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cause_n body_n call_v great_a 1,387 5 2.5032 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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such_o as_o have_v joint_a power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o separatist_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n require_v as_o a_o essential_a element_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o mat._n 7._o 22._o so_o to_o make_v these_o twelve_o member_n of_o a_o visible_a congregation_n faith_n be_v not_o essential_o require_v suppose_v it_o be_v moral_o require_v so_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n to_o make_v other_o twelve_o member_n in_o that_o visible_a society_n in_o christ_n faith_n be_v not_o require_v as_o to_o make_v demas_n ananias_n saphira_n magus_n alexander_n hy●●●cus_n and_o some_o more_o of_o that_o kind_n a_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v but_o that_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o move_v the_o apostolic_a church_n to_o make_v they_o member_n of_o a_o true_a church_n visible_a for_o what_o make_v formal_o a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n visible_a to_o wit_n profession_n of_o the_o 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guide_n our_o brethren_n say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v see_v to_o be_v in_o believer_n and_o they_o may_v choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o officer_n i_o grant_v they_o have_v great_a schoolman_n to_o say_v with_o they_o 31._o as_o almain_n and_o oc●am_n and_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n who_o say_v if_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v dead_a the_o faithful_a might_n and_o shall_v choose_v the_o pope_n sylvester_n in_o summa_fw-la verbo_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la 9_o nu_fw-la 2._o say_v the_o roman_a clergy_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n but_o c●jetan_n tom._n 1._o epist_n tractat._n 1_o vasquez_n in_o 3._o part_n thomas_n tom._n 3._o disput._n 244._o cap._n 3._o 30._o 31._o do_v better_o say_v in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o choose_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a right_n then_o by_o their_o mind_n supreme_a power_n or_o the_o key_n by_o 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key_n towards_o another_o this_o way_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o key_n ecclesiastical_o and_o formal_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n see_v one_o man_n be_v not_o the_o church_n but_o only_o the_o key_n material_o use_v in_o a_o private_a way_n as_o a_o common_a servant_n at_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n may_v use_v the_o key_n and_o give_v broad_a to_o the_o barn_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o he_o authoritative_o as_o to_o the_o steward_n by_o special_a office_n because_o this_o servant_n of_o charity_n use_v the_o key_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o be_v in_o place_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v the_o word_n in_o a_o private_a way_n chapter_n iii_o 2._o whether_o or_o no_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v the_o high_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o joaune_n and_o that_o independent_o and_o power_n above_o and_o over_o their_o eldership_n solvendi_fw-la to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v they_o by_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n receive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o that_o same_o power_n to_o censure_n and_o depose_v they_o 2._o when_o they_o become_v scandalous_a in_o life_n 2._o or_o corrupt_v in_o doctrine_n eccles._n the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n so_o near_o of_o blood_n and_o kindred_n to_o the_o former_a two_o be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o clear_v many_o doubt_n in_o this_o subject_n hence_o i_o propound_v these_o follow_a distinction_n as_o very_o considerable_a 1._o a_o church_n independent_a be_v twofold_a either_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o congregation_n have_v original_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n within_o themselves_o to_o make_v or_o unmake_v their_o officer_n 2._o or_o a_o eldership_n of_o one_o congregation_n include_v the_o congregation_n that_o may_v from_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n without_o subordination_n to_o synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a exercise_v all_o jurisdiction_n this_o question_n be_v of_o the_o former_a independent_a church_n 2._o a_o church_n be_v consider_v two_o way_n 1._o as_o totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la this_o be_v a_o mystical_a church_n consist_v of_o only_a believer_n or_o of_o person_n as_o profess_v faith_n a_o church_n of_o faithful_a of_o saint_n 2._o the_o church_n be_v consider_v as_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la make_v up_o of_o officer_n and_o