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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n cold_a heat_n 2,211 5 8.1509 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

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be_v first_o create_v but_o tempt_v he_o seek_v and_o procure_v his_o ruin_n and_o fall_v so_o again_o find_v at_o this_o flood_n none_o but_o a_o father_n and_o three_o son_n live_v he_o so_o cause_v one_o of_o they_o to_o transgress_v and_o disobey_v his_o father_n commandment_n that_o after_o he_o all_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v accurse_v the_o fact_n of_o disobedience_n be_v this_o when_o noah_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n have_v make_v the_o ark_n and_o enter_v therein_o noe._n and_o the_o floodgate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n every_o tree_n and_o mountain_n be_v cover_v with_o abundance_n of_o water_n he_o straite_o command_v his_o son_n and_o their_o wife_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o reverence_n and_o fear_n behold_v the_o justice_n and_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o ark_n they_o shall_v use_v continency_n and_o abstain_v 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who_o name_n be_v chus_n who_o not_o only_a itself_o but_o all_o his_o posterity_n after_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o black_a and_o loathsome_a that_o it_o may_v remain_v a_o spectacle_n of_o disobedience_n to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o of_o this_o black_a and_o curse_a chus_n come_v all_o these_o black_a moores_n which_o be_v in_o africa_n for_o after_o the_o water_n be_v vanish_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v dry_a sem_fw-mi those_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o inhabit_v in_o which_o now_o be_v call_v asia_n and_o japhet_n have_v that_o which_o now_o be_v call_v europa_n wherein_o we_o dwell_v and_o africa_n remain_v for_o cham_n and_o his_o black_a son_n chus_n and_o be_v call_v chamesis_n after_o the_o father_n name_n chamesis_n be_v perhaps_o a_o curse_a dry_a sundry_a and_o unfruitful_a ground_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o generation_n to_o inhabit_v in_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n blackness_n be_v the_o curse_n and_o natural_a infection_n of_o blood_n and_o not_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o also_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o this_o example_n that_o these_o black_a man_n be_v find_v in_o all_o part_n of_o africa_n as_o well_o without_o the_o tropicke_n as_o within_o even_o unto_o capo_n de_fw-la bvona_fw-la speranza_n southward_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sphere_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o temperature_n that_o be_v in_o sicilia_n morea_n and_o candie_n where_o all_o be_v of_o very_o good_a complexion_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o blackness_n proceed_v not_o of_o the_o hotenesse_n of_o the_o clime_n but_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o infection_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o this_o their_o argument_n gather_v of_o the_o african_n blackness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o destroy_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o middle_a zone_n we_o may_v therefore_o very_a well_o be_v ascertain_v that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o dwell_v in_o where_o although_o the_o sun_n for_o two_o hour_n in_o a_o year_n be_v direct_a over_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o the_o heat_n at_o that_o time_n somewhat_o of_o force_n yet_o because_o it_o come_v so_o seldom_o and_o continue_v so_o small_a a_o time_n when_o it_o come_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v weigh_v but_o rather_o the_o moderate_a heat_n of_o other_o time_n in_o all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v remember_v equinoctial_a and_o if_o the_o heat_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v in_o the_o short_a day_n wax_v somewhat_o urgent_a the_o coldness_n of_o the_o long_a night_n there_o will_v easy_o refresh_v it_o according_a at_o honterus_n say_v speak_v of_o the_o temperature_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a quódque_fw-la die_fw-la solis_fw-la violento_fw-la incanduit_fw-la aestu_fw-la humida_fw-la nox_fw-la reficit_fw-la paribusque_fw-la refrigerat_fw-la boris_fw-la if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o day_n time_n do_v burn_v or_o parch_v any_o thing_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o night_n do_v cool_a and_o refresh_v the_o same_o again_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o long_o absent_a in_o the_o night_n as_o so_o be_v present_a in_o the_o day_n also_o our_o author_n of_o the_o sphere_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco●_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o zodiac_n derive_v the_o etymology_n of_o zodiacus_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n zoe_n which_o in_o latin_a signify_v vita_fw-la life_n for_o out_o of_o aristotle_n he_o allege_v that_o secundum_fw-la accessum_fw-la &_o recessum_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o zodiaco_fw-it fiunt_fw-la generationes_fw-la &_o corruptiones_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la according_o to_o the_o sun_n go_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o zodiac_n the_o inferior_a body_n take_v their_o cause_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n then_o it_o follow_v that_o where_o there_o be_v most_o go_v too_o and_o fro_o there_o be_v most_o generation_n and_o corruption_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n for_o there_o the_o sun_n go_v too_o and_o from_o most_o and_o no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o therefore_o between_o the_o two_o tropike_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a zone_n be_v great_a increase_n multiplication_n generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n generation_n which_o also_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n for_o there_o be_v summer_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o twice_o winter_n so_o that_o they_o have_v two_o harvest_n in_o the_o year_n and_o continual_a spring_n see_v then_o the_o middle_a zone_n fall_v out_o so_o temperate_a it_o rest_v to_o declare_v where_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v for_o we_o find_v some_o place_n more_o hot_a than_o other_o to_o answer_v this_o doubt_n reason_n persuade_v the_o hot_a place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v under_o and_o about_o the_o two_o tropicke_n tropical_a for_o there_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n do_v both_o the_o cause_n of_o heat_n concur_v that_o be_v the_o perpendicular_a fall_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n at_o right_a angle_n and_o a_o great_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o pole_n there_o be_v elevate_v three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o as_o before_o i_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v perpendicular_a to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a yet_o because_o the_o same_o continue_a but_o a_o small_a time_n their_o day_n be_v short_a and_o their_o night_n long_o and_o the_o speedy_a departure_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o their_o zenith_n because_o of_o the_o sudden_a cross_v of_o the_o zodiac_n with_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o that_o by_o such_o continual_a course_n and_o recourse_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o temperature_n grow_v moderate_a and_o very_o well_o able_a to_o be_v endure_v so_o now_o to_o they_o under_o the_o two_o tropicke_n the_o sun_n have_v once_o by_o his_o proper_a motion_n decline_v twenty_o degree_n from_o the_o equinoctial_a begin_v to_o draw_v near_o their_o zenith_n which_o may_v be_v as_o before_o about_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o may_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o send_v his_o beam_n almost_o at_o right_a angle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o gemini_fw-la and_o with_o this_o almost_o right_a angle_n the_o sun_n beam_n will_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v past_a cancer_n that_o be_v the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n every_o day_n at_o noon_n almost_o perpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n be_v then_o the_o time_n of_o solstitium_fw-la aestivale_n which_o so_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n about_o their_o zenith_n may_v cause_v a_o extreme_a heat_n if_o any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o of_o necessity_n far_o more_o heat_n than_o can_v be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o such_o long_a abode_n in_o the_o zenith_n but_o pass_v away_o there-hence_a very_o quick_o also_o under_o the_o tropicke_n
region_n habitable_a i_o shall_v be_v very_o short_a because_o the_o same_o reason_n serve_v for_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v allege_v before_o in_o the_o prove_v the_o middle_a zone_n to_o be_v temperate_a especial_o see_v all_o heat_n and_o cold_a proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n heat_n by_o the_o mean_n either_o of_o the_o angle_n which_o his_o beam_n do_v make_v with_o the_o horizon_n or_o else_o by_o the_o long_a or_o short_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n above_o ground_n so_o that_o if_o the_o sun_n beam_n do_v beat_v perpendicular_o at_o right_a angle_n than_o there_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o heat_n and_o if_o the_o sun_n do_v also_o long_o continue_v above_o the_o horizon_n than_o the_o heat_n thereby_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o access_n of_o this_o other_o cause_n &_o so_o grow_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o extremity_n and_o these_o two_o cause_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v most_o concur_v under_o the_o two_o tropic_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o world_n and_o likewise_o where_o both_o these_o cause_n be_v most_o absent_a there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o heat_n and_o increase_v of_o cold_a see_v that_o cold_a be_v nothing_o but_o the_o privation_n and_o absence_n of_o heat_n and_o if_o one_o cause_n be_v want_v and_o the_o other_o present_a the_o effect_n will_v grow_v indifferent_a therefore_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o near_a any_o region_n be_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o high_a the_o sun_n do_v rise_v over_o their_o head_n at_o noon_n and_o so_o make_v either_o right_a or_o near_o right_a angle_n but_o the_o sun_n carry_v with_o they_o so_o much_o the_o short_a time_n and_o cause_v short_a day_n with_o long_a and_o cold_a night_n to_o restore_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o day_n past_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n consume_v by_o vapour_n but_o in_o such_o region_n over_o the_o which_o the_o sun_n rise_v low_a as_o in_o region_n extend_v towards_o either_o pole_n it_o make_v there_o unequal_a angle_n but_o the_o sun_n continue_v long_o and_o make_v long_a day_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o short_a and_o warm_a night_n pole_n as_o retain_v warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o day_n past_a for_o there_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n summer_n night_n in_o scotland_n and_o gothland_n very_o hot_a when_o under_o th●_n equinoctial_a they_o be_v find_v very_o cold_a equinoctial_a this_o benefit_n of_o the_o sun_n long_a continuance_n &_o increase_n of_o the_o day_n do_v augment_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o cold_a region_n as_o they_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n and_o cease_v not_o increase_v until_o it_o come_v direct_o under_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_a where_o the_o sun_n continue_v above_o ground_n the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n or_o half_a a_o year_n together_o and_o so_o the_o day_n be_v half_a a_o year_n long_o that_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o north_n sign_n from_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n until_o the_o last_o of_o virgo_fw-la that_o be_v a●l_o the_o time_n from_o our_o 10_o day_n of_o march_n until_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o sun_n therefore_o during_o the_o tim●_n of_o these_o six_o month_n without_o any_o offence_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o night_n month_n