o cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n 44._o and_o these_o degree_n respective_o take_v be_v either_o remiss_a or_o intense_a those_o that_o be_v remiss_a be_v such_o as_o be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o rest_n be_v intense_a so_o that_o the_o four_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o exceed_v altogether_o mediocrity_n the_o commentary_n a_o why_o plant_n be_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o various_a place_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o easy_o unfold_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worth_n inquire_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n the_o place_n be_v the_o conservator_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n be_v various_a so_o they_o have_v need_n of_o divers_a place_n to_o preserve_v life_n therefore_o that_o place_n alone_o or_o soil_n be_v proper_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o life_n of_o plant_n which_o do_v suggest_v convenient_a aliment_n unto_o they_o and_o in_o which_o the_o root_n of_o the_o plant_n may_v have_v foundation_n commodious_a for_o its_o nature_n
only_o distinguish_v of_o those_o which_o be_v idoneous_a to_o be_v eat_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v edible_a fruit_n and_o herb_n fruit_n as_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n etc._n etc._n all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n as_o pease_n etc._n etc._n potherb_n as_o radish_n fennel_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o herb_n that_o be_v eat_v or_o mingle_v with_o meat_n as_o the_o cabbadge_n lettuce_n etc._n etc._n those_o which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o esure_n be_v healthful_a or_o exitial_a the_o use_n whereof_o be_v in_o medicine_n either_o to_o absterge_n calefie_v or_o refrigerate_v with_o many_o other_o property_n which_o medicine_n require_v exitial_a be_v those_o that_o have_v a_o excedent_fw-la quality_n as_o hemlock_n but_o why_o have_v plant_n and_o animal_n such_o a_o familiarity_n or_o hatred_n among_o themselves_o be_v a_o question_n worth_n resolve_v there_o be_v certain_a herb_n which_o be_v edible_a which_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o animal_n now_o the_o consent_n must_v be_v in_o principle_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v nourish_v by_o their_o simile_n and_o corrupt_v by_o their_o contrary_n but_o whether_o this_o consent_n be_v from_o the_o form_n or_o matter_n be_v a_o question_n not_o yet_o resolve_v that_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o thing_n seem_o to_o be_v prove_v because_o the_o aliment_n do_v not_o come_v from_o the_o naked_a form_n but_o body_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o nourish_v for_o those_o aliment_n which_o nourish_v must_v be_v concoct_v by_o the_o innate_a heat_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o so_o be_v change_v divers_a manner_n of_o way_n it_o seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n than_o the_o form_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o matter_n can_v be_v idoneous_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o any_o body_n unless_o also_o the_o consent_n of_o form_n do_v concur_v for_o neither_o without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o action_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v from_o a_o body_n that_o do_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v give_v rather_o to_o the_o form_n then_o matter_n and_o the_o passion_n rather_o to_o the_o matter_n then_o form_n and_o therefore_o the_o familiarity_n of_o nutriment_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o form_n although_o that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o hability_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v necessary_a from_o these_o may_v be_v gather_v why_o certain_a herb_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o putrefaction_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a apt_a and_o ready_a to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o evert_v of_o life_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o corruption_n be_v the_o contrariety_n of_o form_n and_o the_o matter_n make_v repugnancy_n lest_o that_o any_o nutriment_n happen_v to_o the_o other_o for_o so_o the_o seed_n of_o grape_n have_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o yet_o not_o nourish_v man_n and_o the_o wolf_n thos_n have_v of_o form_n and_o matter_n and_o yet_o averse_a from_o the_o life_n of_o man_n chap._n 7._o of_o part_n contain_v in_o animate_v body_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o humour_n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o natural_a animate_v to_o wit_n of_o plant_n we_o shall_v now_o prosecute_v the_o other_o kind_n aistheton_n or_o such_o as_o have_v sense_n 2._o aisthetice_n be_v a_o nature_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o sense_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v zoophyton_n or_o a_o animal_n 4._o a_o animal_n be_v a_o a_o sensible_a and_o animate_v body_n move_v itself_o to_o a_o place_n 5._o for_o sense_n belong_v only_o to_o animal_n and_o they_o be_v constitute_v for_o they_o and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o plant_n 6._o this_o animate_v body_n b_o be_v one_o and_o simple_a harmony_n of_o many_o part_n by_o continuation_n and_o union_n of_o form_n and_o it_o be_v dividual_a and_o variable_a into_o almost_o infinite_a part_n 7._o therefore_o all_o that_o be_v part_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n into_o which_o the_o same_o body_n can_v be_v divide_v or_o remain_v well_o whole_a arist._n 7._o polit._n c._n 8._o 8._o and_o some_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o part_n 9_o they_o be_v contain_v which_o when_o they_o have_v a_o fluent_a and_o coherent_a nature_n be_v yet_o sustain_v by_o help_n of_o other_o 10._o of_o which_o sort_n c_o be_v both_o humour_n and_o spirit_n 11._o a_o humour_n be_v the_o liquid_a and_o fluent_a part_n of_o a_o body_n contain_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n and_o so_o place_v therefore_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o 