a_o flock_n this_o aim_n call_v a_o institute_v church_n other_o a_o ministerial_a church_n as_o we_o consider_v john_n as_o a_o believer_n or_o john_n as_o a_o elder_a or_o minister_v of_o a_o church_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a primacy_n answerable_a to_o this_o ministerialis_fw-la one_o whereby_o a_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n immediate_o unite_v to_o christ_n as_o a_o mystical_a body_n to_o the_o head_n see_v this_o be_v a_o mystical_a or_o christian_a primacy_n or_o to_o speak_v so_o firstnesse_n or_o principality_n 13._o 2._o there_o be_v a_o other_o primacy_n or_o principality_n ministerial_a whereby_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n have_v power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v first_o and_o immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o be_v prove_v ch._n 1._o 4._o 3._o christ_n have_v a_o twofold_a influence_n as_o head_n upon_o these_o two_o body_n one_o influence_n of_o special_a and_o save_a grace_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o other_o common_a influence_n communicate_v to_o the_o ministerial_a body_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o gift_n which_o he_o give_v to_o man_n 12._o to_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o elder_n when_o he_o ascend_v on_o high_a and_o le●_n captivity_n captive_a neither_o do_v they_o look_v right_a on_o this_o question_n who_o will_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n a_o essential_a property_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reciprocation_n here_o betwixt_o the_o property_n and_o the_o subject_n see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o many_o that_o be_v unbeliever_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n many_o warrantable_o preach_v christ_n to_o other_o and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n to_o other_o who_o be_v unsaved_a man_n remember_v the_o builder_n of_o the_o ark_n and_o many_o be_v christ_n mystical_a body_n that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n all_o believer_n be_v not_o eld●rs_n have_v power_n of_o order_n hence_o our_o 1._o conclusion_n 28._o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o christian_a primacy_n and_o eminency_n of_o grace_n 24._o the_o church_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n and_o believe_v be_v the_o only_a first_o true_a visible_a church_n 28._o 1._o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o call_v and_o effectual_o translate_v company_n agree_v to_o they_o 25._o and_o they_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n 5._o 2._o 19_o because_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o redeem_v save_v and_o washen_v church_n belong_v to_o they_o they_o be_v proper_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n the_o love_a and_o redeem_v spouse_n of_o christ._n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n 22._o which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v with_o the_o head_n christ._n 12._o the_o ministerial_a church_n be_v his_o body_n also_o on_o which_o he_o have_v a_o influence_n bestow_v upon_o they_o common_a gift_n but_o not_o a_o body_n which_o shall_v infallible_o be_v glorify_v but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o here_o observe_v our_o brethren_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o object_n to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v only_o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o god_n willing_a i_o shall_v show_v but_o i_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v produce_v a_o place_n in_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n signify_v a_o govern_v multitude_n or_o a_o ministerial_a company_n of_o only_a believer_n have_v power_n and_o use_v of_o the_o key_n yet_o this_o must_v be_v show_v in_o this_o dispute_n if_o their_o principle_n stand_v good_a 11._o conclusion_n a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n sincere_o profess_v the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o visible_a mystical_a church_n because_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o visible_a mystical_a church_n agree_v to_o they_o be_v redeem_v professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o saint_n at_o coloss_n corinth_n philippi_n as_o not_o include_v their_o guide_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o conclusion_n i_o must_v show_v what_o our_o brethren_n hold_v anent_o this_o present_a question_n 1._o the_o english_a puritanism_n hold_v every_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o true_a believer_n 11._o join_v together_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n 12._o and_o that_o this_o name_n be_v unproper_o give_v to_o synod_n or_o assembly_n of_o office-bearer_n so_o also_o the_o guide_n to_o zion_n 88_o parker_n make_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o any_o particular_a congregation_n to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o supreme_a church_n in_o