give_v his_o influence_n upon_o those_o land_n with_o heat_n that_o never_o cease_v during_o that_o time_n which_o make_v to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n continuance_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o there_o very_o high_a over_o their_o head_n to_o cause_v right_a angle_n beam_n and_o to_o give_v great_a heat_n yet_o the_o sun_n be_v there_o sometime_o almost_o 24_o degree_n high_a do_v cast_v a_o convenient_a and_o mean_a heat_n which_o there_o continue_v without_o hindrance_n of_o the_o night_n the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n as_o be_v before_o say_v during_o which_o time_n there_o follow_v to_o be_v a_o convenient_a moderate_a and_o temperate_a heat_n pole_n or_o 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zenith_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o equinoctial_a circle_n for_o their_o horizon_n therefore_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o north_n sign_n and_o describe_v every_o 24_o hour_n a_o parallel_n to_o the_o equinoctial_a by_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o primum_fw-la mobile_a the_o same_o parallel_n must_v needs_o be_v whole_o above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o look_v how_o many_o degree_n there_o be_v from_o the_o first_o of_o aries_n to_o the_o last_o of_o virgo_fw-la so_o many_o whole_a revolution_n there_o be_v above_o their_o horizon_n that_o dwell_v under_o the_o pole_n which_o amount_v to_o 182_o day_n and_o so_o many_o of_o our_o day_n the_o sun_n continue_v with_o they_o during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v there_o continual_a day_n and_o light_n without_o any_o hindrance_n of_o moist_a night_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n and_o last_o degree_n of_o virgo_fw-la make_v his_o revolution_n in_o the_o very_a horizon_n so_o that_o in_o these_o 24_o hour_n half_a the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v under_o his_o only_a centre_n describe_v both_o the_o horizon_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n pole_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o great_a declination_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v almost_o 24_o degree_n it_o follow_v his_o great_a height_n in_o those_o country_n to_o be_v almost_o 24_o degree_n and_o so_o high_a be_v the_o sun_n at_o noon_n to_o we_o in_o london_n about_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n be_v in_o the_o 15_o degree_n of_o scorpio_n and_o likewise_o the_o 21_o of_o january_n be_v in_o the_o 15_o of_o aquarius_n therefore_o look_v what_o force_n the_o sun_n at_o noon_n have_v in_o london_n the_o 29_o of_o october_n london_n the_o same_o force_n of_o heat_n it_o have_v to_o they_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o pole_n the_o space_n almost_o of_o two_o month_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n solstitium_fw-la and_o that_o 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best_a sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o place_n be_v as_o likely_a as_o those_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o rich_a stone_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o same_o height_n or_o very_o near_o on_o the_o lef●_n hand_n of_o this_o river_n caroli_n be_v seat_v those_o nation_n which_o be_v call_v iwarawakeri_n before_o remember_v which_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o epuremei_n and_o on_o the_o head_n of_o it_o adjoin_v to_o the_o great_a lake_n cassipa_n be_v situate_v those_o other_o nation_n which_o also_o resist_v inga_n and_o the_o epuremei_n call_v cassepagotos_n eparegotos_fw-la and_o arrawagotos_fw-la i_o far_o understand_v that_o this_o lake_n of_o cassipa_n be_v so_o large_a lake_n as_o it_o be_v above_o one_o day_n journey_n for_o one_o of_o their_o canoas_n to_o cross_n which_o may_v be_v some_o forty_o mile_n and_o that_o thereinto_o f●ll_v diverse_a river_n and_o that_o great_a s●ore_n of_o grain_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o lake_n fall_v by_o the_o 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that_o a_o long_a train_n of_o hair_n grow_v backward_o between_o their_o shoulder_n the_o son_n of_o topiawari_n which_o i_o bring_v with_o i_o into_o england_n tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o mighty_a man_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o use_v bow_n arrow_n and_o club_n thrice_o as_o big_a as_o any_o of_o guiana_n or_o of_o the_o orenoqueponi_fw-la and_o that_o one_o of_o the_o iwarawakeri_n take_v a_o prisoner_n of_o they_o the_o year_n before_o our_o arrival_n there_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o border_n of_o aromaia_n his_o father_n country_n and_o far_o when_o i_o seem_v to_o doubt_v of_o it_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n among_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o great_a a_o nation_n and_o as_o common_a as_o any_o other_o in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o have_v of_o late_a year_n slay_v many_o hundred_o of_o his_o father_n people_n and_o of_o other_o nation_n their_o neighbour_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o chance_n to_o hear_v of_o they_o till_o 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that_o i_o have_v be_v in_o guiana_n and_o so_o far_o direct_o west_n as_o caroli_n the_o first_o question_n he_o ask_v i_o be_v whether_o i_o have_v see_v any_o of_o the_o ewaipanoma_n which_o be_v those_o without_o head_n who_o be_v esteem_v a_o most_o honest_a man_n of_o his_o word_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o of_o they_o i_o may_v not_o name_v he_o because_o it_o may_v be_v for_o his_o disadvantage_n but_o he_o be_v well_o know_v to_o monsieur_n mucherons_n son_n of_o london_n and_o to_o peter_n mucheron_n merchant_n of_o the_o flemish_a ship_n that_o be_v there_o in_o trade_n who_o also_o hear_v what_o he_o avow_a to_o be_v true_a of_o those_o people_n the_o four_o river_n to_o the_o west_n of_o caroli_n be_v casnero_n which_o fall_v into_o orenoque_n on_o this_o side_n of_o amapaia_n casnero_n and_o that_o river_n be_v great_a than_o danubius_n or_o any_o of_o europe_n it_o rise_v on_o the_o south_n of_o guiana_n from_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v guiana_n from_o amazon_n and_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v navigable_a many_o hundred_o mile_n but_o we_o have_v no_o time_n mean_n nor_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o search_v those_o river_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a the_o winter_n be_v come_v upon_o we_o although_o the_o winter_n and_o summer_n as_o touch_v cold_a and_o heat_n differ_v not_o guiana_n neither_o do_v the_o tree_n ever_o sensible_o lose_v their_o leaf_n but_o have_v always_o fruit_n either_o ripe_a or_o green_a and_o most_o of_o they_o both_o blossom_n leaf_n ripe_a fruit_n and_o green_a at_o one_o time_n but_o their_o winter_n only_o consist_v of_o terrible_a reins_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n with_o many_o great_a storm_n and_o gust_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n of_o which_o we_o have_v our_o fill_n er●_n we_o return_v on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o first_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o orenoque_n be_v cariola_n beyond_o it_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v the_o river_n of_o 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the_o province_n of_o the_o ashaguas_n and_o catetios_n be_v the_o river_n of_o beta_n dawney_n and_o vbarro_n and_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o peru_n be_v the_o province_n of_o thomebamba_n and_o caxamalca_n adjoin_v to_o quito_n in_o the_o north_n side_n of_o peru_n be_v the_o river_n of_o guiacar_n and_o goavar_n pap●m●●●●_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n the_o river_n of_o papamene_n which_o descend_v into_o marannon_n or_o amazones_n pass_v through_o the_o province_n mutylones_n where_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr osua_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o traitor_n agiri_n before_o rehearse_v build_v his_o brigandine_n when_o he_o seek_v guiana_n by_o the_o way_n of_o amazon_n between_o dawney_n and_o beta_n lie_v a_o famous_a island_n in_o orenoque_n now_o call_v baraquan_n for_o above_o meta_n it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o orenoque_n which_o be_v call_v athule_n baraquan_n beyond_o which_o ship_n of_o burden_n can_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o most_o forcible_a overfall_n and_o current_n of_o water_n but_o in_o the_o eddy_n all_o small_a vessel_n may_v be_v draw_v even_o to_o peru_n itself_o but_o to_o speak_v of_o more_o of_o these_o river_n without_o the_o description_n be_v but_o tedious_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o description_n this_o river_n of_o orenoque_n be_v navigable_a for_o ship_n little_a less_o than_o 1000_o mile_n and_o for_o lesser_a vessel_n near_o 2000_o by_o it_o as_o aforesaid_a peru_n nuevo_n reyno_o and_o popaian_n may_v be_v invade_v invade_v it_o also_o lead_v to_o the_o great_a empire_n of_o inga_n &_o to_o the_o province_n of_o amapaia_n and_o anebas_n which_o abound_v in_o gold_n his_o branch_n of_o cosnero_n manta_n caora_n
ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la spirantibus_fw-la the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o andro_n vrdaneta_n a_o friar_n touch_v the_o conceal_n of_o this_o northwest_o passage_n from_o england_n to_o cataia_n a_o objection_n aristotle_n lib._n de_fw-la mundo_fw-la cap._n 2._o berosus_n lib._n 5._o the_o northwest_o passage_n assent_v unto_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o answer_n or_o resolution_n vlsus_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la fallitur_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la obiecto_fw-la the_o second_o reason_n or_o allegation_n the_o answer_n or_o resolution_n the_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n or_o assertion_n the_o answer_n or_o resolution_n some_o doubt_n of_o this_o this_o discovery_n offer_v this_o discovery_n attempt_v this_o discovery_n perform_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o discovery_n shorten_v by_o other_o man_n travel_n why_o y_a e_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n will_v not_o persevere_v in_o this_o discovery_n pereas_fw-la qui_fw-la umbras_fw-la time_n time_n by_o the_o southeast_n southeast_n by_o the_o south-west_n this_o be_v a_o error_n error_n by_o the_o north-east_n ortel_n tab_v asiae_n 3._o 3._o by_o the_o north-east_n ob._n 1._o in_o theatro_fw-la ob._n 2._o ob._n 3._o ob._n 4._o ob._n 5._o ob._n 6._o cic._n 1._o de_fw-la orat_fw-la arist._n pri_fw-la metaph._n lib._n 1._o geog._n cap._n 2._o sol._n 1._o sol._n 2._o ovid._n ●_o meta._n sol._n 3._o sol._n 4._o lib._n geog._n no●e_n richard_n eden_n lib._n 2._o meteor_n cap._n 1._o plin._n lib._n ●●_o cap●_n 67._o sol._n 5._o sol._n 6●_n luc._n lib._n 1●_n pha●sal_n what_o the_o eastern_a current_n be_v lib._n 1._o geog._n cap_n 2._o june_n june_n m._n matthew_n 〈◊〉_d be_v captain_n of_o the_o michael_n fair●_n island_n shotland_n shotland_n by_o elevation_n he_o mean_v the_o distance_n o●_n the_o sun_n from_o the_o z●●●th_n s._n tronions●_n forlay_v island_n latitude_n 59_o deg_fw-la 59_o min._n ●ere_z they_o beg●●_n to_o sail_v west_n and_o by_o north._n july_n the_o first_o the_o compass_n vary_v 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equinoctial_a vndre_fw-fr the_o equinoctial_a be_v great_a generation_n great_a heat_n under_o the_o tropical_a cuba_n hispaniola_n 〈…〉_o under_o the_o tropicke_n be_v moderate_a temperature_n nine_o climate_n a_o comparison_n between_o marochus_n and_o england_n all_o the_o north_n region_n be_v habitable_a elephant_n orange_n tree_n two_o cause_n of_o heat_n hot_a night_n near_o the_o pole_n cold_a night_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a one_o day_n of_o six_o month_n moderate_a heat_n under_o y_o e_o pole_n the_o sun_n never_o set_v in_o 182_o day_n horizon_n a●d_v equinoctial_a all_o one_o under_o the_o pole_n london_n commodious_a dwelling_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o night_n under_o the_o pole_n the_o region_n under_o the_o pole_n want_v twilight_n but_o six_o week_n winter_n night_n under_o the_o pole_n tolerable_a to_o live_a creature_n a_o objection_n of_o meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la meta_fw-la incognita_fw-la inhabit_v captain_n frobisher●_n first_o voyage_n the_o michael_n 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brick_n not_o harden_v with_o fire_n but_o only_o dry_v