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cause_n bloody_a declare_v great_a 40 3 2.1094 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48774 The Roman history written in Latine by Titus Livius. With the supplements of John Freinshemius and John Dujatius from the foundation of Rome to the middle of the reign of Augustus. Livy.; Dujatius, John.; Freinsheim, Johann, 1608-1660. 1686 (1686) Wing L2615; ESTC R25048 2,085,242 1,033

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pillage_v and_o the_o imminent_a danger_n in_o which_o the_o city_n be_v at_o their_o door_n and_o that_o then_o the_o senate_n will_v attempt_v to_o abolish_v their_o magistracy_n if_o they_o do_v not_o unanimous_o resist_v it_o and_o by_o be_v severe_a upon_o some_o few_o bold_a man_n prevent_v the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o when_o the_o crier_n voice_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o forum_n call_v the_o senate_n into_o the_o court_n to_o the_o decemviri_fw-la it_o be_v so_o strange_a a_o thing_n for_o the●_n have_v long_o intermit_v the_o custom_n of_o consult_v the_o senate_n that_o the_o people_n wonder_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v or_o how_o they_o come_v to_o resume_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o leave_v off_o say_v they_o may_v thank_v their_o enemy_n and_o even_o war_n itself_o that_o any_o old_a custom_n be_v restore_v which_o have_v be_v usual_a in_o that_o once_o free_a city_n wherefore_o they_o begin_v to_o look_v all_o about_o the_o forum_n for_o senator_n but_o 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cohort_n or_o regiment_n choose_v their_o centurion_n two_o senator_n be_v set_v to_o command_v in_o chief_a over_o every_o regiment_n and_o all_o this_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v do_v so_o soon_o that_o the_o ensign_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n by_o the_o questor_n that_o very_a day_n into_o the_o field_n be_v carry_v thence_o as_o they_o march_v away_o by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o new_a army_n who_o have_v only_o some_o few_o regiment_n of_o old_a volunteer_n among_o they_o lay_v the_o same_o day_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n the_o next_o day_n bring_v they_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o foe_n near_o to_o who_o camp_n they_o pitch_v they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v corbio_n the_o three_o day_n the_o roman_n be_v enrage_v and_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v so_o often_o rebel_v be_v conscious_a of_o a_o fault_n for_o which_o they_o despair_v of_o be_v pardon_v they_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o engage_v each_o other_o now_o in_o the_o roman_a army_n 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rank_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o better_o for_o he_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o have_v in_o a_o moment_n dissipate_v the_o whole_a body_n have_v not_o the_o volscian_a and_o aequian_a horse_n give_v he_o a_o diversion_n for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o fight_v that_o he_o use_v whereupon_o sulpicius_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o his_o man_n to_o dally_v for_o that_o they_o be_v circumvent_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v unless_o they_o charge_v with_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o resolution_n imaginable_a it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o rout_n the_o foe_n but_o they_o must_v kill_v both_o they_o and_o their_o horse_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v return_v into_o the_o battle_n and_o renew_v the_o fight_n nor_o can_v they_o resist_v that_o force_n which_o have_v make_v the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o army_n give_v way_n they_o hear_v very_o 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stout_a man_n and_o see_v they_o have_v better_a success_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o battle_n than_o where_o he_o stand_v take_v the_o ensign_n from_o the_o bearer_n of_o they_o and_o carry_v they_o up_o towards_o the_o foe_n throw_v some_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o fear_n of_o which_o ignominy_n so_o incite_v his_o soldier_n that_o they_o run_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o victory_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v equal_a on_o all_o hand_n then_o there_o come_v a_o messenger_n from_o quintius_n to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v victorious_a and_o just_a enter_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n but_o that_o he_o will_v not_o break_v in_o before_o he_o know_v that_o they_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n have_v get_v the_o better_a that_o if_o agrippa_n have_v rout_v the_o enemy_n there_o he_o will_v have_v he_o march_v up_o and_o join_v he_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v enjoy_v the_o booty_n all_o together_o agrippa_n be_v also_o victorious_a come_v with_o mutual_a congratulation_n to_o his_o conquer_a colleague_n and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o there_o be_v but_o few_o to_o defend_v and_o those_o too_o in_o a_o moment_n overcome_v they_o break_v into_o the_o work_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o lead_v their_o army_n back_o again_o not_o only_o lade_v with_o vast_a spoil_n but_o have_v also_o recover_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o plunder_n of_o their_o country_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o either_o desire_v or_o that_o the_o senate_n offer_v they_o any_o triumph_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n assign_v why_o they_o neglect_v or_o do_v not_o hope_v for_o such_o honour_n but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n see_v that_o senate_n have_v deny_v a_o triumph_n to_o the_o consul_n valerius_n and_o horatius_n who_o beside_o the_o aequi_n and_o the_o volsci_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o sabine_a war_n these_o consul_n be_v ashamed_a to_o desire_v a_o triumph_n for_o do_v only_o half_a so_o much_o as_o those_o for_o fear_n lest_o if_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o request_n the_o senate_n may_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v more_o respect_n for_o person_n than_o to_o their_o desert_n but_o this_o honourable_a victory_n gain_v over_o their_o enemy_n be_v attend_v by_o a_o very_a unjust_a and_o unworthy_a judgement_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n give_v concern_v the_o confine_n of_o their_o ally_n those_o of_o aricia_n and_o ardea_n have_v fight_v several_a time_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v in_o dispute_n between_o they_o and_o be_v tire_v with_o so_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n make_v the_o roman_a people_n umpire_n in_o the_o controversy_n when_o they_o come_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v assign_v a_o council_n of_o the_o people_n to_o hear_v it_o be_v argue_v with_o great_a eagerness_n but_o when_o the_o witness_n be_v produce_v the_o tribe_n call_v over_o and_o the_o people_n just_o go_v to_o give_v their_o vote_n one_o p._n scaptius_n a_o old_a commoner_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v if_o i_o may_v speak_v consul_n touch_v the_o commonwealth_n i_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o err_v in_o this_o affair_n but_o when_o the_o consul_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v as_o be_v a_o idle_a fellow_n and_o order_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o whilst_o he_o cry_v out_o all_o the_o while_n that_o the_o public_a cause_n be_v betray_v he_o appeal_v to_o the_o tribune_n the_o tribune_n as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o rule_v by_o the_o multitude_n than_o they_o rule_v they_o permit_v scaptius_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v greedy_a of_o hear_v he_o to_o say_v what_o he_o will_v then_o he_o begin_v that_o he_o be_v 84_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v be_v a_o soldier_n in_o that_o very_a place_n which_o be_v then_o under_o dispute_n not_o only_a when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a fellow_n but_o in_o 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whilst_o corioli_n be_v in_o prosperity_n that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o little_a time_n long_o to_o live_v yet_o can_v not_o forbear_v even_o now_o he_o be_v so_o old_a to_o vindicate_v with_o his_o tongue_n the_o only_a weapon_n he_o have_v leave_v that_o land_n which_o when_o a_o soldier_n he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a with_o his_o arm_n to_o take_v and_o therefore_o that_o he_o advise_v the_o people_n by_o all_o mean_n not_o to_o desert_v their_o own_o cause_n through_o any_o disadvantageous_a modesty_n the_o consul_n observe_v that_o scaptius_n be_v hear_v not_o only_o with_o silence_n but_o assent_n also_o take_v both_o the_o god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v put_v the_o people_n upon_o do_v a_o very_a great_a piece_n of_o injustice_n wherefore_o they_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o senate_n with_o who_o they_o go_v about_o to_o the_o tribune_n and_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o very_a evil_n in_o itself_o and_o will_v be_v of_o far_o worse_a example_n for_o judge_n to_o make_v themselves_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n especial_o since_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o they_o so_o to_o do_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o this_o case_n for_o they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o gain_v half_a so_o much_o by_o seize_v the_o land_n as_o they_o will_v lose_v by_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o ally_n from_o they_o by_o the_o injury_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o reputation_n and_o credit_n be_v above_o any_o value_n will_v they_o suffer_v the_o ambassador_n to_o carry_v that_o news_n back_o with_o they_o to_o aricia_n and_o ardea_n will_v they_o let_v the_o world_n know_v it_o their_o ally_n hear_v of_o it_o their_o enemy_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o with_o what_o grief_n will_v the_o former_a and_o with_o what_o joy_n the_o latter_a receive_v such_o tiding_n can_v they_o think_v that_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n will_v lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o scaptius_n a_o old_a talkative_a assembly_n man_n that_o the_o scaptian_n family_n will_v be_v honour_v with_o a_o image_n upon_o this_o score_n that_o the_o roman_a people_n ought_v to_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o character_n of_o a_o informer_n or_o one_o that_o intercept_v another_o right_n for_o who_o that_o be_v judge_n even_o in_o a_o private_a case_n will_v adjudge_v the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n to_o himself_o no_o scaptius_n himself_o though_o he_o have_v outlive_v all_o shame_n will_v not_o do_v it_o thus_o do_v the_o consul_n and_o the_o senator_n cry_v out_o but_o covetousness_n and_o scaptius_n the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v more_o prevail_a so_o the_o tribe_n be_v call_v adjudge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o public_a possession_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o doubtless_o so_o it_o have_v be_v very_o just_o determine_v to_o be_v if_o other_o