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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n great_a know_v 1,518 5 3.5656 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62933 Scarbrough spaw spagyrically anatomized by Geo. Tonstall ... Tonstall, George, b. 1616 or 17. 1670 (1670) Wing T1889; ESTC R4765 15,856 62

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license_v roger_n l'estrange_n feb._n 21._o 1669._o scarbrough_n spa_n spagyrical_o anatomize_v by_o geo._n tonstall_n doctor_n of_o physic_n london_n print_v by_o j._n m._n for_o the_o author_n mdclxx_o preface_n nulla_fw-la rosa_fw-la nascitur_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la doctor_n witty_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n complain_v that_o mr._n simpson_n by_o give_v he_o the_o trouble_n of_o answer_v his_o book_n have_v interrupt_v his_o design_n of_o a_o latin_a copy_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o spa_n which_o he_o think_v shall_v have_v see_v the_o light_a this_o year_n i_o will_v not_o willing_o hinder_v any_o good_a work_n let_v this_o little_a therefore_o that_o i_o have_v write_v but_o serve_v only_o as_o a_o appendix_n to_o his_o three_o volume_n and_o i_o shall_v clothe_v it_o in_o like_a fashion_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o either_o of_o they_o i_o profess_v myself_o a_o friend_n to_o both_o for_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o 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they_o as_o to_o cut_v away_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o a_o mineral_n fountain_n stand_v water_n abide_v all_o winter_n in_o these_o deep_a trench_n by_o sink_v down_o through_o the_o soften_a earth_n make_v passage_n into_o the_o current_n of_o the_o spa_n then_o every_o shower_n of_o rain_n in_o the_o summer_n will_v find_v the_o same_o crevice_n and_o cliff_n to_o descend_v into_o it_o if_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o get_v this_o fault_n mend_v i_o shall_v be_v glad_a anno_fw-la 1668._o being_n most_o concern_v to_o look_v well_o to_o myself_o against_o the_o threaten_n of_o my_o former_a distemper_n i_o visit_v scarbrough_n during_o my_o abode_n there_o first_o i_o take_v notice_n what_o doctor_n witty_a say_v pag._n 151._o that_o after_o he_o have_v exhale_v the_o water_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mineral_n it_o will_v not_o unite_v with_o other_o water_n but_o lie_v all_o at_o the_o bottom_n undissolved_a by_o this_o trial_n of_o he_o i_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o that_o body_n of_o mineral_n there_o must_v be_v other_o thing_n contain_v than_o his_o 4_o or_o 5_o principle_n for_o allom_n nitre_n salt_n and_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n be_v amicable_a to_o water_n and_o without_o any_o force_n dissolvable_a in_o it_o neither_o may_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o exhale_v the_o water_n can_v alter_v the_o texture_n of_o salt_n so_o as_o to_o hinder_v their_o dissolution_n for_o the_o more_o salt_n be_v calcine_v the_o more_o speedy_o do_v they_o imbibe_n the_o water_n as_o thirst_v for_o it_o as_o ice_n do_v therefore_o easy_o melt_v in_o water_n because_o it_o proceed_v from_o it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n salt_n must_v do_v so_o likewise_o if_o any_o one_o doubt_n of_o this_o let_v he_o try_v the_o lord_n blay_n experiment_n that_o learned_a frenchman_n viz._n calcine_v sea-salt_n deliquiate_v it_o then_o distil_v all_o that_o will_v come_v over_o repeat_v this_o process_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o all_o the_o salt_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n as_o devoid_a of_o all_o saltness_n as_o be_v distil_v rain_n water_n next_o thing_n i_o observe_v be_v these_o word_n of_o he_o pag._n 13._o nor_o can_v the_o principle_n be_v separate_v further_a than_o i_o have_v already_o express_v namely_o by_o put_v gall_n to_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o many_o ingenious_a gentleman_n have_v endeavour_v it_o i_o wish_v those_o he_o mean_n have_v apply_v their_o wit_n about_o the_o usefulness_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n as_o the_o honourable_a boil_n have_v do_v and_o then_o their_o endeavour_n will_v have_v succeed_v here_o and_o to_o high_a purpose_n than_o the_o separate_n the_o principle_n of_o scarbrough_n spa_n where_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v that_o obstruct_v the_o separation_n i_o can_v apprehend_v for_o fire_n alone_o be_v a_o instrument_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o this_o substance_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o be_v as_o subtle_a as_o the_o light_n must_v penetrate_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o every_o poor_a of_o the_o mix_a water_n and_o because_o of_o its_o property_n to_o ascend_v upward_o it_o do_v incessant_o disquiet_v the_o lodge_n of_o heterogeneal_n during_o this_o