12._o therefore_o whatsoever_o do_v flow_v in_o and_o from_o the_o body_n insomuch_o that_o a_o vessel_n be_v require_v to_o be_v subject_v in_o which_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v contain_v be_v call_v a_o humour_n 13._o and_o humour_n be_v either_o insite_fw-la or_o acquisite_a the_o insite_fw-la be_v engender_v of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o the_o body_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o seed_n and_o menstruous_a blood_n for_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v radical_a or_o primogenial_a 14._o and_o it_o be_v either_o airy_a or_o oleous_a in_o which_o the_o native_a heat_n be_v preserve_v even_o as_o a_o flame_n by_o the_o candle_n 15._o it_o be_v daily_o make_v of_o aliment_n for_o whatsoever_o suffice_v in_o its_o place_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v change_v by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n but_o heat_n in_o product_n of_o time_n begin_v to_o fade_v and_o therefore_o what_o happen_v of_o aliment_n be_v impure_a and_o if_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o fit_a aliment_n than_o heat_n at_o length_n quite_o dissipate_v 16._o the_o acquisite_a do_v come_v out_o for_o reparation_n sake_n for_o the_o more_o profitable_a part_n of_o aliment_n 17._o and_o it_o be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a 18._o the_o primary_n be_v get_v immediate_o of_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o the_o liver_n 19_o chylus_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o humour_n both_o for_o that_o it_o be_v unapt_a of_o itself_o to_o nourish_v the_o body_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o true_o fluid_a and_o not_o coct_v in_o the_o liver_n 20._o primary_n humour_n be_v either_o profitable_a or_o excrementitious_a 21._o those_o that_o be_v profitable_a and_o make_v much_o to_o nutrition_n be_v blood_n and_o phlegm_n 22._o blood_n d_o be_v a_o hot_a humour_n temperate_a sweet_a rubicund_a prepare_v in_o the_o miseraick_n vein_n and_o confect_v in_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o most_o temperate_a oleous_a and_o airy_a part_n of_o chyle_n 23._o with_o this_o alone_a be_v all_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n nourish_v first_o when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o be_v nourish_v of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o consist_v but_o we_o be_v make_v of_o pure_a blood_n in_o the_o womb_n second_o because_o this_o humour_n alone_o be_v distribute_v by_o vessel_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o so_o do_v accede_v to_o every_o part_n three_o this_o alone_a also_o be_v sweet_a and_o apt_a to_o nourish_v other_o humour_n be_v either_o bitter_a or_o acid_a four_o this_o alone_a can_v concrete_a by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o be_v assimilate_v to_o the_o body_n arist._n l._n 2._o the_o part_n anim_fw-la c._n 23._o 24._o therefore_o this_o alone_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n not_o mingle_v with_o any_o other_o humour_n although_o it_o be_v conflate_v of_o four_o divers_a part_n which_o do_v so_o constitute_v the_o sanguineous_a mass_n as_o cheese_n and_o whey_n belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o milk_n 25._o therefore_o because_o nature_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n therefore_o from_o this_o mass_n several_a stock_n of_o juice_n may_v be_v draw_v 26._o those_o part_n be_v various_a of_o which_o blood_n do_v consist_v some_o improper_o entitle_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o excrementitious_a humour_n 27._o for_o those_o humour_n be_v not_o carry_v with_o blood_n into_o the_o body_n if_o it_o enjoy_v full_o its_o native_a health_n but_o if_o infest_a with_o any_o preternatural_a affection_n than_o it_o be_v not_o blood_n but_o a_o excrement_n as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o and_o the_o philosopher_n nosodes_n haima_fw-la disease_v blood_n 28._o phlegm_n e_z be_v a_o cold_a humour_n moist_a white_a and_o insipid_a get_v of_o a_o cold_a portion_n of_o chyle_n in_o the_o liver_n that_o by_o the_o progress_n of_o time_n and_o great_a concoction_n it_o may_v divert_v to_o blood_n and_o so_o nourish_v the_o body_n 29._o therefore_o nature_n prudent_o have_v hide_v no_o receptacle_n which_o may_v expurge_v it_o therefore_o see_v it_o can_v be_v evacuate_v it_o require_v to_o be_v alter_v 30._o furthermore_o there_o be_v excrementitious_a humour_n which_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o nourish_v the_o body_n
earth_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o composition_n which_o do_v afford_v matter_n for_o the_o unctuosity_n to_o astringe_v therefore_o stone_n be_v get_v of_o gross_a earth_n by_o the_o coalition_n of_o this_o humour_n which_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v not_o that_o the_o two_o other_o element_n to_o wit_n the_o fire_n and_o the_o air_n must_v be_v separate_v from_o their_o mixtion_n if_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n be_v true_a that_o every_o mix_a thing_n do_v consist_v of_o four_o element_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o metal_n or_o mineral_n be_v two_o heat_n and_o cold_a heat_n persist_v in_o the_o matter_n do_v diduce_fw-la moisture_n and_o unctuosity_n of_o ●…errene_a substance_n by_o certain_a tender_a part_n and_o so_o do_v coct_v and_o digest_v and_o perfect_o mingle_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o several_a element_n but_o especicial_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o so_o purge_v they_o from_o all_o the_o excrementitious_a part_n and_o at_o last_o do_v prepare_v that_o matter_n right_o to_o produce_v the_o form_n of_o a_o stone_n and_o so_o cold_a at_o length_n do_v condensate_a it_o with_o its_o astrictiveness_n &_o expel_v all_o its_o superabundant_a humour_n and_o so_o indurate_a it_o into_o a_o stone_n but_o some_o may_v say_v that_o cold_a rather_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o corruption_n than_o generation_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a in_o animate_v body_n but_o in_o inanimate_v to_o wit_n in_o meteor_n and_o