of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n it_o appertain_v any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o second_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v subordinate_a judge_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o be_v it_o also_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o july_n shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n but_o that_o all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o shire_n county_n counties_n palatine_n and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n wales_n and_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o or_o in_o any_o other_o his_o dominion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o justice_n of_o eire_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v common_o make_v in_o every_o shire_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o grant_n usage_n prescription_n allowance_n act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o notwithstanding_o three_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o begin_v thus_o 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o cap._n 4._o whereas_o divers_a and_o great_a offence_n and_o attempt_n have_v now_o of_o late_o be_v do_v and_o commit_v against_o the_o amity_n and_o league_n make_v betwixt_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o strange_a prince_n by_o this_o begin_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v league_n and_o contract_a alliance_n with_o foreign_a estate_n be_v a_o right_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o crown_n i_o can_v yet_o add_v divers_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o and_o all_o the_o other_o particular_n above_o name_v but_o i_o suppose_v these_o which_o be_v already_o allege_v be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a there_o be_v also_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o i_o can_v show_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o contestation_n about_o they_o i_o will_v not_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n those_o above_o mention_v be_v the_o chief_a and_o inseparable_a from_o majesty_n chap._n iu._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v show_v the_o king_n supremacy_n from_o the_o statute_n i_o 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be_v express_o determine_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n report_v if_o that_o act_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n have_v never_o be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v make_v such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o law_n of_o england_n case_n coke_n lib._n 5._o in_o caudreys_n case_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n and_o compound_v of_o many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a several_a and_o yet_o agree_v member_n all_o which_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o two_o general_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n both_o of_o they_o next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n subject_a and_o 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of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n as_o well_o over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a within_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o law_n both_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v swear_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o hillary_n term_n letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o have_v their_o resolution_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o grant_v power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o make_v dispensation_n when_o and_o to_o who_o he_o please_v after_o great_a deliberation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o king_n can_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o dispensation_n to_o any_o subject_a or_o grant_v the_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a law_n to_o any_o before_o the_o same_o be_v recover_v and_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n by_o due_a and_o lawful_a proceed_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v because_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n aught_o to_o have_v these_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n annex_v only_o to_o his_o royal_a person_n statute_n coke_n lib._n 7._o tit_n penal_a statute_n car_fw-fr quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr statute_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o le_fw-fr rey_n come_v le_fw-fr testae_fw-la deal_v bien_fw-fr public_a &_o le_fw-fr fountain_n de_fw-fr justice_n &_o mercy_n est_fw-la par_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr realm_n trust_v ove_fw-la ceo_fw-la cest_fw-fr confidence_n &_o trust_n est_fw-fr cy_fw-fr inseparablement_n adjoyne_v &_o annexe_v all_o royal_a person_n del_fw-it roy_n in_o cy_fw-fr haut_fw-fr point_fw-fr de_fw-fr sovereignty_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr transfer_v ceo_fw-la all_o disposition_n on_o poiar_a d'ascune_fw-fr private_a person_n ou_fw-fr all_o ascune_fw-fr private_a use_n that_o be_v for_o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o king_n as_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n be_v by_o all_o the_o realm_n trust_v with_o it_o that_o confidence_n and_o trust_n be_v so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o he_o can_v transfer_v it_o to_o the_o disposition_n or_o power_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o to_o any_o private_a use_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o explain_v and_o amplify_v the_o matter_n by_o argument_n and_o inference_n draw_v from_o these_o report_n for_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a of_o themselves_o and_o do_v express_o declare_v and_o resolve_v the_o monarchy_n of_o
