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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n find_v great_a 1,455 5 2.6101 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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pretty_a kind_n of_o fysh_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v in_o my_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o will_v i_o set_v it_o down_o the_o king_n have_v in_o many_o river_n good_a store_n of_o barge_n full_a of_o sea_n crow_n that_o breed_v be_v feed_v and_o do_v dye_v therein_o in_o certain_a cage_n allow_v monthly_o a_o certain_a provision_n of_o rise_n these_o barge_n the_o king_n bestow_v upon_o his_o great_a magistrate_n geve_v to_o some_o two_o to_o some_o three_o of_o they_o as_o he_o thynk_v good_a to_o fish_n therewithal_o after_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v to_o fish_n all_o the_o barge_n be_v bring_v together_o in_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o ryver_n be_v shalowe_v and_o the_o crow_n tie_v together_o under_o the_o wing_n be_v let_v leap_v down_o into_o the_o water_n some_o under_o some_o above_o worth_a the_o look_v upon_o each_o one_o as_o he_o have_v fill_v his_o bag_n go_v to_o his_o own_o barge_n and_o empti_v it_o which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o fish_n again_o thus_o 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without_o the_o river_n in_o place_n where_o tree_n grow_v so_o that_o to_o come_v by_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o cut_v down_o many_o and_o great_a tree_n but_o after_o which_o so_o ever_o of_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o river_n or_o breach_n of_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v how_o it_o be_v find_v in_o both_o these_o place_n and_o how_o it_o be_v separate_v and_o pourge_v therefore_o when_o the_o mine_n or_o vein_n be_v discover_v this_o chance_v by_o search_v and_o prove_a in_o such_o place_n as_o by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v appear_v to_o skylful_a man_n apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o hold_v gold_n and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o follow_v the_o i_o and_o labour_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ryver_n or_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o plain_n first_o they_o make_v the_o place_n very_o clean_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o dig_v than_o they_o dig_v eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n but_o they_o go_v no_o deep_a than_o a_o span_n or_o two_o or_o more_o as_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o i_o dyg_v equal_o than_o they_o wash_v all_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a space_n and_o if_o herein_o they_o find_v any_o gold_n they_o follow_v it_o and_o if_o not_o they_o dig_v a_o span_a deep_o and_o wash_v the_o earth_n as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o if_o then_o also_o they_o find_v nothing_o they_o continue_v in_o dig_v and_o wash_v y_o e_o earth_n as_o before_o untyl_o
body_n and_o have_v two_o row_n of_o tooth_n the_o one_o somewhat_o separate_a from_o the_o other_o of_o cruel_a shape_n and_o stand_v very_o thick_a when_o they_o have_v slay_v this_o fish_n they_o cut_v the_o body_n thereof_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o put_v it_o to_o dry_a hang_v it_o three_o or_o four_o day_n at_o the_o cord_n of_o the_o sail_n clothes_n to_o dry_a in_o the_o wound_n and_o then_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o good_a fish_n and_o of_o great_a commodity_n to_o serve_v the_o shyppe_n for_o vitalle_n for_o many_o day_n the_o jest_n of_o these_o fish_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o tender_a it_o have_v a_o skin_n much_o like_o to_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o sole_a whereunto_o the_o say_v tiburon_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n which_o i_o say_v because_o pliny_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o none_o of_o these_o three_o fish_n among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereof_o he_o write_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n pliny_n these_o tiburon_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n where_o they_o be_v no_o less_o perylous_a than_o great_a lisarte_n or_o crocodile_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o before_o for_o they_o devour_v man_n cow_n and_o horse_n even_o as_o do_v the_o crocodile_n crocodile_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o certain_a wash_v place_n or_o pool_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o where_o they_o have_v devour_v at_o other_o time_n dyvers_a other_o fish_n both_o great_a and_o small_a of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kynde_n be_v accustom_v to_o follow_v the_o shyppe_n go_v under_o sail_n of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o when_o i_o have_v write_v of_o manate_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o whereof_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o entreat_v manate_n manate_n therefore_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n and_o much_o great_a than_o the_o tiburon_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o be_v very_o bruityshe_a and_o vile_a so_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o form_n like_a unto_o one_o of_o those_o great_a vessel_n make_v of_o goat_n skynne_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v new_a wine_n in_o medina_n de_fw-fr campo_n or_o in_o arevalo_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ox_n with_o also_o like_a eye_n and_o have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n two_o great_a stump_n wherewith_o he_o swym_v it_o be_v a_o very_a gentle_a and_o tame_a beast_n and_o come_v oftentimes_o out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o if_o he_o find_v any_o herb_n or_o grass_n he_o feed_v thereof_o our_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o kyl_v many_o of_o these_o and_o diverse_a other_o good_a fish_n with_o their_o crossbows_z pursue_v they_o in_o bark_n or_o canoas_n because_o they_o swim_v in_o manner_n above_o the_o water_n the_o which_o thing_n when_o they_o see_v they_o draw_v they_o with_o a_o hook_n tie_v at_o a_o small_a cord_n but_o somewhat_o strong_a as_o the_o fish_n flee_v away_o the_o archer_n let_v go_v and_o prolong_v the_o cord_n by_o little_a and_o little_a untyll_o he_o have_v let_v it_o go_v many_o fatham_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v tie_v a_o cork_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o light_n wood_n and_o when_o the_o fish_n be_v go_v a_o little_a way_n and_o have_v colour_v the_o water_n with_o his_o blood_n and_o feel_v himself_o to_o faint_v and_o draw_v toward_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resort_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o archer_n follow_v geather_a up_o his_o cord_n whereof_o while_n there_o yet_o remain_v syxe_n or_o eight_o fatham_n or_o somewhat_o more_o or_o less_o he_o draw_v it_o toward_o the_o land_n and_o draw_v the_o fish_n therewith_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n help_v he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n he_o lift_v this_o great_a beast_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o land_n be_v of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o to_o convey_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o cart_n with_o a_o good_a yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o sometime_o more_o accord_v as_o these_o fish_n be_v of_o byggenesse_n some_o be_v much_o great_a than_o other_o some_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o be_v see_v of_o other_o beast_n sometime_o they_o lift_v these_o fish_n into_o the_o canoa_n or_o bark_n without_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o land_n as_o before_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v slay_v they_o float_v above_o the_o water_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o lykee_v unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceyve_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o base_a of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_o unto_o this_o manate_n this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o ground_n into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o pain_n be_v feel_v stone_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v lie_v upon_o a_o penny_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n for_o be_v thus_o take_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n it_o acquiet_v the_o grief_n as_o dyvers_a have_v tell_v i_o which_o have_v prove_v it_o true_a and_o i_o myself_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v wytnesse_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o dyvers_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o dyvers_a other_o fish_n as_o bygge_v as_o this_o manate_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v vihuella_n this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n a_o sword_n fish_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o fyve_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n accord_v to_o the_o same_o byggenesse_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n call_v spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_n some_o be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a that_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart._n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o shyppe_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forgeat_fw-la to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunnye_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fish_n tunnye_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o trout_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swim_v about_o the_o shyppe_n in_o like_o manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v lyght_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v turbut_fw-la that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v considere_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a note_n and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o some_o wind_n the_o shyppe_n sail_v fyftie_a or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o without_o take_v or_o see_v of_o one_o fish_n and_o again_o in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o some_o place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundant_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o flee_a of_o fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v fish_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o company_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o byg_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardyne_n and_o so_o diminish_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o ●ome_v of_o they_o be_v very_o
tofore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o it_o therefore_o the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n much_o like_o unto_o our_o shyryffe_n be_v so_o appoint_v sudden_o and_o speedy_o discharge_v again_o that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o grow_v naught_o furthermore_o to_o keep_v the_o state_n in_o more_o security_n the_o louteas_n that_o govern_v one_o shire_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o some_o other_o shire_n distant_a far_o of_o where_o they_o must_v leave_v their_o wyve_n child_n and_o good_n carryeng_v nothing_o with_o they_o but_o themselves_o true_a it_o be_v that_o at_o their_o come_n thither_o they_o do_v find_v in_o a_o readiness_n all_o thing_n necessary_a their_o house_n furniture_n servant_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o perfection_n and_o plenty_n that_o they_o want_v nothing_o thus_o the_o king_n be_v well_o serve_v without_o all_o fear_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v four_o chief_a louteas_n before_o who_o be_v bring_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o inferior_a town_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n diverse_a other_o louteas_n have_v the_o maneage_n of_o justice_n and_o receyve_n of_o rent_n bind_v to_o yield_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o great_a officer_n other_o do_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evyll_n rule_v keep_v in_o the_o city_n each_o one_o as_o it_o behove_v he_o general_o all_o these_o do_v impryson_n malefactor_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v whyp_v &_o rack_v hoist_v they_o up_o &_o down_o by_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o cord_n a_o thing_n very_o usual_a there_o and_o account_v no_o shame_n strappado_n these_o louteas_n do_v use_v great_a diligence_n in_o y_z e_z apprehend_v of_o thief_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o thief_n escape_v away_o in_o any_o town_n city_n or_o village_n upon_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n many_o be_v take_v and_o look_v even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v so_o be_v they_o first_o whyp_v and_o afterward_o lay_v in_o prison_n where_o short_o after_o they_o all_o dye_v for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a at_o that_o time_n when_o we_o be_v in_o prison_n there_o die_v of_o they_o above_o threscore_a and_o ten_o if_o happy_o any_o one_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o geat_v food_n do_v escape_n he_o be_v set_v with_o the_o condemn_a person_n and_o provide_v for_o as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o hereafter_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v their_o whyp_n be_v certain_a piece_n of_o cane_n cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o plain_a then_o sharp_a he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v whip_v lie_v grovelong_a on_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o thigh_n the_o hangman_n lay_v on_o blow_n myghte_o with_o these_o cane_n that_o the_o stander_n by_o tremble_v at_o their_o cruelty_n ten_o stripe_n draw_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o blood_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o spoil_n the_o flesh_n altogether_o fyftie_a or_o threescore_o will_v require_v long_a time_n to_o be_v heal_v and_o if_o they_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o then_o be_v they_o incurable_a the_o louteas_n observe_v moreover_o this_o when_o any_o man_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o be_v examine_v they_o ask_v he_o open_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v present_a be_z y_z e_z offence_n never_o so_o great_a thus_o do_v they_o also_o behave_v themselves_o with_o us._n for_o this_o cause_n among_o they_o can_v there_o be_v no_o false_a witness_n as_o daily_o among_o we_o it_o fall_v out_o this_o good_a come_v thereof_o that_o many_o be_v always_o about_o the_o judge_n to_o hear_v the_o evidence_n and_o bear_v witness_n the_o process_n can_v not_o be_v falsify_v as_o it_o happen_v sometime_o with_o us._n the_o moor_n gentiles_n &_o jew_n have_v all_o their_o sundry_a oath_n y_fw-fr e_o mores_n do_v swear_v by_o their_o mossafos_n the_o brachmans_n by_o their_o fili_fw-la the_o rest_n likewise_o by_o the_o thing_n they_o do_v worshyppe_n the_o chinean_n though_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o swear_v by_o heaven_n by_o 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to_o geve_v he_o meat_n his_o process_n go_v far_a and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o dye_v sentence_n be_v give_v the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o publyke_a with_o a_o terrible_a band_n of_o man_n that_o lie_v he_o in_o iron_n hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o board_n at_o his_o neck_n one_o handful_n broad_a in_o length_n reach_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n board_n clefte_v in_o two_o part_n and_o with_o a_o hole_n one_o handful_n downward_o in_o the_o table_n fit_a for_o his_o neck_n the_o which_o they_o enclose_v up_o therein_o nail_a the_o board_n fast_o together_o one_o handful_n of_o the_o board_n stand_v up_o behind_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o sentence_n and_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o felon_n be_v condemn_v to_o dye_v be_v write_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o table_n that_o stand_v before_o this_o ceremony_n end_v he_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o great_a prison_n in_o the_o company_n of_o some_o other_o condemn_v person_n the_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o 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that_o name_n it_o first_o have_v these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o conclusion_n they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v tamen_fw-la and_o the_o inhabitant_n tamegine_v china_n so_o that_o this_o name_n china_n or_o chinean_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o country_n i_o do_v think_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o a_o other_o province_n thereabouts_o call_v cochinchina_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cochiness_n first_o discover_v before_o that_o china_n be_v lie_v not_o far_o from_o malacca_n do_v gyve_v occasion_n both_o to_o the_o one_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n chinean_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n nanquim_n remain_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n his_o name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o 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distant_a from_o giava_n maior_fw-la here_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o above_o giava_fw-fr mayor_n toward_o the_o north_n be_v a_o great_a gulf_n call_v the_o gulf_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v tree_n of_o exceed_a byggnesse_n inhabit_v with_o fowl_n of_o such_o greatness_n china_n that_o they_o carry_v great_a beast_n in_o the_o air_n the_o fruit_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o cucummer_n the_o cape_n of_o malacha_n be_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a malacha_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o cape_n run_v a_o very_a long_a coast_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o region_n &_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n cingaporla_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o cape_n region_n also_o pahan_n calantan_n patani_fw-la braalin_n benu_n longon_n and_o odia_fw-la wherein_o be_v the_o city_n in_o the_o which_o dwell_v the_o king_n of_o sian_n name_v zacabedera_fw-mi their_o city_n be_v build_v 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the_o fire_n on_o the_o land_n by_o night_n they_o find_v a_o nation_n lie_v under_o the_o open_a firmament_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o war_n our_o man_n think_v it_o not_o best_o to_o trouble_v they_o untyll_o the_o morning_n there_o fore_n at_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o son_n forty_o of_o our_o man_n well_o arm_v go_v toward_o they_o against_o who_o come_v forth_o xxxii_o of_o they_o with_o bow_n slynge_v and_o dart_n even_o ready_a to_o fight_v the_o other_o company_n follow_v they_o arm_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n our_o man_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v of_o hygh_a stature_n then_o either_o the_o almain_n or_o pannonian_n stature_n they_o behold_v our_o man_n with_o frowning_n &_o threaten_v countenance_n but_o our_o man_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o fall_v to_o bicker_a with_o they_o uncertain_a whether_o it_o be_v for_o fear_n or_o because_o they_o will_v not_o dryve_v they_o to_o flight_n wherefore_o they_o go_v about_o to_o allure_v they_o by_o fair_a mean_n &_o reward_n 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be_v the_o devyl_n to_o who_o similitude_n their_o image_n be_v make_v who_o immediate_o appear_v in_o his_o likeness_n about_o the_o young_a man_n that_o stand_v bind_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o satan_n kingdom_n likeness_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o commendator_n with_o his_o company_n cry_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la adiwa_fw-la nos_fw-la sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la adiwa_fw-la nos_fw-la forthwith_o there_o appear_v a_o fair_a virgin_n clothe_v in_o white_a at_o who_o presence_n the_o devyl_n vanquish_v immediate_o credit_v but_o the_o virgin_n have_v along_o rod_n in_o her_o hand_n &_o put_v the_o same_o on_o the_o band_n of_o the_o young_a man_n that_o stand_v for_o commendator_n his_o hand_n be_v loose_v immediate_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o and_o his_o band_n find_v about_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v for_o the_o other_o party_n miracle_n insomuch_o that_o they_o themselves_o find_v he_o double_v bind_v but_o for_o all_o this_o be_v not_o the_o enemy_n satisfy_v 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recourse_n to_o those_o region_n and_o can_v no_o less_o then_o declare_v the_o same_o albeit_o it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o some_o ignorant_a person_n not_o know_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o who_o pliny_n be_v persuade_v that_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o good_a to_o make_v this_o discourse_n by_o the_o way_n of_o argument_n lest_o on_o the_o one_o side_n man_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o judgement_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o be_v studious_a to_o find_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_v in_o other_o man_n wrytynge_n shall_v judge_v we_o to_o be_v so_o undiscrete_a light_o to_o geve_v credit_n to_o every_o tale_n not_o be_v consonant_n to_o reason_n but_o of_o the_o force_n and_o great_a violence_n of_o those_o fresh_a water_n which_o repulse_v the_o sea_n make_v so_o great_a a_o gulf_n as_o we_o have_v say_v i_o think_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o great_a multitude_n of_o flood_n and_o river_n which_o be_v geather_v together_o make_v so_o great_a a_o pool_n and_o not_o one_o ryver_n as_o they_o suppose_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o high_a and_o steep_a i_o think_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o this_o conflict_n between_o the_o water_n be_v cause_v by_o thimpulsion_n of_o the_o pool_n that_o the_o salt_n water_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n but_o here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v marvel_v at_o i_o why_o i_o shall_v marvel_v so_o much_o hereat_o speak_v unto_o i_o scornful_o after_o this_o manner_n why_o do_v he_o so_o marvel_v at_o the_o great_a river_n of_o those_o region_n have_v not_o italy_n his_o eridanus_n eridanus_n name_v the_o king_n of_o river_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v not_o other_o region_n also_o the_o like_a as_o we_o read_v of_o tanais_n ganges_n and_o danubius_n which_o be_v say_v so_o to_o overcome_v the_o sea_n that_o fresh_a water_n may_v be_v draw_v forty_o mile_n within_o the_o same_o these_o man_n i_o will_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o padus_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o now_o call_v po_n and_o be_v of_o the_o greek_n call_v eridanus_n have_v the_o great_a mountain_n call_v alps_n divide_v france_n germany_n and_o pannonie_n from_o italy_n lie_v at_o the_o back_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v bulwark_n agger_fw-la full_a of_o moisture_n and_o with_o a_o long_a tract_n receive_v ticinam_fw-la with_o innumerable_a other_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n adriatic_a the_o like_a be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o other_o but_o these_o river_n as_o our_o man_n be_v enfourm_v by_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n with_o large_a and_o full_a channel_n near_o hand_n and_o some_o there_o be_v which_o affirm_v this_o land_n to_o be_v very_o large_a in_o other_o place_n although_o it_o be_v but_o narowe_n here_o there_o come_v also_o to_o my_o remembrance_n another_o cause_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n yet_o do_v i_o intend_v to_o write_v it_o perhaps_o therefore_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n reach_v far_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n if_o it_o be_v narowe_n may_v be_v a_o help_n hereunto_o for_o as_o we_o read_v alpheus_n that_o the_o ryver_n alpheus_n pass_v through_o the_o holowe_v place_n under_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o city_n of_o elis_n in_o peloponeso_n and_o break_v forth_o at_o the_o fountain_n or_o spring_n arethusa_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n so_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o these_o mountain_n may_v have_v such_o long_a cave_n parteyn_v unto_o they_o mountain_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o water_n pass_v through_o the_o land_n be_v far_o distant_a and_o that_o the_o same_o water_n come_n by_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n may_v in_o the_o way_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n as_o we_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o have_v i_o speak_v free_o 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enemy_n to_o this_o king_n of_o the_o island_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o reason_n they_o assail_v the_o king_n sudden_o and_o unaware_o yet_o be_v he_o determine_v to_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n and_o once_o again_o to_o attempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n but_o that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v by_o the_o king_n his_o borderer_n which_o counsel_v he_o to_o geve_v over_o and_o submit_v himself_o sometime_o by_o thexample_n of_o themselves_o &_o other_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o floorysh_v kingdom_n and_o otherwhyles_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o humanity_n and_o gentleness_n of_o our_o man_n by_o who_o friendship_n he_o may_v obtain_v honour_n and_o quietness_n to_o he_o and_o he_o willing_a he_o furthermore_o to_o consider_v what_o chance_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o year_n before_o resist_v and_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o do_v these_o king_n poncha_n pocchorrosa_n quarequa_n ●hiapes_n and_o tumacchus_n with_o such_o other_o by_o these_o persuasion_n the_o king_n submit_v himself_o and_o come_v friendly_a to_o our_o man_n who_o he_o conduct_v to_o his_o palace_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v marueylous_o adourn_v and_o princelyke_a pearl_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n he_o bring_v forth_o a_o basket_n of_o curious_a workemanshyp_n and_o full_a of_o pearl_n which_o he_o give_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o these_o pearl_n amount_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n after_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n be_v again_o reward_v of_o our_o man_n with_o such_o trifle_n as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o of_o purpose_n as_o garland_n of_o crystal_n and_o glass_n and_o other_o counterfeit_a stone_n of_o dyvers_a colour_n with_o look_v glass_n also_o and_o laton_n bell_n gold_n and_o especial_o two_o or_o three_o iron_n hatchet_n which_o they_o more_o esteem_v then_o great_a heap_n of_o gold_n he_o think_v himself_o abuntdant_o recompense_v they_o laugh_v our_o man_n to_o scorn_v that_o they_o will_v depart_v with_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o thing_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o gold_n affyrm_v a_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n to_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o use_n of_o man_n and_o that_o gold_n serve_v only_o for_o wanton_a pleasure_n and_o not_o to_o be_v great_o necessary_a be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o glad_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o our_o man_n he_o take_v the_o captain_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o certain_a of_o his_o familiar_n to_o the_o hygh_a tower_n of_o his_o palace_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v prospecte_v the_o main_n sea_n then_o cast_v his_o eye_n about_o he_o on_o every_o side_n and_o look_v toward_o the_o east_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o behold_v here_o lie_v open_a before_o you_o the_o infinite_a sea_n extend_v beyond_o the_o sun_n beam_n word_n then_o turn_v he_o toward_o the_o south_n and_o west_n he_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o top_n of_o who_o great_a mountain_n they_o may_v see_v be_v exceed_v large_a pearl_n then_o come_n somewhat_o near_o he_o say_v behold_v these_o island_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a which_o all_o obey_v unto_o our_o empire_n and_o be_v rich_a happy_a and_o bless_v if_o you_o call_v those_o land_n bless_v which_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n we_o have_v in_o this_o island_n little_a plenty_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o deep_a place_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n about_o these_o island_n be_v full_a of_o pearl_n whereof_o you_o shall_v receyve_v of_o i_o as_o many_o as_o you_o will_v require_v so_o that_o you_o persist_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o friendship_n which_o you_o have_v begin_v i_o great_o desire_v your_o friendship_n and_o will_v glad_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o your_o thing_n which_o i_o set_v much_o more_o by_o then_o million_o of_o pearl_n you_o shall_v therefore_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o any_o unfaythfulnesse_n or_o breach_n of_o friendship_n on_o my_o behalf_n our_o man_n give_v he_o like_o friendly_a word_n and_o encourage_v he_o with_o many_o fair_a promise_n to_o do_v as_o he_o have_v say_v when_o our_o man_n be_v now_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o depart_v they_o covenaunt_v with_o he_o to_o pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o great_a king_n of_o castyle_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weyght_o of_o pearl_n tribute_n he_o glad_o agree_v to_o their_o request_n and_o take_v it_o for_o no_o great_a thing_n nor_o yet_o think_v himself_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o to_o become_v tributary_n with_o this_o king_n they_o find_v such_o plenty_n of_o heart_n and_o coney_n that_o our_o man_n stand_v in_o their_o house_n coney_n may_v kill_v as_o many_o as_o they_o list_v with_o their_o arrow_n they_o live_v here_o very_o pleasaunt_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o island_n be_v scarce_o six_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o have_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n and_o the_o grain_n of_o maxium_fw-la and_o wine_n make_v of_o seed_n and_o fruit_n even_o as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o region_n of_o comogra_fw-la and_o in_o other_o place_n seed_n aswell_o in_o the_o island_n as_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n this_o king_n be_v now_o baptise_a with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o subiccte_n his_o desire_n be_v at_o his_o baptism_n to_o be_v name_v petrus_n arias_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n when_o our_o man_n depart_v baptize_v he_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o furnysh_v they_o with_o boat_n to_o return_v to_o the_o continent_n our_o man_n divide_v the_o pearl_n among_o they_o reserve_v the_o five_o portion_n to_o be_v delyver_v to_o thoffycer_n of_o the_o king_n excheker_fw-mi in_o those_o part_n king_n they_o say_v that_o these_o pearl_n be_v marvellous_a precious_a fair_a orient_a &_o exceed_v big_a insomuch_o that_o they_o bring_v many_o with_o they_o big_a than_o hazel_n nut_n pearl_n of_o what_o price_n &_o value_n they_o may_v be_v i_o consider_v by_o one_o pearl_n the_o which_o paulus_n predicessour_n to_o your_o holiness_n pope_n buy_v at_o the_o second_o hand_n of_o a_o merchant_n of_o venice_n for_o four_o &_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n yet_o among_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o this_o island_n there_o be_v one_o buy_v even_o in_o dariena_n for_o a_o thousand_o &_o two_o hundred_o castellan_n of_o gold_n this_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o mean_a walnut_n price_n &_o come_v at_o y_z t_z length_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o governor_n who_o give_v it_o to_o that_o noble_a and_o faithful_a woman_n his_o wife_n of_o who_o manner_n of_o departure_n with_o her_o husband_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o we_o must_v then_o needs_o think_v that_o this_o be_v very_o precious_a which_o be_v buy_v so_o dear_a among_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o pearl_n where_o they_o be_v not_o buy_v by_o one_o at_o once_o but_o by_o pound_n and_o at_o the_o least_o by_o ounce_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o uenecian_a merchant_n buy_v he_o for_o no_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o east_n part_n but_o he_o sell_v it_o the_o dear_a pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o chance_v to_o live_v in_o those_o lascivious_a and_o wanton_a day_n when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o such_o nyse_n and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o merchant_n for_o his_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o shelfysh_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v engender_v pearl_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o holiness_n that_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n his_o follower_n be_v of_o dyvers_a opinion_n as_o concern_v the_o generation_n of_o pearl_n but_o these_o indian_n and_o our_o man_n rest_v only_o in_o one_o assertion_n not_o assent_v to_o they_o in_o any_o other_o as_o either_o that_o they_o wander_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o that_o they_o move_v at_o any_o time_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o will_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a green_a place_n as_o it_o be_v meadow_n sea_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v forth_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o time_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v norysh_v and_o grow_v therein_o as_o we_o see_v thincrease_v and_o succession_n of_o oyster_n to_o grow_v about_o themselves_o also_o that_o these_o fish_n delyght_v not_o in_o the_o conversation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o sea_n dog_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v content_v with_o only_a one_o two_o or_o three_o or_o at_o the_o most_o four_o pearl_n affyrm_v that_o in_o the_o fysh_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o pearl_n in_o one_o fish_n the_o which_o caspar_n moralis_n the_o captain_n himself_o fish_n and_o his_o
