be_v many_o time_n that_o the_o patient_n have_v need_n of_o some_o inward_a medicine_n which_o the_o chirurgeon_n can_v nor_o may_v well_o give_v without_o the_o physician_n counsel_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v and_o necessary_a that_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v undertake_v no_o hard_a or_o dangerous_a cure_n without_o the_o physician_n advice_n howbeit_o as_o i_o see_v now_o a_o day_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v all_o thing_n follow_v only_o their_o own_o fantasy_n they_o stick_v not_o to_o give_v electuary_n syrup_n and_o other_o medicine_n themselves_o yea_o and_o purgation_n also_o which_o thing_n i_o think_v be_v very_o uncomely_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o a_o minister_n unto_o the_o physician_n as_o i_o allege_v before_o out_o of_o galen_n when_o i_o treat_v of_o apothecary_n shall_v use_v the_o part_n of_o a_o master_n and_o philosopher_n and_o ordain_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o many_o poor_a patient_n perish_v under_o such_o rash_a and_o lewd_a chirurgeon_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o fault_n be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o they_o as_o in_o those_o that_o gird_v credit_n unto_o they_o for_o as_o the_o world_n go_v now_o a_o day_n if_o a_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n have_v a_o fair_a tongue_n and_o have_v also_o somewhat_o a_o comely_a body_n and_o can_v speak_v i_o will_v not_o say_v flatter_v indifferent_o on_o every_o man_n side_n gratify_v each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n desire_n and_o mind_n every_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o circumspect_a will_v light_o give_v ear_n and_o credit_n unto_o he_o and_o account_v he_o for_o a_o discreet_a and_o cunning_a man_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v lack_v nothing_o he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a he_o shall_v have_v much_o courtesy_n and_o pleasure_n show_v he_o final_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o whole_a heart_n desire_v that_o be_v money_n enough_o for_o such_o fellow_n by_o their_o subtlety_n and_o fair_a tongue_n will_v allure_v more_o people_n unto_o they_o and_o get_v themselves_o more_o treasure_n in_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n then_o shall_v a_o honest_a and_o good_a physician_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o all_o by_o their_o fleer_a face_n and_o flatter_a word_n i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o all_o man_n will_v beware_v of_o such_o fellow_n and_o remember_v the_o proverb_n that_o say_v dulci_fw-la sub_fw-la melle_fw-la saepe_fw-la venena_fw-la latent_fw-la under_o sweet_a meat_n be_v many_o time_n a_o poison_n hide_v and_o as_o virgil_n say_v hinc_fw-la procul_fw-la o_fw-la pveri_fw-la fugite_fw-la latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o herba_fw-la take_v heed_n and_o flee_v far_o hence_o o_o child_n for_o the_o snake_n lie_v privy_o hide_v under_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o physic_n that_o in_o the_o old_a time_n the_o physician_n be_v wont_a to_o exercise_v chirurgerie_n themselves_o howbeit_o it_o have_v be_v now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n that_o the_o surgeon_n do_v only_o exercise_v this_o part_n of_o physic_n for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o this_o occasion_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v vita_fw-la brevis_fw-la ars_fw-la vero_fw-la long_fw-mi the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v short_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n which_o be_v long_o therefore_o because_o the_o physician_n can_v well_o give_v themselves_o to_o study_v divers_a other_o science_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o physic_n and_o make_v medicine_n and_o use_v also_o chirurgerie_n and_o go_v and_o visit_v their_o patient_n it_o have_v be_v think_v good_a that_o other_o man_n call_v surgeon_n and_o yet_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n shall_v have_v the_o office_n and_o ministry_n to_o use_v and_o apply_v outward_a medicine_n and_o not_o to_o enterprise_n and_o use_v all_o medicine_n for_o all_o disease_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a as_o some_o do_v for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n there_o be_v excellent_a piece_n of_o late_o put_v forth_o of_o chirurgerie_n as_o glaudorfius_n hildanus_n paracelsus_n and_o other_o in_o latin_a foelix_fw-la wartius_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n reads_z work_n banister_n wood-hall_n pareus_n by_o johnson_n and_o other_o in_o english_a cook_n chirurgetie_n although_o it_o be_v a_o manual_a art_n yet_o it_o have_v his_o speculation_n which_o can_v be_v have_v without_o read_v of_o divers_a author_n and_o especial_o hypocrates_n galen_n aetius_n paulus_n aegineta_n and_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n tagaultius_n hollerius_n bologuinus_n and_o other_o as_o for_o joannes_n de_fw-fr vigo_n who_o the_o surgeon_n of_o our_o day_n do_v now_o most_o follow_v i_o will_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o great_o trust_v he_o because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o read_v without_o great_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o obscurity_n and_o doubt_n yea_o and_o error_n that_o be_v in_o he_o he_o bring_v in_o many_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n which_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o physician_n to_o know_v and_o practice_v then_o to_o the_o chirurgeon_n as_o electuary_n potion_n purgation_n and_o many_o other_o inward_a medicine_n if_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v knowledge_n in_o physic_n i_o mean_v that_o he_o know_v the_o complexion_n the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o operation_n of_o composition_n he_o may_v use_v they_o else_o not_o for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v do_v as_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o shoot_v at_o a_o hare_n he_o shall_v work_v at_o all_o adventure_n and_o many_o time_n with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o patient_n i_o much_o marvel_v why_o the_o chirurgeon_n shall_v disdain_v to_o come_v ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n when_o he_o have_v any_o hard_a or_o doubtful_a cure_n it_o can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o he_o and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v no_o great_a profit_n to_o the_o physician_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o rich_a man_n the_o good_a physician_n will_v use_v the_o poor_a as_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o rich_a partly_o for_o his_o money_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o physician_n must_v have_v his_o live_n by_o some_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o not_o only_o the_o physician_n but_o also_o the_o apothecary_n and_o chirurgeon_n shall_v deal_v charitable_o with_o the_o poor_a and_o use_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n but_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v velut_fw-la obiter_fw-la as_o by_o the_o way_n now_o to_o the_o purpose_n many_o perchance_o will_v say_v unto_o i_o what_o need_v the_o chirurgeon_n come_v to_o ask_v any_o counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n for_o any_o cure_n that_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o physician_n except_o one_o among_o a_o hundred_o do_v not_o use_v to_o practice_v chirurgerie_n themselves_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n can_v instruct_v the_o chirurgeon_n in_o that_o thing_n that_o they_o know_v not_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o author_n of_o physic_n do_v treat_v of_o chirurgerie_n in_o their_o work_n and_o although_o we_o meddle_v little_a or_o nothing_o with_o outward_a disease_n yet_o do_v we_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o i_o say_v also_o that_o chirurgerie_n can_v never_o be_v well_o practise_v without_o learning_n or_o a_o reasonable_a way_n of_o proceed_v which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a rationalis_fw-la methodus_fw-la the_o which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o surgeon_n have_v not_o as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v a_o hot_a inflammation_n or_o as_o common_o they_o call_v it_o a_o swell_a or_o imposthume_n in_o some_o outward_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o feel_v great_a pain_n what_o remedy_n shall_v the_o chirurgeon_n use_v for_o the_o expelling_a of_o it_o he_o must_v first_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o inflammation_n call_v in_o greek_a phlegmone_n whether_o it_o be_v engender_v of_o pure_a blood_n only_o or_o else_o mix_v with_o any_o other_o humour_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o sign_n now_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o say_v phlegmon_n be_v engender_v only_o of_o a_o superfluous_a blood_n and_o the_o cause_n antecedent_n be_v phlethora_n that_o be_v abundance_n of_o good_a blood_n in_o all_o the_o body_n now_o what_o shall_v the_o chirurgeon_n do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v he_o apply_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o swell_a without_o consider_v whether_o the_o body_n must_v be_v let_v blood_n or_o not_o whether_o the_o swell_a or_o phlegmon_n be_v yet_o in_o fluxu_fw-la that_o be_v a_o breed_n or_o in_o statu_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o worst_a case_n that_o it_o can_v be_v or_o in_o the_o declination_n whether_o or_o when_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v repercussive_n
ash-colour_n a_o leadie_a or_o ash_n colour_a circle_n do_v signify_v the_o fall_a evil_n through_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o such_o grief_n shall_v proceed_v by_o the_o sinew_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o after_o such_o a_o leadie_a colour_n there_o follow_v a_o reddsh_fw-mi colour_n that_o be_v a_o good_a token_n for_o than_o do_v nature_n gather_v strength_n again_o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o brain_n revive_v if_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o garland_n be_v green_a green_n green_n and_o the_o patient_n have_v a_o burn_a ague_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o that_o the_o abundance_n of_o choler_n shall_v cause_v a_o frenzy_n black_a colour_n in_o the_o circle_n do_v sometime_o betoken_v mortification_n black_n black_n and_o sometime_o only_o extreme_a heat_n but_o these_o shall_v you_o distinct_a as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o urine_n itself_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o colour_n for_o if_o green_a colour_n go_v before_o then_o do_v the_o black_a betoken_v adustion_n through_o heat_n but_o if_o his_o colour_n last_v before_o be_v ash-colour_n then_o be_v it_o a_o token_n of_o death_n come_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o cold_a and_o thus_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o colour_n may_v suffice_v for_o this_o time_n garland_n quiver_a in_o the_o garland_n sometime_o also_o you_o shall_v perceive_v a_o quiver_a and_o tremble_v in_o the_o garland_n and_o that_o declare_v grief_n in_o the_o backbone_n and_o thus_o many_o token_n be_v take_v of_o the_o circle_n or_o garland_n sometime_o there_o will_v appear_v fleet_v on_o the_o urine_n certain_a scum_n or_o fattiness_n fattiness_n fattiness_n sometime_o like_o drop_n of_o oil_n and_o sometime_o like_o a_o thin_a spider_n web_n and_o these_o both_o do_v