own_o confession_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n another_o act_n be_v make_v wherein_o she_o be_v declare_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o a_o oath_n enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v by_o divers_a both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o lay_v person_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v her_o supremacy_n and_o to_o promise_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n the_o oath_n be_v this_o i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o queen_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jnrisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a &_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n answer_n 1_o they_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o exclude_v a_o foreign_a power_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o can_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v above_o all_o foreigner_n but_o not_o above_o the_o people_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o parliament_n reply_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o queen_n be_v there_o positive_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n whatsoever_o the_o end_n be_v be_v always_o suppose_v to_o be_v true_a and_o be_v pleadable_a in_o their_o usual_a and_o grammatical_a sense_n to_o all_o purpose_n but_o be_v the_o oath_n frame_v only_o to_o exclude_v a_o foreign_a power_n be_v they_o sure_a of_o that_o when_o god_n shall_v make_v inquisition_n for_o blood_n and_o call_v the_o reverend_a divine_n the_o full_a answerer_n the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o complice_n to_o account_v for_o all_o the_o murder_n oppression_n and_o injustice_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n and_o abettor_n by_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n and_o teach_v they_o lie_v they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v break_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n now_o his_o majesty_n right_n have_v be_v invade_v by_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v invade_v by_o a_o foreigner_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v as_o well_o to_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o declare_v who_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n challenge_v no_o superiority_n over_o the_o queen_n in_o temporal_a matter_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o oath_n the_o queen_n be_v acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o have_v be_v very_o superfluous_a if_o it_o have_v be_v compose_v and_o give_v only_o to_o exclude_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o a_o fit_a expression_n if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v be_v coordinate_a with_o she_o neither_o have_v they_o sufficient_o exclude_v a_o foreign_a power_n by_o this_o act_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o only_a end_n be_v aim_v at_o for_o the_o pope_n claim_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o well_o over_o the_o two_o house_n as_o over_o the_o queen_n yet_o in_o this_o act_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o none_o but_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v no_o restantation_n of_o dignity_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o their_o substitute_n in_o parliament_n answer_n 2_o second_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v supreme_a in_o respect_n of_o particular_a person_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n collective_o take_v or_o their_o substitute_n in_o parliament_n reply_n the_o queen_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o realm_n include_v the_o people_n collective_o take_v beside_o supremacy_n can_v admit_v of_o that_o distinction_n for_o they_o that_o have_v any_o above_o they_o or_o coordinate_a with_o they_o be_v not_o supreme_a although_o they_o be_v great_a than_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a answer_n 3_o three_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la in_o her_o court_n and_o not_o in_o her_o private_a capacity_n reply_n the_o queen_n by_o communicate_v her_o authority_n to_o her_o court_n do_v not_o part_n with_o it_o herself_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n almost_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n speak_v punctual_o to_o this_o exception_n thus_o have_v i_o say_v he_o run_v along_o our_o court_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o have_v say_v as_o i_o be_v able_a several_o of_o these_o lay_n and_o mix_v court_n of_o record_n derive_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n their_o original_a and_o draw_v by_o one_o and_o one_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o rose_n from_o the_o garland_n of_o the_o prince_n leave_v nevertheless_o the_o garland_n itself_o undespoiled_n of_o that_o her_o sovereign_a virtue_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o as_o bracton_n say_v well_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la ita_fw-la delegari_fw-la possunt_fw-la quin_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la remaneant_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsc_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o power_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v over_o unto_o other_o man_n the_o same_o nevertheless_o remain_v still_o in_o himself_o in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o cause_n unless_o they_o be_v felony_n treason_n or_o such_o other_o wherein_o because_o he_o be_v a_o party_n he_o can_v personal_o sit_v in_o judgement_n but_o must_v perform_v it_o by_o his_o delegate_n the_o king_n authority_n than_o be_v as_o well_o in_o his_o person_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o private_a as_o in_o his_o court_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n only_o in_o his_o person_n for_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v supreme_a not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n whereby_o he_o act_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o his_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o restrain_v in_o his_o judge_n by_o commission_n writ_z or_o law_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o a_o act_n be_v make_v wherein_o the_o king_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o whereas_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n in_o this_o realm_n do_v use_v to_o make_v and_o send_v out_o their_o summons_n 2._o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 2._o citation_n and_o other_o process_n in_o their_o own_o name_n in_o such_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o the_o summons_n and_o process_n of_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o this_o realm_n see_v that_o all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o these_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o so_o just_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o that_o all_o court_v ecclesiastical_a within_o the_o say_v two_o realm_n be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o within_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v it_o therefore_o further_o enact_v etc._n etc._n be_v it_o not_o evident_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o have_v their_o power_n by_o derivation_n from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o authority_n these_o