be_v also_o other_o land_n situate_v about_o this_o coluacana_n or_o galuacam_n the_o which_o be_v inhabit_v only_o with_o woman_n lyve_v without_o the_o company_n of_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o amazon_n but_o they_o that_o ponder_v the_o matter_n more_o wise_o woman_n think_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v certain_a woman_n which_o have_v vow_v chastity_n and_o profess_v a_o solitary_a life_n as_o the_o nun_n do_v with_o we_o or_o as_o the_o virgin_n call_v vestales_fw-la or_o bonae_fw-la deae_fw-la be_v accustom_v to_o do_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o old_a tyme._n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n man_n of_o the_o other_o island_n resort_v unto_o they_o not_o for_o thintent_v of_o generation_n but_o move_v with_o pity_n to_o help_v they_o to_o dress_v their_o garden_n and_o till_o their_o ground_n the_o report_n go_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v other_o island_n of_o corrupt_a woman_n to_o who_o man_n resort_v for_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o that_o they_o cut_v of_o one_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o their_o woman_n child_n lest_o it_o shall_v hynder_n their_o shoot_n also_o that_o they_o keep_v only_o the_o woman_n child_n and_o send_v away_o the_o man_n child_n our_o man_n therefore_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o coluacana_n where_o they_o quiet_o exercise_v marchandies_n with_o thinhabitante_n the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o great_a pot_n of_o gold_n also_o braselette_n chain_n brooch_n with_o many_o other_o jewel_n and_o all_o of_o gold_n gold_n our_o man_n again_o on_o the_o other_o part_n satisfy_v he_o with_o such_o stuff_n as_o they_o have_v do_v other_o before_o here_o will_v they_o glad_o have_v plant_v a_o new_a colony_n or_o habitation_n but_o that_o the_o governor_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o whereat_o they_o grudge_v not_o a_o little_a the_o house_n and_o other_o edifice_n of_o this_o province_n be_v build_v like_o unto_o tower_n it_o have_v also_o fyfteene_v great_a town_n in_o it_o of_o these_o they_o affirm_v house_n that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o consi_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n not_o join_v together_o but_o dissever_v with_o court_n and_o garden_n they_o have_v also_o certain_a large_a market_n place_n encompass_v with_o wall_n and_o street_n well_o pave_v likewise_o fornace_n &_o oven_n make_v of_o lime_n and_o brick_n furthermore_o all_o sort_n of_o handy_a craft_n man_n and_o very_o cunning_a artificer_n this_o king_n name_n be_v potanchanus_fw-la and_o the_o region_n be_v call_v palmaria_n palmaria_n the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n contain_v xu_o thousand_o house_n when_o they_o receyve_v any_o stranger_n &_o make_v a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o they_o friendship_n they_o be_v accustom_v with_o a_o knife_n make_v of_o a_o sharp_a stone_n to_o let_v themselves_o blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n hand_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o who_o they_o admit_v to_o friendship_n 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honour_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n they_o abstain_v xxxu_o day_n not_o only_o from_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n but_o also_o from_o fish_n fast_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o live_v by_o blood_n and_o during_o these_o day_n live_v only_o with_o herb_n and_o fruit_n they_o reckon_v twenty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o twenty_o month_n to_o the_o year_n our_o man_n consume_v certain_a day_n here_o very_o pleasaunt_o when_o they_o depart_v coast_v still_o by_o the_o same_o shore_n they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o king_n who_o they_o name_v ouandus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o our_o man_n desire_v gold_n ouandus_fw-la he_o bring_v forth_o certain_a plait_n of_o melt_a gold_n but_o when_o the_o governor_n signify_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o he_o desire_v great_a plenty_n of_o that_o metal_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o bring_v he_o a_o man_n image_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n gold_n 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bear_v their_o bow_n they_o show_v themselves_o obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o grave_a countenance_n humble_v themselves_o to_o receyve_v his_o stripe_n when_o he_o be_v demand_v where_o he_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o gold_n he_o point_a with_o his_o fynger_n to_o the_o next_o mountain_n river_n and_o to_o the_o river_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o they_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o river_n and_o exercise_v in_o swym_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o to_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n when_o they_o desire_v together_o gold_n gold_n they_o plunge_v themselves_o in_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v from_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o both_o their_o hand_n full_a of_o sand_n which_o syft_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n they_o gather_v out_o the_o grain_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n they_o fill_v a_o reed_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n fynger_n savour_n of_o the_o sweet_a savour_n of_o these_o land_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v the_o which_o because_o they_o make_v rather_o to_o theffeminate_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o for_o any_o necessary_a purpose_n i_o have_v think_v best_a to_o omit_v they_o the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o governor_n a_o young_a virgin_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n adourn_v with_o rich_a and_o fair_a jewel_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o have_v of_o this_o king_n price_n one_o be_v value_v at_o two_o thousand_o castellane_n of_o gold_n thus_o at_o the_o length_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o king_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n grisalua_fw-la the_o governor_n send_v one_o of_o the_o caravelle_n to_o his_o uncle_n diego_n velasquen_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o messenger_n to_o delyver_v he_o the_o gold_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o resydue_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n still_o follow_v the_o tract_n toward_o the_o west_n one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o which_o francis_n montegius_n the_o under_o governor_n be_v carry_v sail_v hard_a by_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o other_o two_o keep_v aloof_o within_o prospecte_n of_o the_o land_n thinhabitaunte_n of_o these_o coast_n also_o no_o less_o marvel_a at_o the_o shyppe_n than_o do_v the_o other_o come_v with_o twelve_o canoas_n to_o montegius_n desyre_v he_o by_o thinterpretour_n to_o come_v alande_n promyse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o entertain_v but_o montegius_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o their_o request_n because_o his_o companion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o gyve_v they_o certain_a of_o our_o thing_n strange_a unto_o they_o and_o thanks_n for_o their_o gentleness_n short_o after_o espy_v a_o great_a town_n they_o direct_v their_o course_n thither_o thinhabitaunte_n prohibit_v they_o to_o
league_n beyond_o thestimation_n of_o the_o best_a pilot_n the_o content_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n fol._n 124._o of_z sundry_a opinion_n why_o the_o sea_n runn_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n from_o england_n to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n ▪_o and_o how_o be_v repulse_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n he_o sail_v far_o westward_o of_o people_n apparel_v with_o beast_n skin_n and_o how_o bear_n take_v fish_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o eat_v they_o how_o sebastian_n cabot_n after_o that_o he_o have_v discover_v the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n or_o baccallearum_fw-la be_v call_v out_o of_o england_n into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o india_n and_o of_o his_o second_o voyage_n of_o the_o island_n fortis_fw-la and_o how_o a_o great_a foul_a as_o bygge_v as_o a_o stork_n lyght_v in_o the_o governor_n ship_n also_o how_o he_o arryve_v at_o dariena_n with_o the_o king_n navy_n how_o vaschus_fw-la receyve_v the_o new_a governor_n and_o of_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a how_o petrus_n arias_n the_o new_a governor_n distribute_v his_o army_n to_o conquer_v the_o south_n region_n rich_a in_o gold_n and_o to_o erect_v new_a colony_n in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o rich_a gold_n mine_n of_o dabaiba_n and_o of_o the_o expedition_n against_o the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n of_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o difficult_a sail_a against_o the_o same_o of_o the_o pestiferous_a and_o unwholesome_a air_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o how_o the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v to_o plant_v their_o first_o colony_n and_o habitation_n there_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o region_n lie_v all_o under_o one_o degree_n or_o parallel_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o son_n beam_n be_v cause_n of_o fervent_a heat_n of_o toad_n and_o flee_v engender_v of_o drop_n of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o house_n set_v on_o fire_n with_o lyghtn_v of_o a_o dog_n devour_v of_o a_o crocodyle_n and_o of_o venomous_a bite_v of_o great_a bat_n also_o of_o lion_n tiger_n &_o other_o wild_a beast_n how_o in_o these_o region_n all_o four_o footed_a beast_n grow_v to_o a_o big_a quantity_n than_o they_o which_o be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o brood_n also_o of_o certain_a tree_n of_o who_o plank_n if_o ship_n be_v make_v they_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o worm_n call_v broma_n or_o bissas_fw-la of_o a_o tree_n who_o wood_n be_v present_a poison_n if_o it_o be_v only_o bear_v about_o and_o of_o a_o herb_n that_o be_v a_o preseruative_n against_o the_o same_o of_o the_o rich_a island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o of_o certain_a expedition_n against_o the_o canibale_n the_o content_n of_o the_o vii_o book_n fol._n 130._o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o of_o the_o rich_a island_n call_v margaritea_fw-la dives_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n also_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o bygge_n pearl_n find_v in_o the_o same_o how_o the_o auctoure_n compare_v hispaniola_n to_o the_o earthly_a paradyse_n and_o how_o it_o far_o excel_v italy_n in_o fertility_n and_o temperate_a air_n of_o the_o first_o inhabitor_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n how_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o hispaniola_n in_o their_o song_n and_o rhyme_n have_v certain_a prophecy_n that_o apparel_v man_n shall_v come_v to_o their_o country_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o servitude_n and_o of_o their_o familiarity_n with_o spirit_n also_o how_o those_o spirit_n have_v no_o more_o appear_v to_o they_o since_o they_o be_v baptize_v of_o their_o expertenesse_n in_o swym_n and_o of_o their_o delicate_a serpent_n bird_n fowl_n and_o popingiays_o of_o the_o form_n and_o situation_n of_o hispaniola_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o how_o cold_a be_v in_o some_o place_n thereof_o accidental_a and_o not_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o swine_n of_o exceed_a bygnesse_n and_o of_o ear_n of_o wheat_n as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o brawn_n also_o how_o the_o swine_n be_v feed_v with_o mirobalane_n etc._n etc._n of_o plenty_n of_o gold_n brasyle_n mastix_fw-la gossampyne_n electurum_fw-la &_o of_o thincommodity_n of_o intemperate_a region_n of_o dyvers_a language_n in_o the_o island_n and_o how_o the_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o region_n how_o andreas_n moralis_n sail_v into_o a_o dangerous_a and_o dark_a cave_n within_o the_o rock_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o of_o whole_a river_n devour_v of_o such_o cave_n also_o of_o the_o conflyct_v of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o stand_v pool_n in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n &_o how_o fearne_a and_o bramble_n bush_n grow_v only_o in_o cold_a region_n the_o content_n of_o the_o viii_o book_n fol._n 135._o of_z a_o great_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n of_o sour_a and_o salt_n water_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n fish_n in_o the_o same_o in_o the_o mid_a land_n of_o the_o island_n also_o of_o devour_n fish_n call_v tiburo●i_n of_o the_o river_n fall_a into_o the_o lake_n and_o of_o cc._o spring_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o furlong_n a_o marvellous_a history_n of_o a_o king_n stryken_v dumb_a and_o lame_a by_o a_o miracle_n and_o of_o the_o indian_a language_n how_o such_o as_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o lake_n be_v never_o cast_v up_o again_o and_o of_o the_o island_n guarizacca_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o stand_v lake_n also_o of_o a_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o a_o other_o of_o salt_n and_o fresh_a water_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n of_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o a_o other_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o marvelous_a fish_n or_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v manati_n or_o matum_fw-la feed_v with_o man_n hand_n and_o how_o she_o carri_v man_n over_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o mountain_n vale_n hill_n plain_n and_o river_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o how_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o all_o mountain_n and_o gold_n and_o fish_n in_o all_o river_n of_o salt_n bay_n and_o how_o the_o river_n have_v their_o increase_n from_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o mountain_n also_o how_o there_o be_v no_o hurtful_a beast_n in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o of_o the_o region_n of_o cotohi_n well_o inhabit_v &_o situate_v in_o a_o plain_a in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n reach_v to_o the_o cloud_n of_o moderate_a cold_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o of_o fearne_a of_o marvellous_a bygnesse_n how_o pure_a and_o massy_a gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o region_n of_o cotoy_n or_o cotohi_n and_o that_o the_o vain_a of_o gold_n be_v a_o lyve_n tree_n also_o of_o the_o root_n branch_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o and_o how_o certain_a cave_n be_v sustain_v with_o pyller_n of_o gold_n what_o gold_n be_v bring_v yearly_o from_o hispaniola_n into_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o stone_n and_o clear_a as_o crystal_n also_o spring_n of_o salt_n fresh_a &_o sour_a water_n of_o certain_a wild_a man_n lyve_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n without_o any_o certain_a language_n and_o of_o their_o marvellous_a swiftness_n a_o foot_n of_o pitch_v of_o the_o rock_n and_o two_o kynde_n of_o tree_n and_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n use_v in_o the_o steed_n of_o paper_n also_o how_o thinhabitant_n think_v that_o the_o christian_n can_v make_v those_o leaf_n speak_v and_o disclose_v all_o secret_n of_o a_o strong_a colour_n make_v of_o the_o ivice_n of_o a_o certain_a apple_n and_o of_o the_o herb_n who_o smoke_n be_v poison_n the_o content_n of_o the_o nienth_fw-mi book_n fol._n 142._o of_z the_o kind_n of_o fruit_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o hispaniola_n live_v first_o and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o jucca_n also_o how_o ceres_n first_o find_v wheat_n and_o barley_n in_o egypt_n why_o their_o king_n be_v call_v by_o diverse_a name_n and_o by_o what_o name_n they_o salute_v the_o king_n child_n when_o they_o be_v bear_v how_o they_o make_v their_o testament_n and_o how_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n wyve_n and_o concubine_n be_v bury_v with_o they_o of_o the_o variable_a motion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o hispaniola_n and_o where_o it_o rain_v but_o little_a and_o where_o much_o of_o the_o colony_n and_o village_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v build_v in_o hispaniola_n and_o of_o the_o other_o island_n about_o the_o same_o of_o a_o spring_n which_o run_v under_o the_o sea_n from_o hispaniola_n break_v forth_o in_o the_o island_n of_o arethusa_n also_o
the_o year_n the_o land_n and_o region_n that_o be_v near_o about_o the_o clime_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v natural_o hot_a although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o temperate_a by_o the_o divine_a providence_n &_o therefore_o such_o flesh_n or_o fish_n as_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v in_o these_o region_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n except_o it_o be_v roast_v sodden_a or_o perboyld_v the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v kill_v and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v that_o such_o region_n be_v natural_o hot_a and_o yet_o temperate_a by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o ancient_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la where_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a shall_v be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n the_o sun_n have_v great_a dominion_n in_o that_o place_n then_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sphere_n remain_v continual_o between_o the_o two_o tropyke_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n for_o when_o in_o these_o region_n the_o earth_n be_v open_v or_o dyg_v from_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n it_o be_v find_v temperate_a and_o within_o this_o space_n the_o tree_n and_o plant_n fasten_v and_o spread_v their_o root_n and_o no_o deep_a extend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o in_o breadth_n in_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v their_o branch_n in_o the_o air_n and_o enter_v no_o deep_o into_o the_o ground_n than_o i_o have_v say_v because_o that_o beneath_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o say_a space_n of_o a_o man_n height_n the_o earth_n be_v very_o hot_a the_o upper_a part_n be_v temperate_a and_o very_a moist_a aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o heaven_n upon_o that_o earth_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o also_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o great_a river_n brook_n spring_n and_o marysh_n whereby_o the_o myghtie_a and_o supreme_a lord_n which_o make_v these_o land_n have_v most_o prudent_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o many_o rough_a and_o high_a mountain_n with_o temperate_a air_n and_o pleasant_a clear_a and_o moderate_a nyghte_n of_o the_o which_o particularity_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n affirm_v the_o say_v burn_v line_n or_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la or_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v natural_o unhabitable_a as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o witness_v the_o contrary_a by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n and_o feeling_n as_o by_o most_o certain_a sense_n have_v live_v many_o year_n in_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n whereof_o better_a credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o i_o then_o to_o such_o as_o have_v ground_v their_o opininion_n only_o upon_o conjecture_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o region_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o dariena_n where_o the_o ship_n arryve_v which_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o sixth_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o from_o six_o and_o a_o half_a unto_o eight_o except_o a_o small_a point_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o north._n that_o point_n which_o of_o this_o land_n and_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v most_o toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o say_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n from_o a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o league_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n after_o that_o account_n of_o xvii_o league_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o degree_n from_o pole_n to_o pole_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o go_v all_o the_o coast_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n and_o in_o all_o that_o course_n of_o the_o foresay_a gulf_n of_o vraba_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o nyghte_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o in_o xxiiii_o hour_n make_v a_o natural_a day_n it_o can_v not_o be_v perceyve_v but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o speculative_a man_n and_o such_o as_o understande_v the_o sphere_n from_o hence_o the_o north_n star_n be_v see_v very_o low_o and_o when_o the_o star_n which_o be_v call_v the_o guarden_n of_o the_o north_n star_n be_v under_o the_o chariot_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o horizontall_a and_o whereas_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o it_o rain_v in_o these_o region_n at_o certain_a ordinary_a time_n it_o be_v so_o in_o deed_n for_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o summer_n there_o at_o contrary_a time_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o great_a cold_n of_o frost_n and_o rain_n be_v in_o december_n and_o january_n and_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n about_o saint_n johns_n day_n at_o midsummer_n or_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n it_o be_v contrary_a for_o the_o summer_n and_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n &_o without_o rain_n be_v at_o christmas_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o &_o the_o time_n when_o it_o rain_v most_o be_v about_o midsummer_n and_o a_o month_n before_o and_o a_o month_n after_o and_o this_o season_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n be_v not_o for_o that_o it_o be_v any_o cold_a then_o then_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o hot_a at_o christmas_n then_o at_o other_o season_n the_o time_n in_o these_o region_n be_v ever_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o time_n which_o they_o call_v winter_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v from_o their_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o cloud_n and_o rain_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o live_v in_o a_o clear_a open_a and_o temperate_a air_n they_o somewhat_o shrink_v and_o feel_v a_o little_a cold_a during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v moist_a and_o cloudy_a air_n although_o it_o be_v not_o cold_a in_o deed_n or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o cold_a as_o have_v any_o sensible_a sharpness_n of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n many_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v and_o much_o differ_n from_o these_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o multitude_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o variable_a as_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v chief_o to_o my_o remembrance_n as_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v i_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o certain_a little_a and_o troublous_a beast_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v engender_v of_o nature_n to_o molest_v &_o vex_v man_n to_o show_v they_o &_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o small_a and_o vile_a a_o thing_n may_v offend_v and_o disquiet_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remember_v the_o principal_a end_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v that_o be_v to_o know_v their_o maker_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o salvation_n by_o the_o way_n which_o be_v open_a to_o all_o christian_a man_n and_o all_o other_o which_o will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o speak_v may_v seem_v vile_a and_o little_a to_o be_v esteem_v yet_o be_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v and_o consider_v to_o understande_v the_o difference_n and_o variable_a work_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o whereas_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o the_o which_o as_o well_o the_o christian_n as_o indian_n do_v travail_n there_o be_v such_o marysh_n and_o water_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v without_o breech_n among_o the_o herb_n and_o weed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o certain_a small_a beast_n or_o worm_n which_o they_o call_v garapates_n much_o like_a unto_o tyke_n cleave_v fast_o to_o their_o leg_n these_o worm_n be_v as_o little_a as_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a salt_n and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v away_o except_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o after_o that_o the_o leg_n be_v anoint_v a_o while_n with_o oil_n or_o the_o other_o part_n where_o these_o little_a tyke_n be_v fasten_v they_o scrape_v the_o place_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o take_v
