Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	blood_n	heart_n	spirit_n	1,476	5	5.3856	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A09011	Theatrum botanicum: = The theater of plants. Or, An herball of a large extent containing therein a more ample and exact history and declaration of the physicall herbs and plants that are in other authours, encreased by the accesse of many hundreds of new, rare, and strange plants from all the parts of the world, with sundry gummes, and other physicall materials, than hath beene hitherto published by any before; and a most large demonstration of their natures and vertues. Shevving vvithall the many errors, differences, and oversights of sundry authors that have formerly written of them; and a certaine confidence, or most probable conjecture of the true and genuine herbes and plants. Distributed into sundry classes or tribes, for the more easie knowledge of the many herbes of one nature and property, with the chiefe notes of Dr. Lobel, Dr. Bonham, and others inserted therein. Collected by the many yeares travaile, industry, and experience in this subject, by Iohn Parkinson apothecary of London, and the Kings herbarist. And published by the Kings Majestyes especial	Parkinson, John, 1567-1650.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver.	1640 (1640)	STC 19302; ESTC S121875	2,484,689	1,753

milk_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o conduce_v the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n all_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v very_o cordial_a and_o help_v to_o expel_v pensivenesse_n and_o melancholy_n that_o arise_v without_o manifest_a cause_n whereof_o come_v the_o say_n ego_fw-la borrago_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la ago_o and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o call_v corrago_fw-la it_o help_v also_o to_o clarify_v the_o blood_n and_o ●tigate_v the_o heat_n in_o fever_n the_o juice_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n prevail_v much_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v also_o put_v with_o other_o cool_a open_v and_o cleanse_v herb_n to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o temper_n the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o especial_o with_o fumitery_n and_o thereby_o to_o help_v the_o itch_n ringworme_n or_o tetter_n or_o other_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n that_o arise_v from_o a_o dust_n and_o sharp_a humour_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v put_v into_o the_o syrupus_fw-la byzantinus_n which_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n or_o the_o flower_n candid_a be_v help_v also_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n but_o be_v chief_o use_v as_o a_o cordial_n and_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o feeble_a or_o in_o a_o cosumption_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o often_o swoon_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o distil_v 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o eye_n wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v never_o use_v but_o the_o green_a yet_o the_o ash_n thereof_o boil_a in_o mode_n or_o ho●ed_a water_n be_v available_a against_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n to_o wash_v and_o gargoyle_n it_o therewith_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n be_v much_o more_o clammy_a and_o glewish_a then_o of_o borrage_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o good_a physician_n not_o hold_v so_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v in_o open_v decoction_n for_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o tenacious_a marcilagine_v in_o they_o they_o rather_o help_v to_o bind_v then_o open_a obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v effectual_a in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v ele●ary_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o condensate_a thin_a phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n these_o other_o sort_n of_o wild_a borrage_n or_o buglosse_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o echium_fw-la viper_n buglosse_n who_o virtue_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o reiterate_v i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o their_o chapter_n to_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o particular_n thereof_o chap._n xxi_o cucurbita_fw-la gourd_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o likeness_n of_o gourd_n melon_n or_o pompion_n muskemelon_n cucumber_n and_o citrinille_v one_o unto_o another_o both_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o quality_n of_o cool_a that_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o other_o have_v much_o confound_v they_o together_o yet_o they_o do_v each_o notable_o differre_fw-la one_o from_o another_o both_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o seed_n beside_o their_o size_n and_o colour_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n set_v forth_o the_o sort_n both_o of_o muskemelon_n and_o garden_n cucumber_n whereof_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v again_o here_o although_o i_o may_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o figure_n of_o the_o