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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n disease_n part_n 4,273 5 4.8088 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29016 Of the reconcileableness of specifick medicines to the corpuscular philosophy to which is annexed a discourse about the advantages of the use of simple medicines / by Robert Boyle ... Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691. 1685 (1685) Wing B4013; ESTC R7218 80,863 257

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lusty_a animal_n the_o aptness_n then_o that_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o specific_a may_v give_v the_o blood_n or_o other_o liquor_n that_o convey_v they_o to_o act_v as_o a_o appropriate_v menstruum_fw-la upon_o the_o peculiarly_a modify_v matter_n that_o obstruct_v or_o otherwise_o disaffect_v the_o liver_n for_o instance_n may_v enable_v the_o remedy_n to_o be_v very_o helpful_a to_o that_o part_n by_o prepare_v the_o molest_a matter_n for_o expulsion_n but_o it_o may_v also_o succour_v the_o same_o part_n in_o another_o way_n for_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o may_v so_o work_v upon_o the_o fibre_n and_o stable_a portion_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v as_o both_o to_o enable_v it_o and_o excite_v it_o to_o free_v its_o self_n from_o its_o enemy_n for_o it_o may_v give_v firmness_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o part_n it_o may_v also_o contemperate_a or_o correct_v the_o immoderate_a heat_n coldness_n etc._n etc._n of_o it_o it_o may_v mortify_v the_o acid_n or_o other_o incongruous_a particle_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o minute_n interval_n of_o the_o stable_a part_n end_v perhaps_o even_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o fibre_n it_o may_v appease_v its_o convulsion_n cramp_n or_o other_o inordinate_a motion_n that_o hinder_v it_o from_o daily_o execute_v its_o proper_a function_n it_o may_v relax_v or_o widen_v the_o pore_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o work_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o have_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o its_o friendly_a corpuscle_n prepare_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v expel_v and_o dispose_v the_o part_n to_o expel_v it_o it_o may_v then_o also_o excite_v the_o part_n to_o do_v its_o office_n by_o irritate_v the_o fibre_n or_o motive_n organ_n or_o stimulate_v they_o to_o disburden_v the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o offend_v it_o as_o a_o very_a small_a do_v of_o cantharides_n be_v know_v by_o this_o way_n of_o irritation_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v the_o bladder_n forcible_o though_o not_o safe_o discharge_v itself_o of_o urine_n and_o with_o that_o oftentimes_o expel_v the_o sand_n and_o gravel_n or_o lesser_a stone_n and_o the_o excrementitious_a slime_n that_o molest_v it_o before_o and_o this_o instance_n may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o in_o answer_v that_o which_o we_o former_o note_v to_o be_v so_o confident_o urge_v by_o the_o rejecter_n of_o specific_a medicine_n for_o here_o we_o have_v a_o medicine_n though_o a_o dangerous_a one_o who_o corpuscle_n have_v such_o a_o peculiar_a reference_n to_o the_o bladder_n and_o urinary_a organ_n that_o though_o be_v get_v into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o it_o indiscriminate_o to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o to_o these_o yet_o oftentimes_o without_o manifest_o disaffect_v the_o rest_n they_o exceed_o irritate_fw-la the_o bladder_n and_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o excretion_n of_o what_o it_o contain_v and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o 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they_o be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v almost_o always_o in_o fieri_fw-la that_o be_v they_o can_v not_o continue_v to_o subsist_v in_o the_o affect_a part_n unless_o through_o its_o debility_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o admit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n fresh_a recruit_n of_o peccant_a matter_n to_o foment_n the_o malady_n and_o in_o such_o distemper_n if_o the_o structure_n and_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n be_v reestablish_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o specific_a medicine_n it_o be_v acquire_v vigour_n will_v enable_v it_o to_o resist_v the_o ingress_n of_o new_a supply_n of_o peccant_a matter_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o off_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v thence_o discharge_v by_o the_o common_a shore_n of_o the_o body_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nature_n will_v be_v able_a by_o degree_n to_o subdue_v dissipate_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o that_o comparative_o little_a portion_n of_o peccant_a matter_n that_o be_v 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preparation_n the_o judicious_a and_o long_o experience_a chirurgeon_n fabricius_n hildanus_n much_o commend_v upon_o his_o own_o observation_n a_o single_a dram_n of_o it_o fine_o powder_a for_o the_o breed_n of_o a_o callus_fw-la to_o solder_v together_o the_o part_n of_o a_o break_a bone_n insomuch_o that_o he_o give_v a_o caution_n to_o use_v it_o but_o spare_o in_o young_a and_o vigorous_a patient_n lest_o it_o breed_v too_o great_a a_o callus_fw-la of_o which_o he_o give_v a_o notable_a instance_n and_o the_o like_a caution_n be_v inculcate_v to_o i_o from_o experience_n