such_o matter_n as_o we_o can_v give_v no_o account_n of_o there_o may_v be_v plain_a reason_n assign_v why_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o they_o in_o this_o world_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o it_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o mankind_n great_o complain_v of_o and_o for_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o very_o hardly_o use_v by_o god_n which_o upon_o a_o true_a estimate_n of_o thing_n consider_v the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v great_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o they_o be_v inflict_v as_o punishment_n by_o god_n yet_o have_v a_o excellent_a temperament_n of_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n this_o i_o have_v former_o show_v you_o as_o to_o that_o sentence_n of_o death_n which_o god_n pronounce_v against_o mankind_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n 1_o dust_n thou_o be_v and_o to_o dust_n thou_o shall_v return_v and_o as_o to_o his_o shorten_n the_o life_n of_o man_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o i_o shall_v now_o give_v another_o instance_n in_o that_o curse_n god_n pronounce_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v most_o of_o that_o pain_n and_o toil_n and_o labour_v which_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o most_o of_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o if_o in_o this_o also_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o justice_n and_o severity_n of_o god_n appear_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v convince_v we_o how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v to_o be_v modest_a in_o our_o censure_n of_o providence_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v equal_o wise_a and_o good_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o justice_n of_o this_o be_v very_o evident_a for_o when_o man_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o creation_n have_v rebel_v against_o god_n it_o be_v very_o just_a for_o god_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o the_o most_o proper_a punishment_n which_o he_o can_v inflict_v on_o he_o next_o to_o his_o own_o mortality_n be_v to_o curse_v those_o creature_n which_o be_v make_v for_o his_o use_n and_o delight_n as_o god_n tell_v adam_n when_o he_o have_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n because_o thou_o have_v hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o wife_n and_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o command_v thou_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o curse_a be_v the_o ground_n for_o thy_o sake_n in_o sorrow_n shall_v thou_o eat_v of_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n thorn_n also_o and_o thistle_n shall_v it_o bring_v forth_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v eat_v the_o herb_n of_o the_o field_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o brow_n shall_v thou_o eat_v bread_n until_o thou_o return_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o out_o of_o it_o waste_v thou_o take_v for_o dust_n thou_o be_v and_o unto_o dust_n thou_o shall_v return_v 3_o gen._n 17._o for_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o this_o curse_n upon_o the_o ground_n be_v no_o punishment_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v sensible_a of_o no_o hurt_n but_o to_o man_n who_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o it_o it_o deface_v the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o entail_v a_o toilsome_a and_o painful_a life_n on_o he_o it_o make_v his_o food_n less_o wholesome_a and_o more_o hard_a to_o come_v by_o and_o whereas_o all_o creature_n before_o be_v in_o perfect_a subjection_n to_o man_n according_a to_o the_o grand_a character_n of_o the_o creation_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o move_v on_o the_o earth_n 1_o gen._n 28._o now_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o have_v cast_v off_o this_o yoke_n and_o very_o often_o revenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o their_o maker_n upon_o apostate_n man._n thus_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o wise_o consider_v thing_n we_o shall_v find_v excellent_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n even_o in_o this_o curse_n for_o man_n have_v corrupt_v himself_o the_o best_a state_n he_o can_v be_v put_v into_o be_v a_o industrious_a and_o laborious_a life_n to_o force_v he_o to_o work_v hard_a to_o get_v his_o live_n and_o to_o earn_v his_o bread_n with_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o brow_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a and_o immediate_a effect_n of_o god_n curse_v the_o ground_n that_o whereas_o before_o the_o earth_n will_v have_v supply_v man_n with_o all_o thing_n for_o his_o necessity_n and_o delight_n without_o his_o care_n and_o labour_n now_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v its_o increase_n of_o itself_o but_o bring_v forth_o briar_n and_o thorn_n and_o as_o difficult_a a_o state_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o fall_v man_n 1._o a_o laborious_a life_n be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o subdue_v the_o fleshly_a principle_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n and_o temptation_n to_o sin_n the_o experience_n of_o the_o world_n tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o more_o corrupt_v man_n manner_n than_o idleness_n the_o flesh_n grow_v rampant_a