matter_n of_o hair_n of_o itself_o or_o retain_v the_o excrement_n drive_v to_o it_o so_o long_o as_o to_o give_v it_o his_o own_o colour_n the_o hair_n vary_v also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o region_n and_o the_o diverse_a disposition_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n so_o those_o that_o inhabit_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n have_v hard_o black_a dry_a curl_a and_o region_n the_o region_n brittle_a hair_n and_o of_o small_a growth_n as_o the_o egyptian_n arabian_n and_o indian_n contrariwise_o those_o that_o inhabit_v in_o a_o moist_a and_o cold_a climate_n have_v soft_a hair_n which_o grow_v moderate_o be_v small_a or_o fine_a straight_o and_o red_a as_o the_o illirian_o german_n sarmatian_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o scythia_n as_o galen_n say_v but_o such_o as_o inhabit_v a_o temperate_a tract_n between_o these_o have_v hair_n of_o great_a growth_n exceed_v strong_a and_o somewhat_o black_a moderate_o thick_a neither_o altogether_o curl_a nor_o altogether_o straight_o they_o vary_v also_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n for_o little_a child_n have_v little_a hair_n because_o as_o yet_o their_o skin_n have_v no_o pore_n nor_o any_o sooty_a excrement_n apply_v unto_o it_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o age_n how_o hair_n alter_v according_a to_o age_n cotton_n which_o be_v about_o twelve_o and_o xiiii_o year_n of_o age_n their_o hair_n be_v small_a and_o weak_a but_o as_o their_o youth_n grow_v strong_a and_o their_o flourish_n grow_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v towards_o xv_o &_o xviii_o than_o their_o hair_n grow_v many_o great_a and_o strong_a as_o well_o because_o their_o skin_n be_v grow_v full_a of_o pore_n as_o also_o for_o that_o they_o abound_v with_o sooty_a excrement_n those_o that_o be_v well_o in_o year_n have_v hard_a hair_n because_o their_o skin_n become_v hard_a &_o thick_a in_o old_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o coldness_n and_o siccity_n so_o we_o see_v some_o man_n when_o they_o grow_v in_o year_n become_v bald_a either_o for_o want_v of_o hot_a and_o clammy_a moisture_n or_o because_o natural_o and_o original_o their_o skin_n be_v somewhat_o too_o dry_a or_o else_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v because_o they_o abound_v baldness_n hypocrates_n de_fw-fr nat._n pveri_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o baldness_n with_o phlegm_n which_o be_v stir_v in_o their_o head_n by_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o so_o grow_v hot_a when_o it_o arise_v into_o the_o skin_n it_o scorch_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o so_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v off_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o neither_o eunuch_n nor_o child_n use_v to_o grow_v bald_a now_o this_o baldness_n begin_v common_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n because_o say_v aristotle_n 5._o generate_fw-la animal_n 3._o it_o be_v dry_v for_o there_o the_o skin_n lie_v upon_o the_o bare_a bone_n without_o any_o interposition_n of_o fat_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o noll_n in_o like_a manner_n man_n grow_v old_a become_v gray-headed_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o drought_n for_o we_o see_v often_o that_o many_o hair_n become_v gray_a together_o but_o nothing_o can_v upon_o a_o sudden_a gray_a why_o old_a man_n grow_v gray_a become_v dry_a the_o true_a cause_n be_v putrefaction_n for_o want_n of_o ventilation_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v their_o head_n continual_o cover_v grow_v soon_o hoary_a than_o other_o as_o aristotle_n observe_v galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temperam_fw-la and_o the_o 5._o chapter_n say_v that_o before_o the_o animal_n 3._o hist_o animal_n skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v grow_v to_o extreme_a dryness_n the_o hair_n become_v weak_a for_o want_v of_o convenient_a food_n and_o white_a because_o the_o nourishment_n wherewith_o they_o be_v feed_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o dregs_n of_o phlegm_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n remain_v about_o the_o skin_n do_v putrify_v of_o all_o part_n the_o temple_n be_v first_o hairy_a because_o they_o be_v very_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a muscle_n which_o lie_v under_o they_o now_o every_o muscle_n be_v fleshy_a and_o flesh_n be_v moist_a than_o either_o bone_n or_o skin_n next_o unto_o they_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n grow_v white_a last_o of_o all_o the_o hair_n about_o the_o privity_n and_o the_o eyelid_n but_o no_o body_n grow_v bald_a in_o the_o temple_n or_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n or_o noll_n of_o the_o head_n the_o hair_n be_v feed_v by_o moisture_n therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v they_o grow_v most_o plentiful_o nourish_v how_o hair_n be_v nourish_v where_o they_o find_v moderate_a moisture_n for_o their_o food_n which_o aristotle_n say_v be_v dispose_v at_o their_o root_n for_o if_o you_o pluck_v they_o up_o that_o moisture_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o they_o beside_o the_o hair_n be_v thick_a at_o the_o root_n then_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o length_n because_o it_o have_v some_o of_o that_o moisture_n new_o apply_v to_o it_o from_o these_o humour_n be_v exhalation_n raise_v and_o nature_n turn_v the_o thick_a and_o clammy_a of_o the_o excrement_n into_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o hair_n therefore_o when_o they_o be_v well_o feed_v and_o with_o laudable_a aliment_n they_o increase_v apace_o and_o be_v moderate_o crass_a or_o thick_a but_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v they_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o grow_v up_o again_o where_o the_o shears_n divide_v they_o but_o at_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o issue_n and_o so_o they_o increase_v and_o be_v nourish_v by_o apposition_n as_o the_o tooth_n be_v not_o by_o the_o excrement_n of_o faulty_a and_o vicious_a humour_n but_o by_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o fall_v off_o but_o rather_o increase_v in_o those_o that_o have_v the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o leprosy_n consider_v that_o in_o such_o body_n the_o excrement_n of_o vicious_a humour_n be_v exceed_o abundant_a the_o use_n of_o hair_n in_o general_n be_v foure-fould_a first_o for_o a_o cover_n second_o for_o a_o defence_n hair_n the_o use_n of_o the_o hair_n three_o for_o a_o ornament_n unto_o the_o part_n under_o they_o four_o to_o consume_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o thick_a and_o fuliginous_a or_o sooty_a excrement_n so_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n for_o of_o all_o creature_n a_o man_n have_v most_o hair_n on_o his_o head_n do_v cover_v the_o brain_n and_o shelter_v it_o from_o over_o much_o cold_a or_o heat_n for_o man_n brain_n be_v in_o proportion_n great_a creature_n man_z more_o brain_n than_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o moist_a than_o any_o other_o creature_n it_o require_v according_o a_o more_o careful_a guard_n and_o preservation_n for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o moyst_a will_n most_o easy_o grow_v hot_a and_o cold_a again_o and_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v seat_v far_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o bone_n and_o under_o they_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o any_o fatness_n the_o hair_n be_v provide_v both_o to_o fence_v it_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o warm_v they_o also_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o thick_a excrement_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o behooveful_a for_o we_o that_o we_o keep_v our_o head_n alike_o cover_v in_o all_o age_n of_o our_o life_n time_n of_o the_o year_n country_n and_o constitution_n of_o body_n therefore_o we_o may_v fit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o time_n &_o wear_v they_o either_o long_o or_o short_a but_o if_o they_o be_v altogether_o shave_v off_o they_o prove_v the_o cause_n of_o defluxion_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n have_v not_o only_o this_o use_n to_o cover_v the_o cheek_n and_o chin_n which_o woman_n do_v with_o veil_n and_o mask_n but_o also_o they_o serve_v for_o ornament_n for_o it_o be_v a_o venerable_a sight_n to_o see_v a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o year_n fit_a for_o it_o to_o have_v his_o face_n compass_v about_o with_o thick_a and_o comely_a hair_n nature_n therefore_o have_v make_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o the_o nose_n without_o hair_n lest_o the_o whole_a face_n shall_v be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a unbeseeming_a a_o mild_a and_o sociable_a creature_n such_o as_o a_o man_n be_v in_o woman_n the_o smoothness_n of_o their_o face_n be_v their_o proper_a ornament_n they_o need_v no_o ensign_n of_o majesty_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o subjection_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o such_o a_o form_n of_o body_n as_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o conclude_v the_o use_n of_o hair_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o several_a place_n where_o they_o be_v as_o for_o example_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n serve_v for_o to_o receive_v the_o humour_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o head_n and_o those_o of_o the_o eyelid_n to_o direct_v the_o sight_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cuticle_n or_o skarfe-skin_n chap._n
wherein_o it_o may_v be_v transport_v because_o it_o distend_v the_o part_n in_o which_o it_o be_v entertain_v and_o occupi_v a_o place_n for_o when_o the_o creature_n be_v dead_a both_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v corrugate_v or_o wrinkle_v and_o the_o membrane_n thereof_o do_v also_o fall_v be_v no_o more_o illustrate_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o body_n but_o the_o fine_a and_o subtle_a substance_n that_o be_v in_o this_o little_a world_n for_o as_o the_o wind_n it_o pass_v &_o wind_n 〈…〉_o wind_n repass_v at_o his_o pleasure_n unseen_a but_o not_o unfelt_a for_o the_o force_n and_o incursion_n thereof_o be_v not_o without_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n so_o the_o seed_n although_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o viscid_a yet_o pass_v through_o vessel_n which_o have_v no_o manifest_a cavity_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v full_a &_o as_o it_o be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o hoven_v with_o spirit_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o natural_a faculty_n say_v that_o blood_n be_v thin_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o vapour_n thin_a and_o spirit_n thin_a of_o all_o i_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v always_o in_o motion_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v continual_o move_v not_o by_o another_o only_a as_o the_o humour_n which_o whither_o they_o be_v draw_v or_o drive_v be_v always_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈…〉_o in_o 〈◊〉_d motion_n move_v by_o a_o power_n without_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o themselves_o that_o be_v by_o a_o inbred_a principle_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a original_n of_o the_o spirit_n motion_n on_o homebred_a another_o but_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o homebred_a principle_n they_o be_v move_v as_o the_o flame_n upward_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o downward_o as_o galen_n teach_v upward_o because_o light_v for_o they_o be_v fiery_a and_o airy_a and_o downward_o toward_o their_o nourishment_n if_o either_o of_o these_o motion_n be_v hinder_v the_o spirit_n be_v corrupt_v and_o that_o by_o consumption_n or_o extinction_n by_o consumption_n for_o want_n of_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o nourishment_n when_o it_o can_v move_v downward_o by_o extinction_n from_o his_o contrary_n when_o it_o be_v choke_v by_o cold_a and_o moisture_n because_o it_o can_v move_v upward_o again_o they_o be_v move_v by_o a_o external_a principle_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v hither_o or_o drive_v thither_o they_o be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o drive_v the_o natural_a from_o the_o liver_n the_o vital_a from_o the_o heart_n in_o his_o systole_n the_o animal_n from_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v compress_v they_o be_v draw_v the_o natural_a by_o the_o vein_n the_o vital_a by_o the_o particular_a part_n together_o with_o the_o arterial_a blood_n the_o animal_n very_o rare_o unless_o a_o part_n be_v affect_v either_o with_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n neither_o do_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o object_n suffer_v the_o faculty_n to_o rest_v nor_o the_o heat_n cease_v to_o draw_v the_o spirit_n unto_o it_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o have_v a_o body_n mooveable_a it_o follow_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v engender_v of_o blood_n and_o a_o thin_a vapour_n so_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o they_o have_v a_o double_a matter_n a_o exhalation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o air_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o all_o our_o spirit_n be_v cherish_v preserve_v and_o nourish_v by_o air_n and_o blood_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v the_o last_o and_o final_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o vehicle_n or_o carriage_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o for_o if_o the_o vessel_n vein_n artery_n or_o nerve_n be_v tie_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o life_n motion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n to_o which_o these_o vessel_n pass_v do_v instant_o abate_v &_o be_v in_o short_a time_n utter_o extinguish_v upon_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o of_o the_o faculty_n themselves_o which_o be_v incorporeal_a because_o the_o band_n or_o tie_n do_v neither_o interrupt_v the_o continuity_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o his_o original_n neither_o yet_o his_o natural_a disposition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n in_o general_n now_o some_o spirit_n be_v ingenit_fw-la or_o inbred_a which_o be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n and_o fort_n of_o part_n some_o influent_a which_o flow_v as_o it_o be_v from_o diverse_a fountain_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o serve_v to_o rouse_v and_o raise_v up_o the_o sleepy_a and_o sluggish_a operation_n of_o the_o former_a concern_v the_o number_n of_o the_o influent_a spirit_n physician_n be_v at_o great_a difference_n among_o themselves_o argenterius_n think_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o spirit_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o that_o have_v but_o one_o organ_n one_o blood_n and_o one_o air_n which_o be_v breathe_v in_o but_o the_o ancient_n far_o more_o acute_o have_v record_v three_o manner_n of_o spirit_n because_o there_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o natural_a the_o vital_a and_o the_o animal_n three_o principle_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o three_o kind_n of_o vessel_n vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n that_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n spirit_n beside_o that_o galen_n inculcate_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n many_o reason_n do_v evict_v it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o be_v the_o brain_n hollow_v or_o bow_v into_o so_o many_o arch_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v those_o intricate_a maze_n and_o laberynthe_n of_o small_a artery_n which_o in_o the_o brain_n we_o call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o why_o be_v the_o sinew_n propagate_v into_o so_o many_o branch_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o as_o also_o of_o the_o vital_a which_o no_o man_n yet_o ever_o oppose_v and_o of_o which_o the_o poet_n make_v ovid._n ovid._n mention_v call_v it_o a_o divinity_n est_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la agitante_fw-la calescimus_fw-la illo_fw-la in_o we_o there_o be_v spirit_n seat_v and_o by_o his_o motion_n we_o be_v heat_v only_o concern_v the_o natural_a spirit_n there_o have_v be_v some_o difference_n many_o labour_a spirit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a spirit_n to_o blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n who_o argument_n we_o will_v here_o scite_fw-la before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n to_o see_v how_o they_o acquit_v themselves_o first_o they_o say_v that_o the_o natural_a faculty_n need_v reason_n 1._o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr affict_v 12._o m_v &_o in_o art_n parua_fw-la 1._o reason_n no_o vehicle_n or_o weftage_n because_o it_o be_v inbred_a in_o every_o part_n for_o which_o they_o avouch_v galen_n again_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n whereof_o this_o natural_a spirit_n shall_v be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v no_o vessel_n whereby_o air_n may_v be_v convey_v unto_o the_o liver_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n for_o his_o generation_n there_o be_v no_o such_o cavity_n in_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n adhereto_fw-la reason_n 2._o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o current_n or_o channel_n to_o be_v find_v whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v lead_v through_o the_o body_n for_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v too_o thin_a to_o hold_v or_o contain_v a_o aetherial_a spirit_n reason_n 3._o reason_n and_o true_o herophilus_n well_o conceit_v that_o therefore_o the_o artery_n be_v manifold_a six_o fold_n herophilus_n 4._o reason_n herophilus_n say_v he_o thick_a then_o the_o vein_n because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o contain_v the_o spirit_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v enclose_v within_o strong_a wall_n will_v easy_o have_v vanish_v away_o moreover_o see_v the_o spirit_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v have_v in_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o nimble_a violence_n reason_n 5._o reason_n hypocrates_n 6._o reason_n and_o impetious_a motion_n if_o they_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o vein_n they_o will_v make_v the_o vein_n to_o beat_v as_o do_v the_o artery_n final_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o spirit_n do_v pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o vein_n yet_o with_o what_o nourshment_n shall_v they_o be_v preserve_v for_o heat_n say_v the_o great_a dictator_n hypocrates_n be_v nourish_v by_o moderate_a cold_a now_o there_o be_v no_o air_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n lead_v unto_o the_o vein_n to_o serve_v that_o turn_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o they_o cashier_v this_o natural_a spirit_n which_o first_o answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o if_o they_o be_v weigh_v in_o equal_a balance_n will_v be_v find_v too_o light_a to_o sway_v a_o establish_a judgement_n for_o first_o galen_n do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o
who_o rage_n and_o acrimony_n be_v so_o fierce_a that_o if_o it_o stay_v but_o a_o little_a in_o the_o objection_n objection_n gut_n it_o ulcerate_v they_o &_o if_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n by_o irretate_v the_o pannicle_n or_o fleshy_a membrane_n it_o stir_v up_o a_o rigour_n or_o general_a shiver_a how_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v membranous_a and_o therefore_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n shall_v not_o feel_v that_o acrimony_n or_o be_v offend_v with_o so_o impure_a a_o humour_n we_o answer_v first_o with_o lucretius_n that_o nature_n cover_v lucretius_n answer_n lucretius_n many_o thing_n under_o a_o sacred_a veil_n and_o that_o in_o this_o great_a universe_n the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n be_v secret_a and_o wonderful_a again_o the_o bladder_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o his_o acrimonie_n happy_o also_o because_o it_o be_v use_v to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o afflict_v by_o it_o so_o those_o man_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o poison_n do_v not_o sense_n custom_n take_v away_o sense_n feel_v the_o poisonous_a power_n thereof_o and_o a_o drop_n of_o liquor_n strangle_v well-nigh_o the_o artery_n whereas_o full_a cup_n delight_v the_o stomach_n again_o the_o stomach_n be_v pain_v with_o a_o little_a air_n and_o the_o gut_n tear_v asunder_o with_o cruel_a torment_n but_o the_o lung_n because_o they_o be_v accustom_v similitude_n similitude_n unto_o it_o do_v swallow_v the_o air_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v refresh_v thereby_o those_o man_n that_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o familiarity_n or_o acquaintance_n between_o the_o choler_n and_o the_o bladder_n do_v refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o traction_n to_o the_o necessity_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o universal_a nature_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v purge_v lest_o be_v defile_v with_o such_o a_o excrement_n it_o shall_v become_v unprofitable_a for_o nourishment_n qvest._n xiiii_o of_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v purge_v against_o falopius_n gabriel_n falopius_n the_o most_o acute_a and_o subtle_a anatomist_n of_o our_o age_n have_v deserve_v exceed_v well_o in_o open_v unto_o we_o many_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v falopius_n the_o come_v dation_n of_o falopius_n not_o know_v he_o first_o of_o all_o man_n do_v acurate_o describe_v the_o history_n of_o a_o man_n eye_n and_o observe_v that_o gristly_a body_n which_o they_o call_v troclea_n he_o first_o find_v out_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o womb_n call_v clitoris_n beside_o the_o manifold_a nicety_n fold_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n which_o he_o have_v manifest_v and_o bring_v to_o light_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o vein_n and_o the_o sinew_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a ancient_n dangerous_a to_o vary_v from_o the_o ancient_n learned_a man_n in_o his_o assignation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n while_o he_o describe_v the_o passage_n whereby_o the_o choler_n be_v lead_v in_o fall_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n fall_v into_o a_o error_n whereof_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o indeed_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n one_o distribute_v into_o the_o liver_n with_o aboundante_fw-la shoot_v the_o other_o pass_v from_o the_o opinion_n the_o two_o passage_n of_o choler_n falopius_n his_o opinion_n vesicle_n unto_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o first_o the_o bladder_n draw_v the_o gall_n unto_o itself_o by_o the_o second_o it_o discharge_v it_o again_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la falopius_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a conceit_v that_o those_o passage_n of_o choler_n which_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o liver_n run_v direct_o not_o unto_o the_o bladder_n but_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o do_v continual_o thrust_v out_o the_o choler_n thereinto_o and_o because_o it_o happen_v full_a oft_o that_o the_o gut_n be_v either_o distend_v with_o wind_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o distribution_n be_v fulfil_v with_o chylus_n so_o that_o the_o passage_n or_o outlet_a ordain_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o choler_n be_v interclude_v or_o shut_v up_o lest_o say_v he_o the_o choler_n shall_v flow_v back_o and_o return_v upon_o the_o liver_n to_o defile_v the_o blood_n nature_n have_v frame_v the_o bladder_n as_o it_o be_v a_o diverticle_n or_o cistern_n out_o of_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o choler_n may_v be_v gather_v and_o reserve_v together_o while_o the_o outlet_a in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la shall_v be_v open_v wherefore_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o falopius_n will_v have_v the_o first_o that_o the_o choler_n pass_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o second_o that_o the_o bladder_n draw_v not_o choler_n but_o that_o it_o return_v thither_o from_o the_o gut_n when_o they_o be_v distend_v which_o two_o assertion_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n we_o can_v subscribe_v unto_o because_o we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n the_o two_o most_o certain_a falopius_n argument_n against_o falopius_n judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o controversy_n first_o therefore_o we_o say_v and_o lay_v as_o a_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v or_o generate_v as_o accedentary_a but_o only_o upon_o certain_a ground_n and_o necessary_a use_n now_o the_o use_n assign_v to_o the_o bladder_n by_o falopius_n be_v but_o accedentarie_a and_o casual_a for_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v with_o wind_n and_o their_o passage_n interclude_v but_o this_o happen_v rare_o and_o but_o to_o some_o body_n and_o those_o of_o good_a constitution_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o bladder_n must_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o idle_o frame_v by_o nature_n which_o true_a and_o solid_a philosophy_n will_v never_o grant_v for_o nature_n at_o no_o time_n endevour_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n but_o against_o such_o as_o do_v daily_o and_o necessary_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v the_o original_a determination_n of_o the_o great_a arificer_n of_o this_o noble_a fabric_n to_o create_v a_o sound_n and_o not_o a_o sickly_a habitation_n sickly_a nature_n endevour_v a_o sound_a body_n not_o a_o sickly_a for_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o he_o generate_v the_o part_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o afterward_o or_o at_o adventure_n albeit_o one_o and_o the_o same_o particle_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a by_o use_n the_o second_o engine_n which_o we_o conceive_v these_o paper_n wall_n can_v withstand_v shall_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o bilious_a excrement_n shall_v pass_v unto_o the_o bladder_n before_o evacuation_n the_o cause_n of_o evacuation_n it_o go_v to_o the_o out_o let_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v flow_v by_o degree_n and_o perpetual_o unto_o the_o gut_n it_o will_v not_o move_v they_o to_o excretion_n because_o a_o little_a choler_n and_o that_o fall_n by_o drop_n will_v have_v be_v too_o weak_a for_o this_o motion_n but_o because_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o bladder_n therein_o gather_v and_o at_o length_n abundant_o and_o at_o once_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o way_n of_o the_o excrement_n it_o move_v their_o disposition_n by_o certain_a distance_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o suddainnes_n three_o unless_o we_o admit_v the_o traction_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o a_o propriety_n whereby_o it_o be_v contain_v &_o retain_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n what_o will_v it_o have_v avayl_v it_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n for_o if_o it_o always_o descend_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gut_n then_o must_v it_o be_v mingle_v again_o with_o the_o chylus_n and_o defile_v it_o for_o the_o way_n be_v open_a neither_o can_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n as_o falopius_n dream_v interclude_v the_o passage_n of_o so_o thin_a and_o subtle_a a_o humour_n again_o if_o the_o choler_n shall_v return_v unto_o the_o bladder_n only_o when_o the_o passage_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la be_v stop_v then_o shall_v not_o the_o bladder_n be_v always_o find_v full_a of_o choler_n which_o be_v evermore_o to_o be_v see_v in_o sound_n and_o healthy_a body_n ad_fw-la hereto_o that_o if_o the_o bladder_n be_v only_o provide_v for_o a_o diverticle_n to_o set_v the_o choler_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o so_o great_a a_o cavity_n a_o little_a body_n will_v have_v serve_v that_o turn_n the_o first_o intention_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o send_v it_o thither_o but_o unto_o the_o gut_n furthermore_o if_o the_o bladder_n have_v no_o power_n of_o traction_n why_o shall_v the_o choler_n rather_o return_v unto_o it_o then_o unto_o the_o
subject_a to_o corruption_n and_o dissolution_n for_o every_o singular_a and_o particular_a thing_n either_o have_v life_n or_o be_v without_o it_o if_o it_o be_v without_o life_n it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o diverse_a alteration_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v for_o the_o first_o matter_n it_o be_v always_o in_o love_n with_o new_a form_n and_o therefore_o most_o subject_a to_o mutation_n which_o the_o french_a poet_n sallust_n bart._n sallust_n du_fw-fr bart._n express_v under_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o notorious_a strumpet_n on_o this_o manner_n or_o like_o a_o lais_n who_o unconstant_a love_n do_v every_o day_n a_o thousand_o time_n remove_v strumpet_n the_o general_a matter_n of_o thing_n like_o a_o strumpet_n who_o be_v scarce_o unfold_v from_o one_o youth_n embrace_n yer_z in_o her_o thought_n another_o she_o embrace_v and_o the_o new_a pleasure_n of_o her_o wanton_a fire_n stir_v in_o she_o still_o another_o new_a desire_n the_o second_o matter_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o element_n because_o of_o their_o intestine_a discord_n for_o they_o be_v contrary_n and_o from_o contrariety_n come_v all_o corruption_n urge_v continual_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o mix_a body_n the_o element_n themselves_o whilst_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a place_n although_o they_o be_v natural_o link_v together_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n and_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o do_v instant_o long_a to_o return_v into_o their_o proper_a seat_n but_o if_o the_o body_n be_v animate_v and_o have_v life_n beside_o those_o already_o name_v it_o have_v also_o other_o destiny_n a_o double_a destiny_n cause_n of_o dissolution_n breed_v with_o it_o which_o no_o art_n no_o industry_n of_o man_n can_v avoid_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o repress_v so_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o life_n especial_o live_v and_o move_v creature_n be_v destine_v to_o corruption_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v by_o nature_n &_o necessity_n by_o nature_n nat_n by_o nat_n because_o of_o the_o exhaustion_n or_o expense_n of_o the_o primigenie_n moisture_n by_o the_o elementary_a heat_n and_o the_o continual_a effluxion_n of_o the_o threefold_a substance_n by_o necessity_n because_o of_o the_o permixtion_n necessity_n by_o necessity_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o excrement_n the_o suppression_n whereof_o make_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o part_n stable_v up_o a_o fruitful_a nursery_n of_o disease_n and_o final_o induce_v death_n itself_o wherefore_o nature_n who_o hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recta_fw-la facientem_fw-la and_o the_o immortality_n lib._n epidem_fw-la the_o providence_n of_o nature_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n a_o image_n of_o immortality_n ordinary_a power_n of_o god_n be_v a_o diligent_a and_o careful_a provider_n for_o herself_o have_v give_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o certain_a appetite_n of_o eternity_n which_o because_o she_o can_v not_o perform_v in_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a creature_n because_o of_o the_o mortality_n of_o their_o nature_n she_o endeavour_v to_o accomplish_v by_o propagation_n of_o form_n and_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o element_n by_o transmutation_n of_o one_o into_o another_o in_o mineral_n by_o apposition_n &_o in_o creature_n by_o generation_n for_o so_o every_o individuum_fw-la extend_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o procreation_n of_o another_o like_a unto_o itself_o grow_v young_a again_o and_o become_v after_o a_o sort_n eternal_a the_o father_n live_v in_o the_o son_n and_o die_v not_o as_o long_o as_o his_o express_a and_o live_a image_n stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o production_n of_o other_o thing_n the_o generation_n of_o perfect_a creature_n be_v accomplish_v creature_n the_o generation_n of_o perfect_a creature_n when_o the_o male_a sow_v his_o seed_n and_o the_o female_a receyve_v and_o conceyve_v it_o for_o this_o purpose_n nature_n have_v frame_v in_o both_o sex_n part_n and_o place_n fit_a for_o generation_n beside_o a_o instinct_n of_o lust_n or_o desire_n not_o inordinate_a such_o as_o by_o sin_n be_v super-induced_n in_o man_n but_o natural_a reside_v in_o the_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o the_o obscene_a part_n for_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n have_v place_v herein_o so_o incredible_a a_o sting_n or_o rage_n of_o pleasure_n as_o whereby_o we_o be_v generation_n natural_a pleasure_n in_o generation_n transport_v for_o a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o ourselves_o what_o man_n be_v there_o almost_o who_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a nature_n that_o will_v defile_v himself_o in_o such_o impurity_n what_o woman_n will_v admit_v the_o embracement_n of_o a_o man_n remember_v she_o nine_o month_n burden_n her_o painful_a and_o dangerous_a deliverance_n her_o care_n disquiet_a and_o anxiety_n in_o the_o nurse_n and_o education_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v forget_v and_o we_o overtake_v with_o a_o ecstasy_n which_o hypocrates_n call_v a_o little_a epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n veil_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o senselessness_n in_o lot_n who_o neither_o perceive_v when_o his_o daughter_n lay_v down_o nor_o when_o they_o rise_v up_o well_o the_o history_n of_o these_o part_n of_o generation_n it_o be_v our_o task_n in_o this_o book_n to_o describe_v over_o which_o also_o we_o can_v wish_v we_o be_v able_a to_o cast_v a_o veil_n which_o it_o shall_v be_v impiety_n for_o any_o man_n to_o remove_v who_o come_v not_o with_o as_o chaste_a a_o heart_n to_o read_v as_o we_o do_v to_o write_v howsoever_o that_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v do_v with_o as_o little_a offence_n as_o possible_a we_o may_v the_o part_n therefore_o of_o generation_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o belong_v to_o man_n some_o to_o woman_n the_o part_n of_o generation_n belong_v to_o man_n for_o of_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o be_v very_o many_o but_o all_o conspire_v unto_o one_o end_n which_o be_v to_o exhibit_v something_o out_o of_o man_n the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o man_n themselves_o which_o may_v have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o principle_n by_o which_o and_o out_o of_o which_o a_o new_a man_n may_v be_v generate_v the_o principle_n exhibit_v be_v seed_n which_o because_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o form_n and_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o part_n for_o it_o fall_v from_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o fatal_a necessity_n of_o life_n and_o death_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o manifold_a preparation_n coction_n and_o elaboration_n and_o therefore_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n fit_a for_o so_o great_a and_o curious_a a_o work_n be_v no_o doubt_n very_o exquisite_a for_o some_o of_o they_o do_v only_o prepare_v the_o seed_n or_o as_o it_o be_v rough_a hue_n it_o as_o put_v thereon_o a_o rudiment_n of_o seed_n which_o before_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o overplus_n of_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o blood_n remain_v after_o assimulation_n in_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o preparation_n be_v make_v in_o thes_n permaticall_a vein_n and_o artery_n who_o admirable_a implication_n and_o complication_n like_o the_o wreathe_a or_o wormie_a tendril_n of_o vein_n do_v form_n as_o it_o be_v a_o twist_a or_o bed_v net_n wherein_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o long_o retain_v till_o it_o acquire_v some_o beginning_n of_o alteration_n from_o that_o it_o be_v before_o other_o part_n there_o be_v which_o boil_v it_o anew_o as_o that_o we_o call_v epididymis_fw-la or_o parastatae_fw-la other_o afford_v unto_o it_o prolificall_a virtue_n whereby_o it_o be_v enable_v to_o produce_v and_o generate_v a_o thing_n like_o unto_o itself_o &_o those_o be_v the_o testicle_n which_o give_v it_o the_o true_a form_n of_o seed_n 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cow-calue_n they_o tie_v the_o right_a testicle_n of_o the_o bull_n that_o the_o seed_n may_v only_o issue_n from_o the_o left_a which_o they_o learned_a or_o may_v have_v do_v from_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr superfoetatione_n where_o he_o say_v when_o you_o will_v engender_v a_o female_a tie_v the_o right_a testicle_n of_o the_o male_a when_o a_o male_a tie_n the_o left_a if_o we_o respect_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o conformation_n of_o both_o the_o sex_n the_o male_a be_v soon_o perfect_v conformation_n the_o conformation_n and_o articulate_v in_o the_o womb_n for_o he_o be_v accomplish_v the_o thirty_o the_o female_a not_o before_o the_o 40._o day_n as_o we_o have_v before_o note_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la de_fw-la natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o epidemiωn_n but_o conformation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o heat_n so_o likewise_o the_o male_n be_v move_v soon_o that_o be_v the_o three_o month_n the_o female_a late_a that_o be_v the_o four_o beside_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o male_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o more_o violent_a all_o which_o be_v manifest_a sign_n of_o a_o abundant_a heat_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o male_n bear_v the_o seven_o month_n common_o survive_v the_o female_a seldom_o or_o never_o that_o also_o which_o be_v avoid_v after_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n call_v lochia_n do_v lochia_n the_o lochia_n testify_v the_o heat_n of_o a_o male_a child_n for_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o female_a be_v long_a in_o her_o purgation_n of_o a_o male_n short_a because_o the_o male_a being_n hot_a spend_v more_o of_o the_o blood_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o womb_n this_o hypocrates_n teach_v in_o plain_a term_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o maid_n say_v he_o the_o long_a purgation_n last_v 42._o day_n but_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o knave_n child_n so_o our_o father_n call_v a_o male_a the_o purgation_n last_v at_o the_o long_a but_o 30._o day_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o habit_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o both_o sex_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o man_n structure_n the_o habit_n and_o structure_n more_o sign_n of_o heat_n then_o in_o woman_n the_o habit_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v fat_a loose_a and_o soft_a but_o fat_a be_v not_o generate_v but_o by_o a_o weak_a heat_n woman_n be_v smooth_a without_o hair_n the_o flesh_n of_o man_n be_v more_o solid_a their_o vessel_n large_a their_o voice_n base_a now_o it_o be_v heat_n which_o amplifi_v and_o enlarge_v as_o cold_a straightn_v and_o contract_v a_o woman_n say_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o 43._o aphorism_n of_o the_o seven_o section_n be_v not_o ambi-dextra_a that_o be_v can_v use_v both_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o one_o because_o she_o want_v heat_n to_o strengthen_v both_o side_n alike_o in_o diet_n also_o that_o be_v in_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o their_o life_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o such_o like_a dict_z the_o dict_z man_n appear_v to_o be_v hot_a than_o woman_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la man_n do_v live_v a_o more_o laborious_a life_n and_o eat_v more_o solid_a meat_n than_o woman_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v heat_n and_o become_v dry_a woman_n food_n be_v more_o moist_a and_o beside_o they_o live_v a_o idle_a and_o sedentarie_a life_n prick_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o a_o clout_n final_o to_o all_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v in_o natural_a thing_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o cause_n it_o behove_v therefore_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v hot_a because_o his_o body_n cause_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v make_v to_o endure_v labour_n and_o travel_n as_o also_o that_o his_o mind_n shall_v be_v stout_a and_o invincible_a to_o undergo_v danger_n the_o only_a hear_n whereof_o will_v drive_v a_o woman_n as_o we_o say_v out_o of_o her_o little_a wit_n the_o woman_n be_v ordain_v to_o receive_v and_o conceive_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n to_o bear_v and_o nourish_v the_o infant_n to_o govern_v and_o moderate_v the_o house_n at_o home_n to_o delight_v and_o refresh_v her_o husband_n foreswunke_v with_o labour_n and_o well-nigh_o exhaust_v and_o spend_v with_o care_n and_o travel_v and_o therefore_o her_o body_n be_v soft_a smooth_a and_o delicate_a make_v especial_o for_o pleasure_n so_o that_o whosoever_o use_v they_o for_o other_o do_v almost_o abuse_v they_o wherefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o if_o you_o respect_v the_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o place_n conformation_n conclusion_n conclusion_n motion_n birth_n purgation_n after_o birth_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o life_n and_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o creation_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o all_o these_o respect_v a_o man_n be_v hot_a than_o a_o woman_n if_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o all_o these_o demonstrative_a argument_n let_v they_o at_o least_o hypocrates_n authority_n to_o prove_v man_n hot_a hypocrates_n give_v credance_n to_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o grecian_n both_o philosopher_n end_n physician_n this_o hypocrates_n before_o the_o birth_n or_o incarnation_n as_o we_o may_v say_v of_o philosophy_n with_o a_o divine_a spirit_n declare_v not_o dark_o and_o obscure_o but_o in_o plain_a term_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la after_o this_o manner_n generally_n and_o universal_o man_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o woman_n for_o we_o insist_v upon_o mankind_n and_o woman_n moist_a and_o cold_a than_o man_n that_o genius_n and_o interpreter_n of_o nature_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n say_v that_o man_n live_v aristotle_n aristotle_n long_o than_o woman_n because_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la man_n be_v strong_a and_o more_o courageous_a in_o the_o first_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o politic_n man_n in_o all_o action_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o woman_n sure_o because_o of_o their_o heat_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o in_o the_o 29._o problem_n of_o the_o 4._o section_n he_o enquire_v why_o man_n in_o winter_n be_v more_o apt_a for_o venus_n and_o woman_n in_o summer_n he_o answer_v because_o man_n who_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v in_o summer_n spend_v as_o it_o be_v and_o break_v and_o woman_n in_o winter_n because_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a &_o have_v little_a store_n of_o heat_n have_v their_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v freeze_v or_o curdle_v not_o fluxible_a and_o move_a galen_n in_o a_o thousand_o place_n establish_v this_o truth_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o sixth_o chap._n of_o his_o 14._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o woman_n be_v more_o imperfect_a than_o man_n because_o they_o be_v cold_a for_o indeed_o of_o all_o quality_n heat_n be_v the_o most_o operative_a conclusion_n conclusion_n hence_o therefore_o we_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o man_n that_o listen_v to_o understande_v the_o truth_n that_o man_n be_v universal_o hot_a than_o woman_n and_o that_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_n be_v apostate_n for_o the_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a philosophy_n but_o because_o we_o may_v seem_v not_o full_o to_o satisfy_v man_n by_o our_o reason_n and_o authority_n unless_o we_o answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v and_o urge_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n we_o will_v a_o little_a pain_n ourselves_o and_o the_o reader_n to_o answer_v they_o in_o order_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n authority_n answer_v to_o the_o authority_n not_o to_o subscribe_v unto_o this_o father_n of_o physic_n we_o will_v thus_o interpret_v the_o force_n of_o his_o word_n whereas_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o rare_a kind_n of_o flesh_n than_o a_o man_n we_o answer_v pound_v hippocrate_n pound_v that_o he_o use_v the_o word_n rare_a abusive_o or_o at_o large_a for_o that_o which_o be_v lax_n and_o soft_a not_o for_o that_o which_o be_v porous_a for_o if_o we_o so_o understand_v it_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v more_o rare_a that_o be_v more_o porous_a and_o open_a and_o therefore_o they_o sweat_v more_o free_o and_o more_o easy_o and_o that_o this_o be_v hypocrates_n meaning_n we_o appeal_v unto_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n of_o glandule_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o the_o chest_n and_o pap_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v lax_n &_o soft_a and_o a_o little_a above_o a_o man_n body_n be_v full_a &_o like_o a_o cloth_n thick_a and_o sight_n both_o to_o see_v to_o
of_o the_o infant_n by_o seaven_n diocles_n strabo_n &_o diocles_n and_o seven_n allude_v to_o that_o majesty_n of_o the_o septinary_a number_n which_o plato_n conceive_v it_o to_o carry_v in_o it_o other_o think_v that_o 45_o day_n be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o conformation_n for_o six_o day_n they_o ascribe_v spumificationi_fw-la to_o the_o froth_v of_o it_o four_o lineationi_fw-la to_o the_o delineation_n eight_o to_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o line_n fourteen_o carnificationi_fw-la to_o the_o generation_n of_o flesh_n final_o thirteen_o afformationi_fw-la to_o the_o accomplishment_n the_o least_o time_n of_o this_o process_n of_o nature_n be_v thirty_o day_n six_o for_o spumification_n two_o for_o delineation_n four_o for_o repletion_n or_o fill_v of_o the_o line_n nine_o for_o carnification_n and_o as_o many_o for_o afformation_n other_o thus_o in_o verse_n sex_n sunt_fw-la in_o lacte_fw-la dies_fw-la ter_z sunt_fw-la in_o sanguine_fw-la terni_fw-la bis_n seni_fw-la carnem_fw-la ter_z seni_fw-la membra_fw-la figurant_fw-la six_o day_n it_o be_v in_o milk_n in_o blood_n three_o thrice_o account_v twelve_o figurate_a the_o flesh_n member_n six_o thrice_o amount_v hypocrates_n much_o more_o divine_o and_o distinct_o male_n be_v form_v at_o the_o uttermost_a the_o womb_n hypocrates_n why_o the_o male_a be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n 30._o day_n and_o female_n the_o forty_o or_o the_o 42._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n child_n be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n than_o a_o woman_n and_o yet_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n soon_o come_v to_o perfection_n then_o a_o man_n be_v indeed_o worth_a the_o search_n this_o hypocrates_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o mass_fw-es concrevit_fw-la coaluitque_fw-la citius_fw-la ubi_fw-la motus_fw-la est_fw-la conquiescit_fw-la &_o tardin_n augescit_fw-la longioreque_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o male_a gather_v soon_o and_o be_v soon_o articulate_v after_o he_o move_v he_o stint_v his_o motion_n and_o grow_v more_o slow_o and_o in_o a_o long_a time_n the_o same_o also_o he_o have_v in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o three_o book_n epidemiωn_n that_o which_o move_v soon_o and_o be_v soon_o articulate_v be_v long_o increase_v in_o his_o growth_n the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v also_o from_o hypocrates_n the_o manchild_n be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n because_o he_o be_v hot_a for_o conformation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o heat_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la males_n be_v generate_v of_o hot_a seed_n female_n of_o cold_o and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o express_a word_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o female_a be_v form_v and_o articulate_v late_a than_o a_o male_a because_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o one_o be_v moist_a and_o weak_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o other_o add_v hereto_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n for_o male_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o right_a side_n female_n in_o the_o left_a as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o 48._o aphorism_n of_o the_o first_o section_n now_o the_o right_a side_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o left_a but_o why_o the_o female_a out_o of_o the_o womb_n be_v soon_o perfect_v we_o must_v seek_v for_o a_o demonstration_n out_o of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la adinteritu_fw-la the_o time_n of_o perfection_n and_o imperfection_n reason_n why_o the_o female_a be_v soon_o perfect_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n aristotle_n reason_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_o answerable_a one_o to_o another_o corruption_n be_v a_o imperfection_n but_o accretion_n and_o generation_n be_v account_v kind_n of_o perfection_n whatsoever_o soon_o perish_v attayn_v also_o soon_o his_o perfection_n so_o a_o acute_a and_o short_a disease_n run_v sudden_o through_o all_o his_o four_o time_n and_o come_v soon_o to_o his_o height_n or_o pitch_n then_o a_o chronicall_a or_o long_a disease_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o general_o woman_n die_v soon_o than_o man_n as_o be_v of_o a_o short_a life_n because_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o life_n be_v weak_a and_o therefore_o they_o also_o do_v soon_o attain_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o life_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o softness_n of_o their_o body_n which_o make_v they_o more_o apt_a for_o extension_n hypocrates_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestripartu_fw-la express_v this_o brief_o and_o plain_o in_o these_o word_n after_o female_n be_v separate_v from_o their_o mother_n that_o be_v be_v bear_v they_o cotton_n soon_o than_o man_n grow_v soon_o wise_a and_o soon_o old_a as_o well_o because_o of_o hypocrates_n a_o double_a reason_n assign_v by_o hypocrates_n the_o weakness_n of_o their_o body_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n he_o therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o double_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v weakness_n so_o that_o that_o which_o in_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o flower_n conformation_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o more_o sudden_a &_o accelerate_a perfection_n for_o a_o female_a be_v a_o thing_n more_o imperfect_a than_o a_o male_a and_o have_v her_o end_n near_o than_o he_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o so_o long_a a_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o other_o cause_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o course_n of_o life_n for_o their_o life_n be_v idle_o lead_v in_o want_n of_o exercise_n now_o slothfulness_n say_v celsus_n dull_v the_o body_n labour_n strengthen_v it_o the_o first_o maturate_v celsus_n celsus_n or_o hasten_v old_a age_n the_o second_o prolong_v youth_n nether_a say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr victus_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o morbis_fw-la acutis_fw-la can_v a_o man_n enjoy_v perfect_a health_n unless_o he_o labour_v his_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n body_n and_o take_v pain_n and_o in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o the_o best_a way_n to_o maintain_v health_n be_v to_o eat_v under_o satiety_n and_o to_o be_v free_a and_o diligent_a at_o labour_n qvest._n xx._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o child_n be_v like_o their_o parent_n as_o among_o philosopher_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a form_n of_o every_o creature_n the_o first_o form_n a_o threefold_a form_n specifical_a the_o second_o of_o the_o sex_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a by_o which_o it_o be_v that_o &_o no_o other_o thing_n so_o among_o physician_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a similitude_n a_o threefold_a similitude_n similitude_n the_o first_o in_o specie_fw-la i._o in_o the_o kind_n the_o second_o the_o sex_n the_o three_o in_o the_o fashion_n or_o feature_n or_o individual_a figure_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o kind_n they_o call_v that_o when_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v procreate_v species_n what_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o species_n as_o a_o man_n of_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n of_o a_o dog_n for_o every_o thing_n work_v not_o upon_o every_o thing_n neither_o do_v every_o thing_n suffer_v by_o every_o thing_n but_o every_o agent_n work_v upon_o his_o determinate_a patient_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n only_o a_o man_n be_v make_v in_o this_o specifical_a similitude_n there_o be_v much_o attribute_v to_o the_o material_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o offspring_n be_v universal_o like_a to_o the_o female_a then_o to_o the_o male_a for_o the_o female_a afford_v more_o matter_n to_o the_o generation_n than_o the_o male_a so_o of_o a_o she_o goat_n and_o a_o ram_n be_v generate_v a_o kid_n not_o a_o lamb_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o a_o he_o goat_n a_o lamb_n not_o a_o kid._n whence_o what_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o whence_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n that_o be_v why_o a_o male_a or_o female_n be_v generate_v have_v for_o cause_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o seed_n his_o mixture_n and_o victory_n for_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o parent_n be_v very_o hot_a male_n be_v generate_v if_o very_o cold_a female_n if_o in_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o male_a seed_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n a_o male_n be_v procreate_v if_o the_o female_a seed_n a_o female_a this_o first_o of_o all_o hypocrates_n teach_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la where_o he_o acknowledge_v in_o either_o sex_n a_o double_a seed_n the_o one_o masculine_a hot_a and_o strong_a the_o other_o feminine_a that_o be_v cold_a out_o of_o the_o diverse_a permixtion_n of_o which_o both_o male_n and_o female_n be_v generate_v he_o therefore_o thus_o distinguish_v a_o threefold_a generation_n of_o male_n and_o female_n if_o both_o of_o a_o threefold_a generation_n of_o male_n out_o of_o the_o parent_n yield_v a_o masculine_a seed_n they_o breed_v
the_o heart_n than_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o right_n by_o so_o much_o and_o for_o the_o same_o respect_v the_o backward_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o foreward_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o galen_n that_o all_o the_o principal_a faculty_n do_v promiscuous_o in_o habit_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n together_o that_o they_o use_v the_o like_a corporeal_a instrument_n question_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n yet_o they_o work_v after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o the_o medium_fw-la qvest._n iii_o whether_o the_o principal_a faculty_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o upon_o the_o confirmation_n that_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v similar_v or_o organical_a action_n it_o be_v a_o most_o obscure_a quaestion_n whether_o the_o brain_n do_v use_v reason_n and_o apprehend_v phantasm_n because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o temper_n or_o because_o of_o the_o admirable_a structure_n it_o have_v some_o have_v conceive_v that_o these_o faculty_n be_v perform_v only_o by_o the_o conformation_n which_o their_o opinion_n they_o confirm_v by_o authority_n and_o by_o argument_n galen_n write_v in_o his_o 7._o book_n deplacitis_fw-la conformation_n that_o the_o faculty_n proceed_v from_o the_o conformation_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o wisdom_n in_o man_n be_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o magnitude_n thereof_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o head_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a that_o be_v spherical_a or_o round_a somewhat_o long_o bunch_v somewhat_o out_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o depress_v or_o flat_v on_o the_o side_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o reason_n authority_n the_o 1._o reason_n contrariwise_o a_o sharp_a and_o turbinated_a head_n like_o a_o sugar_n loaf_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v thyrsites_n head_n in_o homer_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o dull_a or_o stollid_a fool_n again_o all_o the_o principal_a faculty_n perish_v when_o the_o conformation_n or_o structure_n be_v vitiate_a although_o the_o temperament_n be_v not_o yet_o vitiate_v as_o in_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o epilepsy_n and_o in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n second_o the_o second_o when_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v either_o stuff_v or_o compress_v for_o in_o the_o crack_n of_o the_o scull_n how_o can_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o a_o moment_n be_v alter_v or_o else_o in_o the_o oppletion_n or_o fill_v of_o the_o ventricle_n by_o any_o humour_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o principal_a function_n be_v perform_v only_o by_o the_o structure_n and_o conformation_n only_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o conformation_n be_v vitiate_v they_o be_v present_o intercept_v on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v other_o who_o think_v that_o the_o next_o and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o these_o principal_a faculty_n be_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o marrowy_a substance_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n let_v we_o here_o hypocrates_n apollo_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o family_n of_o physician_n opinion_n the_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la teach_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o plain_a word_n when_o in_o the_o body_n the_o dry_v part_n that_o be_v the_o fire_n and_o the_o moiste_v part_n that_o be_v the_o water_n be_v equal_o temper_v then_o hypocrates_n authority_n hypocrates_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o divine_a plato_n in_o theateto_n the_o soul_n be_v not_o well_o dispose_v in_o a_o dense_n or_o muddy_a brain_n neither_o yet_o in_o a_o soft_a or_o hard_a brain_n for_o softness_n make_v man_n of_o quick_a apprehension_n but_o than_o they_o be_v forgetful_a withal_o hardness_n make_v better_a memory_n but_o dulness_n of_o capacity_n and_o plato_n plato_n density_n contain_v duskish_a and_o obscure_a phantasm_n or_o image_n galen_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la galen_n galen_n partium_fw-la say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o think_v that_o the_o understanding_n follow_v not_o the_o variety_n of_o composition_n but_o a_o laudable_a temper_n of_o that_o body_n wherewith_o we_o under_o stand_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o to_o the_o quality_n the_o same_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la parua_fw-la refer_v the_o cause_n of_o wit_n or_o capacity_n to_o the_o thick_a or_o thin_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o wit_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o work_a capacity_n which_o be_v define_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o promptitude_n or_o readiness_n of_o lnuent_v and_o conjecture_v in_o the_o same_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o facility_n of_o learning_n show_v a_o soft_a and_o moist_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o ineptitude_n to_o learn_v a_o dry_a and_o a_o hard_a brain_n those_o that_o be_v light_a witted_a and_o inconstant_a in_o their_o opinion_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n because_o heat_n be_v full_a of_o motion_n but_o those_o that_o be_v obstinate_a be_v of_o a_o cold_a brain_n because_o cold_a be_v sluggish_a to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v drought_n then_o will_v such_o man_n become_v stubborn_a and_o refractory_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o author_n and_o fautor_n or_o defender_n of_o schism_n and_o sect_n be_v melancholy_a galen_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n call_v the_o soul_n a_o consent_n of_o qualite_n &_o do_v not_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o temperament_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 6._o book_n epidemiωn_n and_o upon_o the_o sixth_o aphorism_n of_o though_o second_o section_n as_o also_o in_o the_o 6._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la he_o style_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o mind_n for_o so_o he_o expound_v that_o aphorism_n of_o hypocrates_n melancholy_a man_n become_v epilepticall_a and_o epileptical_a man_n melancholy_a as_o the_o humour_n ascend_v into_o this_o or_o that_o part_n so_o be_v there_o a_o transmutation_n make_v of_o these_o disease_n for_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v transfuse_v into_o the_o body_n and_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n than_o they_o become_v epilepticall_a temper_n galen_n call_v the_o soul_n a_o temper_n if_o into_o the_o mind_n they_o become_v melancholicall_a where-by_a mind_n he_o understand_v the_o temperament_n for_o the_o disease_n call_v melancholy_a be_v a_o cold_a &_o dry_a distemper_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o when_o galen_n call_v the_o soul_n a_o temper_n he_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o that_o temper_n be_v the_o why_o how_o &_o why_o form_n of_o a_o reasonable_a man_n but_o the_o forma_fw-la medica_fw-la because_o that_o only_o fall_v into_o the_o physician_n consideration_n for_o that_o which_o can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v when_o it_o be_v present_a nor_o restore_v when_o it_o be_v absent_a that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v unto_o the_o physician_n but_o the_o intellectual_a soul_n can_v neither_o be_v preserve_v be_v present_a nor_o restore_v be_v absent_a only_o the_o temperament_n may_v be_v mantain_v when_o we_o have_v it_o or_o restore_v when_o it_o be_v lose_v the_o temperament_n therefore_o only_o be_v the_o physical_a form_n of_o a_o man_n because_o the_o physician_n consider_v a_o man_n body_n not_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n but_o as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sickness_n and_o again_o lable_a to_o physic_n and_o from_o hence_o some_o man_n do_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o principal_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o exercise_v by_o the_o structure_n or_o conformation_n but_o by_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o brain_n our_o opinion_n concern_v this_o question_n be_v that_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o simction_n be_v neither_o the_o temper_n alone_o nor_o only_o the_o wonderful_a structure_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o intellectual_a of_o what_o we_o resolve_v of_o soul_n which_o notwithstanding_o admit_v both_o these_o cause_n one_o organical_a which_o be_v the_o amplitude_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o other_o similar_v which_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o marrowy_a substance_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n from_o hence_o we_o gather_v that_o ratisionation_n that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v neither_o