have_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o case_n but_o now_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o at_o all_o lessen_v by_o the_o 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etc._n when_o there_o be_v a_o famine_n at_o rome_n sp._n maelius_n a_o roman_a knight_n give_v the_o people_n corn_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n by_o which_o have_v gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o make_v he_o affect_v be_v a_o king_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o c._n servilius_n abala_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o the_o command_n of_o quintius_n cincinnatus_n the_o dictator_n 16._o l._n minutius_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o monument_n in_o form_n of_o a_o golden_a bull._n 17._o the_o roman_a ambassador_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o fidenates_n because_o they_o die_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v statue_n set_v up_o for_o they_o before_o the_o rostra_fw-la a_o place_n where_o oration_n be_v make_v 19_o cornelius_n cossus_n tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n have_v kill_v tolumnius_n king_n of_o the_o veian_o get_v rich_a spoil_n a_o second_o time_n manercus_n aemilius_n the_o dictator_n have_v reduce_v the_o censorship_n which_o use_v to_o be_v hold_v five_o year_n together_o to_o a_o year_n and_o half_a be_v for_o that_o reason_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o punish_v by_o the_o censor_n 31_o 34._o fidenae_n be_v take_v and_o a_o colony_n send_v thither_o who_o be_v all_o slay_v the_o fidenates_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v conquer_a by_o manercus_n aemilius_n the_o dictator_n and_o fidenae_n retake_v 45._o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o slave_n detect_v 50._o posthumius_fw-la a_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o army_n for_o his_o cruelty_n 59_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v their_o pay_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n 60_o 61._o many_o exploit_n against_o the_o volsci_n the_o veian_o the_o fidenates_n and_o the_o falisci_n after_o they_o succeed_v m._n genutius_n and_o p._n curtius_n who_o consulship_n be_v full_a of_o disturbance_n u._n c._n 309_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o year_n c._n canuleius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n promulgate_v a_o bill_n touch_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o by_o which_o the_o senator_n think_v their_o blood_n will_v be_v stain_v and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o family_n confound_v beside_o which_o the_o mention_n that_o be_v first_o make_v cautious_o and_o private_o by_o the_o tribune_n about_o have_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o proceed_v at_o last_o so_o far_o that_o nine_o of_o the_o tribune_n promulgate_v a_o bill_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v consul_n either_o out_o of_o the_o senator_n or_o the_o commons_o as_o they_o please_v which_o if_o it_o pass_v they_o suppose_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n will_v not_o only_o be_v communicate_v to_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a quality_n but_o rather_o quite_o remove_v from_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o populace_n the_o senator_n therefore_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o ardean_n revolt_v upon_o 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a_o sordid_a garb_n but_o this_o popular_a man_n be_v take_v off_o by_o general_a consent_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o revolt_v from_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o commons_o when_o the_o day_n come_v i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o author_n what_o his_o accuser_n object_v against_o he_o relate_v proper_o to_o his_o design_n of_o set_v up_o a_o monarchy_n beside_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o multitude_n seditious_a word_n his_o give_a money_n to_o the_o people_n and_o his_o false_a information_n against_o the_o senate_n tho_o i_o do_v question_v but_o the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v very_o great_a since_o the_o people_n defer_v his_o condemnation_n not_o in_o regard_n to_o his_o cause_n but_o the_o place_n the_o campus_n martius_n where_o he_o be_v try_v this_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n that_o man_n may_v know_v what_o and_o how_o great_a action_n the_o immoderate_a desire_n of_o a_o kingdom_n render_v not_o only_o ungrateful_a but_o even_o hateful_a 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of_o tear_n the_o countenance_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o regard_v to_o the_o absent_a army_n all_o make_v for_o he_o and_o his_o son_n cause_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v object_v the_o sacredness_n of_o the_o roman_n government_n the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v military_a discipline_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dictator_n edict_n always_o hitherto_o reverence_v as_o a_o oracle_n the_o great_a and_o fresh_a example_n of_o manlius_n who_o postpone_v his_o natural_a affection_n to_o his_o son_n to_o the_o zeal_n he_o have_v for_o the_o public_a welfare_n it_o be_v likewise_o urge_v that_o the_o gallant_a brutus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n have_v practise_v the_o same_o severity_n long_o before_o on_o two_o of_o his_o own_o child_n but_o now_o fond_a father_n and_o indulgent_a old_a man_n make_v nothing_o of_o disobedience_n to_o command_n and_o connive_v at_o youth_n therein_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o all_o wholesome_a military_a discipline_n however_o quoth_v papirius_n i_o will_v still_o persist_v in_o my_o just_a and_o necessary_a resolution_n nor_o shall_v remit_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o punishment_n which_o he_o deserve_v who_o have_v presume_v to_o fight_v against_o my_o order_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o religion_n nor_o can_v i_o prevail_v with_o myself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n from_o be_v everlasting_a it_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v that_o l._n papirius_n do_v diminish_v one_o jot_n of_o its_o authority_n i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o neither_o the_o tribune_n who_o power_n be_v inviolable_a may_v by_o their_o interpose_v in_o this_o case_n violate_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o government_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n by_o oppose_v i_o their_o present_a dictator_n extinguish_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o dictatorship_n for_o ever_o which_o if_o shall_v 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roman_n take_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o army_n annoy_v they_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o whilst_o milo_n that_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o army_n at_o tarentum_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o defend_v they_o however_o he_o stand_v they_o in_o so_o much_o stead_n that_o the_o consul_n do_v not_o fall_v upon_o they_o present_o but_o employ_v their_o arm_n against_o samnium_n the_o samnite_n when_o they_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o castle_n and_o country_n their_o ally_n fall_v off_o and_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n lie_v upon_o they_o be_v unequal_a both_o for_o courage_n and_o strength_n to_o their_o enemy_n retire_v into_o high_a mountain_n carry_v with_o they_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o as_o much_o of_o their_o most_o valuable_a good_n as_o they_o can_v for_o the_o hurry_n and_o confusion_n the_o roman_n beside_o the_o pique_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v also_o through_o contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o prosperity_n seize_v upon_o with_o supine_n security_n the_o attendant_n of_o success_n hence_o they_o incur_v some_o danger_n and_o disgrace_n for_o whilst_o the_o soldier_n creep_v up_o those_o crag_n in_o a_o careless_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n they_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o samnite_n that_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o action_n many_o be_v slay_v some_o with_o dart_n and_o stone_n and_o some_o with_o tumble_v down_o the_o precipice_n but_o other_o have_v neither_o room_n to_o fight_v nor_o to_o retreat_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o accident_n make_v the_o general_n divide_v their_o army_n again_o whilst_o one_o charge_v the_o other_o with_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o each_o of_o they_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v act_v separately_z thing_n shall_v have_v succeed_v better_a caius_n junius_n with_o his_o regiment_n stay_v in_o samnium_n and_o publius_n cornelius_n bend_v his_o course_n against_o the_o lucanian_o and_o brutian_o there_o while_o he_o be_v spread_v terror_n and_o ruin_n all_o around_o by_o burn_v the_o village_n and_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_n he_o light_v upon_o a_o opportunity_n of_o undertake_v a_o great_a enterprise_n in_o the_o utmost_a coast_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o far_a point_n of_o the_o lacinian_n promontory_n to_o the_o eastward_o on_o the_o ionian_a sea_n croton_n be_v situate_v a_o town_n of_o ancient_a fame_n and_o then_o considerable_a for_o wealth_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o those_o day_n the_o river_n esarus_n run_v on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o house_n stand_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n twelve_o mile_n round_o the_o consul_n not_o dare_v open_o to_o besiege_v the_o place_n trust_v that_o he_o may_v possess_v it_o by_o treachery_n for_o that_o he_o be_v assure_v by_o several_a of_o the_o roman_a party_n within_o that_o the_o town_n have_v no_o extraordinary_a garrison_n in_o it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o interest_n and_o assistance_n of_o those_o that_o disgust_v pyrrhus_n government_n if_o he_o shall_v lead_v his_o force_n to_o the_o place_n in_o time_n but_o by_o chance_n at_o that_o nick_n whether_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n or_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v not_o general_o conceal_v long_o the_o crotonian_n have_v send_v to_o milo_n for_o a_o garrison_n and_o there_o arrive_v a_o strong_a body_n of_o lucanian_o to_o the_o place_n which_o issue_v forth_o sudden_o defeat_v the_o consul_n who_o without_o fear_n of_o danger_n have_v make_v his_o approach_n near_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o slay_v and_o wound_v several_a of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n rufinus_n be_v resolve_v by_o stratagem_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n sustain_v by_o his_o temerity_n and_o therefore_o of_o himself_o enhanse_v the_o report_n of_o his_o defeat_n and_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o afraid_a he_o make_v a_o show_n of_o quit_v this_o design_n and_o give_v order_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o make_v ready_a their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n as_o be_v for_o the_o march_n this_o be_v soon_o understand_v in_o the_o town_n the_o camp_n lie_v so_o near_o it_o and_o beside_o the_o probability_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o believe_v it_o the_o more_o because_o they_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o now_o while_o they_o be_v of_o themselves_o lean_v to_o this_o opinion_n a_o certain_a prisoner_n induce_v with_o hope_n of_o liberty_n and_o reward_n by_o the_o consul_n come_v among_o they_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n take_v this_o opportunity_n of_o the_o haste_n they_o be_v in_o at_o their_o departure_n this_o person_n inform_v they_o that_o cornelius_n rufinus_n have_v not_o man_n enough_o to_o attack_v croton_n be_v go_v for_o locri_n be_v entice_v thither_o by_o certain_a who_o promise_v to_o betray_v the_o place_n to_o he_o