metal_n coldness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o generation_n yet_o it_o may_v further_o be_v object_v if_o stone_n do_v coalesce_v from_o coldness_n it_o follow_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o they_o must_v melt_v by_o heat_n and_o so_o be_v resolve_v but_o that_o can_v be_v a●…●…erefore_o nor_o the_o former_a i_o an●…wer_v stone_n can_v be_v melt_v by_o heat_n alone_o without_o the_o affusion_n of_o some_o other_o humour_n because_o there_o be_v in_o they_o such_o a_o exquisite_a &_o natural_a commixture_n of_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n that_o they_o refuse_v liquation_n by_o their_o contrary_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o action_n of_o their_o external_a faculty_n without_o the_o sympathy_n of_o some_o familiar_a quality_n b_o according_a to_o the_o divers_a and_o various_a subtlety_n of_o the_o matter_n whether_o pure_a or_o impure_a crass_a viscous_a or_o the_o like_a stones_z both_o pure_a and_o impure_a noble_a and_o ignoble_a be_v engender_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a variety_n of_o stone_n and_o gem_n and_o here_o a_o objection_n will_v arise_v whether_o precious_a stone_n may_v change_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o earth_n generation_n gem_n because_o of_o their_o noble_a fulgour_fw-la and_o transparency_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o persist_v of_o earth_n which_o be_v dusky_a and_o blackish_a a_o enemy_n to_o such_o pulchritude_n whence_o many_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o gem_n be_v partaker_n equal_o of_o celestial_a fire_n and_o water_n and_o from_o they_o to_o receive_v their_o fulgour_fw-la and_o crystalline_a clearness_n but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o gem_n also_o do_v consist_v of_o certain_a earthly_a matter_n but_o not_o obscure_a but_o subtle_a mix_v with_o a_o waterish_a humidity_n well_o coct_v and_o temper_v for_o the_o matter_n according_a to_o logician_n do_v vary_v the_o dignity_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o sun_n coct_v better_a and_o strong_a the_o matter_n of_o stone_n in_o oriental_a region_n make_v the_o gem_n and_o stone_n both_o more_o excellent_a and_o precious_a another_o question_n will_v here_o arise_v whether_o stone_n do_v differ_v in_o form_n and_o species_n we_o maintain_v the_o affirmative_a with_o this_o one_o undeniable_a reason_n divers_a action_n and_o virtue_n do_v arise_v from_o divers_a form_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a action_n in_o divers_a stone_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v because_o one_o stone_n resist_v poison_n another_o discuss_n swell_n another_o draw_v iron_n which_o be_v indeed_o divers_a effect_n c_z pliny_n relate_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o pumice_n that_o it_o be_v get_v of_o fruit_n some_o of_o bay_n some_o of_o thyme_n beyond_o the_o column_n of_o hereule_n which_o be_v transform_v into_o the_o pumice_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o strang●…_n why_o the_o pumice_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n do_v swim_v when_o it_o be_v make_v of_o porous_a and_o rare_a matter_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v its_o levity_n from_o its_o matter_n and_o will_v not_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o water_n but_o that_o for_o use_n be_v account_v the_o best_a which_o be_v candid_a light_a and_o very_o spongious_a the_o flower_n of_o it_o according_a to_o theophrastus_n do_v take_v away_o drunkenne●…s_v d_o a_o gemm_n proper_o be_v the_o sprout_v or_o bud_n of_o a_o tree_n fair_a and_o round_o bunch_v out_o at_o the_o first_o out_o of_o bun●…s_n and_o chief_o of_o vine_n and_o so_o those_o precious_a stone_n which_o re●…mble_v this_o form_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v gem_n because_o they_o respond_v thereunto_o in_o figure_n and_o form_n but_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o gem_n be_v wonderful_a if_o we_o may_v believe_v cardan_n some_o say_v he_o be_v effectual_a in_o prolong_v life_n other_o available_a in_o love_n in_o obtain_v riches_n some_o for_o divination_n other_o for_o consolation_n some_o for_o wisdom_n other_o for_o good_a fortune_n some_o work_n effect_n to_o make_v man_n dull_a other_o joyful_a some_o sad_a other_o fearful_a some_o do_v resist_v poison_n other_o help_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o liver_n but_o concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o gem_n read_v scaliger_n exer._n 106._o but_o heaven_n no_o doubt_n have_v infuse_v into_o gem_n many_o admirable_a property_n and_o virtue_n concern_v which_o hermes_n trismegistus_n have_v sufficient_o treat_v e_z but_o why_o do_v the_o adamant_n preserve_v its_o substance_n whole_a against_o the_o weighty_a stroke_n of_o the_o hammer_n and_o furious_a flame_n of_o of_o the_o fire_n yet_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o goat_n there_o be_v some_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n who_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o occult_a property_n at_o all_o but_o go_v about_o to_o manifest_v every_o thing_n by_o plain_a reason_n therefore_o they_o judge_v goat_n blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o analogy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n common_a to_o pierce_v the_o adamant_n but_o say_v scaliger_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o anology_n of_o its_o common_a principle_n than_o a_o occult_a property_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a miracle_n of_o nature_n and_o why_o it_o shall_v pierce_v so_o hard_a a_o body_n no_o man_n well_o can_v demonstrate_v f_o the_o carbuncle_n come_v from_o the_o eastern_a region_n shine_v like_a to_o white_a cloud_n but_o because_o it_o have_v golden_a spot_n it_o be_v reckon_v by_o some_o among_o gem_n g_z of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n first_o that_o which_o shine_v in_o the_o dark_a they_o call_v pyropus_fw-la second_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o a_o black_a vessel_n shine_v water_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o three_o that_o be_v the_o