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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n disease_n internal_a 1,597 5 10.3541 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49892 The history of physick, or, An account of the rise and progress of the art, and the several discoveries therein from age to age with remarks on the lives of the most eminent physicians / written originally in French by Daniel Le Clerc, M.D. ; and made English by Dr. Drake and Dr. Baden ; with additional notes and sculptures.; Histoire de la médecine. English Le Clerc, Daniel, 1652-1728.; Drake, James, 1667-1707.; Baden, Andrew, 1666-1699. 1699 (1699) Wing L811; ESTC R9369 311,651 430

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flatib_n all_o that_o incommode_n man_n but_o this_o be_v too_o general_a he_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n in_o good_a condition_n nourish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n that_o it_o cause_v a_o fresh_a colour_n and_o good_a health_n that_o the_o yellow_a bile_n preserve_v the_o body_n in_o its_o natural_a state_n hinder_v the_o small_a vessel_n and_o secret_a passage_n from_o be_v stop_v and_o keep_v open_a the_o drain_n of_o the_o excrement_n he_o think_v it_o actuate_v the_o sense_n and_o help_v to_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o aliment_n the_o black_a bile_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o ground_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o support_n and_o foundation_n for_o other_o humour_n the_o phlegm_n seru●d_v to_o supple_a and_o facilitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n membrane_n cartilage_n joint_n and_o tongue_n and_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n which_o hypocrates_n attribute_v to_o the_o humour_n as_o moisture_n dryness_n heat_n and_o cold_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o believe_v they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v abundance_n of_o other_o which_o all_o have_v their_o use_n and_o be_v never_o hurtful_a but_o when_o one_o prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n or_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o take_v his_o own_o word_n alcmaeon_n word_n de_fw-fr pris●_n med._n &_o lib._n 2._o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o alcmaeon_n the_o ancient_n say_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o dry_a the_o cold_a the_o hot_a or_o the_o moist_a nor_o any_o other_o like_o quality_n incommode_v a_o man_n but_o that_o whatever_o exceed_v or_o prevail_v of_o any_o of_o these_o quality_n and_o which_o nature_n can_v not_o overcome_v be_v that_o which_o incommode_v the_o man_n and_o that_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o or_o correct_v so_o of_o the_o sweet_a the_o most_o sweet_a be_v the_o strong_a as_o of_o the_o bitter_a or_o sour_a that_o which_o be_v most_o bitter_a and_o most_o sour_a in_o short_a the_o high_a degree_n of_o 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air_n contain_v in_o the_o food_n we_o take_v this_o book_n upon_o read_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o coherent_a of_o all_o hippocrates_n work_n he_o look_v upon_o the_o air_n and_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o health_n and_o of_o disease_n even_o in_o preference_n to_o the_o humour_n which_o here_o be_v only_o collateral_a cause_n as_o the_o spirit_n mix_v with_o '_o they_o but_o this_o late_a opinion_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o that_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allow_v to_o be_v hippocrates_n concern_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o humour_n only_o allege_v that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o health_n or_o sickness_n suppose_v a_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o that_o therefore_o hypocrates_n name_v they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o which_o give_v the_o motion_n there_o be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o external_a cause_n of_o health_n and_o disease_n as_o there_o be_v of_o thing_n without_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o may_v act_v upon_o he_o as_o there_o be_v of_o diversity_n in_o his_o conduct_n and_o of_o accident_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n from_o this_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o health_n and_o sickness_n in_o general_n depend_v upon_o the_o follow_a cause_n on_o the_o air_n which_o surround_v we_o what_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v sleep_n watch_v exercise_n what_o go_v out_o of_o our_o body_n and_o what_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o passion_n in_o this_o number_n likewise_o be_v rank_v those_o foreign_a body_n which_o occur_v and_o be_v sometime_o useful_a yet_o may_v often_o dissolve_v cut_v or_o break_v the_o union_n of_o the_o part_n of_o we_o poison_n and_o venomous_a
into_o the_o lung_n 15._o lung_n gell._n llb._fw-la 17._o cap._n 11._o macrob._n lib._n 17_o cap._n 15._o which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o plato_n give_v posterity_n occasion_n to_o laugh_v by_o meddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o business_n but_o he_o that_o say_v this_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o hypocrates_n and_o other_o physician_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v themselves_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o that_o plato_n apparent_o speak_v only_o after_o they_o this_o philosopher_n imagine_v also_o another_o part_n or_o sort_n of_o soul_n which_o desire_v not_o only_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o body_n but_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o appetite_n or_o desire_n in_o general_n this_o soul_n be_v post_v between_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o the_o navel_n it_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o low_a part_n and_o far_a from_o the_o head_n that_o it_o may_v not_o by_o its_o agitation_n and_o commotion_n disturb_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o we_o in_o its_o meditation_n and_o thought_n for_o the_o common_a good_a these_o trouble_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o inferior_a soul_n be_v excite_v by_o phantasm_n or_o image_n present_v to_o it_o by_o the_o liver_n the_o liver_n have_v be_v polish_v and_o make_v shine_v that_o it_o may_v reflect_v the_o image_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o it_o to_o produce_v trouble_n tranquillity_n or_o pleasure_n in_o the_o inferior_a soul_n according_a as_o the_o liver_n be_v itself_o trouble_v by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o bile_n or_o sedate_v and_o calm_v through_o the_o predomination_n of_o sweet_a juice_n oppose_v to_o the_o bile_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n lodge_v there_o plato_n hold_v this_o further_a concern_v it_o the_o heart_n say_v he_o which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n pag._n time_n vi●●_n pag._n the_o source_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o pag._n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v pag._n whirl_v rapid_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v set_v pag_n set_v see_v pag_n as_o a_o centinel_n or_o sergeant_n that_o when_o the_o choler_n be_v inflame_v at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o reason_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o injustice_n commit_v either_o without_o or_o within_o by_o the_o desire_n or_o passion_n present_o all_o that_o be_v sensible_o in_o the_o body_n dispose_v itself_o by_o open_v all_o its_o pore_n to_o hear_v its_o menace_n and_o obey_v its_o command_n the_o opinion_n of_o this_o philosopher_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o respiration_n be_v no_o less_o peculiar_a he_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o air_n which_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o mouth_n in_o respiration_n meet_v that_o which_o surround_v the_o body_n without_o pushes_z it_o so_o that_o it_o force_v it_o to_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n and_o to_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o body_n till_o it_o fill_v the_o place_n which_o the_o other_o leave_v after_o which_o make_v the_o same_o way_n out_o again_o by_o the_o pore_n it_o force_n that_o without_o to_o enter_v by_o the_o mouth_n into_o the_o lung_n in_o inspiration_n we_o see_v by_o this_o that_o plato_n confound_v transpiration_n with_o respiration_n pretend_v that_o both_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v perform_v together_o as_o it_o be_v by_o two_o semicircle_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n he_o think_v it_o compound_v of_o water_n fire_n and_o earth_n and_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o sharp_a leaven_n bite_v and_o salt_n these_o be_v some_o of_o plato_n thought_n of_o a_o humane_a body_n in_o its_o natural_a state_n as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o destruction_n which_o be_v disease_n old_a age_n and_o death_n he_o suppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v it_o continual_o after_o which_o every_o substance_n which_o get_v loose_a or_o exhale_v return_v to_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v he_o suppose_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v according_a to_o he_o a_o fluid_a matter_n form_v of_o the_o aliment_n by_o a_o peculiar_a artifice_n of_o nature_n which_o cut_v and_o reduce_v they_o into_o small_a piece_n by_o mean_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fire_n which_o rise_v in_o our_o stomach_n after_o the_o air_n or_o breath_n he_o suppose_v that_o this_o blood_n who_o redness_n be_v a_o evident_a token_n of_o the_o impression_n of_o this_o fire_n serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o flesh_n and_o general_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacant_a space_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o water_v or_o general_a inundation_n this_o be_v suppose_v he_o maintain_v that_o while_n we_o be_v young_a this_o blood_n abound_v in_o all_o part_n not_o only_o supply_v what_o be_v dissipate_v or_o diminish_v of_o the_o flesh_n which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v perpetual_a but_o after_o have_v fill_v up_o what_o be_v want_v it_o furnish_v matter_n of_o increase_n to_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o body_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o our_o youth_n we_o grow_v and_o become_v large_a but_o when_o we_o be_v advance_v in_o year_n more_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n be_v spend_v than_o the_o blood_n can_v supply_v or_o restore_v therefore_o we_o diminish_v by_o degree_n those_o principle_n also_o of_o which_o our_o body_n consist_v which_o plato_n call_v triangle_n which_o in_o our_o youth_n be_v strong_a than_o those_o of_o which_o the_o aliment_n be_v compound_v reduce_v they_o easy_o to_o a_o substance_n like_o themselves_o become_v disunite_v and_o relax_v by_o have_v so_o long_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o other_o triangle_n this_o cause_n old_a age_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o death_n especial_o where_o the_o triangle_n whereof_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n consist_v be_v dissolve_v and_o disunite_v so_o that_o the_o band_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v fasten_v to_o it_o be_v entire_o break_v and_o let_v it_o loose_v as_o for_o disease_n which_o attack_v we_o in_o all_o age_n and_o precipitate_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o death_n he_o suppose_v that_o our_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n before_o name_v the_o disorder_n of_o these_o element_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o they_o these_o disorder_n consist_v in_o the_o excess_n or_o deficiency_n of_o any_o of_o these_o element_n when_o they_o do_v not_o preserve_v the_o proportion_n of_o their_o first_o mixture_n or_o when_o they_o change_v place_n leave_v their_o own_o place_n for_o another_o to_o explain_v himself_o more_o particular_o he_o add_v that_o the_o fire_n exceed_v produce_v continual_a and_o burn_a fever_n that_o if_o the_o air_n overbalance_v it_o produce_v quotidian_a intermit_a fever_n if_o the_o water_n tertian_n fever_n and_o if_o earth_n quartanes_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o element_n must_v have_v quadruple_a the_o time_n to_o move_v itself_o in_o that_o the_o fire_n have_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o element_n in_o proportion_n plato_n do_v not_o confine_v himself_o to_o these_o general_n only_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o change_n that_o befall_v our_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o blood_n and_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o distemper_n while_o the_o blood_n say_v he_o maintain_v its_o natural_a state_n it_o serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o to_o preserve_v health_n but_o when_o the_o flesh_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v or_o to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v the_o humour_n which_o come_v from_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o vein_n carry_v this_o corruption_n along_o with_o it_o and_o change_v the_o blood_n in_o several_a manner_n turn_v it_o from_o red_a to_o yellow_a and_o bitter_a or_o sour_a or_o salt_n so_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pure_a blood_n become_v part_n bile_n and_o phlegm_n or_o serosity_n what_o we_o call_v bile_n say_v plato_n be_v particular_o produce_v from_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o old_a flesh_n it_o be_v a_o humour_n that_o assume_v divers_a form_n and_o be_v very_o changeable_a both_o as_o to_o colour_n and_o taste_v but_o it_o be_v chief_o distinguish_v into_o two_o sort_n the_o yellow_a bile_n which_o be_v bitter_a and_o the_o black_a bile_n which_o be_v sour_a and_o prick_a as_o for_o the_o phlegm_n and_o serosity_n or_o water_n plato_n seem_v to_o confound_v they_o or_o to_o make_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o humour_n of_o they_o the_o phlegm_n according_a to_o he_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o new_a flesh_n and_o the_o serosity_n or_o water_n which_o be_v design_v by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o sweat_n
