Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n great_a know_v 1,518 5 3.5656 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29962 The history of Scotland written in Latin by George Buchanan ; faithfully rendered into English.; Rerum Scoticarum historia. English Buchanan, George, 1506-1582. 1690 (1690) Wing B5283; ESTC R466 930,865 774

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the_o loss_n of_o learned_a monument_n will_v permit_v what_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o air_n what_o be_v the_o ancient_a name_n and_o manner_n they_o and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n call_v of_o old_a britanny_n which_o be_v extend_v between_o spain_n and_o germany_n in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o land_n towards_o france_n albion_n and_o ireland_n two_o of_o they_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o bigness_n and_o therefore_o of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v speak_v first_o afterward_o as_o conveniency_n serve_v i_o will_v explain_v the_o site_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o for_o bigness_n be_v albion_n that_o now_o alone_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v heretofore_o common_a to_o they_o all_o albion_n concern_v its_o breadth_n and_o length_n other_o writer_n do_v in_o effect_n agree_v with_o caesar_n namely_o breadth_n that_o the_o length_n of_o 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that_o plain_o enough_o for_o beside_o the_o vain_a promise_n on_o both_o side_n the_o rythm_n say_v that_o the_o island_n be_v not_o then_o inhabit_v but_o desolate_a but_o that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v before_o but_o where_o i_o pray_v then_o be_v those_o portentous_a figment_n of_o gogmagog_n and_o tentagol_n and_o other_o frightful_a name_n of_o man_n invent_v for_o terror_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o for_o laughter_n rather_o what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o doughty_a combat_n of_o corineus_n and_o other_o the_o companion_n of_o brutus_n against_o not_o the_o earthborn_a but_o hellborn_a giant_n thus_o far_o concern_v brutus_n and_o his_o oracle_n though_o these_o be_v so_o great_a fiction_n yet_o posterity_n be_v so_o little_a ashamed_a of_o they_o that_o but_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o no_o mean_a writer_n among_o they_o have_v impudent_o feign_v that_o the_o trojan_n speak_v the_o british_a language_n homer_n homer_n and_o halicarnasseus_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n do_v easy_o 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trojan_n either_o because_o of_o the_o famousness_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v praise_v by_o almost_o all_o nation_n or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o alliance_n with_o so_o many_o nation_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v start_v up_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o same_o common_a shipwreck_n of_o that_o one_o town_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o any_o effrontery_n in_o the_o falsehood_n if_o they_o do_v somewhat_o participate_v of_o the_o feign_v nobility_n which_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n be_v common_a to_o so_o many_o nation_n beside_o themselves_o hence_o arise_v as_o i_o judge_v the_o fiction_n of_o brutus_n and_o other_o fable_n of_o a_o old_a date_n as_o impudent_o devise_v as_o foolish_o receive_v it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n to_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v unknown_a to_o ancient_a writer_n that_o when_o learning_n flourish_v they_o dare_v not_o peep_v abroad_o that_o they_o be_v coin_a in_o its_o decay_n record_v by_o unlearned_a flatterer_n and_o entertain_v by_o ignorant_a and_o too_o credulous_a person_n who_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o fraud_n of_o such_o cheater_n for_o such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o those_o impostor_n who_o do_v not_o seek_v the_o public_a good_a by_o a_o true_a history_n but_o some_o private_a advantage_n by_o flattery_n that_o when_o they_o seem_v high_o to_o praise_n the●_n they_o most_o of_o all_o deride_v and_o jeer_v for_o what_o do_v they_o else_o who_o pretend_v to_o advance_v the_o nobility_n of_o a_o people_n for_o its_o great_a splendour_n do_v fetch_v it_o from_o the_o scum_n and_o riffraff_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o credulous_a shall_v i_o say_v or_o not_o rather_o sottish_a person_n do_v pride_n themselves_o with_o a_o pretend_a eminency_n of_o a_o original_a which_o none_o of_o their_o neighbour_n will_v envy_v they_o for_o they_o also_o who_o have_v write_v of_o blame_v scotish_n affair_n have_v deliver_v down_o to_o we_o a_o more_o creditable_a and_o noble_a origin_n as_o they_o think_v but_o no_o less_o fabulous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n for_o they_o have_v adopt_v ancestor_n to_o we_o not_o from_o the_o trojan_a fugitive_n but_o from_o those_o greek_a hero_n who_o posterity_n conquer_a troy_n for_n see_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n two_o