at_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o build_n of_o all_o persia._n the_o king_n have_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o house_n in_o 33._o or_o 34._o year_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v but_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o superstition_n of_o certain_a prophecy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v great_o addict_v he_o be_v now_o about_o 80._o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o lusty_a and_o to_o keep_v he_o the_o more_o lusty_a he_o have_v 4._o wife_n always_o and_o about_o 300._o concubine_n and_o once_o in_o the_o year_n he_o have_v all_o the_o fair_a maiden_n and_o wife_n that_o may_v be_v find_v a_o great_a way_n about_o bring_v unto_o he_o who_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v feel_v they_o in_o all_o part_n take_v such_o as_o he_o like_v and_o put_v away_o some_o of_o they_o which_o he_o have_v keep_v before_o &_o with_o they_o that_o he_o put_v away_o he_o gratifi_v some_o such_o 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the_o earth_n secret_o contain_v in_o many_o place_n especial_o if_o the_o say_a fire_n be_v under_o that_o ground_n where_o the_o water_n pass_v and_o pontanus_n write_v very_o learned_o concern_v the_o baian_a bath_n no_o marvel_n though_o from_o bank_n of_o baian_a shore_n hot_a bath_n or_o vein_n of_o scald_a liquour_n flow_v for_o vulcan_n forge_n incense_v evermore_o do_v teach_v we_o plain_o that_o heart_n of_o earth_n below_o and_o bowel_n burn_v and_o fire_n enrage_v glow_v from_o hence_o the_o flit_a flood_n send_v smoky_a stream_n and_o bath_n do_v boil_v with_o secret_a burn_a gleam_n i_o think_v good_a in_o this_o place_n to_o touch_v that_o which_o saxo_n grammaticus_n the_o most_o famous_a historiographer_n of_o the_o dane_n report_v that_o certain_a fountain_n of_o island_n do_v sometime_o increase_v &_o flow_v up_o to_o the_o brink_n sometime_o again_o they_o fall_v so_o low_a that_o you_o can_v scarce_o discern_v they_o to_o be_v fountain_n which_o kind_n of_o 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argolica_n tigris_n in_o mesopotamia_n unto_o which_o cardan_n add_v tanais_n in_o moscovia_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o aesculapius_n fountain_n at_o athens_n be_v cast_v up_o again_o in_o phaletico_fw-la and_o seneca_n write_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a river_n which_o be_v let_v down_o into_o some_o cave_n un●er_o ground_n be_v withdraw_v out_o of_o sight_n seem_v for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v utter_o perish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o after_o some_o distance_n the_o very_a same_o river_n return_n enjoy_v their_o former_a name_n and_o their_o course_n and_o again_o plivie_a report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o river_n receive_v under_o ground_n in_o the_o field_n of_o atinas_n that_o issue_v out_o twenty_o mile_n from_o that_o place_n all_o which_o example_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o island_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v great_a wonder_n than_o the_o rest_n do_v forth_o with_o convert_n into_o a_o stone_n any_o body_n cast_v into_o it_o by_o these_o two_o property_n namely_o warmth_n or_o most_o vehement_a heat_n &_o a_o virtue_n of_o harden_v body_n do_v frisius_n describe_v his_o first_o fountain_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v though_o i_o never_o have_v experience_n thereof_o myself_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fountain_n in_o island_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bishop_n seat_n of_o schalholt_n in_o a_o village_n call_v haukadal_n seneca_n report_v of_o the_o like_a say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a fountain_n which_o convert_v wood_n into_o stone_n harden_v the_o bowel_n of_o those_o man_n which_o drink_v thereof_o and_o add_v further_a that_o such_o fountain_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o italy_n which_o thing_n ovid_n in_o the_o 15._o book_n of_o his_o metamor_n ascribe_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o cicones_n water_n drink_v out_o of_o ciconian_a flood_n fleshy_a bowel_n to_o flinty_a stone_n do_v change_v ought_v else_o therewith_o besprinckt_v as_o earth_n or_o wood_n become_v marble_n straight_o a_o thing_n most_o strange_a and_o cardane_n georgius_n agricola_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o elbogan_n about_o the_o town_n which_o be_v name_v of_o falcon_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o pine_n tree_n be_v convert_v into_o stone_n and_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a that_o they_o contain_v within_o certain_a rift_n the_o stone_n call_v pyrite_n or_o the_o flint_n and_o domitius_n brusonius_n report_v that_o in_o the_o river_n of_o silar_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o mountain_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o city_n in_o old_a time_n call_v vrsence_n but_o now_o contursia_n leave_v and_o bough_n of_o tree_n change_v into_o stone_n &_o that_o not_o upon_o other_o man_n credit_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o experience_n be_v bear_v &_o bring_v up_o in_o that_o country_n which_o thing_n pliny_n also_o avouch_v say_v that_o the_o say_v stone_n do_v show_v the_o number_n of_o their_o year_n by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o bark_n or_o stony_a husk_n so_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o author_n drop_v of_o the_o goth_n fountain_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o become_v stone_n and_o in_o hungary_n the_o water_n of_o cepusius_fw-la be_v pour_v into_o pitcher_n be_v convert_v to_o stone_n and_o pliny_n report_v that_o wood_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n of_o the_o cicones_n and_o into_o the_o veline_n lake_n in_o the_o field_n of_o pice_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o bark_n of_o stone_n grow_v over_o it_o the_o second_o be_v extreme_o cold_a as_o for_o the_o second_o fountain_n here_o be_v none_o to_o any_o man_n knowledge_n so_o extreme_o cold_a lukewarm_a in_o deed_n there_o be_v very_o many_o that_o be_v indifferent_o cool_a insomuch_o that_o our_o common_a river_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n be_v lukewarm_a we_o take_v delight_n to_o fetch_v water_n from_o those_o cool_a spring_n it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o far_o cold_a in_o other_o country_n for_o cardane_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o river_n stream_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o field_n of_o corinth_n cold_o than_o snow_n and_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o culma_n the_o river_n call_v insana_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o hot_a be_v most_o extreme_o cold_a etc._n etc._n the_o three_o be_v sweet_a than_o honey_n neither_o be_v this_o altogether_o true_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o fountain_n with_o we_o which_o may_v in_o the_o least_o respect_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o honey_n and_o therefore_o saxo_n write_v more_o true_o say_v that_o certain_a fountain_n for_o there_o be_v very_o many_o yield_v taste_n as_o good_a as_o beer_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v fountain_n &_o river_n not_o only_o of_o diverse_a taste_n but_o of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o albeit_o natural_a philosopher_n teach_v that_o water_n
natural_o of_o itself_o have_v neither_o taste_n nor_o smell_v yet_o it_o be_v likely_a as_o we_o have_v touch_v before_o which_o other_o call_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o oftentimes_o it_o represent_v the_o quality_n of_o that_o earth_n wherein_o it_o be_v engender_v and_o through_o the_o vein_n whereof_o it_o have_v passage_n and_o issue_n and_o from_o hence_o proceed_v the_o diverse_a &_o sundry_a smell_n colour_n and_o savour_v of_o all_o water_n of_o such_o water_n do_v seneca_n make_v mention_n whereof_o some_o provoke_v hunger_n other_o make_v man_n drunken_a some_o hurt_n the_o memory_n &_o some_o help_n it_o &_o some_o resemble_v the_o very_a quality_n and_o taste_n of_o wine_n as_o that_o fountain_n which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o andros_n within_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n ●uscul●_n which_o in_o the_o nones_n of_o january_n use_v to_o flow_v over_o with_o wine_n and_o aristotle_n report_v that_o in_o the_o field_n of_o carthage_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o yield_v oil_n &_o certain_a drop_n smell_v like_o cedar_n also_o orens_n a_o river_n of_o thessaly_n flow_v into_o peneus_n swim_v aloft_o like_a oil_n cardane_n report_v that_o there_o be_v in_o saxony_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o brunswic_n a_o fountain_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o another_o in_o suevia_n near_o unto_o the_o abbey_n call_v tergensch_n also_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o mountain_n jurassus_n he_o suppose_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o be_v very_o fatty_a pitch_n which_o can_v but_o contain_v oil_n in_o it_o the_o same_o author_n say_v it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o cardia_n near_o to_o the_o place_n of_o daschylus_fw-la in_o the_o white_a field_n there_o be_v water_n sweet_a than_o milk_n another_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o bridge_n which_o we_o pass_v over_o go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o valdeburg_n propertius_n likewise_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o elegy_n mention_v certain_a water_n represent_v the_o savour_n of_o wine_n in_o these_o word_n amid_o the_o isle_n of_o naxus_n lo_o with_o fragrant_a smell_n and_o fine_a a_o freshet_n run_v you_o naxian_o go_v fill_v cup_n carouse_v there_o be_v wine_n this_o naxus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o land_n call_v cyclades_n lie_v in_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n cardane_n give_v a_o reason_n hereof_o namely_o because_o hydromel_n or_o water-hony_n in_o long_a continuance_n will_v become_v wine_n aristotle_n name_v a_o fountain_n in_o sicilia_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v in_o stead_n of_o vinegar_n the_o same_o author_n make_v the_o cause_n of_o savour_n in_o water_n to_o be_v heat_n because_o the_o earth_n be_v hot_a change_v and_o give_v savour_n unto_o the_o water_n now_o concern_v the_o colour_n of_o water_n so_o say_v cardane_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n say_v he_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o water_n that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o savour_v thereof_o for_o both_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o earth_n for_o there_o be_v white_a water_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o glauca_n a_o town_n in_o misena_n red_a water_n in_o radera_n a_o river_n of_o misena_n not_o far_o from_o radeburg_n &_o in_o old_a time_n near_o unto_o joppa_n in_o judea_n green_a water_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o carpathus_n by_o ne●sola_n sky-coloured_a or_o blue_a water_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o feltrius_n &_o taruisius_fw-la &_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v water_n of_o that_o colour_n in_o thermopylis_n coalblack_a water_n in_o alera_fw-fr a_o river_n of_o saxony_n at_o that_o place_n where_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o weser_n the_o cause_n of_o these_o colour_n be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o aristotle_n say_v that_o about_o the_o promontory_n of_o japigia_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o stream_v blood_n add_v moreover_o that_o mariner_n be_v drive_v far_o from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a stench_n thereof_o furthermore_o they_o say_v that_o in_o idumaea_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o change_v colour_n four_o time_n in_o a_o year_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v green_a sometime_o white_a sometime_o bloody_a &_o sometime_o muddy_a colour_v concern_v the_o smell_n of_o water_n thus_o write_v cardane_n there_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n of_o difference_n in_o smell_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o steame_n of_o water_n be_v unpleasant_a because_o the_o earth_n do_v seldom_o time_n smell_v well_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n anigris_n in_o aelis_n stanke_z to_o the_o destruction_n not_o only_o of_o fish_n but_o also_o of_o man_n about_o m●●on_n in_o