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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n heat_n hot_a 2,056 5 7.8780 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30107 Pathomyotamia, or, A dissection of the significative muscles of the affections of the minde being an essay to a new method of observing the most important movings of the muscles of the head, as they are the neerest and immediate organs of the voluntarie or impetuous motions of the mind : with the proposall of a new nomenclature of the muscles / by J.B., sirnamed the Chirosopher. J. B. (John Bulwer), fl. 1648-1654. 1649 (1649) Wing B5468; ESTC R8806 96,970 277

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a_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o be_v true_a they_o who_o be_v precise_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o muscle_n use_v say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o free_a or_o spontaneous_a motion_n and_o not_o u●luntarie_a because_o beast_n have_v muscle_n unto_o who_o will_n be_v deny_v because_o it_o presuppos●th_v reason_n will_v be_v proper_o a_o appetite_n according_a unto_o reason_n fabricius_n ab_fw-la aqua_fw-la pend._n take_v they_o for_o unskilful_a man_n who_o think_v when_o they_o read_v of_o voluntary_a motion_n that_o it_o be_v only_o competent_a to_o man_n whereas_o they_o by_o the_o will_v mean_v not_o the_o appetite_n contract_v but_o general_a and_o at_o large_a which_o we_o call_v the_o property_n of_o the_o very_a fancy_n itself_o and_o animal_n this_o aristotle_n every_o where_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v spontaneus_fw-la of_o one_o own_o accord_n and_o not_o do_v at_o unawar_n whence_o if_o any_o will_v draw_v it_o narrow_a and_o call_v it_o voluntary_a in_o man_n and_o spontaneous_a in_o other_o creature_n he_o will_v not_o be_v against_o it_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o occurr_v another_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v propositum_fw-la studium_fw-la institutum_fw-la voluntas_fw-la and_o this_o seem_v almost_o to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la animi_fw-la appetitus_fw-la but_o differ_v that_o one_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n but_o will_v and_o election_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o man_n of_o which_o impetuous_a motion_n a_o muscle_n be_v the_o organ_n picholhomenes_n like_v the_o general_a definition_n and_o allow_v not_o of_o the_o vulgar_a restriction_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o word_n spontaneous_a according_a to_o nancelius_fw-la be_v choose_v to_o show_v the_o final_a cause_n &_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o muscle_n may_v be_v adequate_a and_o competent_a also_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o beast_n in_o who_o they_o be_v not_o move_v according_a to_o voluntary_a election_n indeed_o as_o archangelus_n observe_v voluntary_a motion_n in_o man_n be_v both_o spontaneus_fw-la and_o voluntary_a by_o spontaneous_a we_o must_v understand_v the_o intrinsique_n principle_n of_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v which_o be_v cognition_n and_o such_o appetition_n with_o brute_n be_v the_o sensitive_a cognition_n and_o appetite_n for_o these_o in_o man_n there_o be_v the_o intelective_a cognition_n and_o appetite_n which_o be_v call_v the_o will_n yet_o as_o riolanus_n well_o observe_v all_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v spontaneous_a but_o they_o be_v not_o termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la for_o all_o spontaneous_a motion_n be_v not_o voluntary_a indeed_o galen_n say_v it_o boot_v not_o whether_o you_o say_v such_o motion_n be_v do_v by_o advice_n or_o free_o or_o voluntary_o and_o although_o as_o to_o its_o principle_n voluntary_a motion_n be_v distinguish_v from_o animal_n as_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o that_o distinction_n but_o that_o we_o search_v not_o only_o by_o what_o instrument_n these_o motion_n be_v perform_v but_o whence_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v make_v that_o therefore_o physician_n call_v a_o animal_n or_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o precede_a knowledge_n either_o of_o the_o intellect_n or_o imagination_n whereby_o the_o motive_n faculty_n be_v excite_v that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o member_n after_o a_o divers_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o all_o which_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o galen_n it_o appear_v that_o voluntary_a motion_n appertain_v only_o to_o muscle_n as_o their_o office_n and_o that_o for_o good_a reason_n muscle_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o proper_a instrument_n as_o be_v their_o common_a and_o proper_a action_n motion_n proceed_v from_o a_o muscle_n as_o from_o both_o a_o principal_a and_o adequate_a agent_n although_o averrhoe_n in_o this_o point_n cross_v galen_n by_o divers_a instance_n which_o laurentius_n have_v sufficient_o answer_v labour_v in_o vain_a to_o prove_v that_o a_o muscle_n be_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n sect._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o muscle_n as_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o motion_n must_v necessary_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o nature_n as_o the_o ●enius_n of_o nature_n infer_v so_o if_o you_o know_v not_o the_o move_n of_o a_o muscle_n you_o shall_v be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o its_o nature_n which_o do_v whole_o consi_v in_o move_v for_o move_v be_v a_o certain_a action_n whereby_o the_o first_o habit_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v change_v which_o move_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o muscle_n that_o fabricius_n hence_o convince_v aristotle_n of_o ignorance_n in_o muscle_n that_o he_o be_v silent_a of_o they_o in_o his_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o move_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v be_v have_v he_o be_v skilled_a in_o they_o a_o muscle_n be_v not_o ordain_v to_o any_o use_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o certain_a action_n from_o whence_o perchance_o of_o the_o latin_n call_v musculus_fw-la a_o movendo_fw-la ●he_n moving_n of_o many_o muscle_n in_o lean_a ●nd_n musculous_a body_n do_v evident_o appear_v before_o the_o skin_n be_v take_v off_o and_o this_o muscle●s_v ●s_z much_o advance_v by_o its_o proper_a temperament_n be_v remarkable_o hot_a for_o as_o motion_n beget_v heat_n so_o heat_n be_v much_o require_v to_o motion_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a strength_n and_o intention_n of_o ●he_n mind_n than_o the_o act_n of_o sense_n but_o the_o distinction_n of_o spigelius_n be_v worth_a the_o ●oting_n that_o motion_n can_v scarce_o 〈◊〉_d way_n proper_o be_v say_v the_o action_n of_o ●_o muscle_n but_o rather_o a_o certain_a effect_n and_o ●●e_v use_v of_o its_o action_n for_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o ●he_n part_n into_o which_o the_o muscle_n be_v insert_v and_o the_o muscle_n be_v chief_o name_v ●rom_o the_o motion_n of_o member_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o not_o that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o those_o part_n but_o that_o they_o be_v ●he_n author_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o signification_n that_o appear_v in_o those_o part_n he_o must_v therefore_o ●e_v well_o read_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o nature_n ●f_a muscle_n who_o will_v know_v of_o what_o action_n and_o signification_n every_o one_o be_v ●he_n instrument_n he_o shall_v diligent_o in_o ●very_n member_n out_o of_o the_o muscle_n raise_v a_o consideration_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o member_n and_o again_o out_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o difference_n of_o muscle_n for_o they_o be_v relative_n motion_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o