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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n disease_n internal_a 1,597 5 10.3541 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

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take_v into_o troy_n except_o the_o gate_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o this_o they_o place_v hard_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o troy_n sinon_n the_o counterfeit_n runagat_v be_v then_o within_o the_o wall_n among_o the_o trojan_n persuade_v they_o to_o pull_v down_o their_o wall_n and_o pull_v in_o that_o wooden_a horse_n affirm_v that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v it_o pallas_n will_v stand_v so_o friendly_a to_o they_o that_o the_o grecian_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o move_v war_n against_o they_o wherefore_o they_o pull_v down_o their_o gate_n and_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v bring_v the_o horse_n into_o the_o city_n while_o the_o trojan_n be_v thus_o revel_v and_o make_v merry_a with_o themselves_o and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o harm_n may_v ensue_v upon_o they_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o grecian_a army_n who_o by_o deceit_n all_o this_o while_n keep_v themselves_o close_o hide_v ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o grecian_n be_v term_v of_o all_o nation_n deceitful_a on_o a_o sudden_a rose_n out_o of_o their_o lurk_a place_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o invade_v the_o city_n be_v destitute_a of_o any_o defence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n subdue_v it_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o poet_n fiction_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v no_o other_o but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o troy_n call_v equus_n and_o by_o advantage_n thereof_o troy_n be_v take_v whereunto_o virgil_n seem_v to_o allude_v say_v instar_fw-la montis_fw-la equum_fw-la divina_fw-la palladis_fw-la arte_fw-la aedificant_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o pallas_n and_o epeus_n make_v the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o engine_n of_o war_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v call_v aries_n for_o pausanias_n say_v that_o epeus_n be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o and_o higintas_n say_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v machina_fw-la oppugnatoira_fw-la a_o devise_n of_o war_n to_o 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his_o brother_n hiero_n he_o arise_v to_o great_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v many_o gift_n to_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o make_v two_o brazen_a horse_n with_o their_o rider_n at_o olympia_n set_v dionysius_n the_o grecian_a upon_o one_o and_o simon_n egenenta_n upon_o the_o other_o aemilius_z censorinus_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o scicilia_fw-la bestow_v great_a gift_n upon_o such_o as_o can_v invent_v new_a kind_n of_o torment_n there_o be_v one_o aruntius_n paterculus_n hope_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o some_o great_a reward_n make_v a_o brazen_a horse_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o tyrant_n to_o include_v therein_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o aemilius_n which_o be_v never_o just_a before_o first_o of_o all_o put_v the_o author_n into_o it_o that_o he_o may_v take_v experience_n how_o curse_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o minister_v unto_o cruelty_n apelles_n also_o paint_a clitus_n on_o horssebacke_a 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kind_n thereof_o the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n be_v unnatural_a affect_n or_o evil_a disposition_n precede_v sickness_n and_o provoke_v the_o same_o which_o of_o themselves_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o sickness_n come_v betwixt_o blundevile_n blundevile_n of_o cause_n some_o be_v call_v internal_a and_o some_o externall_n internal_a be_v those_o that_o breed_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n as_o evil_a ivice_n externall_n be_v those_o that_o chance_v outward_o to_o the_o body_n as_o heat_n cold_a or_o the_o sting_a of_o a_o serpent_n and_o such_o like_a in_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o disease_n consist_v the_o chief_a skill_n of_o the_o ferrer_n for_o unless_o he_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o cure_v it_o well_o and_o skilful_o and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v all_o ferrer_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n as_o well_o in_o 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either_o simple_a or_o compound_n it_o be_v simple_a when_o one_o quality_n only_o do_v abound_v or_o exceed_v too_o much_o as_o to_o be_v too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a it_o be_v compound_v as_o when_o many_o quality_n do_v exceed_v as_o when_o the_o body_n be_v too_o hot_a and_o too_o dry_a or_o too_o cold_a and_o too_o moist_a the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v mala_fw-la constitutio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o evil_a state_n or_o composition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v either_o by_o the_o shape_n number_n quantity_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o member_n or_o part_v evell_a affect_v or_o disease_v the_o third_o kind_n be_v call_v vnitatis_fw-la solutio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o loosen_a or_o division_n of_o the_o unity_n which_o as_o it_o may_v chance_v diverslie_o so_o it_o have_v diverse_a name_n accord_o for_o if_o such_o solution_n or_o division_n be_v in_o a_o bone_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fracture_n if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o fleshy_a part_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o wound_n or_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n a_o rapture_n in_o the_o sinew_n a_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n and_o in_o the_o skin_n a_o excoriation_n again_o of_o disease_n some_o be_v call_v long_o and_o some_o sharp_a and_o short_a call_v of_o the_o latin_n morbi_fw-la accuti_fw-la which_o be_v perilous_a and_o do_v quick_o kill_v the_o body_n the_o long_a do_v tarry_v long_o by_o it_o yet_o moreover_o there_o be_v sickness_n by_o itself_o and_o sickness_n by_o consent_n sickness_n by_o itself_o be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o some_o member_n hinder_v the_o action_n thereof_o by_o itself_o sickness_n by_o consent_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o one_o member_n into_o another_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o community_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o as_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n which_o come_v from_o the_o stomach_n thus_o the_o learned_a physician_n which_o write_v of_o man_n body_n do_v divide_v sickness_n but_o absirtus_n write_v of_o horsse-leach_n craft_n say_v of_o that_o sickness_n or_o rather_o malady_n for_o so_o he_o term_v it_o use_v that_o word_n as_o a_o general_a name_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n that_o be_v in_o a_o horse_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o moist_a malady_n the_o dry_a malady_n the_o malady_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o the_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n the_o moist_a malady_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o glander_n the_o dry_a malady_n be_v a_o incurable_a consumption_n which_o some_o perhaps_o will_v call_v the_o mourning_n of_o the_o chain_n but_o not_o right_o as_o shall_v well_o appear_v unto_o you_o hereafter_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o joint_n comprehend_v all_o grief_n and_o sorance_n that_o be_v in_o the_o jointe_n and_o the_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o scab_n unto_o which_o four_o kind_n of_o malady_n vegetius_n add_v three_o other_o that_o be_v the_o farcine_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o kidney_n and_o the_o canker_a mangenesse_n most_o common_o call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n the_o leprosy_n and_o so_o make_v seven_o kind_n of_o malady_n under_o which_o all_o other_o particular_a disease_n be_v comprehend_v again_o laurentius_n russius_n use_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o division_n of_o sickness_n of_o horse_n disease_n say_v he_o some_o be_v natural_a and_o some_o accidental_a the_o natural_a be_v those_o that_o do_v come_v either_o through_o the_o excess_n or_o lack_v of_o engender_v seed_n or_o by_o error_n of_o nature_n in_o missorm_v the_o young_a or_o else_o by_o some_o defect_n of_o the_o damn_n or_o sire_n in_o that_o perhaps_o they_o be_v disease_v within_o and_o have_v their_o seed_n corrupt_v the_o accidental_a disease_n be_v those_o that_o come_v by_o chance_n as_o by_o surfeit_v of_o cold_a heat_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o none_o of_o these_o writer_n do_v follow_v their_o own_o division_n nor_o handle_v the_o part_n thereof_o according_o to_o avoid_v their_o confusion_n and_o to_o teach_v plain_o i_o think_v good_a and_o profitable_a therefore_o to_o use_v this_o my_o own_o division_n and_o order_n here_o follow_v first_o then_o of_o disease_n some_o be_v inward_a and_o some_o be_v outward_a the_o inward_a be_v those_o that_o breed_v within_o the_o horse_n body_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v malady_n and_o disease_n whereof_o some_o do_v ocupy_v all_o the_o wholebodie_o and_o some_o particular_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o those_o then_o that_o occupy_v all_o the_o body_n and_o not_o be_v accident_n to_o any_o private_a member_n i_o do_v first_o treat_v as_o of_o ague_n of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o such_o like_a and_o then_o of_o those_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o particluar_n member_n begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o proceed_v orderly_o throughout_o all_o the_o member_n even_o down_o to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n observe_v therein_o so_o nigh_o as_o i_o can_v the_o self_n same_o order_n that_o galen_n use_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la male_a affectis_fw-la declare_v first_o what_o manner_n of_o disease_n it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a and_o also_o in_o italian_a because_o the_o king_n stable_n be_v never_o without_o italian_a rider_n of_o who_o our_o ferrer_n have_v borrow_v many_o name_n as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v hereafter_o then_o the_o cause_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v and_o the_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v it_o and_o final_o the_o cure_n and_o diet_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o because_o i_o find_v not_o inward_a disease_n enough_o to_o answer_v every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o do_v not_o let_v to_o enterlace_v they_o with_o outward_a disease_n incident_a to_o those_o part_n yea_o rather_o i_o leave_v out_o no_o outward_a disease_n belong_v to_o any_o particular_a member_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n you_o may_v the_o better_o know_v to_o what_o disease_n or_o sorance_n every_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o horse_n body_n be_v most_o common_o subject_a and_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o i_o call_v those_o outward_a disease_n that_o proceed_v not_o of_o any_o inward_a cause_n but_o of_o some_o outward_a cause_n as_o when_o a_o horse_n be_v shoulder_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o outward_a cause_n or_o his_o back_n gall_v with_o the_o saddle_n or_o his_o side_n spurgal_a or_o his_o hoove_n cloy_v with_o a_o nail_n and_o such_o like_a which_o proper_o may_v be_v call_v sorance_n or_o grief_n three_o i_o talk_v of_o those_o disease_n as_o well_o outward_a as_o inward_a that_o may_v indifferent_o chance_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o bdie_n as_o of_o impostume_n cankerous_a ulcer_n wound_n fistules_fw-la burninge_n brousinge_n break_v of_o bone_n and_o such_o like_a four_o because_o most_o disease_n be_v heal_v either_o by_o let_v of_o blood_n by_o take_v up_o of_o vein_n by_o purgation_n or_o else_o by_o cauterisation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o give_v the_o fire_n i_o talk_v of_o those_o four_o necessary_a thing_n several_o by_o themselves_o and_o final_o i_o show_v you_o the_o true_a order_n of_o pare_n and_o shoe_v all_o manner_n of_o hoof_n according_a as_o the_o diversity_n of_o hoof_n require_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o you_o have_v the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o all_o necessary_a shoe_n plain_o set_v forth_o in_o figure_n before_o your_o eye_n thus_o much_o touch_v my_o order_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v now_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o to_o every_o disease_n or_o malady_n belong_v four_o several_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o beginning_n the_o increase_a the_o state_n and_o declination_n which_o time_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o ferrer_n because_o they_o require_v diverse_a apply_v of_o medicine_n for_o that_o medicine_n which_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n perhaps_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o declination_n thereof_o and_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a and_o very_o needful_a to_o be_v apply_v in_o the_o state_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o disease_n may_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o the_o ferrer_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o able_a to_o discern_v one_o time_n from_o another_o to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v apply_v his_o medicine_n right_o hither_o of_o cause_n and_o sickness_n in_o general_n now_o it_o be_v also_o meet_a that_o we_o speak_v in_o general_a of_o sign_n whereby_o sickness_n be_v know_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o sickness_n in_o general_n ●●undevile_v ●●undevile_v sickness_n according_a to_o the_o learned_a physician_n be_v know_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o inseparable_a or_o substantial_a accident_n as_o by_o the_o shape_n
that_o which_o our_o ferrer_n call_v the_o yellow_n the_o sign_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v faint_a and_o sweat_v as_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n and_o all_o his_o mouth_n within_o will_v be_v yellow_a the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o he_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vain_a a_o good_a quantity_n and_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o white_a wine_n of_o ale_n a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereunto_o of_o saffron_n turmeric_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n and_o the_o ivyce_n that_o be_v wring_v out_o of_o a_o handful_n of_o celendine_n and_o be_v lukewarm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v and_o keep_v he_o warm_v the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o little_a bran_n in_o it_o of_o the_o yellow_n the_o yellow_n be_v a_o general_a disease_n in_o horse_n and_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o yellow-iandise_a in_o man_n it_o be_v mortal_a and_o many_o horse_n die_v thereof_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v thus_o markham_n markham_n pull_v down_o the_o lid_n of_o the_o horse_n eye_n and_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n will_v be_v yellow_a the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n will_v be_v yellow_a and_o gum_n the_o cure_n follow_v first_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n that_o he_o may_v suck_v up_o the_o same_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o strong_a ale_n a_o quart_n of_o the_o green_a ordure_n of_o goose_n strain_v three_o or_o four_o spoonful_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o salendine_n as_o much_o of_o saffron_n half_n a_o ounce_n mix_v these_o together_o and_o be_v warm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v of_o the_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o dropsy_n as_o touch_v the_o dryness_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n why_o blundevile_n 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author_n write_v of_o horselcach-craft_n do_v speak_v much_o thereof_o i_o think_v it_o good_a here_o brief_o to_o show_v you_o their_o experience_n therein_o that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o to_o know_v it_o and_o also_o how_o to_o cure_v it_o but_o since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v show_v the_o cause_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v i_o think_v it_o meet_v first_o therefore_o to_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o cause_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o learned_a physician_n which_o in_o man_n body_n do_v make_v three_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n call_v the_o first_o anasarca_n the_o second_o ascite_v and_o the_o three_o timpanias_n anasarca_n be_v a_o universal_a swell_n of_o the_o body_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o disease_n last_o mention_v call_v cachexia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v evil_a habit_n of_o the_o blood_n save_v that_o the_o body_n be_v more_o swell_a in_o this_o then_o in_o 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the_o timpany_n be_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a cover_n of_o the_o belly_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o wind_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o which_o wind_n be_v engender_v of_o crudity_n and_o evil_a digestion_n and_o while_o it_o abound_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o other_o entrails_n find_v no_o issue_n out_o it_o break_v in_o violent_o through_o the_o small_a conduit_n among_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a cover_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n to_o the_o patient_a and_o so_o by_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o wind_v at_o length_n into_o the_o space_n of_o the_o cover_n itself_o but_o sure_o such_o wind_n can_v be_v altogether_o void_a of_o moisture_n notwithstanding_o the_o body_n swell_v not_o so_o much_o with_o this_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n as_o with_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v ascite_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o dropsy_n be_v shortness_n of_o breath_n swell_v of_o the_o body_n evil_a colour_n loathe_v of_o meat_n and_o great_a desire_n to_o drink_v especial_o in_o the_o dropsy_n call_v ascite_v in_o which_o also_o the_o belly_n will_v sound_v like_o a_o bottle_n half_n full_a of_o water_n but_o in_o the_o tympany_n it_o will_v sound_v like_o a_o tabar_n but_o now_o though_o my_o author_n make_v not_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n yet_o they_o say_v all_o general_o that_o a_o horse_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o the_o dropsy_n the_o sign_n according_a to_o absirtus_n and_o hierocles_n be_v these_o his_o belly_n leg_n and_o stone_n will_v be_v swell_v but_o his_o back_n buttock_n and_o flank_n will_v be_v dry_v and_o shrink_v up_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n moreover_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o face_n and_o temple_n and_o also_o the_o vein_n under_o his_o tongue_n will_v be_v so_o hide_v as_o you_o can_v see_v they_o and_o if_o you_o thrust_v your_o finger_n hard_o against_o his_o body_n you_o shall_v leave_v the_o print_n thereof_o behind_o for_o the_o flesh_n lack_v natural_a heat_n will_v not_o return_v again_o to_o his_o place_n and_o when_o the_o 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dung_n often_o and_o to_o do_v but_o little_a and_o that_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o also_o another_o disease_n call_v procidentia_fw-la any_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o fundament_n which_o the_o physician_n do_v account_v as_o several_a disease_n notwithstanding_o for_o somuch_o as_o dysenteria_fw-la and_o tenasmus_n do_v spring_n both_o of_o like_a cause_n yea_o and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o fundament_n have_v some_o affinity_n with_o they_o i_o will_v follow_v my_o author_n in_o join_v they_o altogether_o in_o this_o one_o chapter_n the_o physician_n make_v diverse_a kind_n of_o bloody-flixe_a for_o sometime_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o slimy_a filth_n which_o be_v void_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a blood_n sometime_o the_o matter_n that_o void_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o