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cause_n body_n call_v nature_n 1,452 5 5.1884 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17146 A sermon preached the 30. of Ianuary last at Bletsoe, before the Lord Saint-Iohn and others concerning the doctrine of the sacrament of Christes body and blood, vvherein the truth is confirmed and the errors thereof confuted, by Edward Bulkley doctor of diuinitie. Bulkley, Edward, d. 1621? 1586 (1586) STC 4027; ESTC S109470 40,435 102

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word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o our_o saviour_n christ_n hear_v speak_v of_o a_o sacrament_n do_v speak_v sacramental_o and_o do_v use_v a_o phrase_n of_o speech_n usual_a and_o common_a to_o all_o sacrament_n that_o be_v to_o give_v the_o outward_a sign_n the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v for_o whereas_o a_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a as_o irenaeus_n say_v 14._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o the_o outward_a element_n and_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o similitude_n &_o agreement_n between_o these_o two_o as_o namely_o in_o this_o sacrament_n for_o as_o bread_n &_o wine_n as_o above_o i_o have_v declare_v do_v nourish_v strengthen_v &_o comfort_n man_n heart_n &_o body_n even_o so_o do_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n nourish_v strengthen_v &_o comfort_v the_o soul_n of_o god_n child_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o agreement_n the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v the_o heavenly_a be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sign_n be_v the_o earthly_a and_o this_o be_v do_v for_o good_a and_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o in_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o set_v &_o fix_v our_o mind_n upon_o the_o earthly_a thing_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o thereby_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o behold_v the_o heavenly_a thing_n that_o be_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n give_v for_o us._n this_o doctrine_n the_o ancient_a father_n do_v most_o plain_o set_v down_o how_o strange_a soever_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o rot_a &_o ruinous_a religion_n of_o rome_n augustine_n write_v thus_o bo●●facium_fw-la august_n ep●st_n 1●_n ad_fw-la bo●●facium_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la quandam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o a_o certain_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o be_v no_o sacrament_n at_o all_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o similitude_n they_o do_v often_o take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o thing_n as_o therefore_o after_o a_o certain_a sort_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n blood_n be_v christ_n blood_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith_n and_o again_o ●7_n august_n le●●_n quest_n ●7_n solet_fw-la autem_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la significat_fw-la eius_fw-la rei_fw-la nomine_fw-la quam_fw-la significat_fw-la nuncupari_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o thing_n that_o signify_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o signify_v as_o it_o be_v write_v the_o seven_o ear_n of_o corn_n be_v seven_o year_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v 41.26_o genes_n 41.26_o they_o signify_v seven_o year_n and_o the_o seven_o kine_n be_v seven_o year_n and_o many_o such_o like_a hence_o come_v it_o that_o be_v say_v the_o rock_n be_v christ_n for_o he_o say_v not_o the_o rock_n do_v signify_v christ_n but_o as_o though_o it_o be_v that_o which_o in_o truth_n by_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o but_o by_o signification_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v theodoretus_n in_o his_o first_o dialogue_n 1._o theodoretus_n dialog_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n therefore_o our_o saviour_n change_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o to_o his_o body_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sign_n &_o to_o the_o sign_n the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n so_o he_o that_o call_v himself_o a_o vine_n have_v also_o call_v the_o sign_n his_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o thou_o have_v speak_v true_o but_o i_o will_v learn_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o change_n of_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o scope_n &_o end_n be_v evident_a to_o they_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o divine_a matter_n for_o our_o lord_n will_v that_o they_o which_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a mystery_n shall_v not_o set_v their_o mind_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n to_o believe_v the_o change_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o call_v his_o natural_a body_n wheat_n and_o bread_n and_o again_o call_v himself_o a_o vine_n the_o same_o have_v honour_v the_o visible_a sign_n with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o add_v grace_n unto_o nature_n hitherto_o theodoritus_n in_o which_o word_n he_o flat_o affirm_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v give_v to_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n and_o show_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a and_o common_a phrase_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o all_o sacracrament_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a by_o many_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la est_fw-la p●ctum_fw-la pag._n 13_o 〈◊〉_d in_o genesis_n god_n say_v of_o circumcision_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n and_o again_o my_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o your_o flesh_n here_o circumcision_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n for_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o god_n will_v be_v god_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o &c_n &c_n of_o this_o covenant_n circumcision_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_n as_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v