certain_a muscle_n and_o muscle_n be_v the_o muscle_n of_o certain_a motion_n whence_o so_o many_o voluntary_a motion_n a●_n there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n distinct_a in_o place_n and_o time_n there_o be_v so_o many_o muscle_n at_o least_o define_v by_o their_o term_n and_o circumscription_n but_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o muscle_n be_v assign_v to_o one_o motion_n yet_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o where_o a_o strong_a force_n be_v require_v sometime_o one_o only_a muscle_n to_o more_o motion_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o always_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o so_o many_o muscle_n as_o motion_n not_o few_o of_o they_o perform_v oblique_a motion_n and_o with_o the_o opposite_a muscle_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n straight_o motion_n so_o that_o a_o muscle_n be_v destinate_a to_o all_o motion_n hence_o as_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v general_o take_v for_o th●_n genus_fw-la so_o action_n which_o be_v a_o do_v motion_n or_o a_o factive_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n be_v th●_n species_n and_o the_o signification_n which_o action_n signify_v be_v special_a when_o we_o say_v with_o aristotle_n that_o action_n be_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o part_n move_v or_o with_o galen_n actione●_n ●n_fw-la fieri_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la which_o factive_a motion_n be_v best_a understand_v with_o avicens_n restriction_n to_o animal_n action_n perform_v by_o ●he_n ability_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o motive_n ●_z when_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o part_n ●oved_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v volu●tary_a ●hough_o they_o may_v be_v also_o constrain_v as_o ●ne_n may_v by_o violence_n make_v i_o bow_v my_o head_n to_o the_o seem_a signification_n of_o as●ent_n and_o as_o the_o movable_a part_n vary_v so_o ●he_v action_n vary_v some_o part_n be_v move_v ●y_a themselves_o other_o by_o the_o intervene_a of_o some_o other_o and_o again_o they_o ei●her_o change_v their_o place_n or_o be_v stir_v up_o ●n_o the_o same_o place_n the_o muscle_n which_o ●ave_n their_o principle_n of_o move_v from_o the_o ●oule_n and_o actuate_v those_o part_n be_v move_v ●n_o the_o same_o place_n and_o on_o their_o movings
●he_v other_o but_o in_o machines_n without_o the_o mutation_n of_o quality_n but_o in_o we_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o motive_n heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v transmit_v withal_o to_o the_o part_n hence_o in_o anger_n we_o wax_v hot_a in_o fear_n and_o sadness_n cold_a for_o all_o these_o perturbation_n be_v do_v with_o heat_n and_o cold_a to_o wit_n the_o ●hing_n see_v excite_v the_o appetite_n and_o this_o the_o affection_n which_o prepare_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o action_n so_o tha●_n the_o appetive_a power_n or_o will_n command_v but_o move_v not_o but_o after_o his_o nod_n th●_n motive_n faculty_n arise_v which_o flow_v b●_n the_o nerve_n produce_v motion_n yet_o f●r●nelius_n his_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v considere●_n in_o this_o business_n who_o will_v have_v the_o appetite_n or_o will_n to_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a cau●●_n of_o motion_n but_o not_o the_o chief_a caus●_n which_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o spirit_n an●_n faculty_n than_o to_o the_o appetite_n and_o must_v b●_n return_v thither_o &_o beside_o the_o appeti●●_n or_o will_v we_o must_v find_v out_o some_o more_o propinque_fw-la and_o conjuct_v cause_n of_o motion_n a●mong_v other_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v tha●_n when_o the_o palsy_n have_v seize_v on_o any_o par●_n because_o then_o the_o nerve_n be_v destitute_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n and_o faculty_n the_o most_o effica●cious_a or_o strong_a appetite_n or_o will_n can●not_v procure_v a_o motion_n and_o if_o you_o bin●_n nerve_n hard_o with_o a_o cord_n you_o may_v command_v what_o you_o will_v but_o there_o follow_v no_o obedience_n of_o the_o muscle_n who_o nerve_n be_v so_o stop_v since_o all_o notice_n or_o intelligence_n of_o our_o will_n be_v thereby_o intercept_v from_o arrive_a at_o the_o muscle_n beside_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o will_n seem_v of_o little_a efficacy_n at_o all_o unless_o a_o ●ertaine_a endeavour_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o ●ind_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o coadjutor_n or_o companion_n for_o if_o a_o man_n will_v either_o wrest_v his_o eye_n divers_a way_n or_o set_v all_o 〈◊〉_d part_v together_o into_o speak_v motion_n shall_v he_o forthwith_o effect_v it_o although_o ●he_v instrument_n be_v sound_a and_o fit_a for_o action_n of_o which_o this_o in_o sooth_n be_v the_o only_a ●ause_n that_o the_o mind_n must_v hoc_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o cannot_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o one_o instant_a nor_o be_v intent_n to_o every_o single_a motion_n therefore_o the_o will_n be_v not_o only_o sufficient_a but_o a_o certain_a intention_n also_o of_o the_o mind_n be_v necessary_a to_o rouse_v up_o ●he_v motive_n faculty_n otherwise_o a_o sleep_n ●nd_v languish_v in_o particular_n wherefore_o this_o animal_n faculty_n which_o by_o the_o ●ectorship_n of_o the_o spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o every_o particle_n while_o it_o be_v drive_v forward_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o endeavour_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n effect_n the_o action_n whic●_n so_o significant_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n an●_n other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sect._n v._o that_o it_o be_v strange_a but_o not_o so_o wonderful_a that_o animal_n motion_n shall_v be_v perform_v on_o such_o a_o sudden_a diverse_a thing_n be_v require_v that_o th●_n part_n shall_v be_v move_v by_o a_o ani●mall_a or_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o we_o mu●●_n know_v how_o all_o that_o be_v move_v be_v compa●●_n of_o a_o mover_n and_o a_o movable_a since_o what_o soever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v of_o some_o thing_n when_o therefore_o we_o be_v move_v it_o be_v neces●sary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o compound_n of_o ●_o move_a and_o a_o movable_a the_o soul_n be_v th●_n movens_fw-la metaphoricum_fw-la the_o move_a o●_n movable_a the_o body_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o fo●_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n whereby_o we_o live_v and_o hau●_n motion_n and_o because_o the_o soul_n move_v no●_n by_o a_o natural_a propension_n but_o by_o knowledge_n and_o for_o a_o end_n it_o will_v be_v con●sidered_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n o●_n who_o it_o be_v move_v and_o with_o what_o instru●ments_n and_o medium_n it_o move_v the_o hea●_n ●nd_v part_n of_o it_o and_o which_o be_v the_o instrument_n move_v and_o the_o mediums●etween_n ●etween_z the_o soul_n and_o the_o last_o thing_n mo●ed_v the_o principal_a of_o local_a motion_n especial_o which_o must_v be_v immovable_a be_v the_o ●oule_n appetition_n be_v the_o medium_fw-la that_o moves●he_v ●he_z movable_a the_o instrument_n be_v the_o spirit_n ●o_o that_o there_o be_v six_o thing_n concur_v ●o_o these_o action_n immovable_a as_o the_o soul_n ●●moveable_a partly_o and_o partly_o movable_a as_o ●he_v brain_n quatenus_fw-la a_o principle_n which_o ●ove_n and_o be_v move_v as_o the_o head_n which_o 〈◊〉_d move_v by_o the_o brain_n and_o move_v the_o ●arts_n of_o the_o face_n with_o it_o which_o be_v mo●ed_v alone_o as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o face_n the_o ●edium_n of_o the_o motion_n as_o the_o appetition_n ●nd_v affection_n and_o the_o instrument_n