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i_o say_v may_v very_o easy_o be_v no_o christian_n he_o may_v be_v a_o idolater_n or_o a_o pagan_a but_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v astrology_n to_o be_v compatible_a with_o rank_a atheism_n if_o i_o can_v suppose_v any_o great_a gift_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v in_o that_o person_n who_o be_v either_o a_o atheist_n or_o a_o astrologer_n but_o let_v he_o be_v what_o he_o will_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v much_o hurt_n by_o his_o reason_n and_o example_n for_o religion_n itself_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o star_n and_o he_o own_v it_o be_v not_o any_o just_a exception_n he_o have_v take_v against_o christianity_n but_o it_o be_v his_o destiny_n and_o fate_n it_o be_v saturn_n in_o the_o nine_o house_n and_o not_o judgement_n and_o deliberation_n that_o make_v he_o a_o atheist_n a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n from_o the_o structure_n and_o origin_n of_o humane_a body_n part_n ii_o the_o four_o sermon_n preach_v june_n 6._o 1692._o act_n xvii_o 27._o that_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n if_o haply_o they_o may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o enquiry_n i_o have_v examine_v and_o refute_v two_o atheistical_a notion_n oppose_v to_o the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o the_o text_n that_o we_o owe_v our_o live_n and_o be_v to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n the_o one_o of_o the_o aristotelian_a atheist_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o first_o production_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o almighty_a wisdom_n and_o power_n will_v have_v the_o race_n to_o have_v thus_o continue_v without_o beginning_n by_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o infinite_a past_a generation_n which_o assertion_n have_v be_v detect_v to_o be_v mere_a nonsense_n and_o contradictory_n to_o itself_o the_o other_o of_o the_o astrological_a undertaker_n that_o 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must_v allow_v therefore_o that_o body_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o same_o affection_n and_o tendency_n then_o as_o ever_o since_o and_o that_o if_o a_o ax-head_n be_v suppose_v to_o float_v upon_o water_n which_o be_v specifical_o 6._o much_o light_a than_o it_o it_o have_v be_v supernatural_a at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o elisha_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v at_o present_a so_o that_o he_o may_v admit_v of_o those_o argument_n as_o valid_a and_o conclusive_a against_o his_o hypothesis_n that_o be_v fair_o draw_v from_o the_o present_a power_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o visible_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n now_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o point_n all_o matter_n be_v either_o fluid_a or_o solid_a in_o a_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n that_o they_o may_v comprehend_v even_o all_o the_o middle_a degree_n between_o extreme_a fixedness_n and_o coherency_n and_o the_o most_o rapid_a intestine_a 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material_n employ_v themselves_o beneath_o it_o or_o that_o a_o statue_n like_o that_o in_o nebuchadnezzar_n vision_n who_o head_n be_v of_o fine_a and_o most_o ponderous_a gold_n and_o his_o foot_n of_o light_a material_n iron_n and_o clay_n shall_v mechanical_o erect_v itself_o upon_o they_o for_o its_o basis._n second_o because_o this_o atheist_n go_v mechanical_o to_o work_v he_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o embryon_n can_v according_a to_o his_o explication_n be_v form_v at_o a_o time_n this_o will_v be_v a_o supernatural_a thing_n and_o a_o effectual_a refutation_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o matter_n have_v no_o consciousness_n of_o one_o another_o act_n at_o least_o before_o or_o during_o the_o formation_n as_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o that_o very_a atheist_n that_o attribute_n reason_n and_o perception_n to_o they_o when_o the_o formation_n be_v finish_v they_o can_v not_o consent_v and_o make_v a_o 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this_o machine_n of_o a_o atheist_n can_v give_v of_o that_o fearful_a and_o wonderful_a production_n now_o to_o confute_v these_o pretence_n first_o there_o be_v that_o visible_a harmony_n and_o symmetry_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n such_o a_o mutual_a communication_n of_o every_o vessel_n and_o member_n of_o it_o as_o gives_z a_o internal_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o form_v successive_o and_o patch_v up_o by_o piecemeal_n so_o uniform_a and_o orderly_a a_o system_fw-la with_o innumerable_a motion_n and_o function_n all_o so_o place_v and_o constitute_v as_o never_o to_o interfere_v and_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o and_o