with_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n and_o time_n itself_o be_v so_o uneasy_a and_o troublesome_a when_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v that_o man_n rather_o choose_v to_o be_v wicked_a then_o to_o be_v idle_a and_o therefore_o god_n who_o foresee_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o fall_n have_v provide_v work_n for_o we_o that_o with_o the_o sweat_n of_o our_o brow_n we_o must_v eat_v our_o bread_n 2._o this_o do_v not_o only_o employ_v the_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n put_v they_o upon_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o invention_n of_o art_n and_o science_n upon_o observe_v the_o work_v of_o nature_n and_o dependence_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o planet_n thereby_o to_o know_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o fix_v the_o time_n of_o their_o return_n it_o be_v this_o necessity_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v the_o most_o useful_a discovery_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o only_o very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o world_n but_o a_o very_a delightful_a entertainment_n and_o the_o most_o natural_a ornament_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o mind_n 3._o the_o necessity_n of_o humane_a life_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o make_v man_n combine_v together_o for_o mutual_a help_n and_o comfort_n for_o though_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n and_o delight_v with_o humane_a conversation_n yet_o in_o this_o degenerate_a state_n nothing_o be_v a_o great_a endearment_n than_o our_o mutual_a dependence_n upon_o each_o other_o that_o we_o can_v live_v single_a and_o apart_o because_o we_o want_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n which_o the_o skill_n and_o labour_n of_o other_o man_n must_v supply_v we_o with_o now_o this_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o friendly_a and_o sociable_a virtue_n bring_v we_o under_o government_n without_o which_o humane_a society_n can_v subsist_v and_o this_o lay_v great_a restraint_n upon_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n and_o by_o a_o strict_a discipline_n train_v they_o up_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o moral_a virtue_n which_o be_v a_o good_a mean_n to_o correct_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o humane_a nature_n it_o inspire_v we_o with_o principle_n of_o love_n and_o humanity_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n and_o soften_v and_o polish_v our_o nature_n by_o the_o mutual_a endearment_n of_o conversation_n it_o make_v we_o friend_n to_o mankind_n give_v we_o a_o sense_n of_o injury_n and_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o they_o and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o this_o it_o give_v public_a countenance_n and_o encouragement_n to_o religion_n for_o public_a government_n must_v encourage_v religion_n because_o religion_n be_v its_o great_a defence_n and_o support_n and_o this_o make_v some_o man_n sincere_o religious_a and_o devout_a and_o force_v some_o external_a sign_n of_o honour_n from_o those_o who_o have_v little_a sense_n or_o reverence_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o though_o it_o do_v no_o good_a to_o they_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o this_o curse_n in_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a blessing_n to_o mankind_n which_o be_v a_o abundant_a justification_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o it_o a_o more_o easy_a state_n of_o life_n do_v better_o become_v a_o state_n of_o innocence_n but_o since_o the_o fall_n such_o a_o easy_a careless_a unconcerned_a life_n will_v have_v sink_v he_o low_a into_o sensuality_n and_o make_v his_o recovery_n more_o desperate_a and_o hopeless_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o justify_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n in_o such_o passage_n of_o
be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o universal_a rule_n of_o moral_a justice_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o natural_a good_a of_o mankind_n whatever_o our_o sense_n and_o experience_n tell_v we_o be_v natural_o good_a and_o beneficial_a to_o ourselves_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a rule_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o inseparable_a connexion_n between_o moral_a and_o natural_a good_n the_o not_o observe_v this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o some_o man_n can_v form_v no_o notion_n at_o all_o of_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a but_o think_v virtue_n and_o vice_n to_o be_v mere_a arbitrary_a notion_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o indeed_o they_o can_v have_v none_o but_o only_o this_o that_o virtue_n be_v to_o love_n and_o choose_v and_o do_v that_o which_o have_v a_o natural_a good_a in_o it_o which_o be_v good_a to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o that_o vice_n be_v to_o love_v and_o choose_v and_o do_v that_o which_o have_v some_o natural_a evil_n in_o it_o or_o which_o be_v hurtful_a to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o as_o for_o instance_n charity_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n consist_v in_o do_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n in_o feed_v the_o hungry_a clothe_v the_o naked_a relieve_v the_o injure_v and_o oppress_v the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n in_o direct_v