wild_a cowcumber_n as_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthis_fw-la i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n before_o divers_a sort_n of_o gourd_n remain_v to_o be_v entreat_v of_o whereof_o the_o pompion_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o garden_n kind_n thereof_o also_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o repeat_v it_o again_o but_o of_o some_o strange_a wild_a kind_n i_o must_v here_o comprehend_v under_o the_o gourd_n although_o their_o seed_n do_v differ_v citrulli_n citrulle_n which_o be_v account_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v kind_n of_o cucumber_n but_o i_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o also_o to_o the_o gourd_n because_o their_o seed_n have_v hard_a shell_n such_o as_o neither_o melon_n nor_o cucumber_n have_v which_o two_o be_v of_o so_o near_a affinity_n that_o their_o seed_n be_v very_o hardly_o distinguish_v of_o citrulle_n i_o shall_v entreat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o gourd_n in_o this_o and_o with_o they_o some_o such_o strange_a fruit_n as_o have_v come_v to_o our_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n from_o foreign_a part_n whereof_o we_o take_v the_o figure_n and_o that_o after_o i_o have_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o description_n to_o save_v many_o repetition_n 1._o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o great_a gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a arme●_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrill_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v and_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n do_v but_o be_v very_o large_a hollow_a bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale_a white_a or_o pale_a yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outer_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o a_o bottle_n and_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n 2._o cucarbita_n lagenaria_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o every_o part_n as_o well_o leave_v stalk_n flower_n as_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n but_o small_a 3._o cucurbita_fw-la long_fw-mi the_o long_a gourd_n this_o gourd_n also_o differ_v little_a but_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o seed_n from_o the_o former_a for_o the_o fruit_n grow_v long_a and_o sometime_o crooked_a or_o bend_v like_o a_o horn_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a size_n all_o the_o length_n which_o in_o some_o place_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a length_n especial_o when_o the_o fruit_n hang_v down_o from_o some_o high_a place_n otherwise_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o never_o attain_v to_o half_a that_o length_n who_o outer_a rind_n be_v yellowish_a in_o the_o hot_a climate_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v but_o with_o we_o whitish_a and_o seed_n therein_o somewhat_o whitish_a with_o we_o and_o not_o so_o broad_a at_o the_o head_n nor_o so_o hard_a 4._o cucurbita_fw-la clypeiformis_fw-la sive_fw-la laciniata_fw-la the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n not_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o gourd_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v also_o for_o it_o grow_v upright_o with_o great_a hollow_a rough_a hairy_a crest_a stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o run_v not_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v great_a leaf_n

stalk_n hereof_o rise_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v in_o form_n and_o colour_n like_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o last_o but_o large_a endure_a green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o flower_n grow_v spike_n fashion_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n form_v like_o those_o of_o the_o hollow_a root_n who_o belly_n be_v blush_v and_o mouth_n gold_n or_o pale_a yellow_a the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o crooked_a long_a pod_n be_v round_o flattish_a and_o yellowish_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o fibrous_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o bitter_a than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o more_o effectual_a 6._o fumaria_fw-la alba_fw-la latifolia_fw-la climb_v fumiterrie_a the_o climb_a fumiterrie_n rise_v up_o with_o small_a slender_a stalk_n not_o able_a to_o sustain_v themselves_o but_o catch_v hold_n by_o certain_a small_a tendrel_n it_o send_v forth_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a branch_n on_o any_o thing_n that_o stand_v nigh_o unto_o it_o whereby_o it_o climb_v upon_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o herb_n it_o send_v forth_o diverse_a stalk_n of_o small_a leaf_n set_z 2_o or_o 3_o or_o more_o together_o not_o dent_v or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n very_o like_a unto_o fumiterry_n at_o the_o top_n likewise_o of_o the_o small_a branch_n come_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n tip_v with_o blush_n set_v together_o nothing_o like_o the_o former_a but_o make_v like_o small_a long_a hollow_a husk_n or_o bell_n flower_n end_v in_o five_o small_a point_n after_o which_o come_v small_a seed_n