substance_n and_o part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v sustain_v we_o be_v to_o begin_v dissection_n with_o the_o cavity_n first_o because_o they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n in_o the_o before_o region_n of_o the_o body_n second_o because_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o external_a heat_n soon_o putrefy_v and_o send_v out_o noisome_a smell_n the_o cavity_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o principal_a part_n and_o those_o which_o minister_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o there_o be_v three_o cavity_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o head_n be_v for_o the_o brain_n the_o breast_n be_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o liver_n and_o because_o this_o cavity_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n you_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o it_o now_o four_o thing_n concern_v it_o offer_v themselves_o first_o the_o circumscription_n or_o bound_v of_o it_o second_o the_o region_n of_o it_o three_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o four_o the_o special_a part_n of_o it_o as_o concern_v the_o circumscription_n of_o it_o it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o breast_n by_o the_o midrife_n it_o be_v bound_v above_o by_o the_o cartilago_fw-la ensiformis_fw-la and_o beneath_o with_o the_o share_n bone_n the_o region_n of_o it_o be_v three_o the_o uppermost_a middlemost_a and_o lowermost_a the_o uppermost_a which_o be_v bound_v between_o the_o mucronita_fw-la cartilago_fw-la and_o three_o inch_n above_o the_o navel_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n have_v three_o part_n the_o lateral_a which_o be_v call_v hypochondria_fw-la or_o subcartilaginea_n because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n in_o the_o right_a hypochondrium_n lie_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o in_o the_o leave_v the_o spleen_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o three_o part_n be_v that_o which_o before_o lie_v between_o the_o two_o lateral_a part_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v epigastrium_n because_o the_o stomach_n lie_v under_o it_o in_o this_o part_n remarkable_a be_v the_o pit_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o scrobiculus_fw-la cordis_fw-la by_o the_o modern_a writer_n the_o middlemost_a part_n extend_v itself_o from_o three_o inch_n above_o the_o navel_n to_o three_o inch_n under_o it_o the_o fore_a part_n be_v where_o the_o navel_n be_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v regio_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la the_o two_o lateral_a part_n have_v no_o proper_a denomination_n in_o the_o right_n be_v contain_v intestinum_fw-la caecum_fw-la with_o part_n of_o colon._n in_o the_o left_a part_n of_o it_o a_o portion_n of_o jejunum_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o colon_n the_o rest_n of_o jejunum_n be_v under_o the_o navel_n the_o navel_n in_o man_n be_v wrinkle_v as_o the_o forehead_n of_o a_o age_a woman_n but_o in_o other_o creature_n it_o be_v only_o a_o hard_a knot_n without_o hair_n have_v no_o wrinkle_n it_o have_v no_o lateral_a part_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n although_o laurentius_n lib._n 6._o histor._n anatom_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v and_o give_v they_o name_n in_o this_o region_n be_v contain_v the_o whole_a hungry_a gut_n the_o low_a region_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o region_n region_n have_v three_o part_n the_o lateral_a and_o the_o middlemost_a the_o lateral_a which_o reach_n to_o the_o hypochondria_fw-la be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o lust_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o hippoc_n they_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v place_v between_o the_o hanch-bone_n and_o rib_n be_v lank_a and_o seem_v to_o contain_v nothing_o in_o latin_a they_o be_v call_v ilia_n ilia_n because_o the_o iliam_fw-la intestina_fw-la lie_v under_o they_o on_o every_o side_n beside_o this_o in_o the_o right_a part_n be_v place_v portion_n of_o the_o colon_n &_o caecum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la which_o be_v tie_v together_o in_o the_o left_a part_n be_v contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o colon_n and_o the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la the_o fore_a part_n of_o the_o hypogastrium_n by_o aristot._fw-la lib._n i._n histor._n animal_n 3._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n call_v abdomen_fw-la and_o sumen_fw-la under_o it_o lie_v the_o pubes_fw-la which_o word_n signify_v both_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n grow_v which_o appear_v to_o bud_v in_o girl_n the_o twelve_o year_n but_o in_o boy_n the_o fourteen_o year_n when_o way_n be_v make_v for_o the_o monthly_a course_n and_o seed_n the_o skin_n be_v there_o make_v thin_a the_o heat_n increase_v in_o they_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pubes_fw-la appear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inguina_fw-la inguina_fw-la the_o groin_n under_o this_o middle_a region_n be_v contain_v the_o bladder_n the_o intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o hindermost_a part_n part_n be_v call_v lumbi_fw-la the_o loin_n and_o they_o reach_v from_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o buttock_n call_v nates_fw-la ab_fw-la innitenda_fw-la because_o when_o we_o sit_v we_o rest_v upon_o they_o the_o fleshy_a part_n on_o each_o side_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la palpando_fw-la from_o call_v or_o clap_v in_o the_o right_a loin_n the_o right_a kidney_n but_o in_o the_o left_a the_o left_a kidney_n be_v contain_v cap._n iii_o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v four_o the_o skarf-skin_n the_o skin_n the_o fat_a and_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la the_o skin_n in_o man_n be_v call_v cutis_fw-la but_o in_o beast_n aluta_fw-la in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v easy_o flay_v off_o or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v it_o be_v the_o end_n and_o