base_a which_o glister_v only_o when_o the_o light_n shine_v h_n achates_n be_v of_o so_o many_o various_a kind_n that_o it_o will_v scarce_o be_v credit_v to_o be_v one_o stone_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a red_a yellowish_a cineritious_a green_a dark_a blue_a insomuch_o that_o this_o one_o answer_n to_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o gem_n ay_o albertus_n magnus_n relate_v that_o he_o have_v try_v this_o that_o if_o this_o stone_n be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o roborate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o be_v incredible_a for_o by_o its_o frigidity_n it_o constringe_n the_o spirit_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o if_o it_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o belly_n it_o hinder_v venery_n whereupon_o the_o indian_n everywhere_o preserve_v themselves_o k_o whether_o crystal_n be_v glass_n be_v a_o subtle_a controversy_n between_o cardan_n and_o scaliger_n he_o deny_v it_o upon_o this_o reason_n because_o glass_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o fire_n but_o crystal_n not_o unless_o for_o several_a day_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vehement_a fire_n and_o be_v continual_o blow_v therefore_o crystal_n can_v never_o be_v glass_n scaliger_n answer_v glass_n that_o have_v never_o obtain_v the_o hardness_n of_o a_o stone_n be_v as_o yet_o water_n and_o therefore_o easy_o dissolvable_a by_o fire_n because_o it_o be_v but_o congeal_v with_o a_o little_a cold_a but_o when_o it_o be_v concrete_v and_o congeal_v by_o a_o diuturnal_a cold_a insomuch_o that_o it_o have_v obtain_v the_o perfect_a form_n and_o hardness_n of_o a_o stone_n it_o will_v not_o easy_o melt_v or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v generate_v oftentimes_o under_o the_o earth_n
more_o exact_a in_o its_o new_a guest_n 39_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o wild_a plant_n if_o they_o be_v engraft_v do_v remain_v firm_a because_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o a_o more_o sincere_a aliment_n so_o that_o a_o domestic_a or_o garden_n plant_n engraft_v into_o a_o wild_a plant_n w●…_n grow_v better_o and_o yield_v more_o pleasant_a fruit_n 50._o the_o fruit_n of_o these_o respond_v in_o sapour_fw-la colour_n and_o odour_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n whence_o the_o graft_n be_v take_v because_o the_o juice_n whereby_o the_o fruit_n be_v nourish_v be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o commentary_n a_o nature_n do_v proceed_v always_o from_o the_o less_o perfect_a to_o the_o more_o perfect_a therefore_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n dispute_v see_v that_o plant_n by_o reason_n of_o form_n do_v want_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o animal_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o body_n perfect_o mix_v first_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o body_n perfect_o mix_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o meteor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o element_n make_v whereas_o in_o plant_n and_o also_o in_o metal_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a mutation_n of_o elementary_a part_n therefore_o there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o definition_n endow_v with_o 〈◊〉_d vegetive_a soul._n therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o i_o may_v take_v away_o the_o opinion_n both_o of_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n who_o call_v that_o the_o form_n which_o govern_v the_o plant_n and_o that_o the_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n for_o when_o plant_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v they_o bear_v fruit_n and_o flower_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o animate_v body_n and_o they_o can_v want_v that_o soul_n second_o to_o take_v away_o their_o opinion_n who_o declare_v that_o plant_n be_v endow_v with_o sense_n as_o animal_n be_v concèrn_v which_o plato_n anaxagoras_n empedocles_n and_o many_o other_o maintain_v to_o which_o many_o late_a writer_n assent_v but_o especial_o cardan_n first_o flight_n hatred_n aversion_n appetite_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o any_o body_n but_o such_o as_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o sensitive_a soul_n but_o plant_n refuse_v and_o fly_v too_o much_o heat_v as_o the_o vine_n have_v no_o propinquity_n with_o the_o cabbadge_n and_o many_o other_o plant_n also_o the_o vine_n desire_v the_o elm_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o plant_n do_v gather_v what_o be_v familiar_a unto_o they_o and_o fly_v from_o what_o be_v unprofitable_a therefore_o by_o these_o action_n it_o be_v not_o obscure_v that_o plant_n be_v endow_v with_o sense_n second_o they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o sex_n the_o feminine_a plant_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o masculine_a each_o other_o desire_v their_o congress_n neither_o can_v they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n or_o bear_v fruit_n without_o their_o mutual_a society_n but_o to_o the_o first_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o hatred_n flight_n and_o appetite_n of_o plant_n be_v not_o proper_a but_o translate_v as_o danaeus_n speak_v indeed_o they_o contract_v and_o extend_v themselves_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o fibre_n and_o so_o receive_v what_o be_v familiar_a and_o profitable_a by_o a_o certain_a natural_a faculty_n yet_o not_o with_o any_o sense_n only_o endow_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o vegetive_a soul_n and_o lead_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n which_o cicero_n call_v a_o instinct_n for_o what_o thing_n love_v or_o hate_v by_o sense_n those_o can_v hate_v or_o love_n as_o scaliger_n say_v exer._n 138._o but_o for_o example_n the_o cabbadge_n always_o refuse_v the_o vine_n and_o have_v a_o continual_a enmity_n against_o it_o and_o hence_o do_v manifest_o evade_v it_o but_o this_o flight_n and_o appetite_n of_o plant_n be_v altogether_o without_o sense_n yet_o some_o attribute_n this_o to_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o