enclose_v in_o small_a broad_a husk_n or_o pod_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v the_o winter_n shoot_v forth_o new_a branch_n for_o the_o old_a perish_v every_o year_n 7._o fumaria_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la bulbous_a fumiterry_n with_o a_o green_a flower_n this_o have_v diverse_a green_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n thereon_o as_o the_o small_a hollow_a root_n have_v but_o somewhat_o large_a and_o green_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n 5._o fumaria_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la americana_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la indian_n fumiterrie_a 8._o et_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la americana_fw-la knobbed_a indian_a fumiterrie_a stand_v small_a greenish_a flower_n at_o several_a place_n with_o diverse_a small_a green_a leaf_n set_v under_o they_o the_o root_n be_v two_o or_o three_o time_n big_a than_o the_o root_n of_o the_o small_a capnes_n fabacea_n radice_fw-la but_o yellow_a like_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n and_o flower_n perish_v as_o quick_o as_o the_o other_o 8._o fumaria_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la americana_fw-la knobbed_a indian_a fumiterry_n this_o kind_n of_o fumiterrie_n have_v two_o small_a round_a solid_a root_n like_o testicle_n with_o diverse_a small_a fibre_n thereat_o from_o between_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o sundry_a wing_a leaf_n two_o set_z together_o at_o a_o joint_n various_o divide_v and_o so_o small_o that_o they_o almost_o resemble_v juniper_n leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n have_v sundry_a colour_n in_o they_o but_o suppose_v of_o some_o to_o be_v but_o white_a it_o be_v almost_o without_o either_o scent_n or_o taste_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v aswell_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n almost_o every_o where_o as_o in_o garden_n also_o and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n in_o cornwall_n in_o their_o corn_n field_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o spain_n in_o many_o place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o field_n and_o vineyard_n about_o mompelier_n and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o candy_n from_o whence_o clusius_n say_v he_o have_v the_o seed_n the_o four_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n in_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o illyria_n also_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o virginia_n and_o the_o back_n part_v thereof_o call_v canada_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o among_o bush_n in_o some_o place_n of_o brabant_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o about_o frontignana_n and_o mompelier_n in_o france_n it_o be_v find_v about_o naples_n with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o seven_o be_v find_v likewise_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o in_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n early_o even_o in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o the_o yellow_a flower_v much_o late_a as_o many_o time_n not_o until_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n ripen_v short_o after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d capnos_fw-la and_o capnion_fw-la quasi_fw-la fumus_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la succus_fw-la occulis_fw-la indi●_n lachrimationem_fw-la movet_fw-la sicut_fw-la fumus_fw-la &_o claritatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la efficit_fw-la in_o latin_a fumaria_fw-la &_o fumus_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n scheiteregi_n of_o the_o italian_n fumoterre_fw-fr and_o fumostomo_n of_o the_o spaniard_n palonima_n of_o the_o french_a fumoterre_fw-fr of_o the_o german_n erdrauch_n and_o danben_n kropf_n as_o tragus_n say_v and_o of_o the_o dutch_a grijsciom_a and_o duive_n kernel_n the_o first_o be_v of_o all_o author_n call_v fumaria_fw-la or_o capnos_fw-la fumaria_fw-la of_o lobel_n the_o second_o be_v call_v fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la or_o tenuifolia_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o the_o three_o be_v remember_v by_o clusius_n by_o the_o name_n in_o the_o title_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o syriaca_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v fumaria_fw-la coridalis_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o of_o some_o as_o he_o say_v split_v of_o gesner_n and_o tabermontanus_n fumaria_fw-la montana_fw-la of_o lobel_n fumaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la montana_fw-la who_o take_v it_o also_o to_o be_v chelidonium_n capnitis_n of_o aetius_n of_o camerarius_fw-la and_o anguillara_n corydalis_fw-la of_o caesalpinus_n split_v vulgo_fw-la and_o split_v illirica_fw-la or_o sclavonica_fw-la herba_fw-la of_o other_o the_o five_o have_v its_o name_n in_o the_o title_n and_o reckon_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o four_o the_o sixth_o be_v call_v capnos_fw-la of_o lobel_n who_o say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v of_o some_o split_v albuni_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o