superficies_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a it_o have_v a_o double_a substance_n the_o one_o be_v external_a culitula_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o skin_n as_o a_o cover_n but_o be_v term_v cuticula_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o it_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o skin_n and_o more_o compact_a for_o waterish_a sharp_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o skin_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o this_o and_o so_o pustules_fw-la be_v cause_v in_o man_n it_o be_v as_o the_o peeling_n in_o onion_n it_o be_v without_o blood_n and_o without_o feeling_n three_o cause_n concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n the_o material_a cause_n be_v a_o viscous_a and_o oleous_a vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o internal_a efficient_a cause_n the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o subjacent_a part_n raise_v it_o up_o the_o external_a efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o external_a coldness_n partly_o of_o the_o air_n partly_o of_o the_o skin_n itself_o it_o be_v engender_v even_o as_o the_o thin_a skin_n in_o milk_n and_o fat_a broth_n it_o be_v hardly_o separate_a from_o the_o skin_n with_o a_o knife_n but_o easy_o in_o live_v creature_n by_o a_o vesicatory_a and_o in_o dead_a person_n by_o fire_n or_o scald_a hot_a water_n 1._o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v of_o a_o equisit_a sense_n from_o external_a immoderate_a either_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o cold_a weather_n it_o break_v the_o cold_a that_o the_o perspiration_n shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o hinder_v in_o hot_a weather_n by_o it_o compactnesse_n it_o hinder_v too_o great_a perspiration_n second_o to_o be_v a_o middle_n between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o object_n of_o feeling_n three_o to_o stay_v the_o ichorous_a substance_n from_o issue_v from_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o this_o we_o see_v when_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v rub_v off_o by_o any_o mean_n the_o true_a skin_n be_v six_o 2_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o scarf_n skin_n in_o child_n woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a contreye_n it_o be_v thin_a but_o in_o man_n and_o in_o those_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a country_n it_o be_v thick_a the_o negro_n become_v black_a because_o they_o have_v a_o soft_a skin_n and_o large_a pore_n and_o loose_a many_o vapour_n of_o the_o adjust_a humour_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o the_o sweat_n the_o grosser_n substance_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v dry_v and_o burn_v cause_v the_o blackness_n of_o the_o skin_n for_o their_o infant_n be_v not_o bear_v black_a but_o reddish_a and_o they_o afterword_n become_v black_a the_o cuticula_fw-la grow_v in_o they_o
occiput_fw-la and_o first_o vertebra_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o second_o conjugation_n by_o the_o hindermost_a branch_n turn_v up_o ascend_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n the_o ear_n and_o the_o muscle_n but_o by_o the_o foremost_a branch_n it_o be_v carry_v unto_o those_o muscle_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o second_o spondill_n and_o the_o occiput_fw-la the_o three_o conjugation_n send_v its_o foremost_a branch_n to_o those_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o neck_n but_o the_o hindermost_a to_o the_o muscle_n which_o raise_v up_o the_o neck_n and_o head_n the_o four_o conjugation_n send_v its_o lesser_a and_o hindermost_a branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o the_o foremost_a and_o large_a to_o the_o muscle_n which_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o the_o arm_n the_o five_o conjugation_n with_o it_o lesser_a twig_n turn_v to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o with_o the_o great_a join_v itself_o with_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o four_o pair_n the_o six_o pair_n by_o the_o lesser_a and_o hindermost_a branch_n pass_v to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n but_o with_o the_o foremost_a and_o big_a to_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n the_o seven_o with_o the_o great_a branch_n pass_v to_o the_o arm_n but_o with_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o back_n each_o of_o they_o have_v two_o branch_n one_o lesser_a which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o one_o great_a which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o intercostall_a muscle_n one_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o sinew_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n be_v big_a than_o those_o which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o upper_a intercostall_n muscle_n those_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o twig_n whereof_o the_o uttermost_a be_v carry_v outward_a but_o the_o innermost_a inward_o along_o the_o rib_n these_o nerve_n be_v to_o be_v big_a because_o they_o be_v distribute_v both_o to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o it_o as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o loin_n each_o pair_n of_o these_o have_v anterior_a and_o posterior_n branch_n which_o be_v spend_v partly_o upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o hypogastrium_n partly_o upon_o the_o leg_n the_o lumbare_v nervi_fw-la or_o sinew_n of_o the_o loin_n meet_v and_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o costale_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o part_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la have_v their_o strength_n from_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n as_o their_o sense_n from_o the_o brain_n for_o according_a to_o galen_n cap._n 5._o lib._n 16._o do_v we_o part_n the_o costall_a nerve_n be_v a_o sprig_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la the_o first_o pair_n have_v two_o branch_n as_o those_o of_o the_o loin_n to_o wit_n the_o anterior_a and_o posterior_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pair_n