he_o have_v do_v so_o already_o and_o have_v come_v off_o by_o the_o worst_a thus_o while_o they_o dare_v not_o accuse_v a_o action_n which_o before_o it_o be_v do_v every_o man_n seem_v to_o approve_v the_o general_n be_v clear_v from_o all_o capital_a punishment_n lose_v only_o his_o commission_n of_o captain_n of_o the_o calley_n but_o after_o the_o general_n defeat_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o far_o remain_v be_v at_o a_o stand_v as_o to_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v they_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n quit_v the_o battle_n have_v receive_v no_o loss_n and_o not_o one_o man_n urge_v and_o press_v upon_o they_o again_o to_o attempt_v the_o roman_a galley_n seem_v hazardous_a for_o fear_n of_o their_o crow_n at_o length_n come_v up_o in_o a_o halfmoon_n and_o try_v all_o their_o trick_n when_o they_o see_v the_o beak_n of_o the_o galley_n with_o those_o terrible_a engine_n on_o every_o side_n plant_v against_o they_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o bad_a adieu_n to_o all_o hope_n of_o victory_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n fourteen_o vessel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v sink_v in_o that_o engagement_n and_o thirty_o one_o take_v with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n after_o that_o three_o thousand_o have_v die_v in_o the_o battle_n thus_o fight_v duilius_n the_o consul_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o lipara_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n reap_v some_o advantage_n but_o more_o glory_n and_o renown_n the_o consul_n with_o the_o land-force_n march_v to_o segesta_n which_o he_o deliver_v after_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o the_o utmost_a danger_n then_o he_o take_v macilla_n by_o storm_n hamilcar_n not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o have_v encourage_v and_o assure_v the_o confederate_a town_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n return_v to_o rome_n at_o who_o departure_n the_o punic_a affair_n begin_v to_o revive_v again_o for_o first_o the_o roman_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a many_o man_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o musistratus_n after_o seven_o month_n afterward_o upon_o a_o feud_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o the_o auxiliary_n when_o the_o confederate_a force_n have_v encamp_v apart_o from_o the_o legion_n between_o paropus_n and_o thermae_n hamilcar_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o humoursom_a temper_n in_o a_o sudden_a assault_n slay_v about_o four_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o ruin_n then_o it_o be_v that_o hannibal_n win_v several_a town_n partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o treachery_n which_o news_n though_o they_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v at_o rome_n yet_o these_o loss_n be_v esteem_v but_o inconsiderable_a if_o compare_v with_o their_o victory_n at_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o roman_n have_v hitherto_o only_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o invincible_a courage_n in_o land_n fight_v they_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o not_o without_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v purchase_v so_o much_o glory_n and_o reputation_n in_o maritime_a affair_n also_o from_o whence_o they_o begin_v to_o conceive_v great_a hope_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n and_o judge_v the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o exploit_n worthy_a of_o unusual_a honour_n duilius_n therefore_o first_o celebrate_v a_o naval_a triumph_n over_o the_o sicilian_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o february_n and_o the_o state_n allow_v further_o since_o not_o content_a with_o that_o honour_n he_o have_v himself_o assume_v another_o without_o any_o precedent_n for_o the_o same_o that_o when_o he_o return_v from_o supper_n he_o shall_v have_v music_n and_o flambeaus_a to_o attend_v he_o home_o there_o be_v also_o by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o white_a parian_a marble_n adorn_v with_o beak_n of_o ship_n set_v up_o in_o the_o forum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o inscription_n show_v the_o number_n of_o the_o vessel_n sink_v and_o take_v and_o also_o what_o money_n be_v take_v but_o time_n have_v deface_v several_a word_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v apparent_a enough_o that_o there_o be_v thirty_o seven_o thousand_o sesterce_n of_o gold_n take_v of_o silver_n coin_v above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o brass_n two_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n this_o solemnity_n end_v c._n duilius_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n where_o l._n cornelius_n scipio_n c._n aquilius_n a._n u._n 494_o florus_n be_v make_v consul_n the_o senate_n appoint_v the_o province_n for_o the_o consul_n sicily_n and_o the_o navy_n the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o command_v at_o sea_n be_v permit_v to_o put_v over_o into_o sardinia_n if_o he_o think_v it_o advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a and_o when_o the_o lot_n fall_v upon_o c._n cornelius_n he_o go_v out_o with_o the_o fleet_n equip_v in_o all_o point_n this_o be_v the_o first_o voyage_n the_o roman_n ever_o make_v into_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n these_o isle_n be_v so_o near_o situate_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o both_o to_o be_v but_o one_o but_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o soil_n and_o consequent_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n do_v very_o much_o differ_v the_o ancient_n call_v sardinia_n ichnusa_n for_o its_o resemblance_n to_o the_o print_n of_o a_o man_n foot_n as_o also_o sandaliatis_n afterward_o they_o say_v that_o one_o sardus_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n the_o lybion_n give_v the_o island_n which_o he_o much_o frequent_v the_o present_a name_n the_o poet_n also_o deliver_v how_o that_o the_o grecian_n with_o one_o aristaeus_n as_o likewise_o the_o tyrian_n after_o the_o trojan_a war_n come_v to_o those_o place_n the_o country_n for_o fruitfulness_n and_o bigness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o large_a and_o fruitfule_a of_o those_o isle_n that_o lie_v in_o that_o sea_n be_v excellent_a for_o breed_v cattle_n very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o rich_a in_o mine_n especial_o silver_n but_o yet_o it_o have_v no_o such_o good_a air_n and_o in_o the_o account_n of_o stranger_n it_o lose_v much_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o its_o fertility_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unhealthiness_n thereof_o which_o in_o summer_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a especial_o in_o the_o rank_a place_n beside_o it_o produce_v a_o herb_n like_o mint_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a poison_n and_o be_v eat_v cast_v man_n into_o fit_n and_o by_o a_o violent_a convulsion_n of_o the_o nerve_n cause_n such_o a_o distorsion_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n as_o be_v see_v in_o laughter_n the_o juice_n prove_v deadly_a unless_o after_o vomit_v some_o milk_n and_o metheglin_n be_v present_o drink_v for_o so_o the_o present_a force_n of_o the_o poison_n be_v stop_v and_o afterward_o such_o remedy_n cure_v the_o other_o ill_a effect_n of_o it_o as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o convulsion_n there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a creature_n there_o call_v solpuga_n which_o kill_v those_o who_o sit_v upon_o it_o ere_o they_o be_v aware_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o emet_fw-fr and_o do_v the_o mischief_n the_o more_o dangerous_o because_o be_v such_o a_o very_a small_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v see_v and_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v not_o afraid_a thereof_o when_o they_o see_v it_o the_o sardi_n be_v a_o medley_n of_o barbarian_n who_o if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o choose_v rather_o to_o live_v by_o robbery_n than_o husbandry_n their_o arm_n be_v a_o target_n and_o a_o short_a sword_n for_o armour_n they_o wear_v quilt_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o those_o ram_n which_o that_o country_n breed_v be_v hairy_a like_o goat_n and_o not_o bear_v wool_n as_o other_o do_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o country_n be_v carolis_fw-la lie_v towards_o africa_n and_o people_v from_o thence_o have_v a_o excellent_a harbour_n corsica_n be_v neither_o for_o bigness_n nor_o riches_n comparable_a to_o sardinia_n yet_o among_o those_o island_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o obtain_v the_o three_o place_n for_o magnitude_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v that_o it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o certain_a woman_n name_v corsa_n from_o who_o herd_n a_o bull_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o liguria_n into_o this_o isle_n by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v call_v cyrnus_n it_o be_v mountainous_a rugged_a and_o in_o many_o place_n unpassable_a and_o consequent_o breed_v a_o people_n void_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o almost_o as_o savage_a as_o brute_n when_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n they_o never_o become_v tractable_a but_o either_o through_o impatience_n of_o labour_n and_o restraint_n make_v away_o with_o themselves_o or_o else_o through_o their_o dulness_n and_o stubbornness_n become_v troublesome_a to_o their_o master_n there_o be_v good_a store_n of_o honey_n in_o the_o