capnos_fw-la plinij_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n pedes_fw-la gallinaci_fw-la and_o say_v also_o that_o some_o call_v it_o corydalis_fw-la and_o splith_n and_o the_o common_a sort_n corydalion_a he_o call_v it_o also_o fumaria_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o capnos_fw-la phragmites_fw-la as_o gesner_n do_v also_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o best_a modern_a herbarist_n do_v rather_o think_v that_o the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v the_o capnos_fw-la prio_fw-la plinij_fw-la than_o this_o camerarius_fw-la fumaria_fw-la clematites_n and_o bauhinus_n fumaria_fw-la claviculis_fw-la donata_fw-la and_o be_v his_o sixth_o fumaria_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o second_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a as_o some_o do_v set_v it_o down_o the_o seven_o be_v the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la viridi_fw-la flore_fw-la of_o lobel_n which_o although_o bauhinus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o radix_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o a_o sort_n thereof_o yet_o the_o root_n show_v it_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o capnos_fw-la fabacea_n radice_fw-la and_o so_o both_o his_o description_n and_o the_o title_n which_o afterward_o he_o amend_v do_v declare_v the_o arabian_n call_v it_o schehiterig_n and_o sabeteregi_n the_o italian_n fumoterra_fw-la the_o spaniard_n palamilha_n the_o french_a fumoterre_fw-fr the_o germane_a erdtrauch_n and_o katzenkernel_n the_o dutch_a erdtrook_v and_o duynekervel_n the_o virtue_n by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o common_a fumiterry_n it_o be_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o best_a modern_a writer_n hold_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o not_o cold_a as_o diverse_a other_o from_o the_o arabian_n have_v set_v down_o and_o sharpness_n join_v therewith_o it_o do_v open_a and_o cleanse_v and_o by_o the_o drienesse_n do_v strengthen_v and_o bind_v after_o the_o cleanse_n the_o juice_n or_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o or_o the_o decoction_n make_v in_o wheye_n by_o itself_o with_o some_o other_o purge_v or_o open_v herb_n and_o root_n to_o cause_v it_o work_v the_o better_a itself_o be_v but_o weak_a be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n open_v the_o obstruction_n and_o clarify_n the_o blood_n from_o saltish_a choleric_a and_o adust_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lepry_a scab_n tetter_n and_o itch_v and_o other_o such_o like_a break_n out_o in_o the_o skin_n and_o after_o the_o purge_n do_v strengthen_v all_o the_o inward_a part_n not_o leave_v any_o evil_a quality_n behind_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v reckon_v a_o most_o safe_a remedy_n against_o all_o the_o disease_n that_o rise_v from_o those_o

great_a measure_n for_o it_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o that_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o that_o make_v a_o bloody_a urine_n as_o also_o for_o all_o inward_a hurt_n bruise_n and_o wound_n and_o help_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o phlegm_n that_o oppress_v they_o to_o be_v easy_o spit_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o lung_n the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n by_o the_o belly_n woman_n immoderate_a course_n as_o well_o the_o red_n as_o the_o white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o the_o run_n of_o the_o reins_n happen_v by_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o all_o those_o inward_a grief_n and_o hurt_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o and_o for_o outward_a wound_n or_o sore_n in_o the_o fleshy_a or_o sinewy_a part_n of_o the_o body_n wheresoever_o as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v available_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n although_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o of_o the_o root_n camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n drink_v do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o dead_a sleep_n the_o root_n be_v outward_o apply_v help_v fresh_a wound_n or_o cut_v immediate_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v thereto_o by_o glue_v together_o their_o lip_n and_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o rupture_n and_o break_a bone_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o powerful_a to_o consolidate_v or_o knit_v together_o whatsoever_o need_v knit_v that_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a with_o dissever_a piece_n of_o flesh_n in_o a_o pot_n it_o will_v join_v they_o together_o again_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o grow_v sore_o by_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n come_v into_o they_o as_o also_o to_o repress_v the_o overmuch_o bleed_v of_o the_o hemorrhoid_v to_o cool_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o give_v ease_n of_o pain_n the_o root_n of_o comfrey_n take_v fresh_a beat_v small_a spread_v upon_o leather_n and_o lay_v upon_o any_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n do_v present_o give_v ease_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n