every_o creature_n because_o he_o be_v in_o power_n in_o a_o empedoclas_n how_o man_n be_v all_o creature_n empedoclas_n manner_n all_o thing_n not_o for_o matter_n and_o substance_n as_o empedocles_n will_v have_v it_o but_o analogical_o by_o participation_n or_o reception_n of_o the_o several_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o thing_n other_o call_v he_o the_o royal_a temple_n and_o image_n of_o god_n for_o as_o in_o coin_n the_o picture_n of_o caesar_n so_o in_o man_n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v apparent_o discern_v other_o call_v he_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o in_o nature_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n to_o who_o all_o sublunary_a create_v body_n and_o spirit_n be_v obedient_a yet_o he_o himself_o subject_a unto_o none_o unless_o peradventure_o one_o man_n come_v under_o the_o lee_n and_o subjection_n of_o another_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n full_a of_o heavenly_a inspiration_n descipher_v the_o dignity_n of_o man_n on_o this_o manner_n thou_o have_v make_v he_o little_o low_a than_o the_o angel_n thou_o have_v 8._o psal_n 8._o crown_v he_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n and_o give_v he_o dominion_n over_o the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n these_o be_v excellent_a that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v divine_a commendation_n which_o man_n have_v partly_o soul_n the_o sign_n of_o man_n honour_n refer_v partly_o to_o his_o soul_n partly_o to_o his_o body_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o his_o soul_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o form_n partly_o from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o exemplary_a pattern_n of_o all_o corporeal_a thing_n the_o soul_n indeed_o be_v so_o divine_a that_o raise_v and_o mount_v itself_o sometime_o above_o all_o natural_a form_n it_o comprehend_v by_o a_o admirable_a absolutely-free_a and_o imcompulsive_a power_n all_o incorporeal_a thing_n sever_v and_o divide_v from_o all_o matter_n and_o substance_n this_o soul_n if_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v with_o the_o eye_n or_o but_o conceyve_v by_o the_o mind_n how_o will_v it_o ravish_v we_o and_o lead_v we_o into_o a_o create_v the_o soul_n alone_o be_v continual_o create_v excessive_a love_n of_o itself_o only_o this_o be_v create_v not_o generate_v and_o albeit_o as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v there_o be_v a_o subject_n suppon_v in_o her_o production_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o that_o supponed_a matter_n but_o rather_o absolu_v and_o perfect_v the_o same_o this_o only_a be_v indivisible_a for_o all_o other_o natural_a form_n receive_v augmentation_n diminution_n and_o division_n together_o with_o their_o subject_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o whole_a immaterial_a it_o alone_o be_v indivisible_a immaterial_a and_o whole_o in_o every_o particular_a part_n this_o only_a be_v immaterial_a herein_o alone_o participate_v with_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o all_o species_n or_o kind_n even_o as_o the_o first_o matter_n admit_v all_o impression_n and_o form_n and_o yet_o the_o manner_n of_o reception_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o they_o both_o for_o that_o first_o matter_n receive_v but_o particular_a and_o individual_a form_n and_o that_o without_o understanding_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v imprint_v the_o universal_a form_n of_o thing_n and_o it_o have_v also_o understand_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o the_o matter_n admit_v those_o particular_a form_n material_o and_o withal_o obli_fw-la erate_v or_o soul_n how_o the_o reception_n of_o form_n differ_v in_o the_o first_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o soul_n blot_v out_o the_o contrary_a form_n whereof_o it_o be_v before_o possess_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n receive_v and_o entertain_v the_o general_a and_o universal_a notion_n of_o thing_n free_a from_o all_o contagion_n or_o touch_n of_o matter_n not_o abolish_n the_o contrary_n or_o diverse_a form_n whereof_o before_o it_o be_v possess_v this_o alone_a be_v incorporeal_a immortal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o immutable_a this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o receptacle_n promptuary_n or_o store-house_n of_o all_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o thing_n angellicall_a the_o soul_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o species_n or_o form_n aristotle_n plato_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a degree_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v angellicall_a aristotle_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la call_v it_o after_o a_o manner_n all_o thing_n because_o say_v he_o in_o a_o organ_n of_o sense_n the_o sensible_a species_n or_o image_n of_o thing_n be_v blot_v out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v drown_v but_o the_o soul_n retain_v they_o the_o platonist_n do_v range_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n as_o have_v god_n above_o it_o &_o the_o intelligence_n or_o angel_n below_o it_o all_o body_n and_o all_o quality_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o they_o both_o according_a to_o divine_n it_o approach_v very_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o understanding_n or_o intellectual_a power_n of_o her_o original_n eternity_n image_n apprehension_n and_o beatitude_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n something_o metaphysical_a transcendent_a above_o nature_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o groap_v but_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o be_v enwrap_v in_o a_o misty_a or_o cloudy_a veil_n of_o ignorance_n and_o be_v reveal_v only_o to_o christian_n to_o who_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v shine_v for_o in_o it_o be_v a_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o the_o ineffable_a trinity_n represent_v by_o the_o three_o principal_a faculty_n memory_n understanding_n and_o simonides_n in_o the_o soul_n appear_v the_o image_n of_o the_o trinity_n simonides_n will._n but_o stay_v why_o shall_v i_o presume_v to_o describe_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n see_v it_o partake_v of_o so_o much_o divinity_n for_o of_o divine_a thing_n simonides_n have_v say_v well_o we_o can_v only_o say_v what_o they_o be_v not_o not_o what_o they_o be_v why_o shall_v i_o pain_v myself_o to_o open_v that_o shrine_n which_o nature_n herself_o have_v veil_v and_o seal_v up_o from_o our_o sense_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v profane_v therewith_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o hipocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o inaspectible_a or_o invisible_a nature_n which_o can_v no_o more_o be_v describe_v by_o we_o than_o our_o eye_n be_v able_a to_o see_v itself_o these_o thing_n hipocrates_n hipocrates_n therefore_o belong_v to_o a_o high_a contemplation_n and_o require_v a_o more_o skilful_a workman_n to_o draw_v but_o the_o line_n or_o even_o to_o shadow_v they_o out_o let_v we_o content_v ourselves_o to_o handle_v that_o that_o may_v be_v handle_v or_o at_o least_o be_v subject_a unto_o some_o of_o our_o sense_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o man_n namely_o the_o body_n which_o more_o true_o and_o proper_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o wonderful_a frame_n of_o man_n body_n chap._n ii_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v of_o all_o sublunary_a form_n the_o most_o noble_a so_o his_o body_n the_o house_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v so_o far_o excel_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o measure_n and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o body_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o but_o these_o especial_o thing_n the_o excellency_n of_o man_n body_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o four_o thing_n among_o other_o the_o frame_n and_o composition_n which_o be_v upright_o and_o mount_a towards_o heaven_n the_o moderate_a temper_n the_o equal_a and_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o last_o their_o wonderful_a consent_n &_o mutual_a concord_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o law_n &_o rule_n of_o nature_n for_o so_o long_o in_o they_o we_o may_v behold_v the_o lively_a image_n of_o all_o this_o whole_a universe_n which_o we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n as_o it_o be_v shadow_v in_o a_o glass_n or_o decipher_v in_o a_o table_n and_o first_o for_o the_o figure_n man_n only_o be_v of_o a_o upright_o frame_v and_o proportion_n whereupon_o he_o frame_n 1._o a_o upright_a frame_n be_v call_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d usual_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d look_v upward_o although_o plato_n in_o cratylo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o man_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o cratylo_n plato_n in_o cratylo_n be_v contemplate_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o form_n or_o figure_n be_v mere_o philosophical_a as_o depend_v upon_o the_o efficient_a material_a and_o final_a cause_n the_o efficient_a be_v twofold_a primary_n and_o secondary_a the_o primary_n be_v the_o soul_n which_o come_v from_o without_o
and_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o body_n from_o heaven_n whilst_o she_o be_v build_v of_o secondary_a of_o this_o upright_o frame_v the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v twofold_a primary_n secondary_a herself_o a_o mansion_n fit_a for_o such_o function_n and_o office_n as_o she_o have_v to_o perform_v as_o mindful_a of_o her_o own_o original_a lift_v her_o build_n up_o on_o high_a the_o secondary_a efficient_a of_o man_n body_n be_v heat_n wherewith_o man_n above_o other_o creature_n abound_v especial_o the_o part_n about_o his_o heart_n the_o nature_n therefore_o of_o heat_n prevail_a force_v the_o increment_n or_o growth_n up_o from_o the_o middle_a part_n according_a to_o his_o impetuous_a strength_n and_o nimble_a agility_n that_o be_v it_o strive_v and_o drive_v towards_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o which_o heat_n be_v natural_o move_v that_o be_v to_o say_v upward_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o man_n body_n it_o be_v soft_a pliable_a and_o temperate_a ready_a to_o cause_n the_o material_a cause_n follow_v the_o workman_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o to_o every_o purpose_n for_o man_n be_v the_o moyst_a and_o most_o sanguine_a of_o all_o creature_n the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o man_n body_n be_v manifold_a second_o the_o final_a cause_n threefold_a first_o anaxagoras_n second_o first_o man_n have_v a_o upright_o frame_v &_o proportion_n that_o he_o may_v behold_v and_o meditate_v on_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n anaxagoras_n be_v ask_v wherefore_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o make_v answer_v to_o behold_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n second_o that_o the_o function_n and_o office_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o be_v all_o place_v as_o it_o be_v a_o guard_n in_o pension_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o view_n and_o presence_n chamber_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v their_o sovereign_n may_v in_o a_o more_o excellent_a manner_n be_v exercise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v only_o to_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o to_o follow_v and_o prosecute_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a but_o moreover_o also_o for_o contemplation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a contabulation_n or_o story_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n speech_n which_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o better_o hear_v from_o on_o high_a the_o smell_n do_v more_o commodious_o receyve_v and_o entertain_v the_o vapour_n that_o ascend_v the_o eye_n be_v as_o it_o be_v spy_n or_o sentinel_n day_n and_o night_n to_o keep_v warch_n for_o we_o &_o be_v beside_o give_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v view_n of_o those_o infinite_a distance_n and_o glorious_a body_n in_o they_o which_o be_v over_o our_o head_n do_v therefore_o require_v a_o upright_o frame_v and_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n final_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n man_n only_o have_v a_o upright_o frame_v of_o body_n because_o he_o three_o three_o alone_o among_o all_o creature_n have_v the_o hand_n give_v he_o by_o god_n a_o organ_n or_o instrument_n before_o all_o organ_n and_o indeed_o in_o stead_n of_o all_o now_o if_o the_o figure_n of_o man_n have_v be_v make_v with_o his_o face_n downward_o that_o divine_a creature_n shall_v have_v go_v grovel_v upon_o his_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o his_o foot_n and_o those_o worthy_a and_o noble_a action_n of_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v forfeit_v or_o at_o least_o disparage_v for_o who_o can_v write_v ride_v live_v in_o a_o civil_a and_o sociable_a life_n erect_v altar_n unto_o god_n build_v ship_n for_o war_n or_o traffic_n throw_v all_o manner_n of_o dart_n and_o practice_v other_o infinite_a sort_n of_o excellent_a art_n either_o grovel_v with_o his_o face_n downward_o or_o sprawl_v on_o his_o back_n with_o his_o face_n upward_o wherefore_o only_a man_n have_v the_o frame_n of_o his_o body_n erect_v upward_o towards_o heaven_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o only_a man_n among_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o world_n man_n alone_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n fashion_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n because_o he_o have_v his_o part_n distinct_a the_o upper_a the_o nether_a the_o fore_n the_o back_n part_n those_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o those_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n either_o have_v they_o not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o confuse_v the_o right_a part_n and_o the_o left_a be_v altogether_o alike_o save_v that_o the_o leave_v be_v the_o weak_a but_o the_o fore_a part_n be_v very_a unlike_o the_o back_n part_n the_o low_a in_o some_o sort_n carry_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o figure_n man_n have_v likewise_o a_o moderate_a temper_n and_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o temperate_a of_o all_o body_n as_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d measure_n and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o the_o body_n of_o other_o creature_n be_v either_o thing_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o body_n be_v likewise_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a kind_n man_n alone_o have_v in_o himself_o the_o temperature_n of_o all_o live_a thing_n too_o earthy_a or_o too_o watery_a but_o to_o man_n the_o temperature_n of_o all_o thing_n live_v both_o plant_n and_o creature_n be_v refer_v as_o to_o the_o medium_fw-la generis_fw-la as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v that_o be_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a kind_n so_o that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v according_a to_o reference_n their_o temperature_n be_v compare_v with_o mans._n again_o man_n alone_o have_v enclude_v in_o himself_o the_o temperature_n of_o all_o live_a thing_n all_o other_o creature_n be_v in_o their_o several_a kind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o temper_n but_o if_o you_o look_v unto_o mankind_n you_o shall_v find_v many_o that_o have_v the_o stomach_n of_o a_o ostrich_n other_o that_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o lion_n some_o be_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o dog_n many_o of_o a_o hog_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o as_o dull_a and_o blockish_a a_o temper_n as_o a_o ass_n moreover_o this_o also_o declare_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o absolute_a temper_n of_o man_n body_n that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o disease_n and_o be_v equal_o endamage_v as_o well_o by_o one_o extreme_a as_o by_o another_o because_o it_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o both_o extreme_n there_o may_v indeed_o of_o the_o heavenly_a elementary_a why_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v not_o make_v of_o a_o heavenly_a matter_n but_o of_o a_o elementary_a matter_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a have_v be_v make_v a_o body_n most_o noble_a also_o but_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o sublunary_a and_o elementary_a matter_n that_o it_o may_v be_v capable_a and_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o several_a species_n and_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o move_v the_o sense_n because_o from_o they_o all_o our_o knowledge_n be_v derive_v for_o man_n be_v bear_v to_o understand_v &_o he_o that_o understand_v must_v apprehend_v those_o vision_n and_o fantasy_n which_o be_v object_v either_o to_o the_o inward_a or_o outward_a sense_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o perception_n of_o any_o such_o vision_n or_o imagination_n but_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o be_v the_o intelligencer_n between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v compose_v of_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o these_o sense_n but_o of_o all_o sense_n the_o foundation_n be_v touch_v which_o have_v his_o essence_n and_o be_v in_o the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o four_o first_o substance_n wherein_o those_o quality_n do_v reside_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o be_v the_o four_o element_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o due_a proportion_n composition_n or_o correspondency_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n with_o respect_n each_o to_o other_o and_o of_o they_o all_o to_o the_o whole_a be_v admirable_a this_o part_n 3._o the_o admirable_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n alone_a for_o a_o pattern_n do_v all_o workman_n and_o art-master_n set_n before_o they_o to_o this_o as_o to_o polycletus_n rule_n do_v the_o surueigher_n master_n carpenter_n and_o mason_n refer_v all_o their_o plot_n and_o project_n they_o build_v temple_n house_n engine_n ship_v fort_n yea_o and_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n as_o it_o be_v record_v be_v frame_v after_o
the_o book_n of_o vulgar_a divinity_n and_o the_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n how_o profitable_a anatomy_n be_v to_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o artificer_n and_o handicraft_n man_n chap._n vii_o these_o two_o fruit_n of_o anatomy_n as_o they_o be_v abundant_o beneficial_a and_o profitable_a so_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o in_o general_a first_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o then_o of_o the_o invisible_a god_n there_o be_v also_o other_o benefit_n and_o commodity_n of_o anatomy_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o poet_n painter_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o most_o part_n of_o handicraft_n man_n and_o artificer_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o better_a to_o bring_v their_o art_n to_o perfection_n and_o first_o galen_n do_v account_v anatomy_n very_o philosopher_n anatomy_n very_o profitable_a for_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n proper_a to_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o for_o speculation_n sake_n or_o otherwise_o to_o teach_v he_o the_o singular_a workmanship_n of_o nature_n in_o every_o particular_a part_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o proper_a and_o proportionable_a subject_n of_o his_o art_n be_v a_o body_n natural_a and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o body_n he_o ought_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v true_o account_v a_o natural_a philosopher_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o history_n of_o man_n body_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o most_o excellent_a genius_n and_o interpreter_n of_o nature_n aristotle_n write_v those_o elegant_a and_o eloquent_a book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a aristotle_n aristotle_n creature_n anatomy_n be_v also_o very_o profitable_a for_o a_o moral_a philosopher_n for_o he_o shall_v philosopher_n anatomy_n be_v profitable_a for_o a_o moral_a philosopher_n easy_o learn_v by_o the_o mutual_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o part_n and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o natural_a household_n government_n appear_v in_o our_o body_n how_o to_o temper_v and_o order_v the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o mind_n how_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o city_n and_o how_o to_o direct_v a_o private_a house_n or_o family_n i_o spare_v to_o speak_v how_o profitable_a it_o be_v for_o poet_n and_o painter_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o art_n and_o science_n for_o even_o homer_n himself_o have_v write_v many_o thing_n and_o those_o very_a excellent_a homer_n profitable_a for_o poet_n &_o painter_n homer_n concern_v anatomy_n but_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o for_o a_o physician_n a_o natural_a philosopher_n a_o chirurgeon_n and_o a_o apothecary_n it_o be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o even_o also_o absolute_o necessary_a wherein_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o anatomy_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a but_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n chap._n viii_o as_o geographie_n be_v worthy_o account_v a_o great_a evidence_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o history_n so_o to_o they_o that_o any_o way_n appertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n body_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o necessary_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n again_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la make_v but_o one_o idea_n of_o all_o disease_n it_o be_v only_o the_o variety_n &_o flatibus_fw-la hip._n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la hip._n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la difference_n of_o place_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o disease_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n he_o shall_v ill_o distinguish_v and_o discern_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o same_o worse_o cure_v they_o and_o worst_a of_o all_o foretell_v who_o be_v likely_a to_o recover_v and_o escape_v and_o who_o not_o the_o discern_a and_o judge_v of_o a_o disease_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n namely_o the_o knowledge_n disease_n how_o necessary_a the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o part_n be_v to_o the_o discern_a of_o disease_n of_o the_o evil_a affect_v &_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o part_n so_o affect_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v draw_v and_o derive_v from_o many_o fountain_n as_o it_o be_v but_o especial_o from_o the_o situation_n and_o from_o the_o action_n impair_v for_o he_o that_o know_v the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v concoction_n if_o the_o concoction_n be_v impair_v he_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o stomach_n be_v ill_o affect_v he_o that_o know_v the_o liver_n to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o paunch_n if_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n or_o side_n before_o or_o do_v swell_v he_o will_v present_o affirm_v that_o the_o liver_n and_o not_o the_o spleen_n be_v ill_o affect_v now_o this_o situation_n as_o also_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v teach_v and_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o by_o anatomy_n only_o for_o prognosis_n or_o prediction_n of_o the_o event_n of_o disease_n hypocrates_n make_v three_o chief_a and_o main_a head_n of_o it_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v avoid_v the_o action_n impair_v and_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n galen_n anatomy_n necessary_a for_o prognosis_n or_o predication_n galen_n in_o the_o colour_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n or_o quantity_n all_o which_o be_v discern_v only_o by_o anatomy_n now_o how_o much_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n avayl_v towards_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n galen_n have_v very_o well_o express_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ossibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o heal_a have_v that_o for_o their_o scope_n or_o direction_n which_o be_v natural_o dispose_v or_o in_o a_o hypocrates_n necessary_a for_o curation_n hypocrates_n good_a and_o laudable_a constitution_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr officina_fw-la medici_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o the_o physician_n shall_v first_o look_v into_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v alike_o one_o to_o another_o and_o then_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v unlike_a insinuate_v thereby_o that_o he_o that_o know_v the_o perfect_a sanitie_n or_o health_n of_o every_o part_n shall_v easy_o discern_v if_o it_o fall_v from_o that_o perfection_n by_o the_o perfection_n which_o remain_v in_o other_o like_a part_n not_o taint_v aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la usurp_v a_o rule_n of_o geometry_n that_o which_o be_v straight_o and_o right_o say_v he_o do_v not_o only_o measure_v itself_o but_o bewray_v that_o which_o be_v oblique_a or_o crooked_a in_o like_a manner_n how_o shall_v a_o physician_n restore_v or_o set_v right_a bone_n that_o be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o natural_a place_n figure_n and_o articulation_n the_o exquisite_a method_n of_o heal_a can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o indication_n and_o indication_n be_v not_o only_o derive_v from_o the_o disease_n but_o also_o from_o the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o remedy_n must_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o diverse_a and_o several_a nature_n temperature_n situation_n connexion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n neither_o be_v anatomy_n needful_a only_o for_o the_o physician_n but_o even_o also_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o the_o muscle_n the_o nerve_n the_o chirurgeon_n anatomy_n necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n vein_n and_o artery_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n for_o fear_v least_o in_o his_o dissection_n &_o lancing_n he_o shall_v mistake_v a_o broad_a ligament_n for_o a_o membrane_n and_o around_o ligament_n for_o a_o nerve_n or_o sinnew_n lest_o he_o shall_v divide_v a_o artery_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o vein_n for_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o thing_n shall_v evermore_o be_v in_o doubt_n in_o thing_n safe_a and_o secure_a still_o fearful_a and_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v be_v most_o secure_a and_o audacious_a apothecary_n anatomy_n profitable_a for_o a_o apothecary_n a_o apothecary_n also_o shall_v find_v it_o very_o needful_a for_o he_o to_o understand_v the_o scite_fw-la and_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o better_a apply_v of_o such_o remedy_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o he_o must_v apply_v his_o topical_a and_o local_a medicine_n fomentation_n ointment_n or_o liniment_n and_o emplaster_n in_o their_o apt_a and_o proper_a place_n as_o if_o the_o liver_n be_v ill_o affect_v on_o the_o right_a side_n if_o the_o spleen_n be_v ill_a on_o the_o left_a side_n if_o the_o womb_n or_o bladder_n be_v disease_v then_o upon_o the_o hypograstium_fw-la or_o
sense_n only_o discover_v that_o be_v the_o hardness_n or_o softness_n of_o the_o part_n for_o whatsoever_o appear_v hard_a to_o he_o that_o touch_v it_o that_o we_o resolve_v be_v dry_a because_o in_o a_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o hard_a by_o concretion_n or_o curdling_n whatsoever_o feel_v soft_a be_v moist_a the_o comformation_n of_o a_o part_n consist_v in_o the_o symmetry_n that_o be_v the_o natural_a proportion_n seite_n the_o conformation_n what_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n the_o seite_n or_o constitution_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o figure_n magnitude_n number_n &_o situation_n to_o the_o figure_n we_o refer_v the_o superficies_n or_o surface_n the_o pore_n and_o the_o cavity_n to_o the_o situation_n we_o refer_v the_o seat_n and_o position_n of_o the_o part_n as_o also_o his_o connexion_n with_o other_o for_o the_o part_n do_v not_o hang_v loose_a in_o the_o body_n or_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o but_o they_o have_v a_o coherence_n be_v tie_v together_o by_o ligament_n and_o membrane_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v a_o physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n to_o know_v which_o part_n be_v tie_v to_o which_o that_o when_o one_o part_n be_v affect_v he_o may_v know_v what_o part_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o sympathy_n and_o consent_n with_o it_o to_o this_o conformation_n galen_n refer_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o part_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o galen_n the_o beauty_n of_o a_o part_n galen_n reside_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o particle_n but_o we_o place_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v in_o their_o unlike_a and_o different_a quality_n and_o magnitude_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o whereby_o the_o part_n do_v answer_v one_o another_o in_o a_o apt_a and_o neat_a correspondency_n of_o proportion_n even_o as_o music_n be_v make_v of_o different_a sound_n but_o yet_o all_o agree_v in_o a_o harmonious_a consent_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o structure_n of_o a_o part_n next_o follow_v the_o action_n which_o aristotle_n call_v the_o end_n of_o the_o structure_n because_o for_o the_o arist_n the_o action_n of_o a_o part_n arist_n action_n sake_n the_o part_n have_v his_o substance_n temper_n &_o conformation_n so_o the_o heart_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o mansion_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n and_o the_o store-house_n of_o arterial_a blood_n have_v give_v unto_o it_o a_o fleshy_a and_o solid_a substance_n a_o temper_n hot_a &_o moist_a a_o figure_n somewhat_o long_o but_o come_v near_o to_o the_o spherical_a hollow_a also_o with_o two_o ventricle_n or_o bosom_n and_o many_o obscure_a cavity_n in_o which_o the_o household_n good_n and_o fire-harth_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o remain_v from_o whence_o there_o shall_v issue_v and_o spring_v a_o continual_a supply_n of_o native_a heat_n &_o spirit_n i_o define_v a_o action_n with_o galen_n a_o motion_n of_o the_o work_a part_n or_o a_o motion_n galen_n what_o a_o action_n be_v galen_n of_o the_o actor_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o affection_n for_o a_o affection_n be_v a_o passive_a motion_n or_o a_o motion_n of_o a_o passive_a or_o suffer_a body_n but_o a_o action_n be_v motus_fw-la effectiws_fw-la a_o effectuate_a or_o work_v motion_n so_o pulsation_n be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n be_v a_o affection_n or_o a_o passion_n the_o first_o proceed_v from_o a_o faculty_n the_o second_o from_o a_o sickly_a or_o unhealthful_a cause_n which_o we_o common_o call_v causa_fw-la morbifica_fw-la of_o action_n some_o be_v common_a some_o be_v proper_a the_o common_a action_n be_v find_v every_o action_n the_o difference_n of_o action_n where_o the_o proper_a be_v perform_v by_o one_o particular_a part_n nutrition_n be_v a_o common_a action_n for_o all_o live_n and_o animate_v part_n be_v nourish_v because_o life_n be_v define_v and_o limit_v by_o nutrition_n proper_a action_n be_v perform_v by_o a_o particular_a organ_n and_o they_o be_v either_o principal_a or_o such_o as_o minister_v to_o the_o principal_a again_o of_o action_n some_o be_v similar_v some_o organical_a a_o similar_v action_n be_v begin_v only_o by_o the_o temper_n and_o by_o the_o same_o be_v perfect_v and_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o sound_n and_o perfect_a particle_n of_o every_o part_n the_o organical_a be_v not_o commence_v by_o the_o temper_n only_o neither_o be_v it_o accomplish_v by_o the_o particle_n but_o by_o the_o whole_a organ_n or_o instrument_n final_o and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o use_n of_o the_o part_n must_v be_v consider_v by_o the_o anatomist_n arist_n the_o use_n of_o a_o part_n arist_n for_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o we_o be_v lead_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o organ_n not_o by_o his_o structure_n but_o by_o his_o use_n the_o use_v which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v two_o fold_v according_a galen_n the_o use_n be_v double_a galen_n to_o galen_n one_o follow_v the_o action_n that_o be_v arise_v from_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o end_n of_o it_o as_o by_o the_o action_n of_o see_v the_o creature_n have_v this_o use_n that_o he_o can_v avoid_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o pursue_v that_o which_o be_v behooveful_a this_o use_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o generation_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o part_n be_v after_o the_o action_n but_o in_o dignity_n and_o worth_n it_o be_v before_o it_o because_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o action_n now_o the_o end_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o those_o thing_n that_o appertain_v or_o lead_v unto_o that_o end_n the_o other_o use_n go_v before_o the_o action_n and_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a aptitude_n or_o fitness_n to_o do_v or_o work_v so_o in_o the_o eye_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n do_v primary_o make_v the_o sight_n the_o other_o humour_n the_o coat_n the_o optic_a nerve_n afford_v a_o use_n and_o be_v ordain_v to_o perfect_a the_o action_n of_o see_v this_o use_n be_v in_o dignity_n behind_o the_o action_n but_o in_o generation_n before_o it_o by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o action_n differ_v and_o action_n how_o the_o use_n differ_v from_o the_o action_n be_v another_o thing_n from_o the_o use_n although_o many_o man_n use_v to_o confound_v they_o for_o the_o action_n be_v a_o active_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n but_o the_o use_v a_o aptitude_n for_o action_n the_o action_n be_v only_o in_o operation_n the_o use_n remain_v also_o in_o the_o rest_n or_o peace_n of_o the_o member_n the_o action_n in_o every_o organ_n be_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o principal_n similar_v part_n in_o that_o organ_n the_o use_n be_v likewise_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v many_o part_n which_o have_v use_v without_o any_o action_n as_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o nail_n the_o difference_n of_o part_n and_o first_o hypocrates_n his_o division_n of_o part_n chap._n xviii_o the_o division_n of_o the_o divine_a senior_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n epide_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o ancient_a into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v container_n contain_v &_o those_o that_o be_v impetuous_a to_o use_v the_o martialist_n word_n do_v make_v impression_n alexander_n more_o plain_o divide_v the_o body_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d part_n what_o be_v contain_v part_n that_o be_v into_o solid_a humid_a and_o spirituous_a part_n we_o divide_v they_o into_o part_n nourish_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o impulsive_a part_n the_o contain_v part_n be_v solid_a &_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v the_o name_n of_o solid_a i_o do_v not_o take_v as_o the_o common_a people_n do_v for_o that_o which_o be_v hard_a and_o tight_a or_o dense_a nor_o for_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o rare_a &_o hollow_a but_o with_o the_o best_a philosopher_n by_o solid_a i_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tale_n that_o be_v which_o be_v whole_o full_a of_o itself_o not_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o which_o have_v a_o nature_n every_o way_n like_o unto_o itself_o for_o solum_fw-la and_o solidum_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v come_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o change_v the_o aspiration_n into_o a_o hifsing_n and_o so_o s._n be_v set_v before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thus_o the_o fleshy_a part_n also_o may_v be_v call_v solid_a &_o contain_v part_n so_o the_o heart_n a_o fleshy_a entrail_n contain_v in_o his_o right_a ventricle_n venal_a in_o his_o left_a arterial_a blood_n so_o the_o marowy_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o have_v in_o it_o many_o den_n and_o cavity_n contain_v both_o humour_n and_o spirit_n we_o call_v also_o all_o solid_a part_n to_o be_v nourish_v because_o
wire_n receyve_v that_o proportion_n whereof_o the_o hole_n be_v where_o through_o it_o be_v draw_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o out-gate_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v thus_o when_o by_o the_o continual_a appulsion_n or_o arrival_n of_o such_o vapour_n to_o the_o skin_n the_o pore_n be_v plenary_o obstruct_v than_o the_o next_o vapour_n compaâ—â—on_n a_o sâ—t_a compaâ—â—on_n that_o strive_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n smite_v the_o former_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v drive_v out_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cord_n he_o that_o will_v see_v a_o express_a image_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o production_n let_v he_o resort_v to_o a_o glazier_n when_o he_o extend_v his_o mettle_n into_o the_o gutter_a lead_n wherein_o he_o fasten_v his_o glass_n and_o he_o shall_v perceive_v how_o the_o artist_n have_v make_v a_o engine_n whereby_o a_o inch_n of_o lead_n be_v drive_v out_o into_o a_o foot_n of_o length_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la that_o this_o sooty_a excrement_n shall_v have_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n a_o clammy_a or_o glewy_a substance_n yet_o without_o any_o fatness_n or_o greasinesse_n at_o all_o wherefore_o wheresoever_o in_o the_o body_n especial_o in_o the_o outward_a part_n there_o gather_v together_o any_o such_o glewy_a or_o clammy_a excrement_n there_o the_o natural_a heat_n bring_v forth_o hair_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o the_o armhole_n and_o about_o the_o privy_a part_n yea_o and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n hair_n grow_v plentiful_o now_o that_o part_n of_o the_o hair_n that_o be_v impact_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o comparison_n comparison_n skin_n may_v fit_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o herb_n stick_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o herb_n itself_o there_o be_v also_o require_v a_o convenient_a place_n as_o a_o foundation_n wherein_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n for_o hair_n hair_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o that_o be_v the_o skin_n which_o of_o all_o other_o part_n be_v fit_a for_o their_o bread_a say_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a for_o as_o neither_o in_o marish_a and_o fenny_a ground_n nor_o in_o one_o that_o be_v over_o dry_a and_o wear_v out_o of_o heart_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v bring_v forth_o so_o in_o a_o over_o moist_a or_o over_o dry_a skin_n no_o hair_n can_v grow_v for_o though_o the_o skin_n be_v account_v dry_a yet_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o moisture_n as_o it_o be_v in_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o stony_a or_o crusty_a shell_n as_o oyster_n lobster_n crab_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o such_o as_o lurk_v sort_n a_o dry_a skin_n admit_v not_o hair_n nor_o a_o sort_n in_o den_n as_o snake_n and_o those_o that_o have_v scale_n as_o fish_n in_o all_o which_o hair_n can_v grow_v because_o their_o skin_n be_v true_o and_o altogether_o dry_a moreover_o the_o skin_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o soft_a and_o moist_a like_a cheese_n new_o curd_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o hold_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n because_o of_o his_o thinness_n and_o beside_o after_o the_o pore_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bore_v by_o the_o excrement_n they_o will_v fall_v together_o again_o the_o part_n be_v so_o fluid_a that_o they_o will_v run_v into_o one_o another_o and_o be_v exquisite_o reunite_v but_o moderate_o dry_a to_o hold_v the_o hair_n to_o his_o root_n thin_a but_o moderate_o dry_a &_o thin_a and_o moderate_o hard_a not_o unlike_o a_o cheese_n already_o well_o gather_v and_o somewhat_o press_v for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v better_o thrill_v and_o perforate_v by_o the_o issue_a humour_n which_o perforation_n also_o will_v remain_v the_o dry_a body_n not_o suffer_v the_o part_n to_o reunite_v but_o to_o consist_v and_o so_o by_o the_o continual_a exiture_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o pore_n will_v be_v more_o fistulate_v it_o must_v also_o be_v slack_a and_o thin_a wherefore_o consider_v the_o whole_a skin_n be_v full_a of_o pore_n whereout_o something_o be_v continual_o breathe_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o disperse_v attenuate_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o itself_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o inward_a moisture_n it_o follow_v that_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o hair_n may_v issue_v forth_o every_o poor_a have_v a_o hair_n in_o it_o to_o keep_v it_o open_v for_o the_o better_a breathe_n or_o thrust_v out_o of_o exhalation_n yet_o we_o must_v except_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o palm_n and_o sole_n of_o the_o hand_n &_o foot_n because_o as_o some_o say_v in_o they_o there_o be_v a_o large_a tendon_n immediate_o under_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v exceed_o thick_a and_o dry_a make_v it_o uncapable_a of_o hair_n but_o i_o can_v admit_v of_o that_o reason_n see_v a_o hare_n have_v also_o that_o broad_a tendon_n and_o yet_o congeniti_fw-la why_o there_o be_v no_o have_v in_o the_o palm_n &_o sole_n why_o hair_n grow_v not_o upon_o scar_n 2._o kind_n of_o hair_n arist_n 3._o hist_o animal_n 11._o congeniti_fw-la have_v not_o those_o part_n void_a of_o hair_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o nature_n have_v make_v those_o part_n haireless_a both_o for_o use_v that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o sensible_a as_o also_o for_o motion_n now_o that_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v require_v for_o the_o production_n of_o hair_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o scar_n for_o if_o you_o raise_v a_o blister_n by_o scorch_a the_o upper_a skin_n or_o cuticle_n after_o it_o be_v heal_v and_o the_o upper_a skin_n be_v grow_v thick_a no_o hair_n will_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o scar_n because_o it_o have_v no_o pore_n in_o it_o the_o hair_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v congeniti_fw-la breed_v with_o we_o as_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n of_o the_o eyelid_n these_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o child_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v resemble_v not_o unto_o herb_n that_o grow_v by_o sow_v but_o unto_o such_o plant_n as_o nature_n bring_v forth_o of_o her_o own_o accord_n and_o such_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n other_o hair_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v postgeniti_fw-la breed_v after_o the_o skin_n be_v grow_v thin_a postgeniti_fw-la postgeniti_fw-la which_o happen_v in_o boy_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o breed_v seed_n in_o girl_n when_o their_o monthly_a course_n begin_v to_o flow_v these_o come_v out_o in_o three_o place_n answerable_a to_o the_o three_o place_n where_o nature_n bring_v forth_o the_o former_a kind_n first_o about_o the_o privity_n second_o under_o the_o arm_n hole_n three_o in_o the_o chin_n and_o cheek_n those_o that_o be_v geld_v before_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o geld_v how_o the_o hair_n fall_v in_o such_o as_o be_v geld_v year_n have_v no_o hair_n grow_v on_o their_o chin_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o open_v and_o by_o castration_n be_v after_o intercept_v and_o therefore_o the_o skin_n do_v not_o rarify_v if_o after_o those_o hair_n be_v grow_v the_o testicle_n be_v take_v away_o those_o hair_n also_o fall_v except_v in_o the_o groin_n again_o in_o woman_n those_o hair_n which_o we_o call_v postgeniti_fw-la do_v arise_v late_a never_o in_o the_o chin_n because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n in_o woman_n as_o can_v rarify_v the_o skin_n so_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seed_n be_v engender_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o in_o some_o woman_n after_o their_o course_n be_v stay_v berd_n why_o woman_n have_v no_o berd_n the_o hair_n begin_v to_o bud_v on_o their_o chin_n it_o may_v also_o fall_v out_o that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n may_v be_v without_o any_o of_o the_o postgeniti_fw-la by_o some_o natural_a desect_v contract_v in_o their_o generation_n the_o form_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v express_v by_o certain_a accident_n for_o they_o do_v vary_v in_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n hardness_n and_o softness_n length_n and_o shortness_n straightness_n and_o curlednesse_n colour_n the_o form_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o al._n their_o colour_n multitude_n or_o scarcity_n as_o also_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o natural_a propriety_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n in_o which_o they_o be_v fix_v moreover_o they_o differ_v in_o colour_n whiteness_n and_o blackness_n and_o middle_a colour_n between_o
they_o so_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n be_v the_o skin_n say_v aristotle_n 5._o gener_fw-la animal_n i_o which_o in_o some_o be_v thick_a and_o in_o other_o thin_a in_o some_o rare_a crassitude_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o crassitude_n and_o in_o other_o sight_n and_o compact_n another_o cause_n be_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o moisture_n lie_v under_o the_o skin_n for_o in_o some_o it_o be_v clammy_a in_o other_o waterish_a so_o out_o of_o a_o thick_a skin_n thick_a &_o hard_a hair_n and_o out_o of_o a_o thin_a skin_n thin_a and_o slender_a hair_n be_v produce_v and_o if_o the_o skin_n be_v rare_a and_o thick_a the_o hair_n be_v also_o thick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o earthly_a substance_n and_o the_o laxity_n of_o the_o passage_n but_o if_o the_o skin_n be_v more_o sight_n and_o compact_n though_o it_o be_v thick_a they_o come_v out_o thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n so_o if_o the_o vapour_n whereof_o they_o be_v breed_v be_v waterish_a because_o it_o be_v quick_o dry_v uppe_o they_o grow_v not_o much_o in_o length_n but_o if_o it_o be_v clammy_a and_o glutinous_a because_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o dry_v up_o they_o spread_v themselves_o in_o length_n so_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o hair_n be_v the_o abundance_n or_o scarcity_n of_o the_o humour_n wherewith_o they_o be_v feed_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n be_v the_o long_a of_o all_o the_o body_n because_o the_o brain_n long_a of_o their_o length_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n be_v the_o long_a afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o a_o clammy_a moisture_n and_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o glandule_n they_o be_v also_o crass_a or_o thick_a because_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v exceed_o thick_a yet_o rare_a and_o contain_v much_o moisture_n the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v capilli_fw-la quisi_fw-la capitis_fw-la pili_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o cut_v in_o man_n they_o head_n the_o name_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n be_v call_v caesary_n à _fw-la frequenti_fw-la caesione_n because_o they_o be_v often_o cut_v and_o in_o woman_n coma_o because_o they_o bestow_v great_a pain_n in_o comb_v and_o curl_v they_o they_o be_v also_o in_o woman_n divide_v by_o a_o line_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a discrimen_fw-la in_o english_a the_o shed_n now_o the_o hair_n be_v either_o straight_a or_o curl_a either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exhalation_n itself_o or_o of_o the_o pore_n whereout_o they_o pass_v of_o the_o exhalation_n the_o which_o of_o be_v smoky_a hair_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o strcitnesse_n or_o cuil_v of_o the_o hair_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n make_v the_o hair_n curl_v for_o it_o have_v a_o double_a course_n the_o earthy_a and_o dry_a part_n downward_o the_o hot_a part_n upwarde_o hence_o it_o bow_v not_o down_o right_a but_o wrink_o because_o there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o little_a moisture_n &_o much_o dry_a and_o earthy_a matter_n and_o this_o we_o may_v perceive_v if_o we_o parch_v hair_n in_o the_o sun_n or_o near_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o crisp_n of_o the_o hair_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n because_o it_o want_v moisture_n or_o else_o we_o may_v say_v the_o hair_n curl_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o temper_n and_o therefore_o all_o blackmoor_n have_v curl_a or_o crisp_a hair_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pore_n wherein_o they_o be_v implant_v for_o when_o the_o exhalation_n be_v so_o weak_a as_o that_o it_o can_v make_v a_o straight_a way_n for_o itself_o it_o curl_v of_o curl_v give_v a_o form_n to_o the_o poor_a answerable_a to_o it_o own_o contortion_n but_o if_o the_o exhalation_n be_v strong_a enough_o yet_o it_o can_v ascend_v direct_o upwardes_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o comparison_n comparison_n skin_n than_o it_o turn_v side-long_a like_a as_o we_o see_v the_o smoke_n and_o the_o flame_n when_o it_o be_v hinder_v to_o mount_v straight_o upward_o divide_v itself_o and_o turn_v aslant_a wherefore_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o exhalation_n and_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n grow_v awry_o now_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v grow_v and_o continue_v still_o such_o as_o they_o be_v frame_v at_o the_o root_n for_o no_o hard_a or_o dry_a body_n can_v be_v extend_v straight_o forth_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o soften_v and_o mollify_v those_o that_o have_v abundance_n of_o moisture_n and_o the_o pore_n straight_o have_v their_o hair_n also_o straight_o again_o long_a hair_n be_v soft_a but_o the_o curl_a be_v hard_a moreover_o hair_n increase_n hair_n of_o straight_a hair_n &_o grow_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n where_o they_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o head_n they_o grow_v in_o great_a length_n and_o abundance_n next_o in_o the_o beard_n because_o that_o skin_n be_v moderate_o hot_a &_o dry_a especial_o when_o the_o hair_n be_v fine_a and_o slender_a but_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n and_o of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v not_o almost_o at_o all_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v always_o a_o equal_a magnitude_n and_o seldom_o fall_v because_o they_o have_v under_o they_o a_o hard_a body_n like_v unto_o a_o gristle_n for_o those_o hair_n that_o spring_v from_o soft_a and_o moderate_o moist_a part_n increase_v very_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o beard_n and_o galen_n add_v those_o of_o the_o armpit_n and_o about_o the_o privity_n but_o those_o that_o arise_v out_o of_o hard_a and_o dry_a place_n be_v small_a and_o almost_o of_o no_o growth_n yet_o in_o some_o the_o eyebrow_n grow_v so_o hairy_a in_o old_a age_n as_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o cut_v they_o or_o else_o they_o will_v offend_v their_o eye_n hair_n bud_v in_o the_o chin_n when_o the_o skin_n begin_v to_o rarify_v or_o beard_n the_o beard_n grow_v thin_a the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moisture_n send_v thither_o from_o the_o head_n as_o hypocrates_n hold_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o these_o hair_n make_v the_o beard_n which_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o every_o man_n for_o some_o about_o their_o chin_n and_o lip_n have_v great_a store_n of_o hair_n some_o have_v no_o hair_n there_o but_o very_o much_o on_o their_o cheek_n aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr histor_n animal_n the_o 11._o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o hair_n use_v to_o grow_v extraordinary_o in_o some_o disease_n especial_o in_o consumption_n he_o add_v also_o in_o old_a body_n and_o dead_a corpse_n they_o receive_v augmentation_n both_o in_o length_n and_o thickness_n but_o do_v not_o spring_v anew_o they_o vary_v likewise_o in_o colour_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o predominant_a humour_n for_o such_o white_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n hypocrates_n de_fw-fr nat_n pveri_fw-la the_o humour_n galen_n when_o black_n reddish_n white_a as_o the_o humour_n be_v which_o the_o flesh_n draw_v unto_o it_o say_v hypocrates_n such_o also_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la and_o the_o five_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o hair_n become_v black_a when_o the_o vaporous_a excrement_n scorch_v by_o the_o heat_n be_v change_v into_o a_o perfect_a soot_n and_o somewhat_o red_a when_o the_o excrement_n impact_v in_o the_o passage_n be_v not_o yet_o altogether_o grow_v black_a but_o yellow_a when_o the_o vapour_n be_v less_o scorch_v for_o the_o excrement_n that_o be_v so_o impacted_a proceed_v of_o yellow_a 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the_o lip_n it_o have_v also_o a_o diverse_a connexion_n to_o diverse_a part_n for_o somewhere_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v as_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a venture_n the_o arm_n and_o the_o leg_n otherwhere_o very_o hardly_o skin_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o skin_n because_o of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n to_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o certain_a fibre_n &_o vessel_n between_o which_o and_o the_o say_a membrane_n the_o fat_a where_o it_o be_v so_o interpose_v itself_o that_o the_o skin_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v flay_v from_o it_o but_o from_o some_o part_n it_o can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o be_v separate_v as_o from_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o which_o it_o be_v flay_v where_o the_o fat_a interpose_v it_o make_v the_o skin_n more_o easy_a to_o flay_v immediate_o conjoin_v that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o those_o part_n may_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o stable_a it_o be_v also_o very_a hardly_o 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yard_n for_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n the_o port_n esquiline_n or_o siege_n that_o the_o noisome_a excrement_n may_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o body_n in_o woman_n the_o lap_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o well_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n as_o for_o the_o bring_v the_o infant_n into_o the_o world_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a course_n in_o the_o infant_n the_o navel_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o nourishment_n and_o life_n final_o the_o finger_n end_n where_o the_o nail_n be_v affix_v it_o be_v also_o perforate_v out_o of_o all_o which_o part_n we_o have_v know_v blood_n to_o issue_n in_o a_o cruel_a disease_n the_o pore_n be_v abundant_a like_o to_o the_o pin-hoale_n of_o a_o syve_a or_o searce_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o pore_n the_o pore_n sweat_n and_o hair_n that_o breathe_v and_o break_v out_o in_o which_o regard_n plato_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o fish_n net_n and_o these_o part_n be_v the_o way_n of_o transpiration_n that_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o have_v no_o other_o may_v this_o way_n have_v egress_n or_o avoidance_n whence_o of_o some_o it_o transpiration_n transpiration_n be_v call_v the_o universal_a emunctorie_n or_o draught_n because_o it_o receive_v all_o the_o supersluity_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n these_o pore_n be_v small_a and_o almost_o insensible_a lest_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o free_a a_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o in_o some_o body_n they_o be_v narrow_a or_o straight_a in_o some_o wide_a and_o such_o do_v easy_o melt_v away_o in_o sweat_n and_o be_v less_o affect_v with_o inward_a cause_n the_o other_o sweat_n very_o difficult_o and_o because_o the_o excrement_n be_v retain_v do_v easy_o incur_v disease_n thereby_o that_o these_o pore_n may_v be_v keep_v open_a nature_n have_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o a_o hair_n of_o bloody_a why_o the_o hair_n be_v set_v in_o the_o cuticle_n how_o the_o band_n or_o tie_n in_o deligatories_n of_o part_n become_v bloody_a which_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o which_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o poor_a with_o a_o slimy_a white_a root_n except_v those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v continual_o wear_v off_o as_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n these_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o band_n in_o some_o deligation_n become_v bloody_a and_o sometime_o pure_a blood_n have_v avoid_v by_o they_o as_o in_o the_o english_a sweat_n by_o these_o also_o some_o think_v the_o spirit_n do_v pour_v themselves_o forth_o in_o profuse_a joy_n and_o the_o more_o liberal_a use_n of_o saffron_n and_o other_o diaphoretic_n or_o sweat_a