before_o they_o come_v out_o be_v double_a on_o each_o side_n and_o on_o each_o side_n one_o nerve_n march_v forward_o and_o another_o backward_o the_o uppermost_a three_o which_o be_v anterior_a go_v to_o the_o leg_n the_o two_o lowermost_a pass_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o bladder_n fig._n iu._n fig._n v._n book_n v._o of_o the_o bone_n cap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bone_n four_o cause_n concur_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o a_o bone_n first_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o ossifick_a faculty_n of_o the_o spirit_n unto_o who_o the_o natural_a heat_n minister_v second_o the_o material_a cause_n be_v twofold_a the_o one_o be_v of_o generation_n the_o other_o of_o nutrition_n the_o matter_n of_o generation_n be_v the_o seed_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o a_o thick_a humour_n and_o the_o spirit_n the_o matter_n of_o nutrition_n be_v double_a the_o remote_a be_v blood_n with_o the_o which_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v the_o immediate_a cause_n be_v the_o marrowy_a juice_n in_o the_o spongious_a bone_n and_o the_o marrow_n itself_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o big_a bone_n in_o the_o small_a cavity_n of_o the_o small_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v white_a but_o red_a in_o the_o ample_a cavity_n of_o the_o large_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n as_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unsensible_a contrary_n to_o parrey_n by_o the_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n enter_v but_o no_o nerve_n for_o they_o only_o feel_v by_o the_o feel_v benefit_n of_o the_o periostium_fw-la three_o the_o form_n of_o 3_o the_o bone_n be_v twofold_a the_o essential_a be_v its_o dry_a and_o cold_a temperature_n the_o accidental_a be_v its_o figure_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v round_o or_o flat_a four_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v double_a the_o general_n be_v that_o which_o serve_v the_o whole_a body_n &_o it_o be_v threefold_a 1._o be_v to_o establish_v the_o soft_a part_n 2._o be_v to_o give_v figure_n to_o the_o part_n 3._o be_v to_o further_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o special_a be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o particular_a bone_n of_o the_o premise_n such_o a_o description_n of_o a_o bone_n may_v be_v gather_v a_o bone_n be_v a_o similary_a description_n part_n most_o dry_a and_o cold_a unflexible_a compact_v of_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o spirit_n the_o natural_a heat_n concur_v to_o afford_v stableness_n and_o figure_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n cap._n ii_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n body_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n belong_v either_o to_o the_o head_n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o limb_n the_o bone_n which_o make_v up_o the_o head_n unite_v be_v call_v cranium_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o helmet_n because_o as_o a_o helmet_n it_o defend_v the_o brain_n it_o be_v also_o call_v calva_fw-la and_o calvaria_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v either_o proper_a or_o common_a the_o proper_a bone_n be_v in_o number_n six_o 1._o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la coronale_fw-la inverecundum_fw-la os_fw-la puppis_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o coronall_a future_a above_o there_o be_v two_o cavity_n in_o this_o bone_n between_o the_o table_n above_o the_o eyebrow_n wound_n in_o these_o hardly_o admit_v cicatrisation_n this_o bone_n have_v three_o hole_n one_o internal_a in_o the_o scull_n above_o the_o spongious_a bone_n two_o outward_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o sinew_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o forehead_n 2._o and_o 3._o be_v call_v ossa_fw-la syncipity_n vel_fw-la verticis_fw-la to_o other_o parietalia_fw-la arcualia_fw-la bregmatis_fw-la 4._o os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la basilare_fw-la os_fw-la prorae_fw-la os_fw-la memoriae_fw-la os_fw-la pixidis_fw-la to_o the_o gracian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o noddle_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o and_o have_v five_o hole_n one_o big_a near_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o four_o serve_v for_o let_v out_o of_o sinew_n &_o let_v out_o of_o vein_n &_o artery_n 5._o and_o 6._o be_v ossa_fw-la temporum_fw-la petrosa_fw-la parietalis_fw-la these_o have_v six_o hole_n the_o two_o external_a which_o make_v the_o passage_n to_o hear_v be_v big_a the_o rest_n be_v small_a within_o the_o passage_n of_o hear_v be_v seat_v three_o bone_n on_o each_o side_n malleus_fw-la incus_fw-la stapes_fw-la the_o hammer_n anvil_n and_o stirrup_n o_o jugale_n or_o zygomatis_n place_v under_o the_o eye_n be_v no_o several_a bone_n but_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o process_n of_o two_o bone_n to_o wit_n petrosum_fw-la and_o the_o maxilla_fw-la unite_v by_o a_o oblique_a suture_a the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o head_n and_o upper_a jaw_n be_v two_o 1._o o_o spoenoide_v cuneiforme_a or_o wedgelike_a bone_n to_o other_o paxillare_v os_fw-la colatorii_fw-la palati_fw-la basilare_fw-la it_o have_v sundry_a hole_n for_o vessel_n to_o pass_v 2._o o_o spongoide_v spongiosum_fw-la spongiforme_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cribriforme_a or_o cribrosum_n the_o spongious_a or_o sieve-like_a bone_n it_o fill_v the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o nostril_n the_o jawbone_n be_v two_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a in_o these_o be_v place_v the_o socket_n for_o the_o tooth_n call_v alucoli_fw-la loculi_fw-la fostulae_fw-la praesepiola_fw-es mortariola_fw-la the_o upper_a jaw_n be_v frame_v of_o 11._o bone_n five_o on_o each_o side_n fellow_n and_o one_o without_o