advise_v assist_v comfort_a man_n in_o difficulty_n and_o distress_n in_o forgive_a injury_n conceal_v fault_n judge_v charitable_o and_o in_o all_o such_o other_o act_n of_o goodness_n as_o be_v great_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a vice_n do_v all_o the_o contrary_a evil_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o injury_n of_o man_n and_o whoever_o consider_v this_o must_v confess_v that_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v as_o real_a a_o thing_n as_o natural_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v and_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n who_o have_v his_o sense_n about_o he_o will_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o natural_a good_a and_o evil_a as_o for_o instance_n pain_n and_o pleasure_n and_o then_o his_o same_o sense_n will_v in_o abundance_n of_o instance_n tell_v he_o the_o essential_a difference_n between_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n why_o man_n so_o vast_o differ_v in_o their_o notion_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v because_o in_o many_o instance_n they_o be_v not_o agree_v what_o natural_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v some_o man_n call_v nothing_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o what_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n to_o their_o body_n such_o as_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o instrument_n of_o they_o health_n and_o sickness_n riches_n and_o poverty_n and_o the_o like_a other_o think_v and_o with_o much_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o shall_v take_v our_o soul_n into_o the_o account_n too_o that_o whatever_o be_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o mind_n whatever_o adorn_v and_o perfect_v a_o reasonable_a nature_n be_v a_o natural_a good_a to_o man_n as_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o regular_a and_o well-governed_a appetite_n and_o passion_n do_v and_o therefore_o these_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o moral_a virtue_n too_o but_o whatever_o debase_v our_o nature_n and_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o the_o reason_n and_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n whatever_o thrust_v he_o down_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o brute_n creature_n and_o either_o disturb_v his_o ease_n or_o change_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o man_n for_o those_o of_o a_o beast_n be_v great_a natural_a evil_n too_o if_o the_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v a_o natural_a good_a and_o therefore_o to_o choose_v and_o to_o act_v such_o thing_n be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v what_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a be_v that_o it_o have_v a_o necessary_a relation_n to_o natural_a good_a and_o evil_a and_o it_o be_v easy_a here_o to_o prove_v be_v it_o not_o too_o long_o a_o digression_n that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v either_o command_v what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n of_o every_o private_a man_n and_o of_o public_a community_n or_o forbid_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v hurtful_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o but_o my_o present_a design_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o straggle_v so_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n ii_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o â—eneral_a sense_n of_o mankind_n what_o be_v good_a ouâ—ht_n to_o be_v reward_v and_o what_o be_v wicked_a aught_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v appeal_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o all_o civilise_v nation_n who_o live_v under_o law_n and_o government_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o nation_n but_o think_v fit_a to_o restrain_v wickedness_n by_o a_o public_a vengeance_n on_o those_o who_o commit_v it_o indeed_o their_o law_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v they_o all_o punish_v the_o same_o crime_n nor_o with_o the_o same_o punishment_n but_o all_o of_o they_o punish_v such_o crime_n as_o they_o think_v injurious_a to_o the_o public_a which_o be_v the_o principal_a concernment_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o inflict_v such_o penalty_n on_o they_o as_o they_o judge_v proportion_v to_o such_o crime_n or_o sufficient_a to_o restrain_v the_o commission_n of_o they_o some_o capital_a some_o pecuniary_a mulct_n confiscation_n of_o good_n loss_n of_o honour_n corporal_a punishment_n imprisonment_n banishment_n or_o some_o public_a mark_n of_o perpetual_a infamy_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o nation_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o wickedness_n shall_v be_v punish_v that_o those_o who_o do_v evil_a shall_v suffer_v evil_a and_o indeed_o all_o mankind_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a reproach_n to_o any_o government_n than_o the_o impunity_n of_o vice_n nor_o a_o great_a glory_n to_o it_o than_o the_o strict_a and_o equal_a administration_n of_o justice_n where_o public_a justice_n fail_v as_o it_o do_v in_o a_o great_a many_o instance_n we_o must_v next_o appeal_v to_o private_a revenge_n to_o understand_v what_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n be_v about_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o natural_a nor_o more_o eager_a passion_n in_o humane_a nature_n all_o man_n natural_o desire_v to_o return_v the_o injury_n