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A17127 A sermon preached before His Maiestie at Whitehall, March 22. 1617. being Passion-Sunday, touching prostration, and kneeling in the worship of God. To which is added a discourse concerning kneeling at the Communion. By Iohn, Bishop of Rochester. Buckeridge, John, 1562?-1631. 1618 (1618) STC 4005; ESTC S106770 134,604 258

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quae in omni certe Ecclesiae congregatione celebramus Eucharistia id est gratiarum actio nuncupatur Giue thanks for the memory of benefits is the best keeper of benefifits and a perpetuall confession of thankes and therefore the reuerend and healthfull mysteries which we celebrate in euery Congregation are called the Eucharist or giuing of thankes So in those times prayer and praise were alwayes ioyned with the Eucharist though it bee not expresly mentioned in the institution of Christ And there is all reason for it For why should any man thinke that the Eucharist should be without praise and thankesgiuing when as it is the Eucharist or a Sacrifice of thankesgiuing for the greatest blessings that euer God gaue to man Or why should any hold it vnfit to vse contrition and prayer in the ministration of this Sacrament when as for the preparation thereunto nothing can be more needfull then these two things 1. That wee should be fit and worthy for so great mysteries which wee can neuer obtaine at Gods hand but by prayer which is the meanes that draweth downe all Gods graces to vs. 2 That God would giue vs Panem super-substātialem the supersubstantiall and heauenly bread of our soules that is the Body Blood of Christ which we aske in the Lords prayer Giue vs this day 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 our supersubstantiall or heauenly bread the bread of our soule which is more needfull and therefore more to be asked as well as our daily bread the bread of the body which is earthly and transitory and if there bee cause to aske Panem corporis the bread of the body there is farre greater cause to aske of God Panem animae the bread of the soule the Body and Blood of Christ S. Gregory noteth that Mox post precem straight after prayer ended wee say the Lords prayer Quia mos Apostolorum fuit Greg. Mag. l. 7. Indict 2. ep 63 vt ad ipsam solummodo orationem oblationem hostiae consecrarent For it was the custome of the Apostles that they consecrated the Host of the oblation with that prayer onely So then there were other prayers and the Lords prayer before the consecration And that made S. Hierome say Malachies oblation is contained in prayers Epist 59 Qu. 5. S. Augustine in the sanctification of the Eucharist and distribution thereof findeth out al these Supplications Prayers Intercessions and giuing of Thanks mentioned 1. Tim. 2. Supplications he calleth those which wee make in the celebration of the Sacraments before that which is set on the Lords table is begunne to be blessed Prayers hee calleth that when it is blessed and sanctified and broken for Communion which whole petition almost all the Churches conclude clude with the Lords prayer And then disputing whether 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 be votum or Oratio hee addeth all things are vowed which are offered vp to God chiefly the oblation of the holy Altar in which Sacrament another of our greatest vowes is preached Quo nos vouemus in which we vow our selues to be mild or meeke in the band of Christs body Postulationes Intercessions are made when the people are blessed In which the Bishops or aduocates doe offer vp to the most merciful power Susceptos suos their Christened or confirmed by imposition of hands And these things being done and the Sacrament being parricipated gratiarum actio thankesgiuing concludeth all so in those times the sacrifice of prayer and praise were ioyned with the Sacrament of the Lords Supper August de spirit lit c. 11. And in his booke De spiritu litera he saith Theosebeia porrò si ad verbi originem Latinè expressam interpretaretur Dei cultus dici poterat qui in hoc maximè constitutus est vt anima ei non sit ingrata Vnde in ipso verissimo in singulari Sacrificio Domino Deo nostro agere gratias admonemur Theosebia that is pietie to God if it be interpreted according to the expresse deriuation in Latine may bee called the worship of God which doeth chiefly consist in this that the soule should not be vnthankfull to God and therefore in the most true and singular Sacrifice we are admonished to giue thankes to our Lord God As for the necessary vse of prayer heare Tertullian de Oratione Neque enim propria tantum orationis officia complexa est vel venerationem Dei aut hominis petitionem sed omnempene sermonem Domini omnem commemorationem disciplinae vt reuera in oratione breuiarium totius Euangelij comprehendatur It doth not onely containe the dueties of Prayer the worship of God and the petition of man but also almost all the word of God and all commemoration of discipline insomuch that in trueth in this prayer there is contained a breuiarie of all the Gospel So that out of this it may wel be inferred that there can be no act of diuine worship and Religion without prayer And surely since the Iewes that had no forme of Gods worship prescribed for them did frame to themselues a forme of Liturgie which they dayly vsed and among Christians there bee many Liturgies or formes of diuine worship that beare the names some of the Apostles others of the ancient Fathers which whether they bee theirs whose names they beare I cannot say but surely by all mens confession they are very ancient It is a strange noueltie and indeed most monstrous in the Church of Christ that there should bee no prescribed formes of Prayer and administration of Sacraments but euery man left to his libertie or rather license to worship God after his owne fancie and vnder the name of forbidding will-worship to set out nothing but will-worship in the Church and indeed as many will-worships as there be wils and so set vp Altar against Altar and worship against worship and make the Church that is acies ordinata a well ordered Armie or house or kingdome to bee no better then Babel a Tower of confusion And either the Church must haue power to ordaine and order Liturgies and Gods worship or else I know not why any priuate man may bee so bold as to frame a worship or Liturgie to himselfe For if the whole Church haue not this power where was it committed to any priuate man or any part or member of the Church And I know the Apostles desired Christ to teach them to pray And Christ taught them onely the mother prayer of all prayers by which all prayers must be ruled and squared and so it shall be lawfull onely to vse the onely prescribed prayer that is the Lords prayer when you pray pray thus And then I know there bee other precise Brethren that stand at their elbowes and tell them that the Lords prayer was not made for that vse to bee said publikely or priuately but onely to be layd vp as a rule an Idea or exemplar to make other praiers by and so it commeth to passe that wee must