majoritie_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o their_o own_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v or_o depose_v they_o above_o all_o synod_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n william_n best_n cit_v and_o approve_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o english_a church_n as_o he_o call_v it_o at_o frankfurt_n the_o minister_n and_o senior_n several_o and_o joint_o shall_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o manner_n of_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v the_o congregation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o but_o sh●ll_v execute_v such_o ordinance_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o congregation_n and_o to_o they_o deliver_v hooker_n against_o paget_n they_o whic●_n have_v complete_a and_o perfect_a minister_n 116_o before_o any_o class_n have_v power_n to_o call_v those_o minister_n they_o have_v authority_n above_o the_o minister_n 11._o but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n have_v perfect_a and_o complete_a minister_n perfect_o and_o complete_o call_v before_o any_o class_n 24._o to_o this_o agree_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o unjust_o call_v brownist_n that_o every_o christian_a congregation_n yea_o two_o or_o three_o sequester_v from_o the_o whole_a have_v ●ower_n from_o christ_n of_o election_n 2._o ordination_n deposition_n excommunication_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o office-bearer_n set_v over_o they_o and_o express_o m._n parker_n prob●t_fw-la a_o man_n otherways_o of_o a_o excellent_a spirit_n for_o holiness_n and_o learning_n say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n contradistinguish_v from_o their_o guide_n paul_n and_o apollo_n here_o we_o see_v
1._o because_o a_o offend_a brother_n can_v have_v a_o synod_n of_o elder_n and_o a_o national_n assembly_n always_o to_o complain_v unto_o and_o so_o christ_n shall_v not_o set_v down_o a_o expedite_a way_n to_o remove_v scandal_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o brother_n 2_o christ_n say_v they_o be_v set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o a_o obstinate_a offendor_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_a hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o a_o compartner_z with_o other_o professor_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n now_o these_o of_o divers_a congregation_n partake_v not_o in_o a_o church-communion_n of_o these_o same_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n word_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n answ._n 1._o christ_n here_o set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o all_o offence_n of_o brethren_n may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o christ_n salve_n must_v be_v as_o broad_a and_o large_a as_o the_o sore_n and_o excommunication_n must_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o offence_n but_o offence_n be_v betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n betwixt_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o hebrew_n act_n 6._o 1._o no_o less_o than_o betwixt_o a_o single_a brother_n and_o a_o brother_n 2._o i_o borrow_v the_o argument_n and_o pay_v it_o home_o again_o christ_n set_v down_o a_o way_n how_o all_o scandal_n in_o his_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v remove_v so_o teach_v our_o brethren_n as_o a_o offend_a brother_n can_v always_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o national_n assembly_n and_o so_o christ_n remedy_n shall_v be_v insufficient_a if_o by_o a_o church_n mat._n 18._o we_o understand_v a_o synod_n say_v they_o but_o when_o the_o grecian_a church_n offend_v the_o hebrew_n church_n the_o hebrew_n church_n can_v complain_v to_o the_o grecian_a church_n for_o the_o law_n forbid_v the_o party_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n therefore_o if_o they_o understand_v mat._n 18._o only_o a_o congregation_n exclude_v all_o synod_n christ_n remedy_n of_o remove_v scandal_n betwixt_o sister_n and_o sister-church_n shall_v be_v unsufficient_a therefore_o the_o grecian_a and_o hebrew_n must_v have_v recourse_n as_o act._n 6._o to_o a_o college_n of_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o be_v a_o synod_n 3._o i_o borrow_v the_o other_o argument_n also_o and_o shall_v pay_v it_o again_o these_o who_o be_v consociate_v and_o neighbour_v together_o in_o the_o act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church-communion_n by_o rebuke_v one_o another_o leviticus_n 19_o 17._o admonish_v collosian_o 3._o 16._o exhort_v hebrew_n 3._o 13._o comfort_v one_o another_o 1_o thess._n 5._o 11._o and_o plead_v one_o against_o another_o hosea_n 2._o 2._o and_o occasional_o communicate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o that_o same_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o in_o eschew_v the_o fellowship_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o excommunicate_a person_n these_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a church_n that_o be_v under_o