disturb_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o whole_a must_v needs_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o intelligent_a artist_n and_o to_o such_o a_o artist_n as_o do_v not_o begin_v the_o matter_n unprepared_a and_o at_o a_o venture_n and_o when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o stand_n pause_v and_o hesitate_v which_o way_n he_o shall_v proceed_v but_o he_o have_v first_o in_o his_o 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prove_v that_o humane_a race_n be_v neither_o 1_o from_o everlasting_a without_o beginning_n nor_o 2_o owe_v its_o beginning_n to_o the_o influence_n of_o heavenly_a body_n nor_o 3_o to_o what_o they_o call_v nature_n that_o be_v the_o necessary_a and_o mechanical_a motion_n of_o dead_a senseless_a matter_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o examine_v the_o four_o and_o last_o plea_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o their_o own_o soul_n that_o mankind_n come_v accidental_o into_o the_o world_n and_o have_v its_o life_n and_o motion_n and_o be_v by_o mere_a chance_n and_o fortune_n we_o need_v not_o much_o wonder_n that_o this_o last_o opinion_n shall_v obtain_v almost_o universal_o among_o the_o atheist_n of_o these_o time_n for_o whereas_o the_o other_o require_v some_o small_a stock_n of_o philosophy_n to_o understand_v or_o maintain_v they_o this_o account_n be_v so_o easy_a and_o compendious_a that_o it_o need_v none_o at_o all_o and_o consequent_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a and_o 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acceptation_n of_o chance_n you_o have_v preclude_v yourself_o they_o think_v from_o any_o more_o reason_v and_o object_v against_o they_o the_o mechanical_a atheist_n though_o you_o grant_v he_o his_o law_n of_o mechanism_n be_v nevertheless_o inextricable_o puzzle_v and_o baffle_v with_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o animal_n for_o he_o must_v undertake_v to_o determine_v all_o the_o various_a motion_n and_o figure_n and_o position_n and_o combination_n of_o his_o atom_n and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o motion_n impress_v upon_o particle_n so_o shape_v and_o situate_v will_v necessary_o range_v and_o dispose_v they_o into_o the_o form_n and_o frame_n of_o a_o organical_a body_n a_o attempt_n as_o difficult_a and_o unpromised_a of_o success_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o shall_v make_v the_o essay_n to_o produce_v some_o new_a kind_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o such_o senseless_a material_n or_o to_o rebuild_v the_o move_a and_o live_v fabric_n out_o of_o its_o dust_n in_o the_o grave_n but_o the_o atheist_n that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o deal_v with_o if_o you_o do_v but_o concede_fw-la to_o he_o that_o fortune_n may_v be_v a_o agent_n presume_v himself_o safe_a and_o invulnerable_a secure_a above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o further_a dispute_n for_o if_o you_o proceed_v to_o ask_v question_n and_o bid_v he_o assign_v the_o proper_a cause_n and_o determinate_a manner_n of_o that_o fortuitous_a formation_n you_o thereby_o deny_v he_o what_o you_o grant_v before_o and_o take_v away_o the_o very_a hypothesis_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o chance_n which_o suppose_v that_o no_o certain_a cause_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v assign_v and_o as_o the_o stupidity_n of_o some_o libertine_n that_o demand_v a_o sight_n of_o a_o spirit_n or_o humane_a soul_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o its_o existence_n have_v be_v frequent_o and_o deserve_o expose_v because_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o sight_n must_v not_o be_v a_o soul_n or_o spirit_n but_o a_o opake_v body_n so_o this_o atheist_n will_v tax_v we_o of_o the_o like_a nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n if_o after_o he_o have_v name_v to_o we_o fortune_n or_o chance_n we_o shall_v expect_v from_o he_o any_o particular_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o mankind_n because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o notion_n of_o his_o chance_n to_o be_v whole_o unaccountable_a and_o if_o a_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o it_o will_v then_o no_o long_o be_v chance_n but_o mechanism_n or_o a_o necessary_a production_n of_o certain_a effect_n from_o certain_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o motion_n thus_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o if_o once_o we_o admit_v of_o fortune_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o mankind_n there_o be_v no_o further_a enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v solve_v and_o no_o account_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o who_o then_o can_v admire_v if_o the_o invite_a easiness_n and_o compendiousness_n of_o this_o assertion_n shall_v so_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o atheist_n that_o he_o overlook_v