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cause_n body_n desirous_a great_a 25 3 2.1119 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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of_o rhodes_n scicilia_fw-la corsica_n sardinia_n and_o of_o some_o few_o beside_o so_o far_o have_v that_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n prevail_v by_o bring_v in_o such_o diversity_n of_o manner_n such_o hateful_a and_o damnable_a superstitious_a abuse_n in_o ceremony_n and_o sacred_a thing_n that_o while_o every_o nation_n contend_v by_o strong_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o god_n which_o they_o worship_v and_o adore_v be_v the_o true_a and_o great_a god_n and_o that_o they_o only_o go_v the_o distension_n way_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o all_o other_o the_o by-path_n that_o lead_v to_o perdition_n while_o also_o every_o sect_n indeavour_v to_o advance_v and_o set_v forth_o themselves_o it_o ensue_v that_o each_o one_o persecute_v other_o with_o mortal_a enmity_n and_o deadly_a hatred_n it_o be_v not_o only_o dangerous_a to_o travel_v into_o foreign_a nation_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n utter_o bar_v and_o prohibit_v which_o i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v the_o 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which_o go_v with_o he_o for_o the_o golden_a fleece_n weather-beaten_a ulysses_n and_o aencas_n the_o outcast_n of_o troy_n cyrus_n darius_n xerxes_n alexander_n the_o great_a hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a mithridate_n king_n of_o pontus_n expert_a in_o the_o language_n of_o fifty_o nation_n the_o great_a antiochus_n and_o innumerable_a other_o roman_a prince_n and_o governor_n the_o scipio_n the_o marii_n the_o lentuli_n pompey_n the_o great_a julius_n caesar_n octavian_n augustus_n the_o constantine_n charles_n othones_fw-la conrade_n henry_n and_o frederickes_n have_v by_o their_o warlike_a expedition_n into_o foreign_a nation_n purchase_v unto_o themselves_o a_o everlasting_a fame_n and_o immortal_a memory_n wherefore_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o country_n and_o of_o their_o manner_n and_o also_o see_v it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o man_n power_n nor_o yet_o lawful_a for_o many_o cause_n for_o every_o one_o to_o travel_v 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the_o frontier_n of_o the_o trogloditae_n these_o carry_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n but_o live_v like_o beast_n they_o be_v very_o barbarous_a and_o go_v naked_a all_o their_o life_n long_o use_v both_o wife_n and_o daughter_n common_a like_o beast_n they_o be_v neither_o touch_v with_o any_o feel_n of_o pleasure_n or_o grief_n other_o than_o what_o be_v natural_a neido_n the_o discern_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a honesty_n and_o dishonesty_n their_o habitation_n be_v in_o rock_n and_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n wherein_o they_o have_v deep_a den_n and_o hole_n the_o passage_n in_o and_o out_o be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o crooked_a the_o entrance_n into_o these_o hole_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v frame_v they_o for_o their_o use_n the_o inhabitant_n damn_n up_o with_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n wherewith_o they_o take_v fish_n as_o it_o be_v with_o net_n for_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o happen_v every_o day_n twice_o about_o three_o 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likewise_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o he_o take_v in_o the_o war_n and_o carry_v they_o home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o fix_v they_o upon_o pole_n set_v they_o upon_o the_o high_a part_n of_o his_o house_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o funnel_n of_o the_o chimney_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o set_v they_o so_o high_a be_v for_o that_o they_o say_v the_o head_n be_v the_o keeper_n and_o watchman_n over_o the_o whole_a house_n these_o people_n live_v by_o rapine_n and_o stealth_n and_o by_o the_o war_n the_o agathirsi_n be_v a_o very_a agathirsi_n exquisite_a and_o well_o addorn_v people_n their_o garment_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o gold_n their_o woman_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o so_o as_o they_o be_v all_o cousin_n and_o kinsfolk_n one_o to_o a_o other_o there_o be_v neither_o envy_n nor_o strife_n among_o they_o but_o in_o their_o live_n they_o much_o resemble_v the_o thracian_n the_o neury_n use_v the_o scythian_a custom_n these_o in_o the_o summer_n before_o darius_n expedition_n be_v constrain_v for_o neuri_n the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n which_o engender_v in_o their_o soil_n to_o alter_v their_o seat_n they_o persuade_v themselves_o so_o firm_o as_o they_o will_v swear_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o for_o certain_a day_n every_o year_n they_o become_v wolf_n and_o again_o after_o a_o while_n return_n into_o their_o former_a habit_n and_o shape_n the_o anthropophagi_n that_o it_o be_v to_o say_v eater_n of_o man_n flesh_n use_v the_o most_o savage_a and_o rude_a manner_n of_o all_o man_n anthropophagi_n they_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o ordinance_n to_o live_v under_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o about_o cattle_n there_o garment_n be_v like_o the_o scythian_n and_o they_o have_v a_o language_n proper_a to_o themselves_o the_o melanchlaeni_n go_v all_o of_o they_o in_o black_a attire_n melanchlaeni_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v so_o call_v and_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o feed_v 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&_o garden_n &_o be_v nothing_o like_o the_o budini_n either_o in_o colour_n or_o countenance_n the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o tree_n &_o out_o of_o a_o great_a and_o huge_a pool_n which_o they_o have_v they_o take_v ottor_n bever_n &_o many_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o who_o skin_n they_o lyrcae_n make_v themselves_o clothes_n the_o lyrcae_n line_n only_o by_o hunt_v which_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n they_o climb_v up_o into_o the_o top_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v very_o plentiful_a in_o that_o country_n and_o there_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o wild_a beast_n each_o huntsman_n have_v his_o dog_n and_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v teach_v to_o couch_v down_o low_a upon_o their_o belly_n the_o better_a to_o entrap_v the_o wild_a beast_n and_o after_o he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o tree_n top_n have_v spy_v the_o beast_n and_o stroke_n he_o with_o a_o dart_n he_o leave_v the_o tree_n and_o pursue_v he_o on_o horseback_n with_o his_o dog_n until_o he_o have_v take_v he_o the_o 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custom_n when_o issedones_n any_o man_n have_v his_o father_n decease_v all_o his_o kinsfolk_n present_v he_o with_o beast_n which_o when_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n they_o chap_v his_o dead_a father_n that_o invite_v they_o to_o the_o banquet_n in_o piece_n also_o and_o mingle_v all_o the_o flesh_n together_o make_v thereof_o a_o solemn_a feast_n than_o will_v they_o take_v the_o dead_a man_n head_n and_o flay_v it_o and_o put_v out_o all_o the_o brain_n within_o the_o skull_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o gold_n use_v it_o as_o a_o idol_n do_v unto_o he_o yearly_a ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n these_o