seed_n begin_v to_o be_v generate_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pubes_fw-la appear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inguina_fw-la the_o groin_n under_o this_o low_a region_n in_o its_o middle_n be_v contain_v the_o bladder_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o woman_n behind_o it_o be_v terminate_v by_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v four_o the_o skarf-skin_n the_o skin_n the_o fat_a and_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la the_o skin_n in_o a_o man_n be_v call_v cutis_fw-la but_o in_o beast_n aluta_fw-la in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v easy_o flay_v off_o or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v it_o be_v the_o end_n and_o superficies_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a it_o have_v a_o double_a substance_n skarf-skin_n the_o one_o be_v external_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o skin_n as_o a_o cover_n it_o be_v term_v cuticula_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o skin_n and_o more_o compact_a for_o waterish_a sharp_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o skin_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o this_o and_o so_o pustules_fw-la be_v cause_v in_o man_n it_o be_v as_o the_o peeling_a of_o a_o onion_n it_o be_v without_o blood_n and_o without_o feeling_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o it_o be_v a_o viscous_a and_o oleous_a vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n raise_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o subjacent_a part_n and_o dry_v and_o condense_v by_o the_o external_a cold_a as_o most_o anatomist_n have_v teach_v but_o dr._n glisson_n not_o improbable_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o soft_a slippery_a viscid_a and_o transparent_a juice_n like_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o capillary_a extremity_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o end_n in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n where_o it_o be_v coagulate_v and_o by_o its_o viscosity_n stick_v upon_o it_o like_v glue_v so_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v separate_v therefrom_o by_o a_o knife_n but_o easy_o in_o live_v creature_n by_o a_o vesicatory_a and_o in_o dead_a person_n by_o fire_n or_o scald_a hot_a water_n it_o sometime_o also_o almost_o whole_o peel_v off_o in_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o small_a pox_n but_o a_o new_a one_o present_o succeed_v it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v first_o use_n to_o defend_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v of_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n from_o external_a immoderate_a either_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o cold_a weather_n it_o break_v the_o cold_a that_o the_o perspiration_n shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o hinder_v in_o hot_a weather_n by_o its_o compactness_n it_o hinder_v too_o great_a perspiration_n second_o to_o be_v a_o middle_n between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o object_n to_o be_v feel_v for_o when_o it_o be_v rub_v off_o the_o true_a skin_n can_v endure_v the_o touch_n of_o other_o body_n without_o pain_n three_o to_o stay_v the_o ichorous_a substance_n from_o issue_v from_o the_o artery_n for_o this_o we_o see_v when_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v rub_v off_o by_o any_o mean_n four_o to_o make_v the_o body_n more_o beautiful_a which_o it_o do_v by_o smooth_v the_o asperity_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n and_o induce_v a_o comely_a colour_n of_o white_a and_o red_a whiteness_n be_v natural_a to_o this_o part_n and_o the_o redness_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v affuse_v to_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o true_a skin_n which_o be_v see_v through_o the_o skarf-skin_n make_v that_o florid_n colour_n the_o true_a skin_n be_v six_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o skarf-skin_n skin_n in_o child_n woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a country_n it_o be_v thin_a but_o in_o man_n and_o in_o those_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a country_n it_o be_v thick_a it_o be_v natural_o white_a colour_n as_o other_o membrane_n but_o in_o live_v and_o healthful_a person_n and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o a_o temperate_a or_o somewhat_o cold_a climate_n from_o the_o afflux_n of_o the_o blood_n towards_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a rosy_a colour_n but_o in_o those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n and_o in_o excessive_o hot_a climate_n it_o appear_v black_a in_o the_o outer_a superficies_n because_o they_o have_v a_o soft_a skin_n and_o large_a pore_n and_o loose_a many_o vapour_n of_o the_o adust_a humour_n be_v raise_v with_o the_o sweat_n the_o grosser_n substance_n whereof_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o scarf-skin_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v dry_v and_o burn_v cause_v that_o blackness_n for_o their_o infant_n be_v not_o bear_v black_a but_o radish_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o nervous_a fibre_n very_o close_o interweave_v one_o with_o another_o and_o of_o a_o parenchyma_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o interstice_n and_o inequality_n thereof_o that_o it_o have_v such_o a_o parenchyma_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o a_o sheepskin_n for_o instance_n have_v be_v some_o while_n steep_v in_o water_n one_o may_v with_o a_o ivory_n knife_n or_o the_o like_o scrape_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mucous_a slimy_a matter_n off_o it_o whereby_o it_o become_v much_o light_a thin_a and_o in_o some_o measure_n transparent_a as_o we_o see_v in_o parchment_n the_o skin_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o sides_n be_v thin_a thin_a yet_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n but_o thin_a of_o all_o in_o the_o lip_n and_o cod_n in_o the_o head_n back_o and_o under_o the_o heel_n it_o be_v thick_a under_o the_o heel_n the_o cuticula_fw-la in_o some_o will_v be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o barley_n corn_n and_o may_v more_o true_o be_v call_v a_o callus_fw-la than_o a_o cuticula_fw-la and_o such_o it_o be_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o much_o handle_n hard_a thing_n as_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v thin_a in_o child_n and_o in_o woman_n than_o in_o man_n in_o those_o that_o live_v in_o hot_a country_n than_o those_o that_o live_v in_o cold_a and_o this_o as_o spigelius_n observe_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o cold_a country_n when_o they_o come_v under_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n be_v often_o take_v with_o fever_n because_o that_o great_a heat_n that_o be_v there_o excite_v in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o outward_a air_n can_v exhale_v through_o the_o too_o thick_a skin_n but_o be_v retain_v induce_v a_o preternatural_a heat_n and_o so_o a_o fever_n the_o pore_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o skin_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n it_o be_v bare_v for_o where_o they_o be_v the_o cuticula_fw-la will_v appear_v as_o a_o goose_n skin_n the_o skin_n have_v a_o action_n action_n to_o wit_n the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n it_o be_v use_n be_v use_n first_o to_o clothe_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n second_o to_o be_v a_o general_a vent_n or_o emunctory_a to_o the_o body_n by_o which_o all_o its_o exhalation_n may_v fit_o transpire_v which_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v only_o through_o its_o pore_n as_o most_o anatomist_n have_v affirm_v or_o also_o through_o its_o very_a substance_n as_o dr._n glisson_n have_v of_o late_o assert_v be_v a_o controversy_n hardly_o worth_a the_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o next_o place_n appear_v the_o fat_a fat_n which_o be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v something_o distinct_a from_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la that_o lie_v under_o it_o but_o be_v indeed_o only_a a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o in_o its_o outer_a part_n it_o be_v full_a of_o membranous_a cell_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o yellowish_a fat_a but_o however_o have_v note_v this_o error_n we_o shall_v speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o former_a anatomist_n and_o consider_v it_o as_o separate_v and_o so_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o oleous_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n elevate_v by_o the_o moderate_a heat_n of_o the_o part_n lie_v under_o it_o and_o concrete_v betwixt_o the_o carnous_a membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n in_o membranous_a cell_n now_o though_o in_o man_n this_o fat_a be_v immediate_o next_o to_o the_o skin_n yet_o in_o beast_n the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la come_v between_o and_o be_v indeed_o musculous_a and_o so_o close_o join_v to_o the_o skin_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o they_o can_v many_o of_o they_o move_v the_o skin_n so_o as_o to_o shake_v off_o fly_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o offend_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o man_n in_o any_o place_n save_o the_o forehead_n which_o therefore_o they_o can_v move_v in_o like_a manner_n this_o fat_a be_v proper_o call_v pinguedo_fw-la whereas_o that_o of_o