125._o fol._n 125._o the_o king_n always_o most_o grave_o and_o considerate_o repel_v that_o sort_n of_o attempt_n the_o king_n supremacy_n than_o be_v inherent_a in_o his_o person_n not_o in_o his_o court_n as_o the_o pretend_a house_n affirm_v for_o his_o politic_a capacity_n can_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o natural_a but_o what_o power_n soever_o he_o make_v over_o unto_o his_o court_n the_o same_o and_o great_a remain_v in_o himself_o his_o authority_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o he_o by_o such_o a_o concession_n privitiuè_fw-la but_o cumulatiuè_fw-la only_o as_o civilian_n distinguish_v in_o concession_n of_o like_a nature_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v he_o lose_v no_o authority_n by_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o but_o other_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v communicate_v together_o with_o himself_o as_o god_n lose_v no_o authority_n by_o communicate_v it_o to_o king_n so_o king_n lose_v it_o not_o by_o communicate_v of_o it_o to_o their_o court_n the_o civilian_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o law_n not_o much_o different_a from_o those_o allege_v by_o lambart_n out_o of_o bracton_n and_o other_o credendum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la ita_fw-la fontes_fw-la suos_fw-la derivasse_fw-la foras_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la remanserit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o quavis_fw-la concessione_n semper_fw-la authoritas_fw-la &_o persona_fw-la ejus_fw-la excepta_fw-la censetur_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la tam_fw-la stolidus_fw-la ut_fw-la alii_fw-la benefaciendo_fw-la seipsum_fw-la consumere_fw-la velit_fw-la cum_fw-la etiam_fw-la principis_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la offitium_fw-la ejus_fw-la proprie_fw-la pertineat_fw-la jus_o dicere_fw-la knichen_n d._n superiorit_fw-la territ_n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 518._o wurms_n evercit_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 15._o rosental_a d._n feud_n cap._n 5._o conclus_fw-la 13._o pruckman_n d._n regal_a cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 17._o leipold_n d._n concurrent_a jurisdict_n quaest_a 1._o i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v so_o empty_v his_o fountain_n as_o to_o leave_v nothing_o in_o himself_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v that_o in_o every_o concession_n his_o own_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v except_v for_o who_o be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o consume_v himself_o by_o do_v good_a to_o other_o it_o be_v also_o the_o essential_a property_n and_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o do_v justice_n the_o pretend_a house_n proceed_v and_o to_o speak_v proper_o only_a his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o be_v absolute_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n reply_n they_o speak_v not_o more_o proper_o as_o they_o say_v but_o much_o more_o improper_o than_o they_o do_v before_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o be_v in_o all_o his_o court_n &_o in_o his_o person_n too_o though_o not_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v limit_v &_o restrain_v in_o his_o court_n by_o commission_n write_v or_o law_n and_o according_a as_o as_o those_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n be_v more_o or_o less_o so_o may_v court_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o great_a or_o less_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o the_o king_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o supreme_a nor_o be_v their_o expression_n improper_a only_o but_o also_o full_a of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n for_o whereas_o they_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n they_o desire_v the_o people_n shall_v so_o construe_v their_o word_n as_o to_o think_v the_o two_o house_n can_v joint_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n virtual_a presence_n take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o plea_n and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o from_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n which_o have_v they_o speak_v out_o their_o falsehood_n have_v be_v transparent_a for_o only_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o from_o thence_o appeal_v may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v and_o have_v reform_v the_o undue_a proceed_n of_o that_o court_n 133._o lambarts_n archeion_n sol_fw-la 133._o for_o anno_fw-la 18._o edward_n 1._o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v discharge_v of_o a_o accusation_n put_v against_o he_o in_o parliament_n for_o some_o imperfection_n of_o form_n that_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o complaint_n the_o king_n command_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o appear_v before_o himself_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la confilium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o so_o proceed_v to_o are-examination_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n neither_o be_v the_o former_a part_n of_o their_o word_n true_a than_o the_o latter_a the_o king_n supreamacy_n they_o say_v to_o speak_v proper_o be_v only_o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o in_o their_o sense_n be_v false_a the_o supreamacy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o virtual_a presence_n or_o politic_a capacity_n then_o in_o his_o other_o court_n when_o he_o be_v personal_o there_o his_o supreamacy_n then_o together_o with_o his_o person_n be_v in_o the_o court_n not_o