restless_a motion_n like_o thing_n do_v occur_v with_o like_a and_o their_o nature_n be_v to_o unite_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ignis_fw-la segregat_fw-la heterogenea_fw-la congregat_fw-la homogenea_fw-la by_o no_o other_o artifice_n do_v i_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o spa_n water_n a_o pure_a nitroaluminous_a salt_n and_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o fece_n apart_o both_o which_o i_o then_o show_v to_o the_o honourable_a lord_n faulconbridge_n who_o can_v remember_v what_o i_o say_v then_o to_o his_o lordship_n of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n i_o can_v not_o be_v certain_a but_o that_o much_o of_o the_o sand_n which_o settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o the_o preparation_n come_v through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o porter_n that_o bring_v i_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o positive_a determination_n by_o this_o experiment_n only_o i_o write_v to_o mr._n simpson_n wish_v he_o to_o forbear_v publish_v any_o thing_n concern_v scarbrough_n spa_n till_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o i_o because_o i_o have_v make_v a_o trial_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o his_o answer_n be_v my_o advice_n come_v too_o late_o for_o his_o book_n be_v in_o the_o press_n so_o far_o be_v i_o from_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o frame_n his_o book_n as_o dr._n witty_a be_v make_v to_o believe_v by_o the_o report_n of_o other_o this_o year_n 1669._o i_o return_v thither_o and_o though_o i_o drop_v oleum_fw-la salis_n tincture_v with_o gold_n in_o every_o other_o glass_n hope_v thereby_o to_o cleanse_v off_o the_o sordes_fw-la of_o the_o spa_n yet_o after_o a_o fortnight_n drink_v it_o give_v i_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o stone_n which_o from_o the_o time_n mr._n holiard_n cure_v i_o i_o have_v not_o feel_v before_o i_o bring_v the_o water_n home_o with_o i_o that_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o nothing_o extraneous_a to_o the_o spa_n may_v interrupt_v a_o critical_a analysis_n thereof_o the_o product_v confirm_v my_o first_o experiment_n which_o i_o make_v at_o scarbrough_n all_o the_o material_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o it_o be_v three_o first_o rament_n of_o stone_n second_o a_o nitroaluminous_a salt_n and_o three_o a_o gleeb_fw-mi of_o allom_n their_o proportion_n be_v thus_o of_o the_o stone-powder_n one_o ounce_n and_o three_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o nitroaluminous_a salt_n one_o ounce_n and_o six_o dram_fw-la of_o the_o blew-clay_n which_o be_v the_o gleeb_fw-mi of_o allom_n three_o dram_fw-la the_o active_a principle_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la be_v equal_a so_o that_o if_o dr._n witty_n trial_n be_v true_a that_o five_o quart_n of_o water_n give_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o body_n of_o mineral_n as_o he_o call_v it_o you_o take_v half_a a_o ounce_n of_o stone_n and_o clay_n into_o your_o bowel_n every_o such_o quantity_n you_o drink_v here_o you_o see_v a_o cause_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o why_o this_o body_n of_o mineral_n will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n namely_o the_o stone_n and_o clay_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n while_o he_o exhale_v the_o water_n dry_a from_o they_o become_v more_o compact_v together_o with_o the_o salt_n than_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o fountain_n whereas_o when_o these_o salt_n be_v separate_v from_o their_o dross_n they_o melt_v as_o easy_o as_o snow_n in_o water_n you_o will_v say_v how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o filth_n in_o scarbrough_n water_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o for_o answer_v take_v notice_n dr._n witty_a tell_v you_o that_o the_o spa_n which_o be_v a_o quick_a spring_n come_v out_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a clift_n all_o the_o stone_n and_o earth_n that_o make_v up_o this_o mountain_n be_v big_a belly_a with_o nitre_n allom-stone_n here_o and_o there_o mingle_v 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a_o month_n of_o it_o then_o if_o not_o before_o it_o take_v a_o resty_a jadish_a fit_n will_v neither_o go_v backward_o nor_o forward_a a_o noble_a lord_n complain_v to_o i_o that_o the_o water_n deal_v thus_o with_o he_o his_o lordship_n have_v drink_v it_o with_o success_n about_o a_o month_n it_o then_o swell_v he_o at_o stomach_n two_o or_o three_o last_o day_n and_o will_v neither_o work_v by_o urine_n nor_o stool_n though_o he_o take_v his_o usual_a physic_n with_o it_o as_o formerly_z the_o scotch_a pill_n which_o be_v a_o extract_n of_o aloe_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v one_o dram_n and_o half_a of_o the_o pure_a essence_n with_o the_o spa_n water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o and_o the_o say_a pill_n he_o have_v plentiful_a evacuation_n in_o that_o afternoon_n thus_o be_v quit_v