messania_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a pond_n there_o have_v be_v draw_v most_o sweet_a smell_v and_o odoriferous_a water_n i_o do_v recite_v all_o these_o example_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o great_a wonder_n at_o the_o colour_n smell_n and_o savour_v of_o water_n that_o be_v in_o island_n then_o at_o those_o which_o be_v in_o other_o country_n the_o four_o be_v altogether_o deadly_a isidore_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a fountain_n who_o water_n be_v drink_v e●tinguisheth_v life_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o about_o nonaris_n in_o arcadia_n the_o river_n of_o styx_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o cillene_n say_v cardane_n it_o will_v be_v contain_v in_o nothing_o but_o a_o horsehoofe_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v poison_v there_o withal_o not_o differ_v from_o other_o water_n say_v neither_o in_o smell_n nor_o colour_n be_v drink_v be_v present_a death_n in_o berosus_n a_o hill_n of_o the_o people_n call_v tauri_n there_o be_v three_o fountain_n every_o one_o of_o they_o deadly_a without_o remedy_n &_o yet_o without_o grief_n and_o which_o be_v the_o strange_a thing_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n seneca_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o pool_n into_o which_o whosoever_o look_v do_v present_o die_v but_o as_o for_o this_o four_o fountain_n of_o frisius_n which_o saxo_n do_v likewise_o mention_n we_o islander_n as_o always_o heretofore_o so_o even_o at_o this_o day_n do_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o unknowen_a unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o regard_n we_o render_v unto_o god_n immortal_a thanks_o beast_n because_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o preserve_v our_o nation_n from_o such_o fountain_n from_o serpent_n and_o venomous_a worm_n &_o from_o all_o other_o pestiferous_a &_o contagious_a creature_n furthermore_o about_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n the_o three_o mountain_n call_v by_o munster_n and_o frisius_n fiery_a mountain_n do_v all_o of_o they_o stand_v a_o huge_a distance_n from_o our_o mine_n wherefore_o when_o as_o near_o unto_o these_o hill_n they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o place_n for_o four_o fountain_n which_o they_o do_v so_o mighty_o extol_v for_o wonder_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o brimstone_n mine_n also_o stand_v a_o like_a distance_n from_o the_o say_a fountain_n and_o assure_o neither_o about_o mount_n hecla_n as_o munster_n will_v have_v it_o nor_o by_o frisius_n his_o fountain_n the_o report_n whereof_o how_o true_a it_o be_v have_v be_v hitherto_o declare_v be_v brimstone_n dig_v up_o at_o this_o day_n nor_o i_o think_v ever_o be_v within_o the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o father_n neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o munster_n report_v concern_v the_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a merchandise_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o island_n for_o whereas_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n island_n the_o four_o part_n only_o towards_o the_o north_n nay_o but_o even_o the_o half_a thereof_o do_v use_v it_o for_o merchandise_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o crumb_n of_o brimstone_n pay_v for_o tribute_n of_o the_o island_n the_o twelve_o section_n there_o be_v so_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o island_n munster_n that_o they_o be_v lay_v forth_o on_o pile_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o open_a air_n as_o high_a as_o the_o top_n of_o house_n in_o the_o open_a air_n in_o deed_n we_o have_v see_v other_o country_n merchant_n do_v so_o until_o they_o have_v unlade_v their_o ship_n of_o outlandish_a ware_n &_o fill_v they_o again_o with_o fish_n &_o with_o other_o of_o our_o country_n merchandise_n but_o whether_o our_o man_n have_v do_v the_o like_a at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v not_o manifest_a certain_o diminish_v that_o plentiful_a and_o ancient_a abundance_n of_o fish_n be_v now_o decay_a and_o the_o islander_n now_o begin_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o the_o want_n of_o these_o and_o other_o good_a thing_n the_o lord_n lay_v the_o just_a scourge_n of_o our_o impiety_n upon_o we_o which_o i_o pray_v god_n we_o may_v due_o acknowledge_v the_o thirteen_o section_n they_o have_v most_o swift_a horse_n prisiu●_n which_o will_v run_v without_o cease_v a_o continual_a course_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 30._o league_n
also_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o stranger_n that_o have_v live_v some_o year_n among_o we_o and_o have_v more_o mind_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n then_o to_o revile_v our_o nation_n who_o have_v see_v our_o house_n and_o habitation_n with_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o know_v that_o in_o every_o particular_a farm_n or_o graunge_a there_o be_v many_o several_a room_n namely_o in_o those_o that_o be_v most_o simple_a and_o base_a seven_o or_o eight_o in_o other_o which_o be_v great_a sometime_o ten_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o in_o the_o great_a sometime_o forty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v sever_v both_o by_o roof_n and_o wall_n do_v serve_v for_o the_o daily_a and_o household_n affair_n of_o one_o owner_n or_o master_n seldom_o of_o two_o or_o three_o but_o almost_o never_o of_o more_o whereupon_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o judge_v how_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o islander_n and_o their_o cattle_n have_v all_o one_o house_n to_o lie_v in_o when_o every_o husbandman_n in_o this_o variety_n of_o room_n have_v several_a oxestalle_n sheepe-cote_n stable_n lambes-cots_a separate_a indifferent_a space_n one_o from_o another_o which_o the_o servant_n go_v unto_o so_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v and_o from_o thence_o return_v back_o to_o the_o dwell_a house_n but_o whereas_o one_o note_v in_o his_o map_n of_o island_n concern_v the_o province_n of_o skagefiord_n that_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n man_n dog_n swine_n and_o sheep_n live_v all_o together_o it_o be_v partly_o false_a and_o partly_o no_o marvel_n for_o sheep_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v and_o special_o for_o swine_n when_o as_o that_o province_n have_v no_o swine_n at_o all_o it_o be_v utter_o false_a for_o dog_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n when_o as_o not_o king_n court_n be_v ever_o or_o at_o this_o day_n be_v destitute_a of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n but_o as_o touch_v dog_n afterward_o in_o the_o seven_o section_n victual_n etc._n etc._n whither_o beast_n meat_n may_v fit_o be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o victus_fw-la a_o man_n may_v just_o doubt_v when_o doletus_fw-la interpret_n a_o piece_n of_o tully_n say_v as_o for_o victus_fw-la say_v he_o we_o will_v so_o expound_v it_o with_o the_o civilians_n namely_o that_o we_o comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n of_o victus_fw-la all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o meat_n drink_n attire_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o vlpianus_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n define_v victus_fw-la in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n but_o in_o this_o place_n the_o say_a author_n call_v beast_n meat_n by_o the_o name_n of_o victus_fw-la but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o truth_n and_o plain_a deal_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o man_n we_o have_v no_o labour_a cattle_n beside_o horse_n and_o ox_n these_o have_v grass_n and_o hay_n except_o where_o hay_n be_v want_v for_o their_o fodder_n and_o water_n to_o drink_v now_o the_o very_a same_o writer_n confess_v that_o the_o islander_n live_v by_o fish_n butter_n flesh_n both_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o corn_n also_o though_o it_o be_v scarce_o and_o bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n therefore_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o food_n with_o brute_n beast_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a writer_n affirm_v in_o these_o word_n they_o and_o their_o cattle_n use_v all_o one_o victual_n or_o food_n what_o munster_n meaning_n be_v in_o this_o clause_n he_o himself_o a_o little_a before_o have_v plain_o teach_v island_n say_v he_o contain_v many_o people_n live_v only_o with_o the_o food_n of_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o by_o take_v of_o fish_n but_o what_o else_o be_v the_o food_n of_o cattle_n but_o the_o meat_n of_o cattle_n say_v doletus_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o munster_n call_v the_o food_n of_o cattle_n cattle_n themselves_o slay_v for_o the_o food_n of_o man_n who_o as_o i_o think_v the_o use_n of_o the_o jatine_a tongue_n do_v gain_n say_v which_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o as_o man_n do_v eat_v so_o beast_n do_v feed_v and_o have_v term_v the_o victual_n of_o man_n and_o the_o food_n or_o fodder_n of_o cattle_n but_o may_v i_o think_v that_o munster_n and_o krantzius_n be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o islander_n live_v upon_o grass_n and_o hay_n to_o this_o pass_n of_o misery_n be_v nabuchodonozor_n bring_v undergo_n the_o yoke_n of_o god_n vengeance_n daniel_n 4._o vers_fw-la 30._o we_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o beast_n and_o cattle_n will_v not_o perhaps_o refuse_v many_o thing_n which_o man_n not_o only_o of_o our_o country_n but_o of_o you_o also_o eat_v if_o the_o say_a beast_n be_v destitute_a of_o their_o usual_a food_n as_o horse_n be_v feed_v with_o corn_n and_o batley_n loaf_n they_o will_v drink_v milk_n also_o like_a unto_o calf_n and_o lamb_n and_o ale_n if_o it_o be_v proffer_v they_o and_o that_o greedy_o and_o dog_n in_o like_a manner_n will_v devour_v any_o dainty_a dish_n whatsoever_o may_v any_o man_n therefore_o say_v that_o man_n use_v the_o same_o common_a victual_n with_o dog_n and_o horse_n now_o whatsoever_o thing_n have_v happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o grievous_a famine_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v record_v in_o history_n for_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o any_o country_n as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o write_v concern_v other_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o or_o that_o country_n do_v usual_o live_v by_o eat_v of_o dog_n mouse_n cat_n although_o perhaps_o in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n or_o siege_n or_o dearth_n of_o corn_n they_o have_v often_o be_v constrain_v so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o the_o same_o drink_n be_v some_o time_n common_a to_o many_o man_n with_o beast_n we_o will_v not_o great_o gainsay_v namely_o most_o pure_a water_n that_o natural_a drink_n create_v by_o god_n for_o all_o live_a creature_n which_o also_o in_o some_o respect_n physician_n do_v commend_v yea_o neither_o the_o patriarch_n themselves_o nor_o our_o saviour_n christ_n despise_v it_o as_o touch_v apparel_n for_o we_o comprehend_v apparel_n also_o under_o the_o name_n of_o victus_fw-la it_o be_v no_o wise_a common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n for_o nature_n have_v clad_v they_o with_o hair_n &_o bristle_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v munster_n and_o krantzius_n can_v be_v ignorant_a man_n be_v otherwise_o naked_a stand_v in_o need_n of_o clothes_n to_o cover_v their_o body_n but_o i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o may_v therefore_o have_v proper_o be_v say_v that_o sheep_n and_o we_o have_v all_o one_o apparel_n man_n of_o other_o country_n also_o wear_v cloth_n of_o sheep_n wool_n although_o it_o be_v more_o fine_o wrought_v but_o no_o more_o concern_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a folly_n to_o seek_v for_o praise_n and_o ambitious_a reputation_n by_o that_o which_o argue_v the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n state_n etc._n etc._n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o that_o state_n which_o we_o be_v say_v to_o have_v common_a with_o beast_n but_o of_o what_o kind_n or_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v or_o our_o writer_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v i_o can_v easy_o discern_v state_n say_v doletus_fw-la be_v either_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o cause_n or_o of_o order_n and_o condition_n doubtless_o that_o there_o be_v another_o state_n of_o our_o body_n then_o of_o beast_n for_o beside_o our_o two_o foot_n we_o have_v hand_n also_o and_o go_v with_o our_o body_n and_o countenance_n lift_v upright_o and_o that_o we_o be_v of_o another_o order_n and_o condition_n from_o they_o we_o be_v very_o persuade_v as_o for_o these_o good_a fellow_n if_o they_o know_v any_o such_o matter_n by_o themselves_o or_o other_o let_v they_o disclose_v it_o we_o do_v altogether_o scorn_v these_o be_v so_o vain_a thing_n and_o breed_v so_o great_a contempt_n against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n our_o creator_n neither_o do_v we_o vouchsafe_v they_o any_o large_a discourse_n but_o because_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n not_o so_o high_o to_o regard_v either_o the_o love_n of_o our_o country_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o give_v truth_n the_o pre-eminence_n i_o will_v say_v in_o a_o word_n what_o that_o be_v which_o perhaps_o may_v minister_v occasion_n to_o this_o infamous_a reproach_n of_o writer_n there_o be_v never_o unto_o schalholt_n upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o island_n three_o small_a parish_n stand_v between_o two_o most_o swift_a river_n thiorsaa_o and_o olfwis_n aa_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n destitute_a both_o of_o wood_n and_o turf_n which_o be_v the_o accustom_a fuel_n of_o the_o country_n and_o although_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o parish_n and_o some_o of_o their_o