hamilcar_n protest_v he_o will_v soon_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n ruin_v than_o submit_v to_o so_o great_a a_o disgrace_n but_o yet_o he_o condescend_v to_o that_o condition_n of_o pay_v eighteen_o denarii_fw-la a_o man_n for_o liberty_n to_o march_v out_o of_o eryx_n then_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n at_o rome_n to_o inform_v the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o people_n like_v not_o the_o peace_n but_o send_v ten_o deputy_n to_o examine_v and_o consider_v the_o business_n and_o when_o they_o return_v they_o raise_v their_o demand_n high_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v down_o present_o a_o thousand_o talent_n and_o twenty_o two_o hundred_o more_o within_o ten_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o depart_v from_o sicily_n but_o also_o from_o all_o the_o other_o island_n lie_v betwixt_o that_o and_o italy_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v not_o 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stratagem_n and_o afterward_o have_v take_v pharus_n by_o treachery_n drive_v out_o demetrius_n from_o thence_o however_o the_o senate_n pardon_v the_o illyrian_n for_o king_n pinneus_n his_o sake_n who_o they_o know_v innocent_a in_o respect_n both_o of_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o age_n and_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o he_o only_o add_v some_o clause_n to_o the_o former_a article_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n l._n aimilius_n celebrate_v a_o most_o spendid_a triumph_n over_o these_o nation_n and_o some_o author_n say_v that_o m._n livius_n triumph_v after_o this_o war_n but_o yet_o most_o speak_v nothing_o of_o he_o i_o suppose_v because_o l_o paulus_n his_o action_n be_v more_o glorious_a so_o as_o to_o eclipse_v the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o colleague_n but_o the_o trial_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o m._n livius_n afterward_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o remarkable_a for_o both_o he_o and_o l_o paulus_n be_v malicious_o impeach_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o equal_o 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because_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o any_o practise_a physic_n in_o rome_n temperance_n and_o unbought_a remedy_n have_v hitherto_o serve_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o people_n health_n the_o same_o year_n colonies_n be_v bring_v to_o placentia_n and_o cremona_n in_o the_o gallic_n country_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o incense_v the_o boii_n and_o insubres_n so_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o hannibal_n who_o be_v then_o with_o all_o his_o force_n besiege_v saguntus_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o place_n he_o make_v his_o way_n to_o come_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o these_o great_a commotion_n which_o bring_v on_o such_o a_o terrible_a war_n must_v be_v trace_v from_o their_o first_o source_n and_o original_a the_o history_n of_o titus_n livius_n a_o padvan_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n to_o his_o time_n decade_n iii_o book_n i._n epitome_n the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n in_o italy_n be_v relate_v 5_o etc._n etc._n annibal_n the_o carthaginian_n general_n contrary_a to_o the_o league_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o after_o eight_o month_n severe_a siege_n take_v saguntum_n a_o city_n ally_v with_o the_o roman_n 18._o whereupon_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o carthage_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o infraction_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n war_n be_v declare_v against_o they_o 24_o etc._n etc._n annibal_n have_v get_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o defeat_v the_o volscian_n who_o will_v have_v hinder_v his_o passage_n march_v on_o through_o part_n of_o france_n to_o the_o alps_o and_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o difficulty_n have_v also_o pass_v those_o mountain_n and_o beat_v back_o the_o gallic_a inhabitant_n there_o who_o oppose_v he_o descend_v into_o italy_n and_o overthrow_v
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victory_n content_v himself_o only_o by_o lie_v always_o near_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o attempt_v any_o great_a exploit_n 14_o 26._o m._n minucius_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n a_o man_n of_o a_o proud_a spirit_n and_o rash_a in_o his_o undertake_n by_o reproach_v the_o dictator_n as_o negligent_a and_o a_o coward_n prevail_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o people_n as_o by_o their_o ordinance_n to_o be_v join_v in_o equal_a commission_n with_o he_o 28._o and_o have_v divide_v the_o army_n fights_z in_o a_o place_n very_o disadvantageous_a where_o his_o legion_n be_v distress_a and_o like_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o 29._o be_v by_o the_o timely_a come_n in_o of_o fabius_n relieve_v and_o rescue_v from_o that_o imminent_a danger_n 29._o minucius_n overcome_v with_o this_o favour_n join_v again_o with_o fabius_n in_o the_o same_o camp_n style_v he_o father_n and_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o do_v the_o like_a 16._o annibal_n have_v overrun_v campania_n be_v between_o the_o town_n casilinum_n 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power_n to_o nominate_v that_o magistrate_n and_o italy_n be_v so_o overrun_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a send_v letter_n or_o messenger_n unto_o he_o nor_o any_o precedent_n can_v be_v show_v that_o ever_o the_o people_n at_o any_o time_n do_v create_v a_o dictator_n they_o therefore_o choose_v q._n fabius_n maximus_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prodictator_n and_o m._n minuceus_n rufus_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o tower_n of_o the_o city_n to_o post_o necessary_a guard_n where_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o break_v down_o what_o bridge_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o impede_fw-la the_o enemy_n march_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o clear_a italy_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n yet_o at_o least_o to_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o they_o annibal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v direct_o through_o umbria_n as_o far_o as_o spoleto_n and_o have_v grievous_o waste_v all_o the_o neighbour_a 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to_o forraging_n and_o booty_n than_o unprofitable_a ease_n and_o lie_v still_o he_o dislodge_v and_o journy_v forward_o spoil_v first_o the_o praetutian_a and_o hadrian_n field_n and_o afterward_o the_o marsian_o marrucins_n and_o pelignian_o as_o far_o as_o arpi_n and_o luceria_n the_o next_o province_n to_o apulia_n cn._n servilius_n the_o other_o consul_n have_v have_v some_o small_a skirmish_n with_o the_o gaul_n and_o take_v one_o of_o their_o town_n of_o no_o great_a note_n after_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o his_o army_n apprehend_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o his_o country_n to_o be_v now_o in_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o last_o extremity_n hasten_v towards_o rome_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n the_o dictator_n the_o same_o day_n he_o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n assemble_v the_o senate_n and_o beginning_n first_o with_o matter_n of_o religion_n tell_v the_o father_n that_o the_o late_a consul_n c._n flaminius_n have_v commit_v a_o great_a fault_n by_o his_o neglect_v the_o ceremony_n and_o auspex_n than_o either_o by_o his_o rashness_n or_o unskilfulness_n and_o that_o the_o god_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v what_o atonement_n they_o will_v accept_v of_o to_o allay_v their_o displeasure_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o what_o be_v rare_o do_v but_o on_o the_o account_n of_o some_o direful_a prodigy_n the_o decemvir_n be_v command_v to_o inspect_v the_o sibylline_a book_n who_o from_o those_o fatal_a leave_n report_v to_o the_o father_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a war_n be_v a_o vow_n make_v to_o mars_n not_o right_o perform_v which_o must_v be_v renew_v and_o accomplish_v in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n that_o the_o great_a game_n must_v be_v vow_v to_o jupiter_n and_o temple_n to_o venus_n erycina_n and_o to_o dame_n man_n the_o goddess_n of_o understanding_n moreover_o that_o a_o solemn_a supplication_n and_o lectistern_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v and_o a_o public_a vow_n make_v of_o a_o sacred_a spring_n that_o be_v to_o give_v the_o god_n all_o the_o young_a cattle_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o in_o one_o whole_a spring_n if_o they_o prosper_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o before_o the_o war_n break_v out_o the_o senate_n because_o fabius_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n military_a order_v m._n aemilius_n the_o praetor_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o college_n of_o pontiff_n to_o take_v care_n that_o all_o these_o religious_a matter_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n perform_v upon_o these_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n l._n cornelius_n lentulus_n the_o chief_a pontiff_n when_o the_o praetor_n come_v to_o consult_v their_o college_n give_v advice_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o business_n of_o a_o sacred_a spring_n shall_v be_v propose_v to_o the_o people_n for_o without_o their_o consent_n it_o can_v not_o be_v vow_v whereupon_o the_o same_o be_v propound_v to_o they_o in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n follow_v please_v it_o you_o and_o do_v you_o command_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o quirite_n shall_v as_o i_o desire_v it_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v continue_v safe_o preserve_v in_o these_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n and_o with_o the_o gaul_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o then_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v perform_v a_o oblation_n and_o gift_n give_v and_o vow_v viz._n that_o all_o the_o increase_n whatsoever_o which_o the_o spring_n shall_v yield_v and_o afford_v of_o sheep_n and_o swine_n goat_n and_o kine_n from_o the_o day_n that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n shall_v appoint_v shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n provide_v the_o say_v animal_n be_v not_o before_o dedicate_v to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o god_n provide_v that_o he_o that_o sacrifice_n may_v do_v it_o when_o he_o will_v on_o what_o condition_n he_o will_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o the_o same_o may_v stand_v for_o good_a and_o rightful_o perform_v if_o the_o beast_n that_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v happen_v to_o die_v let_v it_o not_o be_v account_v sacred_a nor_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o fault_n to_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o if_o any_o one_o unaware_o shall_v wound_v or_o kill_v any_o of_o these_o animal_n thus_o vow_v let_v it_o not_o be_v account_v criminal_a in_o he_o if_o any_o shall_v steal_v or_o hide_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n let_v it_o not_o be_v impute_v for_o wickedness_n unto_o the_o people_n nor_o to_o he_o from_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o steal_v or_o hide_v if_o any_o shall_v sacrifice_v it_o on_o a_o unlucky_a day_n wherein_o sacrifice_n be_v forbid_v let_v it_o be_v count_v