those_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a in_o it_o 1_o for_o first_o if_o this_o atheist_n will_v have_v his_o chance_n or_o fortune_n to_o be_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a agent_n as_o the_o vulgar_a seem_v to_o have_v common_o apprehend_v some_o make_v it_o a_o divinity_n other_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v what_o he_o be_v double_o more_o stupid_a and_o more_o supine_o ignorant_a than_o those_o vulgar_a in_o that_o he_o assume_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o fortune_n as_o beside_o its_o be_v erroneous_a be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o atheism_n for_o since_o according_a to_o the_o atheist_n the_o whole_a universe_n be_v corpus_n &_o mane_n body_n and_o nothing_o else_o this_o chance_n if_o it_o do_v real_o and_o physical_o effect_v any_o thing_n must_v itself_o be_v body_n also_o and_o what_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o absurdity_n do_v attend_v such_o a_o assertion_n too_o visible_a and_o obvious_a to_o deserve_v to_o be_v here_o insist_v on_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o itself_o for_o if_o this_o chance_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o body_n it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a mass_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o universal_a and_o necessary_a law_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v chance_n but_o true_a mechanism_n and_o nature_n 2_o but_o second_o if_o he_o forbear_v to_o call_v chance_n a_o real_a agent_n and_o be_v content_a to_o have_v it_o only_o a_o result_n or_o event_n since_o all_o matter_n or_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o may_v be_v natural_o exempt_a from_o these_o suppose_a mechanical_a law_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o spontaneous_a or_o fortuitous_a motion_n which_o power_n when_o it_o be_v exert_v must_v produce_v a_o effect_n proper_o casual_a and_o therefore_o may_v constitute_v the_o first_o animate_v body_n accidental_o against_o the_o suppose_a natural_a tendency_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o those_o body_n even_o this_o second_o assertion_n be_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o common_a observation_n for_o how_o can_v he_o conceive_v that_o any_o parcel_n of_o dead_a matter_n can_v spontaneons_o divert_v and_o decline_v itself_o from_o the_o line_n of_o its_o motion_n without_o a_o new_a impulse_n from_o external_a body_n if_o it_o can_v intrinsical_o stir_v itself_o and_o either_o commence_v its_o motion_n or_o alter_v its_o course_n it_o must_v have_v a_o principle_n of_o self-activity_n which_o be_v life_n and_o sense_n but_o sense_n i_o have_v prove_v former_o to_o 2._o be_v incompatible_a with_o mere_a body_n even_o those_o of_o the_o most_o compound_a and_o elaborate_a texture_n much_o more_o with_o single_a atom_n or_o solid_a particle_n of_o matter_n that_o have_v no_o intestine_a motion_n of_o part_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o first_o foundation_n and_o capacity_n of_o life_n and_o moreover_o though_o these_o particle_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v this_o internal_a principle_n of_o sense_n it_o will_v still_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o chance_n because_o their_o motion_n will_v not_o then_o be_v casual_a but_o voluntary_a not_o by_o chance_n but_o choice_n and_o design_n and_o again_o we_o appeal_v to_o observation_n whether_o any_o body_n have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o fortuitous_a motion_n we_o shall_v sure_o have_v experiment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n no_o body_n will_v retain_v the_o same_o constant_a and_o uniform_a weight_n according_a to_o its_o bulk_n and_o substance_n but_o will_v vary_v perpetual_o as_o that_o spontaneous_a power_n of_o motion_n shall_v determine_v its_o present_a tendency_n all_o the_o various_a machines_n and_o utensil_n will_v now_o and_o then_o play_v odd_a prank_n and_o capriccio_n quite_o contrary_a to_o
chance_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o million_o odds_o against_o any_o assignable_a 32._o experiment_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v it_o shall_v ever_o succeed_v even_o in_o endless_a duration_n but_o though_o we_o shall_v concede_fw-la it_o to_o be_v simple_o possible_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o chaos_n may_v convene_v into_o great_a mass_n like_o planet_n yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o those_o mass_n shall_v acquire_v such_o revolution_n about_o the_o sun_n let_v we_o suppose_v any_o one_o of_o those_o mass_n to_o be_v the_o present_a earth_n now_o the_o annual_a revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v proceed_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n either_o from_o the_o sum_n and_o result_v of_o the_o several_a motion_n of_o all_o the_o particle_n that_o form_v the_o earth_n or_o from_o a_o new_a impulse_n from_o