a_o common_a church-government_n according_a to_o christ_n discipline_n which_o regulate_v these_o act_n of_o church-communion_n of_o one_o with_o another_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n and_o sundry_a particular_a sister-church_n be_v consociate_v and_o neighbour_v together_o in_o the_o foresaid_a act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church-communion_n etc_n etc_n ergo_fw-la divers_a sister-church_n so_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a church_n under_o one_o common_a church_n government_n according_a to_o christ_n discipline_n etc_n etc_n the_o proposition_n be_v our_o brethren_n whereby_o they_o prove_v and_o that_o strong_o that_o single_a professor_n consociate_v in_o these_o act_n and_o dentee_n of_o visible_a church_n communion_n make_v up_o one_o visible_a church_n under_o one_o common_a government_n 10._o and_o so_o say_v the_o father_n basil_n chrysost._n chrysostome_n augustine_n and_o athanasius_n august_n howbeit_o in_o habitation_n we_o be_v separate_v athanas._n y●t_o be_v we_o one_o body_n separate_a and_o cyprian_n will_v have_v nothing_o do_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o church_n conveniamu●_n except_o we_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n the_o assumption_n for_o the_o communion_n of_o sundry_a church_n parker_n grant_v and_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a laodicea_n and_o coloss_n have_v a_o sister-communion_n in_o that_o same_o word_n of_o god_n col_n 4._o 16._o so_o corinth_n macedonia_n and_o galatia_n in_o these_o same_o act_n of_o charity_n to_o the_o saint_n at_o jerusalem_n 1_o cor_n 16._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o see_v also_o 2_o cor_n 8._o 1._o rome_n 16._o 27._o also_o if_o any_o person_n be_v excommunicate_a in_o one_o congregation_n also_o in_o all_o the_o neighbour_n congregation_n 1._o because_o his_o sin_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n 2_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o to_o all_o 3._o christ_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o heathen_a to_o all_o and_o so_o be_v exclude_v from_o church_n communion_n to_o all_o hence_o these_o visible_a act_n of_o church_n communion_n require_v a_o common_a law_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n to_o regulate_v they_o see_v they_o may_v offend_v in_o the_o excess_n and_o defect_n one_o to_o another_o but_o one_o common_a discipline_n they_o can_v have_v except_o they_o may_v by_o authority_n convene_v in_o one_o synod_n in_o their_o principal_a member_n also_o field_n bilson_n 30._o whittaker_n allege_v this_o place_n for_o synod_n all_o say_v if_o pastor_n have_v authority_n every_o one_o within_o themselves_o and_o far_o more_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n 52._o for_o vis_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la 3._o unite_v force_n be_v strong_a our_o eight_o argument_n be_v arg._n from_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o all_o weighty_a affair_n that_o concern_v equal_o many_o particular_a congregation_n be_v manage_v not_o by_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o by_o the_o joint_a voice_n and_o suffrage_n of_o apostle_n pastor_n and_o select_a brethren_n of_o many_o congregation_n in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n then_o be_v synod_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o n●t_o independent_a congregation_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a the_o proposition_n our_o brethren_n grant_v i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n by_o a_o induction_n 1._o the_o select_a pastor_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o select_a brethren_n act_n 1._o do_v elect_v and_o ordain_v mathias_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o because_o that_o concern_v many_o particular_a church_n the_o public_a treasury_n of_o apostolic_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n because_o that_o concern_v they_o all_o act._n 4._o 33_o 34._o when_o the_o church_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hebrew_n murmur_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o one_o common_a synod_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n authoritative_o convene_v and_o ordain_v with_o pray_v and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n the_o seven_o deacon_n 893._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o walleus_n say_v the_o argument_n for_o ordain_v deacon_n that_o the_o pastor_n may_v attend_v the_o word_n and_o prayer_n prove_v also_o that_o there_o be_v then_o rule_v elder_n also_o act._n 20._o 28._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o pastor_n at_o ephesus_n who_o paul_n warn_v to_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o act_n 11._o 2._o peter_n give_v a_o reckon_n and_o count_n of_o his_o go_v in_o to_o the_o gentile_n before_o a_o synod_n of_o apostle_n and_o brethren_n for_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n now_o grow_v so_o numerous_a can_v all_o