as_o in_o we_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o side_n it_o be_v thin_a thin_a yet_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o thin_a of_o all_o in_o the_o lip_n and_o cod_n in_o the_o head_n back_z and_o under_o the_o heel_n it_o be_v thick_a under_o the_o heel_n the_o cuticula_fw-la in_o some_o will_v be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o barley_n corn_n the_o pore_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v bare_v for_o where_o they_o be_v the_o cuticula_fw-la will_v appear_v as_o a_o goose_n skin_n the_o skin_n have_v a_o action_n to_o wit_n the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n pinguedo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-fr humour_n fat_a mor_fw-fr oleosus_fw-la nostri_fw-la corporis_fw-la a_o calore_fw-la moderato_fw-la subjectarum_fw-la illi_fw-la partium_fw-la elevatus_fw-la ac_fw-la inter_fw-la membranam_fw-la carnosam_fw-la ac_fw-la cutem_fw-la concrescens_fw-la quae_fw-la part_n sunt_fw-la densiores_fw-la ac_fw-la frigidiores_fw-la ejus_fw-la kind_n 2._o sunt_fw-la species_n axungia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o saevum_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o differ_v for_o first_o axungia_fw-la be_v in_o beast_n not_o horn_v which_o be_v full_o tooth_v but_o saevum_fw-la in_o beast_n not_o horn_v which_o be_v not_o full_o tooth_v second_o axungia_fw-la be_v easy_o melt_v but_o not_o so_o easy_o congeal_v but_o saevum_fw-la be_v not_o easy_o melt_v but_o be_v easy_o congeal_v three_o grease_n be_v not_o brittle_a but_o tallow_n be_v the_o fat_a under_o the_o skin_n be_v grease_n but_o in_o the_o caule_v kidney_n the_o heart_n the_o eye_n and_o about_o the_o joint_n it_o be_v tallow_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v these_o first_o it_o defend_v the_o body_n from_o the_o air_n so_o apothecary_n when_o they_o mean_v to_o preserve_v juice_n they_o pour_v oil_n upon_o they_o second_o it_o preserve_v the_o natural_a heat_n three_o it_o further_v beauty_n by_o fill_v up_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o skin_n four_o in_o the_o muscle_n it_o fill_v up_o the_o empty_a place_n it_o be_v under_o the_o vessel_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v safe_o in_o the_o entrail_n it_o help_v concoction_n in_o the_o buttock_n it_o be_v as_o down_o in_o a_o pillow_n membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la or_o carnosa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v in_o man_n not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o he_o fleshy_a but_o nervous_a and_o so_o nervea_o but_o because_o in_o beast_n which_o the_o ancient_n use_v most_o common_o to_o dissect_v it_o be_v endue_v with_o fleshy_a fiber_n in_o the_o birth_n it_o be_v red_a but_o in_o those_o of_o ripe_a age_n white_a in_o the_o forehead_n and_o neck_n it_o be_v more_o fleshy_a within_o it_o be_v bedew_v with_o a_o visevous_a humour_n to_o further_a their_o motion_n by_o keep_v the_o superficies_n of_o they_o from_o desiccation_n which_o otherwise_o may_v fall_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o motion_n it_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n whereof_o when_o it_o be_v prick_v with_o sharp_a humour_n it_o cause_v groove_v such_o as_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o ague_n fit_v first_o it_o preserve_v use_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n second_o it_o further_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o fat_a three_o it_o strengthen_v the_o vessel_n which_o pass_v between_o it_o and_o the_o skin_n cap._n iu._n of_o the_o proper_a contain_v part_n the_o proper_a contain_v part_n be_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la of_o the_o muscle_n we_o have_v speak_v else_o where_o a_o pag._n 24_o ad_fw-la 35._o &_o 245._o &_o 256._o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v tie_v above_o to_o the_o midrife_n below_o to_o the_o share_n and_o flank_n bone_n in_o the_o forepart_n firm_o to_o the_o transverse_a muscle_n but_o chief_o to_o their_o tendon_n about_o the_o linea_fw-la alba_fw-la behind_o to_o the_o fleshy_a head_n of_o these_o muscle_n loose_o and_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loune_n the_o end_n of_o this_o firm_a connexion_n be_v to_o press_v equal_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o ordure_n and_o breathe_n if_o this_o connexion_n have_v not_o be_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la will_v have_v become_v wrinkle_v the_o muscle_n be_v contract_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v loose_o tie_v to_o the_o fleshy_a part_n the_o contraction_n of_o they_o in_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o belly_n have_v be_v hinder_v as_o for_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o fallopius_n will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a twist_v of_o sinew_n from_o whence_o the_o mesenterium_fw-la have_v its_o beginning_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o ligament_n by_o the_o which_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o ossacrum_fw-la be_v tie_v together_o picolhomineus_fw-la will_n have_v they_o to_o be_v frame_v of_o those_o nerve_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n about_o the_o first_o and_o three_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o both_o the_o mening_n when_o they_o march_v further_o here_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v much_o extend_v it_o be_v double_a every_o where_o but_o chief_o about_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n where_o between_o the_o duplication_n lie_v the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la the_o aorta_fw-la and_o the_o kidney_n in_o the_o hypagastrium_fw-la two_o tunicle_n be_v apparent_o see_v between_o which_o the_o bladder_n and_o matrix_fw-la lie_n all_o the_o part_n which_o receive_v nourishment_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v seat_v between_o the_o coat_n as_o the_o afore_o name_v part_n but_o those_o which_o receive_v nourishment_n from_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la as_o be_v they_o which_o serve_v for_o concoction_n of_o the_o nourishment_n be_v not_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n also_o be_v place_v in_o the_o duplicature_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la