some_o external_a matter_n after_o it_o be_v form_v the_o former_a be_v apparent_o absurd_a because_o the_o particle_n that_o form_v the_o round_a earth_n must_v needs_o convene_v from_o all_o point_n and_o quarter_n towards_o the_o middle_n and_o will_v general_o tend_v towards_o its_o centre_n which_o will_v make_v the_o whole_a compound_v to_o rest_v in_o a_o poise_n or_o at_o least_o that_o overplus_n of_o motion_n which_o the_o particle_n of_o one_o hemisphere_n can_v have_v above_o the_o other_o will_v be_v very_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a too_o feeble_a and_o languid_a to_o propell_v so_o vast_a and_o ponderous_a a_o body_n with_o that_o prodigious_a velocity_n and_o second_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o external_a matter_n shall_v impel_v that_o compound_n mass_n after_o it_o be_v form_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o nothing_o else_o can_v impel_v it_o unless_o the_o aethereal_a matter_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o sun_n like_o a_o vortex_n or_o whirlpool_n as_o a_o vehicle_n to_o convey_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o planet_n but_o this_o be_v refute_v from_o what_o we_o have_v show_v above_o that_o those_o space_n of_o the_o aether_n may_v be_v reckon_v a_o mere_a void_a the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o their_o matter_n scarce_o amount_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o grain_n it_o be_v refute_v also_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o comet_n which_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v visible_a to_o we_o be_v in_o the_o 480._o region_n of_o our_o planet_n and_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v some_o in_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o they_o and_o some_o in_o cross_n and_o oblique_a one_o in_o planes_n incline_v to_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o angle_n which_o firm_o evince_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o aether_n be_v empty_a and_o free_a and_o neither_o resist_v nor_o assist_v the_o revolution_n of_o planet_n but_o moreover_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o arise_v in_o the_o chaos_n any_o vortices_fw-la or_o whirlpool_n at_o all_o either_o to_o form_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o planet_n or_o to_o revolve_v they_o when_o form_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o inanimate_a unactive_a matter_n move_v always_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n nor_o ever_o reflect_v in_o a_o angle_n nor_o bend_v in_o a_o circle_n which_o be_v a_o continual_a reflection_n unless_o either_o by_o some_o external_a impulse_n that_o may_v divert_v it_o from_o the_o direct_a motion_n or_o by_o a_o intrinseck_n principle_n of_o gravity_n or_o attraction_n that_o may_v make_v it_o describe_v a_o curve_v line_n about_o the_o attract_v body_n but_o this_o latter_a cause_n be_v not_o now_o suppose_v and_o the_o former_a can_v never_o beget_v whirlpool_n in_o a_o chaos_n of_o so_o great_a a_o laxity_n and_o thinness_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o certain_a experience_n and_o universal_o allow_v that_o all_o body_n move_v circular_o have_v a_o perpetual_a endeavour_n to_o recede_v from_o the_o centre_n and_o every_o moment_n will_v fly_v out_o in_o right_a line_n if_o they_o be_v not_o violent_o restrain_v and_o keep_v in_o by_o contiguous_a matter_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o restraint_n in_o the_o suppose_a chaos_n no_o want_n of_o empty_a room_n there_o no_o possibility_n of_o effect_v one_o single_a revolution_n in_o way_n of_o a_o vortex_n which_o necessary_o require_v if_o attraction_n be_v not_o suppose_v either_o a_o absolute_a fullness_n of_o matter_n or_o a_o pretty_a close_a constipation_n and_o mutual_a contact_n of_o its_o particle_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o planet_n can_v not_o continue_v their_o revolution_n about_o the_o sun_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o acquire_v they_o for_o to_o drive_v and_o carry_v the_o planet_n in_o such_o orb_n as_o they_o now_o describe_v that_o aethereal_a matter_n must_v be_v compact_v and_o dense_a as_o dense_a as_o the_o very_a planet_n themselves_o otherwise_o they_o will_v certain_o fly_v out_o in_o spiral_n line_n to_o the_o very_a circumference_n of_o the_o vortex_n but_o we_o have_v often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o wide_a tract_n of_o the_o aether_n may_v be_v repute_v as_o a_o mere_a extend_a void_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o can_v retain_v and_o bind_v the_o planet_n in_o their_o orb_n for_o one_o single_a moment_n but_o they_o will_v immediate_o desert_v they_o and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o vanish_v away_o in_o tangent_n to_o their_o several_a circle_n into_o the_o abyss_n of_o mundane_a space_n ii_o second_o we_o affirn_v that_o mutual_a gravitation_n or_o spontaneous_a attraction_n