and_o have_v none_o other_o thing_n to_o live_v by_o they_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_o sustain_v by_o these_o sardynes_n beside_o the_o overplus_n which_o shall_v have_v remain_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fowl_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o the_o sea_n come_v and_o the_o sardynes_n with_o the_o same_o even_o so_o likewise_o come_v the_o say_a alcatrazzi_n therewith_o and_o flee_v continual_o over_o it_o in_o such_o a_o multytude_n that_o they_o appear_v to_o cover_v the_o upper_a part_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o water_n and_o thus_o continue_v in_o mount_v and_o fall_a from_o the_o air_n to_o the_o water_n and_o from_o the_o water_n to_o the_o air_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fish_n and_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v any_o of_o these_o sardines_n they_o flee_v above_o the_o water_n and_o eat_v they_o incontinent_o and_o sodeyn_o return_v again_o to_o the_o water_n for_o more_o continue_v thus_o course_n by_o course_n without_o cease_a ▪_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o sea_n fall_v they_o follow_v their_o fysh_v as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o go_v also_o in_o the_o company_n of_o these_o fowl_n a_o other_o kind_n of_o fowl_n call_v coda_n inforcata_n that_o be_v the_o fork_a tail_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o &_o assoon_o as_o the_o alcatraz_n mount_v from_o the_o water_n with_o she_o pray_v of_o the_o sardynes_n sodeyn_o this_o coda_n inforcata_n gyve_v she_o so_o many_o stroke_n and_o so_o persecute_v she_o that_o she_o cause_v she_o to_o let_v fall_v the_o sardynes_n which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o mouth_n the_o which_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o before_o they_o yet_o touch_v the_o water_n the_o coda_n inforcata_n catch_v they_o even_o in_o the_o fall_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o behold_v the_o combat_n between_o they_o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o number_n of_o these_o alcatrazzi_n be_v such_o that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v to_o certain_a island_n and_o rock_n which_o be_v near_o about_o panama_n with_o their_o boat_n or_o bark_n to_o take_v these_o alcatrazzi_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o can_v not_o flee_v and_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o with_o staff_n as_o they_o will_v untyll_o they_o have_v therewith_o lade_v their_o bark_n or_o canoas_n these_o young_a one_o be_v so_o fat_a and_o well_o feed_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v take_v for_o none_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o make_v grease_n for_o candle_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o gyve_v a_o clear_a light_n and_o burn_v easy_o after_o this_o manner_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n innumerable_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v &_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o fish_n for_o sardynes_n do_v daily_o increase_v there_o be_v other_o fowl_n call_v passere_fw-la sempie_fw-la that_o be_v simple_a sparowe_n sempie_fw-la these_o be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o seamewes_n and_o have_v their_o foot_n like_v unto_o great_a malarde_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n sometime_o and_o when_o the_o shyppe_n sail_v fyftie_a or_o a_o hundred_o league_n about_o the_o island_n these_o fowl_n behold_v the_o shyppe_n come_n toward_o they_o break_v their_o flight_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o sail_n yard_n mast_n and_o cable_n thereof_o and_o be_v so_o simple_a and_o folyshe_a that_o they_o tarry_v untyll_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v with_o man_n hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v of_o the_o mariner_n simple_a sparowe_n they_o be_v black_a and_o upon_o their_o black_a have_v their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n of_o feather_n of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n they_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v although_o the_o mariner_n have_v sometime_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v they_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o bird_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v picuti_fw-la because_o they_o have_v very_o great_a beak_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o litlenesse_n of_o their_o body_n picuti_fw-la for_o their_o beak_n be_v very_o heavy_a and_o way_n more_o than_o their_o whole_a body_n beside_o these_o bird_n be_v no_o big_a than_o quayle_n but_o have_v a_o much_o great_a bushement_n of_o feather_n insomuche_o that_o their_o feather_n be_v more_o than_o their_o body_n their_o feather_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o of_o many_o variable_a colour_n their_o beak_n be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n or_o more_o and_o bend_v down_o towards_o the_o earth_n and_o three_o finger_n broad_a near_o unto_o the_o head_n their_o tongue_n be_v very_a quylles_n wherewith_o they_o make_v a_o great_a hyssing_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o tree_n with_o their_o beak_n in_o the_o which_o they_o make_v their_o nest_n and_o sure_o these_o bird_n be_v marvellous_a to_o behold_v for_o the_o great_a dyfference_n which_o they_o have_v from_o all_o other_o bird_n that_o i_o have_v see_v aswell_o for_o their_o tongue_n which_o be_v quylles_n as_o i_o have_v say_v as_o also_o for_o the_o strangeness_n of_o their_o sight_n &_o disproportion_n of_o their_o great_a beast_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n there_o be_v no_o bird_n find_v that_o provide_v better_a for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o young_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o breeding_n to_o be_v without_o danger_n of_o wild_a cat_n that_o they_o enter_v not_o into_o their_o nest_n to_o destroy_v their_o egg_n or_o young_a and_o this_o aswell_o by_o the_o strange_a manner_n of_o build_v their_o nest_n as_o also_o by_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o perceyve_v that_o the_o cat_n approach_v toward_o they_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o nest_n and_o hold_v their_o beak_n toward_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o same_o stand_v at_o their_o defence_n and_o so_o vex_v the_o cat_n that_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o enterprise_n there_o be_v also_o other_o bird_n or_o sparowe_n which_o the_o christian_n by_o contrary_a effect_n call_v matti_n sparowe_n that_o be_v fool_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o bird_n that_o show_v more_o wit_n and_o craft_n in_o defend_v her_o young_a from_o peryl_n these_o bird_n be_v little_a &_o in_o manner_n black_a and_o somewhat_o big_a than_o our_o thrush_n they_o have_v certain_a white_a feather_n in_o their_o neck_n and_o the_o like_a sagasitie_n or_o sharpness_n of_o sense_n as_o have_v the_o bird_n or_o pie_n call_v gazzuole_n they_o seldom_o time_n light_v upon_o the_o earth_n they_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o tree_n separate_v from_o other_o because_o the_o wild_a cat_n call_v mammoni_n be_v accustom_v to_o leap_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n not_o descend_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o fear_n of_o other_o beast_n except_o when_o they_o be_v enforce_v by_o thirst_n to_o come_v down_o to_o drink_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v molest_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v not_o these_o bird_n make_v their_o nest_n but_o in_o tree_n far_o divide_v from_o other_o they_o make_v they_o of_o a_o cubite_fw-la in_o length_n or_o more_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o bag_n or_o little_a sack_n large_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o grow_a narower_n and_o narow_a toward_o the_o mouth_n whereby_o they_o be_v fasten_v have_v the_o hole_n whereat_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o sack_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n as_o may_v only_o suffice_v to_o receyve_v they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cat_n may_v not_o devour_v their_o young_a if_o they_o chance_v to_o mount_v upon_o the_o tree_n where_o they_o have_v their_o nest_n they_o use_v a_o other_o craft_n which_o be_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n in_o thick_a branch_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o with_o sharp_a and_o strong_a thorn_n implicate_v and_o set_v in_o such_o order_n that_o no_o ma●_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o like_a so_o that_o the_o cat_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n put_v their_o leg_n into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o neaste_n to_o take_v out_o the_o young_a bird_n as_o well_o for_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o thorn_n as_o also_o for_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o nest_n in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o the_o young_a bird_n rest_v without_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o some_o of_o their_o nest_n be_v three_o or_o four_o span_n in_o length_n the_o leg_n of_o the_o cat_n can_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o they_o use_v also_o a_o other_o policy_n which_o be_v to_o make_v many_o of_o their_o nest_n in_o one_o tree_n the_o which_o they_o do_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n that_o be_v that_o either_o of_o their_o own_o natural_a disposition_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o go_v in_o great_a multitude_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o company_n of_o their_o own_o
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of_o this_o ryver_n be_v very_o shalowe_v not_o pass_a the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o be_v in_o breadth_n between_o thirty_o and_o forty_o pase_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n toward_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v on_o this_o brydge_v there_o be_v nothing_o see_v but_o great_a tree_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o brydge_v contain_v fyfteene_v pase_n and_o the_o length_n thereof_o about_o threescore_o or_o fourscore_o pase_n the_o arch_n be_v so_o make_v of_o most_o hard_a stone_n that_o no_o man_n can_v behold_v it_o without_o admiration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o high_a and_o omnipotent_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o to_o return_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o convey_v of_o spice_n i_o say_v that_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v almyghtie_a god_n that_o this_o navigation_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v find_v by_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o spyce_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n which_o may_v also_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o ocean_n of_o the_o east_n india_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o say_a coast_n and_o the_o port_n of_o panama_n molucca_n and_o be_v convey_v from_o thence_o as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o cart_n unto_o the_o ryver_n of_o chagre_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o this_o our_o other_o sea_n of_o the_o north_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n voyage_n i_o say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o voyage_n shall_v be_v shorten_v more_o than_o seven_o thousand_o league_n with_o much_o less_o danger_n than_o be_v by_o the_o voyage_n now_o use_v by_o the_o
even_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v malice_n their_o prosperity_n not_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o any_o felicity_n that_o in_o manner_n the_o heaven_n can_v grant_v to_o any_o land_n be_v furthermore_o such_o as_o m●y_v inryche_a many_o province_n and_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o rich_a gold_n mine_n that_o be_v in_o it_o of_o the_o best_a gold_n that_o be_v find_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n mine_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o this_o island_n nature_n of_o herself_o bring_v forth_o such_o abundance_n of_o cotton_n cotton_n that_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v and_o maintain_v there_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o better_a then_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a cassia_n that_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n cassia_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o 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ryne_n be_v so_o augment_v both_o in_o quantity_n and_o number_n that_o there_o be_v now_o many_o patron_n of_o cat-tail_n that_o have_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o head_n of_o neat_n and_o some_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o cat-tail_n and_o some_o more_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v very_o many_o that_o have_v herd_n of_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o and_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o this_o island_n have_v better_a pasture_n for_o such_o cat-tail_n than_o any_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n also_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a water_n and_o temperate_a air_n pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o herd_n of_o such_o beast_n be_v much_o big_a fat_a and_o also_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o we_o in_o spain_n heat_n because_o of_o the_o rank_n pasture_n who_o moisture_n be_v better_a digest_v in_o the_o herb_n or_o grass_n by_o the_o continual_a &_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n whereby_o be_v make_v more_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a it_o be_v of_o better_a and_o more_o 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hynderaunce_n of_o the_o gospel_n while_o the_o king_n that_o dwell_v near_o together_o invade_v one_o a_o other_o each_o one_o covet_v to_o make_v his_o kingdom_n great_a furthermore_o in_o the_o city_n meaco_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o that_o nation_n honour_v as_o a_o god_n he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n .366_o idol_n one_o whereof_o by_o course_n be_v every_o night_n set_v by_o his_o side_n for_o a_o watcheman_n he_o be_v think_v of_o the_o common_a people_n so_o holy_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v upon_o the_o earth_n if_o happy_o he_o do_v set_v one_o foot_n to_o the_o ground_n he_o lose_v his_o office_n he_o be_v not_o serve_v very_o sumptuous_o he_o be_v mayntein_v by_o alm_n good_a the_o head_n and_o beard_n of_o his_o minister_n be_v shave_v they_o have_v name_n cangue_n and_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a throughout_o all_o giapan_n the_o cubucama_n use_v they_o for_o ambassador_n to_o decide_v controversy_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o to_o end_v their_o war_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v very_o great_a gain_n it_o be_v now_o two_o year_n since_o or_o there_o about_o that_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o bungo_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n this_o agent_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n his_o cause_n more_o than_o the_o other_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o bungo_n shall_v keep_v two_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o war_n from_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n wherefore_o he_o have_v for_o his_o reward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o thus_o far_o hereof_o i_o come_v now_o to_o other_o superstition_n and_o ceremony_n that_o you_o may_v see_v dear_a brethren_n that_o which_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n how_o surlye_o the_o devyll_n have_v deceyve_v the_o giaponishe_a nation_n and_o how_o diligent_a and_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o worship_n he_o and_o first_o all_o remembrance_n and_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n but_o also_o of_o that_o one_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v clean_o extinguish_v &_o utter_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o giapan_n heart_n moreover_o their_o superstitious_a sect_n be_v many_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o each_o one_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o like_v he_o best_o but_o the_o principal_a sect_n be_v two_o namely_o the_o amidans_fw-la and_o xacaians_n wherefore_o in_o this_o country_n shall_v you_o see_v many_o monasterye_n not_o only_o of_o bonzii_n man_n but_o also_o of_o bonziae_fw-la woman_n diverse_o attire_v for_o some_o do_v wear_v white_a under_o and_o black_a upper_a garment_n other_o go_v apparel_v in_o ash_n colour_n &_o their_o idol_n have_v name_n denichi_n from_o these_o the_o amidanes_n differ_v very_o much_o again_o the_o man_n bonzii_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o have_v 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their_o head_n and_o beard_n their_o cloister_n be_v very_o large_a and_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o chappelles_n of_o the_o fotoquiens_n for_o by_o that_o name_n some_o of_o the_o giapanish_a saint_n be_v call_v their_o holiday_n yearly_o be_v very_o many_o most_o of_o these_o bonzii_n be_v gentleman_n for_o that_o the_o giaponish_a nobility_n charge_v with_o many_o child_n use_v to_o make_v most_o of_o they_o bonzii_n not_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v for_o each_o one_o a_o patrymony_n good_a enough_o the_o bonzii_n most_o covetous_o bend_v know_v all_o the_o way_n how_o to_o come_v by_o money_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n many_o scroll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n think_v itself_o warrant_v from_o all_o power_n of_o the_o devylles_n they_z borowe_n likewise_o money_n to_o be_v
ancient_a of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a monument_n with_o the_o history_n of_o late_a time_n i_o perceyve_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o require_v no_o small_a judgement_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n for_o we_o see_v in_o how_o short_a time_n the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v change_v as_o be_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o those_o people_n who_o at_o this_o day_n we_o common_o call_v moscovite_n be_v in_o time_n past_a as_o wyness_v pliny_n call_v roxolani_n ruthem_n who_o nevertheless_o by_o change_v one_o letter_n ptolemy_n in_o his_o eight_o table_n of_o europe_n call_v rosolanos_fw-la as_o do_v also_o strabo_n they_o be_v also_o many_o year_n call_v rutheni_n and_o be_v that_o people_n which_o sometime_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o captain_n of_o methridates_n as_o strabo_n write_v they_o be_v call_v moscovite_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o province_n moscow_n name_v moscovia_n or_o mosca_n or_o as_o volaterane_n say_v of_o the_o ryver_n moscow_n they_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o duke_n john_n who_o wife_n be_v helena_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o themperour_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o noble_a famelie_n of_o the_o palcologi_fw-la beyond_o these_o roxolanos_fw-la strabo_n say_v there_o be_v no_o land_n inhabit_v these_o ruthenians_n therefore_o or_o moscovite_n be_v people_n of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o we_o and_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n boristhenes_n of_o scythia_n boristhenes_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lituanians_n and_o polonian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tartar_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o incursion_n cathay_n especial_o the_o great_a emperor_n cham_n of_o cathay_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n resydent_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o taurico_fw-la chersoneso_fw-la mole_v they_o with_o sore_a war_n they_o be_v toward_o the_o north_n side_n 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moscovie_n moscovia_n reach_v so_o far_o that_o it_o comprehend_v certain_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o also_o of_o europe_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o moscow_n be_v count_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o colonia_n agrippina_n moscovia_n as_o they_o faithful_o report_v which_o know_v both_o unto_o this_o they_o have_v also_o a_o other_o not_o unequal_a in_o bygnesse_n call_v fladimer_n also_o blescovia_n novogradia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n all_o which_o their_o ambassador_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o princely_a and_o magnifical_a buyldynge_n and_o strong_o defend_v with_o wall_n both_o of_o brick_n and_o square_a stone_n of_o these_o blescovia_n be_v strong_a and_o environ_v with_o three_o wall_n other_o which_o they_o have_v innumerable_a be_v not_o so_o famous_a as_o be_v these_o whereof_o this_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n take_v thinscription_n of_o his_o title_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a when_o so_o ever_o title_n either_o by_o his_o ambassador_n or_o 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but_o this_o be_v to_o their_o singular_a commendation_n that_o they_o be_v so_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v summon_v by_o he_o by_o never_o so_o mean_a a_o heralde_n they_o obey_v incontinent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o god_n thynke_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a then_o to_o die_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es quarrel_v of_o their_o prince_n conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o obedience_n they_o be_v able_a in_o short_a time_n to_o assemble_v a_o army_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o their_o enemy_n either_o the_o tartar_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o have_v hereby_o obtain_v great_a victory_n and_o triumph_n aswell_o against_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o exceed_a multitude_n of_o their_o horseman_n and_o continual_a experience_n in_o war_n at_o such_o time_n as_o themperour_n maximilian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o they_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o polony_n they_o use_v not_o only_a bow_n and_o dart_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n but_o have_v also_o the_o use_n of_o gun_n as_o we_o have_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a peace_n only_o the_o moscovite_n may_v seem_v that_o nation_n which_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n insomuch_o that_o if_o their_o region_n be_v not_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v impreignable_a it_o have_v or_o now_o be_v oftentimes_o conquer_v their_o language_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o tongue_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o bohemians_n croatians_n and_o sclavons_a language_n so_o that_o the_o sclavon_n do_v plain_o understande_v the_o moscovite_n although_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n be_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o hard_a phrase_n of_o speech_n the_o historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o sclavous_a tongue_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o confusion_n which_o be_v in_o babel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o stout_a hunter_n nembroth_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o genesis_n but_o i_o can_v 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of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o moscovia_n or_o before_o that_o time_n have_v any_o conversation_n with_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o well_o understande_v the_o ambassador_n word_n there_o be_v in_o mosuia_n wood_n of_o exceed_a byggenesse_n in_o the_o which_o black_a wolf_n and_o white_a bear_n be_v hunt_v the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v thextreme_a cold_a of_o the_o north_n wax_n which_o do_v great_o alter_v the_o complextion_n of_o beast_n and_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o whiteness_n as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bee_n whereby_o they_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o of_o small_a price_n when_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o country_n be_v neglect_v by_o reason_n of_o long_a war_n their_o chief_a advantage_n whereby_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a toward_o their_o lyve_n be_v the_o gain_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o rich_a fur_n fur_n as_o sable_n martern_n luzerne_n
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o ●nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecte●_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
of_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n above_o cuba_n a_o island_n of_o the_o canibale_n which_o narration_n have_v give_v i_o occasion_n to_o extend_v groneland_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n of_o huitsarch_n gronelande_n to_o the_o contynent_a or_o firm_a land_n of_o lapponia_n above_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n wardhus_n which_o thing_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o reverend_a archebyshop_n of_o nidrosia_n constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n bend_v there_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crooked_a elbow_n it_o agree_v herewith_o also_o that_o the_o lapone_n consent_v with_o they_o in_o the_o like_o magical_a practice_n gronelande_n and_o do_v neither_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o refuse_v it_o whereby_o i_o have_v think_v this_o likeness_n of_o custom_n to_o be_v between_o they_o because_o they_o join_v together_o in_o one_o continent_n the_o distance_n likewise_o seem_v not_o to_o disagree_v for_o between_o both_o these_o people_n the_o distance_n be_v not_o full_a two_o hundred_o schoeni_n every_o one_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n contain_v threescore_n furlonge_v schoeni_fw-la which_o make_v seven_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a it_o furthermore_o agree_v with_o this_o conjecture_n that_o cabot_n chance_v into_o such_o ice_n and_o albeit_o as_o touch_v the_o month_n of_o july_n i_o will_v contend_v it_o be_v not_o well_o rehearse_v sea_n no_o although_o he_o have_v sail_v under_o the_o pool_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a nevertheless_o that_o at_o some_o time_n he_o sail_v by_o ice_n this_o testify_v in_o that_o he_o sail_v not_o by_o the_o main_n sea_n but_o in_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o land_n comprehend_v &_o embrace_v the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o gulf_n whereas_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o gulf_n of_o gothland_n be_v freeze_a because_o it_o be_v straight_o and_o narrow_a ▪_o fresh_a in_o the_o which_o also_o the_o little_a quantity_n of_o salt_n water_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n of_o many_o and_o great_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n but_o between_o norway_n and_o island_n island_n the_o sea_n be_v not_o freeze_a for_o the_o contrary_a cause_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o power_n of_o fresh_a water_n be_v there_o overcome_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n there_o be_v a_o fame_n but_o of_o uncertain_a authority_n that_o the_o spaniard_n sail_n at_o this_o present_a to_o gronelande_n and_o to_o a_o other_o land_n which_o they_o call_v terra_fw-la viridis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a land_n viridis_fw-la bring_v from_o thence_o such_o ware_n as_o be_v find_v in_o gronelande_n towards_o the_o north_n ▪_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o unknowen_a land_n under_o the_o pole_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o thief_n and_o robber_n of_o the_o pigmei_n come_v into_o this_o land_n pigmei_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o region_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v inhabit_v &_o almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v they_o which_o the_o cosmographer_n call_v chersonnesi_n or_o peninsulae_n that_o be_v almost_o island_n the_o description_n of_o gronlande_n the_o description_n of_o the_o east_n side_n which_o lie_v toward_o norway_n wardhus_o castle_n 54._o  _fw-fr 70._o 30._o toward_o the_o north._n 53._o 30._o 71._o 30._o the_o first_o extension_n 40._o  _fw-fr 71._o 40._o the_o second_o extension_n 28._o  _fw-fr 72._o  _fw-fr huitsarch_n promont_n 22._o  _fw-fr 67._o  _fw-fr the_o extension_n 5._o  _fw-fr 61._o 45._o it_o be_v continue_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n baccallaos_n 356._o 60._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr toward_o the_o west_n and_o north_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o a_o unknowen_a end_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr island_n island_n be_v interpret_v the_o land_n of_o ice_n thyle_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n thyle_n it_o be_v extend_v between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n almost_o two_o hundred_o schoene_n in_o longitude_n furlonge_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o mountain_n and_o unculture_v but_o in_o the_o plain_n it_o have_v such_o fruitful_a pasture_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sometime_o to_o dryve_v the_o beast_n from_o their_o feed_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v suffocate_v with_o to_o much_o fatness_n this_o island_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o strange_a miracle_n of_o nature_n island_n of_o the_o which_o saxo_n grammaticus_n in_o his_o history_n of_o denmark_n and_o olanus_n gothus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o north_n land_n do_v make_v mention_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o mountain_n of_o marvellous_a height_n mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o perpetual_a snow_n but_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o they_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n boil_a with_o continual_a flame_n of_o fire_n and_o cast_v forth_o brimstone_n one_o of_o these_o be_v name_v helga_n helga_n and_o the_o other_o mons_fw-la crucis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mount_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o thyrd_o be_v name_v hecla_n who_o flame_n neither_o consume_v flax_n or_o tow_n matter_n most_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n nor_o yet_o be_v quench_v with_o water_n hecla_n and_o with_o like_a force_n as_o the_o shot_n of_o great_a artillery_n be_v drive_v forth_o by_o violence_n of_o fire_n even_o so_o by_o the_o commixtion_n and_o repugnance_n of_o fire_n cold_a and_o brimstone_n great_a stone_n be_v here_o throw_v into_o the_o air_n near_o unto_o these_o mountain_n be_v three_o chynke_n or_o open_a place_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o huge_a bygnesse_n and_o such_o depth_n especial_o at_o the_o mount_n hecla_n that_o no_o sight_n can_v attain_v thereto_o but_o to_o such_o as_o look_v into_o they_o vision_n there_o first_o appear_v man_n as_o though_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o yet_o breathe_a forth_o their_o soul_n who_o be_v exhort_v by_o their_o friend_n to_o resort_v to_o their_o own_o they_o answer_v with_o mourn_a voice_n and_o grievous_a sigh_n that_o they_o must_v depart_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o mount_n hecla_n and_o therewith_o sudden_o vanyshe_v out_o of_o sight_n ise._n he_o flow_v about_o the_o island_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n make_v by_o run_v together_o a_o certain_a miserable_a wail_a and_o groan_a noise_n not_o unlyke_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n thinhabitaunte_n think_v that_o in_o this_o ice_n and_o the_o mount_n hecla_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o evyll_n soul_n of_o their_o people_n be_v torment_v if_o any_o man_n take_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o this_o ice_n and_o keep_v it_o as_o diligent_o as_o may_v be_v in_o a_o close_a vessel_n or_o coffer_n thing_n the_o same_o do_v so_o vanyshe_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o other_o ice_n about_o the_o island_n dissolve_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n or_o ice_n can_v thereof_o be_v find_v not_o far_o from_o these_o mountain_n reach_v toward_o the_o sea_n coast_n nature_n be_v four_o spring_n of_o water_n of_o most_o dyvers_a and_o contrary_a nature_n the_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o perpetual_a and_o fervent_a heat_n sudden_o turn_v all_o body_n that_o be_v cast_v therein_o into_o stone_n reserve_v nevertheless_o their_o first_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o second_o be_v of_o intolerable_a coldness_n the_o thyrd_o be_v sweet_a than_o honey_n and_o most_o pleasant_a to_o quench_v thirst_n the_o four_o be_v plain_a poison_n pestilent_a and_o deadly_a there_o be_v furthermore_o in_o these_o spring_n such_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n brimstone_n that_o a_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n thereof_o be_v buy_v for_o little_a as_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n fish_n their_o chief_a ware_n be_v dry_v fish_n as_o sole_n maiden_n playce_n salpas_fw-la stockefyshes_fw-mi and_o such_o other_o which_o they_o exchange_v for_o wheat_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o lubeck_n hamborowe_n and_o amsterdam_n for_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o such_o scarsenesse_n of_o corn_n corn_n that_o they_o use_v dry_v fish_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n although_o in_o summer_n the_o island_n so_o flourish_v with_o green_a and_o fruitful_a meadow_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o sometime_o to_o dryve_v their_o beast_n from_o pasture_n lest_o they_o shall_v suffocate_v for_o to_o much_o fatness_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o make_v very_o good_a butter_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v use_v in_o matter_n of_o physic_n there_o be_v find_v diverse_a kind_n of_o good_a hawk_n as_o falcon_n gerfaulcon_n hawk_n lanners_n and_o sperhauke_n also_o raven_n crow_n bear_n hare_n and_o fox_n both_o white_a and_o black_a they_o have_v most_o swift_a horse_n raven_n and_o such_o as_o run_v xxx_o mile_n continual_o without_o rest_n or_o bait_v they_o have_v many_o church_n bone_n &_o house_n build_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n