thing_n do_v the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n will_v do_v to_o his_o son_n as_o the_o greek_n celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n these_o people_n also_o be_v account_v just_a and_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v of_o equal_a strength_n with_o their_o husband_n and_o such_o heretofore_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o scythian_n but_o 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it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o report_v how_o much_o of_o that_o liquor_n those_o immodest_a and_o druken_v people_n will_v devour_v and_o swallow_v up_o at_o one_o sit_v utge_a and_o enforce_v one_o a_o other_o to_o drink_v till_o they_o be_v worse_o than_o brutish_a swine_n not_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o when_o they_o be_v so_o drink_v as_o they_o lie_v wallow_v in_o their_o own_o vomit_n but_o even_o then_o they_o will_v stick_v close_o to_o it_o night_n and_o day_n until_o they_o be_v sober_a again_o and_o he_o which_o drink_v most_o and_o out_o sit_v they_o all_o be_v not_o only_o high_o extol_v and_o commend_v of_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o notable_a exploit_n but_o also_o in_o sign_n of_o victory_n and_o triumph_n have_v give_v he_o a_o garland_n or_o nosegay_n make_v of_o rose_n and_o sweet_a flower_n or_o else_o some_o other_o reward_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v this_o their_o wicked_a and_o beastly_a custom_n of_o drink_v be_v now_o the_o more_o pity_n disperse_v over_o all_o germany_n so_o as_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a do_v now_o drink_v strong_a wine_n as_o liberal_o as_o the_o saxon_n do_v their_o ale_n to_o their_o inspeakeable_a hindrance_n and_o hazard_n of_o their_o health_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o not_o content_a to_o do_v ill_a themselves_o if_o any_o stranger_n or_o other_o come_v into_o the_o room_n where_o they_o be_v drink_v they_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o reach_v he_o their_o cup_n persuade_v he_o very_o earnest_o for_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n account_v he_o their_o enemy_n if_o he_o look_v for_o much_o bid_n or_o invite_v or_o refuse_v to_o drink_v without_o show_v just_a cause_n which_o hateful_a disorder_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o bloodshed_n and_o murder_n these_o quaff_a saxon_n fare_v very_o hardly_o and_o sluttishlie_o for_o their_o usual_a meat_n be_v small_a gut_n or_o chitterling_n dry_v raw_a onion_n fat_a bacon_n and_o salt_n butter_n and_o they_o see_v their_o meat_n upon_o sunday_n to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o week_n after_o they_o feed_v not_o their_o young_a child_n as_o we_o do_v with_o pap_n or_o pottadge_n make_v of_o milk_n and_o flower_n but_o with_o more_o solid_a and_o strong_a meat_n which_o be_v first_o champ_v or_o chaw_v in_o the_o nurse_n mouth_n and_o so_o give_v the_o child_n to_o swallow_v down_o which_o kind_n of_o diet_n when_o they_o be_v young_a make_v they_o more_o strong_a and_o lusty_a and_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v extremity_n the_o saxon_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n to_o themselves_o but_o in_o their_o apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o german_n of_o westphalia_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o judgement_n ordain_v for_o the_o westphalian_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a cap._n 14._o westphalia_n be_v comprehend_v and_o include_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n westphalia_n of_o saxony_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n visurgus_fw-la or_o visera_fw-la upon_o the_o west_n frizland_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o hill_n of_o hassia_n which_o ptolomeus_n call_v obnobij_n out_o of_o which_o hill_n spring_v the_o river_n amasis_n which_o run_v by_o the_o two_o renown_a city_n padeburne_n &_o monasterium_fw-la divide_v the_o province_n as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o frizland_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n sala_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o notable_a overthrow_n of_o drusus_n son_n in_o law_n to_o augustus_n this_o country_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n call_v dructerij_fw-la and_o as_o other_o write_v by_o the_o sicambry_a this_o people_n be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n surname_v charles_n the_o great_a be_v by_o he_o induce_v or_o rather_o enforce_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n whereto_o they_o westphalians_n be_v hardly_o draw_v and_o be_v a_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a people_n ever_o when_o they_o rebel_v they_o will_v return_v again_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o idol_n nothing_o regard_v the_o true_a faith_n nor_o their_o oath_n whereby_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o which_o when_o charles_n perceive_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v bridle_v and_o restrain_v their_o temerity_n and_o rashness_n with_o fear_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n he_o ordain_v secret_a judge_n and_o give_v they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o execute_v judgement_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o trial_n or_o purgation_n upon_o all_o such_o as_o have_v either_o violate_v their_o oath_n abrogate_a their_o faith_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v any_o notable_a villainy_n in_o choose_v of_o which_o judge_n he_o have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o regard_n to_o elect_v just_a and_o upright_o man_n that_o the_o guiltless_a and_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v punish_v without_o cause_n this_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o execution_n thereof_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o the_o westphalian_o and_o at_o length_n enforce_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o faith_n see_v before_o their_o eye_n both_o noble_a man_n and_o mean_a man_n hang_v and_o trust_v up_o in_o tree_n without_o any_o accusation_n or_o trial_n at_o all_o and_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v execute_v either_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o some_o such_o other_o heinous_a offence_n this_o kind_n of_o justice_n or_o martial_a law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o be_v call_v judicium_fw-la vetitum_fw-la or_o judicium_fw-la occultum_fw-la a_o hide_a or_o secret_a sentence_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o executioner_n of_o that_o law_n be_v call_v scabini_fw-la who_o be_v now_o grow_v so_o presumptuous_a and_o insolent_a as_o they_o will_v challenge_v and_o usurp_v the_o like_a liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o germany_n they_o have_v secret_a custom_n and_o hide_a law_n know_v to_o few_o more_o than_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o doom_n man_n to_o death_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_n for_o neither_o fear_n nor_o reward_n can_v allure_v any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o reveal_v their_o secret_n the_o mayor_n part_n of_o those_o scabini_fw-la be_v not_o discover_v what_o they_o be_v but_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n like_o promoter_n note_v man_n fault_n and_o accuse_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n in_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o arraige_v they_o as_o their_o custom_n be_v which_o do_v the_o malefactor_n be_v condemn_v &_o their_o name_n inrole_v in_o a_o