can_v possible_o be_v innate_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n by_o attraction_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v what_o be_v improper_o though_o vulgar_o call_v so_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o draw_v suck_a pump_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v real_o pulsion_n and_o trusion_n and_o belong_v to_o that_o common_a motion_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o world_n but_o we_o now_o mean_v as_o we_o have_v explain_v it_o before_o such_o a_o power_n and_o quality_n whereby_o all_o parcel_n of_o matter_n will_v mutual_o attract_v or_o mutual_o tend_v and_o press_v to_o all_o other_o so_o that_o for_o instance_n two_o distant_a atom_n in_o vacuo_fw-la will_v spontaneous_o convene_v together_o without_o the_o impulse_n of_o external_a body_n now_o fiir_v we_o say_v if_o our_o atheist_n suppose_v this_o power_n to_o be_v inherent_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n they_o overthrow_v their_o own_o hypothesis_n there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o chaos_n at_o all_o upon_o these_o term_n but_o the_o present_a form_n of_o our_o system_n must_v have_v continue_v from_o all_o eternity_n against_o their_o own_o supposition_n and_o what_o viii_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o our_o last_o for_o if_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o chaos_n notwithstanding_o innate_a gravity_n then_o let_v they_o assign_v any_o period_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a when_o the_o diffuse_a matter_n may_v convene_v they_o must_v confess_v that_o before_o that_o assign_a period_n matter_n have_v exi_v eternal_o inseparable_o endue_v with_o this_o principle_n of_o attraction_n and_o yet_o have_v never_o attract_v nor_o convene_v before_o in_o that_o infinite_a duration_n which_o be_v so_o monstrous_a a_o absurdity_n as_o even_o they_o will_v blush_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o but_o some_o perhaps_o may_v imagine_v that_o a_o former_a system_fw-la may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o chaos_n from_o which_o the_o present_a system_n may_v have_v its_o original_a as_o that_o former_a have_v from_o another_o and_o so_o on_o new_a system_n have_v grow_v out_o of_o old_a one_o in_o infinite_a vicissitude_n from_o all_o past_a eternity_n but_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o supposition_n of_o innate_a gravity_n no_o system_v at_o all_o can_v be_v dissolve_v for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o solid_a mass_n like_o earth_n and_o planet_n and_o star_n shall_v fly_v up_o from_o their_o centre_n against_o its_o inherent_a principle_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o a_o chaos_n this_o be_v absurd_a than_o the_o other_o that_o only_o suppose_a innate_a gravity_n not_o to_o be_v exert_v this_o make_v it_o to_o be_v defeat_v and_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o account_v this_o essential_a power_n of_o gravitation_n or_o attraction_n be_v irreconcilable_a wirh_n the_o atheist_n own_o doctrine_n of_o a_o chaos_n and_o second_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v utter_o unconceivable_a that_o inanimate_a brute_n matter_n without_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o immaterial_a be_v shall_v operate_v upon_o and_o affect_v other_o matter_n without_o mutual_a contact_n that_o distant_a body_n shall_v act_v upon_o each_o other_o through_o a_o vacuum_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o something_o else_o by_o and_o through_o which_o the_o action_n may_v
purpose_n in_o create_v vegetable_a and_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a creature_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o contrivance_n and_o choice_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a be_v that_o the_o central_n sun_n shall_v be_v a_o lucid_a body_n to_o communicate_v warmth_n and_o light_n and_o life_n to_o the_o planet_n around_o he_o ii_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o last_o that_o the_o concentric_a revolution_n of_o the_o planet_n about_o the_o sun_n proceed_v from_o a_o compound_n motion_n a_o gravitation_n towards_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a energy_n infuse_v into_o matter_n by_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o project_v transverse_a impulfe_n in_o tangent_n to_o their_o several_a orb_n that_o be_v impress_v at_o first_o by_o the_o divine_a arm_n and_o will_v carry_v they_o around_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o admit_v that_o gravity_n may_v be_v essential_a to_o matter_n and_o that_o a_o transverse_a impulse_n may_v be_v acquire_v too_o by_o natural_a cause_n yet_o to_o make_v all_o the_o planet_n move_v about_o the_o sun_n in_o circular_a orb_n there_o must_v be_v give_v to_o each_o a_o determinate_a impulse_n these_o present_a particular_a degree_n of_o velocity_n which_o they_o now_o have_v in_o proportion_n