which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n to_o this_o effect_n cardan_n or_o 〈◊〉_d you_o will_v have_v it_o as_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aqua_fw-la ●end_n have_v draw_v it_o out_o of_o galen_n and_o ari●●●tle_n all_o that_o appertain_v and_o concur_v 〈◊〉_d local_a motion_n be_v thus_o universal_o order_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v for●ed_v of_o the_o object_n know_v by_o the_o intellect●r_a ●r_z sense_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v ●r_o avoid_v straightway_o the_o appetite_n be_v ●oved_v which_o forthwith_o excite_v and_o move_v withal_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o body_n either_o by_o heat_n or_o refrigerate_v either_o to_o attain_v or_o avoid_v the_o passion_n that_o i●_n heat_n cold_a do_v apt_o prepare_v the_o motory_a instrument_n as_o aristotle_n speak_v ingeni●ously_o which_o be_v according_a to_o galen_n th●_n brain_n the_o nerve_n the_o muscle_n an●_n joint_n the_o brain_n beside_o its_o propose●_n work_v do_v by_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v ●●●red_a up_o by_o plough_v and_o bring_v fort●_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a substance_n as_o the_o ima●gination_n appetite_n and_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d moreover_o transmit_v the_o animal_n spiri●_n beget_v in_o and_o of_o itself_o by_o the_o nerve●_n his_o branch_n as_o it_o be_v by_o channel_n 〈◊〉_d the_o muscle_n the_o peculiar_a ally_v and_o pro●per_a organ_n of_o motion_n with_o which_o for●_n the_o muscle_n whole_o affect_v and_o illustra●ted_v attempt_v the_o performance_n of_o appare●●_n motion_n now_o although_o the_o muscle_n 〈◊〉_d the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n 〈◊〉_d many_o other_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o th●_n act_n of_o their_o motion_n whence_o that_o by_o 〈◊〉_d mediation_n so_o many_o cause_n intercede_v so_o sudden_o a_o commotion_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d wrought_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o me●●bers_n be_v a_o thing_n full_a of_o miracle_n 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o pretty_a simile_n to_o illustrate_v this_o b●●siness_n as_o say_v he_o in_o the_o strike_n of_o ●●ring_v of_o a_o instrument_n a_o eight_o answer_n unto_o a_o eight_o so_o the_o motive_n faculty_n by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n move_v the_o mobile_a spirit_n and_o ●hese_n move_v fly_v forth_o with_o a_o stupendious_a obedience_n to_o their_o destinate_a organ_n as_o in_o a_o monochord_n a_o diapason_n a_o diapente_fw-la and_o a_o diatesseron_n sound_v only_o ●t_a certain_a interval_n and_o in_o the_o other_o stop_n sound_v not_o so_o certain_a part_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v obey_v the_o soul_n send_v particular_a mandate_n unto_o they_o for_o all_o ●he_n part_n wait_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v frame_v by_o nature_n to_o such_o a_o aptitude_n that_o be_v command_v they_o present_o obey_v and_o be_v move_v as_o long_o as_o the_o move_a faculty_n flow_v from_o a_o principle_n be_v not_o by_o some_o impediment_n debar_v from_o they_o but_o without_o doubt_n say_v marinellus_n this_o be_v not_o very_o perspicuous_a to_o reason_n how_o we_o do_v move_v at_o the_o nod_n of_o the_o will_n what_o part_n soever_o we_o desire_v although_o the_o most_o remote_a from_o the_o head_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o move_a faculty_n and_o that_o without_o any_o interposition_n of_o time_n but_o all_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n will_v vanish_v away_o if_o we_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o motive_n faculty_n while_o man_n be_v awake_a or_o no●_n oppress_v with_o heavy_a sleep_n do_v perpetual_o flow_v and_o travel_v to_o the_o nerve●_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o disperse_v through_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o th●_n body_n which_o virtue_n since_o it_o be_v as_o w●_n may_v so_o say_v in_o the_o first_o act_n in_o the_o toe_n o●_n the_o foot_n the_o appetite_n command_v i●_n break_v out_o into_o the_o last_o act_n which_o be_v motion_n ca●en_o give_v we_o a_o example_n no_o time_n
a_o circular_a motion_n though_o the●●_n be_v no_o exact_a circular_a motion_n in_o the_o head_n but_o semicircular_a only_o for_o we_o can_v turn_n our_o head_n in_o orb_n that_o be_v quite_o round_o may_v be_v do_v the_o neck_n quiescent_n if_o you_o strive_v to_o look_v by_o turn_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o left_a by_o a_o circumversion_n of_o your_o head_n for_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o you_o order_v the_o posture_n of_o your_o neck_n this_o semi-circumaction_a of_o the_o head_n be_v commodious_o perform_v for_o when_o man_n bend_v their_o neck_n and_o the_o head_n incline_v therewith_o as_o she●pe-biters_n in_o their_o shameful_a fear_n and_o rustic_a bashfulness_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v or_o if_o the_o neck_n be_v extend_v as_o in_o refusal_n and_o dislike_n it_o usual_o be_v and_o in_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o dread_a which_o make_v a_o man_n circumspect_a and_o to_o wear_v his_o beard_n as_o the_o spanish_a proverb_n say_v upon_o one_o shoulder_n 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reverence_n and_o obsequious_a regard_n etc._n etc._n ●_o moderate_a bow_v the_o head_n to_o one_o side_n be_v ofte●_n use_v the_o better_a to_o move_v other_o to_o compassion_n by_o that_o languish_a posture_n 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n this_o oblique_a motion_n be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d second_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d difference_n wherein_o a_o oblique_a motion_n may_v be_v do_v this_o may_v be_v true_o call_v oblique_a which_o motion_n be_v peculiar_a 〈◊〉_d private_a to_o the_o neck_n according_a to_o v●●●salius_n who_o challenge_v this_o as_o a_o peculiar_a for_o the_o head_n obtain_v no_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o lateral_a inclination_n but_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o side_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o neck_n only_o and_o by_o a_o secondary_a motion_n for_o the_o neck_n unmoved_a and_o rigid_a we_o have_v no_o power_n grant_v we_o to_o bring_v the_o head_n ●ny_n way_n towards_o this_o or_o that_o scapula_n ●ntill_o the_o neck_n be_v turn_v thither_o the_o ●ntimations_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v exhibit_v by_o this_o lateral_a motion_n of_o the_o neck_n have_v no_o peculiar_a muscle_n assign_v ●nto_o their_o action_n there_o be_v not_o particular_a and_o private_a muscle_n allow_v to_o very_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n energetical_o ●orking_v out_o its_o signification_n by_o the_o mo●●on_n of_o the_o head_n for_o this_o oblique_a mo●●on_n be_v perform_v when_o one_o of_o the_o flex●●s_n and_o extensor_n of_o the_o neck_n work_v together_o eustachius_n see_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o affirm_v it_o rash_o that_o 〈◊〉_d signification_n of_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d exhibit_v when_o two_o muscle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d same_o side_n yet_o of_o diyer_n yoke_n or_o ●●njugations_n to_o wit_v the_o forward_a and_o 〈◊〉_d hindermost_o from_o the_o head_n insert_v ●o_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d work_v together_o for_o the_o detriment_n of_o move_v which_o necessary_a follow_v the_o security_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o head_n be_v sufficient_o recompense_v by_o nature_n with_o the_o multitude_n magnitude_n &_o various_a situation_n of_o muscle_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flexor_n and_o extensor_n of_o one_o side_n 〈◊〉_d contract_v together_o the_o head_n follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n wherein_o they_o obtain_v their_o situation_n