give_v ease_n to_o pain_a joint_n and_o profit_v very_o much_o for_o run_v and_o moist_a ulcer_n gangrene_n mortification_n and_o the_o like_a often_o experiment_v and_o find_v helpefull_a chap._n xxv_o bugula_fw-la sive_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la bugle_n or_o the_o middle_n confound_v this_o brown_a bugle_n be_v so_o like_a unto_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v that_o divers_a have_v make_v they_o but_o species_n to_o one_o genus_fw-la and_o so_o have_v confound_v they_o together_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v seem_v to_o distinguish_v they_o call_v this_o consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o the_o other_o consolida_fw-la minor_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v other_o herb_n that_o they_o so_o call_v also_o which_o shall_v likewise_o be_v entreat_v of_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v but_o i_o find_v they_o to_o differ_v notable_o one_o from_o another_o have_v dispose_v of_o they_o several_o entreat_v of_o the_o great_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o lesser_a in_o the_o next_o 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la ordinary_a blue_a flower_a bugle_n this_o bugle_n have_v large_a leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o prunella_n or_o self_n heal_v but_o else_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n or_o rather_o a_o little_a long_o in_o some_o green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o in_o other_o more_o brownish_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o hairy_a as_o the_o square_a stalk_n be_v also_o which_o rise_v up_o to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n high_a sometime_o set_v with_o such_o leave_v thereon_o by_o cuple_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o whereof_o upward_o stand_v the_o flower_n together_o with_o many_o small_a and_o brown_a leaf_n than_o the_o rest_n on_o the_o stalk_n below_o set_v at_o distance_n and_o the_o stalk_n bear_v between_o they_o among_o which_o flower_n be_v also_o small_a one_o as_o those_o of_o self_n heal_v and_o of_o a_o bluish_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n fashion_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o alehoofe_n or_o ground_n ivy_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o string_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n into_o divers_a part_n round_o about_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o who_o leaf_n be_v long_o than_o these_o folijs_fw-la alia_fw-la longioribus_fw-la folijs_fw-la and_o deep_o dent_v in_o about_o the_o edge_n 2._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la bugle_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n the_o white_a flower_a bugle_n differ_v not_o in_o form_n or_o greatness_n from_o the_o former_a save_v that_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v always_o green_a and_o never_o brown_a like_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o white_a 3._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la bugle_n with_o blush_n colour_a flower_n this_o other_o bugle_n differ_v little_a also_o from_o the_o other_o before_o declare_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o tender_a plant_n soft_a and_o smooth_a in_o handle_v not_o rise_v full_a so_o high_a as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a or_o blush_v colour_n which_o make_v the_o great_a difference_n 4._o bugula_fw-la alpina_n coerulea_n blue_n mountain_n bugle_n the_o mountain_n bugle_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o other_o have_v long_o and_o thick_a leaf_n especial_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o they_o seem_v for_o the_o smallnesse_n to_o be_v footestalke_n dent_v 1._o bugula_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a bugle_n also_o about_o the_o edge_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a or_o hairy_a thinne_o set_v by_o couple_n upon_o the_o square_a hairy_a stalk_n a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o flower_n stand_v in_o spike_n near_o set_v together_o then_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o blue_a colour_n fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o rest_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o divers_a fibre_n thereat_o 5._o bugula_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la bugle_n with_o yellow_a flower_n this_o yellow_a bugle_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a by_o much_o have_v round_a leaf_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_v unto_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o rest_n do_v 6._o bugula_fw-la odorata_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la sweet_a portugal_n bugle_n this_o kind_n of_o bugle_n rise_v up_o with_o three_o or_o four_o round_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o joint_n whereof_o grow_v leaf_n by_o couple_n which_o be_v long_o hairy_a and_o divide_v or_o tear_v on_o both_o side_n into_o two_o or_o three_o gash_n each_o bow_v back_o a_o little_a the_o large_a leaf_n be_v low_a and_o small_a still_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o among_o the_o great_a spikie_a head_n of_o flower_n they_o