to_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o solar_a matter_n for_o have_v the_o velocity_n of_o the_o several_a planet_n be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o they_o be_v now_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n or_o have_v their_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sun_n math._n matter_n and_o consequent_o his_o attractive_a power_n be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o they_o be_v now_o with_o the_o same_o velocity_n they_o will_v not_o have_v revolve_v in_o concentric_a circle_n as_o they_o do_v but_o have_v move_v in_o hyperbola_n or_o parabola_n or_o in_o ellipse_n very_o eccentric_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o secondary_a planet_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o orb_n and_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o central_n body_n now_o that_o all_o these_o distance_n and_o motion_n and_o quantity_n of_o matter_n shall_v be_v so_o accurate_o and_o harmonious_o adjust_v in_o this_o great_a variety_n of_o our_o system_n be_v above_o the_o fortuitous_a hit_n of_o blind_a material_a cause_n and_o must_v certain_o flow_v from_o that_o eternal_a fountain_n of_o wisdom_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o always_o act_v geometrical_o by_o just_a and_o adequate_a plat._n number_n and_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o let_v we_o examine_v it_o further_o by_o our_o critical_a rule_n be_v the_o present_a revolution_n in_o circular_a orb_n more_o beneficial_a than_o the_o other_o will_v be_v if_o the_o planet_n have_v move_v in_o those_o line_n above_o name_v sometime_o they_o will_v have_v approach_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o near_o as_o the_o orb_n of_o mercury_n and_o sometime_o have_v exorbitate_v beyond_o the_o distance_n of_o saturn_n and_o some_o have_v quite_o leave_v the_o sun_n without_o ever_o return_v now_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o a_o planet_n will_v be_v corrupt_v and_o destroy_v by_o such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o interval_n between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n no_o live_a thing_n can_v have_v endure_v such_o unspeakable_a excess_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a all_o the_o animal_n of_o our_o earth_n must_v inevitable_o have_v perish_v or_o rather_o never_o have_v be_v so_o 1._o that_o as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v good_a very_o good_a that_o humane_a nature_n shall_v exist_v so_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o circular_a revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o planet_n rather_o than_o those_o other_o motion_n which_o may_v as_o possible_o have_v be_v do_v declare_v not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o god_n but_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n iii_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o our_o last_o discourse_n that_o the_o aethereal_a space_n be_v perfect_o fluid_a they_o neither_o assist_v nor_o retard_v neither_o guide_n nor_o divert_v the_o revolution_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o roll_v through_o those_o region_n as_o free_a and_o unresisted_a as_o if_o they_o move_v in_o a_o vacuum_n so_o that_o any_o of_o they_o might_n as_o possible_o have_v move_v in_o opposite_a course_n to_o the_o present_a and_o in_o planes_n cross_v the_o plane_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o angles_n now_o if_o the_o system_n have_v be_v fortuitous_o form_v by_o the_o conven_a matter_n of_o a_o chaos_n how_o be_v it_o conceivable_a that_o all_o the_o planet_n both_o primary_n and_o secondary_a shall_v revolve_v the_o same_o way_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o plane_n too_o without_o any_o considerable_a variation_n no_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n can_v so_o determine_v their_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v million_o of_o million_o odds_o to_o a_o unit_fw-la in_o such_o a_o cast_n of_o a_o chance_n such_o a_o apt_a and_o regular_a harmony_n such_o a_o admirable_a order_n and_o beauty_n must_v deserve_o be_v ascribe_v to_o divine_a art_n and_o conduct_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o small_a planet_n be_v situate_v near_a the_o sun_n and_o each_o other_o whereas_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n that_o be_v vast_o great_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v many_o satellite_n about_o they_o be_v wise_o remove_v to_o the_o extreme_a region_n of_o the_o system_n and_o place_v at_o a_o immense_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o even_o now_o at_o this_o wide_a interval_n they_o be_v observe_v in_o their_o conjunction_n to_o disturb_v one_o another_o motion_n a_o little_a by_o their_o gravitate_a power_n but_o if_o such_o vast_a mass_n of_o matter_n have_v be_v situate_v much_o near_a to_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o each_o other_o as_o