or_o tear_n be_v only_o the_o phlegm_n melt_v or_o dissolve_v in_o another_o place_n he_o seem_v to_o confound_v the_o phlegm_n and_o serosity_n with_o the_o bile_n when_o he_o say_v that_o what_o we_o call_v sour_a phlegm_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o serosity_n of_o the_o black_a bile_n but_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o humour_n he_o restrain_v himself_o to_o the_o two_o principal_a which_o be_v pag._n be_v see_v pag._n the_o bile_n and_o the_o phlegm_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o these_o two_o juice_n by_o their_o mixture_n with_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o distemper_n when_o the_o bile_n evaporate_n outward_o or_o discharge_v itself_o upon_o the_o skin_n it_o cause_v divers_a sort_n of_o humour_n attend_v with_o inflammation_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v pag._n call_v see_v pag._n phlegmon_n but_o when_o it_o be_v confine_v within_o it_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d burn_a disease_n the_o bile_n be_v especial_o hurtful_a when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n it_o break_v the_o order_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v according_a to_o he_o small_a thread_n scatter_v through_o the_o blood_n that_o it_o may_v be_v neither_o too_o clear_a nor_o too_o thick_a to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o shall_v not_o evaporate_v and_o on_o the_o other_o may_v always_o move_v easy_o in_o the_o vein_n this_o bile_n continue_v its_o havoc_n after_o have_v break_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o blood_n pierce_v to_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o destroy_v the_o link_n of_o the_o soul_n before_o speak_v of_o unless_o the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o the_o flesh_n melt_v or_o dissolve_v break_v its_o force_n when_o this_o happen_v the_o bile_n be_v overcome_v and_o oblige_v to_o depart_v the_o body_n throw_v itself_o through_o the_o vein_n upon_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o the_o stomach_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o stool_n and_o vomit_v like_o those_o that_o fly_v out_o of_o a_o town_n in_o a_o uproar_n and_o cause_n in_o their_o passage_n diarrhaea_n and_o dysentery_n and_o other_o discharge_v which_o prove_v often_o healthful_a the_o sweet_a or_o insipid_a phlegm_n occasion_n tumor_n and_o some_o impurity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o when_o it_o mix_v with_o some_o little_a bladder_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v then_o call_v pag._n call_v a_o sort_n of_o dropsy_n in_o hypocrates_n see_v pag._n white_a phlegm_n if_o this_o phlegm_n mix_v with_o the_o black_a bile_n and_o penetrate_v into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o cause_v the_o epilepsy_n or_o falling-sickness_n the_o sour_a or_o salt_a phlegm_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o catarrh_n or_o rheum_n and_o bring_v disorder_n and_o pain_n upon_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o fall_v we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o idea_n which_o plato_n have_v of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o its_o property_n and_o some_o of_o its_o disease_n pag._n disease_n see_v pag._n the_o matrix_fw-la say_v he_o be_v a_o animal_n which_o belong_v impatient_o to_o conceive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v long_o disappoint_v of_o bear_v fruit_n be_v be_v enrage_v and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o their_o air_n it_o take_v away_o respiration_n and_o cause_n great_a uneasiness_n and_o a_o anfinite_a number_n of_o disease_n these_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o make_v reflection_n we_o shall_v confine_v ourselves_o only_o to_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o acidity_n and_o saltness_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o be_v of_o importance_n to_o our_o history_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o because_o of_o the_o several_a system_n that_o have_v be_v since_o build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n hypocrates_n have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o sour_a and_o the_o salt_n but_o he_o have_v mention_v they_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o effect_n without_o show_v their_o original_a which_o plato_n seem_v to_o have_v discover_v and_o therein_o to_o have_v make_v a_o improvement_n upon_o he_o we_o may_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o a_o acidity_n and_o saltness_n which_o be_v natural_o in_o the_o body_n in_o a_o slate_n of_o health_n such_o be_v the_o sowrness_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o he_o say_v consist_v of_o water_n fire_n and_o earth_n and_o beside_o that_o a_o sour_a salt_n leaven_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v he_o do_v not_o say_v from_o whence_o this_o leaven_n come_v but_o by_o his_o manner_n of_o express_v himself_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o common_a element_n but_o to_o be_v something_o different_a from_o the_o water_n fire_n and_o earth_n which_o have_v their_o share_n apart_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o second_o place_n plato_n hold_v a_o saltness_n and_o sowrness_n which_o be_v preternatural_a which_o be_v in_o the_o humour_n which_o cause_n disease_n he_o seem_v further_a to_o deduce_v the_o sour_a and_o salt_n from_o the_o same_o source_n with_o the_o natural_a sour_a and_o salt_n that_o be_v from_o the_o flesh_n which_o corrupt_v and_o dissolve_v according_a to_o he_o infect_v the_o blood_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o bile_n and_o into_o phlegm_n but_o this_o latter_a sour_a and_o salt_n be_v something_o different_a from_o the_o former_a though_o they_o come_v from_o the_o flesh_n for_o this_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o their_o corruption_n the_o other_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o preservation_n but_o plato_n not_o explain_v himself_o any_o further_a thereupon_o neither_o shall_v we_o enlarge_v he_o add_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o sowrness_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o black_a bile_n which_o of_o bitter_a become_v sour_a when_o the_o bitterness_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o it_o be_v alternate_v and_o subtilise_v to_o a_o certain_a degree_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o we_o have_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sour_a may_v as_o well_o signify_v point_v or_o sharp_a as_o sour_a both_o in_o this_o latter_a passage_n and_o in_o all_o those_o before_o cite_v the_o greek_n have_v only_o one_o word_n to_o express_v both_o meaning_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o opposition_n in_o which_o plato_n put_v this_o word_n to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bitter_a that_o the_o former_a aught_o to_o be_v translate_v sour_a and_o not_o point_v which_o be_v not_o so_o natural_o oppose_v to_o bitter_a as_o sour_a be_v plato_n speak_v elsewhere_o of_o sowrness_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o thing_n sharp_a and_o point_a which_o have_v be_v subtilise_v or_o attenuate_v by_o corruption_n and_o reckon_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o fermentation_n and_o ebullition_n which_o arise_v when_o the_o gross_a and_o terrestrial_a humour_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o to_o swell_v or_o rise_v up_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o plato_n to_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v adjective_n join_v the_o same_o substantive_n that_o hypocrates_n do_v which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o hypocrates_n may_v be_v translate_v by_o the_o word_n force_n power_n faculty_n or_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o word_n savour_n or_o taste_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sapor_n acidus_n sour_a taste_n as_o serranus_n translate_v it_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n plato_n think_v as_o hypocrates_n do_v that_o disease_n have_v their_o fix_a period_n for_o duration_n as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o life_n of_o every_o animal_n be_v regulate_v by_o its_o lot_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o world_n this_o time_n can_v néither_o be_v hasten_v nor_o delay_v but_o by_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o come_v likewise_o themselves_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o necessity_n so_o likewise_o disease_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v their_o course_n and_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o seek_v to_o temper_v they_o and_o stop_v their_o progress_n by_o mean_n of_o disease_n of_o see_v the_o method_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o acute_a disease_n prudent_a diet_n and_o exercise_n than_o by_o medicine_n especial_o those_o which_o purge_v which_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v use_v but_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n otherwise_o of_o a_o small_a evil_n you_o make_v a_o great_a one_o and_o of_o a_o single_a one_o many_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o plato_n do_v not_o deviate_v much_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o as_o he_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o or_o very_o near_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o eighty_o eight_o olympiad_n it_o be_v
what_o that_o be_v may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o any_o man_n object_n that_o i_o have_v not_o exhaust_v this_o rich_a fund_z but_o have_v leave_v much_o unsay_v i_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o this_o i_o assure_v he_o that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o judgement_n i_o have_v make_v hypocrates_n say_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o real_o do_v say_v and_o that_o i_o have_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o think_v very_o material_a either_o in_o his_o reason_n or_o his_o method_n i_o have_v one_o word_n more_o more_o to_o add_v concern_v the_o language_n in_o which_o i_o write_v if_o i_o have_v write_v in_o latin_a i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v have_v more_o reader_n and_o the_o fault_n have_v be_v less_o visible_a at_o least_o i_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o as_o easy_a pardon_n as_o abundance_n of_o other_o author_n that_o have_v write_v late_o in_o it_o though_o but_o indifferent_a master_n of_o it_o it_o be_v pure_a humour_n that_o make_v i_o write_v in_o french_a if_o my_o book_n be_v worth_a the_o while_n it_o will_v find_v translator_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o of_o use_n to_o stranger_n and_o for_o the_o french_a it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o understand_v i_o without_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o purity_n or_o politeness_n of_o the_o style_n which_o seldom_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o those_o that_o be_v but_o borderer_n upon_o the_o country_n the_o history_n of_o physic_n part_n i._n book_n i._o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o physic_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n inclusive_a chap._n i._n the_o reason_n that_o first_o put_v man_n upon_o the_o search_n after_o medicine_n and_o their_o early_a proceed_n therein_o can_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n persist_v always_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n without_o any_o alteration_n and_o every_o part_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v do_v its_o duty_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a course_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v health_n or_o life_n but_o this_o admirable_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n like_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v submit_v at_o length_n to_o dissolution_n not_o a_o moment_n pa●●es_v which_o make_v not_o some_o change_n sensible_a or_o insensible_a the_o spring_n which_o move_v our_o body_n be_v frame_v of_o matter_n so_o tender_a and_o so_o susceptible_a of_o all_o foreign_a impression_n that_o no_o long_a time_n be_v require_v to_o wear_v they_o out_o and_o be_v extreme_o subtle_a and_o ●ine_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o brittle_a and_o therefore_o frequent_o out_o of_o order_n nor_o can_v it_o possible_o last_v long_o in_o comparison_n with_o more_o solid_a body_n and_o consequent_o death_n which_o final_o dissolve_v we_o and_o the_o distemper_n which_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a nor_o be_v we_o to_o be_v surpriz●d_v at_o die_v since_o we_o have_v more_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o wonder_n that_o disease_n come_v not_o often_o and_o death_n soon_o which_o be_v inevitable_a if_o among_o the_o numberless_a spring_n that_o actuate_v our_o machine_n some_o be_v not_o less_o necessary_a other_o less_o nice_a some_o like_o the_o main_a spring_n of_o a_o watch_n give_v the_o motion_n and_o set_v all_o the_o rest_n a_o go_v other_o less_o essential_a may_v receive_v great_a damage_n and_o stand_v still_o without_o stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o error_n we_o commit_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o engine_n as_o meat_n drink_v exercise_n and_o rest_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v those_o that_o usual_o produce_v the_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o principal_a part_n nor_o even_o the_o violent_a impulse_n of_o other_o body_n tend_v not_o always_o to_o its_o entire_a destruction_n nay_o often_o scarce_o cause_v a_o sensible_a disorder_n but_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o such_o be_v the_o wonderful_a contrivance_n of_o this_o machine_n that_o it_o can_v frequent_o shake_v off_o unassisted_a the_o clog_v that_o impede_fw-la its_o motion_n and_o recover_v its_o former_a state_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_z we_o must_v confess_v that_o these_o frequent_a shock_n wear_v and_o destroy_v the_o spring_n by_o insensible_a degree_n but_o when_o this_o disorder_n rise_v so_o high_a that_o it_o can_v be_v surmount_v by_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o machine_n in_o its_o ordinary_a course_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o foreign_a aid_n as_o there_o be_v about_o it_o some_o body_n hurtful_a to_o and_o entire_o destructive_a of_o it_o so_o there_o be_v other_o helpful_a and_o beneficial_a in_o its_o extreme_a need_n the_o beast_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o sense_n only_o know_v how_o to_o refrain_v and_o guard_v themselves_o from_o those_o and_o to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o take_v into_o consideration_n what_o be_v common_o report_v of_o the_o instinct_n of_o brute_n of_o that_o hereafter_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o man_n who_o have_v reason_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o on_o these_o occasion_n the_o kindness_n they_o have_v for_o their_o own_o body_n have_v teach_v they_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o distinguish_v careful_o between_o what_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n and_o health_n and_o what_o be_v destructive_a of_o '_o they_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v the_o latter_a but_o find_v all_o their_o caution_n