and_o according_a 〈◊〉_d these_o work_n more_o or_o less_o by_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d their_o fibre_n this_o straight_a obliquity_n 〈◊〉_d more_o emphatical_a and_o although_o the●●_n be_v no_o proper_a muscle_n assign_v to_o 〈◊〉_d action_n the_o muscle_n that_o cause_v it_o 〈◊〉_d no_o peculiar_a denomination_n yet_o we_o ma●_n call_v that_o flexor_n and_o extensor_n when_o the_o appear_v work_v together_o especial●●_n upon_o the_o same_o right_a side_n 〈◊〉_d supplicationis_fw-la or_o adulationis_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o supplication_n or_o adulation_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d flatterer_n ¶_o in_o extraordinary_a languishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d or_o wantonness_n of_o the_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d head_n usual_o be_v see_v to_o fall_v to_o the_o rig●●_n shoulder_n but_o why_o this_o caput_fw-la 〈◊〉_d or_o mollitiei_fw-la this_o head_n of_o languishment_n effeminacy_n shall_v always_o sink_v to_o 〈◊〉_d right_a shoulder_n be_v a_o subtlety_n worth_a the_o scan_n baldus_n think_v that_o in_o these_o malady_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o neck_n and_o head_n may_v incline_v more_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n than_o to_o the_o left_a because_o the_o muscle_n on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v more_o easy_o resolve_v than_o those_o of_o the_o right_n as_o be_v ●esse_o nourish_v for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o cold_a ●nd_n weak_a than_o the_o right_n which_o happen_v because_o it_o be_v less_o move_v and_o exercise_v now_o sin●e_v they_o who_o be_v drench_v ●n_o these_o malady_n of_o the_o mind_n can_v ●ncline_v their_o head_n backward_o nor_o for●ard_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o
of_o every_o particle_n in_o our_o head_n or_o face_n yet_o all_o the_o gesture_n of_o the_o part_n which_o we_o exercise_v even_o when_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o we_o use_v they_o or_o not_o be_v motion_n of_o the_o soul_n since_o perform_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o i_o think_v say_v marinellus_n there_o be_v no_o man_n when_o he_o move_v after_o any_o manner_n his_o whole_a head_n distort_v his_o face_n eyebrow_n lip_n or_o nose_n or_o wink_v with_o one_o eye_n which_o sometime_o we_o do_v not_o be_v aware_a of_o they_o and_o so_o against_o our_o knowledge_n and_o will_n yet_o none_o be_v so_o simple_a to_o think_v they_o be_v not_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o do_v by_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o that_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o soul_n because_o knowledge_n and_o command_n do_v not_o so_o formal_o precede_v as_o in_o other_o action_n it_o be_v wont_n before_o appetite_n for_o the_o fancy_n may_v do_v its_o work_n and_o move_v when_o we_o perceive_v it_o not_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o aristotle_n that_o motion_n may_v be_v command_v the_o member_n although_o the_o outward_a sense_n be_v notable_o hinder_v and_o whatsoever_o motion_n be_v do_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o a_o faculty_n be_v voluntary_a it_o be_v without_o all_o controversy_n that_o all_o motion_n the_o soul_n exercise_v by_o the_o muscle_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o so_o to_o be_v call_v they_o be_v voluntary_a which_o reason_n and_o the_o will_v command_v call_v animal_n because_o common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n for_o all_o motion_n that_o the_o rational_a or_o irrational_a faculty_n command_v the_o muscle_n be_v animal_n or_o arbitrary_a for_o since_o all_o motion_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o voluntary_a and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o muscle_n be_v not_o natural_a it_o follow_v than_o it_o must_v be_v account_v for_o animal_n arbitrary_a or_o voluntary_a name_n which_o imply_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o all_o motion_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n to_o their_o head_n be_v command_v the_o muscle_n by_o the_o soul_n or_o appetite_n all_o such_o motion_n therefore_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v call_v voluntary_a or_o animal_n for_o that_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o extraneous_a thing_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o head_n &_o move_v the_o member_n into_o which_o they_o be_v insert_v be_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o animate_v body_n quatenus_fw-la animate_v wherefore_o such_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o soul_n not_o cooperate_n with_o it_o for_o all_o action_n equal_o proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n but_o receive_v their_o specifique_a difference_n from_o the_o instrument_n wherefore_o these_o be_v both_o animal_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n if_o the_o name_n be_v put_v for_o they_o both_o but_o if_o you_o will_v call_v that_o only_a voluntary_a which_o be_v do_v with_o our_o will_n and_o assent_v and_o not_o against_o our_o will_n you_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o exclude_v many_o other_o motion_n perform_v by_o the_o muscle_n from_o the_o number_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n galen_n endeavour_v to_o salve_v this_o doubt_n why_o we_o do_v these_o voluntary_a action_n as_o it_o be_v not_o witting_o or_o willing_o or_o as_o be_v aware_a of_o they_o not_o presume_v to_o have_v find_v the_o cause_n but_o to_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o probable_o because_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o intent_n with_o our_o whole_a mind_n upon_o they_o as_o many_o have_v do_v action_n which_o they_o forget_v to_o have_v do_v in_o fit_n of_o anger_n and_o passion_n have_v make_v but_o a_o slight_a and_o superficial_a impression_n in_o their_o mind_n as_o madman_n perform_v many_o voluntary_a action_n which_o yet_o they_o remember_v not_o when_o they_o come_v to_o themselves_o whereas_o to_o some_o action_n we_o adhibit_v a_o more_o indulgent_a heed_n when_o no_o way_n disturb_v nor_o distract_v with_o care_n we_o be_v not_o draw_v away_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o motion_n begin_v for_o care_n the_o contemplation_n of_o some_o thing_n custom_n or_o some_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n may_v prove_v impediment_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n for_o if_o our_o cogitation_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o a_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o slight_v other_o thing_n which_o have_v intend_v it_o it_o err_v from_o its_o proper_a end_n which_o often_o happen_v to_o man_n when_o they_o intend_v a_o journey_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o many_o time_n be_v engage_v in_o other_o thought_n do_v pass_v it_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n hard_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v command_v and_o not_o know_v that_o he_o do_v command_v and_o therefore_o some_o have_v dare_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o motion_n depend_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_o the_o progress_n of_o a_o journey_n to_o be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o aptitude_n of_o part_n since_o many_o at_o that_o time_n be_v turmoil_v with_o divers_a care_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o affirm_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o error_n to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o mind_n detain_v by_o some_o cogitation_n and_o with_o marinellus_n we_o may_v wonder_v as_o much_o how_o such_o motion_n be_v many_o time_n do_v in_o our_o sleep_n which_o we_o forget_v to_o have_v do_v in_o our_o sleep_n the_o soul_n then_o work_v obscure_o for_o when_o we_o awake_v we_o can_v tell_v whether_o we_o have_v move_v any_o part_n