catalogue_n and_o so_o deliver_v to_o the_o junior_a scabini_fw-la to_o who_o the_o execution_n belong_v by_o which_o mean_v many_o evil_a doer_n loose_v their_o life_n that_o never_o know_v of_o their_o condemnation_n but_o this_o their_o manner_n of_o judgement_n be_v now_o much_o alter_v and_o degenerate_v from_o his_o first_o perfection_n for_o sometime_o very_o base_a and_o mean_a person_n be_v admit_v into_o that_o office_n and_o those_o who_o power_n and_o function_n be_v only_o to_o find_v out_o offender_n and_o punish_v misdeameanor_n do_v now_o busy_a and_o occupy_v themselves_o in_o all_o other_o ordinary_a business_n the_o country_n of_o westphalia_n be_v cold_a and_o very_o bare_a of_o wine_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n their_o bread_n be_v brown_a &_o course_n and_o their_o drink_n or_o beer_n make_v of_o barley_n for_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n be_v marvellous_a dear_a and_o therefore_o little_o use_v unless_o of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v both_o warlike_a and_o witty_a whereof_o ensue_v this_o proverb_n that_o westphalia_n breed_v more_o flatterrer_n than_o fool_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n of_o franconia_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n cap._n 15._o franconia_n or_o east_n france_n be_v a_o call_v part_n of_o germany_n &_o situate_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n &_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o sycambrian_o who_o expel_v thence_o the_o alani_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n be_v after_o call_v franci_n it_o be_v environ_v on_o the_o south_n with_o suevia_n &_o boioaria_n with_o the_o river_n rhine_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o east_n lie_v franconia_n bohemia_n and_o hassia_n and_o thuringia_n two_o province_n of_o saxony_n upon_o the_o north._n this_o country_n be_v on_o all_o side_n so_o enclose_v with_o huge_a thick_a wood_n and_o crag_v mountain_n as_o the_o passage_n into_o it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a yet_o within_o it_o be_v very_o even_a ground_n garnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o fortify_v castle_n and_o village_n it_o be_v environ_v
as_o when_o the_o skirmish_n be_v at_o the_o hot_a their_o rider_n for_o their_o better_a adrantage_n will_v oftentimes_o skip_v of_o their_o back_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n and_o find_v their_o horse_n again_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n they_o be_v leave_v when_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o nor_o do_v they_o esteem_v any_o one_o thing_n more_o ilde_a or_o more_o ilbeseem_v they_o than_o to_o ride_v upon_o horse_n that_o be_v harness_v or_o have_v saddle_n on_o their_o back_n by_o continual_a use_n whereof_o though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o they_o dare_v and_o bold_o will_v adventure_v to_o encounter_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o harness_a horse_n though_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o great_a the_o suevians_n will_v suffer_v no_o wine_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n make_v man_n more_o effeminate_a and_o less_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n they_o hold_v it_o a_o general_a commendation_n to_o they_o to_o have_v their_o suevia_n field_n and_o territory_n of_o their_o city_n large_a and_o wide_a signify_v thereby_o that_o their_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o city_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o suevia_n the_o field_n be_v say_v to_o extend_v a_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o pace_n from_o their_o city_n on_o every_o side_n cornelius_n tacitus_n write_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o suevians_n the_o german_n say_v he_o have_v distinguish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n by_o sundry_a name_n and_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n suevians_n and_o the_o property_n of_o that_o people_n be_v to_o plat_v their_o lock_n and_o then_o to_o knit_v and_o bind_v they_o up_o on_o a_o knot_n by_o which_o mark_n and_o token_n the_o suevians_n be_v discern_v and_o know_v from_o other_o german_n and_o the_o freeman_n from_o slave_n there_o 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he_o be_v bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o cord_n that_o they_o may_v perceive_v the_o power_n of_o their_o god_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o fall_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o be_v take_v up_o or_o to_o re-enfore_a himself_o to_o rise_v again_o but_o he_o must_v be_v roll_v or_o tumble_v thither_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o all_o this_o their_o superstition_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o know_v thereby_o the_o original_n of_o their_o nation_n where_o god_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v and_o of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n and_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o that_o god_n some_o of_o the_o suevians_n as_o cornelius_n also_o report_v do_v sacrifice_n unto_o isis_n and_o as_o for_o all_o their_o other_o custom_n though_o heretofore_o never_o so_o peculiar_a they_o be_v now_o common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o day_n not_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o suevians_n but_o almost_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n else_o be_v change_v and_o turn_v clean_a topsy_n turuy_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v lament_v alter_v from_o better_a to_o worse_o for_o now_o most_o of_o the_o wealthy_a man_n of_o all_o suevia_n be_v merchant_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o they_o compact_n and_o confederate_a themselves_o together_o every_o one_o disburse_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o merchandise_n wherewith_o they_o do_v not_o only_o buy_v up_o and_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n spice_n silk_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o sea_n from_o foreign_a country_n but_o sometime_o also_o they_o will_v deal_v with_o thing_n of_o small_a worth_n as_o spoon_n needle_n spectacle_n and_o puppet_n and_o many_o such_o like_a trifle_n and_o trinket_n engross_a up_o much_o wine_n and_o grain_n likewise_o which_o manner_n of_o traffic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o craft_n man_n and_o husband_n man_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n to_o these_o gryper_n as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o rather_o than_o merchant_n before_o they_o can_v make_v the_o best_a profit_n of_o they_o when_o need_n shall_v afterward_o enforce_v they_o to_o buy_v the_o same_o of_o they_o again_o for_o double_a the_o price_n but_o prejudicial_a also_o to_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n for_o whereas_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v from_o their_o neighbour_n prince_n at_o the_o cheap_a rate_n they_o have_v so_o feed_v and_o bribe_v those_o corrupt_a prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v buy_v but_o of_o themselves_o either_o in_o stutgardia_n or_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o keep_v mart_n and_o fair_n and_o yet_o those_o rich_a man_n do_v not_o traffic_v themselves_o but_o by_o their_o servant_n and_o common_a factor_n who_o gather_v in_o the_o money_n disburse_v with_o the_o increase_n yield_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o render_v unto_o every_o man_n true_o and_o faithful_o his_o own_o money_n and_o his_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n the_o