that_o they_o may_v march_v the_o more_o safe_o to_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o inner_a coat_n cleave_v firm_o and_o shut_v the_o hole_n by_o the_o which_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n pass_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o this_o be_v break_v the_o outer_a coat_n be_v relax_v and_o so_o a_o rupture_n be_v cause_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v thicko_v first_o where_o there_o be_v many_a humour_n to_o hinder_v the_o break_n of_o the_o subjacent_a part_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o they_o as_o above_o the_o stomach_n second_o where_o many_o vessel_n and_o spirit_n be_v as_o above_o the_o spleen_n three_o where_o much_o stretch_n be_v require_v as_o above_o the_o bladder_n matrix_fw-la and_o stomach_n cap._n v._o of_o the_o omentum_fw-la the_o part_n contain_v belly_n serve_v either_o for_o nutrition_n or_o procreation_n as_o for_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o nutrition_n they_o either_o serve_v for_o chylification_n or_o sanguification_n the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o chylification_n be_v the_o stomach_n but_o the_o adjuvant_n be_v the_o caule_v and_o the_o pancrea_n the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o sanguification_n be_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n but_o the_o other_o part_n be_v the_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n of_o these_o some_o receive_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o chylification_n as_o the_o gut_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o sanguification_n be_v two_o choler_n and_o the_o waterish_a humour_n the_o thin_a choler_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o vesica_fw-la fellea_n but_o the_o gross_a choler_n by_o the_o meatus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la the_o waterish_a humour_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o ureter_n the_o part_n appoint_v for_o procreation_n be_v the_o genitals_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n next_o then_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v the_o omentum_fw-la or_o cawl_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o seem_v to_o swim_v above_o the_o upper_a gut_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o zirbus_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o substance_n membrane_n the_o uppermost_a do_v spring_n about_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o common_a coat_n of_o it_o and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o lowermost_a do_v connexion_n spring_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la immediate_o under_o the_o midrife_n towards_o the_o back_n and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o midrife_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la to_o the_o convex_a part_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o colon_n which_o march_v under_o the_o stomach_n it_o have_v vein_n only_o vein_n from_o porta_fw-la gastroepiplois_fw-fr dextra_fw-la &_o sinistra_fw-la they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a membrane_n but_o epiplois_fw-fr dextra_fw-la &_o postica_fw-la in_fw-la to_o the_o inferior_a membrane_n it_o have_v so_o many_o artery_n artery_n from_o ramus_fw-la
soeliacus_fw-la &_o mesenteruus_fw-la it_o have_v sinew_n small_a sinew_n from_o the_o costale_a branch_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n it_o have_v much_o fat_a if_o it_o be_v plentiful_a and_o the_o caule_v reach_n to_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la in_o woman_n it_o cause_v sterility_n by_o compress_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o man_n it_o cause_v a_o rupture_n by_o relax_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la this_o rupture_n be_v call_v epiploenterocele_n in_o figure_n it_o represent_v administ_n a_o falconer_n pouch_n according_a to_o galen_n the_o mouth_n be_v round_o and_o the_o bottom_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o membrane_n join_v together_o this_o will_v appear_v if_o you_o fill_v it_o with_o water_n by_o galens_n advice_n it_o be_v then_o of_o substance_n it_o membranous_a that_o it_o may_v admit_v dilatation_n and_o extension_n it_o be_v thin_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o burden_v the_o subjacent_a part_n it_o be_v compact_v to_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o internal_a heat_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o external_a cold_a the_o fat_a be_v about_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n to_o fat_a strengthen_v they_o from_o be_v compress_v by_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o other_o motion_n when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a and_o the_o gut_n empty_a the_o upper_a membrane_n be_v raise_v the_o low_a remain_v in_o its_o own_o place_n but_o if_o the_o gut_n be_v full_a and_o the_o stomach_n empty_a than_o the_o low_a membrane_n rise_v up_o the_o upper_a remain_v in_o be_v town_n place_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o middle_a part_n between_o the_o colon_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o totter_v from_o side_n to_o side_n it_o be_v tie_v in_o the_o right_a side_n to_o the_o colon_n and_o liver_n but_o in_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o spleen_n it_o have_v its_o beginning_n beginning_n from_o those_o part_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v that_o it_o may_v receive_v vein_n and_o artery_n from_o thence_o for_o blood_n and_o life_n the_o low_a part_n be_v free_a and_o untie_v that_o sometime_o the_o upper_a sometime_o the_o low_a membrane_n may_v rise_v up_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v three_o first_o it_o cherish_v the_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestin_n second_o it_o minister_v nourishment_n to_o the_o part_n in_o time_n of_o famine_n galen_n de_fw-es we_o part_n li._n 4._o c._n ii_o the_o three_o be_v to_o contain_v the_o humour_n flow_v from_o the_o intestin_n which_o the_o glandule_n can_v receive_v whole_o at_o one_o time_n hippoc._n lib._n de_fw-la