no_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v ransom_v there_o be_v a_o new_a fit_a of_o weep_v and_o lamentation_n among_o the_o people_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n and_o with_o abundance_n of_o tear_n and_o complaint_n they_o follow_v the_o agent_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o who_o one_o he_o that_o think_v by_o his_o sham-return_a into_o annibals_n camp_n he_o have_v discharge_v his_o oath_n go_v private_o home_n and_o stay_v at_o his_o own_o house_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v that_o know_v and_o the_o senate_n make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o but_o they_o unanimous_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o under_o a_o guard_n send_v back_o to_o annibal_n there_o go_v another_o report_n touch_v these_o prisoner_n that_o ten_o of_o they_o come_v at_o first_o and_o the_o senate_n be_v divide_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a but_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n and_o that_o thereupon_o stay_v long_o than_o be_v expect_v three_o more_o follow_v they_o viz._n l._n scribonius_n and_o c._n calphurnius_fw-la and_o l._n manlius_n and_o that_o then_o a_o relation_n of_o scribonius_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o senate_n which_o not_o be_v grant_v the_o three_o last_v return_v to_o annibal_n but_o the_o former_a ten_o stay_v behind_o because_o after_o they_o have_v be_v onward_o some_o part_n of_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v go_v back_o again_o under_o pretence_n of_o get_v a_o list_n of_o the_o prisoner_n name_n and_o so_o have_v discharge_v themselves_o of_o their_o oath_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a debate_n in_o the_o senate_n about_o deliver_v they_o up_o but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o some_o few_o voice_n however_o that_o those_o person_n be_v so_o brand_v by_o the_o next_o censor_n that_o some_o of_o they_o present_o make_v away_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o ashamed_a and_o hate_v that_o all_o their_o life_n after_o they_o dare_v never_o appear_v in_o public_a nor_o scarce_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o own_o door_n touch_v which_o we_o may_v rather_o admire_v how_o author_n come_v thus_o to_o differ_v than_o how_o from_o among_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o truth_n that_o this_o loss_n at_o cannae_n be_v much_o great_a than_o any_o other_o that_o happen_v before_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v gather_v because_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n ally_n who_o till_o that_o very_a time_n have_v continue_v firm_a to_o their_o interest_n than_o begin_v to_o fall_v off_o mere_o despair_v of_o their_o condition_n for_o soon_o after_o all_o these_o nation_n revolt_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o attellan_n the_o calatines_n the_o hirpines_n part_n of_o the_o apulian_o all_o the_o samnite_n except_o the_o pentrians_n the_o bruttians_n and_o the_o lucanian_o together_o with_o the_o surrentines_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o greek_n the_o tarentines_n metapontines_n crotonian_n locrian_o and_o all_o the_o gaul_n on_o that_o side_n the_o alps_o yet_o can_v not_o all_o these_o loss_n all_o these_o defection_n of_o their_o ally_n prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v the_o roman_n so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o peace_n either_o before_o the_o consul_n arrival_n or_o after_o he_o be_v come_v and_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o overthrow_a by_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o city_n carry_v such_o a_o greatness_n of_o mind_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o return_v from_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n the_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n go_v out_o in_o multitude_n to_o meet_v and_o welcome_v he_o home_o and_o by_o the_o senate_n thanks_o be_v return_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o despair_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereas_o have_v he_o be_v a_o general_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o must_v certain_o have_v undergo_v the_o great_a of_o punishment_n decade_n iii_o book_n iii_o the_o epitome_n 1_o 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o campanian_o revolt_n to_o annibal_n 11_o 12._o mago_n send_v to_o carthage_n to_o carry_v intelligence_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o cannae_n pour_v the_o gold-ring_n take_v off_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o roman_a gentleman_n slay_v there_o out_o upon_o the_o floor_n in_o the_o lobby_n of_o their_o senate-house_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v above_o half_a a_o bushel_n 12_o 13._o upon_o these_o tiding_n hanno_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a nobleman_n advise_v the_o carthaginian_a senate_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o barchine_n faction_n so_o strenuous_o oppose_v it_o 16._o cl_n marcellus_n the_o praetor_n have_v good_a success_n in_o a_o sally_n he_o make_v upon_o annibal_n out_o of_o the_o city_n nola._n 18._o annibals_n army_n by_o take_v up_o winter-quarter_n at_o capua_n be_v strange_o debauch_v and_o enfeeble_v both_o in_o their_o body_n and_o spirit_n 19_o casilinum_n besiege_v by_o the_o punick_n be_v so_o straighten_a for_o provision_n that_o they_o pull_v off_o leather_n from_o their_o target_n and_o eat_v it_o as_o also_o mouse_n and_o be_v sustain_v a_o while_n by_o nut_n send_v they_o down_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n by_o the_o roman_n 23._o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o a_o new_a choice_n of_o a_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o person_n out_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n 24._o l._n postumius_n the_o praetor_n be_v cut_v off_o together_o with_o his_o army_n by_o the_o gaul_n 26_o etc._n etc._n the_o two_o scipio_n in_o spain_n overcome_v asdrubal_n and_o become_v master_n of_o that_o whole_a realm_n 31._o the_o soldier_n that_o escape_v at_o cannae_n be_v send_v away_o into_o sicily_n not_o to_o depart_v thence_o till_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v 33._o a_o league_n make_v between_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o annibal_n 35._o sempronius_n gracchus_n the_o consul_n destroy_v the_o campanian_o 40_o etc._n etc._n this_o book_n likewise_o contain_v the_o success_n of_o t._n manlius_n the_o praetor_n in_o sardinia_n by_o who_o the_o general_n asdrubal_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o also_o those_o other_o great_a commander_n mago_n and_o hanno_n 45_o etc._n etc._n cl._n marcellus_n the_o praetor_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o nola_n defeat_v annibals_n army_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o put_v the_o roman_n in_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n after_o so_o many_o loss_n and_o disaster_n annibal_n after_o the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n and_o the_o take_n and_o ransack_v both_o the_o roman_a camp_n hasten_v out_o of_o apulia_n into_o samnium_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o the_o hirpins_n country_n by_o one_o statius_n who_o promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o city_n compsa_n into_o his_o hand_n this_o statius_n be_v of_o that_o town_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n but_o keep_v under_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o mopsians_n a_o family_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n very_o potent_a but_o after_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o cannae_n and_o a_o report_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o annibal_n that_o way_n industrious_o spread_v by_o statius_n all_o those_o mopsians_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n leave_v the_o city_n which_o without_o any_o resistance_n surrender_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o receive_v a_o garrison_n annibal_n leave_v there_o all_o his_o plunder_v and_o baggage_n divide_v his_o army_n send_v one_o part_n under_o mago_n to_o receive_v into_o protection_n all_o the_o city_n of_o those_o part_n that_o will_v voluntary_o desert_v the_o roman_n or_o otherwise_o to_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n whilst_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n he_o himself_o march_v through_o campania_n towards_o the_o low_a sea_n design_v to_o attack_v naples_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o a_o sea_n port._n as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v the_o neapolitan_a confine_n he_o dispose_v some_o of_o his_o numidian_n in_o ambush_n as_o cunning_o as_o he_o can_v and_o thereabouts_o the_o way_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o blind_a hole_n and_o corner_n other_o he_o order_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o ride_v brave_v with_o they_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o who_o because_o they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o seem_v out_o of_o order_n too_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n make_v a_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v by_o their_o retreat_v on_o purpose_n decoy_v into_o the_o emboscade_n and_o there_o hem_v in_o nor_o have_v one_o of_o they_o escape_v but_o that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n some_o fisherboat_n happen_v to_o be_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o shore_n on_o which_o those_o that_o can_v swim_v get_v aboard_o but_o
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rich_a of_o all_o kind_n there_o be_v take_v of_o freeborn_a people_n of_o the_o male_a sex_n ten_o thousand_o or_o upward_o but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v natural_a citizen_n of_o the_o place_n scipio_n discharge_v restore_v to_o they_o such_o of_o their_o good_n as_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n have_v leave_v the_o handicraftsman_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o in_o number_n he_o oblige_v by_o a_o edict_n to_o serve_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o several_a craft_n but_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n if_o they_o make_v haste_n with_o those_o military_a preparation_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n such_o as_o be_v young_a man_n or_o stout_a robu_v servant_n he_o dispose_v of_o in_o the_o navy_n which_o he_o increase_v with_o eight_o ship_n now_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o spanish_a hostage_n he_o treat_v with_o a_o peculiar_a 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last_o of_o all_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v castle_n be_v able_a in_o the_o least_o to_o daunt_v their_o spirit_n nor_o hinder_v they_o from_o surmount_v and_o break_v through_o all_o these_o difficulty_n till_o they_o obtain_v complete_a possession_n of_o victory_n and_o therefore_o though_o all_o and_o every_o man_n of_o they_o deserve_a reward_n at_o his_o hand_n yet_o the_o principal_a honour_n of_o a_o mural_a crown_n belong_v proper_o to_o he_o that_o first_o mount_v the_o wall_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o that_o deserve_v that_o honour_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v his_o due_a whereupon_o there_o be_v two_o that_o put_v in_o for_o it_o q._n trebellius_n a_o centurion_n of_o the_o four_o legion_n and_o sext._n digitius_n a_o seaman_n nor_o be_v the_o contention_n so_o hot_a for_o the_o prize_n between_o these_o two_o themselves_o as_o among_o the_o whole_a force_n divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o land-man_n take_v the_o former_n part_n wherein_o they_o be_v head_v by_o m._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n and_o the_o seaman_n the_o latter_n for_o who_o also_o the_o admiral_n c._n laelius_n himself_o appear_v and_o make_v all_o the_o interest_n he_o can_v the_o debate_n grow_v so_o fierce_a that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o mutiny_n scipio_n tell_v they_o he_o will_v constitute_v three_o delegate_n as_o judge_n who_o upon_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o witness_n shall_v determine_v which_o of_o the_o pretender_n have_v the_o right_n these_o commissioner_n be_v c._n laelius_n and_o m._n sempronius_n the_o advocate_n of_o each_o party_n to_o who_o he_o add_v p._n cornelius_n caudinus_n as_o a_o indifferent_a person_n between_o they_o both_o but_o this_o cause_v a_o great_a heat_n of_o contention_n because_o these_o gentleman_n before_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v each_o party_n but_o they_o now_o be_v take_v off_o by_o