scrape_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v waterish_a blood_n like_o water_n wherein_o flesh_n have_v be_v wash_v and_o sometime_o blood_n mix_v with_o melancholy_a and_o sometime_o pure_a blood_n and_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o matter_n you_o shall_v know_v in_o man_n body_n whether_o the_o ulceration_n be_v in_o the_o inner_a small_a gut_n or_o no_o if_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o blood_n will_v be_v perfect_o mix_v together_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o outward_a gut_n than_o they_o be_v not_o mingle_v together_o but_o come_v out_o several_a the_o blood_n most_o common_o follow_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o disease_n call_v before_o tenasmus_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o right_a gut_n serve_v the_o fundament_n and_o do_v proceed_v even_o as_o the_o flix_a do_v of_o some_o sharp_a humour_n which_o be_v violent_o drive_v and_o have_v to_o pass_v through_o many_o crooked_a and_o narrow_a way_n do_v cleave_v to_o the_o gut_n and_o with_o their_o sharpness_n fret_v they_o cause_v exulceration_n and_o grievous_a pain_n the_o flix_a also_o may_v come_v of_o some_o extreme_a cold_a heat_n or_o moistness_n or_o by_o mean_a of_o receive_v some_o violent_a purgation_n have_v therein_o over_o much_o scamony_n or_o such_o like_a violent_a simple_a or_o through_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o other_o member_n serve_v to_o digestion_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o fundament_n the_o physician_n say_v that_o it_o come_v through_o the_o resolution_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o fundament_n which_o resolution_n may_v come_v partly_o by_o overmuch_a strain_n and_o partly_o they_o may_v be_v loosen_v by_o overmuch_o moisture_n for_o which_o cause_n child_n be_v full_o of_o moisture_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o this_o disease_n then_o man_n and_o for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n i_o think_v that_o horse_n have_v very_o moist_a body_n be_v subject_a thereunto_o thus_o have_v show_v you_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n before_o recite_v i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o cure_v prescribe_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n absirtus_n will_v have_v the_o fundament_n on_o the_o outside_n to_o be_v cut_v round_o about_o but_o so_o as_o the_o inward_a ring_n thereof_o be_v not_o touch_v for_o that_o be_v dangerous_a and_o will_v kill_v the_o horse_n for_o so_o much_o as_o his_o fundament_n will_v never_o abide_v within_o his_o body_n and_o that_o do_v he_o will_v have_v you_o to_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o powder_n of_o unripe_a pomegranate_n shell_n call_v in_o latin_a malicorium_fw-la together_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n which_o indeed_o because_o it_o be_v astringent_a be_v not_o to_o be_v mislike_v but_o as_o for_o cut_v of_o the_o fundament_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o can_v judge_v what_o he_o shall_v mean_v thereby_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o widen_v the_o fundament_n by_o give_v it_o long_o slit_v or_o cut_v on_o the_o outside_n but_o well_o i_o know_v that_o it_o may_v cause_v more_o pain_n and_o great_a inflammation_n and_o therefore_o methinks_v it_o be_v better_o in_o this_o case_n to_o follow_v the_o physician_n precept_n which_o be_v first_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o fundament_n be_v fall_v out_o be_v inflame_v or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inflame_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o anoint_v it_o first_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n somewhat_o warm_v or_o else_o to_o wash_v it_o with_o warm_a red_a wine_n but_o if_o it_o be_v inflame_v then_o to_o bathe_v it_o well_o first_o with_o a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n camomile_n lineseede_n and_o fenegreek_n and_o also_o to_o anoint_v it_o well_o with_o oil_n of_o camomile_n and_o dill_n mingle_v together_o to_o assuage_v the_o swell_a and_o then_o to_o thrust_v it_o in_o again_o fair_a and_o soft_o with_o a_o soft_a linen_n cloth_n that_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o bathe_v all_o the_o place_n about_o with_o red_a wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a acatium_n gall_n a_o corn_n cup_n paring_n of_o quince_n and_o such_o like_a simples_n as_o be_v astringent_a and_o then_o to_o throw_v on_o some_o astringent_a powder_n make_v of_o bowl_n armony_n frankincen_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la myrrh_n acatium_n and_o such_o like_a yea_o and_o also_o to_o give_v the_o horse_n this_o drink_n much_o praise_v of_o all_o the_o old_a writer_n take_v of_o saffron_n one_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v in_o latin_a abrotonum_n name_v in_o some_o of_o our_o english_a herbal_n sothernwood_n three_o ounce_n of_o parsley_n one_o ounce_n of_o garden_n rue_n otherwise_o call_v herb_n grace_n three_o ounce_n of_o piritheum_n otherwise_o call_v of_o some_o people_n spittlewort_n and_o of_o isope_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o cassia_n which_o be_v like_o cinnamon_n one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v beat_v in_o fine_a powder_n &_o then_o mingle_v with_o chalk_n and_o strong_a vinegar_n wrought_v into_o paast_a of_o which_o paast_a make_v little_a cake_n and_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n and_o be_v dry_v dissolve_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o barley_n milk_n or_o ivyce_n call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n and_o also_o of_o the_o physician_n cremor_n ptisane_n and_o give_v to_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v thereof_o with_o a_o horn_n for_o the_o medicine_n as_o the_o author_n write_v do_v not_o only_o heal_v the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o the_o other_o two_o disease_n before_o recite_v but_o also_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o a_o quart_n of_o warm_a water_n it_o will_v heal_v all_o grief_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o also_o of_o the_o bladder_n that_o come_v for_o lack_v of_o stall_n and_o be_v give_v with_o sweet_a wine_n it_o will_v heal_v the_o bite_n of_o any_o serpent_n or_o mad_a dog_n of_o the_o worm_n in_o a_o horses_n gut_n do_v breed_v three_o kind_n of_o worm_n even_o as_o there_o do_v in_o man_n body_n blundevile_n blundevile_n though_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o like_a in_o shape_n the_o first_o long_a and_o round_o even_o like_a to_o those_o that_o child_n do_v most_o 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covet_v always_o to_o the_o maw_n and_o pain_n he_o sore_o he_o will_v also_o lie_v down_o and_o wallow_v and_o stand_v he_o will_v stamp_v and_o strike_v at_o his_o belly_n with_o his_o hinder_a foot_n and_o look_v often_o towards_o his_o belly_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o take_v of_o sweet_a milk_n a_o quart_n of_o honey_n a_o quartern_a and_o give_v it_o he_o lukewarm_a and_o walk_v he_o uppe_o and_o down_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o so_o let_v he_o rest_v for_o that_o day_n with_o as_o little_a meat_n or_o drink_v as_o may_v be_v and_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o lie_v down_o then_o the_o next_o day_n give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o berbe_n grace_n a_o handful_n of_o savin_n as_o much_o and_o be_v well_o stamp_v put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a
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varro_n say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o hog_n he_o covenaunt_v with_o the_o seller_n that_o it_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n from_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v buy_v it_o lawful_o that_o it_o have_v no_o mange_n or_o ague_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o when_o they_o stop_v sudden_o stand_v still_o and_o turn_v their_o head_n about_o fall_v down_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o megrim_n than_o you_o must_v diligent_o mark_v their_o head_n which_o way_n they_o turn_v they_o that_o you_o may_v let_v they_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a ear_n and_o likewise_o under_o their_o tail_n some_o two_o finger_n from_o their_o buttock_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o large_a vein_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v beat_v with_o a_o rod_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o by_o the_o often_o strike_v it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o swell_v and_o afterwards_o open_a the_o say_a vein_n with_o a_o knife_n the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o their_o tail_n must_v be_v bind_v up_o with_o osier_n or_o elm_n twig_n and_o then_o the_o swine_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n a_o day_n or_o two_o be_v feed_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o receive_v warm_a water_n to_o drink_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_n of_o the_o cramp_n when_o swine_n fall_v from_o a_o great_a heat_n into_o a_o sudden_a cold_a which_o happen_v when_o in_o their_o travail_n they_o sudden_o lie_v down_o through_o weariness_n they_o fall_v to_o have_v the_o cramp_n by_o a_o painful_a convulsion_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o best_a remedy_n thereof_o be_v for_o to_o drive_v they_o up_o and_o down_o till_o they_o wax_v warm_a again_o and_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v keep_v warm_a still_o and_o cool_v at_o great_a leisure_n as_o a_o horse_n do_v by_o walk_v otherwise_o they_o perish_v unrecoverable_o like_o calf_n which_o never_o live_v after_o they_o once_o have_v the_o cramp_n of_o louse_n they_o be_v many_o time_n so_o infest_a and_o annoy_v with_o lice_n that_o their_o skin_n be_v eat_v and_o gnaw_v through_o thereby_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o confection_n make_v of_o cream_n butter_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n other_o again_o anoint_v they_o after_o they_o have_v wash_v they_o all_o over_o with_o the_o lose_fw-mi of_o wine_n and_o in_o england_n common_o the_o country_n people_n use_v stavesaker_n red-oak_a and_o grease_n of_o the_o lefragey_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v give_v much_o to_o sleep_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o fall_v into_o lethargy_n and_o die_v of_o the_o same_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o sleep_n and_o to_o wake_v they_o whensoever_o you_o find_v they_o asleep_a of_o the_o headache_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n scotomia_fw-la and_o kraura_n and_o by_o albertus_n fraretis_fw-la herewith_o all_o swine_n be_v many_o time_n infect_v and_o their_o ear_n fall_v down_o their_o eye_n be_v also_o deject_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o cold_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o their_o head_n whereof_o they_o die_v in_o multitude_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o this_o sickness_n be_v fatal_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o holpen_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o if_o their_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v to_o hold_v wine_n to_o their_o nostril_n first_o make_v they_o to_o smell_v thereof_o and_o then_o rub_v it_o hard_o with_o it_o and_o some_o give_v they_o also_o the_o root_n of_o white_a thistle_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v into_o their_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o this_o pain_n they_o lose_v one_o of_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o beast_n will_v die_v by_o and_o by_o after_o as_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o the_o gargarism_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n raucelo_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n brancos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o swell_a about_o their_o chap_n join_v with_o fever_n and_o headache_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o the_o throat_n like_v as_o the_o squinancy_n do_v in_o a_o man_n and_o many_o time_n it_o beget_v that_o also_o in_o the_o swine_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o often_o move_v of_o their_o foot_n and_o then_o they_o die_v with_o in_o three_o day_n for_o the_o beast_n can_v eat_v be_v so_o affect_v and_o the_o disease_n creep_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o liver_n which_o when_o it_o have_v touch_v it_o the_o beast_n die_v because_o it_o putrifi_v as_o it_o pass_v for_o remedy_v hereof_o give_v unto_o the_o beast_n those_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v against_o the_o squinancy_n and_o also_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n i_o mean_v in_o
upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o nether_a like_o other_o quadrupedes_fw-la consist_v of_o a_o porportion_n between_o five_o and_o three_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n have_v foot_n like_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o live_v more_o downward_o then_o upward_o like_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o they_o want_v buttock_n although_o albertus_n say_v they_o have_v large_a one_o they_o have_v no_o tail_n like_o 2._o legged_a creature_n or_o a_o very_a small_a sign_n thereof_o the_o genital_a or_o privy_a place_n of_o the_o female_a be_v like_o a_o woman_n but_o the_o male_n be_v like_o a_o dog_n their_o nourishment_n go_v more_o forward_o then_o backward_o like_o the_o best_a horse_n and_o the_o arabian_a seraph_n which_o be_v high_a before_o then_o behind_o and_o that_o ape_n who_o meat_n go_v forward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o heart_n and_o lyver_n be_v most_o like_a to_o a_o man_n in_o stand_v upright_o their_o eye_n be_v hollow_a and_o that_o thing_n in_o man_n be_v account_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o malicious_a mind_n as_o little_a eye_n be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o base_a and_o abject_a spirit_n man_n that_o have_v low_a and_o flat_a nostril_n be_v libidinous_a as_o ape_n that_o attempt_v woman_n and_o have_v thick_a lip_n the_o upper_a hang_n over_o the_o nether_a they_o be_v deem_v fool_n like_o the_o lip_n of_o ass_n and_o ape_n albertus_n say_v he_o see_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o male_a ape_n have_v 2._o top_n of_o snarp_a end_n which_o i_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o term_v a_o wonder_n or_o a_o monster_n a_o ape_n and_o a_o cat_n have_v a_o small_a back_n and_o so_o have_v a_o weak_a heart_a man_n a_o broad_a and_o strong_a back_n signify_v a_o valiant_a and_o magnanimous_a mind_n the_o ape_n nail_n be_v half_a round_n and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o copulation_n they_o bend_v their_o elbow_n before_o they_o the_o sinew_n of_o their_o hinder_a joint_n be_v turn_v clean_o about_o but_o 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swim_v to_o land_n history_n a_o history_n be_v see_v by_o a_o countryman_n and_o thinknig_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n in_o the_o water_n give_v he_o his_o hand_n to_o save_v he_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ask_v he_o what_o country_n man_n he_o be_v who_o answer_v he_o be_v a_o athenian_a well_o say_v the_o man_n do_v thou_o know_v piraeus_n which_o be_v a_o port_n in_o athens_n very_o well_o abode_n place_n of_o their_o abode_n say_v the_o ape_n and_o his_o wife_n friend_n and_o child_n where_o at_o the_o man_n be_v move_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o drown_v he_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n of_o hill_n in_o rock_n and_o tree_n feed_v upon_o apple_n and_o nut_n but_o if_o they_o find_v any_o bitterness_n in_o the_o shell_n they_o cast_v all_o away_o they_o eat_v life_n and_o pick_v they_o out_o of_o head_n and_o garment_n ape_n food_n of_o ape_n they_o will_v drink_v wine_n till_o they_o be_v drink_v but_o if_o they_o drink_v it_o 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and_o unacquainted_a with_o all_o except_o his_o master_n so_o that_o he_o be_v always_o at_o dagger_n draw_v and_o ready_a to_o fight_v with_o all_o which_o shall_v but_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v from_o his_o litter_a or_o infancy_n by_o art_n and_o continual_a discipline_n to_o supply_v in_o he_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n let_v he_o be_v often_o provoke_v to_o wrath_n by_o boy_n and_o and_o afterward_o as_o he_o grow_v let_v some_o stranger_n set_v upon_o he_o with_o weapon_n as_o staff_n or_o sword_n with_o who_o let_v he_o combat_v till_o he_o be_v weary_v and_o then_o let_v he_o tear_v some_o piece_n of_o the_o provoker_n garment_n
also_o desire_v to_o wash_v and_o so_o will_v go_v and_o seek_v out_o water_n to_o wash_v themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o basket_n of_o flower_n which_o if_o they_o find_v not_o they_o will_v bray_v and_o call_v for_o they_o afterward_o be_v lead_v into_o their_o stable_n they_o will_v not_o eat_v meat_n until_o they_o take_v of_o their_o flower_n and_o dress_v the_o brim_n of_o their_o maunger_n therewith_o and_o likewise_o strew_v their_o room_n or_o stand_a place_n please_v themselves_o with_o their_o meat_n because_o of_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o flower_n stick_v about_o their_o cratch_n like_o dainty_a feed_v person_n which_o set_v their_o dish_n with_o green_a herb_n and_o put_v they_o into_o their_o cup_n of_o wine_n their_o pace_n be_v very_o slow_a for_o a_o child_n may_v overtake_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o high_a and_o large_a body_n except_o in_o their_o fear_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o can_v swim_v as_o 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asunder_o from_o the_o male_n because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o overthrow_v their_o house_n they_o be_v modest_a and_o shamefast_a in_o this_o action_n plinyus_n the_o place_n &_o manner_n of_o their_o copulation_n plinyus_n for_o they_o seek_v the_o desert_n wood_n and_o secret_a place_n for_o procreation_n and_o sometime_o the_o water_n because_o the_o water_n do_v support_v the_o male_a in_o that_o action_n whereby_o he_o ascend_v and_o descend_v from_o the_o back_n of_o the_o female_a with_o more_o ease_n and_o once_o it_o be_v see_v that_o in_o virgea_n a_o country_n of_o the_o corascen_n two_o elephant_n do_v engender_v out_o of_o india_n otherwise_o they_o couple_v not_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n when_o they_o go_v to_o copulation_n they_o turn_v their_o head_n towards_o the_o east_n but_o whether_o in_o remembrance_n of_o paradise_n or_o for_o the_o mandragora_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n i_o can_v tell_v the_o female_a sit_v while_o she_o be_v cover_v albertus_n albertus_n they_o begin_v to_o engender_v the_o male_a at_o six_o ten_o twelve_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n old_a the_o female_n not_o before_o ten_o year_n old_a they_o couple_v but_o five_o day_n in_o two_o year_n and_o never_o after_o the_o female_a be_v fill_v till_o she_o have_v be_v clear_a one_o whole_a year_n arrianus_n solinus_n the_o time_n of_o copulation_n arrianus_n and_o after_o the_o second_o copulation_n he_o never_o more_o touch_v his_o female_n at_o that_o time_n the_o male_a breathe_v forth_o at_o his_o nose_n a_o certain_a fat_a humour_n like_o a_o menstruous_a thing_n but_o the_o female_a have_v they_o not_o till_o her_o place_n of_o conception_n be_v open_v and_o always_o the_o day_n after_o her_o fill_n she_o wash_v herself_o before_o she_o return_v to_o the_o flock_n young_a aristotle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o go●og_n with_o young_a the_o time_n of_o their_o go_v with_o young_a be_v according_a to_o some_o two_o year_n and_o according_a to_o other_o three_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o their_o time_n of_o copulation_n can_v certain_o be_v know_v because_o of_o their_o secrecy_n for_o the_o great_a body_n that_o beast_n have_v they_o be_v the_o less_o fruitful_a she_o be_v deliver_v in_o great_a pain_n lean_v upon_o her_o hinder_a leg_n they_o never_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n and_o that_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o a_o great_a cowcalfe_n of_o three_o month_n old_a which_o she_o nourish_v six_o or_o eight_o year_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v calue_v aelianus_n diodonus_n pogius_n aelianus_n it_o see_v and_o go_v and_o suck_v with_o the_o mouth_n not_o with_o the_o trunk_n and_o so_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a stature_n the_o female_n when_o they_o have_v calue_v be_v most_o fierce_a for_o fear_v of_o their_o young_a one_o but_o if_o a_o man_n come_v and_o touch_v they_o they_o be_v not_o angry_a for_o it_o seem_v they_o understand_v that_o he_o touch_v they_o not_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o take_v or_o harm_v they_o but_o rather_o to_o stroke_n and_o admire_v they_o calf_n the_o love_n of_o the_o male_a to_o the_o female_a &_o of_o both_o to_o the_o calf_n sometime_o they_o go_v into_o the_o water_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o there_o calf_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o dragon_n the_o male_a never_o forsake_v she_o but_o keep_v with_o she_o for_o the_o like_a fear_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o feed_v and_o defend_v their_o young_a one_o with_o singular_a love_n and_o constancy_n unto_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o one_o that_o hear_v the_o bray_n of_o her_o calf_n fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n and_o not_o able_a to_o arise_v the_o female_a run_v unto_o it_o and_o for_o haste_n fall_v down_o upon_o it_o so_o crush_a it_o to_o death_n tzetzes_n tzetzes_n and_o break_v she_o own_o neck_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o violente_fw-la love_n as_o they_o live_v in_o herd_n so_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o a_o ryver_n or_o water_n they_o send_v over_o the_o least_o or_o young_a first_o because_o their_o great_a body_n together_o shall_v not_o cause_v the_o deep_a water_n to_o swell_v or_o rise_v above_o their_o height_n the_o other_o stand_v on_o the_o bank_n and_o observe_v how_o deep_o he_o wade_v and_o so_o make_v account_n that_o the_o great_a may_v with_o more_o assurance_n follow_v after_o the_o young_a and_o small_a philostratus_n plutarch_n aelianus_n philostratus_n than_o they_o the_o elder_n and_o tall_a and_o the_o female_n carry_v over_o their_o calf_n upon_o their_o snout_n &_o long_o eminent_a tooth_n bind_v they_o fast_o with_o their_o trunk_n like_v as_o with_o rope_n or_o male_a girt_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v be_v sometime_o holpen_v by_o the_o male_a wherein_o appear_v a_o admirable_a point_n of_o natural_a wisdom_n both_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o