they_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v be_v for_o any_o mechanical_a or_o fortuitous_a agent_n they_o must_v necessary_o have_v cause_v a_o considerable_a disturbance_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o whole_a system_n iu._n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o particular_a situation_n of_o our_o earth_n and_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v now_o place_v so_o convenient_o that_o plant_n thrive_v and_o flourish_v in_o it_o and_o animal_n live_v this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o beyond_o all_o dispute_n but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v at_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o earth_n move_v in_o its_o present_a orb_n we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o if_o gravity_n and_o a_o project_v motion_n be_v fit_o proportion_v any_o planet_n will_v free_o revolve_v at_o any_o assignable_a distance_n within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o whole_a system_n be_v it_o mere_a chance_n then_o or_o divine_a counsel_n and_o choice_n that_o constitute_v the_o earth_n in_o its_o present_a situation_n to_o know_v this_o we_o will_v inquire_v if_o this_o particular_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n be_v better_o for_o our_o earth_n and_o its_o creature_n than_o a_o great_a or_o less_o will_v have_v be_v we_o may_v be_v mathematical_o certain_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v according_a to_o the_o density_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n and_o be_v reciprocal_o proportional_a to_o the_o square_n of_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o by_o this_o calculation_n suppose_v the_o 415._o earth_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o place_v near_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o revolve_v for_o instance_n in_o the_o orbit_n of_o mercury_n there_o the_o whole_a ocean_n will_v even_o boil_v with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o be_v all_o exhale_a into_o vapour_n all_o plant_n and_o animal_n will_v be_v scorch_v and_o consume_v in_o that_o fiery_a furnace_n but_o suppose_v the_o earth_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o saturn_n there_o the_o whole_a globe_n will_v be_v one_o frigid_a zone_n the_o deep_a sea_n under_o the_o very_a equator_fw-la will_v be_v freeze_v to_o the_o bottom_n there_o will_v be_v no_o life_n no_o germination_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v now_o under_o our_o knowledge_n or_o sense_n it_o be_v much_o better_o therefore_o that_o the_o earth_n shall_v move_v where_o it_o do_v than_o in_o a_o much_o great_a or_o less_o interval_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o you_o place_v it_o at_o any_o other_o distance_n either_o less_o or_o more_o than_o saturn_n or_o mercury_n you_o will_v still_o alter_v it_o for_o the_o worse_a proportional_o to_o the_o change_n it_o be_v situate_v therefore_o where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o some_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o not_o by_o the_o blind_a motion_n of_o fortune_n or_o fate_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v think_v with_o himself_o how_o then_o can_v any_o animal_n at_o all_o live_v in_o mercury_n and_o saturn_n in_o such_o intense_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o
soul_n out_o of_o nothing_o and_o that_o something_o since_o nothing_o can_v give_v more_o than_o it_o have_v must_v itself_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n that_o it_o have_v give_v to_o they_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o immaterial_a and_o intelligent_a be_v that_o create_v our_o soul_n which_o be_v be_v either_o eternal_a itself_o or_o create_v immediate_o or_o ultimate_o by_o some_o other_o eternal_a that_o have_v all_o those_o perfection_n there_o be_v therefore_o original_o a_o eternal_a immaterial_a intelligent_a creator_n all_o which_o together_o be_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n alone_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v finish_v all_o the_o part_n which_o i_o propose_v to_o discourse_v of_o i_o will_v conclude_v all_o with_o a_o short_a application_n to_o the_o atheist_n and_o i_o will_v advise_v they_o as_o a_o friend_n to_o leave_v off_o this_o dabble_v and_o smattering_n in_o philosophy_n this_o shuffle_n and_o cut_v with_o atom_n it_o never_o succeed_v well_o with_o they_o and_o they_o always_o come_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n their_o old_a master_n epicurus_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v his_o brain_n so_o muddle_v and_o confound_v with_o they_o that_o he_o scarce_o ever_o keep_v in_o the_o right_a way_n though_o the_o main_a maxim_n of_o his_o philosophy_n be_v to_o trust_v to_o his_o sense_n and_o follow_v his_o nose_n i_o will_v not_o take_v notice_n 2._o of_o his_o dote_a conceit_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v no_o big_a