betoken_v the_o melt_a of_o the_o fat_a within_o the_o body_n as_o hypocrates_n witness_v in_o his_o prognostic_n 30._o 7_o aph._n 30._o howbeit_o in_o his_o aphorism_n he_o do_v assign_v it_o as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_o peculiarly_a say_v in_o whole_a urine_n there_o fleet_v fattiness_n and_o that_o much_o at_o once_o they_o have_v pain_n in_o the_o reins_o but_o shall_v not_o long_o endure_v this_o aphorism_n do_v galen_n understand_v so_o to_o be_v true_a if_o that_o fattiness_n appear_v quick_o and_o much_o at_o once_o else_o if_o it_o come_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o long_a continuance_n so_o do_v it_o not_o betoken_v waist_n only_o of_o the_o fat_a about_o the_o reins_o but_o rather_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o sign_n yet_o be_v not_o always_o evil_a except_o it_o continue_v long_o for_o if_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o little_a while_n it_o declare_v no_o great_a evil_n now_o to_o go_v forth_o with_o other_o sign_n if_o the_o urine_n have_v a_o stink_a savour_n urine_n stink_v savour_n in_o urine_n it_o be_v ever_o a_o evil_a sign_n for_o it_o do_v betoken_v some_o putrefaction_n more_o or_o less_o as_o of_o the_o bladder_n only_o by_o some_o blister_n or_o sore_n in_o it_o and_o that_o most_o certain_o when_o the_o stinch_v be_v very_o great_a and_o there_o appear_v also_o scale_n in_o the_o urine_n and_o matter_n but_o if_o there_o be_v matter_n in_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o stink_a savour_n but_o mean_a then_o do_v it_o declare_v the_o sore_a to_o be_v in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o ever_o be_v true_a that_o matter_n in_o urine_n be_v a_o token_n of_o a_o sore_n and_o if_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o matter_n and_o stinch_v do_v abate_v it_o be_v a_o good_a token_n but_o if_o the_o other_o continue_v or_o increase_v it_o be_v a_o evil_a sign_n if_o the_o urine_n do_v stink_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o matter_n in_o it_o then_o be_v it_o a_o token_n of_o some_o mortify_n for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n mean_v token_n of_o concoction_n then_o be_v the_o mortification_n in_o some_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o the_o other_o sign_n in_o the_o urine_n be_v evil_a then_o be_v that_o mortification_n rather_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n then_o of_o any_o one_o part_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o have_v i_o overrun_v brief_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n which_o i_o say_v be_v appertain_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o urine_n itself_o howbeit_o two_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o though_o they_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o these_o other_o yet_o may_v they_o be_v overpass_o no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v blood_n come_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n and_o gravel_n expel_v there_o with_o also_o blood_n come_v forth_o with_o urine_n blood_n blood_n do_v declare_v some_o sore_n to_o be_v in_o the_o reins_o or_o bladder_n as_o hypocrates_n write_v in_o his_o aphorism_n or_o else_o some_o vein_n to_o be_v break_v about_o the_o reins_o namely_o if_o it_o come_v sudden_o and_o without_o manifest_a cause_n howbeit_o as_o galen_n oribasius_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v declare_v and_o reason_n also_o with_o experience_n do_v consent_n there_o may_v appear_v blood_n in_o the_o urine_n also_o if_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sore_a in_o the_o liver_n or_o in_o the_o shaft_n but_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o pain_n feel_v in_o the_o place_n and_o part_n will_v utter_v from_o whence_o the_o blood_n come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o gravel_n hypocrates_n say_v gravel_n gravel_n in_o who_o urine_n there_o appear_v gravel_n in_o the_o bottom_n they_o have_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n or_o else_o in_o the_o reins_o as_o galen_n add_v but_o common_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v in_o the_o reins_o the_o gravel_n will_v be_v red_a as_o hypocrates_n declare_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o his_o epidemy_n and_o thus_o now_o will_v i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o judicial_a of_o urine_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o commodity_n and_o medicine_n of_o urine_n the_o great_a commodity_n of_o urine_n be_v already_o declare_v that_o be_v that_o it_o do_v declare_v unto_o man_n the_o manifold_a disease_n which_o happen_v unto_o he_o and_o thereby_o do_v not_o only_o give_v he_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o same_o but_o also_o warn_v he_o before_o of_o the_o grief_n to_o come_v whereby_o he_o may_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o eschew_v it_o if_o he_o will_v be_v diligent_a now_o as_o this_o be_v the_o great_a commodity_n of_o urine_n so_o it_o have_v many_o other_o as_o well_o in_o use_n of_o medicine_n as_o other_o way_n of_o which_o i_o will_v write_v some_o though_o not_o all_o and_o first_o out_o of_o pliny_n pliny_n pliny_n which_o recite_v strange_a operation_n of_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o of_o a_o beast_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v leontophon_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o beast_n lynx_n which_o i_o omit_v now_o with_o many_o other_o but_o this_o will_v i_o not_o omit_v man_n urine_n of_o man_n that_o hosthanes_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n let_v his_o own_o urine_n drop_v upon_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o gout_n we_o may_v perceive_v by_o fuller_n which_o never_o have_v the_o gout_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o foot_n be_v so_o often_o wash_v with_o it_o urine_n ostrich_n urine_n the_o same_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o ostrich_n will_v do_v away_o blot_n and_o mole_n of_o ink_n also_o that_o if_o urine_n be_v temper_v with_o water_n of_o like_a quantity_n and_o so_o pour_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o will_v both_o nourish_v they_o as_o many_o man_n say_v and_o also_o drive_v all_o noyance_n from_o they_o the_o urine_n also_o of_o man_n or_o ox_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o bee_n bee_n bee_n will_v cure_v they_o that_o be_v poison_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o cormier_n or_o cornoiller_n tree_n and_o likewise_o if_o bean_n be_v steep_v in_o urine_n bean_n bean_n and_o water_n three_o day_n before_o they_o be_v sow_v some_o judge_n that_o they_o will_v increase_v exceed_o etc._n dioscorides_n sting_a adder_n etc._n etc._n dioscorides_n say_v that_o a_o man_n own_o urine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drink_v for_o sting_v of_o adder_n and_o against_o poison_n and_o also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n when_o it_o do_v begin_v and_o for_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o sea-adder_n of_o scorpion_n and_o dragon_n it_o be_v good_a to_o soak_v the_o stinge_a part_n withal_o urine_n dog_n urine_n the_o urine_n of_o dog_n be_v good_a to_o soak_v the_o place_n that_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o dog_n and_o to_o cleanse_v manginess_n and_o itchinesse_n if_o salt_n peter_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o that_o that_o be_v old_a will_n more_o strong_o cleanse_v scale_n scurff_n
if_o there_o be_v any_o physician_n so_o arrogant_a that_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o tell_v all_o thing_n alone_o and_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o patient_n speak_v special_o not_o know_v the_o party_n before_o neither_o see_v other_o sign_n but_o only_o the_o urine_n as_o i_o dare_v bold_o pronounce_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v call_v a_o physician_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o man_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o a_o one_o for_o by_o such_o mis-use_a in_o this_o thing_n not_o only_o much_o harm_n befall_v the_o patient_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o man_n death_n but_o also_o very_a much_o reproach_n have_v ensue_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o order_n of_o physician_n and_o have_v cause_v that_o excellent_a and_o most_o necessary_a art_n to_o be_v contemn_v deride_v and_o little_o set_v by_o to_o avoid_v the_o more_o this_o inconvenience_n i_o have_v write_v this_o little_a treatise_n to_o all_o man_n in_o common_a book_n the_o use_n of_o this_o book_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o their_o own_o urine_n and_o thereby_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o instruct_v the_o physician_n at_o the_o least_o what_o sort_n of_o urine_n they_o have_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o sickness_n and_o somewhat_o before_o and_o also_o what_o fort_n of_o water_n they_o be_v sour_a or_o bitter_a and_o such_o like_a yea_o beyond_o all_o this_o he_o require_v in_o every_o man_n the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o pulse_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hard_a than_o the_o judgement_n of_o urine_n now_o if_o you_o require_v example_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v full_a of_o they_o they_o that_o write_v in_o greek_a tongue_n example_n of_o writer_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n write_v in_o their_o own_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o so_o do_v they_o that_o write_v in_o latin_a write_v in_o their_o own_o common_a speech_n beside_o that_o have_v we_o not_o infinite_a example_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n which_o write_v of_o physic_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n yea_o be_v not_o our_o own_o england_n full_a of_o example_n how_o many_o book_n of_o practice_n how_o many_o herbal_n and_o other_o like_o book_n of_o physic_n have_v there_o be_v put_v forth_o many_o year_n past_a and_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n do_v not_o learned_a wit_n sleep_v how_o much_o be_v all_o england_n bind_v to_o that_o worthy_a and_o learned_a knight_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n health_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n castle_n of_o health_n which_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o build_v a_o castle_n of_o health_n for_o all_o english_a man_n beside_o many_o other_o learned_a book_n that_o he_o have_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v learn_v both_o to_o govern_v himself_o so_o that_o though_o he_o escape_v not_o all_o sickness_n quite_o yet_o he_o shall_v eschew_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o they_o england_n may_v rejoice_v of_o such_o a_o knight_n yea_o england_n have_v too_o few_o that_o follow_v such_o example_n but_o if_o england_n have_v as_o many_o well_o willing_a doer_n as_o she_o have_v cruel_a and_o spiteful_a disdainer_n than_o be_v england_n the_o flower_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o the_o world_n now_o will_v i_o leave_v this_o and_o draw_v near_o to_o my_o purpose_n and_o will_v desire_v all_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o book_n patient_o to_o bear_v with_o my_o boldness_n and_o thankful_o to_o receive_v my_o good_a mind_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o this_o book_n or_o in_o any_o other_o that_o i_o shall_v put_v forth_o a_o small_a error_n or_o oversight_n for_o great_a error_n i_o dare_v say_v there_o shall_v be_v none_o i_o shall_v desire_v all_o they_o