either_o side_n which_o he_o can_v do_v if_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o section_n be_v administer_v apertion_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o administer_v this_o kind_n of_o apertion_n the_o last_o question_n be_v move_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o paracentesis_n which_o be_v on_o this_o sort_n you_o must_v first_o cast_v a_o buy_v or_o run_a knot_n round_o about_o the_o navel_n that_o at_o your_o pleasure_n you_o may_v straighten_v the_o hole_n or_o passage_n if_o the_o water_n shall_v issue_n out_o with_o too_o great_a violence_n next_o with_o a_o sharp_a point_a nall_n or_o bodkin_n you_o must_v pierce_v the_o skin_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o navel_n against_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o vessel_n do_v chink_n or_o cleave_v in_o dropsy_n body_n and_o then_o put_v a_o brazen_a or_o silver_n pipe_n into_o the_o wound_n through_o which_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v which_o also_o may_v be_v stop_v at_o your_o pleasure_n for_o all_o the_o water_n must_v not_o at_o once_o be_v draw_v out_o but_o some_o and_o some_o caution_n caution_n by_o degree_n for_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o if_o the_o dropsy_n water_n or_o the_o purulent_a matter_n of_o 2_o aphor._n 27._o sect_n 6_o apho_n 51._o sect_n 2_o a_o empyeme_n in_o sear_v or_o cut_v do_v all_o at_o once_o issue_n forth_o the_o patient_n will_v die_v for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o all_o plentiful_a and_o sudden_a evacuation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o in_o another_o place_n dropsy_n water_n must_v be_v by_o degree_n evacuate_v final_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o apertion_n because_o he_o say_v in_o one_o place_n apply_v your_o actual_a cautery_n about_o the_o circumference_n homine_fw-la de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la internis_fw-la de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la of_o the_o navel_n to_o let_v out_o the_o dropsy_n water_n but_o burn_v not_o the_o part_n too_o deep_a haply_o lest_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o moderate_v the_o effluxion_n *_o âŽ_o *_o the_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o nutrition_n or_o nourishment_n the_o praeface_n have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n dismantle_v this_o castle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o particular_o the_o low_a region_n we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o that_o workhouse_n of_o nature_n wherein_o she_o have_v build_v her_o engine_n and_o instrument_n by_o which_o she_o do_v not_o only_o nourish_v and_o sustain_v the_o whole_a family_n but_o also_o perpetuate_v mankind_n by_o propagation_n the_o destiny_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o admit_v a_o perpetuity_n in_o the_o particular_a creature_n but_o because_o these_o two_o work_n of_o propagation_n and_o nourishment_n be_v altogether_o distinct_a if_o not_o in_o the_o faculty_n be_v both_o natural_a alteration_n the_o one_o call_v generation_n the_o other_o assimulation_n yet_o in_o the_o part_n and_o organ_n thereto_o belong_v 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to_o admire_v the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n who_o have_v dispose_v these_o part_n wherein_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o confluence_n of_o noisome_a excrement_n in_o the_o low_a place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sink_n of_o the_o body_n lest_o otherwise_o their_o offensive_a exhalation_n shall_v defile_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n or_o vitiate_v and_o disturb_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o this_o low_a region_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o as_o cook_n do_v prepare_v the_o common_a diet_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o description_n of_o his_o region_n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o we_o must_v not_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o dignity_n or_o of_o nature_n but_o of_o dissection_n take_v the_o part_n according_a to_o their_o position_n the_o â—ie_v therefore_o fall_v first_o of_o all_o into_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o kell_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n most_o like_a to_o a_o snare_n or_o puisenet_n the_o close_a mesh_n whereof_o be_v purfle_v with_o curl_a vein_n and_o curdle_a or_o crisp_a fat_a so_o become_v a_o thrum_a rug_n to_o keep_v warm_a the_o membranous_a and_o unbloody_a gut_n and_o stomach_n under_o it_o as_o for_o his_o duplication_n wherein_o the_o snake_n and_o snayl_v divarication_n of_o the_o vessel_n do_v crawl_v all_o over_o the_o belly_n i_o suspect_v it_o to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n for_o some_o more_o secret_a and_o mystical_a end_n than_o the_o secure_n of_o those_o tender_a sapling_n albeit_o i_o rest_v herein_o unsatisfied_a for_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v read_v immediate_o under_o these_o cypress_n wing_n for_o wing_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o anatomist_n or_o cauly_n cobweb_n appear_v the_o maze_n or_o labyrinth_n of_o the_o gut_n wheel_v about_o in_o manifold_a fold_n &_o convolution_n that_o neither_o the_o aliment_n shall_v so_o sudden_o pass_v away_o and_o so_o the_o womb_n of_o man_n become_v a_o insatiate_a orque_fw-la void_v whilst_o it_o do_v devour_v neither_o yet_o the_o noisome_a steam_n of_o the_o feculent_a excrement_n have_v free_a and_o direct_a ascent_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n but_o be_v intercept_v and_o detain_v within_o those_o meander_n &_o so_o smother_v in_o those_o gulf_n of_o the_o gut_n or_o let_v out_o at_o the_o port_n esquiline_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v situate_v the_o mesenterie_n which_o we_o may_v call_v not_o the_o midriff_n but_o the_o midruffe_n for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a unto_o a_o gather_a ruff_n sustain_v the_o wind_a revolution_n of_o the_o gut_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o convey_n unto_o they_o the_o meseraicke_a vein_n by_o which_o as_o by_o tender_a beard_a root_n the_o aliment_n be_v convey_v unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o liver_n some_o have_v call_v they_o batuli_n domus_fw-la the_o porter_n of_o the_o house_n because_o they_o continual_o carry_v the_o aliment_n unto_o that_o furnace_n where_o it_o be_v try_v into_o blood_n neither_o be_v they_o idle_a and_o rigid_a passage_n but_o as_o homer_n feign_v that_o the_o instrument_n of_o vulcan_n be_v move_v by_o instinct_n and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o these_o vessel_n be_v teach_v by_o their_o creator_n not_o only_o to_o lead_v along_o the_o chylus_n but_o to_o draw_v it_o and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o liver_n next_o appear_v the_o pancreas_n which_o we_o call_v in_o swine_n the_o sweetbread_n a_o rude_a and_o unshape_o lump_n most_o like_a a_o map_n or_o dishclout_n both_o in_o fashion_n and_o use_v or_o if_o you_o will_v liken_v it_o to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o body_n than_o it_o near_o resemble_v the_o liver_n or_o cake_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o infant_n navel_n it_o serve_v for_o a_o pillow_n or_o cushion_n to_o bolster_v up_o the_o manifold_a division_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n which_o in_o that_o seat_n of_o the_o body_n be_v distribute_v unto_o the_o adjacent_a part_n beside_o many_o other_o use_n which_o we_o refer_v unto_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o pass_v along_o unto_o the_o stomach_n the_o cooke-roome_n where_o diet_n be_v the_o steward_n appetite_n the_o clerk_n and_o concoction_n the_o master_n cook_n from_o thence_o the_o viand_n be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o liver_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o low_a region_n wherein_o they_o attain_v their_o uttermost_a perfection_n be_v depurate_v from_o the_o scum_n by_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n from_o the_o residence_n by_o the_o spleen_n from_o the_o unprofitable_a liquor_n by_o the_o kidney_n which_o convey_v it_o unto_o the_o cistern_n of_o the_o bladder_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o conduit_n of_o all_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v in_o
repeat_v again_o in_o the_o 13._o of_o his_o method_n and_o to_o he_o we_o rather_o listen_v in_o this_o case_n then_o to_o rhasis_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o gut_n be_v seven_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n who_o gut_n they_o be_v and_o hypocrates_n measure_v they_o to_o be_v thirteen_o cubit_n and_o gut_n the_o great_a length_n of_o the_o gut_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o manifold_a giration_n or_o convolution_n whereinto_o they_o be_v circle_v do_v break_v the_o force_n of_o any_o injected_a liquor_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o such_o liquor_n do_v not_o reach_v above_o the_o blind_a gut_n for_o proof_n hereof_o say_v laurentius_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o which_o haply_o few_o hitherto_o have_v observe_v let_v the_o gut_n be_v dry_v and_o blow_v up_o a_o little_a and_o pour_v some_o water_n into_o the_o gut_n call_v duodenum_fw-la gut_n laurentius_n his_o instance_n that_o clyster_n can_v pass_v up_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o value_v of_o the_o gut_n and_o it_o will_v present_o issue_v out_o at_o the_o right_a gut_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o right_a gut_n it_o will_v stay_v in_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o blind_a gut_n because_o it_o can_v can_v get_v no_o far_o which_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o blind_a gut_n there_o be_v a_o value_n which_o nature_n in_o great_a wisdom_n have_v set_v to_o hinder_v the_o refluence_n or_o return_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o unprofitable_a humour_n such_o a_o one_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o choler_n into_o the_o gut_n &_o in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n say_v objection_n objection_n that_o some_o have_v have_v clyster_n so_o give_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o mouth_n even_o as_o the_o feces_n or_o excrement_n in_o that_o miserable_a disease_n call_v ileos_n or_o voluâ—lus_n we_o answer_v that_o expound_v answer_v and_o galen_n expound_v galen_n here_o do_v not_o contradict_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o stomach_n when_o it_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o another_o when_o it_o be_v ill_o affect_v for_o if_o the_o stomach_n be_v well_o affect_v the_o liquor_n can_v never_o arise_v unto_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o affect_v or_o affamished_a as_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v boulimos_n it_o draw_v from_o below_o not_o only_o such_o humour_n as_o be_v inject_v by_o the_o fundament_n but_o also_o the_o excrement_n themselves_o for_o as_o the_o pine_a or_o greedy_a liver_n draw_v from_o the_o vein_n crude_a and_o unconcoct_v ivyce_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o stomach_n yea_o with_o the_o mouth_n hunger_n the_o force_n of_o hunger_n for_o we_o see_v what_o riff_o raff_o and_o what_o odious_a viand_n hunger_n make_v toothsome_a to_o such_o as_o be_v pinch_v therewith_o again_o if_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v deprave_a the_o circular_a fibre_n gather_v liver_n another_o cause_n that_o draw_v liquor_n to_o the_o stomach_n how_o nourish_a clyster_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n themselves_o from_o below_o upwarde_o may_v make_v a_o clyster_n or_o other_o liquor_n ascend_v unto_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o nourish_a clyster_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o liver_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o arise_v not_o thither_o either_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o liquor_n inject_v but_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o the_o liver_n qvest._n vi_o of_o the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o excrement_n many_o man_n that_o be_v but_o slight_o see_v into_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n do_v wonder_n excrement_n of_o the_o savour_n of_o excrement_n much_o why_o in_o a_o sound_a body_n and_o in_o a_o temperate_a man_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n become_v so_o unsavourie_a and_o abominable_o scent_v because_o all_o stench_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o corruption_n and_o corruption_n or_o putrefaction_n have_v for_o her_o efficient_a cause_n outward_a and_o acquire_v not_o inbred_a heat_n for_o who_o better_a satisfaction_n we_o say_v that_o physician_n acknowledge_v a_o double_a cause_n of_o this_o heat_n a_o double_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n foetor_fw-la or_o stench_n a_o efficient_a and_o a_o material_a concern_v the_o efficient_a they_o say_v that_o our_o heat_n though_o it_o be_v one_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o in_o different_a consideration_n it_o be_v diverse_a and_o may_v be_v two_o way_n consider_v either_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v heat_n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v inbred_a heat_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v heat_n it_o continual_o feed_v upon_o and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n as_o it_o be_v inbred_a it_o boil_v or_o concoct_v assimulate_v and_o engender_v so_o from_o the_o same_o heat_n do_v flow_v diverse_a yea_o contrary_a motion_n while_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o natural_a or_o inbred_a heat_n insinuate_v itself_o equal_o and_o a_o like_a into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n gather_v together_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v correspondent_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o separate_v the_o rest_n the_o first_o be_v draw_v away_o into_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesentery_n but_o the_o other_o which_o can_v be_v assimulate_v be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o great_a gut_n and_o there_o as_o unprofitable_a be_v forsake_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n wherefore_o the_o heat_n work_v upon_o it_o no_o more_o as_o it_o be_v inbred_a or_o direct_a from_o the_o soul_n but_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v heat_n take_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o outward_a heat_n and_o thence_o come_v the_o stench_n add_v hereto_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o these_o superfluity_n be_v crude_a and_o very_a moist_a whence_o come_v putrefaction_n but_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v draw_v away_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v less_o and_o the_o savour_v not_o so_o noisome_a and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o man_n most_o temperate_a have_v a_o worse_a problem_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o man_n be_v more_o stink_a than_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n arist_n problem_n sect_n 13._o a_o problem_n savour_n than_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n because_o a_o man_n use_v very_o moist_a nourishment_n and_o very_o diverse_a that_o be_v of_o several_a kind_n and_o lead_v a_o life_n more_o sluggish_a and_o sedentarie_a other_o creature_n feed_v upon_o dry_a father_n and_o so_o their_o excrement_n become_v dry_a and_o this_o cause_n aristotle_n assign_v in_o his_o problem_n where_o ask_v the_o question_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o long_o they_o be_v retain_v be_v less_o unsavourie_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o urine_n the_o long_o it_o be_v keep_v smell_v the_o strong_a he_o resolve_v it_o thus_o because_o say_v he_o in_o the_o long_a stay_n the_o excrement_n be_v dry_v and_o so_o the_o nourishment_n of_o putrefaction_n be_v subtract_v or_o draw_v away_o which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o urine_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n and_o figuration_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v because_o of_o the_o chamber_n and_o cell_n of_o the_o colic_n gut_n wherein_o it_o swell_v into_o round_a &_o break_a piece_n qvest._n vii_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o gut_n before_o we_o pass_v from_o the_o gut_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o reconcile_v galen_n galen_n some_o different_a place_n of_o galen_n concern_v their_o substance_n in_o his_o book_n of_o method_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o gut_n be_v wound_v or_o ulcerate_v be_v what_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v they_o do_v very_o hardly_o join_v together_o again_o especial_o the_o small_a because_o their_o substance_n be_v nervous_a and_o membranous_a but_o in_o the_o 14._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n he_o write_v that_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o stomach_n because_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o concoction_n have_v a_o fleshy_a composition_n and_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n insinuate_v in_o his_o aphorism_n where_o 4_o hypocrates_n aphor._n 26_o sect_n 4_o he_o say_v that_o if_o upon_o a_o dysenterie_n or_o bloody_a flix_a little_a caruncle_n or_o rag_n of_o flesh_n do_v pass_v away_o by_o siege_n it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sign_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v nervous_a or_o reconcile_v certain_a place_n of_o galen_n &_o hypocrates_n reconcile_v sinnowy_a but_o yet_o throughout_o also_o replenish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o membranous_a and_o also_o
exolution_n or_o faint_v away_o of_o the_o appetitive_a faculty_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o dogge-appetite_n there_o be_v no_o inanition_n or_o emptiness_n of_o the_o part_n but_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o suction_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cool_a and_o sour_a humour_n there_o impact_v appetite_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o dog_n appetite_n and_o it_o be_v cure_v theorexi_n that_o be_v by_o drink_v of_o wine_n as_o hypocrates_n witness_v hence_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o animal_n appetite_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n apho._n 21_o sect_n 2_o hypocrates_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o so_o exquisite_a sense_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o touch_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o smell_v there_o remain_v yet_o one_o scruple_n how_o the_o appetitive_a faculty_n stand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o sensitive_a shall_v have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n see_v it_o be_v of_o all_o hand_n determine_v objection_n objection_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a and_o at_o hand_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o faculty_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o work_n efficacy_n and_o action_n thereof_o in_o the_o stomach_n so_o the_o faculty_n of_o see_v be_v in_o the_o brain_n but_o the_o sight_n be_v accomplish_v answer_n answer_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o move_a faculty_n be_v likewise_o in_o the_o brain_n yet_o be_v the_o muscle_n the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n if_o any_o man_n object_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o appetetive_a faculty_n we_o answer_v that_o object_n object_n the_o appetite_n reside_v in_o it_o be_v concupiscible_a and_o without_o sense_n and_o not_o sensitive_a at_o all_o but_o we_o must_v not_o there_o forget_v that_o though_o this_o appetite_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v with_o sense_n yet_o it_o be_v answer_n answer_n not_o join_v with_o knowledge_n or_o discretion_n caution_n caution_n qvest._n ix_o of_o the_o situation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o difference_n or_o controversy_n concern_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o this_o orifice_n be_v neither_o light_n nor_o unprofitable_a because_o the_o resolution_n thereof_o stint_v the_o strife_n among_o the_o physician_n concern_v the_o application_n of_o topical_a or_o local_a medicine_n all_o man_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n then_o to_o the_o right_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v near_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n or_o the_o gristle_n and_o blade_n of_o the_o breast_n some_o think_v that_o nature_n frame_v this_o gristle_n to_o be_v a_o defence_n for_o it_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n orifice_n the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n and_o therefore_o have_v place_v it_o there-und_a for_o say_v they_o those_o that_o vomit_n or_o reach_v for_o it_o do_v find_v a_o pain_n at_o this_o gristle_n and_o none_o at_o the_o spin_v or_o rack_n of_o the_o back_n and_o hypocrates_n conceive_v that_o the_o extuberation_n or_o distension_n of_o the_o stomach_n at_o the_o orifice_n be_v not_o backward_o but_o forward_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o direction_n for_o break_a rib_n we_o with_o galen_n do_v assign_v the_o place_n of_o this_o orifice_n to_o be_v in_o the_o left_a part_n towards_o 3._o hypocrates_n lib._n the_o articulus_a sect_n 3._o the_o spin_v not_o that_o it_o lie_v or_o rest_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o gullet_n do_v but_o because_o it_o come_v near_a to_o the_o spin_v then_o to_o the_o breast-blade_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o gullet_n or_o the_o upper_a orifice_n be_v affect_v we_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o apply_v local_a medicine_n both_o to_o the_o backpart_n medicine_n where_o to_o apply_v local_a medicine_n and_o to_o the_o forepart_n that_o that_o be_v propound_v concern_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o that_o reach_v to_o vomit_v and_o the_o direction_n for_o the_o rib_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o upper_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o meat_n which_o we_o eat_v be_v not_o contain_v in_o his_o mouth_n or_o orificies_n but_o in_o his_o cavitie_n which_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v do_v rather_o lean_a to_o the_o breast-blade_n then_o to_o the_o spin_v but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o breast_n bone_n be_v pain_v when_o the_o upper_a orifice_n be_v affect_v be_v affect_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o pain_n at_o the_o breast_n bone_n when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v affect_v mere_o anatomicall_a the_o midriff_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n adhaer_v to_o the_o large_a passage_n make_v in_o the_o midriff_n for_o his_o conveyance_n thereout_o and_o therefore_o the_o breast-blade_n be_v pain_v by_o this_o continuity_n because_o pain_n be_v rather_o feel_v in_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n then_o in_o the_o midst_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o streatched_a membrane_n concern_v the_o sympathy_n or_o consent_n of_o this_o orifice_n with_o the_o heart_n and_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n be_v very_o plentiful_a for_o this_o mouth_n be_v affect_v the_o syncope_n or_o brain_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n with_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n sound_v the_o exolution_n or_o faint_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o such_o like_a symptom_n do_v overtake_v we_o as_o when_o the_o heart_n itself_o suffer_v violence_n whence_o this_o part_n among_o the_o ancient_n as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o wound_n of_o the_o head_n the_o skull_n be_v either_o break_a or_o sâ—ivered_v and_o the_o dura_n meninx_n or_o thick_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n expose_v or_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o air_n which_o be_v uncouth_a or_o strange_a unto_o it_o the_o patient_n present_o vomit_v yellow_a and_o galen_n why_o vomit_n follow_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o brain_n galen_n aeruginous_a or_o green_a choler_n because_o the_o stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o society_n be_v draw_v into_o consent_n and_o sympathize_v with_o the_o membrane_n as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o substance_n as_o also_o of_o the_o community_n of_o vessel_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o consent_n or_o sympathy_n as_o galen_n observe_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o hypocrates_n epidemia_n qvest._n x._o whether_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v by_o the_o heat_n or_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o why_o the_o stomach_n do_v not_o breed_v four_o substance_n and_o excrement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o liver_n the_o remove_n of_o these_o two_o obstacle_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o doubt_n arise_v in_o they_o shall_v need_v no_o great_a curiosity_n the_o first_o we_o will_v determine_v thus_o the_o chylus_n be_v form_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o heat_n as_o by_o the_o ingenite_fw-la property_n of_o the_o stomach_n true_a it_o be_v that_o all_o concoction_n be_v accomplish_v by_o part_n why_o the_o stomach_n be_v encompass_v with_o warm_a part_n the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o stomach_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o comfort_v on_o every_o side_n above_o and_o below_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a before_o and_o behind_o but_o this_o concoction_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o heat_n as_o it_o be_v heat_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n fiery_a and_o aguish_a heat_n which_o corrupt_v all_o thing_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o concoction_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o we_o call_v chylification_n or_o make_v of_o the_o chylus_n proceed_v alone_o from_o the_o form_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o stomach_n because_o in_o other_o part_n save_v this_o the_o natural_a heat_n though_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a substance_n a_o double_a reason_n why_o the_o stomach_n breed_v not_o 4._o substance_n and_o intense_a yet_o do_v not_o chylifie_v now_o why_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o liver_n do_v not_o beget_v or_o breed_v four_o kind_n of_o substance_n there_o may_v be_v a_o double_a reason_n assign_v one_o from_o the_o matter_n another_o from_o the_o efficient_a the_o efficient_a or_o work_a cause_n be_v natural_a heat_n which_o if_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a it_o powerful_o efficient_a the_o first_o from_o the_o efficient_a and_o effectual_o or_o real_o separate_v hetrogenia_n that_o be_v part_n that_o be_v unlike_a or_o of_o different_a nature_n but_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v so_o much_o hot_a than_o
by_o some_o argument_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v engender_v with_o the_o blood_n three_o kind_n of_o excrement_n one_o thin_a and_o more_o airy_a which_o swim_v aloft_o and_o be_v call_v choler_n another_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a answer_v to_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n the_o three_o watery_a and_o whaey_v the_o choler_n because_o his_o acrimony_n be_v more_o provoke_v be_v first_o of_o all_o send_v aside_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n as_o be_v more_o miry_a and_o impure_a needs_o the_o more_o forcible_a expurgation_n for_o this_o expurgation_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o receptacle_n and_o that_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o concoction_n this_o receptacle_n be_v neither_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o gut_n nor_o the_o kidney_n nor_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollew_n vein_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o spleen_n which_o receive_v a_o notable_a splenicke_a branch_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o taste_n from_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n the_o liver_n a_o argument_n hereof_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o creature_n black_a or_o brownish_a as_o also_o sour_a to_o taste_v now_o such_o as_o the_o colour_n be_v of_o any_o part_n such_o be_v the_o humour_n that_o have_v dominion_n therein_o moreover_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v and_o purge_v of_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o blood_n these_o thing_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v because_o it_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o obstruction_n and_o argument_n and_o 2._o argument_n schirrou_n tumour_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o fungous_a like_o a_o fast_a sponge_n or_o a_o smooth_a pumie-stone_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o vessel_n which_o be_v very_o large_a wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o which_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a will_v neither_o beget_v obstruction_n galen_n why_o the_o spleen_n be_v subject_a to_o obstruction_n &_o scirrhous_a tumour_n galen_n nor_o such_o scirhous_a hardness_n this_o galen_n teach_v in_o the_o 13._o book_n of_o his_o method_n the_o substance_n say_v he_o of_o the_o liver_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o the_o scirrhus_fw-la as_o natural_o contain_v some_o miry_a and_o gross_a ivyce_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o open_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n but_o yet_o be_v often_o afflict_v with_o scirrhous_a tumour_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o aliment_n wherewith_o it_o be_v refresh_v and_o again_o in_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n the_o spleen_n have_v ample_a passage_n from_o whence_o then_o proceed_v these_o frequent_a obstruction_n but_o from_o the_o gross_a and_o feculent_a blood_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o thick_a humour_n galen_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la say_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v help_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n to_o attenuate_v plutarch_n plutarch_n it_o and_o in_o plutarch_n orchomenes_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v very_o spleeniticke_a yet_o he_o so_o exercise_v himself_o in_o run_v that_o at_o length_n he_o obtain_v the_o prize_n in_o a_o race_n furthermore_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o feculent_a blood_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v if_o the_o spleen_n be_v obstruct_v this_o muddy_a blood_n flow_v present_o back_o unto_o the_o argument_n the_o 3._o argument_n liver_n and_o infect_v that_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o laudable_a with_o his_o colour_n and_o hence_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n become_v melancholy_a and_o the_o patient_a overtake_v with_o the_o black_a jaundice_n jaundice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o black_a and_o yellow_a jaundice_n even_o as_o when_o the_o passage_n of_o gall_n be_v obstruct_v the_o choler_n return_v into_o the_o liver_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v yellow_a in_o a_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o think_v it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_n place_v the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n in_o the_o spleen_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a distich_n cor_fw-la sapit_fw-la ac_fw-la pulmo_fw-la loquor_fw-la fall_v continet_fw-la iras_n splen_z ridere_fw-la facit_fw-la cogit_fw-la amareiecur_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n be_v the_o heart_n the_o lung_n our_o tongue_n do_v move_v the_o gall_n our_o rage_n the_o spleen_n our_o mirth_n the_o liver_n hold_v our_o love._n and_o the_o divine_a plato_n alude_v hereto_o write_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v place_v next_o unto_o the_o plato_n plato_n liver_n to_o keep_v it_o always_o pure_a and_o bright_a and_o shine_a like_o a_o mirror_n fit_n to_o return_v the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o light_n upon_o it_o but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n object_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n which_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a we_o shall_v answer_v and_o dissolve_v if_o the_o spleen_n have_v be_v ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v objection_n objection_n and_o purge_v of_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n than_o nature_n will_v have_v provide_v some_o passage_n to_o lead_v it_o from_o the_o liver_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v also_o some_o cavity_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o some_o way_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v thrust_v forth_o so_o there_o be_v certain_a passage_n of_o the_o gall_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o hollow_a like_o artery_n which_o lead_v the_o choler_n from_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v also_o a_o notable_a cavity_n in_o the_o bladder_n recieve_v it_o &_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n nature_n for_o the_o urine_n provide_v the_o emulgent_a vessel_n to_o lead_v it_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o membranous_a cavity_n of_o the_o kidney_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n to_o expel_v and_o avoid_v it_o but_o for_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n there_o be_v no_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a passage_n to_o lead_v it_o to_o the_o spleen_n no_o cavity_n or_o hollowness_n in_o the_o spleen_n to_o receive_v and_o contain_v it_o nor_o any_o way_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o therefore_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v and_o expurgation_n of_o this_o humour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pipe_n passage_n or_o vessel_n appoint_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o these_o lees_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v prove_v thus_o nature_n be_v so_o provident_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o sanguification_n be_v perfect_v she_o provide_v that_o the_o noisome_a and_o heterogenie_n part_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o laudable_a blood_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v adulterate_v with_o their_o contagion_n but_o if_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n shall_v pass_v away_o by_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n this_o council_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v because_o it_o must_v needs_o pass_v through_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n and_o defile_v with_o his_o slimy_a muddines_n all_o the_o branch_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o stomach_n the_o kall_n and_o the_o neighbour_n part_n neither_o can_v the_o spleen_n be_v a_o fit_a receptacle_n for_o this_o melancholy_a ivyce_n because_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o hollow_a vein_n whereas_o this_o thick_a excrement_n will_v occupy_v a_o great_a place_n than_o a_o thin_a final_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n by_o which_o these_o lees_n may_v be_v thrust_v forth_o for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n nor_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n because_o if_o it_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n than_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o hemorroid_v because_o all_o man_n have_v this_o feculent_a blood_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o blood_n that_o flow_v by_o these_o vein_n be_v thin_a and_o purple_a not_o black_a and_o thick_a again_o if_o the_o spleen_n shall_v belch_v out_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o foeculencie_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o shall_v at_o length_n be_v avoid_v either_o by_o vomit_n or_o by_o siege_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v continual_o have_v sour_a vomit_n or_o eructation_n and_o black_a stool_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o argument_n by_o which_o the_o adversary_n of_o galens_n opinion_n do_v argument_n answer_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n contend_v against_o he_o but_o their_o blunt_a weapon_n will_v not_o fasten_v in_o the_o flesh_n nulla_fw-la sequitur_fw-la de_fw-la vulnere_fw-la sanguis_fw-la for_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n be_v a_o fit_a vessel_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o this_o melancholy_a ivyce_n from_o which_o although_o almost_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o kall_n do_v arise_v yet_o those_o part_n do_v not_o draw_v into_o they_o this_o impure_a blood_n but_o only_o the_o spleen_n which_o by_o
know_v be_v continue_v with_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n qvest._n xx._n whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o urine_n concern_v the_o tractive_a retentive_a and_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o respect_n or_o reference_n to_o the_o urine_n there_o be_v some_o small_a difficulty_n which_o have_v galen_n whether_o the_o bladder_n have_v any_o tractive_a faculty_n galen_n need_v to_o be_v make_v plain_a and_o first_o there_o may_v be_v question_n make_v of_o a_o tractive_a faculty_n for_o galen_n sometime_o allow_v sometime_o deny_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr natural_a facult_a and_o the_o five_o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n he_o write_v that_o both_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o of_o the_o urine_n have_v a_o proper_a power_n to_o draw_v their_o own_o excrement_n and_o this_o the_o structure_n or_o frame_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v also_o convince_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v weave_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o fibre_n right_a oblique_a and_o transuerse_a and_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o the_o 5._o book_n galen_n galen_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n the_o bladder_n say_v galen_n as_o well_o that_o which_o receive_v the_o urine_n as_o that_o which_o receive_v the_o choler_n because_o both_o of_o they_o do_v draw_v their_o proper_a excrement_n pure_a and_o segregated_a from_o the_o rest_n do_v both_o of_o they_o by_o due_a right_n make_v claim_v unto_o other_o vessel_n which_o shall_v convey_v nourishment_n unto_o they_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr histor_n animal_n aristotle_n aristotle_n say_v that_o after_o death_n no_o humour_n fall_v into_o the_o bladder_n but_o whilst_o man_n be_v alive_a not_o only_a humour_n but_o also_o dry_a recrement_n do_v pass_v down_o of_o which_o stone_n be_v engender_v now_o if_o the_o whey_n do_v only_o descend_v and_o be_v not_o draw_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o descend_v also_o in_o dead_a body_n galen_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o search_v galen_n galen_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n call_v diabetes_n that_o be_v a_o exceed_a flux_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o bladder_n do_v not_o draw_v the_o urine_n unto_o itself_o but_o i_o understand_v expound_v the_o cause_n of_o diabetes_n galen_n expound_v galen_n that_o where_o he_o say_v in_o the_o diabetes_n the_o bladder_n draw_v no_o whey_n unto_o itself_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diabetes_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o tractive_a power_n of_o the_o bladder_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v at_o all_o any_o affection_n of_o the_o bladder_n but_o rather_o a_o symptom_n of_o the_o exceed_a strength_n of_o the_o traction_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o retention_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o disease_n the_o bladder_n draw_v not_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o urine_n but_o the_o hot_a and_o boil_a kidney_n draw_v more_o whey_n than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v whence_o either_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n it_o fall_v through_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o bladder_n or_o be_v thrust_v down_o by_o violence_n but_o if_o all_o thing_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o think_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o ureter_n and_o the_o bladder_n neither_o do_v i_o nourish_v how_o the_o bladder_n be_v nourish_v think_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o excrement_n consider_v that_o from_o the_o hypogastricke_a branch_n there_o be_v many_o small_a rillet_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v through_o both_o his_o coat_n qvest._n xxi_o of_o the_o retention_n and_o excretion_n of_o the_o urine_n whether_o it_o be_v accomplish_v by_o a_o natural_a or_o by_o a_o animal_n faculty_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v to_o retain_v the_o urine_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o afterward_o to_o avoid_v it_o but_o by_o what_o power_n it_o do_v this_o animal_n or_o natural_a there_o lie_v the_o controversy_n some_o conceit_n that_o both_o the_o action_n as_o well_o action_n retention_n &_o excretion_n be_v natural_a action_n the_o retention_n as_o expulsion_n be_v natural_a because_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n and_o of_o urine_n but_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n retain_v and_o expel_v only_o by_o the_o faculty_n which_o we_o call_v natural_a add_v hereto_o that_o the_o triple_a kind_n of_o fibre_n which_o be_v in_o both_o the_o bladder_n do_v persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a natural_a action_n in_o they_o and_o not_o a_o animal_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o both_o animal_n that_o they_o be_v animal_n these_o action_n be_v animal_n on_o this_o manner_n the_o retention_n be_v make_v by_o animal_n instrument_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v animal_n this_o animal_n instrument_n be_v a_o muscle_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o sphinct_a muscle_n who_o play_v the_o porter_n and_o stop_v the_o gate_n lest_o the_o urine_n shall_v pass_v away_o without_o our_o good_a pleasure_n that_o the_o expulsion_n be_v animal_n be_v witness_v as_o by_o other_o argument_n so_o by_o this_o that_o according_a to_o our_o arbitrary_a will_n it_o be_v either_o flower_n or_o quick_a weak_a or_o strong_a as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v not_o accomplish_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la and_o 6._o chapter_n stint_v this_o strife_n and_o say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v the_o retention_n galen_n galen_n animal_n and_o voluntary_a as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o muscle_n the_o excretian_a natural_a which_o be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n for_o my_o own_o be_v what_o our_o resolution_n be_v part_n i_o think_v that_o both_o action_n as_o well_o the_o retention_n as_o the_o expulsion_n as_o partly_o natural_a &_o partly_o animal_n but_o the_o retention_n more_o animal_n and_o the_o expulsion_n more_o natural_a the_o urine_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o oblique_a fibre_n now_o that_o retention_n be_v natural_a but_o beside_o it_o be_v retain_v also_o at_o our_o pleasure_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sphinete_a muscle_n and_o this_o action_n be_v mere_o animal_n the_o urine_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o ingenite_fw-la power_n urine_n the_o urine_n of_o the_o bladder_n whereby_o it_o be_v provoke_v to_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v noisome_a or_o grievous_a unto_o it_o &_o this_o excretion_n be_v altogether_o natural_a again_o the_o urine_n be_v expel_v at_o our_o pleasure_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la press_v the_o hypogastrium_n or_o watercourse_n and_o some_o think_v that_o those_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la call_v pyramidales_n or_o succenturiati_n that_o be_v spirie_n or_o assistant_n muscle_n be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o further_a the_o excretion_n of_o this_o humour_n and_o therefore_o both_o these_o action_n be_v mix_v some_o will_v object_v that_o excretion_n can_v be_v no_o way_n natural_a because_o all_o natural_a action_n be_v perpetual_a and_o indesinent_a the_o urine_n shall_v be_v continual_o avoid_v galen_n answer_v galen_n objection_n answer_v out_o of_o galen_n that_o all_o urine_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n but_o that_o only_a which_o either_o fret_v or_o streatch_v that_o be_v which_o be_v offensive_a either_o in_o quantity_n or_o in_o quality_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o bladder_n now_o follow_v the_o pap_n qvest._n xxii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n all_o man_n i_o think_v be_v resolve_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n a_o inbred_a faculty_n of_o make_v milk_n this_o only_a be_v questionable_a how_o they_o which_o be_v but_o kernel_n question_n the_o question_n shall_v perform_v a_o official_a or_o common_a action_n which_o be_v accomplish_v by_o alteration_n and_o concoction_n see_v galen_n deny_v unto_o these_o glandule_n all_o action_n and_o yield_v unto_o they_o only_o a_o use_n now_o that_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n be_v hippoorates_n galen_n the_o breast_n glandule_n hippoorates_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o glandule_n their_o substance_n and_o use_n do_v manifest_o declare_v for_o their_o substance_n it_o be_v rare_a friable_a and_o spungy_a and_o for_o their_o use_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la ascribe_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o dug_n which_o other_o kernelly_n part_v perform_v where_o he_o say_v the_o use_v of_o the_o pap_n and_o of_o the_o glandule_n
grow_v poisonous_a galen_n varolius_fw-la be_v retain_v yea_o it_o become_v very_a poison_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_n be_v and_o the_o five_o chapter_n and_o we_o also_o may_v plain_o see_v in_o the_o grievous_a fit_n of_o widow_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n wherefore_o this_o passage_n tab._n 7._o fig._n 3_o â—ii_n as_o varolius_n right_o admonish_v must_v be_v in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o in_o those_o that_o have_v not_o conceyve_v be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v unless_o the_o anatomist_n be_v very_o diligent_a and_o occulate_a but_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o manifest_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v with_o child_n conceive_v great_a pleasure_n in_o their_o husband_n then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o also_o some_o fallopius_fw-la why_o some_o woman_n have_v more_o pleasure_n than_o other_o after_o conception_n fallopius_fw-la woman_n more_o than_o other_o but_o fallopius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o lead_a vessel_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o side_n tab._n 7._o fig._n 2._o g_o or_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v carry_v upward_o oblique_o by_o the_o testicle_n but_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o they_o because_o in_o sound_n &_o hail_v woman_n they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o testicle_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n neither_o that_o there_o appear_v any_o vessel_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o testicle_n to_o these_o hole_n or_o passage_n but_o be_v only_o couple_v together_o by_o a_o thin_a membrane_n produce_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v one_o another_o but_o if_o the_o womb_n be_v evil_o affect_v and_o that_o on_o one_o side_n than_o the_o lead_a vessel_n be_v join_v to_o the_o testicle_n on_o the_o ill_a affect_a side_n but_o not_o on_o the_o sound_n but_o if_o both_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v affect_v then_o both_o the_o lead_a vessel_n be_v join_v with_o both_o the_o testicle_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o womb_n or_o matrixe_v the_o womb_n call_v vterus_fw-la be_v by_o aristotle_n call_v the_o field_n of_o nature_n into_o which_o 2._o lib._n i._o de_fw-la gener_fw-la animal_n cap_n 2._o the_o seed_n as_o well_o of_o the_o woman_n as_o of_o the_o man_n be_v partly_o pour_v partly_o draw_v to_o which_o accru_v the_o woman_n blood_n that_o the_o new_a offspring_n of_o mankind_n may_v be_v engender_v nourish_v increase_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o due_a time_n of_o birth_n for_o the_o natural_a and_o vegetable_a soul_n which_o lie_v potential_o in_o the_o seed_n diffuse_v faculty_n the_o form_v faculty_n equal_o through_o the_o whole_a mass_n must_v be_v produce_v into_o act_n and_o it_o be_v so_o produce_v by_o the_o virtue_n &_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n that_o receive_v the_o seed_n and_o the_o form_v faculty_n which_o potential_o consist_v partly_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n partly_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o be_v call_v vis_fw-la plastica_fw-la and_o so_o of_o both_o seed_n mingle_v be_v frame_v and_o procreate_v equal_o together_o and_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n understand_v their_o spermaticall_a once_o how_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v at_o once_o foundation_n and_o solid_a substance_n but_o as_o for_o their_o sanguine_a foundation_n or_o proper_a parenchymata_n they_o be_v procreate_v at_o diverse_a time_n as_o they_o soon_o or_o late_a get_v nourishment_n and_o fire_n that_o be_v spirit_n and_o so_o those_o part_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o liver_n be_v perfect_v before_o those_o that_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o those_o first_o into_o which_o first_o the_o mother_n blood_n do_v flow_v that_o be_v first_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n wherefore_o that_o be_v first_o absolve_v in_o his_o fleshy_a substance_n from_o which_o afterward_o the_o blood_n be_v lead_v and_o convey_v into_o other_o part_n womb_n the_o name_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v call_v uterus_fw-la proper_o in_o woman_n because_o it_o be_v hollow_a like_o a_o bottle_n and_o as_o a_o bottle_n or_o bag_n of_o leather_n be_v fill_v and_o distend_v with_o the_o infant_n contain_v in_o it_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o common_o the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v the_o last_o place_n among_o the_o entrails_n or_o inward_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n or_o the_o mother_n because_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o infant_n some_o call_v it_o vulua_fw-la but_o that_o be_v proper_o in_o beast_n as_o pliny_n witness_v in_o the_o 37._o chapter_n of_o his_o 11._o book_n it_o be_v call_v locus_fw-la or_o rather_o loci_fw-la the_o place_n of_o a_o woman_n thereof_o the_o situation_n &_o the_o reason_n thereof_o the_o figure_n belong_v to_o the_o dug_n or_o breast_n table_n 8._o show_v the_o low_a belly_n the_o gut_n be_v take_v away_o as_o also_o the_o stomach_n the_o mesentery_n and_o some_o membrane_n that_o the_o vessel_n serve_v for_o generation_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discern_v also_o the_o breast_n or_o dug_n of_o a_o woman_n excoriate_v be_v here_o exhit_v tabula_fw-la viii_o here_o we_o may_v see_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o ancient_a habitation_n or_o mansion_n house_n of_o mankind_n how_o that_o we_o be_v breed_v of_o a_o brittle_a &_o perish_a substance_n between_o the_o excrement_n and_o the_o urine_n and_o must_v moulder_v again_o into_o earth_n and_o dust_n wherefore_o in_o the_o ruff_n of_o our_o pride_n let_v we_o serious_o pliny_n pliny_n consider_v of_o that_o say_n of_o pliny_n alas_o how_o sottish_o frantic_a be_v he_o that_o imagine_v himself_o out_o of_o so_o mean_a and_o base_a beginning_n to_o be_v bear_v to_o pride_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o history_n the_o womb_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o nether_a belly_n that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v equal_o balance_v say_v galen_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o laver_n or_o basin_n be_v large_a in_o woman_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o have_v large_a buttock_n than_o man_n but_o as_o the_o burden_n increase_v the_o womb_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v the_o bottom_n be_v loose_a and_o at_o liberty_n grow_v upward_o to_o the_o navel_n tab._n 10._o l_o and_o lean_v upon_o the_o small_a grow_v where_o it_o grow_v gut_n yea_o and_o fulfil_v all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o flank_n when_o they_o be_v near_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n neither_o then_o do_v it_o so_o direct_o keep_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o lean_v either_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o sex_n of_o the_o infant_n although_o this_o be_v not_o perpetual_a sometime_o there_o fall_v some_o part_n of_o the_o kal_n between_o hypocrates_n a_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n hypocrates_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o womb_n and_o there_o cause_v barrenness_n by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o hypocrates_n conceit_v and_o express_v in_o the_o 46._o aphorism_n of_o the_o five_o section_n it_o be_v knit_v partly_o by_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o partly_o by_o four_o ligament_n whereof_o two_o be_v connexion_n the_o connexion_n above_o two_o below_o but_o the_o bottom_n tab._n 8._o p_o fore_o behind_o and_o above_o it_o be_v adjoin_v to_o none_o of_o the_o adherent_a part_n but_o be_v loose_a free_a and_o and_o at_o liberty_n that_o it_o may_v better_o be_v distend_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o in_o coition_n when_o the_o desire_n of_o conception_n be_v may_v creature_n the_o womb_n a_o very_a creature_n more_o free_o move_v now_o upward_o then_o downward_o and_o open_v itself_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o yard_n whence_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o crave_v creature_n so_o say_v solomon_n woman_n plato_n solomon_n prou._n 30._o 15._o a_o observation_n of_o the_o uâ—â—_n of_o sweet_a and_o stink_a â—â—â—_o for_o woman_n the_o barren_a womb_n never_o say_v it_o be_v enough_o because_o in_o the_o conception_n it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o animal_n motion_n or_o lust_n to_o be_v satisfy_v neither_o do_v it_o only_o move_v itself_o in_o the_o lust_n of_o conception_n but_o also_o it_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n descend_v or_o arise_v unto_o any_o sweet_a smell_n and_o from_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v noisome_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o woman_n be_v so_o easy_o offend_v with_o the_o smell_n of_o musk_n or_o other_o perfume_v take_v at_o the_o nose_n for_o that_o the_o womb_n move_v upward_o unto_o they_o and_o in_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n we_o apply_v burn_v feather_n and_o such_o like_a noisome_a vapour_n to_o the_o
and_o fall_v into_o itself_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o must_v have_v certain_a contortion_n or_o wreathe_n that_o the_o part_n within_o contain_v may_v be_v defend_v from_o outward_a cold_a wherefore_o then_o it_o be_v short_a and_o narrow_a but_o in_o coition_n it_o be_v distend_v unto_o the_o measure_n cold_a when_o woman_n take_v most_o cold_a of_o the_o yard_n in_o the_o birth_n to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o course_n flow_v but_o especial_o when_o the_o time_n of_o deliverance_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o neck_n become_v right_a straight_o and_o open_a woman_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o take_v cold_a by_o it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o neck_n immediate_o above_o the_o neck_n table_n 9_o figure_n 2._o m_o figure_n 3._o e_fw-la fig._n hymen_n the_o hymen_n 4._o l_o of_o the_o bladder_n they_o place_n in_o virgin_n the_o hymen_n or_o eugion_n table_n 9_o figure_n 4._o n_z which_o many_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o slender_a membrane_n nervous_a not_o thick_a place_v overthwart_a that_o it_o may_v shut_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n yet_o perforate_v in_o the_o midst_n like_o a_o ring_n that_o in_o grow_v maid_n it_o will_v admit_v the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a finger_n that_o through_o it_o the_o course_n may_v pass_v sprinkle_v also_o with_o vein_n this_o they_o say_v be_v break_v in_o the_o devirgination_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o pain_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o after_o it_o vanish_v as_o do_v the_o bridle_n of_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n with_o this_o also_o be_v the_o wing_n or_o lip_n of_o the_o lap_n tie_v together_o because_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o a_o large_a entrance_n before_o coition_n but_o let_v we_o set_v down_o with_o your_o patience_n the_o true_a history_n of_o the_o hymen_n which_o severinus_n pinaeus_n the_o french_a king_n chirurgeon_n have_v diligent_o and_o at_o large_a record_v pinaeus_n a_o 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woman_n have_v bear_v a_o child_n but_o be_v reserve_v be_v return_v upward_o to_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n now_o make_v much_o wide_a then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o virginity_n but_o in_o those_o that_o have_v often_o bring_v forth_o large_o limb_v infant_n or_o who_o womb_n have_v fall_v downward_o and_o so_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o be_v invert_v or_o turn_v they_o be_v lessen_v and_o contract_v or_o draw_v upward_o towards_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o perfect_o unite_v to_o the_o caruncle_n to_o which_o they_o adhere_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v utter_o perish_v but_o the_o four_o caruncle_n which_o be_v like_o myrtle_n berry_n whereof_o one_o and_o the_o foremost_a be_v place_v at_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o bladder_n another_o and_o the_o hindmost_a with_o the_o two_o lateral_a situate_v use_n the_o caruncle_n
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number_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n for_o sometime_o he_o account_v the_o testicle_n among_o the_o principal_a parr_n sometime_o he_o exclude_v placitis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr sem_fw-mi de_fw-fr arte_fw-la porua_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr usa_fw-la part_n &_o de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la they_o but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o we_o to_o reconcile_v galen_n unto_o himself_o the_o testicle_n because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o procreation_n &_o by_o procreation_n mankind_n be_v preserve_v manner_n the_o testicle_n after_o the_o temper_n habit_n and_o manner_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v account_v principal_a part_n and_o haply_o so_o much_o be_v they_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o heart_n by_o how_o much_o the_o species_n or_o whole_a kind_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o one_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a of_o the_o kind_n sure_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o testicle_n be_v very_o great_a &_o incredible_a not_o only_o to_o make_v the_o body_n fruitful_a but_o also_o in_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o temperament_n the_o habit_n the_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n yea_o &_o of_o the_o manner_n themselves_o in_o these_o do_v galen_n place_n beside_o that_o in_o the_o heart_n another_o hearth_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o inbred_a heat_n and_o gelt_n why_o the_o egyptian_n paint_v typhon_n gelt_n these_o be_v the_o household_n god_n which_o do_v bless_v and_o warm_v the_o whole_a body_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o egyptian_n in_o their_o hieroglyphicke_n do_v paint_v typhon_n geld_v signify_v thereby_o his_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o decay_v that_o they_o change_v the_o temperament_n it_o be_v manifest_a because_o the_o testicle_n be_v take_v away_o or_o but_o fret_v contort_a or_o writhen_a yea_o refrigerated_a or_o have_v suffer_v convulsion_n there_o temperament_n the_o temperament_n present_o follow_v a_o change_n from_o a_o hot_a to_o a_o cold_a temper_n and_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v account_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o the_o leprosy_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o testicle_n and_o to_o this_o day_n we_o use_v to_o apply_v epithymation_n to_o they_o and_o find_v that_o they_o do_v wonderful_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o woman_n and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n to_o presume_v much_o upon_o the_o death_n or_o recovery_n of_o child_n by_o the_o firmness_n or_o testicle_n prognostication_n by_o the_o testicle_n looseness_n of_o these_o part_n yea_o hypocrates_n himself_o say_v in_o his_o prognosticke_n that_o the_o convultion_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o privy_a part_n do_v threaten_v danger_n of_o death_n we_o see_v also_o that_o in_o geld_fw-mi man_n call_v eunuch_n there_o be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o whole_a habit_n and_o proper_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n for_o they_o become_v fat_a and_o smooth_a without_o hair_n the_o flower_n also_o of_o their_o blood_n decay_v and_o their_o vessel_n or_o vein_n loose_v their_o breadth_n and_o capacity_n habit_n the_o habit_n and_o all_o vigour_n of_o lust_n and_o desire_n of_o ioylity_n be_v extinguish_v beside_o the_o flesh_n of_o such_o creature_n lose_v the_o former_a taste_n and_o smell_v for_o whereas_o before_o it_o breathe_v out_o a_o certain_a unsavoury_a and_o rammish_a sourness_n after_o they_o be_v geld_v it_o become_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o raze_v concern_v the_o change_n of_o their_o manner_n that_o be_v notable_a of_o auenzoar_n the_o arabian_a where_o he_o say_v eunuch_n have_v a_o shrill_a and_o pipe_a voice_n evil_a manner_n and_o worse_a disposition_n manner_n the_o manner_n neither_o shall_v you_o light_o find_v one_o of_o they_o of_o a_o good_a inclination_n or_o not_o break_v witted_a claudian_n against_o eutâ—_n opius_fw-la invey_v thus_o against_o eunuch_n add_v quod_fw-la eunuchus_fw-la nulla_fw-la pielate_fw-la movetur_fw-la nec_fw-la generi_fw-la natisque_fw-la cavet_fw-la the_o eunuch_n be_v devoide_a of_o piety_n both_o to_o his_o parent_n and_o his_o progeny_n albeit_o in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n it_o be_v record_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v quiet_a diligent_a and_o especial_o faithful_a but_o we_o may_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v quiet_a because_o they_o be_v dull_a and_o blockish_a diligent_a because_o they_o be_v servile_a and_o base_a mind_v faithful_a because_o change_v why_o geld_v man_n be_v so_o change_v they_o have_v so_o much_o distrust_n of_o themselves_o but_o howsoever_o whence_o come_v trow_v we_o this_o so_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o the_o temper_n habit_n and_o manner_n aristotle_n think_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v stretch_v by_o the_o testicle_n and_o therefore_o relax_v when_o they_o be_v cut_v away_o and_o so_o a_o common_a principle_n affect_v because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v relax_v or_o loosen_v in_o their_o conceit_n aristotle_n pretty_a conceit_n original_n or_o 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it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o testicle_n be_v not_o so_o much_o from_o their_o native_a and_o inbred_a temper_n because_o they_o be_v without_o blood_n &_o like_a unto_o glandule_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o where_o that_o be_v it_o heat_v allow_v not_o altogether_o allow_v the_o whole_a body_n distend_v yea_o enrage_v it_o for_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o seed_n be_v of_o nature_n fiery_a and_o airy_a by_o the_o airy_a part_n it_o distend_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o fiery_a set_v it_o on_o work_n or_o a_o gog_n as_o we_o say_v transport_v not_o the_o body_n only_o but_o the_o mind_n comparison_n comparison_n also_o from_o reason_n to_o rage_n for_o as_o the_o least_o part_n of_o mortal_a poison_n in_o a_o moment_n change_v the_o whole_a body_n so_o be_v it_o in_o seed_n who_o quality_n be_v so_o active_a and_o operative_a that_o it_o dart_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v by_o irradiation_n