than_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o foot_n or_o half_a a_o yard_n over_o and_o that_o the_o star_n be_v no_o large_a than_o so_o many_o glow-worm_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o manage_n his_o atom_n those_o almighty_a tool_n that_o do_v every_o thing_n of_o themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o workman_n when_o the_o atom_n say_v he_o descend_v etc._n in_o infinite_a space_n very_o ingenious_o speak_v to_o make_v high_a and_o low_a in_o infinity_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v plumb_n down_o but_o decline_v a_o 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next_o word_n to_o the_o text_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o day_n in_o which_o he_o will_v judge_v all_o the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n and_o that_o the_o goodness_n and_o forbearance_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n which_o be_v some_o of_o his_o attribute_n and_o essential_a perfection_n of_o his_o be_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o pervert_v into_o argument_n against_o his_o be_v but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v we_o must_v yield_v ourselves_o overcome_v for_o we_o neither_o can_v nor_o desire_v to_o command_v fire_n to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v they_o and_o give_v they_o such_o experimental_a conviction_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n so_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v these_o method_n if_o they_o will_v successful_o attack_v religion_n but_o if_o they_o will_v still_o be_v meddle_v with_o atom_n be_v hammer_v and_o squeeze_v understanding_n out_o of_o they_o i_o will_v advise_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o 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incredibility_n all_o the_o fiction_n of_o aesop_n fable_n for_o be_v it_o not_o every_o whit_n as_o likely_a or_o more_o that_o cock_n and_o bull_n may_v discourse_v and_o hind_n and_o panther_n hold_v conference_n about_o religion_n as_o that_o atom_n can_v do_v so_o that_o atom_n can_v invent_v art_n and_o science_n can_v institute_v society_n and_o government_n can_v make_v league_n and_o confederacy_n can_v devise_v method_n of_o peace_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n and_o moreover_o the_o modesty_n of_o mythology_n deserve_v to_o be_v commend_v the_o scene_n there_o be_v lay_v at_o a_o distance_n it_o be_v once_o upon_o a_o time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o yore_o and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o utopia_n there_o be_v a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o oak_n and_o a_o cedar_n whereas_o the_o atheist_n be_v so_o impudent_o silly_a as_o to_o bring_v the_o farce_n of_o his_o atom_n upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o present_a age_n to_o make_v dull_a senseless_a matter_n transact_v all_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n in_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o closet_n of_o prince_n can_v any_o credulity_n be_v comparable_a to_o this_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v affirm_v that_o a_o ape_n casual_o meet_v with_o pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n and_o fall_v to_o scribble_v do_v happen_v to_o write_v exact_o the_o leviathan_n of_o thomas_n hobbs_n will_v a_o atheist_n believe_v such_o a_o story_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v easy_o digest_v as_o incredible_a as_o that_o that_o the_o innumerable_a member_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n which_o in_o the_o style_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v all_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o may_v admit_v of_o almost_o 16._o infinite_a variation_n and_o transposition_n above_o the_o xxiv_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n be_v at_o first_o fortuitous_o scribble_v and_o by_o mere_a accident_n compact_v into_o this_o beautiful_a and_o noble_a and_o most_o wonderful_o useful_a frame_n which_o we_o now_o see_v it_o carry_v but_o this_o will_v be_v the_o argument_n of_o my_o next_o discourse_n which_o be_v the_o second_o proposition_n draw_v from_o the_o text_n that_o the_o admirable_a structure_n of_o humane_a body_n whereby_o they_o be_v fit_v to_o live_v and_o move_v and_o be_v vital_o inform_v by_o the_o soul_n be_v unquestionable_o the_o workmanship_n of_o a_o most_o wise_a and_o powerful_a and_o beneficent_a maker_n to_o which_o almighty_a creator_n together_o with_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o majesty_n and_o power_n both_o now_o and_o from_o henceforth_o evermore_o amen_n a_o confutation_n of_o atheism_n from_o the_o structure_n and_o origin_n of_o humane_a body_n part_n i._n the_o three_o sermon_n preach_v may_n 2._o 1692._o act_n xvii_o 27._o that_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n if_o haply_o they_o may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o