so_o do_v the_o elephant_n their_o tooth_n upon_o tree_n the_o sharpness_n of_o either_o yield_v not_o to_o any_o steel_n strabo_n aelianus_n oppianus_n strabo_n especial_a the_o rhinocerot_n tear_v and_o prick_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o elephant_n they_o fight_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o the_o meat_n they_o live_v upon_o but_o if_o the_o rhinocerot_n get_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o elephant_n belly_n but_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o ivory_n tooth_n which_o pierce_v through_o his_o more_o than_o buffehard-skinne_n not_o to_o be_v pierce_v with_o any_o dart_n with_o great_a facility_n be_v set_v on_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o so_o able_a a_o adversary_n the_o tiger_n also_o fear_v not_o a_o elephant_n but_o be_v fierce_a and_o strong_a eustathius_n eustathius_n for_o he_o leap_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o tear_v out_o his_o throat_n but_o the_o gryphin_n which_o overcome_v almost_o all_o beast_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v with_o the_o lion_n or_o elephant_n the_o female_n be_v far_o more_o strong_a cheerful_a and_o courageous_a than_o the_o male_n and_o also_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o bear_v the_o great_a burden_n but_o in_o war_n ●he_v male_a be_v more_o graceful_a and_o acceptable_a gillius_fw-la vartomanus_n the_o condition_n &_o courage_n of_o male_a and_o female_a gillius_fw-la because_o he_o be_v tall_a give_v more_o assure_v ensign_n of_o victory_n and_o fortitude_n for_o their_o strength_n be_v admirable_a as_o may_v be_v coniecturd_v by_o that_o which_o be_v former_o recite_v of_o their_o trunk_n and_o vartoman_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v three_o elephant_n with_o their_o only_a head_n drive_v a_o great_a ship_n out_o of_o the_o sea-water_n where_o it_o be_v fasten_v unto_o the_o shore_n when_o he_o be_v most_o load_v he_o go_v sure_a for_o he_o can_v carry_v a_o wooden_a tower_n on_o his_o back_n with_o thirty_o man_n therein_o and_o their_o sufficient_a food_n and_o warlike_a instrument_n the_o king_n of_o india_n be_v wont_v to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o 30000._o elephant_n of_o war_n and_o beside_o these_o he_o have_v also_o follow_v he_o 3000._o eleph_n albertus_n the_o strength_n and_o burden_n of_o a_o eleph_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o strong_a in_o india_n which_o at_o his_o command_n will_v ovethrow_v tree_n house_n wall_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n stand_v against_o he_o and_o indeed_o upon_o these_o be_v the_o indian_n wont_a to_o fight_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o coast_n and_o country_n the_o far_a region_n of_o that_o continent_n be_v call_v partalis_n inhabit_v by_o the_o gangaride_n and_o calingae_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v wont_v to_o have_v seven_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o watch_v his_o army_n and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_a prince_n in_o all_o india_n which_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o many_o elephant_n solinus_z pliny_n the_o keeper_n and_o maintainer_n 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middle_n of_o these_o hold_v the_o reins_n and_o guide_a the_o beast_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o soldier_n even_o as_o the_o pilot_n in_o a_o ship_n guide_v the_o stern_a wherein_o be_v require_v a_o equal_a knowledge_n and_o dexterity_n for_o they_o understand_v any_o language_n quick_o for_o when_o the_o indian_a which_o rule_v they_o say_v strike_v here_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o else_o on_o the_o left_a or_o refrain_v and_o stand_v still_o no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v yield_v ready_a obedience_n they_o do_v fasten_v by_o iron_n chain_n first_o of_o all_o upon_o the_o elephant_n that_o be_v to_o bear_v ten_o fifteen_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o man_n on_o either_o side_n two_o pannier_n of_o iron_n bind_v underneath_o their_o belly_n and_o upon_o they_o the_o like_a pannier_n of_o wood_n hollow_a wherein_o they_o place_v their_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o small_a board_n for_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o mail_n for_o defence_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o broad_a sword_n and_o two_o cubit_n long_o this_o as_o also_o the_o wooden_a castle_n or_o panier_n aforesaid_a be_v fasten_v first_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o then_o to_o the_o rump_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v thus_o arm_v they_o enter_v the_o battle_n and_o they_o show_v unto_o the_o beast_n to_o make_v they_o more_o fierce_a wine_n red_a liquor_n make_v of_o rice_n and_o white_a cloth_n for_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o of_o these_o his_o courage_n and_o rage_n increase_v above_o all_o measure_n then_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n he_o begin_v with_o tooth_n to_o strike_v tear_n beat_v spoil_n take_v up_o into_o the_o air_n cast_v down_o again_o stamp_n upon_o man_n under_o foot_n overthrow_n with_o his_o trunk_n and_o make_v way_n for_o his_o rider_n to_o pierce_v with_o spear_n shield_n and_o sword_n so_o that_o his_o horrible_a voice_n his_o wonderful_a body_n his_o terrible_a force_n his_o admirable_a skill_n his_o ready_a and_o inclinable_a obedience_n and_o his_o strange_a and_o seldom_o see_v shape_n produce_v in_o a_o main_a battle_n no_o mean_a accident_n and_o overturne_n for_o this_o cause_n we_o read_v how_o that_o pyrrhus_n first_o of_o all_o produce_v elephant_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o lucania_n afterward_o asdrubal_n in_o africa_n antiochus_n in_o the_o east_n and_o jugurtha_n in_o numidia_n against_o these_o new_a kind_n of_o castle-fighting_a and_o souldier-bearing-beaste_n on_o the_o contrary_n they_o invent_v new_a kind_n of_o stratagem_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o and_o also_o new_a instrument_n of_o war_n eleph_n the_o fight_n against_o eleph_n for_o a_o centuryon_n in_o lucania_n with_o a_o new_a devise_v sharp_a sword_n cut_v of_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o beast_n again_o other_o invent_a that_o two_o arm_a horse_n shall_v draw_v a_o chariot_n and_o in_o the_o same_o arm_a man_n with_o javelin_n and_o sharp_a spear_n the_o speedy_a horse_n shall_v withal_o force_v run_v upon_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o speareman_n direct_v their_o course_n and_o weapon_n some_o upon_o the_o beast_n other_o upon_o the_o rider_n do_v not_o only_o wound_v the_o beast_n but_o also_o by_o celerity_n of_o the_o horse_n escape_v all_o danger_n other_o again_o send_v against_o he_o arm_a soldier_n have_v their_o armour_n make_v full_a of_o sharp_a prick_v or_o pierce_a pike_a nail_n so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n do_v strike_v at_o they_o with_o his_o trunk_n he_o receive_v grievous_a wound_n by_o his_o own_o blow_n again_o there_o be_v certain_a young_a man_n soldier_n arm_v with_o light_a armour_n which_o be_v mount_v upon_o swift_a horse_n can_v cast_v dart_n with_o singular_a facility_n and_o without_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o beast_n many_o time_n wound_v he_o with_o long_a spear_n and_o so_o by_o example_n of_o the_o horseman_n the_o footman_n grow_v more_o bold_a and_o with_o pile_n in_o the_o earth_n annoy_v the_o belly_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o utter_o vanquish_a it_o and_o the_o rider_n again_o they_o devise_v sling_n to_o cast_v stone_n whereby_o they_o beat_v off_o the_o rider_n and_o many_o time_n overthrewe_v the_o castle_n bearer_n as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o violent_a stroke_n of_o a_o can_v shot_n neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o more_o easy_a way_n to_o disaster_n these_o monster-seeming-soldier_n then_o by_o cast_v of_o stone_n and_o last_o they_o will_v suffer_v their_o elephant_n and_o their_o rider_n by_o poor_a hope_n and_o appearance_n of_o fear_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o and_o so_o begirte_n and_o enclose_v they_o that_o they_o take_v the_o elephant_n alive_a and_o also_o more_o shooter_n of_o dart_n carry_v in_o chariot_n with_o the_o strong_a course_n of_o horse_n do_v so_o annoy_v they_o that_o whereas_o their_o body_n be_v great_a and_o unwieldy_a not_o nimble_a to_o stir_v out_o of_o place_n it_o become_v more_o
deliver_v our_o mother_n from_o your_o thraldom_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o she_o take_v we_o her_o unhappy_a child_n bend_v your_o hard_a heart_n fear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v innocent_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o consider_v what_o reverence_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o old_a age_n of_o a_o mother_n therefore_o again_o we_o pray_v you_o let_v our_o life_n satisfy_v you_o for_o our_o dam_n liberty_n but_o poor_a creature_n when_o they_o see_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v the_o unexerable_a mind_n of_o the_o hunter_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v with_o she_o who_o they_o can_v deliver_v and_o thereupon_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o mother_n concern_v the_o libyan_a goat_n before_o speak_v off_o which_o live_v in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o be_v take_v by_o net_n or_o snare_n or_o else_o kill_v by_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o some_o other_o art_n of_o hunt_v but_o 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the_o serpent_n whereupon_o the_o coptite_n do_v religious_o consecrate_v these_o female_a goat_n to_o devinity_n think_v that_o their_o idol_n isis_n do_v whole_o love_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o male_n but_o never_o the_o female_n it_o be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n that_o wild_a goat_n do_v above_o other_o meat_n love_v meal_n and_o fig_n wherefore_o in_o armenia_n there_o be_v certain_a black_a fish_n which_o be_v poison_n with_o the_o powder_n or_o meal_n of_o these_o fish_n they_o cover_v these_o fig_n and_o cast_v they_o abroad_o where_o the_o goat_n do_v haunt_v and_o assoon_o as_o the_o beast_n have_v taste_v they_o they_o present_o die_v now_o to_o the_o wild_a goat_n before_o picture_v call_v in_o latin_a rupi_fw-la capra_n and_o capricornus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a a_o gargos_n and_o aigastros_fw-la and_o of_o homer_n ixalon_n of_o the_o germane_a gem_n or_o gemmuss_n the_o rhetian_o which_o speak_v italian_a call_v it_o camuza_n the_o spaniard_n capramontes_n the_o polonian_n dzykakoza_n the_o bohemian_o korytanski_n kozlik_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o carinthian_a goat_n because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n call_v carinthia_n be_v near_o border_v upon_o bohemia_n bellanius_n write_v albertus_n albertus_n that_o the_o french_a call_v he_o chambris_fw-la and_o in_o their_o ancient_a tongue_n ysard_n this_o be_v not_o very_o great_a of_o body_n but_o have_v crooked_a horn_n which_o bend_v backward_o to_o his_o back_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v himself_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o slippery_a rock_n or_o mountain_n plinyus_n plinyus_n these_o horn_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o fight_v they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a of_o all_o other_o goat_n this_o be_v the_o least_o it_o have_v red_a eye_n but_o a_o qu●cke_a eyesight_n his_o horn_n be_v black_a be_v nine_o or_o ten_o finger_n long_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o diverse_a circle_n but_o at_o the_o top_n none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o crooked_a like_o a_o hook_n they_o arise_v at_o the_o root_n paralelwise_o that_o be_v by_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o be_v hollow_a the_o breadth_n of_o one_o thumb_n the_o residue_n solid_a like_o the_o heart_n the_o male_n in_o this_o kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o female_n neither_o in_o horn_n colour_n or_o proportion_n of_o body_n they_o be_v in_o bigness_n like_o the_o common_a goat_n but_o somewhat_o hire_n their_o colour_n be_v betwixt_o brown_a and_o red_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o be_v red_a and_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v brown_a there_o have_v be_v see_v of_o they_o which_o be_v white_a and_o black_a in_o distinct_a colour_n one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n here_o of_o be_v because_o they_o change_v colour_v many_o time_n in_o the_o year_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o altogether_o white_a but_o these_o be_v seldom_o find_v they_o inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o rock_n or_o mountain_n but_o not_o the_o top_n like_o the_o ibe●ks_n neither_o do_v they_o leap_v so_o far_o as_o the_o foresay_a goat_n they_o come_v down_o sometime_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o they_o lick_v sand_n from_o the_o rock_n like_v as_o the_o village_n tame_a goat_n to_o procure_v they_o a_o appetite_n the_o heluetian_o call_v these_o place_n in_o their_o natural_a tongue_n fultzen_n that_o be_v salares_n about_o these_o place_n do_v the_o hunter_n hide_v themselves_o and_o secret_o with_o gun_n bow_n or_o other_o such_o instrument_n they_o suddend_o shoot_v and_o kill_v they_o when_o they_o be_v hunt_v they_o step_v up_o to_o the_o steep_a rock_n and_o most_o inaccessible_a for_o dog_n by_o that_o mean_n provide_v their_o own_o safety_n bu●_n if_o the_o hunter_n press_v after_o they_o and_o climb_v upon_o the_o rock_n with_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o leap_v from_o thence_o from_o stone_n to_o stone_n make_v their_o way_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o long_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v or_o climb_v and_o then_o they_o hang_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v which_o cause_v martial_a to_o write_v thus_o pendentem_fw-la summa_fw-la capream_a de_fw-la rupe_n videbis_fw-la casuram_fw-la spear_n decipit_fw-la illa_fw-la cane_n where_o the_o poet_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o roe_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o wild_a goat_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v many_o time_n till_o they_o perish_v because_o they_o can_v loose_v themselves_o again_o or_o else_o they_o be_v shoot_v with_o gun_n or_o fall_v down_o headlong_o or_o else_o be_v drive_v off_o by_o the_o hunter_n from_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n james_n they_o use_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n because_o they_o understand_v winter_n be_v approach_v make_v custom_n to_o be_v their_o shield_n against_o cold_a weather_n there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o these_o make_v tame_a so_o that_o they_o have_v descend_v down_o to_o the_o flock_n of_o tame_a goat_n who_o they_o do_v not_o avoid_v like_o the_o ibex_n from_o these_o wild_a goat_n have_v that_o same_o herb_n call_v doronicum_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n doronieu_o give_v a_o name_n among_o the_o german_n geniesseh_n word_n that_o be_v wilde-goats-herb_n be_v excellent_a to_o cure_v the_o colic_n and_o therefore_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o arabian_n grecian_n and_o mauritanian_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o the_o country_n people_n in_o helvetia_n do_v give_v it_o against_o dizine_n in_o the_o head_n because_o these_o wild_a goat_n oftentimes_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o that_o infirmity_n although_o they_o run_v round_o about_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v hunter_n