common_a people_n of_o suevia_n do_v most_o of_o they_o practice_v dress_v of_o toe_n and_o spin_v which_o manner_n of_o work_n suevia_n they_o apply_v so_o busy_o and_o use_v so_o general_o as_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o some_o part_n of_o suevia_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o see_v maid_n and_o woman_n but_o man_n and_o boy_n also_o with_o spindle_n and_o distaff_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n the_o warp_n whereof_o be_v linen_n and_o the_o oofe_n silk_n which_o they_o call_v pargath_o and_o a_o other_o manner_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o call_v golsch_n and_o that_o be_v all_o linen_n of_o these_o manner_n of_o clothes_n they_o make_v great_a abundance_n for_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o vlmenses_n only_o do_v make_v every_o year_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o clothes_n and_o if_o so_o many_o be_v make_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a one_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v that_o the_o number_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v almost_o infinite_a these_o clothes_n be_v carry_v to_o nation_n far_o from_o they_o and_o especial_o twice_o a_o year_n to_o frankford_n mart_n from_o whence_o the_o people_n of_o sueveland_n receive_v great_a custom_n and_o tribute_n moreover_o as_o evil_a thing_n be_v oftentime_o mingle_v with_o good_a and_o no_o one_o thing_n be_v perfect_a in_o all_o point_n the_o suevians_n be_v marvellous_a lecherous_a people_n the_o woman_n as_o willing_a to_o yield_v as_o the_o man_n to_o ask_v yea_o both_o side_n be_v apt_a to_o slide_v but_o slow_a to_o repent_v and_o sure_o i_o think_v that_o this_o vice_n be_v general_o favour_v both_o in_o suevia_n and_o throughout_o all_o germany_n for_o neither_o there_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n be_v any_o punishment_n inflict_v nor_o any_o one_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n either_o for_o open_a fornication_n adultery_n nor_o yet_o for_o ravish_v of_o woman_n and_o thereof_o arise_v this_o proverb_n that_o suevia_n only_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v whore_n enough_o for_o all_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o franconia_n affend_v good_a store_n of_o thief_n and_o beggar_n boemia_fw-la heretic_n bavaria_n pilferer_n and_o slave_n helvetia_n butcher_n and_o bawd_n drunkard_n in_o saxony_n perjurer_n in_o frisia_n and_o westphalia_n and_o glutton_n about_o the_o rhine_n of_o bavaria_n and_o carinthia_n and_o of_o the_o law_n and_o
that_o give_v suck_v will_v cast_v their_o throat_n behind_o their_o back_n like_o a_o wallet_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o hinder_v their_o child_n in_o their_o suck_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o strume_n or_o great_a throat_n they_o attribute_v to_o the_o water_n and_o air_n whereof_o they_o drink_v and_o be_v nourish_v the_o stirian_o resemble_v the_o german_n both_o in_o speech_n habit_n and_o behaviour_n except_v those_o that_o dwell_v about_o the_o river_n dravus_n that_o speak_v the_o slavonian_a tongue_n there_o be_v much_o salt_n make_v which_o they_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n and_o exchange_v it_o for_o other_o commodity_n there_o be_v also_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o silver_n though_o but_o little_o get_v which_o happen_v through_o the_o negligence_n and_o carelessness_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n this_o country_n be_v once_o call_v valeria_n it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a except_v the_o east_n part_v thereof_o next_o unto_o pannonia_n and_o there_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o even_o of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n of_o romulus_n also_o and_o his_o civil_a institution_n cap._n 18._o italy_n a_o region_n of_o europe_n be_v first_o ocnotria_n call_v hesperia_n of_o hesperus_n the_o brother_n of_o atlas_n who_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o brother_n leave_v his_o name_n both_o unto_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o macrobius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v call_v hesperia_n of_o the_o star_n hesperus_n which_o be_v their_o evening_n star_n it_o be_v also_o call_v oenotria_n either_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n for_o ocnum_n in_o greek_a signify_v wine_n or_o else_o of_o oenotrius_n king_n of_o the_o sabine_n and_o last_o it_o be_v name_v italy_n of_o italus_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o teach_v they_o the_o art_n of_o husbandry_n and_o give_v they_o law_n to_o live_v under_o for_o he_o come_v into_o that_o part_n wherein_o turnus_n afterward_o reign_v call_v it_o after_o his_o name_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n thus_o translate_v by_o master_n phaer_n there_o be_v a_o place_n the_o greek_n by_o name_n hesperia_n do_v call_v a_o ancient_a l●nd_n and_o fierce_a in_o war_n and_o fruitful_a soil_n withal_o out_o from_o oenotria_n they_o come_v that_o first_o do_v till_o the_o same_o now_o italy_n man_n say_v it_o be_v call_v so_o of_o the_o captain_n name_n but_o timaeus_n and_o varro_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v call_v italia_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a bull_n which_o be_v there_o call_v breed_v above_o other_o place_n for_o bull_n in_o the_o ancient_a greek_a tongue_n be_v call_v itali_fw-la that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o tiber_n be_v call_v latium_n even_o as_o that_o part_n be_v call_v ausonia_n according_a to_o aristotle_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n italy_n be_v in_o form_n like_o a_o cross_n and_o situate_v betwixt_o the_o adriattick_a and_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n and_o extend_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o hill_n appenine_n reach_v unto_o the_o city_n rhegium_n and_o the_o brutian_a shore_n towards_o the_o end_n it_o devide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o look_v into_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o sicilian_a in_o the_o utmost_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o city_n rhegium_n the_o length_n of_o italy_n from_o augusta_n praetoria_n pass_v by_o italy_n rome_n and_o capua_n to_o the_o city_n rhegium_n according_a to_o solynus_n be_v a_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o mile_n and_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o belly_n jet_v further_o out_o then_o the_o rest_n in_o agro_n rh●●ith_n which_o now_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o river_n rubicon_n slide_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n italy_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o region_n for_o from_o the_o river_n province_n varus_n to_o the_o river_n macra_n be_v liguria_n where_o genova_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n from_o macra_n then_o to_o tiber_n be_v hetruria_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n whereof_o be_v pisa_n from_o tiber_n unto_o lyris_fw-la be_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n call_v latium_n wherein_o stand_v rome_n and_o the_o city_n antium_n which_o we_o call_v netnut_n be_v situate_v within_o the_o province_n upon_o the_o shore_n side_n from_o lyris_fw-la unto_o the_o river_n sarnus_n be_v campania_n where_o naples_n be_v chief_a city_n from_o sarnus_n to_o silarus_n be_v the_o country_n call_v picentum_fw-la the_o two_o great_a town_n whereof_o be_v surrentum_n and_o salernum_n betwixt_o silarus_n and_o laius_n be_v lucania_n of_o which_o province_n the_o most_o