that_o shall_v find_v any_o to_o advertise_v i_o thereof_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o render_v condign_a thanks_o but_o also_o to_o amend_v due_o that_o shall_v be_v think_v amiss_o or_o else_o to_o yield_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o reader_n a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o now_o to_o make_v a_o end_n i_o will_v desire_v every_o man_n sober_o and_o discreet_o to_o use_v this_o my_o book_n not_o use_v it_o to_o the_o taunt_a or_o check_v of_o other_o man_n nor_o to_o trust_n in_o their_o own_o knowledge_n further_o than_o they_o ought_v and_o likewise_o i_o shall_v exhort_v all_o man_n not_o to_o mock_v and_o jest_n with_o any_o physician_n as_o some_o light_a wit_n do_v tempt_v they_o with_o bean_n stale_a in_o stead_n of_o man_n urine_n other_o bring_v to_o they_o man_n water_n for_o woman_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o do_n they_o deceive_v not_o the_o physician_n but_o themselves_o for_o a_o man_n water_n to_o be_v like_o a_o woman_n it_o need_v seem_v no_o strange_a thing_n howbeit_o again_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a difference_n insomuch_o that_o that_o water_n which_o in_o a_o man_n declare_v health_n if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n may_v declare_v some_o disease_n and_o likewise_o that_o which_o in_o a_o woman_n signify_v health_n if_o it_o be_v a_o man_n water_n it_o may_v betoken_v sickness_n and_o if_o a_o man_n water_n and_o woman_n be_v like_a and_o betoken_v both_o disease_n those_o disease_n may_v be_v divers_a and_o not_o one_o yea_o two_o man_n water_n be_v both_o alike_o shall_v not_o declare_v always_o one_o grief_n except_o they_o agree_v also_o in_o age_n diet_n exercise_n and_o other_o like_a thing_n also_o that_o a_o beast_n water_n may_v be_v like_o a_o man_n the_o man_n sickness_n be_v thereafter_o hypocrates_n witness_v and_o experience_n teach_v as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o therefore_o if_o you_o seek_v the_o patient_n health_n look_v that_o you_o receive_v the_o urine_n diligent_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o can_v present_v it_o to_o the_o physician_n and_o be_v diligent_a to_o instruct_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o you_o can_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v need_n to_o ask_v and_o so_o no_o doubt_n you_o shall_v receive_v great_a commodity_n of_o that_o art_n to_o the_o health_n of_o man_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o have_v give_v such_o knowledge_n unto_o man_n the_o urinal_n of_o physic_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o division_n and_o order_n of_o this_o book_n because_o that_o nothing_o do_v confuse_o can_v be_v well_o understand_v of_o the_o reader_n for_o every_o thing_n the_o better_a order_n it_o have_v the_o better_a it_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o be_v much_o more_o easy_o remember_v when_o the_o order_n of_o it_o be_v well_o and_o certain_o know_v book_n the_o sum_n of_o this_o book_n i_o have_v therefore_o digest_v this_o book_n orderly_o as_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o you_o may_v read_v as_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a the_o whole_a book_n and_o thereby_o keep_v it_o the_o better_a in_o remembrance_n first_o therefore_o i_o will_v declare_v the_o nature_n of_o urine_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v engender_v within_o man_n and_o how_o it_o pass_v forth_o from_o man_n second_o of_o the_o order_n of_o receive_v it_o in_o a_o convenient_a vessel_n and_o of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n meet_v to_o consider_v it_o three_o how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n and_o how_o many_o way_n they_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o a_o healthful_a man_n four_o what_o signification_n and_o token_n may_v be_v gather_v of_o urine_n concern_v any_o alteration_n in_o man_n past_a present_a or_o to_o come_v five_o to_o what_o use_n in_o medicine_n urine_n may_v serve_v and_o of_o other_o good_a use_n of_o it_o to_o man_n commodity_n and_o last_o of_o all_o i_o will_v declare_v certain_a disease_n touch_v urine_n which_o either_o let_v it_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o void_a unwilling_o with_o the_o medicine_n and_o remedy_n meet_v for_o the_o same_o chap._n ii_o how_o urine_n be_v engender_v in_o man_n and_o how_o it_o pass_v forth_o as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o know_v by_o the_o art_n of_o anatomy_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n and_o the_o natural_a office_n of_o every_o part_n it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o perceive_v the_o original_a generation_n and_o cause_n of_o urine_n without_o any_o example_n so_o unto_o they_o that_o neither_o know_v the_o situation_n nor_o office_n no_o neither_o yet_o the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o make_v they_o to_o perceive_v the_o generation_n of_o urine_n without_o some_o sensible_a example_n but_o because_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v a_o artificial_a example_n which_o can_v alone_o due_o express_v this_o work_n
shall_v anon_o particular_o express_v but_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o instruct_v you_o of_o the_o vessel_n place_n and_o time_n meet_v to_o judge_v urine_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o chap._n four_o of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o urinal_n and_o of_o the_o place_n and_o time_n meet_v to_o judge_v urine_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v that_o urine_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o see_v which_o be_v first_o make_v after_o midnight_n common_o or_o namely_o when_o the_o patient_a have_v sleep_v long_o but_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n whether_o the_o patient_a be_v man_n or_o woman_n urine_n the_o order_n to_o receive_v urine_n that_o they_o make_v not_o their_o urine_n in_o another_o vessel_n first_o as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v and_o then_o pour_v it_o into_o the_o urinal_n when_o it_o be_v settle_v for_o that_o cause_v much_o deceit_n and_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o it_o and_o if_o that_o the_o patient_n can_v well_o make_v it_o in_o the_o urinal_n either_o by_o weakness_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o let_v they_o make_v it_o in_o another_o vessel_n but_o see_v that_o it_o be_v clean_a and_o dry_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o water_n be_v make_v pour_v it_o forth_o present_o into_o the_o urinal_n altogether_o and_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o it_o out_o as_o some_o curious_a folk_n do_v use_v to_o put_v the_o clear_a part_n only_o into_o the_o urinal_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o dregs_o as_o though_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o modesty_n to_o bring_v such_o foul_a gear_n to_o the_o physician_n other_o of_o such_o like_a foolish_a mind_n pour_v it_o therefore_o in_o whole_o and_o let_v not_o the_o urinal_n stand_v open_a namely_o in_o a_o dusty_a place_n but_o stop_v it_o close_o with_o a_o glove_n or_o other_o leather_n and_o not_o with_o cloth_n paper_z nor_o hay_n and_o let_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o physician_n within_o six_o hour_n at_o the_o further_a for_o after_o that_o time_n it_o can_v well_o be_v judge_v urinal_n the_o urinal_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o urinal_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o pure_a clear_a glass_n not_o thick_a nor_o green_a in_o colour_n without_o blot_n or_o spot_n in_o it_o not_o flat_a in_o the_o bottom_n nor_o too_o wide_a in_o the_o neck_n but_o wide_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o narrow_a still_o towards_o both_o the_o end_n like_o the_o fashion_n common_o of_o a_o egg_n or_o of_o a_o very_a bladder_n be_v measurable_o blow_v for_o the_o urinal_n shall_v represent_v the_o bladder_n of_o a_o man_n and_o so_o shall_v every_o thing_n be_v see_v in_o his_o due_a place_n and_o colour_n if_o neither_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o urinal_n neither_o the_o colour_n nor_o spot_n shall_v let_v the_o true_a sight_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o content_n of_o it_o neither_o the_o deform_v fashion_n of_o the_o urinal_n shall_v alter_v the_o region_n or_o room_n of_o the_o urine_n likewise_o concern_v the_o place_n meet_v to_o behold_v urine_n place_n the_o place_n you_o must_v look_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o dark_a so_o that_o your_o sight_n shall_v not_o discern_v perfect_o either_o the_o colour_n substance_n or_o content_n for_o lack_v of_o light_n neither_o yet_o that_o your_o fight_n be_v likewise_o deceive_v if_o the_o place_n be_v too_o light_a as_o in_o open_a light_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n the_o time_n beside_o this_o also_o you_o must_v mark_v the_o time_n due_a to_o behold_v urine_n but_o because_o there_o can_v no_o one_o time_n be_v assign_v certain_a and_o exact_a to_o judge_v all_o part_n of_o it_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v the_o order_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o time_n first_o when_o the_o urine_n be_v make_v while_o it_o be_v yet_o somewhat_o hot_a you_o shall_v consider_v the_o colour_n of_o it_o for_o that_o may_v best_o be_v discern_v then_o and_o likewise_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v mean_a shall_v then_o be_v best_a see_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o bubble_n and_o the_o content_n shall_v be_v best_o judge_v somewhat_o after_o when_o the_o urine_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o they_o be_v due_o settle_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n chap._n v._o how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n now_o leave_v this_o as_o a_o brief_a instruction_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o water_n or_o urine_n content_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n viz._n substance_n colour_n quantity_n content_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v it_o in_o vessel_n due_a with_o time_n and_o place_n meet_v to_o consider_v it_o i_o will_v particual_o declare_v how_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o it_o which_o be_v common_o name_v four_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n the_o colour_n the_o quantity_n and_o the_o content_n and_o the_o savour_n thereto_o may_v be_v add_v as_o the_o five_o to_o the_o which_o five_o if_o you_o shall_v join_v stableness_n and_o order_n as_o two_o accident_n common_a to_o the_o first_o four_o thing_n but_o yet_o no_o less_o to_o be_v consider_v than_o they_o then_o shall_v you_o judge_v the_o more_o certain_o stableness_n be_v call_v stableness_n stableness_n when_o the_o urine_n continue_v certain_a day_n together_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o if_o it_o alter_v every_o day_n order_n unstableness_n order_n then_o be_v that_o call_v unstableness_n or_o changeableness_n to_o which_o thing_n order_n do_v appertain_v for_o order_n be_v the_o follow_v of_o one_o thing_n after_o another_o as_o black_a colour_a urine_n after_o white_a green_a or_o pale_a i_o mean_v not_o because_o that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o only_o that_o you_o must_v observe_v how_o it_o do_v follow_v for_o black_a urine_n do_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o if_o it_o follow_v after_o green_a urine_n as_o it_o do_v if_o it_o follow_v after_o white_a urine_n so_o that_o the_o