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A06685 The soules pilgrimage to a celestial glorie: or, the perfect vvay to heaven and to God. Written by J.M. Master of Arts Monlas, John.; Maxwell, James, b. 1581, attributed name. 1634 (1634) STC 17141; ESTC S102722 91,677 186

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Scripture let us compare Mercie to the Serpentine rod of Moses that faithfull servant of God for if this had done many miracles in Egypt that hath done as many wonders in the world If this was called the finger of God that is an excellent vertue that maketh us come neare to God but contrarily if the rod hath turned the waters into blood Mercie turneth the blood of wrath into the water of mildnesse and mansuetude If that hath caused darknesse this bringeth light if that wounds this cures In this they agree that as the one divided the red Sea to deliver the people from Pharaohs slavery so the other maketh us passe the red waters of Gods divine justice to shunne the devils seizing of us and to come to the Sanctuarie of caelestiall goodnesse according to the sense of the beatitude described in our Text Blessed are the mercifull for they shall obtaine mercie O happy and infinitely glorious therefore shall those be that use mercie towards their afflicted brethren who open the bosome of liberality and reach out the hands of goodnesse and compassion to draw them to them there and thereby to shelter them from the miseries and calamities that compasse them about for when the soveraigne Iudge of our soules and bodies shall come to keepe his Assises when hee I say shall come accompanied with thousand millions of Angels who are the Heraulds and great Officers of his divine Iustice when heaven and earth shall shake before his face when all the elements and all the creatures together shall quake for feare in his presence when hee shall judge by an eternall decree the living and the dead among all the most grievous and notable reproaches whereunto the wicked shall be subject that of cruelty shall be the most remarkable he will not then so much taxe them of having beene theeves drunkards murtherers fornicators as of not having beene pittifull to the poore and needie Math. 25.42 Goe will he say ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the deuill and his angels for I was hungry and ye gave me not to eare I was thirstie and ye gave me no drinke I was naked and you cloathed me not I was in prison and ye visited me not But contrariwise hee will alter his voyce when speaking to his Elect with a sweet smiling and gracious countenance hee will pronounce this favourable sentence of congratulation Math. 25.34 Come ye blessed of my Father possesse the inheritance prepared for you before the foundation of the world for I was hungrie and ye gave mee to eate I was thirstie and you gave mee drinke I was naked and you have cloathed mee I was in prison and you have visited mee The end and center of the law of God in the second Table is this Thou shalt love thy neighbours as thy selfe in these few words wee see all the offices all the duties and all the services which we owe to our neighbour to wit to love him as we love our selves for as no man is so unnaturall unlesse hee hath lost the use of reason and be ready to precipitate himselfe into despaire that would in his neede for his good refuse himselfe any thing that should be in his power so likewise let us represent to our selues that our neighbour is our other selfe and that to refuse him any needfull thing yea not to prevent him in his wants and incommodities is a sinne in him that is infected with it which makes him unworthy to be compared or placed among the Pagans and Infidels for they helpe one another with all their might but with a great deale of reason and justice we may say that he is farre worse then a brute beast for we may obserue and marke that those of the same kinde helpe and succour one another As we read in Plinie that when a great and heavie Elephant is fallen being for his heavinesse not able to rise seeing specially they have no joynts in their legges his fellowes doe then assemble and raise him up with their snowts It is noted that when Stagges intend to swimme over some swift River they gather themselues together and because their heads laden with such great hornes would make them sinke they lay them on the hinder parts the one of the other and because the foremost hath no place to leane his upon every one in his turne supplieth that place and what should wee not doe although we had no naturall affection would not the very beasts accuse us of cruelty and barbarousnesse if being all to passe together the vast and deepe Ocean of this tempestuous life in hope once to arrive in the delightfull Haven of salvation If I say feeling our heads laden with so many miseries imperfections and calamities we did not mercifully assist and ease one another and so wee should not accomplish the Apostles command saying Beare ye one anothers burthens that you may fulfill the law of Christ St. Chrysostome with his golden mouth as his name importeth tells us in generall that all men represent unto us but one body whereof the greatest and most honourable are like the braine the eyes the mouth and the eares and that so orderly according to their dignities they possesse and take their place and neverthelesse there is so great an affinity betweene all these different members that they all helpe and succour one another the eye helpeth the foot and the foot serveth the eye the mouth is serviceable to the hand and the hand to the mouth and besides that experience teacheth us that if there be the least ach in the head the face becommeth pale the eyes often times flow with teares and all the other members participate of her paines according to the proverb Quando caput dolet caetera membra dolent If the foot chance to tread upon a thorne and to be pricked by it the eye though farre distant seekes presently the place offended the backe stoopes the hands runne to the place and all the members in generall are attentive and carefull of the easing hereof Alas let us remember that wee are members of the same body that wee owe our helpe and assistance one to another when we see any in affliction among us let us not stay so much to know the cause of his griefe but that we may runne to apply the remedy to it and to helpe him out of his wants and incommodities and then by these actions we shall testifie that we are the children of God who saith Math. 10.42 That if we give to the poore a glasse of cold water in his name hee will hold it as done to himselfe so much doth hee delight in the holy and pious workes of mercie Blessed saith hee are the mercifull Mercie is compared to a tree planted in the fruitfull ground of the hearts of the faithfull that is watered by the wholesome waters of blessing and grace which the holy Ghost continually distilleth thereon and upon which the Sunne of righteousnesse continually shineth that