and_o full_a of_o bunch_n like_o heart_n no_o where_o smooth_a but_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o speer_n and_o where_o the_o vein_n run_v to_o carry_v nutriment_n to_o their_o whole_a length_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a skin_n they_o be_v not_o so_o rough_a at_o the_o beginning_n or_o at_o the_o first_o pross_n special_o in_o the_o for_o part_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o second_o for_o that_o only_o be_v full_a of_o wrinkle_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o middle_n they_o grow_v straight_o but_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v a_o little_a recurue_v they_o have_v only_o three_o speer_n or_o pross_n the_o two_o low_a turn_v awry_o but_o the_o uppermost_a grow_v upright_o to_o heaven_n yet_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n affirm_v that_o either_o by_o sickness_n or_o else_o through_o want_n of_o food_n the_o left_a horn_n have_v but_o two_o branch_n in_o length_n they_o be_v one_o roman_a foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n at_o the_o root_n two_o roman_a palm_n the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o horn_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o other_o three_o roman_a foot_n and_o three_o finger_n and_o the_o low_a speere_n of_o one_o horn_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o low_a of_o the_o other_o two_o roman_a foot_n measure_v from_o the_o root_n in_o substance_n and_o colour_n they_o be_v like_a to_o heart_n horn_n they_o weigh_v together_o with_o the_o dry_a break_a spongy-bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n five_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o half_o a_o ounce_n i_o mean_v sixteen_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n they_o fall_v off_o every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n like_v to_o heart_n and_o they_o be_v not_o hollow_a the_o breadth_n of_o their_o forehead_n betwixt_o the_o horn_n be_v two_o roman_a palm_n and_o a_o half_a the_o top_n of_o the_o crown_n betwixt_o the_o horn_n be_v hollow_a on_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o in_o that_o siecel_n lie_v the_o brain_n which_o descend_v down_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o eye_n their_o tooth_n be_v like_o heart_n and_o inward_o in_o their_o cheek_n they_o grow_v like_o furrow_n big_a than_o in_o a_o horse_n the_o tooth_n rise_v out_o sharp_a above_o the_o throat_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o none_o of_o his_o meat_n shall_v fall_v thereinto_o unbruised_a this_o beast_n in_o his_o young_a age_n be_v of_o a_o mouse_n or_o ass_n colour_n but_o in_o his_o elder_a age_n it_o be_v more_o yellowish_a especial_o in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o hair_n smooth_a but_o most_o of_o all_o on_o his_o leg_n but_o under_o his_o belly_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o his_o knee_n the_o top_n of_o his_o neck_n breast_n shoulder_n and_o backbone_n not_o so_o smooth_a in_o height_n it_o be_v about_o 22._o handful_n and_o three_o finger_n be_v much_o swift_a than_o any_o horse_n the_o female_a bear_v every_o year_n as_o the_o keeper_n say_v in_o norway_n two_o at_o a_o time_n but_o in_o england_n it_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o the_o flesh_n of_o it_o be_v black_a and_o the_o fibere_fw-la broad_a like_o a_o ox_n but_o be_v dress_v like_o heart_n flesh_n and_o bake_v in_o a_o oven_n it_o taste_v much_o sweet_a it_o eat_v common_o grass_n but_o in_o england_n seldom_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o horse_n which_o forbear_v hay_n when_o they_o may_v have_v bread_n but_o leaf_n rind_n of_o tree_n bread_n and_o oat_n be_v most_o acceptable_a unto_o it_o it_o reach_v natural_o thirty_o hand_n breadth_n high_a but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v high_a which_o it_o do_v affect_v it_o stand_v up_o upon_o the_o hinder_a leg_n and_o with_o the_o foreleg_n there_o imbrase_v or_o lean_v to_o the_o tree_n and_o with_o his_o mouth_n bit_v off_o his_o desire_n it_o drink_v water_n and_o also_o english_a ale_n in_o great_a plenty_n yet_o without_o drunkenness_n and_o there_o be_v that_o give_v it_o wine_n but_o if_o it_o drink_v plentiful_o it_o become_v drink_v it_o be_v a_o most_o 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therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o this_o story_n as_o for_o the_o sea-calf_n which_o come_v sometime_o to_o land_n only_o to_o take_v sleep_n i_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o discourse_n because_o it_o feed_v only_o in_o the_o water_n this_o picture_n be_v take_v out_o the_o colossus_n in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n represent_v the_o river_n nilus_n and_o eat_v of_o a_o crocodile_n and_o thus_o i_o reserve_v the_o far_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o the_o history_n of_o fish_n add_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o consider_v such_o monster_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o resemble_v horse_n in_o their_o head_n see_v therein_o be_v also_o creature_n like_v unto_o grape_n and_o sword_n the_o orsean_a indian_n do_v hunt_v a_o beast_n with_o one_o horn_n have_v the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hart._n the_o aethiopian_n likewise_o have_v a_o beast_n in_o 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well_o sodden_a and_o also_o mundify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o husk_n pull_v away_o like_v as_o when_o you_o blanch_v almond_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o fever_n according_a to_o vigetius_n and_o first_o of_o that_o which_o continue_v but_o one_o day_n the_o fever_n of_o one_o day_n call_v by_o the_o geeek_a name_n ephemera_fw-la or_o else_o by_o the_o latin_a name_n diaria_fw-la chance_v many_o time_n through_o the_o rashness_n and_o small_a discretion_n of_o the_o keeper_n or_o some_o other_o that_o let_v not_o to_o ride_v a_o horse_n unmeasurable_o either_o before_o or_o after_o water_v whereby_o the_o horse_n afterward_o in_o the_o stable_n enter_v into_o a_o extreme_a heat_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o his_o fever_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v partly_o by_o his_o waterish_a and_o bloodshot_a eye_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o short_a violent_a and_o hot_a breathe_n and_o pant_v moreover_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o his_o leg_n will_v wax_v stiff_a and_o feeble_a the_o cure_n let_v he_o have_v rest_n all_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v and_o be_v comfort_v with_o warm_a meat_n then_o let_v he_o be_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o saite_z and_o soft_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o bring_v again_o to_o his_o former_a estate_n of_o the_o fever_n continual_a the_o fever_n continual_a be_v that_o which_o continue_v without_o intermission_n and_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a by_o the_o latin_a name_n febris_n continua_fw-la which_o spring_v of_o some_o inflammation_n or_o extreme_a heat_n breed_v in_o the_o principal_a member_n or_o inward_a part_n about_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v know_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o horse_n do_v not_o take_v his_o accustom_a rest_n whereby_o his_o flesh_n dothfal_v away_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o sometime_o there_o do_v appear_v hot_a inflammation_n in_o his_o flank_n and_o above_o his_o withers_n the_o cure_n purge_v his_o head_n by_o squirt_v into_o his_o nostril_n man_n urine_n or_o the_o water_n of_o 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worse_a than_o in_o any_o other_o time_n and_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o dog_n day_n for_o then_o the_o accident_n be_v more_o furious_a blundevile_n blundevile_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o his_o artery_n will_v beat_v evident_o and_o he_o will_v shed_v his_o seed_n when_o he_o stale_v and_o his_o go_n will_v be_v unorderly_o the_o cure_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o a_o vain_a that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hinder_a haunch_n about_o four_o finger_n beneath_o the_o fundament_n or_o if_o you_o can_v find_v that_o vain_a let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n vain_a towards_o the_o wither_v and_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a you_o may_v give_v he_o also_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o ivyce_n of_o a_o handful_n of_o parslein_n mingle_v with_o gum_n dragant_a with_o ensen_n and_o a_o few_o damask_n rose_n beat_v all_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o put_v thereunto_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o ale_n make_v sweet_a with_o hony_n of_o the_o fever_n in_o winter_n for_o the_o 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ounce_n of_o gention_n of_o isop_n of_o wormwoode_n of_o sothernwood_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o dry_a fat_a fig_n six_o ounce_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n three_o ounce_n of_o rue_n a_o handful_n boil_v they_o all_o in_o a_o clean_a vessel_n with_o river_n water_n until_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v and_o when_o you_o see_v it_o look_v black_a and_o thick_a take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n strain_v it_o and_o give_v the_o horse_n to_o drink_v thereof_o lukewarm_a as_o touch_v his_o diet_n let_v his_o water_n be_v always_o lukewarm_a wherein_o will_v be_v put_v a_o little_a wheat_n meal_n and_o remember_v to_o give_v he_o no_o meat_n so_o long_o as_o his_o fit_n continue_v and_o because_o in_o all_o ague_n it_o be_v good_a to_o quicken_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o horse_n by_o rub_v and_o fret_v his_o body_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o some_o fair_a day_n to_o use_v this_o friction_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n apotorapie_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o damask_n rose_n one_o pound_n of_o old_a oil_n a_o pint_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n a_o pint_n and_o a_o half_a of_o mint_n and_o rue_v beat_v into_o powder_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a together_o with_o one_o old_a dry_a nut_n beat_v they_o and_o mingle_v they_o together_o then_o be_v strain_v and_o make_v lukwarme_n rub_v and_o chafeal_v the_o horse_n body_n therewith_o against_o the_o hair_n until_o he_o begin_v to_o sweat_v than_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o warm_a place_n of_o the_o stable_n and_o cover_v he_o well_o of_o the_o fever_n which_o come_v of_o raw_a digestion_n or_o of_o repletion_n you_o shall_v know_v if_o the_o fever_n proceed_v of_o any_o such_o cause_n by_o these_o sign_n here_o follow_v the_o horse_n will_v blow_v at_o the_o nose_n more_o than_o he_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v seem_v to_o fetch_v his_o wind_n only_o at_o his_o nose_n and_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v short_a hot_a and_o dry_a you_o shall_v see_v his_o flank_n walk_v and_o his_o back_n to_o beat_v the_o cure_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n abundant_o in_o the_o head_n and_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o by_o squirt_v warm_a vinegar_n in_o the_o morning_n into_o his_o nostril_n force_v he_o to_o niece_n and_o if_o he_o be_v costive_a let_v his_o fundament_n be_v rake_v or_o else_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o his_o head_n and_o as_o touch_v his_o diet_n give_v he_o but_o little_a provender_n or_o hay_n neither_o let_v he_o drink_v much_o nor_o often_o but_o betwixt_o time_n but_o in_o any_o wise_a let_v he_o be_v well_o rub_v and_o chafe_v and_o that_o a_o good_a while_n together_o and_o if_o you_o use_v the_o friction_n declare_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n before_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o there_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v do_v he_o very_o much_o good_a of_o the_o fever_n accidental_a come_n of_o some_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n the_o horse_n not_o be_v well_o keep_v and_o govern_v after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n yea_o and_o also_o beside_o that_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o distillation_n in_o his_o throat_n or_o part_n there_o about_o the_o painful_a swell_a or_o ulcer_n whereof_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a ague_n whereof_o beside_o the_o former_a remedy_n apt_a to_o purge_v humour_n it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a also_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o vain_a of_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o be_v short_a in_o all_o those_o place_n where_o the_o disease_n cause_v most_o grief_n and_o if_o
the_o horse_n be_v so_o sore_o pain_v as_o he_o can_v swallow_v down_o his_o meat_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o lukewarm_a water_n mingle_v with_o barley_n meal_n or_o wheat_n meal_n and_o beside_o that_o to_o make_v he_o swallow_v down_o seven_o sop_n sop_v in_o wine_n one_o after_o another_o at_o one_o time_n some_o use_n at_o the_o second_o time_n to_o dip_v such_o sop_n in_o sweet_a salad_n oil_n thus_o far_o vegetius_n of_o the_o pestilent_a ague_n it_o seem_v by_o laurentius_n russius_n that_o horse_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n which_o almost_o incurable_a blundevile_n blundevile_n be_v call_v of_o he_o infirmitas_fw-la epidimialis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o contagious_a and_o pestiferous_a disease_n whereof_o there_o dye_v in_o one_o year_n in_o rome_n above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o come_v by_o some_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n whereunto_o rome_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o summer_n be_v much_o subject_n or_o else_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n engender_v by_o unkind_a food_n by_o reason_n perhaps_o that_o the_o city_n be_v then_o pester_v with_o more_o horseman_n than_o there_o can_v be_v convenient_o harbour_v or_o feed_v laurentius_n himself_o render_v no_o cause_n thereof_o but_o only_o show_v sign_n how_o to_o know_v it_o which_o be_v these_o the_o horse_n hold_v down_o his_o head_n eat_v little_a or_o nothing_o his_o eye_n waterish_a and_o his_o flank_n do_v continual_o beat_v the_o cure_n first_o give_v he_o this_o glister_n take_v of_o the_o pulp_n of_o coloquintida_n one_o ounce_n of_o dragantum_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o centuary_n and_o wormwood_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n of_o castoreum_n half_a a_o ounce_n boil_v they_o in_o water_n then_o be_v strain_v dissolve_v therein_o of_o gerologundinum_n six_o ounce_n of_o salt_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o half_o a_o pound_n of_o oil_n olive_n and_o minister_v it_o lukewarm_a with_o a_o horn_n or_o pipe_n make_v of_o purpose_n make_v also_o this_o plaster_n for_o his_o head_n take_v of_o squilla_n five_o ounce_n of_o elder_a of_o castoreum_n of_o mustard_n seed_n and_o of_o euforbium_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n dissolve_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ivyce_n of_o daffodil_n and_o of_o sage_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n next_o unto_o his_o ear_n or_o else_o give_v he_o any_o of_o these_o three_o drink_n here_o follow_v take_v of_o the_o best_a triacle_n two_o or_o three_o ounce_n and_o distemper_v it_o in_o good_a wine_n and_o give_v it_o he_o with_o a_o horn_n or_o else_o let_v he_o drink_v every_o morning_n the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n one_o pound_n or_o two_o of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o elder_a root_n or_o else_o give_v he_o every_o morning_n to_o eat_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o venus_n hair_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la new_o and_o fresh_o gather_v but_o if_o it_o be_v old_a then_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n and_o give_v he_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o drink_v with_o a_o horn_n martin_n opinion_n and_o experience_n touch_v a_o horses_n fever_n though_o martin_n have_v not_o see_v so_o many_o several_a kind_n of_o fever_n to_o chance_v to_o horse_n blundevile_n blundevile_n yet_o he_o confess_v that_o a_o horse_n will_v have_v a_o fever_n and_o say_v that_o you_o shall_v know_v it_o by_o these_o sign_n for_o after_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v sick_a two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o you_o look_v on_o his_o tongue_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o almost_o raw_a and_o scalt_n with_o the_o heat_n that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o will_v shake_v and_o tremble_v reel_v and_o stagger_v when_o his_o fit_n come_v which_o fit_a will_v keep_v his_o due_a hour_n both_o of_o come_v and_o also_o of_o continuance_n unless_o you_o prevent_v it_o by_o put_v the_o horse_n into_o a_o heat_n which_o will_v be_v do_v so_o soon_o as_o you_o see_v he_o begin_v to_o tremble_v either_o by_o ride_v he_o or_o tie_v up_o 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a_o little_a after_o it_o and_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o suffer_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o bit_n meatlesse_a two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o and_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o health_n again_o quick_o of_o sickness_n in_o general_a and_o the_o fever_n in_o general_n sickness_n be_v a_o opposite_a foe_n to_o nature_n war_a against_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n seek_v to_o confound_v those_o action_n which_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o body_n strength_n and_o livelihood_n markham_n markham_n who_o covet_v to_o have_v large_a definition_n of_o sickness_n let_v he_o read_v vegesius_fw-la rusius_n or_o excellent_a master_n blundivile_n who_o in_o that_o have_v be_v admirable_o well-deserving_a plainefull_a for_o i_o own_o part_n my_o intent_n be_v to_o write_v nothing_o more_o than_o i_o own_o experience_n and_o what_o i_o have_v approve_v in_o horse_n disease_n most_o available_a and_o first_o of_o the_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o a_o horse_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n seldom_o or_o not_o at_o all_o note_a by_o our_o mechannicall_a horse_n farrier_n who_o cure_n many_o time_n what_o they_o know_v no●_n and_o kill_v where_o they_o may_v cure_v know_v they_o the_o cause_n yet_o i_o have_v myself_o see_v of_o late_a both_o by_o the_o demonstrate_v opinion_n of_o other_o better_a learned_a and_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disease_n some_o two_o horse_n which_o i_o dare_v avouch_v be_v mighty_o torment_v with_o a_o fever_n though_o diverse_a leech_n have_v thereof_o give_v diverse_a opinion_n one_o say_v it_o be_v the_o bot_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o immoderate_a languishment_n another_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v bewitch_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a shake_n heaviness_n and_o sweat_v but_o i_o have_v find_v it_o and_o approve_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fever_n both_o in_o effect_n nature_n and_o quality_n the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o a_o fever_n be_v surfeit_n breed_v putrefaction_n in_o the_o blood_n then_o when_o his_o shake_n begin_v take_v three_o new_a lay_v egg_n break_v they_o in_o a_o dish_n and_o beat_v they_o together_o then_o mix_v thereto_o five_o or_o six_o spoonful_n of_o excellent_a good_a aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o give_v it_o he_o in_o a_o horn_n then_o bridle_v he_o and_o in_o some_o close_a or_o court_n chafe_v he_o till_o his_o shake_n cease_v and_o he_o begin_v to_o sweat_v then_o set_v he_o up_o and_o clothe_v he_o warm_v and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n give_v he_o no_o water_n to_o drink_v but_o before_o he_o drink_v it_o boil_v therein_o mallow_n sorrell_n purslane_n of_o each_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n as_o for_o his_o food_n let_v it_o be_v sodden_a barley_n and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a rye_n in_o the_o sheaf_n to_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v he_o chief_o if_o he_o be_v dry_a inward_o and_o grow_v costive_a this_o i_o have_v prove_v uneffectlesse_a for_o this_o disease_n and_o also_o much_o available_a for_o any_o other_o 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be_v hot_a and_o sweat_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v breed_v corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o horses_n body_n whereof_o the_o pestilence_n do_v chief_o proceed_v or_o else_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n poison_v the_o breath_n whereby_o the_o beast_n shall_v live_v which_o also_o happen_v sometime_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o e-evill_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o after_o great_a flood_n or_o earthquake_n and_o sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o evil_a distillation_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o planette_n corrupt_v sometime_o the_o plant_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o diverse_a kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o experience_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o evil_a or_o mischief_n in_o time_n paste_n come_v sudden_o without_o give_v any_o warning_n for_o none_o of_o my_o author_n do_v declare_v any_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o horse_n have_v this_o disease_n or_o not_o but_o only_o affirm_v that_o if_o one_o horse_n do_v die_v of_o it_o all_o his_o fellow_n that_o bear_v he_o company_n will_v follow_v after_o if_o they_o be_v not_o remedy_v in_o time_n so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v the_o sudden_a death_n of_o one_o or_o two_o first_o must_v be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o know_v that_o this_o disease_n do_v reign_v and_o the_o remedy_n that_o they_o give_v be_v this_o first_o separate_v the_o whole_a from_o the_o sick_a yea_o and_o have_v they_o clean_o out_o of_o the_o air_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a the_o body_n whereof_o as_o vegetius_n say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o deep_o bury_v will_v infect_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o let_v they_o blood_n as_o well_o in_o the_o neck_n as_o in_o the_o mouth_n &_o then_o give_v they_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o gentian_n of_o aristoloch_n of_o bay_a berry_n of_o myrrh_n of_o the_o scrape_n of_o ivory_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o give_v as_o well_o to_o the_o sick_a as_o to_o the_o whole_a who_o you_o will_v preserve_v from_o this_o contagion_n every_o day_n a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o pint_n of_o good_a wine_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a this_o medicine_n before_o rehearse_v be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n diapente_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o composition_n of_o five_o simples_n and_o be_v praise_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n and_o preservative_n against_o all_o inward_a disease_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v such_o as_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n to_o carry_v of_o this_o powder_n always_o about_o they_o there_o be_v many_o other_o medicine_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o write_v because_o if_o i_o shall_v rehearse_v every_o man_n medicine_n my_o