glandalis_fw-la creature_n which_o have_v observation_n no_o caule_v help_v the_o concoction_n by_o double_v their_o hinder_a leg_n and_o rest_v their_o belly_n upon_o they_o as_o hare_n and_o coney_n they_o who_o have_v have_v a_o another_o portion_n of_o it_o cut_v off_o because_o it_o be_v corrupt_v have_v fall_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v in_o the_o abdomen_fw-la have_v afterward_o a_o weak_a concoction_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o cover_v the_o belly_n well_o see_v galen_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la usis_fw-la part_n 9_o where_o he_o prove_v this_o by_o example_n cap._n vi_o of_o the_o guia._n the_o gullet_n or_o weasand_n it_o be_v a_o organical_a part_n which_o begin_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o direct_o between_o the_o windpipe_n the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o four_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n upon_o the_o which_o it_o rest_v but_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o five_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o give_v way_n to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v by_o turn_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a side_n afterward_o accompany_v the_o artery_n to_o the_o nine_o vertebra_n there_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o membrane_n from_o the_o vertebra_n and_o march_v above_o the_o artery_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o nervous_a body_n of_o the_o midrife_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventriculus_fw-la about_o the_o eleven_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v call_v proper_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la angustus_fw-la &_o longus_fw-la see_v aristor_n i._o histor_n animal_n 16._o it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cibum_fw-la ad_fw-la ventriculum_fw-la vehat_fw-la it_o be_v frame_v of_o three_o structure_n membrane_n the_o first_o be_v the_o uttermost_a and_o common_a compass_v the_o two_o proper_a which_o it_o have_v either_o from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la according_a to_o some_o or_o from_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n upon_o which_o it_o rest_v the_o second_o be_v the_o middlemost_a and_o it_o be_v fleshy_a and_o thick_a and_o have_v only_o transverse_a fibre_n the_o three_o be_v the_o innermost_a and_o it_o be_v membranous_a and_o have_v only_o small_a and_o straight_o fibre_n it_o be_v join_v to_o that_o connexion_n membrane_n which_o cover_v the_o throat_n palate_n mouth_n and_o lip_n so_o that_o before_o vomit_v sign_n in_o the_o lip_n will_v appear_v it_o have_v vein_n both_o from_o vessel_n the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o porta_fw-la for_o it_o have_v sprig_n from_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la while_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o ventricle_n it_o have_v some_o twig_n from_o ramus_fw-la coronarius_fw-la which_o proceed_v from_o the_o porta_fw-la it_o have_v artery_n from_o the_o intercostal_a artery_n and_o ramus_fw-la caeliacus_fw-la coronarius_fw-la nerve_n it_o have_v from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o be_v carry_v oblique_o for_o fafetie_n as_o galen_n note_v 6._o the_o usu_fw-la part_n 6._o and_o be_v very_o many_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o part_n about_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v so_o sensible_a it_o have_v four_o glandule_n glandule_n two_o in_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v call_v tonsillae_n or_o almond_n common_a to_o the_o weazand_n and_o the_o larynx_n which_o prepare_v the_o pituitous_a humour_n to_o moisten_v they_o other_o two_o it_o have_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o back_n about_o that_o place_n where_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v the_o weasand_n serve_v it_o as_o a_o funnel_n to_o carry_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o the_o maw_n for_o it_o receive_v they_o by_o dilate_v its_o proper_a internal_a coat_n and_o turn_v they_o down_o by_o the_o constriction_n of_o the_o middlemost_a coat_n and_o the_o muscules_a of_o the_o pharynx_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o ventriculus_fw-la or_o stomach_n that_o part_n which_o we_o denomination_n term_v the_o stomach_n in_o english_a in_o latin_a be_v call_v ventriculus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o great_a ventricle_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o cavitie_n it_o be_v place_v immediate_o situation_n under_o the_o midrife_n which_o it_o touch_v wherefore_o if_o it_o be_v too_o full_a it_o cause_v a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v by_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o forepart_n and_o in_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n in_o the_o left_a side_n by_o the_o spleen_n towards_o the_o back_n by_o the_o aorta_fw-mi the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o pancrea_n which_o further_o its_o heat_n the_o bigness_n of_o it_o be_v bigness_n common_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v so_o much_o food_n at_o one_o time_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o nutrition_n it_o be_v less_o in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o distension_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la they_o who_o have_v large_a mouth_n have_v large_a stomach_n it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o connexion_n gula_fw-la on_o the_o left_a side_n where_o its_o upper_a orifice_n be_v it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la where_o the_o low_a orifice_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o bottom_n be_v join_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o caule_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v substance_n membranous_a that_o it_o may_v admit_v distension_n and_o constriction_n it_o have_v three_o membrane_n the_o first_o be_v common_a w_z ch_z it_o have_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la about_o the_o upper_a orifice_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o those_o which_o spring_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la the_o fibre_n of_o it_o be_v straight_o the_o second_o be_v fleshy_a and_o the_o fibre_n of_o it_o be_v transverse_a under_o which_o a_o few_o oblique_a and_o fleshy_a lie_n the_o three_o be_v membranous_a endue_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fibre_n the_o straight_o be_v most_o conspicuous_a and_o plentiful_a to_o embrace_v the_o food_n firm_o until_o chylification_n be_v perfect_v as_o the_o second_o membrane_n have_v oblique_a to_o