is accustomed every five hundred yeares to build an Artificiall nest whereunto the rayes of the Sunne reflecting and darting it at one time reduceth to ashes both the worke and the workman So if wee desire to revive to the love of immortall beatitude and celestiall felicity wee must set fire to our vices by the art and flame of a true and lively repentance and burne them all together in the feare of God All the world is a field richly strewed and diapred with the miracles and wonders of God whereof man is the principall Master-peece and the chiefest workmanship of his hands and the sacred Scriptures are as it were the Epitomie and Compendium thereof wherein I every way see nothing but Gods love of his side towards man and read nothing but subjects of honour and causes feare of man towards God But among divers other places I finde one exceedingly agreeable and concurring with our text which is Daniel Chap. 2.32 concerning the Statue which Nabuchadonozer saw in his dreame The head of this Image was of fine gold his brest and armes of silver his belly and thighes of brasse his legges of iron his feete part of iron and part of clay a stone was cut out without hands which smote the Image upon his feete that were of iron and brake them to peeces and having broken them the Statue fell backwards and was reduced to Summer dust This Statue doth lively represent unto us a sinner By his golden head I understand Pride Vanity and Ambition which fumes and swims in the head of a sinner who esteemes himselfe as pretious as gold and as rare as Pearles His brest and armes of silver markes unto us his affection to covetousnesse as having all his desires every way bent and levelled to rapine and extortion His belly and thighes of brasse represents unto us his voluptuousnesse and insatiety His legges of iron shew us his cruelty His feete of earth depaynts us his weakenesse and fragility and this stone cut without hand from the mountaine of Sion is the feare of God which God casts and rolles at our feete to beat us to dust and to make us consider the nothing from whence we came The world the flesh and the devill the professed mortall enemies of our soules who will never want subtilty or malice to make us stumble in the way to life seeing that this feare of God is a soveraigne Antidote against all the diseases of the soule not being able to diminish its vertue by their artifice and deceipts at least they will make us lose the rellish thereof by their insinuations and perswasions figuring us out this feare of God to be so hard sharpe and bitter that it is impossible for us to enjoy any rest or tranquillity of minde as long as wee are possessed of that passion That the wayes to heavenly Sion are not so craggie and difficult but that they are all paved with silke with delights and contentments But the faithfull man fearing God ought to be as wise as a Serpent Hee must stop his eares to this false Imposter and Inchanter who would surprise him to strangle him Hee must remember the words which Christ Iesus spake and dictated to him by Saint Luke Acts 14.22 We must thorow much tribulation enter into the Kingdome of God And againe by Saint Mathew 7.13 Enter yee in at the strait gate for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leadeth to destruction No no let us not flatter our selues there are no Roses without prickles we shall never obtaine and carie away the incorruptible Crowne of glory before wee have first fought the good fight wee shall never put our foote in celestiall Canaan before wee have first past the red sea of the afflictions of this life and departed forth of the wildernesse of our sinnes and in a word before we have fought with the infernall Gyants and Devils who strive and endevour to prevent and hinder our entry thereinto For it is absolutely impossible ever to possesse or enjoy the love of God here belowe in Earth or much lesse above in Heaven before we have first sworne to him a perfect feare honour and obedience Amoris Ianua timor est The feare of God is the entry and gate to his love as also Love is a feare entermix'd with care and anxiety Res est solliciti plena timoris amor In the 19. Chap. verse 4. of the 1. Booke of Kings the Prophet Elijah flying the persecution of Queene Iezahel being weary of his way hee sate downe slept under a Iuniper Tree where an Angell came and found him out and caried him a Cake baked upon coales which hee pleasingly eate and relished and so satisfied his heart and stomacke for forty dayes and forty nights after which they came to the mountaine of Oreb the place of his refuge arid security This Iezabel is the devill and this Prophet may lively represent unto us our soule which of all sides is persecuted by this cruell and implacable enemie who flying his assaults if shee come to repose her selfe under the sharpe Iuniper of a truly holy and filiall feare Then without doubt the Angell of Divine consolations will bring him the bread of Love favour and mercy baked upon the coales of his affection and the good will and clemency of God which will then refresh and replenish our hearts and soules during all the pilgrimage of this our mortall life un till wee are arrived to the mountaine of Sion which is the centre of our desires the residence of our delights and the impregnable Fort and Castle of our felicities I finde Saint Augustines comparison to be very excellent and pretty upon Feare and Love and that we must passe thorow that before wee can arrive to this Hee sayes that feare is as a Needle and Love as the silke which it drawes after it The Needle is sharpe hard and piercing but the silke is soft faire and pleasing Feare is indeede a sharpe and distastfull passion but that which doth sweeten lenifie and cure his prickings it is love which immediatly followes it being fraughted with courtesie goodnesse and favour Wee must not therefore apprehend the small stings of Bees because they afterwards promise to delight satiate us with their honey which distills and flowes from the rocke of our salvation And it is the Enigme of Sampson to the Philistims from the bitter came sweet from the rage and gall of the Lion issued sweet honey to delight and refresh Sampson If Iesus Chrivt the true Lyon of the tribe of Iuda had not endured for us the bitter and cruell death of the Crosse then wee had never tasted the excellent vertue of the honey of his resurrection Indeed to flesh and blood the Feare of God is as it were a kinde of gall and bitternesse because it daunts and out braves his passions and it still keepes him waking as we doe to wild birds thereby to tame him and to make him quiet