insufficient_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o their_o power_n to_o avoid_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n their_o refuge_n be_v to_o observe_v nice_o the_o conduct_n of_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v sick_a find_v therefore_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n such_o or_o such_o a_o error_n have_v hasten_v the_o death_n of_o some_o and_o such_o and_o such_o conduct_v the_o recovery_n of_o other_o and_o that_o then_o they_o make_v use_v of_o thing_n not_o use_v in_o time_n of_o health_n to_o which_o they_o attribute_v their_o recovery_n they_o for_o the_o future_a avoid_v what_o they_o think_v hurtful_a to_o the_o former_a and_o try●d_v upon_o other_o person_n in_o like_a case_n those_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o latter_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o repeat_v success_n continue_v the_o use_n of_o '_o they_o chap._n ii_o whether_o medicine_n come_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o how_o the_o first_o remedy_n be_v find_v out_o we_o have_v see_v what_o first_o induce_v man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o medicine_n and_o what_o in_o general_a their_o management_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v on_o that_o occasion_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v who_o teach_v man_n to_o have_v recourse_n in_o their_o sickness_n to_o thing_n of_o which_o in_o health_n they_o make_v no_o use_n most_o believe_v that_o man_n owe_v their_o first_o knowledge_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o divine_a inspiration_n immediate_o and_o by_o way_n of_o revelation_n or_o instruction_n the_o jewish_a and_o many_o christian_a doctor_n have_v infer_v from_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n cause_v all_o the_o creature_n to_o pass_v before_o adam_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o name_n that_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o their_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o medical_n virtue_n many_o yet_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n of_o this_o first_o man_n we_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o more_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o inventor_n of_o medicine_n a_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o celestial_a origine_fw-la of_o this_o art_n be_v draw_v from_o those_o passage_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la etc._n ecclesiasticus_fw-la cap._n 38._o verse_n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n create_v the_o physician_n and_o the_o physic_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v science_n to_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o heal_v man_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n hold_v their_o god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o medicine_n the_o art_n of_o physic_n say_v 3._o say_v deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la inve●ti●n●_n consecrata_fw-la est_fw-la ars_fw-la medica_fw-la q●●●_n tusc_n 3._o cicero_n be_v sacred_a to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o art_n be_v look_v on_o as_o sacred_a because_o invent_v by_o the_o go_n the_o author_n of_o a_o piece_n among_o the_o work_n of_o galen_n entitle_v the_o physician_n or_o the_o introduction_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o greek_n ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o art_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n or_o other_o of_o their_o near_a kindred_n who_o be_v instruct_v 〈◊〉_d hippocrates_n make_v god_n the_o inven●●r_n med._n inven●●r_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr med._n they_o say_v
they_o become_v thereby_o so_o numerous_a that_o the_o care_n of_o distinguish_v and_o select_v must_v necessary_o devolve_v upon_o some_o particular_a person_n who_o whole_a and_o sole_a business_n and_o employment_n it_o become_v in_o our_o enquiry_n into_o the_o birth_n and_o beginning_n of_o physic_n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o physic_n in_o 8._o in_o illud_fw-la satis_fw-la ●●t_n admo●cre_n omne_fw-la qu●●●is_fw-la consummarit_fw-la à_fw-la natura_fw-la initia_fw-la duxisse_fw-la a●t_fw-la t●llatar_n medicina_fw-la qu●●x_fw-la observatione_fw-la ●●lubrium_fw-la atque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cont●ario●●●n_n reperta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d atque_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ousdam_fw-la ●●●●et_fw-la tota_fw-la ●●●stat_fw-la experimentis_fw-la namque_fw-la &_o vuinus_fw-la deligavit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la an●●quam_fw-la haec_fw-la ars_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o sebrem_fw-la quiet_a &_o abstinentiâ_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la rationem_fw-la videbat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la ●●●aletudo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la coe●erat_fw-la quintilian_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o natural_a state_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o first_o man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o babylonian_n and_o physic_n after_o it_o become_v a_o art_n the_o first_o be_v as_o ●id_a as_o mankind_n and_o have_v be_v in_o use_n in_o all_o time_n and_o all_o nation_n that_o we_o may_v say_v w●●h_n p●●●●_n that_o if_o some_o nation_n have_v make_v shift_n without_o physician_n yet_o none_o ever_o do_v without_o physic_n all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o assign_v the_o time_n when_o the_o latter_a commence_v that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v gather_v a_o sufficient_a collection_n of_o observation_n whereon_o to_o sound_v rule_n to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v disease_n by_o and_o precept_n for_o the_o choice_n and_o administration_n of_o remedy_n and_o for_o the_o regulation_n of_o live_v etc._n etc._n whether_o these_o rule_n be_v true_a or_o false_a the_o precept_n just_a or_o unreasonable_a be_v not_o the_o question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v when_o this_o art_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o true_a and_o ready_a answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a way_n short_a of_o that_o the_o question_n here_o be_v when_o those_o rule_n and_o precept_n be_v first_o lay_v down_o by_o which_o physic_n become_v a_o art_n when_o we_o read_v in_o history_n or_o fable_n that_o esculapius_n that_o see_v the_o chapter_n of_o esculapius_n the_o invention_n of_o physic_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a person_n we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v he_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o give_v a_o medicine_n what_o have_v be_v observe_v concern_v natural_a physic_n refute_v that_o conceit_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o those_o to_o who_o the_o ancient_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o this_o a●●_n be_v man_n that_o apply_v themselves_o more_o pe●●●●●ly_o to_o it_o and_o distinguish_v themselves_o by_o it_o whether_o they_o be_v real_o the_o first_o that_o engage_v in_o it_o or_o that_o excel_v in_o their_o art_n their_o great_a lustre_n ●●scured_v the_o dim_a light_n of_o those_o that_o precede_v they_o in_o it_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v some_o progress_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o art_n of_o which_o these_o complete_v the_o system_fw-la or_o that_o examine_v more_o narrow_o the_o subject_a of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o body_n and_o inquire_v more_o ●●●ely_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o remedy_n they_o first_o begin_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o their_o art_n experience_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o more_o refine_a reason_v than_o common_a sense_n furnish_v every_o man_n with_o the_o second_o be_v oblige_v to_o carry_v their_o speculation_n a_o little_a far_o ground_v still_o upon_o experience_n only_o the_o three_o be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o reason_n but_o to_o join_v the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n to_o that_o of_o physic_n chap._n iu._n that_o prometheus_n by_o some_o repute_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o physic_n be_v a_o feign_a person_n the_o first_o man_n the_o first_o physician_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v account_v the_o inventor_n of_o physic_n by_o the_o ancient_n prometheus_n only_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o inventor_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n aeschylus_n introduce_v he_o speak_v thus_o of_o himself_o you_o will_v be_v surpriz●d_v if_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o all_o the_o artisices_n and_o subtlety_n that_o i_o have_v invent_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a if_o any_o one_o fall_v sick_a and_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n for_o he_o nothing_o that_o he_o cou●d_v eat_v nothing_o that_o he_o cou●d_v drink_v nothing_o to_o anoint_v he_o with_o he_o must_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o remedy_n before_o i_o teach_v man_n the_o use_n of_o sweeten_v medicine_n with_o which_o they_o may_v cure_v all_o discase_n he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o steal_v fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o infuser_n of_o all_o art_n that_o he_o may_v communicate_v ●em_v to_o man_n that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o understanding_n and_o wise_a that_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o to_o build_v housek_n that_o they_o mi●ht_v dwell_v no_o long_o in_o cave_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o to_o distinguish_v the_o season_n and_o observe_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n to_o compose_v letter_n and_o form_n word_n to_o yoke_v beast_n and_o six_o they_o to_o the_o chariot_n to_o break_v horse_n to_o build_v ship_n and_o make_v sail_n he_o add_v that_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o divine_a to_o explain_v dream_n and_o oracle_n to_o foretell_v thing_n by_o the_o fly_n of_o bird_n and_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n and_o by_o the_o sign_n that_o appear_v in_o heaven_n to_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n brass_n iron_n silver_n and_o gold_n in_o short_a that_o all_o art_n come_v from_o prometheus_n prometheus_n have_v be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o with_o magog_n from_o who_o the_o scythian_n derive_v themselves_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o the_o prometheus_n of_o aeschylus_n and_o the_o other_o poet_n be_v only_o a_o emblem_n or_o a_o prosopopeia_fw-la of_o the_o wit_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n or_o of_o his_o prudence_n which_o assist_v he_o to_o discover_v all_o that_o be_v useful_a for_o life_n and_o society_n i_o shall_v pursue_v this_o subject_n no_o far_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v know_v who_o be_v the_o first_o physician_n or_o patient_n he_o shall_v find_v they_o both_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o first_o man_n the_o same_o law_n that_o subject_v he_o to_o death_n submit_v he_o likewise_o to_o disease_n at_o least_o to_o divers_a infirmity_n inseparable_a from_o humane_a nature_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o secure_v himself_o against_o or_o free_v himself_o from_o '_o they_o sacred_a 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surname_v trisme_n gastus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 63._o with_o borrich_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la &_o progressu_fw-la chymiae_n p._n 63._o canaan_n son_n of_o cham_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v though_o their_o conjecture_n be_v so_o far_o ill_o ground_v that_o hermes_n and_o canaan_n shall_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v different_a person_n yet_o they_o live_v at_o least_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o hermes_n must_v have_v be_v the_o elder_a one_o of_o the_o able_a phaleg_n able_a mounseur_fw-fr eochart_n in_o his_o phaleg_n critic_n of_o this_o age_n have_v prou●d_v that_o chronos_n or_o saturn_v be_v the_o same_o with_o noah_n sancbhoniathon_n inform_v we_o that_o hermes_n thoth_o or_o taautus_n as_o the_o phaenician_o and_o egyptian_n call_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o saturn_n diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o hermes_n be_v secretary_n to_o osiris_n and_o isis_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o egypt_n
artery_n and_o the_o other_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o blood_n vessel_n be_v indifferent_o call_v vein_n and_o the_o word_n artery_n proper_o signify_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la or_o the_o windpipe_n nay_o hypocrates_n give_v the_o name_n of_o vein_n to_o the_o ureter_n and_o seem_v to_o bestow_v the_o same_o appellation_n upon_o the_o nerve_n as_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n below_o beside_o there_o be_v but_o few_o place_n where_o he_o formal_o distinguish_v the_o artery_n from_o the_o vein_n and_o where_o he_o call_v they_o artery_n which_o may_v render_v the_o credit_n of_o those_o book_n or_o at_o least_o of_o those_o passage_n suspicious_a where_o this_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o artery_n add_v he_o immediate_o after_o contain_v more_o heat_n than_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v other_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n beside_o these_o two_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o and_o next_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o run_v through_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o diaphragm_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o stream_n visit_v either_o kidney_n towards_o the_o loin_n above_o the_o heart_n this_o vein_n divide_v to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o left_a and_o ascend_v to_o the_o head_n distributes_z itself_o to_o either_o temple_n we_o may_v continues_z he_o join_v the_o other_o vein_n to_o this_o that_o be_v also_o very_o large_a but_o to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n come_v from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o artery_n here_o be_v already_o two_o opinion_n concern_v the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n there_o be_v a_o three_o likewise_o to_o be_v find_v in_o two_o several_a passage_n in_o hypocrates_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o your_o distribution_n humanâ_fw-la distribution_n lib._n de_fw-fr ossium_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr natur._n humanâ_fw-la the_o large_a vein_n of_o the_o body_n be_v say_v he_o dispose_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v in_o all_o four_o pair_n the_o