which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o jejunum_fw-la oblique_o between_o the_o two_o membbrane_n of_o the_o intestine_a about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o inch_n before_o it_o perforat_a the_o second_o membrane_n the_o vesica_fw-la fellea_n have_v for_o nourishment_n call_v cysticae_fw-la gemellae_fw-la for_o life_n it_o have_v sprig_n vessel_n of_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o caeliaca_n to_o afford_v sense_n it_o have_v a_o small_a thread_n like_o a_o sprig_n of_o a_o sinew_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n many_o time_n stone_n be_v it_o find_v in_o it_o but_o they_o be_v light_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n swim_v above_o the_o water_n the_o use_n of_o these_o two_o passage_n passage_n be_v to_o draw_v all_o superfluous_a choler_n from_o the_o chylus_fw-la and_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o the_o gut_n where_o it_o afford_v benefit_n to_o nature_n for_o first_o by_o its_o sharpness_n choler_n it_o move_v the_o intestine_n to_o turn_v out_o the_o terrestrial_a excrement_n in_o due_a season_n 2_o second_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o thinness_n it_o do_v cut_v and_o cleanse_v the_o small_a gut_n of_o phlegm_n which_o there_o be_v plentiful_o breed_v 3_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dryness_n it_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o putrefaction_n 4_o four_o it_o further_v concoction_n in_o the_o intestine_n by_o increase_v their_o heat_n nevertheless_o natural_o there_o can_v be_v no_o passage_n to_o carry_v stomach_n choler_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n 1_o for_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o acrimonie_n it_o will_v corrode_v it_o second_o it_o will_v 2_o cause_v the_o crude_a nourishment_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la three_o it_o will_v procure_v perpetual_a vomit_v 3_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o choler_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o any_o passage_n than_o this_o the_o party_n vomit_v choler_n and_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jejunum_fw-la then_o bilious_a dejection_n follow_v and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o thing_n i_o will_v note_n have_v you_o observe_v that_o the_o porus_n biliarius_fw-la pass_v by_o a_o straight_a course_n to_o the_o ductus_fw-la communis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellea_n which_o thus_o you_o may_v show_v put_v a_o cathaeter_fw-la into_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o passage_n near_o the_o liver_n the_o gut_n will_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o not_o the_o vesicula_fw-la again_o put_v the_o cashaeter_fw-la into_o the_o common_a passage_n and_o both_o the_o cystu_fw-la fellis_fw-la and_o the_o meatus_fw-la chelidochus_fw-la will_v be_v blow_v up_o if_o you_o will_v find_v out_o out_o the_o three_o value_n of_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellea_n press_v the_o choler_n with_o your_o finger_n from_o the_o bottom_n towards_o the_o neck_n whre_n you_o find_v the_o choler_n to_o stay_v there_o the_o value_n be_v cap_n xvi_o of_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z in_o english_a in_o greek_a be_v call_v splen_z and_o lie_v in_o latin_a the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v flaggie_a substance_n loose_a and_o spongious_a netlike_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o may_v imbibe_n much_o superfluity_n and_o so_o become_v exceed_o swell_v this_o substance_n be_v cover_v membrane_n with_o a_o membrane_n borrow_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v first_o into_o the_o straight_a line_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o then_o cover_v the_o whole_a spleen_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n first_o because_o it_o have_v a_o loose_a substance_n second_o because_o it_o have_v more_o artery_n which_o require_v a_o strong_a membrance_n to_o defend_v they_o the_o staight_a line_n be_v in_o the_o hollow_a part_n where_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n do_v enter_v into_o it_o in_o infant_n new_a bear_v infant_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n because_o they_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o elaborate_a blood_n but_o in_o those_o of_o a_o ripe_a age_n it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a be_v boil_a it_o represent_v clare_v wine_n in_o man_n it_o be_v big_a thick_a and_o heavy_a than_o in_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n in_o length_n three_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o in_o thickness_n yet_o according_a to_o aristotle_n 3._o histor_n animal_n 16._o a_o convenient_a little_a one_o be_v better_a than_o a_o big_a one_o in_o figure_n it_o be_v somewhat_o seat_n long_o like_o a_o oxestongue_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n so_o hippocrat_n 6._o epidem_fw-la call_v it_o the_o left_a liver_n and_o aristot_n 3._o part_n animal_n 7._o the_o bastard_n liver_n but_o be_v seat_v somewhat_o low_o because_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o terrestrial_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o liver_n by_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v thin_a and_o pure_a for_o such_o blood_n cause_v man_n to_o be_v wise_a 2._o the_o part_n anim_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v all_o couch_v within_o and_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n so_o that_o in_o healthful_a person_n it_o can_v be_v feel_v only_o if_o it_o