nation_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v most_o of_o all_o celebrate_v the_o who_o door_n and_o the_o who_o jones_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o door_n be_v the_o argivi_n and_o of_o the_o jones_n the_o athenian_n the_o scot_n make_v one_o wife_n gathelus_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o argus_n or_o of_o cecrops_n that_o they_o leave_v in_o doubt_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v inferior_a on_o this_o account_n to_o the_o eminency_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o add_v to_o he_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o robber_n with_o which_o he_o go_v into_o egypt_n perform_v gallant_a exploit_n and_o after_o the_o departure_n will_v you_o think_v it_o of_o moses_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o king_n force_n in_o that_o land_n and_o that_o afterward_o with_o his_o wife_n scota_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n he_o sail_v about_o the_o whole_a shore_n of_o europe_n adjacent_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o many_o country_n which_o be_v desolate_a in_o that_o age_n or_o else_o inhabit_v but_o by_o few_o and_o in_o few_o place_n as_o greece_n italy_n france_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o numerous_a island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o land_n at_o the_o river_n catal●n●a_n iberus_n but_o leave_v that_o country_n which_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v they_o draw_v he_o on_o further_o to_o spain_n galaecia_n a_o country_n much_o more_o barren_a some_o land_n he_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n port._n durius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o man_n as_o i_o 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another_o by_o the_o metelew_n danow_n another_o in_o midland_n britain_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n also_o marcolica_fw-la a_o town_n in_o spain_n shanon_n macolica_fw-la in_o ireland_n vaga_n a_o river_n in_o portugal_n and_o wye_n another_o of_o wales_n in_o england_n ave_n avo_fw-la in_o mela_n auus_n in_o ptolemy_n a_o river_n of_o galaecia_n as_o yet_o retain_v its_o name_n in_o argyle_n there_o be_v also_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o awe_o name_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o lough_n awe_n the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n one_o be_v in_o vincem_fw-la spain_n another_o in_o wexford_n ireland_n yorkshire_n ocellum_fw-la be_v a_o promontory_n in_o britain_n fermosel_n ocellum_fw-la be_v also_o in_o gallaecia_n in_o the_o luce●sian_a district_n ocel-hill_n ocelli_fw-la be_v mountain_n in_o scotland_n exilles_n ocellum_fw-la be_v the_o last_o town_n of_o gallia_n togata_fw-la caesar_n mention_n cornwall_n vxellum_fw-la a_o town_n in_o britain_n perhaps_o for_o ocellum_fw-la for_o martianus_n in_o explain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gallia_n say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v various_o write_v ocellum_fw-la oscela_n and_o oscellium_fw-la hence_o perhaps_o come_v france_n vxellodunum_n which_o be_v also_o sometime_o write_v vxellodurum_fw-la so_o there_o be_v tambre_n tamar_n a_o river_n of_o gallaecia_n ptolemy_n tamaris_n in_o mela_n tamarici_n a_o people_n of_o gallaecia_n the_o river_n tamarus_n pliny_n and_o cornwall_n tamara_n a_o town_n in_o britain_n ars._n sars_n a_o river_n of_o gallaecia_n ptolemy_n annandale_n sarcus_fw-la in_o scotland_n mela._n evora_n ebora_n a_o town_n of_o portugal_n call_v l●b●ralitas_fw-la julia_n in_o pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n barameda_n ebura_n that_o which_o be_v cerealis_n in_o boetica_fw-la in_o pliny_n be_v ebora_n ptolemy_n mention_n eureux_fw-fr die_v aulerci_n eburaici_n in_o gallia_n celtica_n and_o also_o eboracum_n i._n e._n york_n of_o the_o british_a brigantes_n deva_n now_o d_o you_o a_o river_n of_o england_n and_o three_o in_o scotland_n so_o call_v one_o in_o galway_n another_o in_o angus_n the_o three_o divide_v merne_a from_o marr._n the_o cornish_n cornavii_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o west_n in_o ca●●hness-men_n scotland_n they_o be_v the_o far_a north._n both_o of_o they_o be_v now_o call_v kernici_n there_o seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o kernici_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n avennus_fw-la or_o even_o which_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o the_o coast_n of_o lothian_n and_o sterling_n for_o bede_n make_v the_o monastery_n of_o abercorn_n to_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o severus_n his_o wall_n where_o now_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o abercorn_n do_v appear_v aven_n be_v often_o read_v a_o river_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n aven_n in_o scotish_n and_o avon_n in_o welsh_a signify_v a_o river_n of_o the_o three_o isle_n 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inhabitant_n aspire_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o island_n but_o after_o various_a success_n in_o war_n see_v they_o can_v not_o arrive_v at_o what_o they_o aim_v at_o