order_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v mark_v but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o four_o first_o thing_n substance_n be_v call_v in_o urine_n substance_n substance_n the_o urine_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n of_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v 3._o urine_n three_o sort_n of_o substance_n in_o urine_n sort_n of_o substance_n in_o urine_n thick_a thin_a and_o mean_v thin_a substance_n be_v call_v thin_a thin_a when_o you_o may_v perceive_v well_o the_o joint_n of_o your_o finger_n through_o the_o urine_n thick_a thick_a and_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v call_v thick_a when_o you_o can_v well_o see_v your_o finger_n through_o it_o and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o extreme_a thick_a and_o extreme_a thin_a colour_n mean_a colour_n be_v call_v mean_v colour_n be_v divers_a but_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o six_o white_a pale_a flaxen_a yellow_a red_a and_o black_a and_o all_o the_o other_o colour_n be_v contain_v under_o these_o six_o snowy_a light_a white_a as_o chrystallse_o snowy_a as_o under_o white_a eat_v contain_v clear_a as_o crystal_n white_a as_o snow_n and_o pure_a as_o water_n which_o three_o be_v light_a white_n yellow_a watery_a dark_a white_a as_o milkwhite_a horny_a gray_a pale_a flaxen_a yellow_a then_o be_v there_o other_o three_o more_o dark_a as_o milk_v white_a clear_a like_o horn_n and_o grey_a after_o white_a follow_v pale_a colour_n and_o then_o flaxen_a after_o it_o follow_v pale_a and_o then_o yellow_a which_o may_v be_v call_v golden_a for_o it_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o pure_a gold_n green_n light_a saffron_n saffron_a colour_n claret_n red._n crimson_a purple_n blue_n green_n after_o it_o follow_v light_a saffron_n and_o then_o saffron_n than_o claret_n colour_n and_o then_o red_a after_o it_o crimson_a and_o then_o purple_a and_o then_o blue_a then_o be_v there_o green_a of_o divers_a kind_n as_o light_v green_a green_a as_o grass_n stark_o green_a and_o dark_a green_a there_o be_v also_o oil_n colour_n that_o be_v popinjay_n green_a of_o three_o sort_n as_o of_o green_a light_a oily_a oily_a oily_a stark_o oily_a and_o dark_a oily_a colour_n ash_n colour_n after_o these_o be_v there_o ash_n colour_n like_o unto_o lead_n and_o after_o it_o as_o last_v of_o all_o come_v black_a and_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a colour_n black_n black_n now_o as_o touch_v quantity_n it_o be_v also_o in_o three_o sort_n much_o little_a and_o mean_v much._n quantity_n much._n then_o it_o be_v call_v much_o quantity_n when_o it_o exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n drink_v and_o then_o be_v it_o call_v little_a little_a little_a when_o a_o man_n piss_v less_o than_o he_o drink_v and_o that_o be_v mean_a mean_n mean_n when_o a_o man_n pissing_a and_o his_o drink_n be_v of_o like_a quantity_n all_o this_o must_v be_v consider_v by_o due_a proportion_n the_o content_n be_v
chief_a and_o only_a quality_n whereof_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v both_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n be_v make_v as_o man_n and_o beast_n fish_n and_o fowl_n tree_n herb_n stone_n and_o metal_n these_o four_o quality_n be_v heat_n cold_a moistness_n and_o dryness_n and_o these_o four_o continue_v due_o temper_v as_o nature_n order_v they_o first_o in_o every_o perfect_a body_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o continual_a health_n but_o if_o they_o be_v alter_v wrong_o then_o do_v they_o cause_v disease_n diverse_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o alteration_n and_o as_o they_o do_v cause_n disease_n so_o they_o change_v the_o colour_n substance_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o urine_n whereby_o we_o may_v conjecture_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o disease_n itself_o though_o sometime_o it_o declare_v the_o disease_n itself_o and_o not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n meet_a for_o this_o time_n quality_n passive_n and_o active_a quality_n you_o shall_v mark_v that_o two_o of_o these_o four_o quality_n be_v name_v passive_a and_o they_o cause_v but_o small_a alteration_n in_o comparison_n the_o other_o two_o be_v call_v active_a and_o they_o cause_v great_a alteration_n the_o active_a quality_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_a and_o the_o passive_a quality_n be_v dryness_n and_o moistness_n when_o moistness_n therefore_o exceed_v alone_a moistness_n moistness_n it_o dull_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o urine_n thick_v and_o engross_v the_o substance_n and_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o as_o the_o over-part_n of_o it_o above_o wax_v rough_a and_o trouble_a so_o the_o ground_n increase_v and_o continue_v raw_a and_o unconcoct_v but_o dryness_n do_v diminish_v the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n dryness_n dryness_n and_o also_o the_o content_n it_o make_v it_o thin_a in_o substance_n clear_a and_o bright_a and_o cause_v mean_a colour_n and_o the_o ground_n appear_v grosser_n likewise_o heat_n heat_n heat_n if_o it_o exceed_v measure_n but_o little_a it_o make_v pale_a and_o light_a saffron_n colour_n in_o the_o urine_n but_o if_o heat_n exceed_v great_o it_o cause_v golden_a and_o saffron_a colour_n with_o mean_a substance_n and_o a_o little_a brightness_n the_o ground_n be_v mean_a in_o respect_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n but_o it_o decline_v from_o the_o due_a whiteness_n towards_o saffron_a colour_n but_o cold_a on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v urine_n turn_v to_o white_a colour_n cold._n cold._n and_o change_v the_o substance_n from_o a_o mean_v and_o if_o the_o cold_a increase_n the_o urine_n will_v alter_v from_o mean_a substance_n and_o therefore_o consequent_o will_v be_v either_o thin_a or_o gross_a if_o it_o be_v thin_a or_o unpure_a the_o ground_n shall_v le_fw-fr either_o obscure_a and_o little_a or_o much_o and_o that_o divers_a and_o unconcoct_v and_o this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o these_o four_o quality_n when_o they_o exceed_v alone_o but_o and_o it_o two_o of_o they_o exceed_v together_o there_o may_v result_v of_o that_o sort_n four_o other_o distemperances_n as_o hot_a and_o dry_a hot_a and_o moist_a cold_a and_o dry_a and_o cold_a and_o moist_a quality_n compound_v distemperature_n of_o quality_n now_o what_o alteration_n these_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o do_v cause_n the_o urine_n you_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v if_o you_o keep_v in_o mind_n that_o which_o i_o say_v of_o the_o four_o simple_a quality_n and_o so_o add_v together_o the_o alteration_n and_o this_o must_v you_o remember_v therewith_o that_o where_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o any_o alteration_n they_o cause_v that_o alteration_n to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o where_o they_o be_v contrary_a they_o cause_v the_o alteration_n to_o be_v near_o to_o a_o mean_a howbeit_o somewhat_o to_o help_v you_o take_v this_o brief_a declaration_n as_o a_o temperate_a man_n do_v make_v that_o perfect_a urine_n write_v of_o before_o man_n a_o temperate_a man_n in_o chap._n 6._o so_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o sanguine_a man_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a shall_v be_v yellow_a or_o light_a saffron_n colour_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o somewhat_o gross_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o moisture_n man_n a_o choleric_a man_n in_o a_o choleric_a man_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o urine_n shall_v be_v in_o colour_n as_o in_o sanguine_a man_n but_o in_o substance_n thin_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n man_n a_o melancolike_a man_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o melancholy_a man_n who_o nature_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a shall_v be_v white_a through_o the_o cold_a and_o clear_v for_o the_o dryness_n man_n a_o phlegmatic_a man_n the_o phlegmatic_a man_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a make_v urine_n white_a through_o cold_a and_o thick_a by_o the_o moisture_n for_o as_o heat_n and_o cold_a alter_v the_o colour_n so_o dryness_n and_o moisture_n change_v the_o substance_n now_o if_o you_o have_v remember_v all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v before_o then_o shall_v you_o be_v the_o meet_a and_o better_a able_a a_o great_a deal_n to_o preceive_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o token_n which_o urine_n do_v give_v and_o so_o shall_v your_o knowledge_n be_v the_o more_o certain_a if_o you_o know_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o now_o therefore_o will_v i_o write_v of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o part_n of_o urine_n particular_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o first_o and_o chief_a commodity_n of_o urine_n which_o it_o work_v for_o man_n health_n chap._n viii_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o part_n of_o urine_n particular_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n what_o urine_n be_v most_o perfect_a sound_a and_o healthful_a of_o all_o other_o and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o trial_n to_o examine_v all_o other_o urine_v by_o so_o that_o the_o near_a that_o any_o urine_n be_v to_o it_o the_o better_a it_o be_v and_o the_o further_a that_o it_o decline_v from_o it_o the_o worse_a it_o be_v this_o i_o say_v shall_v be_v as_o a_o general_a rule_n which_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a in_o healthful_a man_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o that_o i_o have_v write_v already_o and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o true_a in_o sick_a man_n hypocrates_n witness_v say_v that_o urine_n be_v best_a who_o ground_n be_v white_a due_o knit_v and_o stable_n all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sickness_n prevail_v but_o galen_n to_o supply_v that_o that_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o say_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o perfect_a add_v thereto_o that_o it_o must_v be_v of_o colour_n party_n golden_a or_o pale_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a substance_n between_o thick_a and_o thin_a and_o also_o in_o these_o thing_n be_v require_v stableness_n to_o make_v it_o a_o perfect_a urine_n for_o that_o which_o be_v untable_a in_o any_o part_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a here_o be_v a_o place_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o this_o changeableness_n or_o unstableness_n for_o there_o be_v one_o sort_n call_v ordinary_a and_o another_o call_v unordinarie_a and_o of_o both_o these_o be_v there_o divers_a difference_n but_o because_o they_o depend_v of_o a_o exacter_n judgement_n then_o unlearned_a man_n can_v well_o attain_v unto_o i_o overpass_v they_o for_o this_o time_n and_o will_v declare_v the_o other_o difference_n of_o urine_n whereby_o it_o alter_v from_o this_o mean_a urine_n in_o all_o part_n particular_o urine_n substance_n of_o urine_n and_o first_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o urine_n the_o which_o as_o i_o say_v fore_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n thick_a thin_a and_o mean_v a_o mean_a urine_n be_v that_o that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o extreme_a thick_a mean_n mean_n and_o extreme_a thin_a and_o as_o it_o be_v mean_a between_o they_o in_o substance_n so_o be_v it_o mean_v in_o signification_n for_o it_o do_v betoken_v of_o itself_o only_o good_a temperance_n and_o health_n but_o the_o other_o two_o betoken_v distemperance_n and_o default_n of_o concoction_n and_o that_o diverse_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o as_o you_o shall_v now_o consequent_o hear_v fist_n to_o speak_v of_o thin_a urine_n either_o it_o do_v still_o so_o continue_v thin_a urine_n thin_a urine_n as_o it_o be_v first_o make_v or_o else_o it_o do_v short_o wax_v thick_a and_o trouble_a that_o that_o do_v continue_v still_o thin_a do_v betoken_v lack_n of_o concoction_n and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o also_o but_o yet_o this_o that_o continue_v thin_a betoken_v more_o lack_n of_o conoction_n for_o it_o betoken_v that_o nature_n have_v not_o yet_o begin_v to_o concoct_v and_o therefore_o be_v that_o water_n a_o sign_n of_o extreme_a crudity_n or_o rawness_n in_o nature_n but_o that_o that_o wax_v thick_a after_o it_o begin_v to_o cool_v though_o it_o betoken_v lack_n of_o concoction_n yet_o do_v it_o