otherwise_o for_o i_o have_v show_v already_o in_o divers_a place_n that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o only_o individual_o inherent_a in_o his_o person_n but_o so_o inseparable_o also_o annex_v unto_o it_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o by_o any_o grant_n or_o concession_n make_v by_o himself_o in_o private_a or_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v case_n lib._n 7._o in_o calvinet_n case_n that_o their_o conceit_n be_v call_v in_o cook_n report_v a_o damnable_a and_o damn_a opinion_n and_o have_v be_v at_o large_a confute_v and_o condemn_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n as_o be_v there_o relate_v it_o be_v first_o invent_v by_o the_o spencer_n who_o to_o cover_v their_o treason_n say_v that_o homage_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o ligeance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o which_o opinion_n they_o infer_v these_o detestable_a consequence_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demean_v himself_o by_o reason_n his_o liege_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o 2._o see_v the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi 3._o that_o his_o liege_n be_v bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o all_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonâ—s_fw-fr le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o indeed_o their_o conceit_n be_v so_o irrational_a that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v prognosticate_v they_o will_v never_o make_v good_a statesman_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v not_o personal_o present_a in_o his_o court_n he_o can_v be_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o virtual_a emanation_n there_o can_v be_v in_o they_o no_o more_o authority_n than_o be_v delegated_a and_o commit_v to_o his_o judge_n now_o it_o be_v a_o common_a conception_n as_o evident_a as_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o a_o delegate_v power_n can_v not_o be_v supreme_a the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a authority_n in_o some_o commonwealth_n may_v but_o the_o power_n itself_o can_v not_o be_v delegated_a king_n may_v also_o abdicate_v and_o resign_v up_o supreme_a authority_n but_o they_o can_v not_o delegate_v it_o in_o how_o general_a term_n soever_o say_v civilian_n authority_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o concessour_n to_o the_o concessary_a supreme_a authority_n can_v not_o be_v comprise_v under_o those_o term_n quocuuque_fw-la modo_fw-la regalium_fw-la concessio_fw-la fiat_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la superius_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o majestaticum_fw-la imperium_fw-la ea_fw-la largitione_n nunquam_fw-la censeatur_fw-la comprehensum_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la major_n semper_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la concessa_fw-la reservata_fw-la &_o retenta_fw-la putetur_fw-la potestas_fw-la cap._n dudum_fw-la ¶_o hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-la praebend_n in_o 6._o l._n inquisitio_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la de_fw-fr c._n the_o solut_a periginus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la sisci_fw-la lib._n 1._o tit_n ult_n num_fw-la 33._o kniken_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la territorii_fw-la cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 315._o i._n e._n which_o way_n soever_o regality_n be_v grant_v it_o may_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o supreme_a authority_n be_v comprehend_v under_o such_o a_o grant_n but_o rather_o that_o a_o great_a power_n than_o be_v grant_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o prince_n object_n 2_o their_o second_o objection_n be_v if_o the_o parliament_n may_v take_v a_o account_n what_o be_v do_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o inferior_a court_n much_o more_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o authority_n in_o any_o court_n reply_n this_o if_o be_v well_o put_v in_o they_o say_v not_o
respect_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o the_o monarchy_n be_v absolute_a simple_a pure_a independent_a without_o profanation_n of_o outward_a mixture_n the_o king_n alone_o without_o further_a influence_n from_o the_o two_o house_n have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n alone_o make_v law_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v say_v at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v law_n it_o be_v by_o a_o delegate_v power_n and_o authority_n communicate_v to_o they_o from_o he_o and_o not_o by_o any_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v radical_o in_o themselves_o second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v not_o only_o invest_v with_o all_o the_o right_n of_o soveraingty_n but_o have_v they_o also_o so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o he_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o any_o civil_a constitution_n or_o pragmattical_a sanction_n by_o any_o law_n or_o ordinance_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o case_n the_o king_n himself_o shall_v improvident_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n agree_v to_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o common-law_n to_o control_v such_o a_o statute_n to_o make_v void_a all_o such_o act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o degradation_n much_o more_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o annihilation_n of_o majesty_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n by_o statute_n by_o common-law_n and_o by_o reason_n depend_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n ii_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o general_n show_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n i_o can_v both_o from_o saxon_n and_o divers_a other_o law_n and_o antiquity_n show_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v rule_v more_o absolute_o and_o to_o have_v ancient_o exercise_v a_o large_a jurisdiction_n then_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v exercise_v or_o challenge_v by_o their_o successor_n but_o because_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n since_o their_o time_n i_o will_v therefore_o confine_v myself_o