by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o accost_v the_o britain_n by_o fraud_n their_o stratagem_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o conference_n or_o treaty_n agree_v upon_o at_o a_o set_a day_n and_o place_n between_o the_o noble_n of_o both_o party_n the_o saxon_n have_v a_o sign_n give_v they_o by_o hengist_n their_o captain_n slay_v all_o the_o nobility_n british_a nobility_n and_o drive_v the_o common_a people_n into_o rugged_a and_o mountainous_a place_n so_o that_o they_o themselves_o possess_v all_o the_o champain_n and_o divide_v the_o fruitfule_a part_n of_o the_o island_n between_o they_o into_o seven_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 464._o and_o whereas_o three_o german_a nation_n do_v original_o undertake_v expedition_n into_o britain_n the_o other_o two_o by_o degree_n pass_v into_o the_o name_n of_o englishman_n but_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o briton_n nor_o with_o the_o english_a among_o themselves_o be_v never_o faithful_o observe_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 317_o swain_n the_o dane_n be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n do_v first_o molest_v england_n with_o pyratical_a incursion_n but_o be_v valiant_o repulse_v about_o thirty_o three_o year_n after_o they_o come_v with_o great_a force_n and_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o the_o country_n with_o a_o land_n army_n at_o the_o first_o conflict_n they_o be_v victor_n but_o afterward_o they_o contend_v with_o the_o english_a with_o various_a success_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 1012._o swain_n have_v whole_o subdue_v the_o britain_n by_o their_o public_a consent_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n which_o yet_o remain_v but_o a_o few_o year_n in_o his_o family_n for_o the_o saxon_n have_v again_o create_v king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n about_o twenty_o four_o year_n after_o be_v overcome_v by_o england_n william_n the_o norman_a most_o of_o their_o nobility_n be_v slay_v and_o their_o land_n divide_v among_o the_o norman_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o common_a people_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o miserable_a slavery_n till_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n who_o ease_v part_n of_o their_o burden_n make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o commonalty_n a_o little_a more_o tolerable_a but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n or_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v true_o illustrious_a and_o noble_a derive_v their_o whole_a sept_n from_o the_o norman_n these_o be_v the_o discovery_n which_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v out_o of_o ancient_a write_n and_o other_o no_o obscure_a indication_n concern_v the_o original_a custom_n and_o language_n of_o the_o three_o ancient_a nation_n in_o britain_n all_o which_o do_v induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o gaul_n and_o do_v original_o use_v the_o gallic_a speech_n of_o which_o many_o footstep_n do_v manifest_o appear_v both_o in_o france_n and_o britain_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o seem_v strange_a if_o in_o a_o language_n which_o admit_v of_o a_o change_n each_o moment_n of_o our_o life_n many_o thing_n receive_v different_a name_n in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o a_o such_o a_o longinquity_n of_o time_n ye●_n we_o may_v rather_o admire_v that_o the_o same_o foundation_n of_o a_o language_n that_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o declension_n and_o derivation_n do_v yet_o continue_v among_o a_o people_n so_o far_o remote_a one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o seldom_o agree_v together_o in_o converse_n of_o life_n yea_o oft_o be_v at_o mortal_a feud_n one_o with_o another_o concern_v the_o other_o b●itai●_n three_o nation_n the_o angles_n dane_n and_o norman_n we_o need_v make_v no_o solicitous_a inquiry_n see_v the_o time_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n be_v know_v almost_o to_o all_o but_o i_o have_v enter_v upon_o this_o task_n that_o
nation_n of_o the_o scot_n as_o part_v of_o the_o pict_n then_o after_o many_o passage_n he_o subjoin_v but_o the_o same_o britanny_n be_v ●●accessible_a and_o unknown_a to_o the_o roman_n until_o the_o time_n of_o c._n julius_n caesar._n whosoever_o thou_o be_v who_o read_v these_o passage_n observe_v i_o pray_v whence_o at_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o order_n this_o author_n much_o more_o ancient_a and_o grave_a than_o lud_n do_v affirm_v that_o these_o nation_n enter_v britain_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o briton_n from_o the_o armoric_n tract_n enter_v first_o but_o the_o time_n not_o certain_a that_o the_o pict_n out_o of_o scythia_n come_v next_o into_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v yet_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o briton_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o increase_v into_o such_o a_o multitude_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o inhabit_v the_o whole_a island_n what_o then_o become_v of_o the_o