declare_v that_o nature_n have_v begin_v to_o concoct_v already_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a urine_n for_o it_o signify_v that_o nature_n have_v need_v not_o only_o of_o great_a strength_n to_o perform_v that_o concoction_n which_o she_o have_v begin_v but_o also_o that_o there_o be_v require_v long_a time_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n galeu_n call_v this_o of_o all_o urine_v the_o worst_a thus_o have_v you_o hear_v touch_v crudity_n and_o concoction_n what_o thin_a urine_n do_v signify_v so_o that_o all_o thin_a urine_n betoken_v crudity_n and_o beside_o that_o do_v further_a betoken_v as_o witness_v hypocrates_n gather_n or_o apostumation_n stumation_n in_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o body_n namely_o if_o it_o continue_v so_o very_o long_o and_o the_o patient_a escape_n death_n white_a thin_a and_o white_a furthermore_o if_o such_o thin_a urine_n have_v with_o it_o a_o light_a whiteness_n it_o be_v a_o very_a evil_a sign_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o burn_a ague_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o frensine_n but_o if_o the_o patient_a be_v fransick_a already_o and_o the_o urine_n do_v so_o continue_v it_o do_v most_o common_o betoken_v death_n and_o if_o the_o escape_n death_n the_o which_o be_v seldom_o scen_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v long_o sick_a and_o escape_v hardly_o thin_a urine_n also_o betoken_v divers_a other_o thing_n as_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o of_o the_o water_n vein_n and_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v have_v much_o bleed_a or_o lax_n or_o piss_v his_o urine_n will_v be_v white_a and_o thin_a and_o almost_o without_o ground_n like_o manner_n in_o old_a age_n and_o long_a weakness_n of_o sickness_n also_o in_o young_a child_n if_o it_o continue_v long_o it_o be_v a_o deadly_a sign_n yet_o thin_a urine_n do_v sometime_o betoken_v the_o end_n of_o sickness_n and_o recovery_n of_o health_n as_o in_o ague_n namely_o quotidian_n if_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o and_o so_o after_o the_o urine_n do_v appear_v thick_a and_o trouble_a and_o especial_o if_o the_o colour_n amend_v therewith_o flaxen_a thin_a and_o flaxen_a and_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a substance_n and_o of_o flaxen_a colour_n then_o be_v it_o better_o than_o thin_a and_o white_a for_o because_o the_o colour_n be_v better_a though_o the_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o so_o that_o though_o it_o betoken_v some_o weakness_n and_o lack_n of_o concoction_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o do_v the_o other_o for_o the_o colour_n be_v mean_o concoct_v that_o be_v to_o say_v natural_a heat_n be_v mean_o increase_v golden_a thin_a and_o golden_a but_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o golden_a it_o be_v yet_o more_o better_o then_o thin_a and_o flaxen_a for_o the_o colour_n be_v more_o exact_a and_o this_o betoken_v concoction_n half_a complete_a for_o that_o which_o it_o lack_v in_o substance_n it_o have_v in_o colour_n saffron_a thin_a and_o saffron_a after_o this_o be_v there_o thin_a and_o saffron_a colour_a which_o betoken_v first_o lack_n of_o concoction_n and_o beside_o that_o default_n of_o nourishment_n as_o in_o a_o young_a man_n that_o fa_v long_o and_o sometime_o it_o betoken_v that_o excess_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v cause_n choleric_a humour_n to_o abound_v as_o in_o the_o fever_n tertian_n beside_o all_o this_o it_o betoken_v think_v carefulness_n and_o watch_v and_o also_o overmuch_a labour_n and_o take_v of_o heat_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o signification_n of_o thin_a urine_n both_o alone_a and_o also_o with_o such_o colour_n as_o it_o can_v be_v couple_v now_o shall_v you_o hear_v what_o thick_a urine_n do_v betoken_v both_o alone_a and_o also_o with_o such_o divers_a colour_n as_o it_o may_v be_v couple_v thick_a urine_n which_o be_v so_o i_o mean_v when_o it_o be_v first_o make_v either_o it_o do_v continue_v still_o thick_a thick_a thick_a or_o else_o it_o do_v settle_v and_o wax_v clear_a if_o it_o continue_v still_o thick_a it_o betoken_v that_o that_o disturbance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blond_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rage_n of_o sickness_n do_v still_o continue_v strong_o and_o that_o natural_a strength_n be_v but_o weak_a this_o urine_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o do_v settle_v and_o wax_v clear_a for_o that_o do_v betoken_v that_o the_o disease_n shall_v short_o be_v overcome_v howbeit_o there_o remain_v yet_o somewhat_o of_o that_o distemperate_a trouble_n in_o the_o blood_n yet_o nature_n have_v the_o over-hand_n and_o expel_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o grief_n and_o therefore_o be_v such_o a_o urine_n call_v good_a but_o yet_o it_o betoken_v some_o lack_n of_o concoction_n though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o which_o continue_v trouble_v and_o thick_a still_o also_o thick_a urine_n if_o it_o be_v exceed_o thick_a do_v betoken_v death_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v and_o the_o urine_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o trouble_a like_o beast_n urine_n do_v betoken_v head_n ache_n either_o present_a already_o or_o short_o after_o to_o come_v if_o thick_a urine_n appear_v in_o a_o ague_n where_o thin_a urine_n go_v before_o it_o betoken_v that_o the_o sickness_n will_v abate_v straight_a way_n for_o it_o declare_v that_o nature_n have_v overcome_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sickness_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v thick_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ague_n and_o do_v not_o wax_v thin_a in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o betoken_v plenty_n of_o matter_n and_o weakness_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v fear_n lest_o nature_n shall_v be_v overcome_v except_o the_o colour_n do_v amend_v thick_a urine_n also_o betoken_v openness_n of_o the_o water_n pipe_n and_o reins_o white_a thick_o and_o white_a and_o if_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o white_a it_o betoken_v great_a plenty_n of_o raw_a humour_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o phlegm_n to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n and_o betoken_v also_o namely_o if_o it_o be_v much_o that_o those_o gather_n which_o may_v be_v look_v for_o in_o sore_a ague_n shall_v not_o ensue_v for_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o depar_v out_o by_o urine_n but_o the_o whiteness_n of_o this_o urine_n be_v bright_a as_o snow_n for_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o dark_a like_o the_o whiteness_n of_o milk_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o stone_n either_o in_o the_o bladder_n or_o reins_o namely_o if_o such_o urine_n chance_n in_o the_o end_n and_o amend_v of_o sickness_n but_o if_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v grey_a it_o betoken_v not_o only_a plenty_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o body_n but_o also_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n whereof_o oftentimes_o it_o chance_v the_o patient_a to_o break_v out_o with_o blister_n and_o heat_n in_o his_o skin_n claret_n thick_o and_o claret_n next_o after_o this_o follow_v thick_a claret_n colour_n for_o flaxen_a yellow_a nor_o saffron_a colour_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o thick_a urine_n and_o it_o do_v signify_v that_o the_o 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the_o patient_n then_o have_v the_o headache_n it_o betoken_v that_o a_o chief_a critical_a sign_n either_o be_v then_o present_a or_o else_o night_n at_o hand_n blue_a thick_o and_o blue_a but_o if_o the_o urine_n be_v thick_a and_o blue_a colour_a it_o signify_v diverse_o as_o the_o person_n be_v that_o make_v it_o for_o in_o they_o that_o be_v in_o way_n of_o recovery_n it_o betoken_v that_o the_o shall_v escape_v their_o grief_n it_o signify_v also_o pain_n in_o the_o water-pipe_n or_o else_o that_o the_o party_n have_v run_v much_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v such_o in_o old_a man_n and_o that_o continue_v long_o it_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o the_o bladder_n be_v infect_v with_o evil_a humour_n but_o common_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v rid_v of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o come_v after_o
that_o first_o there_o appear_v a_o cloud_n which_o afterward_o do_v gather_v wear_v strong_a and_o weighty_a substance_n and_o do_v become_v a_o swim_n or_o sublimation_n and_o last_o of_o all_o when_o it_o have_v gather_v a_o right_n natural_a whitness_n and_o due_a substance_n then_o will_v it_o grow_v to_o a_o ground_n chap._n ix_o of_o difform_v content_n other_o thing_n shall_v i_o here_o speak_v of_o as_o touch_v the_o judicial_a of_o the_o content_n both_o of_o their_o stableness_n that_o be_v their_o continuance_n in_o good_a form_n and_o of_o their_o due_a knit_n be_v neither_o titter_v nor_o disperse_v nor_o yet_o overmuch_o clod_v together_o but_o because_o the_o exact_a judgement_n thereof_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o mean_a wit_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o have_v write_v this_o book_n and_o can_v light_o be_v perceive_v of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o lively_a voice_n i_o will_v for_o this_o time_n overpass_v the_o exact_a and_o perfect_a declaration_n of_o they_o reserve_v it_o to_o a_o place_n more_o due_a and_o now_o will_v i_o brief_o overrun_v the_o other_o thing_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o urine_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o some_o mention_n of_o those_o other_o as_o occasion_n come_v and_o first_o those_o difform_v content_n which_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ground_n content_n difform_v content_n and_o therefore_o take_v his_o name_n also_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v four_o principal_a the_o first_o be_v in_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a fatch_z and_z red_z colour_a which_o you_o may_v call_v therefore_o red_a fatche_n because_o of_o their_o likeness_n these_o as_o witness_v galen_n be_v engender_v of_o the_o consumption_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o fatness_n be_v already_o melt_v away_o epid._n red_a fatche_n 6._o epid._n but_o in_o this_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v only_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o sometime_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o