notorious_a town_n be_v pestum_n and_o buxentum_n with_o we_o call_v beluedere_fw-la from_o the_o river_n laius_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o leucopetra_n be_v the_o country_n call_v brutium_fw-la wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o rhegium_n julium_n from_o the_o promontory_a of_o leucopetra_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o japigium_fw-la otherwise_o call_v salentinum_n be_v the_o border_n or_o frontier_n of_o great_a greece_n wherein_o be_v situate_v the_o two_o famous_a city_n croton_n and_o tarentum_n from_o japigium_fw-la to_o brundisium_n be_v calabria_n wherein_o be_v hydruntum_n from_o the_o city_n brundisium_n to_o the_o hill_n garganus_n now_o call_v saint_n angelus_n hill_n be_v apulia_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n barium_n or_o barry_n &_o salapia_n from_o the_o hill_n garganus_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n sarnis_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o frentani_n in_o which_o province_n isconium_n be_v chief_a city_n from_o the_o river_n sarus_n to_o the_o river_n apernus_n be_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o marrucini_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o city_n orton_n from_o apernus_n to_o the_o river_n aesius_fw-la whilom_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o italy_n dwell_v the_o piceni_n who_o city_n be_v ancona_n from_o aesius_fw-la or_o asius_n as_o other_o write_v it_o to_o rubicon_n the_o latter_a confine_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o senones_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v phanum_fw-la fortunae_fw-la pisaurum_n and_o ariminum_n from_o rubicon_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n padus_n live_v the_o people_n call_v boij_fw-la among_o who_o be_v the_o city_n ravenna_n betwixt_o padus_n and_o tilta_fw-la vemptum_fw-la be_v the_o venetian_n country_n wherein_o stand_v the_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o venice_n from_o tilia_fw-la vemptum_fw-la to_o natison_n be_v the_o people_n call_v carni_n or_o foroilienses_n and_o in_o that_o province_n be_v aquileia_n from_o natison_n to_o arsia_n be_v the_o japyges_n and_o istri_fw-la and_o therein_o be_v the_o city_n of_o tergestum_n and_o the_o river_n formio_n which_o be_v now_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o all_o italy_n the_o hill_n appenyne_n devyde_v all_o italy_n as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o climate_n or_o region_n leave_v the_o one_o part_n towards_o part_n the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n this_o hill_n take_v his_o beginning_n from_o the_o alps_n and_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o liguria_n and_o after_o that_o it_o part_v cisalpine_a france_n and_o picenum_n from_o hetruria_n and_o sabinia_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n ancona_n from_o whence_o it_o avert_v his_o course_n and_o extend_v into_o apulia_n and_o the_o hill_n garganus_n separate_a the_o country_n of_o the_o marucini_fw-la the_o peligni_n and_o the_o frentini_fw-la from_o latium_n and_o campania_n and_o so_o finish_v his_o race_n from_o the_o hill_n garganus_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o promontory_n of_o leucopetra_n have_v upon_o the_o one_o hand_n apulia_n calabria_n the_o confine_n of_o great_a greece_n and_o picenum_n and_o the_o lucani_n and_o brutij_fw-la upon_o the_o other_o italy_n of_o all_o other_o country_n be_v most_o wholesome_a and_o healthsome_a both_o for_o sweenesle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o mettle_n jealy_n ceres_n adorn_v her_o field_n and_o phoebus_n dally_v upon_o her_o hill_n the_o forest_n park_n and_o chace_n be_v safe_a and_o secure_a for_o passenger_n and_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a tree_n of_o sundry_a kind_n which_o yield_v great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n there_o be_v plenty_n and_o exceed_v great_a store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n their_o sheep_n carry_v very_o fine_a fleece_n and_o their_o ox_n and_o bull_n of_o all_o other_o place_n be_v most_o beautiful_a their_o river_n lake_n and_o pool_n be_v clear_a and_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o delightsome_a of_o haven_n and_o port_n town_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n the_o land_n herself_o in_o sundry_a place_n make_v as_o it_o be_v roades_n and_o breach_n into_o
time_n past_a be_v prefer_v before_o all_o trade_n the_o roman_n of_o all_o the_o italian_n be_v most_o give_v to_o breed_a cattle_n and_o yet_o they_o busy_a not_o themselves_o therewithal_o but_o have_v they_o look_v to_o and_o keep_v by_o stranger_n and_o hireling_n their_o fashion_n in_o apparel_n be_v not_o every_o where_o alike_o for_o italian_n the_o venetian_n go_v sumptuous_o in_o long_a loose_a garment_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o venice_n more_o rich_a than_o other_o city_n of_o that_o state_n the_o florentine_n and_o etrurians_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o civil_a in_o their_o attire_n but_o not_o so_o costly_a as_o the_o venetian_n but_o about_o milan_n and_o in_o aemilia_n and_o liguria_n they_o go_v very_o gallant_a but_o their_o garment_n be_v short_a than_o in_o venice_n and_o the_o courtier_n of_o rome_n excel_v they_o all_o in_o length_n of_o their_o garment_n and_o variety_n of_o colour_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o spare_v and_o frugal_a yet_o fine_a enough_o and_o especial_o the_o woman_n and_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n they_o go_v neat_a but_o not_o so_o gorgeous_a and_o strange_a fashion_n be_v there_o in_o more_o request_n than_o their_o own_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n their_o apparel_n be_v more_o simple_a and_o plain_a but_o of_o sundry_a fashion_n and_o alter_v every_o day_n in_o aemilia_n and_o all_o cisalpine_a france_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o woman_n imitate_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o apparel_n and_o the_o nobleman_n the_o french_a the_o woman_n of_o rome_n of_o late_o do_v much_o affect_v the_o tuscan_a fashion_n and_o the_o venetian_a lady_n be_v wont_a to_o lay_v open_a their_o breast_n arm_n and_o shoulder_n but_o now_o degenerate_v from_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o follow_v the_o spaniard_n they_o cover_v all_o with_o loose_a sleeve_n the_o ancient_a roman_a coin_n and_o image_n of_o mettle_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v wont_a to_o go_v ever_o bear_v head_v and_o bare_a legged_a all_o but_o soldier_n and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o war_n only_o but_o now_o they_o use_v both_o hat_n and_o stocking_n &_o the_o custom_n of_o cover_v their_o head_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o other_o country_n in_o time_n past_a they_o use_v no_o placard_n nor_o stomacher_n as_o as_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o old_a statute_n and_o picture_n may_v be_v gather_v but_o now_o that_o attire_n be_v much_o take_v up_o by_o the_o roman_a youth_n the_o language_n now_o use_v in_o italy_n be_v not_o the_o same_o it_o be_v heretofore_o nor_o altogether_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o grow_v more_o barbarous_a and_o compose_v of_o diverse_a language_n according_a to_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o have_v possess_v the_o province_n for_o they_o which_o dwell_v about_o the_o shore_n of_o histria_n speak_v the_o venetian_a tongue_n which_o be_v very_o eloquent_a and_o grave_a but_o compound_v of_o sundry_a tong_n and_o so_o be_v every_o several_a speech_n in_o