scot_n when_o come_v they_o into_o britain_n in_o process_n of_o time_n say_v he_o viz._n the_o pict_n grant_v they_o the_o uninhabited_a seat_n in_o their_o district_n they_o come_v last_o to_o the_o former_a two_o so_o the_o briton_n as_o bede_n affirm_v come_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o armorica_n in_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o pict_n out_o of_o scythia_n both_o of_o they_o seize_v on_o the_o vacant_a and_o uninhabited_a place_n at_o last_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o scot_n enter_v not_o by_o force_n but_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o portion_n and_o lot_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o that_o long_a before_o britain_n be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n here_o how_o will_v you_o deal_v with_o lud_n who_o produce_v gildas_n and_o b●de_n as_o witness_n to_o his_o fable_n viz._n that_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o pict_n do_v first_o of_o all_o fix_v their_o habitation_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n honorius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ●20_n ●20_z of_o which_o two_o gildas_n make_v nothing_o for_o he_o and_o bede_n do_v evident_o convince_v he_o of_o falsehood_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n believe_v neither_o lud_n nor_o m●_n but_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o let_v he_o diligent_o weigh_v the_o place_n of_o each_o writer_n but_o say_v he_o dion_n call_v the_o caledonian_n britanni_n i_o grant_v he_o do_v so_o so_o do_v lucan_n and_o also_o martial_a in_o that_o verse_n quinte_n caledonios_n ovidi_fw-la visure_n britannos_fw-la the_o caledonian_n which_o in_o britain_n be_v quintus_fw-la ovid_n be_v about_o to_o see_v but_o none_o of_o they_o therefore_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v pict_n yet_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o call_v they_o britain_n for_o as_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v call_v britanny_n so_o all_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v deserve_o call_v britain_n for_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n sicilian_n without_o any_o difference_n though_o they_o themselves_o call_v one_o another_o some_o sicilian_n other_o siciliotes_n so_o the_o possessor_n of_o brittany_n be_v by_o foreigner_n all_o call_v britain_n but_o they_o themselves_o oft_o call_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n briton_n and_o the_o other_o nation_n live_v therein_o sometime_o by_o the_o private_a name_n of_o the_o country_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o sometime_o by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o britain_n wherefore_o the_o britain_n caledonian_n pict_n and_o scot_n be_v sometime_o call_v each_o nation_n by_o its_o own_o name_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o not_o seldom_o by_o the_o general_a term_n britain_n but_o briton_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v no_o man_n ever_o give_v they_o that_o appellation_n there_o be_v also_o another_o difference_n among_o they_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o word_n britannia_n as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n in_o the_o word_n asia_n for_o asia_n sometime_o denote_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v asia_n the_o less_o so_o britanny_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n in_o general_a and_o otherwhiles_o only_o for_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o roman_n which_o part_n be_v bound_v sometime_o by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o adrian_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n be_v by_o british_a writer_n more_o usual_o call_v britton_n than_o britan_n but_o the_o other_o dweller_n in_o the_o island_n i._n e._n the_o scot_n and_o the_o pict_n bede_n sometime_o call_v britain_n and_o sometime_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n we_o may_v also_o find_v the_o same_o observable_a difference_n in_o geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n and_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o therefore_o the_o caledonian_n will_v be_v count_v briton_n never_o a_o jot_n the_o more_o for_o be_v style_v britain_n by_o dion_n martial_n lucan_n or_o any_o other_o good_a author_n than_o the_o calalapr●●●_n brutian_o rome_n will_v be_v roman_n though_o both_o of_o they_o be_v italian_n if_o lud_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v never_o involve_v himself_o in_o such_o dark_a labyrinth_n nor_o have_v he_o so_o rash_o and_o inconsiderate_o make_v a_o positive_a determination_n in_o a_o point_n so_o obscure_a nor_o have_v deny_v the_o caledonian_n to_o have_v be_v pict_n because_o they_o be_v term_v by_o dion_n britain_n neither_o have_v lud_n any_o just_a cause_n to_o wonder_n that_o no_o writer_n more_o ancient_a than_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n and_o claudian_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n though_o they_o dwell_v so_o many_o i_o will_v not_o say_v year_n but_o age_n in_o britain_n for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o