first_o pair_n come_v out_o behind_o the_o head_n and_o descend_v down_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o neek_z on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o spin_v come_v to_o the_o hip_n and_o thigh_n pass_v on_o through_o the_o leg_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o each_o foot_n for_o this_o reason_n in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o hip_n bleed_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o external_a ankle_n be_v of_o great_a relief_n the_o second_o pair_n come_v likewise_o from_o the_o head_n run_v behind_o the_o ear_n down_o the_o neck_n they_o be_v call●d_v the_o jugular_n and_o run_v within_o the_o spine_n down_o the_o loin_n where_o they_o divide_v on_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o testicle_n and_o thigh_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o ham_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o inward_a ankle_n to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o foot_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o loin_n bleed_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o ham_n and_o internal_a ankle_n be_v very_o serviceable_a the_o three_o pair_n come_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o run_v along_o the_o neck_n towards_o the_o shoulder_n and_o lung_n from_o thence_o one_o turn_v from_o the_o right_a a_o little_a towards_o the_o left_a run_v under_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o kidney_n the_o other_o likewise_o turn_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n run_v under_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n and_o these_o two_o branch_n terminate_v in_o the_o rectum_fw-la the_o four_o part_n come_v out_o of_o the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o eye_n run_v under_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o clavicle_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n pass_v over_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o elbow_n to_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n and_o thence_o they_o return_v again_o through_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o elbow_n and_o under_o the_o arm_n to_o the_o armpit_n and_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o side_n one_o to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o liver_n at_o length_n both_o branch_n run_v over_o the_o belly_n terminate_v in_o the_o privity_n to_o salve_v the_o contradiction_n between_o these_o two_o last_o passage_n it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n from_o whence_o this_o latter_a be_v draw_v be_v not_o hippocrates_n but_o polybius_n his_o son-in-law's_a neither_o galen_n nor_o erotian_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o book_n among_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o name_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v explain_v certain_a word_n find_v in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr generate_v anim._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o aristotle_n wherein_o this_o philosopher_n speak_v of_o the_o origin_n and_o destribution_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o relate_v the_o several_a sentiment_n of_o the_o physician_n thereupon_o cite_v these_o very_a word_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o we_o have_v translate_v and_o cite_v they_o as_o polybius_n this_o proof_n be_v sufficient_a but_o it_o remove_v not_o all_o the_o difficulty_n for_o we_o read_v the_o very_a same_o word_n in_o the_o book_n of_o human_a nature_n which_o galen_n maintain_v strong_o to_o be_v hippocrates_n pretend_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o phaedr_n of_o platon_n phaedr_n plato_n who_o as_o he_o say_v have_v quote_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o though_o other_o have_v ascribe_v this_o book_n to_o democritus_n nevertheless_o galen_n himself_o brain_n himself_o de_fw-fr hippocrat_n &_o platon_n decre●_n l._n 6._o c._n 3._o but_o pelops_n galen_n master_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n maintain_v that_o hypocrates_n hold_v as_o himself_o also_o do_v that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n as_o well_o as_o nerve_n have_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o the_o brain_n deny_v this_o late_a opinion_n touch_v the_o origin_n and_o destribution_n of_o the_o vein_n to_o be_v hippocrates_n or_o even_o polybius_n but_o affirm_v that_o it_o must_v have_v be_v foist_v surreptitious_o into_o the_o text._n but_o this_o be_v not_o probable_a for_o we_o find_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la there_o be_v another_o difficulty_n relate_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v what_o we_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n aristotle_n in_o the_o aforecited_a passage_n after_o have_v remark_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o physician_n consent_v with_o polybius_n to_o bring_v the_o vein_n from_o the_o head_n conclude_v they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o error_n not_o know_v that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o from_o the_o head_n if_o hypocrates_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n wherein_o this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v plain_o lay_v down_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a this_o philosopher_n shall_v not_o know_v it_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v read_v the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o those_o of_o polybius_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o this_o book_n be_v no_o more_o hippocrate_n than_o that_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bone_n perhaps_o aristotle_n choose_v rather_o in_o this_o place_n to_o cite_v polybius_n or_o synnesis_n of_o cyprus_n and_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n physician_n of_o small_a reputation_n in_o comparison_n of_o hypocrates_n than_o to_o cite_v hypocrates_n himself_o who_o name_n we_o sin_v but_o in_o 4._o in_o polit●c_n li._n 7._o cap._n 4._o one_o place_n of_o his_o work_n and_o there_o mention_v only_a en_fw-fr passant_a perhaps_o i_o say_v he_o have_v omit_v to_o quote_v he_o out_o of_o malice_n or_o envy_n plato_n show_v more_o honour_n have_v make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o he_o in_o several_a place_n perhaps_o the_o book_n in_o question_n be_v not_o hippocrates_n for_o neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o title_n of_o it_o in_o the_o list_n that_o erotian_n give_v of_o his_o work_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o heart_n among_o the_o anatomical_a book_n ascribe_v to_o hypocrates_n there_o be_v none_o write_v with_o more_o exactness_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v very_o short_a we_o give_v you_o here_o the_o entire_a translation_n of_o it_o the_o heart_n say_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n be_v of_o a_o pyramidal_a figure_n its_o colour_n be_v a_o deep_a red_a it_o be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o a_o close_v membrane_n
animal_n be_v likewise_o reckon_v among_o these_o late_a cause_n we_o shall_v not_o engage_v any_o further_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n in_o particular_a that_o will_v lead_v we_o too_o far_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v dispense_v with_o because_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a here_o in_o the_o article_n of_o galen_n who_o system_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o methodical_a than_o that_o of_o hypocrates_n who_o principle_n he_o follow_v in_o almost_o every_o thing_n we_o shall_v take_v notice_n only_o of_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o relation_n that_o hypocrates_n find_v between_o some_o of_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a cause_n for_o example_n he_o compare_v the_o four_o humour_n with_o the_o four_o age_n of_o man_n with_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o with_o the_o climate_n infancy_n the_o spring_n and_o temperate_a country_n aught_o according_a to_o he_o to_o produce_v blood_n and_o by_o consequence_n more_o sanguine_a distemper_n than_o bilious_a pituitous_a or_o melancholic_a youth_n summer_n and_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n produce_v bile_n and_o all_o the_o malady_n which_o spring_n from_o it_o middle_a age_n autumn_n and_o place_n of_o a_o heavy_a unequal_a air_n cause_n melancholy_n and_o melancholic_a distemper_n old_a age_n winter_n and_o cold_a moist_a country_n produce_v phlegm_n and_o phlegmatic_a distemper_n he_o careful_o examine_v what_o sort_n of_o food_n produce_v blood_n ●ile_n etc._n etc._n it_o treat_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o sleep_n watch_n exercise_n and_o rest_n and_o other_o external_a cause_n aforementioned_a and_o all_o the_o benefit_n or_o mischief_n we_o may_v receive_v from_o they_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v notice_n that_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n hypocrates_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o two_o most_o general_a be_v diet_n and_o air_n which_o he_o examine_v with_o all_o the_o care_n possible_a first_o he_o have_v compose_v several_a book_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o diet_n only_o he_o have_v take_v exact_a care_n to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o be_v bad_a for_o the_o condition_n the_o person_n be_v in_o and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o it_o because_o his_o method_n of_o practice_n turn_v almost_o whole_o upon_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o certain_a diet_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o alimento_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_n quality_n or_o alimento_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr alimento_n quantity_n or_o time_n and_o the_o proper_a season_n of_o give_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o he_o consider_v also_o the_o air_n very_o much_o and_o all_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o lump_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o four_o season_n and_o several_a climate_n he_o examine_v likewise_o what_o wind_n ordinary_o blue_a or_o extraordinary_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o season_n and_o even_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o 3._o of_o lib._n the_o d●●t_n lib._n the_o acre_n etc._n etc._n lib._n the_o humour_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr morb._n aphorism_n 1._o lib._n 3._o star_n or_o the_o time_n of_o certain_a constellation_n as_o of_o the_o dog-star_n the_o north-bear_a and_o the_o pleyade_n as_o also_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solstice_n and_o of_o the_o equinox_n these_o day_n in_o his_o opinion_n produce_v great_a alteration_n in_o distemper_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o explain_v the_o manner_n from_o hence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o hypocrates_n look_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astronomy_n as_o necessary_a to_o a_o physician_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o star_n have_v some_o influence_n over_o our_o body_n with_o this_o agree_v what_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heaven_n which_o he_o number_n among_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o with_o what_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o before_o page_z the_o 9th_o that_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n our_o health_n our_o life_n our_o death_n and_o all_o that_o respect_v our_o be_v depend_v upon_o thing_n raise_v above_o we_o and_o it_o seem_v likely_a that_o he_o mean_v something_o like_o this_o when_o he_o talk_v of_o something_o sact._n something_o prognost_n lib_n de_fw-fr nat._n mul●ebr_n lib._n de_fw-fr morb._n sact._n divine_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n some_o of_o his_o ancient_a commentator_n believe_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o allude_v to_o what_o be_v upon_o these_o occasion_n say_v by_o 〈◊〉_d by_o what_o galen_n mean_v by_o save_v that_o those_o that_o ascribe_v the_o disease_n to_o the_o god_n cite_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o write_v what_o they_o call_v history_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poet_n especial_o homer_n who_o attribute_n to_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n the_o disease_n that_o befall_v men._n but_o galen_n be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v they_o this_o reprimand_n 1._o reprimand_n in_o lib._n progn_n come_v 1._o that_o they_o that_o comment_n upon_o or_o interpret_v a_o author_n ought_v not_o to_o say_v whatever_o themselves_o think_v true_a or_o what_o they_o think_v the_o author_n ought_v to_o have_v believe_v but_o what_o be_v real_o his_o opinion_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a galen_n maintain_v that_o hypocrates_n not_o where_o attribute_n to_o the_o god_n the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n and_o he_o prove_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v not_o of_o that_o opinion_n first_o for_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v of_o some_o symptom_n of_o a_o particular_a distemper_n which_o he_o describe_v and_o of_o the_o name_n he_o give_v that_o distemper_n he_o call_v those_o which_o be_v seize_v by_o it_o by_o a_o name_n which_o signify_v acut_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n deratione_n vict_v in_o acut_n strike_v undoubted_o from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n that_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n strike_v by_o some_o nothing_o some_o this_o must_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o galen_n reason_n which_o otherwise_o be_v worth_a nothing_o deity_n as_o it_o be_v by_o thunder_n but_o hypocrates_n express_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o ancient_n give_v it_o this_o name_n because_o those_o that_o die_v of_o it_o have_v after_o their_o death_n their_o side_n livid_v and_o mortify_a as_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v blow_n he_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n from_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n inscribe_v de_n morbo_fw-la sacro_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o falling-sickness_n wherein_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o the_o vulgar_a prejudice_n that_o the_o god_n send_v certain_a distemper_n among_o men._n these_o argument_n of_o galen_n may_v be_v support_v by_o what_o hypocrates_n say_v locis_fw-la say_v lib._n de_fw-fr aere_fw-la aquâ_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la elsewhere_o of_o a_o distemper_n peculiar_a to_o the_o scythian_n which_o pass_v for_o divine_a of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o to_o return_v to_o the_o signification_n of_o what_o hypocrates_n call_v divine_a in_o disease_n galen_n conclude_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n which_o be_v equivocal_a because_o the_o air_n may_v be_v dispose_v in_o so_o particular_a a_o manner_n that_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v something_o in_o it_o supernatural_a this_o sense_n follow_v by_o some_o of_o the_o modern_a fernel_n modern_a gor●haeus_n fernel_n commentator_n who_o think_v that_o the_o divine_a of_o hypocrates_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n but_o upon_o such_o quality_n as_o they_o call_v occult_a or_o hide_a because_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n with_o the_o ordinary_a or_o those_o which_o be_v call_v first_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a nor_o with_o any_o other_o know_v quality_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o galen_n in_o this_o place_n nor_o of_o hypocrates_n himself_o who_o seem_v to_o express_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o former_a opinion_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o book_n cite_v last_o save_v one_o that_o the_o disease_n call_v sacred_a rise_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o other_o distemper_n do_v that_o be_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o go_v and_o come_v or_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o change_v such_o as_o the_o sun_n the_o cold_a the_o wind_n which_o suffer_v perpetual_a vicissitude_n now_o though_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v divine_a we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v this_o disease_n any_o more_o divine_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o disease_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o humane_a and_o divine_a at_o once_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n