say_v you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o foreskinne_n of_o your_o flesh_n 17.11_o genes_n 17.11_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o this_o circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o sign_n of_o god_n covenant_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n itself_o to_o the_o end_n they_o use_v &_o remember_v it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o god_n covenant_n which_o it_o signify_v seal_v domini_fw-la exod._n 12.11_o ●stenim_fw-la phase_n i●_n est_fw-la transitus_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o so_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passover_o in_o these_o word_n the_o shall_v eat_v it_o in_o haste_n for_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n passover_o and_o again_o choose_v out_o and_o take_v you_o for_o every_o of_o your_o household_n a_o lamb_n and_o kill_v the_o passover_o so_o our_o saviour_n christ_n also_o call_v it_o in_o this_o chapter_n 18._o verse_n 18._o i_o will_v keep_v the_o passover_o at_o thy_o house_n with_o my_o disciple_n here_o you_o see_v that_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v the_o passover_o and_o yet_o the_o lamb_n proper_o be_v not_o the_o passover_o for_o the_o passover_o be_v the_o pass_v of_o the_o angel_n over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o israelit_n where_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n be_v sprinkle_v when_o he_o destroy_v the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o egyptian_n now_o the_o lamb_n be_v a_o sacrament_n holy_a sign_n and_o pledge_v of_o this_o passover_o and_o deliverance_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o that_o true_a deliverance_n from_o eternal_a destruction_n and_o damnation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v call_v sin_n because_o they_o be_v offer_v for_o sin_n in_o which_o sense_n god_n by_o the_o prophet_n say_v of_o the_o priest_n they_o eat_v up_o the_o sin_n of_o my_o people_n 8_o hose_n ●_o 8_o mean_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n so_o likewise_o christ_n be_v call_v sin_n he_o that_o know_v no_o sin_n 5.21_o 2._o cor._n 5.21_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o the_o rock_n be_v call_v christ_n the_o rock_n be_v christ_n say_v s._n paul_n 10.4_o 1._o cor._n 10.4_o yet_o the_o rock_n be_v not_o proper_o christ_n but_o a_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o this_o matter_n 1●_n 1._o cor._n 10_o 1●_n saint_n paul_n say_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o word_n he_o mean_v and_o affirm_v bread_n to_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o proper_o bread_n be_v not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o sacrament_n and_o pledge_n of_o that_o spiritual_a communion_n which_o we_o have_v with_o christ_n for_o as_o the_o bread_n receive_v into_o our_o body_n be_v join_v unto_o we_o and_o make_v we_o so_o jesus_n christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n into_o our_o soul_n be_v make_v we_o 5.30_o ephes_n 3.17_o 1._o john_n 1.3_o ephes_n 5.30_o &_o we_o have_v fellowship_n with_o he_o yea_o and_o be_v make_v flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone_n moreover_o whereas_o christ_n say_v as_o s._n paul_n record_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n etc._n
true_a and_o effectual_a communion_n with_o christ_n jesus_n again_o s._n paul_n say_v immediate_o after_o 10.17_o 1._o cor._n 10.17_o we_o that_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n because_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n again_o as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n 11.26_o 1._o cor._n 11.26_o and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v again_o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthe_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o let_v a_o man_n therefore_o examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o ●his_fw-la cup._n here_o saint_n paul_n five_o time_n call_v it_o bread_n even_o when_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o eat_v therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n but_o here_o the_o papist_n come_v in_o with_o a_o crafty_a cavillation_n and_o think_v they_o have_v find_v a_o fine_a devise_n to_o shift_v off_o these_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o say_v that_o saint_n paul_n call_v it_o bread_n because_o it_o be_v bread_n as_o aaron_n rod_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n 1●_n exod._n 7_o 1●_n and_o be_v a_o serpent_n be_v call_v a_o rod_n aharons_n rod_n devour_v their_o rod_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o they_o compare_v thing_n utter_o unlike_a for_o in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o must_v continue_v a_o similitude_n and_o agreement_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v as_o before_o out_o of_o s._n augustine_n i_o declare_v and_o therefore_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sign_n must_v needs_o remain_v without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o similitude_n but_o in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n between_o the_o rod_n and_o serpent_n but_o rather_o be_v clean_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o be_v not_o alike_o second_o i_o say_v that_o because_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n be_v but_o temporal_a &_o for_o a_o short_a time_n to_o continue_v moses_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o call_v it_o a_o rod_n because_o thereunto_o it_o be_v straight_o way_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rod_n to_o continue_v three_o let_v the_o papist_n show_v that_o their_o bread_n be_v so_o turn_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o rod_n be_v into_o a_o serpent_n and_o then_o they_o say_v something_o other_o way_n they_o prove_v nothing_o last_o i_o may_v turn_v this_o argument_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n that_o as_o moses_n call_v the_o serpent_n a_o rod_n when_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rod_n indeed_o but_o a_o serpent_n so_o christ_n call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n