be_v very_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o violet_n purple_a colour_n form_v hollow_a with_o lip_n as_o it_o be_v hang_v down_o somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a bugle_n stand_v in_o cup_n wherein_o afterward_o grow_v white_a seed_n which_o by_o sow_v itself_o do_v often_o rise_v again_o for_o it_o be_v but_o annual_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o black_a fibre_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a send_v the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o wet_a copse_n and_o field_n general_o throughout_o england_n in_o many_o place_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v meet_v withal_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o austria_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o four_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n the_o five_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o and_o the_o last_o in_o portugal_n the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n from_o may_n until_o july_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o perfect_v their_o seed_n the_o root_n and_o leaf_n next_o thereunto_o upon_o the_o ground_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n until_o the_o next_o spring_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n or_o author_n that_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o but_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a in_o these_o time_n consolida_fw-la media_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la media_fw-la but_o there_o be_v many_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v consolida_fw-la and_o solidago_fw-la from_o their_o virtue_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o remember_v in_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o buglum_fw-la or_o bugla_fw-mi as_o ruellius_n say_v the_o french_a be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o and_o more_o usual_o now_o a_o day_n bugula_fw-la but_o some_o as_o i_o say_v before_o confound_v

thick_a middle_a rib_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o length_n of_o they_o and_o be_v red_a about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v sharp_a like_o the_o iris_n leave_v abide_v always_o green_a from_o among_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o head_n come_v forth_o long_a footestalke_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n length_n branch_v forth_o into_o other_o lesser_a stalk_n bear_v at_o certain_a space_n divers_a fruit_n or_o berry_n in_o cluster_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v each_o of_o they_o like_o unto_o a_o small_a cherry_n of_o a_o sowrish_n or_o tart_a taste_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o stone_n within_o they_o very_o like_o a_o cherry_n stone_n and_o a_o like_a kernel_n also_o but_o here_o be_v no_o show_n of_o any_o dragon_n here_o in_o to_o be_v see_v as_o monardus_n fable_v and_o other_o that_o from_o he_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v judicious_a and_o conscionable_a man_n to_o be_v the_o first_o relator_n of_o strange_a or_o unknown_a thing_n out_o of_o this_o tree_n be_v slit_v or_o bore_v come_v forth_o a_o thick_a not_o clear_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v dark_a red_a gum_n or_o rossin_n which_o harden_v quick_o and_o will_v melt_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v cast_v therein_o yet_o somewhat_o dry_o be_v bruise_v it_o show_v a_o very_a orient_a red_a crimson_a or_o bloody_a colour_n yet_o be_v very_o hardly_o mix_v with_o any_o liquor_n either_o water_n or_o oil_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o firm_a and_o hardly_o admit_v to_o be_v cut_v but_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o tender_a what_o if_o master_n hamond_n flesh_n tree_n grow_v in_o magadascar_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o paradox_n yield_v liquor_n like_o blood_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v this_o tree_n if_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n cut_v as_o he_o say_v like_o flesh_n either_o hinder_v not_o the_o identity_n or_o be_v not_o a_o hyperbole_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o madera_n and_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o brassill_n also_o as_o i_o be_o give_v to_o understand_v where_o it_o grow_v vast_a but_o clusius_n say_v that_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o orchard_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o grace_n in_o spain_n plant_v among_o some_o ollive_a tree_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v this_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o although_o it_o have_v spring_v with_o we_o from_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v set_v yet_o it_o will_v scarce_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n but_o perish_v with_o the_o first_o cold_a night_n the_o name_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o neither_o dioscorides_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a or_o latin_a author_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o tree_n or_o can_v give_v any_o description_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o gum_n or_o