afford_v stability_n straightness_n and_o form_n to_o the_o body_n it_o may_v be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o similar_v part_n definition_n most_o dry_a and_o cold_a inflexible_a void_a of_o sense_n afford_v stabiliment_n and_o form_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n bones_o have_v be_v common_o teach_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o more_o crass_a matter_n tartareous_a or_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o like_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o moisten_v with_o their_o contain_v marrow_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o recede_v from_o this_o doctrine_n unless_o one_o will_v commence_v litem_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la brangle_v about_o a_o term_n for_o though_o woman_n have_v no_o true_a seed_n and_o the_o man_n be_v only_o a_o active_a principle_n of_o generation_n afford_v nothing_o of_o matter_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la but_o only_o impregnate_v the_o ouum_fw-la as_o be_v show_v in_o book_n 1_o yet_o if_o we_o will_v but_o grant_v the_o name_n of_o seed_n to_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o ouum_fw-la which_o we_o may_v do_v without_o absurdity_n we_o may_v continue_v the_o old_a manner_n of_o speak_v now_o though_o they_o be_v continual_o nourish_v yet_o towards_o manhood_n by_o the_o increase_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n the_o primigeneal_a moisture_n be_v so_o lessen_v that_o the_o bone_n through_o their_o hardness_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v any_o long_o extend_v and_o so_o man_n cease_v to_o grow_v any_o high_a of_o stature_n their_o nourishment_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o by_o the_o artery_n vessel_n and_o what_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o their_o use_n return_v back_o by_o the_o vein_n several_a of_o they_o as_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thigh-bone_n have_v apparent_a hole_n for_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o vessel_n into_o their_o marrow_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o marrow_n and_o so_o want_v such_o hole_n they_o be_v common_o of_o a_o more_o spongy_a or_o fungous_a substance_n into_o which_o no_o doubt_n some_o nutritive_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v from_o the_o artery_n though_o their_o branching_n therein_o be_v not_o so_o apparent_a there_o be_v no_o nerve_n that_o be_v insert_v into_o they_o except_o into_o the_o tooth_n but_o these_o only_o run_v through_o the_o membrane_n or_o periosteum_n that_o invest_v they_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v the_o same_o vivisick_n spirit_n or_o plastic_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o ouum_fw-la cause_n that_o form_v all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n galen_n call_v it_o facultas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ossifick_a faculty_n some_o think_v this_o same_o spirit_n may_v be_v call_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o bone_n though_o common_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o cold_a and_o dry_a temperature_n as_o their_o accidental_a form_n be_v their_o figure_n which_o be_v common_o either_o round_a or_o flat_a but_o these_o be_v too_o dry_a notion_n to_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o this_o place_n their_o substance_n be_v whitish_a and_o hard_a substance_n in_o some_o bone_n and_o at_o some_o age_n more_o and_o in_o other_o less_o not_o altogether_o dry_a in_o live_a person_n but_o bedew_v with_o a_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a moisture_n which_o the_o more_o it_o abound_v the_o bone_n be_v the_o tough_a and_o less_o apt_a to_o break_v and_o when_o they_o be_v break_v they_o be_v the_o apt_a to_o grow_v together_o again_o with_o a_o callus_fw-la which_o such_o viscous_a juice_n contribute_v very_o much_o to_o and_o it_o be_v only_o by_o a_o callus_fw-la that_o any_o bone_n be_v join_v after_o fracture_n for_o a_o bone_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o part_n that_o be_v call_v spermatick_a can_v never_o be_v generate_v anew_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o bone_n the_o affection_n of_o bone_n be_v either_o common_a to_o all_o or_o proper_a to_o some_o only_o the_o common_a be_v seven_o affection_n for_o first_o a_o bone_n must_v be_v hard_a the_o more_o firm_o to_o sustain_v the_o body_n second_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n because_o it_o be_v a_o spermatick_a part_n three_o destitute_a of_o feeling_n for_o avoid_v of_o pain_n in_o motion_n four_o it_o must_v be_v either_o hollow_a to_o contain_v marrow_n in_o its_o cavity_n for_o moisten_v of_o it_o or_o spongious_a and_o porous_a that_o some_o nutritive_a particle_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v pass_v through_o its_o very_a substance_n five_o its_o end_n must_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o cartilege_n and_o that_o bedew_v with_o a_o unctuous_a humour_n to_o procure_v a_o easy_a motion_n six_o it_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o cariosity_n except_o the_o four_o bone_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tooth_n above_o the_o gum_n seven_o it_o must_v be_v equal_a wherefore_o the_o callus_fw-la wherewith_o a_o break_a bone_n be_v unite_v and_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o pox_n be_v not_o natural_a affection_n these_o token_n that_o follow_v show_v a_o bone_n to_o be_v preternatural_o affect_v first_o if_o it_o be_v soft_a because_o that_o must_v cause_v the_o member_n to_o be_v too_o flexible_a second_o if_o it_o be_v too_o dry_a for_o than_o it_o be_v distemper_v three_o if_o it_o be_v black_a for_o than_o it_o be_v carious_a four_o if_o its_o figure_n be_v alter_v for_o than_o it_o must_v hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o part_n the_o proper_a affection_n be_v four_o proper_a the_o first_o be_v a_o cavity_n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a for_o it_o be_v either_o deep_a as_o in_o the_o hip-bone_n and_o be_v call_v cotyle_n or_o shallow_a as_o in_o the_o knee_n and_o be_v call_v glene_n the_o second_o be_v a_o protuberance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o it_o be_v either_o a_o continue_a part_n of_o the_o bone_n jet_v manifest_o above_o its_o plain_a superficies_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v call_v apophysis_n a_o process_n or_o else_o it_o be_v like_o a_o additional_a bone_n grow_v to_o another_o by_o simple_a and_o immediate_a contiguity_n and_o general_o soft_a and_o more_o porous_a than_o it_o and_o be_v call_v epiphysis_n a_o appendage_n if_o the_o protuberance_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v round_o it_o be_v call_v its_o caput_fw-la under_o which_o be_v the_o ceruix_fw-la as_o in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o thigh-bone_n if_o it_o be_v flat_a it_o be_v call_v condylus_n if_o point_v corone_n other_o protuberance_n be_v name_v from_o the_o similitude_n they_o have_v to_o other_o thing_n as_o styloide_n coracoide_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o be_v inequality_n this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la for_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o four_o be_v smoothness_n as_o in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o skull_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o join_n of_o bone_n together_o they_o be_v couple_v together_o either_o by_o articulation_n or_o joint_v or_o else_o by_o symphysis_n or_o grow_v together_o articulation_n be_v either_o for_o manifest_v articulation_n or_o obscure_a motion_n the_o jointing_n which_o serve_v for_o manifest_a motion_n be_v three_o first_o enarthrosis_fw-la which_o be_v when_o a_o large_a head_n of_o a_o bone_n be_v receive_v into_o a_o deep_a cavity_n as_o the_o thigh-bone_n into_o the_o hip-bone_n second_o arthrodia_n which_o be_v when_o the_o cavity_n which_o receive_v be_v shallow_a and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v receive_v flattish_a such_o be_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o low_a jaw_n with_o the_o temple-bone_n the_o three_o be_v ginglymos_fw-la when_o the_o same_o bone_n receive_v and_o be_v receive_v this_o fall_v out_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o when_o the_o bone_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o and_o receive_v the_o same_o this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o articulation_n of_o the_o shoulder-bone_n with_o the_o vlna_fw-la second_o when_o a_o bone_n receive_v one_o bone_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o this_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o spondyl_n or_o vertebra_n of_o the_o back_n where_o the_o middle_a bone_n receive_v the_o upper_a and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o low_a the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o process_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v long_o and_o round_o be_v insert_v into_o another_o upper_a bone_n and_o so_o be_v turn_v in_o the_o cavity_n like_o a_o axletree_n in_o a_o wheel_n so_o be_v the_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n joint_v with_o the_o first_o articulation_n for_o obscure_a motion_n be_v call_v synarthrosis_n and_o such_o be_v the_o joint_v of_o the_o rib_n with_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o carpus_n and_o metacarpus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o talus_fw-la with_o the_o heel-bone_n bones_o grow_v together_o either_o without_o some_o middle_n heterogeneous_a substance_n symphysis_n or_o with_o it_o without_o some_o