here_o against_o we_o be_v be_v calm_v catza_n the_o 22_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o another_o small_a island_n call_v catza_n which_o be_v desolate_a and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o very_a dangerous_a island_n call_v pelagosa_n pelagosa_n this_o be_v also_o desolate_a and_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o both_o the_o mane_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o low_a land_n and_o it_o have_v a_o long_a ledge_n of_o rock_n lie_v out_o six_o mile_n in_o to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o many_o ship_n by_o night_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o they_o there_o be_v between_o catza_n and_o pelagosa_n 30_o mile_n and_o these_o two_o land_n be_v distant_a from_o venice_n 400_o mile_n there_o be_v also_o about_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o a_o great_a island_n call_v augusta_n augusta_n about_o 14_o mile_n in_o length_n somewhat_o hilly_a but_o well_o inhabit_v and_o fruitful_a of_o vine_n corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n this_o also_o we_o leave_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n &_o we_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v our_o course_n from_o rovignio_fw-it east_n southeast_n this_o island_n be_v under_o the_o signiory_n or_o government_n of_o ragusa_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o ragusa_n 50_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v by_o that_o island_n a_o great_a name_v meleda_n meleda_n which_o be_v also_o under_o the_o government_n of_o ragusa_n it_o be_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o inhabit_v and_o have_v good_a port_n it_o lie_v by_o east_n from_o augusta_n and_o over_o against_o this_o island_n lie_v a_o hill_n call_v monte_fw-la s._n angelo_n angelo_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o puglia_n in_o italy_n and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o both_o land_n at_o one_o time_n the_o 23_o we_o sail_v all_o the_o day_n long_o by_o the_o bowline_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o ragusa_n and_o towards_o night_n we_o be_v within_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n of_o ragusa_n that_o we_o may_v see_v the_o white_a wall_n but_o because_o it_o be_v night_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o sea_n mind_v at_o the_o second_o watch_n to_o bear_v in_o again_o to_o ragusa_n for_o to_o know_v the_o news_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o hard_a and_o contrary_a that_o we_o can_v not_o this_o city_n of_o ragusa_n pai_v tribute_n to_o the_o turk_n yearly_o fourteen_o thousand_o sechinos_fw-mi yearly_o and_o every_o sechino_n be_v of_o venetian_a money_n eight_o liver_n and_o two_o solde_n beside_o other_o present_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o turk_n bassa_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o the_o venetian_n have_v a_o rock_n or_o crag_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o say_a town_n for_o the_o which_o the_o raguseo_n will_v give_v they_o much_o money_n but_o they_o do_v keep_v it_o more_o for_o the_o name_n sake_n then_o for_o profit_n this_o rock_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v call_v il_fw-fr cromo_fw-la cromo_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o on_o it_o but_o only_o a_o monastery_n call_v sant_n jeronimo_n the_o main_a of_o the_o turk_n country_n be_v border_v on_o it_o within_o one_o mile_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v in_o great_a subjection_n this_o night_n we_o be_v put_v back_o by_o contrary_a wind_n and_o ankered_a at_o melleda_n the_o 24_o be_v at_o a_o anchor_n under_o melleda_n we_o will_v have_v go_v on_o land_n but_o the_o wind_n come_v so_o fair_a that_o we_o present_o set_v sail_n and_o go_v our_o course_n and_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o we_o the_o forename_a island_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n between_o we_o and_o the_o main_a the_o island_n of_o zupanna_n zupanna_n and_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o that_o under_o the_o main_a by_o east_n another_o island_n call_v isola_n de_fw-fr mezo_n mezo_n this_o island_n have_v two_o monastery_n in_o it_o one_o call_v santa_n maria_n de_fw-fr bizo_n and_o the_o other_o saint_n nicholo_n also_o there_o be_v a_o three_o rock_n with_o a_o friary_n call_v sant_n andrea_n andrea_n these_o land_n be_v from_o the_o main_a but_o two_o mile_n and_o the_o channel_n between_o melleda_n and_o zupanna_n be_v but_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n over_o by_o guess_n but_o very_o deep_a for_o we_o have_v at_o a_o anchor_n forty_o fathom_n the_o two_o land_n of_o zupanna_n and_o mezo_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o very_o fair_a building_n but_o nothing_o plenty_n save_o wine_n only_o this_o night_n towards_o sun_n set_v it_o wax_v calm_a and_o we_o sail_v little_a or_o nothing_o the_o 24_o we_o be_v past_a ragusa_n 14_o mile_n and_o there_o we_o meet_v with_o two_o venetian_a ship_n which_o come_v from_o cyprus_n we_o think_v they_o will_v have_v speak_v with_o we_o for_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o talk_v with_o they_o to_o know_v the_o news_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n and_o to_o have_v send_v some_o letter_n by_o they_o to_o venice_n about_o noon_n we_o have_v scant_a sight_n of_o castel_n novo_fw-la novo_fw-la which_o castle_n a_o few_o year_n past_o the_o turk_n take_v from_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o fight_n be_v slay_v three_o hundred_o spanish_a soldier_n beside_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o make_v galley_n slave_n this_o castle_n be_v hard_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o channel_n call_v boca_fw-la de_fw-fr cataro_n cataro_n the_o venetian_o have_v a_o hold_n within_o the_o channel_n call_v cataro_n cataro_n this_o channel_n go_v up_o to_o budoa_n budoa_n and_o further_o up_o into_o the_o country_n about_o sunneset_v we_o be_v over_o against_o the_o hill_n of_o antiveri_n in_o sclavonia_n in_o the_o which_o hill_n the_o venetian_o have_v a_o town_n call_v antiveri_n antiveri_fw-la and_o the_o turk_n have_v another_o against_o it_o call_v marchevetti_n marchevetti_n the_o which_o two_o town_n continual_o skirmish_v together_o with_o much_o slaughter_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o hill_n end_v the_o country_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o albania_n begin_v albania_n these_o hill_n be_v thirty_o mile_n distant_a from_o ragusa_n the_o 27_o we_o keep_v our_o course_n towards_o puglia_n and_o leave_v albania_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o 28._o we_o have_v sight_n of_o both_o the_o mane_n but_o we_o be_v near_o the_o coast_n of_o puglia_n puglia_n for_o fear_n of_o foystes_n it_o be_v between_o cape_n chimaera_n in_o albania_n and_o cape_n otranto_n in_o puglia_n 60_o mile_n otranto_n puglia_n be_v a_o plain_a low_a land_n and_o chimaera_n in_o albania_n be_v very_o high_a land_n so_o that_o it_o be_v see_v the_o further_a thus_o sail_v our_o course_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o puglia_n we_o see_v diverse_a white_a tower_n which_o serve_v for_o sea-mark_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o rock_n call_v il_fw-fr fano_fw-la fano_fw-la 48_o mile_n from_o corfu_n and_o by_o sun_n set_v we_o discover_v corfu_n corfu_n thus_o we_o keep_v on_o our_o course_n with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n and_o make_v our_o way_n after_o twelve_o mile_n every_o hour_n most_o part_n of_o this_o way_n we_o be_v accompany_v with_o certain_a fish_n call_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n palomide_n palomide_fw-la it_o be_v a_o fish_n three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n in_o length_n in_o colour_n eat_v and_o make_v like_o a_o makarell_n somewhat_o big_a and_o thick_a in_o body_n and_o the_o tail_n fork_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v take_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o 29_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o a_o island_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v cephalonia_n cephalonia_n it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_o and_o well_o inhabit_v with_o a_o fair_a town_n strong_o situate_v on_o a_o hill_n of_o the_o which_o hill_n the_o island_n bear_v her_o name_n it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n or_o castle_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n their_o language_n be_v greek_a it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o main_a of_o morea_n morea_n thirty_o mile_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 80_o mile_n one_o hour_n within_o night_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o town_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n cape_n of_o cephalonia_n whereby_o we_o may_v perceive_v their_o light_n there_o come_v oftentimes_o into_o the_o creek_n and_o river_n the_o turk_n foyste_n and_o galley_n where_o at_o their_o arrival_n the_o country_n people_n do_v signify_v unto_o their_o neighbour_n by_o so_o many_o light_n as_o there_o be_v foist_n or_o galley_n in_o the_o island_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o whole_a island_n over_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n scant_v and_o we_o mind_v to_o have_v go_v to_o zante_n zante_n but_o we_o can_v not_o for_o that_o night_n this_o island_n of_o zante_n be_v distant_a from_o cephalonia_n