mark_n that_o they_o see_v a_o far_o of_o which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o token_n both_o of_o the_o marvellous_a swyftnesse_n &_o great_a strength_n of_o these_o beast_n horizon_n be_v able_a to_o continue_v run_v for_o so_o great_a a_o space_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n also_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o feed_v i_o suppose_v that_o this_o thing_n be_v somewhat_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n although_o receyve_v in_o manner_n by_o a_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a fame_n scythyan_n for_o they_o also_o write_v that_o certain_a scythian_n do_v ride_v on_o heart_n they_z neither_o follow_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o yet_o refuse_v it_o or_o be_v offend_v therewith_o as_o be_v the_o jew_n but_o do_v sometime_o receyve_v it_o favourable_o to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o obey_v and_o that_o no_o more_o of_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o fault_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o byshoppe_n and_o prelate_n that_o have_v either_o reject_v this_o cure_n &_o charge_n of_o instruct_v the_o nation_n pilapii_fw-la or_o suffer_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v suffocate_v even_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n for_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o will_v have_v advance_v their_o own_o revenue_n and_o overburden_v the_o people_n by_o a_o intolerable_a example_n none_o otherwise_o here_o then_o in_o all_o christendom_n which_o thing_n be_v doubtless_o the_o cause_n of_o most_o grievous_a defection_n i_o hear_v john_n a_o bishop_n of_o gothlande_n say_v thus_o we_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o vpsalia_n and_o have_v under_o our_o diocese_n a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n like_a as_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o declare_v many_o thing_n of_o our_o vigilance_n and_o attendance_n over_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n even_o so_o absteyn_v from_o myscheevous_a covetousness_n whereby_o religion_n be_v abuse_v for_o luker_n we_o do_v in_o all_o place_n our_o diligent_a endeavour_n that_o we_o minister_v none_o occasion_n whereby_o this_o nation_n as_o offend_v by_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v the_o less_o willing_a to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o religion_n among_o the_o lapone_n although_o of_o their_o own_o institution_n and_o custom_n receyve_v of_o their_o predicessour_n they_o be_v idolatour_n idolatry_n honour_v that_o lyve_n thing_n that_o they_o meet_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o the_o god_n of_o that_o day_n and_o divine_v thereby_o their_o good_a luck_n or_o evyll_n they_z also_o erect_v image_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o esteem_v as_o god_n attribute_v to_o they_o divine_a honour_n they_z solemn_a marriage_n and_o begin_v the_o same_o with_o fire_n and_o flint_n flint_n as_o with_o a_o mystery_n so_o apt_o apply_v to_o the_o image_n of_o stone_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v receyve_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o grecia_n for_o in_o that_o they_o adhibite_fw-la a_o mystery_n to_o fire_n as_o they_o do_v not_o this_o alone_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o roman_n observe_v the_o same_o custom_n even_o so_o be_v they_o herein_o partly_o to_o be_v commend_v in_o that_o they_o use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o people_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o flint_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v praise_v both_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o be_v domestical_a philosophy_n and_o have_v also_o a_o near_a affinity_n and_o signification_n to_o these_o solemnity_n for_o as_o the_o flint_n have_v in_o it_o fire_o lie_v hide_v which_o appear_v not_o but_o by_o move_v &_o force_n so_o be_v there_o a_o secret_a life_n in_o both_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o by_o mutual_a conjunction_n come_v forth_o to_o a_o lyve_n birth_n enchanter_n they_o be_v furthermore_o experte_a enchanter_n they_o tie_v three_o knot_n on_o a_o string_n hang_v at_o a_o whip_n when_o they_o lose_v one_o of_o these_o they_o raise_v tolerable_a wynd_n when_o they_o lose_v a_o other_o the_o wound_n be_v more_o vehement_a but_o by_o lose_n the_o thyrd_o they_o raise_v plain_a tempest_n as_o in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o raise_v thunder_n and_o lyghtning_n this_o art_n do_v they_o use_v against_o such_o as_o sail_v by_o their_o coast_n and_o stay_v or_o move_v the_o river_n and_o sea_n more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o list_v to_o show_v favour_n or_o displeasure_n they_o make_v also_o of_o lead_v certain_a short_a magical_a dart_n of_o the_o quantity_n and_o length_n of_o a_o fynger_n dart_n these_o they_o throw_v against_o such_o of_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v revenge_v to_o place_n never_o so_o far_o distant_a they_o be_v sometime_o so_o vex_v with_o the_o canker_n on_o their_o arm_n or_o leg_n canker_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o die_v through_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o pain_n the_o sun_n fall_v very_o low_a in_o these_o region_n month_n and_o prolong_v one_o continual_a night_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n in_o winter_n during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v none_o other_o light_n but_o like_a unto_o the_o twilight_n of_o eveninge_n &_o morninge_n this_o be_v very_o clear_a but_o continue_v but_o few_o hour_n and_o be_v like_o the_o bright_a shine_v of_o the_o moon_n therefore_o that_o day_n that_o the_o sun_n return_v to_o the_o hemispherie_n they_o keep_v holy_a day_n and_o make_v great_a mirth_n with_o solemn_a festivitie_n and_o these_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o nation_n not_o so_o brutish_a or_o savage_a as_o worthy_a therefore_o to_o be_v call_v lapone_n for_o their_o unaptenesse_n or_o simplicity_n as_o when_o they_o live_v under_o their_o own_o empire_n and_o use_v no_o familiarity_n or_o intercourse_n with_o other_o nation_n &_o know_v not_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o thing_n neither_o the_o price_n and_o estimation_n of_o their_o fur_n in_o our_o region_n fur_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o sell_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o for_o some_o of_o our_o ware_n of_o small_a value_n the_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o laponia_n be_v the_o extreme_a land_n of_o scondia_n know_v toward_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v extend_v toward_o this_o part_n of_o the_o north_n to_o the_o world_n yet_o unknowen_a to_o we_o and_o furthermore_o toward_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o uttermost_a sea_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n the_o first_o coast_n 70_o 72._o the_o coast_n follow_v 80_o 7._o that_o that_o yet_o follow_v 90_o 70._o fish_n from_o the_o fysh_v place_n and_o store_n house_n of_o this_o sea_n they_o carry_v forth_o to_o nordbothnia_n and_o white_a russia_n land_n confine_v to_o they_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n whereby_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o this_o sea_n be_v extend_v on_o every_o side_n toward_o the_o north._n toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v limit_v with_o the_o most_o inward_a gulf_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n wardhus_n at_o the_o degree_n .54_o 70_o 30._o toward_o the_o south_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o degree_n .90_o 69._o norwegia_fw-la or_o norway_n nordway_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o northway_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o florysh_v kingdom_n who_o dominion_n comprehend_v denmark_n friselande_n and_o the_o island_n far_o about_o untyll_o the_o domestical_a empire_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o succession_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o this_o governance_n cease_v for_o lack_v of_o due_a issue_n it_o be_v institute_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o election_n suppose_v that_o they_o will_v with_o more_o equity_n execute_v that_o office_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o by_o such_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n by_o fortune_n and_o new_a advauncement_n but_o it_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v that_o as_o every_o of_o they_o excel_v in_o rychesse_n ambition_n and_o favour_n by_o consangivitie_n so_o be_v they_o in_o great_a hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v divide_v into_o faction_n faction_n attempt_v also_o occation_n to_o invade_v foreign_a realm_n whereby_o they_o may_v strengthen_v their_o party_n it_o be_v therefore_o at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o dane_n dane_n who_o do_v not_o only_o exact_v intolerable_a tribute_n but_o also_o bring_v all_o their_o riches_n and_o commodity_n into_o denmark_n constitute_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o governaunce_n in_o thinfirmitie_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o exemple_n prince_n some_o other_o prince_n do_v follow_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o christian_a empire_n for_o after_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v forsake_v such_o virtue_n as_o shall_v have_v shine_v in_o they_o as_o to_o be_v patres_fw-la patriae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n hereof_o only_o the_o proud_a countenance_n of_o
a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o li●onia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n rome_n make_v they_o diverse_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v lombardy_n and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n continue_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o finland_n ▪_o be_v many_o land_n without_o name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n call_v pannonia_n the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la ▪_o be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v without_o all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o the_o lymitte_v of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o einlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o author_n so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a error_n to_o call_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o write_v and_o sound_n so_o that_o the_o counterfect_a name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o read_v that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n eningia_n have_v in_o old_a time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governor_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a ▪_o and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n &_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanish_a wine_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n wine_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mery_o and_o cheerful_o it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o south_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o cold_a and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperateness_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o the_o caryage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n victual_n and_o other_o necessarye_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o small_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessarye_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o old_a rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a bygnesse_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v confluence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v great_a army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hynderance_n aswell_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n small_a town_n become_v great_a city_n as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o call_v babylon_n in_o egypt_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_v object_n constantinople_n in_o old_a time_n call_v byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jonius_n bishop_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vij_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v about_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o intend_v first_o brief_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o 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the_o ground_n and_o give_v he_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n send_v from_o the_o sophy_n shoe_n such_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v in_o the_o night_n when_o he_o rise_v to_o pray_v willing_a he_o to_o put_v they_o on_o his_o foot_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o lawful_a for_o he_o be_v a_o gawar_n or_o caffer_n that_o be_v a_o mysbeleever_n to_o tread_v upon_o that_o holy_a ground_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n he_o demand_v of_o he_o of_o what_o country_n of_o frankes_n he_o be_v frankes_n meaning_n by_o frankes_n christian_n for_o they_o call_v all_o christian_n frankes_n that_o be_v french_a man_n as_o we_o common_o call_v all_o mahometans_n turk_n although_o there_o be_v many_o mahometans_n of_o other_o nation_n beside_o turk_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a of_o the_o best_a frankes_n of_o the_o country_n of_o england_n declare_v further_o unto_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o to_o be_v for_o the_o great_a 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of_o that_o country_n be_v raw_a silk_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o be_v at_o a_o town_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaki_n call_v arashe_n and_o within_o three_o day_n journey_n of_o arashe_n be_v a_o country_n name_v groysine_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n christian_n &_o be_v think_v to_o be_v they_o which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v georgian_n georgian_n there_o be_v also_o much_o silk_n to_o be_v sell_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n be_v call_v zeghavi_n from_o whence_o be_v carry_v yearly_o into_o persia_n a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o hazel_n nut_n all_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o goodness_n nut_n and_o as_o good_a and_o thin_a shale_v as_o be_v our_o fylberde_n of_o these_o be_v carry_v yearly_o the_o quantity_n of_o 4000_o camelle_v lade_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o why_o he_o be_v call_v the_o shaugh_o and_o of_o other_o custom_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o here_o we_o call_v the_o great_a sophi_n be_v not_o there_o so_o call_v but_o be_v call_v the_o shaugh_o it_o be_v there_o dangerous_a to_o call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sophi_n because_o that_o sophi_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n be_v a_o beggar_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o call_v he_o the_o great_a beggar_n he_o lie_v at_o a_o town_n call_v casbin_n casbin_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o goodly_a fertile_a valley_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n the_o town_n be_v but_o evyll_n build_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o of_o brycke_n not_o harden_v with_o fire_n but_o only_o dry_v at_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o build_a of_o all_o persia._n the_o king_n have_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o house_n in_o xxxiii_o or_o xxxiiii_o year_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v but_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o superstition_n of_o certain_a prophecy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v great_o addict_v he_o be_v now_o about_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o lusty_a and_o to_o keep_v he_o the_o more_o lusty_a he_o have_v four_o wyve_n always_o and_o about_o three_o hundred_o concubyne_n and_o once_o in_o the_o year_n concubine_n he_o have_v all_o the_o fair_a maiden_n and_o wyve_n that_o may_v be_v find_v a_o great_a way_n about_o bring_v unto_o he_o who_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v feel_v they_o in_o all_o part_n take_v such_o as_o he_o like_v and_o put_v away_o some_o of_o they_o which_o he_o have_v keep_v before_o and_o with_o they_o that_o he_o put_v away_o he_o gratifi_v some_o such_o as_o have_v do_v he_o the_o best_a service_n and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o take_v any_o man_n wife_n her_o husband_n be_v very_o glad_a thereof_o and_o in_o recompense_n of_o she_o oftentimes_o he_o geve_v the_o husband_n one_o of_o his_o old_a store_n who_o he_o thankful_o receyve_v if_o any_o stranger_n be_v a_o christian_n shall_v come_v before_o he_o use_v he_o must_v put_v on_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o show_n make_v in_o that_o country_n and_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o enter_v there_o be_v dyg_v as_o it_o be_v a_o causye_a all_o the_o way_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v talk_v with_o the_o king_n who_o stand_v always_o above_o in_o a_o gallerye_n when_o he_o talk_v with_o any_o stranger_n and_o when_o the_o stranger_n be_v depart_v then_o be_v the_o causye_a cast_v down_o and_o the_o ground_n make_v even_o again_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n their_o religion_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o turk_n save_v that_o they_o dyffer_v who_o be_v the_o right_a successor_n of_o mahumet_n the_o turk_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o homer_n and_o his_o son_n usman_n but_o the_o persian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o mortus_fw-la ali_n which_o they_o will_v prove_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o counsel_n call_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o successor_n haly_n and_o after_o they_o have_v call_v upon_o mahumet_n to_o revele_v unto_o they_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n therein_o religion_n there_o come_v among_o they_o a_o little_a lizarde_n who_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v mahumetes_n pleasure_n that_o mortus_fw-la ali_n shall_v be_v his_o successor_n this_o martus_fw-la ali_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o slay_v homer_n the_o turk_n prophet_n he_o have_v a_o sword_n that_o he_o fight_v withal_o with_o the_o which_o he_o conquer_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o he_o stroke_v when_o mortus_fw-la ali_n die_v there_o come_v a_o holy_a prophet_n who_o give_v they_o warning_n that_o short_o there_o will_v come_v a_o white_a camel_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o charge_v they_o to_o lay_v the_o body_n and_o sword_n of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o camel_n to_o carry_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v the_o which_o be_v perform_v the_o say_v white_a camel_n carry_v the_o sword_n and_o body_n of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o camel_n 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yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o turk_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o great_a ordinance_n of_o gun_n or_o harkebuse_n notwithstanding_o his_o elder_a son_n ishmael_n about_o twenty_o and_o fyve_o year_n past_a fight_v a_o great_a battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o sleve_n of_o his_o army_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n who_o after_o his_o return_n be_v by_o his_o father_n cast_v into_o prison_n and_o there_o continue_v untyl_o this_o day_n for_o his_o father_n the_o shaugh_o have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n that_o he_o will_v have_v put_v he_o down_o and_o have_v take_v the_o regiment_n upon_o himself_o their_o opinion_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n christ._n and_o a_o great_a prophet_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o mahumet_n say_v that_o mahumet_n be_v the_o last_o prophet_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v and_o be_v therefore_o the_o great_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o god_n son_n they_o say_v that_o god_n have_v never_o wife_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o son_n or_o child_n they_o go_v on_o pylgrymage_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o persia_n unto_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o visit_v also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o now_o call_v couch_v kalye_n the_o most_o part_n of_o spyce_n which_o come_v into_o persia_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n between_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o portugal_n touch_v at_o ormus_n both_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n and_o homeward_o again_o and_o from_o thence_o bring_v all_o such_o spyce_n as_o be_v occupy_v in_o persia_n and_o the_o region_n there_o about_o for_o of_o pepper_n they_o bring_v very_o small_a quantity_n and_o that_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a prize_v the_o turk_n oftentimes_o bring_v pepper_n from_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n which_o they_o sell_v as_o good_a cheap_a as_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o ormus_n sylke_n be_v bring_v from_o no_o place_n but_o be_v wrought_v all_o in_o their_o own_o country_n ormus_n be_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o portugal_n fetch_v their_o fresh_a water_n there_o for_o the_o which_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o shaugh_o or_o king_n of_o persia._n within_o persia_n they_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n yet_o have_v they_o coin_a money_n money_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o other_o small_a money_n of_o copper_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o persia_n a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o duche_n dolour_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v there_o
of_o high_a stature_n and_o black_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n and_o low_a stature_n which_o thing_n also_o our_o man_n confirm_v to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o other_o people_n of_o libya_n call_v garamantes_n who_o woman_n be_v common_a garamantes_n for_o they_o contracte_v no_o matrimony_n neither_o have_v respect_n to_o chastity_n after_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v pyrei_n sathiodaphnite_fw-la odrangi_n mimaces_n lynxamate_fw-it dolopes_n agangine_n libya_n leuce_n ethiope_n xilicei_n ethiope_n calcei_fw-la ethiope_n and_o nubi_fw-la these_o have_v the_o same_o situation_n in_o ptolemy_n that_o they_o now_o geve_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n here_o be_v certain_a christian_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n call_v prester_n john_n from_o these_o toward_o the_o west_n john_n be_v a_o great_a nation_n of_o people_n call_v aphricerones_n who_o region_n as_o far_o as_o 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extend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o indian_a sea_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o region_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o .66_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o xii_o degree_n of_o latitude_n about_o this_o region_n inhabit_v the_o people_n call_v clodu_n africa_n risophagi_n babilonij_fw-la axiunite_v molili_n and_o molibe_v after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n call_v trogloditica_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n for_o these_o be_v their_o house_n ephiophagi_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n their_o meat_n as_o write_v pliny_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n they_o have_v no_o speech_n but_o rather_o a_o grynning_a and_o chatter_a head_n there_o be_v also_o people_n without_o head_n call_v blemines_n have_v their_o eye_n and_o mouth_n in_o their_o breast_n likewise_o strucophagi_n and_o naked_a ganphasantes_n satyr_n also_o which_o have_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o only_a shape_n moreover_o oripei_n great_a hunter_n mennones_n also_o and_o the_o region_n 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rhinocerontes_n also_o a_o region_n that_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o cinamome_n lie_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o habech_n or_o habasia_n a_o region_n of_o christien_n man_n habasia_n lie_v both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o nilus_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v only_o by_o fish_n ichthiophagi_n &_o be_v sometime_o subdue_v by_o the_o war_n of_o great_a alexander_n furthermore_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v rhapsii_n and_o anthropophagi_n thropophagi_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o man_n flesh_n inhabit_v the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n call_v montes_n lunae_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n lunae_fw-la gazatia_n be_v under_o the_o tropyke_a of_o capricorn_n after_o this_o gazatia_n follow_v the_o front_n of_o africa_n the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es speranza_n or_o caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n spei_fw-la by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v that_o sail_n from_o spain_n to_o calicut_n but_o by_o what_o name_v the_o cape_n and_o gulf_n be_v call_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o every_o globe_n and_o card_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v they_o some_o write_v that_o africa_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v without_o cold_a for_o the_o greek_a letter_n alpha_n or_o a_o cold_a signify_v privation_n void_a or_o without_o and_o phrice_o signify_v cold_a for_o in_o deed_n although_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v a_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o cold_a africa_n but_o rather_o smother_a hot_a with_o also_o hot_a shewre_n of_o rain_n and_o somewhere_o such_o scorch_a wind_n that_o what_o by_o one_o mean_n and_o other_o they_o seem_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o fornace_n and_o in_o manner_n already_o half_a way_n in_o purgatory_n or_o hell_n gemma_fw-la phrisius_n write_v that_o in_o certain_a part_n of_o africa_n air_n as_o in_o atlas_n the_o great_a the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v shine_v with_o many_o strange_a fire_n and_o flame_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o high_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o in_o the_o element_n be_v sometime_o hear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n which_o noise_n may_v perhaps_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o vehement_a and_o sundry_a motion_n of_o such_o fiery_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o many_o experience_n wrought_v by_o fire_n air_n &_o wind_n the_o holownesse_n also_o &_o diverse_a reflection_n and_o break_v of_o the_o cloud_n cold_a may_v be_v great_a cause_n hereof_o beside_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o say_v fiery_a exhalation_n ascend_v thither_o be_v sudden_o strycken_v back_o with_o great_a force_n for_o even_o come_v and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o whyssing_n of_o a_o burn_a torch_n what_o noise_n fire_n make_v in_o the_o air_n element_n &_o much_o more_o where_o it_o stryve_v when_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o air_n as_o appear_v in_o gun_n and_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o only_a air_n enclose_v as_o in_o orgen_n pipe_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n that_o go_v by_o wind_n for_o wind_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v none_o other_o than_o air_n vehement_o move_v wind_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n and_o such_o other_o some_o of_o our_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v in_o this_o last_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n affirm_v earnest_o that_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o feel_v a_o sensible_a heat_n to_o come_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o which_o thing_n moon_n although_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o insensible_a to_o we_o that_o inhabit_v cold_a region_n yet_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o star_n and_o