the_o stomach_n i_fw-mi part_n of_o the_o colon_n place_v under_o the_o stomach_n ffff_n the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la knit_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n g_o the_o navel_n hh_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n two_o the_o two_o umbilical_a artery_n k_o the_o vrachus_fw-la l_o the_o bladder_n aaa_o the_o gastroepiploical_a vessel_n disperse_v through_o the_o caul_n and_o stomach_n mm_o the_o intestine_n tab_n i._o pag._n 16._o chap._n v._n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la the_o part_n contain_v serve_v either_o for_o nutrition_n belly_n or_o procreation_n as_o for_o the_o part_n serve_v for_o nutrition_n they_o either_o serve_v for_o chylification_n or_o sanguification_n the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o chylification_n be_v the_o stomach_n but_o the_o adjuvant_n be_v the_o caul_n and_o the_o pancreas_n the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o sanguification_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o be_v adjuvant_fw-la cause_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v discover_v that_o none_o of_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la pass_v to_o the_o liver_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a chyle_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o task_n of_o sanguification_n though_o they_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o refine_n and_o perfect_v of_o the_o blood_n already_o make_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o chylification_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o gut_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o sanguification_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o be_v two_o viz._n choler_n and_o the_o serous_a humour_n the_o thin_a choler_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o vesica_fw-la fellea_n but_o the_o thick_a by_o the_o meatus_fw-la cholidochus_fw-la the_o serous_a humour_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o kidney_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o ureter_n the_o part_n appoint_v for_o procreation_n be_v the_o genitals_o both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n next_o then_o to_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v the_o omentum_fw-la cawl_n or_o caul_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o seem_v to_o swim_v above_o the_o up-up_a gut_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o zirbus_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o membrane_n substance_n of_o vessel_n gland_n and_o fat._n the_o uppermost_a membrane_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n origine_fw-la and_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n the_o inner_a or_o lowermost_a do_v spring_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la immediate_o under_o the_o midriff_n towards_o the_o back_n and_o be_v tie_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n colon_n that_o pass_v under_o the_o stomach_n lengthway_n to_o the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n to_o the_o midriff_n and_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la it_o be_v low_a part_n do_v hang_v loose_a and_o reach_v in_o most_o below_o the_o navel_n but_o in_o some_o that_o be_v fat_a to_o the_o very_a os_fw-la pubis_fw-la it_o be_v bottom_n be_v close_a and_o unite_a so_o that_o it_o be_v sit_o compare_v to_o a_o pouch_n from_o its_o double_a origine_fw-la there_o arise_v betwixt_o its_o partition_n a_o notable_a cavity_n which_o some_o very_o weak_o have_v destine_v to_o divers_a use_n but_o indeed_o it_o result_v only_o accidental_o and_o be_v not_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n frame_v by_o nature_n for_o as_o dr._n glisson_n reason_v whilst_o nature_n be_v solicitous_a about_o provide_v a_o fit_a deputy_n for_o the_o mesentery_n and_o that_o membranous_a and_o stuff_v it_o with_o fat_a through_o which_o vessel_n may_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n pancreas_n and_o colon_n and_o whereby_o she_o may_v join_v all_o those_o part_n after_o a_o due_a manner_n and_o moreover_o whilst_o she_o take_v care_n that_o it_o hang_v down_o loose_o and_o besmear_v both_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n with_o its_o unctuousness_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v every_o where_o continuous_a to_o itself_o i_o say_v whilst_o she_o diligent_o propose_v all_o these_o end_n if_o she_o will_v obtain_v they_o she_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o caul_n hollow_a as_o it_o be_v above_o describe_v and_o its_o propend_a part_n must_v needs_o imitate_v the_o bottom_n of_o a_o pouch_n thus_o he_o the_o omentum_fw-la abound_v with_o vessel_n of_o several_a sort_n vessel_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o artery_n artery_n and_o translate_v hither_o the_o account_n that_o the_o above_o name_v doctor_n give_v of_o they_o which_o be_v very_o exact_a its_o artery_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la or_o rather_o the_o inner_a leaf_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o this_o membrane_n near_o its_o origine_fw-la receive_v and_o uphold_v this_o artery_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi betwixt_o its_o membrane_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o right_a and_o left_a the_o right_a be_v join_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la in_o the_o pancreas_fw-la and_o fence_v with_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la be_v carry_v into_o the_o cava_fw-la of_o the_o liver_n but_o it_o first_o send_v forth_o these_o branch_n the_o pyloricus_fw-la to_o the_o hinder_a side_n of_o the_o right_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o arteriae_fw-la cysticae_fw-la gemellae_fw-la the_o epiplois_fw-fr dextra_fw-la a_o portion_n whereof_o be_v dispense_v to_o the_o gut_n colon_n the_o intestinalis_fw-la carry_v to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o beginning_n of_o the_o jejunum_fw-la the_o gastroepiplois_a dextra_fw-la which_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o right_a bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o left_a branch_n of_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la call_v splenicus_fw-la be_v great_a than_o the_o right_n and_o be_v include_v within_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o hinder_a leaf_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la be_v carry_v direct_o left-way_n to_o the_o suture_a of_o the_o spleen_n under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o its_o passage_n it_o send_v forth_o many_o branch_n upward_o one_o notable_a one_o call_v arteria_fw-la gastrica_fw-la which_o wash_v the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o its_o upper_a orifice_n and_o there_o get_v the_o name_n of_o coronaria_fw-la also_o a_o second_o call_v gastroepiplois_a sinistra_fw-la whereof_o one_o portion_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o both_o its_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v spend_v on_o the_o fore_a leaf_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la it_o send_v forth_o a_o three_o also_o that_o famous_a branch_n call_v vas_fw-la breve_fw-la arteriosum_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n downward_o also_o it_o shoot_v forth_o some_o branch_n as_o the_o epiploe_n sinistra_fw-la which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o rivulet_n water_n partly_o the_o hinder_a leaf_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la and_o partly_o the_o colon_n itself_o also_o another_o little_a branch_n which_o be_v whole_o spend_v on_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o hinder_a leaf_n of_o the_o caul_n the_o vein_n that_o answer_v to_o the_o say_a artery_n rise_v almost_o all_o from_o the_o splenick_n branch_n vein_n the_o trunk_n of_o which_o vein_n after_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o splenick_n artery_n put_v forth_o branch_n exact_o answer_v and_o proportion_v to_o those_o of_o the_o say_a artery_n and_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o both_o vessel_n be_v dispense_v to_o the_o same_o respective_a part_n and_o be_v denominate_v from_o they_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o stay_v long_o on_o their_o distribution_n only_o the_o branch_n that_o go_v to_o the_o right_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n call_v of_o some_o pyloricus_fw-la take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o porta_fw-la before_o it_o be_v divide_v it_o have_v but_o very_o small_a nerve_n proceed_v from_o a_o double_a branch_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n nerve_n and_o these_o as_o the_o vein_n accompany_v the_o artery_n and_o have_v the_o same_o name_n we_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o trace_v but_o beside_o these_o vessel_n former_o know_v adiposa_fw-la there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v they_o have_v discover_v another_o sort_n call_v adiposa_fw-la among_o who_o malpighius_n be_v a_o lead_a man_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o or_o no_o i_o leave_v the_o curious_a with_o their_o glass_n to_o inquire_v for_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v never_o discern_v any_o such_o by_o the_o naked_a eye_n or_o such_o glass_n as_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o dr._n wharton_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la lacteae_fw-la cap._n 12._o declare_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la arise_v out_o of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o omentum_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v into_o a_o pretty_a large_a gland_n do_v from_o thence_o spring_v again_o and_o be_v