of_o our_o face_n or_o no_o and_o so_o by_o oblivion_n be_v soon_o induce_v to_o say_v they_o be_v do_v without_o our_o will_n or_o privity_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o your_o noctambuli_n or_o as_o senner●us_n have_v rather_o call_v they_o somnambuli_n who_o in_o their_o sleep_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n walk_v and_o perform_v many_o action_n and_o gesture_n whereof_o there_o be_v mention_v every_o where_o among_o physician_n which_o gesture_n and_o action_n be_v do_v unwitting_o and_o when_o they_o awake_v in_o the_o morning_n they_o remember_v no_o such_o matter_n animal_n motion_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o they_o by_o force_n of_o a_o strong_a imagination_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o the_o other_o organ_n serve_v to_o animal_n motion_n command_v by_o the_o locomotive_a prick_v forward_o by_o the_o appetite_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o fancy_n which_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o object_n offer_v unto_o it_o in_o sleep_n tender_v it_o to_o the_o appetite_n either_o to_o be_v avoy_v or_o embrace_v to_o which_o the_o command_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o will_v do_v concur_v with_o the_o locomotive_a power_n although_o more_o obscure_o and_o dark_o the_o action_n of_o imagination_n be_v strong_a in_o sleep_n but_o that_o of_o rationation_n which_o shall_v direct_v and_o moderate_v the_o fancy_n be_v more_o obtenebrate_v the_o action_n of_o those_o who_o sleep_n and_o those_o who_o dream_n seem_v not_o to_o differ_v but_o that_o these_o rise_v the_o other_o lie_v in_o their_o bed_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n another_o objection_n may_v be_v that_o many_o of_o these_o speak_a motion_n of_o our_o head_n face_n &_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n be_v many_o time_n do_v by_o custom_n &_o a_o habit_n rather_o than_o by_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n indeed_o zinguer_n reckon_v custom_n among_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o motive_n faculty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o will_n and_o sometime_o the_o arbiter_n but_o the_o master_n of_o the_o subtlety_n laugh_v at_o cardan_n for_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o double_a cause_n of_o motion_n one_o the_o soul_n &_o the_o muscle_n the_o other_o custom_n you_o in_o vain_a say_v he_o multiply_v thing_n you_o in_o vain_a bring_v a_o name_n for_o a_o thing_n for_o what_o be_v custom_n if_o i_o shall_v ask_v you_o will_v spend_v above_o two_o day_n in_o deliberation_n what_o you_o be_v to_o say_v &_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o well_o if_o you_o can_v then_o come_v off_o with_o credit_n custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o habit_n but_o a_o habit_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o a_o quality_n add_v to_o the_o motion_n because_o it_o so_o adhere_v to_o the_o member_n that_o as_o aquilio_n without_o c._n o●_n his_o own_o accord_n do_v present_o answer_v bring_v forth_o its_o action_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o any_o inquisition_n custom_n indeed_o and_o the_o aptitude_n of_o part_n do_v advance_v &_o help_v forward_o the_o do_v or_o perfect_v of_o some_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v wort●_n our_o admiration_n to_o see_v in_o a_o chironomer_n who_o have_v his_o soul_n in_o his_o
its_o end_n but_o ●his_v reason_n be_v false_a as_o bartholinus_n prove_v ●or_a the_o principle_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v near_o the_o larynx_n and_o as_o ●t_a be_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o bone_n hyode●_n again_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v immoveable_a but_o they_o have_v a_o movable_a ●nd_n but_o it_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o tongue_n who_o end_n be_v rather_o immovable_a than_o ●s_a beginning_n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a ●hat_n the_o tongue_n can_v be_v number_v ●mong_a muscle_n but_o this_o reason_n as_o the_o ●ther_n be_v reject_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o ocular_a faith_n of_o anatomy_n ground_a up●●_n sight_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v therefore_o ●●ere_o be_v either_o somewhat_o that_o be_v move_v voluntary_o beside_o a_o muscle_n or_o all_o the_o ●otions_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o its_o muscle_n casserius_n free_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o tongue_n shall_v b●_n endue_v with_o a_o proper_a motion_n and_o tha●_n likewise_o voluntary_a for_o it_o be_v move_v after_o so_o many_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o agitate_a unto_o so_o many_o part_n that_o i●_n be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v all_o its_o motion_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o muscle_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v not_o therefore_o call_v the_o tongue_n a_o muscle_n but_o musculous_a as_o partake_v somewhat_o of_o th●_n nature_n of_o a_o muscle_n exist_v as_o a_o mean_a between_o a_o glandulous_a and_o musculous_a flesh._n but_o fabricius_n ab_fw-la aquapendente_fw-la a_o most_o industrious_a and_o accurate_a anatomist_n and_o the_o corypheus_n of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o dissector_n who_o have_v subtle_o anatomize_v all_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o show_v very_o good_a reason_n why_o the_o tongue_n and_o lip_n both_o shall_v be_v muscle_n that_o be_v for_o the_o dexterity_n o●_n speech_n and_o the_o more_o ready_a express_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o 〈◊〉_d speech_n be_v make_v by_o motion_n and_o signify_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v motion_n without_o all_o question_n th●_n move_v of_o the_o instrument_n must_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o moving_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o since_o nothing_o be_v swift_a than_o th●_n mind_n deserve_o therefore_o the_o moving_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o lip_n be_v very_o swift_a 〈◊〉_d those_o which_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o ●_z of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v fit_a therefore_o as_o ●ature_n will_v have_v it_o that_o such_o mo●ions_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o lip_n but_o on●●_n from_o their_o body_n as_o they_o be_v muscle_n ●f_o themselves_o the_o tongue_n and_o lip_n ●●ve_v muscle_n as_o they_o have_v muscle_n th●y_a ●re_n move_v of_o another_o and_o therefore_o ●ower_n but_o as_o they_o be_v muscle_n they_o ●ove_v of_o themselves_o and_o that_o most_o swift_o role_v and_o drive_v and_o for_o this_o ●ause_n the_o lip_n and_o tongue_n be_v make_v muscle_n the_o tongue_n and_o the_o lip_n i●●locution_n be_v move_v of_o themselves_o in_o ●ther_a action_n not_o only_o of_o themselves_o ●ut_v by_o another_o that_o be_v by_o the_o muscle_n ●nd_v that_o for_o celerity_n and_o expedition_n 〈◊〉_d since_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o in_o ●oving_v require_v no_o great_a strength_n require_v also_o the_o quickness_n of_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d make_v the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v of_o themselves_o by_o mingle_v the_o motory_a ●ower_n with_o the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v as_o in_o ●e_a tongue_n and_o lip_n which_o since_o ●●ey_n be_v not_o to_o agitate_v a_o bone_n but_o most_o light_a air_n and_o to_o perform_v 〈◊〉_d quick_a motion_n in_o speak_v for_o 〈◊〉_d cause_n we_o judge_v speech_n to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o muscle_n only_a 〈◊〉_d the_o body_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o tongu●_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o do_v th●_n affection_n of_o the_o mind_n will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d slow_a in_o their_o