rough_a by_o work_n that_o he_o raise_v in_o all_o the_o avenue_n unpassable_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o woody_n place_n all_o about_o very_o incommodious_a to_o the_o macedonian_a phalanx_n especial_o i._n e._n a_o body_n of_o soldier_n of_o a_o form_n peculiar_a to_o the_o macedonian_n who_o unless_o they_o can_v keep_v their_o long_a spear_n like_o a_o bulwark_n before_o their_o shield_n which_o to_o do_v will_v require_v a_o open_a plain_n be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o their_o sword_n also_o which_o be_v of_o such_o a_o vast_a length_n among_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n on_o all_o side_n hinder_v the_o thracian_n the_o cretan_a regiment_n only_o be_v of_o use_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o even_o that_o too_o as_o when_o a_o horse_n or_o its_o rider_n lie_v open_a to_o they_o they_o can_v hit_v they_o with_o their_o dart_n so_o against_o the_o roman_a shield_n they_o have_v neither_o force_n enough_o to_o strike_v through_o nor_o be_v 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than_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o he_o march_v into_o eordaea_n where_o when_o they_o have_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n he_o go_v into_o elimea_n thence_o he_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o orestis_n a_o country_n and_o attacked_a a_o town_n call_v celetrum_n situate_v in_o a_o peninsula_n land_n that_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n save_v only_o one_o neck_n that_o join_v it_o to_o the_o continent_n about_o which_o town_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n except_o on_o one_o side_n where_o a_o strait_a neck_n of_o land_n lead_v you_o to_o the_o continent_n the_o inhabitant_n therefore_o at_o first_o rely_v upon_o the_o very_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o shut_v their_o gate_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o they_o see_v the_o ensign_n come_v near_o and_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v get_v by_o put_v their_o shield_n close_o over_o their_o head_n which_o they_o call_v testudo_fw-la as_o look_v somewhat_o like_o the_o back_n of_o a_o tortoise_n or_o rather_o a_o 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upon_o their_o pre-possessing_a themselves_o of_o opportune_a place_n and_o get_v ally_n that_o annibal_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v send_v forthwith_o into_o africa_n to_o take_v the_o roman_n off_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o design_n annibal_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o council_n as_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o conference_n with_o villius_n nor_o be_v he_o afterward_o in_o any_o esteem_n there_o which_o disgrace_n he_o at_o first_o take_v patient_o though_o some_o time_n after_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v better_o for_o he_o not_o only_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o sudden_a strangeness_n but_o also_o to_o clear_v himself_o in_o due_a time_n have_v bare_o ask_v and_o hear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n anger_v to_o he_o say_v my_o father_n amilcar_n antiochus_n take_v i_o to_o the_o altar_n when_o i_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n and_o oblige_v i_o by_o a_o oath_n as_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v never_o to_o be_v friend_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n under_o which_o oath_n i_o be_v a_o soldier_n for_o thirty_o six_o year_n this_o bring_v i_o out_o of_o my_o country_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n this_o make_v i_o come_v like_o a_o person_n banish_v from_o my_o own_o country_n to_o their_o court_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o if_o you_o disappoint_v my_o hope_n wherever_o i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v strength_n or_o arm_n i_o will_v find_v they_o though_o i_o seek_v the_o whole_a world_n over_o for_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o if_o any_o of_o your_o favourite_n think_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a by_o lessen_v of_o i_o let_v they_o invent_v some_o other_o way_n of_o accomplish_v their_o design_n for_o i_o both_o hate_n and_o be_o hate_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o i_o call_v my_o father_n amilcar_n and_o the_o god_n to_o witness_v when_o therefore_o you_o think_v of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n take_v annibal_n for_o one_o of_o your_o best_a friend_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n make_v you_o incline_v towards_o peace_n for_o that_o seek_v some_o body_n else_o to_o consult_v with_o this_o speech_n do_v not_o only_o move_v the_o king_n but_o also_o reconcile_v he_o to_o annibal_n and_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v with_o this_o resolution_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o war._n at_o rome_n indeed_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v antiochus_n their_o enemy_n by_o their_o common_a discourse_n but_o they_o prepare_v nothing_o as_o yet_o in_o order_n to_o it_o except_o animosity_n both_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o province_n of_o italy_n assign_v to_o they_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v between_o themselves_o or_o cast_v lot_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o consular_fw-la assembly_n for_o that_o year_n and_o that_o he_o to_o who_o that_o care_n do_v not_o belong_v shall_v be_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o lead_v the_o legion_n out_o of_o italy_n the_o same_o consul_n be_v permit_v to_o raise_v two_o new_a legion_n 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quit_v that_o vain_a enterprise_n they_o come_v the_o next_o day_n to_o teius_n and_o in_o the_o port_n that_o be_v behind_o the_o city_n which_o they_o themselves_o call_v geraesticum_n have_v move_v their_o ship_n the_o praetor_n send_v out_o his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v all_o the_o field_n about_o the_o city_n the_o teian_o see_v what_o havoc_n be_v make_v send_v agent_n to_o the_o roman_n with_o all_o the_o token_n of_o humility_n who_o clear_v the_o city_n of_o all_o hostile_a word_n or_o action_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o praetor_n tell_v they_o not_o only_o that_o they_o supply_v the_o enemy_n fleet_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n but_o also_o how_o much_o wine_n they_o have_v promise_v polyxenidas_n which_o if_o they_o will_v give_v to_o the_o roman_a fleet_n he_o will_v recall_v the_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v their_o country_n but_o if_o not_o will_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o enemy_n when_o the_o ambassador_n have_v bring_v back_o this_o dismal_a answer_n the_o magistrate_n summon_v the_o people_n to_o a_o assembly_n to_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v now_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o polyxenidas_n be_v come_v that_o way_n with_o the_o king_n fleet_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v remove_v from_o samus_n and_o have_v pursue_v the_o pirate_n to_o myonnesus_n have_v ravage_v the_o teian_a territory_n whilst_o their_o ship_n stand_v in_o the_o port_n of_o geraesticum_n himself_n cast_v a_o anchor_n in_o a_o by-port_n over_o against_o myonnesus_n at_o a_o island_n which_o the_o seaman_n call_v macris_n from_o thence_o inquire_v thereabouts_o what_o the_o enemy_n do_v be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a hope_n that_o as_o he_o have_v defeat_v the_o rhodian_a fleet_n at_o samus_n by_o beset_a the_o port_n mouth_n where_o they_o be_v to_o go_v out_o so_o he_o may_v now_o serve_v the_o roman_n nor_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n much_o unlike_a but_o the_o port_n by_o promontory_n that_o almost_o meet_v each_o other_o be_v so_o enclose_v 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the_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o man_n be_v straggle_v about_o the_o field_n they_o may_v return_v send_v the_o tribune_n into_o the_o city_n to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o seaman_n into_o the_o ship_n thereupon_o arise_v as_o great_a a_o tumult_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o sudden_a break_v out_o of_o a_o fire_n or_o the_o take_n of_o a_o city_n some_o run_v into_o the_o city_n to_o call_v back_o their_o man_n and_o other_o run_v back_o from_o the_o city_n to_o their_o ship_n though_o albeit_o for_o a_o while_o their_o order_n be_v confound_v by_o uncertain_a clamour_n which_o be_v increase_v too_o by_o the_o trumpet_n at_o last_o they_o run_v all_o together_o to_o the_o ship_n they_o can_v scarce_o each_o one_o of_o they_o distinguish_v or_o go_v to_o his_o own_o for_o the_o hurry_n they_o be_v in_o and_o they_o have_v through_o their_o consternation_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v not_o aemilius_n divide_v they_o into_o several_a party_n and_o go_v first_o out_o with_o his_o admiral_n ship_n into_o the_o main_a sea_n where_o he_o receive_v they_o as_o they_o come_v after_o and_o place_v they_o each_o one_o in_o their_o order_n frontwise_a whilst_o eudamus_n and_o the_o rhodian_a fleet_n stand_v at_o the_o land_n that_o the_o man_n may_v get_v on_o board_n without_o any_o fear_n and_o every_o ship_n come_v forth_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ready_a by_o this_o mean_n they_o not_o only_o range_v themselves_o in_o the_o praetor_n sight_n but_o the_o rhodian_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o fleet_n go_v out_o to_o sea_n all_o in_o battalion_n as_o though_o they_o have_v see_v the_o king_n men._n they_o be_v between_o the_o promontory_n of_o myonnesus_n and_o corycum_n when_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n the_o king_n fleet_n too_o come_v in_o a_o long_a train_n with_o two_o ship_n a_o breast_n put_v their_o ship_n also_o into_o battalion_n run_v out_o so_o far_o with_o their_o left_a wing_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o embrace_v and_o circumvent_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o when_o eudamus_n who_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n see_v that_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o even_o their_o rank_n and_o that_o they_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o be_v surround_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n he_o put_v his_o ship_n brisk_o forward_a and_o the_o rhodian_a ship_n be_v by_o far_o the_o swift_a in_o the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o have_v even_o the_o wing_n run_v with_o his_o own_o ship_n against_o the_o admiral_n in_o which_o be_v polyxenidas_n and_o now_o the_o sight_n begin_v in_o all_o part_n of_o both_o the_o navy_n on_o the_o roman_a side_n there_o be_v eighty_o ship_n engage_v of_o which_o twenty_o two_o be_v rhodian_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n consist_v of_o ninety_o save_v one_o among_o which_o there_o be_v ship_n of_o the_o great_a bulk_n three_o six-banked_a and_o two_o seven-banked_a galley_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o 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sestertii_fw-la