by_o the_o late_o mention_v german_n doctor_n because_o otherwise_o he_o say_v his_o preparation_n will_v in_o such_o person_n make_v the_o medicine_n generate_v a_o callus_fw-la too_o soon_o and_o too_o great_a proposition_n v._n sometime_o a_o specific_a medicine_n may_v do_v its_o work_n by_o produce_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n such_o a_o disposition_n as_o may_v enable_v nature_n by_o correct_v expel_v 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of_o the_o reconcileableness_n of_o specific_a medicine_n to_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o discourse_n about_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o use_n of_o simple_z medicine_n by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyle_n fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n london_n print_v for_o sam._n smith_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1685._o august_n 24._o imprimatur_fw-la hen._n maurice_n rmo_z d_o ●o_z w._n cant._n arch_n po_fw-la a_o sacris_fw-la the_o preface_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o follow_a tract_n intimate_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o fictitious_a thing_n as_o the_o reader_n may_v imagine_v but_o though_o i_o real_o receive_v a_o visit_n from_o a_o physician_n know_v to_o i_o but_o by_o his_o reputation_n purposely_o to_o propose_v to_o i_o his_o objection_n against_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n and_o he_o have_v a_o long_a conference_n with_o i_o about_o they_o yet_o because_o the_o historical_a 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about_o specific_a medicine_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o simple_a remedy_n in_o a_o village_n where_o he_o have_v not_o that_o book_n at_o hand_n and_o can_v not_o call_v to_o mind_v all_o that_o he_o have_v therein_o publish_v seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o year_n before_o on_o which_o account_n though_o he_o studious_o forbear_v to_o repeat_v the_o particular_n that_o he_o remember_v to_o have_v set_v down_o in_o that_o treatise_n how_o opposite_a soever_o they_o will_v have_v be_v to_o his_o present_a purpose_n yet_o have_v since_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v send_v to_o the_o press_n get_v a_o sight_n of_o that_o other_o which_o he_o have_v not_o read_v in_o many_o year_n he_o find_v upon_o a_o transient_a view_n that_o some_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v mention_v in_o both_o book_n at_o which_o discovery_n though_o he_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v yet_o he_o be_v the_o less_o so_o because_o they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o new_a one_o and_o set_v
the_o disease_n it_o be_v good_a for_o infallible_o and_o in_o all_o person_n that_o take_v it_o for_o i_o confess_v i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o such_o remedy_n nor_o do_v i_o by_o specific_a understand_v a_o medicine_n that_o almost_o like_o a_o charm_n work_v only_o by_o some_o latent_fw-la and_o unaccountable_a property_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o know_a quality_n as_o purgative_n diuretic_n sudorific_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o medicine_n but_o by_o specific_a i_o mean_v in_o this_o discourse_n such_o a_o medicine_n as_o very_o often_o if_o not_o most_o common_o do_v very_o considerable_o and_o better_a than_o ordinary_a medicine_n relieve_v the_o patient_n whether_o by_o quite_o cure_v or_o much_o lessen_v his_o disease_n and_o which_o act_n principal_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o property_n or_o peculiar_a virtue_n so_o that_o if_o it_o have_v any_o manifest_a quality_n that_o be_v friendly_a yet_o the_o good_a it_o do_v be_v great_a than_o can_v reasonable_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o degree_n it_o have_v of_o that_o manifest_a quality_n as_o hot_a cold_a bitter_a sudorific_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o grand_a question_n that_o may_v be_v propose_v about_o the_o specific_a virtue_n ascribe_v to_o medicine_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v real_o any_o such_o and_o the_o second_o whether_o if_o there_o be_v the_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n can_v be_v accommodate_v to_o they_o the_o former_a of_o these_o question_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o double_a sense_n for_o it_o may_v be_v propose_v with_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o present_a measure_n of_o our_o knowledge_n or_o to_o those_o further_a attainment_n that_o in_o future_a time_n man_n may_v arrive_v at_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o sense_n to_o dispatch_v first_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o maintain_v without_o restriction_n either_o part_n of_o the_o question_n for_o i_o do_v not_o only_a hope_n but_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o in_o time_n the_o industry_n and_o sagacity_n of_o man_n will_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v intelligible_a cause_n of_o most_o of_o those_o quality_n that_o now_o pass_v for_o occult_a and_o among_o they_o of_o many_o of_o the_o specific_a virtue_n ascribe_v to_o medicine_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o much_o fear_v that_o man_n will_v not_o be_v successful_a in_o trace_v out_o the_o true_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o those_o good_a effect_n of_o some_o remedy_n that_o depend_v upon_o such_o fine_a and_o uncommon_a texture_n and_o such_o latent_fw-la and_o odd_o guide_v motion_n as_o