delivery_n so_o that_o th●_n tongue_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a instrument_n 〈◊〉_d speech_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o similar_v sub●stance_n such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d in_o motive_n action_n we_o must_v not_o loo●_n for_o a_o similar_v part_n to_o be_v the_o next_o 〈◊〉_d of_o motion_n because_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o co●●pounded_a action_n it_o require_v a_o compou●●ded_a part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v movable_a &_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o facu●●ty_n of_o move_v &_o be_v a_o muscle_n deserve_v therefore_o according_a to_o our_o model_n 〈◊〉_d denomination_n may_v the_o tongue_n an●_n lip_n be_v call_v musculi_fw-la rationationis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d orationis_fw-la the_o muscle_n of_o discourse_n 〈◊〉_d oral_a reason_n creatori_fw-la capiti_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la movemu●_n cephaledoulia_n in_o excelsis_fw-la finis_fw-la ad_fw-la eminentissimi_fw-la acuminis_fw-la scientificum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la physiognomiae_fw-la protomysten_v grata_n manus_n fancy_n nunc_fw-la est_fw-la gratissima_fw-la nobis_fw-la quae_fw-la doctâ_fw-la vultus_fw-la mobilitate_fw-la placet_fw-la ●ondita_fw-la myotomus_fw-la nobis_fw-la mysteria_fw-la pandis_fw-la organa_n &_o aspectus_fw-la mira_fw-la patere_fw-la facis_fw-la ●elineas_fw-la mure_n talparum_fw-la more_o moventes_fw-la musculus_fw-la o●_n tenerum_fw-la flectit_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la pathos_n 〈◊〉_d vultus_fw-la rector_n moderaris_fw-la habenas_fw-la affectus_fw-la fons_n est_fw-la frons_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la caput_fw-la oculu_n sic_fw-la ipse_fw-la manus_fw-la sic_fw-la ora_fw-la movebas_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la in_o cause_n ingeniosus_fw-la eris_fw-la ●cta_fw-la vides_fw-la pulcra_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la cordis_fw-la &_o oris_n dextram_fw-la myologi_fw-la pathologia_fw-la petit_fw-la ●iqua_fw-la &_o temnas_fw-la quasi_fw-la sesquipedalia_fw-la verba_fw-la nomina_fw-la quae_fw-la signant_fw-la dum_fw-la propior●_n dabis_fw-la ●tomia_fw-la nova_fw-la haec_fw-la veterum_fw-la quam_fw-la nemo_fw-la priori_fw-la tentare_fw-la ausus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la nemo_fw-la novus_n admirari_fw-la prope_fw-la ●es_fw-la fuit_fw-la una_fw-la at_o amice_fw-la ●e_n non_fw-la mirari_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la odiosa_fw-la nimis_fw-la to_o the_o dare_a advancer_n of_o all_o somaticall_a science_n his_o selected_n friend_n on_o his_o pathomyotomia_fw-la thou_o grand_a adventurer_n wit_n magellan_n to_o who_o our_o microsme_n or_o isle_n of_o man_n by_o thy_o all_o search_a pen_n so_o thorough_a 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v now_o no_o part_n in_o we_o a_o unknown_a land_n how_o thrive_v be_v thy_o fleet_n in_o new_a design_n to_o bring_v home_n not_o the_o mineral_n but_o the_o mine_n this_o pathologicall_a anatomy_n dear_a friend_n have_v wound_v our_o admiration_n hig●_n a_o strange_a essay_n indeed_o that_o dare_v to_o trace_v all_o the_o rare_a spring_n and_o ward_n that_o move_v a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v anatomy_n by_o muscle_n wind_v the_o swift_a motion_n of_o the_o minged_a mind_n nature_n high_a piece_n of_o clockworke_n this_o you_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n the_o spring_n wind_v up_o the_o muscle_n all_o like_a wheel_n move_v this_o or_o that_o way_n swift_a or_o slow_a as_o the_o affection_n weight_n do_v make_v they_o go_v all_o the_o soul_n motion_n be_v see_v the_o head_n and_o face_n discover_v all_o as_o through_o a_o crystal_n case_n here_o the_o affection_n keep_v a_o open_a mart_n by_o patent_n seal_v by_o thy_o cephalick_n art_n this_o itchnographie_n of_o thy_o art_n do_v smile_v a_o promise_n on_o we_o of_o some_o stately_a pile_n and_o put_v we_o in_o good_a hope_n abroad_o to_o see_v that_o masterpiece_n of_o physiognomy_n thy_o magisterial_a quintessence_n of_o book_n or_o extract_v scientifical_a of_o look_n then_o that_o whereby_o as_o a_o face-prophet_n show_v thou_o know_v the_o affection_n '_o be_v the_o body_n own_o whence_o subtile_o thou_o 'rt_v wont_a to_o ken_v &_o trace_v the_o critciall_a disease-discovering_a face_n that_o though_o the_o humour_n bed_v be_v within_o yet_o thou_o can_v tract_n their_o footstep_n in_o the_o skin_n strange_a secrecy_n of_o art_n and_o mystical_a to_o cast_v our_o face_n as_o a_o urinal_n nay_o by_o a_o stranger_n face_n well_o copy_v out_o for_o to_o pronounce_v by_o art_n he_o have_v the_o gout_n such_o be_v thy_o common_a agury_n we_o may_v sure_o trust_v thy_o skill_n that_o do_v such_o beam_n display_v the_o last_o year_n style_v you_o deaf_a &_o dumb_a man_n friend_n now_o thy_o design_n more_o deep_a do_v descend_v i_o see_v thy_o knowledge_n and_o invention_n flow_v as_o far_o in_o man_n as_o sense_n and_o motion_n go_v then_o take_v the_o chair_n where_o may_v thou_o doctoral_a sit_v command_v our_o health_n as_o thou_o have_v do_v our_o wit_n lure_v down_o thy_o soar_a truth_n salve_v every_o doubt_n and_o by_o convince_a practice_n make_v they_o out_o to_o faith-bound_a sceptiques_n who_o count_v nothing_o good_a till_o flat_a experience_n make_v it_o understand_v now_o to_o the_o art-forsaken_a deaf_a dispense_n
thy_o skill_n as_o aurist_n to_o restore_v their_o sense_n be_v thou_o once_o know_v surdaster_n will_v come_v on_o to_o court_v thou_o for_o thy_o autocousticon_n next_o as_o a_o linguist_n teach_v the_o dumb_a to_o break_v or_o pick_v the_o padlock_n let_v his_o lip_n to_o speak_v ransom_v each_o captived_a tongue_n weak_a speech_n improve_v and_o the_o impediment_n thereof_o remove_v then_o as_o a_o motist_n by_o this_o heal_a light_n set_v all_o our_o head_n deprave_v motion_n right_a and_o may_v success_n attend_v while_o swell_a fame_n fill_v up_o thy_o sail_n with_o a_o all-hea●ing_a name_n tho_n diconson_n med._n templ_n judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cujusdam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la opusculo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la sanctioris_fw-la anatomiae_fw-la &_o planènovae_fw-la specimen_fw-la lectoribus_fw-la exhibetur_fw-la qui_fw-la manuum_fw-la loquelam_fw-la reconditioris_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la mist_n oculis_fw-la suis_fw-la primus_fw-la hausit_fw-la qui●_n chirologiam_fw-la spissum_fw-la &_o operosum_fw-la opus_fw-la primus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quatuor_fw-la abhinc_fw-la annis_fw-la publici_fw-la ●uris_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v ipsus_fw-la author_n ultra_fw-la cutem_fw-la &_o corticem_fw-la oculo●um_fw-la scalpellum_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la latenti_fw-la capitalium_fw-la musculorum_fw-la texturae_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o indoli_fw-la demersit_fw-la ut_fw-la hodie_fw-la pererudi●um_fw-la aliud_fw-la cogitationum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o audacis_fw-la juxtà_fw-la &_o felicis_fw-la industriae_fw-la por●entum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proditurae_fw-la rudimentum_fw-la prodi●erit_fw-la vulgaribus_fw-la ana●micis_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o sciolorum_fw-la vappae_fw-la ●ec_fw-la visum_fw-la usquam_fw-la nec_fw-la auditum_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la nullius_fw-la hic_fw-la noster_fw-la manuductionem_fw-la secutus_fw-la nullius_fw-la exempli_fw-la premens_fw-la vestigia_fw-la motuum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dilucidè_fw-la nobis_fw-la expedivit_fw-la quin_n &_o ipsis_fw-la musculis_fw-la affectuum_fw-la organis_fw-la &_o eorundem_fw-la pantomimis_fw-la nomina_fw-la concinnè_fw-la aptavit_fw-la &_o indigitavit_fw-la insuper_fw-la mentem_fw-la