plant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v metaphorical_o as_o a_o certain_a similitude_n take_v from_o strength_n and_o weakness_n for_o the_o masculine_a be_v more_o strong_a than_o the_o feminine_a the_o feminine_a more_o weak_a than_o the_o masculine_a therefore_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o masculine_a plant_n be_v always_o strong_a and_o robu_v the_o feminine_a weak_a and_o fecundine_a but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o definition_n which_o do_v grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o belly_n of_o plant_n as_o anaxagoras_n say_v and_o out_o of_o this_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o root_n whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a to_o they_o and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n they_o attract_v and_o convert_v into_o their_o substance_n further_o it_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v live_v nourish_v and_o increase_v in_o which_o vital_a action_n the_o plant_n differ_v from_o other_o inanimate_a thing_n which_o as_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o soul_n so_o they_o want_v these_o action_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o plant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dissolve_v not_o that_o it_o have_v only_o a_o animate_v body_n but_o organical_a also_o and_o so_o of_o itself_o alone_o and_o not_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o soic_o will_v have_v it_o to_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o its_o action_n but_o although_o these_o strength_n and_o action_n be_v common_a to_o animal_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v insit_v in_o plant_n the_o soul_n be_v use_v to_o the_o life_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o plant_n instrumental_o with_o heat_n well_o temper_v which_o plant_n do_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o be_v place_v by_o the_o root_n and_o that_o heat_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o humid_a tressel_n and_o subject_n the_o defect_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v death_n to_o animal_n so_o it_o be_v dryness_n and_o corruption_n to_o plant_n b_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o inward_a humour_n cause_n the_o longevity_n of_o plant_n for_o thereby_o the_o innate_a heat_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o form_n be_v thereby_o make_v first_o therefore_o when_o plenty_n of_o heat_n be_v discern_v it_o suggest_v the_o aliment_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v dissipate_v but_o that_o the_o plant_n will_v live_v long_o and_o yield_v much_o oleous_a and_o resinous_a juice_n second_o when_o they_o be_v dense_a and_o compact_a they_o faithful_o preserve_v their_o vital_a heat_n and_o moisture_n neither_o can_v they_o suffer_v external_a injury_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n tree_n be_v more_o diuturnal_a than_o fruit_n and_o fruit_n than_o herb_n three_o the_o longitude_n and_o crassitude_n of_o root_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hardness_n for_o lengthen_v of_o life_n first_o because_o by_o how_o much_o the_o root_n be_v deep_a by_o so_o much_o they_o stick_v more_o firm_a and_o the_o more_o do_v resist_v the_o external_a injury_n of_o wind_n and_o heat_n second_o the_o root_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o plant_n in_o which_o the_o hot_a moisture_n do_v chief_o flourish_v and_o the_o subterranean_a heat_n and_o humour_n daily_o cherish_v for_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v much_o humidity_n and_o calidity_n there_o the_o root_n must_v needs_o be_v ample_a and_o profound_a and_o therefore_o a_o small_a and_o simple_a root_n be_v defective_a of_o calidity_n and_o humidity_n and_o thereupon_o can_v grow_v long_o four_o fecundity_n also_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o shorten_v its_o life_n because_o of_o the_o too_o little_a dissipation_n of_o juice_n whereby_o the_o inward_a humour_n be_v nourish_v which_o juice_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n c_z heat_v hurt_n plant_n less_o than_o cold_a unless_o arridity_n accede_v which_o be_v call_v squalor_n and_o those_o be_v easy_o hurt_v by_o cold_a who_o root_n be_v not_o deep_a for_o there_o the_o sun_n do_v the_o soon_o pierce_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o proximate_a part_n of_o the_o root_n be_v affect_v strong_o by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o the_o earth_n be_v want_v to_o nourish_v they_o d_o but_o why_o certain_a plant_n do_v arise_v quick_o after_o sow_v the_o seed_n and_o other_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a cause_n be_v the_o force_n of_o form_n the_o second_o be_v the_o strength_n and_o imbecility_n of_o the_o insited_a heat_n the_o three_o be_v the_o rarity_n and_o density_n the_o softness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o in_o hard_a and_o dense_a body_n the_o humour_n be_v elicit_v not_o so_o ready_o by_o the_o force_n of_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o the_o seed_n do_v swell_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o pyony_n do_v bud_n so_o long_o after_o sation_n and_o mandrake_n long_o which_o be_v more_o hard_a and_o dense_a which_o certain_a space_n of_o day_n of_o bud_a or_o sprout_v happen_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o sun_n influence_n and_o heaven_n concurrence_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o dung_n be_v commix_v