they_o suffer_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o do_v it_o and_o account_v it_o no_o injury_n but_o a_o great_a act_n of_o justice_n to_o do_v so_o in_o many_o nation_n some_o private_a injury_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o private_a revenge_n and_o the_o jewish_a law_n itself_o permit_v a_o retaliation_n of_o injury_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n though_o it_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o injure_a person_n to_o take_v this_o revenge_n himself_o but_o make_v the_o public_a magistrate_n the_o judge_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v wonder_v i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o impatient_a thirst_n and_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n to_o prove_v the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o sin_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v when_o private_a revenge_n itself_o be_v a_o great_a evil_n and_o forbid_v by_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o for_o all_o that_o revenge_n be_v a_o natural_a passion_n and_o speak_v the_o furious_a rage_n and_o language_n of_o nature_n that_o sin_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v it_o be_v that_o passion_n in_o we_o which_o minister_v to_o punitive_a justice_n as_o a_o natural_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n do_v to_o charity_n and_o therefore_o the_o passion_n itself_o be_v not_o sinful_a though_o the_o irregular_a exercise_n of_o it_o be_v it_o be_v implant_v in_o all_o mankind_n as_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n be_v but_o all_o man_n must_v not_o execute_v revenge_n no_o more_o than_o every_o man_n can_v administer_v justice_n where_o every_o man_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n he_o may_v execute_v his_o revenge_n too_o that_o be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o public_a law_n and_o government_n but_o when_o we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o civil_a society_n private_a revenge_n be_v supersede_v by_o public_a justice_n and_o to_o revenge_v ourselves_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n but_o this_o public_a justice_n be_v execute_v revenge_n still_o though_o without_o that_o partiality_n and_o passion_n which_o man_n betray_v in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o though_o our_o saviour_n forbid_v private_a revenge_n it_o be_v not_o because_o sin_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o to_o teach_v we_o those_o great_a christian_a virtue_n of_o patience_n
government_n nor_o invest_v any_o particular_a person_n with_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o govern_v other_o yet_o man_n if_o they_o will_v live_v together_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o humane_a life_n must_v set_v up_o a_o government_n themselves_o by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o intrust_v some_o person_n with_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sure_a thus_o it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n without_o some_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o god_n who_o make_v the_o world_n have_v make_v it_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o whatever_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n make_v necessary_a aught_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o design_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o wise_a maker_n of_o they_o i_o have_v often_o despise_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o late_a atheistical_a philosopher_n who_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o debauch_v this_o age_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o what_o other_o man_n call_v law_n of_o nature_n he_o resolve_v into_o arbitrary_a compact_n and_o agreement_n among_o man_n and_o industrious_o prove_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o law_n if_o they_o will_v live_v happy_o together_o as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n or_o a_o better_a definition_n of_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n make_v necessary_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o humane_a society_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n nothing_o be_v and_o whatever_o law_n and_o institution_n necessary_o result_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o design_n of_o my_o present_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n do_v take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n in_o that_o he_o have_v institute_v humane_a government_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o instrument_n of_o his_o providence_n which_o indeed_o our_o experience_n tell_v we_o lay_v great_a restraint_n in_o many_o case_n upon_o the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n than_o the_o hope_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o other_o world_n do_v now_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o god_n take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n when_o in_o all_o nation_n he_o have_v his_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o execute_v justice_n and_o to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o order_n we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n neglect_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n because_o he_o do_v not_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o by_o his_o minister_n it_o become_v the_o