book_n will_v be_v infinite_a i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v use_v no_o other_o than_o either_o that_o before_o express_v or_o else_o wine_n and_o treacle_n only_o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n blundevile_n blundevile_n the_o head_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a disease_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a part_n thereof_o for_o in_o the_o pannicle_n or_o little_a fine_a skin_n clean_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o cover_v the_o brain_n do_v most_o proper_o breed_v headache_n and_o migram_fw-la again_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v as_o much_o in_o quantity_n as_o be_v almost_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o mean_a hog_n do_v breed_v the_o frenzy_n madness_n sleep_v evil_a the_o palsy_n and_o forgetfulness_n final_o in_o the_o ventricle_n or_o celles_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o those_o conduct_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n animal_n do_v give_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o body_n do_v breed_v the_o turnsick_a or_o stagger_n the_o fal_a evil_n the_o night_n mare_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o palsy_n and_o the_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n the_o catarrh_n or_o rheum_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v call_v the_o glander_n but_o first_o of_o headache_n of_o headeach_n the_o headeach_n either_o come_v of_o some_o inward_a cause_n as_o of_o some_o choleric_a humour_n breed_v in_o the_o pannicle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o else_o of_o some_o outward_a cause_n as_o of_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_a of_o some_o blow_n or_o of_o some_o violent_a savour_n eumelus_n say_v that_o it_o come_v of_o raw_a digestion_n but_o martin_n say_v most_o common_o of_o cold_a the_o sign_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v hang_v down_o his_o head_n and_o also_o hang_v down_o his_o ear_n his_o sight_n will_v be_v dim_a his_o eye_n swell_v and_o waterish_a and_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n the_o cure_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n also_o purge_v his_o head_n with_o this_o perfume_n take_v of_o garlic_n stalk_v a_o handful_n all_o to_o break_v in_o short_a piece_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o frankincense_n and_o be_v put_v into_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o fresh_a coal_n hold_v the_o chafingdish_a under_o the_o horses_n nostril_n so_o as_o the_o fume_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n and_o in_o use_v he_o thus_o once_o or_o twice_o it_o will_v make_v he_o to_o cast_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o purge_v his_o head_n of_o all_o filth_n pelogonius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o pover_fw-mi into_o his_o nostril_n wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a euforbium_n centuary_n and_o frankincense_n of_o the_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o learned_a physician_n do_v make_v diverse_a kind_n as_o well_o of_o frenzy_n as_o of_o madness_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v recite_v since_o i_o can_v never_o read_v in_o any_o author_n nor_o learn_v of_o any_o ferrer_n that_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o absiruus_fw-la hierocles_n eumelus_n pelagonius_n and_o hypocrates_n do_v write_v simple_o de_fw-la furore_fw-la &_o rabie_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n but_o indeed_o vegetius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o horseleachcraft_n seem_v to_o make_v four_o mad_a passion_n belong_v to_o a_o horse_n intitul_a his_o chapter_n in_o this_o sort_n de_fw-fr appioso_n de_fw-la frenetico_fw-la de_fw-la cardiacis_fw-la de_fw-la rabioso_fw-la the_o effect_n whereof_o though_o i_o fear_v i_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n yet_o to_o content_v such_o as_o perhaps_o have_v read_v the_o author_n as_o well_o as_o i_o myself_o i_o will_v here_o brief_o rehearse_v the_o same_o when_o some_o naughty_a blood_n say_v he_o do_v strike_v the_o film_n or_o pannacle_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o one_o part_n only_o and_o make_v the_o same_o grievous_o to_o ache_v than_o the_o beast_n become_v appiosum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o his_o own_o word_n next_o follow_v both_o dull_a of_o mind_n and_o of_o sight_n this_o word_n appiosum_fw-la be_v a_o strange_a word_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o any_o other_o author_n and_o because_o in_o this_o passion_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o head_n be_v only_o grieve_v the_o horse_n turn_v round_o as_o though_o he_o go_v in_o a_o mill._n but_o when_o the_o poison_n of_o such_o corrupt_a blood_n do_v infect_v the_o mid_a brain_n than_o the_o horse_n become_v frantic_a and_o will_v leap_v and_o fling_v and_o will_v run_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o if_o such_o blood_n fill_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o breast_n than_o it_o infect_v as_o well_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o brain_n and_o cause_v alienation_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n to_o sweat_v and_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o vegetius_n passocardiaca_n which_o if_o equus_n appiosus_fw-la chance_n to_o have_v than_o he_o become_v rabiosus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v stark_o mad_a for_o say_v he_o by_o overmuch_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v choke_v up_o for_o grief_n and_o pain_n whereof_o the_o horse_n bit_v himself_o and_o gnaw_v his_o own_o flesh_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o mad_a horse_n i_o believe_v i_o have_v see_v myself_o here_o in_o this_o realm_n for_o i_o see_v once_o a_o black_a sweathland_n horse_n as_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o hunsdons_n stable_n at_o hunsdon_n come_v thither_o by_o chance_n with_o my_o lord_n morley_n which_o horse_n will_v stand_v all_o day_n long_o bite_v of_o the_o manger_n and_o eat_v little_a meat_n or_o none_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o approach_n unto_o he_o by_o which_o his_o do_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o colour_n and_o complexion_n i_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o melancholy_a madness_n call_v of_o the_o physician_n mania_n or_o rather_o melancholia_fw-la which_o come_v of_o a_o corrupt_a melancholy_n and_o filthy_a blood_n or_o humour_n
good_a to_o write_v thus_o much_o think_v it_o no_o time_n lose_v while_o i_o may_v profit_v they_o any_o way_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o many_o place_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_n and_o of_o the_o dregs_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a disease_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o swell_v obstruction_n hard_a knob_n and_o inflammation_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v spongeous_a and_o there_o sort_n apt_a to_o suck_v in_o all_o filth_n and_o to_o dilate_v itself_o wherefore_o be_v full_o it_o must_v needs_o swell_v which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o left_a side_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o such_o swell_a cause_v also_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o body_n do_v labour_n or_o travel_v it_o be_v painful_a also_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n because_o the_o spleen_n be_v swell_v so_o oppress_v the_o midriff_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a of_o meat_n and_o the_o patient_a have_v worse_a digestion_n than_o appetite_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o much_o wind_n both_o upwarde_a and_o downward_o moreover_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o humour_n do_v offend_v the_o hart_n make_v it_o faint_v and_o cause_v all_o the_o body_n to_o be_v heavy_a and_o dull_a and_o if_o such_o swell_a be_v suffer_v to_o go_v uncured_a then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o abound_v overmuch_o it_o wax_v every_o day_n thick_a and_o thick_a cause_v obstruction_n not_o only_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v by_o heaviness_n and_o grief_n on_o the_o left_a side_n but_o also_o in_o the_o spleen_n itself_o whereas_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o be_v harden_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o wax_v to_o a_o hard_a knob_v which_o do_v not_o only_o occupy_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o also_o many_o time_n all_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o evil_a accident_n or_o grief_n before_o recite_v much_o more_o than_o they_o be_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o chance_v very_o seldom_o for_o so_o much_o as_o every_o inflammation_n proceed_v of_o pure_a blood_n which_o seldom_o enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v many_o word_n but_o refer_v you_o over_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o in_o such_o case_n they_o differ_v not_o but_o proceed_v of_o like_a cause_n have_v also_o like_o sign_n and_o do_v require_v like_o cure_n the_o old_a writer_n say_v that_o horse_n be_v often_o greeve_v with_o grief_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o special_o in_o summer_n season_n with_o greedy_a eat_n of_o sweet_a green_a meat_n and_o they_o call_v those_o horse_n lienosos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v splenetike_n the_o sign_n whereof_o say_v they_o be_v these_o hard_o swell_v on_o the_o left_a side_n short_a breath_n often_o groan_v and_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o meat_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o according_a to_o absirtus_n be_v to_o make_v a_o horse_n to_o sweat_v once_o a_o day_n during_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o ride_v he_o or_o otherwise_o travel_v he_o and_o to_o pour_v into_o his_o left_a nostril_n every_o day_n the_o ivyce_n of_o mirabolan_n mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n amount_v in_o alto_fw-mi the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pint_n but_o methinks_v it_o will_v do_v he_o more_o good_a if_o he_o drink_v it_o as_o hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v eumelius_a praise_v this_o drink_n take_v of_o cummin_n seed_n and_o of_o honey_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n and_o of_o lacerpitium_n as_o much_o as_o a_o bean_n of_o vinegar_n a_o pint_n and_o put_v all_o these_o into_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n give_v the_o horse_n thereof_o to_o drink_v be_v keep_v over_o night_n fast_v theomnestus_n praise_v the_o decoction_n of_o caper_n especial_o if_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o may_v be_v get_v sodden_a in_o water_n to_o a_o syrup_n or_o else_o make_v he_o a_o drink_n of_o garlic_n nitrum_fw-la horehound_n and_o wormwood_n sod_v in_o harsh_a wine_n and_o he_o will_v have_v the_o left_a side_n to_o be_v bathe_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o to_o be_v hard_o rub_v and_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v then_o to_o give_v he_o the_o fire_n which_o absirtus_n do_v not_o allow_v say_v the_o spleen_n lie_v so_o as_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v fire_v to_o do_v he_o any_o good_a but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v member_n much_o occupy_v in_o the_o engender_v and_o separate_n of_o humour_n many_o evil_a accident_n and_o grief_n do_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n of_o they_o as_o the_o jandis_n call_v in_o a_o horse_n the_o yellow_n dryness_n of_o body_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n why_o which_o the_o physician_n call_v atrophis_n also_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n call_v of_o they_o chachexia_n and_o the_o dropsy_n but_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o jaundis_n or_o yellow_n of_o the_o yellow_n the_o physician_n in_o a_o man_n body_n do_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o jandis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o yellow_a proceed_n of_o choler_n disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o die_v the_o skin_n yellow_a and_o the_o black_a proceed_n of_o melancholy_n disperse_v likewise_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o make_v all_o the_o skin_n black_a and_o as_o the_o yellow_a jaundis_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o conduit_n belong_v to_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o receptable_a of_o choler_n or_o by_o some_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n whereby_o the_o blood_n be_v convert_v into_o choler_n &_o so_o spread_v throughout_o the_o body_n even_o so_o the_o black_a jandis_n come_v by_o mean_a of_o some_o obstruction_n in_o the_o liver-vain_a that_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n not_o suffer_v the_o spleen_n to_o do_v his_o office_n in_o receive_v the_o dregs_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n wherein_o they_o abound_v too_o much_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v already_o too_o full_o of_o dregs_n and_o so_o shed_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o vein_n but_o as_o for_o the_o black_a jandis_fw-fr they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o horse_n as_o in_o man_n by_o any_o of_o our_o ferrer_n in_o these_o day_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o yet_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o horseleachcraft_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o jandis_n call_v of_o they_o cholera_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dry_a choler_n and_o also_o the_o moist_a choler_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o dry_a choler_n as_o absirtus_n say_v be_v great_a heat_n in_o the_o body_n and_o costivenesse_n of_o the_o belly_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dry_a moreover_o the_o horse_n will_v not_o covet_v to_o lie_v down_o because_o he_o be_v so_o pain_v in_o his_o body_n and_o his_o mouth_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o come_v as_o he_o say_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o the_o choler_n shall_v resort_v into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o by_o obstruction_n also_o of_o the_o urine_n vessel_n so_o as_o he_o can_v stale_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o his_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n make_v of_o oil_n water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la &_o to_o give_v he_o no_o provender_n before_o that_o you_o have_v rake_v his_o fundament_n and_o to_o power_n the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n mingle_v with_o sweet_a wine_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v grass_n or_o else_o sweet_a hay_n sprinkle_v with_o nitre_n and_o water_n and_o he_o must_v rest_v from_o labour_n &_o be_v often_o rub_v hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o wild_a colewort_n sod_v in_o wine_n again_o of_o the_o moist_a choler_n of_o jandis_n these_o be_v the_o sign_n the_o horse_n eye_n will_v look_v yellow_a and_o his_o nostril_n will_v open_v wide_a his_o ear_n and_o his_o flank_n will_v sweat_v and_o his_o stale_n will_v be_v yellow_a and_o choleric_a and_o he_o will_v groan_v when_o he_o lie_v down_o which_o disease_n the_o say_a absirtus_n be_v wont_a to_o heal_v as_o he_o say_v by_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o drink_n make_v of_o time_n and_o cumin_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v together_o and_o mingle_v with_o wine_n honey_n and_o water_n and_o also_o by_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o pastern_n this_o last_o disease_n seem_v to_o differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o
three_o yolke_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n and_o taint_v it_o with_o that_o ointment_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o wound_n be_v whole_a of_o burn_v with_o lime_n or_o any_o other_o fiery_a thing_n martin_n say_v first_o wash_v away_o the_o lime_n if_o there_o be_v any_o with_o warm_a water_n then_o kill_v the_o fire_n with_o oil_n and_o water_n beat_v together_o dress_v he_o so_o every_o day_n until_o it_o be_v all_o raw_a and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o strew_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o slecked_a lime_n dress_v he_o so_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n if_o a_o horse_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o venom_n of_o his_o tooth_n will_v not_o only_a pain_n he_o extreme_o but_o also_o infect_v all_o his_o blood_n and_o make_v he_o to_o die_v mad_a the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v thus_o take_v of_o goat_n dung_n of_o flesh_n that_o have_v lay_v long_o in_o salt_n and_o of_o the_o herb_n ebulus_n call_v of_o some_o danewort_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n and_o xl_o walnut_n stamp_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o lay_v thereof_o unto_o the_o sore_a and_o this_o will_v suck_v out_o the_o venom_n and_o heal_v the_o wound_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o give_v the_o horse_n treacle_n and_o wine_n to_o drink_v yea_o and_o some_o will_v have_v the_o sore_a place_n to_o be_v fire_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n of_o hurt_n by_o tusk_n of_o a_o boar_n if_o a_o horse_n be_v hurt_v with_o the_o tusk_n of_o a_o boar_n lay_v vitriol_n and_o coporas_n thereunto_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o dog_n head_n be_v burn_v but_o let_v the_o tongue_n be_v first_o pull_v out_o and_o cast_v away_o to_o heal_v the_o bite_n or_o sting_v of_o serpent_n laurentius_n russius_n say_v take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v sanicula_n stamp_v it_o and_o distemper_v it_o with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o cow_n that_o be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o give_v he_o that_o to_o drink_v and_o that_o will_v heal_v he_o another_o medicine_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n make_v a_o plaster_n of_o onion_n honey_n and_o salt_n stamp_v and_o mingle_v together_o and_o lay_v that_o to_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o give_v the_o horse_n wine_n and_o treacle_n to_o drink_v absirtus_n will_v have_v you_o to_o give_v he_o white_a pepper_n rue_n and_o time_n to_o drink_v with_o wine_n of_o drink_v of_o horseleech_n if_o a_o horse_n chance_n to_o drink_v horseleech_n they_o will_v continual_o suck_v his_o blood_n and_o kill_v he_o the_o remedy_n according_a to_o absirtus_n be_v to_o pour_v oil_n into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n which_o will_v make_v they_o to_o fall_v away_o and_o kill_v they_o of_o swallow_v down_o hen_n dung_n if_o a_o horse_n swallow_v down_o hen_n dung_n in_o his_o hay_n it_o will_v fret_v his_o gut_n and_o make_v he_o to_o void_a filthy_a matter_n at_o the_o fundament_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o absirtus_n will_v have_v you_o to_o give_v he_o drink_v make_v of_o smallage_n seed_n wine_n and_o honey_n and_o to_o walk_v he_o thorough_o upon_o it_o that_o he_o may_v empty_v his_o belly_n of_o louse_n and_o how_o to_o kill_v they_o they_o be_v like_o goose_n louse_n but_o somewhat_o big_a they_o will_v breed_v most_o about_o the_o ear_n neck_n and_o tail_n and_o over_o all_o the_o body_n they_o come_v of_o poverty_n blundevile_n blundevile_n and_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v always_o rub_v and_o scratch_v and_o will_v eat_v his_o meat_n and_o not_o prosper_v withal_o and_o with_o rub_v he_o will_v break_v all_o his_o mane_n and_o tail_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o soap_n and_o quicksilver_n well_o mingle_v together_o and_o to_o a_o pound_n of_o soap_n put_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o quicksilver_n of_o lousinesse_n there_o be_v horse_n that_o will_v be_v lousy_a and_o it_o come_v of_o poverty_n cold_a and_o ill_a keep_n markham_n markham_n and_o it_o be_v often_o among_o young_a horse_n and_o most_o man_n take_v little_a heed_n unto_o it_o and_o yet_o they_o will_v die_v thereon_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o wash_v they_o three_o morning_n together_o in_o stau-aker_n and_o warm_a water_n how_o to_o save_v horse_n from_o the_o sting_a of_o fly_n in_o summer_n anoint_v the_o horses_n coat_n with_o oil_n and_o bay_a berry_n mingle_v together_o or_o tie_v to_o the_o headstall_n of_o his_o collar_n a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o strong_a vinegar_n or_o sprinkle_v the_o stable_n with_o water_n wherein_o herb_n grace_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o steep_a or_o perfume_v the_o stable_n with_o juie_n or_o with_o calomint_n or_o with_o gith_n burn_v in_o a_o pan_n of_o coal_n of_o bone_n be_v