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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n great_a part_n 3,256 5 4.2928 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54215 Som free reflections upon occasion of the public discourse about liberty of conscience and the consequences thereof in this present conjuncture in a letter to a friend / by one who cordially imbraces whatsoever there is of tru religion in al professions, and hates every thing which makes any of them hate or hurt one another. Penn, William, 1644-1718. 1687 (1687) Wing P1366; ESTC R40051 12,299 21

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on_o the_o contrary_a what_o discontent_n and_o murmur_a what_o contest_v and_o faction_n they_o have_v raise_v and_o foment_v among_o we_o i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v consider_v methinks_v the_o ground_n of_o man_n present_a apprehension_n shall_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v take_v away_o what_o good_a be_v it_o in_o truth_n that_o those_o law_n have_v do_v we_o they_o have_v not_o hinder_v the_o spread_a of_o any_o fanciful_a opinion_n among_o the_o different_a sect_n into_o which_o we_o be_v divide_v but_o they_o have_v render_v all_o those_o sectary_n discontent_v incline_v they_o to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o government_n it_o self_n uneasy_a and_o unsecure_a this_o be_v plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n most_o evident_o visible_a to_o every_o one_o that_o do_v not_o wilful_o blind_v himself_o why_o therefore_o shall_v any_o one_o be_v alarm_a at_o the_o change_n of_o those_o law_n which_o we_o have_v experience_v to_o be_v so_o insignificant_a not_o to_o say_v so_o contrary_a unto_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o all_o much_o rather_o rejoice_v at_o the_o prospect_n of_o this_o new_a experiment_n of_o liberty_n which_o afford_v more_o lively_a hope_n of_o stable_a comfort_n true_o the_o design_n appear_v to_o i_o so_o plausible_a that_o i_o can_v conceiv_v any_o thing_n but_o interest_n capable_a to_o blind_a man_n mind_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o but_o to_o that_o supposition_n of_o i_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v here_o reply_v with_o confidence_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o interest_n which_o cause_v the_o reluctancy_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o that_o their_o interest_n be_v such_o it_o be_v fit_v man_n shall_v maintain_v it_o and_o oppose_v all_o innovation_n contrary_a thereunto_o for_o this_o they_o think_v sufficient_o authorize_v by_o that_o fundamental_a maxim_n of_o salu●_n populi_n etc._n etc._n which_o affirm_v the_o people_n interest_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a law._n this_o maxim_n indeed_o i_o allow_v to_o be_v unquestionable_o just_a and_o if_o their_o application_n of_o it_o to_o this_o case_n be_v so_o too_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o have_v reason_n and_o join_v with_o they_o but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o continuance_n of_o the_o test_n and_o penalty_n be_v only_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o very_a small_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o general_a interest_n of_o the_o whole_a lys_n in_o the_o liberty_n now_o design_v then_o will_v the_o force_n of_o their_o main_a artillery_n be_v find_v point_v against_o themselves_o and_o their_o argument_n easy_o destroy_v it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o to_o consider_v who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o introduce_v this_o liberty_n and_o who_o to_o oppose_v it_o that_o we_o may_v judge_v which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o most_o general_a but_o that_o judgement_n be_v so_o easy_a that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v long_o in_o suspense_n about_o it_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n however_o subdivide_v and_o distinguish_v in_o other_o thing_n be_v all_o unite_a &_o comprehend_v in_o that_o common_a cause_n they_o have_v all_o be_v straighten_a persecute_a and_o oppress_v and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a than_o for_o they_o to_o desire_v liberty_n and_o ease_n now_o this_o collective_a body_n of_o the_o several_a dissenter_n be_v manifest_o great_a than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n alone_o but_o beside_o these_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n itself_o i_o there_fw-mi bold_o say_v the_o best_a part_n of_o it_o those_o learned_a and_o rational_a divine_n i_o mean_v who_o have_v sometime_o by_o opprobry_n be_v term_v latitudinarian_o though_o in_o truth_n the_o word_n sound_v nothing_o but_o honourable_a those_o have_v always_o declare_v themselves_o of_o moderate_a principle_n their_o interest_n lie_v also_o evident_o in_o moderation_n and_o forbearance_n because_o they_o be_v no_o less_o hate_v by_o the_o severe_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o brethren_n than_o even_o the_o disienter_n themselves_o and_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v influence_v