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and_o that_o the_o senate_n may_v have_v a_o true_a account_n of_o both_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v that_o make_v false_a return_v of_o their_o own_o loss_n or_o the_o enemy_n nor_o be_v a_o triumph_n grant_v for_o recover_v any_o territory_n but_o only_o in_o case_n whereby_o the_o empire_n be_v enlarge_v and_o if_o the_o commander_n do_v never_o such_o exploit_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o magistracy_n he_o can_v claim_v no_o triumph_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o neither_o p._n scipio_n for_o recover_v spain_n nor_o marcellus_n for_o taking_z syracuse_z do_v triumph_v he_o that_o have_v once_o triumph_v might_n always_o after_o come_v to_o the_o public_a show_v crown_v with_o laurel_n and_o when_o they_o die_v after_o their_o body_n be_v burn_v without_o the_o city_n their_o bone_n and_o ash_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o reposit_v within_o the_o city_n which_o other_o may_v not_o be_v the_o table_n the_o first_o number_n in_o roman_a letter_n direct_v to_o the_o book_n the_o second_o in_o figure_n to_o the_o chapter_n and_o where_o there_o be_v several_a figure_n they_o be_v all_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n next_o before_o cite_v for_o person_n you_o must_v look_v under_o the_o letter_n of_o their_o proper_a name_n that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o their_o family_n not_o in_o that_o of_o their_o forename_n or_o surname_n as_o for_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n in_o the_o letter_n f_o not_o q_o or_o m._n a._n abderite_n their_o complaint_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o liberty_n restore_v xliii_o 4._o abydenes_n besiege_v by_o k._n philip_n xxxi_o 16._o in_o a_o rage_n destroy_v themselves_o 17._o acarnanian_o invade_v by_o the_o aetolian_n and_o their_o memorable_a engagement_n to_o fight_v and_o die_v for_o their_o country_n xxvi_o 25._o two_o of_o their_o young_a man_n ignorant_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n at_o athens_n be_v put_v to_o death_n xxxi_o 14._o they_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n xxxiii_o 17._o achaean_o revolt_v xxxii_o 23._o invade_v by_o nabis_n xxxv_o 25._o they_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n xxxviii_o 32._o m._n acilius_n glabrio_n the_o consul_n manage_n the_o war_n against_o antiochus_n in_o europe_n xxxvi_o 2_o what_o force_v he_o have_v 14._o his_o speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n 17._o overcome_v antiochus_n 19_o triumph_n xxxvii_o 46._o adversity_n make_v man_n religious_a v._n 51._o show_v the_o secret_a affection_n of_o ally_n xlii_o 63._o to_o bear_v adversity_n with_o courage_n and_o prosperity_n with_o moderation_n be_v the_o character_n of_o a_o roman_a xlii_o 62._o aedile_n whoever_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o be_v to_o die_v three_o 55._o they_o cause_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n to_o be_v engrave_v in_o brass_n 57_o they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o none_o but_o roman_a god_n be_v worship_v four_o 30._o two_o patrician_n create_v to_o that_o office_n call_v curule_v aedile_n seven_o 1._o aegeria_n the_o nymph_n with_o who_o numa_n consult_v i_o 19_o 21._o p._n aelius_n the_o first_o commoner_n that_o be_v questor_n four_o 54._o and_o augur_n x._o 9_o egypt_n the_o riches_n thereof_o divide_v between_o philip_n and_o antiochus_n xxxi_o 14._o l._n aemilius_n the_o consul_n overcome_v the_o volscan_o two_o 42._o mam._n aemilius_n make_v dictator_n four_o 16._o triumph_n 20._o be_v dictator_n again_o and_o abridge_n the_o censor_n office_n to_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a 24._o for_o which_o by_o the_o censor_n he_o be_v disfranchize_v ibid._n yet_o be_v soon_o after_o create_v dictator_n once_o more_o 31._o his_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n 32._o l._n aemilius_n paulus_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n before_o he_o go_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a war_n xliv_o 22._o to_o his_o soldier_n 34._o to_o nasica_n 36._o his_o modesty_n in_o receive_v king_n philip_n xlv_o 7._o he_o weep_v consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o humane_a thing_n 8_o his_o triumph_n 40._o and_o in_o the_o last_o supplement_n his_o two_o son_n die_v ibid._n his_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n 41._o aeneas_n the_o son_n of_o anchises_n and_o venus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o greek_n give_v he_o quarter_n when_o they_o take_v troy_n i_o 1._o come_v into_o italy_n build_v lavinium_n and_o call_v both_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o his_o trojan_n latin_v ibid._n aequian_o war_n with_o they_o three_o 4._o they_o and_o the_o volscan_o rout_v four_o 29_o aemus_n the_o mountain_n describe_v xl_o 21._o aesculapius_n the_o god_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o snake_n bring_v to_o rome_n xi_o 14_o aetna_n and_o its_o flame_n xxvi_o 29._o aetolian_n speech_n make_v in_o their_o assembly_n xxxi_o 29._o they_o excite_v antiochus_n philip_n and_o nabis_n against_o the_o roman_n xxxv_o 12._o defeat_v and_o cut_v to_o piece_n 36._o obtain_v peace_n and_o the_o article_n xxxviii_o 2._o agrarian_a law_n for_o distribute_v public_a land_n take_v from_o enemy_n among_o the_o commons_o first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o cassius_n the_o consul_n who_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n on_o suspicion_n of_o aim_v at_o royalty_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o own_o father_n order_n two_o 41._o the_o agrarian_a law_n promulgate_v by_o the_o tribune_n v._n 12._o agrigentum_n betray_v by_o mutines_n to_o the_o roman_n xxvi_o 29._o alba_n demolish_v and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n bring_v to_o rome_n i_o 29._o alban_n lake_n its_o prodigious_a swell_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n v._o 13_o l._n albinius_n his_o piety_n towards_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n take_v they_o up_o into_o his_o cart_n and_o let_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n go_v on_o foot_n v._o 40._o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n slay_v and_o by_o his_o death_n verify_v the_o oracle_n viij_o 24._o alexander_n the_o great_a compare_v with_o papirius_n cursor_n ix_o 17._o allia_n the_o roman_n defeat_v by_o
and_o the_o army_n be_v two_o part_n of_o it_o ally_n and_o the_o three_o roman_n the_o ally_n therefore_o be_v come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o consul_n pitch_v his_o camp_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v porta_n capena_n where_o have_v purge_v the_o army_n he_o go_v to_o antium_n near_o which_o he_o sit_v down_o not_o far_o from_o the_o enemy_n there_o see_v the_o volsci_n because_o the_o army_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v from_o the_o aequi_n dare_v not_o fight_v but_o be_v make_v provision_n to_o secure_v themselves_o within_o their_o bulwark_n the_o next_o day_n fabius_n form_v not_o one_o mix_v army_n of_o roman_n and_o ally_n together_o but_o three_o separate_a one_o of_o the_o several_a people_n of_o which_o he_o command_v the_o middlemost_a consist_v of_o the_o roman_a legion_n then_o he_o order_v they_o all_o to_o observe_v the_o common_a signal_n that_o the_o ally_n too_o may_v fall_v on_o and_o come_v off_o again_o at_o the_o same_o time_n if_o a_o retreat_n be_v sound_v place_v the_o ho●se_n to_o the_o reerward_o of_o each_o body_n thus_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o this_o triple_a posture_n he_o surround_v the_o camp_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a upon_o they_o on_o all_o side_n the_o volsci_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n and_o therefore_o we●e_v force_v down_o from_o their_o bulwark_n by_o which_o mean_v get_v over_o the_o fortification_n he_o drive_v the_o fearful_a crowd_n who_o be_v bend_v all_o one_o way_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o so_o as_o they_o be_v make_v all_o speed_n to_o get_v away_o the_o horse_n who_o can_v not_o well_o climb_v over_o the_o mound_n but_o be_v spectator_n only_o of_o what_o be_v do_v have_v get_v they_o in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n enjoy_v a_o share_n of_o the_o victory_n by_o kill_v the_o affright_a enemy_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v both_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o without_o the_o work_v too_o but_o the_o plunder_n be_v more_o because_o the_o enemy_n can_v 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challenge_v their_o assistance_n fabius_n therefore_o omit_v all_o thing_n else_o convey_v the_o booty_n as_o fast_o as_o possible_a out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o antium_n where_o have_v leave_v a_o small_a guard_n he_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v with_o his_o army_n to_o tusculum_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v nothing_o along_o with_o they_o save_v only_o their_o arm_n and_o what_o bread_n or_o meat_n they_o have_v ready_o dress_v though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n consul_n cornelius_n send_v they_o provision_n from_o rome_n so_o for_o some_o month_n they_o be_v engage_v at_o tusculum_n before_o which_o place_n the_o consul_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n attack_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o aequi_n but_o give_v the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o tusculan_n to_o regain_v their_o castle_n withal_o for_o he_o can_v never_o get_v into_o that_o by_o force_n but_o at_o length_n famine_n make_v the_o enemy_n remove_v from_o thence_o whereby_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n they_o be_v all_o sell_v by_o the_o tusculan_n for_o slave_n disarm_v and_o naked_a who_o as_o they_o be_v ignominious_o fly_v home_o the_o roman_a consul_n overtake_v in_o algidum_n and_o kill_v every_o man._n be_v now_o victorious_a he_o pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o columen_fw-la a_o town_n name_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o man_n again_o and_o the_o other_o consul_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v now_o beat_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o danger_n over_o go_v himself_o also_o from_o rome_n so_o the_o consul_n go_v two_o several_a way_n into_o the_o enemy_n confine_n do_v the_o volsci_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o aequi_n on_o the_o other_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n the_o same_o year_n also_o i_o find_v in_o many_o author_n that_o the_o antians_n revolt_a but_o that_o l._n cornelius_n manage_v that_o war_n and_o take_v the_o town_n i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o among_o the_o more_o ancient_a author_n when_o this_o war_n be_v end_v another_o at_o home_n with_o the_o tribune_n put_v the_o senate_n in_o a_o fright_n for_o they_o cry_v out_o it_o be_v a_o cheat_n to_o keep_v the_o army_n abroad_o so_o and_o nothing_o but_o a_o trick_n to_o hinder_v their_o law_n from_o pass_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o will_v go_v through_o with_o what_o they_o have_v undertake_v but_o notwithstanding_o p._n lucretius_n perfect_a of_o the_o