italy_n yet_o heretofore_o it_o be_v more_o simple_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n as_o now_o it_o be_v in_o corinth_n they_o have_v a_o mix_a language_n and_o somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o italian_a tongue_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o harsh_a in_o sound_n as_o the_o speech_n use_v in_o taruisium_n patavium_n verona_n vicentia_n mantua_n and_o ferrara_n and_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o citizen_n use_v fine_a term_n than_o the_o countryman_n but_o in_o cisalpine_a france_n they_o be_v almost_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o italian_a tongue_n though_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o gallant_a a_o country_n in_o all_o italy_n their_o speech_n in_o ravenna_n ariminum_n pisaurum_n faventia_n bononia_n flaminia_n and_o throughout_o all_o aemilia_n be_v very_o rhetorical_a and_o the_o tuscan_n speech_n be_v very_o concise_a like_a as_o it_o be_v in_o laconia_n and_o sound_v better_a in_o stranger_n mouth_n then_o their_o own_o moreover_o at_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourie_n of_o people_n that_o flock_v thither_o daily_o from_o all_o part_n their_o language_n be_v well_o improve_v the_o piceni_n the_o sabine_n and_o marsi_n speak_v thick_a &_o short_a &_o in_o vmbria_n apulia_n and_o lucania_n together_o with_o the_o brutii_n and_o samnite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n their_o speech_n be_v more_o barbarous_a and_o but_o little_a borrow_n of_o strange_a language_n save_v that_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n they_o much_o affect_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o antonius_n sabellicus_n herein_o in_o his_o 11._o aenead_n and_o first_o book_n search_v say_v he_o throughout_o all_o italy_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v no_o one_o people_n city_n nor_o province_n but_o they_o somewhat_o differ_v in_o language_n one_o from_o another_o of_o liguria_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n cap._n 19_o liguria_n a_o mountenous_a province_n of_o italy_n be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o river_n varus_n and_o macra_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o hill_n apennine_n and_o the_o river_n po_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o adjoin_v unto_o tuscia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v genova_n this_o country_n be_v call_v liguria_n of_o lygistus_n the_o son_n of_o phaeton_n by_o turn_v y_o into_o five_o as_o fabius_n pictor_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n as_o thucydides_n suppose_v be_v people_n call_v siculi_n who_o once_o inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v thence_o expel_v by_o those_o people_n of_o italy_n call_v the_o oenotrian_o they_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sicily_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n live_v very_o painful_o and_o hardly_o for_o their_o ground_n be_v overgrown_a with_o thick_a wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o be_v marvelous_a good_a timber_n for_o ship_n and_o of_o such_o a_o thickness_n as_o they_o 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palace_n or_o master_n of_o request_n and_o supplication_n and_o none_o shall_v have_v their_o cause_n hear_v there_o but_o only_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o such_o as_o have_v some_o privilege_n from_o the_o king_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o other_o court_n of_o this_o court_n there_o be_v only_o six_o judge_n &_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o parliament_n if_o in_o handle_v controversy_n any_o great_a difficulty_n arise_v it_o must_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o councillor_n of_o every_o court_n together_o which_o happen_v oftentimes_o in_o matter_n propose_v by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o no_o law_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o senate_n or_o parlament-house_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o other_o master_n of_o request_n that_o be_v the_o king_n favourite_n may_v sit_v as_o 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unto_o bethica_fw-la and_o lusitania_n at_o the_o other_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n run_v by_o the_o southside_n thereof_o and_o upon_o the_o north_n it_o lie_v opposite_a to_o the_o ocean_n the_o other_o two_o province_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n anas_n so_o as_o bethica_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v hispalis_n and_o corduba_n look_v westward_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o into_o the_o mediterranean_a upon_o the_o south_n lusitania_n lie_v opposite_a only_o to_o the_o ocean_n the_o side_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o unto_o the_o western_a at_o the_o end_n the_o city_n emerita_n be_v once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n of_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o after_o call_v that_o hesperia_n of_o hesperus_n the_o brother_n of_o atlas_n and_o last_o it_o be_v name_v hispania_n of_o hispalis_n now_o call_v sibilia_n their_o body_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o endure_v both_o hunger_n and_o labour_n and_o their_o mind_n ever_o prepare_v for_o death_n they_o be_v very_o spare_v and_o strict_a both_o in_o their_o diet_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o and_o they_o be_v much_o more_o desirous_a of_o war_n then_o of_o peace_n so_o much_o as_o if_o war_n be_v want_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v to_o civil_a dissension_n and_o homebred_a garboil_n among_o themselves_o they_o will_v suffer_v torment_n even_o unto_o death_n rather_o than_o reveile_v a_o thing_n commit_v to_o their_o secrecy_n have_v more_o care_n of_o their_o credit_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o then_o of_o their_o life_n they_o be_v marvelous_a nimble_a and_o swift_a of_o pace_n and_o of_o a_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a disposition_n their_o horse_n be_v both_o speedy_a and_o warlike_a and_o their_o arm_n more_o dear_a unto_o they_o than_o their_o blood_n they_o furnish_v not_o their_o table_n with_o dainty_a
up_o upon_o tree_n colchi_n the_o panebi_n a_o people_n of_o libya_n when_o their_o king_n be_v dead_a bury_v his_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o ground_n but_o cut_v off_o his_o panebi_n head_n and_o reserve_v it_o guild_v it_o with_o gold_n and_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o sacred_a relic_n finis_fw-la certain_a thing_n concern_v america_n or_o brasil_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o john_n lerius_n the_o barbarous_a american_n that_o inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o brasil_n be_v call_v tovoupinambaltij_fw-la barbarian_n their_o body_n be_v neither_o prodigious_a nor_o monstrous_a but_o in_o stature_n much_o like_o unto_o we_o that_o live_v in_o europe_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o lusty_a and_o strong_a than_o we_o sound_a and_o less_o subject_a to_o disease_n few_o of_o they_o be_v either_o lame_a or_o blind_a so_o much_o as_o of_o one_o eye_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o they_o deform_v and_o although_o they_o live_v until_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n 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the_o true_a faith_n the_o eunuch_n of_o the_o mighty_a queen_n candace_n the_o queen_n of_o ethiopia_n as_o she_o be_v go_v from_o jerusalem_n to_o gaza_n and_o philip_n do_v then_o baptize_v the_o eunuch_n as_o the_o angel_n command_v and_o