meet_v in_o one_o house_n and_o act._n 21._o 18._o a_o assembly_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n ordain_v paul_n to_o purify_v himself_o a_o synod_n of_o elder_n 1_o tim_n 4._o 14._o ordain_v timothy_n 9_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o care_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n arg._n in_o the_o end_n of_o excommunication_n hence_o if_o christ_n jesus_n take_v care_v that_o one_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o leaven_v and_o sour_v with_o the_o wicked_a conversation_n of_o one_o then_o far_o more_o will_v he_o take_v care_n that_o many_o church_n be_v not_o leaven_v and_o have_v ordain_v excommunication_n for_o many_o as_o for_o one_o but_o our_o brethren_n grant_v he_o have_v take_v care_n that_o one_o lump_n leaven_n not_o one_o single_a congregation_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o etc_n etc_n i_o prove_v the_o proposition_n for_o christ_n remedy_n for_o remove_v of_o scandal_n be_v hence_o argue_v to_o be_v unperfect_a if_o excommunication_n do_v not_o remove_v all_o offence_n and_o prevent_v the_o leaven_n of_o many_o lump_n for_o he_o that_o care_v for_o the_o part_n must_v far_o more_o care_n for_o a_o whole_a church_n and_o ordain_v excommunication_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o edify_n thereof_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 20_o 21._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o that_o their_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n
christ_n or_o believe_v not_o in_o he_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n and_o make_v way_n for_o anabaptisticall_a anarchy_n that_o a_o persecute_v or_o a_o unbelieving_a king_n be_v no_o king_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n and_o to_o this_o meaning_n calvin_n viretus_fw-la and_o cartwright_n teach_v that_o the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v immediate_o from_o god_n the_o creator_n not_o from_o god_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ._n but_o 2._o th●_n kingly_a power_n be_v consider_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o christian_a whether_o profess_v only_o the_o gospel_n or_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o christ_n church_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o believe_a prince_n the_o kingly_a power_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n as_o all_o common_a favour_n which_o in_o general●_n flow_v from_o god_n the_o creator_n be_v sanctify_v and_o bless_v to_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o mediator_n christ_n as_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n riches_n kingly_a honour_n and_o in_o this_o meaning_n saul_n kingly_a honour_n in_o respect_n of_o saul_n himself_o be_v but_o a_o common_a favour_n flow_v from_o the_o creator_n howbeit_o to_o god_n church_n for_o who_o good_a he_o do_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n flow_v from_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o creation_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o common_a favour_n to_o all_o be_v a_o mean_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o election_n to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n 3._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la hence_o our_o divine_n say_v that_o kingly_a authority_n be_v the_o same_o ordinance_n of_o god_n essential_o consider_v in_o the_o heathen_a prince_n 163._o as_o in_o christian_a king_n as_o cartwright_n and_o other_o say_v 2._o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v as_o our_o unlawful_a canon_n teach_v that_o the_o christian_a king_n now_o have_v that_o same_o power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o godly_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o david_n and_o solomon_n have_v ●or_a david_n and_o solomon_n be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o have_v power_n to_o pen_v canon●cke_a scripture_n and_o to_o prophesy_v which_o power_n in_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n no_o king_n now_o can_v have_v neither_o do_v it_o follow_v which_o whytgift_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o give_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n then_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n our_o divine_n say_v and_o that_o with_o good_a warrant_n that_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o kingly_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o kind_n in_o heathen_a nero_n and_o in_o christian_a constantine_n as_o a_o heathen_a man_n be_v as_o essential_o a_o father_n to_o his_o own_o child_n and_o a_o husband_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o a_o king_n to_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v a_o father_n husband_n and_o king_n to_o his_o own_o child_n wife_n and_o subject_n neither_o do_v christianity_n superadde_a and_o give_v of_o new_a any_o kingly_a power_n to_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v now_o become_v by_o god_n grace_n of_o a_o heathen_a