valli_n cambri_n men._n loegri_n name_n late_o know_v to_o the_o world_n i_o may_v ask_v he_o why_o see_v so_o many_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n yet_o no_o grecian_a once_a name_n his_o countryman_n graeci_n nor_o no_o latin_a author_n call_v they_o hellenes_n why_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o i_o mention_v but_o now_o creep_v so_o late_o into_o the_o history_n of_o britain_n which_o that_o cambro-britain_n make_v to_o be_v so_o ancient_a if_o you_o ask_v any_o english●man_n of_o what_o country_n he_o be_v none_o will_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o saxon_a yet_o the_o scot_n pict_n irish_a both_o the_o briton_n i_o e._n those_o that_o inhabit_v britain_n and_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o france_n do_v still_o unanimous_o call_v they_o saxon_n why_o do_v not_o the_o old_a scot_n even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n acknowledge_v and_o own_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n it_o ought_v not_o then_o to_o seem_v absurd_a to_o any_o man_n if_o when_o the_o roman_n ask_v their_o captive_n of_o what_o nation_n they_o be_v one_o say_v a_o m●atian_a another_o a_o attacottian_n a_o three_o a_o caledonian_n and_o the_o name_n which_o foreign_a nation_n receive_v from_o they_o they_o still_o retain_v and_o use_v in_o their_o common_a public_a discourse_n neither_o as_o i_o judge_v will_v it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o some_o name_n be_v more_o know_v to_o historian_n and_o stranger_n and_o other_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n though_o the_o premise_n do_v make_v it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o come_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n into_o britain_n be_v not_o only_o more_o ancient_a than_o lud_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o be_v yea_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_o late_a than_o the_o britain_n themselves_o come_v into_o it_o yet_o i_o shall_v add_v other_o and_o those_o no_o contemptible_a conjecture_n the_o brigantes_n a_o great_a and_o powerful_a nation_n be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o river_n humber_n about_o york_n and_o do_v possess_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o island_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o come_v not_o from_o the_o tract_n of_o france_n which_o be_v near_a for_o no_o brigantes_n be_v say_v to_o have_v inhabit_v there_o but_o out_o of_o spain_n first_o into_o ireland_n and_o from_o ireland_n into_o britain_n as_o be_v a_o neighbour_n island_n to_o it_o neither_o do_v this_o differ_v from_o the_o conjecture_n of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n which_o he_o make_v concern_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n if_o the_o brigantes_n come_v from_o ireland_n than_o they_o must_v be_v of_o scotish_n race_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n be_v seneca_n also_o seem_v to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n in_o that_o elegant_a satyr_n of_o he_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o claudius_n in_o these_o
neighbour_n island_n albium_n which_o be_v large_a and_o fruitful_a and_o in_o many_o place_n then_o uninhabited_a and_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v in_o it_o who_o be_v under_o several_a king_n at_o feud_n one_o with_o another_o and_o consequent_o very_o weak_a that_o amid_o those_o discord_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o by_o support_v the_o weak_a side_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o large_a country_n and_o that_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o will_v afford_v they_o their_o assistance_n the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o albium_n aebudae_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n for_o so_o it_o then_o be_v make_v they_o give_v ear_n to_o this_o counsel_n so_o that_o these_o german_n which_o be_v afterward_o both_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o neighbor-nation_n call_v first_o pict_n land_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o island_n border_v on_o the_o german_a sea_n have_v expel_v the_o inhabitant_n which_o 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degree_n go_v home_o the_o queen_n be_v private_a with_o bothwel_n scarce_o any_o body_n beside_o at_o drummond_n and_o tillibardin_n a_o noble-man_n house_n where_o she_o spend_v two_o day_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n and_o so_o return_v to_o sterlin_n and_o pretend_v daily_o to_o go_v to_o glasgow_n but_o expect_v to_o hear_v every_o day_n of_o the_o king_n death_n to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a she_o resolve_v to_o have_v her_o son_n in_o her_o own_o power_n and_o that_o her_o design_n may_v occasion_v no_o suspicion_n they_o begin_v to_o find_v fault_n that_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o be_v keep_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o in_o such_o a_o moist_a and_o cold_a place_n he_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o rheum_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v