fall_v not_o under_o our_o sense_n tho'_o perhaps_o assist_v by_o instrument_n which_o conjecture_n will_v appear_v the_o less_o improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v those_o admirable_a idiosyncrasiae_n or_o peculiarity_n of_o disposition_n whereof_o the_o book_n of_o eminent_a writer_n afford_v we_o many_o instance_n to_o who_o number_n i_o can_v upon_o my_o own_o observation_n add_v several_a if_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a and_o tho'_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o of_o these_o may_v be_v plausible_o account_v for_o as_o that_o of_o some_o man_n aversion_n to_o cheese_n or_o to_o cat_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o like_a explication_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o some_o other_o that_o may_v be_v name_v if_o it_o be_v here_o pertinent_a to_o discuss_v that_o thorough_o as_o to_o the_o former_a sense_n of_o the_o question_n late_o propound_v i_o confess_v myself_o very_o amiable_a to_o the_o affirmative_a as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v by_o those_o write_n of_o physician_n i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o peruse_v which_o limitation_n i_o add_v because_o i_o will_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o particular_a person_n who_o in_o so_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a a_o age_n may_v be_v arrive_v at_o far_o great_a attainment_n than_o those_o physician_n have_v do_v that_o have_v entertain_v the_o public_a about_o the_o occult_a and_o specific_a quality_n of_o medicine_n i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v dogmatical_a physician_n that_o upon_o the_o principle_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o the_o school-philosophy_n reject_v all_o medicinal_a virtue_n that_o they_o think_v not_o reducible_a to_o manifest_v quality_n but_o of_o such_o galen_n somewhere_o just_o complain_v that_o they_o either_o deny_v matter_n of_o fact_n or_o assign_v very_o incompetent_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n they_o pretend_v to_o explain_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v these_o man_n capable_a of_o give_v sufficient_a reason_n of_o the_o more_o hide_a property_n of_o medicine_n that_o i_o be_o not_o apt_a to_o think_v they_o able_a by_o their_o principle_n to_o give_v clear_a and_o particular_a explication_n even_o of_o the_o more_o easy_a and_o familiar_a virtue_n of_o simple_n i_o be_o therefore_o dispose_v to_o think_v that_o in_o the_o sense_n former_o deliver_v of_o the_o term_n specific_a medicine_n there_o be_v some_o remedy_n that_o deserve_v that_o name_n to_o this_o opinion_n i_o have_v be_v lead_v by_o several_a reason_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o least_o weighty_a it_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o many_o learned_a physician_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o particular_o that_o of_o galen_n himself_o in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o work_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o treat_v of_o a_o specific_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n which_o virtue_n he_o ascribe_v to_o a_o occult_a quality_n or_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n 11._o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v write_v a_o book_n of_o thing_n that_o operate_v upon_o that_o account_n which_o book_n if_o it_o have_v escape_v with_o his_o other_o work_n for_o he_o elsewhere_o cite_v it_o as_o have_v write_v it_o will_v probable_o have_v furnish_v we_o with_o several_a thing_n to_o strengthen_v our_o opinion_n and_o tho'_o in_o matter_n philosophical_a i_o be_o little_o sway_v by_o mere_a authority_n yet_o the_o concurrent_a suffrage_n of_o many_o eminent_a physician_n may_v in_o this_o controversy_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o most_o of_o they_o be_v note_v practitioner_n have_v opportunity_n to_o observe_v whether_o or_o no_o any_o remedy_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o specific_v and_o their_o testimony_n be_v in_o our_o case_n the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o physician_n especial_o famous_a one_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v effect_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o their_o art_n whereof_o they_o can_v give_v the_o cause_n my_o next_o inducement_n to_o admit_v specific_v be_v found_v upon_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v divere_fw-la formidable_a malady_n that_o be_v produce_v by_o inconsiderable_a quantity_n of_o poison_n that_o have_v not_o be_v discover_v to_o produce_v such_o great_a and_o dismal_a effect_n by_o any_o manifest_a quality_n whether_o first_o second_o or_o three_o as_o medical_n author_n i_o doubt_v not_o over_o accurate_o distinguish_v they_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o very_a odd_a accident_n about_o which_o i_o be_v advise_v with_o by_o a_o expert_a oculist_n very_o soon_o after_o it_o happen_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n lie_v somewhat_o long_o in_o bed_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o chance_v as_o he_o lie_v upon_o his_o back_n to_o cast_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o the_o tester_n see_v a_o great_a spider_n that_o stand_v still_o just_a over_o his_o face_n wherefore_o have_v reproach_v his_o wife_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o room_n with_o gross_a negligence_n she_o take_v a_o broom_n and_o strike_v it_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o