king_n a_o christian_a king_n christianity_n add_v indeed_o a_o new_a obligation_n to_o employ_v his_o kingly_a power_n which_o he_o have_v full_a and_o entire_o before_o now_o in_o its_o exercise_n and_o use_v to_o more_o regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v sound_o preach_v the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v pure_a and_o heretic_n punish_v according_a to_o that_o he_o to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v from_o he_o much_o shall_v be_v require_v but_o the_o same_o king_n while_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a king_n have_v the_o same_o kingly_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o perform_v these_o regal_a act_n but_o be_v yet_o a_o heathen_a he_o want_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supernaturalis_fw-la a_o supernatural_a or_o real_a and_o physical_a power_n to_o perform_v these_o act_n now_o this_o power_n which_o he_o want_v before_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o kingly_a authority_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o complete_a heathen_a king_n before_o which_o be_v against_o god_n word_n command_v obedience_n to_o heathen_a king_n rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 17._o but_o this_o power_n that_o he_o want_v be_v a_o christian_a power_n to_o exercise_v regal_a and_o kingly_a act_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o power_n to_o exercise_v the_o act_n of_o a_o call_n in_o a_o christian_a manner_n be_v christian_n and_o supernatural_a and_o yet_o the_o authority_n kingly_a and_o not_o formal_o christian_a but_o such_o as_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o a_o heathen_a king_n therefore_o kingly_a power_n and_o christian_a power_n be_v here_o careful_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o a_o christian_a king_n power_n as_o a_o christian_a be_v more_o than_o the_o turk_n power_n in_o church-matter_n hence_o our_o adversary_n here_o dethrone_v and_o degrade_v the_o king_n for_o they_o give_v the_o king_n a_o head-ship_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a man_n and_o take_v that_o headship_n from_o he_o as_o a_o king_n because_o if_o the_o turk_n by_o sword_n shall_v conquer_v britain_n and_o become_v our_o king_n by_o their_o ground_n he_o shall_v be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n no_o less_o than_o our_o christian_a prince_n who_o now_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o poor_a headship_n that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o king_n even_o such_o a_o head-ship_n as_o a_o heathen_a king_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v over_o subdue_v christian_a kingdom_n and_o thus_o by_o their_o way_n nero_n and_o julian_n be_v head_n of_o christ_n church_n 2._o if_o unbelieving_a king_n cease_v to_o be_v king_n then_o when_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n that_o make_v they_o in_o god_n court_n no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dethrone_v which_o be_v most_o seditious_a doctrine_n and_o so_o formalist_n herein_o join_v with_o papist_n 4._o conclusion_n conclus_fw-la there_o be_v these_o distinction_n here_o considerable_a 1._o the_o king_n power_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a 2._o his_o power_n as_o a_o king_n 2._o and_o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian._n 3._o his_o power_n hortatorie_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o coactive_a as_o a_o king_n 4._o his_o power_n accumulative_a not_o privative_a in_o church-matter_n 5._o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la in_o act_n command_v to_o another_o and_o his_o power_n in_o actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v himself_o if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o prophet_n as_o a_o david_n he_o may_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n in_o church-matter_n which_o he_o can_v now_o ordinary_o do_v 2._o as_o a_o singular_o grace_v christian_n he_o may_v write_v sermon_n and_o commentary_n on_o holy_a scripture_n for_o edify_v the_o church_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o he_o by_o no_o kingly_a faculty_n 3._o as_o a_o christian_n he_o may_v exhort_v other_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o king_n he_o may_v command_v that_o which_o paul_n command_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o commit_v the_o gospel_n to_o faithful_a man_n who_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n and_o reform_v religion_n purge_v the_o church_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n as_o joshuah_n and_o h●zekiah_n do_v all_o which_o churchman_n and_o synod_n may_v do_v also_o 29._o but_o synod_n do_v this_o in_o a_o ecclesiastic_a way_n 2d_o upon_o the_o pain_n of_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n the_o king_n do_v it_o by_o a_o regal_a kingly_a and_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n 4._o the_o king_n power_n be_v accumulative_a in_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o