all_o cover_v together_o in_o the_o interior_a cavity_n of_o the_o subclavia_n with_o one_o broad_a valve_n look_v towards_o the_o cava_fw-la from_o the_o shoulder_n whereby_o there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o chyle_n and_o lympha_fw-la a_o free_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o ductus_fw-la chyliferus_n into_o the_o subclavia_n but_o their_o return_n or_o of_o blood_n with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o dust_n be_v prevent_v this_o dust_n end_v thus_o in_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n the_o chyle_n that_o it_o convey_v into_o it_o pass_v with_o the_o blood_n return_v by_o the_o cava_fw-la into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o return_v to_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la again_o have_v only_o observe_v that_o this_o dust_n have_v many_o valve_n that_o hinder_v the_o ascend_a chyle_n and_o lympha_fw-la from_o return_v down_o again_o which_o valve_n be_v manifest_a by_o this_o that_o the_o chyle_n contain_v in_o the_o dust_n may_v easy_o by_o the_o singer_n be_v press_v upward_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n downward_o or_o if_o one_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o it_o the_o liquor_n tend_v from_o beneath_o upward_o will_v flow_v out_o at_o it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v above_o it_o be_v so_o stop_v by_o the_o valve_n that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o descend_v by_o it_o and_o now_o for_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o the_o mesentery_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o ordinary_a mesaraical_a vein_n vein_n first_o in_o bigness_n for_o these_o be_v big_a but_o those_o be_v more_o in_o number_n for_o they_o be_v more_o than_o twice_o as_o many_o for_o more_o chylus_n must_v pass_v by_o they_o the_o way_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o make_v blood_n of_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o there_o can_v be_v blood_n remain_v from_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o intestin_n only_o to_o return_v by_o the_o mesaraick_n to_o the_o liver_n second_o they_o differ_v in_o colour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n in_o colour_n of_o their_o contain_v liquor_n the_o lacteal_v be_v white_a and_o limpid_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o whiteness_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o chyle_n which_o they_o contain_v but_o the_o sanguinary_a vein_n be_v of_o a_o dusky_a blackish_a colour_n three_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o insertion_n for_o the_o lacteal_v as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v insert_v into_o the_o great_a gland_n of_o the_o mesentery_n call_v pancreas_n but_o the_o mesaraick_n all_o terminate_v in_o the_o liver_n they_o have_v a_o pretty_a many_o valve_n but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_n valve_n they_o may_v be_v discover_v the_o same_o way_n as_o we_o intimate_v those_o of_o the_o ductus_fw-la might_n viz._n that_o if_o they_o be_v press_v towards_o the_o great_a gland_n they_o be_v present_o empty_v but_o if_o one_o press_v they_o from_o the_o gland_n towards_o the_o intestin_n the_o chyle_n will_v stop_v and_o can_v be_v drive_v thither_o that_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o find_v out_o these_o vein_n out_o the_o cause_n be_v either_o because_o they_o only_o dissect_v beast_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a or_o after_o that_o the_o chylus_n be_v distribute_v or_o they_o do_v not_o present_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o mesentery_n but_o make_v some_o stay_n about_o the_o inspection_n of_o some_o other_o part_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o liver_n the_o liver_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o upper_a and_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la situation_n namely_o about_o a_o finger_n breadth_n distance_n from_o under_o the_o midriff_n in_o the_o right_a hypochondre_fw-fr under_o the_o short_a rib_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a bulk_n it_o even_o fill_v and_o reach_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o left_a side_n a_o little_a beyond_o the_o cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la or_o pit_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v upper_a part_n be_v convex_a or_o round_a and_o smooth_a the_o low_a side_n be_v hollow_a lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o pylorus_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v low_a edge_n reach_v below_o the_o short_a rib_n in_o a_o healthful_a man_n when_o he_o stand_v upright_o and_o almost_o to_o the_o very_a navel_n in_o dog_n and_o many_o other_o brute_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a lobe_n lobe_n but_o in_o man_n it_o be_v continuous_a only_o there_o be_v a_o little_a protuberance_n in_o its_o hollow_a side_n whereby_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o caul_n which_o spigelius_n call_v a_o lobe_n and_o from_o he_o other_o but_o it_o be_v improper_o call_v so_o and_o not_o at_o all_o like_a the_o lobe_n in_o the_o liver_n of_o brute_n it_o have_v three_o ligament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o according_a to_o dr._n glisson_n the_o hepate_n be_v these_o ligament_n the_o first_o be_v call_v suspensorium_n for_o it_o tie_v up_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o diaphragm_n it_o be_v broad_a membranous_a and_o strong_a arise_v from_o the_o â—eritonaeum_fw-la and_o be_v not_o only_o fix_v to_o the_o outer_a membrane_n of_o the_o liver_n but_o do_v indeed_o make_v it_o and_o descend_v even_o into_o it_o and_o be_v strong_o fasten_v to_o the_o common_a sheath_n or_o involucrum_fw-la of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la there_o where_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n be_v continuous_a to_o it_o by_o this_o strong_a insertion_n it_o be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o second_o be_v the_o vena_fw-la umbilicalis_fw-la which_o after_o the_o birth_n close_v up_o and_o harden_v into_o a_o ligament_n it_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o former_a it_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o liver_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o navel_n by_o this_o the_o liver_n be_v keep_v from_o ascend_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragm_n upward_o in_o respiration_n the_o three_o be_v that_o whereby_o the_o liver_n adhere_v to_o the_o cartilago_n ensiformis_fw-la this_o be_v thin_a and_o flaccid_a but_o yet_o strong_a broad_a and_o double_v arise_v from_o that_o membrane_n wherewith_o the_o liver_n be_v encompass_v according_a to_o spigelius_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o duplicature_n according_a to_o dr._n glisson_n this_o hinder_v it_o from_o fluctuate_a to_o one_o or_o other_o side_n or_o towards_o the_o back_n beside_o these_o three_o ligament_n it_o have_v several_a other_o connexion_n to_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o they_o will_v improper_o be_v call_v ligament_n thus_o it_o be_v connect_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o porta_n to_o the_o caul_n and_o to_o several_a other_o part_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a membrane_n membrane_n which_o spring_v from_o the_o first_o ligament_n as_o be_v say_v before_o which_o cleave_v firm_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n if_o it_o be_v separate_v at_o any_o time_n by_o a_o waterish_a humour_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o capillary_a lymphaticks_n waterish_a pustules_fw-la by_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v engender_v if_o these_o break_v the_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o cause_v that_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n call_v ascite_v it_o be_v substance_n or_o parenchyma_n be_v red_a and_o soft_a substance_n almost_o like_v concrete_v blood_n and_o may_v when_o it_o be_v boil_v be_v easy_o scrape_v or_o brush_v off_o the_o vessel_n but_o though_o its_o parenchyma_n look_v red_a that_o be_v only_o from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v pour_v into_o it_o from_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr for_o its_o proper_a colour_n be_v pale_a a_o little_a yellowish_a such_o as_o the_o liver_n be_v of_o when_o it_o be_v boil_v and_o yet_o that_o yellowishness_n seem_v to_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o bile_n pass_v through_o it_o so_o that_o malpighius_n think_v white_a to_o be_v its_o proper_a colour_n and_o give_v a_o far_o different_a account_n of_o its_o parenchyma_n from_o other_o who_o observation_n by_o the_o microscope_n diemerbroeck_n thus_o represent_v out_o of_o malpig_n lib._n de_fw-fr hepate_n cap._n 2._o that_o 1._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n in_o man_n be_v frame_v of_o lobules_n and_o these_o be_v compound_v of_o little_a gland_n like_o the_o stone_n of_o raisin_n which_o look_v like_o bunch_n of_o grape_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o proper_a circumambient_a membrane_n 2._o that_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o liver_n consist_v of_o these_o little_a grape-stone-like_a gland_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o vessel_n and_o hence_o that_o they_o may_v perform_v together_o a_o common_a work_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o commerce_n betwixt_o these_o gland_n and_o vessel_n 3._o that_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o porta_n cava_fw-la and_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la do_v run_v through_o all_o even_a the_o least_o lobule_n in_o a_o equal_a number_n that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o porta_n do_v