tester_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o spider_n but_o the_o animal_n hold_v so_o fast_o with_o his_o foot_n that_o she_o miss_v her_o aim_n and_o he_o whether_o fright_v or_o irritate_v by_o this_o rude_a shake_n let_v fall_n upon_o the_o man_n that_o be_v stare_v at_o it_o to_o see_v what_o will_v happen_v a_o drop_n of_o liquor_n that_o light_v direct_o upon_o one_o of_o his_o open_a eye_n but_o find_v no_o heat_n nor_o sharpness_n ensue_v but_o rather_o a_o very_a sensible_a coldness_n he_o make_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_z rose_z and_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n but_o present_o after_o happen_v to_o rub_v with_o his_o finger_n the_o other_o eye_n he_o be_v sad_o surprise_v to_o find_v himself_o sudden_o benight_a and_o call_v for_o assistance_n he_o find_v that_o the_o eye_n which_o the_o spider_n have_v let_v fall_v something_o on_o tho'_o no_o change_n be_v note_v in_o it_o by_o the_o bystander_n be_v total_o deprive_v of_o sight_n upon_o which_o score_n he_o repair_v to_o the_o above_o mention_a oculist_n but_o whether_o he_o afterward_o recover_v his_o sight_n
have_v be_v enforce_v that_o i_o know_v a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o a_o english_a viper_n which_o he_o too_o rash_o lay_v hold_v on_o though_o the_o tooth_n prick_v but_o his_o hand_n yet_o the_o venom_n convey_v by_o so_o small_a a_o hurt_n which_o perhaps_o equal_v not_o in_o quantity_n the_o hundred_o part_n of_o pin_n head_n quick_o produce_v in_o he_o the_o bad_a symptom_n that_o usual_o follow_v the_o bite_v of_o that_o serpent_n and_o among_o other_o for_o i_o particular_o ask_v he_o about_o that_o a_o violent_a vomit_v of_o ill_a condition_a stuff_n i_o know_v also_o a_o person_n that_o practise_v physic_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n where_o scorpion_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o venomous_a than_o in_o italy_n who_o have_v after_o he_o have_v drink_v some_o what_o free_o provoke_v and_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o scorpion_n tho'_o the_o hurt_a be_v but_o in_o his_o thumb_n and_o be_v so_o small_a that_o i_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o least_o scar_n it_o have_v leave_v that_o it_o put_v he_o present_o to_o such_o violent_a torture_n for_o some_o hour_n till_o he_o have_v procure_v specific_a remedy_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o a_o dead_a man_n and_o feel_v so_o rage_v a_o heat_n within_o that_o he_o think_v to_o use_v his_o own_o expression_n that_o hellfire_n be_v get_v into_o his_o body_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o by_o mere_a poison_n that_o a_o humane_a body_n may_v be_v great_o affect_v tho'_o the_o agent_n be_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a for_o bulk_n and_o weight_n for_o we_o see_v that_o divers_a woman_n otherwise_o strong_a and_o healthy_a will_v be_v cast_v into_o sound_a fit_n and_o perhaps_o will_v complain_v of_o suffocation_n and_o be_v put_v into_o convulsive_a motion_n by_o the_o fragrant_a odour_n of_o musk_n or_o civet_n though_o if_o all_o the_o effluvia_fw-la that_o cause_n these_o symptom_n be_v reduce_v into_o one_o aggregate_v this_o will_v not_o probable_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o nor_o perhaps_o to_o a_o thousand_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n and_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o speedy_o suppress_v such_o fit_n by_o the_o odour_n of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n hartshorn_n shall_v ammoniac_a or_o the_o like_a or_o of_o distil_v spirit_n abound_v with_o such_o salt_n though_o perhaps_o all_o the_o particle_n that_o actual_o relieve_v the_o patient_a and_o calm_v these_o frightful_a symptom_n if_o pack_v together_o will_v not_o have_v equal_v either_o in_o bigness_n or_o in_o weight_n the_o ten_o not_o to_o say_v the_o fifteen_o or_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n and_o as_o for_o inward_a remedy_n it_o be_v vulgar_o know_v that_o in_o the_o infusion_n of_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la corpuscle_n that_o render_v the_o liquor_n vehement_o vomitive_a and_o purgative_n be_v so_o very_a minute_n that_o great_a proportion_n of_o wine_n or_o other_o vehicles_n may_v be_v strong_o impregnate_v with_o they_o without_o any_o sensible_a diminution_n of_o the_o body_n that_o part_n with_o they_o and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o not_o less_o if_o not_o more_o considerable_a instance_n when_o quicksilver_n be_v decoct_v or_o long_o infuse_v in_o common_a water_n for_o helmont_n observe_v that_o though_o the_o liquor_n be_v not_o alter_v in_o colour_n or_o taste_v nor_o the_o quicksilver_n at_o all_o sensible_o change_v nay_o nor_o grow_v any_o thing_n light_a in_o a_o balance_n yet_o the_o liquor_n do_v by_o mean_n of_o these_o insensible_a and_o unponderable_a efflux_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n acquire_v a_o notable_a virtue_n against_o worm_n for_o which_o purpose_v not_o only_a helmont_n but_o before_o he_o that_o experience_a chemist_n hartman_n and_o another_o eminent_a writer_n extol_v this_o medicine_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o remember_v that_o a_o fine_a boy_n bear_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o a_o very_a illustrious_a family_n fall_v into_o a_o dangerous_a fever_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o proceed_v from_o worm_n or_o verminous_a matter_n a_o famous_a and_o experience_a physician_n that_o treat_v he_o confess_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o