of_o two_o day_n the_o arabian_n compass_v about_o the_o mountain_n cry_v and_o threaten_v that_o they_o will_v break_v in_o among_o the_o camelle_n at_o the_o length_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o conflict_n our_o captain_n assemble_a the_o merchaunte_n command_v a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o arabian_n who_o when_o they_o have_v receyve_v the_o money_n say_v that_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n shall_v not_o satisfy_v they_o for_o the_o water_n which_o we_o have_v draw_v whereby_o we_o perceyve_v that_o they_o begin_v further_a to_o quarrel_v with_o we_o and_o to_o demand_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o money_n whereupon_o incontinent_a our_o captain_n give_v commandment_n that_o whosoever_o in_o all_o our_o company_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n shall_v not_o mount_v upon_o the_o camelle_n but_o shall_v with_o all_o expedition_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o morning_n send_v the_o camelle_n before_o and_o enclose_n our_o army_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v the_o onset_n in_o this_o conflict_n we_o lose_v only_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o have_v none_o other_o damage_n we_o slay_v of_o the_o arabian_n a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o whereof_o you_o need_v not_o marvel_v if_o you_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v unarm_v and_o wear_v only_o a_o thin_a loose_a vesture_n and_o be_v beside_o almost_o naked_a their_o horse_n also_o be_v as_o evyll_n furnish_v and_o without_o saddle_n or_o other_o furniture_n of_o a_o mountain_n inhabit_v with_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o medinathalhabi_n where_o mahumet_n be_v bury_v cap._n 11._o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o mountain_n which_o contain_v in_o circuit_n ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n this_o be_v inhabit_v with_o jew_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fyve_o thousand_o or_o thereabouts_o pigmet_n they_o be_v of_o very_o little_a stature_n as_o of_o the_o height_n of_o fyve_o or_o six_o span_n and_o some_o much_o less_o they_o have_v small_a voice_n like_o woman_n and_o of_o black_a colour_n yet_o some_o black_a than_o other_o they_o feed_v of_o none_o other_o meat_n than_o goat_n flesh_n they_o be_v circumcise_v and_o deny_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v jew_n if_o by_o chance_n any_o mahometan_a come_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o slay_v he_o alyve_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o find_v a_o certain_a hole_n out_o of_o the_o which_o flow_v abundance_n of_o water_n by_o find_v this_o opportunity_n we_o jade_a sixtiene_fw-fr thousand_o camel_n which_o thing_n great_o offend_v the_o jew_n they_o wander_v in_o that_o mountain_n scatter_v like_o wild_a goat_n or_o prickette_n yet_o dare_v they_o not_o come_v down_o partly_o for_o fear_n and_o partly_o for_o hatred_n against_o the_o mahometans_n beneath_o the_o mountain_n be_v see_v seven_o or_o eight_o thorn_n tree_n very_o fair_a and_o in_o they_o we_o find_v a_o pair_n of_o turtle_n dove_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o in_o manner_n a_o miracle_n have_v before_o make_v so_o long_a journey_n and_o see_v neither_o beast_n nor_o foul_a then_o proceed_v two_o day_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a city_n name_v medinathalhabi_n medinathalhabi_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o say_a city_n we_o find_v a_o well_o here_o the_o caravana_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a hear_v of_o the_o camelle_v rest_v and_o remain_v here_o one_o day_n we_o wash_v ourselves_o and_o change_v our_o sherte_n the_o more_o freshe_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o house_n the_o wall_n be_v like_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o house_n both_o of_o stone_n and_o brick_n the_o soil_n about_o the_o city_n be_v utter_o barren_a except_o that_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v see_v about_o fyftie_a palm_n tree_n that_o bear_v date_n there_o by_o a_o certain_a garden_n run_v a_o course_n of_o water_n fall_a into_o a_o low_a plain_n where_o also_o passenger_n be_v accustom_v to_o water_v their_o camelle_n and_o here_o opportunity_n now_o serve_v to_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o think_v that_o the_o ark_n or_o tomb_n of_o wicked_a mahumet_n in_o mecha_n mahumet_n to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n not_o bear_v up_o with_o any_o thing_n as_o touch_v which_o thing_n i_o be_o utter_o of_o a_o other_o opinion_n and_o affirm_v this_o neither_o to_o be_v true_a nor_o to_o have_v any_o likeness_n of_o truth_n as_o i_o present_o behold_v these_o thing_n and_o see_v the_o place_n where_o mahumet_n be_v bury_v mecha_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o medinathalhabi_n for_o we_o tarry_v there_o three_o day_n to_o come_v to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n when_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o temple_n which_o they_o call_v meschita_n and_o all_o other_o church_n by_o the_o same_o name_n we_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v without_o a_o companion_n little_a or_o great_a they_o take_v we_o by_o the_o hand_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v mahumet_n be_v bury_v of_o the_o temple_n or_o chapell_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o fellow_n cap._n 12._o his_o temple_n be_v vault_v and_o be_v a_o hundred_o pase_n in_o length_n and_o fourscore_o in_o breadth_n the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v by_o two_o gate_n from_o the_o side_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o three_o vault_n it_o be_v bear_v up_o with_o iiii_o hundred_o column_n or_o pillar_n of_o white_a brick_n there_o be_v see_v hang_v lamp_n about_o the_o number_n of_o .3_o thousand_o from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o meschita_n be_v see_v a_o tower_n of_o the_o circuit_n of_o fyve_o pase_n vault_v on_o every_o side_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n and_o be_v bear_v up_o with_o a_o grate_n of_o copper_n curious_o wrought_v and_o distant_a from_o it_o two_o pase_n and_o of_o they_o that_o go_v thither_o be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o lattesse_n toward_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o when_o you_o come_v thither_o you_o must_v enter_v by_o a_o narow_a gate_n on_o every_o side_n of_o those_o gate_n or_o door_n be_v see_v many_o book_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o library_n library_n on_o the_o one_o side_n twenty_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n twenty-five_o these_o contain_v the_o filthy_a tradition_n and_o life_n of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o fellow_n within_o the_o say_a gate_n be_v see_v a_o sepulchre_n that_o be_v a_o dig_a place_n where_o they_o say_v mahumet_n be_v bury_v and_o his_o fellow_n which_o be_v these_o nabi_n bubacar_n othomar_n aumar_n turcarum_fw-la and_o fatoma_n but_o mahumet_n be_v their_o chief_a captain_n and_o a_o arabian_a bear_v hali_n be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o mahumet_n persian_n for_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o daughter_n fatoma_n bubacar_n be_v he_o who_o they_o say_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o great_a governor_n although_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o prophet_n as_o do_v mahumet_n othomar_n and_o aumar_n be_v chief_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o mahumet_n every_o of_o these_o have_v their_o proper_a book_n of_o their_o fact_n and_o tradition_n and_o hereof_o proceed_v the_o great_a dissension_n and_o discord_n of_o religion_n and_o manner_n among_o this_o kind_n of_o filthy_a man_n while_o some_o confirm_v one_o doctrine_n and_o some_o a_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o diverse_a sect_n of_o patron_n doctor_n and_o saint_n as_o they_o call_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v they_o marueylous_o divide_v among_o themselves_o note_n and_o like_o beast_n kill_v themselves_o for_o such_o quarrel_n of_o dyvers_a opinion_n and_o all_o false_a sed._n this_o also_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o war_n between_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v nevertheless_o both_o mahometans_n and_o live_v in_o mortal_a hatred_n one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o mayntenaunce_n of_o their_o sect_n saint_n and_o apostle_n while_o every_o of_o they_o thynk_v their_o own_o to_o be_v best_a of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n cap._n 13._o now_o will_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n understande_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o open_a round_a place_n now_o shall_v you_o understande_v what_o craft_n they_o use_v to_o deceyve_v our_o caravana_n the_o first_o evening_n that_o we_o come_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n our_o captain_n send_v for_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o
top_n or_o rydge_v thereof_o be_v a_o den_n and_o the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v by_o a_o iron_n gate_n contemplation_n some_o fain_a that_o in_o that_o place_n mahumet_n live_v in_o contemplation_n here_o we_o hear_v a_o certain_a horrible_a noise_n and_o cry_n for_o pass_a the_o say_a mountain_n we_o be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n that_o we_o think_v never_o to_o have_v escape_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o fountain_n we_o continue_v our_o journey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o twice_o in_o the_o way_n fight_v with_o fyftie_n thousand_o arabian_n and_o so_o at_o the_o length_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v trouble_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n between_o two_o brethren_n mecha_n contend_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mecha_n of_o the_o form_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n and_o why_o the_o mahometans_n resort_v thither_o cap._n 15._o now_o the_o time_n require_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o mecha_n or_o mecca_n what_o it_o be_v how_o it_o be_v situate_a and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v govern_v mecca_n the_o city_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o contain_v in_o round_a form_n syxe_v thousand_o house_n as_o well_o build_v as_o we_o and_o some_o that_o cost_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n it_o have_v no_o wall_n about_o two_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mount_n where_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v out_o which_o lead_v to_o a_o plain_n beneath_o it_o be_v on_o every_o side_n fortify_v with_o mountain_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n and_o have_v four_o entry_n the_o governor_n be_v a_o soltan_n and_o one_o of_o the_o four_o brethren_n of_o the_o progeny_n of_o mahumet_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n mecha_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o his_o other_o three_o brethren_n be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o he_o the_o xviii_o day_n of_o maye_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n by_o the_o north_n side_n then_o by_o a_o decline_a way_n we_o come_v into_o a_o plain_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v two_o mountain_n the_o one_o very_o near_o the_o other_o distant_a only_o by_o a_o little_a valley_n which_o be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o mecha_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v a_o open_a place_n between_o two_o mountain_n like_v unto_o a_o valley_n and_o be_v the_o way_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n &_o isaac_n this_o mountain_n be_v from_o the_o city_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n isaac_n and_o of_o the_o height_n of_o three_o stone_n cast_v it_o be_v of_o stone_n as_o hard_a as_o marble_n yet_o no_o marble_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o temple_n or_o meschita_n make_v after_o their_o fashion_n and_o have_v three_o way_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v two_o cestern_n which_o conserve_v water_n without_o corruption_n of_o these_o the_o one_o be_v reserve_v to_o minister_v water_n to_o the_o camel_n of_o the_o caravana_n of_o babylon_n or_o alcayr_n and_o the_o other_o for_o they_o of_o damascus_n it_o be_v rain_n water_n and_o be_v derive_v far_o of_o but_o to_o return_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o city_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o use_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o enter_v therefore_o into_o the_o city_n we_o find_v there_o the_o caravana_n of_o memphis_n or_o babylon_n which_o prevent_v we_o eight_o day_n and_o come_v not_o the_o way_n that_o we_o come_v this_o caravana_n contain_v threescore_o and_o four_o thousand_o camelle_n and_o a_o hundred_o mamaluke_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o here_o ought_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n this_o city_n be_v great_o curse_a of_o god_n god_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a barrenness_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o corn_n it_o be_v scorch_v with_o dryness_n for_o lack_v of_o water_n and_o therefore_o the_o water_n be_v there_o grow_v to_o such_o price_n dear_a that_o you_o can_v not_o for_o twelve_o penny_n buy_v as_o much_o water_n as_o will_v satysfie_v your_o thirst_n for_o one_o day_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v declare_v what_o provision_n they_o have_v for_o victuales_fw-la the_o most_o part_n be_v bring_v they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n otherwise_o name_v memphis_n cayrus_n or_o alcayr_a a_o city_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n nilus_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o and_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o red_a sea_n call_v mare_n erythreum_fw-la from_o a_o certain_a port_n name_v gida_n sea_n distant_a from_o mecha_n forty_o mile_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o provision_n be_v bring_v from_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la that_o be_v the_o happy_a or_o bless_a arabia_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o faelix_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o two_o arabiae_n call_v petrea_n &_o diserta_fw-la that_o be_v stony_a and_o desert_a they_o have_v also_o much_o corn_n from_o ethyopia_n here_o we_o find_v a_o marvellous_a number_n of_o stranger_n and_o peregryne_n mecha_n or_o pylgrym_n of_o the_o which_o some_o come_v from_o syria_n some_o from_o persia_n and_o other_o from_o both_o the_o east_n india_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o india_n within_o the_o ryver_n of_o ganges_n and_o also_o the_o other_o india_n without_o the_o same_o ryver_n i_o never_o see_v in_o any_o place_n great_a abundance_n and_o frequentation_n of_o people_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o can_v perceyve_v by_o tarry_v there_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n these_o people_n resort_v thither_o for_o diverse_a cause_n as_o some_o for_o merchandise_n some_o to_o observe_v their_o vow_n of_o pylgrymage_n mecha_n and_o other_o to_o have_v pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o touch_v the_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o mecha_n cap._n 16._o from_o india_n the_o great_a which_o be_v both_o within_o &_o without_o the_o ryver_n of_o ganges_n they_o have_v pearl_n precious_a stone_n and_o plenty_n of_o spyce_n and_o especial_o from_o that_o city_n of_o the_o great_a india_n which_o be_v name_v bangella_n they_o have_v much_o gossampyne_n cloth_n and_o silk_n they_o have_v also_o spyce_n from_o ethiopia_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o many_o rich_a thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o indulgence_n of_o mecha_n cap._n 17._o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o pilgrym_n for_o the_o which_o so_o many_o strange_a nation_n resort_v thither_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n mecha_n be_v a_o temple_n in_o fashyon_n like_a unto_o the_o colossus_n of_o rome_n the_o amphitheatrum_fw-la i_o mean_v like_v unto_o a_o stage_n yet_o not_o of_o marble_n or_o hew_v stone_n but_o of_o burn_a brycke_n for_o this_o temple_n like_v unto_o a_o amphitheatre_n have_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o or_o a_o hundred_o gate_n and_o be_v vault_v the_o entrance_n be_v by_o a_o descent_n of_o twelve_o stairs_n or_o degree_n on_o every_o part_n in_o the_o church_n porch_n be_v sell_v only_a jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n in_o the_o entry_n the_o gylted_a wall_n shine_v on_o every_o side_n with_o imcomparable_a splendour_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v under_o the_o vault_a place_n be_v see_v a_o marvellous_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v fyve_o or_o syxe_v thousand_o man_n that_o sell_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o especial_o a_o certain_a odoriferous_a and_o most_o sweet_a powder_n wherewith_o dead_a body_n be_v embalm_v and_o from_o hence_o all_o manner_n of_o sweet_a savour_n be_v carry_v in_o manner_n into_o the_o country_n of_o all_o the_o mahometans_n it_o pass_v all_o belief_n to_o think_v of_o the_o exceed_a sweetness_n of_o these_o savour_n far_o surmount_v the_o shop_n of_o the_o apothecary_n the_o xxiii_o day_n of_o maye_n the_o pardon_n begin_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n we_o will_v now_o declare_v the_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v open_a without_o any_o enclose_n mecha_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n also_o thereof_o be_v a_o turret_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o syxe_n pase_n in_o cercuitie_n and_o involue_v or_o hang_v with_o cloth_n or_o tapestry_n of_o silk_n and_o pass_v not_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o turret_n by_o a_o gate_n of_o silver_n and_o be_v on_o every_o side_n beset_v with_o vessel_n full_a of_o balm_n silver_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n licence_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o man_n to_o
seem_v to_o contemn_v his_o so_o friendly_a a_o proffer_n but_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o more_o convenient_a tyme._n therefore_o depart_v from_o thence_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o we_o return_v to_o ormus_n and_o sail_v from_o thence_o into_o india_n arryve_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a port_n name_v cheo_n cheo_n here_o follow_v the_o four_o book_n which_o entreat_v of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o notable_a thing_n see_v there_o of_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n in_o india_n most_o fruitful_a in_o manner_n of_o all_o thing_n cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_a of_o this_o work_n we_o promise_v that_o we_o will_v declare_v all_o thing_n brief_o we_o intend_v now_o here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v most_o woorthye_a to_o be_v know_v enter_v therefore_o into_o india_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a port_n which_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a ryver_n indus_n pass_v by_o and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n cambaia_n it_o be_v situate_a three_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n toward_o the_o south_n the_o brigantine_n or_o foyste_n can_v have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o except_o the_o flood_n rise_v hygh_a then_o common_o it_o be_v wont_v to_o do_v which_o sometime_o overflow_v the_o land_n the_o space_n of_o four_o mile_n but_o here_o the_o flood_n have_v contrary_a course_n of_o increase_v for_o here_o they_o increase_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o but_o with_o we_o in_o the_o full_a moon_n the_o city_n be_v wall_v after_o our_o manner_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o necessary_a thing_n especial_o with_o wheat_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a kynde_n of_o spyce_n the_o name_n whereof_o i_o know_v not_o it_o have_v also_o abundance_n of_o gossampine_n or_o bombassine_n cotton_n merchaunt_n bring_v from_o thence_o yearly_o so_o much_o bombassine_n and_o silk_n bombasine_n that_o sometime_o they_o lade_v forty_o or_o fyftie_a ship_n to_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n in_o this_o region_n be_v also_o a_o mountain_n where_o the_o onyx_n stone_n common_o call_v corneola_n be_v find_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o also_o a_o other_o mountain_n where_o the_o calcedony_n and_o diamant_n be_v find_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n and_o of_o the_o soltan_n thereof_o cap._n 2._o the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n at_o my_o be_v there_o be_v name_v macamut_n and_o have_v reign_v forty_o year_n after_o he_o have_v expulse_v the_o king_n of_o gugerat_a they_o think_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o lyve_n beast_n to_o eat_v pithagorici_fw-la or_o to_o eat_v flesh_n they_o be_v no_o mahumetan_n neither_o idolater_n and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o be_v baptize_v people_n they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o observe_v the_o exquisite_a rule_n of_o justice_n do_v no_o worse_a to_o other_o than_o they_o will_v to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o as_o touch_v their_o apparel_n some_o of_o they_o go_v naked_a and_o other_o cover_n only_o their_o privity_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v fyllette_n of_o purple_a colour_n they_o themselves_o be_v of_o dark_a yelowe_n colour_n common_o call_v leonell_n colour_n this_o soltan_n maintain_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n po●us_n every_o morning_n resort_n to_o his_o palace_n fyftie_a man_n syt_v on_o elephant_n their_o office_n be_v with_o all_o reverence_n to_o salute_v the_o king_n or_o soltan_n the_o elephant_n also_o kneel_v down_o in_o the_o morning_n assoon_o as_o the_o king_n wake_v be_v hear_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o drum_n tambarte_n tymbrelles_n waytes_n and_o also_o trumpet_n cambaia_n with_o dyvers_a other_o musical_a instrument_n in_o rejoice_a that_o the_o king_n lyve_v the_o like_a do_v they_o while_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n and_o then_o also_o the_o man_n syt_v on_o the_o elephant_n make_v he_o the_o like_a reverence_n as_o before_o we_o will_v in_o due_a place_n speak_v of_o the_o wit_n elephant_n custom_n and_o docilitie_n of_o these_o beast_n the_o soltan_n of_o this_o city_n have_v his_o upper_a lyppe_n so_o gross_a that_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n to_o behold_v lip_n insomuche_o that_o sometime_o he_o bear_v it_o up_o with_o a_o fillet_n as_o woman_n do_v the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n his_o beard_n be_v white_a and_o long_a even_o unto_o the_o navel_n he_o be_v so_o accustom_a to_o poison_v from_o his_o infancy_n poison_n that_o he_o daily_o eat_v some_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o use_n and_o although_o he_o himself_o feel_v no_o hurt_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o custom_n yet_o do_v he_o thereby_o so_o impoison_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v poison_n to_o other_o for_o when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o put_v any_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n to_o death_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o to_o stand_v naked_a before_o he_o incontinent's_n he_o eat_v certain_a fruit_n which_o they_o call_v chofolos_n like_v unto_o nuttemegge_n and_o eat_v also_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a herb_n which_o they_o call_v tambolos_fw-la king_n add_v also_o thereto_o the_o powder_n of_o beat_a oyster_n shell_n and_o a_o while_n chaw_v all_o these_o together_o in_o his_o mouth_n he_o spit_v it_o upon_o he_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o kill_v who_o be_v sparkle_v therewith_o die_v by_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n within_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n he_o entertain_v about_o four_o thousand_o concubine_n for_o when_o soever_o he_o have_v live_v with_o any_o of_o they_o she_o with_o who_o he_o have_v lie_v die_v the_o day_n follow_v be_v by_o he_o empoison_v child_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o change_v his_o shirt_n or_o other_o apparel_n no_o man_n dare_v wear_v it_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o have_v great_a change_n of_o apparel_n my_o companion_n inquire_v diligent_o of_o the_o merchant_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v of_o so_o venomous_a nature_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o soltan_n his_o father_n bring_v he_o so_o up_o of_o a_o child_n with_o poison_n by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o preseruative_n so_o accustome_v he_o thereto_o but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o wear_v but_o only_o one_o syngle_a vesture_n and_o be_v very_o warrelyke_a man_n also_o great_o give_v to_o merchandise_n the_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o the_o region_n can_v not_o be_v speak_v merchandise_n it_o be_v frequent_v almost_o of_o all_o nation_n therefore_o from_o this_o city_n and_o from_o a_o other_o whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o diverse_a and_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n be_v transport_v to_o almost_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o turk_n syrian_n arabian_n indian_n also_o to_o diverse_a region_n of_o africa_n and_o ethiopia_n principal_o exceed_v abundance_n of_o silk_n and_o bombasyne_n silk_n and_o therefore_o 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colour_n incline_v to_o blackness_n indian_n as_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o indian_n be_v in_o manner_n scorch_v with_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o wear_v all_o earring_n precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n of_o sundry_a fort_n some_o cover_v their_o body_n with_o a_o single_a light_n &_o thin_a vesture_n put_v out_o one_o arm_n naked_a the_o king_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o noble_a man_n paint_v their_o face_n with_o certain_a sweet_a gomme_n &_o spice_n and_o some_o also_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v lead_v with_o many_o vain_a superstition_n for_o some_o profess_v never_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n some_o to_o live_v in_o continual_a silence_n as_o though_o they_o be_v speechelesse_a have_v two_o or_o three_o appoint_v by_o sign_n to_o serve_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_v they_o have_v all_o horn_n hang_v
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n cassia_n spyce_n and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o also_o many_o and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o and_o much_o sweet_a the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n inaccessible_a for_o many_o den_n and_o ditche_n make_v by_o force_n fruit_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n which_o they_o call_v heros_n in_o the_o war_n they_o use_v sword_n round_o target_n gun_n or_o bukler_n lance_n dart_n bow_n slynge_v and_o begin_v now_o also_o to_o use_v gun_n they_o go_v naked_a cover_a only_o their_o privity_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o use_v no_o horse_n mule_n ass_n or_o those_o camel_n which_o we_o common_o call_v dromedary_n elephant_n they_o use_v only_a elephant_n yet_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o battle_n great_a merchaundise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thither_o resort_v from_o dyvers_a countries_n two_n hundred_o shyppe_n yearly_o depart_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o xu_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o the_o elephant_n of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o next_o unto_o man_n be_v most_o witty_a and_o docible_a and_o not_o far_o from_o humane_a sense_n and_o surmount_v all_o other_o beast_n in_o strength_n when_o the_o indian_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o war_n war_n they_o put_v great_a packesaddelle_n on_o their_o back_n such_o as_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v for_o the_o great_a mule_n these_o packesaddelle_n they_o gird_v under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o chain_n of_o iron_n upon_o the_o saddelle_n they_o place_n on_o every_o side_n a_o little_a house_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o call_v they_o turrettes_n or_o cagy_n make_v of_o wood_n every_o turret_n contain_v three_o man_n between_o the_o two_o turrettes_n sit_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o to_o the_o beast_n strike_v here_o strike_v there_o forbear_v here_o go_v forewarde_o there_o turn_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n all_o which_o word_n he_o understand_v and_o obey_v without_o spur_n or_o bridle_n but_o where_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o by_o cast_v of_o fire_n fire_n they_o be_v with_o fear_n dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v stay_v and_o therefore_o these_o people_n have_v many_o subtle_a devise_n how_o they_o may_v fear_v they_o with_o fire_n which_o this_o beast_n by_o the_o sense_n of_o nature_n fear_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o fly_v in_o manner_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o strength_n as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n elephant_n certain_a mahometans_n draw_v a_o ship_n aland_o turn_v the_o ship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o fore_n end_n toward_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v under_o it_o three_o roll_a beam_n then_o three_o elephant_n commodious_o apply_v draw_v with_o great_a force_n and_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n bring_v the_o ship_n to_o land_n but_o many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v no_o jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o bend_v their_o leg_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o be_v false_a leg_n for_o they_o have_v jointe_n as_o have_v other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n the_o female_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n and_o much_o strong_a to_o bear_v burden_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v with_o fury_n or_o madness_n and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o disordinate_a run_v here_o and_o there_o one_o elephant_n exceed_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o three_o bufles_n &_o