destroy_v whereof_o i_o need_v not_o make_v any_o other_o mention_n the_o new_a cairo_n answer_v every_o year_n in_o tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n 600000_o ducat_n of_o gold_n neat_a and_o free_a of_o all_o charge_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o which_o money_n be_v send_v to_o constantinople_n about_o the_o fine_a of_o september_n by_o the_o way_n of_o aleppo_n always_o by_o land_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o janissary_n footman_n the_o city_n of_o cairo_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a mesquitas_fw-la rich_a great_a an●_n of_o goodly_a and_o gorgeous_a building_n among_o which_o be_v five_o principal_a the_o first_o be_v call_v morastan●_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hospital_n which_o have_v of_o rent_n five_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n every_o day_n leave_v unto_o it_o by_o a_o king_n of_o damascus_n from_o ancient_a time_n which_o king_n have_v conquer_v cairo_n for_o the_o space_n o●_n five_o day_n continual_o put_v the_o people_n thereof_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o the_o end_n repent_v he_o of_o so_o great_a manslaughter_n cause_v this_o cruelty_n to_o cease_v and_o to_o obtain_v remission_n for_o his_o sin_n commit_v cause_v this_o hospital_n to_o be_v build_v enrich_v it_o as_o be_v above_o say_v the_o second_o famous_a monument_n of_o cairo_n be_v call_v neffisa●_n of_o one_o neffisa_n bury_v there_o who_o be_v a_o dame_n of_o honour_n and_o move_v by_o lust_n yield_v her_o body_n voluntary_o without_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o require_v the_o same_o and_o say_v she_o bestow_v this_o alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o her_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n they_o adore_v she_o reverence_v she_o and_o final_o have_v canonize_v she_o for_o a_o saint_n affirm_v that_o she_o do_v many_o miracle_n the_o three_o be_v call_v zavia_n della_fw-it innachari_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o doctor_n in_o the_o law_n the_o four_o be_v call_v imamsciafij_fw-la where_o be_v bury_v sciafij_fw-la the_o second_o doctor_n of_o this_o law_n of_o the_o other_o two_o doctor_n one_o be_v bury_v in_o damascus_n the_o other_o in_o aleppo_n the_o five_o &_o last_o famous_a monument_n be_v giamalazar_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o lazarus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a university_n of_o the_o whole_a kingome_n of_o egypt_n in_o this_o place_n anno_fw-la 1566_o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n by_o misfortune_n of_o fue_z be_v burn_v nine_o thousand_o book_n of_o great_a value_n 1566._o as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o hand_n as_o also_o wrought_v so_o rich_o with_o gold_n that_o they_o be_v worth_a 300_o and_o 400_o ducat_n a_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o and_o because_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v yet_o how_o this_o fire_n begin_v they_o have_v and_o do_v hold_v the_o same_o for_o a_o most_o sinister_a augury_n and_o a_o evident_a and_o manife_a sign_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n the_o house_n of_o cairo_n without_o be_v u●ry_o fair_a &_o within_o the_o great_a number_n rich_o adorn_v with_o hang_n wrought_v with_o gold_n every_o person_n which_o resort_v to_o this_o place_n for_o traffic_n sake_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v half_o a_o ducat_n except_o the_o gentleman_n venetian_n siotes_n and_o rhaguseans_n because_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n cairo_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o river_n nilus_n a_o mile_n and_o more_o cairo_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o plain_a save_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a little_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o fair_a castle_n but_o not_o strong_a for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n but_o very_o rich_a &_o large_a compass_v about_o with_o fair_a garden_n into_o the_o which_o they_o convey_v water_n for_o their_o necessity_n out_o of_o nilus_n with_o certain_a wheel_n &_o other_o like_a engine_n this_o magnificent_a city_n be_v adorn_v with_o very_o fruitful_a garden_n both_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a with_o great_a plenty_n of_o pond_n to_o water_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o cairo_n be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n when_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n in_o ethiopia_n the_o river_n nilus_n overflow_v and_o water_v all_o the_o country_n and_o then_o they_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o great_a ditch_n which_o extend_v into_o the_o river_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n and_o enter_v there_o be_v innumerable_a bark_n row_v too_o and_o fro_o lade_v with_o gallant_a girl_n and_o beautiful_a dame_n which_o with_o sing_v eat_a drink_v and_o feast_v take_v their_o solace_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o go_v in_o rich_a attire_n bedeck_v with_o gold_n precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n of_o great_a value_n but_o chief_o perfume_v with_o odour_n and_o be_v very_o libidinous_a and_o the_o man_n likewise_o but_o foul_a and_o hard_o favour_v the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o abundant_a the_o flesh_n fat_a which_o they_o sell_v without_o bone_n their_o candle_n they_o make_v of_o the_o marrow_n of_o cattle_n because_o the_o moor_n eat_v the_o tallow_n they_o use_v also_o certain_a little_a furnace_n make_v of_o purpose_n under_o the_o which_o they_o make_v fire_n put_v into_o the_o furnace_n four_o or_o five_o hundred_o egg_n and_o the_o say_a fire_n they_o nourish_v by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o the_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v which_o after_o they_o be_v hatch_v and_o become_v somewhat_o big_a they_o sell_v they_o by_o measure_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o sell_v and_o measure_n nut_n and_o chestnut_n and_o such_o like_a of_o certain_a notable_a monument_n without_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n without_o the_o city_n six_o mile_n high_o into_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v see_v near_o unto_o the_o river_n diverse_a pyramid_n among_o which_o be_v three_o marvelous_a great_a and_o very_o artificial_o wrought_v out_o of_o one_o of_o these_o be_v daily_o dig_v the_o body_n of_o ancient_a man_n not_o rot_v but_o all_o whole_a the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o egyptian_a soil_n which_o will_v not_o consume_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n but_o rather_o dry_a and_o harden_v the_o same_o and_o so_o always_o conserve_v it_o and_o these_o dead_a body_n be_v the_o mummy_n which_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n do_v against_o our_o will_n make_v we_o to_o swallow_v also_o by_o dig_v in_o these_o pyramid_n oftentimes_o be_v find_v certain_a idol_n or_o image_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o other_o mettle_n but_o under_o the_o other_o pyramid_n the_o body_n be_v not_o take_v up_o so_o whole_a as_o in_o this_o but_o there_o be_v find_v leg_n and_o arm_n comparable_a to_o the_o limb_n of_o giant_n near_o to_o these_o pyramid_n appear_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n a_o great_a head_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o marble_n which_o be_v discover_v so_o far_o as_o the_o neck_n join_v with_o the_o shoulder_n be_v all_o whole_a save_v that_o it_o want_v a_o little_a tip_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o neck_n of_o this_o head_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o six_o and_o thirty_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o neck_n consider_v what_o greatness_n the_o head_n be_v of_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v a_o mile_n broad_a wherein_o be_v very_o many_o great_a croccodile_n from_o cairo_n upward_o but_o low_a than_o cairo_n pass_v no_o such_o creature_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o enchantment_n make_v long_o since_o which_o hinder_v their_o passage_n for_o come_v any_o low_a than_o cairo_n moreover_o of_o these_o creature_n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v some_o of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o forty_o foot_n about_o the_o male_n have_v their_o member_n like_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o female_n like_v to_o a_o woman_n these_o monster_n oftentimes_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o feed_v and_o find_v any_o small_a beast_n as_o sheep_n lamb_n goat_n or_o other_o like_a do_v great_a harm_n and_o while_o they_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n if_o they_o happen_v at_o unwares_o upon_o any_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n who_o they_o can_v overcome_v they_o spare_v not_o their_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o it_o happen_v that_o certain_a poor_a christian_n travel_v by_o cairo_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o prete_n janni_n to_o rescue_v certain_a slave_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o chaus_n and_o iourney_v alongst_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n the_o chaus_n remain_v linger_v alone_o behind_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n as_o their_o custom_n be_v at_o a_o place_n call_v tana_n who_o be_v busy_a in_o his_o double_a devotion_n one_o of_o these_o crocodile_n cease_v by_o the_o shoulder_n and_o draw_v
be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o 13._o shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquieo_n be_v very_o great_a &_o mighty_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_z as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o earth_n lay_v over_o with_o brick_n &_o cover_v with_o tile_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o porch_n or_o gallery_n that_o one_o may_v dwell_v therein_o the_o stair_n they_o use_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v that_o one_o may_v go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o a_o horsbacke_a as_o eftsoon_o they_o do_v the_o street_n be_v pave_v as_o already_o it_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n every_o one_o have_v write_v in_o a_o great_a table_n at_o his_o door_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v to_o sel._n in_o like_a manner_n every_o artisane_a paint_v out_o his_o craft_n the_o market_n place_n be_v large_a great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o water_n many_o stream_n run_v through_o it_o the_o bank_n pitch_v &_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o serve_v for_o street_n to_o the_o city_n use_v over_o the_o stream_n be_v sundry_a bridge_n both_o of_o timber_n &_o stone_n which_o be_v make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hinder_v not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n too_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v &_o that_o in_o the_o day_n time_n only_o at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v ennoblish_v very_o much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v another_o venice_n the_o building_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v &_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o thing_n we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n that_o make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v namely_o over_o a_o porch_n at_o the_o come_n in_o to_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a 4._o house_n which_o the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o shire_n for_o his_o governor_n as_o i_o have_v erst_o said●_n stand_v a_o tower_n build_v upon_o 40._o pillar_n each_o one_o whereof_o be_v but_o one_o stone_n each_o one_o 40._o handful_n or_o span_n long_o in_o breadth_n or_o compass_v 12_o as_o many_o of_o we_o do_v measure_v they_o beside_o this●_n their_o greatness_n be_v such_o in_o one_o piece_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v impossible_a to_o work_v they_o they_o be_v moreover_o corner_a and_o in_o colour_n length_n and_o breadth_n so_o like_a that_o the_o one_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o this_o thing_n make_v we_o all_o to_o wonder_v very_o much_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v this_o country_n china_n and_o the_o people_n chineans_n but_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v prisoner_n not_o hear_v among_o they_o at_o any_o time_n that_o name_n i_o determine_v to_o learn_v how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o ask_v sometime_o by_o they_o thereof_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v we_o not_o when_o we_o call_v they_o chineans_n i_o answer_v they_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n name_v they_o chineans_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v they_o that_o they_o will_v tell_v i_o for_o what_o occasion_n they_o be_v so_o call_v whether_o peradventure_o any_o city_n of_o they_o bear_v that_o name_n hereunto_o they_o always_o answer_v i_o y_z t_z they_o have_v no_o such_o name_n nor_o ever_o have_v then_o do_v i_o ask_v they_o what_o name_n the_o whole_a country_n bear_v &_o what_o they_o will_v answer_v be_v ask_v of_o other_o nation_n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o this_o country_n have_v be_v many_o king_n &_o though_o present_o it_o be_v all_o under_o one_o each_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o enjoy_v that_o name_n it_o first_o have_v these_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o in_o conclusion_n they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v call_v tamen_fw-la china_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n tamegine_v so_o that_o this_o name_n china_n or_o chineans_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o y_z t_z country_n i_o think_v that_o the_o nearness_n of_o another_o province_n thereabout_o call_v cochinchina_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cochiness_n first_o discover_v before_o china_n be_v lie_v not_o far_o from_o malacca_n do_v give_v occasion_n to_o each_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o that_o