swell_v how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v we_o will_v now_o declare_v but_o first_o it_o must_v be_v resolve_v what_o that_o divine_a old_a man_n mean_v by_o dry_a cough_n not_o that_o cough_n which_o be_v without_o matter_n cause_v either_o by_o a_o bare_a distemper_n as_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o north_n or_o by_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o by_o the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o sinnewy_a part_n for_o how_o can_v that_o breed_v tumour_n and_o apostemation_n but_o a_o cough_n with_o a_o matter_n who_o cause_n be_v either_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o the_o breath_n can_v intercept_v as_o we_o cough_v but_o it_o slide_v down_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o weazon_n or_o else_o the_o testicle_n the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n must_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n into_o the_o testicle_n thickness_n of_o the_o same_o which_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o constraint_n of_o the_o chest_n this_o matter_n whither_o thin_a or_o thick_a hypocrates_n understand_v to_o be_v evacuate_v by_o apostemation_n below_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o cod_n or_o testicle_n but_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v which_o way_n this_o crude_a matter_n shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n unto_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o vessel_n which_o go_v to_o the_o testicle_n a_o nerve_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o vein_n all_o which_o have_v through-passage_n from_o the_o chest_n to_o the_o testicle_n first_o of_o all_o a_o notable_a nerve_n the_o way_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o evident_a branch_n of_o the_o rib_n sinnew_n call_v costalis_fw-la run_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rib_n into_o the_o testicle_n a_o vain_a from_o the_o non-pareil_a or_o un-mated_n vein_n of_o the_o breast_n run_v through_o vein_n the_o way_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o midriff_n and_o determine_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o spermaticall_a vein_n as_o for_o the_o artery_n albeit_o none_o do_v come_v to_o the_o great_a trunk_n from_o the_o lung_n in_o who_o lap_n arteire_n the_o way_n of_o the_o arteire_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o cough_n do_v lie_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o offend_a humour_n may_v pass_v by_o tâ—e_v venal_a arâ—ery_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o so_o into_o his_o branch_n by_o which_o way_n also_o the_o matter_n or_o pus_fw-la of_o pleuriticall_a heart_n the_o passage_n of_o matter_n through_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o peripneumontcall_a or_o empyicall_a patient_n descend_v and_o so_o be_v diverse_o avoid_v by_o urine_n siege_n or_o apostemation_n in_o the_o low_a part_n and_o by_o this_o passage_n also_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o matter_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n to_o the_o testicle_n qvest._n vi_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la concern_v the_o glandule_n call_v prostatae_fw-la anatomist_n do_v contend_v sphincter_n that_o the_o prostatae_fw-la be_v above_o the_o sphincter_n some_o think_v they_o be_v place_v beneath_o the_o sphinct_a muscle_n other_o above_o we_o adhere_v to_o the_o latter_a for_o beside_o the_o credit_n of_o dissection_n if_o they_o be_v place_v below_o the_o sphinct_a than_o the_o seed_n shall_v never_o be_v spend_v without_o the_o avoid_n of_o urine_n also_o &_o again_o in_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n the_o seed_n can_v not_o flow_v without_o the_o water_n beside_o the_o urine_n will_v always_o lie_v upon_o these_o glandule_n and_o fret_v they_o with_o his_o acrimony_n they_o be_v therefore_o place_v above_o the_o sphincter_n and_o their_o inflammation_n or_o exulceration_n breed_v the_o venereous_a gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n qvest._n vii_o whether_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o yard_n be_v a_o natural_a or_o a_o animal_n action_n every_o action_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v natural_a or_o animal_n that_o he_o call_v natural_a which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a so_o the_o vital_a faculty_n be_v natural_a because_o it_o be_v not_o be_v how_o many_o sort_n action_n there_o be_v arbitrary_a the_o inflation_n of_o the_o virile_a member_n be_v a_o action_n because_o there_o be_v in_o it_o local_a and_o mathematical_a motion_n it_o must_v therefore_o needs_o be_v a_o natural_a or_o a_o anmiall_a or_o a_o mix_a action_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v mere_o animal_n this_o argument_n be_v urge_v because_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n imagination_n motion_n and_o sense_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o animal_n that_o erection_n be_v mere_o animal_n before_o the_o distension_n of_o this_o part_n whether_o we_o wake_v or_o sleep_v wanton_a and_o lascivious_a imagination_n do_v trouble_v us._n now_o man_n imagination_n when_o they_o wake_v be_v always_o voluntary_a and_o arbitrary_a with_o election_n and_o when_o they_o sleep_v then_o be_v their_o imagination_n like_o those_o of_o bruit_n beast_n follow_v the_o species_n or_o idea_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o prick_v &_o swell_v these_o part_n of_o generation_n for_o even_o as_o in_o sleep_n phlegm_n stir_v up_o in_o our_o imagination_n sleep_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o sleep_n similitude_n of_o rain_n and_o water_n choler_n of_o rage_n and_o fury_n like_o unto_o itself_o melanlancholy_a that_o enemy_n of_o the_o light_n and_o demolish_a of_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n itself_o pour_v a_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n over_o our_o mind_n and_o represent_v to_o our_o imagination_n similitude_n full_a of_o terror_n and_o fear_n right_o so_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o the_o prostatae_fw-la swell_v with_o abundance_n by_o his_o tickle_a or_o itch_a quality_n communicate_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o sinew_n move_v how_o venereous_a imagination_n 〈◊〉_d sleep_n be_v move_v move_v or_o stir_v up_o image_n or_o shadow_n of_o venereous_a delight_n in_o the_o fantasy_n of_o man_n wherefore_o this_o part_n or_o member_n be_v not_o erect_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o imagination_n the_o sense_n move_v the_o imagination_n the_o imagination_n command_v the_o move_a faculty_n that_o obey_v and_o so_o it_o be_v puff_v up_o the_o move_a faculty_n have_v the_o help_n of_o four_o muscle_n two_o of_o which_o run_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o member_n now_o we_o know_v that_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v animal_n because_o a_o muscle_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n this_o inflation_n have_v pleasure_n also_o join_v unto_o it_o but_o pleasure_n be_v not_o without_o sense_n wherefore_o all_o these_o three_o animal_n faculty_n concur_v in_o erection_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o animal_n action_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a action_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v all_o the_o cause_n instrument_n that_o it_o be_v mere_o natural_a the_o instrument_n of_o this_o distension_n the_o instrument_n the_o efficient_n and_o the_o end_n be_v natural_a the_o natural_a organ_n or_o instrument_n be_v two_o ligament_n hollow_a fungous_a and_o black_a which_o though_o they_o be_v call_v nerve_n yet_o be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o sensible_a or_o feel_a sinew_n they_o arise_v from_o the_o haunch_n and_o sharebone_n not_o from_o the_o brain_n or_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v not_o our_o will_n because_o erection_n be_v not_o always_o at_o our_o commandment_n either_o to_o move_v or_o efficient_a the_o efficient_a to_o appease_v as_o we_o may_v do_v our_o arm_n leg_n and_o eye_n but_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n spirit_n and_o wind_n which_o fill_v and_o distend_v these_o hollow_a body_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o vessel_n both_o vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v and_o weave_v through_o they_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v procreation_n final_a the_o final_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o natural_a not_o to_o the_o animal_n faculty_n betwixt_o these_o two_o extreme_n we_o will_v take_v the_o middle_a way_n and_o determine_v that_o the_o action_n of_o erection_n be_v neither_o mere_o animal_n nor_o mere_a natural_a but_o a_o mix_a action_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o imagination_n &_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v animal_n because_o it_o be_v not_o distend_v unless_o some_o action_n the_o middle_a and_o true_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n luxurious_a imagination_n go_v before_o and_o the_o distension_n when_o it_o be_v make_v be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o sense_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o motion_n we_o rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v natural_a which_o yet_o be_v somewhat_o holpen_v by_o the_o animal_n for_o as_o the_o appetite_n which_o appetite_n comparison_n from_o the_o appetite_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n because_o traction_n breed_v diwlsion_n
midriff_n be_v press_v or_o bear_v up_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n breath_n why_o such_o woman_n do_v not_o breath_n of_o free_a respiration_n or_o breathe_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v also_o draw_v into_o consent_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n or_o tribunal_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o faculty_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o respiration_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o such_o suffocation_n or_o strangulation_n there_o be_v a_o interception_n away_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o respiration_n in_o this_o suffocation_n be_v take_v away_o of_o respiration_n for_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o midriff_n be_v intercept_v the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o animal_n faculty_n also_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v draw_v into_o consent_n the_o final_a cause_n also_o be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o small_a and_o require_v therefore_o no_o other_o ventilation_n but_o by_o transpiration_n which_o be_v by_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n but_o you_o must_v mark_v that_o i_o call_v not_o this_o motion_n a_o convulsion_n but_o only_o a_o convulsive_a motion_n for_o convulsion_n proper_o be_v a_o unbidden_a motion_n of_o those_o part_n which_o we_o use_v to_o move_v convulsion_n what_o part_n suffer_v convulsion_n at_o our_o commandment_n but_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o move_v by_o our_o will_n but_o by_o it_o own_o will_n wherefore_o convulsion_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o womb_n but_o to_o the_o muscle_n only_o which_o be_v instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n but_o abusive_o we_o may_v call_v this_o a_o convulsion_n as_o hypocrates_n call_v the_o hiccocke_n a_o convulsion_n the_o three_o motion_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o say_v be_v mix_v proceed_v from_o a_o morbous_a or_o womb_n the_o 3_o mix_a motion_n of_o the_o womb_n unhealthy_a cause_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o faculty_n as_o in_o a_o great_a exiccation_n it_o run_v upward_o towards_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a moisture_n for_o all_o dry_a part_n do_v as_o it_o be_v thirst_n after_o this_o moisture_n with_o a_o natural_a appetite_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v indeed_o true_o mix_v be_v partly_o physical_a or_o natural_a the_o dry_a womb_n draw_v towards_o the_o seat_n of_o moisture_n or_o draw_v the_o moisture_n unto_o itself_o as_o galen_n interprete_v it_o and_o partly_o mathematical_a or_o local_a it_o move_a as_o hypocrates_n say_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o impetuous_a violence_n to_o the_o pracordia_fw-la although_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o galen_n in_o this_o point_n reprove_v his_o master_n and_o take_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v mere_o physical_a or_o natural_a and_o be_v call_v mathematical_a by_o hypocrates_n but_o abusive_o only_a qvest._n x._o how_o the_o womb_n be_v affect_v with_o smell_n and_o savour_n fvrthermore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o record_v by_o ancient_a author_n but_o approve_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o the_o womb_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o savour_n and_o smell_n so_o that_o some_o have_v be_v know_v to_o miscarry_v upon_o the_o stench_n of_o a_o candle_n put_v out_o savour_n how_o the_o womb_n be_v affect_v with_o smell_n and_o savour_n as_o aristotle_n record_v be_v his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o creature_n and_o the_o 24._o chapter_n but_o how_o and_o by_o what_o passage_n this_o apprehension_n of_o odour_n be_v few_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v wherefore_o we_o will_v pain_n ourselves_o a_o little_a and_o our_o reader_n also_o to_o lay_v open_a this_o difficulty_n because_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o health_n and_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o unpleasant_a to_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v themselves_o as_o therefore_o colour_n be_v the_o only_a object_n of_o the_o sight_n so_o be_v odour_n of_o the_o smell_a and_o as_o the_o sight_n have_v the_o eye_n as_o his_o peculiar_a &_o proper_a instrument_n of_o see_v so_o be_v the_o nose_n i_o mean_v smell_n not_o under_o the_o form_n of_o smell_n principal_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o it_o that_o be_v the_o spungy_a bone_n and_o the_o two_o process_n call_v mamillare_v the_o only_a instrument_n of_o smell_v it_o be_v therefore_o very_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o womb_n do_v smell_v savour_n or_o smell_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o smell_v how_o then_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o savour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vapour_n or_o spirit_n which_o arise_v from_o any_o strong_a scent_v thing_n even_o as_o our_o spirit_n spirit_n but_o by_o vaporous_a spirit_n be_v refresh_v and_o exhilerate_v with_o sweet_a savour_n not_o by_o apprehend_v the_o send_v of_o they_o but_o by_o receive_v a_o thin_a airy_a vapour_n from_o they_o whereby_o the_o spirit_n be_v nourish_v enlighten_v and_o strengthen_v right_o so_o be_v the_o womb_n affect_v with_o the_o vapour_n of_o thing_n which_o yield_v a_o strong_a smell_n be_v it_o pleasant_a or_o unpleasant_a and_o that_o very_o sudden_o because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o exquisite_a sense_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o then_o the_o womb_n be_v please_v with_o sweet_a smell_n and_o displease_v with_o those_o that_o be_v unpleasant_a for_o it_o seem_v hereby_o objection_n objection_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o smell_n even_o for_o the_o very_a savour_n and_o send_v i_o answer_v that_o all_o thing_n solution_n solution_n which_o yield_v a_o noisome_a smell_n be_v unconcoct_v and_o of_o a_o bad_a or_o imperfect_a mixture_n &_o therefore_o they_o affect_v the_o sense_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o inaequality_n or_o else_o the_o spirit_n or_o vapour_n that_o arise_v from_o these_o rank_n body_n be_v impure_a whence_o come_v faint_n and_o swound_n sometime_o and_o so_o defile_v the_o spirit_n contain_v in_o these_o generative_a part_n one_o difficulty_n there_o yet_o remain_v if_o the_o womb_n delight_n in_o sweet_a savour_n why_o then_o thing_n objection_n why_o musk_n and_o civit_n cause_n fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o stink_a thing_n cure_v it_o answer_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o ill_a dispose_v womb_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o sweet_a thing_n do_v the_o smell_n of_o amber_n grease_n musk_n and_o such_o like_v bring_v suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o that_o of_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la and_o castoraeum_n &_o such_o like_a extreme_a stink_a thing_n cure_v the_o same_o disease_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o woman_n fall_v not_o into_o suffocation_n upon_o the_o smell_a of_o sweet_a perfume_n or_o the_o like_a but_o only_o those_o who_o womb_n be_v especial_o evil_o affect_v for_o sweet_a smell_n have_v a_o quick_a spirit_n arise_v from_o they_o do_v instant_o affect_v the_o brayn_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o same_o the_o membranous_a womb_n be_v present_o draw_v into_o consent_n with_o the_o brain_n and_o move_v so_o as_o those_o bad_a vapour_n which_o before_o lay_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sleep_n in_o the_o ill_a affect_a womb_n be_v now_o stir_v and_o wrought_v up_o by_o the_o artery_n or_o other_o blind_a passage_n unto_o the_o midriff_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o so_o come_v the_o suffocation_n we_o speak_v off_o but_o those_o thing_n that_o yield_v a_o noisome_a savour_n because_o they_o be_v crude_a and_o ill_o mix_v do_v stop_v the_o passage_n suffocation_n how_o noisome_a smell_n cure_v the_o suffocation_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o do_v not_o reach_v unto_o the_o inner_a membrane_n to_o affect_v they_o they_o cure_v also_o the_o hysterical_a paroxysm_n or_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n because_o our_o nature_n be_v offend_v with_o they_o as_o with_o enemy_n rouse_v up_o itself_o against_o they_o and_o together_o with_o the_o ill_n vaporsexclude_v also_o out_o of_o the_o womb_n the_o evil_a humour_n from_o whence_o they_o arise_v even_o as_o in_o acute_a disease_n nature_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o ill_a quality_n of_o the_o humour_n move_v to_o critical_a excretion_n comparison_n comparison_n or_o in_o purgation_n when_o she_o be_v goad_v with_o the_o adverse_a quality_n of_o the_o medicine_n relieve_v herself_o by_o evacuation_n but_o you_o will_v ask_v by_o what_o passage_n be_v these_o vapour_n and_o spirit_n carry_v i_o answer_v beside_o the_o open_a passage_n of_o the_o artery_n by_o which_o such_o airy_a spirit_n do_v continual_o pass_v and_o vapour_n objection_n answer_n the_o passige_n of_o these_o spirit_n and_o vapour_n repass_v in_o a_o man_n body_n there_o be_v many_o secret_a and_o unknown_a way_n which_o those_o subtle_a body_n may_v easy_o find_v consider_v that_o even_o crass_a and_o thick_a humour_n do_v ordinary_o follow_v medicine_n we_o know_v not_o by_o what_o passage_n as_o when_o a_o little_a elaterium_fw-la even_o a_o grain_n or_o two_o will_v purge_v away_o three_o of_o four_o pint_n of_o water_n or_o more_v which_o lie_v
before_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la draw_v it_o thence_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v no_o direct_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o part_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o have_v make_v man_n to_o say_v that_o as_o open_a as_o the_o body_n of_o purge_v dropsy_n water_n how_o purge_v glass_n be_v to_o the_o light_n although_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a so_o open_a be_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o to_o external_a air_n of_o which_o we_o find_v our_o body_n oftentimes_o very_o sensible_a so_o to_o humour_n much_o more_o to_o spirit_n and_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o use_n of_o tobacco_n for_o a_o man_n end_n the_o work_n of_o tobacco_n in_o the_o finger_n end_n shall_v often_o find_v it_o sensible_o in_o his_o toe_n and_o finger_n end_n present_o upon_o the_o rake_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v take_v leave_n in_o the_o next_o discourse_n to_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o large_o see_v it_o not_o only_o concern_v almost_o all_o woman_n but_o may_v serve_v somewhat_o to_o stay_v their_o mind_n upon_o many_o accident_n which_o every_o day_n befall_v they_o qvest._n xi_o of_o the_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n bodis_fw-la concern_v the_o wonderful_a sympathy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n body_n that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o sympathize_v a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o part_n with_o which_o the_o womb_n do_v sympathize_v book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la be_v most_o remarkable_a where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o womb_n be_v affect_v there_o follow_v manifest_a sign_n of_o distemper_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n the_o gut_n the_o sharebone_n and_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n animal_n 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between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o many_o womb_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n notable_a artery_n call_v spermaticall_a and_o hypogastricall_a that_o be_v the_o artery_n of_o seed_n &_o of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n hence_o come_v light_a faint_n desperate_a swoonding_n the_o cessation_n of_o breathe_v and_o intermission_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o use_n of_o they_o both_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o venomous_a breath_n which_o dissolve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o such_o woman_n live_v only_o by_o transpiration_n that_o be_v by_o such_o aer_fw-la as_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o transpiration_n what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o transpiration_n skin_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o reach_v unto_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a almost_o to_o perceive_v whether_o such_o woman_n do_v yet_o live_v or_o no_o and_o doubtless_o many_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o fit_n for_o they_o will_v last_v sometime_o 24._o hour_n or_o more_o and_o the_o body_n grow_v cold_a and_o rigid_a like_o quick_a many_o woman_n bury_v quick_a dead_a carcase_n who_o will_v recover_v if_o space_n be_v give_v in_o my_o time_n there_o go_v a_o woman_n beg_v about_o this_o city_n who_o have_v a_o coffin_n carry_v with_o she_o and_o oftentimes_o she_o fall_v into_o those_o hysterical_a fit_n and_o will_v lie_v so_o long_o in_o they_o nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o dead_a carcase_n till_o the_o wont_a time_n of_o her_o reviue_n hence_o it_o may_v history_n a_o history_n be_v come_v the_o proverb_n thou_o shall_v not_o believe_v a_o woman_n that_o she_o will_v die_v no_v not_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o sore_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o such_o have_v any_o life_n leave_v in_o they_o or_o no._n a_o downy_a feather_n apply_v unto_o their_o dead_a how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v alive_a or_o dead_a mouth_n will_v not_o sometime_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o perceive_v it_o to_o shake_v and_o yet_o the_o woman_n live_v the_o only_a infallible_a token_n of_o life_n or_o death_n be_v if_o you_o apply_v a_o clear_a look_a glass_n close_o upon_o their_o mouth_n for_o than_o if_o they_o live_v the_o glass_n will_v have_v a_o little_a dew_n upon_o it_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a to_o bury_v woman_n especial_o such_o as_o die_v sudden_o and_o not_o upon_o evident_a cause_n till_o 2._o or_o 3_o day_n be_v over_o for_o some_o case_n a_o miserable_a case_n have_v be_v know_v so_o long_o after_o their_o suppose_a death_n to_o revive_v and_o some_o take_v again_o out_o of_o their_o coffin_n have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v beat_v themselves_o upon_o their_o reviue_n before_o their_o stiâ—ling_n into_o the_o grave_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o mistrust_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o sympathy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o sympathy_n be_v a_o little_a above_o express_v to_o which_o dropsy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n see_v above_o jandises_n greensicknes_n dropsy_n we_o may_v add_v that_o as_o from_o other_o part_n affect_v so_o from_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o womb_n sometime_o come_v jaundise_n cacexy_n that_o be_v ill_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n green_a sickness_n and_o then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a the_o dropsy_n itself_o between_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o torment_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o woman_n and_o maid_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o their_o course_n inso_n much_o as_o some_o have_v tell_v i_o they_o have_v as_o lief_o bear_v a_o child_n as_o endure_v that_o pain_n and_o my_o womb_n between_o the_o kidney_n &_o the_o womb_n self_n have_v see_v some_o to_o my_o think_v by_o their_o deportment_n in_o as_o great_a extremity_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o this_o consent_n come_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o spermaticke_a vein_n for_o the_o leave_v of_o these_o vessel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o kidny_a vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n for_o upon_o inflammation_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o hippoc._n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morb._n mulier_fw-la come_v the_o disease_n womb_n between_o the_o bladder_n the_o right_a gut_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n call_v tenesmus_n that_o be_v a_o vain_a desire_n to_o empty_v the_o belly_n and_o also_o the_o strangury_n because_o the_o inflammation_n press_v both_o part_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o excrement_n nor_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v long_o keep_v this_o consent_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o part_n as_o also_o by_o communion_n the_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o tie_v the_o womb_n cem_v how_o this_o consent_n cem_v to_o these_o part_n and_o by_o their_o common_a vessel_n for_o from_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o hypogastricall_a vein_n come_v small_a riveret_n to_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n neither_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o lesk_n to_o be_v over_o pass_v without_o womb_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n remembrance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o two_o exceed_a strong_a ligament_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la we_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o side_n of_o
generation_n of_o the_o material_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o crassament_n or_o thick_a body_n out_o of_o which_o as_o out_o of_o their_o proportionable_a matter_n the_o spermatical_a part_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o efficient_a and_o of_o the_o form_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v fulfil_v i_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v a_o efficient_a cause_n how_o seed_n be_v both_o a_o efficient_a and_o material_a cause_n and_o formal_a principle_n because_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o form_n be_v two_o actor_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o different_a operation_n though_o indeed_o and_o truth_n they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o form_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o matter_n make_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v &_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o species_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o act_n but_o considerit_fw-la as_o it_o affect_v move_v dispose_v and_o work_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a habitation_n for_o itself_o and_o then_o it_o carry_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o efficient_a the_o seed_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n yssu_v only_o from_o the_o vessel_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o through_o all_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o issue_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o double_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n blood_n and_o spirit_n the_o efficient_n and_o author_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o the_o testicle_n for_o the_o power_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seed_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v of_o make_v seed_n we_o attribute_v first_o of_o all_o and_o original_o to_o the_o testicle_n to_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n secondary_o per_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v by_o influence_n and_o irradiation_n from_o the_o testicle_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o wit_n the_o generation_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v how_o this_o definition_n of_o seed_n be_v accomplish_v every_o way_n and_o complete_a cause_n the_o final_a cause_n furthermore_o seed_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whatsoever_o the_o peripatetic_n prattle_v to_o the_o contrary_a one_o of_o the_o male_a another_o of_o the_o female_a because_o in_o both_o sex_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n ordain_v male._n seed_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o the_o male._n organ_n or_o instrument_n for_o the_o prepare_n boil_a and_o lead_v thereof_o as_o also_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o spend_n or_o evacuation_n but_o yet_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n and_o more_o active_a or_o operative_a the_o female_n the_o second_o female_a the_o female_a and_o less_o operative_a yet_o they_o be_v both_o fruitful_a and_o powerful_a for_o procreation_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o available_a without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o a_o double_a kind_n of_o seed_n in_o both_o sex_n two_o kind_n of_o seed_n in_o both_o sex_n sex_n the_o one_o strong_a &_o hot_a the_o other_o weak_a and_o cold_a the_o first_o he_o call_v semen_fw-mi masculum_fw-la or_o male_a seed_n the_o other_o semen_fw-mi foeminium_fw-la or_o female_a and_o feminine_a seed_n out_o of_o the_o diverse_a mixtion_n whereof_o and_o as_o they_o overcome_v one_o another_o he_o think_v that_o a_o male_a or_o female_a creature_n be_v generate_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v seed_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n be_v the_o mother_n blood_n to_o which_o we_o blood_n what_o part_n be_v make_v of_o this_o blood_n ascribe_v the_o faculty_n of_o suffer_v only_o and_o not_o of_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o principle_n which_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o seed_n but_o itself_o work_v not_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v the_o parenchymata_n of_o the_o bowel_n make_v as_o also_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n with_o this_o as_o well_o the_o spermaticall_a as_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v nourish_v do_v increase_n putgation_n menstrual_a putgation_n and_o attain_v their_o several_a perfection_n this_o blood_n we_o think_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o at_o certain_a time_n every_o month_n be_v purge_v out_o by_o the_o womb_n in_o which_o respect_n hypocrates_n first_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o menstruous_a or_o monthly_a blood_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o blood_n entangle_v in_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n we_o will_v make_v plain_a by_o this_o definition_n the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n course_n a_o definition_n of_o the_o course_n which_o at_o certain_a time_n and_o by_o stand_a period_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a quantity_n purge_v by_o the_o womb_n but_o original_o ordain_v for_o the_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n this_o definition_n express_v six_o head_n concern_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o universal_a time_n the_o particular_a time_n the_o quantity_n the_o way_n of_o evacuation_n and_o the_o use_n which_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o over_o plus_fw-fr of_o the_o last_o aliment_n for_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o superfluity_n more_o than_o she_o spend_v for_o many_o reason_n first_o because_o her_o heat_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o can_v discuss_v or_o evaporate_v the_o relic_n lift_v after_o the_o part_n be_v satisfy_v second_o because_o of_o the_o softness_n and_o looseness_n of_o their_o flesh_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n body_n be_v scarce_o perspirable_a that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o man_n they_o sweat_v but_o little_a three_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o order_n of_o diet_n for_o they_o eat_v more_o moist_a meat_n they_o use_v bathe_v often_o they_o sleep_v more_o and_o in_o a_o word_n their_o life_n be_v more_o sedentary_a and_o idle_a at_o least_o they_o use_v less_o exercise_n for_o these_o reason_n a_o woman_n among_o all_o creature_n be_v follow_v with_o these_o monthly_a evacuation_n we_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o blood_n a_o excrement_n not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v assimulate_v or_o be_v of_o a_o hurtful_a or_o noxious_a quality_n like_o a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n but_o because_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o redound_v after_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o part_n be_v satiate_v and_o fill_v and_o be_v return_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o thence_o as_o a_o excrement_n vomit_v out_o by_o nature_n offend_v with_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n for_o there_o be_v a_o satiety_n even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o this_o be_v that_o affluence_n and_o refluence_n hypocrates_n speak_v off_o that_o tide_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o flow_v again_o ebb_v sometime_o for_o when_o the_o vein_n strut_v with_o fullness_n the_o hot_a flesh_n draw_v the_o blood_n unto_o it_o which_o when_o that_o attraction_n be_v satisfy_v and_o cease_v eb_v again_o into_o the_o vernes_fw-la this_o expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v blood_n therefore_o be_v laudable_a and_o alimentary_a and_o as_o hypocrates_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la flow_v out_o red_a like_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o soon_o cake_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v sound_a the_o vein_n be_v fulfil_v with_o these_o remaynder_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o burden_a with_o the_o course_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o course_n weight_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o quantity_n only_o be_v offensive_a unto_o they_o they_o solicit_v nature_n to_o excretion_n nature_n be_v always_o vigilant_a for_o her_o own_o behoof_n and_o a_o true_a lover_n and_o cherisher_n of_o herself_o by_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n which_o she_o have_v always_o at_o her_o command_n drive_v out_o these_o relic_n for_o as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v lose_v one_o or_o both_o his_o leg_n if_o he_o continue_v that_o fullness_n of_o diet_n which_o he_o use_v before_o be_v often_o solicit_v with_o a_o great_a issue_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o siege_n because_o the_o liver_n sanguifi_v as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a which_o yet_o there_o want_v one_o part_n or_o more_o to_o consume_v it_o even_o so_o and_o after_o no_o other_o manner_n be_v this_o menstrual_a evacuation_n accomplish_v by_o nature_n not_o be_v able_a to_o dispose_v of_o that_o plenty_n which_o by_o the_o
genitura_fw-la de_fw-la morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la or_o of_o the_o epilepsy_n &_o de_fw-fr aere_fw-la aquis_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la for_o there_o he_o say_v that_o seed_n yssu_v from_o all_o moisture_n which_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o in_o another_o place_n seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n sound_a seed_n from_o sound_a part_n and_o sick_a or_o disease_v from_o disease_a part_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o lame_a man_n beget_v lame_a child_n bald_a man_n bald_a child_n and_o spleniticke_a man_n child_n afflict_v with_o the_o spleen_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o four_o reason_n first_o because_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n or_o reason_n confirm_v by_o four_o reason_n copulation_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v delight_v and_o as_o it_o be_v stupefy_v with_o a_o ecstasy_n of_o pleasure_n or_o if_o you_o will_v suffer_v a_o pleasant_a convulsion_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o coition_n be_v call_v parua_fw-la epilepsia_n a_o light_a fit_a of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n as_o we_o say_v even_o now_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o child_n bear_v the_o character_n of_o the_o father_n imperfection_n bald_a man_n bald_a child_n lame_a man_n lame_a child_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o cense_v of_o hereditary_a disease_n three_o because_o those_o that_o be_v immoderate_a in_o the_o use_n of_o venus_n do_v waste_n and_o consume_v all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n final_o because_o child_n do_v resemble_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n there_o be_v a_o elegant_a history_n of_o a_o boy_n in_o calcedo_n who_o bear_v in_o his_o right_a arm_n from_o his_o history_n a_o elegant_a history_n birth_n certain_a mark_n which_o be_v sear_v before_o in_o his_o father_n right_a arm_n also_o but_o this_o opinion_n be_v gainsay_v and_o disproove_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 17._o and_o 18._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la &_o that_o with_o weighty_a argument_n which_o we_o listen_v not_o fernelius_n aristotle_n fernelius_n here_o transcribe_v fernelius_n also_o in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o physiologia_fw-la and_o the_o second_o chapter_n add_v other_o reason_n to_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o studious_a reader_n it_o shall_v suffice_v we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o answer_v the_o former_a argument_n the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o universal_a pleasure_n and_o tickle_a delight_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n answer_v the_o former_a argument_n answer_v be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o even_o in_o itch_a the_o whole_a body_n be_v tickle_v though_o only_o one_o part_n itch_v moreover_o if_o the_o pleasure_n be_v therefore_o conceive_v because_o the_o seed_n flow_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v perceive_v in_o all_o the_o body_n at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n first_o in_o one_o part_n then_o in_o another_o as_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o this_o or_o that_o part_n for_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o in_o one_o moment_n of_o time_n the_o seed_n be_v derive_v from_o all_o the_o part_n into_o the_o testicle_n and_o so_o into_o the_o coition_n why_o all_o the_o body_n be_v tickle_v in_o coition_n eiaculatory_a vessel_n we_o therefore_o acknowledge_v another_o cause_n of_o that_o pleasure_n whereby_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v delight_v in_o coition_n to_o wit_n the_o high_a heat_n froathinesse_n and_o abundant_a spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o that_o seed_n so_o qualify_v as_o it_o tickle_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n with_o his_o sudden_a motion_n it_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n into_o a_o sympathy_n and_o consent_n with_o they_o for_o as_o if_o a_o membrane_n be_v affect_v any_o way_n with_o pain_n all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n conceyve_v a_o sense_n of_o dolour_n therewith_o so_o when_o a_o membrane_n be_v tickle_v the_o whole_a body_n receyve_v a_o sense_n of_o delight_n and_o be_v likewise_o move_v therewith_o that_o lame_a man_n beget_v lame_a childeren_n or_o maim_v maim_v be_v not_o perpetual_o true_a for_o we_o see_v oftentimes_o that_o lame_a man_n beget_v perfect_a childeren_n and_o he_o that_o want_v a_o joint_n beget_v a_o child_n with_o all_o his_o joint_n that_o in_o immoderate_a coition_n the_o whole_a body_n be_v resolve_v and_o consume_v happen_v because_o the_o remaynder_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o such_o man_n exhaust_v whereof_o when_o the_o part_n be_v defraud_v than_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n waste_v and_o consume_v and_o therefore_o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o seed_n waste_v the_o body_n forty_o time_n so_o much_o as_o the_o expense_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o blood_n if_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o both_o be_v proportionable_a final_o that_o which_o they_o obtrude_v concern_v the_o likeness_n of_o childeren_n to_o their_o parent_n belong_v to_o a_o high_a contemplation_n and_o shall_v be_v dispute_v at_o large_a by_o and_o by_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n yet_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o say_v for_o answer_v that_o the_o similitude_n they_o speak_v off_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o crass_a and_o thick_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n as_o from_o the_o formative_a faculty_n seat_v in_o the_o particular_a part_n and_o communicate_v to_o the_o testicle_n and_o at_o length_n to_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o influent_a spirit_n which_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n unto_o those_o which_o have_v their_o perpetual_a residence_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n we_o therefore_o do_v protest_v against_o that_o old_a error_n as_o a_o beggarly_a rudiment_n receive_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n among_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o there_o be_v who_o derive_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o the_o brayn_n and_o the_o spinall_n brain_n another_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o derive_v the_o seed_n from_o the_o brain_n marrow_n this_o opinion_n of_o they_o i_o will_v illustrate_v by_o authority_n example_n and_o reason_n the_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr genitura_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v diffuse_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o kidney_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o attayn_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o testicle_n to_o the_o privy_a part_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la ossium_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o jugular_a it_o authority_n to_o prove_v it_o vein_n proceed_v from_o both_o side_n of_o the_o head_n into_o the_o testicle_n and_o thither_o convey_v the_o seed_n wherefore_o from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o testicle_n hypocrates_n show_v a_o double_a way_n the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o the_o vein_n behind_o the_o ear_n plato_n in_o his_o timaeus_n define_v seed_n to_o be_v a_o defluxion_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n alemaeon_n a_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o common_a people_n think_v that_o the_o brain_n and_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n do_v engender_v much_o seed_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n there_o be_v elegant_a history_n in_o hypocrates_n book_n history_n history_n de_fw-fr aëre_fw-la aquis_fw-la et_fw-la locis_fw-la the_o first_o be_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o of_o the_o scythian_n there_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n certain_a man_n call_v macrocephali_a who_o be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n who_o head_n be_v long_o and_o such_o be_v account_v be_v macrocephali_n what_o they_o be_v noble_a and_o generous_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o nurse_n be_v wont_a to_o press_v the_o tender_a head_n of_o infant_n and_o to_o lengthen_v they_o with_o swath_n till_o at_o length_n those_o that_o by_o custom_n and_o constraint_n have_v long_a head_n beget_v child_n with_o long_a head_n natural_o and_o by_o conformation_n without_o any_o constraint_n at_o all_o the_o scythian_n have_v no_o skill_n at_o all_o in_o horsemanship_a and_o ride_v without_o stirrup_n ear_n the_o scythian_n cut_v the_o vein_n behind_o the_o ear_n grow_v all_o of_o they_o almost_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o hipgowt_n or_o sciatica_n which_o disease_n that_o they_o may_v cure_v they_o cause_v the_o vein_n behind_o their_o ear_n to_o be_v open_v which_o be_v cut_v a_o sunder_o they_o after_o prove_v barren_a and_o some_o think_v this_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n close_v up_o the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n descend_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o which_o conceit_n a_o lawyer_n it_o may_v be_v allude_v write_v that_o thief_n shall_v have_v their_o ear_n cut_v off_o lest_o they_o shall_v beget_v young_a thief_n they_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fruitful_a and_o best_a
concoct_v seed_n fall_v from_o the_o brayn_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n this_o also_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o some_o sleight_n reason_n in_o coition_n the_o brain_n be_v most_o chief_o affect_v then_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o the_o vein_n hypocrates_n reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n hypocrates_n and_o oftentimes_o as_o hypocrates_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n epidemiωn_o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr internis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la upon_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venus_n there_o follow_v tabes_fw-la dorsalis_fw-la a_o consumption_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n albertus_n magnus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o petulant_a &_o lascivious_a stage-player_n who_o head_n make_fw-mi a_o story_n out_o of_o albertus_n make_fw-mi when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v open_v and_o there_o be_v find_v but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o his_o brain_n leave_v the_o rest_n forsooth_o be_v consume_v upon_o harlot_n add_v hereto_o that_o upon_o immoderate_a use_n of_o woman_n follow_v baldness_n now_o baldness_n we_o know_v come_v from_o the_o want_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o fatty_a moisture_n which_o kind_n of_o moisture_n be_v spend_v in_o coition_n and_o aristotle_n say_v that_o no_o man_n grow_v bald_a before_o he_o have_v know_v the_o use_n of_o venus_n this_o be_v often_o cast_v in_o caesar_n tooth_n when_o he_o triumph_v over_o the_o gall_n citizen_n keep_v up_o your_o wife_n for_o we_o bring_v home_o a_o bald_a disgrace_n caesar_n disgrace_n lecher_n and_o these_o be_v the_o authority_n history_n and_o reason_n whereby_o some_o be_v persuade_v to_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n flow_v from_o the_o head_n unto_o the_o testicle_n concern_v this_o matter_n we_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o speak_v free_o i_o confess_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v a_o most_o happy_a and_o divine_a wit_n which_o as_o say_v macrobius_n will_v never_o deceive_v any_o man_n nor_o can_v itself_o be_v deceive_v yet_o herein_o he_o have_v need_n to_o be_v commendation_n hypocrates_n commendation_n excuse_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o in_o his_o age_n the_o art_n of_o dissection_n be_v but_o rude_a scarce_o know_v to_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o his_o saying_n concern_v anatomy_n we_o can_v dissection_n his_o age_n rude_a in_o anatomicall_a dissection_n either_o understand_v or_o give_v consent_n unto_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a or_o conspicuous_a passage_n as_o yet_o find_v from_o the_o brayn_n and_o spinall_n marrow_n to_o the_o testicle_n unless_o haply_o some_o small_a nerve_n which_o carry_v only_a spirit_n but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o seed_n neither_o yet_o do_v we_o find_v any_o branch_n derive_v to_o the_o testicle_n from_o the_o external_a iugular_a vein_n unless_o as_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n be_v continue_v one_o with_o another_o we_o therefore_o can_v conceive_v how_o thick_a and_o well_o labour_v seed_n shall_v pass_v into_o the_o testicle_n from_o those_o vein_n which_o run_v behind_o the_o ear_n the_o story_n of_o the_o scythian_n which_o they_o object_n who_o grow_v barren_a upon_o the_o cut_n of_o barren_a how_o the_o scythian_n become_v barren_a the_o vein_n behind_o their_o ear_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o they_o understand_v not_o aright_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o barrenness_n some_o think_v that_o the_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wound_n do_v shut_v uppe_o the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n avicen_n think_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v intercept_v other_o think_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v cut_v and_o so_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n hinder_v but_o these_o be_v fond_a assertion_n and_o savour_v little_a of_o any_o knowledge_n in_o anatomy_n for_o these_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o appear_v behind_o the_o ear_n be_v external_a vessel_n there_o be_v far_o large_a vessel_n internal_a which_o run_v into_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o skull_n by_o which_o as_o by_o riveret_n the_o brain_n be_v watere_v and_o by_o which_o rather_o then_o by_o these_o outward_a which_o touch_v not_o the_o brayn_n at_o all_o the_o seed_n shall_v fall_v from_o the_o head_n but_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v through_o these_o outward_a vein_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o a_o scar_n will_v hinder_v the_o passage_n or_o interclude_v the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o spirit_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o if_o thick_a blood_n flow_v and_o return_v through_o these_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o those_o hindrance_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o seed_n pass_v also_o which_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o spirit_n and_o will_v pass_v through_o insensible_a pore_n we_o must_v therefore_o inquire_v further_o hypocrates_n 3._o cause_n of_o their_o barrenness_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sterility_n or_o barrenness_n and_o not_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o way_n i_o find_v in_o hypocrates_n three_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o sterility_n their_o much_o ride_v their_o sciatica_n pain_n and_o the_o too_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o cut_n of_o those_o vein_n continual_a ride_v weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o loin_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o spermatick_a part_n now_o the_o scythian_n do_v use_v to_o ride_v perpetual_o and_o without_o stirrup_n that_o much_o ride_v may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n hypocrates_n show_v in_o the_o place_n before_o barrenness_n much_o ride_v may_v cause_v barrenness_n quote_v where_o he_o say_v amongst_o the_o scythian_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o noble_a be_v most_v of_o all_o other_o thus_o affect_v the_o poor_a sort_n lest_o of_o all_o for_o the_o noble_a spirit_n because_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v much_o incur_v these_o mischief_n whereas_o the_o poor_a sort_n go_v on_o foot_n from_o their_o frequent_a ride_v proceed_v also_o their_o hip-gout_n which_o be_v the_o second_o cause_n of_o sterility_n for_o nothing_o so_o much_o infirm_v and_o weaken_v the_o body_n and_o to_o weakness_n add_v the_o corruption_n pain_n so_o may_v pain_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o pain_n this_o pain_n that_o they_o may_v mitigate_v they_o cut_v the_o vein_n behind_o their_o ear_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o three_o cause_n of_o their_o sterility_n for_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o much_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o very_a treasure_n of_o nature_n their_o brain_n be_v over_o cool_v now_o the_o brain_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n into_o consent_n wherewith_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v eftsoon_o draw_v and_o hence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o their_o seed_n be_v waterish_a blood_n and_o large_a effusion_n of_o blood_n barren_a and_o unfruitful_a for_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v all_o of_o they_o knit_v and_o tie_v together_o in_o so_o great_a and_o in_o so_o straight_o band_n of_o conspiration_n that_o but_o one_o of_o they_o fail_v or_o falter_v both_o the_o other_o be_v sudden_o deaden_v or_o be-numbed_n &_o all_o their_o vigour_n and_o strength_n quite_o abate_v that_o their_o brain_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o immoderate_a effusion_n of_o blood_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n plain_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o disease_n begin_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o they_o they_o cut_v both_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v behind_o their_o ear_n and_o present_o after_o abundance_n of_o blood_n yssue_v forth_o they_o fall_v asleep_a for_o mere_a weakness_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o barrenness_n be_v not_o the_o close_n up_o of_o the_o passage_n but_o their_o inordinate_a ride_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o immoderate_a effusion_n or_o expense_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o spirit_n that_o which_o they_o object_n concern_v the_o macrocephali_n do_v indeed_o prove_v that_o the_o sormative_a faculty_n yssu_v from_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o testicle_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o macrocephali_n answer_v white_a and_o perfect_a seed_n descend_v thither_o from_o thence_o and_o whereas_o in_o coition_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v especial_o affect_v that_o come_v to_o pass_v say_v we_o because_o their_o soft_a substance_n be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o do_v less_o coition_n why_o the_o brain_n be_v most_o affect_a in_o coition_n resist_v the_o traction_n of_o the_o testicle_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o last_o part_n wherein_o the_o traction_n of_o the_o testicle_n do_v rest_n and_o determine_v galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la write_v that_o empedocles_n do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o half_o of_o it_o from_o one_o parent_n half_a from_o opinion_n empedocles_n opinion_n the_o other_o the_o
we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v many_o and_o diverse_a to_o omit_v the_o rest_n we_o will_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o three_o which_o be_v the_o especial_a and_o most_o immediate_a cause_n 3._o efficient_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v the_o tickle_a of_o the_o turgid_a and_o itch_a seed_n now_o the_o seed_n be_v turgid_a that_o be_v hoven_v or_o frothy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o impetuous_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o seed_n without_o spirit_n such_o as_o be_v anoyd_v in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n breed_v no_o pleasure_n at_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n those_o that_o abuse_v the_o use_n of_o woman_n by_o frequent_a copulation_n have_v less_o pleasure_n than_o other_o man_n because_o they_o have_v few_o spirit_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o cause_n of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o procure_v pleasure_n such_o especial_o as_o be_v conceive_v but_o another_o cause_n be_v require_v which_o be_v the_o celerity_n or_o swiftness_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o excretion_n for_o as_o pain_n be_v never_o cause_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o sudden_a and_o swift_a alteration_n so_o when_o the_o seed_n issue_v by_o little_a and_o little_a or_o weep_o there_o be_v no_o pleasure_n at_o all_o final_o to_o these_o two_o be_v add_v the_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n and_o their_o narrowness_n for_o so_o the_o part_n be_v tickle_v and_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v distend_v return_v into_o their_o natural_a situation_n and_o constitution_n there_o be_v stir_v up_o a_o wonderful_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n but_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a we_o will_v handle_v here_o two_o problem_n the_o first_o why_o the_o spirit_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o other_o part_n vein_n artery_n first_o 2._o problem_n the_o first_o sinew_n membrane_n these_o last_o especial_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n together_o with_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o humour_n do_v not_o induce_v the_o same_o pleasure_n which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o spermaticall_a organ_n haply_o it_o be_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o sensation_n by_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n be_v bestow_v only_o upon_o the_o genitals_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n like_a as_o she_o solution_n solution_n have_v give_v only_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o sense_n of_o divulsion_n and_o appetite_n or_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o the_o other_o vessel_n there_o be_v not_o so_o sudden_a and_o headstrong_a a_o effusion_n of_o humour_n and_o spirit_n together_o the_o other_o problem_n be_v why_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v asleep_a have_v great_a pleasure_n in_o problem_n the_o second_o problem_n their_o nocturnal_a pollution_n see_v that_o in_o sleep_v the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v all_o at_o rest_n for_o the_o philosopher_n call_v sleep_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o sensator_fw-la we_o answer_v solution_n the_o solution_n first_o that_o the_o imagination_n in_o sleep_n be_v strong_a than_o when_o we_o be_v awake_a as_o appear_v in_o those_o that_o walk_n and_o talk_v in_o their_o sleep_n again_o in_o sleep_n the_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o drown_v in_o sencelesnesse_n but_o that_o they_o be_v rouse_v up_o by_o a_o violent_a object_n and_o therefore_o such_o awake_a if_o they_o be_v violent_o stir_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o nightly_a pollution_n do_v awaken_v those_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o if_o you_o prick_v a_o sleep_a man_n with_o a_o needle_n even_o before_o he_o awake_v he_o gather_v up_o his_o body_n and_o if_o you_o continue_v he_o will_v awake_v though_o he_o sleep_v never_o so_o sound_o now_o the_o excretion_n of_o seed_n in_o a_o dream_n be_v indeed_o a_o very_a strong_a object_n to_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n these_o therefore_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o excretion_n or_o avoid_n pleasure_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n have_v great_a pleasure_n of_o seed_n but_o whether_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o man_n or_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o great_a it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a disquisition_n to_o inquire_v indeed_o the_o woman_n conceive_v pleasure_n more_o way_n that_o be_v in_o the_o avoid_n of_o her_o own_o seed_n and_o also_o in_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o tyresian_a priest_n who_o have_v experience_n of_o both_o sex_n prefer_v answer_n the_o answer_n the_o woman_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o man_n be_v more_o intense_a partly_o because_o his_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o spirituous_a &_o partly_o also_o because_o it_o yssu_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o almain_n leap_n or_o subsultation_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n blood_n qvest._n viii_o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n have_v any_o noxious_a or_o hurtful_a quality_n therein_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n there_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v so_o hard_a hold_n and_o so_o many_o opinion_n even_o among_o physician_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o their_o difference_n much_o more_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o but_o because_o we_o will_v pretermit_v nothing_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o your_o knowledge_n we_o will_v insist_v upon_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o first_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o course_n all_o man_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v a_o excrement_n for_o like_o a_o superfluity_n it_o be_v every_o month_n course_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o course_n drive_v forth_o of_o the_o womb_n but_o because_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o excrement_n the_o one_o natural_a and_o profitable_a the_o other_o altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o unnatural_a we_o must_v inquire_v of_o which_o kind_n this_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n and_o of_o a_o noxious_a or_o hurtful_a quality_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o famous_a learned_a man_n as_o also_o by_o strong_a reason_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o authority_n that_o it_o be_v ill_o quality_v hypocrates_n authority_n first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la express_v the_o malignant_a quality_n thereof_o in_o these_o word_n it_o fret_v the_o earth_n like_o vinegar_n and_o gnaw_v the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n wheresoever_o it_o light_v and_o ulcerate_v the_o part_n of_o generation_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la galen_n aristotle_n galen_n animalium_fw-la write_v that_o that_o kind_a of_o blood_n be_v disease_v and_o vitiate_a galen_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr atra_fw-la boil_n say_v that_o every_o month_n a_o superfluous_a portion_n of_o blood_n unprofitable_a not_o only_o in_o quantity_n but_o also_o in_o quality_n be_v avoid_v moses_n that_o great_a lawgiver_n as_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o no_o menstruous_a woman_n shall_v come_v moses_n moses_n into_o the_o sanctuary_n let_v she_o touch_v no_o holy_a thing_n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n whilst_o the_o day_n of_o her_o purgation_n be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o zabri_n those_o woman_n that_o have_v their_o course_n zabri_n the_o law_n of_o the_o zabri_n be_v interdict_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o man_n and_o the_o place_n where_o she_o do_v stand_v be_v cleanse_v by_o fire_n hesiodus_n forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v frequent_v those_o bath_n where_o menstruous_a woman_n have_v bathe_v themselves_o pliny_n also_o in_o the_o 28._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n pliny_n pliny_n &_o columella_n do_v think_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o only_o vicious_a but_o poisonous_a for_o by_o the_o touch_n thereof_o the_o young_a vine_n do_v wither_v the_o bud_n of_o herb_n be_v burn_v up_o yea_o glass_n be_v infect_v columella_n columella_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o tabes_fw-la if_o a_o dog_n lick_v of_o it_o he_o will_v run_v mad_a and_o wanton_a woman_n be_v wont_a experience_n reason_n and_o experience_n to_o bewitch_v their_o lover_n with_o this_o blood_n whence_o outd_v call_v it_o lunare_fw-la virus_fw-la the_o moon_n poison_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a in_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a quality_n a_o noisome_a excrement_n this_o poisonous_a quality_n thereof_o woman_n have_v daily_a and_o lamentable_a experience_n of_o in_o their_o own_o body_n for_o if_o it_o be_v suppress_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o horrible_a and_o how_o many_o symptom_n do_v arise_v therefrom_o if_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la it_o be_v stable_v without_o the_o womb_n it_o engender_v inflammation_n cancer_n
saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o scirrhous_a that_o be_v therefrom_o what_o disease_n come_v therefrom_o hard_a and_o indolent_a tumour_n if_o it_o return_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n it_o breed_v many_o disease_n which_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o offend_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n it_o breed_v the_o caecexta_fw-la the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o spleen_n obstruction_n and_o sctrrhous_n tumour_n in_o the_o stomach_n deprave_a appetite_n and_o strange_a long_n in_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n and_o syncopes_fw-la or_o sound_v in_o the_o lung_n ulcer_n and_o consumption_n in_o the_o brayn_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o mad_a melancholy_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a among_o the_o new_a writer_n fernelius_n the_o best_a learned_a physician_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n opinion_n fernelius_n opinion_n of_o his_o phisiologie_n prove_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o alimentarie_a nor_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o by_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n but_o think_v it_o noxious_a and_o hurtful_a both_o in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n on_o the_o contrary_n we_o think_v and_o persuade_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v also_o convince_v other_o that_o this_o blood_n which_o be_v monthly_o evacuate_v by_o the_o womb_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o blood_n whereof_o natural_a the_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o parenchymata_n or_o flesh_n of_o our_o bowel_n be_v make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n laudable_a and_o pure_a blood_n and_o no_o way_n offensive_a to_o the_o woman_n but_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o this_o we_o hope_v we_o shall_v evict_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o invincible_a and_o demonstrative_a argument_n first_o of_o all_o hypocrates_n favour_v this_o opinion_n as_o also_o do_v galen_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la have_v this_o say_n the_o blood_n fall_v from_o a_o woman_n like_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o stick_v sacrifice_n which_o soon_o clod_v or_o cake_v together_o because_o it_o be_v sound_a and_o healthful_a and_o this_o also_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la now_o the_o condition_n of_o laudable_a blood_n be_v to_o be_v red_a and_o quick_o to_o cake_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la write_v natural_a galen_n reason_n to_o prove_v it_o natural_a that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o unnatural_a but_o offend_v only_o in_o quantity_n and_o this_o may_v also_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o good_a and_o true_a reason_n this_o blood_n in_o a_o sound_a woman_n for_o if_o she_o be_v sickly_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v the_o blood_n i_o say_v that_o be_v avoid_v every_o month_n by_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o and_o of_o which_o the_o other_o blood_n be_v make_v with_o which_o the_o flesh_n be_v satisfy_v and_o nourish_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o the_o same_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o vessel_n contain_v it_o why_o then_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o their_o quality_n moreover_o if_o as_o the_o philosopher_n often_o urge_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o prevayl_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n why_o shall_v this_o superfluous_a blood_n redound_v first_o first_o in_o the_o cold_a nature_n of_o woman_n unless_o that_o it_o may_v become_v a_o aliment_n unto_o the_o conceive_a and_o form_v infant_n why_o do_v she_o purge_v it_o rather_o by_o the_o womb_n then_o by_o the_o second_o the_o second_o nose_n as_o it_o be_v often_o avoid_v in_o man_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o accustom_v herself_o to_o this_o way_n that_o after_o the_o conception_n it_o may_v exhibit_v itself_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n this_o be_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n galen_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n aristotle_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o their_o blood_n perpetual_o fall_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o principal_a part_n &_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v hail_n and_o sound_v of_o body_n and_o have_v their_o course_n in_o good_a order_n they_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o varices_fw-la or_o swell_a vein_n never_o with_o the_o haemerrhoid_v nor_o with_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n as_o man_n be_v now_o if_o these_o course_n do_v affect_v the_o way_n into_o the_o womb_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n than_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v benign_a and_o laudable_a blood_n for_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a and_o sweet_a blood_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v pale_a all_o over_o because_o her_o pure_a blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o infant_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o nature_n purge_v by_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sound_a woman_n be_v three_o three_o pure_a and_o elementary_a this_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n because_o of_o it_o return_v to_o the_o pap_n milk_n be_v generate_v and_o therefore_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n as_o long_o as_o they_o give_v suck_v now_o that_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a blood_n hypocrates_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o conceive_v why_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o conceive_v nature_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o do_v conceive_v with_o child_n and_o if_o they_o do_v happen_v to_o conceive_v than_o their_o milk_n fail_v add_v hereto_o that_o if_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o course_n be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o when_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o their_o course_n fail_v upon_o that_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v worse_o dispose_v then_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v upon_o other_o cause_n because_o the_o infant_n draw_v away_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o other_o which_o be_v venomous_a or_o of_o a_o malignant_a quality_n will_v rage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o have_v lose_v the_o bridle_n whereby_o it_o be_v restrain_v moreover_o those_o symptom_n will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o the_o last_o month_n then_o in_o the_o first_o after_o conception_n all_o which_o be_v contradict_v by_o common_a experience_n wherefore_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v only_o abundant_a in_o woman_n and_o have_v no_o other_o fault_n conclusion_n conclusion_n at_o all_o if_o they_o be_v sound_a and_o hail_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n nature_n and_o temperament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o wherewith_o the_o flesh_n be_v nourish_v yet_o be_v it_o call_v a_o excrement_n but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abusive_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v therewith_o fill_v and_o satisfy_v do_v return_v that_o which_o remain_v back_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o void_a it_o out_o so_o the_o stomach_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o chylus_n thrust_v it_o into_o the_o gut_n but_o avicen_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o question_n auicens_fw-la question_n or_o of_o the_o three_o concoction_n we_o say_v it_o be_v of_o both_o but_o in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n because_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n have_v his_o first_o generation_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n and_o from_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v as_o a_o overplus_n answer_v answer_v or_o redundancie_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollowveine_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n because_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v vomit_v away_o by_o the_o flesh_n when_o it_o be_v satisfy_v after_o the_o three_o concoction_n those_o argument_n which_o before_o be_v allege_v against_o this_o truth_n be_v but_o vein_n and_o light_n argument_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n for_o as_o we_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o mischief_n and_o
inconvenience_n before_o name_v do_v happen_v in_o a_o disease_a woman_n so_o we_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o a_o sound_n hail_n and_o well_o dispose_v woman_n body_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n in_o a_o sound_a body_n do_v bring_v forth_o any_o of_o those_o forementioned_a symptom_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o of_o the_o stay_n &_o abode_n of_o it_o or_o else_o because_o evil_a humour_n do_v fall_v together_o with_o the_o blood_n unto_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v a_o common_a sink_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o permixtion_n of_o which_o humour_n the_o blood_n acquire_v a_o malignant_a quality_n those_o incommodity_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n before_o remember_v be_v great_a argument_n purity_n the_o discomodity_n of_o the_o course_n prove_v their_o purity_n of_o the_o purity_n thereof_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o pure_a be_v soon_o vitiate_a and_o be_v once_o taint_v be_v most_o offensive_a so_o the_o symptom_n of_o suppress_a seed_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o man_n cast_v a_o worse_a stench_n or_o savour_n then_o the_o carcase_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n because_o a_o man_n body_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o temperate_a and_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la say_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o aliment_n be_v better_a and_o more_o pure_a by_o so_o much_o be_v their_o corruption_n worse_o and_o more_o offensive_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n qvest._n ix_o whether_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o meazel_v and_o small_a pock_n which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o trouble_v he_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n to_o dispute_v of_o the_o nature_n difference_n and_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pock_n as_o also_o whether_o the_o varioli_fw-it morbilli_fw-it exanthemata_fw-la and_o ecthymata_fw-la be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o no_o we_o will_v only_o touch_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v a_o very_a obscure_a question_n which_o have_v a_o great_a while_n exercise_v the_o wit_n question_n the_o question_n of_o many_o man_n whether_o the_o small_a pock_n and_o meazel_v which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o happen_v unto_o he_o do_v come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n i_o will_v not_o here_o enlarge_v myself_o to_o reckon_v up_o unto_o you_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o question_n but_o only_o tell_v you_o what_o we_o think_v and_o that_o as_o short_o and_o perspicuous_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v give_v leave_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a thing_n that_o among_o ten_o thousand_o smallpox_n all_o man_n have_v once_o the_o smallpox_n man_n and_o woman_n there_o can_v be_v scarce_o one_o find_v who_o once_o in_o their_o life_n be_v not_o afflict_v with_o this_o disease_n auenzoar_n write_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n if_o any_o man_n escape_v they_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o common_a disease_n because_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o all_o man_n now_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n resolution_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la hominis_fw-la that_o common_a disease_n have_v also_o common_a cause_n when_o many_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n labour_n of_o the_o same_o disease_n we_o determine_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o disease_n be_v common_a but_o what_o cause_n may_v this_o be_v that_o be_v so_o common_a to_o all_o man_n not_o the_o air_n for_o we_o do_v not_o all_o breath_n the_o same_o air_n one_o man_n live_v in_o a_o impure_a air_n another_o in_o a_o pure_a one_o inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n another_o in_o the_o south_n wherefore_o course_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o come_v of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o course_n it_o must_v be_v some_o principle_n which_o be_v this_o common_a cause_n this_o principle_n the_o arabian_n first_o of_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n as_o avicen_n auenzoar_n halyabas_n and_o auerrhoes_n whereof_o the_o parenchymata_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v gather_v and_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v for_o though_o this_o blood_n be_v pure_a and_o laudable_a yet_o by_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n unto_o the_o womb_n as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o common_a poomp_n or_o sink_v it_o become_v impure_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o well_o the_o spermaticall_a as_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v defile_v with_o that_o corruption_n be_v of_o necessity_n once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n cleanse_v and_o depurate_v no_o otherwise_o then_o wine_n in_o the_o cask_n woork_v and_o cleanse_v itself_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v more_o clear_a we_o will_v see_v what_o may_v be_v object_v to_o it_o and_o discuss_v the_o same_o as_o careful_o as_o we_o can_v that_o no_o scruple_n may_v be_v leave_v behind_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la answer_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n first_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o there_o can_v any_o evil_a quality_n settle_v upon_o the_o solid_a or_o fleshy_a part_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o galens_n first_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la that_o the_o infant_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o small_a in_o the_o first_o month_n draw_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o blood_n but_o when_o it_o become_v large_a than_o it_o draw_v the_o pure_a and_o impure_a together_o promiscuous_o or_o we_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o infant_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n wherewith_o it_o be_v nourish_v be_v of_o it_o own_o nature_n pure_a but_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o womb_n for_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la that_o the_o womb_n be_v a_o servile_a member_n ordain_v to_o expel_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o body_n behoove_v to_o be_v purge_v again_o they_o object_n if_o the_o small_a pox_n grow_v upon_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n second_o second_o why_o be_v not_o that_o ebullition_n or_o boil_a of_o the_o blood_n instant_o in_o the_o first_o month_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v tender_a and_o weak_a and_o there_o be_v the_o great_a disposition_n of_o the_o cause_n move_v thereunto_o but_o after_o many_o year_n yea_o sometime_o not_o before_o old_a age_n why_o do_v not_o acute_a ague_n or_o other_o disease_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o life_n time_n cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o that_o corruption_n we_o answer_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o one_o age_n differ_v from_o another_o and_o one_o nature_n answer_v answer_v from_o another_o a_o poison_n will_v sometime_o lurk_v in_o the_o body_n more_o year_n than_o one_o which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v bewray_v itself_o and_o either_o oppress_v nature_n or_o be_v overcome_v by_o it_o and_o avoid_v so_o the_o virulency_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o of_o the_o leprosy_n will_v lie_v hide_v for_o some_o year_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o show_v itself_o their_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o some_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n often_o than_o once_o yea_o three_o three_o many_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o proc_v other-whence_a then_o from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n but_o this_o be_v a_o childish_a argument_n for_o the_o disease_n do_v therefore_o return_v because_o answer_v answer_v haply_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n be_v weak_a and_o thereupon_o there_o remain_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o 12._o aphorism_n of_o the_o 2._o section_n the_o remaynder_n or_o relic_n of_o disease_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o relapse_n their_o four_o reason_n be_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n by_o nutrition_n now_o the_o part_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o ebullition_n but_o the_o humour_n only_o it_o be_v therefore_o four_o four_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o pox_n shall_v be_v generate_v of_o their_o heat_n or_o work_n to_o who_o we_o answer_v thus_o the_o solid_a part_n do_v not_o indeed_o work_v or_o suffer_v
ebullition_n but_o they_o do_v infect_v answer_v answer_v the_o humour_n with_o that_o quality_n which_o they_o acquire_v from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n which_o humour_n boil_v and_o be_v offensive_a to_o nature_n be_v thrust_v out_o into_o the_o skin_n insomuch_o as_o the_o part_n themselves_o be_v purge_v by_o that_o work_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o musty_a vessel_n say_v auenzoar_v do_v infect_v the_o wine_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o if_o the_o wine_n do_v work_n in_o a_o musty_a vessel_n than_o it_o become_v sweet_a ever_o after_o the_o fifte_a reason_n be_v if_o the_o pox_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n why_o then_o be_v not_o woman_n over_o take_v with_o the_o pox_n when_o their_o course_n be_v stop_v we_o answer_v answer_v five_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n so_o suppress_v be_v only_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o setâ—le_a that_o malignant_a quality_n in_o the_o solid_a part_n their_o sixth_o reason_n why_o be_v not_o brute_n beast_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o have_v those_o monthly_a evacuation_n the_o matter_n you_o say_v of_o the_o pox_n and_o a_o work_a heat_n beside_o why_o have_v answer_v sixth_o answer_v not_o such_o beast_n the_o pox_n also_o haply_o because_o they_o use_v a_o dry_a kind_n of_o nourishment_n and_o beside_o lead_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o labour_n and_o exercise_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o impure_a blood_n be_v spend_v and_o evaporate_v but_o a_o man_n in_o his_o tender_a infancy_n suck_v abundant_o and_o after_o he_o be_v wane_a never_n cease_v eat_v and_o beside_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o spend_v in_o great_a idleness_n final_o see_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n seven_o seven_o of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o this_o disease_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o most_o anncient_a of_o all_o other_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o neither_o hypocrates_n nor_o galen_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o grecian_n do_v ever_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o new_a disease_n know_v only_o to_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a therefore_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v of_o old_a time_n but_o because_o man_n be_v more_o continent_n and_o live_v in_o better_a order_n than_o now_o they_o do_v it_o be_v not_o so_o ordinary_a in_o the_o former_a answer_v answer_v time_n as_o now_o it_o be_v hippoc._n in_o his_o book_n epidemiωn_o do_v often_o make_v mention_n of_o red_a round_a &_o small_a pustules_fw-la which_o he_o call_v exanthemata_fw-la and_o aetius_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n say_v that_o child_n have_v certain_a pustules_fw-la or_o whelk_n which_o break_v out_o all_o over_o their_o body_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o think_v that_o this_o disease_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o grecian_n but_o haply_o not_o so_o acurate_o describe_v because_o in_o those_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o good_a diet_n the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a so_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v know_v many_o full_a of_o the_o pox_n without_o either_o ague_n or_o vomit_v or_o any_o notable_a disease_n at_o all_o and_o child_n oftentimes_o have_v they_o and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o till_o they_o be_v go_v they_o which_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pox_n to_o the_o malignant_a disposition_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v in_o confute_v fernelius_n his_o opinion_n confute_v my_o opinion_n fat_a wide_a for_o than_o we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v always_o infect_v because_o we_o see_v child_n have_v they_o at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n and_o every_o year_n neither_o then_o will_v the_o disease_n haunt_v child_n only_o but_o old_a folk_n also_o as_o the_o plague_n do_v neither_o will_v it_o happen_v only_o once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n but_o as_o often_o as_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v so_o affect_v as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o epidemial_a and_o pestilent_a disease_n which_o come_v from_o the_o aer_fw-la mercurialis_n that_o learned_a man_n in_o a_o elegant_a book_n he_o set_v out_o concern_v the_o disease_n of_o opinion_n mercurialis_n his_o opinion_n child_n resolve_v many_o and_o those_o very_a obscure_a problem_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o cause_n of_o these_o small_a pox_n but_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o cause_n of_o they_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v mistake_v his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pox_n be_v a_o new_a disease_n unknown_a altogether_o to_o the_o grecian_n and_o that_o it_o spring_v first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o rage_v almost_o upon_o all_o man_n who_o afterward_o be_v themselves_o taint_v confer_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o disease_n upon_o their_o posterity_n for_o as_o a_o gouty_a father_n beget_v a_o gouty_a child_n and_o a_o leprous_a father_n a_o leprous_a child_n a_o epilepticall_a father_n a_o epilepticall_a child_n why_o also_o shall_v not_o a_o father_n infect_v with_o this_o poisonous_a disease_n communicate_v the_o same_o disposition_n to_o his_o child_n these_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o very_a probable_a but_o if_o we_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o they_o they_o will_v scarce_o hold_v water_n as_o we_o say_v for_o to_o knit_v up_o all_o in_o few_o word_n hereditary_a disease_n be_v not_o communicate_v from_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o the_o child_n but_o by_o seed_n these_o seed_n contain_v in_o they_o potential_o the_o idea_n reason_n the_o first_o reason_n form_n and_o propriety_n of_o all_o the_o part_n so_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o arthriticall_a or_o calculous_a father_n have_v in_o it_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o gout_n or_o the_o stone_n wherefore_o that_o disposition_n of_o the_o pox_n must_v remain_v in_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o parent_n but_o in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o pox_n and_o be_v perfect_o recover_v of_o they_o there_o remain_v no_o corruption_n nor_o any_o such_o disposition_n as_o be_v whole_o evacuate_v by_o critical_a excretion_n and_o eruption_n of_o the_o postle_n otherwise_o out_o of_o doubt_v the_o disease_n will_v again_o return_v how_o therefore_o shall_v they_o communicate_v unto_o their_o child_n that_o poisonous_a disposition_n which_o now_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o in_o their_o solid_a part_n neither_o be_v all_o disease_n hereditary_a but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v in_o be_v in_o a_o man_n hereditary_a what_o disease_n be_v hereditary_a body_n and_o therefore_o putrid_a ague_n and_o such_o other_o disease_n as_o happen_v by_o accident_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o child_n now_o at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o disease_n first_o begin_v to_o rage_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v in_o school_n morbus_fw-la fiens_fw-la that_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o fiens_fw-la morbus_fw-la fiens_fw-la subsist_v but_o breed_n have_v his_o hearth_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o child_n add_v hereto_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o we_o be_v all_o once_o in_o our_o life_n trouble_v with_o the_o pox_n so_o we_o shall_v once_o in_o our_o life_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o plague_n for_o the_o time_n have_v be_v when_o the_o second_o the_o second_o plague_n rage_v so_o fierce_a that_o few_o man_n escape_v it_o as_o be_v the_o pox_n so_o be_v the_o plague_n a_o common_a disease_n contract_v from_o the_o fault_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la why_o then_o shall_v not_o our_o parent_n leave_v we_o also_o that_o unwelcome_a inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v the_o pox_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o the_o arabian_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pox_n be_v the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n wherewith_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v which_o impurity_n it_o acquire_v as_o well_o arabian_n the_o conclusion_n with_o the_o arabian_n by_o his_o stay_n in_o the_o body_n beyond_o the_o limit_a time_n as_o also_o from_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o womb_n as_o unto_o the_o sink_n of_o the_o body_n qvest._n x._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o periodicall_a evacuation_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v purge_v through_o the_o womb_n by_o certain_a stand_n and_o limit_a circuit_n and_o course_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o return_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o find_v out_o
many_o do_v wonder_n why_o see_v all_o day_n why_o it_o be_v not_o purge_v every_o day_n other_o excrement_n be_v evacuate_v every_o day_n this_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n shall_v be_v avoid_v but_o once_o in_o a_o month_n the_o thick_a excrement_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n as_o they_o be_v daily_o generate_v so_o they_o be_v daily_o avoid_v the_o choler_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o urine_n be_v daily_o transcolate_v from_o the_o kidney_n unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o urine_n so_o likewise_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n ay_o those_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v spend_v by_o sweat_v breathe_a &_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o skin_n those_o of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o palate_n by_o the_o nostril_n the_o ear_n and_o the_o eye_n those_o of_o the_o chest_n by_o cough_v why_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n every_o day_n evacuate_v see_v it_o have_v a_o continual_a generation_n this_o i_o think_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v every_o day_n purge_v away_o reason_n the_o true_a reason_n by_o the_o womb_n then_o can_v woman_n never_o conceive_v with_o child_n neither_o yet_o any_o man_n have_v due_a and_o comfortable_a use_n of_o a_o woman_n first_o conception_n will_v be_v hinder_v because_o the_o seed_n pour_v out_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n will_v either_o fall_v back_o or_o be_v extinguish_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v irrigate_v moisten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inebriate_v or_o make_v drink_v by_o the_o daily_a affluence_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o 62_o aphorism_n of_o the_o first_o section_n those_o woman_n that_o have_v moist_a womb_n do_v not_o conceive_v because_o their_o geniture_n be_v extinguish_v beside_o what_o pleasure_n or_o contentment_n can_v any_o man_n find_v in_o a_o wife_n so_o lothsom_o defile_v and_o that_o perpetual_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o fit_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o woman_n blood_n shall_v issue_v every_o day_n but_o only_o at_o certain_a and_o definite_a time_n and_o circuit_n to_o wit_n once_o every_o month_n but_o why_o this_o excretion_n shall_v be_v make_v every_o month_n no_o often_o nor_o more_o seldom_o be_v month_n why_o it_o be_v purge_v every_o month_n a_o great_a question_n and_o i_o assure_v you_o very_o full_a of_o difficulty_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 2._o and_o 4._o the_o generatione_n animalium_fw-la refer_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o periodicall_a or_o certain_a evacuation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o wane_n woman_n course_n do_v especial_a opinion_n aristo_n opinion_n flow_v because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o aer_fw-la be_v cold_a and_o moist_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o increase_n and_o abundance_n of_o that_o cold_a and_o crude_a humour_n but_o aristotle_n be_v by_o some_o herein_o reprehend_v because_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n all_o thing_n be_v most_o moist_a as_o appear_v by_o shelfish_n oyster_n and_o such_o like_a the_o peripatetike_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a humidity_n one_o vivisicall_a or_o lively_a the_o other_o excrementitious_a the_o first_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n because_o then_o there_o be_v more_o light_n the_o second_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o wane_n because_o then_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v cold_o now_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v generate_v by_o a_o weak_a heat_n the_o arabian_n think_v there_o be_v diverse_a time_n of_o this_o purgation_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n opinion_n the_o arabian_n opinion_n of_o woman_n age_n young_a woman_n say_v they_o be_v purge_v in_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o old_a moon_n whence_o come_v that_o common_a verse_n luna_fw-la vetus_fw-la vetulas_fw-la invenes_n nova_fw-la luna_fw-la repurgat_fw-la young_a woman_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n purge_v old_a woman_n in_o the_o wane_n some_o there_o be_v who_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o circuit_n and_o monthly_a evacuation_n to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o month_n as_o if_o the_o month_n have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n to_o purge_v the_o course_n as_o the_o day_n have_v to_o purge_v the_o ordinary_a excrement_n and_o for_o this_o we_o may_v allege_v a_o notable_a testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la where_o he_o say_v in_o the_o month_n the_o same_o hypocrates_n a_o strange_a place_n in_o hypocrates_n thing_n be_v do_v by_o certain_a and_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v do_v in_o day_n for_o every_o month_n hail_n woman_n have_v their_o course_n as_o if_o the_o month_n have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o their_o body_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o moon_n have_v great_a power_n over_o inferior_a body_n but_o that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o critical_a day_n and_o of_o this_o menstrual_a evacuation_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v dispense_v by_o number_n and_o by_o month_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o to_o attribute_v any_o operative_a power_n to_o quantity_n and_o to_o number_n as_o it_o be_v number_n i_o think_v be_v unworthy_a upon_o what_o we_o resolve_v upon_o of_o a_o philosopher_n it_o be_v more_o wisdom_n to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o periodicall_a evacuation_n to_o the_o determinate_a motion_n and_o establish_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o we_o unknown_a which_o yet_o she_o never_o break_v or_o abrogate_v but_o keep_v immutable_a and_o inviolable_a unless_o she_o be_v either_o provoke_v or_o hinder_v for_o when_o she_o be_v provoke_v she_o antivert_v or_o hasten_v the_o excretion_n avoid_v the_o blood_n before_o her_o own_o time_n so_o whereas_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v only_o provoke_v how_o nature_n be_v provoke_v true_o critical_a yet_o nature_n indevour_v vacuation_n sometime_o in_o the_o day_n between_o yea_o &_o accomplish_v they_o because_o of_o some_o provocation_n come_v from_o without_o that_o be_v beside_o her_o own_o lawful_a contention_n again_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n or_o by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o humour_n she_o oftentimes_o procrastinate_v and_o delay_v hinder_v how_o hinder_v their_o accustom_a evacuation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o woman_n the_o course_n flow_v twice_o in_o a_o month_n in_o some_o scarce_o before_o every_o forty_o day_n but_o why_o the_o blood_n shall_v flow_v from_o the_o womb_n rather_o once_o every_o month_n then_o twice_o or_o why_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v rather_o be_v critical_a than_o the_o six_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o humane_a wit_n hypocrates_n very_o promise_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la to_o make_v manifest_a the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n why_o she_o dispense_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o i_o think_v he_o be_v dissuade_v promise_n hypocrates_n promise_n by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o business_n and_o therefore_o no_o where_n perform_v that_o promise_n wherefore_o see_v he_o that_o best_o can_v dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o it_o we_o will_v also_o ingenuous_o keep_v not_o keep_v confess_v our_o ignorance_n and_o rank_n these_o secret_n among_o those_o mystery_n of_o nature_n which_o she_o reserve_v only_o to_o herself_o to_o teach_v we_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o other_o thing_n to_o observe_v her_o administration_n the_o better_a and_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o weakness_n for_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o most_o abject_a and_o base_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v some_o secret_n of_o nature_n whereof_o either_o we_o be_v know_v all_o secret_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o be_v know_v not_o at_o all_o capable_a or_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o instruct_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v that_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o mother_n blood_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o conception_n wherein_o also_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o difficulty_n worthy_a the_o discuss_n qvest._n xi_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o conception_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n shall_v issue_v together_o and_o that_o with_o pleasure_n and_o be_v present_o mingle_v we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o both_o the_o seed_n as_o well_o the_o father_n as_o the_o mother_n be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a generation_n but_o whether_o they_o ought_v both_o at_o ejaculation_n auerrhoes_n opinion_n of_o the_o ejaculation_n once_o to_o be_v
of_o themselves_o make_v the_o species_n of_o the_o creature_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o according_a to_o aristotle_n that_o they_o be_v imperfect_a essence_n or_o being_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v aristotle_n aristotle_n mix_v otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v nourish_v or_o animate_v together_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la he_o blame_v they_o that_o doubt_n whether_o of_o two_o fire_n a_o three_o may_v arise_v if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o deny_v that_o a_o soul_n be_v mingle_v with_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v one_o seed_n with_o another_o let_v he_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o idiot_n in_o physic_n and_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la if_o the_o geniture_n proceed_v from_o both_o the_o parent_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n they_o be_v present_o mix_v into_o one_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n the_o pleasure_n thereupon_o conceive_v and_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n themselves_o qvest._n xii_o whether_o the_o womb_n have_v any_o operative_a or_o active_a power_n in_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o untie_v this_o knot_n according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n rule_v there_o be_v a_o double_a agent_n one_o principal_a another_o helpful_a or_o assistant_n only_o a_o principal_a agent_n no_o man_n will_v say_v the_o womb_n be_v because_o then_o a_o woman_n can_v conceive_v agent_n a_o double_a agent_n alone_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o man_n and_o beside_o female_n only_o males_n never_o shall_v be_v form_v the_o womb_n therefore_o work_v as_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la a_o cause_n not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o be_v as_o without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o it_o awake_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o sleepy_a and_o hide_a virtue_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o physician_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o physician_n 3._o kind_n of_o efficent_a cause_n among_o physician_n efficient_a cause_n principal_a help_v or_o that_o without_o which_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v so_o in_o purgation_n the_o principal_a cause_n be_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o medicine_n the_o help_v cause_n be_v the_o hot_a temper_n the_o cause_n sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la be_v our_o natural_a heat_n without_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v drowsy_a will_v never_o be_v bring_v into_o act_n so_o in_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o principal_a cause_n be_v the_o seed_n i_o mean_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o which_o as_o by_o workman_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o chief_a architect_n frame_v a_o mansion_n fit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o her_o different_a function_n the_o help_v cause_n be_v a_o laudable_a temper_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o of_o the_o womb_n the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la be_v the_o womb_n for_o because_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o actual_o animate_v but_o only_o potential_o they_o need_v another_o principle_n whereby_o their_o work_v how_o many_o way_n the_o womb_n work_v power_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o act_n the_o womb_n therefore_o work_v diverse_a way_n first_o of_o all_o it_o draw_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n through_o the_o neck_n no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o hart_n draw_v a_o snake_n by_o his_o nostril_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o pour_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n think_v but_o into_o the_o neck_n thereof_o the_o bottom_n traction_n first_o by_o traction_n therefore_o of_o the_o womb_n meet_v with_o the_o seed_n half_a way_n and_o with_o his_o inward_a mouth_n as_o with_o a_o hand_n it_o snatch_v it_o unto_o itself_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o safe_o in_o her_o bosom_n and_o even_o as_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la a_o hungry_a stomach_n run_v with_o his_o bottom_n even_o unto_o the_o throat_n to_o snatch_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n before_o it_o be_v half_o chew_v so_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v the_o very_a seat_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v desirous_a and_o long_a after_o the_o seed_n move_v itself_o whole_o even_o to_o the_o privity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o wit_n the_o traction_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n the_o second_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n now_o they_o be_v mix_v either_o mixtion_n 2._o by_o mixtion_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o another_o not_o of_o themselves_o because_o they_o be_v not_o always_o avoid_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o we_o have_v in_o the_o question_n before_o go_v prove_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n &_o aristotle_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o ejaculate_v into_o the_o same_o place_n for_o the_o man_n seed_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o woman_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n which_o we_o call_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o womb_n therefore_o make_v this_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o the_o barbarian_n call_v aggregation_n the_o three_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o which_o the_o woman_n feel_v a_o manifest_a motion_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o it_o gather_v crumple_v and_o corrugate_v itself_o retention_n 3._o by_o retention_n and_o so_o exquisite_o shut_v his_o orifice_n that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o point_n of_o a_o probe_n the_o last_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o suscitation_n or_o raise_v up_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o we_o conception_n 4._o by_o conception_n common_o call_v conception_n now_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v raise_v or_o rouse_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o by_o his_o inbred_a propriety_n for_o if_o the_o seed_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n though_o it_o be_v hot_a than_o the_o womb_n it_o will_v not_o be_v conceyve_v but_o putrify_v after_o conception_n the_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n cease_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n in_o fourm_v nourish_a and_o increase_v be_v leave_v unto_o the_o infant_n this_o one_o thing_n the_o womb_n perform_v it_o contain_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v the_o infant_n because_o the_o place_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o that_o which_o be_v place_v therein_o qvest._n xiii_o of_o vicious_a or_o faulty_a conception_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o mola_n that_o conception_n be_v make_v by_o the_o inbred_a propriety_n of_o the_o womb_n this_o among_o the_o rest_n manifest_o proove_v that_o into_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o save_v into_o this_o the_o seed_n be_v pour_v this_o power_n or_o efficacy_n be_v never_o stir_v up_o neither_o come_v into_o act_n so_o that_o conception_n be_v as_o proper_o the_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o chylification_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o that_o conception_n may_v be_v perfect_a the_o seed_n which_o be_v yield_v and_o retain_v must_v be_v pure_a and_o fruitful_a conception_n what_o be_v require_v to_o perfect_a conception_n by_o pure_a i_o understand_v with_o hypocrates_n that_o which_o be_v not_o sickly_a or_o disease_a neither_o yet_o mingle_v with_o blood_n for_o blood_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o generation_n till_o after_o the_o description_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v begin_v otherwise_o the_o seed_n be_v choke_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o blood_n neither_o at_o all_o attempt_v his_o work_n neither_o can_v it_o bring_v to_o perfection_n that_o it_o can_v have_v well_o begin_v again_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v unfruitful_a what_o hope_n can_v there_o be_v of_o a_o harvest_n to_o perfect_a conception_n there_o be_v further_o require_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o laudable_a temper_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o those_o who_o womb_n be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a or_o moist_a or_o dry_a above_o measure_n do_v not_o conceive_v as_o say_v hypocrates_n if_o therefore_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v want_v we_o can_v hope_v for_o a_o lawful_a conception_n but_o either_o there_o will_v be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o a_o deprave_a and_o vicious_a such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o mooncalf_n or_o mola_n for_o nature_n rather_o endeavour_v a_o imperfect_a why_o nature_n endevour_v a_o deprave_a conception_n rather_o than_o none_o &_o why_o and_o deprave_a conception_n than_o none_o at_o all_o because_o she_o be_v greedy_a of_o propagation_n and_o diligent_a to_o maintain_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o he_o kind_n of_o thing_n wherefore_o rather_o then_o she_o will_v do_v nothing_o she_o will_v endeavour_n any_o thing_n how_o imperfect_a soever_o so_o when_o nature_n make_v worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n she_o do_v
distinguish_v a_o mola_n from_o a_o infant_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n conception_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sterilibus_fw-la conceive_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o mola_n be_v fetch_v from_o these_o four_o the_o tumour_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o belly_n the_o motion_n milk_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gestation_n for_o the_o first_o the_o belly_n soon_o swell_v upon_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o mola_n then_o of_o a_o infant_n beside_o it_o be_v stiff_a stretch_v belly_n the_o tumour_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o carry_v with_o more_o difficulty_n for_o the_o motion_n if_o after_o the_o three_o and_o four_o month_n the_o woman_n feel_v no_o motion_n the_o conception_n be_v faulty_a for_o say_v hypocrates_n male_a infant_n do_v move_v the_o three_o month_n and_o female_n the_o four_o but_o the_o mola_n be_v altogether_o immovable_a unless_o it_o be_v accidental_o move_v together_o with_o the_o womb_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n in_o that_o case_n feel_v sometime_o a_o tremble_a and_o pant_a motion_n motion_n the_o motion_n we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o cause_v by_o the_o mola_n itself_o as_o from_o the_o womb_n which_o strive_v to_o shake_v off_o so_o unprofitable_a a_o burden_n beside_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mola_n and_o the_o infant_n be_v altogether_o unlike_a for_o the_o infant_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n turn_v himself_o and_o move_v every_o way_n the_o mola_n like_o a_o bowl_n or_o unwealdy_n bulk_n be_v roll_v to_o the_o right_a side_n or_o to_o the_o left_a as_o the_o womb_n do_v incline_v to_o either_o hand_n a_o mole_n press_v with_o the_o hand_n give_v way_n instant_o but_o present_o return_v thither_o again_o the_o infant_n as_o it_o yield_v not_o present_o so_o after_o it_o have_v give_v way_n it_o return_v not_o into_o the_o same_o place_n and_o position_n again_o the_o three_o sign_n of_o the_o mole_n hypocrates_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o milk_n this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o certain_a argument_n of_o the_o mola_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o milk_n in_o the_o pap_n but_o if_o the_o conception_n be_v legitimate_a there_o be_v milk_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o golden_a say_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v even_o than_o the_o milk_n bewray_v hypocrates_n 3._o signifi_n from_o the_o milk_n hypocrates_n it_o to_o the_o mother_n but_o if_o a_o mola_n be_v conceyve_v there_o be_v no_o milk_n generate_v amongst_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o sign_n so_o infallible_a as_o that_o which_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gestation_n for_o if_o the_o tumour_n of_o the_o belly_n continue_v after_o the_o eleaventh_o month_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o a_o dropsy_n we_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o infant_n but_o a_o mola_n that_o be_v conceive_v and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v bear_v a_o mola_n two_o yea_o three_o year_n aristotle_n also_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o a_o mola_n may_v endure_v in_o a_o woman_n body_n four_o year_n yea_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o her_o life_n so_o that_o why_o a_o molâ—_n may_v lie_v long_o in_o the_o womb_n &_o why_o she_o may_v grow_v old_a with_o it_o yea_o and_o die_v with_o it_o of_o another_o disease_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la he_o render_v the_o reason_n because_o say_v he_o be_v no_o creature_n it_o urge_v not_o the_o womb_n neither_o move_v therein_o as_o do_v the_o child_n who_o by_o kick_v seek_v a_o way_n out_o for_o himself_o moreover_o the_o mola_n breathe_v not_o neither_o need_v any_o aer_fw-la at_o all_o and_o therefore_o seek_v not_o passage_n for_o it_o the_o late_a writer_n add_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o have_v conceive_v a_o mola_n become_v pale_a lose_v all_o her_o colour_n yea_o and_o pine_v away_o in_o her_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o mola_n his_o nature_n and_o the_o sign_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o lawful_a conception_n qvest._n xiiii_o of_o monster_n and_o hermophradite_n to_o deprave_a and_o illegitimate_a conception_n must_v monster_n be_v refer_v concern_v which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v out_o of_o our_o way_n to_o give_v you_o some_o brief_a notice_n monster_n aristotle_n call_v excursion_n and_o digression_n of_o nature_n take_v his_o metaphor_n from_o traveller_n who_o wander_v out_o of_o their_o way_n yet_o go_v still_o on_o their_o intend_a journey_n for_o when_o nature_n can_v accomplish_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n that_o she_o intend_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v idle_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n incompetent_a to_o monster_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o monster_n her_o disposition_n she_o do_v what_o she_o can_v and_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o physics_n he_o define_v a_o monster_n to_o be_v a_o fault_n or_o error_n or_o prevarication_n of_o nature_n work_v for_o some_o end_n of_o which_o she_o be_v frustrate_v because_o of_o some_o principle_n corrupt_v monster_n happen_v many_o way_n and_o there_o be_v of_o they_o innumerable_a difference_n we_o will_v only_o handle_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o place_n because_o haply_o in_o another_o work_n we_o may_v be_v in_o this_o kind_n difference_n the_o difference_n more_o particular_a monster_n happen_v either_o when_o the_o sex_n be_v vitiate_a or_o when_o the_o conformation_n be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o sex_n when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a sex_n so_o that_o you_o may_v doubt_v sex_n monster_n in_o sex_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o male_a or_o a_o female_a or_o both_o as_o hermophradite_n bi-sexed_n hermophradites_n they_o call_v androgynas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o male_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v three_o hermophradites_n how_o many_o kind_n of_o hermophradites_n manner_n of_o way_n when_o in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la or_o interfaeminium_n that_o be_v the_o place_n between_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o fundament_n there_o appear_v a_o small_a woman_n privity_n again_o when_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o cod_n but_o without_o any_o avoid_n of_o excrement_n by_o it_o and_o three_o when_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o urine_n issue_v in_o female_n there_o be_v but_o one_o manner_n when_o a_o yard_n or_o virile_a member_n bear_v out_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o share-bone_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o genital_a in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o clitoris_n some_o add_v in_o man_n when_o there_o appear_v a_o small_a privity_n of_o a_o woman_n above_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n in_o woman_n when_o a_o yard_n appear_v at_o the_o leske_n or_o in_o the_o perinaeum_fw-la in_o conformation_n monster_n be_v more_o ordinary_a to_o conformation_n we_o refer_v figure_n conformation_n monster_n in_o conformation_n magnitude_n situation_n and_o number_n in_o figure_n monster_n happen_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prone_a or_o decline_a figure_n like_o a_o bruit_n beast_n if_o he_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o dog_n of_o a_o wolf_n a_o fox_n figure_n in_o figure_n a_o toad_n or_o such_o like_a in_o magnitude_n exceed_v or_o deficient_a if_o there_o be_v a_o unequal_a proportion_n magnitude_n magnitude_n of_o the_o part_n as_o a_o great_a head_n or_o again_o so_o little_a that_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n in_o situation_n as_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o nostril_n in_o the_o side_n the_o ear_n in_o the_o noll_n or_o such_o like_a in_o number_n exceed_v as_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o number_n situation_n number_n two_o body_n two_o head_n four_o arm_n or_o such_o like_a or_o deficient_a if_o it_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n no_o ear_n and_o the_o like_a concern_v the_o cause_n of_o monster_n diverse_a man_n be_v of_o diverse_a mind_n the_o divine_a refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o astrologer_n to_o the_o star_n alcabitius_n say_v there_o monster_n the_o cause_n of_o monster_n be_v certain_a degree_n in_o which_o if_o the_o moon_n be_v when_o a_o child_n be_v conceive_v the_o birth_n become_v monstrous_a we_o listen_v not_o to_o exclude_v the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o these_o thing_n but_o to_o speak_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o natural_a philosopher_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o all_o these_o aberration_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o cause_n the_o true_a cause_n material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o generation_n the_o matter_n be_v the_o seed_n the_o efficient_a or_o agent_n be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a the_o primary_n or_o principle_n cause_n be_v
double_a the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o the_o imagination_n the_o secondary_a be_v the_o instrument_n to_o wit_n the_o place_n and_o certain_a quality_n as_o heat_n the_o matter_n be_v in_o fault_n three_o way_n for_o it_o be_v either_o deficient_a matter_n monster_n from_o the_o matter_n or_o abundant_a or_o be_v diverse_o mix_v if_o there_o be_v want_n of_o spermaticall_a matter_n than_o the_o monster_n be_v deficient_a either_o in_o magnitude_n or_o in_o number_n if_o there_o be_v over_o plus_fw-fr of_o seed_n they_o become_v double-headed_n with_o four_o arm_n etc._n etc._n if_o there_o be_v a_o confuse_a permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n then_o be_v monster_n generate_v of_o diverse_a kind_n as_o upon_o sodomy_n and_o unnatural_a africa_n why_o so_o many_o monster_n in_o egypt_n &_o africa_n copulation_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n horrible_a monster_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n so_o aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o egypt_n and_o africa_n where_o beast_n of_o diverse_a kind_n meet_v at_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n or_o in_o the_o desert-place_n and_o mismatch_n themselves_o there_o be_v often_o many_o monster_n generate_v and_o thus_o come_v monster_n arise_v from_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o agent_n or_o efficient_a the_o difference_n of_o monster_n from_o the_o efficient_a efficient_a monster_n may_v happen_v diverse_a way_n the_o primary_n agent_n as_o we_o say_v be_v either_o the_o formative_a faculty_n or_o the_o imagination_n the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n we_o shall_v show_v a_o little_a after_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n here_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o a_o strong_a imagination_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v form_n even_o as_o say_v they_o the_o superior_a intelligence_n in_o the_o heaven_n do_v produce_v the_o form_n of_o metal_n plant_n and_o creature_n we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o precinct_n of_o pisa_n a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o female_a child_n full_a of_o hair_n like_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o camel_n because_o say_v the_o author_n she_o be_v wont_a to_o kneel_v before_o the_o picture_n of_o john_n baptist_n clothe_v in_o camel_n hair_n the_o secondary_a agent_n be_v the_o hear_v history_n a_o history_n or_o the_o place_n of_o conception_n hear_v have_v a_o fiery_a mobility_n or_o quick_a motion_n form_v sundry_a shape_n of_o body_n and_o work_v the_o matter_n into_o diverse_a fashion_n the_o perversion_n also_o the_o evil_a conformation_n of_o the_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o deprave_a figure_n and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o common_a place_n at_o this_o time_n wherein_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o thing_n reserve_v myself_o to_o hereafter_o for_o the_o particular_a prosecution_n hitherto_o we_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o conception_n now_o it_o follow_v concern_v the_o conformation_n qvest._n xv._o whether_o all_o the_o part_n be_v form_v together_o this_o question_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o full_o of_o obscurity_n that_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v only_o know_v to_o god_n &_o nature_n for_o what_o be_v more_o divine_a than_o the_o first_o conformation_n of_o question_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o question_n a_o man_n what_o more_o admirable_a what_o more_o secret_a this_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n inspire_v from_o above_o acknowledge_v i_o will_v confess_v before_o the_o o_o lord_n because_o i_o be_o wonderful_a make_v thy_o eye_n see_v i_o before_o i_o be_v shape_v etc._n etc._n see_v therefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a capacity_n which_o god_n wot_v be_v circumscribe_v within_o very_o narrow_a limit_n if_o to_o make_v some_o overture_n thereof_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a more_o liberty_n to_o myself_o i_o desire_v all_o those_o that_o desire_v with_o i_o herein_o to_o be_v inform_v not_o to_o impute_v it_o to_o my_o wander_a wit_n but_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_n because_o therefore_o as_o by_o the_o collision_n of_o stone_n fire_n be_v beat_v out_o so_o by_o the_o ventilation_n or_o skitmish_n of_o adversary_n opinion_n the_o truth_n come_v best_a to_o be_v know_v we_o will_v first_o with_o your_o patience_n see_v what_o the_o ancient_n have_v conceyve_v of_o this_o matter_n alemaeon_n thought_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v first_o of_o all_o form_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o for_o that_o in_o infant_n the_o head_n be_v great_a in_o his_o proportion_n opinion_n alcmaeons_n opinion_n then_o any_o other_o of_o the_o part_n it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v read_v in_o hypocrates_n his_o epidemia_n that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v according_a unto_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o head_n as_o if_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v form_v by_o the_o head_n and_o have_v dependency_n therefrom_o galen_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la &_o flatonis_fw-la remember_v that_o pelops_n teach_v public_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n the_o pelops_n pelops_n same_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o persian_a philosopher_n who_o avicen_n call_v theseus_n perseus_n syamor_n theseus_n or_o syamor_n other_o syamor_n cabronensis_n but_o because_o the_o brain_n be_v only_o the_o author_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o the_o principal_a faculty_n which_o the_o infant_n have_v no_o need_n of_o in_o his_o first_o conformation_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o brain_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o the_o other_o spermaticall_a part_n democratus_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la democratus_n democratus_n do_v think_v that_o the_o outward_a part_n be_v first_o form_v &_o afterward_o the_o inward_a part_n as_o artificer_n be_v wont_v first_o rude_o to_o frame_v the_o model_n of_o creature_n in_o wood_n or_o stone_n before_o they_o cut_v out_o the_o more_o curious_a line_n orpheus_n thought_n that_o a_o creature_n be_v form_v as_o a_o net_n be_v knit_v that_o be_v in_o order_n empedocles_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v first_o form_v the_o stoyck_v all_o the_o part_n opinion_n orpheus_n empedocles_n aristotle_n opinion_n together_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o of_o all_o form_v and_o by_o and_o from_o it_o all_o the_o part_n be_v produce_v which_o as_o a_o child_n enfranchise_v by_o the_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o rule_v and_o dispense_v the_o whole_a body_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a principle_n the_o first_o liver_n the_o first_o mover_n the_o first_o that_o make_v blood_n because_o it_o die_v last_o of_o all_o now_o that_o that_o die_v last_o live_v also_o first_o that_o the_o heart_n die_v arist_n the_o heart_n die_v last_o after_o gal._n &_o arist_n last_o beside_o that_o we_o be_v teach_v it_o by_o daily_a experience_n galen_n also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la death_n never_o follow_v say_v he_o unless_o the_o heart_n be_v first_o affect_v with_o a_o immoderate_a distemper_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o the_o father_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o family_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n shall_v be_v create_v before_o the_o cater_n or_o steward_n which_o be_v the_o liver_n this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_a family_n opinion_n auicens_fw-la opinion_n seem_v to_o follow_v which_o also_o he_o establish_v by_o some_o reason_n because_o the_o creature_n can_v be_v nourish_v unless_o he_o live_v and_o participate_v of_o the_o influence_n of_o heat_n now_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o natural_a heat_n again_o in_o the_o first_o day_n after_o conception_n the_o formative_a faculty_n need_v no_o nourishment_n because_o there_o be_v no_o notable_a resolution_n or_o expense_n in_o the_o part_n but_o of_o heat_n and_o vital_a spirit_n there_o be_v always_o need_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v form_v before_o the_o liver_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v long_v since_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o physician_n for_o that_o confute_v aristotle_n opinion_n confute_v it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a nor_o the_o first_o principle_n we_o have_v already_o prove_v sufficient_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o first_o book_n now_o that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o generate_v may_v be_v demonstrate_v both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n which_o two_o be_v the_o most_o unpartial_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n by_o sense_n because_o there_o always_o appear_v