wisdom_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n to_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o humane_a method_n and_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o creature_n as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v so_o govern_v and_o not_o to_o interpose_v by_o a_o immediate_a power_n but_o in_o urgent_a necessity_n where_o humane_a method_n fail_v 3._o and_o this_o we_o have_v plain_a proof_n of_o also_o that_o god_n do_v interpose_v by_o a_o secret_a and_o invisible_a providence_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n or_o correct_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o public_a government_n or_o to_o reward_n and_o punish_v man_n and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o creature_n in_o such_o instance_n as_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o humane_a government_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n in_o ordinary_a case_n to_o prove_v the_o interposal_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n because_o god_n bring_v great_a thing_n to_o pass_v by_o natural_a cause_n unseen_a accident_n or_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n while_o they_o seem_v to_o follow_v their_o own_o nature_n and_o to_o pursue_v their_o private_a interest_n design_n and_o passion_n for_o in_o all_o such_o event_n we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o attribute_v to_o god_n and_o what_o to_o creature_n when_o god_n concur_v with_o creature_n by_o a_o secret_a and_o invisible_a influence_n and_o power_n which_o make_v such_o man_n as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o believe_v a_o providence_n to_o ascribe_v all_o to_o creature_n who_o be_v the_o visible_a actor_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o satisfy_v you_o that_o god_n do_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o just_a though_o many_o time_n a_o invisible_a power_n and_o influence_n over-rule_v all_o humane_a affair_n consider_v with_o i_o 1._o that_o we_o have_v many_o example_n of_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o a_o immediate_a and_o visible_a power_n which_o prove_v that_o at_o least_o in_o such_o case_n he_o do_v concern_v himself_o in_o humane_a affair_n to_o reward_v good_a man_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a if_o we_o will_v allow_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n to_o be_v a_o true_a history_n we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o this_o there_o we_o read_v that_o god_n destroy_v the_o old_a world_n by_o a_o deluge_n of_o water_n and_o preserve_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n in_o the_o ark_n that_o he_o destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o send_v his_o angel_n to_o fetch_v lot_n out_o of_o it_o there_o we_o read_v all_o the_o miracle_n god_n wrought_v in_o egypt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o egyptians_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o israel_n how_o god_n overthrow_v pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o divide_v its_o water_n and_o give_v a_o safe_a passage_n to_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n by_o what_o a_o long_a series_n and_o succession_n of_o miracle_n god_n lead_v israel_n through_o the_o wilderness_n punish_v their_o rebellion_n and_o wickedness_n destroy_v their_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o possession_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n how_o he_o deliver_v they_o his_o law_n from_o mount_n sinai_n in_o a_o audible_a voice_n and_o with_o a_o terrible_a appearance_n place_v his_o tabernacle_n among_o they_o where_o he_o dwell_v and_o from_o whence_o he_o give_v forth_o his_o oracle_n and_o response_n and_o govern_v israel_n as_o visible_o as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n govern_v his_o subject_n this_o be_v a_o irresistible_a proof_n that_o god_n do_v govern_v the_o world_n in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n when_o he_o destroy_v the_o whole_a world_n for_o their_o wickedness_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o abraham_n and_o lot_n he_o be_v not_o a_o idle_a spectator_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n he_o undertake_v the_o punishment_n of_o egypt_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o govern_v israel_n by_o a_o immediate_a power_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v we_o doubt_v whether_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n at_o other_o time_n when_o he_o do_v not_o interpose_v by_o such_o a_o immediate_a and_o miraculous_a power_n be_v god_n less_o concern_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n now_o than_o he_o be_v in_o former_a day_n be_v he_o less_o concern_v to_o govern_v other_o nation_n than_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o jew_n be_v god_n the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v he_o not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n concern_v the_o rise_n and_o growth_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n be_v a_o plain_a proof_n that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o judea_n or_o do_v we_o think_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n but_o only_o some_o miraculous_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n as_o if_o god_n can_v not_o govern_v his_o creature_n without_o offer_v a_o perpetual_a violence_n to_o their_o nature_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a blemish_n to_o his_o