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cause_n blood_n humour_n part_n 2,755 5 4.7026 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63791 Friendly advice to the gentlemen-planters of the East and West Indies In three parts. I. A brief treatise of the most principal fruits and herbs that grow in the East & West Indies; giving an account of their respective vertues both for food and physick, and what planet and sign they are under. Together with some directions for the preservation of health and life in those hot climates. II. The complaints of the negro-slaves against the hard usages and barbarous cruelties inflicted upon them. III. A discourse in way of dialogue, between an Ethiopean or negro-slave, and a Christian that was his master in America. By Philotheos Physiologus. Tryon, Thomas, 1634-1703. 1684 (1684) Wing T3179; ESTC R203819 70,066 226

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so_o that_o then_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o well_o able_a to_o perform_v her_o kitchin-work_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o a_o perfect_a concoction_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o so_o all_o the_o sense_n be_v dull_v and_o the_o intellect_n stupefy_v and_o not_o a_o few_o seed_n of_o disease_n be_v thereby_o sow_v throughout_o the_o body_n beside_o the_o long_a morning_n work_n or_o exercise_n have_v by_o that_o time_n pretty_a much_o weary_v dull_a or_o evaporate_v the_o brisk_a lively_a spirit_n which_o be_v always_o the_o main_a support_n of_o concoction_n and_o digestion_n and_o so_o nature_n be_v still_o render_v the_o more_o uncapable_a of_o do_v her_o work_n with_o ease_n but_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o nocturnal_a repose_n have_v recover_v the_o waste_a spirit_n and_o make_v they_o brisk_a airy_a and_o full_a of_o life_n the_o digestive_a faculty_n be_v fortify_v and_o render_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o same_o quantity_n of_o food_n with_o much_o more_o ease_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o afternoon_n or_o towards_o night_n for_o then_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v over_o and_o the_o body_n become_v cool_a airy_n and_o full_a of_o life_n and_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n before_o sleep_n as_o at_o four_o or_o five_o a_o clock_n such_o supper_n will_v not_o incommode_v nature_n nor_o hinder_v rest_n as_o late_o eat_v be_v apt_a to_o do_v especial_o in_o hot_a country_n and_o still_o the_o more_o in_o mature_a age_n or_o such_o as_o begin_v to_o be_v strike_v in_o year_n to_o who_o such_o meal_n be_v most_o injurious_a 5._o such_o as_o have_v due_a regard_n to_o their_o health_n and_o strength_n aught_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o rest_n from_o eleven_o a_o clock_n till_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o will_v wonderful_o recover_v their_o spirit_n and_o render_v they_o much_o better_a able_a to_o go_v through_o with_o their_o labour_n with_o a_o lively_a vigour_n and_o to_o do_v more_o preparation_n of_o each_o of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o various_a drink_n as_o most_o sort_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n cider_n each_o speak_v to_o distinct_o by_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n 8._o they_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o frequent_a eat_n and_o drink_v of_o all_o food_n or_o liquor_n in_o which_o the_o sweet_a quality_n be_v too_o high_o predominant_a for_o sweet_a food_n be_v of_o far_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o to_o health_n than_o most_o people_n imagine_v for_o all_o sweet_a thing_n when_o ferment_v in_o the_o stomach_n do_v turn_v to_o the_o high_a sourness_n viz._n into_o a_o keen_a sharpness_n which_o do_v not_o only_o spoil_v the_o digestive_a faculty_n but_o infect_v the_o blood_n with_o a_o mangy_a scorbutic_a humour_n cause_v stoppage_n in_o all_o the_o external_a part_n whence_o proceed_v indisposition_n and_o ake_v loin_n and_o feeble_a joint_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o 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support_v nature_n and_o preserve_v health_n whereby_o they_o attain_v to_o very_o great_a age_n as_o we_o note_v before_o of_o those_o in_o guinea_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v elsewhere_o for_o those_o patriarch_n who_o longevity_n we_o find_v record_v do_v all_o of_o they_o live_v in_o very_o hot_a country_n but_o their_o temperance_n support_v nature_n and_o so_o it_o will_v in_o a_o proportionable_a degree_n all_o that_o practice_n it_o and_o therefore_o if_o these_o rule_n of_o health_n be_v serious_o regard_v and_o follow_v those_o causeless_a scandal_n on_o the_o climate_n the_o heat_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o happy_a western_a southern_a