far_o otherwise_o of_o his_o removal_n for_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o be_v carry_v be_v far_o more_o obnoxious_a upon_o the_o foresay_a account_n in_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o low_a marish_a soil_n 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settle_v there_o be_v quietness_n from_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o the_o peace_n be_v but_o ticklish_a man_n mind_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o fermentation_n and_o their_o indignation_n which_o they_o can_v not_o hide_v do_v seem_v to_o portend_v some_o sudden_a mischief_n in_o this_o great_a uncertainty_n of_o affair_n all_o man_n thought_n and_o eye_n be_v fix_v upon_o what_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n will_v do_v the_o time_n of_o its_o sit_v be_v the_o 25_o the_o of_o august_n where_o the_o assembly_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o no_o man_n ever_o before_o remember_v the_o like_a concourse_n therein_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o regent_n be_v confirm_v but_o about_o the_o queen_n they_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o testimony_n and_o proof_n especial_o by_o she_o own_o letter_n to_o bothwel_n that_o the_o whole_a plot_n of_o the_o bloody_a fact_n be_v lay_v by_o she_o some_o be_v move_v with_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o other_o be_v 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nor_o whither_o he_o be_v bind_v he_o be_v put_v in_o ward_n and_o afterward_o be_v know_v by_o some_o merchant_n distract_v he_o be_v clap_v up_o close_a prisoner_n where_o after_o ten_o year_n nasty_a imprisonment_n and_o other_o misery_n at_o last_o he_o grow_v mad_a and_o come_v to_o a_o death_n suitable_a to_o his_o base_a and_o wicked_a life_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o regent_n determine_v to_o make_v a_o progress_n over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o settle_v court_n of_o justice_n there_o that_o so_o he_o may_v repair_v and_o amend_v what_o be_v amiss_o or_o else_o shrewd_o shake_v by_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o former_a year_n which_o proceed_v of_o his_o be_v various_o interpret_v according_a to_o man_n several_a humour_n and_o disposition_n the_o adverse_a faction_n declaim_v every_o where_o against_o the_o regent_n severity_n or_o as_o they_o phrased_a it_o cruelty_n which_o be_v formidable_a to_o they_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o 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as_o imagine_v bothwel_n to_o be_v his_o implacable_a enemy_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v think_v innocent_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n death_n but_o when_o bothwel_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o denmark_n they_o then_o apply_v their_o thought_n whole_o to_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o queen_n not_o only_o because_o they_o hope_v for_o a_o impunity_n of_o their_o common_a crime_n more_o easy_o from_o she_o but_o also_o because_o they_o think_v she_o that_o have_v make_v away_o her_o husband_n will_v do_v but_o little_o better_a with_o her_o son_n who_o infancy_n and_o shadow_n of_o royal_a name_n be_v that_o alone_o which_o keep_v she_o from_o the_o throne_n but_o beside_o they_o judge_v it_o also_o for_o their_o own_o security_n lest_o the_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v a_o revenger_n of_o his_o father_n death_n moreover_o they_o be_v no_o obscure_a conjecture_n that_o the_o queen_n mind_n be_v not_o much_o abhorrent_n from_o such_o a_o attempt_n for_o she_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v the_o child_n be_v not_o long-lived_a for_o a_o skilful_a astrologer_n have_v tell_v she_o at_o paris_n that_o her_o first_o child_n will_v not_o live_v above_o a_o year_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o she_o herself_o come_v once_o to_o sterlin_n in_o the_o same_o hope_n intend_v to_o bring_v the_o child_n with_o she_o to_o edinburgh_n which_o suspicion_n cause_v john_n erskin_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o child_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o it_o also_o make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n then_o meet_v at_o sterlin_n to_o associate_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o say_v young_a prince_n in_o safety_n moreover_o the_o hamilton_n be_v might_n and_o main_n for_o free_v the_o queen_n durance_n because_o if_o her_o son_n be_v remove_v by_o her_o mean_n they_o be_v one_o degree_n near_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a task_n to_o take_v she_o off_o also_o because_o she_o be_v hate_v of_o all_o for_o her_o crime_n and_o have_v once_o be_v stop_v in_o her_o tyranny_n will_v afterward_o let_v forth_o the_o reins_o loose_a and_o more_o impetuous_o to_o cruelty_n argyle_n and_o huntly_n of_o which_o one_o have_v a_o mother_n the_o other_o a_o wife_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hamilton_n do_v cherish_v their_o hope_n and_o wish_v they_o good_a success_n but_o they_o have_v also_o proper_a reason_n of_o their_o own_o