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cause_n body_n church_n member_n 1,786 5 7.7946 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02359 Three rare monuments of antiquitie, or Bertram, priest, a French-man, of the body and blood of Christ, (written 800 yeares agoe) with the late Romish purging thereof: Ælfricus, Arch-bishop of Canterburie, an English-man, his sermon of the sacrament, (preached 627 yeares agoe:) and Maurus, abbot, a Scots-man, his discourse of the same (820 yeares agoe:) all stronglie convincing that grosse errour of transubstantiation. Translated and compacted by M. VVilliam Guild, minister at King-Edward; De corpore et sanguine Domini. English. Abridgments Ratramnus, monk of Corbie, d. ca. 868.; Guild, William, 1586-1657.; Aelfric, Abbot of Eynsham. Sermo de sacrificio in die Pascae. aut; Rabanus Maurus, Archbishop of Mainz, 784?-856. De sacramento Eucharistiae. aut 1624 (1624) STC 12492; ESTC S103528 49,280 152

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which thinges it is showne evidentlie vnto vs that nothing is vnderstood in that meat and drinke corporallie but all is to bee taken spirituallie for the soule of man which is signified by his heart is not fed with corporall foode but is nowrished and quickened by that word of God Which the same Doctor showeth more manifestlie in his fift Booke of the Sacraments saying It is not that bread wich entereth into the bodie but that bread of lyfe which giveth quickning to our soules And that Sainct Ambrose spake not this of the common bread but of the bread of the bodie of Christ the next words manifestlie declare for hee speaketh of the daylie bread which the faythfull desire to bee given them and therefore hee subjoyneth these wordes If it bee our daylie bread why take yee it onelie at the ende of a whole yeare as the Grecians in the East vsed to doe Take then that daylie which will bee profitable to thee daylie and liue so that thou mayest bee worthie daylie to receiue it It is manifest then concerning what bread hee speaketh to wit concerning the bodie and blood of Christ which nowrisheth not in that it goeth downe into the bodie but because it is the bread of everlasting lyfe By the authoritie then of this most learned man wee are admonished that there is a great difference betweene the bodie of Christ which suffered and his blood which gushed foorth out of his syde on the Crosse and betweene this bodie which is celebrated daylie by the faythfull in the mysterie of the Lords Passion and that blood which is taken by the mouth of the faythfull seeing it is the mysterie onelie of that blood wher-with the whole world was redeemed That bread and that drinke therefore according to that they are seene are not the bodie and blood of Christ but according to that they furnish the nowrishment of lyfe spirituallie But that bodie of Christ wherein he was crucified carried none other shape or appearance than wherein it did consist truelie for it was truelie that bodie which was seene which was touched which was crucified which was buried lyke-wyse that blood which gushed foorth out of his side seemed not one thing outwardlie and mysticallie covered another thing inwardlie therefore it was true blood which sprang from that true bodie But that blood of Christ which now the faythful drinke and the bodie which they eate is one thing according to their shape and another thing according to their signification for it is one way wherby they feede the bodie with corporall foode and another where●y they fill our soules with the substantiall nowrishment of eternall lyfe Concerning which thing Sainct Ierome in his Commentarie vpon Sainct Paules Epistle to the Ephesians writeth so The bodie and blood of Christ sayeth hee may be vnderstood two māner of ways either spirituallie concerning the which hee sayeth My Flesh is Meat indeed and My Blood is Drinke indeede or corporallie according to that flesh which was crucified and that blood which was shed by the Souldiours Lance. It is not then by a small difference that hee maketh such a distinction of the bodie and blood of Christ for while he saith That this flesh or blood which is taken by the faythfull is spirituall but that flesh which was crucified and that blood which was shed by the Souldiours Lance is not spirituall hee insinuateth thus much that there is great difference betweene these as there is betweene corporall things and spirituall visible and invisible naturall and supernaturall and in respect that they differ so it followeth that they are not one Therefore that spirituall flesh which is taken by the faythfull onlie and that spirituall drinke which is exhibited vnto the believers daylie to bee drunken differeth from the flesh which was crucified and the blood which was shedde by the Souldiours Launce as the authoritie of this holie Man testifieth and therefore I say they are not all one thing For that flesh which was crucified was made of the Virgines flesh joyned with Bones and Sinewes distinguished by the Lineamentes of humane Members quickened with the spirite of a reasonable soule to the vse of a proper life and agreeable motions But that spirituall flesh which feedeth the believers spirituallie according to the outward shape it consisteth of the graines of Corne made by the hand of the Baker joyned with no sinewes nor bones distinguished with no varietie of members quickned vvith no reasonable soule and which can exercise no proper motions for what-so-ever in it giveth lyfe is of a spirituall power of an invisible efficacie and of an heavenlie vertue for it is a farre more different thing as it is believed in a mysterie than as it is seene outwardlie More-over the flesh of Christ which was crucified shewed no more outwardlie than it was in it selfe because it was the flesh of a true man onelie to wit a true bodie vnder the shape of a true bodie But we must not onelie consider in that bread this bodie of Christ but also the bodie of the whole believers in him must be represented for which cause it is made vp of manie graines of Wheate because so the bodie of the Church is made vp of manie believers by the word of Christ for which cause as in the mysticall bread the bodie of Christ is vnderstood so also in the same mysterie the members of the Church are represented to bee one in Christ and as not corporallie but spirituallie that bread is called the bodie of the Church or believing people So also of necessitie it must bee vnderstood to be the bodie of Christ not corporallie but spirituallie So also in the wine which is called the blood of Christ it is commanded to bee mixed with water neither is it suffered that one of them bee offered without the other because the people can-not be without Christ nor Christ without his people even as the head cannot be with-out the members nor the members with-out the head for the water in that Sacrament signifieth the people Then if that wine which is sanctified by the office of the Ministers thereof bee turned corporallie into the blood of Christ the water also which is mixed with it of necessitie must bee converted corporallie into the blood of the believers For where there is one sanctification there is one operation and where there is a-lyke reason there is a-lyke mysterie But wee see in the water nothing to be changed corporallie and therefore consequentlie neither in the wine So that what-so-ever in the water is signified concerning the people it is taken spirituallie Then of necessitie what-so-ever in the wine is meaned concerning the blood of Christ must be taken spirituallie Also these thinges which differ amongst them selues are not one the bodie of Christ then which hath died and is risen and is made immortall dieth not now for Death hath no more dominion over it for it is eternall neither is it now passible