cavity_n of_o the_o liver_n namely_o from_o that_o part_n where_o the_o porta_n enter_v it_o to_o the_o spleen_n across_o the_o abdomen_n it_o be_v knit_v also_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la sometime_o to_o the_o porus_n bilarius_fw-la the_o rami_n splenici_fw-la the_o caul_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o upper_a nervous_n plexus_fw-la of_o the_o mesentery_n it_o be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o spleen_n it_o be_v figure_n be_v long_o and_o flat_a figure_n broad_a and_o thick_a about_o the_o duodenum_fw-la but_o towards_o the_o spleen_n thin_a and_o straight_a it_o be_v lesser_a than_o most_o of_o the_o bowel_n bigness_n but_o by_o much_o the_o great_a gland_n in_o the_o body_n common_o about_o five_o finger_n breadth_n long_o where_o it_o be_v broad_a it_o be_v about_o two_o finger_n breadth_n and_o about_o one_o finger_n breadth_n thick_a its_o vessel_n be_v of_o five_o kind_n vessel_n vein_n it_o have_v from_o the_o splenick_n branch_n artery_n from_o the_o left_a branch_n of_o the_o coeliaca_fw-la sometime_o from_o the_o splenick_n nerve_n from_o the_o intercostal_n pair_n especial_o from_o the_o upper_a plexus_fw-la of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la it_o have_v also_o many_o vasa_n lymphatica_fw-la which_o as_o the_o rest_n pass_v to_o the_o receptaculum_fw-la chyli_fw-la but_o beside_o these_o vessel_n which_o be_v common_a to_o it_o with_o other_o part_n it_o have_v a_o proper_a membranous_a dust_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o wirtsungus_n at_o paduaâ—ight_n â—ight_z or_o nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n ago_o this_o vessel_n common_o have_v but_o one_o trunk_n who_o orifice_n open_v into_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o duodenum_fw-la or_o beginning_n of_o the_o jeâ—unum_n and_o sometime_o be_v join_v to_o the_o ductus_fw-la bilarius_fw-la with_o which_o it_o make_v but_o one_o mouth_n into_o the_o intestine_a within_o the_o pancreas_n according_a to_o dr._n wharton_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n which_o send_v forth_o abundance_n of_o little_a twig_n into_o all_o the_o globuli_fw-la above_o speak_v of_o by_o who_o mean_n they_o receive_v the_o humour_n from_o all_o over_o the_o pancreas_n and_o by_o their_o trunk_n transmit_v they_o to_o the_o gut_n this_o pancreatic_a humour_n though_o be_v never_o find_v in_o this_o dust_n because_o it_o so_o quick_o flow_v out_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la by_o a_o steep_a way_n even_o just_a as_o urine_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o reins_o by_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o bladder_n be_v never_o find_v in_o they_o because_o of_o its_o rapid_a transit_fw-la very_o many_o have_v be_v the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o this_o glandule_n office_n some_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v only_o of_o use_n to_o sustain_v the_o division_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o stomach_n for_o a_o cushion_n other_o that_o it_o minister_v a_o ferment_n to_o the_o stomach_n other_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o chyle_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o great_a perfection_n and_o other_o that_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o gallbladder_n to_o the_o spleen_n or_o sometime_o serve_v in_o its_o stead_n which_o opinion_n be_v all_o very_a unlikely_a i_o shall_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o examine_v they_o there_o be_v two_o other_o opinion_n for_o the_o former_a whereof_o let_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o learned_a author_n viz._n dr._n wharton_n recommend_v it_o as_o it_o can_v but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v improbable_a and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o excrement_n or_o superfluity_n of_o the_o superior_a plexus_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o pair_n dr._n willis_n intercostal_n be_v unite_v with_o some_o branch_n from_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o by_o its_o proper_a vessel_n or_o dust_n discharge_v they_o into_o the_o intestin_n in_o answer_n unto_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o thick_a excrement_n shall_v be_v convey_v by_o the_o nerve_n that_o carry_v such_o pure_a animal_n spirit_n and_o have_v no_o visible_a cavity_n nor_o second_o how_o these_o nerve_n in_o particular_a shall_v electiuè_v as_o he_o speak_v send_v the_o excrement_n hither_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v discharge_v from_o any_o such_o office_n the_o last_o opinion_n and_o to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a be_v defend_v by_o famous_a physician_n and_o anatomist_n as_o franc._n silvius_n bern._n swalve_n regn._fw-la de_fw-fr graef_n and_o isbrand_n de_fw-fr diemerbroeck_n from_o which_o last_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v it_o i_o have_v find_v say_v he_o in_o the_o dissection_n of_o brute_n both_o alive_a and_o new_o strangle_v a_o certain_a liquor_n sublimpid_a and_o as_o it_o be_v salivous_a something_a austere_a and_o light_o subacid_a and_o have_v sometime_o something_o of_o saltishness_n mix_v to_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o ductus_fw-la pancreaticus_fw-la into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la sometime_o in_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n whence_o i_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v excoct_v in_o the_o pancreas_n a_o peculiar_a humour_n from_o the_o serous_a and_o saltish_a part_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n bring_v into_o it_o have_v some_o few_o animal_n spirit_n convey_v thither_o by_o small_a nerve_n mix_v with_o it_o and_o that_o this_o liquor_n flow_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o there_o present_o mix_v with_o the_o bile_n and_o the_o meat_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n glide_v by_o the_o pylorus_n into_o the_o gut_n do_v cause_n a_o peculiar_a effervescency_n in_o those_o aliment_n whereby_o the_o profitable_a chylous_a particle_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o unprofitable_a be_v attenuate_v and_o be_v bring_v to_o great_a fusion_n this_o operation_n of_o it_o say_v he_o be_v show_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o aliment_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o still_o there_o contain_v from_o that_o of_o those_o that_o have_v already_o flow_v into_o the_o intestin_n for_o the_o former_a be_v viscid_a and_o thick_a and_o have_v the_o various_a colour_n of_o the_o food_n take_v but_o the_o latter_a on_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o fluid_a less_o viscid_a and_o more_o white_a be_v withal_o make_v apt_a to_o be_v impel_v by_o the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n through_o their_o inner_a mucous_a coat_n into_o the_o lacteal_v vessel_n the_o other_o thick_a by_o little_a and_o little_o pass_v down_o to_o the_o thick_a gut_n to_o be_v there_o keep_v till_o the_o time_n of_o excretion_n now_o this_o effervescency_n be_v cause_v through_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sulphureous_a oil_n of_o the_o bile_n meet_v with_o the_o acidity_n of_o the_o pancreatic_a juice_n as_o in_o chemistry_n we_o observe_v the_o like_a effervescency_n to_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o such_o thing_n thus_o he_o so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v this_o juice_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n excrementitious_a nor_o to_o be_v so_o very_o little_a in_o quantity_n as_o some_o have_v affirm_v to_o demonstrate_v which_o he_o cite_v the_o experiment_n of_o de_fw-fr graef_n who_o in_o livedissection_n can_v gather_v sometime_o a_o ounce_n of_o it_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n time_n which_o he_o have_v taste_v and_o find_v it_o of_o the_o taste_n beforementioned_a viz._n something_o austere_a subacid_a and_o saltish_a vide_fw-la ejus_fw-la anatomen_fw-la corporis_fw-la humani_fw-la p._n 73_o etc._n etc._n where_o you_o may_v see_v what_o disease_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o when_o distemper_v chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z in_o english_a in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o thence_o splen_z in_o latin_a and_o lien_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v flaggy_a substance_n loose_a and_o spongeous_a common_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o concrete_a sanguineous_a body_n serve_v to_o sustain_v the_o vessel_n that_o pass_v through_o it_o but_o malpighius_n with_o his_o microscope_n scope_n have_v discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o congery_n of_o membrane_n form_v and_o distinguish_v into_o cell_n like_o honey-comb_n and_o in_o these_o cell_n there_o be_v very_o many_o gland_n he_o describe_v they_o thus_o lib._n the_o liene_n cap._n 5._o in_o the_o spleen_n say_v he_o there_o may_v be_v observe_v numerous_a bunch_n of_o gland_n or_o if_o you_o will_v of_o bladder_n or_o little_a bag_n disperse_v all_o over_o it_o which_o do_v exact_o resemble_v a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n these_o little_a gland_n have_v a_o oval_a figure_n and_o be_v about_o as_o big_a as_o those_o of_o the_o kidney_n i_o never_o see_v they_o of_o other_o colour_n than_o white_a and_o though_o the_o bloud-vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v fill_v with_o ink_n and_o play_v about_o they_o yet_o they_o always_o keep_v the_o same_o colour_n their_o substance_n be_v membranous_a as_o it_o be_v but_o soft_a and_o easy_o crumble_v their_o cavity_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v but_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v in_o that_o when_o they_o be_v cut_v they_o seem_v to_o