to_o such_o statute_n as_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o give_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v omit_v many_o statute_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v by_o both_o house_n collective_o take_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v supreme_a for_o they_o frequent_o in_o the_o statute_n style_v he_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n our_o dreadful_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n i_o will_v likewise_o omit_v many_o other_o wherein_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o site_n relation_n order_n and_o union_n in_o which_o posture_n the_o full_a answerer_n fancy_v they_o to_o be_v coordinate_a for_o such_o expression_n run_v through_o divers_a statute_n most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o your_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v in_o their_o most_o humble_a wise_a show_v unto_o your_o royal_a majesty_n your_o love_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v i_o will_v only_o allege_v such_o statute_n as_o have_v be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o declare_v to_o who_o supremacy_n and_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v for_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o that_o end_n upon_o several_a occasion_n wherein_o the_o king_n supremacy_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o confirm_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v use_v but_o within_o the_o realm_n the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v because_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o plenary_a and_o entire_a power_n to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n where_o by_o divers_a sundry_a old_a authentic_a history_n and_o chronicle_n it_o be_v manifest_o declare_v and_o express_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o have_v so_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o world_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n and_o king_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o who_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n divide_v in_o term_n and_o by_o name_n of_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n be_v bind_v and_o owen_n to_o bear_v next_o to_o god_n a_o natural_a and_o humble_a obedience_n he_o be_v also_o institute_v and_o furnish_v by_o the_o goodness_n and_o sufferance_n of_o almighty_a god_n with_o plenary_a whole_a and_o entire_a power_n pre-eminence_n authority_n prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o render_v and_o yield_v justice_n and_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o folk_n resiant_n or_o subject_n within_o this_o his_o realm_n this_o clear_a testimomy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v thus_o elude_v by_o the_o full_a answerer_n say_v he_o answer_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o act_n of_o needful_a justice_n which_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n can_v do_v he_o can_v make_v a_o law_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v understand_v in_o his_o full_a and_o entire_a politic_a capacity_n which_o take_v in_o law_n and_o parliament_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o those_o word_n a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n the_o parliament_n be_v proper_o mean_v but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a reply_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o in_o this_o statute_n by_o the_o king_n not_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o so_o although_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v less_o yet_o to_o make_v he_o amend_v he_o will_v have_v his_o name_n to_o signify_v more_o than_o it_o do_v before_o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o evaporation_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n for_o if_o in_o any_o place_n the_o word_n king_n can_v signify_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n signify_v the_o king_n alone_o 1._o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o these_o word_n have_v the_o dignity_n and_o royal_a estate_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o same_o can_v have_v reference_n to_o no_o other_o beside_o in_o this_o answer_n he_o contradict_v his_o own_o principle_n for_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v power_n radical_o in_o themselves_o not_o derive_v from_o he_o they_o can_v be_v comprehend_v under_o his_o politic_a capacity_n whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o law_n and_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o take_v in_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o entire_a and_o plenary_a jurisdiction_n his_o inference_n be_v very_o infirm_a for_o it_o do_v not_o diminish_v majesty_n but_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o legibus_fw-la argum._n l._n 8._o c._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o wiseman_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o practice_n in_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o make_v law_n that_o shall_v bind_v posterity_n by_o general_a consent_n and_o agreement_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o deprive_v the_o monarch_n of_o his_o power_n or_o derogate_v any_o way_n from_o the_o plenitude_n and_o entireness_n thereof_o but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o when_o i_o come_v to_o answer_v their_o objection_n whereas_o he_o say_v that_o by_o a_o body_n politic_a compact_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n not_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v proper_o mean_v i_o know_v no_o man_n will_v contradict_v he_o yet_o i_o say_v the_o two_o house_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a and_o be_v representative_a thereof_o in_o parliament_n and_o representatives_n can_v be_v the_o head_n when_o the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a who_o representative_n they_o be_v be_v but_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o full_a answerer_n have_v a_o little_a overshoot_v himself_o for_o if_o by_o the_o body_n politic_a the_o kingdom_n at_o large_a be_v understand_v then_o be_v the_o king_n major_a universis_fw-la great_a than_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o take_v by_o his_o