name_n chineans_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v name_v china_n but_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v that_o aforesaid_a i_o have_v hear_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o nanquim_n re●aineth_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o it_o write_v a_o king_n name_n as_o a_o memory_n of_o that_o residence_n the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v there_o this_o table_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a palace_n cover_v always_o except_o it_o be_v on_o some_o of_o their_o festival_n day_n at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o let_v it_o be_v see_v cover_v nevertheless_o as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n go_v of_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o every_o day_n reverence_n the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o the_o other_o shire_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o ponchiassini_n wherein_o these_o aforesaid_a table_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n name_v write_v in_o they_o although_o no_o reverence_n be_v do_v thereunto_o but_o in_o solemn_a feast_n pachin_n i_o have_v likewise_o understand_v that_o the_o city_n pachin_n where_o the_o king_n make_v his_o abode_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o go_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o suburb_n the_o which_o be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a day_n a_o horseback_n go_v hackney_n pace_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v mote_v about_o and_o in_o the_o mote_n great_a store_n of_o fish_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v great_a gain_n enemy_n it_o be_v also_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o china_n have_v no_o king_n to_o wage_v battle_n withal_o beside_o the_o tartar_n with_o who_o he_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n more_o than_o 80._o year_n ago_o nevertheless_o their_o friendship_n be_v not_o so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o nation_n may_v marry_v with_o the_o other_o child_n and_o demand_v with_o who_o they_o marry_v they_o say_v that_o in_o old_a time_n the_o chinish_a king_n when_o they_o will_v marry_v their_o daughter_n accustom_v to_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n whereunto_o come_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o she_o may_v see_v they_o all_o and_o look_v who_o she_o like_v best_a he_o do_v she_o choose_v to_o husband_n and_o if_o happy_o he_o be_v of_o a_o base_a condition_n he_o become_v by_o and_o by_o a_o gentleman_n but_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v leave_v long_o since_o now_o a_o day_n the_o king_n marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n with_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a order_n he_o observe_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n they_o have_v moreover_o one_o thing_n very_o good_a and_o that_o which_o make_v we_o all_o to_o marvel_v at_o they_o be_v gentile_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v hospital_n in_o all_o their_o city_n always_o full_a of_o people_n we_o never_o see_v any_o poor_a body_n beg_v tree_n we_o therefore_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o travail_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o life_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o
the_o wing_n be_v let_v leap_v down_o into_o the_o water_n some_o under_o some_o above_o worth_a the_o look_n upon_o each_o one_o as_o he_o have_v fill_v his_o bag_n go_v to_o his_o own_o barge_n and_o empti_v it_o which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o fish_v again_o thus_o have_v take_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n they_o set_v the_o crow_n at_o liberty_n and_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o fish_n for_o their_o own_o pleasure_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n where_o i_o be_v twenty_o barge_n at_o the_o least_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a crow_n i_o go_v almost_o every_o day_n to_o see_v they_o yet_o can_v i_o never_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v to_o see_v so_o strange_a a_o kind_n of_o fish_v of_o the_o island_n japan_n and_o other_o little_a isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n by_o r._n willes_n the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n unto_o we_o in_o the_o noble_a island_n giapan_n write_v otherwise_o japon_n and_o japan_n this_o island_n stand_v ●n_v the_o east_n ocean_n beyond_o all_o 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degree_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la the_o 12._o of_o november_n and_o in_o aquarius_n the_o 9_o of_o january_n have_v south_n latitude_n i_o be_o to_o prove_v by_o experience_n and_o reason_n that_o all_o that_o distance_n include_v between_o these_o two_o parallel_n last_o name_v contain_v 40._o degree_n in_o latitude_n go_v round_o about_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o longitude_n be_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o the_o same_o most_o fruitful_a and_o delectable_a and_o that_o if_o any_o extremity_n of_o heat_n be_v the_o same_o not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o degree_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a on_o either_o side_n but_o only_o under_o and_o about_o the_o two_o tropicke_n and_o so_o proportional_o the_o near_a you_o do_v approach_v to_o either_o tropic_n the_o more_o you_o be_v subject_a to_o extremity_n of_o heat_n if_o any_o such_o be_v and_o so_o marochus_n be_v situate_a but_o six_o or_o seven_o degree_n from_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n shall_v be_v more_o 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horizon_n which_o if_o they_o be_v equal_a and_o right_n the_o heat_n be_v the_o great_a as_o in_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la reason_n if_o they_o be_v unequal_a and_o oblique_a the_o heat_n be_v the_o less_o as_o towards_o both_o pole_n which_o reason_n be_v very_o good_a and_o substantial_a for_o the_o perpendicular_a beam_n reflect_v and_o reverberate_v in_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v double_v every_o beam_n strike_v twice_o &_o by_o unite_n be_v multiply_v and_o continue_v strong_a in_o form_n of_o a_o column_n but_o in_o our_o latitude_n of_o 50._o and_o 60._o degree_n the_o sun_n beam_n descend_v oblique_a and_o slant_v wise_a and_o so_o strike_v but_o once_o and_o depart_v and_o therefore_o our_o heat_n be_v the_o less_o for_o any_o effect_n that_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n make_v yet_o because_o we_o have_v a_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n above_o our_o horizon_n than_o they_o have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a by_o this_o continuance_n the_o heat_n be_v increase_v for_o it_o shine_v to_o we_o 16._o or_o 18._o hour_n sometime_o when_o it_o continue_v with_o they_o but_o twelve_o hour_n always_o and_o again_o our_o night_n be_v very_o short_a wherein_o cold_a vapour_n use_v to_o abound_v be_v but_o six_o or_o eight_o hour_n long_o whereas_o they_o be_v always_o twelve_o hour_n long_o by_o which_o two_o advantage_n of_o long_a day_n and_o short_a night_n though_o we_o want_v the_o equality_n of_o angle_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o summer_n our_o heat_n here_o be_v as_o great_a as_o they_o be_v there_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o experience_n and_o be_v nothing_o dissonant_n from_o good_a reason_n therefore_o whosoever_o will_v right_o way_n the_o force_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n in_o any_o region_n must_v not_o only_o consider_v the_o angle_n that_o the_o sun_n beam_n make_v but_o also_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o above_o the_o horizon_n as_o first_o to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o sun_n be_v twice_o a_o year_n at_o noon_n in_o their_o zenith_n perpendicular_a over_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o two_o hour_n of_o those_o two_o day_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o urgent_a and_o so_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v in_o four_o or_o five_o day_n more_o a_o hour_n every_o day_n until_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o proper_a motion_n have_v cross_v the_o equinoctial_a so_o that_o this_o extreme_a heat_n cause_v by_o the_o perpendicular_a angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n endure_v but_o two_o hour_n of_o two_o day_n in_o a_o year_n but_o if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o sun_n may_v seal_v a_o good_a while_n before_o and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o meridian_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o reason_n lead_v i_o be_o content_a to_o allow_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v measure_v and_o proportion_v
the_o sun_n heat_n by_o compare_v the_o angle_n there_o with_o the_o angles_n make_v here_o in_o england_n because_o this_o temperature_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o us._n as_o for_o example_n the_o 11._o day_n of_o march_n when_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v half_a hour_n past_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o sun_n will_v be_v in_o the_o east_n about_o 38._o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n because_o there_o it_o rise_v always_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o move_v every_o hour_n 15._o degree_n and_o so_o high_a very_o near_o will_v it_o be_v with_o we_o at_o london_n the_o say_v eleven_o day_n of_o march_n at_o noon_n and_o therefore_o look_v what_o force_n the_o sun_n have_v with_o we_o at_o noon_n the_o eleven_o of_o march_n the_o same_o force_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a at_o half_a a_o hour_n past_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o rather_o less_o force_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o with_o we_o the_o sun_n have_v be_v already_o six_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o have_v purify_v and_o cleanse_v all_o the_o vapour_n and_o thereby_o his_o force_n increase_v at_o noon_n but_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o sun_n have_v be_v up_o but_o two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a have_v sufficient_a to_o do_v to_o purge_v and_o consume_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a vapour_n of_o the_o long_a night_n past_a and_o as_o yet_o have_v wrought_v no_o effect_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v bold_o pronounce_v that_o there_o be_v much_o less_o heat_n at_o half_a a_o hour_n past_o eight_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a then_o be_v with_o we_o at_o noon_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la but_o in_o march_n we_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o have_v the_o sun_n shine_v but_o we_o great_o desire_v the_o same_o likewise_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n in_o our_o meridian_n be_v 62_o degree_n high_a at_o london_n and_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v so_o high_a after_o 10_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o see_v then_o it_o be_v beneficial_a with_o we_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o they_o after_o 10_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o measure_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n great_a heat_n the_o hot_a day_n in_o the_o year_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a that_o be_v in_o march_n and_o september_n from_o six_o till_o after_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o two_o until_o sun_n set_v and_o this_o be_v conclude_v by_o respect_v only_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n that_o whereas_o the_o sun_n shine_v never_o above_o twelve_o hour_n more_o than_o eight_o of_o they_o will_v be_v cool_a and_o pleasant_a even_o to_o we_o much_o more_o to_o they_o that_o be_v acquaint_v always_o with_o such_o warm_a place_n so_o there_o remain_v less_o than_o four_o hour_n of_o any_o excessive_a heat_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o two_o summer_n day_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v the_o eleven_o day_n of_o march_n and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n for_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a they_o have_v two_o summer_n the_o one_o in_o march_n and_o the_o other_o in_o september_n which_o be_v our_o spring_n and_o autumn_n and_o likewise_o two_o winter_n in_o june_n and_o december_n which_o be_v our_o summer_n and_o