and_o eastern_a region_n not_o inferior_a for_o health_n or_o pleasantness_n if_o right_o understand_v to_o any_o in_o the_o world_n will_v cease_v and_o the_o english_a trader_n or_o inhabitant_n may_v there_o extend_v their_o life_n in_o comfort_n to_o as_o good_a a_o old_a age_n as_o they_o will_v have_v promise_v themselves_o in_o their_o native_a country_n but_o without_o discretion_n and_o temperance_n in_o diet_n drink_n exercise_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n disease_n will_v certain_o attend_v we_o wherever_o we_o reside_v and_o a_o immature_n death_n be_v apt_a to_o seize_v we_o there_o be_v no_o region_n so_o happy_a no_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n so_o temperate_a no_o air_n so_o salubrious_a as_o to_o keep_v people_n in_o health_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o and_o those_o that_o obstinate_o violate_v nature_n and_o wilful_o pursue_v course_n absolute_o destructive_a may_v just_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o number_n of_o self-murtherer_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o a_o man_n kill_v himself_o all_o at_o once_o or_o by_o repeat_v act_n and_o degree_n only_o the_o latter_a seem_v less_o excusable_a since_o it_o have_v not_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o sudden_a temptation_n or_o passion_n but_o seem_v a_o more_o deliberate_a design_n of_o destroy_v both_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n against_o all_o caution_n and_o argument_n from_o time_n to_o time_n offer_v to_o he_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o experience_n to_o the_o contrary_a those_o therefore_o that_o will_v avoid_v the_o brand_n of_o be_v felo's-de-se_a let_v they_o before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o abandon_v riot_n and_o excess_n and_o embrace_v temperance_n and_o sobriety_n so_o shall_v they_o have_v health_n of_o body_n and_o strength_n of_o mind_n and_o length_n of_o day_n here_o and_o a_o blissful_a eternity_n hereafter_o a_o caution_n let_v no_o sober_a well_o mind_a man_n nor_o any_o that_o profess_v the_o honourable_a name_n of_o christianity_n be_v so_o frequent_a in_o those_o place_n of_o debauchery_n viz_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n where_o all_o the_o high_a lofty_a state_n of_o superfluity_n be_v practise_v be_v the_o haunt_v of_o evil_a spirit_n and_o where_o their_o chief_a work_n be_v do_v woman_n be_v deflower_v and_o estate_n spend_v the_o soul_n make_v uncapable_a of_o salvation_n the_o health_n destroy_v in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a macrocosmical_a man_n ruin_v and_o be_v ●he_v very_a radix_fw-la of_o devilish_a feud_n and_o cruel_a murder_n therefore_o let_v no_o good_a christian_n dare_v to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o such_o place_n for_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v what_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n can_v a_o sober_a well-minded_a man_n take_v in_o be_v among_o such_o a_o devilish_a crowd_n where_o there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o wicked_a lewd_a behaviour_n as_o swear_v lie_v bawdy_a song_n drunken_a health_n and_o roar_a huzza_n where_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o hear_v himself_o speak_v like_o the_o fiery_a unequal_a operation_n of_o the_o element_n or_o sea-tempest_n and_o storm_n now_o if_o christian_n man_n scruple_n the_o wear_n of_o needless_a o_o nament_n and_o garment_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o gallantry_n and_o state_n wherefore_o shall_v they_o not_o shun_v and_o avoid_v the_o great_a evil_n and_o although_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o drink_v wine_n in_o a_o tavern_n and_o ale_n in_o a_o alehouse_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o travel_v or_o the_o like_a ye●_n they_o ought_v in_o city_n and_o town_n to_o avoid_v drink_v or_o frequent_v such_o place_n whereby_o you_o will_v discountenance_v the_o evil_n thereof_o and_o preserve_v yourselves_o harmless_a and_o innocent_a 2._o all_o sober_a people_n ought_v to_o refrain_v drink_v between_o meal_n especial_o all_o gentleman_n merchant_n shopkeeper_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v the_o man_n that_o drink_v the_o brave_a noble_a exhilerate_a liquor_n in_o superfluity_n which_o a_o little_a custom_n will_v make_v most_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a beside_o it_o will_v free_v the_o passage_n and_o disburden_v the_o stomach_n from_o all_o superfluous_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n will_v become_v fine_a and_o cause_v it_o to_o circulate_v free_o whence_o will_v proceed_v pure_a