be_v inflame_v a_o pulsation_n may_v be_v feel_v it_o be_v tie_v to_o five_o part_n connexion_n to_o the_o midrife_n and_o left_a kidney_n by_o small_a membrane_n by_o it_o hollow_a part_n which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v distend_v to_o the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la and_o to_o the_o stomach_n by_o vas_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o its_o arch_a part_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o back_n so_o that_o dint_n remain_v in_o it_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o rib_n it_o have_v vein_n for_o nourishment_n from_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la vessel_n for_o life_n it_o have_v artery_n from_o ramus_fw-la caeliacus_fw-la sinister_a but_o five_o time_n more_o than_o vein_n for_o great_a heat_n be_v require_v for_o the_o elaboration_n of_o thick_a blood_n these_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n where_o the_o straight_a line_n be_v in_o the_o hollow_a side_n they_o join_v often_o by_o anastomosis_n the_o artery_n beside_o life_n afford_v unto_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n two_o benefit_n 1_o first_o they_o increase_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o concoct_v the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la second_o they_o further_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o it_o now_o the_o spleen_n send_v kidney_n its_o superfluity_n to_o the_o kidney_n by_o two_o way_n first_o by_o return_v of_o 1_o they_o by_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o from_o thence_o to_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n second_o by_o a_o short_a 2_o passage_n they_o be_v send_v from_o arteria_fw-la caeliaca_fw-la to_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o kidney_n by_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n last_o of_o all_o it_o have_v small_a twig_n of_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o invest_n membrane_n but_o be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o substance_n wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a and_o dull_a feel_n so_o that_o the_o pain_n which_o sundry_a ascribe_v to_o the_o spleen_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n be_v to_o further_a the_o elaboration_n and_o concoction_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o it_o be_v a_o bastard_n liver_n according_a to_o arist._n 3._o de_fw-fr hijtor_n animal_n 7._o the_o sanguification_n of_o liver_n the_o spleen_n differ_v in_o two_o point_n from_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n first_o in_o the_o material_a 1_o cause_n for_o the_o spleen_n make_v gross_a blood_n of_o the_o more_o carthy_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o the_o liver_n far_o pure_a of_o the_o thin_a and_o more_o benign_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n second_o it_o differ_v in_o the_o final_a cause_n for_o 2_o the_o liver_n sanguifi_v to_o afford_v nourishment_n both_o to_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n part_n but_o the_o spleen_n only_o to_o maintain_v the_o natural_a part_n and_o not_o all_o of_o they_o neither_o nature_n will_v have_v blood_n the_o natural_a part_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o gross_a blood_n by_o the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr partly_o to_o increase_v their_o heat_n for_o heat_n in_o a_o thick_a body_n be_v strong_a partly_o to_o afford_v they_o nourishment_n answerable_a to_o their_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v thick_a cap._n xvii_o of_o the_o kidney_n the_o kidny_n be_v call_v denomination_n in_o latin_a ren_fw-it from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o flow_v because_o the_o serofity_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v flow_v through_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o ureter_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bladder_n they_o be_v in_o number_n number_n
fat_a do_v sufficient_o guard_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o preserve_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o artery_n bring_v spirit_n but_o the_o vein_n do_v bring_v both_o the_o chylus_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o nourishment_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n but_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o we_o take_v breath_n by_o and_o let_v it_o out_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n but_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v galen_n 3._o facult_a nat_n 13._o &_o 4._o do_v we_o part_n 14._o so_o at_o one_o time_n the_o liver_n draw_v from_o the_o belly_n and_o at_o another_o time_n the_o belly_n from_o the_o liver_n when_o the_o gut_n be_v full_a the_o chylus_n be_v send_v to_o the_o liver_n but_o when_o they_o be_v empty_a they_o draw_v nourishment_n it_o have_v two_o part_n mesaraeum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o tie_v the_o small_a gut_n together_o the_o second_o the_o thick_a the_o mesaraeum_fw-la be_v in_o the_o mesaraeum_fw-la circumference_n 3._o yard_n but_o a_o span_n in_o breadth_n it_o spring_v from_o the_o beginning_n ligament_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n by_o two_o root_n the_o large_a about_o the_o first_o vertebra_n the_o other_o lesser_a about_o the_o three_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v tie_v strong_o to_o these_o ligament_n lest_o it_o may_v have_v be_v tear_v by_o violent_a motion_n or_o be_v pull_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v full_a and_o as_o plant_n draw_v their_o nourishment_n by_o their_o root_n from_o the_o earth_n so_o live_v creature_n which_o have_v blood_n draw_v their_o nutriment_n from_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o mesaraick_a vein_n wherefore_o lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v ruption_n nature_n will_v have_v they_o to_o pass_v safe_o between_o membrane_n the_o use_n of_o it_o then_o be_v to_o carry_v safe_o the_o vessel_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o gut_n it_o be_v tie_v before_o 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