quasi_fw-la corporis_fw-la navarcham_n ad_fw-la clavum_fw-la sedentem_fw-la moderari_fw-la artuum_fw-la funes_fw-la &_o eosdem_fw-la huc_fw-la &_o illuc_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la remittere_fw-la &_o contrahere_fw-la qui_fw-la ijdem_fw-la musculi_fw-la dum_fw-la animi_fw-la pathematis_fw-la seize_v attemperant_fw-la &_o inserviunt_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la lineamenta_fw-la depingunt_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la aspectui_fw-la obvertunt_fw-la &_o exteriore_fw-la modificatione_fw-la suâ_fw-la palam_fw-la illa_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quae_fw-la interiore_fw-la impulsu_fw-la machinamur_fw-la ut_fw-la hic_fw-la libellus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la reconditioris_fw-la anatomiae_fw-la studiosis_fw-la &_o usui_fw-la futurus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o voluptati_fw-la scripsit_fw-la i._n h._n c._n w._n m._n a_o table_n show_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o section_n of_o the_o introduction_n to_o this_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o the_o significative_a muscle_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n sect._n i._n of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o animal_n motion_n sect._n ii_o that_o a_o muscle_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a agent_n of_o the_o voluntary_a and_o pathetical_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n outward_o express_v in_o the_o body_n sect._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o a_o muscle_n sect._n iu._n that_o the_o appetite_n or_o will_n be_v the_o first_o efficient_a cause_n but_o not_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o mo●ion_n the_o spirit_n and_o faculty_n be_v the_o more_o propinque_fw-la and_o conjunct_a cause_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o will_n the_o endeavour_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v necessary_a thereunto_o sect._n v._n that_o it_o be_v ●strange_v but_o not_o so_o wonderful_a that_o animal_n motion_n shall_v be_v perform_v on_o such_o a_o sudden_a sect._n vi._n that_o in_o all_o outward_a action_n the_o soul_n command_v either_o manifest_o or_o obscure_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o stir_v up_o to_o any_o such_o motion_n by_o nature_n or_o custom_n a_o table_n show_v the_o head_n of_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o anatomicall_a essay_n describe_v the_o muscle_n of_o those_o affection_n which_o be_v more_o conspicuous_o emphatical_a in_o the_o ●emonstrative_a action_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n the_o proem_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o head_n in_o point_n of_o arbitrary_a and_o significant_a motion_n membr_n i._o of_o the_o muscle_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n whereby_o the_o general_a signification_n of_o the_o head_n be_v perform_v dissect_v i._o ji.iii.iu.u.vi.vii.viii.ix_fw-la the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o affection_n who_o operation_n conduce_v to_o the_o general_a action_n of_o the_o head_n membr_n ii_o of_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o the_o general_a expression_n and_o most_o important_a motion_n of_o the_o face_n or_o countenance_n dissect_v x._o the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n membr_n iii_o of_o the_o muscle_n appertain_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o brow_n or_o eyebrow_n and_o employ_v by_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o significant_a motion_n thereof_o dissect_v xi_o and_o xii_o the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n membr_n iv._o of_o the_o muscle_n appoint_v to_o the_o eyelid_n 〈◊〉_d the_o expedit_v certain_a significant_a moti●●_n of_o the_o mind_n dissect_v xiii_o xiiii_o the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n membr_n v._o of_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o mind_n exhibit_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n dissect_v xv._n xvi.xvii.xviii.xix.xx_n the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n membr_n vi_o of_o the_o muscle_n assign_v the_o ear_n as_o i●_n be_v likely_a for_o certain_a signification_n of_o th●_n mind_n dissect_v xxi_o the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o thos●_n muscle_n membr_n vii_o of_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v to_o the_o signifi●cations_n of_o the_o mind_n exhibit_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nose_n dissect_v xxii_o xxiii_o the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o the_o muscle_n membr_n viii_o of_o the_o muscle_n active_a in_o the_o significa●●●ons_n of_o the_o mind_n exhibit_v by_o the_o cheek_n dissect_v xxiv_o xxu.xxvi.xxvii_n the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o th●_n muscle_n membr_n ix_o of_o the_o muscle_n that_o serve_v the_o mind_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o mouth_n dissect_v xxviii_o xxix.xxx.xxxi.xxxii.xxxiii.xxxiiii.xxxu.xxxvi.xxxvii.xxxviii.xxxix_n the_o anatomicall_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n membr_n x._o dissect_v xl._o of_o the_o muscle_n serve_v the_o tongue_n for_o some_o silent_a expression_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o the_o anatomical_a administration_n of_o those_o muscle_n dissect_v xli_o of_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o express_v all_o the_o vocal_a intention_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n exhibit_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o lip_n and_o that_o for_o those_o purpose_n the_o lip_n and_o tongue_n be_v make_v muscle_n errata_fw-la fol._n 47._o line_n 9_o read_v motion_n fol_n 107._o l._n 16·_a larynx_n fol._n 120._o l._n 26._o they._n fol._n 119._o l._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d that_o fol._n 204._o l._n 14._o read_v revel_v a_o introduction_n to_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o apparent_a signification_n exhibit_v by_o the_o head_n in_o six_o section_n comprise_v the_o philosophy_n and_o general_a notion_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n
●epend_z the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v ●ot_n so_o much_o distinguish_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n forward_z backward_o upward_o downward_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o ●he_v leave_v or_o in_o orb_n but_o also_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o ●he_n part_n which_o be_v call_v scheme_n for_o ●_z ●s_z the_o situation_n of_o a_o part_n in_o motion_n now_o ●ince_n every_o instrument_n shall_v be_v so_o dispose_v that_o it_o may_v most_o apt_o attain_v the_o ●nd_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o that_o a_o muscle_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o so_o many_o voluntary_a expression_n of_o the_o mind_n let_v we_o see_v what_o neat_a &_o elegant_a composure_n it_o have_v to_o give_v a_o apt_a satisfaction_n to_o so_o noble_a &_o important_a motion_n the_o similar_v part_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o muscle_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n to_o wit_n a_o vein_n artery_n nerve_n flesh_n tendon_n membran_n &_o fat_a among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o part_n without_z which_o the_o action_n can_v be_v do_v be_v that_o part_n from_o which_o action_n do_v first_o arise_v the_o root_n or_o mansion_n of_o the_o faculty_n all_o the_o other_o subministr_a to_o this_o concur_v and_o conspire_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o one_o action_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o a_o muscle_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n but_o there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o acute_a edge_n of_o wit_n to_o find_v out_o that_o part_n which_o exist_v as_o prince_n and_o chief_a in_o it_o and_o which_o be_v upon_o commandment_n of_o the_o soul_n effective_a