to_o incline_v they_o so_o to_o do_v because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a or_o guiltless_a of_o the_o queen_n crime_n beside_o william_n murray_n of_o strath-●arn_a tillibarden_n be_v alienate_v both_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o different_a opinion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o bear_v also_o a_o private_a grudge_n against_o the_o regent_n though_o he_o have_v be_v high_o serviceable_a in_o take_v the_o queen_n yet_o do_v not_o only_o revolt_v from_o the_o royal_a 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though_o some_o astrologer_n not_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o plot_n design_v against_o he_o do_v foretell_v he_o shall_v not_o live_v beyond_o such_o a_o day_n yet_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n often_o say_v resolu●io●_n that_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o he_o must_v die_v one_o time_n or_o other_o and_o that_o he_o can_v never_o part_v with_o his_o life_n more_o noble_o or_o creditable_o than_o by_o procure_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n of_o his_o native_a country_n and_o therefore_o first_o he_o summon_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o glasgow_n whither_o the_o lennox_z man_n the_o renfroan_n and_o the_o man_n of_o clydsdale_n be_v command_v to_o come_v and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_v there_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offender_n the_o plot_n so_o long_o agitate_a for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o queen_n take_v effect_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v this._n in_o the_o castle_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v keep_v in_o in_o lough-levin_n there_o be_v the_o regent_n mother_n and_o his_o 3_o brother_n be_v by_o another_o father_n with_o abundance_n of_o other_o woman_n yet_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o visit_v the_o queen_n but_o such_o as_o be_v well_o know_v or_o else_o that_o come_v by_o the_o regent_n order_n of_o these_o domestic_a attendant_n the_o queen_n make_v choice_n of_o george_n douglas_n as_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n he_o be_v the_o regent_n young_a brother_n a_o young_a man_n ingenious_a enough_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n apt_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o female_a enticement_n he_o be_v something_o familiar_a with_o she_o on_o pretence_n to_o attend_v she_o in_o such_o sport_n as_o court_n at_o idle_a time_n refresh_v themselves_o withal_o undertake_v to_o corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o common_a servant_n of_o the_o castle_n by_o gift_n and_o promise_n and_o she_o have_v entrust_v he_o therein_o will_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o person_n from_o who_o she_o expect_v her_o liberty_n george_n then_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o indemnity_n from_o she_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o partisan_n and_o be_v excite_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n for_o the_o future_a not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o mother_n as_o be_v very_o think_v act_v all_o that_o ever_o he_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o thing_n about_o and_o though_o some_o person_n do_v smell_v the_o design_n and_o acquaint_v the_o regent_n therewith_o yet_o he_o put_v such_o a_o confidence_n in_o those_o he_o have_v place_v there_o that_o he_o change_v none_o of_o the_o old_a guard_n only_a george_n himself_o be_v command_v out_o of_o the_o island_n whereupon_o he_o depart_v to_o the_o next_o village_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lough_n where_o have_v before_o corrupt_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o castle_n with_o money_n he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o free_a communication_n with_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n than_o before_o whereupon_o there_o 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lough_n who_o carry_v she_o to_o the_o several_a house_n of_o the_o partisan_n in_o the_o design_n and_o the_o day_n after_o which_o be_v may_n the_o 3_o d_o she_o come_v to_o hamilton_n a_o town_n 8_o mile_n distant_a from_o glasgow_n when_o the_o thing_n be_v noise_v abroad_o many_o come_v in_o to_o she_o some_o distrust_v the_o king_n party_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o not_o very_o strong_a other_o in_o hope_n of_o favour_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o some_o in_o confidence_n of_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o old_a service_n in_o this_o tumult_n discover_v their_o mind_n and_o part_n of_o they_o have_v obtain_v pardon_v for_o what_o be_v past_a expect_v the_o event_n of_o fortune_n be_v but_o loose_a adherent_n to_o the_o regent_n the_o defection_n of_o other_o be_v not_o so_o much_o wonder_v at_o but_o the_o revolt_n of_o robert_n boyd_n who_o till_o that_o very_a day_n have_v obtain_v a_o great_a opinion_n for_o his_o constancy_n afford_v matter_n of_o discourse_n he_o be_v 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