if_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o urine_n token_n of_o due_a concoction_n then_o be_v that_o waist_n in_o the_o reins_o only_o but_o if_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o urine_n default_n of_o concoction_n namely_o be_v great_a or_o if_o the_o patient_a have_v a_o ague_n then_o be_v it_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o stand_v well_o with_o reason_n that_o when_o it_o betoken_v the_o waist_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n there_o must_v needs_o appear_v default_n of_o concoction_n for_o in_o such_o case_n those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o concoction_n be_v so_o weaken_v that_o they_o can_v do_v their_o office_n these_o content_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v gross_a and_o heavy_a therefore_o they_o appear_v always_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o urinal_n other_o difform_v content_n there_o be_v also_o of_o which_o some_o be_v like_a bran_n content_v brannie_n content_v and_o some_o like_a scale_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v like_o bran_n there_o be_v one_o sort_n small_a and_o another_o grosser_n the_o small_a sort_n be_v like_o the_o bran_n of_o wheat_n that_o be_v fine_o ground_n and_o those_o may_v i_o call_v fine_a bran_n the_o grosser_n be_v like_o bran_n of_o barley_n or_o of_o evil_a ground_n wheat_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v call_v gross_a bran_n bran_n fine_a bran_n gross_a bran_n for_o it_o be_v thrice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o other_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v like_a scale_n scales_n scales_n have_v no_o notable_a thickness_n but_o only_a breadth_n and_o length_n these_o three_o do_v betoken_v waste_n of_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o yet_o not_o all_o alike_o as_o hypocrates_n do_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o prognostic_n howbeit_o because_o that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n be_v so_o difficult_a that_o scarce_o the_o great_a learned_a man_n can_v agree_v thereon_o i_o will_v not_o now_o meddle_v therewith_o but_o will_v write_v actuarius_n mind_n of_o those_o three_o when_o the_o ague_n say_v he_o be_v ground_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vein_n than_o there_o appear_v such_o fine_a bran_n bran_n fine_a bran_n howbeit_o sometime_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o only_a grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v scab_v as_o witness_v hypocrates_n 4._o aphor._n 77._o but_o than_o have_v the_o patient_n no_o ague_n and_o again_o there_o do_v appear_v token_n of_o concoction_n in_o the_o urine_n but_o when_o it_o come_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o ague_n get_v power_n and_o prevail_v unto_o the_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o those_o ague_n which_o be_v call_v fever_n hectike_a then_o in_o the_o strive_n between_o those_o part_n and_o the_o ague_n the_o ague_n have_v the_o mastery_n do_v by_o his_o violence_n raise_v of_o such_o brannie_n scurf_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n who_o operation_n the_o ague_n have_v be_v to_o work_v according_a as_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o it_o find_v either_o to_o melt_v it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o liquid_a and_o unctuous_a thing_n either_o else_o to_o scale_v it_o and_o fret_v it_o if_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o unpliant_a and_o the_o hard_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o great_a scale_n it_o fret_v off_o which_o thing_n you_o may_v see_v by_o daily_a experience_n how_o fire_n melt_v wax_n and_o tallow_n and_o such_o like_a turn_v they_o into_o liquid_n whereas_o of_o iron_n and_o of_o ocher_n metal_n scales_n scales_n it_o make_v scale_n and_o not_o liquor_n but_o when_o the_o ague_n have_v attain_v and_o overset_v not_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o vein_n but_o also_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o do_v melt_v and_o waste_v they_o than_o do_v there_o appear_v in_o the_o urine_n scale_n broad_a and_o thin_a which_o you_o shall_v know_v to_o come_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o other_o before_o if_o the_o patient_a have_v a_o ague_n or_o there_o appear_v default_n of_o concoction_n in_o the_o urine_n else_o if_o these_o two_o be_v absent_a it_o may_v come_v of_o the_o blister_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o hypocrates_n write_v 4._o aphor._n 81._o and_o namely_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n a_o evil_a savour_n withal_o now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a and_o gross_a bran_n bran_n gross_a bran_n which_o as_o it_o be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o so_o do_v it_o declare_v a_o great_a strength_n or_o the_o ague_n and_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o enflame_v and_o burn_v the_o whole_a substance_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o only_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o all_o but_o be_v nigh_o unto_o a_o deadly_a sign_n note_n note_n and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o waste_n and_o consume_a of_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o else_o by_o the_o burn_a or_o dry_v up_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o two_o thing_n you_o may_v discern_v asunder_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v red_a then_o come_v they_o of_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o blood_n but_o if_o they_o be_v white_a then_o come_v they_o of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o content_n speak_v hypocrates_n say_v 31._o hippoc._n 7._o aphor._n 31._o in_o whatsoever_o ague_n there_o do_v appear_v ground_n like_a unto_o gross_a bran_n it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o the_o sickness_n shall_v continue_v long_o which_o say_v galen_n do_v understand_v so_o to_o be_v true_a if_o the_o patient_n have_v sufficient_a strength_n to_o continue_v with_o such_o sickness_n else_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sign_n rather_o of_o short_a life_n then_o of_o long_a sickness_n for_o as_o that_o token_n be_v common_o deadly_a so_o those_o few_o that_o do_v escape_v do_v recover_v hardly_o and_o not_o without_o the_o long_a sufferance_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o cruel_a ague_n now_o as_o touch_v the_o foreknowledge_n of_o it_o whether_o the_o patient_a may_v endure_v with_o it_o or_o no_o that_o shall_v you_o gather_v of_o the_o multitude_n order_n and_o stableness_n or_o unstableness_n of_o it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o proceed_v to_o worse_o and_o worse_o than_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a and_o mortal_a sign_n and_o do_v declare_v that_o nature_n be_v weary_v and_o do_v quite_o faint_a through_o the_o waste_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n but_o contrariwise_o if_o they_o appear_v few_o and_o do_v alter_v continual_o unto_o less_o evil_a token_n then_o be_v there_o good_a hope_n of_o health_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v as_o touch_v these_o scrap_n ragged_a scrap_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ragged_a scrap_n hair_n and_o other_o like_a first_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o sometime_o
know_v of_o all_o folk_n of_o the_o disease_n touch_v urine_v and_o the_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o now_o to_o come_v to_o that_o i_o promise_v as_o touch_v the_o griess_n which_o hinder_v urine_n or_o expel_v it_o disorderly_o either_o in_o time_n often_o than_o be_v meet_v or_o in_o quality_n with_o other_o fashion_n than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o it_o or_o like_o other_o sort_n i_o will_v brief_o write_v not_o intend_v to_o reach_v the_o art_n of_o cure_v they_o which_o will_v require_v a_o long_a treatise_n and_o a_o meet_a place_n but_o only_a to_o name_v certain_a of_o the_o most_o common_a disease_n and_o to_o set_v after_o they_o such_o simple_a and_o uncompound_a medicine_n only_o which_o cure_n those_o grief_n stone_n stop_v of_o urine_n the_o stone_n first_o therefore_o touch_v the_o hindrance_n or_o stop_v of_o urine_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a that_o one_o common_a cause_n be_v the_o stone_n which_o sometime_o be_v in_o the_o reins_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o bladder_n i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o common_o you_o may_v discern_v those_o two_o asunder_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o gravel_n but_o the_o more_o sure_a token_n be_v the_o grief_n in_o the_o sick_a part_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o same_o do_v these_o medicine_n serve_v which_o follow_v but_o as_o i_o have_v always_o say_v you_o shall_v use_v they_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o some_o learned_a physician_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n both_o of_o the_o grief_n and_o of_o the_o medicine_n medicine_n for_o the_o stone_n both_o in_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n astra_fw-la bacca_n ameos_fw-la angle_n toch_v sod_a betony_n bryony_a root_n bylgrum_n chamamel_n caper_n bark_n namely_o of_o the_o root_n claret_n seed_n clotpoll_n seed_n dock_n root_n fenel_n seed_n and_o root_n goat_n blood_n gladian_n gromell_n gum_n of_o plumtree_n and_o cherry_n tree_n a_o hedge_n sparrow_n harebell_n kneholm_n root_n and_o berry_n mad_a root_n high_a mallow_n seed_n and_o root_n mogwort_n parseley_n pelliter_fw-la of_o spain_n pyony_a berry_n which_o be_v black_a radish_n sampere_n s._n john_n wort._n sperage_n seholm_n swine_n fenell_n sothern_n wood-seed_n sour_a almond_n tent-wort_n tutsan_n berry_n water_n plantine_n winter_n gillyflower_n and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v divers_z other_o also_o the_o stone_n itself_o that_o come_v from_o a_o man_n be_v braid_v and_o drunken_a will_v break_v and_o expel_v that_o other_o within_o he_o beside_o the_o stone_n also_o it_o cause_v the_o urine_n to_o be_v clean_o stop_v by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n of_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n and_o some_o time_n through_o clod_n of_o blood_n which_o rest_n in_o the_o shaft_n sometime_o also_o through_o tough_a and_o clammy_a humour_n and_o sometime_o through_o some_o swell_n within_o the_o yard_n and_o divers_a other_o way_n also_o of_o which_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o long_o for_o this_o place_n and_o time_n but_o another_o time_n i_o intend_v to_o write_v of_o they_o at_o large_a and_o of_o all_o other_o grief_n of_o man_n body_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n one_o other_z stop_v of_o urine_n there_o be_v which_o do_v not_o clean_o let_v it_o but_o cause_v it_o to_o avoid_v lesser_a than_o it_o shall_v and_o this_o come_v of_o like_a cause_n as_o that_o other_o last_o do_v save_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v less_o according_a as_o the_o stay_n of_o urine_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n in_o both_o be_v much_o like_a for_o if_o it_o come_v of_o weakness_n of_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n then_o with_o the_o use_n of_o other_o hot_a meat_n and_o drink_n those_o medicine_n be_v good_a which_o do_v provoke_v urine_n as_o these_o be_v that_o follow_v medicine_n which_o do_v provoke_v urine_n aniseed_n ally-saunder_n alkakengi_n basyle_n bylgrum_n cammock_n charlock_n chervell_n caraway_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la cubebes_n