he_o blame_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n from_o the_o fountain_n for_o this_o fault_n of_o the_o water_n but_o all_o that_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o drink_v at_o a_o distance_n be_v that_o it_o may_v diminish_v the_o good_a and_o increase_v the_o bad_a quality_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v innate_a the_o gout_n inveterate_a malice_n be_v know_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o petrify_a property_n of_o its_o acid_a spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v say_v tollere_fw-la nodosam_fw-la nescit_fw-la medicina_fw-la podagram_n if_o loser_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v i_o shall_v mention_v how_o scarbrough_n water_n deal_v with_o i_o as_o to_o this_o distemper_n which_o all_o my_o life_n long_o i_o never_o feel_v the_o least_o touch_n on_o before_o no_o soon_o be_v a_o usual_a stone_n slip_v into_o the_o bladder_n from_o the_o left_a kidney_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o immediate_o ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la a_o thunderbolt_n from_o the_o right_a kidney_n dart_v into_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n which_o cause_v i_o to_o go_v limp_a a_o fortnight_n after_o thus_o have_v my_o reins_o try_v what_o be_v that_o water_n of_o scarbrough_n spa_n that_o i_o be_o not_o alone_a neither_o in_o this_o accusation_n hear_v dr._n witty_a pag._n 149._o other_o drink_v without_o due_a preparation_n as_o be_v necessary_a peradventure_o to_o save_v some_o petty_a charge_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o gout_n the_o water_n contract_v heat_n for_o want_n of_o speedy_a passage_n be_v throw_v by_o nature_n upon_o the_o weak_a joint_n have_v hence_o infer_v that_o these_o water_n cause_n the_o gout_n answer_v these_o gentleman_n without_o peradventure_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v neglect_v that_o which_o be_v judge_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v before_o they_o drink_v water_n yet_o i_o do_v aver_v no_o spa_n in_o the_o world_n have_v less_o need_n of_o preparative_n and_o more_o need_n of_o purger_n than_o this_o of_o scarbrough_n it_o be_v never_o observe_v by_o i_o that_o any_o at_o the_o first_o morning_n draught_n of_o this_o water_n want_v a_o speedy_a passage_n by_o the_o back_n door_n though_o i_o can_v approve_v of_o his_o notion_n touch_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o and_o wherefore_o the_o water_n cause_v the_o gout_n yet_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o do_v so_o in_o body_n inclinable_a to_o that_o disease_n we_o be_v both_o agree_v thus_o have_v prove_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o argument_n both_o à_fw-la priori_fw-la and_o à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la that_o scarbrough_n water_n be_v petrify_v and_o have_v manifest_v that_o knaisbrough_n spa_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n by_o a_o famous_a instance_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o it_o now_o remain_v only_o that_o i_o make_v out_o scarbrough_n water_n have_v no_o vitrioline_n spirit_n in_o it_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o shall_v approve_v myself_o a_o great_a friend_n to_o scarbrough_n than_o dr._n witty_a who_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a for_o if_o in_o this_o water_n the_o esurine_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v join_v with_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n of_o which_o this_o spa_n do_v chief_o partake_v how_o then_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la that_o deadly_a corrosive_a water_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o two_o acid_a spirit_n inseparable_o unite_v together_o if_o he_o say_v these_o two_o be_v not_o all_o there_o be_v allom_n and_o salt_n also_o this_o make_v the_o water_n worse_o for_o a_o spirit_n from_o all_o these_o will_v make_v a_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o do_v corrode_v gold_n itself_o the_o hard_a of_o all_o metal_n to_o dissolve_v if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o corrosive_a spirit_n be_v extort_a by_o stress_n of_o fire_n from_o their_o body_n which_o extraordinary_a heat_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o answer_v this_o possible_o may_v excuse_v à_fw-la tanto_fw-la but_o not_o à_fw-la toto_fw-la for_o first_o the_o prolific_a seminal_o of_o all_o thing_n generate_v in_o the_o earth_n do_v come_v to_o their_o proper_a matrix_n in_o a_o vapour_n if_o any_o question_n this_o let_v he_o try_v platt_n experiment_n put_v bituminous_a and_o combustible_a substance_n into_o two_o glass_n retort_v fill_v their_o neck_n the_o one_o with_o lean_a earth_n the_o other_o with_o peet-earth_n set_v they_o in_o a_o open_a fire_n and_o by_o