he_o because_o the_o child_n have_v be_v breed_v to_o have_v his_o will_n and_o tire_v with_o unsuccessful_a remedy_n be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o careful_a in_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o smell_v or_o relish_v of_o a_o medicine_n that_o he_o forbear_v in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o be_v use_v to_o deceive_v he_o even_o to_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o small_a beer_n whereupon_o i_o persuade_v both_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o lord_n who_o son_n the_o child_n be_v to_o impregnate_n his_o small_a beer_n with_o mercurial_a particle_n by_o frequent_o shake_v it_o with_o good_a quicksilver_n in_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o patient_a perceive_v no_o change_n of_o colour_n or_o taste_v in_o the_o drink_n swallow_v it_o greedy_o and_o through_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v soon_o after_o restore_v to_o a_o health_n which_o the_o party_n concern_v ascribe_v to_o the_o mercurial_a remedy_n i_o shall_v condemn_v myself_o for_o have_v bestow_v so_o many_o word_n upon_o one_o objection_n but_o that_o i_o hope_v the_o answer_n give_v to_o it_o in_o this_o place_n will_v facilitate_v and_o shorten_v several_a thing_n relate_v to_o my_o present_a subject_a specific_a medicine_n about_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o offer_v my_o thought_n in_o some_o proposition_n and_o short_a discourse_n upon_o they_o have_v now_o dispatch_v the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o former_o propose_v inquiry_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o namely_o whether_o the_o mechanical_a hypothesis_n can_v be_v accommodate_v to_o specific_a medicine_n so_o as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v either_o intelligible_o explicate_v by_o a_o or_o at_o least_o show_v to_o be_v reconcilable_a to_o it_o i_o presume_v you_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v few_o writer_n more_o inclinable_a than_o i'am_n to_o confess_v the_o dimness_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o the_o obscurity_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o nature_n or_o that_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o i_o to_o grant_v that_o many_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o specific_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o abstruse_a thing_n whereof_o nature_n seem_v to_o affect_v the_o concealment_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o comprehensive_a and_o fertile_a the_o principle_n of_o the_o corpuscular_a philosophy_n be_v i_o can_v despair_v burr_n that_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o medicine_n may_v be_v in_o a_o general_a way_n explicate_v by_o they_o and_o not_o any_o will_v appear_v inconsistent_a with_o they_o this_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o once_o for_o all_o that_o retain_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n still_o in_o your_o memory_n you_o may_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o i_o content_v myself_o on_o most_o occasion_n to_o give_v in_o general_a possible_a explication_n and_o to_o show_v that_o specific_a medicine_n may_v operate_v on_o some_o such_o account_n as_o i_o propose_v without_o affirm_v that_o they_o certain_o do_v so_o i_o observe_v soon_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o paper_n that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o virtue_n to_o which_o physician_n tho'_o not_o unanimous_o have_v give_v this_o title_n of_o specific_a namely_o such_o as_o evacuate_v some_o particular_a humour_n such_o as_o be_v peculiar_o friendly_a to_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n and_o such_o as_o in_o a_o unknown_a way_n cure_n or_o much_o lessen_v this_o or_o that_o determinate_a disease_n but_o yet_o i_o shall_v now_o apply_v my_o discourse_n peculiar_o to_o the_o last_o sort_n of_o these_o medicine_n as_o be_v both_o more_o considerable_a in_o itself_o and_o the_o chief_a subject_n intend_v in_o present_a discourse_n give_v nevertheless_o as_o occasion_n serve_v such_o additional_a hint_n and_o observation_n as_o may_v make_v the_o reflection_n belong_v to_o this_o three_o sort_n of_o specific_v easy_o applicable_a mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o lay_v here_o for_o a_o foundation_n what_o i_o have_v in_o another_o treatise_n have_v occasion_n to_o deliver_v and_o make_v out_o namely_o that_o a_o live_a humane_a body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mere_a statue_n or_o a_o mere_a congery_n of_o the_o material_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o flesh_n blood_n bones_o fat_a nerve_n vein_n artery_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o admirable_o frame_v engine_n consist_v of_o stable_a liquid_a and_o pneumatick_a substance_n so_o exquisite_o adapt_v to_o their_o respective_a function_n and_o use_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o agent_n upon_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v so_o much_o by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o agent_n consider_v in_o itself_o as_o by_o the_o effect_n that_o be_v