break_v out_o of_o joint_n few_o or_o none_o of_o our_o ferrer_n do_v intermeddle_v with_o any_o such_o grief_n but_o do_v refer_v it_o over_o to_o the_o bone_n setter_n who_o practise_a hand_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v to_o be_v needful_a in_o such_o business_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o ferrer_n art_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v make_v some_o mention_n thereof_o i_o think_v good_a not_o to_o pass_v it_o over_o altogether_o with_o silence_n albeit_o they_o speak_v odlye_a of_o fracture_n in_o the_o leg_n beneath_o the_o knee_n for_o they_o make_v little_a mention_n or_o none_o of_o bone_n above_o the_o knee_n take_v they_o to_o be_v incurable_a unless_o it_o be_v a_o rib_n or_o such_o like_a if_o a_o bone_n then_o be_v break_v in_o the_o leg_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v by_o feel_v the_o roughness_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o place_n grieve_v one_o part_n be_v high_a than_o another_o the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o absirtus_n and_o hierocles_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o put_v the_o bone_n again_o into_o his_o right_a place_n that_o do_v wrap_v it_o about_o with_o unwashed_a wool_n bind_v it_o fast_o to_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o small_a linen_n roller_n soak_a before_o in_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o let_v that_o roller_n be_v lay_v on_o as_o even_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o upon_o that_o lie_v again_o more_o wool_n dip_v in_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o then_o splent_a it_o with_o three_o splent_n bind_v they_o fast_o at_o both_o end_n with_o a_o thong_n and_o let_v the_o horse_n leg_n be_v keep_v straight_o and_o right_a out_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o let_v not_o the_o bond_n be_v loosen_v above_o 3._o time_n in_o twenty_o day_n unless_o it_o shrink_v and_o so_o require_v to_o be_v new_o dress_v and_o bind_v again_o but_o fail_v not_o every_o day_n once_o to_o pour_v on_o the_o sore_a place_n through_o the_o splente_v oil_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o at_o the_o forty_o day_n end_n if_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o break_a place_n be_v sowder_v together_o again_o with_o some_o hard_o knob_v or_o gristle_n then_o loosen_v the_o bond_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n may_v go_v fair_a and_o soft_o use_v from_o that_o time_n forth_o to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o some_o soft_a grease_n or_o ointment_n of_o break_a bone_n i_o have_v not_o for_o my_o own_o part_n have_v any_o great_a experience_n in_o break_a bone_n of_o a_o horse_n because_o it_o chance_v seldom_o markham_n markham_n and_o when_o it_o do_v chance_v what_o through_o the_o horse_n brutish_a unrulinesse_n and_o the_o immoderate_a manner_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v almost_o hold_v incurable_a yet_o for_o the_o little_a experience_n i_o have_v i_o have_v not_o find_v for_o this_o purpose_n any_o thing_n so_o sovereign_a or_o absolute_a good_a as_o oil_n of_o mandrag_n which_o apply_v conglutinate_v and_o bind_v together_o any_o thing_n especial_o bone_n be_v either_o shiver_v or_o break_v of_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n if_o a_o horse_n knee_n or_o shoulder_n be_v clean_o out_o of_o joint_n and_o no_o bone_n break_v martin_n say_v the_o ready_a way_n be_v blundevile_n blundevile_n to_o bind_v all_o the_o four_o leg_n together_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v before_o in_o the_o chap._n of_o incord_v and_o then_o to_o hoist_v the_o horse_n somewhat_o from_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o heel_n upward_o so_o shall_v the_o weight_n and_o poise_n of_o his_o body_n cause_n the_o joint_n to_o shoot_v in_o again_o into_o the_o right_a place_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o pleasure_v not_o long_o since_o a_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n of_o he_o who_o go_v with_o his_o cart_n from_o s._n albo●s_n towards_o his_o own_o house_n his_o thiller_n fall_v and_o put_v his_o shoulder_n clean_o out_o of_o joint_n so_o as_o he_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o rise_v nor_o be_v holpen_v up_o can_v stand_v on_o
horse_n they_o will_v be_v so_o venomous_a and_o full_a of_o poison_n that_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v smite_v or_o prick_v therewith_o rasius_fw-la rasius_fw-la they_o will_v never_o cease_v from_o bleed_v as_o long_o as_o life_n do_v last_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o have_v the_o sweat_n of_o another_o horse_n and_o bread_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v be_v mingle_v in_o man_n urine_n give_v he_o to_o drink_v and_o afterward_o some_o of_o the_o same_o be_v mingle_v with_o horse-grease_n put_v into_o the_o wound_n it_o will_v in_o short_a time_n procure_v he_o ease_v and_o help_v there_o be_v some_o which_o will_v assure_v we_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o belly_n worm_n or_o have_v a_o serpent_n creep_v into_o his_o belly_n if_o he_o take_v but_o the_o sweat_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v mingle_v with_o his_o urine_n and_o drink_v it_o it_o will_v present_o cause_v the_o worm_n or_o the_o serpent_n to_o issue_n forth_o pliny_n dioscorides_n pliny_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o ass_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o grass_n be_v dry_v and_o afterward_o dip_v in_o wine_n and_o so_o drink_v be_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o blow_n of_o scorpion_n the_o same_o medicine_n they_o do_v also_o use_v be_v mingle_v with_o the_o genital_a of_o a_o hare_n in_o vinegar_n both_o against_o the_o scorpion_n and_o against_o the_o shrew-mouse_n the_o force_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o bitch_n that_o his_o pargeted_a urine_n do_v much_o hurt_n especial_o unto_o they_o that_o have_v a_o sore_a boil_n upon_o they_o the_o chief_a remedy_n therefore_o against_o the_o same_o be_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o horse_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o be_v warm_v put_v into_o the_o scab_n or_o sore_n the_o dung_n aswell_o of_o ass_n as_o of_o horse_n either_o raw_a cold_a or_o burn_v be_v excellent_a good_a against_o the_o break_n forth_o or_o issue_n of_o the_o blood_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o dung_n of_o horse_n or_o ass_n be_v new_a make_v or_o warm_a and_o so_o clap_v and_o put_v to_o a_o green_a wound_n do_v very_o easy_o and_o speedy_o stanche_v the_o bleed_a if_o the_o vain_a of_o a_o horse_n be_v cut_v and_o the_o blood_n do_v issue_n out_o in_o too_o great_a abundance_n apply_v the_o dung_n of_o the_o same_o horse_n unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o vein_n be_v cut_v russius_n russius_n and_o the_o bleed_a will_v present_o cease_v wherefore_o the_o poet_n do_v very_o well_o express_v it_o in_o these_o verse_n follow_v pell●ganius_n pell●ganius_n sine_fw-la fimus_fw-la manni_fw-la cum_fw-la testis_fw-la uritur_fw-la ovi_fw-fr et_fw-la reprimit_fw-la fluidos_fw-la miro_fw-la medicamine_fw-la cursus_fw-la albertus_n albertus_n the_o same_o do_v also_o very_a well_o drive_v away_o the_o corruption_n in_o man_n body_n which_o do_v cause_n the_o blood_n to_o stink_n if_o it_o be_v well_o and_o just_o apply_v unto_o the_o corrupt_a place_n the_o same_o also_o be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n aes●ulapius_n aes●ulapius_n and_o new_o make_v and_o so_o apply_v unto_o the_o ear_n do_v not_o only_o drive_v away_o the_o pain_n but_o also_o do_v very_o much_o help_v for_o hear_v there_o be_v another_o remedy_n also_o for_o the_o hear_n which_o be_v this_o to_o take_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v new_o make_v and_o to_o make_v it_o hot_a in_o a_o furnace_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o then_o to_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n against_o the_o v●●la_n and_o afterward_o to_o tie_v the_o aforesaid_a dung_n in_o a_o linen_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n in_o the_o night_n time_n pliny_n pliny_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o young_a ass_n when_o he_o be_v first_o foal_v give_v in_o wine_n to_o the_o quantity_n or_o magnitude_n of_o a_o bean_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o jaundice_n or_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o gall_n and_o the_o same_o property_n have_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o young_a horse_n or_o colt_n when_o he_o be_v new_o foal_v but_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o old_a horse_n be_v boil_v in_o fair_a water_n sextus_n sextus_n and_o afterward_o strain_v and_o so_o give_v to_o the_o party_n to_o drink_v who_o be_v trouble_v with_o water_n in_o his_o belly_n or_o stomach_n do_v present_o make_v vent_n for_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o colic_n and_o stone_n which_o be_v this_o to_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o oat_n and_o barley_n and_o not_o with_o grass_n empirics_n empirics_n and_o mingle_v very_o well_o it_o with_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o wine_n all_o which_o i_o do_v guess_n will_v amount_v unto_o the_o weight_n of_o eighteen_o ounce_n and_o then_o boil_v they_o altogether_o until_o half_o of_o they_o be_v boil_a or_o consume_v away_o and_o then_o drink_v the_o same_o by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o it_o be_v all_o drink_v up_o but_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o party_n that_o be_v trouble_v to_o drink_v it_o up_o altogether_o if_o he_o be_v able_a there_o be_v moreover_o a_o very_a good_a and_o easy_a way_n by_o horse-dung_n to_o cure_v the_o ague_n or_o quartern_a fever_n which_o be_v thus_o to_o burn_v the_o aforesaid_a dung_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o to_o mingle_v the_o very_a dust_n itself_o thereof_o in_o old_a wine_n and_o then_o beat_v it_o unto_o small_a powder_n and_o so_o give_v it_o unto_o the_o party_n who_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o to_o drink_v or_o suck_v without_o any_o water_n in_o it_o and_o this_o will_v very_o speedy_o procure_v ease_n and_o help_v if_o that_o a_o woman_n suppose_v her_o child_n which_o be_v in_o her_o womb_n to_o be_v dead_a pliny_n pliny_n let_v she_o drink_v the_o milt_z or_o spleen_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o some_o sweet_a water_n not_o to_o the_o smell_n but_o to_o the_o taste_n and_o she_o will_v present_o cast_v the_o child_n the_o same_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o perfume_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o horse_n hoof_n as_o also_o in_o the_o dry_a dung_n of_o a_o horse_n there_o be_v some_o which_o do_v use_v this_o mean_n against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o the_o sickness_n call_v saint_n johns_n evil_a plinyus_n plinyus_n that_o be_v to_o mingle_v the_o water_n or_o urine_n which_o a_o horse_n do_v make_v with_o the_o water_n which_o come_v from_o the_o smith_n trough_n and_o so_o to_o give_v it_o the_o party_n in_o a_o potion_n there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a help_n for_o cattle_n which_o do_v void_a blood_n through_o their_o nostril_n or_o secret_a part_n which_o be_v this_o empiricus_n empiricus_n to_o make_v a_o paast_a of_o wheat-flower_n and_o beat_v it_o and_o mingle_v it_o together_o with_o butter_n and_o egg_n in_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o have_v late_o drink_v and_o afterward_o to_o give_v that_o paast_a or_o poulte_n bake_v even_o into_o ash_n to_o the_o beast_n so_o grieve_v to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o a_o man_n yard_n be_v stop_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o excellent_a as_o the_o dung_n or_o filth_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o urine_n which_o a_o horse_n have_v make_v be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o then_o strain_v and_o afterward_o pour_v into_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o party_n so_o vex_v there_o be_v certain_a tetter_n or_o ringworm_n in_o the_o knee_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o little_a above_o the_o hoof_n in_o the_o bend_n of_o these_o part_n there_o be_v indurate_a and_o harden_a thick_a skin_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n which_o be_v beat_v into_o small_a powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o so_o drink_v be_v a_o exceed_o good_a preservative_n against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n galen_n galen_n the_o same_o be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a remedy_n for_o they_o which_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o wild_a beast_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o tetter_n or_o ringworm_n which_o grow_v in_o a_o horse_n knee_n or_o above_o the_o hoof_n beat_v and_o mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o so_o pour_v in_o the_o ear_n the_o tooth_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o loose_a will_v be_v make_v very_o strong_a and_o fast_o the_o aforesaid_a tetter_n without_o any_o mingle_n with_o oil_n pliny_n pliny_n do_v also_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o headache_a and_o fall_a sickness_n in_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o same_o also_o be_v drink_v out_o of_o claret_n wine_n or_o muscadel_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o do_v quite_o expel_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o colic_n and_o stone_n if_o that_o any_o man_n do_v get_v and_o put_v up_o the_o shoe_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v stroke_n from_o his_o hoof_n as_o he_o travail_v in_o his_o pace_n
of_o his_o death_n the_o command_n of_o all_o his_o treasure_n in_o like_a sort_n i_o will_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o handle_v this_o lion_n and_o to_o look_v into_o he_o both_o dead_a and_o alive_a for_o the_o express_v of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o nature_n as_o i_o can_v probable_o gather_v out_o of_o any_o good_a writer_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o kind_n of_o lion_n and_o those_o be_v according_a to_o aristotle_n two_o the_o first_o of_o a_o less_o and_o well_o compact_a body_n which_o have_v curl_a mane_n be_v therefore_o call_v acro_fw-la leontes_fw-la and_o this_o be_v more_o sluggish_a and_o fearful_a than_o the_o other_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o lion_n have_v a_o long_a body_n and_o a_o deep_a lose_n hang_v mane_n these_o be_v more_o noble_a generous_a and_o courageous_a against_o all_o kind_n of_o wound_n and_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o mane_n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o all_o the_o male_a lion_n be_v mane_v but_o the_o female_n be_v not_o so_o neither_o the_o leopard_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o adultery_n of_o the_o lioness_n for_o from_o the_o lion_n there_o be_v many_o beast_n which_o receive_v procreation_n as_o the_o leopard_n or_o panther_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n call_v leontophonus_fw-la a_o little_a creature_n in_o syria_n and_o be_v breed_v no_o where_o else_o but_o where_o lion_n be_v generate_v of_o who_o flesh_n if_o the_o lion_n taste_v he_o lose_v that_o princely_a power_n which_o bear_v rule_n among_o four_o footed-beast_n and_o present_o die_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o that_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v lion_n hesychius_n varinus_n hesychius_n take_v the_o body_n of_o this_o leontophonus_fw-la which_o may_v well_o be_v english_v lion-quell_a and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n afterward_o cast_v those_o ash_n upon_o flesh_n whereof_o if_o the_o lion_n taste_v she_o present_o die_v so_o great_a be_v the_o poison_n take_v out_o of_o this_o beast_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o lion_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o lion_n do_v not_o undeserued_o hate_v it_o and_o when_o she_o find_v it_o although_o she_o dare_v not_o touch_v it_o with_o her_o tooth_n yet_o she_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n with_o her_o claw_n the_o urine_n also_o of_o this_o beast_n sprinkle_v upon_o a_o lion_n do_v wonderful_o harm_v he_o if_o it_o do_v not_o destroy_v he_o they_o be_v deceive_v that_o take_v this_o lion-quell_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o worm_n or_o reptile_a creature_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o render_v urine_n but_o this_o excrement_n be_v mere_o proper_a to_o foure-footed-living-beaste_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v of_o this_o beast_n in_o this_o place_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o aristotle_n pliny_n solinus_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o other_o author_n aforesaid_a although_o his_o proper_a place_n be_v afterward_o among_o the_o lion_n enemy_n the_o chimaera_n be_v also_o feign_a to_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o lion_n a_o goat_n and_o a_o dragon_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n prima_fw-la lo_o postrema_fw-la draco_n media_fw-la ipsa_fw-la chimaera_n there_o be_v also_o many_o fish_n in_o the_o great_a sea_n about_o the_o i_o will_v taprabones_n have_v the_o head_n of_o lion_n panther_n ram_n and_o other_o beast_n the_o tiger_n of_o prasia_n be_v also_o engender_v of_o lion_n and_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o they_o there_o be_v also_o lion_n in_o india_n call_v formicae_fw-la about_o the_o bigness_n of_o egyptian_a wolf_n camalopardales_n have_v their_o hinder_a part_n like_o lion_n the_o mantichora_n have_v the_o body_n of_o a_o lion_n the_o leucrocuta_n the_o neck_n tail_n and_o breast_n like_o a_o lion_n and_o there_o be_v a_o allogorical_a thing_n call_v demonium_fw-la leoninum_fw-la a_o lyon-divel_n which_o by_o bellunensis_n be_v enterprete_v to_o be_v a_o allegory_n signify_v the_o mingle_n together_o reasonable_a understanding_n with_o malicious_a hurtful_a action_n lion_n monster_n breed_v like_o lion_n it_o be_v report_v also_o by_o aelianus_n that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o choo_n a_o sheep_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o nicippus_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o beast_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o lamb_n bring_v forth_o a_o lion_n which_o monstrous_a prodigy_n be_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o many_o whereof_o diverse_a give_v their_o opinion_n what_o it_o do_v pretend_v namely_o that_o nicippus_n of_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v effect_v superiority_n and_o become_v a_o tyrant_n which_o short_o after_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o he_o rule_v all_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n coelin_n coelin_n not_o with_o fraud_n or_o mercy_n for_o fraus_fw-la say_v cicero_n quasi_fw-la vulpeculae_fw-la vis_fw-la leonis_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la that_o be_v fraud_n be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o fox_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o lion_n heroditus_n heroditus_n it_o be_v report_v that_o meles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o sardis_n do_v beget_v of_o his_o concubine_n a_o lion_n &_o the_o soothsayer_n tell_v he_o that_o on_o what_o side_n soever_o of_o the_o city_n he_o shall_v lead_v that_o lion_n it_o shall_v remain_v inexpugnable_a and_o never_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n whereupon_o meles_n lead_v he_o about_o every_o tower_n and_o rampire_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o think_v be_v weak_a except_o only_o one_o tower_n stand_v towards_o the_o river_n tmolus_n because_o he_o think_v that_o side_n be_v invincible_a and_o can_v never_o by_o any_o force_n be_v enter_v scale_v or_o ruinate_v afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o crasus_n the_o city_n be_v take_v in_o that_o place_n by_o darius_n there_o be_v no_o lion_n breed_v in_o europe_n except_o in_o one_o part_n of_o thracia_n for_o the_o nemaeon_n lion_n country_n without_o lion_n or_o cleonaean_a lion_n be_v but_o a_o fable_n yet_o in_o aristotle_n time_n there_o be_v more_o famous_a &_o valiant_a lion_n in_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n achelous_n and_o nessus_n then_o in_o all_o africa_n and_o asia_n for_o when_o xerxes_n lead_v his_o army_n through_o paeonia_n over_o the_o river_n chidorus_n the_o lion_n come_v and_o devour_v his_o camel_n in_o the_o night_n time_n but_o beyond_o nessus_n towards_o the_o east_n or_o achelous_n towards_o the_o west_n there_o be_v never_o man_n see_v a_o lion_n in_o europe_n but_o in_o the_o region_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v once_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o abderite_n there_o be_v such_o store_n that_o they_o wander_v into_o olympus_n macedonia_n and_o thessalia_n but_o yet_o of_o purpose_n prince_n in_o castle_n and_o tower_n for_o their_o pleasure_n sake_n do_v nourish_v and_o keep_v lion_n in_o europe_n where_o sometime_o also_o they_o breed_v as_o have_v be_v see_v both_o in_o england_n and_o florence_n pelloponesus_n also_o have_v no_o lion_n and_o therefore_o when_o homer_n make_v mention_n of_o diana_n hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o frimanthus_n and_o taygetus_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o lion_n but_o of_o heart_n and_o 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tame_a and_o fearful_a and_o when_o the_o dog_n star_n call_v canis_fw-la sirius_n do_v appear_v whereof_o come_v the_o dog_n day_n that_o then_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o bite_n of_o great_a gnat_n aethiopia_n also_o breed_v lion_n be_v black_a colour_v have_v great_a head_n long_a hair_n rough_a foot_n fiery_a eye_n and_o their_o mouth_n betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a silicia_n armenia_n and_o parthia_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n breed_v many_o fearful_a lion_n have_v great_a head_n thick_a and_o rough_a neck_n and_o cheek_n bright_a eye_n and_o eyelid_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o nose_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o lion_n in_o arabia_n so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v travel_v near_o the_o city_n aden_n over_o the_o mountain_n with_o any_o security_n of_o life_n except_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o his_o company_n the_o lion_n also_o of_o hyrcania_n