city_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o tribune_n complaint_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o consul_n about_o which_o time_n there_o arise_v also_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o commotion_n a._n cornelius_n and_o q._n servilius_n be_v questor_n have_v appoint_v a_o day_n to_o try_v volscius_n for_o that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v a_o false_a witness_n against_o caeso_fw-la there_o be_v very_o good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o volscius_n brother_n be_v never_o see_v abroad_o after_o he_o once_o fall_v sick_a but_o also_o that_o he_o never_o recover_v of_o his_o distemper_n but_o have_v languish_v under_o it_o for_o many_o month_n at_o last_o die_v of_o the_o same_o nor_o be_v caeso_fw-la ever_o see_v at_o rome_n all_o that_o time_n in_o which_o volscius_n have_v swear_v he_o be_v there_o for_o several_a of_o his_o fellow_n soldier_n come_v in_o and_o testify_v he_o be_v with_o they_o all_o the_o while_n in_o the_o war_n without_o any_o furlow_n which_o if_o volscius_n deny_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o who_o private_o offer_v he_o to_o name_v a_o impartial_a judg._n when_o therefore_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v to_o his_o trial_n all_o those_o circumstance_n agree_v together_o make_v volscius_n condemnation_n as_o certain_a as_o that_o of_o caeso_fw-la against_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o witness_n but_o the_o tribune_n put_v off_o the_o trial_n by_o say_v they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o questor_n to_o call_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o try_v of_o a_o criminal_a unless_o they_o have_v another_o first_o about_o their_o 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time_n that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o build_v the_o rate_v lay_v upon_o the_o citizen_n come_v to_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nine_o sesterce_n in_o that_o year_n the_o consul_n gain_v great_a honour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o that_o they_o not_o only_o make_v peace_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o reduce_v the_o city_n though_o not_o to_o a_o perfect_a concord_n yet_o into_o such_o a_o state_n that_o it_o be_v less_o mutinous_a than_o before_o then_o l._n minutius_n and_o c._n nautius_n be_v make_v consul_n undertake_v the_o two_o omit_v cause_n u._n c._n 294_o of_o the_o precedent_a year_n in_o which_o the_o consul_n strive_v as_o much_o to_o obstruct_v the_o law_n as_o the_o tribune_n to_o hinder_v
the_o trial_n of_o volscius_n but_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a questor_n be_v now_o great_a for_o that_o year_n m._n valerius_n the_o son_n of_o valerius_n and_o grandson_n of_o volesus_n be_v questor_n with_o t._n quintius_n capitolinus_n who_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n and_o he_o because_o he_o see_v caeso_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n be_v utter_o lose_v both_o to_o the_o quintian_a family_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v just_o very_o zealous_a to_o persecute_v the_o false_a witness_n who_o have_v not_o suffer_v the_o innocent_a man_n so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v his_o own_o defence_n when_o virginius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v most_o importunate_a of_o all_o the_o tribune_n to_o pass_v the_o law_n the_o consul_n have_v two_o month_n give_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o that_o when_o they_o have_v show_v the_o people_n the_o cheat_n which_o be_v design_v in_o it_o they_o may_v then_o safe_o permit_v they_o to_o vote_n and_o this_o interval_n which_o be_v allow_v make_v all_o thing_n quiet_a in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o aequi_n do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v long_o at_o rest_n for_o they_o b●oke_v the_o league_n which_o they_o make_v the_o year_n before_o with_o the_o roman_n and_o choose_v gracchus_n cluilius_n who_o be_v the_o great_a man_n at_o that_o time_n among_o they_o their_z general_n under_o who_o command_n they_o come_v into_o the_o lavican_n and_o then_o into_o the_o tusculan_a field_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o have_v load_v themselves_o with_o plunder_n pitch_v their_o camp_n in_o algidum_n to_o which_o camp_n q._n fabius_n p._n volumnius_n and_o a._n posthumius_fw-la come_v as_o ambassador_n from_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o demand_v their_o good_n back_o again_o according_a to_o the_o league_n but_o the_o general_n of_o the_o aequi_n bid_v they_o tell_v their_o message_n from_o the_o roman_a senate_n to_o the_o oak_n and_o he_o will_v mind_v something_o 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a_o dictator_n who_o may_v recover_v they_o out_o of_o their_o present_a evil_a circumstance_n and_o so_o by_o general_a consent_n l._n quintius_n cincinnatus_n be_v pitch_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o man._n it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o hear_v some_o man_n talk_v who_o contemn_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o mankind_n in_o comparison_n to_o riches_n nor_o think_v any_o man_n deserve_v honour_n or_o can_v be_v brave_a who_o have_v not_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n l._n quintius_n the_o sole_a hope_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n himself_o manure_v a_o field_n of_o four_o acre_n call_v prata_n quintia_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n over_o against_o that_o place_n where_o now_o the_o dock_n be_v where_o be_v find_v by_o the_o ambassador_n either_o make_v a_o ditch_n with_o a_o spade_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o a_o plough_v or_o about_o some_o other_o country_n work_v after_o they_o have_v salute_v he_o and_o he_o return_v their_o compliment_n be_v desire_v by_o they_o 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and_o their_o city_n the_o strength_n whereof_o have_v encourage_v they_o to_o rebel_n be_v remove_v from_o a_o high_a craggy_a rock_n into_o a_o plain_a place_n the_o roman_n will_v have_v treat_v the_o falisci_n upon_o their_o surrender_n more_o severe_o meditate_v a_o sharp_a revenge_n against_o a_o people_n that_o have_v so_o often_o rebel_v but_o they_o become_v more_o moderate_a when_o papirius_n who_o have_v draw_v the_o article_n of_o this_o capitulation_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o consul_n appointment_n tell_v they_o the_o falisci_n have_v not_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n but_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o word_n be_v receive_v with_o that_o sacred_a reverence_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o lay_v no_o hard_a condition_n upon_o they_o on_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n the_o year_n end_v with_o the_o triumph_n of_o the_o consul_n lutatius_n triumph_v the_o first_o of_o march_n and_o manlius_n the_o four_o of_o the_o same_o month._n decade_n ii_o book_n xx._n florus_n his_o epitome_n of_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o livy_n a_o colony_n plant_v at_o spoletum_n a_o war_n first_o make_v upon_o the_o ligurian_o now_o the_o genoeses_n the_o sardinian_o and_o corsican_o who_o have_v revolt_v be_v subdue_v tutia_n a_o vestal_a nun_n condemn_v for_o incest_n war_n proclaim_v with_o the_o illyrian_n for_o kill_v a_o ambassador_n who_o be_v overcome_v yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a government_n the_o number_n of_o praetor_n increase_v to_o four_o the_o gaul_n that_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o alps_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o italy_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n in_o which_o war_n the_o roman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v of_o their_o own_o force_n and_o their_o ally_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_n men._n then_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a ensign_n pass_v the_o river_n po_n where_o the_o insubrian_a gaul_n or_o lombard_n after_o several_a defeat_v submit_v themselves_o m._n claudius_n marcellus_n the_o consul_n have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n slay_v viridomarus_n their_o general_n and_o so_o obtain_v the_o royal_a spoil_n be_v the_o three_o man_n that_o have_v that_o honour_n ever_o since_o romulus_n day_n after_o this_o the_o istrian_n be_v subdue_v and_o the_o illyrian_n that_o have_v fall_v into_o rebellion_n reduce_v upon_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n there_o be_v find_v in_o all_o 270213._o the_o libertini_n or_o slave_n enfranchised_a be_v cast_v into_o four_o tribe_n by_o themselves_o call_v esquilina_n palatina_n suburrana_n and_o collina_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o rest_n c._n flaminius_n the_o censor_n repair_v the_o highway_n call_v flaminia_n and_o build_v the_o great_a circus_n or_o theatre_n call_v also_o after_o his_o name_n colony_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o territory_n late_o take_v from_o the_o gaul_n and_o plant_v at_o placentia_n and_o cremona_n italy_n be_v again_o at_o peace_n the_o public_a luxury_n increase_v together_o with_o their_o empire_n and_o their_o security_n for_o whereas_o till_o then_o farce_n or_o droll_n have_v make_v the_o chief_a entertainment_n of_o the_o roman_a stage_n livius_n andronicus_n after_o the_o grecian_a mode_n present_v the_o people_n with_o comedy_n and_o tragedy_n which_o be_v first_o act_v c._n claudius_n centho_n and_o m._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n be_v consul_n at_o the_o public_a sport_n the_o same_o year_n likewise_o begin_v another_o sort_n of_o game_n or_o show_v for_o on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n the_o floralia_fw-la be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o method_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n to_o avert_v the_o blast_n of_o fruit_n and_o all_o other_o product_n of_o the_o forth_o which_o blossom_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n l._n and_o m._n pollicius_n malleolus_n two_o brother_n both_o of_o they_o aedile_n in_o the_o same_o year_n exhibit_v these_o show_n or_o game_n defray_v the_o expense_n thereof_o out_o 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no_o ancient_a author_n now_o leave_v who_o can_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o exact_a relation_n of_o those_o thing_n and_o as_o for_o the_o next_o year_n also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n we_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v because_o janus_n his_o temple_n be_v not_o a._n u._n 514_o shut_v but_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v in_o what_o place_n or_o with_o what_o success_n such_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o nor_o have_v we_o any_o more_o account_n of_o c._n mamilius_n turinus_n and_o q._n valerius_n falto_n consulship_n but_o that_o ennius_n be_v bear_v that_o year_n that_o ingenious_a roman_n poet._n the_o year_n follow_v when_o ti._n sempronius_n gracchus_n and_o p._n valerius_n falto_n be_v consul_n both_o the_o war_n a._n u._n 515_o with_o the_o gall_n break_v out_o and_o also_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n first_o make_v invasion_n with_o a_o army_n upon_o the_o ligurian_o a_o new_a enemy_n this_o province_n fall_v to_o ti._n sempronius_n his_o share_n p._n 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