male_a child_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o generous_a disposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d noble_o mind_v and_o strong_a of_o body_n if_o from_o the_o man_n there_o issue_v masculine_a seed_n from_o the_o woman_n feminine_a and_o the_o masculine_a prevail_v a_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n male_n will_v be_v generate_v but_o less_o generous_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o former_a if_o from_o the_o woman_n there_o issue_v masculine_a seed_n from_o the_o man_n feminine_a and_o the_o masculine_a overcome_v a_o male_n will_v be_v generate_v but_o womanish_a soft_a base_a and_o effeminate_a the_o very_a like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o female_n for_o if_o from_o both_o the_o parent_n do_v issue_v feminine_a seed_n a_o female_a will_v be_v procreate_v most_o weak_a and_o womanish_a which_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aquescentes_fw-la soft_a waterish_a and_o loose_a body_n if_o from_o the_o woman_n proceed_v a_o feminine_a seed_n and_o from_o the_o man_n a_o masculine_a and_o yet_o the_o feminine_a overcome_v woman_n be_v beget_v bold_a and_o moderate_a if_o from_o the_o man_n proceed_v feminine_a seed_n and_o from_o the_o woman_n masculine_a and_o the_o woman_n female_n a_o threefold_a generation_n of_o female_n seed_n prevail_v woman_n be_v beget_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fierce_a and_o mannish_a the_o temper_n therefore_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o victory_n in_o the_o permixtion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n that_o be_v of_o male_n and_o female_n which_o cause_n be_v also_o not_o a_o little_a assist_v by_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n for_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v male_a child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o right_a side_n female_n in_o the_o left_a the_o three_o similitude_n remain_v which_o consist_v altogether_o in_o the_o figure_n form_n and_o accident_n individuum_fw-la the_o similitude_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la of_o the_o individuum_fw-la this_o galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la will_v have_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o part_n and_o in_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o member_n by_o this_o one_o be_v white_a another_o black_a one_o hawk_n nose_v another_o flat_a or_o saddle_n nosed_a in_o this_o similitude_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la consist_v all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n which_o we_o will_v mince_v as_o small_a as_o we_o can_v that_o it_o may_v be_v digest_v without_o labour_n from_o hence_o take_v our_o beginning_n the_o infant_n sometime_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o mother_n sometime_o altogether_o like_o the_o father_n other_o sometime_o like_o they_o both_o that_o be_v in_o some_o part_n resemble_v the_o mother_n in_o other_o the_o father_n oftentimes_o he_o resemble_v neither_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o mother_n but_o the_o grandfather_n or_o the_o great_a grandfather_n sometime_o he_o will_v be_v like_o a_o unknown_a friend_n as_o for_o example_n a_o aethiopian_a or_o such_o like_o who_o never_o have_v hand_n in_o his_o generation_n of_o all_o these_o similitude_n we_o have_v many_o example_n in_o author_n of_o approve_a credit_n the_o people_n call_v cammatae_n have_v common_a wife_n and_o every_o man_n choose_v his_o childeren_n similitude_n diverse_a example_n of_o this_o similitude_n or_o refuse_v they_o as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o like_a unto_o himself_o among_o the_o chinian_o the_o child_n be_v like_o their_o father_n in_o their_o nose_n their_o eye_n their_o forehead_n and_o their_o beard_n there_o have_v be_v in_o certain_a stock_n and_o tribe_n sign_n which_o they_o call_v signa_fw-la gentilitia_fw-la that_o be_v stocke-marke_n as_o to_o the_o spartan_n and_o theban_n a_o lance_n some_o have_v a_o star_n thyestes_n a_o crab_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o their_o body_n from_o their_o birth_n and_o these_o sometime_o be_v extinguish_v in_o their_o child_n and_o grand_a child_n but_o after_o a_o long_a time_n appear_v again_o in_o their_o posterity_n deleucus_n and_o his_o posterity_n have_v in_o their_o thigh_n the_o fashion_n and_o representation_n of_o a_o anchor_n julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n although_o she_o play_v false_a and_o have_v many_o copesmate_n yet_o all_o her_o child_n be_v like_o her_o husband_n be_v ask_v what_o art_n she_o have_v for_o that_o convayance_n she_o answer_v witty_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n honest_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o of_o her_o profession_n that_o she_o never_o take_v in_o her_o passenger_n till_o her_o ship_n be_v fraught_v i_o pass_v by_o what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o lentuli_n and_o the_o macrocephali_n it_o will_v concern_v we_o more_o to_o spend_v our_o time_n in_o the_o search_n after_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o the_o form_n and_o feature_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o opinion_n the_o first_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o refer_v this_o likeness_n to_o the_o imagination_n the_o arabian_n opinion_n full_a of_o controversy_n empedocles_n the_o pythagorean_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o likeness_n only_o to_o the_o imagination_n who_o force_n be_v so_o great_a that_o as_o it_o oftentimes_o change_v the_o body_n of_o the_o imaginer_n so_o also_o it_o transfer_v his_o efficacy_n into_o the_o seed_n conceive_v the_o arabian_n attribute_v so_o much_o to_o imagination_n that_o they_o think_v the_o soul_n may_v so_o far_o be_v elevate_v by_o imagination_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o only_o work_v upon_o it_o own_o body_n but_o also_o upon_o a_o other_o and_o that_o soul_n so_o elevate_v and_o ennoble_v be_v able_a to_o change_v the_o element_n to_o heal_v disease_n to_o weaken_v who_o they_o list_v to_o work_v miracle_n and_o final_o to_o exercise_v a_o kind_n of_o command_n over_o all_o kind_n of_o matter_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 12_o problem_n of_o his_o ten_o section_n acknowledge_v this_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o the_o conception_n and_o infant_n conceive_v for_o he_o ask_v aristotle_n aristotle_n the_o question_n why_o the_o offspring_n of_o man_n be_v so_o unlike_o one_o to_o another_o and_o make_v answer_v because_o in_o man_n the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o cogitation_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o wit_n do_v imprint_v many_o and_o diverse_a mark_n and_o several_a impression_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr theriaca_fw-la ad_fw-la pisonem_fw-la i_o counsel_v say_v he_o a_o aethyopian_a that_o he_o galen_n a_o history_n out_o of_o galen_n may_v beget_v a_o white_a and_o beautiful_a child_n to_o set_v at_o his_o bed_n foot_n a_o fair_a picture_n upon_o which_o his_o wife_n may_v wist_o look_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o conception_n he_o obey_v my_o counsel_n and_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o hessodus_n forbid_v woman_n to_o have_v company_n with_o their_o husband_n when_o they_o return_v from_o a_o funeral_n but_o when_o they_o come_v from_o banquet_n and_o disport_n for_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o story_n of_o a_o sabine_a wife_n of_o who_o sir_n thomas_n more_o write_v a_o elegant_a verse_n and_o s._n hierom_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o genesis_n make_v mention_n jerom._n s._n jerom._n of_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v suspect_v for_o a_o adultress_n because_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o child_n no_o way_n like_o her_o husband_n but_o clear_v her_o honesty_n because_o she_o show_v a_o picture_n in_o her_o chamber_n like_o the_o child_n she_o bring_v forth_o thus_o jacob_n in_o the_o 30._o of_o genesis_n cunning_o make_v jacob_n jacob_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o a_o spot_a fleece_n by_o lay_v before_o the_o ewe_n spot_v rodd_n pliny_n in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n remember_v many_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o fernelius_n in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o his_o physiologia_fw-la conceive_v that_o the_o imagination_n only_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o similitude_n of_o the_o feature_n by_o which_o alone_o he_o think_v the_o faculty_n which_o fernelius_n fernelius_n form_v the_o figure_n be_v lead_v and_o govern_v but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o make_v the_o imagination_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o similitude_n for_o neither_o the_o imagination_n nor_o any_o other_o faculty_n which_o have_v knowledge_n join_v alone_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o imagination_n alone_o thereto_o be_v able_a to_o work_v unless_o it_o have_v his_o object_n present_a by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v move_v now_o we_o know_v that_o a_o child_n often_o resemble_v one_o who_o the_o mother_n never_o know_v add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o coition_n all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v almost_o intercept_v so_o as_o the_o form_n faculty_n can_v scarce_o receive_v or_o conceive_v those_o imagination_n again_o if_o the_o imagination_n alone_o
womb_n say_v he_o have_v peculiar_a disposition_n breed_v with_o it_o which_o cause_n abortment_n and_o among_o those_o disposition_n he_o account_v the_o narrowness_n thereof_o wherefore_o the_o infant_n seek_v nourishment_n and_o the_o womb_n not_o admit_v further_o distension_n do_v make_v the_o birth_n the_o particular_a cause_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n because_o man_n only_o among_o all_o creature_n have_v the_o time_n and_o space_n of_o gestation_n and_o birth_n very_o diverse_a and_o different_a birth_n the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o which_o difference_n the_o cause_n also_o be_v as_o different_a first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o bruit_n beast_n be_v at_o certain_a time_n provoke_v to_o generation_n as_o therefore_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coition_n be_v certain_a so_o also_o be_v the_o time_n wherein_o they_o bring_v forth_o mankind_n because_o at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n he_o be_v fit_n for_o generation_n do_v at_o all_o season_n also_o bring_v forth_o his_o burden_n now_o the_o limit_n of_o gestation_n and_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v manifold_a and_o diverse_a not_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a agent_n that_o be_v of_o nature_n for_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o in_o man_n and_o in_o beast_n the_o motion_n one_o and_o one_o establish_a law_n but_o the_o variety_n come_v from_o the_o diversity_n matter_n the_o diversity_n be_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o matter_n which_o in_o a_o man_n undergo_v manifold_a alteration_n more_o than_o in_o a_o beast_n for_o bruit_n beast_n use_v always_o the_o same_o simple_a diet_n a_o man_n do_v not_o only_o vary_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o repast_n the_o other_o creature_n after_o they_o have_v conceive_v will_v no_o cause_n the_o 1._o cause_n more_o admit_v the_o male_a which_o be_v not_o so_o with_o a_o woman_n whence_o come_v no_o small_a alteration_n in_o second_o the_o second_o the_o 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small_a or_o shallow_a because_o the_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n be_v inflame_v so_o that_o the_o chest_n respiration_n how_o by_o the_o respiration_n can_v move_v or_o be_v enlarge_v in_o all_o his_o dimension_n in_o inspiration_n nor_o yet_o be_v free_o collect_v or_o gather_v up_o together_o in_o expiration_n as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o former_a where_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v be_v not_o taint_v or_o violate_v but_o only_o the_o brain_n frequent_a also_o it_o be_v and_o quick_a often_o return_v because_o of_o the_o necessity_n impose_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o ague_n for_o so_o the_o shallow_a breathe_n be_v recompense_v by_o often_o breathe_v second_o these_o frenzy_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o voice_n for_o in_o the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o voice_n how_o by_o the_o voice_n brain_n the_o voice_n be_v base_a they_o cry_v out_o spurn_v and_o bite_v any_o that_o come_v near_o they_o contrariwise_o in_o the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o midriff_n the_o voice_n be_v 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frenzy_n a_o true_a frenzy_n &_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o midriff_n other_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o frenzy_n to_o a_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n in_o all_o correspondency_n between_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o because_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n be_v more_o correspondent_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o yet_o when_o that_o be_v inflame_v there_o follow_v not_o always_o a_o perpetual_a frenzy_n we_o do_v worthy_o search_v far_o for_o the_o cause_n we_o therefore_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a concur_v in_o this_o business_n to_o wit_n a_o wonderful_a connexion_n cause_n the_o true_a cause_n and_o society_n of_o these_o two_o part_n and_o then_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n the_o society_n be_v by_o nerve_n which_o communicate_v both_o heat_n and_o a_o vaporous_a spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o continual_a and_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n drive_v up_o with_o force_n and_o violence_n smoky_a vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n for_o if_o you_o only_o admit_v the_o society_n or_o sympathy_n of_o the_o nerve_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o frenzy_n fall_v out_o when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v inflame_v which_o have_v notable_a stomachicall_a sinew_n which_o from_o the_o brain_n be_v insert_v into_o it_o qvest._n ii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n a_o philosophical_a discourse_n the_o busy_a wit_n of_o man_n observe_v the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n have_v long_o travel_v to_o imitate_v the_o same_o and_o in_o make_v experiment_n have_v frame_v excellent_a and_o admirable_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n while_o every_o one_o carry_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n about_o himself_o which_o haply_o he_o little_o remember_v or_o he_o every_o man_n carry_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n about_o he_o think_v upon_o and_o that_o be_v the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o from_o the_o day_n of_o birth_n till_o the_o day_n of_o death_n never_o cease_v but_o move_v continual_o by_o what_o engine_n &_o pulley_n what_o poise_n and_o counterpoise_n what_o affluency_n and_o refluency_n this_o perpetuity_n be_v accomplish_v we_o imagine_v will_v neither_o be_v unprofitable_a nor_o unpleasant_a to_o understand_v especial_o to_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o admirable_a work_n of_o god_n in_o this_o little_a world_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o his_o great_a administration_n in_o the_o great_a we_o read_v of_o aristotle_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n in_o chalcide_n and_o observe_v the_o sevenfold_a ebb_a and_o flow_v in_o one_o day_n &_o a_o night_n of_o the_o euripus_n ornarrow_a frith_n between_o aulis_n and_o death_n the_o cause_n of_o aristot_n death_n the_o island_n eubra_n and_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o pine_v away_o even_o to_o death_n with_o sorrow_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o every_o man_n when_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n but_o into_o his_o bosom_n and_o feel_v there_o a_o continual_a pulsation_n by_o which_o he_o know_v his_o own_o life_n be_v govern_v shall_v also_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v what_o manner_n of_o engine_n this_o be_v which_o be_v so_o small_a that_o he_o may_v cover_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n have_v yet_o such_o diversity_n of_o move_a cause_n therein_o especial_o watch_n the_o heart_n compare_v to_o a_o small_a watch_n consider_v that_o a_o little_a skill_n to_o clear_v and_o dress_v the_o wheel_n may_v keep_v this_o watch_n of_o his_o life_n in_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o will_v fur_n up_o and_o stand_v in_o his_o dissolution_n we_o will_v therefore_o a_o little_a pain_n ourselves_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o manifold_a difficulty_n wherein_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v so_o entangle_v that_o some_o not_o mere_o learn_v have_v think_v that_o they_o be_v only_o know_v to_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o to_o none_o other_o the_o motion_n therefore_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v double_a one_o natural_a the_o other_o deprave_a the_o motion_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n double_a the_o natural_a motion_n natural_a we_o call_v the_o pulse_n the_o other_o we_o call_v palpitation_n the_o one_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a faculty_n the_o other_o from_o a_o unnatural_a distemper_n the_o one_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o a_o passion_n our_o discourse_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o the_o natural_a motion_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o dilatation_n call_v diastole_n a_o contraction_n call_v systole_n and_o a_o double_a rest_n between_o they_o aristotle_n imagine_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o motion_n to_o be_v heat_n but_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o cause_n aristotle_n conceire_n of_o the_o cause_n continual_a affluence_n of_o oily_a moisture_n which_o as_o continual_o be_v consume_v as_o it_o be_v minister_v even_o as_o oil_n put_v to_o a_o lamp_n but_o the_o dilatation_n say_v he_o come_v from_o
ebullition_n or_o boil_a of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o it_o rise_v and_o occupi_v a_o large_a place_n yea_o and_o pour_v itself_o out_o into_o all_o the_o cavity_n adjoin_v thereto_o and_o this_o he_o illustrate_v by_o a_o example_n take_v from_o boil_a water_n water_n when_o it_o boil_v rise_v up_o and_o occupi_v large_a place_n than_o it_o do_v example_n a_o pregnant_a example_n before_o but_o if_o you_o blow_v cold_a air_n into_o it_o it_o present_o fall_v right_o so_o be_v it_o say_v he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n the_o heat_n boil_v up_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o cold_a air_n we_o draw_v in_o by_o inspiration_n settle_v it_o again_o and_o this_o be_v far_o prove_v because_o the_o pulse_n of_o young_a man_n be_v more_o lively_a and_o strong_a than_o of_o old_a of_o whole_a man_n then_o of_o sick_a of_o wake_v man_n then_o of_o sleep_v instance_n another_o instance_n because_o their_o heat_n be_v more_o vehement_a and_o the_o fervour_n or_o work_n of_o their_o blood_n more_o manifest_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o probable_a and_o carry_v i_o must_v needs_o say_v a_o great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o if_o they_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o anatomy_n they_o will_v be_v find_v but_o light_n herein_o be_v the_o philosopher_n error_n that_o he_o understand_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v distend_v or_o dilate_v because_o error_n wherein_o be_v the_o philosopher_n error_n it_o be_v fill_v contrariwise_o the_o anatomist_n understand_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v fill_v because_o it_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o deprave_a motion_n or_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v distend_v indeed_o because_o it_o be_v fill_v either_o with_o water_n or_o with_o vapour_n but_o in_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a it_o be_v dilate_v by_o a_o inbred_a comparison_n comparison_n power_n of_o his_o own_o and_o be_v dilate_v draw_v in_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o so_o be_v fill_v like_v as_o a_o smith_n bellows_n be_v open_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o smith_n be_v fill_v with_o air_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o bladder_n while_o they_o be_v fill_v be_v distend_v those_o fill_n in_o the_o dilatation_n these_o dilate_v in_o the_o fill_n beside_o this_o conceit_n of_o aristotle_n other_o have_v diverse_o devise_v concern_v this_o motion_n hiracledus_fw-la erosistratus_fw-la hiracledus_fw-la erasistratus_n hiracledus_n erithreus_n conceive_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a faculty_n together_o auerrhoe_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o appetent_fw-la and_o sentient_a soul_n and_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v but_o the_o instrument_n which_o the_o appetite_n use_v other_o think_v auerrhoe_n auerrhoe_n that_o nature_n only_o move_v the_o heart_n because_o alone_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la or_o beginning_n opinion_n other_o opinion_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v other_o that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o contraction_n mere_o natural_a the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n fall_v down_o with_o their_o own_o weight_n like_v as_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v tremor_n or_o the_o shake_a palsy_n the_o faculty_n palsy_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o snake_a palsy_n of_o the_o soul_n continual_o raise_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o weight_n bear_v it_o down_o again_o whence_o the_o perpetual_a shake_n proceed_v but_o truth_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o tremble_v but_o a_o constant_a and_o orderly_a motion_n neither_o be_v the_o contraction_n cause_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o buckle_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o itself_o but_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o contraction_n whereby_o it_o hurl_v motion_n the_o kind_n of_o motion_n forth_o as_o the_o lightning_n pass_v through_o the_o whole_a heaven_n his_o spirit_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o exclude_v oftentimes_o not_o without_o violence_n the_o fume_a vapour_n into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n but_o before_o we_o set_v down_o our_o resolution_n concern_v this_o matter_n a_o few_o thing_n be_v to_o motion_n voluntary_a motion_n be_v first_o establish_v there_o be_v a_o threefold_a motion_n violent_a animal_n and_o natural_a of_o violent_a motion_n none_o at_o all_o can_v be_v perpetual_a whereupon_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o no_o art_n can_v make_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n animal_n motion_n be_v all_o voluntary_a this_o galen_n well_o describe_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la musculorum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o can_v settle_v and_o appease_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v or_o do_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n and_o again_o move_v or_o do_v that_o be_v at_o rest_n or_o be_v not_o do_v that_o action_n or_o motion_n be_v true_o voluntary_a if_o moreover_o thou_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n swift_a or_o flower_n often_o or_o seldome_a at_o thy_o pleasure_n these_o action_n be_v obedient_a to_o thy_o will_n final_o the_o natural_a motion_n be_v manifold_a as_o a_o thing_n may_v diverse_a way_n manifold_a natural_a motion_n manifold_a be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a there_o be_v one_o simple_a natural_a motion_n which_o be_v accomplish_v only_o by_o nature_n and_o the_o elementary_a form_n with_o this_o motion_n heavy_a thing_n move_v downward_o and_o light_a thing_n upward_o second_o all_o motion_n be_v call_v natural_a which_o be_v oppose_v to_o violent_a motion_n so_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n though_o they_o be_v voluntary_a be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a if_o they_o be_v natural_o dispose_v three_o all_o motion_n be_v call_v natural_a which_o be_v not_o animal_n that_o be_v voluntary_a so_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o nature_n &_o again_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v of_o nature_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o galen_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la deliver_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o faculty_n the_o one_o animal_n the_o other_o natural_a understand_v all_o that_o to_o be_v natural_a which_o be_v not_o animal_n or_o voluntary_a now_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_a in_o the_o three_o acception_n question_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v that_o it_o depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o will_n nor_o simple_o upon_o nature_n but_o upon_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v natural_a not_o upon_o the_o will_n because_o we_o can_v neither_o stay_v it_o nor_o set_v it_o go_v again_o neither_o slacken_v nor_o hasten_v it_o at_o our_o pleasure_n not_o simple_o upon_o nature_n for_o in_o a_o body_n that_o be_v animate_v that_o be_v that_o have_v a_o soul_n nothing_o move_v but_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o form_n than_o one_o and_o more_o beginner_n of_o motion_n than_o one_o which_o true_a and_o solid_a philosophy_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o soul_n be_v the_o nature_n itself_o of_o the_o creature_n which_o that_o it_o may_v preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o itself_o move_v the_o heart_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n reboyl_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n when_o we_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_a we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v from_o a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v natural_a all_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o do_v evident_o show_v there_o be_v three_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o efficient_a the_o end_n or_o final_a cause_n and_o efficient_a three_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o efficient_a the_o instrument_n all_o natural_a the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o imploi_v itself_o whole_o about_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n which_o by_o that_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v bring_v forth_o for_o in_o the_o diastole_n or_o dilatation_n it_o draw_v blood_n and_o air_n in_o the_o systole_n or_o contraction_n it_o draw_v out_o the_o spirit_n already_o make_v and_o their_o excrement_n the_o final_a cause_n which_o you_o may_v call_v either_o the_o use_n or_o the_o necessity_n at_o your_o pleasure_n final_a the_o final_a be_v threefold_a the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spirituous_a substance_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o temper_v and_o moderate_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n that_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a motion_n the_o heart_n shall_v be_v inflame_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v ventilate_v with_o air_n as_o with_o a_o fan_n and_o the_o expurgation_n of_o smoky_a or_o fume_a vapour_n the_o instrument_n also_o of_o this_o motion_n be_v natural_a not_o animal_n galen_n
and_o nature_n have_v here_o very_o wise_o ordain_v that_o although_o this_o action_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o so_o natural_a for_o the_o voluntary_a why_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o respiration_n shall_v be_v partly_o voluntary_a preservation_n of_o life_n yet_o there_o shall_v also_o be_v in_o it_o some_o command_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v often_o very_o profitable_a to_o stay_v the_o breath_n and_o often_o to_o thrust_v it_o out_o with_o extraordinary_a violence_n if_o we_o be_v to_o give_v very_o diligent_a ear_n to_o any_o thing_n if_o to_o pass_v through_o any_o unsavoury_a or_o noisome_a place_n if_o we_o fall_v or_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o water_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v our_o breath_n on_o the_o contrary_a to_o blow_v up_o any_o thing_n to_o wind_v a_o home_n or_o sound_v a_o trumpet_n to_o blow_v the_o fire_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o breath_n with_o extraordinary_a violence_n now_o in_o a_o word_n we_o will_v satisfy_v the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n and_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o say_v that_o man_n respire_v when_o they_o sleep_v but_o in_o sleep_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o election_n or_o will_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o double_a will_n as_o scaliger_n say_v one_o from_o election_n proper_a to_o man_n and_o man_n awake_v the_o other_o from_o instinct_n and_o this_o be_v in_o man_n a_o sleep_n and_o in_o bruit_n beast_n the_o motion_n double_a will_n be_v double_a of_o respiration_n when_o we_o sleep_v be_v by_o instinct_n neither_o be_v all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n idle_a in_o sleep_n or_o extinguish_v in_o those_o disease_n before_o name_v but_o in_o sleep_n they_o be_v remit_v as_o galen_n say_v not_o intermit_v for_o even_o the_o muscle_n have_v a_o motion_n which_o we_o call_v tonieum_fw-la metum_fw-la arigid_a motion_n especial_o the_o two_o sphincter_n muscle_n and_o in_o the_o disease_n they_o be_v deprave_a â—â—_o motus_fw-la tonic_n â—â—_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v not_o weary_v with_o continual_a respiration_n be_v because_o there_o be_v continual_a use_n and_o necessity_n of_o it_o although_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o even_a respiration_n be_v constrain_v weari_v the_o creature_n much_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o that_o affirm_v this_o respiration_n to_o be_v mere_o voluntary_a allege_v that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o stay_v it_o when_o we_o will_v and_o to_o move_v it_o when_o we_o will_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o be_v proper_o and_o absolute_o a_o voluntary_a action_n which_o may_v be_v stay_v at_o our_o pleasure_n when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o again_o do_v when_o it_o be_v stay_v but_o respiration_n be_v no_o such_o action_n for_o if_o the_o respiration_n be_v altogether_o stay_v as_o in_o those_o who_o history_n be_v above_o mention_v then_o be_v the_o creature_n life_n extinguish_v and_o the_o respiration_n can_v again_o be_v move_v and_o for_o the_o two_o other_o argument_n that_o respiration_n be_v by_o animal_n instrument_n &_o that_o in_o a_o frenzy_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o respiration_n be_v vitiate_a i_o answer_v that_o they_o prove_v indeed_o that_o in_o respiration_n there_o be_v somewhat_o voluntary_a but_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o natural_a we_o therefore_o do_v determine_v that_o respiration_n be_v a_o mix_a action_n and_o to_o it_o do_v concur_v both_o principle_n join_v together_o the_o brayn_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n and_o determination_n the_o determination_n the_o natural_a faculty_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n and_o discourse_n of_o respiration_n the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n we_o see_v be_v two_o distinct_a motion_n yet_o so_o near_o of_o kin_n as_o man_n do_v not_o ordinary_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o we_o will_v therefore_o in_o a_o word_n tell_v you_o wherein_o they_o differ_v and_o wherein_o they_o agree_v they_o agree_v in_o that_o that_o they_o both_o serve_v one_o faculty_n that_o be_v the_o vital_a for_o they_o be_v both_o ordain_v only_o for_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n moreover_o they_o have_v both_o one_o final_a cause_n a_o threefould_a necessity_n of_o nutrition_n temperation_n and_o expurgation_n nourishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n temper_v of_o the_o heat_n and_o purge_n of_o smoky_a vapour_n three_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o motion_n for_o both_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o systole_n and_o a_o diastole_n and_o a_o double_a rest_n between_o they_o but_o in_o these_o thing_n they_o differ_v that_o the_o pulse_n be_v a_o natural_a motion_n continual_a not_o interrupt_v and_o without_o all_o power_n of_o the_o will_n respiration_n be_v free_a and_o cease_v some_o while_n at_o our_o pleasure_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v only_a nature_n of_o respiration_n nature_n and_o the_o soul_n together_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o pulse_n be_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n of_o respiration_n the_o muscle_n the_o pulse_n be_v from_o the_o heart_n respiration_n not_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o for_o the_o heart_n final_o the_o heart_n beat_v five_o time_n for_o one_o motion_n of_o respiration_n last_o whether_o be_v the_o pulse_n or_o respiration_n more_o necessary_a or_o more_o noble_a more_o noble_a respiration_n whether_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o necessary_a the_o pulse_n or_o respiration_n sure_o be_v the_o pulse_n because_o his_o instrument_n the_o heart_n be_v more_o noble_a his_o effect_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o air_n and_o the_o end_n be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o serve_v for_o the_o end_n but_o respiration_n be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o pulse_n but_o now_o for_o their_o necessity_n there_o need_v a_o distinction_n there_o be_v one_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o another_o of_o the_o artery_n the_o pulse_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o necessary_a for_o life_n then_o respirution_n but_o the_o particular_a pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v less_o necessary_a than_o respiration_n for_o though_o the_o artery_n be_v bind_v or_o intercept_v the_o creature_n die_v not_o present_o but_o if_o the_o respiration_n be_v stop_v he_o be_v present_o extinguish_v qvest._n xi_o of_o the_o temperament_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n concern_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o lung_n there_o be_v question_n among_o the_o master_n of_o our_o art_n some_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o active_a quality_n to_o be_v cold_a other_o reason_n of_o what_o temper_n the_o lung_n be_v that_o they_o be_v cold_a reason_n to_o be_v hot_a those_o that_o will_v have_v they_o cold_a give_v these_o reason_n for_o their_o assertion_n first_o because_o their_o whole_a frame_n and_o structure_n consist_v of_o spermaticall_a that_o be_v cold_a part_n these_o be_v the_o gristly_a artery_n the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o the_o venal_a artery_n second_o because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o refrigerate_v the_o heart_n wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o fan_n of_o the_o heart_n three_o because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o cold_a disease_n as_o obstruction_n shortness_n of_o wind_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o knottines_n call_v tubercula_fw-la four_o because_o they_o abound_v with_o phlegmatic_a and_o cold_a humour_n which_o be_v discern_v by_o that_o we_o cough_v up_o last_o they_o allege_v a_o authority_n and_o a_o reason_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n the_o authority_n for_o authority_n authority_n that_o he_o say_v the_o lung_n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n cold_a and_o be_v far_o cool_v by_o inspiration_n hypocrates_n ground_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v this_o argument_n be_v where_o he_o say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimentis_fw-la the_o lung_n do_v draw_v a_o nourishment_n contrary_n to_o their_o body_n whereas_o all_o other_o part_n draw_v hypocrates_n a_o reason_n draw_v from_o hypocrates_n that_o which_o be_v like_a to_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o reason_n thus_o the_o lung_n draw_v unto_o themselves_o blood_n attenuate_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v therewith_o nourish_v that_o blood_n be_v very_o hot_a their_o substance_n if_o hypocrates_n say_v true_a who_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v deceive_v any_o man_n nor_o never_o to_o have_v be_v deceive_v himself_o must_v needs_o be_v cold_a but_o these_o argument_n may_v thus_o be_v answer_v argument_n answer_v to_o the_o argument_n to_o the_o first_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o frothy_a blood_n to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o refrigerate_v and_o cool_v the_o heart_n not_o by_o their_o own_o temperament_n but_o because_o they_o draw_v and_o contain_v outward_a air_n which_o be_v always_o cold_a than_o the_o heart_n though_o it_o
motion_n be_v animal_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o muscle_n but_o the_o cause_n move_v the_o motion_n be_v natural_a for_o a_o cough_n be_v not_o raise_v without_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n but_o another_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v here_o whether_o the_o cough_n be_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o ordinary_a no._n whether_o to_o cough_n be_v a_o disease_n or_o no._n work_n of_o nature_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr symptomatum_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o five_o de_fw-la locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la seem_v to_o determine_v diverse_o sometime_o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o sometime_o again_o as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o tremble_v and_o palpitation_n that_o be_v against_o nature_n but_o we_o may_v well_o reconcile_v galen_n with_o himself_o if_o we_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o faculty_n whereby_o we_o cough_v it_o be_v a_o natural_a affection_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o motion_n be_v from_o nature_n that_o be_v himself_o galen_n reconcile_v to_o himself_o from_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o faculty_n as_o the_o rheum_n the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o midriff_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v against_o nature_n and_o a_o very_a disease_n but_o over_o this_o cause_n the_o natural_a faculty_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n or_o command_v which_o it_o show_v in_o labour_v thus_o to_o avoid_v it_o to_o conclude_v both_o this_o chapter_n and_o all_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o drink_n we_o drink_v go_v into_o the_o lung_n or_o no._n hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n lung_n whether_o the_o drink_n go_v into_o the_o lung_n some_o part_n of_o it_o go_v that_o way_n because_o if_o you_o give_v a_o swine_n a_o drink_n colour_v with_o vermilion_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n &_o present_o cut_v the_o throat_n you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o wezon_n 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the_o weazon_n it_o bring_v danger_n of_o suffocation_n so_o anacreon_n the_o poet_n be_v suffocate_v like_a example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v choke_v with_o crumb_n or_o such_o like_a with_o a_o grapestone_n and_o fabius_n the_o senator_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v strangle_v with_o a_o hair_n which_o get_v into_o his_o weazon_n in_o sup_v of_o a_o draught_n of_o milk_n alexander_n benidictus_n write_v that_o a_o mother_n at_o brussels_n thrust_v a_o pill_n down_o her_o child_n throat_n with_o her_o finger_n upon_o which_o it_o present_o dye_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o vital_a part_n belong_v part_n conclusion_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n to_o the_o middle_a region_n call_v the_o chest_n with_o all_o the_o controversy_n and_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n thereto_o appertain_v it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v ascend_v unto_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o tower_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o head_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n and_o the_o controversy_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o three_o and_o upper-most_a venture_n call_v the_o head_n wherein_o be_v describe_v the_o animal_n organ_n the_o praeface_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o eight_o book_n as_o a_o traveller_n that_o desire_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o his_o pain_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v one_o city_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o another_o will_v recount_v with_o himself_o his_o principal_a observation_n especial_o when_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o former_a may_v stand_v he_o instead_o for_o his_o better_a understanding_n in_o that_o to_o which_o he_o bend_v his_o course_n so_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o part_n in_o the_o two_o former_a region_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n before_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o to_o call_v unto_o your_o remembrance_n not_o all_o the_o particular_n 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can_v contemplate_v the_o speculation_n of_o externall_n thing_n without_o a_o externall_n medium_n and_o therefore_o nature_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o eternal_a creator_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o many_o organical_a part_n whereby_o and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n may_v exercise_v her_o divine_a administration_n produce_v and_o exhibit_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o her_o manifold_a faculty_n for_o the_o body_n in_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o dead_a trunk_n till_o the_o soul_n arrive_v into_o it_o and_o quicken_v it_o unto_o the_o performance_n of_o perfect_a action_n of_o life_n but_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o all_o form_n the_o most_o excellent_a as_o be_v create_v immediate_o partaker_n of_o immortality_n nature_n in_o emulation_n of_o the_o divine_a numen_fw-la have_v strive_v to_o make_v her_o habitation_n also_o immortal_a which_o although_o the_o destiny_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v gainsay_v yet_o she_o have_v bring_v to_o so_o admirable_a a_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wonder_n of_o wonder_n the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o little_a world_n whereas_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n or_o correspondency_n between_o mortality_n create_v why_o the_o spirit_n be_v create_v and_o immortality_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n nature_n with_o wonderful_a skill_n out_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v extract_v and_o separate_v a_o spirit_n which_o lie_v lurk_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o spirit_n i_o say_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o who_o mediation_n as_o by_o a_o strong_a band_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o body_n this_o instrument_n of_o nature_n we_o call_v fire_n which_o move_v and_o illustrate_v the_o
whole_a pack_n of_o the_o member_n and_o moderate_v all_o and_o singular_a action_n of_o life_n of_o which_o also_o it_o be_v the_o next_o and_o most_o immediate_a cause_n but_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v in_o it_o much_o form_n and_o but_o a_o little_a matter_n neither_o can_v diffuse_v the_o beam_n of_o his_o light_n unless_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o some_o substance_n principle_n the_o second_o principle_n wherein_o his_o power_n may_v be_v unite_v therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v another_o principle_n not_o so_o subtle_a wherein_o this_o etherial_a body_n may_v expatiate_v and_o disport_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o his_o function_n and_o that_o without_o danger_n of_o expense_n such_o a_o principle_n be_v the_o mutual_a confluence_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o parent_n out_o of_o who_o slimy_a matter_n the_o plasticall_a or_o formative_a faculty_n of_o the_o womb_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o 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at_o who_o disposition_n all_o the_o inferior_a part_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o low_a region_n nature_n have_v place_v two_o part_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o rest_n whereof_o region_n the_o low_a region_n one_o endevour_v &_o attend_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individium_fw-la the_o other_o of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v the_o liver_n which_o some_o have_v say_v be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o bowel_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o original_n &_o of_o his_o nature_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o right_a hypocondrium_fw-la under_o the_o liver_n the_o liver_n midriff_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o if_o you_o except_o his_o fissure_n be_v continual_a but_o underneath_o unequal_a and_o hollow_a above_o smooth_a and_o gibbous_a in_o a_o man_n this_o bowel_z be_v proportionable_o great_a than_o in_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o great_a of_o all_o in_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o their_o belly_n the_o proper_a parenchyma_n or_o flesh_n of_o this_o liver_n which_o be_v most_o like_a to_o congeal_a and_o adust_a blood_n by_o a_o proper_a &_o inbred_a power_n give_v the_o form_n temper_n and_o colour_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o chylus_n confect_v in_o the_o stomach_n derive_v into_o the_o gut_n prepare_v in_o the_o meseraick_a vein_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n by_o which_o also_o it_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n there_o as_o we_o say_v wrought_v and_o perfect_v and_o so_o convey_v by_o the_o same_o root_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n and_o thence_o exonerate_v into_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o cava_fw-la or_o hollow_a vein_n by_o who_o trunk_n and_o bough_n it_o flow_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o temperament_n of_o this_o liver_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a for_o the_o moderation_n of_o which_o heat_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o contain_v it_o receive_v certain_a small_a artery_n which_o attain_v but_o only_o unto_o the_o cavity_n thereof_o it_o be_v invest_v round_o 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inoculation_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o the_o vein_n in_o their_o extremity_n or_o determination_n this_o natural_a faculty_n we_o before_o mention_v be_v divide_v into_o faculty_n the_o natural_a faculty_n three_o faculty_n the_o generative_a the_o alterative_a and_o the_o increase_v faculty_n of_o the_o generative_a we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o alterative_a faculty_n be_v nutrition_n which_o have_v many_o handmaid_n attend_v she_o attraction_n expulsion_n retention_n and_o concoction_n the_o action_n of_o the_o increase_v faculty_n we_o call_v accretion_n that_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a body_n increase_v in_o all_o his_o dimension_n final_o we_o say_v that_o concupiscence_n as_o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a faculty_n from_o reason_n and_o rage_n rule_v and_o bear_v sway_n in_o the_o liver_n as_o in_o her_o proper_a tribunal_n and_o be_v distinguish_v into_o libidinem_fw-la &_o cupediam_fw-la lust_n and_o long_v but_o because_o in_o all_o her_o work_n nature_n ever_o intend_v immortality_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o generation_n the_o part_n of_o generation_n the_o importunate_a quarrel_n and_o contention_n of_o contrary_n she_o can_v not_o attain_v in_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a she_o devise_v a_o cunning_a stratagem_n to_o delude_v the_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n &_o testicle_n the_o testicle_n by_o a_o appetite_n unto_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o kind_n have_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o eternity_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o man._n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o which_o propagation_n she_o have_v ordain_v convenient_a instrument_n in_o both_o fex_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n alike_o but_o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o male_n be_v outward_a those_o of_o the_o female_a for_o want_v of_o natural_a heat_n to_o drive_v they_o forth_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o testicle_n two_o glandulous_a body_n of_o a_o oval_a figure_n which_o in_o man_n hang_v out_o of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la and_o be_v invest_v with_o four_o coat_n whereof_o two_o be_v common_a the_o serotum_fw-la or_o cod_n a_o thin_a and_o rugous_a skin_n and_o the_o darton_n which_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o fleshy_a panicle_n the_o other_o two_o be_v proper_a the_o former_a be_v call_v erytroide_v and_o the_o latter_a epididymis_fw-la the_o temperament_n of_o these_o testick_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a consent_n with_o the_o upper_a part_n especial_o with_o the_o middle_a region_n as_o also_o have_v the_o womb_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o testicle_n be_v thus_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n together_o with_o the_o spirit_n carry_v in_o they_o the_o form_n and_o impression_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a part_n and_o their_o formative_a faculty_n fall_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n in_o who_o labyrinth_n by_o a_o irradiation_n from_o the_o testicle_n
conceptacle_n or_o receptacle_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o ventricle_n vital_a spirit_n but_o although_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o use_n assign_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n and_o therefore_o galen_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n do_v serve_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o spirit_n &_o galen_n galen_n also_o for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o superfluity_n yet_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ventricle_n be_v the_o receptacle_n phlegm_n that_o the_o ventricle_n receive_v the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o through_o the_o infundibulum_fw-la or_o tunnel_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n and_o so_o purge_v away_o for_o the_o ventricle_n have_v not_o where_o any_o outlet_n but_o only_o at_o the_o tunnell_n but_o for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n we_o think_v that_o they_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o whole_a substance_n both_o of_o the_o brain_n &_o of_o the_o afterbrain_n and_o this_o we_o show_v first_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o when_o he_o have_v reason_n hypocrates_n his_o first_o reason_n deliver_v that_o man_n consist_v of_o four_o humour_n and_o do_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o their_o proper_a place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o yellow_a choler_n in_o the_o liver_n of_o black_a in_o the_o spleen_n and_o if_o the_o place_n of_o phlegm_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o cavity_n which_o may_v contain_v it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o ventricle_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n in_o the_o liver_n now_o beside_o these_o two_o ventricle_n there_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n no_o cavity_n at_o all_o second_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o general_a use_n of_o glandule_n which_o be_v to_o suck_v up_o and_o consume_v superfluous_a humidity_n whereas_o therefore_o in_o these_o ventricle_n there_o be_v glandule_n find_v in_o reason_n 2._o reason_n that_o complication_n or_o web_n of_o vessel_n therein_o dispose_v it_o follow_v that_o phlegm_n be_v therein_o gather_v which_o distil_v out_o of_o that_o textute_n or_o web_n into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o there_o be_v heap_v together_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o consume_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n otherwise_o both_o the_o glandule_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a add_v by_o nature_n and_o their_o use_n and_o commodity_n assign_v by_o hypocrates_n shall_v be_v idle_a and_o of_o no_o use_n furthermore_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o phlegm_n do_v distil_v from_o the_o reason_n 3._o reason_n brain_n through_o the_o tunnell_n unto_o the_o pallet_n now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tunnell_n be_v in_o the_o ventricle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o tunnell_n unless_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n four_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o argument_n take_v from_o necessity_n because_o this_o phlegmatic_a reason_n 4._o reason_n excrement_n do_v require_v great_a and_o large_a cavity_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o convenient_a place_n wherein_o a_o notable_a quantity_n thereof_o may_v be_v stable_v or_o heap_v together_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a spit_v and_o spawling_z even_o as_o they_o in_o who_o bladder_n the_o urine_n be_v not_o collect_v and_o retain_v do_v continual_o avoid_v their_o water_n by_o drisling_a or_o drop_n and_o so_o our_o speech_n and_o other_o noble_a action_n interrupt_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o sleep_v a_o sense_n many_o instance_n from_o our_o sense_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o phelgme_n be_v collect_v after_o we_o awake_v we_o avoid_v it_o plentiful_o in_o a_o short_a time_n now_o this_o quantity_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o den_n or_o hollow_a cavity_n of_o the_o nose_n behoove_v to_o have_v some_o other_o receptacle_n in_o the_o brain_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v till_o convenient_a time_n of_o evacuation_n we_o do_v also_o sensible_o perceive_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o spit_v and_o therefore_o suck_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o pallate_n he_o shall_v gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o this_o phlegmatic_a excrement_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o thence_o spit_v it_o forth_o but_o if_o he_o again_o instant_o strive_v to_o spit_v he_o shall_v avoid_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o so_o less_o and_o less_o till_o by_o suck_v he_o can_v gather_v no_o more_o spittle_n but_o after_o a_o short_a interim_n or_o interposition_n of_o time_n the_o excrement_n will_v again_o fall_v into_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a sign_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o some_o notable_a quantity_n colect_v or_o gather_v together_o before_o it_o be_v avoid_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n &_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o these_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n do_v receyve_v the_o foresay_a excrement_n because_o those_o glandulous_a complication_n do_v enter_v into_o they_o and_o out_o of_o conclude_v what_o we_o conclude_v they_o only_o be_v the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o moisture_n be_v avoid_v mercurialis_n oppose_v on_o this_o manner_n how_o may_v it_o be_v that_o so_o thick_a cold_a and_o obscure_a or_o dull_a a_o humour_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v collect_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o spirit_n objection_n mercurialis_n his_o objection_n themselves_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o subtle_a body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o oven_n bake_v &_o perfect_v moreover_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o incubus_n or_o nightmare_n be_v by_o all_o physician_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v when_o as_o phlegm_n or_o melancholy_n or_o crass_a and_o thick_a wind_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n which_o stop_v they_o up_o either_o whole_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v strangle_v the_o spirit_n therein_o contain_v which_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la hip._n signify_v in_o dark_a and_o obscure_a word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n disease_n call_v melancholia_fw-la happen_v when_o the_o humour_n fall_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o epilepsy_n when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n plato_n also_o consent_v with_o hypocrates_n in_o timaeo_n where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o fall_v sickness_n happen_v when_o phlegm_n mingle_v with_o melancholy_n enter_v into_o the_o divine_a cavity_n plato_n plato_n of_o the_o brain_n varolius_n make_v answer_v on_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n mercurialis_n varolius_n his_o answer_n to_o mercurialis_n epilepsy_n and_o incubus_n although_o i_o sometime_o read_v in_o hypocrates_n as_o in_o the_o nine_o text_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o corrosion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o and_o twentieth_o text_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la that_o the_o epilepsy_n be_v cause_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v disquiet_v and_o defile_v in_o all_o the_o vein_n as_o also_o when_o galen_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n hypocrates_n galen_n the_o same_o vein_n be_v obstruct_v and_o that_o i_o read_v in_o galen_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o epilepsy_n be_v make_v by_o a_o obstruction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o willing_o grant_v that_o these_o disease_n may_v have_v these_o cause_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o abhor_v from_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o ventricles_n though_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o be_v sometime_o so_o fulfil_v with_o a_o viscid_a humour_n or_o thick_a wind_n that_o the_o opinion_n do_v not_o contradict_v varolius_n opinion_n first_o root_n of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n may_v be_v compress_v by_o the_o abundance_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o transportation_n and_o affluence_n of_o the_o spirit_n thereunto_o may_v be_v interrupt_v and_o intercept_v and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n like_a as_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v beyond_o measure_n distend_v lie_v hard_o upon_o satisfaction_n another_o satisfaction_n the_o gut_n the_o avoid_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v hinder_v and_o