by_o their_o doctrine_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o the_o remain_v strict_a and_o narrow-spirited_n churchof_a england-man_n who_o interest_n engage_v they_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o privilege_n by_o infringe_v the_o just_a right_n of_o their_o neighbour_n this_o remain_a number_n i_o say_v be_v so_o small_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v even_o ridiculous_a for_o they_o to_o build_v their_o pretence_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a maxim_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v direct_o contrary_a thereunto_o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o indeed_o that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o the_o right_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n but_o also_o the_o general_a interest_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n methinks_v no_o man_n ought_v any_o long_o to_o be_v a_o shame_v of_o or_o alarm_a at_o the_o project_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o every_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o contribute_v his_o endeavour_n that_o it_o may_v succeed_v yes_o may_v somday_o if_o it_o be_v only_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v pretend_v to_o there_o can_v be_v little_o object_v against_o it_o nay_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o bend_v of_o the_o nation_n that_o way_n be_v now_o so_o strong_a that_o the_o most_o part_n will_v free_o enough_o consent_n to_o the_o abolish_n of_o those_o penal_a law_n which_o have_v hitherto_o restrain_v it_o but_o say_v they_o that_o be_v not_o al._n those_o that_o design_n the_o abolish_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n design_n to_o take_v away_o the_o test_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o to_o permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n but_o also_o to_o admit_v roman_a catholic_o into_o a_o share_n of_o our_o government_n which_o they_o add_v be_v a_o consideration_n whole_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o that_o of_o mere_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o practice_n whereof_o will_v be_v very_o unpolitic_a this_o be_v the_o objection_n that_o make_v the_o great_a cry_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n those_o that_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n aim_v also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o test_n those_o that_o will_v take_v away_o the_o test_n be_v secret_a if_o not_o open_a papist_n and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v betrayer_n of_o the_o true_a liberty_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o country_n with_o this_o cry_v many_o modest_a and_o honest_a man_n be_v bear_v down_o and_o silence_v and_o indeed_o it_o require_v more_o than_o ordinary_a courage_n and_o strength_n to_o bear_v up_o against_o so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v truth_n and_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v now_o examine_v impartial_o whether_o they_o be_v find_v on_o the_o side_n of_o these_o objector_n or_o of_o the_o forementioned_a patron_n of_o liberty_n two_o thing_n especial_o be_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o first_o whether_o the_o test_n as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n impose_v upon_o roman_a catholic_o be_v real_o a_o entrenchment_n upon_o the_o natural_a and_o just_a liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n or_o whether_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a political_a thing_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n without_o any_o relation_n thereunto_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n whether_o the_o take_v away_o of_o that_o test_n may_v probable_o prove_v advantageous_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o general_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o these_o two_o consideration_n lie_v the_o stress_n of_o this_o whole_a debate_n now_o to_o the_o first_o i_o must_v needs_o affirm_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o impose_v of_o that_o test_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o mix_a nature_n it_o be_v indeed_o political_a because_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_o from_o public_a employment_n but_o it_o be_v also_o religious_a because_o it_o make_v their_o opinion_n in_o religion_n the_o condition_n of_o that_o exclusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o so_o different_a a_o nature_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o to_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o thereunto_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o conceiv_v not_o how_o any_o one_o can_v doubt_v it_o to_o be_v a_o infringement_n of_o that_o liberty_n for_o those_o employment_n be_v not_o hereditary_a the_o way_n to_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n open_a to_o every_o man_n according_a as_o his_o capacity_n and_o other_o circumstance_n may_v fit_v he_o for_o they_o now_o if_o a_o person_n otherwise_o due_o qualify_v for_o such_o a_o employment_n which_o may_v