certain_a space_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o fire_n or_o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o bvilder_n it_o be_v a_o mile_n of_o length_n the_o house_n be_v despicable_a house_n as_o no_o hygh_a from_o the_o ground_n than_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o bough_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o tile_n or_o other_o cover_a the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o say_v to_o be_v that_o in_o dig_v the_o ground_n fyve_o or_o six_o handful_n depth_n water_n immediate_o issue_v forth_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v lay_v no_o deep_a foundation_n to_o bear_v the_o weyght_n of_o any_o great_a buyldynge_n the_o house_n of_o merchandyse_n or_o warehouse_n be_v sell_v for_o fyftiene_fw-fr or_o twenty_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n but_o the_o common_a house_n be_v of_o no_o great_a price_n than_o two_o piece_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o most_o and_o some_o for_o less_o of_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n and_o of_o their_o idolatry_n cap._n 2._o god_n the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n and_o his_o people_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o serve_v of_o the_o devyll_n yet_o deny_v they_o not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o great_a god_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o first_o and_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n pseudoplatonici_fw-la but_o they_o add_v thereunto_o a_o fable_n say_v that_o god_n can_v take_v no_o pleasure_n of_o his_o principate_v or_o dominion_n if_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o give_v the_o vicarage_n of_o that_o governance_n to_o the_o devyll_n world_n who_o they_o say_v be_v send_v from_o heaven_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n render_v unto_o man_n well_o or_o evyll_n accord_v to_o their_o deserve_n this_o devyll_n they_o name_v deumo_n but_o the_o great_a god_n himself_o they_o call_v i_o amerani_fw-la quasi_fw-la the_o king_n have_v a_o chapel_n in_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o honour_v this_o deumo_fw-la devyll_n the_o chapel_n be_v open_a on_o every_o side_n the_o breadth_n of_o a_o vault_n of_o two_o pase_n and_o be_v no_o hygh_a from_o the_o ground_n than_o three_o pase_n the_o entrance_n be_v by_o a_o door_n of_o wood_n garnish_v with_o carve_a work_n contain_v the_o dyvers_a monstruous_a form_z and_o shape_n of_o devylles_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chapel_n prince_n be_v a_o seat_n of_o majesty_n make_v of_o copper_n with_z also_o a_o devyll_n of_o copper_n sit_v in_o it_o this_o devyll_n have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o have_v overplus_n four_o horn_n his_o mouth_n gape_v with_o four_o notable_a tooth_n a_o deform_a nose_n lour_n and_o grim_a eye_n a_o threaten_a look_n crooked_a hand_n like_o a_o flesh_n hook_n and_o foot_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o cock_n a_o monster_n doubtless_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a to_o behold_v in_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o chapel_n sit_v such_o devylles_n of_o shine_a copper_n as_o though_o they_o be_v of_o flame_a fire_n devour_n soul_n miserable_o these_o soul_n be_v about_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o half_a a_o finger_n and_o some_o little_o big_a meat_n he_o put_v one_o soul_n in_o his_o mouth_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n take_v a_o other_o from_o beneath_o every_o morning_n the_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v bramini_fw-la wash_v the_o idol_n with_o rose_n water_n bramini_fw-la and_o perfume_v he_o with_o sweet_a savour_n and_o lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n brachmani_fw-la pray_v unto_o he_o they_z sacrifice_n unto_o he_o once_o a_o week_n their_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v this_o devyll_n they_o have_v a_o little_a cubbarde_n like_o unto_o a_o altar_n three_o handful_n high_a four_o handful_n broad_a and_o fyve_o handful_n long_o this_o cupboard_n they_o straw_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n and_o sweet_a powder_n then_o have_v a_o great_a chafingdyshe_n or_o the_o like_a vessel_n of_o silver_n full_a of_o burn_a coal_n esculapio_n they_o put_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n thereon_o and_o also_o cast_v thereon_o innumerable_a sweet_a savour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o with_o sensour_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o go_v round_o about_o the_o altar_n make_v perfume_n with_o frankincense_n ring_v a_o little_a silver_n bell_n all_o the_o while_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o kill_v the_o cock_n with_o a_o silver_n knife_n and_o the_o knife_n also_o be_v ray_v with_o blood_n they_o put_v often_o in_o the_o fire_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v lose_v sometime_o have_v the_o knife_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v certain_a strange_a gesture_n much_o like_a to_o those_o which_o the_o master_n offence_n use_v in_o give_v or_o avoid_v of_o stroke_n they_o never_o cease_v put_v to_o more_o coal_n and_o spice_n or_o perfume_n untyl_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n be_v burn_v the_o priest_n that_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o cock_n chaplain_n have_v his_o arm_n and_o foot_n garnish_v with_o silver_n plate_n and_o pendantes_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o while_o he_o move_v they_o make_v a_o certain_a noise_n much_o like_a unto_o sonette_n or_o hawk_n bell_n he_o have_v on_o his_o breast_n a_o certain_a boss_n aaron_z contain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o secret_a figure_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o secret_a carat_n or_o sign_n of_o some_o mystery_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v finish_v he_o take_v both_o his_o hand_n full_a of_o wheat_n wheat_n and_o go_v from_o the_o altar_n backward_o like_o a_o crevice_n never_o move_v his_o eye_n from_o the_o altar_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a tree_n where_o open_v his_o hand_n he_o cast_v the_o wheat_n on_o the_o tree_n then_o hold_v his_o hand_n above_o his_o head_n he_o return_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o take_v away_o all_o that_o be_v thereon_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o king_n use_v at_o his_o meat_n cap._n 3._o the_o king_n do_v not_o sit_v down_o to_o his_o meat_n before_o four_o of_o the_o priest_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o devyl_n in_o this_o manner_n lift_v their_o hand_n above_o their_o head_n with_o also_o many_o other_o fantastical_a gesticulation_n and_o murmuring_a voice_n they_o offer_v the_o meat_n to_o the_o devyl_n king_n &_o spend_v long_a time_n in_o those_o ceremony_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v eat_v no_o meat_n that_o be_v not_o first_o offer_v to_o the_o devyll_n they_o offer_v the_o meat_n in_o a_o trey_n of_o wood_n and_o therein_o lie_v it_o upon_o the_o broad_a leaf_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n his_o meat_n be_v rise_v and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n as_o fruit_n flesh_n and_o fish_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o cloth_n or_o carpet_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n stand_v round_o about_o he_o honour_n but_o approach_v no_o near_a than_o four_o or_o fyve_o pase_n observe_v diligent_o the_o king_n word_n when_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v eat_v the_o priest_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o be_v leave_v crow_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n thereto_o appoint_v offer_v it_o to_o certain_a crow_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v to_o be_v thus_o feed_v gather_v together_o at_o a_o sign_n give_v they_o and_o eat_v up_o the_o meat_n these_o crow_n be_v therefore_o of_o they_o esteem_v holy_a holy_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v they_o or_o hurt_v they_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o calcutta_n call_v bramini_fw-la â–ª_o cap._n 4._o these_o bramini_fw-la be_v in_o place_n with_o they_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a priest_n or_o byshoppe_n with_o us._n themselves_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v marry_v he_o lie_v not_o with_o his_o wife_n before_o she_o be_v deflower_v by_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o take_v he_o not_o this_o upon_o he_o without_o reward_n bishop_n for_o the_o king_n gyve_v he_o for_o his_o labour_n fifty_o piece_n of_o gold_n only_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n keep_v this_o custom_n of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o idolater_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 5._o the_o chief_a idolater_n and_o of_o the_o great_a dignity_n be_v the_o bramini_fw-la they_z of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v name_v naeri_n gentleman_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o they_o as_o be_v with_o gentleman_n who_o office_n be_v when_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o bear_v sword_n target_n bow_n lance_n and_o other_o weapon_n the_o three_o order_n consy_v of_o mecanike_n or_o handy_a craft_n man_n in_o the_o four_o place_n be_v vitayler_n and_o such_o as_o make_v provision_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v they_o that_o gather_v pepper_n wine_n walnutte_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n and_o
their_o spice_n and_o jewel_n by_o weyght_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o poliar_n and_o hirava_n and_o how_o they_o nourysh_v their_o child_n cap._n 19_o the_o woman_n wean_v their_o child_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o three_o month_n and_o afterward_o nourysh_v they_o with_o goat_n milk_n child_n and_o when_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o have_v give_v they_o milk_n they_o tumble_v they_o in_o the_o sand_n all_o foul_a &_o filthy_a where_o they_o let_v they_o lie_v all_o the_o day_n and_o be_v so_o scorch_v of_o the_o sun_n that_o far_o of_o they_o seem_v like_o bufles_n calf_n i_o never_o see_v more_o deform_v or_o filthy_a creature_n at_o evening_n their_o mother_n gyve_v they_o milk_n again_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o wild_a bring_v up_o they_o become_v man_n of_o marvellous_a dexterity_n in_o swiftness_n of_o run_v funambuli_fw-la and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a agility_n as_o to_o walk_v upon_o rope_n swym_n leap_v vault_v and_o such_o like_a of_o four_o footed_a beast_n fowl_n and_o bird_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 20._o there_o be_v many_o beast_n and_o kynde_n of_o bird_n as_o lion_n wild_a boar_n heart_n hind_n bufles_n cow_n goat_n and_o elephant_n yet_o not_o all_o engender_v there_o but_o bring_v thither_o partly_o from_o other_o place_n parotte_v there_o be_v also_o parotte_v of_o sundry_a colour_n as_o green_a purple_a &_o other_o mix_v colour_n there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v man_n appoint_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o rise_v in_o the_o field_n as_o we_o use_v to_o keep_v crow_n from_o the_o corn_n bird_n they_o be_v marvellous_a cry_v and_o chatter_v and_o of_o small_a price_n as_o one_o sell_v for_o two_o penny_n or_o half_o a_o souse_n there_o be_v many_o other_o bird_n much_o unlyke_a to_o we_o which_o every_o morning_n and_o evening_n make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n &_o sweet_a sing_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a or_o delectable_a to_o hear_v and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v in_o great_a pleasure_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o earthly_a paradyse_n air_n in_o continual_a spring_n and_o flourish_v of_o flower_n herb_n &_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n long_o beside_o also_o the_o goodly_a and_o wholesome_a temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v neither_o extreme_a hot_a nor_o cold_a but_o in_o manner_n in_o temperature_n of_o continual_a spring_n tyme._n that_o region_n have_v also_o monkey_n hurt_v which_o be_v there_o of_o small_a price_n these_o be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o husbandman_n and_o such_o as_o live_v by_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o they_o climb_v the_o tree_n of_o those_o goodly_a indian_a nut_n &_o precious_a fruit_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v here_o before_o of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v wine_n which_o these_o beast_n do_v spill_v and_o cast_v down_o the_o vessel_n that_o be_v make_v fast_a there_o to_o receyve_v the_o say_a liquor_n of_o wine_n of_o certain_a serpent_n which_o be_v see_v in_o calcutta_n cap._n 21._o there_o be_v certain_a serpent_n of_o such_o bigness_n that_o they_o be_v equal_a to_o swine_n their_o head_n be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o head_n of_o boar_n they_o be_v four_o footed_a poison_n and_o of_o the_o length_n of_o four_o cubit_n and_o be_v engender_v in_o marsh_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v without_o poison_n and_o do_v not_o otherwise_o hurt_v then_o by_o bite_v there_o be_v furthermore_o three_o kind_n of_o serpent_n of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v of_o so_o strong_a poison_n that_o if_o they_o draw_v never_o so_o little_a blood_n present_a death_n follow_v serpent_n which_o thing_n chance_v oftentimes_o while_o i_o be_v there_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n some_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o asp_n &_o many_o much_o big_a of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o say_v be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n nourish_v of_o a_o certain_a foolish_a superstition_n make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o these_o serpent_n that_o he_o cause_v little_a house_n or_o cottage_n to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v virtue_n against_o over_o much_o rain_n &_o overflow_a of_o river_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v any_o of_o they_o he_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o though_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n cow_n and_o the_o like_a punishment_n be_v also_o for_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o cow_n they_o great_o esteem_v these_o serpent_n because_o as_o they_o say_v they_o come_v from_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o they_o take_v they_o for_o heavenly_a spirit_n which_o they_o affirm_v for_o that_o only_a with_o touch_v they_o bring_v present_a death_n and_o this_o be_v y_z e_z cause_n that_o there_o be_v many_o serpent_n be_v thus_o permit_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n these_o serpent_n know_v the_o idolater_n inhabitant_n from_o mahumetan_n or_o other_o stranger_n naked_a and_o will_v soon_o venture_v upon_o they_o when_o i_o be_v there_o i_o come_v into_o a_o house_n where_o eight_o man_n lie_v dead_a and_o great_o swell_v which_o the_o day_n before_o be_v kill_v by_o these_o serpent_n yet_o do_v they_o esteem_v it_o for_o good_a luck_n when_o go_v abroad_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o superstition_n of_o the_o light_n and_o lamp_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 22._o in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n be_v diverse_a mansion_n and_o very_o many_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o it_o wax_v dark_a there_o be_v see_v innumerable_a burn_a lamp_n laton_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v see_v ten_o or_o twelve_o candelsticke_n of_o laton_n very_o fair_a and_o of_o cunning_a workemanshyp_n much_o like_a unto_o goodly_a fountain_n and_o of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v dyvers_a vessel_n and_o in_o every_o vessel_n three_o candle_n light_a of_o two_o span_n length_n polychni_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o oil_n in_o the_o first_o vessel_n be_v many_o lamp_n make_v of_o cord_n of_o bombasine_n cotton_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v see_v a_o narow_a vessel_n also_o full_a of_o lamp_n and_o light_n in_o the_o low_a vessel_n also_o the_o like_a number_n of_o light_n but_o in_o a_o other_o vessel_n in_o the_o top_n of_o all_o the_o candelsticke_a lamp_n be_v in_o manner_n innumerable_a light_n maintain_v with_o oil_n and_o have_v match_n of_o bombasine_n cotton_n chamber_n at_o the_o angle_n or_o corner_n of_o these_o candelstick_n be_v the_o image_n of_o devil_n which_o also_o hold_v the_o light_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n blood_n die_v he_o send_v for_o all_o the_o bramini_fw-la or_o priest_n of_o his_o realm_n &_o command_v they_o to_o mourn_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n year_n at_o their_o come_n he_o banquete_v they_o three_o day_n together_o and_o at_o their_o depart_n give_v each_o of_o they_o fyve_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o idolater_n which_o resort_v to_o calcutta_n for_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n cap._n 23._o idol_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n be_v a_o certain_a church_n or_o temple_n compass_v about_o with_o water_n like_o a_o island_n build_v after_o a_o ancient_a fashion_n have_v a_o double_a order_n of_o pillar_n much_o like_o the_o temple_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr fonte_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o altar_n of_o stone_n where_o the_o people_n sacrifice_n to_o idol_n between_o the_o pillar_n on_o high_a be_v a_o boat_n of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o pase_n and_o full_a of_o oil_n lamp_n also_o round_o about_o the_o temple_n be_v many_o tree_n with_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o lamp_n &_o light_n hang_v on_o they_o the_o temple_n also_o itself_o be_v as_o full_a of_o light_v the_o xxu_o day_n of_o december_n resort_v thither_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n from_o 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thousand_o horseman_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a port_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o soil_n bear_v no_o corn_n yet_o great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o pepper_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n we_o remain_v no_o long_o here_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v man_n fish_n for_o pearl_n in_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n pearl_n of_o cyromandel_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o cyromandel_n be_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o colon_n seven_o day_n sail_a the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a but_o without_o wall_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n zeilon_n and_o be_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n after_o that_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o point_n of_o comerin_n comerin_n the_o soil_n bear_v plenty_n of_o rise_v this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o diverse_a great_a region_n and_o city_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o innumerable_a mahometan_a merchant_n resort_v thither_o from_o many_o country_n there_o be_v no_o spyce_n but_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n as_o in_o calcutta_n i_o find_v there_o certain_a christian_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n apostle_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_n which_o relygious_o observe_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v evyll_n use_v because_o of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v make_v against_o the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n portugall_n also_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v sometime_o murder_v secret_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o frendshyppe_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n the_o cause_n whereof_o as_o they_o say_v be_v also_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a miracle_n which_o be_v this_o thomas_n the_o christian_n on_o a_o time_n have_v a_o great_a conflict_n with_o the_o mahometans_n where_o one_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v sore_o wound_v on_o his_o arm_n resort_v incontinent_a to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n thomas_n where_o make_v his_o prayer_n &_o touch_v the_o holy_a place_n his_o arm_n be_v immediate_o heal_v whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n ever_o after_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n here_o my_o companion_n sell_v much_o of_o his_o ware_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o ternaseri_fw-la we_o determine_v to_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o therefore_o sail_a over_o a_o gulf_n of_o twenty_o league_n with_o great_a danger_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o island_n name_v zailon_n very_o large_a as_o contain_v in_o circuit_n a_o thousand_o mile_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n and_o the_o precious_a 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special_o a_o great_a branch_n of_o coral_n price_n they_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v with_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a city_n where_o they_o promise_v he_o that_o by_o their_o procurement_n he_o shall_v sell_v his_o ware_n at_o great_a avantage_n ruby_n if_o he_o will_v buy_v ruby_n stone_n and_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o easy_o geat_v above_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n affirm_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v of_o much_o great_a value_n in_o turkey_n whereunto_o my_o companion_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v depart_v in_o short_a space_n we_o will_v say_v they_o depart_v even_o to_o morrow_n for_o here_o be_v a_o foist_n which_o depart_v hence_o to_o morrow_n pego._n and_o take_v her_o voyage_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pego_n whither_o we_o desire_v to_o bring_v you_o my_o companion_n consent_v the_o rather_o to_o his_o request_n because_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o certain_a persian_n his_o 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footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o have_v in_o his_o army_n pensionarie_a christian_n bear_v even_o in_o the_o same_o region_n christian_n their_o wage_n be_v every_o month_n six_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardaios_n &_o be_v pay_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o flesh_n as_o in_o calcutta_n here_o be_v but_o few_o elephant_n yet_o other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n as_o in_o calcutta_n here_o be_v also_o tree_n for_o build_v and_o to_o make_v shyppe_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v also_o exceed_v great_a reed_n â–ª_o as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o gross_a man_n or_o a_o tub_n here_o be_v likewise_o sivit_fw-la cat_n or_o musk_n cat_n and_o of_o small_a price_n â–ª_o as_o three_o for_o one_o piece_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v few_o merchandye_n in_o this_o city_n except_o precious_a stone_n and_o special_o ruby_n spice_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o a_o other_o city_n name_v 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in_o value_n any_o great_a city_n his_o finger_n be_v full_a of_o ring_n and_o his_o arm_n all_o full_a of_o braselette_n of_o gold_n all_o beset_v and_o most_o glorious_o shine_v with_o such_o precious_a stone_n his_o leg_n also_o and_o foot_n be_v garnish_v in_o like_a manner_n his_o ear_n likewise_o be_v so_o jade_v with_o such_o jewel_n that_o they_o hang_v down_o half_a a_o handful_n the_o splendour_n or_o shine_v of_o these_o jewel_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o one_o see_v the_o king_n in_o the_o dark_a night_n star_n he_o shine_v in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o good_a opportunity_n the_o christian_a merchant_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n and_o certify_v he_o that_o my_o companion_n have_v bring_v sundry_a merchaundies_n of_o great_a estimation_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o the_o day_n follow_v devyll_n because_o that_o that_o present_a day_n he_o shall_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o devyll_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v for_o we_o willing_a that_o my_o companion_n shall_v bring_v with_o he_o such_o merchandise_n as_o he_o have_v the_o which_o the_o king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o behold_v and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v two_o great_a branch_n of_o coral_n coral_n of_o such_o bigness_n and_o fairness_n as_o no_o man_n there_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o like_a the_o king_n astonish_v at_o these_o thing_n ask_v the_o christian_n what_o man_n we_o be_v they_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v persian_n then_o say_v the_o king_n to_o his_o interpreter_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v here_o make_v sale_n of_o their_o merchandise_n to_o who_o then_o my_o companion_n say_v thus_o most_o honourable_a prince_n all_o these_o be_v you_o take_v they_o and_o use_v they_o at_o your_o pleasure_n then_o say_v the_o king_n again_o these_o two_o year_n paste_n i_o have_v keep_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o avarice_n and_o therefore_o my_o treasure_n of_o money_n be_v consume_v but_o if_o you_o will_v bargain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o exchange_n for_o precious_a stone_n and_o especial_o ruby_n i_o will_v so_o deal_v with_o you_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o repent_v you_o then_o say_v my_o companion_n to_o the_o christian_n i_o pray_v you_o gyve_v the_o king_n to_o understande_v liberality_n that_o i_o desire_v none_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o benevolence_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v of_o my_o merchaundies_n what_o like_v he_o best_o and_o that_o without_o money_n or_o permutation_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o persian_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v by_o report_n that_o the_o persian_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o liberal_a man_n and_o that_o he_o never_o know_v so_o liberal_a a_o man_n as_o this_o be_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o devyll_n that_o by_o this_o occasion_n he_o will_v prove_v which_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v be_v most_o liberal_a and_o therefore_o call_v unto_o he_o a_o page_n of_o his_o chamber_n ruby_n command_v he_o to_o fetch_v a_o casket_n of_o precious_a stone_n this_o casket_n be_v of_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a every_o way_n square_a and_o full_a of_o ruby_n have_v also_o within_o it_o sundry_a receptacle_n or_o box_n where_o the_o stone_n be_v sort_v in_o order_n when_o he_o have_v open_v the_o casket_n he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v set_v before_o the_o persian_a will_v he_o to_o take_v of_o those_o precious_a stone_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v but_o my_o companion_n the_o persian_a yet_o more_o move_v to_o liberality_n by_o this_o the_o king_n munificence_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n these_o word_n o_o most_o honourable_a prince_n i_o perceyve_v your_o benevolence_n to_o be_v such_o toward_o i_o that_o i_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a head_n of_o mahumet_n and_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o religion_n whereunto_o i_o be_o profess_v that_o i_o free_o and_o glad_o gyve_v unto_o you_o all_o my_o merchaundies_n for_o i_o do_v not_o travail_v about_o the_o world_n for_o gain_n of_o richesse_n but_o rather_o of_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o world_n in_o the_o which_o thereto_o i_o never_o find_v any_o thing_n wherein_o i_o so_o great_o rejoice_v as_o in_o the_o benevolence_n and_o favour_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v show_v i_o the_o king_n answer_v will_v thou_o yet_o contend_v with_o i_o in_o liberality_n and_o with_o those_o word_n take_v out_o of_o the_o casket_n of_o every_o box_n some_o as_o many_o ruby_n as_o he_o can_v hold_v in_o his_o hand_n &_o with_o this_o reward_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o ruby_n show_v his_o kingly_a munificence_n and_o benevolence_n toward_o the_o persian_a say_v unto_o