aid_v and_o help_v god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o pupil_n be_v give_v to_o a_o tutor_n the_o king_n hold_v his_o sword_n above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o ward_v off_o the_o stroke_n of_o wicked_a man_n who_o do_v hurt_v the_o law_n but_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o privative_a to_o take_v any_o privilege_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o church_n so_o his_o power_n be_v as_o a_o tutor_n to_o keep_v not_o as_o a_o father_n who_o may_v both_o give_v and_o take_v away_o from_o his_o son_n the_o inheritance_n his_o power_n be_v defensive_a not_o offensive_a 5._o he_o have_v power_n in_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la to_o command_v that_o all_o preach_v sound_a doctrine_n decree_v just_a canon_n exercise_v discipline_n aright_o but_o in_o
actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la in_o act_n perform_v by_o a_o intrinsical_a power_n in_o the_o agent_n he_o have_v no_o power_n for_o the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v preach_v himself_o nor_o baptize_v etc_n etc_n as_o the_o will_n may_v command_v the_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o foot_n to_o walk_v but_o the_o will_n do_v not_o see_v nor_o walk_v here_o two_o error_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v 1._o whitgift_n say_v 18●_n the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o elect_a and_o believer_n for_o so_o the_o government_n be_v spiritual_a but_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a society_n in_o external_a government_n comprehend_v good_a and_o evil_a for_o 1._o the_o government_n visible_a and_o external_a be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a by_o christ_n spiritual_a law_n and_o censure_n of_o rebuke_v bind_v lose_v and_o excommunicate_v but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o so_o not_o the_o head_n who_o have_v any_o intrinsical_a influence_n as_o king_n in_o these_o act_n 2._o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v a_o politic_a head_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a as_o it_o be_v such_o the_o head_n visible_a and_o member_n be_v of_o one_o nature_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v a_o politic_a and_o civil_a head_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o politic_a and_o civil_a 〈…〉_z but_o a_o ecclesiastic_a body_n so_o camero_n err_v who_o will_v have_v all_o churchman_n synodical_o constitute_v and_o decree_a canon_n and_o in_o all_o act_n of_o external_a government_n subordinate_a to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n as_o the_o instrument_n and_o servant_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o first_o commander_n 1._o because_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a ecclesiastic_a matter_n and_o prime_a canon_n maker_n the_o king_n the_o first_o excommunicater_v when_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v but_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church-synod_n be_v immediate_o subordinate_a to_o christ_n who_o servant_n and_o instrument_n they_o be_v and_o not_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n nathan_n as_o a_o man_n be_v david_n servant_n but_o as_o a_o prophet_n he_o be_v god_n servant_n and_o not_o david_n servant_n hence_o a_o three_o error_n of_o court_n sycophant_n must_v be_v reject_v synod●_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o discipline_n and_o in_o church-assembly_n which_o be_v most_o false_a 1._o because_o christ_n have_v promise_v to_o lead_v his_o church_n in_o all_o truth_n to_o be_v with_o she_o to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o assemble_v in_o his_o name_n and_o this_o promise_n christ_n make_v and_o keep_v under_o heathen_a king_n who_o have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o church-assembly_n 1_o cor._n 4_o 5._o math._n 18._o 23._o act._n 15._o 28._o 2._o if_o the_o act_n of_o church-assembly_n have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o christian_a ●rince_n by_o that_o same_o reason_n the_o act_n of_o public_a preach_n baptise_v and_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v lay_v no_o ecclesiastical_a bond_n upon_o man_n conscience_n except_o the_o king_n shall_v consent_v unto_o these_o act_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n jer._n 1._o 10._o jer._n 1._o 18_o 19_o 2_o cor._n 10._o 4_o 5._o and_o most_o absurd_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o former_a i_o prove_v the_o connexion_n because_o that_o same_o power_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n convene_v for_o act_n of_o discipline_n be_v give_v for_o preach_v and_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o church_n have_v the_o key_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v from_o christ_n equal_o independent_a upon_o any_o mortal_a man_n in_o discipline_n as_o in_o doctrine_n so_o in_o discipline_n the_o king_n power_n can_v be_v to_o impede_fw-la all_o act_n of_o discipline_n or_o