the_o gland_n many_o do_v take_v for_o true_a lacteal_v lacteae_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la that_o conduct_v the_o chyle_n direct_o to_o the_o mammae_fw-la but_o from_o whence_o those_o lacteal_v have_v their_o origine_fw-la be_v not_o agree_v among_o the_o defender_n of_o that_o opinion_n some_o affirm_v they_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n some_o from_o the_o pancreas_n and_o some_o from_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o shall_v not_o agree_v concern_v their_o rise_n see_v the_o opinion_n be_v ground_v more_o upon_o rational_a conjecture_n than_o ocular_a discovery_n for_o as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 32._o discourse_v of_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la their_o being_n say_v to_o convey_v the_o liquor_n into_o the_o amnio_n that_o that_o be_v a_o plausible_a opinion_n if_o such_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o anatomy_n so_o we_o may_v say_v as_o to_o their_o convey_v the_o chyle_n to_o the_o breast_n where_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v milk_n but_o with_o all_o due_a respect_n and_o deference_n to_o the_o espouser_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n such_o as_o the_o most_o learned_a sir_n george_n ent_n caspar_n martianus_n diemerbroeck_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o dissent_v therefrom_o with_o doctor_n wharton_n doctor_n needham_n etc._n etc._n till_o there_o shall_v be_v observe_v more_o certain_a footstep_n of_o such_o vessel_n the_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o woman_n be_v to_o prepare_v or_o separate_v milk_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n mammae_fw-la which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v show_v in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o old_a opinion_n that_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n send_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o epigastrick_n vessel_n ascend_v and_o as_o be_v think_v inosculate_v with_o those_o branch_n of_o the_o mammariae_fw-la that_o descend_v towards_o the_o navel_n but_o as_o late_a anatomist_n have_v find_v those_o anastomosis_n only_o imaginary_a invent_v to_o serve_v a_o hypothesis_n so_o it_o be_v general_o deny_v that_o either_o blood_n send_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o from_o wheresoever_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o milk_n be_v make_v for_o not_o to_o mention_v which_o yet_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o mother_n can_v every_o day_n endure_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n suppose_v a_o pound_n and_o half_a as_o the_o child_n suck_v daily_a milk_n from_o the_o breast_n i_o think_v the_o argument_n urge_v by_o dr._n wharton_n may_v satisfy_v any_o man._n viz._n nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a she_o go_v not_o forward_o and_o backward_o by_o the_o same_o path_n but_o if_o she_o make_v blood_n of_o chyle_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o then_o make_v chyle_n of_o blood_n again_o she_o go_v so_o for_o chyle_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o milk_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n if_o therefore_o that_o chyle_n be_v first_o excoct_v into_o blood_n and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o milk_n nature_n shall_v certain_o frustrate_v her_o first_o work_n we_o shall_v not_o therefore_o spend_v further_a time_n to_o refute_v so_o improbable_a and_o now_o obsolete_a a_o opinion_n but_o shall_v avow_v that_o chyle_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n out_o of_o which_o milk_n be_v make_v which_o be_v do_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o chyle_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n from_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la of_o the_o mesentery_n make_v ascend_v up_o by_o the_o ductus_fw-la thoracicus_fw-la and_o by_o it_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o subclavian_a vein_n where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v circulate_v with_o it_o through_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n by_o the_o aorta_fw-mi a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o as_o yet_o not_o assimilate_v to_o the_o blood_n be_v send_v to_o the_o breast_n by_o the_o mammary_n and_o thoracick_a artery_n who_o capillary_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o gland_n through_o which_o it_o be_v strain_v or_o filtrate_v into_o the_o tubuli_fw-la lactiferi_fw-la even_o as_o the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o kidney_n into_o their_o tubuli_n or_o syphon_n and_o as_o those_o syphon_n of_o the_o kidney_n carry_v the_o serum_n into_o the_o pelvis_n so_o do_v these_o of_o the_o mammae_fw-la the_o milk_n into_o the_o common_a dust_z of_o the_o nipple_n as_o for_o the_o blood_n that_o come_v along_o with_o the_o chyle_n to_o the_o gland_n that_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o subclavian_n and_o axillar_n vein_n and_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n beside_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o milk_n viz._n chyle_n dr._n wharton_n suitable_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o succus_fw-la nutritius_fw-la of_o the_o nerve_n think_v that_o the_o nerve_n contribute_v their_o share_n which_o he_o call_v spermatick_a for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o spermatick_a part_n of_o the_o child_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o nerve_n have_v such_o succus_fw-la in_o they_o which_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v what_o weakness_n must_v it_o need_v induce_v upon_o the_o mother_n to_o have_v so_o much_o of_o it_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n daily_o drain_v out_o of_o they_o whereas_o we_o see_v that_o many_o woman_n be_v more_o cheerful_a and_o healthful_a when_o they_o give_v suck_v than_o at_o other_o time_n we_o can_v therefore_o consent_v to_o that_o opinion_n and_o here_o a_o most_o difficult_a question_n may_v arise_v why_o the_o chyle_n whether_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o some_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la or_o by_o the_o artery_n flow_v only_o to_o the_o breast_n at_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o always_o see_v the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v it_o be_v not_o obliterated_a nor_o itself_o exhaust_v they_o that_o teach_v only_o that_o the_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n and_o that_o that_o blood_n be_v send_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o hypogastrick_n vessel_n inosculate_v with_o the_o mammary_n these_o i_o say_v derive_v the_o milk_n from_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n as_o its_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v think_v that_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la as_o common_o happen_v to_o nurse_n unless_o very_a plethoric_n occasion_v the_o regurgitation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o say_a vessel_n up_o to_o the_o breast_n where_o so_o free_a a_o vent_n be_v find_v for_o it_o after_o it_o be_v first_o change_v into_o milk_n by_o their_o glandule_n they_o assign_v the_o same_o blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o after_o the_o birth_n it_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n but_o have_v in_o the_o former_a book_n chap._n 33._o show_v that_o the_o foetus_fw-la be_v not_o nourish_v at_o all_o by_o the_o mother_n blood_n as_o also_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o milk_n be_v not_o make_v of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o ill_o this_o hypothesis_n will_v satisfy_v the_o question_n if_o blood_n shall_v be_v suppose_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v far_o easy_a to_o invalidate_v the_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v for_o it_o than_o to_o produce_v any_o new_a one_o that_o be_v more_o satisfactory_a for_o as_o above_o in_o book_n i._o discourse_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o nourish_a the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n we_o scruple_v not_o to_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o the_o smile_n of_o our_o so_o oversagacious_a virtuoso_n in_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o wise_a disposal_n of_o the_o creator_n so_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o profess_v our_o i_o think_v invincible_a ignorance_n in_o this_o also_o and_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o nature_n however_o we_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o give_v diemerbroeck_n opinion_n which_o if_o it_o can_v satisfy_v may_v for_o its_o ingeniousness_n delight_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o say_v he_o be_v a_o strong_a imagination_n or_o a_o intense_a and_o often_o think_v of_o milk_n breast_n and_o their_o suction_n which_o work_v wonderful_a thing_n in_o our_o body_n not_o indeed_o simple_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o appetitive_a power_n or_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o induce_v various_a motion_n on_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n so_o the_o imagination_n and_o think_v of_o a_o great_a danger_n make_v a_o man_n tremble_v fall_v be_v cold_a fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n yea_o have_v sometime_o turn_v all_o the_o hair_n grey_a in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o imagination_n of_o a_o joyful_a matter_n cause_v heat_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o body_n think_v on_o a_o