dictany_n of_o candie_n dragance_n fumitorie_a fatchys_n flower_n delyce_n garlic_n ground_n pine_n ginger_n helecompane_v honey_n juniper_n and_o the_o berry_n alas_o saverie_n leek_n mint_n margerom_n maiden_n hair_n navew_n nepte_n negella_n romana_fw-la nettle_n pepper_n pie_n ryall_n quince_n rue_n rosemary_n rocquet_n savine_n sage_n saverie_n time_n valerion_n wild_a marjoram_n wild_a parseley_n wild_a time_n water_n cress_n woodbinde_v with_o many_o other_o and_o namely_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o i_o name_v besore_n to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n but_o there_o must_v be_v discretion_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o beside_o those_o be_v there_o a_o disease_n name_v the_o strangury_n which_o some_o corrupt_o call_v the_o strangurion_n in_o which_o disease_n the_o urine_n do_v continual_o drop_v forth_o urine_n excess_n of_o urine_n as_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o may_v it_o well_o be_v note_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o such_o grief_n as_o provoke_v forth_o and_o further_a urine_n excessive_o for_o that_o strangury_n these_o medicine_n follow_v be_v note_v good_a medicine_n for_o the_o strangury_n alexander_n astra_fw-la bacca_n brokelime_n cedar_n berry_n ceterake_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la gladiane_a knot_n grass_n kneholm_n sperage_n seholm_n spatula_fw-la fetida_fw-la turpentine_n wash_v wild_a fennell_n water_n mint_n but_o you_o must_v consider_v as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v that_o as_o the_o disease_n may_v come_v of_o sundry_a cause_n so_o it_o must_v have_v sundry_a cure_n for_o most_o common_o these_o be_v good_a that_o i_o have_v write_v yet_o such_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sickness_n that_o they_o may_v do_v harm_n therefore_o take_v always_o counsel_n of_o some_o learned_a physician_n another_o kind_n of_o excessive_a make_n of_o urine_n come_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n in_o the_o reins_o whereby_o the_o patient_n piss_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o drink_v gout_n flux_n of_o urine_n piss_a evil_n the_o piss_n gout_n and_o that_o in_o like_a quantity_n this_o i_o may_v call_v the_o flux_n of_o urine_n or_o pissing_a evil_n or_o aster_v the_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o piss_n gout_n for_o which_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o great_o commendable_a to_o set_v forth_o medicine_n with_o the_o only_a bare_a name_n howbeit_o if_o i_o do_v it_o i_o trust_v no_o man_n will_v the_o rather_o misuse_v they_o namely_o be_v warn_v so_o often_o to_o take_v no_o medicine_n without_o counsel_n and_o special_o in_o this_o thing_n for_o some_o of_o the_o medicine_n must_v be_v receive_v inward_o and_o some_o of_o they_o emplaster_v outward_o medicine_n for_o the_o pissing_a evil_n apple_n date_n elecompane_v pery_n myrtle_n berry_n night_n shade_n cycory_n comferie_n endive_n paritarie_n penny_n wort_fw-mi lettuce_n lintel_o pomegranate_n purslane_n vine_n leave_v other_o default_n there_o be_v of_o excess_n of_o urine_n as_o of_o they_o which_o can_v keep_v their_o urine_n and_o namely_o of_o child_n which_o piss_n their_o bed_n this_o disease_n come_v oftentimes_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o shall_v keep_v the_o urine_n and_o therefore_o require_v cure_n meet_v for_o it_o and_o unmeet_a for_o this_o place_n and_o such_o shortness_n wherefore_o for_o this_o time_n here_o i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n trust_v that_o all_o man_n will_v with_o as_o gentle_a heart_n receive_v this_o my_o writing_n as_o i_o of_o gentleness_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o addition_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n and_o of_o the_o make_n of_o they_o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a for_o every_o man_n to_o distinguish_v colour_n due_o asunder_o i_o think_v it_o good_a at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n a_o little_a to_o touch_v the_o distinction_n and_o make_n of_o they_o namely_o of_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v before_o in_o this_o book_n white_a milk_n white_a milk_n white_a by_o the_o name_n of_o itself_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v the_o very_a colour_n of_o milk_n though_o the_o substance_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o urine_n as_o in_o the_o milk_n for_o the_o colour_n must_v be_v understand_v several_a from_o the_o substance_n both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o colour_n which_o thing_n will_v be_v remember_v for_o it_o may_v else_o as_o it_o have_v often_o do_v deceive_v the_o simple_a folk_n white_a horn_n white_a horn_n white_a in_o like_a manner_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o assimule_v most_o for_o it_o be_v like_o the_o white_a and_o clear_a part_n of_o a_o horn_n of_o a_o lantern_n or_o such_o like_a grey_n be_v like_o the_o white_a part_n of_o a_o man_n nail_n next_o unto_o the_o joint_n grey_n grey_n or_o like_o hoar_a hair_n that_o be_v not_o very_o white_a for_o gray_a be_v so_o much_o dark_a than_o horn_n white_a as_o horn_z white_z be_v dark_a than_o milk_n white_a pale_a
correct_v the_o power_n which_o be_v offensive_a to_o stomach_n brain_n and_o heart_n and_o also_o prepare_v and_o fit_v the_o phlegm_n by_o cut_v and_o cleanse_v it_o aloe_n parseley_n seed_n and_o the_o other_o seed_n and_o because_o gentle_a purgative_n be_v mix_v with_o strong_a and_o vehement_a purser_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o corrector_n that_o be_v ten_o dragm_n as_o of_o purgative_n which_o be_v eleven_o dram_n and_o whereas_o a_o dose_n of_o pill_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v four_o scruple_n this_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o about_o 20._o dram_n by_o which_o name_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o every_o dose_n of_o aloe_n scammony_n coloquintida_n who_o high_a dose_n be_v ij_o â„¥_o and_z 12._o grain_n of_o each_o 15._o grain_n and_o 3._o grain_n and_o to_o every_o pill_n shall_v have_v of_o vehement_a purger_n 18._o grain_n which_o dose_n be_v therefore_o the_o great_a because_o the_o corrector_n do_v not_o a_o little_a dull_a and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o purger_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n round_o orbicular_a pellet_n or_o trochise_n be_v frame_v the_o strength_n of_o agarick_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v correct_v by_o wine_n in_o which_o ginger_n be_v macerate_v and_o with_o tragacanth_n which_o be_v slow_a and_o dull_a a_o union_n be_v make_v of_o the_o break_a and_o scatter_a parr_n and_o the_o sharpness_n and_o malignity_n of_o coloquintida_n in_o the_o trochise_n of_o alhandal_n for_o ten_o ounce_n some_o read_v evil_o so_o many_o dragm_n for_o otherwise_o the_o purgative_n shall_v be_v much_o overcome_v by_o the_o corrective_n which_o be_v saulty_a be_v rub_v with_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n for_o one_o whole_a dupe_n and_o then_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o mast_n or_o body_n by_o the_o infusion_n of_o four_o ounce_n of_o rosewater_n of_o bdellium_n gum_n arabic_a and_o tragacanth_n of_o each_o nine_o dragm_n the_o mass_n be_v again_o dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n be_v very_o small_a beat_v be_v at_o length_n with_o the_o say_a infusion_n bring_v into_o a_o paste_n clyster_n be_v profitable_a in_o vomit_v when_o the_o sick_a hold_v not_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o receive_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o when_o they_o can_v receive_v nothing_o by_o the_o mouth_n they_o be_v good_a in_o a_o hard_a belly_n to_o loosen_v it_o and_o the_o dregs_o or_o excrement_n and_o in_o a_o fluid_fw-la or_o moist_a to_o bind_v the_o same_o and_o to_o thicken_v the_o excrement_n or_o mollify_v the_o sharp_a for_o ulcer_n in_o the_o gut_n to_o cleanse_v and_o glue_v they_o together_o and_o for_o disease_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n for_o they_o can_v work_v strong_o upon_o these_o part_n by_o discuss_v the_o vapour_n and_o windiness_n loosn_a may_v be_v cause_v in_o one_o of_o full_a age_n by_o a_o pint_n of_o flesh_n pottage_n of_o decoction_n of_o milk_n barley_n or_o emollient_a herb_n of_o water_n or_o whey_n strain_v that_o the_o passage_n may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n boil_a lest_o windiness_n may_v be_v move_v half_o a_o ounce_n strain_v for_o cleanness_n sometime_o instead_o of_o honey_n we_o take_v purgative_a electuary_n in_o the_o same_o or_o less_o quantity_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o the_o patient_n strength_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o oil_n or_o fat_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o intestine_n and_o excrement_n three_o ounce_n or_o five_o then_o we_o add_v when_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provoke_v and_o advance_v the_o work_n or_o the_o sense_n be_v dull_a in_o the_o night_n gut_n about_o a_o dram_n of_o salt_n sometime_o we_o add_v a_o yolk_n or_o two_o to_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v the_o gut_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o to_o dull_a the_o stir_n or_o provoke_v faculty_n sometime_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obstruction_n present_a for_o otherwise_o heat_n by_o dry_v cause_v and_o increase_v obstruction_n in_o a_o cold_a distemper_n a_o glister_n be_v make_v of_o muscadine_n or_o spanish_a wine_n with_o a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n discuss_v wind_n boil_a and_o strain_a hot_a and_o mingle_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o treacle_n so_o you_o may_v gather_v by_o these_o the_o use_n of_o the_o rest_n when_o we_o will_v have_v clyster_n keep_v a_o good_a while_n we_o exhibit_v they_o in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n decoct_v and_o avoid_v all_o sharp_a thing_n when_o either_o age_n or_o custom_n will_v not_o endure_v glister_v as_o 1._o they_o that_o ace_n trouble_v with_o pile_n or_o ulcer_n of_o the_o fundament_n be_v offend_v with_o glister_v or_o if_o glister_v and_o purge_n do_v not_o work_v we_o will_v draw_v they_o from_o the_o head_n or_o the_o midriff_n as_o in_o old_a disease_n or_o of_o the_o stomach_n then_o we_o put_v up_o suppository_n into_o the_o fundament_n of_o young_a woman_n to_o loosen_v they_o of_o butter_n or_o lord_n 2._o and_o unto_o people_n of_o full_a age_n provoke_v and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o root_n or_o beet_n scrape_v anoint_v with_o a_o littie_n butter_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o hony_n boil_a up_o into_o hardness_n whew_o the_o fundament_n do_v not_o perfect_o feel_v or_o be_v move_v we_o will_v put_v on_o it_o a_o little_a purge_a powder_n or_o otherwise_o frame_v some_o of_o fit_a and_o conveinent_a matter_n when_o oil_n will_v not_o cleave_v or_o fasten_v on_o the_o part_n art_n have_v invent_v ointment_n which_o may_v stick_v and_o hold_v close_o to_o and_o work_v strong_a therefore_o either_o oil_n distil_v be_v mix_v with_o wax_n manna_n or_o the_o like_a aieriall_a matter_n for_o cause_n of_o a_o more_o exacter_n mingle_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sympathy_n and_o a_o terrestrial_a matter_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o make_n up_o in_o form_n of_o a_o lineament_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o balsam_n because_o it_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a balsam_n 2._o or_o the_o juycie_a