wisdom_n in_o make_v the_o world_n if_o he_o can_v govern_v it_o without_o unmake_v it_o again_o for_o to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v in_o part_n to_o unmake_v they_o as_o if_o god_n can_v not_o steer_v and_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n by_o a_o invisible_a hand_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o influence_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o govern_v their_o thought_n and_o counsel_n and_o passion_n without_o a_o audible_a voice_n from_o heaven_n god_n never_o intend_v to_o govern_v the_o world_n by_o a_o constant_a series_n of_o miracle_n for_o he_o can_v govern_v the_o world_n without_o they_o and_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o he_o shall_v for_o it_o offer_v less_o violence_n to_o man_n mind_n and_o be_v a_o great_a trial_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o virtue_n but_o since_o bad_a man_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o god_n shall_v give_v the_o world_n some_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a testimony_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o government_n to_o convince_v they_o that_o when_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o take_v notice_n he_o still_o
secular_a affair_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o frequent_a opportunity_n of_o exercise_v great_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n yet_o the_o world_n be_v apt_a to_o gain_v too_o much_o upon_o we_o by_o our_o constant_a conversation_n with_o it_o and_o as_o flesh_n and_o sense_n prevail_v so_o the_o spirit_n lose_v and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o defile_v the_o soul_n with_o worldly_a lust_n yet_o it_o take_v we_o off_o very_o much_o from_o the_o frequent_a and_o vigorous_a act_n of_o a_o divine_a life_n which_o be_v the_o true_a happiness_n of_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o then_o these_o mortal_a body_n be_v expose_v to_o great_a want_n and_o suffering_n bad_a man_n be_v injurious_a and_o meekness_n and_o patience_n and_o such_o tame_a and_o gentle_a virtue_n encourage_v their_o injury_n nay_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n itself_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o suffering_n and_o when_o the_o body_n suffer_v the_o soul_n suffer_v with_o it_o and_o this_o stifle_v the_o present_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o virtue_n and_o nothing_o can_v support_v the_o spirit_n of_o good_a man_n under_o such_o suffering_n but_o the_o future_a expectation_n of_o great_a reward_n so_o that_o in_o this_o state_n virtue_n alone_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reward_n to_o itself_o for_o either_o its_o pleasure_n be_v but_o faint_a and_o languid_a or_o its_o suffering_n overbalance_n its_o pleasure_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o will_v but_o suppose_v a_o good_a man_n remove_v into_o such_o a_o state_n where_o virtue_n and_o piety_n will_v have_v its_o free_a unrestrained_a undisturbed_a exercise_n and_o can_v produce_v its_o natural_a effect_n without_o any_o hindrance_n and_o interruption_n than_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o piety_n and_o virtue_n must_v make_v man_n happy_a and_o this_o secure_v the_o happiness_n of_o good_a man_n when_o ever_o they_o remove_v out_o of_o these_o body_n and_o out_o of_o this_o world_n when_o these_o body_n and_o this_o world_n can_v no_o long_o tempt_v or_o disturb_v we_o with_o its_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n when_o the_o care_n and_o business_n of_o this_o world_n can_v no_o long_o divert_v and_o employ_v our_o thought_n when_o bad_a man_n can_v no_o long_o injure_v we_o when_o our_o soul_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v all_o their_o rational_a power_n when_o we_o remove_v into_o a_o world_n of_o spirit_n and_o converse_v only_o with_o spiritual_a object_n which_o will_v as_o strong_o affect_v our_o mind_n as_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n do_v our_o sense_n than_o virtue_n will_v and_o must_v be_v a_o reward_n unto_o itself_o then_o the_o pleasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o divine_a passion_n will_v be_v ravish_v and_o transport_v thus_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o nature_n of_o vice_n be_v such_o as_o to_o make_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n miserable_a but_o yet_o a_o great_a prosperity_n in_o this_o world_n and_o a_o confluence_n of_o all_o sensual_a enjoyment_n may_v at_o present_a palliate_v and_o dissemble_v or_o suspend_v these_o malignant_a influence_n of_o a_o vicious_a nature_n may_v make_v man_n unsensible_a of_o the_o want_n of_o true_a rational_a and_o divine_a pleasure_n or_o of_o the_o pain_n and_o disturbance_n of_o sinful_a passion_n may_v bind_v up_o our_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o give_v such_o a_o empire_n and_o predominancy_n to_o sense_n that_o we_o can_v neither_o understand_v nor_o relish_v any_o other_o pleasure_n but_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o think_v ourselves_o complete_o happy_a while_o we_o have_v these_o but_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v such_o man_n strip_v of_o flesh_n and_o sense_n thrust_v out_o of_o these_o body_n and_o out_o of_o this_o world_n and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o their_o sensual_a happiness_n and_o a_o sensualized_a soul_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o other_o