compel_v they_o into_o one_o of_o the_o ligament_n serve_v the_o artery_n to_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o tendon_n grow_v of_o the_o juncture_n be_v join_v among_o themselves_o e_z they_o be_v call_v spermatick_a part_n because_o they_o be_v generate_v of_o seed_n and_o not_o of_o blood_n which_o argue_v that_o their_o colour_n must_v be_v white_a and_o cold_a in_o substance_n all_o nerve_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o from_o the_o heart_n as_o aristotle_n imagine_v their_o use_n be_v to_o carry_v that_o animal_n spirit_n get_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motive_n and_o sensitive_a faculty_n and_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o body_n f_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n be_v join_v with_o a_o friendly_a intercourse_n that_o the_o vein_n may_v supply_v they_o with_o matter_n of_o spirit_n for_o the_o spirit_n do_v cherish_v the_o blood_n with_o its_o heat_n in_o the_o artery_n and_o there_o be_v mutual_a orifice_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v take_v nutriment_n out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o vein_n spirit_n and_o heat_n out_o of_o the_o artery_n but_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n do_v differ_v first_o in_o their_o original_n because_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sinister_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o in_o their_o function_n because_o they_o subminister_v vital_a spirit_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n third●…y_o in_o their_o substance_n for_o the_o ar●…eries_n so_o likewise_o the_o vein_n do_v ●…onsist_v of_o a_o membranous_a body_n ●…et_v more_o solid_a hard_a and_o con●…rmed_v by_o more_o crasser_n tunicle_n now_o a_o tunicle_n be_v twofold_a exterior_a interior_a that_o fiber_n which_o be_v knit_v with_o many_o strait_a and_o crooked_a wind_n have_v the_o like_a crassitude_n and_o firmness_n with_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o this_o have_v five_o time_n a_o more_o hard_a and_o grosser_n substance_n lest_o the_o subtle_a spirit_n shall_v exhale_v and_o the_o artery_n itself_o be_v break_v with_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n four_o in_o motion_n for_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v without_o intermission_n by_o dilatation_n and_o contraction_n when_o dilate_a they_o draw_v the_o cold_a air_n and_o when_o contract_v cast_v out_o hot_a fume_n g_z this_o question_n be_v move_v by_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n about_o the_o vein_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o force_n or_o faculty_n to_o generate_v blood_n some_o maintain_v it_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o vein_n contain_v within_o themselves_o to_o elaborate_v more_o exquisite_o and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o insited_a force_n and_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o blood_n that_o the_o chief_a degree_n of_o perfection_n be_v get_v but_o the_o falsity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v easy_o know_v by_o those_o who_o diligent_o mark_v the_o thin_a tunicle_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o its_o white_a substance_n now_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o nature_n that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o other_o and_o transmute_v into_o its_o colour_n then_o how_o can_v the_o vein_n with_o their_o thinness_n and_o whiteness_n change_v white_a chyle_n and_o gross_a into_o red_a and_o pure_a blood_n therefore_o more_o true_a be_v that_o opinion_n that_o the_o generation_n of_o blood_n be_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o do_v make_v blood_n by_o a_o certain_a force_n and_o faculty_n within_o itself_o seat_v all_o the_o sanguifick_a force_n be_v give_v to_o the_o vein_n yet_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o liver_n as_o avicen_n demonstrate_v h_n aristotle_n and_o hypocrates_n do_v prove_v that_o fibre_n do_v concrete_a the_o blood_n by_o their_o frigidity_n because_o that_o blood_n out_o of_o which_o fibre_n be_v take_v can_v never_o be_v concrete_v by_o any_o cold_a for_o when_o blood_n be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n if_o it_o do_v not_o concrete_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o death_n ay_o fat_a be_v the_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o cream_n of_o blood_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o without_o blood_n degenerate_v into_o fat_a by_o the_o want_n of_o heat_n and_o frigidity_n of_o the_o membrane_n it_o consist_v of_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n because_o by_o heat_n it_o be_v melt_v and_o by_o the_o humidity_n of_o other_o part_n coagulate_v by_o cold_a the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o want_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v thus_o prove_v because_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o fat_a as_o to_o any_o quantity_n about_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o hot_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o part_n k_o take_v this_o as_o another_o definition_n of_o the_o cutis_fw-la the_o skin_n be_v a_o thin_a part_n membranous_a porous_a endow_v with_o blood_n the_o tegument_n or_o cover_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o as_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v away_o by_o accident_n so_o it_o do_v easy_o grow_v again_o which_o denote_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o altogether_o endow_v with_o a_o sensitive_a faculty_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v the_o nerve_n and_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o blood_n in_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v membranous_a that_o be_v smooth_a simple_a thin_a and_o white_a and_o that_o it_o have_v a_o middle_a nature_n between_o flesh_n and_o nerve_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o without_o blood_n as_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o neither_o do_v it_o abound_v with_o blood_n as_o the_o flesh_n do_v whence_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o temperament_n and_o indeed_o the_o skin_n about_o the_o hand_n in_o it_o there_o be_v the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o perfect_a faculty_n of_o sense_n but_o not_o so_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v porous_a that_o it_o may_v thereby_o attract_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o expulse_v the_o excrementitious_a vapour_n of_o the_o body_n now_o the_o excrement_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n be_v sweat_n sweat_n be_v a_o excrementitious_a humidity_n of_o the_o three_o coction_n break_v out_o by_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o water_n the_o