begin_v a_o stir_n and_o mutiny_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tumulte_n which_o when_o the_o governor_n understand_v command_v all_o his_o captain_n soldier_n &_o other_o officer_n to_o pla●●_n their_o artillery_n &_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n lest_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_a rage_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o 〈…〉_o all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v in_o short_a tyme._n then_o 〈…〉_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n bring_v i_o into_o 〈…〉_o and_o there_o demand_v of_o i_o what_o the_o king_n 〈…〉_o of_o calcutta_n imagine_v or_o devise_v to_o do_v 〈…〉_o i_o infourm_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n as_o 〈…〉_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o understand_v all_o 〈…〉_o when_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o by_o i_o 〈…〉_o secret_n he_o appoint_v a_o galley_n to_o bring_v 〈…〉_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cusin_n the_o 〈…〉_o the_o galley_n be_v name_v johannes_n seranus_n ▪_o when_o 〈…〉_o see_v i_o he_o receive_v i_o very_o favourable_o i_o 〈…〉_o also_o of_o all_o thing_n say_v furthermore_o unto_o he_o india_n 〈◊〉_d may_v by_o his_o favour_n obtain_v pardon_n and_o assurance_n for_o 〈◊〉_d say_v two_o italian_n peter_n antony_n and_o john_n maria_n which_o 〈…〉_o make_v artillery_n for_o the_o infidel_n prince_n i_o will_v procure_v that_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o do_v they_o right_a good_a service_n and_o that_o i_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o they_o do_v that_o by_o constraint_n also_o y_o it_o they_o desire_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o safe_a conduct_n and_o money_n for_o their_o charge_n he_o be_v glad_a of_o this_o and_o grant_v my_o request_n whereupon_o within_o three_o day_n after_o he_o send_v i_o with_o letter_n to_o his_o son_n the_o governor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n with_o commandment_n to_o deliver_v i_o as_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o christian_a exploratour_n or_o espion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n i_o go_v therefore_o incontinent_a to_o canonor_n where_o i_o agree_v with_o one_o of_o the_o idolatour_n who_o for_o poverty_n have_v gage_v his_o wife_n &_o child_n to_o carry_v letter_n to_o calcutta_n to_o john_n maria_n and_o peter_n antony_n the_o content_n of_o which_o letter_n be_v that_o the_o uiceroye_n have_v grant_v they_o pardon_v and_o safe_a conduct_v and_o also_o money_n for_o their_o charge_n advertise_a they_o to_o make_v none_o privy_a of_o this_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o beware_v lest_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o their_o slave_n or_o concubine_n for_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o concubine_n a_o child_n slave_n &_o a_o slave_n furthermore_o to_o leave_v all_o their_o good_n behind_o they_o except_o thing_n of_o great_a price_n as_o money_n &_o jewel_n for_o they_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a diamond_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o xxxii_o caracte_n 〈…〉_o esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a xxxu_o thousand_o crown_n they_o have_v also_o a_o pearl_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o xxiiii_o caracte_n furthermore_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o ruby_n of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v of_o the_o weyght_n 〈…〉_o and_o some_o of_o one_o and_o a_o half_a they_o have_v also_o lxiiii_o 〈…〉_o garnish_v with_o many_o jewel_n covetousness_n likewise_o in_o ready_a 〈…〉_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n but_o see_v 〈…〉_o much_o covetousness_n while_o they_o think_v to_o have_v 〈…〉_o all_o and_o their_o lyve_n therewith_o for_o not_o content_v 〈…〉_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a riches_n they_o will_v needs_o also_o 〈…〉_o notwithstanding_o the_o advertisement_n we_o have_v give_v 〈…〉_o gun_n three_o munkeis_n two_o muskecatte_n and_o two_o of_o 〈…〉_o wherewith_o precious_a stone_n be_v polysh_v all_o which_o 〈…〉_o the_o only_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n for_o whereas_o so_o many_o 〈…〉_o not_o be_v secret_o convey_v one_o of_o their_o slave_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o of_o calcutta_n hereof_o who_o at_o the_o first_o will_v scarce_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o for_o the_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v conceyve_v of_o they_o yet_o send_v four_o 〈◊〉_d his_o guard_n of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v naery_n to_o 〈…〉_o true_a but_o the_o slave_n perceive_n that_o the_o king_n will_v 〈◊〉_d favourable_o with_o they_o go_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o mahometans_n who_o they_o call_v cady_n and_o tell_v he_o all_o that_o before_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n mahometans_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_v christian_n have_v disclose_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o portugal_n when_o the_o bishop_n understode_v these_o thing_n he_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n willing_a they_o christian_n of_o the_o common_a treasury_n to_o geve_v a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o gioghi_n who_o be_v then_o at_o calcutta_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a to_o you_o most_o noble_a prince_n how_o a_o few_o year_n past_a when_o your_o majesty_n come_v hither_o we_o receive_v you_o with_o more_o honourable_a enterteinement_n than_o we_o be_v now_o able_a to_o do_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v no_o lack_n of_o good_a will_n or_o knowledge_n of_o our_o devetie_n toward_o your_o highness_n oration_n but_o rather_o the_o great_a and_o manifold_a injury_n and_o oppression_n which_o we_o have_v sustain_v and_o do_v daye_o sustain_v by_o our_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o christian_n whereof_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_a example_n of_o two_o christian_a traitor_n of_o this_o city_n which_o have_v disclose_v to_o the_o portugal_n all_o our_o secret_n and_o therefore_o we_o make_v most_o humble_a petition_n unto_o you_o to_o take_v of_o we_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o command_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v when_o the_o king_n of_o gioghi_n hear_v these_o word_n he_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o forthwith_o appoint_v two_o hundred_o man_n to_o commyt_n the_o murder_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o less_o suspect_v of_o the_o christian_n meaning_n sudden_o to_o kill_v they_o in_o their_o house_n come_v by_o ten_o and_o ten_o as_o though_o they_o come_v to_o demand_v their_o accustom_a reward_n but_o when_o the_o christian_n see_v so_o great_a a_o company_n assemble_v about_o their_o house_n they_o suspect_v that_o they_o seek_v somewhat_o else_o then_o their_o reward_n or_o offering_n and_o therefore_o incontinent_a take_v their_o weapon_n they_o fight_v so_o manful_o at_o the_o wyndowe_n and_o door_n of_o their_o house_n that_o they_o slay_v syxe_v man_n and_o woound_v forty_o but_o at_o the_o length_n some_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o gioghi_n shoot_v at_o they_o certain_a iron_n arrow_n out_o of_o cross_a bow_n with_o the_o which_o they_o be_v both_o slay_v antonye_n the_o one_o be_v sore_o wound_v in_o the_o head_n &_o the_o other_o in_o the_o body_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o fall_v down_o they_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o take_v the_o hot_a blood_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n drink_v it_o up_o with_o contumelious_a word_n against_o the_o christian_n after_o this_o murder_n the_o concubine_n of_o john_n maria_n come_v to_o canonor_n with_o her_o young_a son_n who_o i_o buy_v of_o she_o for_o eight_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v baptyse_v name_v he_o laurence_n because_o it_o be_v saint_n laurence_n day_n but_o within_o a_o year_n after_o pox_n he_o die_v of_o the_o french_a pox_n which_o disease_n have_v then_o disperse_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o world_n for_o i_o have_v see_v many_o infect_a with_o it_o four_o hundred_o mile_n beyond_o calcutta_n they_o call_v it_o pua_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o this_o disease_n be_v never_o see_v there_o past_o xvii_o year_n before_o it_o be_v there_o more_o grievous_a and_o outrageous_a then_o with_o us._n of_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a conflict_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o mahometans_n in_o the_o which_o the_o portugal_n with_o incredible_a valiantness_n give_v their_o enemy_n the_o overthrow_n and_o how_o the_o king_n of_o canonor_n rejoice_v at_o their_o victory_n cap._n 38._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1506_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n word_n be_v bring_v we_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a christian_n ▪_o the_o same_o day_n from_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n pavan_n capagot_n pandaram_n &_o trompatam_fw-la depart_v a_o great_a navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eight_o ship_n of_o the_o which_o fourscore_a and_o four_o be_v great_a ship_n or_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v dryven_v with_o oar_n soldier_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o foyste_n which_o they_o call_v parao_n the_o navy_n be_v man_v with_o in_o manner_n innumerable_a mahumetan_n show_v themselves_o very_o brave_a in_o apparel_n of_o purple_a silk_n and_o bombasine_a with_o also_o their_o high_a and_o sharp_a cap_n after_o
then_o say_v we_o to_o he_o what_o desire_n they_o then_o they_o love_v say_v he_o despicable_a thing_n gold_n and_o of_o small_a value_n as_o pynne_n knyve_n syser_n look_v glass_n hawk_n bell_n bag_n or_o box_n to_o keep_v their_o gold_n in_o copper_z rynge_n iangelinge_n to_o hang_v at_o their_o tymberelle_n boss_n lace_n broach_v copper_n chain_n carkenette_n braselette_n and_o such_o other_o trifle_n to_o trymme_a their_o wyve_n and_o child_n we_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v content_a to_o gyve_v they_o such_o ware_n for_o their_o cow_n if_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o next_o mountain_n then_o say_v our_o pilot_n again_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o with_o we_o to_o the_o mountain_n but_o no_o further_a in_o any_o condition_n therefore_o speak_v what_o you_o will_v gyve_v then_o one_o of_o our_o companion_n say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o boss_n of_o grave_a copper_n and_o also_o a_o little_a bell_n but_o i_o because_o i_o have_v no_o such_o merchaundies_n yet_o be_v desirous_a to_o eat_v flesh_n say_v that_o i_o will_v sell_v one_o of_o my_o sherte_n for_o cow_n then_o say_v the_o pilot_n let_v i_o alone_o with_o the_o matter_n then_o call_v unto_o he_o fyve_o or_o six_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o show_v they_o our_o goodly_a jewel_n and_o demand_v for_o they_o three_o hundred_o cow_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o much_o differ_n from_o beast_n make_v sign_n that_o they_o will_v gyve_v only_o fyftiene_fw-fr cheap_a in_o fine_o we_o agree_v yet_o suspect_v some_o deceit_n nevertheless_o they_o keep_v their_o promise_n and_o send_v we_o fyftiene_fw-fr kine_n by_o two_o of_o their_o companion_n we_o be_v scarce_o depart_v but_o we_o hear_v a_o noise_n and_o tumulte_n in_o their_o den_n trogloditae_n and_o be_v partly_o afraid_a lest_o these_o troglodyte_n will_v follow_v we_o and_o therefore_o leave_v our_o cow_n we_o take_v we_o to_o our_o weapon_n but_o they_o make_v sign_n unto_o we_o to_o fear_v nothing_o then_o our_o pilot_n tell_v we_o 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now_o burn_v and_o destroy_v many_o village_n and_o town_n of_o the_o island_n his_o name_n be_v fearful_a among_o they_o and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v by_o my_o peregrination_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o of_o india_n and_o ethiopia_n i_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n if_o he_o continue_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o rych_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o doubtless_o not_o unwoorthy_o for_o the_o dignity_n and_o godly_a zeal_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o prince_n india_n as_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v daily_o great_o increase_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o india_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cucin_n where_o the_o uiceroye_n remain_v every_o holy_a day_n ten_o or_o twelve_o idolater_n or_o mahometans_n be_v profess_v to_o our_o religion_n whereby_o we_o may_v conceyve_v good_a hope_n that_o in_o time_n our_o faith_n shall_v there_o be_v great_o enlarge_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n 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knowledge_n thereof_o but_o now_o intend_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v not_o be_v long_o in_o my_o preface_n but_o begin_v my_o narration_n as_o follow_v ¶_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n make_v about_o the_o world_n geathered_a out_o of_o a_o large_a book_n write_v hereof_o by_o master_n antoni_fw-la pigafetta_n vincentine_n knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o that_o voyage_n in_o the_o which_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n a_o portugal_n who_o some_o call_n magellanus_fw-la be_v general_a captain_n of_o the_o navy_n although_o sebastian_n munster_n in_o his_o universal_a cosmographie_n in_o the_o fyfth_o book_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o great_a asia_n which_o i_o translate_v into_o englyshe_a about_o .24_o year_n sense_n have_v write_v of_o the_o voyage_n of_o magellanus_fw-la munster_n declare_v therein_o how_o the_o spanyarde_n by_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o east_n sail_v 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of_o our_o lord_n .1519_o ferdinando_n magalianes_n ▪_o depart_v from_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a in_o spain_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o fyve_o ship_n and_o 237._o man_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o sail_a first_o down_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o guadalchiber_n which_o run_v from_o the_o say_a port_n into_o the_o sea_n they_o come_v first_o to_o a_o place_n name_v giovan_n dulpharaz_n where_o be_v many_o village_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o from_o thence_o arryve_v at_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n where_o be_v the_o port_n from_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n &_o to_o the_o cape_n saint_n vincent_n vicent_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a .37_o degree_n and_o from_o the_o say_a port_n .10_o league_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o to_o sivile_a between_o 17._o and_o 20._o league_n here_o they_o remain_v certain_a day_n to_o make_v new_a provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v depart_v from_o hence_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o september_n canary_n they_o arryve_v the_o 26._o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n call_v tenerife_n be_v 25._o degree_n above_o the_o equinostial_a in_o one_o of_o these_o island_n be_v none_o other_o water_n but_o that_o be_v continual_o engender_v of_o a_o cloud_n clude_v which_o appear_v daily_o at_o noon_n tide_n as_o though_o it_o descend_v from_o heaven_n and_o compass_v about_o a_o certain_a great_a tree_n from_o who_o branch_n distyl_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n and_o fall_v in_o stream_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o into_o certain_a trench_n and_o cistern_n make_v and_o place_v to_o receyve_v it_o this_o water_n serve_v sufficient_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o cat-tail_n of_o the_o island_n thomas_n the_o like_a thing_n be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n lie_v direct_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o third_o day_n of_o october_n about_o mydnyght_n the_o captain_n command_v they_o to_o light_v fire_n brand_n and_o to_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n direct_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o south_n sail_a sail_a between_o capo_n verde_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o island_n lie_v about_o the_o same_o verde_v be_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a fourteen_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a they_o sail_v thus_o many_o day_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n of_o ethiope_n ethiope_n where_o be_v the_o mountain_n call_v serra_n liona_n be_v eight_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o this_o coast_n they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o contrary_a wound_n but_o a_o great_a calm_a and_o fair_a weather_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n in_o the_o which_o they_o come_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o this_o voyage_n they_o see_v many_o strange_a fish_n tempest_n &_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o another_o strange_a thing_n which_o appear_v unto_o they_o for_o there_o appear_v in_o their_o ship_n certain_a flame_n of_o fire_n burn_v very_o clear_a which_o they_o call_v saint_n helen_n &_o saint_n nicholas_n these_o appear_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o such_o clearness_n that_o they_o take_v away_o their_o sight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o so_o wander_v out_o of_o their_o course_n and_o be_v disperse_v in_o sunder_o that_o they_o in_o manner_n despair_v to_o meet_v again_o but_o as_o god_n will_v the_o sea_n and_o tempest_n be_v quiet_v they_o come_v safe_o to_o their_o determine_a course_n and_o before_o i_o speak_v any_o further_a of_o the_o voyage_n shyppe_n i_o have_v here_o think_v good_a to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o these_o strange_a fire_n which_o some_o ignorant_a folk_n think_v to_o be_v spirit_n or_o such_o other_o fantasy_n whereas_o they_o be_v but_o natural_a thing_n proceed_v of_o natural_a cause_n and_o engender_v of_o certain_a exhalation_n of_o these_o therefore_o the_o great_a philosopher_n of_o our_o time_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la write_v in_o this_o manner_n cardanus_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o fire_n engender_v of_o exhalation_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v hurtful_a the_o other_o without_o hurt_n that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a be_v fire_n in_o deed_n engender_v of_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a vapour_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n take_v fire_n as_o apt_a matter_n to_o be_v kindle_v the_o other_o kind_n be_v no_o true_a fire_n but_o like_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o such_o old_a putrify_a wood_n exhalation_n as_o geve_v the_o shine_a of_o fire_n without_o the_o substance_n or_o quality_n thereof_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o true_a fire_n be_v the_o fyreball_n or_o star_n common_o call_v saint_n helen_n which_o be_v sometime_o see_v about_o the_o mast_n of_o ship_n fire_n be_v of_o such_o fyerie_a nature_n that_o it_o sometime_o melt_v brazen_a vessel_n and_o be_v a_o token_n of_o drown_v forasmuch_o as_o this_o chance_v only_o in_o great_a tempest_n for_o the_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n whereof_o this_o fire_n be_v engender_v can_v not_o be_v dryven_v together_o or_o compact_v in_o form_n of_o fire_n but_o of_o a_o gross_a vapour_n and_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o wound_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o token_n of_o imminent_a peril_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o like_a fire_n call_v in_o old_a time_n castor_n and_o pollux_n nicolas_n and_o now_o name_v the_o two_o light_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n nicolas_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v on_o the_o cable_n of_o the_o shyppe_n leap_v from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o with_o a_o certain_a flutter_a noise_n like_o bird_n be_v a_o token_n of_o security_n and_o of_o the_o tempest_n overpass_o for_o they_o be_v but_o vapour_n cleave_n to_o the_o cable_n which_o in_o success_n of_o time_n the_o fire_n
turquestan_n it_o lie_v north-east_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n item_n phison_n be_v think_v to_o be_v ganges_n it_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o branch_n of_o tigris_n fol._n 331._o deli._n al._n dalangar_n caraconi_n al._n ●orassan_n his_o chief_a mansion_n place_n it_o be_v so_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o fol._n 322._o fol._n 337._o potofarina_fw-la read_v portofainra_n bova_n read_v ●ona_n fol._n 345._o we_o make_v sail_v read_v sale_n fol._n 354._o inclination_n divination_n read_v diviation_n or_o wander_a fol._n 358._o strange_a solgier_n read_v soldier_n fol._n 375._o in_o the_o mean_a tyme._n this_o be_v the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n the_o residue_n whereof_o the_o printer_n have_v for_o modesty_n leave_v out_o and_o eden_n himself_o have_v in_o this_o translation_n also_o leave_v out_o many_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o latin_a copy_n either_o as_o superfluous_a or_o unseem_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o defraud_v vartomannus_n eden_n or_o the_o printer_n of_o their_o due_a fol._n 382._o condaliis_fw-la i_o will_v read_v sandaliis_fw-la as_o it_o may_v seem_v in_o the_o letter_n follow_v meaning_n thereby_o a_o kind_n of_o high_a shoe_n or_o buskyn_n fol._n 394._o rhyme_n read_v rind_n fol._n 429._o it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v until_o this_o day_n it_o may_v be_v that_o p._n martyr_n do_v write_v the_o history_n thereof_o at_o large_a in_o pope_n clement_n the_o .7_o his_o time_n that_o happy_o be_v lose_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n but_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a voyage_n shall_v you_o find_v write_v to_o pope_n adrian_n afterward_o in_o his_o fyft_n decade_n cap._n 7._o out_o of_o the_o which_o work_n together_o with_o the_o report_n of_o other_o traveyler_n that_o go_v the_o aforesaid_a voyage_n this_o present_a pamflet_n have_v be_v take_v fol._n 429._o a_o day_n lose_v in_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n these_o spanyarde_n that_o sail_v thus_o round_o about_o the_o world_n follow_v continual_o the_o west_n do_v lose_v on_o day_n in_o their_o journey_n in_o like_o manner_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o portugal_n follow_v continual_o the_o easte_n round_o about_o the_o world_n they_o shall_v find_v at_o their_o journey_n end_n one_o day_n to_o many_o i_o mean_v it_o thus_o let_v two_o passenger_n depart_v from_o lisbona_n the_o one_o westward_o the_o other_o eastward_o round_o about_o the_o world_n and_o both_o return_n home_o again_o that_o day_n which_o we_o do_v call_v midsummer_n day_n i_o say_v that_o day_n will_v be_v to_o the_o eastern_a passenger_n the_o next_o day_n after_o midsummer_n day_n to_o the_o western_a traveyler_n but_o midsummer_n even_o my_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o every_o xu_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n east_n or_o west_n make_v difference_n one_o hour_n wherefore_o eastward_o after_o fyfteene_a degree_n you_o shall_v begin_v your_o day_n one_o hour_n soon_o after_o fyfteene_a degree_n westward_o you_o shall_v end_v your_o day_n one_o hour_n late_a than_o you_o do_v in_o that_o place_n whence_o you_o do_v set_v forth_o the_o whole_a circle_n than_o of_o the_o world_n contain_v precise_o .360_o degree_n that_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o time_n xv_o proportionable_o to_o the_o .24_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o these_o passenger_n traveyl_a still_o either_o westward_o round_o about_o the_o world_n or_o eastward_o shall_v either_o miss_v a_o day_n at_o their_o journey_n end_n or_o else_o find_v one_o to_o many_o fol._n 430._o the_o epistle_n of_o maximilian_n transiluane_a this_o preface_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o tome_fw-mi of_o the_o navigation_n write_v in_o latin_a fol._n 524._o fol._n 436._o the_o pole_n antarctic_a of_o these_o star_n and_o the_o order_n thereof_o about_o the_o antarctic_a pole_n may_v you_o read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o albericus_n vesputius_n navigation_n cap._n 119._o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o volume_n of_o navigation_n write_v in_o latin_a fol._n 91._o the_o table_n rycharde_n willes_n epistle_n dedicatorye_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o bedforde_n the_o preface_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n the_o first_o discover_a of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 1_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n christopher_n colombus_n be_v fol._n 1_o what_o labour_n columbus_n take_v fol._n 2_o why_o they_o be_v call_v indian_n part_n fol._n 3_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o indian_n fol._n 4_o plato_n his_o testimony_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 5_o seneca_n his_o testimony_n thereof_o fol._n 6_o p._n martyr_n epistle_n to_o charles_n the_o emperor_n fol._n 30_o the_o first_o decade_n fol._n 8_o the_o second_o decade_n fol._n 57_o the_o three_o decade_n fol._n 94_o the_o .4_o decade_n otherwise_o entitle_v of_o the_o west_n indish_a island_n fol._n 155_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a decade_n fol._n 173_o r._n eden_n preface_n gonzalus_n ferdinandus_n ouiedus_fw-la epistle_n to_o charles_n the_o 5._o concern_v his_o history_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 185_o the_o ordinary_a navigation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n fol._n 187_o of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touch_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a riches_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n fol._n 188_o of_o the_o gold_n mine_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o they_o fol._n 188_o the_o manner_n of_o fysh_v for_o pearl_n fol._n 191_o the_o familiarity_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devyll_n fol._n 193_o of_o temperate_a and_o habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n fol._n 195_o of_o dyvers_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n fol._n 198_o of_o tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n fol._n 204_o of_o reed_n or_o cane_n fol._n 207_o of_o the_o venomouse_a apple_n wherewith_o the_o canibale_n invenome_v their_o arrow_n fol._n 209_o of_o fish_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o fysh_v fol._n 211_o of_o the_o rise_v and_o fall_a of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o the_o south_n sea_n call_v mar_n deal_v zur_a folly_n 215_o of_o the_o strict_a of_o land_n between_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o mar_n deal_v zur_a fol._n 216_o how_o thing_n of_o one_o kind_n differ_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v tiger_n fol._n 217_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o of_o their_o woman_n fol._n 219_o of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n fol._n 221_o of_o the_o island_n cuba_n and_o other_o fol._n 224_o of_o the_o land_n of_o baccallaos_n fol._n 225_o particular_o of_o new_a spain_n call_v nova_fw-la hispania_fw-la or_o mexico_n fol._n 225_o of_o peru._n fol._n 226_o of_o the_o ryver_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n fol._n 226_o of_o the_o land_n of_o laborador_n and_o baccaleos_n lie_v west_n and_o northwest_n from_o england_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n fol._n 227_o the_o description_n of_o the_o land_n florida_n part_n fol._n 228_o for_o master_n cap._n furbysheys_n passage_n by_o the_o northwest_n fol._n 230_o report_n of_o the_o province_n china_n fol._n 237_o of_o the_o island_n giapan_n and_o other_o little_a isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n fol._n 251_o ●oysins_n fr●es_v letter_n touch_v giapan_n fol._n 253_o of_o 〈◊〉_d isle_n betwixt_o china_n and_o the_o moluccaes_n fol._n 260_o a_o discourse_n o●_n dyvers_a voyage_n and_o way_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n precious_a sto●es_n and_o gold_n be_v bring_v in_o old_a time_n from_o india_n into_o europe_n 〈◊〉_d par●es_v of_o the_o world_n also_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o cathayo_n and_o east_n india_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n of_o the_o voyage_n likewise_o of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge and_o particular_o of_o moscovia_n fol._n 254_o part_n a_o b●ie●e_a description_n of_o moscovia_n by_o munster_n and_o gastaldus_n fol._n 271_o a_o description_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o how_o they_o be_v habitable_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n fol._n 275_o schondia_n fol._n 279._o swecia_n or_o sw_v land_n fol._n 287._o bothnia_n fol._n 187_o groenland_n fol._n 280._o gothia_n or_o gothlande_n fol._n 288_o island_n fol._n 281._o futland_o with_o emingia_n fol._n 288_o laponia_n folly_n 282._o norway_n fol._n 284._o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n fol._n 288_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la history_n of_o the_o moscovian_a ambassage_n fol._n 289_o other_o notable_a thing_n concern_v moscovia_n geather_v out_o of_o sigismunde_a baron_n of_o herbestein_n fol._n 301_o a_o description_n of_o the_o region_n and_o people_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o ryver_n petzora_n and_o the_o province_n of_o jugra_fw-mi and_z oby_n even_o to_o cathayo_n fol._n 305_o of_o the_o famous_a