of_o motion_n this_o prerogative_n of_o move_v a_o muscle_n be_v most_o just_o give_v to_o the_o nerve_n as_o have_v the_o great_a aptness_n for_o motion_n for_o all_o man_n very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o part_n move_v not_o but_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o instrument_n move_v because_o they_o be_v move_v by_o it_o beside_o the_o instrument_n that_o serve_v any_o faculty_n must_v derive_v their_o orginall_n from_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o such_o a_o faculty_n proceed_v now_o the_o nerve_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v afterward_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o and_o derive_v to_o other_o part_n great_a or_o lesser_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o action_n but_o there_o arise_v no_o small_a doubt_n because_o galen_n in_o many_o place_n call_v the_o nerve_n the_o way_n of_o the_o virtue_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o brain_n whereupon_o many_o assure_o take_v the_o nerve_n to_o be_v only_o the_o post_n &_o conveyor_n &_o not_o motor_n &_o have_v rather_o call_v they_o illatores_fw-la tha●_n motores_fw-la which_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n for_o although_o they_o do_v bring_v the_o intelligence_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o muscle_n yet_o withal_o they_o do_v move_v and_o work_v and_o they_o be_v the_o intelligencer_n and_o way_n of_o conveyance_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o movable_a part_n but_o when_o they_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o muscle_n they_o become_v agent_n and_o motor_n which_o marinelius_fw-la by_o most_o clear_a and_o pregnant_a instance_n out_o of_o galen_n maintain_v and_o manifest_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v true_a now_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o universal_a organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n the_o great_a mystery_n whereof_o be_v thus_o order_v the_o brain_n command_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v judge_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v be_v to_o be_v avoid_v or_o prosecute_v the_o nerve_n common_o call_v illatores_fw-la or_o the_o post_n for_o the_o intelligence_n they_o give_v bring_v the_o commandment_n and_o faculty_n the_o muscle_n illustrate_v with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n obey_v and_o move_v the_o part_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o ●ill_n and_o as_o a_o rider_n by_o the_o move_n of_o his_o rain_n guide_v his_o horse_n so_o the_o force_n of_o the_o soul_n reside_v in_o the_o brain_n move_v the_o muscle_n by_o the_o nerve_n as_o with_o rain_n for_o the_o will_n be_v like_o the_o rider_n the_o nerve_n to_o rain_n and_o the_o muscle_n to_o the_o horse_n so_o it_o be_v no_o motion_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o muscle_n for_o that_o be_v true_o motion_n which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o intention_n and_o remission_n of_o the_o muscle_n sect._n four_o that_o the_o appetite_n or_o will_n be_v the_o first_o efficient_a cause_n but_o not_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o motion_n the_o spirit_n and_o faculty_n be_v the_o more_o propinque_fw-la and_o conjunct_a cause_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o will_n the_o endeavour_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v necessary_a thereunto_o since_o there_o be_v divers_a motion_n and_o action_n perform_v by_o the_o member_n through_o mediation_n of_o the_o muscle_n who_o have_v their_o virtue_n from_o a_o faculty_n by_o which_o physician_n understand_v that_o which_o have_v a_o power_n of_o do_v or_o work_v who_o sometime_o call_v they_o power_n sometime_o virtue_n a_o faculty_n by_o the_o definition_n of_o galen_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n for_o every_o effect_v cause_n be_v a_o faculty_n now_o since_o every_o work_n proceed_v from_o some_o action_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a some_o cause_n shall_v also_o go_v before_o every_o action_n it_o follow_v with_o reason_n that_o as_o action_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o work_n so_o some_o faculty_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o action_n for_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o a_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o physic_n therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o efficient_a faculty_n of_o action_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o work_n for_o how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o a_o agent_n cause_n and_o that_o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o work_v now_o this_o be_v the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o give_v sense_n and_o motion_n which_o suggest_v cogitation_n intellection_n &_o memory_n and_o which_o transmits_n sense_n and_o motion_n from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o nerve_n with_o the_o greek_n usual_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v rationatrix_fw-la preside_v over_o all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n that_o flow_v from_o our_o will_n that_o be_v from_o election_n and_o council_n and_o that_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n the_o motive_n be_v a_o species_n albertus_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o exterior_a motive_n virtue_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o affective_a that_o be_v upon_o that_o which_o work_v the_o inward_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n very_o apposite_o to_o our_o purpose_n distinguish_v the_o motive_n faculty_n into_o the_o appetitive_a the_o affective_a and_o the_o motive_n the_o first_o command_v the_o part_n to_o be_v move_v the_o affective_a and_o motive_n perform_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o member_n but_o the_o affective_a make_v the_o inward_a spiritual_a motion_n the_o motive_n make_v the_o exterior_a corporal_a motion_n of_o the_o member_n which_o represent_v the_o inward_a motion_n but_o the_o action_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o most_o manifest_a tone_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v those_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o that_o species_n of_o motion_n which_o they_o call_v pathetic_a for_o that_o cause_v more_o violent_a extant_a and_o remarkable_a action_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o internal_a motion_n of_o this_o faculty_n or_o perturbation_n averrhoes_n call_v motum_fw-la electivum_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v not_o drive_v to_o some_o impetuous_a action_n by_o this_o inward_a agitation_n or_o perturbation_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o effect_n be_v moral_a of_o their_o suppose_a spring_n vital_a yet_o the_o action_n of_o these_o vital_a ethique_n serve_v the_o animal_n by_o divers_a motion_n of_o perturbation_n which_o spring_n from_o ●he_n pathetic_a energetique_fw-la or_o ethique_fw-la faculty_n which_o although_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v ●oyde_v of_o reason_n yet_o be_v apt_a to_o obey_v ●ence_o there_o arise_v some_o conflict_n between_o the_o rational_a and_o irrational_a part_n ●s_v the_o practic_n intellect_n have_v these_o affection_n in_o subjection_n call_v pathetical_a when_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o another_o which_o though_o they_o be_v ●eckoned_v among_o passion_n yet_o in_o their_o ●ffects_n they_o be_v action_n and_o appear_v so_o ●o_o be_v in_o their_o type_n and_o external_a representation_n in_o the_o face_n and_o countenance_n ●nd_v other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n be_v the_o appetite_n whence_o the_o sense_n offer_v what_o be_v desire_v the_o motion_n be_v do_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o you_o see_v in_o machines_n the_o ●ullyes_v lose_v one_o thrust_v foreward_n