the_o eunuch_n baptize_v the_o queen_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o household_n and_o of_o her_o people_n which_o have_v ever_o sithence_o continue_a christian_n remain_v for_o all_o time_n after_o that_o firm_a and_o stable_a in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o my_o predecessor_n have_v no_o other_o aid_n but_o only_a god_n assistance_n have_v plant_v the_o faith_n in_o very_o large_a kingdom_n which_o i_o myself_o do_v likewise_o daily_o contend_v to_o effect_v for_o i_o remain_v in_o the_o great_a bound_n of_o my_o kingdom_n like_o a_o lion_n encompass_v about_o with_o a_o mighty_a wood_n and_o hedge_v and_o enclose_v against_o the_o moor_n that_o lie_n in_o wait_n for_o i_o and_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o my_o exhortation_n but_o i_o myself_o be_v gird_v with_o my_o sword_n do_v persecute_v and_o expel_v they_o out_o by_o little_a &_o little_a indeed_o by_o god_n divine_a help_n which_o i_o never_o find_v want_v which_o happen_v otherwise_o to_o christian_a king_n for_o if_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o kingdom_n be_v large_a it_o may_v easy_o be_v obtain_v for_o that_o one_o may_v assist_v &_o minister_v help_n unto_o another_o and_o receive_v further_o help_v by_o your_o holiness_n benediction_n of_o which_o i_o be_o partaker_n see_v in_o my_o book_n be_v contain_v certain_a letter_n which_o long_o since_o pope_n eugenius_n send_v with_o his_o benediction_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o jacob_n which_o bless_v give_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v accept_v and_o take_v i_o do_v enjoy_v and_o thereof_o great_o rejoice_v and_o i_o have_v the_o holy_a temple_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n in_o great_a veneration_n unto_o which_o i_o oftentimes_o send_v oblation_n due_a by_o our_o pilgrim_n and_o many_o more_o and_o fat_a i_o will_v have_v send_v but_o that_o the_o passage_n be_v hinder_v by_o moor_n and_o infidel_n for_o beside_o the_o take_n away_o from_o our_o messenger_n our_o gift_n and_o treasure_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v free_o but_o if_o they_o will_v suffer_v we_o to_o travel_v i_o will_v come_v into_o the_o familiarity_n &_o fellowship_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o other_o christian_a king_n do_v to_o who_o i_o be_o nothing_o inferior_a in_o the_o christian_n religion_n for_o even_o as_o they_o believe_v i_o confess_v one_o true_a faith_n and_o one_o church_n and_o i_o most_o sincere_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n &_o in_o one_o god_n and_o the_o virginity_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o i_o hold_v and_o observe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o they_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n now_o our_o good_a god_n have_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a and_o christian_a king_n emanuel_n make_v the_o passage_n open_a and_o plain_a that_o we_o may_v meet_v by_o our_o ambassador_n and_o that_o we_o be_v christian_n join_v in_o one_o faith_n may_v serve_v god_n with_o other_o christian_n but_o while_o his_o ambassador_n be_v in_o my_o court_n it_o be_v report_v unto_o i_o that_o k._n emanuel_n be_v dead_a &_o that_o his_o son_n my_o brother_n john_n have_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n whereupon_o as_o i_o be_v sorrowful_a for_o my_o father_n death_n even_o so_o i_o rejoice_v great_o at_o the_o happy_a entrance_n of_o my_o brother_n into_o his_o kingdom_n so_o as_o i_o hope_v that_o we_o join_v our_o power_n and_o force_n together_o may_v make_v open_a the_o passage_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o region_n of_o the_o wicked_a moor_n and_o great_o terrify_v they_o utter_o expel_v they_o from_o their_o seat_n and_o kingdom_n that_o the_o way_n be_v make_v fit_a &_o peaceable_a christian_n may_v free_o come_v and_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o then_o shall_v i_o be_v partaker_n of_o his_o divine_a love_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o i_o covet_v great_o to_o obtain_v the_o sacred_a benediction_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n for_o without_o doubt_v your_o holiness_n be_v god_n vicar_n and_o when_o i_o hear_v many_o thing_n of_o your_o holiness_n by_o traveller_n &_o pilgrim_n that_o go_v and_o come_v miraculous_o from_o our_o country_n to_o jerusalem_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o rome_n they_o breed_v in_o i_o a_o incredible_a joy_n &_o pleasure_n but_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o glad_a if_o my_o ambassador_n can_v make_v a_o short_a cut_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o bring_v news_n unto_o i_o as_o my_o hope_n be_v they_o will_v once_o do_v before_o i_o die_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o ever_o keep_v you_o in_o health_n and_o holiness_n amen_n and_o i_o kiss_v your_o holiness_n foot_n and_o humble_o beseech_v you_o to_o send_v i_o your_o blessing_n these_o letter_n also_o your_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o brother_n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n by_o our_o say_a ambassador_n francis_n aluarez_n these_o epistle_n translate_v by_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la i_o have_v join_v to_o this_o work_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o this_o history_n wherein_o we_o have_v change_v nor_o alter_v nothing_o although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o require_v alteration_n some_o few_o except_v which_o be_v bad_o translate_v into_o spanish_a out_o of_o the_o arabian_a and_o abesenicke_n language_n do_v clean_o alter_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o epistle_n the_o same_o jovius_fw-la also_o in_o his_o
much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v i_o may_v defend_v and_o protect_v my_o country-folke_n against_o the_o bitter_a taunt_n and_o reprehension_n of_o many_o who_o set_v aside_o all_o reverence_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o defame_v &_o revile_v that_o most_o potent_a prince_n precious_a john_n and_o we_o his_o subject_n with_o slander_n and_o reproach_n call_v we_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n because_o we_o observe_v circumcision_n and_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n like_v unto_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o for_o that_o like_o the_o mahometan_n we_o fast_o until_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o which_o they_o allege_v be_v unfit_a for_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o do_v and_o this_o they_o object_n against_o we_o most_o bitter_o that_o we_o allow_v and_o hold_v it_o as_o lawful_a for_o priest_n to_o marry_v as_o for_o lay_v people_n this_o also_o they_o omit_v not_o to_o speak_v against_o we_o and_o that_o most_o nip_o for_o that_o we_o as_o it_o be_v distrust_v in_o our_o first_o baptism_n be_v rebaptise_v once_o every_o year_n &_o that_o woman_n be_v circumcise_v as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o custom_n be_v never_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n furthermore_o because_o we_o hold_v that_o a_o difference_n of_o meat_n be_v most_o religious_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o last_o of_o all_o because_o we_o call_v those_o child_n half_a christian_n which_o before_o baptism_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v pagan_n to_o which_o slander_n and_o misreport_n i_o be_o enforce_v to_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o i_o may_v purge_v our_o people_n from_o such_o reproach_n and_o calumny_n &_o that_o i_o may_v