winter_n as_o may_v well_o appear_v to_o he_o that_o have_v only_o taste_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o sphere_n but_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o either_o tropicke●_n or_o approach_v near_o thereunto_o then_o may_v we_o more_o easy_o measure_v the_o force_n of_o his_o meridian_n altitude_n that_o it_o strike_v upon_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o for_o example_n the_o twelve_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n will_v be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o cancer_n then_o look_v what_o force_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o same_o force_n and_o great_a it_o have_v in_o all_o that_o parallel_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v between_o forty_o and_o seven_o and_o forty_o and_o eight_o degree_n and_o therefore_o paris_n in_o france_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o june_n sustain_v more_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o saint_n thomas_n island_n lie_v near_o the_o same_o meridian_n do_v likewise_o at_o noon_n or_o the_o island_n taprobana_n moluccae_n or_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o peru_n in_o america_n which_o all_o lie_n underneath_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o june_n aforesaid_a june_n the_o sun_n beam_n at_o noon_n do_v make_v a_o isoscheles_a triangle_n who_o vertex_fw-la be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o basis_n a_o line_n extend_v from_o saint_n thomas_n island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o paris_n in_o france_n near_o the_o same_o meridian_n therefore_o the_o two_o angle_n of_o the_o base_a must_v needs_o be_v equal_a per_fw-mi 5._o primi_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n equal_a if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n then_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o angle_n as_o the_o old_a philosopher_n have_v appoint_v but_o because_o at_o paris_n the_o sun_n rise_v two_o hour_n before_o it_o rise_v to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a equinoctial_a and_o set_v likewise_o two_o hour_n after_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o horizon_n in_o which_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n four_o hour_n in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o the_o other_o it_o work_v some_o effect_n more_o in_o one_o place_n then_o in_o the_o other_o and_o be_v of_o equal_a height_n at_o noon_n it_o must_v then_o needs_o follow_v to_o be_v more_o hot_a in_o the_o parallel_n of_o paris_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a also_o this_o be_v a_o other_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v to_o they_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a paris_n it_o go_v very_o deep_a and_o low_o under_o their_o horizon_n almost_o even_o to_o their_o antipode_n whereby_o their_o twilight_n be_v very_o short_a and_o their_o night_n be_v make_v very_o extreme_a dark_a and_o long_a and_o so_o the_o moisture_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o long_a night_n wonderful_o increase_v so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o sun_n rise_v can_v hardly_o in_o many_o hour_n consume_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o cold_a humour_n and_o moist_a vapour_n of_o the_o night_n past_a which_o be_v clean_o contrary_a in_o the_o parallel_n of_o paris_n for_o the_o sun_n go_v under_o their_o horizon_n but_o very_o little_a after_o a_o slope_v sort_n whereby_o their_o night_n be_v not_o very_o dark_a but_o lightsome_a as_o look_v into_o the_o north_n in_o a_o clear_a night_n without_o cloud_n it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v their_o twilight_n be_v long_o for_o the_o parallel_n of_o cancer_n cut_v not_o the_o horizon_n of_o paris_n at_o right_a angle_n but_o at_o angle_n very_o uneven_a and_o unlike_a as_o it_o do_v the_o horizon_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a also_o the_o summer_n day_n at_o paris_n be_v sixteen_o hour_n long_o and_o the_o night_n but_o eight_o where_o contrariwise_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o day_n be_v but_o twelve_o hour_n long_o and_o so_o long_o be_v also_o the_o night_n in_o whatsoever_o parallel_n the_o sun_n be_v and_o therefore_o look_v what_o odds_n and_o difference_n of_o proportion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o sun_n abode_n above_o the_o horizon_n in_o paris_n and_o the_o abode_n it_o have_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v in_o cancer_n the_o same_o proportion_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v between_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o place_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o other_o for_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o whole_a ark_n of_o the_o sun_n progress_n that_o day_n in_o both_o place_n be_v equal_a but_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o presence_n and_o abode_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n be_v equal_a to_o his_o absence_n and_o abode_n under_o the_o horizon_n each_o being_n twelve_o hour_n and_o at_o paris_n the_o continuance_n and_o abode_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n sixteen_o hour_n long_o and_o but_o eight_o hour_n absence_n which_o proportion_n be_v double_a from_o which_o if_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o equality_n be_v subtract_v to_o find_v the_o difference_n there_o will_v remain_v still_o a_o double_a proportion_n whereby_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o in_o june_n the_o heat_n at_o paris_n be_v double_a to_o the_o heat_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o angle_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n be_v in_o all_o point_v equal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o difference_n be_v mora_fw-la solis_fw-la supra_fw-la horizontem_fw-la the_o stay_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o one_o horizon_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o therefore_o whosoever_o can_v find_v out_o in_o what_o proportion_n the_o
the_o day_n be_v long_o by_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a wherefore_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v a_o long_a time_n of_o operation_n must_v needs_o be_v increase_v especial_o see_v the_o night_n wherein_o cold_a and_o moisture_n do_v abound_v under_o the_o tropicke_n be_v less_o than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a therefore_o i_o gather_v that_o under_o the_o tropicke_n be_v the_o hot_a place_n not_o only_o of_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la but_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o because_o there_o both_o cause_n of_o heat_n do_v concur_v that_o be_v the_o perpendicular_a fall_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n two_o month_n together_o and_o the_o long_a abode_n of_o the_o sun_n presence_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n more_o at_o large_a be_v prove_v that_o marochus_n in_o summer_n be_v far_o more_o hot_a then_o at_o any_o time_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a because_o it_o be_v situate_a so_o near_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o also_o for_o the_o length_n of_o their_o day_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o think_v that_o the_o region_n situate_v under_o the_o tropic_n be_v not_o habitable_a for_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a also_o although_o marochus_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n near_o the_o tropic_a for_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o native_a sandy_a soil_n and_o some_o accident_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v intemperate_a for_o over_o much_o heat_n for_o ferdinand●●_n ouiedu●_n speak_v of_o cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n hispaniola_n land_n of_o america_n lie_v hard_o under_o or_o by_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n say_v that_o these_o land_n have_v as_o good_a pasture_n for_o cattle_n as_o any_o other_o country_n in_o the_o world_n also_o they_o have_v most_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a water_n and_o temperate_a air_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o heat●s_n of_o beast_n be_v much_o big_a fat_a and_o of_o better_a taste_n than_o any_o in_o spain_n because_o of_o the_o ●anke_a pasture_n 〈…〉_o who_o moisture_n be_v better_a dige_v in_o the_o herb_n or_o grass_n by_o continual_a and_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n whereby_o be_v make_v more_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a it_o be_v of_o better_a and_o more_o steadfast_a nourishment_n for_o continual_a and_o temperate_a heat_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v much_o moisture_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v and_o be_v engender_v in_o that_o clime_n but_o do_v also_o by_o moderation_n preserve_v the_o same_o from_o putrify_v digest_v also_o and_o condensate_v or_o thicken_a the_o say_v moist_a nourishment_n into_o a_o gamme_n and_o unctuous_a substance_n whereby_o appear_v also_o that_o under_o the_o tropike_n be_v both_o wholesome_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a habitation_n temperature_n whereby_o last_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o middle_a zone_n which_o until_o of_o late_a day_n have_v be_v count_v and_o call_v the_o burn_a broil_v and_o parch_a zone_n be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o delicate_a temperate_a commodious_a pleasant_a and_o delectable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a have_v now_o sufficient_o at_o large_a declare_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o middle_a zone_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o also_o of_o the_o moderate_a and_o continual_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o also_o how_o these_o region_n be_v habitable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o cold_a region_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o also_o how_o in_o winter_n the_o same_o be_v habitable_a especial_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o world_n be_v those_o which_o tend_v towards_o the_o pole_n arctike_a and_o antarctike_a be_v without_o the_o circuit_n or_o bound_n of_o the_o seven_o climate_n which_o assertion_n agreeable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v find_v and_o set_v out_o in_o our_o author_n of_o the_o sphere_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sacrobosco_n where_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o without_o the_o seven_o climate_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o a_o parallel_n pass_v at_o fifty_o degree_n in_o latitude_n climate_n all_o the_o habitation_n beyond_o be_v discommodious_a and_o intolerable_a but_o gemma_fw-la ●●isius_fw-la a_o late_a writer_n find_v england_n and_o scotland_n to_o be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o climate_n wherein_o he_o know_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o good_a habitation_n add_v thereunto_o two_o other_o climate_n the_o uttermost_a parallel_n whereof_o pass_v by_o 56._o degree_n in_o latitude_n and_o therein_o comprehend_v over_o and_o above_o the_o first_o computation_n england_n scotland_n denmark_n moscovia_n etc._n etc._n which_o all_o be_v rich_a ●nd_n mighty_a kingdom_n the_o old_a writer_n persuade_v by_o bare_a conjecture_n go_v about_o to_o determine_v of_o those_o place_n by_o compare_v they_o to_o their_o own_o complexion_n because_o they_o feel_v they_o to_o be_v hardly_o tolerable_a to_o themselves_o and_o so_o take_v thereby_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o whole_a habitable_a earth_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bear_v in_o marochus_n england_n or_o some_o other_o part_n of_o barbary_n shall_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n upon_o the_o sudden_a either_o naked_a or_o with_o his_o thin_a vesture_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n he_o will_v judge_v this_o region_n present_o not_o to_o be_v habitable_a because_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o so_o warm_a a_o country_n be_v not_o able_a here_o to_o live_v for_o so_o sudden_a a_o alteration_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n but_o if_o the_o same_o man_n have_v come_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n and_o so_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_a by_o certain_a degree_n have_v feel_v and_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o 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