but_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o hypocrates_n to_o take_v exact_a notice_n of_o the_o season_n in_o which_o or_o after_o which_o the_o disease_n that_o he_o will_v describe_v appear_v we_o shall_v see_v that_o whatever_o distemper_n he_o speak_v of_o even_o the_o plague_n itself_o he_o mention_n nothing_o but_o the_o ordinary_a change_n of_o the_o air_n as_o hot_a or_o cold_a or_o moist_a or_o dry_a for_o example_n that_o a_o rainy_a spring_n be_v precede_v by_o a_o moist_a winter_n or_o follow_v by_o a_o scorch_a summer_n that_o such_o and_o such_o wind_n blow_v etc._n etc._n without_o say_v one_o single_a word_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o hide_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o produce_v extraordinary_a distemper_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o his_o write_n on_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o found_v the_o occult_a quality_n aforesaid_a which_o galen_n admit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o modern_a author_n before_o cite_v we_o find_v there_o first_o the_o very_a word_n aliment_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n hide_a cause_n galen_n affirm_v that_o when_o hypocrates_n speak_v of_o epidemical_a distemper_n which_o he_o say_v come_v from_o the_o air_n or_o that_o which_o we_o breathe_v which_o be_v charge_v with_o 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o galen_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o unwholesome_a vapour_n or_o a_o vapour_n proper_a to_o breed_v disease_n that_o this_o unwholesome_a vapour_n do_v not_o act_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a quality_n but_o by_o a_o occult_a property_n absolute_o inexplicable_a yet_o i_o do_v see_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v explain_v himself_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o vapour_n nor_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n or_o their_o manner_n of_o act_v upon_o inferior_a body_n though_o he_o suppose_v their_o action_n this_o vapour_n seem_v what_o he_o in_o another_o passage_n call_v flat_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inquinamenta_fw-la lib._n the_o flat_a impurity_n or_o infection_n of_o the_o air_n but_o he_o say_v not_o wherein_o this_o infection_n consi_v we_o shall_v close_v what_o relate_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o distemper_n with_o this_o remark_n that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o hypocrates_n derive_v all_o epidemical_a distemper_n from_o the_o air_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v from_o the_o aliment_n like_o ordinary_a distemper_n where_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o he_o the_o air_n be_v the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o disease_n the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o cause_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n the_o solid_a or_o contain_v part_n which_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o substance_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o animal_n body_n must_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v sound_a or_o unsound_a according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a disposition_n which_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n produce_v in_o they_o and_o as_o the_o impression_n make_v upon_o they_o by_o foreign_a body_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o they_o be_v beneficial_a 〈◊〉_d mischievous_a this_o consequence_n may_v be_v just_o draw_v from_o several_a passage_n of_o hypocrates_n such_o as_o the_o two_o follow_v humh_o follow_v de_fw-fr nat._n humh_o when_o say_v he_o any_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o lodge_v apart_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v must_v be_v out_o of_o order_n and_o likewise_o that_o where_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n suffer_v sickness_n and_o pain_n the_o second_o passage_n be_v this_o ibid._n this_o ibid._n that_o the_o disease_n which_o come_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v considerable_a be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d disease_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v rest_v that_o be_v to_o say_v l●dge_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v when_o a_o part_n that_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n suffer_v the_o whole_a body_n must_v suffer_v we_o find_v no_o train_n nothing_o prosecute_v far_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o distemper_n in_o hypocrates_n all_o that_o we_o can_v gather_v be_v that_o the_o different_a cause_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o body_n produce_v as_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o distemper_n according_a to_o this_o passage_n aliment_n passage_n lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n the_o difference_n of_o disease_n arise_v from_o the_o follow_a thing_n from_o the_o nourishment_n the_o heat_n the_o blood_n the_o phlegm_n the_o boil_n and_o all_o the_o humour_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a the_o vein_n the_o artery_n the_o nerve_n the_o muscle_n the_o membrane_n the_o bone_n the_o brain_n the_o spinal_a marrow_n the_o mouth_n the_o tongue_n the_o throat_n the_o stomach_n the_o intestine_n the_o diaphragm_n the_o belly_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o reins_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o skin_n some_o of_o these_o distemper_n hypocrates_n hold_v to_o be_v the_o mortal_a other_o dangerous_a the_o rest_n easy_o curable_a according_a to_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v and_o the_o part_n upon_o which_o they_o fall_v he_o distinguish_v likewise_o disease_n in_o several_a place_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o duration_n into_o 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acute_a or_o short_a and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chronical_a or_o long_o this_o likewise_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o different_a cause_n beforementioned_a acute_a disease_n be_v catch_v by_o the_o boil_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o man_n age_n or_o in_o spring_n time_n and_o summer_n the_o chronical_a on_o the_o contrary_a be_v produce_v by_o the_o phlegm_n or_o the_o melancholy_n in_o old_a age_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n of_o these_o distemper_n some_o be_v more_o acute_a than_o other_o the_o like_a of_o the_o chronical_a we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o duration_n of_o one_o as_o well_o as_o tother_o hypocrates_n distinguish_v distemper_n likewise_o by_o the_o particular_a place_n where_o they_o be_v prevail_v whether_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o first_o that_o be_v those_o that_o be_v frequent_a and_o familiar_a to_o certain_a place_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d endemick_a disease_n and_o the_o latter_a which_o ravage_v extraordinary_o sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o with_o which_o at_o certain_a time_n number_n be_v seize_v at_o once_o he_o call_v epidemic_a that_o be_v popular_a disease_n as_o the_o plague_n the_o most_o terrible_a of_o all_o he_o make_v likewise_o a_o three_o oppose_v to_o the_o former_a which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d straggle_v distemper_n include_v all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o distemper_n which_o invade_v at_o any_o one_o season_n in_o a_o word_n those_o distemper_n some_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o some_o of_o another_o he_o distinguish_v those_o which_o be_v bear_v with_o we_o or_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereditary_a from_o those_o that_o be_v contract_v afterward_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n likewise_o betwixt_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o kindly_a nature_n and_o those_o of_o a_o malignant_a the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v easy_o cure_v and_o frequent_o the_o second_o those_o which_o give_v the_o physician_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o be_v seldom_o overcome_v by_o all_o their_o care_n of_o the_o remarkable_a change_n that_o happen_v in_o disease_n particular_o of_o the_o crisis_n and_o critical_a day_n hypocrates_n make_v four_o stage_n in_o distemper_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beginning_n of_o the_o disease_n its_o augmentation_n its_o state_n or_o height_n and_o its_o declination_n these_o last_o be_v disease_n that_o end_v happy_o for_o in_o other_o death_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o declination_n in_o the_o three_o stage_n therefore_o the_o change_n be_v most_o considerable_a for_o it_o determine_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v usual_o or_o often_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o crisis_n hypocrates_n call_v crisis_n that_o be_v judgement_n any_o sudden_a mutation_n in_o sickness_n whether_o for_o the_o better_a or_o the_o worse_a whether_o health_n or_o death_n immediate_o succeed_v this_o change_n according_a to_o he_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n at_o that_o time_n absolve_v or_o condemn_v a_o patient_n to_o apprehend_v his_o meaning_n aright_o we_o must_v recollect_v his_o idea_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o directress_n of_o the_o whole_a animal_n oeconomy_n if_o therefore_o disease_n be_v only_o a_o disturbance_n of_o this_o oeconomy_n as_o we_o may_v
down_o the_o torrent_n with_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o neither_o his_o reason_n or_o his_o observation_n nor_o his_o remedy_n have_v the_o least_o mixture_n of_o this_o weakness_n so_o common_a in_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o common_a still_o even_o among_o some_o physician_n we_o do_v see_v that_o his_o prognostic_n have_v any_o other_o foundation_n than_o from_o the_o pure_a nature_n of_o thing_n it●s_n true_a in_o his_o book_n of_o dream_n he_o talk_v of_o some_o sacrifice_n or_o ceremony_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o some_o certain_a deity_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dream_n we_o dream_v but_o these_o be_v only_a duty_n which_o religion_n necessary_o engage_v man_n to_o his_o good_a sense_n appear_v in_o another_o place_n particular_o when_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o solve_v dream_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v consequence_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o body_n according_a as_o it_o be_v charge_v with_o choler_n phlegm_n blood_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o bring_v in_o as_o the_o cause_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o difference_n of_o dream_n and_o the_o circumstance_n that_o accompany_v they_o we_o will_v speak_v one_o word_n more_o of_o the_o aversion_n he_o have_v to_o superstition_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o remedy_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgation_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o sort_n of_o disease_n that_o hypocrates_n know_v give_v name_n to_o or_o describe_v the_o particular_a disease_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o write_n of_o hypocrates_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o different_a class_n the_o first_o be_v of_o distemper_n who_o name_n have_v be_v never_o change_v and_o that_o have_v be_v know_v ever_o since_o to_o the_o greek_a physician_n by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o sign_n as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o ancient_a physician_n this_o first_o class_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o contain_v alone_o a_o much_o great_a number_n of_o distemper_n than_o the_o four_o follow_v put_v all_o together_o the_o second_o include_v those_o which_o have_v not_o preserve_v their_o name_n although_o they_o have_v be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o accident_n which_o hypocrates_n attribute_v to_o they_o i_o put_v in_o the_o three_o class_n some_o distemper_n which_o he_o give_v no_o name_n to_o but_o only_o a_o simple_a description_n of_o and_o in_o the_o four_o those_z that_o though_o they_o be_v name_v and_o describe_v exact_o in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v his_o yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o be_v know_v since_o that_o time_n either_o by_o their_o name_n which_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n or_o by_o the_o description_n the_o author_n give_v of_o they_o the_o five_o and_o last_o class_n be_v of_o those_o that_o have_v name_n which_o be_v no_o long_o know_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v no_o description_n of_o so_o that_o we_o can_v speak_v almost_o nothing_o of_o they_o but_o by_o conjecture_n chap._n vi_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o first_o class_n or_o of_o those_o who_o greek_a name_n be_v preserve_v and_o have_v always_o continue_v very_o near_o the_o same_o we_o will_v rank_v every_o one_o of_o these_o