the_o soul_n creep_v into_o a_o man_n be_v mingle_v of_o fire_n and_o water_n whereby_o the_o soul_n i_o understand_v the_o heat_n thorough_o dew_v or_o moisten_a with_o the_o inbred_a and_o primigenie_n moisture_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o understand_v the_o heat_n those_o word_n do_v declare_v where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o defaecated_a blood_n now_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la he_o write_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v alter_v neither_o by_o meat_n nor_o drink_n which_o place_n because_o it_o be_v as_o bright_a be_v the_o sun_n in_o his_o strength_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n we_o will_v here_o transcribe_v soul_n a_o elegant_a place_n of_o hip._n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v alter_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o passage_n through_o which_o it_o penetrate_v for_o as_o the_o vessel_n be_v affect_v whereinto_o it_o retyre_v and_o to_o which_o it_o fall_v and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v such_o be_v their_o condition_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v alter_v they_o by_o diet_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o invisible_a nature_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n or_o intelligence_n all_o say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o brain_n we_o understand_v it_o and_o grow_v mad_a as_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o dryer_n or_o cold_a galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la convince_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la galen_n galen_n affectis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a he_o account_v that_o man_n foolish_a that_o want_v brain_n for_o the_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o opinion_n we_o will_v add_v a_o elegant_a argument_n out_o of_o philo._n wheresoever_o the_o king_n guard_n be_v there_o be_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n who_o they_o do_v argument_n philo_z his_o argument_n guard_n but_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v all_o the_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o citadel_n or_o sconce_n there_o therefore_o do_v the_o soul_n keep_v her_o court_n there_o be_v her_o residence_n of_o estate_n if_o therefore_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v place_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o intellectual_a must_v be_v there_o also_o because_o as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n the_o office_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n be_v to_o behold_v and_o contemplate_v the_o phantasm_n or_o image_n which_o by_o the_o sense_n be_v represent_v unto_o it_o we_o resolve_v and_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n as_o well_o sensative_a as_o principal_a qvest._n ii_o whether_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v distinct_a place_n in_o the_o brain_n see_v therefore_o the_o principal_a faculty_n be_v there_o imagination_n reason_n be_v what_o a_o principal_a faculty_n be_v and_o memory_n and_o that_o their_o seat_n or_o habitation_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v the_o brain_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v whether_o they_o have_v distinct_a &_o particular_a mansion_n provide_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr arteparua_n define_v principal_a function_n to_o be_v such_o as_o issue_n only_o from_o a_o principle_n and_o in_o the_o second_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la he_o add_v which_o be_v accomplish_v by_o no_o other_o part_n as_o by_o a_o organ_n and_o instrument_n and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n de_fw-la placitis_fw-la hip._n &_o plat._n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o thence_o do_v proceed_v not_o receive_v their_o operation_n from_o any_o other_o organ_n of_o sense_n or_o motion_n the_o whole_a school_n of_o the_o arabian_n have_v imagine_v certain_a mansion_n in_o the_o brain_n seat_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o have_v distinct_a seat_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o particular_a faculty_n a_o particular_a seat_n and_o this_o be_v avicen_n his_o opinion_n fen._n 1_o primi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la 6_o cap_n 5._o as_o also_o auerrhoe_v in_o his_o canticle_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr memoria_fw-la et_fw-la reminiscentia_fw-la and_o in_fw-la colliget_fw-la they_o place_v therefore_o the_o fantasy_n in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n reason_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n and_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o many_o argument_n on_o this_o manner_n almost_o all_o the_o sense_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n wherefore_o argument_n the_o first_o argument_n because_o the_o imagination_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o species_n and_o representation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n it_o must_v be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n by_o the_o imagination_n the_o intellectual_a power_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o abstract_v the_o image_n of_o thing_n from_o those_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v situate_v next_o unto_o the_o fancy_n and_o because_o that_o be_v the_o most_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n it_o be_v fit_v it_o shall_v reside_v in_o the_o safe_a and_o most_o honourable_a place_n which_o be_v the_o midst_n that_o be_v the_o three_o ventricle_n this_o intellectual_a faculty_n commend_v those_o abstract_a form_n of_o thing_n unto_o the_o memory_n which_o it_o lay_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o treasury_n and_o therefore_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o memory_n must_v be_v in_o the_o hindmost_a and_o dry_v part_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o four_o ventricle_n again_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o conception_n of_o image_n and_o accomplish_v only_o by_o argument_n the_o second_o argument_n reception_n and_o simple_a apprehension_n require_v the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o such_o sensation_n may_v be_v make_v the_o memory_n desire_v the_o hard_a substance_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a the_o long_a to_o retain_v those_o notion_n which_o it_o store_v up_o ratiotination_n be_v best_a please_v with_o a_o substance_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o the_o soft_a and_o the_o hard_a now_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o soft_a the_o hindpart_v the_o hard_a and_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o middle_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o the_o imagination_n be_v in_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n ratiotination_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hindmost_a argument_n the_o three_o argument_n three_o that_o these_o principal_a faculty_n be_v disclude_v or_o separate_v by_o their_o mansion_n these_o thing_n do_v demonstrate_v because_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v offend_v yea_o or_o perish_v utter_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v remain_v untainted_a or_o unaffected_a for_o it_o oftentimes_o happen_v that_o the_o imagination_n be_v vitiate_a and_o yet_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n not_o at_o all_o deprave_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o we_o have_v many_o elegant_a history_n in_o galen_n as_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n the_o symtomatum_n history_n history_n differentijs_fw-la and_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la theophylus_fw-la be_v otherwise_o able_a to_o discourse_v very_o well_o have_v yet_o a_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v fiddler_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o continual_o cry_v to_o have_v they_o thrust_v out_o another_o be_v phreniticall_a lock_v the_o door_n of_o his_o chamber_n to_o he_o and_o carry_v all_o the_o vessel_n to_o the_o window_n where_o give_v every_o vessel_n his_o proper_a name_n he_o ask_v those_o that_o pass_v by_o whether_o they_o will_v command_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o out_o thucydides_n report_v that_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v so_o hot_a throughout_o all_o graecia_n and_o peloponnesus_n that_o many_o do_v so_o utter_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v know_v before_o that_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v their_o parent_n or_o familiar_a friend_n in_o these_o man_n therefore_o only_o the_o memory_n be_v offend_v in_o theophilus_n only_o the_o imagination_n and_o in_o he_o that_o be_v phreniticall_a only_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n or_o understanding_n moreover_o unless_o the_o principal_a faculty_n have_v several_a seat_n why_o be_v there_o diverse_a ventricle_n argument_n the_o 4._o argument_n or_o cavity_n make_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o why_o be_v one_o of_o they_o more_o noble_a than_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o more_o noble_a faculty_n we_o will_v also_o add_v a_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o secret_n
and_o when_o the_o liver_n be_v offend_v the_o right_n and_o in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidemiâ—n_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n as_o pleurisy_n and_o such_o like_a be_v è_fw-la directo_fw-la that_o be_v on_o the_o same_o side_n so_o also_o be_v the_o tension_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o hypochondria_n the_o tumour_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n we_o will_v first_o therefore_o entreat_v of_o convulsion_n and_o then_o of_o the_o palsy_n that_o the_o opposite_a part_n suffer_v convulsion_n hypocrates_n first_o of_o all_o man_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vuineribus_fw-la capitis_fw-la by_o opposite_a part_n he_o understand_v sometime_o of_o the_o head_n authority_n that_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v convel_v hip._n authority_n alone_o sometime_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o head_n alone_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o the_o vein_n which_o run_v through_o the_o temple_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_v because_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o convulsion_n of_o the_o right_a side_n if_o the_o left_a vein_n be_v open_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_n of_o that_o convulsion_n which_o affect_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n he_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o same_o book_n if_o say_v he_o the_o bone_n be_v purulent_a then_o will_v pustles_a arise_v in_o the_o tongue_n than_o the_o patient_a wound_a will_v die_v idle-headed_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o other_o side_n of_o his_o history_n many_o history_n body_n suffer_v convulsion_n for_o if_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o head_n be_v wound_v then_o will_v the_o convulsion_n occupy_v the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n in_o the_o five_o book_n epidemiâ—n_v he_o tell_v of_o a_o wench_n who_o he_o call_v puella_fw-la omiloea_n who_o have_v abruise_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n and_o suffer_v convulsion_n on_o the_o left_a part_n antoninus_n have_v both_o his_o hand_n convel_v when_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o synciput_fw-la or_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n about_o the_o mould_n in_o the_o seven_o epidemiωn_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o son_n of_o phanius_fw-la and_o euergus_n who_o be_v wound_v in_o their_o head_n in_o such_o say_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o fall_v to_o vomit_v and_o hypocrates_n two_o thing_n gather_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n suffer_v convulsion_n and_o that_o in_o the_o left_a part_n if_o the_o right_a side_n be_v wound_v and_o in_o the_o right_n if_o the_o left_a wherefore_o i_o gather_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o convulsion_n do_v not_o always_o follow_v but_o only_o when_o there_o be_v suppuration_n make_v or_o whilst_o it_o be_v suppurate_v or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o great_a inflammation_n again_o that_o all_o that_o be_v wound_v do_v not_o suffer_v convulsion_n but_o the_o most_o so_o that_o it_o it_o not_o perpetual_o or_o universal_o true_a that_o if_o one_o part_n be_v wound_v the_o contrary_a part_n be_v convel_v to_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o convulsion_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o if_o the_o right_n temporal_a wound_v why_o one_o temporal_a muscle_n be_v convel_v when_o the_o other_o be_v wound_v muscle_n be_v wound_v or_o resolve_v yet_o do_v not_o a_o convulsion_n proper_o so_o call_v primary_o and_o of_o itself_o fall_v upon_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n but_o only_o by_o event_n because_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v either_o antagonist_n that_o be_v adversary_n or_o congeneres_fw-la that_o be_v a_o kin_n if_o they_o be_v congeneres_fw-la then_o the_o resolution_n or_o section_n of_o one_o cause_v the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o other_o but_o if_o they_o be_v contrary_a or_o adversary_n so_o that_o their_o motion_n succeed_v one_o the_o other_o than_o one_o of_o they_o perish_v the_o other_o be_v necessary_o take_v away_o for_o if_o the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v a_o part_n be_v cut_v the_o part_n will_v indeed_o be_v bend_v but_o it_o will_v so_o always_o remain_v because_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v extend_v and_o so_o the_o convulsion_n be_v accidentary_a and_o improper_o so_o call_v but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o convulsion_n which_o be_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n not_o of_o the_o head_n alone_o be_v much_o more_o obscure_a notwithstanding_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o quality_n the_o cause_n of_o opposite_a convulsion_n be_v a_o malignant_a quality_n matter_n which_o lance_a the_o membrane_n which_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o prick_v the_o original_n of_o the_o sinew_n stir_v up_o a_o deprave_a motion_n now_o there_o pass_v from_o the_o wound_a part_n into_o the_o sound_a part_n sometime_o a_o breath_n alone_o sometime_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o malignant_a ichor_n or_o humour_n the_o breath_n vapour_v away_o through_o insensible_a passage_n but_o how_o the_o ichor_n or_o thin_a humour_n shall_v pass_v from_o the_o wound_a part_n to_o the_o opposite_a side_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o declare_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v either_o transmit_v or_o must_v fall_v down_o or_o be_v propagate_v or_o final_o express_v offend_a how_o the_o ichor_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o scund_a part_n into_o the_o offend_a no_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v transmit_v out_o of_o the_o wound_a part_n into_o the_o sound_n because_o the_o weak_a part_n do_v not_o use_v to_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o strong_a neither_o do_v it_o fall_v down_o because_o all_o such_o sink_v downward_o be_v perpendicular_a that_o be_v direct_o downward_o for_o it_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o motion_n see_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o elementary_a form_n as_o philosopher_n conclude_v it_o must_v be_v right_a and_o simple_a wherefore_o it_o be_v either_o propagate_v or_o express_v and_o both_o these_o i_o here_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v propagate_v if_o it_o abound_v in_o quantity_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v very_o thin_a if_o the_o quality_n be_v very_o sharp_a so_o choler_n which_o be_v of_o temper_n exceed_v hot_a and_o rage_v when_o it_o breed_v a_o erisipylas_n or_o saint_n anthony_n instance_n instance_n fire_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n diffuse_v itself_o sometime_o even_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n also_o so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o a_o squinsey_n of_o the_o larynx_n or_o throttle_n both_o the_o neck_n and_o top_n of_o the_o chestare_fw-la hypocrates_n hypocrates_n very_o red_a per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v by_o consequence_n or_o succession_n what_o therefore_o shall_v hinder_v the_o diffusion_n of_o a_o thin_a ichor_n through_o the_o whole_a membrane_n if_o the_o inflammation_n be_v come_v to_o his_o height_n but_o if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o plenty_n of_o ichor_n that_o it_o can_v be_v propagate_v yet_o may_v there_o be_v make_v a_o expression_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o right_a side_n into_o the_o left_a and_o often_o there_o be_v from_o low_a part_n to_o the_o upward_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o compression_n now_o expression_n be_v make_v by_o compression_n compression_n by_o suppuration_n which_o while_o it_o be_v a_o make_n do_v distend_v the_o neighbour_n part_n because_o the_o work_v or_o boil_a humour_n occupi_v a_o great_a place_n and_o hence_o come_v pain_n and_o ague_n in_o the_o time_n while_o the_o pus_fw-la or_o matter_n be_v in_o confect_v and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o convulsion_n be_v especial_o then_o induce_v when_o suppuration_n be_v a_o make_n in_o puella_fw-la omilaea_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o ichor_n be_v not_o diffuse_v but_o express_v out_o of_o the_o wound_a part_n into_o the_o part_n opposite_a it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o very_a little_a as_o it_o be_v a_o drop_n omilaea_n puella_fw-la omilaea_n of_o the_o ichor_n may_v move_v a_o convulsion_n as_o also_o a_o venomous_a vapour_n by_o goad_v the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v of_o most_o exquisite_a sense_n wherefore_o the_o humour_n which_o breed_v the_o convulsion_n be_v oftentimes_o express_v or_o propagate_v from_o the_o disease_a into_o the_o sound_a part_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a always_o that_o a_o ichor_n shall_v be_v express_v or_o propagate_v it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o a_o malignant_a air_n breath_n out_o of_o it_o but_o here_o we_o observe_v two_o thing_n very_o obscure_a and_o entangle_v first_o how_o the_o ichor_n can_v question_n two_o obscure_a question_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o wound_a side_n into_o the_o contrary_a see_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o leave_v by_o a_o proper_a midriff_n of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o exceed_a thick_a which_o be_v a_o
that_o the_o nature_n of_o hear_v be_v airy_a mundinus_n say_v there_o be_v a_o audible_a spirit_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stonybone_n which_o be_v the_o mundinus_n mundinus_n instrument_n of_o hear_v carpus_n thus_o the_o implant_v air_n receyve_v the_o species_n or_o form_n which_o be_v bring_v carpus_n carpus_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v varolius_fw-la the_o include_v airy_a spirit_n be_v the_o proper_a instrument_n of_o hear_v archangelus_n varolius_fw-la coiter_v archangelus_n coiter_v this_o air_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a organ_n of_o hear_v yea_o a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n archangelus_n it_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a instrument_n of_o hear_v which_o the_o faculty_n use_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o sound_n and_o voice_n and_o in_o judge_v of_o they_o aquapendens_fw-la the_o office_n of_o this_o air_n be_v to_o receive_v outward_a and_o external_a sound_n &_o so_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o hear_v aquapendens_fw-la aquapendens_fw-la placentinus_n it_o be_v the_o matter_n which_o receyve_v the_o sound_n the_o medium_fw-la wherethrough_a it_o be_v transport_v for_o after_o it_o have_v receyve_v a_o sound_n it_o do_v not_o conceyve_v it_o or_o judge_v of_o placentinus_n placentinus_n it_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n inanimate_v now_o no_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v perform_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o animate_v laurentius_n this_o air_n be_v exceed_o necessary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v without_o which_o i_o can_v laurentius_n laurentius_n scarce_o conceive_v how_o we_o shall_v hear_v at_o all_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o hear_v i_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v especial_o because_o it_o be_v not_o animate_v but_o rather_o i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o internal_a medium_fw-la final_o our_o author_n bauhine_n set_v down_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o these_o term_n this_o air_n the_o faculty_n of_o hear_v use_v as_o a_o internal_a medium_fw-la for_o the_o susception_n and_o 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unto_o the_o sense_n again_o as_o in_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o internal_a medium_fw-la be_v distinct_a and_o a_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a organ_n of_o hear_v differ_a thing_n from_o the_o principal_a organ_n to_o which_o the_o action_n particular_o belong_v as_o in_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n the_o watery_a humour_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o internal_a medium_fw-la but_o the_o chrystaline_a the_o principal_a part_n receive_v the_o representation_n but_o not_o judge_v of_o they_o so_o in_o the_o hear_v the_o internal_a medium_fw-la be_v this_o implant_v air_n but_o the_o principal_a part_n be_v the_o auditory_a nerve_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o idea_n but_o conduct_v it_o to_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v to_o the_o first_o sensator_fw-la chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o hear_v and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sound_v consider_v that_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o hear_v belong_v rather_o to_o a_o philosopher_n then_o to_o anatomist_n we_o will_v be_v but_o brief_a herein_o yet_o something_o we_o think_v good_a to_o say_v because_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o ear_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la three_o thing_n require_v to_o sensation_n object_n definition_n of_o a_o sound_n medium_fw-la sense_n of_o hear_v unto_o this_o sense_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n require_v a_o object_n a_o medium_fw-la and_o a_o instrument_n the_o object_n be_v that_o which_o be_v audible_a that_o be_v all_z sounds_z a_o sound_n be_v a_o quality_n yssue_v out_o of_o the_o air_n coiter_v add_v or_o the_o water_n beat_v by_o sudden_a and_o forcible_a collision_n or_o concurrence_n of_o hard_a and_o solid_a body_n and_o those_o smooth_a concavous_a and_o large_a this_o definition_n we_o will_v labot_n to_o explain_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n the_o medium_fw-la be_v either_o externall_n or_o internal_a the_o externall_n medium_fw-la according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v air_n or_o water_n but_o in_o water_n the_o sound_n be_v but_o dull_a as_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v when_o his_o head_n be_v under_o water_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o fish_n can_v hear_v in_o the_o water_n very_o well_o as_o they_o can_v assure_v we_o that_o use_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o fish_n for_o mullet_n and_o although_o the_o water_n go_v into_o the_o water_n do_v make_v a_o sound_n yet_o this_o sound_n be_v make_v in_o the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o interposition_n thereof_o though_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o water_n the_o internal_a medium_fw-la be_v the_o implant_v air_n conclude_v within_o the_o den_n or_o cavity_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o instrument_n although_o we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o whole_a inward_a ear_n furnish_v instrument_n furnish_v 3._o instrument_n with_o his_o cavity_n and_o other_o particle_n above_o express_v and_o although_o that_o general_o the_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n do_v determine_v that_o the_o inbred_a air_n be_v the_o especial_a and_o proper_a organ_n of_o hear_v because_o as_o in_o the_o eye_n the_o chrystaline_a receive_v the_o object_n that_o be_v the_o light_n so_o this_o inbred_a air_n receive_v the_o sound_n yet_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o this_o air_n but_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n for_o we_o think_v with_o galen_n that_o not_o only_o the_o alteration_n or_o reception_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o inbred_a air_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v but_o also_o the_o dignotion_n or_o judgement_n of_o that_o alteration_n wherefore_o sound_v and_o voice_n be_v transfer_v by_o this_o air_n to_o the_o auditory_a nerve_n as_o unto_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v apprehensive_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n where_o they_o be_v exquisite_o judge_v off_o for_o if_o they_o must_v be_v know_v and_o perceive_v then_o must_v they_o touch_v some_o substance_n endue_v with_o sense_n because_o all_o action_n be_v by_o contaction_n now_o the_o sensative_a faculty_n be_v not_o transport_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o sound_n shall_v apply_v itself_o to_o the_o eare._n the_o sound_n be_v generate_v of_o hard_a body_n mutual_o strike_v one_o another_o as_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n for_o soft_a body_n do_v easy_o yield_v not_o resist_v the_o force_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o they_o make_v how_o sound_n be_v make_v and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o air_n as_o in_o his_o matter_n this_o air_n accompany_v the_o sound_n and_o carry_v it_o as_o it_o be_v on_o his_o wing_n for_o as_o the_o air_n be_v move_v so_o also_o be_v the_o sound_v carry_v as_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o a_o ring_n of_o bell_n far_o off_o from_o we_o for_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v towards_o we_o we_o shall_v hear_v they_o very_o loud_o again_o when_o the_o air_n be_v whiff_v another_o way_n the_o sound_n also_o of_o the_o bell_n will_v be_v take_v from_o us._n so_o also_o when_o two_o hard_a body_n be_v smite_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o we_o see_v the_o purcussion_n before_o we_o hear_v the_o sound_n for_o we_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o sound_n before_o the_o air_n that_o be_v move_v do_o bring_v the_o sound_n with_o it_o to_o our_o ear_n neither_o be_v that_o motion_n make_v in_o a_o moment_n but_o in_o time_n and_o be_v carry_v swift_a or_o slow_a as_o the_o percussion_n of_o of_o the_o resist_a body_n be_v more_o or_o less_o vehement_a and_o quick_a for_o this_o the_o philosopher_n require_v in_o sound_n and_o consequent_o the_o repercussion_n or_o repulse_n of_o the_o air_n so_o we_o see_v in_o a_o drum_n if_o the_o skin_n or_o vellum_n be_v moist_a and_o lax_n either_o they_o will_v not_o sound_v at_o all_o or_o they_o make_v but_o a_o dull_a noise_n the_o
hard_a body_n that_o may_v always_o stand_v open_a for_o egress_n and_o ingress_n of_o the_o air_n for_o say_v galen_n if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v of_o flesh_n or_o a_o membrane_n the_o hole_n of_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v and_o the_o passage_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o free_a for_o the_o breath_n and_o so_o the_o body_n have_v be_v deprive_v not_o of_o voice_n only_o but_o of_o life_n also_o because_o the_o respiration_n will_v have_v be_v intercept_v if_o it_o have_v be_v bony_a the_o hardness_n thereof_o will_v have_v press_v upon_o the_o gullet_n and_o so_o have_v hinder_v diglutition_n or_o swallow_a beside_o the_o very_a weight_n will_v have_v draw_v down_o bony_a why_o not_o bony_a the_o tongue_n and_o the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr and_o hinder_v their_o action_n it_o will_v have_v need_v great_a muscle_n to_o have_v move_v so_o heavy_a a_o body_n which_o must_v have_v take_v up_o a_o great_a place_n than_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n can_v be_v allot_v to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o bone_n have_v be_v so_o fine_a and_o thin_a that_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v prevent_v than_o it_o will_v have_v easy_o be_v break_v be_v place_v outward_a for_o bone_n will_v not_o yield_v as_o gristle_n do_v i_o know_v well_o that_o columbus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v bony_a in_o grow_v man_n which_o he_o avouch_v upon_o his_o own_o dissection_n of_o innumerable_a body_n those_o be_v his_o word_n although_o bony_a columbus_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v bony_a he_o confess_v that_o in_o young_a child_n it_o be_v gryst_o as_o not_o have_v attain_v his_o hardness_n and_o solidity_n one_o argument_n also_o he_o add_v which_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v medullous_a or_o marrowy_a as_o he_o have_v often_o find_v in_o which_o one_o thing_n bone_n differ_v from_o grystle_n he_o also_o reprehend_v galen_n for_o cut_v up_o ape_n and_o not_o observe_v that_o their_o throtle_n be_v bony_a and_o vesalius_n for_o show_v the_o throtles_a of_o beast_n in_o his_o public_a dissection_n but_o fallopius_n who_o we_o esteem_v the_o more_o oculate_a anatomist_n say_v that_o sometime_o he_o have_v find_v the_o first_o and_o second_o grystle_n bony_a in_o very_o old_a man_n yea_o sometime_o before_o extreme_a old_a age_n but_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o grystle_n say_v he_o i_o never_o see_v bony_a neither_o can_v i_o approve_v of_o their_o opinion_n that_o think_v the_o larynx_n be_v bony_a and_o not_o gryst_o unless_o it_o be_v imperfect_a because_o nature_n intend_v it_o to_o be_v bony_a for_o say_v fallopius_n if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o we_o must_v confess_v fallopius_n disprove_v by_o fallopius_n that_o no_o man_n have_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o voice_n perfect_a till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v old_a or_o strike_v in_o year_n which_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n also_o be_v laurentius_n bauhine_n proceed_v further_a to_o prove_v it_o gryst_o on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportion_n between_o the_o air_n that_o be_v beat_v &_o grist_o otherreason_n why_o it_o must_v be_v grist_o the_o body_n which_o beat_v it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v resound_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o the_o voice_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o percussion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o although_o sound_n do_v arise_v from_o hard_a body_n not_o from_o soft_a as_o a_o sponge_n a_o lock_n of_o wool_n or_o such_o like_a for_o that_o the_o air_n be_v not_o break_v unless_o it_o light_v against_o a_o solid_a hard_a and_o smooth_a body_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v perfect_o hard_a for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o ready_o cut_v the_o air_n but_o overturn_v it_o nor_o too_o soft_a for_o than_o it_o yield_v and_o make_v no_o resistance_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o sound_n such_o a_o body_n therefore_o which_o yield_v moderate_o and_o beat_v the_o air_n gentle_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o voice_n now_o such_o a_o body_n be_v a_o gristle_n final_o it_o be_v make_v grist_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a foundation_n for_o the_o other_o part_n whereof_o the_o larynx_n be_v compound_v and_o that_o the_o muscle_n may_v better_a arise_v therefrom_o and_o be_v implant_v thereinto_o but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o one_o entire_a gristle_n without_o any_o articulation_n &_o gristle_n not_o of_o one_o gristle_n so_o immovable_a for_o than_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v either_o shut_v or_o open_v dilate_a or_o contract_v it_o be_v therefore_o make_v of_o many_o annex_v one_o to_o another_o and_o have_v motion_n not_o natural_a such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o artery_n but_o voluntary_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n for_o the_o chief_a use_n of_o it_o be_v in_o inspiration_n and_o exspiration_n it_o be_v meet_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o moderate_v it_o at_o ourpleasure_n add_v hereto_o that_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n to_o admit_v or_o expel_v our_o breath_n it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a we_o shall_v have_v a_o voluntary_a command_n over_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n nature_n also_o furnish_v it_o with_o muscle_n and_o they_o with_o nerve_n for_o motion_n vein_n for_o nourishment_n artery_n for_o life_n and_o membrane_n for_o their_o strength_n she_o add_v also_o glandule_n to_o keep_v they_o all_o moist_a it_o be_v make_v of_o 3._o gristle_n say_v galen_n we_o say_v 4_o so_o do_v fallopius_n &_o diverse_a other_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o larynx_n they_o be_v double_a that_o be_v whereby_o it_o be_v dilate_v and_o constringe_v shut_v &_o gristle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o gristle_n open_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v need_v but_o of_o two_o articulation_n each_o of_o which_o serve_v each_o motion_n so_o that_o the_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n be_v make_v by_o that_o articulation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o first_o gristle_n and_o the_o second_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v by_o that_o which_o be_v between_o the_o second_o and_o the_o three_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o larinx_n be_v either_o common_a or_o proper_a the_o common_a muscle_n be_v six_o that_o be_v three_o pair_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v call_v bronchij_fw-la tab._n 15._o fig._n 7._o xx_o because_o they_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n cleave_v to_o the_o rough_a artery_n the_o second_o pair_n be_v call_v hyoetdet_n or_o rather_o hyothyrocidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 3._o h._n the_o three_o pair_n be_v call_v oesophagei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 7._o will_v the_o proper_a muscle_n be_v ten_o or_o five_o pair_n of_o which_o six_o do_v dilate_v and_o four_o do_v constringe_v some_o of_o these_o be_v place_v forward_o some_o backward_o some_o without_o some_z within_z table_n 15._o figure_n 3._o show_v some_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o nerve_n figure_n 4._o show_v all_o the_o proper_a muscle_n the_o clefte_a the_o fpiglottis_fw-la or_o after-tengue_a and_o the_o gristle_n figure_n 5._o show_v the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o larynxe_n with_o the_o muscle_n separate_v the_o gristle_n and_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la figure_n 6._o the_o foreside_n of_o the_o larynx_n with_o some_o muscle_n figure_n 7._o the_o transuerse_a muscle_n of_o the_o gullet_n also_o two_o common_a muscle_n together_o with_o the_o recurrent_a nerve_n tabula_n xv._o fig_n iii_o fig_n iv_o fig_n v._o fig_n vi_o fig_n vii_o the_o first_o pair_n we_o call_v the_o forward_a crycothyroidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 4_o s_z but_o in_o the_o sixth_o figure_n the_o one_o be_v separate_v the_o other_o remain_v in_o his_o proper_a seat_n the_o second_o pair_n we_o call_v the_o backward_a crycoarthenoidei_n tab._n 15._o fig._n 5_o i_o the_o three_o pair_n be_v call_v the_o lateral_a crycoarthenoidei_fw-la tab._n 15._o figure_n 4_o r_o the_o four_o pair_n be_v call_v the_o internal_a thyroidei_n or_o thyroarythenoidei_fw-la table_n 15._o fig._n 4._o c_o the_o five_o pair_n be_v call_v arytenoidei_fw-la tab._n 15._o fig._n 4_o and_o 5._o g_o the_o large_a description_n and_o use_n of_o these_o muscle_n look_v for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o muscle_n we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o larynx_n which_o we_o will_v handle_v particular_o in_o this_o place_n because_o they_o make_v this_o notable_a instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o touch_v they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o gristle_n the_o larynx_n therefore_o consist_v of_o three_o gristle_n say_v the_o ancient_n of_o four_o say_v many_o of_o the_o latter_a anatomist_n and_o we_o may_v so_o esteem_v they_o one_o call_v thyroide_n the_o other_o call_v crycoeides_n and_o the_o three_o arytenoide_v which_o be_v double_a these_o gristle_n
be_v bind_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o three_o gristle_n and_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o gristle_n especial_o at_o the_o basis_n there_o be_v a_o little_a fat_a grow_v it_o be_v lax_n that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v incurue_v and_o turn_v upon_o the_o larynx_n and_o be_v move_v in_o deglutition_n or_o swallow_a in_o a_o acute_a and_o grave_a voice_n upward_o and_o downward_o and_o it_o be_v lax_n why_o they_o be_v lax_n crass_a somewhat_o hard_o also_o and_o dense_a because_o by_o that_o way_n meat_n sometime_o half_o chew_v hard_a and_o in_o great_a gobbet_n must_v pass_v of_o necessity_n some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v that_o this_o membrane_n be_v increase_v with_o fleshy_a fibre_n and_o that_o it_o become_v a_o musculous_a membrane_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o help_v the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la which_o fibre_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o little_a skin_n both_o outward_a and_o above_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v hurt_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o meat_n the_o internal_a coat_n or_o membrane_n which_o be_v more_o crass_a in_o the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o larynx_n coat_n the_o inner_a coat_n or_o throttle_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v soft_a stretch_v and_o slippery_a because_o the_o cavitie_n be_v to_o be_v make_v polish_a and_o smooth_a but_o where_o the_o cleave_v of_o the_o larynx_n do_v close_a this_o membrane_n on_o both_o side_n be_v by_o often_o compress_v of_o it_o when_o we_o hold_v our_o breath_n make_v more_o hard_a and_o callous_a and_o with_o the_o substance_n do_v change_v the_o colour_n &_o wax_v more_o white_a but_o of_o this_o membrane_n we_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o before_o in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o rough_a artery_n concern_v the_o vessel_n also_o and_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o larynx_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o voice_n it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a by_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o voice_n be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o larinx_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o that_o make_v how_o a_o voice_n be_v make_v the_o glottis_fw-la or_o whistle_n be_v the_o first_o and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o this_o be_v galens_n opinion_n wherefore_o we_o will_v discourse_v a_o little_a of_o the_o voice_n the_o voice_n therefore_o according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v a_o certain_a significative_a sound_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n or_o as_o galen_n define_v it_o the_o voice_n be_v the_o air_n voice_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o voice_n strike_v and_o a_o sound_n be_v the_o percussion_n of_o one_o body_n against_o another_o in_o some_o other_o there_o be_v therefore_o three_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o sound_n to_o wit_n two_o several_a body_n which_o do_v mutual_o strike_v one_o another_o &_o the_o air_n in_o which_o the_o purcussion_n be_v make_v which_o air_n be_v beat_v and_o break_v betwixt_o the_o 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not_o themselves_o perceive_v but_o they_o be_v that_o whereby_o the_o object_n do_v move_v the_o sense_n improove_v this_o opinion_n improove_v see_v then_o the_o lumen_fw-la be_v see_v by_o itself_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o light_n shall_v through_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o sense_n but_o they_o further_o object_v that_o the_o lumen_fw-la or_o enlighten_v be_v in_o a_o tralucent_a body_n and_o the_o light_n or_o lux_fw-la in_o a_o dark_a body_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o differ_v in_o specie_fw-la or_o in_o kind_a one_o from_o objection_n objection_n another_o but_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o lumen_fw-la be_v in_o a_o tralucent_a or_o bright_a body_n but_o we_o confident_o deny_v that_o the_o light_n be_v in_o a_o dark_a body_n for_o it_o be_v also_o solution_n solution_n in_o a_o tralucent_a body_n yet_o in_o a_o subject_n more_o dense_a and_o dark_a then_o that_o of_o the_o lumen_fw-la for_o the_o light_n itself_o be_v 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abide_v therein_o and_o the_o other_o heat_n which_o be_v produce_v from_o this_o do_v vanish_v when_o the_o fire_n be_v remoove_v from_o it_o yet_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o kind_n so_o neither_o do_v lumen_fw-la or_o enlighten_v differ_v from_o lux_fw-la or_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o illumination_n but_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o kind_a one_o from_o another_o for_o sometime_o the_o lumen_fw-la or_o illumination_n do_v assume_v to_o itself_o the_o nature_n of_o lux_fw-la or_o light_n so_o the_o moon_n have_v light_a which_o be_v manifestlye_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a enlighten_v of_o kind_n that_o lux_fw-la and_o lumen_fw-la do_v not_o differ_v in_o kind_n the_o sun_n but_o do_v they_o not_o at_o all_o then_o differ_v i_o say_v they_o differ_v yet_o in_o the_o planet_n not_o true_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n for_o example_n the_o moon_n as_o it_o do_v enlighten_v the_o earth_n have_v light_a but_o as_o it_o receyve_v this_o light_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v only_o a_o illumination_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o illumination_n have_v a_o convenient_a dark_a body_n oppose_v to_o it_o will_v become_v light_a &_o send_v a_o illumination_n out_o of_o itself_o but_o if_o you_o let_v it_o be_v without_o a_o dark_a body_n it_o will_v be_v only_o a_o illumination_n even_o as_o the_o elementary_a fire_n in_o his_o proper_a place_n be_v common_o call_v lumen_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v not_o see_v because_o it_o have_v no_o dark_a body_n that_o so_o it_o may_v transmit_v her_o illumination_n to_o we_o so_o that_o light_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o condense_a illumination_n yet_o not_o so_o see_v why_o the_o elementary_a fire_n be_v not_o see_v that_o it_o do_v degenerate_a into_o a_o colour_n moreover_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o subject_n for_o this_o lumen_fw-la or_o illumination_n in_o his_o proper_a subject_n be_v lux_fw-la that_o be_v a_o light_n but_o be_v without_o it_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a illumination_n that_o be_v light_n be_v proper_o call_v that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o lucide_n or_o bright_a body_n as_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o other_o star_n but_o illumination_n be_v that_o which_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o light_n so_o that_o in_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v not_o illumination_n but_o light_n and_o in_o the_o air_n there_o be_v no_o light_n but_o lumen_fw-la or_o illumination_n only_o qvest._n xxxii_o that_o colour_n be_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n all_o the_o author_n which_o ever_o write_v of_o the_o sight_n have_v determine_v with_o one_o consent_n that_o colour_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n thereof_o herein_o follow_v sight_n colour_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o sight_n the_o step_n of_o aristotle_n who_o have_v be_v their_o leader_n and_o guide_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la he_o write_v on_o this_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v visible_a be_v colour_n and_o this_o colour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o it_o that_o be_v visible_a and_o it_o be_v visible_a per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o by_o itself_o authority_n arist_n authority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o have_v the_o cause_n within_o itself_o which_o make_v it_o visible_a where_o he_o not_o only_o describe_v the_o common_a object_n of_o sight_n but_o do_v present_o after_o restrain_v it_o unto_o a_o proper_a object_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o visibility_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v in_o itself_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o visibility_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o perspicuum_fw-la or_o tralucent_a body_n that_o be_v to_o imprint_v his_o species_n in_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o the_o sight_n be_v move_v and_o therefore_o he_o add_v immediate_o these_o word_n all_o colour_n be_v motive_n or_o able_a to_o move_v that_o which_o be_v actual_o tralucent_a and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n thereof_o if_o therefore_o the_o colour_n do_v by_o itself_o move_v the_o translucet_n body_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o visibility_n it_o must_v also_o be_v account_v necessary_o for_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o sight_n for_o neither_o illumination_n nor_o light_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o itself_o can_v move_v this_o sense_n unless_o in_o some_o part_n it_o be_v answerable_a unto_o colour_n and_o then_o the_o effect_n be_v nevertheless_o due_a unto_o the_o colour_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o sight_n must_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o in_o it_o the_o sight_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o may_v rest_v to_o form_v the_o visive_a faculty_n and_o wherein_o if_o need_v it_o another_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o require_v more_o accurate_a inspection_n it_o may_v stay_v and_o rest_v itself_o but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n beside_o colour_n again_o by_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n all_o mix_a body_n do_v become_v visible_a but_o this_o be_v accomplish_v neither_o by_o illumination_n nor_o light_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o only_o by_o colour_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o sight_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o thing_n be_v make_v visible_a in_o the_o light_n yet_o not_o by_o the_o light_n that_o be_v light_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o vision_n because_o it_o be_v not_o able_a nor_o apt_a to_o move_v the_o tralucent_a body_n but_o only_o the_o form_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la for_o when_o we_o say_v that_o colour_n be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o perspicuum_fw-la we_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o affect_v and_o move_v it_o by_o a_o visive_a species_n and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o colour_n alone_o last_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v visible_a do_v fall_v under_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o accident_n reason_n 3._o reason_n which_o be_v in_o they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n whereby_o we_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o another_o quality_n but_o neither_o illumination_n nor_o light_n nor_o any_o thing_n before_o mention_v be_v in_o visible_a thing_n but_o only_a colour_n therefore_o we_o know_v not_o thing_n by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o colour_n see_v then_o that_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o visible_a thing_n none_o of_o these_o but_o only_a colour_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n for_o this_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o do_v immediate_o follow_v the_o miston_n of_o element_n i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o every_o object_n there_o be_v diverse_a species_n to_o be_v require_v as_o contrary_a intermediate_v thing_n the_o variety_n of_o kind_n be_v require_v in_o every_o thing_n and_o some_o alike_o because_o there_o
be_v no_o election_n choice_n or_o dignotion_n of_o one_o simple_a thing_n but_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o illumination_n nor_o light_n nor_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v rehearse_v much_o less_o be_v there_o contrariety_n for_o illumination_n do_v not_o true_o differ_v from_o illumination_n nor_o light_n from_o light_n neither_o be_v illumination_n contrary_a to_o illumination_n nor_o light_n to_o light_n but_o there_o be_v diverse_a difference_n of_o colour_n and_o one_o colour_n be_v contrary_a to_o another_o not_o those_o therefore_o but_o this_o to_o wit_n colour_n be_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n qvest._n xxxiii_o whether_o colour_n be_v light_n because_o light_n as_o well_o as_o colour_n do_v determine_v the_o sight_n and_o have_v in_o itself_o object_n of_o one_o faculty_n must_v there_o be_v one_o object_n a_o cause_n of_o visibility_n hence_o some_o think_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o object_n of_o one_o know_v and_o discern_a faculty_n have_v esteem_v colour_n &_o light_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o all_o colour_n be_v not_o light_n neither_o be_v all_o light_a colour_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n they_o may_v have_v be_v convert_v reciprocal_o but_o they_o urge_v thus_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v be_v colour_n but_o light_n be_v see_v therefore_o light_n be_v colour_n i_o answer_v to_o be_v see_v may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n first_o common_o and_o improper_o so_o as_o every_o thing_n both_o colour_n and_o that_o which_o be_v proportionable_a thereunto_o be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v and_o so_o aristotle_n take_v it_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la and_o his_o chapter_n de_fw-fr visu_fw-la where_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a be_v colour_n and_o that_o which_o be_v without_o name_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o which_o be_v proportionable_a unto_o colour_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n light_n be_v see_v and_o yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o colour_n because_o that_o on_o this_o manner_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v see_v which_o be_v not_o colour_n but_o only_o proportionable_a unto_o colour_n second_o this_o word_n see_v be_v take_v proper_o and_o according_a to_o this_o acception_n nothing_o can_v be_v see_v beside_o colour_n but_o they_o add_v yet_o further_o that_o the_o same_o effect_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o whiteness_n objection_n objection_n and_o light_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o a_o white_a colour_n do_v dissipate_v the_o sight_n and_o weary_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o same_o effect_n do_v the_o light_a work_n wherefore_o light_n and_o a_o white_a colour_n do_v not_o differ_v but_o we_o deny_v this_o argument_n for_o though_o there_o be_v great_a affinity_n and_o likeness_n between_o whiteness_n and_o the_o light_n as_o also_o betwixt_o blackness_n and_o darkness_n yet_o no_o identity_n nor_o unity_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n do_v hence_o ensue_v for_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o two_o lucid_a body_n will_v produce_v colour_n of_o two_o kind_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o dark_a body_n because_o they_o can_v never_o shine_v equal_o and_o alike_o but_o to_o shine_v be_v to_o send_v forth_o a_o colour_n again_o when_o the_o light_n fail_v that_o be_v when_o darkness_n begin_v to_o come_v first_o a_o green_a colour_n than_o a_o purple_a and_o so_o other_o intermix_a colour_n must_v be_v induce_v upon_o the_o dark_a body_n till_o at_o length_n it_o attain_v unto_o the_o quite_o contrary_a colour_n to_o wit_n blackness_n even_o as_o the_o light_n do_v mediate_o and_o by_o degree_n degenerate_a into_o darkness_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o â—bsurd_a than_o this_o for_o we_o see_v that_o a_o white_a colour_n remain_v white_a until_o the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v see_v yea_o it_o abide_v white_a till_o it_o be_v so_o dark_a that_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o &_o all_o colour_n be_v take_v away_o from_o our_o eye_n other_o with_o more_o show_n of_o truth_n have_v undertake_v to_o persuade_v that_o colour_n be_v lumen_fw-la or_o a_o illumination_n that_o colour_n be_v a_o illumination_n illumination_n which_o opinion_n they_o strengthen_v with_o no_o small_a argument_n first_o because_o when_o this_o illumination_n be_v absent_a colour_n can_v be_v present_a and_o again_o at_o his_o arrival_n or_o return_n they_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o body_n but_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o small_a force_n for_o lumen_fw-la or_o illumination_n do_v not_o generate_v colour_n in_o body_n neither_o when_o it_o depart_v do_v it_o take_v they_o away_o but_o be_v only_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o be_v rather_o sensible_a when_o it_o be_v present_a and_o be_v absent_a they_o be_v not_o see_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o without_o this_o splendour_n colour_n can_v move_v the_o tralucent_a body_n and_o so_o the_o night_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o colour_n but_o the_o image_n of_o it_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o deputy_n or_o instead_o of_o the_o colour_n but_o the_o real_a colour_n which_o be_v by_o themselves_o visible_a do_v remain_v if_o not_o actual_o yet_o potential_o yet_o they_o urge_v further_o that_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o cloud_n by_o the_o diverse_a irtadiation_n or_o glitter_a of_o the_o sun_n sometime_o be_v of_o a_o white_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n as_o also_o be_v the_o rainbow_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o we_o see_v the_o sea_n sometime_o to_o wax_v purple_a colour_v sometime_o to_o become_v gray_a and_o a_o far_o off_o to_o show_v white_a and_o at_o hand_n black_a final_o the_o neck_n of_o dove_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o peacock_n do_v wonderful_o vary_v their_o colour_n by_o the_o diverse_a aspect_n of_o the_o light_n but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v thus_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n but_o do_v so_o appear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vehement_a splendour_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o colour_a body_n whereupon_o the_o sight_n be_v somewhat_o hinder_v that_o it_o can_v discenrne_v off_o and_o know_v the_o real_a colour_n as_o they_o be_v again_o this_o happen_v not_o only_o from_o the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a irradiation_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o also_o from_o our_o behold_v of_o the_o colour_a thing_n from_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o from_o on_o the_o left_a forward_z or_o backward_o for_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v respect_v whether_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o colour_a thing_n be_v on_o our_o side_n or_o on_o the_o opposite_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o peacock_n so_o the_o colour_n of_o her_o train_n seem_v to_o be_v vary_a which_o thing_n painter_n when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o limne_z any_o picture_n do_v diligent_o observe_v mark_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o life_n be_v place_v to_o wit_n in_o what_o part_n it_o do_v receive_v the_o light_n moreover_o they_o consider_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v resolve_v on_o what_o part_n they_o may_v best_o behold_v it_o well_o know_v that_o both_o our_o eye_n and_o the_o light_n shall_v be_v well_o dispose_v unto_o the_o painter_n a_o good_a observation_n of_o painter_n right_a perception_n and_o discern_v of_o the_o real_a colour_n for_o if_o a_o well_o paint_a picture_n be_v place_v in_o a_o inconvenient_a place_n his_o form_n will_v not_o appear_v artificial_a but_o deform_a and_o disorder_v not_o that_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o that_o it_o only_o appear_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n and_o thus_o also_o it_o be_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o peacock_n so_o that_o hence_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o illumination_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o colour_n but_o the_o disorder_a situation_n of_o the_o colour_a body_n and_o of_o he_o which_o behold_v it_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o variation_n thereof_o qvest._n xxxiiii_o that_o the_o pure_a element_n be_v not_o colour_v of_o themselves_o aperspicuum_fw-la or_o tralucent_a body_n be_v without_o all_o darkness_n can_v never_o be_v so_o condense_v that_o a_o colour_n shall_v arise_v therefrom_o and_o therefore_o the_o simple_a element_n yea_o and_o the_o heaven_n itself_o have_v absolute_o no_o true_a colour_n for_o though_o the_o air_n may_v be_v so_o condense_v that_o it_o may_v degenerate_v into_o water_n colour_v the_o pure_a element_n be_v not_o true_o colour_v yet_o it_o will_v never_o attain_v unto_o a_o colour_n no_o nor_o the_o earth_n itself_o nor_o yet_o that_o which_o be_v more_o condense_a then_o the_o earth_n they_o therefore_o be_v in_o a_o error_n which_o ascribe_v whiteness_n unto_o three_o element_n and_o blackness_n unto_o the_o earth_n indeed_o perspicuity_n and_o transparencie_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o these_o three_o and_o a_o
kind_n of_o darkness_n to_o the_o earth_n but_o no_o colour_n at_o all_o notwithstanding_o they_o prove_v that_o colour_n do_v agree_v unto_o the_o element_n &_o objection_n objection_n especial_o simple_a colour_n as_o white_a and_o black_a because_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o as_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n so_o say_v they_o from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o white_a and_o black_a mix_v colour_n be_v generate_v and_o this_o be_v their_o argument_n that_o which_o agree_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o participation_n do_v also_o agree_v to_o it_o by_o essence_n but_o both_o extreme_a colour_n and_o those_o which_o be_v intermix_v do_v agree_v unto_o mix_a body_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o element_n whence_o they_o conclude_v resolution_n resolution_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o simple_a colour_n that_o be_v white_z and_o black_a do_v essential_o agree_v unto_o the_o element_n to_o which_o we_o will_v answer_v by_o deny_v the_o mayor_n proposition_n for_o many_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o body_n by_o the_o participation_n of_o another_o which_o may_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o that_o body_n as_o it_o be_v absolute_o consider_v so_o to_o the_o element_n which_o be_v here_o with_o we_o very_o turbulent_a and_o confuse_a many_o thing_n do_v agree_v which_o no_o man_n of_o understanding_n dare_v assign_v unto_o the_o simple_a and_o sincere_a element_n as_o for_o example_n our_o fire_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a kindle_v and_o flame_a smoke_n be_v colour_v perspicuous_a and_o bright_a yet_o the_o elementary_a fire_n we_o imagine_v to_o be_v pure_a &_o most_o subtle_a from_o which_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n we_o do_v flow_v yet_o have_v none_o of_o these_o gross_a quality_n which_o our_o fire_n have_v for_o be_v exceed_o subtle_a &_o fine_a it_o have_v no_o solid_a substance_n admix_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o any_o colour_n neither_o be_v it_o lucid_a and_o transparent_a for_o colour_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o body_n as_o do_v determine_v the_o sight_n but_o light_n do_v not_o shine_v in_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a body_n but_o in_o a_o dense_n or_o thick_a body_n we_o grant_v therefore_o for_o the_o present_a that_o in_o mix_a body_n colour_n do_v result_v or_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o concursion_n of_o the_o element_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o element_n be_v pure_a and_o not_o defile_v with_o the_o stain_n of_o other_o compound_a matter_n shall_v be_v taint_v with_o such_o colour_n as_o be_v say_v to_o colour_n how_o the_o element_n generate_v colour_n be_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o body_n as_o accident_n be_v in_o the_o subject_n because_o the_o second_o quality_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o which_o to_o ascribe_v to_o these_o simple_a body_n be_v very_o eroneous_a wherefore_o the_o element_n do_v not_o primary_o generate_v colour_n in_o mix_a body_n but_o secondary_o that_o be_v not_o as_o they_o retain_v their_o proper_a nature_n but_o as_o they_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o so_o do_v conspire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o mix_a body_n for_o the_o element_n can_v concur_v in_o one_o and_o so_o make_v a_o mix_a body_n unless_o they_o suffer_v a_o alteration_n both_o according_a to_o their_o substance_n and_o according_a to_o their_o quality_n &_o so_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v put_v off_o their_o proper_a be_v or_o essence_n that_o by_o this_o mutual_a embrace_v and_o conjunction_n they_o may_v produce_v a_o compound_n body_n if_o therefore_o they_o neither_o retain_v their_o substance_n nor_o their_o first_o quality_n which_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v as_o their_o essential_a form_n how_o shall_v they_o reserve_v entire_a to_o themselves_o those_o colour_n which_o be_v their_o second_o quality_n that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mix_a body_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o confluence_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o simple_a element_n wherefore_o colour_n do_v belong_v to_o mix_v body_n primary_o and_o by_o themselves_o that_o be_v essential_o and_o not_o by_o participation_n and_o so_o we_o will_v pass_v by_o this_o argument_n not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sophistry_n of_o their_o syllogism_n which_o every_o one_o that_o run_v may_v perceive_v qvest._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o colour_n and_o of_o their_o form_n we_o have_v determine_v already_o that_o true_a colour_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o element_n mix_v among_o themselves_o and_o not_o from_o their_o first_o quality_n to_o wit_n the_o colour_n the_o original_n of_o colour_n heat_n cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n as_o some_o have_v think_v though_o indeed_o almost_o all_o second_o quality_n do_v consist_v of_o these_o but_o colour_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o element_n from_o which_o form_n as_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a accident_n they_o be_v derive_v that_o be_v colour_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o perspicuity_n and_o opacitie_n of_o the_o element_n proportion_v together_o for_o three_o of_o the_o element_n be_v perspicuous_a the_o fire_n the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o fire_n be_v more_o transparent_a than_o the_o air_n and_o the_o air_n than_o water_n only_o the_o earth_n be_v dark_a when_o therefore_o the_o earth_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o three_o other_o it_o do_v determine_v their_o perspicuity_n and_o so_o induce_v a_o colour_n into_o the_o mix_a body_n for_o their_o transparency_n and_o perspicuity_n be_v condense_v and_o make_v more_o crass_a and_o thick_a so_o that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v tralucent_a and_o do_v determine_v the_o sight_n and_o then_o colour_n necessary_o colour_v that_o which_o determine_v the_o sight_n be_v colour_v follow_v for_o to_o terminate_v the_o sight_n in_o his_o superficies_n be_v to_o be_v colour_v because_o nothing_o can_v determine_v the_o sight_n but_o by_o some_o colour_n a_o colour_n therefore_o arise_v from_o the_o condensation_n of_o a_o transparent_a body_n by_o that_o which_o be_v dark_a in_o the_o mistion_n of_o the_o element_n for_o when_o the_o transparent_a body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dark_a body_n cease_v to_o be_v transparent_a it_o become_v colour_v and_o in_o his_o superficies_n do_v move_v the_o sight_n body_n colour_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o mistion_n of_o the_o dark_a body_n hence_o appear_v their_o error_n who_o suppose_v a_o double_a nature_n of_o colour_n be_v signify_v in_o that_o definition_n which_o we_o have_v give_v see_v aristotle_n call_v it_o the_o extremity_n or_o outside_n of_o the_o transparent_a body_n for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tralucent_a body_n be_v not_o a_o colour_n but_o that_o which_o like_o a_o accident_n do_v inhere_o in_o the_o extremity_n or_o superficies_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o extreme_a outside_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la or_o splendent_a body_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o colour_n but_o the_o colour_n produce_v from_o elsewhere_o do_v by_o his_o adumbration_n or_o circumscription_n determine_v the_o transparent_a body_n for_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la or_o transparent_a body_n be_v that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenuitie_n be_v what_o perspicuum_fw-la be_v of_o his_o part_n do_v transmit_v the_o light_n and_o so_o appear_v yet_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o sight_n where_o therefore_o the_o sight_n be_v determine_v there_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la must_v end_v for_o except_o it_o be_v so_o the_o sight_n will_v yet_o proceed_v further_o beyond_o it_o but_o the_o sight_n be_v terminate_v only_o by_o colour_n and_o therefore_o colour_n be_v right_o call_v the_o term_n or_o bond_n and_o extremity_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o dark_a but_o only_o a_o kind_n of_o faculty_n colour_n of_o the_o form_n of_o colour_n and_o beginning_n where_o of_o colour_n do_v arise_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o matter_n illustrate_v by_o illumination_n which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o form_n of_o which_o sect_n epicurus_n be_v as_o lucretius_n say_v praterea_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la sine_fw-la luce_fw-fr colores_fw-la esse_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o luce_n existunt_fw-la primor_fw-la dia_z rerum_fw-la scire_fw-la licet_fw-la quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaevis_fw-la velata_fw-la colore_fw-la qualis_fw-la enim_fw-la coecis_fw-la poterit_fw-la colour_n esse_fw-la tenebris_fw-la lumine_fw-la qui_fw-la mutatur_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la recta_fw-la out_o obliqua_fw-la percussus_fw-la luce_n refulget_fw-la again_o because_o no_o colour_n can_v without_o the_o light_n appear_v who_o shall_v discern_v what_o colour_a mask_n the_o element_n do_v wear_v unless_o the_o light_n do_v unto_o he_o their_o several_a hue_n bewray_v and_o what_o man_n can_v the_o colour_n blaze_v which_o in_o blind_a darkness_n stay_v because_o in_o light_a all_o colour_n change_v and_o shine_v as_o they_o be_v smite_v with_o the_o oblique_a or_o direct_a ray_n which_o from_o the_o light_n do_v flit_v and_o he_o maintain_v his_o