therefore_o be_v not_o so_o good_a and_o profitable_a as_o those_o call_v sevil_n which_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o sour_a and_o the_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o be_v best_a for_o sauce_n and_o far_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o pallate_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o stomach_n than_o either_o the_o sweet_a or_o the_o sour_a which_o be_v full_a ripe_a fresh_a gather_v do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o best_a sauce_n to_o most_o sort_n of_o food_n as_o herb_n both_o raw_a and_o boil_a flesh_n etc._n etc._n far_o exceed_v all_o vinegars_n make_v with_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n but_o they_o also_o prove_v profitable_a in_o many_o disease_n especial_o to_o allay_v drought_n in_o fever_n and_o prevent_v the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o humour_n for_o they_o cool_v and_o refresh_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v good_a moderate_o use_v in_o time_n of_o health_n for_o choleric_a people_n but_o eat_v they_o not_o too_o frequent_o for_o they_o astringe_v or_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o phlegmatic_a or_o melancholy_a complexion_n and_o as_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o they_o for_o sauce_n in_o food_n do_v excite_v and_o sharpen_v the_o appetite_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o frequent_a custom_n of_o eat_v they_o be_v apt_a to_o hurt_v the_o digestive_a faculty_n by_o their_o cold_a dry_a astringent_a quality_n they_o be_v extreme_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o cautious_o to_o be_v use_v the_o sweet_a orange_n be_v not_o good_a for_o sauce_n for_o they_o natural_o dull_a or_o subvert_v the_o appetite_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n or_o temperate_a quality_n be_v good_a and_o very_a grateful_a to_o well-prepared_n stomach_n to_o be_v eat_v alone_o or_o with_o some_o bread_n or_o other_o dry_a food_n after_o they_o in_o time_n of_o health_n especial_o for_o young_a people_n and_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o melancholy_a but_o still_o they_o ought_v to_o remember_v their_o sure_a friend_n temperance_n else_o they_o will_v prove_v injurious_a and_o hinder_v concoction_n of_o lemmons_n as_o these_o be_v sharp_a and_o more_o sour_a than_o orange_n so_o they_o be_v cold_a more_o keen_a or_o pierce_a but_o they_o make_v a_o sauce_n that_o do_v wonderful_o cool_a and_o for_o the_o present_a stir_n up_o the_o appetite_n comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v good_a against_o vomit_v very_o grateful_a to_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a dull_a or_o flat_a stomach_n they_o cut_v and_o attenuate_v gross_a humour_n allay_v thirst_n and_o be_v refresh_v to_o such_o as_o have_v hot_a liver_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o not_o very_o moderate_o use_v their_o astringent_a sharp_a or_o keen_a quality_n will_v by_o simile_n awaken_v the_o saturnal_a and_o martial_a fire_n in_o the_o body_n and_o instead_o of_o allay_a heat_n they_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o irritate_fw-la the_o natural_a spirit_n which_o prove_v fatal_a as_o to_o health_n for_o as_o all_o such_o fruit_n be_v unequal_a in_o their_o part_n so_o they_o by_o sympathy_n cause_v a_o unequal_a operation_n in_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v the_o radix_fw-la of_o all_o distemperature_n of_o limb_n limb_n be_v a_o immature_n fruit_n in_o which_o two_o extreme_a property_n do_v predominate_a viz._n the_o saturnal_a and_o martial_a poison_n because_o the_o sun_n and_o celestial_a influence_n have_v not_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v or_o awaken_v the_o balsamic_a or_o friendly_a virtue_n of_o nature_n or_o bring_v the_o property_n into_o a_o equal_a operation_n as_o be_v do_v in_o other_o fruit_n for_o these_o two_o fierce_a quality_n be_v so_o powerful_a as_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a radix_fw-la of_o the_o fruit_n that_o the_o friendly_a property_n or_o good_a virtue_n be_v whole_o hide_v or_o captivate_v by_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v taste_v or_o feel_v hence_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o fruit_n do_v contain_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v a_o saturnine_a churlish_a fire_n which_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a coagulate_v astringent_a or_o bind_a nature_n and_o operation_n like_o the_o raw_a cold_a saturnine_a air_n of_o winter_n which_o do_v congeal_v the_o water_n and_o harden_v all_o thing_n 2_o dly_z a_o sharp_a keen_a martial_a property_n of_o a_o sour_a harsh_a fret_a nature_n and_o operation_n now_o these_o two_o extreme_n meet_v together_o do_v render_v it_o very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o genuine_a nature_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o generate_v bad_a blood_n stir_v up_o the_o original_a poison_n by_o simile_n and_o the_o