make_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n more_o affable_a unto_o we_o by_o who_o how_o holy_o i_o know_v not_o i_o have_v be_v forbid_v to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n ever_o since_o i_o come_v into_o portugal_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n and_o that_o which_o i_o speak_v with_o grief_n and_o tear_n i_o be_o repute_v among_o the_o christian_a brethren_n as_o a_o ethnic_n and_o one_o accurse_v which_o he_o that_o quicken_v and_o refresh_v all_o thing_n may_v see_v and_o discern_v to_o who_o judgement_n i_o commit_v all_o these_o matter_n and_o i_o be_o not_o send_v from_o my_o most_o mighty_a lord_n the_o emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o unto_o john_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o portugal_n to_o move_v disputation_n and_o contention_n but_o to_o begin_v friendship_n and_o fellowship_n and_o not_o either_o to_o increase_v or_o diminish_v humane_a tradition_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v inquire_v and_o diligent_o understand_v touch_v the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n prince_n of_o heretic_n whether_o the_o christian_n of_o europe_n will_v meet_v with_o we_o to_o overthrow_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o man_n for_o the_o destroy_n of_o who_o error_n there_o be_v a_o council_n assemble_v together_o at_o nicaea_n under_o pope_n julius_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o bishop_n and_o withal_o 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the_o transgression_n of_o our_o mother_n eva_n and_o for_o her_o curse_n and_o malediction_n and_o the_o same_o paul_n further_a say_v that_o we_o die_v through_o adam_n and_o live_v through_o christ_n which_o christ_n of_o his_o abundant_a mercy_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o these_o six_o precept_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v when_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o his_o majesty_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a &_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o word_n and_o commandment_n in_o that_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a day_n of_o judgement_n he_o will_v pronounce_v and_o show_v unto_o the_o good_a everlasting_a glory_n and_o to_o the_o wicked_a fire_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o we_o reckon_v but_o only_o five_o deadly_a sin_n as_o they_o term_v they_o which_o we_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n where_o it_o be_v say_v for_o without_o shall_v be_v dog_n and_o enchanter_n and_o whoremonger_n and_o murderer_n and_o idolater_n and_o whosoever_o love_v or_o make_v lie_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n in_o their_o book_n of_o counsel_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o clergy_n to_o marry_v after_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o some_o knowledge_n in_o divinity_n and_o be_v once_o marry_v they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priest_n into_o the_o which_o order_v none_o be_v admit_v before_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 30._o year_n neithey_a be_v any_o bastard_n by_o any_o mean_v allow_v to_o enter_v into_o that_o most_o holy_a order_n &_o these_o order_n be_v give_v by_o no_o other_o but_o by_o the_o patriarch_n only_o &_o where_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o clercke_n or_o deacon_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o marry_v a_o other_o unless_o the_o patriarch_n dispense_v therewith_o which_o sometime_o for_o a_o public_a good_a be_v grant_v to_o great_a man_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v a_o concubine_n unless_o they_o will_v refuse_v and_o put_v themselves_o from_o say_v service_n which_o if_o they_o once_o do_v they_o may_v never_o after_o meddle_v in_o minister_a divine_a matter_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v so_o strict_o that_o those_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v dare_v never_o take_v in_o their_o hand_n so_o much_o as_o a_o candle_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o any_o bishop_n or_o deacon_n be_v find_v to_o have_v any_o bastard_n child_n he_o be_v deprive_v from_o all_o his_o benefice_n and_o from_o his_o holy_a order_n &_o his_o god_n if_o he_o decease_n without_o lawful_a heir_n come_v unto_o prestor_n john_n and_o not_o to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o warrant_n that_o we_o have_v that_o our_o priest_n may_v marry_v be_v take_v out_o of_o saint_n paul_n who_o have_v rather_o that_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n shall_v marry_v then_o burn_v and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v sober_a and_o irreprehensible_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v he_o have_v deacon_n and_o further_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v have_v their_o proper_a wife_n by_o lawful_a marriage_n even_o as_o secular_a people_n have_v but_o muncke_n marry_v not_o at_o all_o and_o both_o lay_v man_n and_o clergy_n have_v but_o one_o wife_n a_o piece_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o contract_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o in_o the_o private_a house_n of_o those_o that_o bear_v most_o sway_n at_o the_o bridal_a we_o have_v have_v also_o receive_v from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o if_o a_o priest_n be_v find_v in_o addultery_n or_o commit_v manslaughter_n or_o theft_n or_o bear_v false_a witness_n he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o put_v from_o his_o holy_a order_n and_o punish_v like_o other_o malefactor_n again_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o apostle_n if_o any_o person_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v do_v lie_n with_o his_o wife_n or_o be_v pollute_v in_o sleep_n he_o come_v not_o into_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n after_o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o menstruous_a woman_n to_o come_v into_o the_o church_n unless_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o their_o sickness_n and_o then_o to_o have_v all_o their_o garment_n thorough_o wash_v which_o they_o wear_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o monthly_a disease_n and_o they_o themselves_o purge_v from_o all_o filth_n a_o woman_n also_o that_o bring_v forth_o a_o man_n child_n must_v not_o come_v into_o the_o church_n till_o after_o the_o fortith_n day_n and_o if_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o woman_n child_n then_o she_o must_v not_o come_v into_o the_o church_n till_o after_o the_o eighteeth_n day_n this_o be_v our_o custom_n found_v upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o apostolic_a law_n which_o law_n ordinance_n and_o precept_n we_o observe_v as_o diligent_o in_o all_o point_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v moreover_o we_o be_v prohibit_v that_o neither_o swine_n nor_o dog_n nor_o other_o such_o beast_n shall_v enter_v into_o our_o church_n also_o we_o may_v not_o go_v to_o the_o church_n but_o bare_a footed_a neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o laugh_v walk_v or_o talk_v of_o profane_a matter_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o once_o there_o to_o spit_v hawk_n or_o he_o because_o the_o church_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o that_o land_n where_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v eat_v the_o paschall_n lamb_n depart_v from_o egypt_n in_o which_o place_n god_n command_v they_o to_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o shoe_n on_o and_o gird_v with_o their_o girdle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o mount_n