disease_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n according_a to_o their_o english_a name_n which_o be_v partly_o derive_v from_o the_o greek_a which_o we_o will_v put_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abscess_n or_o aposthume_n 〈◊〉_d aposthume_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alphus_n a_o cutaneous_a distemper_n 〈◊〉_d distemper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alopecy_n a_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n when_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o or_o be_v thin_a in_o several_a place_n disease_n place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o common_a name_n to_o the_o part_n and_o its_o disease_n almond_n disease_n of_o this_o part_n inflammation_n suppuration_n ulceration_n 〈◊〉_d ulceration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anus_fw-la the_o fall_v down_o relaxation_n or_o invertion_n of_o it_o vid._n hemorrhoid_v inflammation_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d anus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancyle_n or_o ancylosis_n a_o contraction_n of_o the_o joint_n 〈◊〉_d joint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aphony_n loss_n of_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d voice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apthae_fw-la ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n discase_n mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v strike_v five_o thunder_n strike_v and_o pleurisy_n hypocrates_n also_o confound_v sometime_o apoplexy_n with_o palsy_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o of_o these_o name_n to_o both_o discase_n apoplexy_n a_o sudden_a privation_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n appetite_n loss_n of_o appetite_n v._n loathe_v appetite_n deprau●d_v of_o those_o that_o eat_v earth_n and_o stone_n five_o colour_n and_o the_o distemper_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n 〈◊〉_d child_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterbirth_n retain_v 〈◊〉_d retain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d asthma_n a_o sort_n of_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v v._o dispnea_n miscarry_v dispnea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o word_n signify_v the_o action_n of_o miscarry_v abortion_n arm_n abortion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weasel_n arms._n it_o be_v the_o name_n that_o hypocrates_n give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v such_o arm_n arm_n short_a and_o of_o a_o less_o proportion_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v b_o back_v b_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o word_n signify_v also_o bunch_n back_v bounch-backed_a 〈◊〉_d bounch-backed_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d branchus_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o defluxion_n hoarseness_n disease_n hoarseness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o common_a name_n to_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o their_o disease_n bubo_n swell_n of_o the_o gland_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o groin_n brain_n inflame_v v._o inflammation_n brain_n gangrene_v v._o sphacclus_n brain_n move_v v._o commotion_n brain_n dropsical_a v._o dropsy_n 〈◊〉_d dropsy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bloodshot_a of_o the_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d eye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o dry_a bloodshot_a 〈◊〉_d bloodshot_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baldness_n corpulent_a baldness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corpulent_a the_o body_n torpid_a or_o languid_a 〈◊〉_d languid_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blood_n vomit_v of_o blood_n great_a loss_n of_o blood_n by_o stool_n in_o a_o burn_a fever_n loss_n of_o blood_n v._o haemorrhage_n woman_n haemorrhage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barren_a woman_n barrenness_n v._o womb._n k_n the_o bladder_n close_v or_o stop_v v._o urine_n tubercule_fw-la of_o the_o bladder_n v._o tubercule_fw-la stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n v._o stone_n c_o 〈◊〉_d c_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cachexy_n a_o ill_a habit_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n cause_v by_o the_o corruption_n and_o abundance_n of_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d humour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cancer_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o tumour_n 〈◊〉_d tumour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o outward_a cancer_n 〈◊〉_d cancer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o inward_a cancer_n 〈◊〉_d cancer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hereditary_a cancer_n or_o that_o be_v bear_v with_o one_o cancer_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o other_o part_n a_o cancerous_a ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d ulcer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cardialgy_n pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n heart_n burn_v 〈◊〉_d burn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carie._n 〈◊〉_d carie._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carus_n a_o sort_n of_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o raise_v the_o patient_n 〈◊〉_d patient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cataphora_fw-it another_o sort_n of_o extraordinary_a dead_a sleep_n 〈◊〉_d sleep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n upon_o some_o part_n v._o rheum_n 〈◊〉_d rheum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o salt_n catarrh_n nitrous_a acrid_a and_o hot_a 〈◊〉_d hot_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catarrh_n that_o kill_v sudden_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d catochus_n a_o disease_n in_o which_o the_o patient_n continue_v inflexible_a with_o his_o eye_n open_a without_o knowledge_n or_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d motion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carbuncle_n a_o sort_n of_o tumour_n causus_fw-la v._o fever_n 〈◊〉_d fever_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cholera_fw-la a_o sudden_a discharge_n of_o humour_n upward_o and_o downward_o 〈◊〉_d downward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o wet_a cholera_fw-la a_o dry_a cholera_fw-la chordapsus_n v._o ileus_n 〈◊〉_d ileus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coma_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o dead_a
sequel_n of_o the_o precedent_a one_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o he_o the_o obligation_n be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o art_n of_o exercise_n which_o complete_v diet_n but_o these_o book_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o ever_o since_o from_o the_o time_n of_o galen_n to_o be_v of_o another_o writing_n and_o be_v then_o attribute_v according_a to_o the_o say_v galen_n remark_n to_o eurypheus_n phaon_n philistion_n ariston_n or_o to_o some_o other_o physician_n that_o liu●d_v just_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o hypocrates_n do_v if_o i_o dare_v give_v my_o opinion_n with_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o book_n in_o question_n may_v be_v of_o herodicus_n writing_n who_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o gymnastick_a however_o it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o author_n of_o these_o book_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o be_v we_o be_v go_v to_o speak_v of_o depend_v upon_o the_o different_a time_n one_o ought_v to_o take_v to_o walk_v in_o and_o on_o the_o condition_n the_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o before_o he_o do_v it_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v fast_v or_o after_o eat_v somewhat_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o evening_n in_o the_o air_n the_o sunshine_n or_o shade_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v naked_a or_o clothe_v when_o he_o ought_v to_o walk_v slow_o and_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o run_v all_o this_o in_o respect_n to_o different_a age_n and_o temperament_n and_o with_o the_o design_n of_o bring_v the_o body_n down_o of_o dissipate_v humour_n or_o of_o gain_v some_o other_o advantage_n from_o it_o wrestle_a though_o it_o be_v a_o violent_a exercise_n be_v number_v with_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o a_o play_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n which_o be_v think_v good_a for_o health_n and_o call_v chironomie_n and_o of_o a_o exercise_n which_o be_v perform_v round_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o ball_n hang_v up_o which_o they_o call_v corycus_n which_o they_o strike_v forward_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n ☞_o they_o have_v with_o their_o hand_n you_o may_v consult_v the_o abovementioned_a mercurialis_n that_o search_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o as_o you_o have_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n concern_v herodicus_n that_o bath_n be_v include_v in_o the_o gymnastick_a as_o well_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o rub_v and_o anoint_v one_o self_n you●ll_v find_v several_a direction_n in_o this_o author_n upon_o all_o this_o but_o galen_n observe_v in_o relation_n to_o bath_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ●et_o common_a in_o the_o time_n of_o hypocrates_n himself_o which_o he_o gather_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o this_o ancient_a physician_n where_o he_o say_v acutis_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la in_o acutis_fw-la that_o there_o be_v few_o house_n where_o you_o find_v thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o convenient_a bath_n you_o will_v see_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n what_o hypocrates_n think_v of_o bath_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o as_o to_o what_o remain_v see_v health_n do_v not_o depend_v sole_o on_o the_o good_a use_n and_o regular_a management_n of_o diet_n nor_o on_o exercise_n or_o ease_n and_o that_o beside_o it_o be_v of_o importance_n to_o be_v regular_a in_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v mention_v before_o when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o health_n such_o be_v sleep_n and_o watch_n the_o air_n and_o other_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o our_o body_n or_o retain_v there_o and_o last_o the_o passion_n i_o say_v the_o preservation_n of_o our_o health_n depend_v on_o all_o these_o cause_n hypocrates_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v we_o rule_n for_o all_o to_o begin_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o our_o body_n or_o there_o retain_v he_o will_v have_v we_o take_v great_a care_n not_o to_o load_v ourselves_o with_o excrement_n or_o keep_v they_o in_o too_o long_o and_o beside_o the_o exercise_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o carry_v of_o one_o part_n of_o they_o and_o which_o he_o prescribe_v chief_o on_o this_o account_n he_o will_v have_v we_o excite_v or_o rouse_v up_o nature_n when_o it_o flag_v and_o endeavour_v not_o to_o expel_v the_o rest_n or_o take_v off_o those_o impediment_n which_o resist_v its_o effort_n it_o be_v for_o that_o principal_o he_o make_v use_v of_o meat_n proper_a to_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o when_o those_o mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o will_v have_v we_o have_v recourse_n to_o clyster_n and_o suppository_n the_o composition_n of_o clyster_n for_o person_n that_o be_v thin_a and_o emaciate_v consist_v of_o milk_n and_o oily_a unctuous_a substance_n which_o they_o mix_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o chick_n pease_n but_o for_o those_o that_o be_v plethoric_n they_o only_o make_v use_v of_o salt_n or_o sea-water_n you_o will_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgative_n which_o you_o will_v come_v to_o present_o other_o composition_n of_o clyster_n and_o other_o particular_a circumstance_n relate_v to_o this_o remedy_n we_o shall_v also_o speak_v there_o concern_v suppository_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o prepare_v they_o hypocrates_n also_o advise_v vomitives_n as_o a_o great_a preservative_n against_o distemper_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v take_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o month_n during_o the_o winter_n and_o springtime_n the_o most_o simple_a of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o a_o decoction_n of_o hyssop_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n he_o make_v those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a constitution_n take_v this_o liquor_n fast_v whereas_o those_o that_o be_v thin_a and_o weak_o take_v it_o after_o supper_n but_o as_o vomit_n be_v remedy_n which_o be_v use_v also_o in_o distemper_n we●ll_v speak_v of_o they_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o do_v of_o purgative_n coition_n be_v wholesome_a in_o hypocrates_n opinion_n provide_v you_o consult_v your_o strength_n and_o do_v not_o pursue_v it_o to_o a_o excess_n which_o he_o always_o find_v fault_n with_o upon_o all_o account_n and_o wou●d_v have_v it_o also_o avoid_v in_o relation_n to_o sleep_v and_o watch_v you_o find_v also_o in_o his_o write_n several_a remark_n concern_v good_a or_o bad_a air_n and_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n of_o it_o do_v not_o depend_v sole_o on_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o climate_n but_o on_o the_o situation_n of_o every_o place_n in_o particular_a which_o in_o regard_n to_o this_o he_o careful_o examine_v into_o not_o to_o insinuate_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v too_o scrupulous_a on_o this_o point_n or_o to_o oblige_v any_o one_o to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n or_o the_o place_n where_o one_o fix_v to_o seek_v a_o better_a which_o will_v disturb_v society_n but_o to_o let_v the_o physician_n know_v what_o sort_n of_o distemper_n be_v apt_a to_o reign_v in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v they_o or_o make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o get_v a_o proper_a remedy_n and_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o different_a situation_n of_o place_n compare_v thing_n in_o relation_n to_o health_n and_o sickness_n last_o hypocrates_n know_v the_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o will_v have_v we_o in_o regard_n to_o they_o use_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o moderation_n chap._n xii_o the_o practice_n of_o hypocrates_n or_o his_o manner_n of_o manage_v distemper_n general_a maxim_n on_o which_o this_o practice_n be_v found_v if_o we_o reflect_v on_o what_o be_v say_v before_o of_o the_o power_n which_o hypocrates_n attribute_v to_o nature_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o animal_n oeconomy_n and_o to_o distemper_n in_o particular_a of_o which_o nature_n according_a to_o he_o be_v the_o arbiter_n and_o judge_n determine_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n and_o by_o regular_a movement_n as_o we_o remark_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o crises_n we_o will_v immediate_o infer_v that_o this_o opinion_n must_v carry_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v content_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o what_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n perform_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o his_o side_n on_o this_o occasion_n we_o shall_v also_o be_v confirm_v in_o this_o opinion_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o book_n entitle_v of_o epidemical_a distemper_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v journal_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o hypocrates_n for_o you_o will_v find_v from_o thence_o that_o this_o ancient_a physician_n do_v very_o often_o nothing_o more_o than_o describe_v the_o symptom_n of_o a_o distemper_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o patient_a day_n after_o day_n