sex_n desire_n copulation_n although_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o because_o they_o bring_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o lioness_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o commit_v adultery_n by_o lie_v with_o the_o libbard_n apollonius_n the_o adultery_n of_o lioness_n pliny_n apollonius_n for_o which_o thing_n she_o be_v punish_v by_o her_o male_a if_o she_o wash_v not_o herself_o before_o she_o come_v at_o he_o but_o when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v she_o fly_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o leopard_n and_o there_o among_o they_o hide_v her_o young_a one_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v male_n for_o if_o the_o male_a lion_n find_v they_o he_o know_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o as_o a_o bastard_n and_o adulterous_a issue_n and_o when_o she_o go_v to_o give_v they_o suck_v she_o feign_v as_o though_o she_o go_v to_o hunt_v by_o the_o copulation_n of_o a_o lioness_n and_o a_o hyaena_fw-la be_v the_o aenthiopian_a crocuta_n bring_v forth_o 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gift_n of_o the_o mind_n join_v with_o honourable_a descent_n the_o lioness_n of_o syria_n bear_v five_o time_n in_o their_o life_n at_o the_o first_o time_n five_o afterward_o but_o one_o and_o last_o they_o remain_v barren_a herodotus_n speak_v of_o other_o lion_n say_v they_o never_o bear_v but_o one_o and_o that_o only_o once_o whereof_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o whelp_n begin_v to_o stir_v in_o his_o dam_n belly_n the_o length_n of_o his_o claw_n pierce_v through_o her_o matrix_fw-la and_o so_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a by_o often_o turn_v leave_v nothing_o whole_a so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o litter_a come_v she_o cast_v forth_o her_o whelp_n and_o her_o womb_n both_o together_o after_o which_o time_n she_o can_v never_o bear_v more_o but_o i_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o fable_n because_o homer_n pliny_n oppianus_n solinus_n philes_n and_o aelianus_n affirm_v otherwise_o contrary_a and_o beside_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a when_o apollonius_n travel_v from_o babylon_n by_o the_o way_n they_o see_v a_o lioness_n that_o be_v kill_v by_o hunter_n the_o beast_n be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v never_o see_v about_o she_o be_v a_o great_a cry_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o of_o other_o neighbour_n which_o have_v flock_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o monster_n not_o wonder_v so_o much_o at_o her_o quantity_n as_o that_o by_o open_v of_o her_o belly_n they_o find_v within_o she_o eight_o whelp_n whereat_o appolonius_fw-la wonder_v a_o little_a tell_v his_o companion_n that_o they_o travail_v now_o into_o india_n shall_v be_v a_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n in_o their_o journey_n philestratus_n philestratus_n for_o the_o one_o lion_n signify_v by_o his_o skill_n one_o year_n and_o the_o eight_o young_a one_o eight_o month_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o a_o lion_n bear_v never_o above_o thrice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v six_o at_o the_o first_o and_o at_o the_o most_o afterward_o two_o at_o a_o time_n and_o last_o but_o one_o because_o that_o one_o prove_v great_a and_o full_a of_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o before_o he_o wherefore_o nature_n have_v in_o that_o accomplish_a her_o perfection_n give_v over_o to_o bring_v forth_o any_o more_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o lioness_n have_v conceive_v the_o whelp_n be_v perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o at_o six_o month_n be_v bring_v forth_o blind_a weak_a and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n without_o life_n which_o so_o do_v remain_v three_o day_n together_o physiologus_fw-la physiologus_fw-la until_o by_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o male_a their_o father_n and_o by_o breathe_v in_o their_o face_n they_o be_v quicken_v which_o also_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v by_o reason_n but_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o relate_n isidorus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v that_o for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n after_o their_o litter_a they_o do_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n and_o at_o last_o be_v awake_v by_o the_o roar_n of_o their_o father_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v without_o controversy_n they_o be_v senseless_a for_o a_o certain_a space_n after_o their_o whelp_v at_o two_o month_n old_a they_o begin_v to_o run_v and_o walk_v they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o fortitude_n wrath_n and_o boldness_n of_o lion_n be_v conspicuous_a by_o their_o heat_n the_o young_a one_o contain_v much_o humidity_n contrive_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o temprament_n of_o his_o kind_n which_o afterward_o by_o the_o dryness_n and_o callidity_n of_o his_o complectiom_n grow_v viscus_fw-la and_o slimy_a like_o birdlime_n and_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n prevail_v especial_o about_o his_o brain_n whereby_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o stop_v and_o the_o spirit_n exclude_v that_o all_o his_o power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v he_o until_o his_o parent_n partly_o by_o breathe_v into_o his_o face_n and_o partly_o by_o bellow_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o brain_n that_o viscus_fw-la humour_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o physiologus_fw-la whereby_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n but_o herein_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n admire_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v so_o order_v the_o several_a nature_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o whereas_o the_o little_a partridge_n can_v run_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n &_o the_o duckling_n the_o first_o day_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n with_o his_o dam_n yet_o the_o harmful_a lion_n bear_n tiger_n and_o their_o whelp_n be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v stand_v or_o go_v for_o many_o month_n whereby_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v young_a which_o live_v upon_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v old_a so_o that_o in_o infancy_n god_n clothe_v the_o weak_a with_o more_o honour_n there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o love_v her_o young_a one_o better_v then_o the_o lioness_n for_o both_o shepherd_n and_o hunter_n frequent_v the_o mountain_n do_v oftentimes_o see_v how_o ireful_o she_o fight_v in_o their_o defence_n receive_v the_o wound_n of_o many_o dart_n &_o the_o stroke_n of_o many_o stone_n the_o one_o open_v her_o bleed_a body_n &_o the_o other_o press_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n stand_v invincible_a never_n yield_v till_o death_n yea_o death_n itself_o be_v nothing_o unto_o she_o endemus_n aelianus_n endemus_n so_o that_o her_o young_a one_o may_v never_o be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o den_n for_o which_o cause_n homer_n compare_v aiax_n to_o a_o lioness_n fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o carcase_n of_o patroclus_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o male_a will_v lead_v abroad_o the_o young_a one_o but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o lion_n which_o refuse_v to_o accompany_v his_o female_n in_o hunt_v will_v so_o much_o abase_v his_o noble_a spirit_n as_o to_o undergo_v the_o lioness_n duty_n in_o lead_v abroad_o the_o young_a one_o in_o pangius_n a_o mountain_n of_o thracia_n there_o be_v a_o lioness_n which_o have_v whelp_n in_o her_o den_n the_o which_o den_n be_v observe_v by_o a_o bear_n gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la the_o which_o bear_v on_o a_o day_n find_v the_o den_n unfortify_v both_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o lioness_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o slay_v the_o lion_n whelp_n afterward_o go_v away_o and_o fear_v a_o revenge_n for_o her_o better_a security_n against_o the_o lion_n rage_n climb_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n and_o there_o sit_v as_o in_o a_o sure_a castle_n of_o defence_n at_o length_n the_o lion_n and_o lioness_n return_v both_o home_n and_o find_v their_o little_a one_o dead_a in_o their_o own_o blood_n according_a to_o natural_a affection_n fall_v both_o exceed_a sorrowful_a to_o see_v they_o so_o slaughter_v who_o they_o both_o love_v
sheepskin_n to_o cloth_n &_o cover_v he_o primus_fw-la and_o foelicianus_fw-la thracus_n vitus_n modestus_n and_o crescentia_fw-la all_o martyr_n be_v cast_v unto_o lion_n receive_v no_o harm_n by_o they_o at_o all_o but_o the_o beast_n lay_v down_o at_o their_o foot_n and_o become_v tame_a gentle_a and_o meek_a not_o like_o themselves_o but_o rather_o like_o dove_n when_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o lion_n fall_v upon_o tecla_n the_o virgin_n a_o martyr_n a_o lioness_n come_v and_o fight_v eagarly_a in_o her_o defence_n against_o they_o both_o when_o martina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o consul_n can_v not_o be_v terrify_v or_o draw_v from_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o any_o imprisonment_n chain_n or_o stripe_n nor_o allue_v by_o any_o fair_a word_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o apollo_n there_o be_v a_o lion_n bring_v forth_o to_o she_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n to_o destroy_v she_o who_o assoon_o as_o he_o see_v she_o he_o lie_v down_o at_o her_o foot_n wag_v his_o tail_n and_o fawn_v in_o a_o love_a and_o fearful_a manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v more_o in_o love_n with_o her_o presence_n then_o desirous_a to_o lift_v up_o one_o of_o his_o hair_n against_o she_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o daria_n a_o virgin_n in_o the_o day_n of_o numerian_a the_o emperor_n who_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o lioness_n but_o i_o spare_v to_o blot_v much_o paper_n with_o the_o recital_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o author_n purpose_n in_o their_o allegation_n be_v most_o prophain_n unlawful_a and_o wicked_a because_o he_o thereby_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v miracle_n in_o saint_n which_o be_v long_o ago_o cease_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n some_o martyr_n also_o have_v be_v devour_v by_o lion_n as_o ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n satyrus_n and_o perpetua_fw-la he_o under_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n and_o they_o under_o valerian_n and_o galienus_n lion_n man_n devour_v by_o lion_n in_o holy_a scripture_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o many_o man_n kill_v by_o lion_n first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v memorable_a of_o a_o prophet_n 1_o king_n 13._o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o almighty_a unto_o jeroboam_fw-la to_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o altar_n at_o bethell_n and_o he_o that_o erect_v that_o altar_n with_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v in_o that_o place_n afterward_o a_o old_a prophet_n which_o dwell_v in_o that_o place_n hear_v thereof_o come_v unto_o the_o prophet_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n have_v command_v he_o to_o go_v after_o he_o and_o fetch_v he_o back_o again_o to_o his_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v wherewithal_o be_v deceive_v he_o come_v back_o with_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o himself_o whereupon_o as_o they_o sit_v at_o meat_n the_o prophet_n that_o beguile_v he_o have_v a_o charge_n from_o god_n to_o prophesy_v against_o he_o and_o so_o he_o do_v afterward_o as_o he_o go_v homeward_o a_o lion_n meet_v he_o and_o kill_v he_o and_o stand_v by_o the_o corpse_n and_o his_o ass_n not_o eat_v of_o they_o till_o the_o old_a prophet_n come_v and_o take_v he_o away_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o twenty_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o book_n of_o king_n there_o be_v another_o story_n of_o a_o prophet_n which_o as_o he_o go_v by_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n and_o bid_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o wound_v and_o smite_v he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o prefer_v pity_n before_o the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n well_o say_v the_o prophet_n unto_o he_o see_v thou_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n behold_v as_o soon_o as_o thou_o be_v depart_v a_o lion_n shall_v meet_v thou_o and_o destroy_v thou_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o be_v out_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prophet_n a_o lion_n meet_v he_o and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n the_o idolatrous_a people_n that_o be_v place_v at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n be_v destroy_v by_o lion_n and_o unto_o these_o example_n of_o god_n his_o judgement_n i_o will_v add_v other_o out_o of_o humane_a story_n paphage_n a_o king_n of_o ambracia_n meet_v a_o lioness_n lead_v her_o whelp_n be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o by_o she_o and_o tear_v in_o piece_n upon_o who_o ovid_n make_v these_o verse_n foeta_fw-la tibi_fw-la occurrat_fw-la patrio_fw-la popularis_fw-la in_o aruo_fw-la sitque_fw-la paphageae_fw-la causa_fw-la leaena_fw-la necis_fw-la hyas_n the_o brother_n of_o hyades_n be_v also_o slay_v by_o a_o lioness_n the_o people_n call_v ampraciota_n in_o africa_n aelianus_n aelianus_n do_v most_o religious_o worship_v a_o lioness_n because_o a_o notable_a tyrant_n which_o do_v oppress_v they_o be_v slay_v by_o such_o a_o one_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o the_o river_n indus_n call_v litaeus_n of_o a_o shepherd_n so_o name_v plutarch_n plutarch_n which_o in_o that_o mountain_n do_v most_o superstitious_o worship_v the_o moon_n and_o contemn_v all_o other_o god_n 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bone_n but_o a_o thing_n like_o unto_o it_o the_o nail_n be_v very_o long_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o two_o of_o the_o former_a picture_n but_o he_o hide_v they_o within_o his_o skin_n till_o he_o be_v angry_a ready_a to_o fight_v or_o climb_v or_o otherwise_o affect_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o linx_n take_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o inward_a proportion_n and_o anatomy_n of_o their_o body_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o galen_n give_v this_o lesson_n to_o student_n in_o physic_n praestat_fw-la simiarum_fw-la homini_fw-la quam_fw-la similimarum_fw-la artus_fw-la dessicare_fw-la cum_fw-la te_fw-la in_o exemplo_fw-la exercere_fw-la institues_fw-la sin_n ea_fw-la non_fw-la detuo_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ei_fw-la proximam_fw-la delegito_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la nulla_fw-la omnino_fw-la simia_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la cynocephalum_fw-la vel_fw-la satyrum_fw-la vel_fw-la lincem_fw-la summatim_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la quibus_fw-la artuum_fw-la extrema_fw-la indigitos_fw-la quinque_fw-la discreta_fw-la sunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o discect_v those_o body_n which_o be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n when_o one_o will_v instruct_v himself_o in_o anatomy_n and_o if_o he_o can_v find_v a_o ape_n let_v he_o take_v a_o baboon_n a_o satire_n or_o a_o linx_n and_o general_o any_o creature_n the_o extremity_n of_o who_o sinew_n and_o joint_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o finger_n or_o toe_n there_o be_v some_o that_o have_v think_v that_o panther_n pardal_n lynx_n or_o tiger_n have_v be_v all_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o cat_n because_o of_o a_o mutual_a resemblance_n in_o the_o greatness_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o nail_n in_o the_o distinction_n of_o their_o skin_n which_o be_v party_n colour_v and_o fair_a have_v also_o a_o round_a head_n a_o short_a face_n a_o long_a tail_n a_o nimble_a body_n a_o wild_a mind_n and_o get_v their_o meat_n by_o hunt_v but_o herein_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o best_a like_n and_o opinion_n for_o when_o we_o have_v do_v our_o best_a to_o express_v their_o nature_n and_o several_a property_n it_o shall_v be_v idle_a to_o spend_v time_n about_o disputation_n to_o what_o rank_n or_o order_n every_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v for_o every_o one_o that_o read_v our_o story_n and_o see_v our_o picture_n may_v either_o be_v satisfy_v 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o or_o else_o amend_v our_o labour_n the_o linx_n therefore_o bit_v most_o cruel_o and_o deep_o and_o therefore_o be_v account_v rap_v a●_n animal_n instar_fw-la lupi_fw-la sed_fw-la callidius_fw-la a_o beast_n as_o raven_a as_o a_o wolf_n but_o more_o crafty_a they_o get_v up_o into_o tree_n and_o from_o they_o leap_v down_o upon_o very_o great_a beast_n and_o destroy_v they_o be_v enemy_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n according_a to_o necessity_n set_v upon_o both_o 〈…〉_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o they_o be_v take_v sometime_o in_o germany_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wertinberg_n and_o that_o it_o be_v once_o credible_o affirm_v one_o of_o they_o leap_v down_o from_o a_o tree_n upon_o a_o country_n man_n as_o he_o pass_v under_o the_o same_o tree_n but_o be_v weary_a and_o have_v a_o axe_n on_o his_o neck_n he_o receive_v she_o on_o the_o sharp_a edge_n thereof_o and_o so_o kill_v she_o otherwise_o she_o will_v soon_o have_v kill_v he_o food_n 〈◊〉_d meat_n or_o food_n they_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n also_o where_o they_o be_v kill_v by_o poison_n or_o else_o hunt_v by_o arm_a man_n on_o horseback_n and_o include_v with_o multitude_n for_o their_o hunt_n be_v perilous_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v enclose_v with_o great_a company_n some_o take_v they_o with_o ditch_n as_o we_o hear_v before_o lion_n be_v take_v other_o in_o snare_n or_o begin_v lay_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v hunt_v with_o dog_n they_o run_v direct_o to_o the_o wood_n or_o to_o the_o next_o tree_n wherein_o they_o be_v kill_v 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out_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n whosoever_o they_o light_v upon_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o small_a beast_n they_o eat_v the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o and_o not_o only_o the_o brain_n forgetfulness_n a_o singular_a note_n of_o forgetfulness_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a secret_n in_o their_o nature_n that_o although_o they_o belong_v afflict_v with_o hunger_n yet_o when_o they_o eat_v their_o meat_n if_o they_o hear_v any_o noise_n or_o any_o other_o chance_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v about_o from_o their_o meat_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o they_o forget_v their_o prey_n notwithstanding_o their_o hunger_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o go_v to_o seek_v another_o bootey_n never_o remember_v that_o which_o they_o have_v before_o they_o solinus_n solinus_n nor_o yet_o return_v back_o again_o to_o eat_v thereof_o the_o voice_n of_o this_o beast_n