disorder_a nature_n may_v have_v in_o a_o disease_a body_n produce_v acid_n of_o several_a sort_n which_o be_v not_o particular_o know_v to_o we_o and_o that_o some_o of_o these_o may_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o none_o of_o our_o common_a alcaly_n as_o such_o be_v able_a to_o mortify_v they_o and_o which_o yet_o may_v be_v mortify_a at_o least_o by_o the_o way_n of_o shethe_v by_o some_o appropriate_v or_o peculiar_o modify_v corpuscle_n of_o a_o specific_a remedy_n which_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o what_o be_v elsewhere_o observe_v that_o tho'_o neither_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n nor_o spirit_n of_o salt_n nor_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n itself_o will_v as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v try_v dissolve_v a_o stone_n take_v out_o of_o a_o man_n body_n yet_o spirit_n of_o niter_n which_o do_v not_o dissolve_v several_a podies_fw-mi that_o i_o have_v find_v dissoluble_a in_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n will_v ready_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o thereby_o lose_v its_o corrosiveness_n before_o i_o leave_v this_o subject_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o intimare_fw-la a_o couple_n of_o thing_n that_o perhaps_o you_o will_v not_o think_v impertinent_a to_o it_o one_o of_o these_o be_v that_o whereas_o i_o not_o long_o ago_o distinct_o name_v acid_v themselves_o and_o their_o production_n i_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o inadvertence_n but_o because_o i_o think_v preternatural_a acid_n do_v not_o only_o disaffect_v the_o body_n while_o they_o continue_v sensible_o acid_n but_o may_v in_o divers_a case_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o distemper_n whereof_o most_o man_n will_v think_v they_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o remedy_n for_o tho'_o acid_n be_v repute_v to_o have_v a_o incisive_n and_o resolutive_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o oxymel_n and_o some_o other_o acetous_a medicine_n be_v commend_v to_o cut_v tough_a phlegm_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o to_o dissolve_v coagulate_v blood_n yet_o as_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o grant_v this_o virtue_n unto_o acid_n in_o some_o case_n so_o there_o be_v other_o wherein_o i_o much_o suspect_v that_o obstruction_n and_o consequent_o the_o disease_n that_o usual_o attend_v obstinate_a one_o may_v be_v occasion_v by_o acid_n as_o they_o coagulate_v some_o fluid_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v dispose_v to_o be_v thicken_v by_o they_o and_o by_o that_o consistence_n make_v unfit_a to_o pass_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o circulate_v blood_n through_o the_o small_a vessel_n and_o strainer_n of_o the_o body_n where_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o make_v obstruction_n this_o i_o shall_v exemplify_v by_o the_o coagulation_n that_o i_o have_v make_v by_o some_o acid_n salt_n as_o spirit_n of_o salt_n of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n especial_o if_o by_o beat_v reduce_v to_o a_o aqueous_a consistence_n and_o the_o like_a coagulation_n may_v easy_o be_v effect_v in_o milk_n which_o may_v not_o only_o be_v speedy_o curdle_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o as_o be_v know_v by_o body_n not_o chemical_o prepare_v as_o rennet_n and_o juice_n of_o lemon_n and_o experiment_n purposely_o make_v have_v show_v that_o if_o some_o acid_n be_v convey_v immediate_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n they_o will_v coagulate_v even_o that_o liquor_n whilst_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o yet_o live_a animal_n the_o other_o thing_n i_o late_o tell_v you_o i_o be_v to_o observe_v be_v that_o tho'_o acid_n corpuscle_n be_v those_o that_o modern_a physician_n and_o chemist_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o hurtful_a both_o in_o the_o blood_n and_o stable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n except_o the_o stomach_n and_o perhaps_o some_o few_o neighbour_a part_n as_o the_o spleen_n and_o pancre_n and_o tho'_o some_o ingenious_a man_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o impute_v almost_o all_o disease_n to_o the_o bad_a effect_n of_o acid_n yet_o i_o be_o very_o inclinable_a to_o think_v that_o divers_a malady_n and_o ttoublesom_a symptom_n proceed_v from_o corpuscle_n that_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o a_o saline_n nature_n or_o not_o be_v different_a from_o acid_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o i_o consider_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o body_n which_o may_v as_o it_o be_v result_n from_o the_o combination_n of_o acid_n with_o other_o saline_n particle_n that_o much_o alter_v their_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v that_o spirit_n of_o salt_n will_v with_o spirit_n of_o urine_n compose_v a_o kind_n of_o sal-armoniac_a and_o spirit_n of_o niter_n with_o salt_n of_o tartar_n dissolve_v in_o common_a water_n will_v concoagulate_v with_o it_o into_o salt_n petre_n or_o a_o body_n exceed_v like_o it_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o niter_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la with_o spirit_n of_o urine_n or_o of_o blood_n or_o the_o like_a will_v afford_v a_o very_a fusible_a salt_n differ_v enough_o from_o what_o either_o of_o the_o ingredient_n be_v before_o their_o conjunction_n and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o know_v that_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la do_v by_o their_o coalition_n produce_v tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o alcalisateness_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o much_o infringe_v a_o three_o body_n be_v by_o resultancy_n produce_v that_o differ_v much_o both_o from_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a oil_n or_o rather_o saline_n