shameful_a thing_n or_o a_o view_n of_o it_o cause_v blush_v think_v on_o a_o terrible_a thing_n paleness_n on_o a_o sad_a thing_n cold_a lustful_n thought_n make_v the_o body_n hot_a relax_v the_o strict_a genitals_o of_o woman_n erect_v the_o penis_n and_o do_v so_o open_v the_o seminary_a way_n that_o be_v otherwise_o invisible_a that_o seed_n issue_v out_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n in_o involuntary_a or_o nocturnal_a pollution_n the_o same_z intense_a imagination_n add_v he_o and_o a_o desirous_a cogitation_n of_o suckle_a the_o infant_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o chyliferous_a vessel_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v be_v loosen_v and_o open_v towards_o the_o breast_n especial_o if_o some_o outward_a cause_n tend_v that_o way_n favour_n and_o further_o incite_v that_o strong_a imagination_n as_o wanton_a handle_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o move_a of_o the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n the_o suck_a of_o the_o papilla_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o according_a to_o the_o different_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o part_n be_v sometime_o straighten_a sometime_o relax_v as_o every_o one_o know_v and_o according_a to_o that_o different_a constriction_n or_o relaxation_n the_o blood_n and_o other_o impel_v humour_n flow_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o into_o the_o part_n and_o sometime_o beget_v heat_n softness_n redness_n sometime_o constriction_n cold_a and_o paleness_n among_o these_o impel_v humour_n be_v the_o chyle_n etc._n etc._n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n he_o give_v several_a instance_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o imagination_n can_v move_v the_o chyle_n to_o tend_v to_o the_o breast_n his_o first_o be_v that_o know_a story_n of_o santorellus_n that_o a_o poor_a man_n wife_n die_v and_o not_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o hire_v a_o nurse_n for_o the_o infant_n she_o have_v leave_v behind_o she_o he_o use_v to_o still_o it_o a_o little_a often_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o pap_n without_o doubt_n say_v diemerbroeck_n with_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o yield_v it_o some_o milk_n and_o so_o at_o length_n by_o that_o intense_a and_o continual_a thought_n and_o often_o repeat_v suck_v of_o the_o papillae_fw-la his_o breast_n afford_v milk_n enough_o for_o the_o suckle_a the_o infant_n which_o by_o the_o way_n seem_v to_o make_v much_o against_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o mammae_fw-la by_o the_o venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la for_o see_v man_n according_a to_o nature_n give_v no_o suck_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la be_v distribute_v to_o their_o mammillae_fw-la and_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o man_n give_v suck_n and_o therefore_o the_o chyle_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o man_n have_v as_o well_o as_o woman_n unless_o we_o will_v grant_v that_o force_n to_o imagination_n to_o make_v venae_fw-la lacteae_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o send_v the_o chyle_n by_o they_o which_o will_v be_v a_o equal_a force_n of_o imagination_n to_o imagine_v but_o to_o proceed_v he_o tell_v another_o story_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n that_o come_v to_o give_v suck_v and_o he_o deliver_v it_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o may_v create_v a_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o at_o vyanen_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o we_o viz._n from_o vtrecht_n in_o which_o province_n it_o be_v about_o thirty_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v a_o hostess_n that_o keep_v the_o bores-head_n inn_n without_o the_o gate_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_v a_o little_a after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o die_v in_o childbed_n or_o very_o soon_o after_o leave_v a_o healthful_a child_n behind_o she_o and_o have_v leave_v very_o little_a estate_n her_o mother_n who_o name_n be_v joan_n vuyltuyt_n be_v also_o poor_a and_o not_o able_a to_o put_v it_o out_o to_o nurse_n yet_o have_v such_o pity_n on_o her_o daughter_n child_n as_o to_o undertake_v to_o nourish_v it_o and_o she_o be_v now_o threescore_o and_o six_o year_n old_a now_o have_v sometime_o use_v with_o the_o great_a commiseration_n to_o hold_v it_o to_o her_o breast_n when_o it_o cry_v and_o offer_v it_o the_o nipple_n to_o suck_v by_o that_o strong_a imagination_n and_o desirous_a cogitation_n of_o nourish_v the_o infant_n her_o breast_n begin_v to_o give_v milk_n and_o that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n so_o plentiful_o as_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o feed_v the_o child_n so_o that_o it_o have_v scarce_o any_o need_n of_o other_o sustenance_n and_o so_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o infant_n be_v well_o nourish_v with_o the_o milk_n of_o this_o old_a woman_n who_o breast_n for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v wither_v and_o flaggy_a but_o now_o become_v plump_a and_o full_a like_o a_o young_a woman_n there_o be_v many_o still_o alive_a in_o that_o city_n that_o remember_v the_o thing_n very_o well_o i_o confess_v the_o story_n be_v very_o odd_a but_o whether_o to_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n i_o leave_v the_o curious_a to_o meditate_v however_o he_o very_o plausible_o answer_v several_a objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o it_o which_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n for_o the_o latin_a reader_n to_o peruse_v in_o his_o anat._n corp_n human_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o p._n 409_o 411_o etc._n etc._n the_o two_o other_o proper_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v the_o muscle_n and_o the_o bone_n as_o for_o the_o muscle_n they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o muscle_n book_n 5._o cap._n 15._o the_o bone_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bone_n book_n 6._o cap._n 11_o 12_o 13._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o proper_a internal_a contain_v part_n these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o pleura_fw-la the_o mediastinum_fw-la with_o the_o thymus_n grow_v to_o it_o and_o the_o diaphragm_n the_o pleura_fw-la have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o rib_n under_o which_o it_o be_v place_v pleura_fw-la for_o a_o rib_n be_v in_o greek_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v term_v in_o english_a the_o costal_n membrane_n it_o be_v a_o membrane_n substance_n white_a thin_a hard_a resemble_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la and_o line_v all_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n spigelius_n the_o human_a corp_n fabr_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 3._o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v thick_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o riolanus_n who_o affirm_v the_o peritonaeum_fw-la to_o be_v thick_a and_o strong_a because_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o sustain_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o gut_n it_o be_v every_o where_o double_a part_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v thick_a smooth_a and_o as_o it_o be_v bedew_v with_o a_o waterish_a humour_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o offend_v the_o lung_n by_o its_o roughness_n this_o waterish_a humour_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o blood_n condense_v by_o the_o respective_a coldness_n of_o the_o membrane_n the_o outer_a part_n be_v thin_a yet_o be_v rough_a that_o it_o shall_v cleave_v the_o more_o firm_o to_o the_o rib_n and_o muscle_n as_o for_o its_o figure_n figure_n without_o it_o be_v arch_v within_o hollow_a above_o it_o be_v narrow_a below_o broad_a chief_o towards_o the_o side_n from_o it_o sometime_o spring_v some_o sinewy_a fibre_n by_o the_o which_o the_o lung_n be_v tie_v to_o it_o if_o these_o be_v too_o straight_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v hinder_v and_o so_o a_o incurable_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v procure_v above_o holes_n it_o be_v perforate_v in_o six_o or_o seven_o place_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-la ascend_v the_o gula_fw-la the_o windpipe_n lacteal_v lymphduct_n and_o nerve_n below_o where_o it_o cover_v the_o midriff_n it_o be_v perforate_v in_o three_o place_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-la descend_v as_o also_o to_o the_o gula._n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o membrane_n cover_v the_o spinalis_fw-la medulla_n rise_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v forward_o on_o each_o hand_n by_o the_o side_n to_o the_o breastbone_n under_o which_o the_o membrane_n of_o each_o side_n be_v join_v together_o and_o so_o be_v double_v it_o go_v back_o again_o straight_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o back_n divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o the_o lung_n also_o into_o two_o part_n like_o a_o partition-wall_n and_o this_o be_v call_v mediastinum_fw-la of_o which_o by_o and_o by_o its_o vein_n spring_v from_o the_o superior_a intercostal_n branch_n vein_n and_o from_o the_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la the_o artery_n in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v from_o the_o superior_a intercostal_n artery_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o subclavian_n and_o these_o descend_v to_o about_o the_o four_o rib_n below_o which_o it_o have_v its_o