with_o lard_n in_o small_a piece_n with_o auri_fw-la pigment_n kill_v wolf_n and_o mouse_n croscentiensis_n croscentiensis_n and_o in_o some_o country_n for_o the_o better_a disperse_v of_o the_o poison_n set_v drink_v beside_o the_o same_o whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o taste_v they_o swell_v and_o die_v but_o i_o have_v see_v they_o die_v without_o drink_v at_o all_o mouse_n and_o wolf_n if_o they_o taste_v of_o the_o wild_a rose_n and_o drink_v after_o it_o do_v not_o not_o only_o die_v but_o also_o fall_v into_o madness_n and_o bite_v their_o fellow_n communicate_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o disease_n to_o every_o one_o they_o bite_v flesh_n cut_v into_o little_a piece_n &_o fry_v with_o butter_n in_o a_o fry_a pan_n cardon_n cardon_n and_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a add_v half_o so_o much_o soft_a pitch_n thereto_o and_o mingle_v it_o together_o roll_a up_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o pitch_n then_o distribute_v it_o upon_o little_a board_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o place_n and_o place_n whereunto_o the_o mouse_n do_v much_o resort_n and_o water_n beside_o it_o and_o when_o that_o they_o have_v taste_v of_o it_o a_o little_a they_o be_v so_o eager_o a_o thirst_n that_o they_o drink_v and_o die_v the_o like_a i_o may_v say_v of_o ratsbane_n quicksilver_n sublimate_n and_o precipitate_v and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o catch_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o mouse_n whereunto_o i_o may_v add_v the_o use_n of_o their_o member_n and_o part_n not_o medicinal_a but_o natural_a although_o i_o have_v touch_v it_o heeretoforein_a part_n the_o scythian_n be_v wont_v to_o be_v clad_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o mouse_n and_o wolf_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o mouse_n cry_v and_o screek_v above_o their_o ordinary_a custom_n it_o presage_v a_o alteration_n and_o change_n of_o the_o wether_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o their_o natural_a discourse_n have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n 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afterward_o judge_v a_o prodigy_n for_o there_o follow_v the_o marsicke_a war_n when_o the_o scythian_n understand_v that_o darius_n with_o his_o great_a army_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o victual_n they_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o provant-master_n with_o these_o present_n or_o gift_n a_o bird_n a_o mouse_n a_o frog_n and_o five_o dart_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o the_o persian_n wonder_v what_o shall_v be_v mean_v thereby_o and_o demand_v of_o the_o messenger_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o mystery_n but_o the_o ambassador_n answer_v he_o know_v not_o any_o signification_n of_o his_o present_n but_o only_o receive_v charge_n to_o deliver_v they_o and_o make_v have_v back_o again_o and_o to_o bid_v the_o persian_n if_o they_o be_v wise_a to_o lay_v their_o wit_n together_o to_o know_v and_o understand_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o when_o the_o persian_n hear_v he_o say_v so_o they_o fall_v to_o consultation_n darius_n give_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o mouse_n signify_v the_o earth_n herodotus_n herodotus_n the_o frog_n the_o water_n the_o bird_n horse_n and_o the_o dart_n warlike_a furniture_n and_o strength_n of_o force_n and_o that_o the_o scythian_n by_o send_v all_o these_o unto_o they_o yield_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v be_v lord_n of_o their_o land_n sea_n horse_n and_o themselves_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n but_o one_o gobrias_n a_o grave_a councillor_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o that_o slay_v the_o magi_n or_o wizard_n answer_v otherwise_o for_o his_o conjecture_n be_v more_o true_a for_o say_v he_o o_o persae_fw-la nisi_fw-la effecti_fw-la ut_fw-la aves_fw-la subvoletis_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la mure_n subeatis_fw-la terram_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la ranae_fw-la insiliatis_fw-la in_o paludes_fw-la non_fw-la remeabitis_fw-la unde_fw-la venistis_fw-la his_fw-la sagittis_fw-la confecti_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n except_o you_o become_v like_o bird_n to_o fly_v up_o into_o heaven_n or_o 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snout_n it_o be_v call_v spitzmus_n by_o some_o zissmuss_n from_o the_o fiction_n of_o his_o voice_n and_o some_o gross_a zissmuss_n the_o hollander_n call_v it_o moll_n musse_n because_o it_o resemble_v a_o mole_n mathaeolus_n for_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o toporagno_n that_o be_v a_o mole-shrew_n the_o heluetian_o call_v it_o bisem-muss_n that_o be_v a_o muskemouse_n because_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o a_o furnace_n smell_v like_o musk_n the_o skin_n pull_v from_o the_o flesh_n smell_v best_a by_o itself_o and_o yet_o the_o flesh_n smell_v well_o also_o and_o so_o do_v the_o excrement_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o greek_a name_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v mygale_n there_o be_v not_o one_o opinion_n among_o the_o learned_a but_o i_o do_v most_o willing_o condescend_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o aetius_n who_o write_v that_o it_o be_v call_v mygale_n because_o in_o quantity_n it_o exceed_v not_o a_o mouse_n and_o yet_o in_o colour_n it_o resemble_v a_o weasel_n and_o therefore_o 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more_o reasonable_a to_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o venom_n and_o poison_n which_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o like_o a_o spider_n for_o which_o cause_n syluaticus_fw-la write_v thus_o mugali_a id_fw-la est_fw-la draco_fw-it marinus_fw-la &_o animal_n venenosum_fw-la pusillum_fw-la muri_fw-la simile_n na_o &_o araneum_fw-la piscem_fw-la propter_fw-la venenum_fw-la pungentibus_fw-la insitum_fw-la spinis_fw-la veteres_fw-la ophim_n id_fw-la est_fw-la serpentem_fw-la nominarunt_fw-la &_o hodie_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgo_fw-la draconem_fw-la vel_fw-la dracenam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o little_a beast_n on_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o mouse_n which_o by_o a_o general_a word_n be_v call_v mugale_n and_o the_o spider_n fish_v call_v at_o this_o day_n a_o dragon_n or_o dragonist_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v a_o serpent_n because_o by_o his_o prickly_a fin_n he_o do_v poison_v those_o which_o be_v strike_v by_o he_o and_o concern_v the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n it_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a english_a physician_n call_v doctor_n william_n turner_n i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o in_o england_n the_o shrew-mouse_n of_o colour_n black_a have_v a_o tail_n very_o short_a and_o her_o snout_n very_o long_o and_o sharp_a and_o from_o the_o venomous_a bite_n of_o this_o beast_n we_o have_v a_o english_a proverb_n or_o imprecation_n i_o be_v shrew_v thou_o when_o we_o curse_v or_o wish_v harm_n unto_o any_o man_n that_o be_v that_o some_o such_o evil_a as_o the_o bite_n of_o this_o mouse_n may_v come_v upon_o he_o the_o spaniard_n call_v this_o beast_n raton_n pequenno_n the_o illirian_o viem_v kamys_o and_o the_o polonias_n kerit_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o abound_v in_o britain_n as_o hermolaus_n write_v they_o be_v also_o plentiful_a in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n apennine_a but_o not_o on_o this_o side_n as_o pliny_n write_v yet_o in_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n there_o be_v many_o find_v especial_o in_o the_o country_n near_o trent_n in_o the_o valley_n anania_n where_o this_o be_v admirable_a that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o that_o country_n their_o bite_n be_v not_o venomous_a samonicus_n samonicus_n for_o the_o scorpion_n there_o be_v not_o venomous_a although_o in_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n they_o poison_v deep_o this_o beast_n be_v much_o less_o than_o a_o weasel_n and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n aetius_n vegetius_n aetius_n in_o most_o place_n like_o a_o mouse_n although_o the_o colour_n be_v not_o always_o constant_a the_o eye_n be_v so_o small_a and_o beneath_o the_o proportion_n of_o her_o body_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v unjust_o doubt_v of_o the_o auncientes_n whether_o they_o be_v blind_a or_o no_o but_o in_o their_o best_a estate_n their_o sight_n be_v very_o dull_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n do_v worship_v it_o for_o as_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o darkness_n be_v before_o light_n so_o they_o deem_v that_o the_o blind_a creature_n be_v better_a than_o the_o see_v and_o they_o also_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o liver_n of_o this_o beast_n consume_v it_o have_v a_o long_a and_o sharp_a snout_n like_o a_o mole_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o dig_v the_o tooth_n be_v very_o small_a but_o so_o as_o they_o stand_v double_a in_o their_o mouth_n for_o they_o have_v four_o rue_v of_o tooth_n two_o beneath_o and_z two_o above_o which_o be_v not_o only_o apparent_a by_o their_o desection_n or_o anatomy_n but_o also_o by_o their_o bitinge_n for_o their_o wound_n be_v quadruple_a wheresoever_o they_o fasten_v their_o tooth_n their_o tail_n be_v slender_a and_o short_a but_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v better_o apprehend_v by_o gesner_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o he_o relate_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o colour_n say_v he_o be_v partly_o red_a and_o partly_o yellow_a mingle_v 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to_o be_v compound_v and_o frame_v of_o the_o tooth_n of_o serpent_n and_o mouse_n the_o two_o foretooth_n be_v very_o long_o and_o they_o do_v not_o grow_v single_a as_o in_o vulgar_a mouse_n but_o have_v within_o they_o two_o other_o small_a and_o sharp_a tooth_n and_o also_o those_o two_o long_a tooth_n grow_v not_o by_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o mouse_n but_o be_v conjoin_v in_o the_o residue_n in_o one_o continue_a rank_n they_o be_v sharp_a like_o a_o see_v have_v sharp_a point_n like_o needle_n such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v see_v by_o man_n except_o the_o tip_n of_o they_o be_v yellow_a of_o either_o side_n they_o have_v eight_o tooth_n whereas_o the_o vulgar_a mouse_n have_v but_o four_o beside_o the_o two_o long_a foretooth_n which_o also_o seem_v divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o which_o except_o one_o mark_n diligent_o he_o will_v think_v they_o to_o be_v all_o
for_o that_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o other_o beast_n that_o do_v engender_v empedocles_n he_o yeald_v a_o reason_n out_o of_o plutarch_n about_o the_o join_v together_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o commixtion_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n together_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n first_o say_v he_o every_o one_o of_o the_o male_n do_v beget_v one_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o the_o female_n can_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o always_o fit_v for_o generation_n nor_o mare_n to_o bring_v forth_o colt_n be_v cover_v and_o therefore_o when_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v couple_n together_o their_o issve_fw-la may_v be_v more_o barren_a because_o they_o receive_v the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n for_o beside_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n which_o may_v be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o barrenness_n they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colt_n colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice-point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a 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kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o wil_o yield_v b●cause_fw-mi it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v monster_n concern_v their_o natural_a birth_n in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o exterior_a heat_n do_v temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n there_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o columella_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o colt_n of_o mule_n be_v as_o familiar_a &_o common_a as_o the_o colt_n of_o mare_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v probable_a unto_o i_o engender_v mule_n engender_v that_o mule_n may_v engender_v in_o all_o hot_a country_n as_o there_o be_v a_o mule_n do_v engender_v often_o at_o rome_n or_o else_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v engender_v in_o africa_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o african_a mule_n be_v like_a to_o the_o syrian_a mule_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o be_v call_v mule_n for_o resemblance_n and_o not_o for_o nature_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o mule_n have_v bring_v forth_o twin_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o prodigy_n herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonians_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a and_o oprobrius_fw-la speeehe_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n amongst_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonians_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o persae_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ex_fw-la pugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la peperint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonians_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epean_a emionoi_n tekosin_n when_o a_o mule_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v mule_n a_o history_n of_o mule_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o zopyrus_n the_o son_n of_o megabiz●s_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonians_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v inexpugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonians_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n do_v easy_o give_v credence_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o beguile_v they_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_v for_o so_o be_v their_o hope_n persuade_v before_o they_o receive_v any_o assurance_n but_o to_o proceed_v zopyrus_n insinuate_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o babylonians_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n against_o the_o persian_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v the_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o betray_v the_o city_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o darius_n thus_o be_v babylon_n take_v when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o another_o mule_n bring_v
increase_v into_o a_o great_a tree_n but_o where_o it_o be_v imperfect_a and_o venomous_a there_o it_o never_o grow_v tall_a nor_o bring_v forth_o any_o great_a stock_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a fish_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n lyco_n and_o by_o the_o latanist_n blenni_fw-la which_o we_o may_v english_a wolfe-fish_n &_o these_o the_o hunter_n use_v to_o take_v wolf_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o alive_a they_o put_v they_o into_o some_o tub_n or_o great_a mortar_n 〈◊〉_d there_o kill_v they_o by_o bruise_v they_o to_o piece_n afterward_o they_o make_v a_o fire_n of_o coal_n in_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o wolf_n haunt_n put_v into_o the_o same_o some_o of_o these_o fish_n mix_v with_o blood_n and_o piece_n of_o mutton_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o have_v the_o savour_n thereof_o carry_v every_o way_n with_o the_o wind_n they_o go_v and_o hide_v themselves_o whilst_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wolf_n enrage_v 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man_n to_o attain_v it_o therefore_o he_o which_o draw_v the_o cat_n be_v accompany_v with_o another_o hunter_n arm_v with_o a_o a_o gun_n pistol_n or_o cross_a bow_n that_o at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o wolf_n and_o before_o his_o approach_n to_o the_o train_n he_o may_v destroy_v and_o kill_v he_o wolf_n poysyne_v of_o wolf_n i_o will_v not_o discourse_v of_o wolfe-bane_n common_o call_v aconitum_n in_o latin_a wherewithal_o both_o man_n &_o beast_n be_v intoxicate_v and_o especial_o wolf_n but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o long_a discourse_n of_o conradus_n gesner_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o wolf_n i_o will_v only_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n a_o epigram_n of_o ausonius_n wherein_o he_o pleasant_o relate_v a_o story_n of_o a_o adulterate_a woman_n desire_v to_o make_v away_o her_o jealous_a husband_n and_o that_o with_o speed_n and_o vehemency_n give_v he_o a_o drink_n of_o wolfe-bane_n and_o quicksilver_n mingle_v together_o either_o of_o both_o single_a be_v poison_n but_o compound_v be_v a_o purgation_n the_o epigram_n be_v this_o that_o follow_v toxica_fw-la zelotypo_fw-la dedit_fw-la uxor_fw-la mecha_fw-la marito_fw-la nec_fw-la satis_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la credidit_fw-la esse_fw-la datum_fw-la miscuit_fw-la argenti_fw-la letalia_fw-la pondera_fw-la vivi_fw-la cogeret_fw-la ut_fw-la celerem_fw-la vis_fw-la geminata_fw-la necem_fw-la dividat_fw-la haec_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la discreta_fw-la venenum_fw-la antidotum_fw-la sumet_fw-la qui_fw-la sociata_fw-la bibet_fw-la ergo_fw-la inter_fw-la seize_v dum_fw-la noxia_fw-la pocula_fw-la certant_fw-la cessit_fw-la letalis_fw-la noxa_fw-la salutiferae_fw-la protinus_fw-la &_o vacuos_fw-la alui_fw-la petiere_a recessus_fw-la lubrica_fw-la deiectis_fw-la qua_fw-la via_fw-la nota_fw-la cibis_fw-la concern_v the_o enemy_n of_o wolf_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o such_o a_o raven_a beast_n have_v few_o friend_n for_o except_v in_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n wherein_o they_o mingle_v sometime_o with_o dog_n wolf_n the_o enemy_n of_o wolf_n and_o sometime_o with_o leopard_n and_o sometime_o with_o other_o beast_n all_o beast_n both_o great_a and_o small_a do_v avoid_v their_o society_n and_o fellowship_n for_o it_o can_v be_v safe_a for_o stranger_n to_o live_v with_o they_o in_o any_o league_n or_o amity_n see_v in_o their_o extremity_n they_o devour_v one_o another_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o some_o of_o the_o inferior_a beast_n their_o hatred_n last_v after_o death_n as_o many_o author_n have_v observe_v for_o if_o a_o sheep_n skin_n be_v hang_v up_o with_o a_o wolf_n skin_n the_o wool_n fall_v off_o from_o it_o and_o if_o a_o instrument_n be_v string_v with_o string_n make_v of_o both_o these_o beast_n the_o one_o will_v give_v no_o sound_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o other_o but_o of_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o sheep_n show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a concern_v the_o truth_n hereof_o the_o raven_n be_v in_o perpetual_a enmity_n with_o wolf_n and_o the_o antiphathy_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o it_o be_v report_v by_o philes_n and_o aelianus_n that_o if_o a_o raven_n eat_v of_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o beast_n which_o the_o wolf_n have_v kill_v or_o former_o taste_v of_o she_o present_o die_v there_o be_v certain_a wild_a onion_n call_v scille_n and_o some_o say_v the_o sea-onion_n because_o the_o root_n have_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o onion_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v hateful_a to_o a_o wolf_n and_o therefore_o the_o arabian_n say_v that_o by_o tread_v on_o it_o his_o leg_n fall_v into_o a_o cramp_n whereby_o his_o whole_a body_n many_o time_n endure_v insufferable_a torment_n for_o the_o cramp_n increase_v into_o convulsion_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v how_o unspeakle_n the_o lord_n be_v in_o all_o his_o work_n for_o whereas_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o fox_n 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