thousand_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n the_o star_n about_o the_o south_n pole_n a_o similitude_n declare_v antipode_n the_o manner_n of_o of_o fysh_v for_o pearl_n petrus_n arias_n wanton_n and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n the_o fysh_v place_n of_o king_n chiape_v gold_n in_o manner_n in_o every_o house_n the_o rich_a treasury_n of_o nature_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n king_n teaocha_n enterteyn_v vaschus_fw-la friendly_a twenty_o pound_n weyght_o of_o wrought_a gold_n desert_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n dry_a fish_n king_n pacra_n a_o tyrant_n great_a heat_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n hurt_a by_o wild_a beast_n a_o tiger_n calidonia_n be_v a_o forest_n in_o scotlande_n nemea_n be_v a_o wood_n in_o greece_n tiger_n whelp_n thus_o the_o egyptian_n take_v crocodile_n the_o dog_n tiger_n take_v the_o roar_a of_o the_o tiger_n tiger_n flesh_n eat_v the_o birth_n tiger_n tiger_n whelp_n a_o strange_a thing_n king_n pacra_n natural_a hatred_n of_o vice_n four_o king_n devour_v of_o dog_n the_o use_n of_o dog_n in_o war_n against_o naked_a man_n the_o canibale_n be_v expert_a archer_n sword_n of_o wood_n fifty_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n king_n bononiama_n friend_n to_o the_o christian_n wrought_a gold_n the_o oration_n of_o king_n bononiama_n the_o spark_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n a_o similitude_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o plenty_n of_o gold_n change_n of_o diet_n be_v dangerous_a old_a soldier_n a_o long_o lend_v comogrus_n two_o poor_a king_n desert_n vessel_n of_o gold_n king_n chiorisus_n send_v vaschus_fw-la thirty_o dyshes_fw-mi of_o pure_a gold_n axe_n of_o iron_n more_o esteem_v than_o any_o gold_n plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o scarcenesse_n of_o meat_n a_o good_a policy_n the_o cause_n of_o vehement_a wind_n near_o the_o equinocciall_a vaschus_fw-la his_o word_n to_o king_n tumanama_n oderuut_n quem_fw-la metuunt_fw-la xxx._n pound_n weight_n of_o wrought_a gold_n threescore_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n they_o abhorrce_v labour_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o golden_a earth_n and_o a_o trial_n of_o the_o same_o token_n of_o great_a plentle_a of_o gold_n feebleness_n of_o hunger_n and_o watch_v the_o river_n comogrus_n vaschus_fw-la return_v to_o dariena_n the_o good_a fortune_n of_o vaschus_fw-la o_o flatter_a fortune_n look_v his_o death_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o island_n late_o find_v the_o earth_n be_v our_o general_a mother_n the_o scout_v of_o infernal_a pluto_n manhuntees_n the_o fyersness●_n of_o the_o canibale_n our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o natural_a love_n to_o mankind_n the_o office_n of_o christian_a prince_n the_o harvest_n be_v great_a the_o four_o navigation_n of_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n from_o spain_n to_o hispaniola_n a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o league_n simple_a people_n a_o great_a merchant_n gentle_a people_n the_o region_n of_o tuia_n &_o maia_n seven_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n wild_a vine_n mirobalane_n bird_n and_o fowl_n people_n of_o goodly_a stature_n they_o point_v their_o body_n the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n fresh_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n fair_a river_n great_a reed_n great_a tortoise_n quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la the_o region_n of_o quicuri_n the_o haven_n of_o cariai_n or_o mirobalanus_fw-la civil_a and_o humane_a people_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o sea_n after_o a_o strange_a sort_n pliny_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o monkey_n a_o monkey_n fight_v with_o a_o man_n a_o conflyct_v between_o a_o monkey_n and_o a_o wild_a boar_n the_o body_n of_o king_n dry_v and_o reserve_v crown_n of_o beast_n claw_n spytefull_a people_n gun_n make_v peace_n seven_o golden_a river_n note_v where_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n end_v crocodile_n of_o sweet_a savour_n alcayr_a or_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n shyppe_n eat_v with_o worm_n alexandria_n in_o egypt_n how_o the_o king_n of_o beragua_n entertain_v the_o lieutenant_n their_o reverence_n to_o their_o king_n slynge_v and_o dart_n liberty_n more_o esteem_v then_o riches_n the_o spanyarde_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n a_o miserable_a case_n necessity_n have_v no_o law_n how_o far_o life_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v sanctus_n dominicus_n land_n find_v by_o colonus_n themperat_a region_n and_o wholesome_a air_n expert_a miner_n a_o godly_a nature_n in_o gold_n golden_a harvest_n high_a and_o great_a mountain_n tirrhenum_n be_v now_o call_v tuscan_a the_o mountain_n of_o beragua_n high_a than_o the_o cloud_n mountain_n of_o fifty_o mile_n height_n janus_n otherwase_n call_v japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noe._n by_o this_o conjecture_n the_o way_n shall_v open_v to_o cathai_n by_o the_o hyperborean_n look_v the_o navigation_n of_o cabote_fw-ge deca_n three_o lib._n vi_o the_o great_a river_n maragnonus_fw-la the_o great_a river_n dabaiba_n or_o sancti_fw-la johannes_n the_o river_n have_v their_o increase_n from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n maryshes_fw-mi and_o desolate_a way_n a_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o dabaiba_n dragon_n and_o crocodile_n in_o the_o maryshes_fw-mi the_o haven_n cerabaro_n twenty_o golden_a river_n precious_a stone_n a_o precious_a diamond_n of_o exceed_a bigness_n topasis_n the_o navigation_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n provision_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n the_o sea_n of_o herb_n these_o mountain_n be_v call_v montes_n nivales_n or_o serra_fw-la nevata_n decade_n ii_o lib._n 1._o and_o ii_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n the_o stoutness_n of_o the_o barbarian_n the_o canibale_n fight_v in_o the_o water_n the_o use_n of_o gun_n the_o generation_n of_o thunder_n and_o lyghtning_n plenty_n of_o fish_n cunning_a fysher_n tapestry_n this_o be_v he_o who_o cardanus_n praise_v precious_a stone_n the_o smaradge_v be_v the_o true_a h●merode_n another_o kind_n of_o amber_n be_v find_v in_o whale_n gold_n and_o brasile_n marchasite_n be_v flower_n of_o metal_n by_o the_o colour_n whereof_o the_o kynde_n of_o metal_n be_v know_v these_o locust_n burn_v the_o corn_n with_o touch_v and_o devour_v the_o residue_n they_o be_v in_o india_n of_o three_o foot_n length_n garden_n insubres_n be_v now_o call_v lombard_n and_o hetruci_n tuscan_n one_o myriad_o be_v ten_o thousand_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v the_o root_n jucca_n earth_n turn_v into_o root_n how_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o root_n panicum_fw-la be_v a_o grain_n somewhat_o like_o mil_fw-mi the_o italian_n call_v it_o melica_n he_o mean_v the_o equal_a length_n of_o day_n and_o night_n which_o be_v continualy_a in_o region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n wholesome_a air_n gossampine_v cotton_n feather_n bow_n and_o arrow_n dead_a body_n reserve_v gonzalus_n oui●dus_n say_v that_o they_o guilt_n marueylous_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n white_a marble_n the_o great_a river_n maragnonus_fw-la this_o join_v with_o the_o mighty_a river_n call_v flumen_n amazonum_fw-la find_v of_o late_a cloak_n of_o feather_n the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o water_n forty_o league_n in_o one_o night_n sundry_a opinion_n why_o the_o sea_n run_v with_o so_o swift_a course_n from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n why_o all_o water_n move_v toward_o the_o south_n or_o equinoctial_a read_v cardanus_n ae_z subtilit_fw-la libre_fw-la two_o de_fw-fr elementis_fw-la strayghtes_n as_o by_o the_o straight_o of_o magelanus_n the_o north_n land_n the_o freeze_a sea_n sebastian_z cabot_n the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n from_o england_n to_o the_o freeze_a sea_n demogorgon_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o earth_n people_n cover_v with_o beast_n skynne_n the_o island_n of_o the_o canybale_n the_o island_n fortis_fw-la salt_n a_o strange_a thing_n how_o vaschus_fw-la receive_v the_o new_a governor_n habitable_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n where_o the_o new_a governor_n plant_v his_o 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preseruative_n against_o poison_n the_o island_n of_o the_o
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drink_v cool_v with_o ise._n wine_n of_o cherry_n their_o woman_n thomas_n paleologus_fw-la the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o grecia_n how_o the_o prince_n choose_v their_o wyve_n duke_n basilius_n war_n between_o the_o polone_n and_o moscovite_n war_n between_o the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n the_o moscovite_n army_n their_o banner_n their_o horse_n and_o horseman_n their_o armure_n harquebusier_n gun_n the_o prince_n dine_v open_o sigismundus_n say_v that_o much_o of_o this_o be_v gold_n the_o custody_n of_o of_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n court_n soldier_n wage_n of_o the_o common_a treasury_n russia_n the_o brown_a colour_n of_o the_o russes_z russeia_n the_o slavon_n tongue_n spread_v far_o vandal_n the_o prince_n of_o russia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n why_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n be_v call_v a_o emperor_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o white_a king_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o title_n russia_n baptize_v by_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n the_o moscovite_n war_n dyvers_a manner_n of_o dyvers_a people_n in_o the_o war_n the_o moscovite_n army_n how_o he_o maintain_v his_o army_n instrument_n of_o war_n the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n apparel_n the_o province_n of_o moscovia_n extreme_o cold_a extreme_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n little_o beast_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o mosca_n wholesome_a air_n a_o rich_a spoil_n the_o island_n of_o solowki_n bieloiesero_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n the_o trade_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n bieloiesero_n or_o the_o white_a lake_n diversity_n of_o temperament_n in_o small_a distance_n a_o lake_n of_o brimstone_n exchange_n of_o fur_n for_o other_o ware_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n volochda_n werste_fw-mi vstiug_v suchana_n jug._n so_o call_v of_o his_o swift_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n pienega_n nicolai_n kuluio_n the_o region_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n pieza_n piescoia_n rubicho_n czircho_fw-mi czilma_fw-la petzora_n pustoosero_fw-la vssa_n cingulus_n mundi_fw-la stzuchogora_n potzscheriema_n camenipoias_n samoged_n fowl_n and_o beast_n wild_a people_n poiassa_n camen_fw-la
also_o by_o conference_n with_o baccia_n the_o lawyer_n who_o run_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o coast_n likewise_o by_o relation_n of_o vincentius_n annez_fw-fr ▪_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o alphonsus_n nignus_n both_o be_v man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o well_o travail_v in_o those_o party_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o other_o place_n for_o there_o come_v never_o any_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n but_o take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o certify_v i_o of_o all_o thing_n either_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o by_o write_v of_o many_o thing_n therefore_o which_o i_o learn_v of_o they_o i_o have_v geather_v such_o as_o to_o my_o judgement_n seem_v most_o worthy_a to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o take_v delyte_n in_o history_n but_o let_v we_o now_o declare_v what_o follow_v after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o procuratour_n of_o dariena_n therefore_o before_o their_o arryval_n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v in_o the_o court_n that_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o lievetenante_n nicuesa_n and_o fogeda_n also_o johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cossa_n a_o man_n of_o such_o reputation_n ship_n that_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n he_o be_v name_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n shyppe_n be_v all_o peryshed_a by_o mischance_n and_o that_o those_o few_o which_o yet_o remain_v alyve_a in_o dariena_n be_v at_o contention_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o neither_o endeavour_v their_o diligence_n to_o allure_v those_o simple_a nation_n to_o our_o faith_n nor_o yet_o have_v regard_n to_o search_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o region_n in_o consyderation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v to_o send_v a_o new_a captain_n thither_o which_o shall_v restore_v and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o authority_n which_o have_v usurp_v the_o empire_n of_o those_o province_n without_o the_o king_n special_a commandment_n to_o this_o office_n 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other_o have_v ambicious_o malist_v his_o felicity_n and_o preferment_n labour_v for_o the_o office_n whereto_o he_o be_v elect_v it_o may_v please_v your_o grace_n herein_o so_o to_o show_v he_o your_o favour_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o say_a office_n as_o your_o majesty_n do_v know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o worthy_a and_o meet_a man_n for_o the_o same_o have_v in_o time_n past_o have_v great_a experience_n of_o his_o prowess_n and_o valyantnesse_n aswell_o in_o behave_v himself_o as_o order_v his_o soldier_n as_o your_o highness_n may_n the_o better_a consider_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o to_o call_v to_o remembrance_n his_o doing_n in_o the_o war_n of_o aphryca_n aphryca_n where_o he_o show_v himself_o both_o a_o wise_a captain_n and_o a_o valiant_a soldier_n as_o concern_v his_o manner_n and_o usage_n otherways_o they_o be_v not_o unknowen_a to_o your_o majesty_n under_o who_o wing_n he_o have_v of_o a_o child_n ben_fw-mi bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n and_o ever_o find_v faithful_a towards_o your_o highness_n wherefore_o to_o declare_v my_o opinion_n under_o your_o grace_n favour_n who_o it_o have_v please_v to_o appoint_v i_o a_o commissioner_n in_o these_o affair_n i_o think_v it_o be_v ungodly_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o especial_o be_v thereto_o move_v by_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n who_o perchance_o will_v prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o office_n if_o they_o shall_v obtain_v it_o as_o they_o now_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o ambitious_a desyre_n of_o the_o same_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v these_o word_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o petrus_n arias_n in_o more_o ample_a manner_n then_o before_o willing_a the_o bishop_n to_o appoint_v he_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n at_o his_o charge_n make_v he_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o exchequer_n to_o delyver_v he_o money_n in_o press_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n petrus_n arias_n therefore_o be_v thus_o put_v in_o office_n and_o authorise_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n under_o his_o broad_a seal_n choose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o court_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o valladoleto_n about_o the_o calends_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n .1513_o and_o sail_v first_o to_o civil_a be_v a_o very_a rich_a city_n and_o well_o replenish_v with_o people_n where_o by_o the_o king_n magistrate_n he_o be_v furnysh_v with_o man_n and_o vyttualles_n and_o other_o necessary_n parteyn_v to_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o city_n erect_v a_o house_n serve_v only_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o ocean_n india_n to_o the_o which_o all_o they_o that_o go_v or_o come_v from_o the_o new_a land_n and_o island_n resort_v to_o geve_v account_n aswell_o what_o they_o carry_v thither_o as_o what_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v true_o answer_v 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river_n of_o tanais_n &_o volham_n do_v spring_n out_o of_o high_a mountain_n whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o both_o these_o river_n and_o many_o other_o have_v their_o original_n in_o the_o plain_n next_o to_o moscovia_n be_v the_o fruitful_a region_n of_o colmogora_n through_o the_o which_o run_v the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n be_v the_o great_a that_o be_v know_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n this_o ryver_n increase_v at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o do_v the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n overflow_v the_o field_n round_o about_o and_o with_o abundance_n of_o fat_a moisture_n resist_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n wheat_n sow_v in_o the_o ground_n grow_v abundant_o without_o plough_v plough_v and_o fear_v the_o new_a injury_n of_o the_o proud_a ryver_n spring_v grow_v and_o rype_v with_o wonderful_a celerity_n of_o haste_v nature_n vstiuga_fw-la into_o the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_n run_v the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la and_o in_o the_o very_a angle_n or_o corner_n where_o they_o meet_v be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n name_v vstiuga_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o mosca_n to_o this_o mart_n town_n from_o the_o high_a country_n be_v send_v the_o precious_a fur_n of_o martern_n sable_n fur_n wolf_n &_o such_o other_o which_o be_v exchange_v for_o dyvers_a other_o kynde_n of_o ware_n &_o marchandies_n hitherto_o munsterus_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o do_v marvel_v that_o such_o plenty_n of_o honey_n shall_v be_v in_o so_o cool_a a_o country_n country_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v the_o reason_n and_o natural_a cause_n hereof_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o like_o as_o spice_n gum_n and_o odoriferous_a fruit_n be_v engender_v in_o hot_a region_n by_o continual_a heat_n during_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n without_o impression_n of_o the_o mortify_a quality_n of_o cold_a whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v constrain_v as_o they_o be_v dilate_v by_o heat_n even_o so_o in_o cold_a and_o moist_a region_n who_o moisture_n be_v th'inner_n and_o more_o wateryshe_v then_o in_o hot_a region_n be_v flower_n engender_v more_o abundant_o region_n as_o cause_v by_o impression_n of_o less_o and_o faynter_n heat_n work_v in_o thin_a matter_n of_o wateryshe_v moisture_n less_o concocte_fw-la than_o the_o matter_n of_o gum_n and_o spyce_n and_o other_o unctuous_a fruit_n and_o tree_n grow_v in_o hot_a region_n for_o although_o as_o munster_n say_v here_o before_o the_o region_n of_o mosco●●a_n bear_v neither_o vine_n or_o olive_n or_o any_o other_o fruitee_n of_o sweet_a savour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n thereof_o nevertheless_o tree_n forasmuch_o as_o flower_n whereof_o honey_n be_v chief_o geather_v may_v in_o summer_n season_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o plain_n marysh_n &_o wood_n not_o only_o on_o the_o ground_n but_o also_o on_o tree_n in_o cold_a region_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o good_a reason_n that_o great_a plenty_n of_o honey_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o region_n as_o abound_v with_o flower_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o with_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n not_o only_o by_o the_o spryng_v of_o flower_n in_o field_n and_o gardeynes_o but_o also_o of_o blossom_n of_o tree_n spryng_v before_o the_o leaf_n or_o fruit_n tree_n as_o the_o lyght_a and_o th'inner_n matter_n first_o draw_v out_o with_o the_o low_a and_o least_o degree_n of_o heat_n heat_n as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_a whereby_o all_o thin_a and_o light_v moisture_n be_v lyft_v up_o by_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o heavy_a and_o thyck_a moisture_n be_v draw_v out_o with_o more_o vehement_a fire_n as_o we_o may_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n compare_v the_o generation_n of_o flower_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o may_n the_o generation_n of_o gum_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o june_n heat_n and_o spyce_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o july_n even_o so_o in_o such_o cold_a region_n who_o summer_n agree_v rather_o with_o the_o temperate_a heat_n &_o moisture_n of_o may_n then_o with_o thextreme_a heat_n of_o the_o other_o month_n that_o heat_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o flower_n as_o thing_n cause_v by_o moderate_a heat_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o savour_n in_o which_o be_v no_o sharp_a quality_n of_o heat_n either_o bite_v the_o tongue_n or_o offend_v the_o head_n as_o be_v in_o spice_n gum_n and_o fruit_n of_o hot_a region_n and_o as_o in_o cold_a and_o plain_a region_n moderate_a heat_n with_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n nyghte_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o flower_n as_o i_o have_v say_v so_o likewise_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o shortness_n and_o warmness_n of_o the_o
nyghte_n in_o summer_n season_n in_o such_o cold_a region_n be_v a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o cardanus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la fearne_a that_o bramble_n &_o fearne_a grow_v not_o but_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o do_v wheat_n in_o temperate_a region_n and_o that_o spice_n and_o hot_a seed_n can_v not_o grow_v in_o cold_a region_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v of_o thin_a substance_n spyce_n they_o shall_v soon_o be_v mortify_v &_o extinct_a by_o excessive_a cold_a for_o as_o he_o say_v nothing_o can_v concocte_fw-la ripe_a and_o attenuate_v the_o substance_n of_o fruit_n without_o the_o help_n of_o air_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o same_o although_o it_o may_v do_v this_o in_o root_n but_o in_o manner_n all_o flower_n be_v of_o sweet_a savour_n flower_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o but_o little_a be_v by_o mean_a heat_n soon_o and_o easy_o concocte_fw-la or_o make_v ripe_a such_o also_o as_o be_v soon_o ry●e_a be_v soon_o rot_v accord_v to_o the_o proverb_n honey_n pliny_n although_o in_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n cap._n viij_o he_o write_v that_o honey_n be_v geather_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o tree_n and_o set_v or_o plant_n except_o sorel_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v chenopode_n which_o some_o call_v goose_n foot_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o air_n for_o in_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o name_n this_o come_v from_o the_o air_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o certain_a star_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o rise_v of_o sirius_n and_o not_o before_o the_o rise_v of_o vergiliae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o seven_o star_n call_v pleiades_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o day_n for_o then_o at_o the_o morning_n spring_n the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n be_v find_v moist_a with_o a_o fat_a dew_n insomuche_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v abroad_o under_o the_o firmament_n at_o that_o time_n have_v their_o apparel_n anoint_v with_o lyquour_n and_o the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n clammy_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n honey_n or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a spettyll_o of_o the_o star_n either_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o i_o will_v it_o be_v pure_a liquid_a &_o simple_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o first_o fall_v from_o above_o corrupt_v but_o now_o descend_v so_o far_o and_o infect_v not_o only_o with_o such_o unclean_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n as_o it_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o way_n but_o afterward_o also_o corrupt_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n herb_n and_o flower_n of_o sundry_a taste_n and_o quality_n and_o likewise_o aswell_o in_o stomach_n of_o the_o bee_n for_o they_o vomit_v it_o at_o their_o mouth_n as_o also_o by_o long_o reserve_v the_o same_o in_o hive_n it_o nevertheless_o reteyn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a nature_n etc._n etc._n region_n again_o in_o the_o xiiii_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o write_v that_o in_o certain_a region_n toward_o the_o north_n as_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n honey_n be_v find_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v honey_n comb_v of_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o black_a in_o the_o hollow_a part_n by_o the_o which_o word_n of_o pliny_n and_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o abundance_n of_o honey_n shall_v chief_o be_v engender_v in_o such_o region_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v temperate_a and_o continual_a as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o nyghte_n be_v long_a and_o cold_a similitude_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n for_o like_a as_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v fyne_v by_o continual_a heat_n move_v and_o circulation_n be_v hynder_v by_o refrigeration_n or_o cold_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o art_n of_o stylling_a and_o hatch_v of_o egg_n even_o so_o by_o the_o action_n of_o temperate_a and_o continual_a heat_n without_o interposition_n of_o contrary_a and_o mortify_a quality_n crude_a thing_n be_v in_o short_a time_n make_v ripe_a sour_a make_v sweet_a thick_o make_v thin_a heavy_a make_v light_n gross_a make_v subtle_a hard_o make_v soft_a dead_a make_v lyve_n and_o in_o fine_a body_n make_v spirit_n thing_n as_o manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o dygestion_n of_o lyve_n beast_n whereby_o the_o fine_a part_n of_o their_o nouryshment_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n and_o the_o fine_a of_o that_o blood_n convert_v into_o spirit_n as_o the_o like_a be_v also_o see_v in_o the_o nouryshment_n of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n all_o which_o be_v move_v digest_v subtiliate_v attenuate_v rype_v and_o make_v sweet_a by_o the_o action_n of_o this_o continual_a heat_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o honey_n be_v either_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o star_n or_o the_o ivise_n of_o the_o air_n purge_v itself_o as_o pliny_n write_v or_o otherwise_o engender_v of_o subtle_a and_o fine_a vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o earth_n heat_n and_o concocte_fw-la or_z digest_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o say_v continual_a and_o moderate_a heat_n it_o may_v seem_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v engender_v in_o summer_n season_v more_o abundant_o in_o cold_a region_n then_o in_o hot_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a region_n and_o that_o it_o may_v by_o authority_n and_o reason_n more_o manifest_o appear_v both_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n in_o cold_a region_n be_v continual_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o also_o that_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v not_o there_o so_o intolerable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n as_o other_o do_v think_v i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o the_o better_a declaration_n hereof_o to_o add_v hereunto_o what_o i_o have_v geather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ziglerus_n ziglerus_n write_v of_o the_o northe_a region_n of_o the_o north_n region_n and_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o continual_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n aswell_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n season_n also_o how_o those_o region_n be_v habitable_a to_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_z this_o matter_n ziglerus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o north_n region_n in_o the_o description_n of_o scondia_n ziglerus_n write_v as_o follow_v we_o will_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n not_o as_o put_v the_o same_o in_o question_n as_o do_v the_o old_a writer_n nor_o geather_a judgement_n deduct_v of_o reason_n in_o way_n of_o argument_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v already_o more_o certain_a by_o history_n that_o these_o cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v we_o will_v first_o therefore_o show_v by_o natural_a reason_n and_o by_o consideration_n of_o the_o sphere_n declare_v how_o by_o the_o help_n of_o man_n and_o art_n cold_a region_n be_v inhabit_v without_o damage_n or_o destruction_n of_o lyve_n beast_n and_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o summer_n region_n declare_v how_o it_o be_v there_o augment_v yet_o intend_v i_o not_o to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n but_o only_o rehearse_v such_o reason_n and_o similitude_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o such_o region_n therefore_o as_o be_v extend_v from_o the_o burn_a line_n or_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o north_n sun_n as_o much_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v high_a over_o they_o so_o much_o be_v they_o the_o more_o burn_v with_o heat_n as_o africa_n because_o it_o rise_v high_a over_o they_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o tarry_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o short_a time_n cause_v short_a day_n with_o long_a &_o cold_a nyghte_n to_o restore_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o day_n past_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n consume_v by_o vapour_n vapour_n but_o in_o such_o region_n over_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n rise_v low_a as_o in_o sarmatia_n it_o remain_v there_o the_o long_o in_o the_o day_n night_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o the_o short_a and_o warm_a nyghte_n as_o retain_v warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o day_n past_a which_o vapour_n help_v the_o work_n of_o the_o day_n i_o speak_v as_o i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n say_v vpsalie●sis_n for_o i_o have_v feel_v the_o summer_n nyghte_n scarce_o tolerable_a for_o heat_n in_o gothlande_n gothlande_n whereas_o i_o feel_v they_o cold_a in_o rome_n this_o benefit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o day_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o they_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o cease_v not_o untyll_o it_o come_v direct_o over_o the_o centre_n