saturnine_a property_n do_v draw_v together_o and_o congeal_v the_o excrement_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o martial_a fire_n be_v forth-driving_a and_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v bound_v from_o whence_o proceed_v various_a disease_n as_o gripe_n colic_o illiacal_a passion_n or_o cruel_a belly-akes_a for_o this_o cause_n our_o english_a and_o other_o that_o use_v these_o juice_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n and_o other_o part_n be_v sore_o vex_v with_o many_o disease_n which_o they_o contract_v though_o they_o little_o think_v it_o from_o their_o punch-bowl_n rather_o than_o the_o disagreeableness_n of_o the_o climate_n moreover_o the_o sharp_a cold_a juice_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n which_o in_o hot_a country_n they_o be_v greedy_a of_o and_o do_v eat_v too_o free_o do_v prove_v very_o pernicious_a as_o to_o their_o health_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v not_o the_o climate_n whether_o hot_a or_o cold_a that_o cause_v so_o many_o disease_n but_o people_n intemperances_n and_o take_v wrong_a measure_n for_o the_o native_n both_o of_o the_o east_n south_n and_o west_n be_v as_o healthy_a and_o long_o live_v as_o those_o of_o the_o north_n and_o these_o our_o frequent_a distemper_n when_o we_o travel_v into_o those_o part_n do_v but_o declare_v our_o intemperances_n and_o that_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n we_o so_o much_o desire_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o our_o body_n in_o such_o climate_n where_o not_o our_o own_o irregular_a fancy_n but_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o native_n of_o each_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v our_o guide_n and_o example_n both_o as_o to_o meat_n drink_n and_o exercise_n and_o then_o each_o country_n will_v soon_o become_v as_o natural_a and_o wholesome_a to_o we_o as_o our_o own_o our_o body_n be_v assimulate_v thereunto_o of_o pinpillow-pear_n this_o be_v a_o fruit_n that_o be_v not_o much_o in_o use_n be_v somewhat_o troublesome_a to_o procure_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o martial_a weapon_n or_o prickle_n they_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a brisk_a taste_n their_o juice_n quick_a and_o penetrate_a they_o cut_v phlegm_n beget_v appetite_n and_o help_n conoction_n be_v of_o a_o cool_a nature_n they_o may_v be_v eat_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n with_o safety_n but_o they_o be_v chief_o good_a for_o choleric_a and_o sanguine_a people_n and_o be_v under_o mars_n in_o aries_n of_o pepper_n common_o call_v guinea-pepper_n of_o this_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o great_a the_o other_o small_a but_o both_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o operation_n only_o the_o small_a be_v rather_o the_o hot_a they_o both_o contain_v three_o extreme_a quality_n viz._n 1._o a_o astringent_a sulphur_n or_o stupify_a poison_n from_o saturn_n 2._o a_o fierce_a bitter_a keen_a sharpness_n from_o mars_n and_o 3._o a_o hot_a penetrate_a poison_n from_o mercury_n in_o this_o vegetation_n all_o friendliness_n and_o pure_a virtue_n be_v captivate_v and_o the_o original_a form_n of_o nature_n do_v predominate_a there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o kind_n of_o equality_n or_o harmony_n but_o all_o be_v out_o of_o tune_n and_o the_o four_o grand_a quality_n whence_o all_o taste_n proceed_v have_v here_o their_o operation_n in_o discord_n and_o confuse_o combat_v one_o another_o therefore_o whatever_o any_o may_v pretend_v the_o frequent_a eat_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v pernicious_a to_o health_n for_o those_o forementioned_a fierce_a poisonous_a quality_n do_v by_o degree_n as_o it_o be_v insensible_o prey_v upon_o and_o violate_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o hinder_v the_o way_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o if_o man_n design_v to_o mortify_v their_o natural_a leg_n on_o purpose_n to_o use_v wooden_a one_o or_o crutch_n so_o they_o destroy_v the_o genuine_a innate_a heat_n of_o their_o stomach_n and_o vain_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o false_a and_o adventitious_a one_o that_o may_v better_o forsooth_o supply_v nature_n the_o truth_n be_v this_o hot_a fiery_a sauce_n do_v powerful_o stir_v up_o or_o beget_v appetite_n and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n which_o do_v entice_v many_o to_o eat_v it_o with_o their_o common_a food_n but_o they_o never_o consider_v the_o mischief_n it_o bring_v unto_o health_n be_v like_o brandy_n a_o dram_n of_o which_o after_o a_o full_a meal_n of_o heavy_a victual_n will_v help_v concoction_n and_o ease_v the_o burden_a stomach_n but_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o it_o will_v so_o destroy_v the_o natural_a heat_n