and_o when_o all_o other_o object_n be_v remove_v and_o such_o sinful_a and_o distemper_a mind_n be_v bring_v acquaint_v with_o themselves_o when_o the_o virtue_n of_o these_o opiate_n be_v spend_v and_o the_o soul_n recover_v its_o sense_n again_o than_o every_o vicious_a passion_n prove_v a_o fury_n then_o gild_n and_o shame_n and_o fear_n and_o despair_n and_o rage_a remorse_n act_v their_o several_a tragedy_n in_o such_o a_o miserable_a soul_n this_o be_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o sinful_a and_o disorder_a passion_n and_o thus_o they_o must_v do_v when_o they_o act_v like_o themselves_o and_o thus_o they_o will_v do_v when_o they_o be_v let_v loose_a upon_o we_o in_o the_o other_o world_n so_o that_o the_o natural_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n that_o virtue_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o life_n the_o happiness_n vice_n the_o death_n and_o misery_n of_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n do_v necessary_o prove_v that_o if_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n remove_v out_o of_o this_o world_n of_o sense_n into_o a_o world_n of_o spirit_n piety_n and_o virtue_n must_v make_v man_n happy_a and_o vice_n miserable_a and_o we_o may_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v reward_v a_o happy_a and_o punish_v a_o miserable_a nature_n 7._o these_o natural_a reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v a_o great_a instrument_n of_o providence_n as_o they_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a antidote_n and_o remedy_n against_o superstition_n which_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o debauch_n the_o world_n by_o superstition_n i_o mean_v all_o those_o hypocritical_a art_n of_o appease_v god_n and_o procure_v his_o favour_n without_o obey_v his_o law_n or_o reform_v our_o sin_n infinite_a such_o superstition_n have_v be_v invent_v by_o heathen_n by_o jew_n by_o christian_n themselves_o especial_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o abound_v with_o they_o now_o these_o superstition_n do_v not_o only_o spoil_v all_o religion_n but_o corrupt_a man_n life_n and_o give_v they_o great_a security_n and_o impudence_n in_o sin_v which_o overturn_v the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o world_n for_o while_o man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o list_v and_o commit_v what_o villainy_n they_o please_v and_o yet_o escape_v the_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n nay_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o next_o it_o set_v they_o free_a from_o all_o law_n and_o government_n and_o leave_v no_o restraint_n on_o they_o but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o the_o rod_n and_o axe_n of_o prince_n lay_v on_o they_o but_o when_o man_n consider_v that_o god_n have_v so_o contrive_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o virtue_n must_v make_v man_n happy_a and_o vice_n miserable_a they_o can_v imagine_v that_o god_n can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o wicked_a man_n unless_o they_o think_v that_o he_o will_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n for_o they_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n the_o happiness_n and_o misery_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n be_v not_o now_o arbitrary_a thing_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o god_n arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n but_o god_n must_v new_o make_v man_n again_o to_o make_v good_a man_n miserable_a and_o bad_a man_n happy_a they_o may_v as_o well_o expect_v ease_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o gout_n or_o stone_n or_o health_n in_o the_o paroxysm_n of_o a_o favour_n as_o that_o a_o wicked_a and_o corrupt_a nature_n shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n this_o be_v the_o first_o evidence_n we_o have_v of_o a_o divine_a providence_n which_o govern_v the_o world_n that_o divine_a justice_n which_o be_v interweave_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n which_o have_v annex_v such_o natural_a reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o thereby_o mark_v they_o out_o for_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o god_n favour_n or_o vengeance_n ii_o another_o evidence_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o government_n be_v the_o institution_n of_o humane_a government_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o wickedness_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o humane_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n i_o need_v only_o direct_v you_o to_o 13_o rom._n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o though_o indeed_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prove_v itself_o if_o we_o allow_v that_o god_n make_v the_o world_n for_o he_o have_v make_v man_n such_o a_o creature_n that_o humane_a government_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o to_o make_v humane_a government_n necessary_a be_v a_o natural_a institution_n of_o it_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n who_o can_v live_v alone_o but_o must_v unite_v into_o society_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o mankind_n prove_v that_o society_n can_v be_v preserve_v without_o civil_a government_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o violence_n and_o injury_n of_o man_n that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o by_o any_o direct_a and_o immediate_a institution_n set_v up_o any_o