matter_n of_o sweat_n be_v the_o whole_a humidity_n which_o be_v get_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o animal_n because_o it_o may_v make_v way_n for_o other_o aliment_n and_o not_o long_o lie_v in_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la with_o urine_n only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o the_o urine_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bladder_n this_o with_o blood_n a_o long_a passage_n through_o the_o body_n its_o efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n but_o not_o so_o vehement_a as_o to_o have_v a_o dry_a faculty_n but_o moist_a so_o calefy_v the_o nature_n of_o sweat_n by_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o become_v thin_a and_o so_o soften_v the_o skin_n by_o relaxation_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o pass_v through_o those_o who_o skin_n be_v hard_a and_o thick_a be_v very_o unapt_a to_o sweat_v l_o flesh_n may_v be_v take_v either_o proper_o or_o improper_o when_o proper_o take_v then_o absolute_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o we_o and_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o muscle_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o do_v true_o and_o proper_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o flesh_n that_o which_o be_v take_v improper_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o bowel_n generate_v of_o blood_n pour_v out_o as_o the_o liver_n heart_n and_o lung_n chap._n 10._o of_o external_n dissimilar_v part_n 1._o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o similar_v part_n now_o of_o dissimilar_v or_o organical_a which_o be_v diverse_o compound_v of_o the_o similar_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a 3._o the_o external_a part_n be_v first_o the_o head_n second_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n three_o the_o artus_fw-la under_o which_o we_o comprehend_v the_o arm_n and_o foot_n 4._o the_o head_n be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o body_n globular_a set_v upon_o the_o neck_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n 5._o its_o part_n that_o be_v external_a be_v chief_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o face_n 6._o the_o skull_n be_v a_o craf_v bone_n of_o the_o head_n round_o distinguish_v into_o twenty_o bone_n and_o certain_a future_n cover_v the_o brain_n environ_v it_o on_o every_o side_n 7._o its_o bone_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v there_o be_v two_o in_o the_o crown_n one_o in_o the_o front_n two_o in_o the_o temple_n one_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n another_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o sieve_n twelve_o in_o the_o superior_a jaw_n and_o one_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n 8._o there_o be_v three_o suture_n the_o first_o be_v transverse_v the_o crown_n go_v from_o towards_o one_o ear_n to_o the_o
to_o be_v dearticulate_v and_o absolute_a after_o forty_o five_o day_n live_v at_o first_o the_o imperfect_a life_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o plant_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o at_o last_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n 47._o and_o this_o happen_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o individual_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o organ_n 48._o but_o the_o embryo_n take_v aliment_n only_o by_o the_o navel_n but_o after_o the_o liver_n be_v make_v it_o minister_n to_o all_o the_o member_n but_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o move_v though_o it_o have_v life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o softness_n of_o nerve_n 49._o the_o weak_a and_o tender_a member_n of_o the_o infant_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v dry_v by_o heat_n and_o so_o make_v more_o solid_a and_o then_o the_o young_a begin_v to_o feel_v by_o perfect_a sensory_n and_o by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v move_v in_o the_o womb_n 50._o but_o a_o man-child_n do_v move_n soon_o than_o a_o female_a for_o boy_n because_o they_o be_v conform_v in_o thirty_o day_n do_v move_v on_o the_o nineti_v day_n which_o complete_o make_v three_o month_n but_o because_o the_o female_a be_v frame_v in_o forty_o or_o forty_o two_o day_n she_o move_v not_o till_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o day_n which_o be_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o month_n 51._o and_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v and_o do_v increase_v all_o this_o space_n of_o time_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o be_v bring_v forth_o partly_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o it_o be_v burden_a with_o its_o weight_n and_o abundance_n of_o excrement_n it_o strive_v to_o be_v exonerate_v &_o partly_o by_o its_o proper_a motion_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o breathe_v the_o want_n of_o aliment_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v enforce_v the_o young_a to_o endeavour_v a_o passage_n out_o 52._o at_o the_o time_n of_o birth_n the_o door_n be_v open_v which_o immediate_o after_o delivery_n be_v shut_v again_o this_o we_o see_v do_v say_v galen_n but_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o know_v not_o only_o we_o may_v admire_v it_o avicen_n call_v it_o a_o work_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o above_o all_o wonder_n 53._o the_o womb_n be_v open_v the_o infant_n begin_v to_o come_v out_o by_o the_o head_n and_o by_o many_o painful_a throw_n it_o draw_v out_o and_o bring_v with_o it_o three_o membrane_n and_o thus_o by_o the_o prescript_n of_o nature_n be_v we_o bear_v into_o the_o world_n 54._o the_o time_n of_o bring_v forth_o be_v not_o full_o define_v nor_o can_v it_o for_o some_o be_v deliver_v at_o seven_o month_n end_n some_o at_o nine_o and_o most_o then_o some_o at_o ten_o but_o seldom_o and_o very_o seldom_o at_o eleven_o but_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n end_n seldom_o any_o be_v deliver_v with_o a_o live_a child_n 55._o and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o conception_n conformation_n and_o procreation_n of_o the_o noble_a of_o creature_n