rossin_n only_o yet_o neither_o know_v whether_o it_o come_v from_o herb_n or_o tree_n or_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o thereafter_o cimnabaris_n in_o latin_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o scarce_o to_o be_v have_v that_o the_o painter_n can_v not_o get_v sufficient_a for_o their_o work_n but_o yet_o say_v some_o call_v it_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la so_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n and_o by_o which_o only_a the_o modern_a writer_n be_v lead_v to_o think_v that_o the_o gum_n of_o this_o tree_n continue_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o declaration_n agree_v likewise_o thereunto_o be_v the_o right_a cinnabaris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 33._o book_n and_o 7._o chapter_n for_o the_o elder_a world_n have_v fable_v no_o less_o than_o monardus_n from_o his_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n in_o this_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o set_v it_o down_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o cinnabaris_fw-la be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o dragon_n or_o serpent_n crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o die_a elephant_n kill_v by_o he_o and_o that_o both_o their_o blood_n mingle_v together_o be_v the_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la that_o the_o painter_n use_v and_o be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n julius_n solinus_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o assure_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o be_v the_o bloody_a colour_n that_o the_o gum_n give_v however_o they_o colour_v the_o truth_n from_o other_o knowledge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o dragon_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o this_o tree_n put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n with_o any_o that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o gum_n only_o yet_o no_o doubt_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n or_o where_o it_o grow_v both_o bark_n and_o fruit_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o such_o like_a disease_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v put_v unto_o which_o be_v very_o astringent_a serve_v to_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n from_o any_o part_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o laske_n the_o menstrue_n white_n and_o the_o gonorrhoea_n it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o urine_n to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o gum_n be_v spungy_a or_o with_o loose_a flesh_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o stay_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v those_o place_n that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o goldsmith_n and_o glasier_n use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o work_n the_o one_o for_o a_o enamel_n and_o to_o set_v a_o foil_n under_o their_o precious_a stone_n for_o their_o great_a lustre_n and_o the_o other_o by_o fire_n to_o strike_v a_o crimson_a colour_n into_o glass_n for_o window_n or_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o painter_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xcii_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conifera_fw-la libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libanus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arbores_n resinifferae_fw-la those_o tree_n that_o bear_v rossins_n be_v to_o follow_v which_o be_v these_o that_o bear_v cones_n be_v the_o great_a cedar_n the_o pine_n tree_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n thereof_o both_o tame_a and_o wild_a the_o pitch_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o larch_n tree_n the_o cypress_n and_o the_o arbour_n aquavitae_fw-la or_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o first_o of_o the_o great_a cedar_n this_o great_a cedar_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o great_a thick_a upright_a body_n tall_a than_o any_o other_o tree_n whatsoever_o store_v with_o branch_n on_o all_o side_n but_o so_o order_v that_o the_o low_a branch_n spread_v large_a and_o still_o upward_o they_o grow_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n or_o sugar_n loaf_n to_o they_o that_o view_v it_o a_o far_o of_o the_o great_a and_o low_a branch_n with_o the_o body_n be_v somewhat_o rugged_a and_o full_a of_o chap_n but_o that_o of_o the_o upper_a branch_n be_v very_o cedrus_fw-la magna_fw-la conaea_n libani_n the_o great_a cedar_n of_o libaijus_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o be_v rub_v away_o with_o one_o nail_n appear_v green_a underneath_o and_o red_a under_o that_o the_o branch_n so●e_a say_v grow_v all_o upright_a but_o other_o straight_o out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v cross_v wise_a strong_a but_o brittle_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v not_o to_o be_v bend_a and_o so_o place_v about_o the_o body_n one_o above_o another_o that_o they_o yield_v a_o easy_a ascent_n up_o to_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v by_o step_n the_o leaf_n grow_v many_o together_o out_o of_o a_o knot_n which_o be_v small_a