even_o to_o his_o death_n or_o recovery_n without_o speak_v of_o any_o remedy_n it_o be_v not_o nevertheless_o absolute_o true_a that_o he_o never_o do_v it_o as_o you●ll_v see_v by_o the_o sequel_n but_o we_o must_v agree_v that_o he_o do_v it_o but_o very_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o what_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n we_o will_v see_v present_o what_o these_o remedy_n be_v after_o we_o have_v give_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o principal_a maxim_n on_o which_o they_o be_v found_v hypocrates_n say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o contrary_n or_o opposite_n be_v the_o remedy_n of_o their_o opposite_n that_o be_v suppose_v that_o some_o certain_a thing_n be_v oppose_v one_o to_o the_o other_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o one_o against_o the_o other_o he_o explain_v this_o maxim_n in_o the_o aphorism_n where_o he_o say_v that_o evacuation_n cure_v those_o distemper_n which_o come_v from_o repletion_n and_o repletion_n those_o that_o be_v cause_v by_o evacuation_n so_o heat_n destroy_v cold_a and_o cold_a heat_n etc._n etc._n second_o he_o say_v that_o physic_n be_v a_o addition_n of_o what_o be_v want_v and_o a_o substraction_n or_o retrenchment_n of_o what_o be_v superfluous_a a_o axiom_n which_o you_o also_o find_v explain_v by_o this_o that_o there_o be_v some_o juice_n or_o humour_n which_o in_o particular_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v evacuate_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o body_n or_o be_v dry_v up_o and_o some_o other_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o body_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v produce_v there_o again_o as_o to_o the_o method_n you_o shall_v take_v in_o it_o for_o addition_n or_o retrenchment_n he_o give_v this_o general_a caution_n that_o you_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n how_o you_o evacuate_v or_o fill_v up_o all_o at_o once_o or_o too_o quick_a or_o too_o much_o and_o that_o it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a to_o heat_n or_o cool_v again_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o rather_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o every_o thing_n that_o run_v to_o a_o excess_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n hypocrates_n allow_v in_o the_o four_o place_n that_o we_o ought_v sometime_o to_o dilate_v and_o sometime_o to_o lock_v up_o to_o dilate_v or_o open_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d passage_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n be_v void_v natural_o when_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o open_v or_o when_o they_o be_v close_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o lock_v up_o or_o straighten_v the_o passage_n that_o be_v relax_v when_o the_o juice_n that_o pass_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o or_o when_o there_o pass_v too_o much_o of_o they_o he_o add_v that_o we_o ought_v sometime_o to_o smooth_v and_o sometime_o to_o make_v rough_a to_o the_o touch_n sometime_o harden_v and_o sometime_o soften_v again_o sometime_o to_o make_v more_o fine_a or_o supple_a sometime_o to_o thicken_v sometime_o to_o excite_v or_o rouse_v up_o and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o stupify_v or_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n all_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o humour_n he_o give_v this_o five_o lesson_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o course_n the_o humour_n take_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o whether_o they_o go_v and_o in_o consequence_n of_o that_o when_o they_o go_v where_o they_o ought_v not_o that_o we_o make_v they_o take_v a_o derivare_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d derivare_fw-la turn_n about_o or_o carry_v they_o another_o way_n almost_o like_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o a_o river_n or_o upon_o other_o occasion_n that_o we_o endeavour_v if_o possible_a to_o revellere_fw-la to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d revellere_fw-la recall_v or_o make_v the_o same_o humour_n return_v back_o again_o draw_v upward_o those_o which_o tend_v downward_o and_o downward_o those_o which_o tend_v upward_o he_o remark_n also_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o carry_v off_o by_o convenient_a way_n that_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v carry_v off_o and_o not_o let_v the_o humour_n once_o evacuate_v enter_v into_o the_o vessel_n again_o he_o give_v also_o this_o follow_a instruction_n that_o when_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o reason_n though_o the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a we_o ought_v not_o easy_o or_o too_o hasty_o alter_v the_o manner_n of_o act_v as_o long_o as_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v for_o it_o be_v yet_o good_a but_o see_v this_o maxim_n may_v sometime_o deceive_v here_o be_v another_o of_o they_o that_o serve_v for_o a_o corrective_a or_o limitation_n we_o ought_v say_v our_o author_n to_o mind_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o attention_n what_o 〈◊〉_d what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v ease_n and_o what_o create_v pain_n what_o be_v easy_o support_v and_o what_o can_v be_v endure_v the_o lesson_n that_o follow_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a 6._o important_a epidem_fw-la lib._n 6._o we_o ought_v not_o say_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o we_o ought_v to_o pause_v or_o wait_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n this_o way_n if_o you_o do_v the_o patient_n no_o good_a at_o least_o you_o will_v do_v he_o no_o hurt_n in_o extreme_a illness_n we_o ought_v in_o his_o opinion_n to_o use_v remedy_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o which_o medicine_n cure_v not_o the_o sword_n do_v what_o the_o sword_n do_v not_o the_o fire_n cure_v but_o what_o the_o fire_n can_v cure_v aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o incurable_a last_o he_o caution_n we_o not_o to_o undertake_v desperate_a disease_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o physic_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a maxim_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o hypocrates_n all_o which_o suppose_v this_o principle_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o at_o the_o beginning_n that_o nature_n itself_o cure_v disease_n we_o shall_v see_v more_o of_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n as_o we_o examine_v the_o remedy_n he_o make_v use_v of_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o remedy_n which_o hypocrates_n make_v use_v of_o and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o diet_n and_o of_o a_o regular_a method_n of_o live_v diet_n be_v the_o first_o the_o principal_a and_o oftentimes_o the_o only_a remedy_n that_o hypocrates_n make_v use_v of_o to_o satisfy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o intention_n we_o have_v touch_v upon_o by_o these_o mean_n he_o oppose_v moist_a to_o dry_v hot_a to_o cold_a he_o add_v or_o supply_v what_o be_v deficient_a and_o take_v off_o from_o what_o be_v superfluous_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o that_o be_v to_o he_o the_o most_o considerable_a point_n he_o support_v nature_n and_o assist_v it_o to_o overcome_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o malady_n and_o in_o a_o word_n put_v it_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v of_o itself_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o distemper_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v a_o remedy_n that_o be_v so_o much_o hippocrates_n own_o that_o he_o be_v as_o desirous_a to_o pass_v for_o the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o of_o that_o of_o person_n in_o health_n which_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o before_o and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a remedy_n he_o say_v express_o that_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o physician_n that_o be_v before_o he_o have_v write_v almost_o nothing_o concern_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o sick_a have_v omit_v this_o point_n though_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o art_n the_o method_n we_o have_v see_v aesculapius_n and_o his_o son_n make_v use_v of_o in_o their_o management_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o relation_n to_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o hypocrates_n speak_v truth_n to_o his_o testimony_n we_o may_v join_v that_o of_o plato_n who_o endeavour_v even_o to_o justify_v in_o this_o respect_n the_o conduct_n of_o these_o first_o physician_n as_o we_o remark_v in_o the_o same_o place_n so_o that_o what_o pliny_n have_v say_v that_o hypocrates_n be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o hypocrates_n the_o see_v above_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n concern_v hypocrates_n clinic_n physic_n may_v be_v make_v appear_v or_o say_v with_o a_o more_o just_a title_n of_o diaetetick_a physic_n the_o name_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o all_o the_o art_n after_o the_o division_n of_o it_o some_o age_n after_o as_o you_o will_v see_v in_o its_o place_n which_o show_v how_o much_o they_o depend_v in_o those_o ancient_a time_n on_o the_o benefit_n which_o patient_n receive_v from_o a_o good_a conduct_n in_o relation_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o chronical_a distemper_n hypocrates_n diet_v his_o patient_n one_o way_n and_o in_o acute_a another_o in_o these_o last_o which_o be_v those_o that_o require_v more_o particular_o a_o exactness_n in_o relation_n to_o
the_o membrane_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v indispose_v we_o can_v hear_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o can_v see_v when_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n 6._o condition_n de_fw-fr generate_fw-la aninial_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o the_o nose_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o channel_n by_o a_o cartilege_n it_o have_v two_o vein_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o brain_n but_o they_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n these_o go_v into_o the_o channel_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o smell_v as_o it_o receive_v the_o external_n air_n and_o all_o that_o be_v diffuse_v through_o it_o the_o flesh_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v already_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o feel_v the_o tongue_n of_o taste_v be_v soft_a and_o spungy_a and_o of_o a_o nature_n approach_v to_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 11._o flesh_n hist_o an._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o the_o eye_n reach_v into_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v situate_v on_o either_o side_n under_o a_o little_a vein_n 9_o vein_n ib._n cap._n 9_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n which_o cause_v vision_n be_v what_o we_o call_v the_o sight_n 6._o sight_n de_fw-fr gen._n an._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sensation_n have_v this_o peculiarity_n that_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a or_o that_o it_o contain_v a_o humour_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o cold_a which_o be_v not_o there_o at_o first_o or_o which_o be_v not_o at_o first_o in_o its_o perfection_n but_o be_v separate_v or_o distil_v from_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o channel_n that_o go_v to_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o aristotle_n allow_v the_o nerve_n no_o part_n in_o the_o production_n of_o sensation_n nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o nerve_n or_o their_o office_n retain_v the_o idea_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o brain_n the_o diaphragme_n which_o he_o call_v diazoma_n or_o the_o membrane_n which_o separate_v the_o low_a belly_n from_o the_o breast_n have_v according_a to_o aristotle_n no_o other_o business_n than_o to_o divide_v these_o two_o cavity_n that_o the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v not_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o the_o low_a this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o we_o can_v collect_v from_o the_o writing_n of_o this_o philosopher_n concern_v anatomy_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o both_o he_o and_o plato_n call_v indifferent_o by_o the_o name_n of_o vein_n the_o vein_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o artery_n that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v the_o name_n of_o artery_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o windpipe_n which_o they_o call_v artery_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rough_a or_o unequal_a in_o opposition_n to_o the_o artery_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o by_o the_o ancient_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d laeve_v arterlae_n smooth_a artery_n aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la from_fw-la whence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o when_o we_o find_v in_o erasistratus_n in_o see_v the_o next_o vol._n lib._n 1._o cap._n of_o erasistratus_n hypocrates_n the_o word_n artery_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o modern_n that_o this_o word_n have_v be_v foist_v in_o or_o that_o the_o book_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v be_v not_o genuine_a the_o only_a place_n that_o i_o know_v of_o wherein_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o artery_n to_o the_o artery_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o