liquor_n and_o when_o beside_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o consider_v how_o many_o differ_a sort_n of_o corpuscle_n so_o fruitful_a a_o principle_n as_o nature_n may_v have_v form_v that_o without_o be_v acid_n may_v yet_o have_v notable_a and_o hurtful_a effect_n upon_o the_o blood_n or_o some_o particular_a solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o quality_n require_v to_o mortify_v or_o disable_v these_o morbific_a corpuscle_n than_o a_o contrariety_n to_o acid_n salt_n and_o consequent_o that_o a_o medicine_n that_o afford_v corpuscle_n peculiar_o fit_v to_o correct_v or_o enervate_a this_o particular_a sort_n of_o hurtful_a one_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o specific_a and_o here_o i_o further_o consider_v that_o as_o in_o the_o body_n there_o may_v be_v divers_a coagulation_n make_v by_o saline_n corpuscle_n manifest_o acid_n so_o there_o may_v be_v other_o produce_v by_o corpuscle_n whether_o saline_n in_o taste_n or_o no_o that_o be_v not_o manifest_o acid_n but_o perhaps_o rather_o of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n which_o observation_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v overlook_v by_o physician_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v a_o little_a the_o more_o careful_o make_v out_o i_o have_v sometime_o for_o curiosity_n make_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v not_o in_o taste_n either_o acid_n or_o urinous_n to_o which_o have_v put_v a_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o a_o distil_a liquor_n which_o itself_o be_v not_o in_o taste_n either_o acid_n or_o urinous_a or_o lixiviate_v it_o will_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n perhaps_o in_o not_o many_o minute_n be_v coagulate_v into_o so_o consistent_a a_o body_n that_o tho'_o the_o wide_a mouth_a vessel_n be_v hold_v with_o the_o orifice_n downward_o nothing_o will_v fall_v out_o of_o it_o i_o have_v teach_v in_o another_o unpublished_a paper_n that_o if_o upon_o a_o certain_a solution_n which_o i_o there_o show_v how_o to_o make_v one_o drop_n some_o spirit_n of_o urine_n or_o anorhet_v volatile_a alcaly_a there_o will_v present_o be_v produce_v a_o jelly_n who_o consistence_n and_o colour_n may_v make_v it_o easy_o be_v take_v for_o common_a starch_n ready_a to_o be_v employ_v to_o stiffen_v linen_n the_o like_a jelly_n but_o more_o transparent_a i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o make_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sensible_o acid_n or_o urinous_n i_o have_v also_o to_o convince_v some_o virtuoso_n show_v they_o somewhat_o to_o their_o surprise_n a_o substance_n i_o have_v prepare_v without_o the_o help_n of_o urine_n or_o any_o volatile_a alcaly_a and_o sometime_o almost_o in_o a_o trice_n that_o will_v in_o very_o few_o minute_n coagulate_v above_o twice_o if_o not_o thrice_o its_o weight_n of_o high_o rectify_v and_o inflammable_a vinous_a spirit_n into_o a_o stable_a mass_n and_o to_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o a_o liquor_n be_v strong_o or_o so_o much_o as_o sensible_o acid_n to_o coagulate_v a_o animal_n substance_n as_o i_o late_o note_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o well_o dephlegm_v spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o well_o if_o not_o better_o proposition_n iii_o sometime_o the_o specific_a medicine_n may_v help_v the_o patient_n by_o precipitate_v the_o peccant_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o blood_n or_o other_o liquor_n of_o the_o body_n
prefer_v before_o those_o pompous_a composition_n wherein_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v hope_v to_o surmount_v disease_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o ingredient_n upon_o the_o follow_a reason_n in_o all_o which_o i_o desire_v the_o advantage_n ascribe_v to_o simple_a medicine_n above_o other_o may_v be_v understand_v not_o in_o a_o absolute_a and_o indefinite_a sense_n but_o as_o they_o speak_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la which_o i_o here_o give_v you_o notice_n of_o once_o for_o all_o and_o the_o first_o advantage_n that_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o difficult_a to_o foresee_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o simple_a than_o of_o a_o very_a compound_a medicine_n so_o that_o physician_n may_v proceed_v more_o secure_o in_o employ_v the_o former_a than_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o remedy_n and_o indeed_o if_o i_o do_v not_o great_o mistake_v we_o often_o presume_v too_o much_o of_o our_o own_o ability_n when_o we_o believe_v that_o we_o know_v before_o hand_n what_o the_o quality_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o mixture_n of_o many_o ingredient_n of_o differ_v nature_n will_v be_v since_o many_o body_n by_o composition_n and_o the_o change_n of_o texture_n consequent_a thereupon_o do_v receive_v great_a and_o unexpected_a alteration_n in_o their_o quality_n several_a manifest_a instance_n of_o this_o truth_n may_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o our_o history_n of_o colour_n in_o divers_a of_o who_o experiment_n the_o colour_n produce_v upon_o the_o mixture_n of_o body_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o of_o any_o of_o the_o ingredient_n as_o when_o a_o blue_a solution_n of_o copper_n make_v in_o spirit_n of_o urine_n do_v with_o syrup_n of_o violet_n which_o be_v also_o blue_a produce_v a_o fair_a green_n and_o even_o since_o i_o begin_v to_o write_v this_o section_n a_o trial_n purposely_o make_v have_v afford_v i_o a_o new_a instance_n