part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v boil_a with_o oil_n or_o butter_n rather_o than_o their_o juice_n press_v out_o because_o if_o they_o have_v oily_a or_o spirituous_a part_n in_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v extract_v and_o draw_v forth_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o watery_a juice_n 3._o the_o dry_a plant_n be_v sod_a with_o equal_a portion_n of_o wine_n butter_n oil_n that_o the_o aquosity_n or_o watrynesse_n of_o the_o wine_n may_v as_o well_o restrain_v the_o collection_n of_o foul_a corrupt_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o fire_n by_o insinuate_v his_o heat_n may_v not_o change_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o ointment_n and_o that_o the_o spirituous_a part_n pierce_v by_o their_o thinness_n may_v draw_v out_o the_o spirituous_a and_o oylse_a part_n which_o be_v in_o they_o and_o may_v come_v municate_v it_o to_o the_o oil_n either_o decoction_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o consumption_n or_o the_o watery_a juice_n wine_n when_o the_o watrynes_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o give_v occasion_n of_o putrefaction_n by_o olive_n of_o which_o oil_n omphocine_n be_v make_v we_o understand_v the_o wild_a boil_a in_o oil_n according_a as_o theophrastu_n and_o atheneus_n conceive_v in_o their_o writing_n because_o astringent_a oil_n can_v be_v press_v forth_o neither_o from_o ripe_a nor_o putrify_a olive_n nor_o from_o unripe_a which_o rather_o yield_v a_o watery_a juice_n astringent_a emollient_a pultiss_n be_v make_v with_o emollient_a decoction_n bran_n and_o powder_n and_o oil_n butter_n fat_a honey_n and_o the_o decoction_n strain_v forth_o be_v mix_v with_o powder_n that_o which_o be_v fat_a be_v pour_v upon_o the_o hot_a for_o that_o must_v not_o be_v boil_a till_o all_o thing_n mingle_v come_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultiss_fw-la but_o those_o which_o draw_v from_o the_o inward_a part_n to_o the_o superficies_n as_o heat_n nourishment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v of_o sharp_a mustard_n seed_n and_o dry_a fig_n because_o they_o draw_v and_o restrain_v that_o the_o mustard_n seed_n burn_v not_o too_o much_o which_o the_o day_n before_o be_v macerate_v in_o varm_v water_n and_o be_v bruise_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o masle_n when_o we_o will_v draw_v less_o violent_o we_o take_v equal_a part_n of_o both_o or_o two_o of_o fig_n and_o mustard_n one_o of_o mustard_n and_o of_o figs._n cerot_n be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o dry_a consistence_n beside_o powder_n oil_n and_o fat_v they_o take_v up_o wax_n and_o rosin_n which_o make_v they_o stick_v and_o cleave_v fast_a especial_o turpentine_n or_o hard_a rosin_n for_o the_o mildness_n and_o sweetness_n and_o they_o be_v boil_a so_o long_o till_o they_o soil_n not_o the_o hand_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v various_a
so_o many_o different_a species_n or_o sort_n which_o be_v direct_v for_o disease_n which_o be_v most_o different_a in_o cause_n and_o in_o kind_n see_v this_o medicine_n consist_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o hot_a thing_n and_o heat_n may_v be_v increase_v in_o distillation_n with_o so_o frequent_a and_o so_o much_o fire_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o hot_a how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v profitable_a to_o some_o hot_a cause_n of_o these_o disease_n how_o can_v the_o strength_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o earthy_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o say_a medicine_n these_o be_v destroy_v remain_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o beside_o his_o manner_n preparation_n be_v full_a of_o vanity_n and_o deceit_n why_o be_v the_o first_o spirit_n distinct_o take_v when_o afterward_o they_o be_v to_o be_v mix_v what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o pour_v forth_o the_o spirit_n upon_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o press_v out_o or_o calcine_v the_o spirit_n be_v lift_v up_o if_o the_o oil_n be_v not_o carry_v together_o with_o they_o how_o only_o do_v that_o and_o that_o which_o be_v pure_a ascend_v afterward_o what_o have_v honey_n and_o sugar_n here_o to_o do_v to_o a_o dry_a distillation_n sublimation_n also_o belong_v for_o it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o sand_n when_o the_o most_o thin_a earthy_a matter_n of_o sulphur_n salt_n antimony_n green_a rust_n of_o brass_n and_o stibium_fw-la be_v elevate_v by_o a_o strong_a fire_n till_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o still_o like_o a_o most_o thin_a powder_n i_o distil_v i_o say_v of_o brimstone_n lest_o all_o the_o earthy_a matter_n may_v not_o be_v lift_v up_o and_o of_o vitriol_n calcine_v and_o salt_n pour_v forth_o that_o all_o the_o watery_a humour_n may_v be_v take_v away_o of_o each_o equal_a part_n and_o i_o increase_v the_o fire_n more_o and_o more_o whilst_o almost_o all_o the_o sulphur_n ascend_v when_o it_o cool_v again_o i_o add_v again_o to_o the_o sulphur_n sublime_v take_v away_o of_o the_o say_a vitriol_n and_o salt_n of_o each_o equal_a part_n and_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n or_o reason_n distil_v it_o almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v flower_n of_o stibium_fw-la make_v but_o that_o to_o the_o correct_v of_o his_o virulency_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v inflame_v in_o calcination_n salt-peter_n and_o tartar_n be_v add_v these_o be_v together_o set_v on_o fire_n be_v calcine_v in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n that_o the_o poison_n may_v exhale_v away_o what_o be_v calcine_v we_o wash_v with_o water_n to_o diminish_v and_o lessen_v the_o virulency_n let_v what_o be_v wash_v be_v melt_v and_o the_o melt_v powder_v and_o elevate_v in_o a_o small_a sublimatory_n for_o it_o ascend_v slow_a and_o heavy_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n from_o quicksilver_n to_o which_o repurged_n by_o oxalmen_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v of_o vitrial_a and_o saltpetre_n be_v add_v afterward_o aqua_n fortis_fw-la again_o by_o distil_v be_v draw_v away_o &_o that_o be_v thrice_o pour_v on_o with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la then_o to_o the_o mercury_n beat_a spirit_n of_o vitrial_a be_v pour_v that_o so_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n the_o spirit_n may_v exhale_v at_o a_o strong_a fire_n last_o i_o digest_v that_o powder_n either_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o sand_n in_o a_o bilnd_a limbech_n and_o to_o these_o pour_v out_o put_v on_o other_o and_o do_v so_o thrice_o that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o precipitate_a or_o else_o i_o increase_v the_o fire_n in_o a_o small_a sublimatory_n underneath_o till_o the_o glass_n be_v fire_v or_o heat_v with_o a_o purple_a brightness_n and_o a_o citrine_n or_o red_a flower_n ascend_v and_o so_o i_o have_v the_o sublimate_n upon_o which_o i_o pour_v the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o after_o take_v they_o away_o by_o distillation_n the_o distillation_n be_v thrice_o repeat_v here_o i_o pray_v observe_v reader_n 1._o that_o a_o actual_a humidity_n be_v take_v from_o mercury_n by_o exhalation_n who_o cause_n be_v fire_n which_o actuatech_v the_o exhalation_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o by_o the_o sympathy_n it_o have_v with_o mercury_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o original_a humidity_n receive_v the_o fire_n into_o itself_o otherwise_o avoid_v this_o enemy_n of_o mercury_n cury_n detain_v the_o mercury_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n take_v away_o his_o actual_a coldness_n and_o moistness_n by_o exhalation_n of_o his_o actual_a humour_n so_o that_o the_o moist_a remain_a part_n which_o be_v in_o he_o be_v more_o exact_o mix_v with_o his_o earthy_a matter_n by_o which_o mixture_n and_o insinuation_n of_o fire_n into_o mercury_n it_o take_v his_o strong_a sharpness_n and_o caustick_a power_n 2._o that_o mercury_n by_o interveniency_n of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la receive_v the_o fire_n into_o itself_o be_v manifest_a from_o his_o colour_n first_o white_a and_o then_o yellow_a with_o redness_n 3._o but_o whether_o from_o mercury_n and_o antimony_n his_o venenosity_n from_o sulphur_n his_o sharpness_n by_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v diminish_v or_o take_v away_o experience_n will_v teach_v thou_o the_o contrary_n therefore_o take_v none_o of_o they_o into_o your_o body_n whatsoever_o preparation_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o believe_v not_o quercetan_n who_o primary_n chemic_a medicine_n be_v mercuric_n antimony_n and_o mineral_n spirit_n 4._o that_o the_o dry_a cause_n cease_v mercury_n return_v to_o his_o former_a humidity_n be_v the_o chief_a argument_n that_o that_o shall_v be_v number_v among_o the_o metal_n but_o in_o all_o his_o nature_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o metal_n although_o it_o do_v very_o much_o counterfeit_v a_o sympathy_n since_o from_o heat_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la it_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o powder_n but_o reduce_v into_o liquor_n from_o these_o metal_n offer_v violence_n unto_o mettle_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o those_o melt_v for_o it_o make_v those_o soft_a which_o natural_o ought_v to_o be_v hard_o 7._o extraction_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v a_o separation_n of_o a_o most_o subtle_a earthy_a and_o oily_a matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o in_o it_o with_o his_o faculty_n or_o strength_n by_o infusion_n expression_n and_o distillation_n as_o well_o as_o from_o his_o thick_a earthy_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o from_o his_o moist_a watery_a the_o spirit_n for_o the_o most_o part_n exhale_v together_o for_o by_o infusion_n and_o expression_n the_o most_o pure_a earthy_a and_o oily_a matter_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o liquor_n and_o the_o thick_a separate_v by_o distillation_n the_o watery_a humour_n be_v separate_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n or_o new-wine_n sod_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o the_o remain_a matter_n be_v exact_o mingle_v in_o boil_a although_o those_o extract_n which_o want_v oil_n nor_o be_v infuse_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v afterward_o dry_v altogether_o in_o the_o heat_n for_o prevent_a putrefaction_n from_o whence_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v great_a in_o a_o small_a portion_n then_o in_o a_o great_a while_o as_o yet_o the_o thick_a matter_n and_o the_o liquor_n be_v join_v together_o quercetan_n bid_v that_o the_o matter_n yet_o warm_a if_o it_o be_v oily_a as_o it_o be_v in_o guiacum_n wood_n and_o sassafras_n and_o juniper_n bark_n be_v pour_v forth_o into_o a_o glass_n dish_n or_o platter_n full_a of_o water_n for_o coagulation_n sake_n but_o that_o be_v all_o on_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o intermit_v for_o it_o be_v nothing_o available_a for_o physic_n intention_n to_o extraction_n chief_o be_v requisite_a and_o fit_a simple_a and_o compound_a medicine_n bruise_v in_o piece_n that_o the_o liquor_n may_v more_o easy_o penetrate_v which_o have_v their_o strength_n especial_o place_v in_o the_o earthy_a matter_n such_o as_o be_v those_o chief_o which_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o raze_v and_o most_o part_n purge_v from_o 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