towards_o the_o sternum_n and_o bestow_v twig_n on_o the_o musculus_fw-la subclavius_fw-la and_o those_o muscle_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sternum_fw-la and_o another_o that_o go_v to_o that_o muscle_n which_o fill_v up_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o shoulder-blade_n the_o hinder_a branch_n creep_v under_o the_o muscle_n which_o cleave_v to_o the_o vertebra_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n head_n and_o shoulder-blade_n the_o second_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o space_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n second_o and_o its_o fore_n branch_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thorax_n and_o together_o with_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o of_o the_o neck_n which_o all_o together_o make_v one_o plexus_fw-la that_o send_v forth_o all_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o arm_n that_o they_o have_v as_o shall_v be_v further_o explain_v book_n 4._o chap._n 3_o but_o beside_o that_o branch_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v with_o these_o it_o send_v a_o twig_n also_o to_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n or_o nine_o pair_n descend_v down_o the_o thorax_n as_o also_o do_v every_o one_o of_o the_o remain_v ten_o pair_n and_o from_o that_o twig_n before_o it_o join_v with_o the_o intercostal_n there_o proceed_v small_a slip_n to_o the_o muscle_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o breast_n the_o hinder_a branch_n have_v the_o same_o distribution_n with_o the_o hinder_a of_o the_o forego_n pair_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ten_o pair_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lateral_a hole_n of_o the_o vertebra_n pair_n and_o be_v all_o immediate_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o the_o formore_o be_v large_a always_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o it_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o intercostal_n muscle_n internal_a and_o external_a and_o on_o those_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o thorax_n as_o also_o on_o the_o oblique_o descend_v muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hinder_a bend_n backward_o to_o the_o spine_n and_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n of_o the_o back_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n although_o there_o be_v but_o four_o lateral_a hole_n in_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n loin_n yet_o there_o be_v five_o pair_n of_o nerve_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v great_a go_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o hinder_a to_o those_o which_o rest_n upon_o the_o vertebra_n the_o formore_o be_v join_v together_o the_o first_o with_o the_o second_o the_o second_o with_o the_o three_o the_o three_o with_o the_o four_o and_o the_o four_o with_o the_o five_o as_o the_o two_o last_o of_o the_o neck_n and_o two_o first_o of_o the_o breast_n be_v the_o first_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lateral_a hole_n between_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o breast_n pair_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o loin_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o midriff_n especial_o it_o be_v two_o process_n and_o on_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n this_o nerve_n be_v compress_v by_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n there_o be_v cause_v a_o numbness_n in_o the_o thigh_n of_o the_o same_o side_n it_o send_v also_o a_o twig_n along_o with_o the_o arteria_fw-la praeparans_fw-la to_o the_o stone_n according_a to_o spigelius_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v partly_o that_o too_o immoderate_a venery_n cause_v a_o weakness_n in_o the_o loin_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o musculus_fw-la longissimus_fw-la of_o the_o back_n sacrolumbus_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o come_v out_o between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n second_o under_o the_o muscle_n psoas_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o that_o bend_v the_o thigh_n the_o formore_o branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o second_o muscle_n of_o the_o bender_n of_o the_o thigh_n that_o fill_v up_o the_o cavity_n of_o o_o ileum_n and_o on_o the_o musculus_fw-la fascialis_fw-la and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o musculi_fw-la glutaei_fw-la and_o the_o membranous_a muscle_n which_o stretch_v out_o the_o leg._n that_o twig_n which_o from_o this_o pair_n join_v with_o the_o intercostal_n go_v to_o the_o testis_fw-la of_o its_o own_o side_n according_a to_o vesalius_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o march_v out_o between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o vertebra_n three_o under_o the_o psoas_fw-la also_o the_o formore_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o skin_n thereof_o and_o another_o which_o do_v accompany_v the_o saphoena_n the_o hinder_a turn_v back_o and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n which_o rest_n upon_o the_o loin_n the_o four_o be_v the_o large_a of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o loin_n four_o march_v under_o the_o psoas_n and_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la do_v accompany_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o leg._n the_o five_o come_v out_o between_o the_o four_o and_o five_o vertebra_n five_o it_o be_v before_o branch_n pass_v through_o the_o hole_n that_o be_v between_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o coxendix_fw-la pubes_fw-la and_o ileum_n and_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o obturatores_fw-la musculi_fw-la of_o the_o thigh_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o penis_n and_o on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o womb._n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n and_o skin_n which_o be_v above_o the_o vertebra_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o nerve_n which_o come_v from_o the_o marrow_n of_o oâ—_n sacrum_fw-la from_o the_o marrow_n of_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la six_o pair_n of_o sinew_n spring_n sacrum_fw-la the_o first_o issue_v out_o between_o the_o last_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n pair_n and_o the_o first_o of_o os_fw-mi sacrum_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o that_o spring_n out_o of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o like_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o mix_v with_o those_o other_o of_o the_o loin_n that_o go_v towards_o the_o leg_n yet_o it_o send_v one_o twig_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o second_o which_o bend_v the_o thigh_n the_o hinder_a be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o great_a glutaeus_n the_o other_o five_o pair_n spring_n after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o forego_n pair_n for_o before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la they_o be_v every_o of_o they_o double_a on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o from_o each_o on_o either_o side_n there_o arise_v two_o nerve_n one_o of_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o fore_n or_o inner_a and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o hinder_a or_o outer_a side_n the_o three_o uppermost_a formore_o nerve_n go_v towards_o the_o leg_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o first_o pair_n do_v the_o two_o low_a to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o anus_fw-la and_o bladder_n in_o man_n to_o the_o penis_n in_o woman_n to_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o in_o both_o to_o the_o external_a privity_n all_o the_o five_o hinder_v nerve_n be_v distribute_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o o_o ilium_n and_o sacrum_n towards_o the_o back_n part_n which_o be_v longissimus_fw-la sacrolumbus_n sacer_n and_o the_o glutaei_fw-la and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o all_o the_o thirty_o pair_n of_o nerve_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n have_v show_v which_o way_n they_o pass_v and_o to_o what_o part_n they_o be_v distribute_v which_o shall_v be_v diligent_o note_v and_o well_o remember_v that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v to_o what_o place_n to_o apply_v remedy_n when_o from_o any_o outward_a cause_n as_o from_o a_o fall_n bruise_v or_o the_o like_a any_o part_n have_v lose_v either_o sense_n or_o motion_n or_o both_o for_o the_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v always_o to_o the_o beginning_n or_o rise_v of_o that_o nerve_n that_o pass_v to_o that_o part_n and_o not_o to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o symptom_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o palsy_n when_o the_o use_n of_o some_o particular_a limb_n be_v take_v away_o from_o a_o inward_a cause_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o face_n and_o its_o part_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o be_v deck_v with_o hair_n of_o the_o brain_n etc._n etc._n contain_v within_o it_o of_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la arise_v out_o of_o it_o and_o prolong_v into_o the_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la with_o the_o nerve_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o both_o within_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o back_n all_o which_o we_o have_v consider_v as_o appendage_n to_o the_o brain_n see_v both_o the_o marrow_n out_o of_o which_o they_o arise_v spring_v out_o of_o it_o and_o also_o all_o the_o nerve_n have_v