of_o the_o same_o import_n for_o have_v put_v together_o some_o tincture_n of_o iron_n make_v with_o good_a spirit_n of_o vinegar_n and_o a_o volatile_a tincture_n of_o sulphur_n which_o i_o elsewhere_o show_v how_o to_o make_v from_o a_o confusion_n of_o these_o two_o very_a red_a liquor_n there_o emerge_v in_o a_o trice_n a_o very_a dark_a and_o almost_o inky_a mixture_n that_o retain_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o redness_n the_o like_a notable_a change_n i_o have_v several_a time_n produce_v by_o mixture_n in_o divers_a other_o quality_n of_o body_n than_o their_o colour_n as_o in_o their_o odour_n taste_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o such_o alteration_n may_v not_o be_v also_o effect_v by_o composition_n in_o some_o of_o the_o medicinal_a quality_n of_o body_n i_o do_v not_o yet_o see_v quicksilver_n itself_o inward_o take_v do_v usual_o cause_n either_o no_o manifest_a evacuation_n or_o one_o that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o mouth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o niter_n and_o precipitate_v with_o sea-salt_n this_o white_a precipitate_v be_v edulcorate_v if_o it_o be_v wary_o give_v in_o a_o just_a do_v do_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v yet_o learn_v seldom_o fail_v of_o work_v and_o yet_o seldomer_n work_n by_o salivation_n but_o by_o siege_n on_o the_o other_o side_n glass_n of_o antimony_n make_v per_fw-la se_fw-la whereof_o a_o very_a few_o grain_n give_v in_o substance_n be_v wont_a to_o work_v violent_o upward_o and_o downward_o be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v not_o easy_o and_o quick_o do_v will_v not_o usual_o either_o vomit_n or_o purge_v though_o the_o menstruum_fw-la be_v draw_v from_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v give_v in_o a_o large_a dose_n than_o that_o of_o the_o uncompounded_a glass_n and_o though_o if_o crude_a antimony_n be_v flux_v with_o niter_n and_o tartar_n as_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o make_v crocus_n metallorum_fw-la there_o be_v produce_v as_o be_v vulgar_o know_v a_o medicine_n so_o emetic_n and_o cathartick_n that_o a_o ounce_n or_o less_o of_o the_o wine_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v infuse_v without_o sensible_o lose_v its_o weight_n be_v wont_a to_o work_v strong_o enough_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o yet_o i_o have_v know_v some_o that_o will_v without_o scruple_n take_v several_a grain_n of_o crude_a antimony_n in_o substance_n and_o one_o particular_o that_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o long_o without_o be_v vomit_v or_o purge_v by_o it_o and_o trial_n purposely_o make_v have_v inform_v i_o that_o if_o instead_o of_o salt-peter_n and_o tartar_n antimony_n be_v prepare_v with_o well_o dry_a sea-salt_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n of_o tartar_n though_o both_o these_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o half_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o niter_n and_o tartar_n vulgar_o use_v yet_o the_o antimony_n well_o flux_v with_o these_o for_o about_o a_o hour_n be_v thereby_o so_o alter_v and_o correct_v that_o it_o afford_v a_o useful_a medicine_n of_o which_o one_o may_v give_v from_o 12_o or_o 15_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o dram_n or_o more_o in_o substance_n without_o ordinary_o work_v either_o by_o vomit_n or_o siege_n but_o usual_o by_o sweat_n and_o sometime_o by_o urine_n whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o antimony_n may_v be_v either_o make_v a_o more_o dangerous_a or_o a_o more_o friendly_a medicine_n than_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ingredient_n it_o be_v associate_v with_o though_o these_o be_v in_o themselves_o innocent_a and_o perhaps_o of_o kin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o even_o chemist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prescriber_n of_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v though_o less_o frequent_o to_o add_v to_o a_o simple_a such_o thing_n as_o rather_o deprave_v than_o improve_v it_o as_o one_o of_o their_o great_a patron_n a_o happy_a practitioner_n complain_v that_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n by_o be_v sublime_v as_o by_o many_o it_o be_v from_o calcine_v vitriol_n and_o one_o or_o two_o other_o thing_n under_o pretence_n of_o purify_n and_o subtillize_a it_o do_v real_o acquire_v a_o hurtful_a corrosiveness_n and_o if_o i_o 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constitution_n and_o in_o divers_a case_n we_o know_v that_o divers_a perfume_n as_o musk_n and_o amber_n though_o very_o grateful_a and_o refresh_a to_o most_o man_n spirit_n be_v yet_o very_o hurtful_a to_o many_o woman_n and_o especial_o to_o those_o that_o be_v hysterical_a and_o i_o have_v know_v the_o smell_n of_o musk_n very_o much_o disaffect_v a_o eminent_a person_n though_o otherwise_o of_o a_o robu_v constitution_n i_o have_v also_o know_v several_a person_n not_o all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o sex_n very_o much_o offend_v by_o the_o smell_n of_o rose_n which_o yet_o be_v very_o moderate_a as_o well_o as_o to_o most_o person_n whether_o man_n or_o woman_n very_o grateful_a i_o know_v a_o very_a great_a person_n to_o who_o honey_n whether_o inward_o take_v or_o outward_o apply_v be_v almost_o as_o hurtful_a as_o poison_n have_v several_a time_n produce_v strange_a and_o frightful_a symptom_n even_o when_o the_o patient_n know_v not_o that_o any_o honey_n have_v be_v 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