gradual_a heat_n the_o vapour_n that_o ascend_v will_v petrifie_v the_o one_o earth_n into_o stone_n and_o the_o other_o earth_n into_o a_o plain_a coal_n second_o this_o vapour_n if_o it_o be_v of_o ill_a quality_n have_v the_o same_o pernicious_a effect_n upon_o our_o body_n as_o those_o that_o be_v sublime_v by_o art_n in_o the_o fire_n this_o truth_n the_o miner_n do_v sad_o experience_n the_o sulphurous_a vapour_n that_o be_v in_o every_o coal-pit_n will_v soon_o stifle_v any_o that_o go_v into_o it_o before_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o air_n convey_v to_o it_o three_o this_o vapour_n nature_n can_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o ascend_v upward_o which_o it_o do_v perpetual_o without_o heat_n than_o art_n can_v sublime_a without_o fire_n suppono_fw-la say_v kircher_n omnes_fw-la vapores_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quàm_fw-la tenuissima_fw-la subtilissima_fw-la ac_fw-la insensibilia_fw-la corpuscula_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la calore_fw-la exaltata_fw-la ingentis_fw-la in_o terreno_fw-la mundo_fw-la mutationis_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la wherefore_o i_o say_v though_o we_o know_v that_o nitre_n and_o vitriol_n distil_v divisim_fw-la be_v both_o of_o they_o several_o good_a and_o of_o daily_a practice_n yet_o we_o experience_v also_o that_o distil_v conjunctim_fw-la they_o send_v forth_o the_o most_o deadly_a corrosive_a vapour_n which_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o receiver_n be_v condense_v to_o a_o spirit_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o both_o these_o as_o dr._n witty_a will_v have_v it_o be_v join_v in_o scarbrough_n water_n it_o must_v be_v high_o corrosive_a though_o not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la be_v twenty_o drop_n whereof_o will_v kill_v a_o cat_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v examine_v his_o proof_n for_o this_o vitriol_n of_o iron_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o his_o book_n pag._n 9_o he_o say_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o gall_n be_v put_v into_o the_o spa_n water_n do_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o dark_a claret_n colour_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v vitriol_n in_o it_o this_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o thus_o will_v the_o gall_n turn_v a_o coal-water_n if_o it_o have_v get_v any_o touch_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n to_o sharpen_v it_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o black_a mine_n that_o it_o pass_v through_o but_o we_o will_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o coal-mine_a about_o scarbrough_n therefore_o i_o say_v it_o be_v only_o the_o allom-stone_n in_o the_o spa_n that_o give_v the_o tincture_n by_o the_o gall_n let_v experience_n prove_v it_o take_v any_o allom-stone_n unhurnt_v powder_n it_o add_v spring-water_n sharpen_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n that_o it_o may_v dissolve_v it_o and_o silter_n it_o so_o will_v you_o have_v to_o appearance_n a_o water_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o spa_n put_v powder_n of_o gall_n thereto_o and_o it_o give_v you_o the_o same_o tincture_n i_o be_o witness_n that_o the_o chemical_a apothecary_n of_o york_n do_v pick_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n near_o the_o spa_n a_o allom-stone_n that_o be_v not_o harden_v in_o the_o air_n but_o make_v soft_a in_o the_o nitre_n which_o abound_v there_o and_o after_o he_o mix_v only_a spring_n water_n with_o it_o and_o add_v the_o gall_n to_o it_o it_o give_v as_o high_a a_o claret_n colour_n as_o the_o spa_n itself_o do_v the_o reason_n of_o these_o experiment_n be_v plain_o thus_o the_o acid_a water_n dissolve_v the_o black_a coal_n or_o the_o blue_a stone_n and_o hide_v the_o colour_n of_o they_o in_o its_o pore_n because_o every_o atom_n of_o the_o continens_fw-la must_v be_v outward_a to_o the_o contentum_fw-la the_o gall_n be_v put_v in_o and_o stir_v among_o it_o by_o its_o alcaly_a imbibe_v the_o acidity_n of_o the_o water_n what_o be_v include_v therein_o be_v extrude_v towards_o the_o bottom_n where_o what_o be_v precipitate_v appear_v in_o its_o own_o colour_n the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n add_v lustre_n thereto_o i_o will_v not_o mention_v here_o how_o dr._n witty_a commend_v this_o black_a sediment_n for_o physical_a use_n pag._n 10._o against_o this_o experiment_n of_o allom_n stone_n give_v its_o tincture_n by_o the_o gall_n let_v be_v observe_v how_o dr._n witty_a mistake_n in_o his_o trial_n say_v he_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n simpson_n pag._n 91._o i_o have_v try_v the_o allom_n mine_n have_v break_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o infuse_v it_o in_o spring_n water_n some_o hour_n and_o it_o receive_v no_o tincture_n from_o the_o gall._n good_a reason_n for_o he_o do_v but_o