skin_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o vein_n a_o artery_n and_o a_o nerve_n of_o a_o vein_n say_v he_o because_o the_o skin_n yield_v blood_n when_o it_o be_v prick_v of_o a_o nerve_n because_o it_o can_v extend_v itself_o of_o a_o artery_n because_o it_o be_v transpirable_a aristotle_n seem_v here_o to_o have_v design_v the_o real_a and_o true_a artery_n and_o to_o allot_v to_o they_o only_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o praxagoras_n and_o erasistratus_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o which_o opinion_n perhaps_o they_o borrow_v of_o he_o perhaps_o also_o this_o book_n be_v none_o of_o aristotle_n we_o must_v make_v one_o observation_n more_o concern_v the_o anatomy_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v that_o he_o never_o dissect_v any_o thing_n but_o brute_n and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o anatomize_v a_o humane_a body_n which_o he_o insinuate_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n 16._o word_n hist_o an._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o the_o inward_a part_n of_o man_n body_n be_v unknown_a for_o we_o have_v nothing_o certain_a thereupon_o but_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o resemblance_n which_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v to_o the_o part_n of_o other_o animal_n which_o answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o i_o be_o surprise_v 4._o surprise_v anthropograph_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o that_o riolan_n shall_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o from_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a one_o who_o prejudice_n and_o bigotry_n for_o the_o ancient_n have_v cause_v to_o make_v such_o false_a step_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o say_v something_o more_o upon_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o next_o volume_n aristotle_n write_v also_o some_o book_n of_o plant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o yet_o remain_v but_o he_o treat_v of_o they_o rather_o as_o a_o philosopher_n than_o a_o physician_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o ninety_o nine_o olympiad_n and_o he_o die_v the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n age_a by_o this_o account_n about_o sixty_o three_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asclepiades_n he_o belong_v also_o to_o physic_v another_o way_n which_o be_v not_o much_o for_o his_o honour_n epicuri_fw-la honour_n diogenes_n laertius_n &_o hesychius_n milesius_n in_o vita_fw-la epicuri_fw-la epicurus_n reproach_n he_o with_o have_v spend_v his_o patrimony_n while_o he_o be_v young_a in_o debauchery_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v some_o time_n a_o soldier_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o sell_v occasion_n sell_v we_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o sequel_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v by_o diogenes_n laertius_n on_o this_o occasion_n of_o antidote_n about_o the_o market_n till_o plato_n school_n be_v open_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n under_o he_o chap._n vi_o theophrastus_n theophrastus_n who_o succeed_v aristotle_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o management_n of_o his_o school_n and_o after_o his_o death_n do_v something_o likewise_o towards_o physic_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o his_o work_n which_o remain_v to_o our_o time_n be_v his_o book_n of_o plant_n but_o as_o plant_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o part_n of_o agriculture_n of_o natural_a history_n or_o of_o physic_n theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o consider_v they_o chief_o as_o a_o naturalist_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v examine_v their_o growth_n and_o termination_n and_o the_o part_n whereof_o they_o be_v compose_v than_o their_o medicinal_a property_n although_o sometime_o en_fw-fr passant_a he_o touch_v upon_o they_o too_o but_o he_o have_v describe_v several_a we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v far_a notice_n of_o he_o upon_o this_o account_n with_o dioscorides_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o small_a piece_n of_o his_o remain_v concern_v the_o vertigo_n swoon_a sweat_v and_o the_o palsy_n of_o which_o he_o treat_v rather_o as_o a_o philosopher_n than_o a_o physician_n that_o be_v he_o be_v inquisitive_a after_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o distemper_n only_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o remedy_n he_o say_v that_o vertigoe_v come_v when_o some_o strange_a spirit_n or_o superfluous_a moisture_n go_v into_o the_o head_n or_o as_o he_o express_v it_o about_o the_o head_n whether_o this_o come_v from_o any_o sort_n of_o food_n as_o from_o wine_n or_o from_o any_o other_o humour_n or_o from_o turn_v the_o head_n round_o for_o add_v he_o the_o place_n about_o the_o brain_n or_o the_o brain_n a_o usual_a manner_n of_o expression_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v natural_o moist_a and_o when_o any_o foreign_a spirit_n get_v in_o it_o do_v violence_n after_o it_o be_v get_v in_o and_o force_v the_o natural_a moisture_n into_o the_o vein_n cause_v it_o to_o turn_v round_o so_o that_o this_o spirit_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o any_o body_n turn_v the_o head_n round_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v inward_o or_o outward_o the_o palsy_n arise_v from_o a_o chillness_n or_o privation_n and_o want_n of_o spirit_n or_o
spirit_n for_o say_v he_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o it_o become_v motionless_a the_o blood_n or_o moisture_n necessary_o grow_v chill_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o find_v the_o foot_n be_v numb_v and_o sometime_o the_o upper_a part_n when_o they_o be_v press_v by_o a_o chair_n or_o any_o other_o way_n this_o compression_n stop_v or_o interrupt_v the_o spirit_n that_o it_o can_v move_v as_o usual_a cause_v the_o blood_n to_o grow_v cold_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v see_v that_o this_o philosopher_n suspect_v the_o nerve_n on_o these_o occasion_n no_o more_o than_o hypocrates_n do_v and_o be_v no_o better_o acquaint_v with_o their_o use_n than_o his_o master_n aristotle_n we_o have_v also_o a_o book_n of_o theophrastus_n of_o stone_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n as_o well_o genuine_a as_o other_o of_o their_o nature_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o formation_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o write_n he_o give_v to_o some_o of_o they_o the_o same_o title_n that_o aristotle_n have_v do_v before_o to_o he_o perhaps_o the_o singular_a number_n be_v substitute_v for_o the_o plural_a in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n of_o aristotle_n of_o the_o stone_n of_o which_o before_o chap._n ii_o heraclide_n of_o pontus_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o live_v another_o philosopher_n who_o engage_v in_o physic_n this_o be_v heraclides_fw-la of_o pontus_n who_o study_v partly_o under_o speusippus_n the_o scholar_n of_o plato_n and_o partly_o under_o aristotle_n this_o heraclide_n write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n and_o another_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v without_o respiration_n be_v a_o disease_n in_o which_o sometime_o as_o our_o author_n affirm_v man_n lay_v thirty_o day_n without_o breathe_v as_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a yet_o the_o body_n do_v not_o corrupt_v we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o empedocles_n cure_v a_o woman_n of_o this_o distemper_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la diogenes_n laertius_n reckon_v fourteen_o famous_a man_n of_o the_o name_n of_o heraclide_n of_o which_o two_o be_v physician_n and_o not_o count_v he_o of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o fourteen_o be_v scholar_n to_o hicesius_n a_o physician_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o the_o second_o be_v a_o famous_a empirick_n of_o tarentum_n who_o history_n we_o shall_v likewise_o give_v to_o all_o these_o heraclide_n we_o may_v add_v hypocrates_n father_n and_o heraclides_fw-la erithreus_n of_o who_o also_o hereafter_o chap_n viii_o diocles._n it_o be_v time_n to_o quit_v the_o philosopher_n and_o return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o reassume_a the_o physician_n the_o first_o of_o this_o profession_n after_o hypocrates_n and_o his_o family_n that_o make_v any_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v diocles_n carystius_n who_o the_o athenian_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v the_o priscian_n the_o theodor._n priscian_n second_o hypocrates_n praefat._n hypocrates_n plin._n lib._n 20._o cap._n 20._o celf._n praefat._n all_o the_o ancient_n agree_v that_o he_o come_v present_o after_o the_o father_n of_o physic_n who_o he_o succeed_v very_o near_o both_o in_o time_n and_o reputation_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v author_n of_o a_o letter_n yet_o extant_a address_v to_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n which_o show_v that_o diocles_n live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o time_n century_n time_n tiraquell_n de_fw-fr nobil_n cap._n 21._o and_o after_o he_o wolfgangus_n justus_n in_o his_o chronologia_fw-la medicorum_fw-la who_o also_o hold_v that_o he_o live_v both_o under_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n and_o under_o antigonus_n though_o between_o those_o two_o prince_n there_o pass_v two_o entire_a century_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n as_o two_o modern_a author_n have_v write_v but_o the_o chronological_a error_n which_o we_o have_v detect_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o pretend_a letter_n of_o hypocrates_n show_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rely_v much_o upon_o proof_n of_o this_o nature_n this_o letter_n of_o diocles_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v than_o the_o other_o those_o that_o place_n diocles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n be_v manifest_o in_o a_o error_n other_o have_v go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n too_o low_a if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v but_o however_o it_o be_v we_o find_v in_o this_o letter_n rule_v for_o preservation_n of_o health_n which_o consist_v in_o foresee_v disease_n by_o certain_a sign_n and_o prevent_v they_o by_o certain_a remedy_n the_o body_n be_v there_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n the_o head_n the_o breast_n the_o belly_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o there_o be_v medicine_n there_o prescribe_v to_o preserve_v these_o part_n from_o their_o usual_a distemper_n he_o prescribe_v gargarism_n to_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o friction_n for_o the_o breast_n he_o advise_v vomit_v after_o meal_n and_o fast_v he_o order_v the_o belly_n to_o be_v keep_v open_a not_o by_o medicine_n but_o by_o proper_a diet_n such_o as_o blites_n mercury_n garlick_n boil_a the_o herb_n patience_n colwort_n broth_n confection_n with_o honey_n for_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o bladder_n he_o appoint_v some_o diuretic_n medicine_n such_o as_o the_o root_n of_o selery_n and_o fennel_n boil_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o daucus_n smyrnium_n of_o elder_a or_o chiche_n diocles_n write_v several_a book_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v lose_v among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o of_o disease_n their_o cause_n and_o cure_n a_o fragment_n of_o which_o be_v cite_v by_o 7._o by_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_v lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o galen_n concern_v the_o disease_n call_v the_o melancholic_a or_o flatulent_a disease_n wherein_o diocles_n speak_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o disease_n who_o seat_n be_v about_o the_o stomach_n which_o some_o call_v melancholy_a other_o flatus_fw-la or_o wind_n in_o which_o after_o eat_v thing_n hard_o of_o digestion_n man_n spit_v abundance_n of_o very_a clear_a spital_n their_o belch_v be_v sour_a with_o wind_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o hippocondria_n with_o a_o rumble_a motion_n not_o at_o first_o but_o sometime_o after_o and_o often_o violent_a pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o extend_v in_o some_o even_n to_o the_o back_n after_o the_o meat_n be_v perfect_o digest_v all_o cease_v and_o return_v again_o after_o eat_v the_o same_o symptom_n sometime_o take_v a_o man_n fast_v and_o sometime_o after_o meal_n and_o force_v he_o to_o throw_v his_o victual_n undigested_a up_o again_o and_o sometime_o bitter_a hot_a phlegm_n or_o so_o sour_a as_o to_o set_v their_o tooth_n a_o edge_n these_o distemper_n for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v in_o youth_n but_o come_v when_o they_o will_v they_o hold_v a_o long_a time_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o have_v too_o much_o heat_n in_o the_o vein_n which_o receive_v the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o they_o contain_v be_v thereby_o thicken_a for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o vein_n be_v obstruct_v or_o stop_v from_o this_o sensible_a proof_n that_o the_o nourishment_n be_v not_o distribute_v through_o the_o body_n but_o remain_v crude_a upon_o the_o stomach_n instead_o of_o pass_v into_o the_o channel_n which_o ought_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o go_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o low_a belly_n it_o be_v throw_v up_o the_o next_o day_n by_o vomit_n another_o proof_n that_o the_o heat_n be_v great_a than_o natural_o it_o ought_v be_v not_o only_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o party_n feel_v but_o the_o immediate_a relief_n they_o find_v by_o take_v cold_a thing_n diocles_n add_v that_o some_o hold_v that_o in_o these_o distemper_n the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o gut_n be_v in_o flame_v and_o that_o this_o inflammation_n cause_v the_o obstruction_n and_o hinder_v the_o aliment_n from_o descend_v in_o due_a time_n into_o the_o gut_n and_o that_o by_o their_o stop_n the_o inflation_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o heat_n and_o other_o symptom_n before_o mention_v be_v occasion_v diocles_n have_v a_o peculiar_a opinion_n of_o fever_n we_o must_v judge_v say_v he_o of_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v see_v by_o those_o which_o we_o can_v see_v we_o observe_v that_o external_a inflammation_n abscess_n and_o wound_n be_v attend_v by_o fever_n therefore_o when_o a_o fever_n take_v any_o body_n though_o we_o can_v external_o discover_v any_o abscess_n wound_n or_o inflammation_n we_o must_v however_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o thing_n within_o the_o body_n his_o practice_n