when_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o natural_o his_o body_n but_o in_o substance_n bread_n and_o by_o his_o ordinance_n a_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v saint_n paul_n to_o call_v that_o bread_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o bread_n so_o why_o may_v not_o our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v that_o his_o body_n which_o not_o proper_o but_o sacramental_o be_v his_o body_n thus_o i_o trust_v this_o their_o cavillation_n be_v sufficient_o confute_v &_o that_o you_o plain_o perceive_v that_o s._n paul_n call_v it_o bread_n because_o it_o be_v bread_n the_o which_o now_o dialog_n 1_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n theodoritus_n beside_o that_o plain_a place_n before_o allege_a where_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v honour_v the_o visible_a sign_n with_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n not_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o but_o dialog_n 2_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n have_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a place_n who_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o be_v catch_v in_o thy_o own_o snare_n for_o the_o mystical_a sign_n after_o sanctification_n or_o consecration_n leave_v not_o their_o proper_a nature_n but_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n and_o figure_n &_o kind_a etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o be_v visible_a and_o tangible_a as_o they_o be_v before_o here_o not_o only_a theodoritus_n plain_a word_n do_v affirm_v the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v after_o consecration_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a drift_n of_o the_o disputation_n between_o the_o true_a christian_a &_o the_o eutican_a heretic_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n but_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n receive_v it_o have_v most_o fit_o serve_v for_o the_o heretic_n purpose_n that_o as_o the_o bread_n after_o consecration_n be_v turn_v into_o christ_n body_n so_o christ_n body_n after_o the_o ascension_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o deity_n and_o so_o the_o heretic_n reason_v but_o the_o true_a christian_a answer_v that_o he_o be_v catch_v in_o his_o own_o snare_n for_o as_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o remain_v in_o substance_n as_o they_o be_v before_o so_o christ_n body_n after_o his_o ascension_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o the_o deity_n but_o replenish_v with_o glory_n and_o immortality_n gelasius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n write_v against_o the_o same_o heretic_n eutiche_n that_o theodoritus_n do_v and_o use_v the_o same_o reason_n set_v down_o the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o these_o word_n eurichen_n gelasius_n contra_fw-la eurichen_n certain_o sacramenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n sure_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n and_o therefore_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o indeed_o a_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n etc._n etc._n chrysostom_n also_o write_v thus_o monachus_fw-la chrisost_n ad_fw-la c●esarium_fw-la monachus_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la antequam_fw-la sanctificetur_fw-la panis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o as_o before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o divine_a grace_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v in_o deed_n deliver_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o it_o and_o be_v call_v not_o two_o body_n but_o one_o body_n of_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n both_o the_o word_n of_o gelasius_n &_o chrysostom_n and_o also_o the_o drift_n of_o their_o discourse_n tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n that_o theodoritus_n do_v most_o plain_o show_v that_o after_o consecration_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v even_o as_o after_o christ_n ascension_n the_o substance_n of_o his_o true_a body_n continue_v or_o else_o these_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o only_o not_o make_v for_o they_o but_o direct_o against_o they_o yea_o and_o plain_o make_v for_o those_o heretic_n who_o they_o by_o these_o argument_n seek_v to_o confute_v origen_n also_o say_v panis_n ille_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15._o orig._n in_o match_n cap._n 15._o that_o bread_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o material_a substance_n which_o it_o have_v go_v into_o the_o belly_n &_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o draught_n but_o by_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v join_v to_o it_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v profitable_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o not_o christ_n body_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v that_o be_v so_o cast_v out_o cyprian_n say_v chrismatis_fw-la de_fw-fr unctione_n chrismatis_fw-la dedit_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la etc._n etc._n our_o lord_n at_o the_o table_n whereat_o he_o do_v participate_v his_o last_o feast_n with_o his_o disciple_n give_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n bread_n &_o wine_n but_o upon_o the_o cross_n he_o give_v his_o body_n to_o be_v wound_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n mandu_fw-fr august_n de_fw-fr consecr_n do_v 2._o qui_fw-la mandu_fw-fr augustine_n also_o say_v quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la panis_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v see_v be_v bread_n and_o the_o cup_n which_o our_o eye_n also_o do_v show_v unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n he_o say_v it_o be_v bread_n and_o not_o seem_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v bread_n 98._o august_n in_o psal_n 98._o and_o in_o another_o place_n spiritualiter_fw-la intelligite_fw-la quod_fw-la locutus_fw-la sum_fw-la nen_fw-mi hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la videtis_fw-la manducaturi_fw-la estis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o spiritual_o