medium_fw-la for_o we_o can_v see_v without_o it_o nor_o yet_o the_o air_n because_o we_o can_v see_v object_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o other_o element_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o function_n for_o a_o true_a mean_n must_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o all_o visible_a thing_n but_o the_o element_n be_v not_o so_o no_o nor_o the_o heaven_n itself_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o none_o of_o these_o may_v be_v account_v for_o the_o mean_a of_o sight_n vision_n nor_o simple_a perspicuity_n be_v the_o true_a mean_a of_o vision_n it_o be_v therefore_o some_o accident_n which_o we_o must_v resolve_v upon_o to_o be_v this_o medium_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v and_o all_o man_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n acknowledge_v this_o accident_n to_o be_v perspicuity_n or_o transparancy_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o doubt_v thereof_o but_o because_o this_o transparancie_n as_o it_o be_v a_o abstracte_v and_o a_o accident_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o function_n for_o that_o the_o object_n do_v require_v a_o certain_a definite_a affection_n in_o sight_n not_o perspicuity_n but_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n be_v the_o object_n of_o sight_n the_o medium_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o connexion_n and_o knit_n of_o the_o extreme_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o object_n and_o organ_n by_o the_o mean_a we_o must_v therefore_o find_v out_o what_o it_o be_v that_o do_v assist_v and_o help_v this_o perspicuity_n and_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v simple_o the_o perspicuity_n but_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n as_o it_o be_v transparent_a for_o the_o true_a mean_a of_o the_o sight_n that_o be_v not_o the_o abstract_n only_o but_o the_o whole_a concrete_a as_o it_o have_v perspicuity_n in_o it_o so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o it_o both_o his_o matter_n and_o his_o form_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o transparent_a body_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o diverse_a and_o manifold_a perspicuum_fw-la the_o etimon_n of_o perspicuum_fw-la i_o say_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v pervious_a and_o may_v be_v perceive_v without_o obstacle_n or_o resistance_n for_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v a_o perspiciendo_fw-la or_o perceive_v as_o a_o transparent_a body_n a_o transparendo_fw-la because_o all_o thing_n do_v transpare_v and_o appear_v through_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o substance_n not_o crass_a nor_o dense_a but_o thin_a rare_a and_o subtle_a and_o especial_o apt_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o ilumination_n and_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o air_n and_o water_n and_o also_o many_o other_o solid_a body_n as_o glass_n ice_n and_o such_o like_a as_o the_o philosopher_n witness_v in_o the_o 68_o text_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la qvest._n xxxvii_o whether_o light_n be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o which_o be_v perspicuous_a we_o have_v teach_v before_o that_o illumination_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n light_n whether_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la perish_v with_o the_o light_n but_o because_o the_o light_n do_v very_o easy_o recede_v and_o go_v away_o so_o that_o darkness_n do_v succeed_v and_o easy_o return_v it_o may_v worthy_o be_v call_v in_o question_n whether_o at_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o light_a the_o perspicuous_a body_n do_v also_o perish_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o be_v again_o generate_v with_o the_o return_n of_o the_o light_n or_o illumination_n for_o my_o own_o part_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v ingenious_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v not_o corrupt_v whole_o but_o only_o after_o a_o sort_n seem_v to_o perish_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o essential_a form_n be_v say_v to_o perish_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o perish_v when_o at_o the_o recede_a of_o the_o light_a darkness_n do_v ensue_v which_o darkness_n be_v dark_a the_o perspicuum_fw-la be_v potential_a in_o the_o dark_a a_o privation_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la i_o speak_v of_o a_o body_n actual_o perspicuous_a because_o the_o action_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o actuality_n of_o it_o cease_v when_o the_o light_n fade_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o remain_v in_o potentia_fw-la or_o in_o possibility_n for_o the_o enlighten_v do_v not_o induce_v any_o subtlety_n or_o tenuity_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v thus_o perspicuous_a be_v also_o potential_o perspicuous_a in_o the_o very_a dark_a for_o sometime_o darkness_n sometime_o light_n be_v in_o perspicuous_a body_n as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o the_o 69._o text_n of_o the_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la where_o he_o define_v a_o potential_a perspicuous_a body_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o doubt_n of_o great_a weight_n for_o because_o the_o light_n be_v a_o accident_n to_o wit_n a_o quality_n proceed_v from_o the_o lucide_n body_n how_o can_v it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n in_o regard_n that_o to_o be_v a_o form_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o substance_n resolve_v a_o doubt_v resolve_v how_o then_o can_v that_o give_v any_o essence_n or_o be_v to_o another_o which_o have_v no_o essence_n at_o all_o of_o it_o own_o for_o the_o light_n have_v no_o be_v of_o itself_o but_o do_v perpetual_o depend_v upon_o the_o lucid_a body_n and_o therefore_o how_o shall_v it_o give_v a_o essence_n to_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o answer_n answer_n the_o light_n may_v be_v call_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o lucide_n body_n yet_o i_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a accident_n for_o all_o accident_n have_v their_o be_v in_o some_o subject_n and_o out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v nothing_o but_o illumination_n though_o it_o do_v depend_v perpetual_o upon_o some_o lucide_n body_n another_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v in_o another_o yet_o it_o do_v exist_v out_o of_o it_o and_o do_v only_o in_o respect_n differ_v from_o that_o lux_fw-la which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o it_o as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v and_o we_o see_v that_o this_o illumination_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a hemisphere_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a accident_n &_o accident_n light_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a accident_n have_v no_o proper_a essence_n of_o it_o own_o for_o no_o accident_n do_v spread_v so_o far_o from_o his_o original_a or_o subject_a we_o say_v therefore_o that_o lumen_fw-la out_o of_o the_o lucide_n body_n have_v a_o certain_a proper_a be_v of_o his_o own_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la or_o transparent_a body_n for_o which_o cause_n some_o call_v it_o the_o imitation_n or_o resemblance_n of_o a_o lucide_n body_n in_o a_o perspicuous_a medium_n quality_n how_o the_o light_n be_v a_o quality_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o lucide_n body_n and_o do_v depend_v upon_o it_o as_o upon_o his_o original_n it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o reason_n call_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o lucide_n body_n but_o some_o argue_n against_o this_o on_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o light_n can_v be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o perspicuum_fw-la because_o it_o also_o receive_v the_o darkness_n into_o it_o if_o therefore_o illumination_n be_v the_o objection_n objection_n form_n of_o it_o then_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o to_o wit_n darkness_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o form_n and_o so_o one_o thing_n will_v have_v two_o form_n but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a for_o though_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n do_v receive_v as_o well_o darkness_n as_o light_n yet_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o it_o receive_v the_o one_o as_o his_o form_n he_o other_o solution_n solution_n as_o the_o privation_n of_o that_o form_n light_v as_o his_o act_n and_o darkness_n as_o the_o privation_n of_o that_o act._n for_o darkness_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o light_v but_o a_o privation_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v what_o darkness_n be_v but_o a_o absence_n of_o light_n from_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o illumination_n but_o avicen_n say_v that_o the_o light_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o a_o perspicuous_a but_o in_o a_o dark_a body_n and_o opinion_n auicens_fw-la opinion_n colour_a which_o body_n when_o it_o be_v outward_o illustrate_v than_o he_o think_v that_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n be_v illuminate_v and_o he_o will_v have_v this_o perspicuity_n to_o note_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o privation_n of_o that_o
which_o hinder_v the_o light_n &_o then_o that_o perspicuum_fw-la be_v present_a when_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o colour_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v illuminate_v if_o then_o the_o light_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o the_o perspicuous_a body_n it_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v the_o form_n thereof_o but_o though_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o opinion_n yet_o i_o can_v stay_v my_o judgement_n refute_v refute_v upon_o it_o for_o some_o perswasible_a reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o think_v contrary_a for_o nothing_o can_v pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a unto_o another_o unless_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o mean_a which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o it_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o medium_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v first_o receive_v into_o it_o moreover_o in_o a_o perspicuous_a mean_n there_o appear_v diverse_a effect_n of_o light_n for_o it_o be_v attenuate_v and_o heat_v which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o light_n be_v not_o first_o receive_v into_o it_o and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v easy_o gather_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o auicen_n conceit_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o eye_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v qvest._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o production_n of_o a_o sound_n aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n and_o in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o topic_n say_v that_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o any_o species_n depend_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la see_v therefore_o that_o definition_n why_o the_o production_n of_o a_o sound_n must_v go_v before_o the_o definition_n the_o voice_n be_v a_o certain_a species_n of_o sound_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o offspring_n propagate_v there_o from_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o it_o savour_v much_o of_o his_o original_n and_o beginning_n wherefore_o before_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o voice_n which_o be_v the_o most_o particular_a object_n of_o 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matter_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o because_o the_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a taste_n as_o they_o be_v taste_n or_o sapour_n do_v after_o a_o most_o contrary_a manner_n affect_v the_o sense_n of_o taste_v that_o therefore_o these_o be_v the_o extreme_a sapour_n have_v thus_o resolve_v which_o sapour_n be_v extreme_a let_v we_o now_o a_o little_a consider_v what_o be_v the_o intermediate_v which_o with_o aristotle_n we_o reckon_v six_o fat_a salt_n keene_n sour_a sharp_a and_o sapour_n how_o many_o intermediate_v sapour_n tart_a which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v pinguis_fw-la salsus_n acris_fw-la acerbus_fw-la acutus_fw-la &_o acidus_n i_o listen_v not_o to_o oppose_v pliny_n or_o any_o man_n else_o that_o have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v more_o difference_n of_o sapour_n these_o be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o manifest_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n content_v himself_o with_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v very_o obscure_a or_o at_o least_o not_o know_v to_o such_o as_o this_o our_o labour_n shall_v concern_v thus_o much_o only_o we_o will_v admonish_v you_o of_o that_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o taste_n beside_o those_o we_o have_v account_v do_v arise_v from_o the_o innumerable_a variety_n of_o mixtion_n from_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o the_o organ_n as_o also_o from_o some_o secret_a &_o unknown_a instinct_n infinite_a why_o they_o be_v infinite_a which_o do_v reside_v in_o particular_a body_n whereof_o to_o say_v truth_n we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o wherefore_o because_o the_o sapour_n themselves_o be_v infinite_a their_o proportion_n very_o diverse_a and_o their_o cause_n so_o transcendent_a it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o make_v any_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o they_o to_o any_o purpose_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o some_o creature_n yea_o some_o man_n do_v vehement_o desire_v bitter_a thing_n and_o abhor_v that_o which_o be_v sweet_a be_v bitter_a thing_n therefore_o
aliment_n but_o only_o a_o apposition_n of_o excrement_n they_o be_v moderate_o hard_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o outward_a thing_n rush_v against_o they_o and_o also_o round_o fot_o their_o further_a security_n the_o latin_n call_v they_o ungue_fw-la their_o nail_n the_o part_n of_o the_o nail_n root_n which_o be_v like_o a_o white_a moon_n be_v call_v radix_fw-la or_o ortus_fw-la the_o top_n which_o we_o pare_v off_o extremitas_fw-la the_o white_a spot_v in_o the_o nail_n mendacia_fw-la so_o many_o spot_n so_o many_o lie_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o upper_a joint_n now_o follow_v the_o low_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o foot_n in_o general_n his_o excellency_n figure_n structure_n and_o use_n as_o man_n alone_o because_o he_o be_v the_o wise_a creature_n have_v hand_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o and_o original_a instrument_n of_o the_o world_n so_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o creature_n foot_n why_o a_o man_n have_v but_o two_o foot_n which_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o use_n foot_n only_o have_v two_o foot_n answerable_a to_o his_o two_o hand_n for_o if_o he_o stand_v grovel_v on_o four_o stilte_n how_o can_v he_o ride_v write_v build_v throw_v a_o weapon_n or_o exercise_v any_o of_o those_o art_n wherewith_o he_o be_v furnish_v the_o figure_n and_o posture_n of_o bruit_n beast_n have_v be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o incommodious_a for_o this_o divine_a creature_n for_o neither_o can_v he_o have_v look_v uppe_o to_o heaven_n for_o which_o cause_n even_o anaxagoras_n can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v create_v nor_o sit_v he_o down_o to_o meditate_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o sit_v soul_n be_v the_o wise_a neither_o can_v he_o pass_v through_o sharp_a unequal_a or_o slope_v place_n climb_v turret_n build_v house_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o more_o foot_n the_o swift_a be_v the_o creature_n other_o thing_n be_v equal_a but_o what_o need_n have_v man_n of_o such_o footemanship_n to_o overtake_v when_o by_o his_o industry_n he_o be_v able_a to_o circumvent_v all_o other_o creature_n he_o be_v therefore_o make_v bipe_n that_o be_v with_o two_o foot_n &_o therefore_o he_o stand_v upright_o or_o sit_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o walk_v and_o the_o action_n be_v walk_v and_o therefore_o the_o foot_n the_o office_n of_o the_o foot_n foot_n be_v call_v instrumentum_fw-la ambulatorium_fw-la or_o a_o walk_a instrument_n this_o walk_v be_v when_o one_o leg_n rest_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o other_o be_v bring_v about_o forward_o the_o rest_v be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o foot_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o reach_n forward_o the_o action_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o therefore_o see_v ambulation_n be_v make_v by_o station_n and_o motion_n that_o be_v standing_z &_o proceed_v the_o foot_n itself_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o whole_a leg_n of_o the_o make_v how_o ambulation_n be_v make_v latter_a now_o for_o assure_a and_o constant_a or_o firm_a station_n as_o also_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o those_o many_o motion_n whereof_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n the_o structure_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v such_o as_o we_o see_v for_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a joint_n and_o the_o toe_n be_v make_v long_o &_o broad_a not_o so_o long_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n but_o only_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o fasten_v the_o foot_n when_o we_o will_v foot_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o foot_n strive_v to_o run_v for_o if_o the_o toe_n be_v press_v unto_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v strange_a with_o how_o much_o strength_n and_o security_n the_o body_n be_v drive_v forward_o moreover_o the_o foot_n be_v make_v hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n that_o they_o may_v better_o pass_v through_o all_o place_n for_o the_o hollow_a sole_n encompass_v that_o which_o be_v round_o or_o gibbous_a whereon_o we_o tread_v and_o the_o toe_n do_v hold_v we_o fast_o in_o right_n oblique_a slope_v and_o ascend_v progression_n hand_n the_o likeness_n betwixt_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v a_o great_a similitude_n betwixt_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o hand_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v some_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n to_o do_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o hand_n with_o the_o foot_n chap._n ix_o the_o simile_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o large_a acception_n all_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v the_o foot_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o hip_n joint_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o toe_n it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o similar_v and_o dissimilar_v part_n the_o similar_v part_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n so_o here_o be_v contain_v or_o contain_v foot_n the_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o foot_n contain_v as_o the_o scarfe-skin_n the_o true_a skin_n the_o fat_a and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n the_o part_n contain_v be_v the_o vessel_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o bone_n the_o vessel_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n the_o vein_n do_v all_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o foot_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o crurall_a branch_n this_o crurall_a branch_n shoot_v out_o of_o himself_o many_o spray_n through_o the_o thigh_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o foot_n divide_v into_o many_o twig_n six_o of_o they_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n most_o conspicuous_a and_o be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n saphena_n ischias_n minor_fw-la muscula_n poplitea_n suralis_fw-la and_o ischia_n mayor_n the_o saphena_n or_o ankle_n vain_a arise_v from_o the_o kernel_n in_o the_o groin_n saphena_n saphena_n pass_v down_o on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n and_o reach_v over_o to_o the_o outward_a ankle_n and_o be_v after_o diverse_o consume_v or_o spend_v into_o the_o skin_n ischias_n the_o lesser_a ischias_n of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o lesser_a ischias_n opposite_o to_o the_o saphena_n be_v distribute_v into_o the_o fore_a skin_n of_o the_o hip_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o that_o part_n the_o muscula_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o less_o of_o which_o water_v the_o muscle_n which_o extend_v or_o stretch_v forth_o the_o muscula_n muscula_n leg_n the_o great_a lie_n deep_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o be_v diversify_v almost_o into_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o poplitea_n be_v make_v of_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o crurall_a vain_a join_v together_o and_o after_o it_o have_v send_v some_o small_a science_n into_o the_o back_n skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n it_o fall_v down_o through_o the_o popletea_n the_o popletea_n midst_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o be_v sometime_o spend_v into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o calf_n sometime_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o very_a heel_n and_o sometime_o turn_v aside_o unto_o the_o outward_a ankle_n the_o surall_a vain_a be_v disseminated_a into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o sura_n or_o calf_n and_o unto_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o be_v reflect_v about_o the_o inner_a ankle_n it_o attain_v unto_o surall_a the_o surall_a the_o inside_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n very_o rare_o to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o toe_n the_o great_a ischias_n have_v two_o part_n one_o great_a which_o pass_v through_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o ischias_n the_o great_a ischias_n calf_n spend_v itself_o into_o ten_o shoot_n allow_v two_o to_o each_o toe_n the_o lesser_a which_o end_v betwixt_o the_o perone_n and_o the_o heel_n sometime_o preforate_n the_o ligament_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o muscle_n which_o draw_v the_o toe_n backward_o and_o into_o the_o skin_n the_o crurall_a artery_n branch_v itself_o like_o the_o vain_a so_o that_o every_o vain_a have_v a_o artery_n accompani_v it_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o whole_a leg_n be_v four_o and_o those_o very_a notable_a foot_n the_o artery_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o 4_o nerve_n of_o the_o whole_a foot_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o three_o low_a pair_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o from_o the_o four_o upper_a of_o the_o holy_a or_o great_a bone_n the_o first_o and_o the_o uppermost_a fall_n under_o the_o peretoneum_fw-la to_o the_o little_a trochanter_n be_v consume_v into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o into_o the_o skin_n both_o on_o the_o out_o and_o on_o the_o inside_n before_o it_o touch_v the_o knee_n the_o second_o and_o the_o low_a descend_v through_o the_o lesk_n together_o with_o the_o crural_a vein_n and_o artery_n into_o the_o thigh_n and_o send_v a_o notable_a branch_n to_o accompany_v the_o ankle_n vain_a through_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o thigh_n even_o unto_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n bestow_v small_a tendrill_n upon_o the_o neighbour_n skin_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o
which_o be_v under_o the_o hart_n be_v more_o a_o great_a many_o &_o great_a they_o those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o this_o trunk_n be_v proportionable_o answerable_a to_o the_o stock_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o incline_v unto_o the_o five_o rackebone_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o decline_v a_o little_a to_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o give_v away_o unto_o the_o hollow_a vein_n it_o descend_v upon_o the_o rackbone_n undivided_a which_o part_n aristotle_n proper_o call_v aorta_n because_o even_o in_o dead_a body_n the_o nervous_a part_n thereof_o be_v conspicuous_a haply_o because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o macedonian_a sheath_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praxagor_n as_o use_v to_o call_v it_o crassa_n or_o the_o thick_a artery_n from_o this_o trunk_n branch_n be_v disperse_v which_o accompany_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n from_o the_o great_a trunk_n therefore_o tab._n 16_o fig._n 1_o n_z which_o in_o the_o chest_n be_v large_a and_o thick_a do_v issue_n these_o branch_n follow_v trunk_n the_o great_a trunk_n the_o low_a intercostall_n artery_n tab._n 16_o fig._n 1._o hhh_o which_o proceed_v in_o order_n from_o his_o hinder_a side_n be_v send_v on_o either_o hand_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o eight_o low_a rib_n as_o far_o inferiores_fw-la intercostales_fw-la inferiores_fw-la as_o to_o their_o gristle_n and_o these_o again_o do_v distribute_v surcle_n to_o the_o muscle_n which_o grow_v unto_o the_o back_n and_o chest_n and_o to_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n through_o the_o hole_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o rackbone_n for_o the_o outlet_n of_o the_o nerve_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o vein_n azygos_n distribute_v his_o branch_n for_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o vein_n azygos_n accompany_v with_o a_o artery_n issue_v from_o the_o aorta_fw-la and_o then_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v intercostalis_fw-la maior_fw-la or_o the_o great_a intercostall_n artery_n second_o issue_v the_o artery_n call_v phrenica_fw-la on_o either_o side_n one_o tab._n 16_o fig._n 1_o kk_n which_o phrenica_fw-la phrenica_fw-la be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o midriff_n and_o from_o these_o be_v small_a branch_n sprinkle_v also_o to_o the_o pericardium_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o midriff_n sometime_o this_o phrenica_fw-la arise_v from_o the_o trunk_n under_o the_o midriff_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o trunk_n that_o remain_v pass_v through_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o midriff_n tab._n 15_o fig._n 1_o *_o clean_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rackbone_n and_o from_o it_o be_v many_o propagation_n distribute_v throughout_o the_o low_a belly_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chap._n and_o in_o in_o the_o 16._o from_o the_o lesser_a an_o ascend_a trunk_n tab_v 16._o fig._n 1_o â—_o which_o among_o the_o separate_a membrane_n lie_v under_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o rest_v upon_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v branch_n communicate_v to_o all_o the_o part_n above_o the_o heart_n first_o of_o all_o it_o send_v on_o either_o side_n a_o notable_a branch_n which_o under_o the_o collar_n bone_n attain_v unto_o the_o first_o rib_n of_o his_o own_o side_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o subclavian_a artery_n afterward_o the_o whole_a trunk_n depart_v into_o the_o two_o sleepy_a artery_n the_o right_a subclavian_a artery_n tab_v 16._o fig._n 1_o â—_o who_o original_n be_v at_o a_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi artery_n the_o right_a subclavian_a artery_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o large_a branch_n and_o run_v more_o overthwart_a than_o the_o leave_v which_o arise_v much_o low_a where_o the_o aorta_fw-mi be_v retort_v downward_o and_o attain_v more_o oblique_o unto_o the_o arm_n from_o either_o subclavian_a before_o it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n for_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n it_o be_v no_o more_o call_v subclavia_fw-la but_o axillaris_fw-la tab_v 16._o fig._n 1_o pp_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o touch_v the_o first_o rib_n and_o not_o before_o be_v propagation_n derive_v from_o the_o low_a part_n first_o table_n 16._o be_v the_o same_o with_o table_n 13._o in_o folio_fw-la 382._o the_o upper_a intercostall_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1_o two_o which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o rib_n communicate_v particular_a branch_n to_o three_o or_o four_o distance_n of_o the_o upper_a rib_n on_o his_o superior_a intercostalis_fw-la superior_a own_o side_n but_o not_o always_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o which_o surcle_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n and_o to_o the_o neighbour-muscle_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n do_v issue_n first_o the_o mammaria_fw-la or_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o pap_n tab._n 16_o fig._n 1_o ll_o which_o be_v reflect_v under_o the_o brestbone_n descend_v accompany_v with_o a_o vein_n unto_o the_o pap_n and_o the_o mammaria_fw-la mammaria_fw-la muscle_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1_o ccc_o which_o occupy_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o true_a rib_n it_o sprinkle_v also_o surcle_n into_o the_o glandule_n and_o the_o part_n or_o divide_v membrane_n unto_o which_o it_o adher_v and_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gristle_n call_v the_o brestblade_n yssu_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n and_o run_v under_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la disperse_v his_o favour_n into_o the_o side_n at_o the_o navel_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o surcle_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1_o dd_v and_n be_v join_v with_o the_o epigastricke_a artery_n which_o ply_v upward_o tab._n 16._o fig._n 1._o ee_o the_o next_o artery_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o subclavian_a trunk_n be_v call_v ceruicalis_fw-la ceruicalis_fw-la ceruicalis_n or_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o neck_n tab._n 16._o fig._n 1_o mm_o it_o issue_v more_o backward_o toward_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rack_n bone_n sometime_o from_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n and_o ascend_v upwarde_o when_o it_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o seven_o rackbone_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o transuerse_a process_n of_o the_o say_a rackbone_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o nature_n make_v they_o perforate_v and_o distribute_v his_o surcle_n to_o the_o muscle_n the_o marrow_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o to_o the_o rackbone_n these_o surcle_n go_v in_o where_o the_o nerve_n get_v out_o there_o this_o artery_n perforate_n the_o membrane_n of_o the_o marrow_n betwixt_o the_o first_o rack_n and_o the_o nowle-bone_n tab_v 16._o f._n 1_o nn_n enter_v on_o both_o side_n into_o the_o scull_n join_v with_o his_o opposite_a &_o run_v along_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o three_o be_v call_v muscula_n tab_v 16._o fig._n 1._o oh_o it_o send_v branch_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o neck_n as_o far_o as_o the_o noll_n sometime_o also_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o muscula_n muscula_n arme._n after_o this_o trunk_n have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n we_o say_v before_o that_o it_o get_v a_o new_a name_n and_o be_v call_v axillaris_n from_o the_o axillary_a artery_n therefore_o tab_v 16._o fig_n 1_o pp_n before_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o arm_n there_o issue_n three_o artery_n the_o first_o be_v call_v thoracica_n supery_a tab_v 16._o figu_n 1_o qq_n which_o run_v on_o either_o side_n with_o abundant_a surcle_n unto_o the_o muscle_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o breast_n and_o next_o unto_o these_o superior_a axilaris_fw-la art_n cria_fw-fr thoracica_n superior_a be_v those_o small_a shoot_v which_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o little_a glandule_n under_o the_o armpit_n the_o second_o be_v call_v thoracica_n inferior_a tab_v 16._o f._n 1_o rr_z which_o run_v downward_o all_o along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o into_o that_o muscle_n which_o be_v call_v latissimus_fw-la or_o the_o broad_a inferior_a thoracica_n inferior_a muscle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v scapularis_fw-la tab._n 16._o fig._n 1_v which_o be_v disseminated_a into_o the_o muscle_n scapularis_fw-la scapularis_fw-la repose_v in_o the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o shoulderblade_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o axillarie_n branch_n arise_v one_o artery_n call_v humeraria_fw-la tab_v 16._o fig._n 1_o tt_z which_o climb_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o muscle_n which_o occupy_v the_o arm_n and_o the_o gibbous_a side_n of_o the_o blade_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n tab_v 16._o figu_n 1_o yy_a run_v humeraria_fw-la humeraria_fw-la away_o unto_o the_o arm_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o axillary_a vein_n who_o division_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n tab_v 16._o fig._n 1_o â—_o rest_a itself_o upon_o the_o rough_a artery_n towards_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o
hard_a body_n as_o that_o surcle_n of_o the_o five_o conjugation_n which_o creep_v through_o the_o hole_n opinion_n galens_n opinion_n of_o the_o temple-bone_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v coecum_fw-la or_o the_o blinde-hole_n be_v make_v hard_a by_o the_o contaction_n of_o the_o bone_n than_o his_o beginning_n be_v galen_n attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o hardness_n and_o softness_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o nature_n because_o say_v he_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n need_v a_o soft_a nerve_n a_o nerve_n as_o a_o canale_n to_o lead_v along_o the_o animal_n and_o sensative_a spirit_n and_o a_o soft_a nerve_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v affect_v and_o to_o suffer_v somewhat_o from_o the_o sensible_a object_n apply_v unto_o it_o from_o without_o now_o because_o that_o which_o be_v soft_a be_v fit_a for_o passion_n that_o which_o be_v hard_a for_o action_n therefore_o say_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n shall_v have_v soft_a nerve_n communicate_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o part_n which_o be_v to_o be_v move_v by_o voluntary_a motion_n shall_v have_v hard_a nerve_n and_o this_o he_o proove_v because_o unto_o those_o instrument_n of_o sense_n which_o have_v not_o only_a sensation_n but_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o nerve_n communicate_v one_o for_o sense_n anotehr_fw-ge for_fw-mi motion_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o eye_n unto_o which_o the_o first_o conjugation_n be_v allow_v for_o sense_n and_o the_o second_o for_o motion_n so_o in_o the_o tongue_n which_o receive_v the_o three_o and_o four_o coniugation_n so_o anatomist_n do_v usual_o distinguish_v they_o for_o taste_v and_o the_o seven_o for_o motion_n by_o the_o way_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o nerve_n beside_o their_o use_n have_v also_o a_o animal_n action_n reason_n bauhine_v opinion_n his_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v affect_v by_o the_o object_n and_o therefore_o the_o soft_a nerve_n be_v fit_a for_o sense_n and_o the_o hard_a for_o motion_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o say_v bauhine_v yet_o we_o conceive_v that_o the_o nerve_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v indifferent_o dispose_v both_o to_o sense_n and_o to_o motion_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v call_v sentientes_fw-la or_o motores_fw-la perceiver_n or_o mover_n from_o the_o instrument_n or_o part_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v conduct_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v disseminated_a for_o if_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o instrument_n of_o motion_n that_o be_v into_o the_o muscle_n then_o be_v they_o call_v motorij_fw-la or_o move_a nerve_n if_o into_o the_o instrument_n of_o sense_n then_o be_v they_o call_v sensorij_fw-la or_o perceive_v nerve_n yea_o we_o see_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nerve_n do_v convey_v instance_n a_o instance_n motion_n and_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o instrument_n for_o example_n the_o seven_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n convey_v unto_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a belly_n the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o pair_n be_v on_o either_o side_n reflect_v make_v the_o recurrent_a nerve_n which_o distribute_v surcle_n into_o every_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n or_o throttle_v to_o move_v the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o same_o nerve_n shall_v meet_v with_o the_o instrument_n of_o see_v of_o hear_v and_o of_o taste_v the_o same_o perceive_v &_o move_v nerve_n will_v also_o become_v see_v hear_v and_o taste_v nerve_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o nerve_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o muscle_n to_o afford_v unto_o they_o voluntary_a motion_n do_v together_o with_o that_o power_n afford_v unto_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o muscle_n into_o which_o their_o fibre_n do_v determine_v the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o nerve_n the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n because_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o be_v seat_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n do_v notwithstanding_o transfuse_v itself_o through_o the_o nerve_n although_o out_o of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v easy_o collect_v the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o remember_v that_o galen_n in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o out_o of_o he_o vesalius_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n make_v a_o threefold_a nerve_n the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n use_n of_o they_o the_o first_o to_o convey_v sense_n unto_o the_o instrument_n of_o sensation_n to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o ear_n and_o beside_o these_o to_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o finger_n yea_o to_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n also_o for_o these_o after_o a_o sense_n be_v organ_n of_o sensation_n for_o the_o best_a judge_n by_o touch_v be_v the_o hand_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n have_v a_o exquisite_a sense_n of_o the_o want_n of_o aliment_n which_o we_o common_o call_v hunger_n the_o second_o use_n be_v to_o afford_v motion_n to_o the_o movable_a part_n so_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n have_v nerve_n convey_v unto_o they_o and_o because_o they_o be_v make_v to_o move_v the_o whole_a member_n therefore_o their_o nerve_n be_v great_a and_o large_a and_o because_o the_o same_o muscle_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o discern_v tactile_a quality_n for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n therefore_o also_o they_o have_v nerve_n by_o which_o nerve_n they_o have_v this_o faculty_n of_o sensation_n the_o three_o use_n be_v that_o for_o which_o all_o other_o part_n have_v nerve_n to_o wit_n that_o they_o may_v perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v grecuous_a unto_o they_o although_o this_o use_n may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o former_a for_o so_o wise_a so_o just_a so_o skilful_a be_v nature_n say_v hypocrates_n we_o say_v the_o great_a god_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o provident_a for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o creature_n that_o she_o have_v distribute_v nerve_n to_o all_o the_o part_n although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n but_o to_o some_o more_o liberal_o to_o other_o with_o a_o strait_a hand_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o magnitude_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o action_n of_o the_o intention_n or_o remission_n of_o their_o motion_n of_o the_o assiduity_n or_o intermission_n of_o their_o use_n so_o make_v a_o exquisite_a estimate_n of_o the_o need_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o of_o the_o use_n of_o every_o part_n to_o some_o she_o have_v allow_v great_a nerve_n to_o some_o lesser_a but_o to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o magnitude_n of_o nerve_n the_o thick_a be_v those_o which_o be_v distribute_v unto_o the_o remore_a place_n and_o into_o the_o most_o part_n such_o be_v they_o that_o nerus_fw-la the_o magnitude_n of_o nerus_fw-la be_v send_v unto_o the_o joint_n which_o because_o they_o need_v great_a abundance_n of_o spirit_n have_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o original_n of_o sinew_n grant_v they_o out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n which_o be_v in_o the_o rackbone_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o of_o the_o loin_n that_o from_o their_o marrow_n they_o may_v receive_v a_o competency_n of_o spirit_n as_o it_o be_v by_o many_o root_n which_o yet_o be_v gather_v together_o do_v make_v one_o thick_a nerve_n but_o be_v again_o though_o almost_o insensible_o distribute_v into_o lesser_a branch_n those_o nerve_n be_v mean_o which_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n in_o the_o head_n for_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o very_a soft_a they_o can_v not_o be_v very_o small_a those_o nerve_n be_v small_a which_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o next_o part_n as_o into_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n we_o will_v also_o say_v something_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o nerve_n the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n though_o aristotle_n so_o conceive_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o buoke_v de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animali_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o three_o de_fw-la partibus_fw-la original_n their_o original_n animalium_fw-la for_o in_o dissection_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o nerve_n produce_v therefrom_o and_o those_o that_o be_v lead_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v so_o small_a that_o vesalius_n witness_v that_o he_o can_v find_v but_o one_o and_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n neither_o have_v they_o their_o original_n as_o erasistratus_n think_v in_o his_o youth_n out_o of_o the_o dura_n mater_fw-la or_o thick_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o their_o substance_n
of_o the_o soul_n we_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o outward_a wall_n we_o dismantle_v in_o the_o second_o the_o cooke-roome_n and_o scullery_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o office_n and_o room_n of_o repast_n we_o suruay_v in_o the_o three_o the_o genial_a bed_n and_o the_o nursery_n we_o view_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o the_o sixth_o we_o be_v lead_v into_o the_o rich_a parlour_n of_o pleasure_n wherein_o we_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o levy_v of_o damosel_n one_o modest_a as_o modesty_n itself_o another_o shamefast_a another_o coy_a another_o jocund_a and_o merry_a another_o sad_a and_o lumpish_a and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o passion_n we_o find_v inhabit_v in_o the_o little_a world_n there_o also_o we_o see_v the_o curious_a clock_n of_o the_o heart_n move_v by_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o herald_n of_o honour_n those_o nimble_a and_o quick_a pursuivant_n those_o agile_a spirit_n who_o presence_n give_v life_n who_o pleasance_n give_v cheer_n &_o refreshment_n whether_o soever_o they_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o we_o ascend_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n by_o stair_n of_o ivory_n into_o the_o presence_n chamber_n where_o the_o soul_n make_v her_o chief_a abode_n there_o we_o see_v the_o counsel_n gather_v the_o record_n open_v and_o dispatch_n make_v and_o sign_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o eight_o book_n we_o climb_v unto_o the_o battlement_n and_o see_v the_o watch_n of_o the_o sense_n set_v to_o discover_v and_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o enemy_n or_o friend_n in_o the_o nine_o we_o observe_v the_o guard_n appoint_v to_o fetch_v in_o the_o provision_n from_o without_o to_o entertain_v or_o give_v the_o repulse_n to_o defend_v or_o offend_v as_o cause_v require_v in_o the_o ten_o we_o discover_v the_o material_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a distance_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o part_v the_o room_n asunder_o in_o the_o eleven_o we_o follow_v the_o course_n &_o convayance_n the_o entery_n and_o lobye_n which_o lead_v throughout_o the_o whole_a edifice_n from_o chamber_n to_o chamber_n out_o of_o one_o office_n into_o another_o now_o we_o be_v arrive_v near_o the_o principal_n of_o the_o building_n where_o we_o may_v see_v how_o they_o be_v join_v how_o they_o be_v fasten_v and_o bind_v together_o how_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o defend_v how_o they_o be_v interlace_v and_o intertex_v and_o final_o in_o the_o next_o and_o last_o book_n we_o shall_v with_o god_n to_o friend_n come_v unto_o the_o principal_n themselves_o and_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n &_o groundwork_n whereon_o the_o whole_a frame_n be_v raise_v the_o first_o part_n of_o gristle_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o definition_n use_n and_o difference_n of_o gristle_n before_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o gristle_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o speak_v something_o in_o general_n which_o may_v open_v their_o nature_n cartilege_n the_o distinction_n of_o a_o cartilege_n use_n and_o difference_n a_o gristle_n therefore_o be_v a_o similar_v part_n cold_a and_o dry_a make_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n gather_v together_o by_o the_o power_n of_o heat_n and_o ordain_v to_o secure_v the_o variety_n of_o motion_n and_o to_o put_v by_o outward_a violence_n that_o it_o be_v similar_v be_v very_o manifest_a because_o it_o be_v altogether_o like_o itself_o the_o least_o fragment_n or_o particle_n thereof_o retain_v the_o nature_n temper_n and_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o gristle_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v galen_n be_v to_o be_v number_v in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o and_o do_v not_o govern_v other_o it_o be_v cold_a because_o the_o heat_n soon_o definition_n the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n vanish_v away_o and_o dry_a for_o that_o the_o moisture_n be_v vapour_a from_o it_o whence_o also_o it_o become_v hard_o but_o not_o so_o hard_a as_o a_o bone_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v the_o crassament_n or_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o efficient_a be_v heat_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o the_o procreating_a faculty_n to_o which_o the_o alter_a and_o the_o form_v virtue_n be_v assistant_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o extend_v heat_n such_o as_o whereby_o the_o membrane_n be_v dilate_v nor_o perforate_n such_o as_o bore_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n but_o a_o more_o remiss_a degree_n which_o gather_v or_o curdle_v the_o part_n together_o and_o be_v indeed_o proportionable_a to_o cold_a in_o outward_a thing_n there_o be_v nothing_o actual_o cold_a in_o a_o live_a body_n but_o as_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o heat_n do_v melt_v the_o lead_n which_o cake_v when_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a though_o a_o great_a heat_n do_v remain_v yet_o in_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n the_o great_a hair_n divide_v the_o part_n and_o the_o lesser_a gather_v or_o if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v congeal_v they_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v express_v in_o the_o last_o particle_n of_o the_o definition_n for_o although_o there_o be_v diverse_a use_n of_o gristle_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o yet_o these_o two_o be_v principal_a first_o to_o make_v the_o joint_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v couple_v by_o diarthrosis_fw-la more_o glad_a or_o easy_a to_o move_v and_o more_o secure_a and_o permanent_a second_o to_o defend_v the_o part_n under_o they_o from_o outward_a impression_n or_o injury_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o gristle_n be_v much_o unlike_o that_o of_o a_o bone_n for_o say_v aristotle_n when_o the_o bone_n be_v in_o any_o creature_n want_v the_o supply_n be_v make_v by_o gristle_n their_o temper_n also_o be_v not_o far_o asunder_o sense_n they_o have_v none_o because_o the_o creature_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o perpetual_a pain_n neither_o indeed_o have_v they_o any_o nerve_n disperse_v through_o they_o notwithstanding_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o next_o book_n there_o be_v some_o 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bone_n to_o be_v the_o hard_a the_o dry_v &_o most_o terrestrial_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n definition_n galen_n definition_n but_o this_o definition_n do_v not_o please_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n as_o be_v not_o exquisite_a or_o philosophical_a but_o make_v only_o for_o the_o rude_a and_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n by_o way_n of_o innitiation_n laurentius_n define_v they_o more_o accurat_o thus_o a_o bone_n be_v a_o similar_v part_n the_o dry_v and_o cold_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v of_o the_o earthy_a crassament_n definition_n laurentius_n definition_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o formative_a faculty_n assist_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o heat_n for_o the_o stability_n rectitude_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o definition_n he_o say_v be_v essential_a because_o it_o design_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o bone_n the_o efficient_a the_o material_a the_o formal_a and_o the_o final_a the_o form_n of_o similar_v part_n according_a 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in_o it_o be_v extreme_o densated_a and_o thicken_a and_o it_o be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v spermaticall_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v the_o crassament_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v the_o thick_a and_o more_o matter_n the_o matter_n earthy_a part_n aristotle_n call_v it_o seminale_fw-la excrementum_fw-la the_o excrement_n of_o the_o seed_n for_o though_o the_o seed_n seem_v to_o be_v homogeny_n yet_o it_o have_v some_o part_n thick_a than_o other_o there_o be_v in_o it_o also_o something_o fat_a and_o something_o glutinous_a or_o slimy_a of_o the_o glutinous_a part_n because_o it_o may_v best_o be_v extend_v or_o streatched_a be_v make_v the_o nerve_n membrane_n and_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o fatty_a part_n be_v make_v the_o bone_n and_o this_o hypocrates_n confirm_v where_o he_o say_v where_o there_o be_v more_o fat_a than_o glue_v or_o slime_n there_o the_o bone_n be_v form_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o bone_n be_v the_o formative_a power_n which_o some_o 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that_o be_v by_o burn_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o bone_n which_o galen_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v their_o use_n be_v well_o express_v in_o the_o end_n the_o end_n last_o particle_n of_o the_o definition_n for_o the_o primary_n and_o most_o common_a use_n of_o bone_n be_v to_o give_v the_o body_n stability_n rectiude_n and_o figure_n stability_n because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v propugnacle_n stability_n stability_n or_o defence_n against_o all_o violence_n beside_o they_o sustain_v the_o body_n as_o the_o base_n or_o finial_n of_o a_o house_n sustain_v the_o roof_n rectitude_n because_o without_o bone_n the_o creature_n can_v stand_v up_o rectitude_n rectitude_n right_o but_o will_v creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o serpent_n or_o a_o worm_n hypocrates_n secundâ—_n epidemiωn_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v without_o bone_n yet_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o body_n separate_v and_o fashion_v but_o he_o be_v not_o above_o four_o finger_n big_a and_o die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v bear_v final_o the_o bone_n do_v give_v the_o figure_n to_o the_o body_n because_o from_o they_o depend_v the_o procerity_n or_o stature_n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o growth_n for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o great_a head_n have_v large_a brain_n those_o that_o be_v narrow_a chest_v their_o lung_n also_o and_o bowel_n be_v but_o short_a and_o narrow_a those_o that_o have_v small_a jaw_n have_v also_o small_a muscle_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v itself_o immovable_a move_v all_o the_o rest_n the_o bone_n be_v of_o that_o substance_n which_o we_o see_v hard_a solid_a and_o insensible_a hard_a and_o solid_a for_o so_o it_o behoove_v a_o pillar_n or_o prop_n to_o be_v insensible_a ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o apprehensive_a of_o pain_n for_o because_o they_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v continual_o move_v they_o can_v not_o have_v endure_v so_o diverse_a motion_n without_o pain_n if_o they_o have_v be_v sensible_a thereof_o and_o then_o the_o life_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v have_v be_v always_o sad_a and_o quaerulous_a but_o this_o want_n of_o sense_n come_v not_o from_o their_o earthly_a substance_n for_o then_o the_o tooth_n which_o be_v insensible_a why_o bone_n be_v insensible_a the_o hard_a of_o all_o bone_n shall_v have_v no_o sense_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o nerve_n disseminated_a through_o their_o substance_n the_o difference_n of_o bone_n be_v to_o be_v take_v say_v galen_n as_o also_o the_o difference_n of_o singular_a part_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o follow_v the_o essence_n or_o happen_v thereto_o bone_n the_o difference_n of_o bone_n the_o essence_n of_o a_o bone_n that_o be_v his_o cold_a and_o dry_a temper_n do_v the_o tactile_a quality_n follow_v hardness_n softness_n density_n and_o rarity_n the_o accident_n be_v magnitude_n figure_n situation_n motion_n sense_n and_o the_o like_a the_o first_o division_n therefore_o of_o bone_n be_v from_o their_o hardness_n some_o bone_n be_v very_o hardness_n from_o the_o hardness_n hard_a as_o those_o that_o be_v call_v stony_a bone_n and_o the_o tooth_n other_o soft_o in_o respect_n as_o the_o spungy_a bone_n and_o those_o which_o we_o call_v appendix_n or_o appendant_o other_o be_v simple_o hard_a as_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o magnitude_n some_o bone_n be_v great_a some_o little_a and_o some_o moderate_a there_o magnitude_n magnitude_n be_v among_o the_o anatomist_n that_o account_v those_o bone_n to_o be_v great_a which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a bore_n or_o very_o hollow_a and_o medullous_a or_o marrowy_a but_o we_o make_v account_n of_o such_o bone_n for_o great_a as_o be_v great_a in_o quantity_n whether_o their_o marrow_n be_v less_o or_o more_o for_o the_o hanchbone_n and_o the_o shoulderblade_n which_o be_v not_o hollow_a nor_o medullous_a be_v yet_o great_a bone_n but_o because_o
bone_n they_o also_o will_v be_v consume_v we_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o sense_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bone_n to_o the_o second_o answer_v answer_v that_o they_o grow_v because_o in_o attrition_n they_o be_v wear_v to_o the_o three_o that_o more_o or_o less_o do_v not_o change_v the_o species_n or_o kind_n otherwise_o the_o spungy_a bone_n shall_v be_v no_o bone_n to_o the_o four_o that_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o outward_a aer_fw-la and_o have_v no_o periostion_n on_o they_o and_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v accustomable_a make_v no_o impression_n or_o alteration_n to_o the_o five_o that_o be_v to_o hypocrates_n authority_n we_o say_v that_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o tooth_n be_v affect_v by_o cold_a diverse_o the_o bone_n only_o by_o suffer_v the_o tooth_n not_o only_o by_o suffer_v but_o also_o by_o sensation_n to_o the_o sixth_o first_o we_o may_v safe_o doubt_v of_o the_o experience_n second_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o tooth_n be_v not_o consume_v because_o they_o be_v hard_a than_o other_o bone_n it_o remain_v therefore_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n and_o galen_n that_o the_o tooth_n be_v bone_n for_o say_v galen_n they_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o other_o similar_v part_n and_o therefore_o he_o place_v the_o tooth_n under_o the_o common_a genus_fw-la of_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o matter_n do_v agree_v as_o hardness_n solidity_n smoothness_n whiteness_n etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o other_o bone_n for_o among_o all_o the_o bone_n none_o but_o these_o have_v any_o exquisite_a sense_n because_o the_o tooth_n alone_o do_v admit_v nerve_n into_o their_o cavitie_n the_o tooth_n alone_o do_v increase_v as_o the_o life_n increase_v that_o without_o any_o detriment_n they_o may_v perform_v their_o office_n for_o be_v wear_v in_o the_o chew_v of_o meat_n they_o be_v increase_v again_o but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v wear_v away_o otherwise_o they_o will_v soon_o fail_v the_o other_o bone_n have_v no_o sense_n or_o but_o obscure_a neither_o do_v they_o increase_v always_o but_o when_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o state_n or_o perfection_n they_o make_v a_o stay_n because_o they_o be_v not_o change_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o function_n they_o differ_v also_o from_o bone_n because_o they_o be_v naked_a have_v no_o periostion_n without_o they_o for_o than_o they_o will_v be_v pain_v in_o the_o wear_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n do_v oftentimes_o bone_n how_o they_o differ_v from_o bone_n not_o number_v the_o tooth_n among_o the_o bone_n but_o sometime_o faith_n they_o be_v bony_a sometime_o that_o they_o resemble_v the_o nature_n of_o bone_n and_o true_o in_o their_o hardness_n fastness_n or_o solidity_n they_o do_v exceed_v other_o bone_n yea_o they_o be_v little_o soft_a than_o stone_n themselves_o if_o they_o be_v not_o allout_v so_o hard_o especial_o about_o their_o extremity_n some_o be_v stony_a like_o a_o millstone_n other_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o steel_a edge_n of_o a_o knife_n they_o be_v make_v very_o hard_o that_o they_o may_v not_o wear_v so_o soon_o or_o be_v break_v in_o the_o chaw_v or_o break_v of_o hard_a thing_n for_o they_o be_v how_o why_o they_o be_v hard_a &_o how_o not_o line_v either_o with_o fat_a or_o gristle_n as_o other_o joint_n be_v to_o hinder_v attrition_n the_o tooth_n therefore_o do_v break_v bone_n resist_v the_o edge_n of_o steel_n neither_o can_v they_o easy_o as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o hardness_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o he_o write_v that_o out_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o jaw_n there_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o a_o glutinous_a matter_n in_o that_o glutinous_a matter_n the_o 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in_o figure_n magnitude_n and_o number_n their_o figure_n in_o man_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o use_n in_o chew_v in_o fish_n they_o be_v only_o difference_n difference_n acute_a or_o sharp_a in_o those_o creature_n that_o chew_v the_o cud_n they_o be_v of_o a_o double_a form_n some_o grinder_n and_o some_o shearer_n in_o man_n according_a to_o the_o three_o special_a division_n of_o meat_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o tooth_n shreader_n or_o shearer_n call_v incisore_n dog-teeth_n call_v canini_n and_o grinder_n call_v molares_fw-la again_o man_n tooth_n do_v not_o stand_v out_o of_o their_o form_n as_o a_o boar_n tusk_n but_o be_v conclude_v or_o shut_v within_o the_o mouth_n neither_o be_v they_o set_v like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v as_o it_o be_v in_o dog_n for_o their_o tooth_n be_v give_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o weapon_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o man_n be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o tooth_n of_o many_o other_o creature_n less_o than_o he_o 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the_o want_n of_o spermatical_a matter_n or_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o formative_a faculty_n again_o those_o that_o have_v but_o few_o tooth_n do_v not_o chew_v their_o meat_n so_o thorough_o not_o prepare_v it_o so_o well_o for_o the_o stomach_n so_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v not_o so_o well_o concoct_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o blood_n not_o so_o pure_a for_o the_o second_o concoction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n do_v not_o amend_v the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n story_n make_v mention_n of_o some_o man_n who_o have_v have_v but_o one_o tooth_n in_o their_o upper_a jaw_n and_o thereupon_o have_v some_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o euripheus_n the_o cyrenian_a euriptolimus_n of_o cyprus_n man_n diverse_a row_n of_o tooth_n in_o some_o man_n and_o pyrrhus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o epirot_n some_o in_o stead_n of_o tooth_n have_v one_o continual_a bone_n such_o be_v the_o son_n 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