the_o commentary_n a_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n deliver_v consist_v of_o a_o genus_fw-la and_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o genus_fw-la he_o be_v a_o animal_n and_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n one_o endow_v with_o reason_n and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v that_o man_n have_v a_o prerogative_n dignity_n and_o excellency_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v divine_a be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o he_o differ_v much_o from_o other_o animal_n and_o as_o it_o be_v exercise_n a_o regality_n over_o they_o for_o be_v not_o lion_n and_o elephant_n tame_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n and_o overcome_v and_o make_v subject_a to_o he_o man_n be_v create_v with_o his_o face_n look_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v contemplate_v upon_o god_n hence_o ovid_n can_v say_v pronaque_fw-la cum_fw-la spectent_fw-la animalia_fw-la cetera_fw-la terram_fw-la os_fw-la homini_fw-la sublime_a dedit_fw-la caelumque_fw-la tueri_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o erectos_fw-la ad_fw-la sidera_fw-la tollere_fw-la vultus_fw-la for_o whereas_o god_n create_v all_o other_o animal_n with_o their_o face_n downward_o to_o the_o ground_n man_n alone_z he_o erect_v with_o his_o eye_n fix_v upon_o heaven_n whither_o he_o shall_v tend_v b_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v perfect_o mix_v the_o whole_a do_v proceed_v from_o thence_o therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n body_n be_v the_o seed_n both_o of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n plentiful_a and_o fruitful_a this_o seed_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n waterish_a humidity_n and_o spirit_n the_o waterish_a humidity_n proceed_v from_o the_o blood_n whence_o aristotle_n affirm_v blood_n to_o be_v a_o profitable_a excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n that_o be_v of_o the_o sanguineous_a aliment_n i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o excrement_n not_o supervacaneous_a in_o its_o nature_n or_o substance_n as_o stone_n and_o worm_n nor_o in_o its_o quality_n as_o dung_n sweat_v etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o its_o abundance_n or_o quantity_n for_o because_o it_o superabound_v from_o nourish_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o can_v be_v assimilate_v thereunto_o it_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o a_o excrement_n c_z the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o seed_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o spirit_n it_o become_v hot_a and_o sometime_o this_o spirit_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o send_v out_o into_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o do_v the_o seed_n also_o according_a to_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o spirit_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o whole_a hence_o aristotle_n say_v if_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o every_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o similitude_n be_v false_a therefore_o seed_n eject_v by_o the_o yard_n into_o the_o womb_n become_v fruitful_a when_o it_o be_v exquisite_o mix_v with_o the_o woman_n seed_n and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a motion_n that_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n for_o the_o formotion_n of_o the_o young_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o for_o this_o go_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o to_o its_o centre_n be_v cherish_v and_o preserve_v and_o so_o proceed_v to_o action_n as_o to_o formation_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o young_a for_o beside_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o vital_a spirit_n concur_v to_o the_o conception_n because_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n can_v besmear_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o else_o will_v impede_fw-la conception_n and_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v only_o present_a that_o will_v not_o cause_v conception_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o imperfection_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n be_v more_o hot_a than_o woman_n and_o although_o this_o seed_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a yet_o it_o concur_v as_o a_o agent_n to_o the_o formation_n although_o not_o as_o the_o first_o agent_n for_o as_o galen_n observe_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v perfect_a seed_n whence_o aristotle_n say_v that_o what_o arise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v arise_v from_o contrary_n as_o when_o there_o be_v contrary_n in_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la and_o although_o each_o seed_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v in_o its_o genus_fw-la a_o agent_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o act_v alike_o in_o power_n and_o strength_n but_o differ_v in_o these_o function_n magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n do_v concur_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n which_o be_v its_o aliment_n for_o man_n seed_n be_v nourish_v and_o make_v more_o perfect_a by_o woman_n seed_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o membrane_n which_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o it_o but_o in_o this_o place_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n what_o the_o peripatetic_n in_o a_o manner_n allege_v that_o the_o woman_n emit_v no_o seed_n but_o they_o be_v base_o and_o injurious_o deal_v withal_o it_o be_v a_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o some_o late_a philosopher_n because_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o crass_a while_o hot_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o woman_n emit_v no_o seed_n at_o all_o d_o beside_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n the_o menstruous_a blood_n of_o the_o woman_n concur_v to_o generation_n it_o be_v call_v menstruous_a blood_n because_o it_o be_v a_o excrement_n yet_o it_o differ_v from_o that_o blood_n whereby_o a_o woman_n be_v