to_o make_v they_o null_a except_o he_o consent_v to_o they_o 3._o because_o these_o word_n be_v absolute_o make_v good_a arg._n without_o the_o interveen_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n else_o christ_n will_v have_v say_v whatsoever_o the_o king_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n otherwise_o nothing_o be_v ratify_v on_o earth_n or_o heaven_n either_o which_o the_o church_n bind_v or_o lose_v because_o the_o king_n say_v not_o amen_n to_o it_o 4._o if_o a_o contumacious_a brother_n shall_v refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n arg._n he_o be_v not_o for_o that_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n because_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v not_o repute_v he_o such_o a_o one_o 5._o of_o that_o free_a grace_n arg._n whereby_o god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o two_o or_o three_o agree_v to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n on_o earth_n the_o lord_n bind_v and_o lose_v in_o heaven_n that_o which_o his_o church_n bind_v and_o lose_v on_o earth_n mat._n 18._o 19_o but_o the_o lord_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o two_o or_o three_o agree_v to_o pray_v for_o one_o thing_n on_o earth_n though_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n that_o these_o prayer_n be_v hear_v and_o grant_v of_o god_n because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o intercessor_n without_o who_o consent_n god_n hear_v not_o prayer_n the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a from_o matthew_n 18_o ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o 6._o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v such_o a_o joint_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v arg._n and_o of_o forgive_a and_o retain_v sin_n with_o the_o church_n than_o also_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o his_o apostle_n without_o any_o such_o condition_n matth._n 28._o 18_o 19_o john_n ●0_n 22_o 23._o and_o they_o practise_v this_o power_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o preach_v and_o excommunicate_v against_o his_o will_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o yea_o as_o the_o father_n send_v christ_n so_o shall_v the_o father_n have_v send_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o so_o be_v they_o send_v who_o have_v power_n to_o forgive_v and_o retain_v sin_n john_n 20._o 21_o 22_o 23._o 7._o that_o power_n which_o upon_o just_a reason_n we_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n arg._n that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o just_a reason_n we_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o negative_a voice_n in_o counsel_n to_o annul_v lawful_a counsel_n convene_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n except_o he_o who_o be_v the_o virtual_a church_n say_v amen_n thereunto_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n the_o virtual_a church_n 8._o if_o a_o woe_n be_v due_a to_o a_o pastor_n arg._n if_o he_o preach_v not_o suppose_v the_o magistrate_n shall_v forbid_v he_o to_o preach_v 6._o than_o also_o be_v a_o woe_n due_a to_o the_o church_n 19_o which_o use_v not_o the_o key_n though_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v then_o have_v the_o magistrate_n no_o such_o voice_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o pergamos_n be_v rebuke_v for_o not_o use_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n against_o these_o who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o the_o nicolaitane_n even_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o killer_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n than_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o such_o negative_a voice_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v possible_a to_o censure_v the_o follower_n of_o such_o doctrine_n see_v he_o be_v against_o both_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n but_o the_o lord_n reprove_v p●rgamos_n in_o this_o case_n revelation_n 2._o ver_fw-la 13_o 14_o 15._o 9_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o god_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o th●_n key_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n arg._n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o power_n also_o if_o the_o foresaid_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n without_o any_o such_o power_n of_o the_o king_n the_o church_n by_o all_o the_o former_a argument_n may_v convene_v to_o exercise_v that_o power_n in_o preach_v bind_a lose_v excommunicate_a suppose_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v discharge_v and_o inhibit_v these_o meeting_n for_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v immediate_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n than_o the_o power_n of_o meeting_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n must_v also_o be_v give_v though_o the_o magistrate_n say_v not_o amen_o as_o be_v clear_a mat._n 18._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 11._o