long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n somewhat_o hard_o but_o not_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o set_v the_o long_a be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o lesser_a on_o the_o side_n that_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o a_o painter_n pencil_n abide_v always_o green_a on_o the_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o scent_n a_o little_a sour_a bitter_a and_o astringent_a in_o taste_n it_o bear_v cones_n that_o grow_v upright_o like_a as_o the_o fir_n do_v not_o hang_v down_o as_o other_o do_v slendere_a than_o those_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n and_o thick_a great_a and_o hard_a than_o those_o of_o the_o fir_n somewhat_o yellowish_a and_o round_a at_o the_o end_n make_v of_o many_o scale_n with_o a_o short_a footestalke_n to_o it_o but_o so_o firm_o set_v to_o the_o branch_n that_o without_o break_v away_o some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v away_o yet_o the_o scale_n open_v of_o themselves_o will_v fall_v away_o leave_v the_o stalk_n bare_a

and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v divers_a such_o great_a piece_n that_o have_v not_o attain_v their_o true_a send_v and_o although_o the_o ethiopian_a coast_n from_o mozamlique_a and_o sofala_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_n and_o beyond_o they_o to_o the_o east_n do_v most_o abound_v with_o ambergrise_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o sundry_a place_n without_o it_o nor_o yet_o these_o of_o europe_n in_o several_a part_n and_o even_o our_o own_o and_o the_o irish_a coast_n have_v yield_v it_o oftentimes_o and_o in_o several_a piece_n and_o quantity_n yet_o neither_o so_o much_o nor_o so_o great_a as_o in_o other_o country_n for_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la say_v the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o fifteen_o pound_n weight_n but_o there_o have_v be_v see_v as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o author_n some_o piece_n well_o near_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o choice_n thereof_o see_v there_o be_v much_o variety_n in_o the_o colour_n and_o some_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o white_a more_o or_o less_o or_o gray_a light_a or_o dark_a or_o incline_v to_o redness_n or_o blackness_n that_o which_o be_v not_o very_o white_a as_o be_v usual_o very_o dry_a but_o grayish_a more_o or_o less_o and_o either_o with_o spot_n and_o vein_n or_o without_o so_o as_o it_o be_v fat_a that_o be_v upon_o a_o knife_n point_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n heat_v will_v show_v oily_a be_v account_v the_o best_a have_v the_o peculiar_a send_v belong_v thereto_o which_o be_v most_o near_o unto_o dry_a cow_n dung_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v the_o worst_a the_o property_n of_o ambergrise_n be_v these_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o warm_v resolve_v and_o strengthen_v what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o warm_a mortar_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a ointment_n of_o orange_n flower_n the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o comfort_v also_o the_o brain_n warm_v and_o resolve_v the_o cold_a defluxion_n of_o humour_n thereon_o and_o on_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n it_o do_v likewise_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v the_o memory_n the_o vigour_n also_o and_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n it_o help_v barrenness_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n it_o be_v conducible_a to_o epilepticke_a person_n to_o smell_v often_o thereunto_o which_o cause_v their_o fit_n to_o be_v both_o less_o violent_a and_o permanent_a it_o do_v most_o convenient_o agree_v with_o age_a person_n to_o warm_v comfort_n and_o strengthen_v their_o cold_a decay_a spirit_n add_v vigour_n and_o lustiness_n to_o they_o and_o be_v account_v conducible_a to_o venereous_a action_n chap._n iv_o amomum_fw-la amomum_fw-la even_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n and_o in_o the_o last_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o true_a balsamum_n so_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o amomum_fw-la that_o the_o forego_n time_n for_o many_o age_n have_v utter_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n hold_v doubtful_a as_o the_o balsamum_n be_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n both_o in_o other_o and_o our_o own_o country_n whether_o the_o right_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la or_o no_o and_o therefore_o former_o many_o do_v obtrude_v divers_a thing_n for_o it_o as_o the_o rosa_n hiericutitina_n by_o some_o and_o pescolumbinus_n by_o other_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o crane_n bill_n call_v dove_n foot_n both_o which_o error_n matthiolus_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v quatranius_n also_o take_v the_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la our_o gaul_n to_o be_v it_o and_o then_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v a_o small_a seed_n come_v to_o be_v take_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o call_v amomum_fw-la germanicum_n but_o garcias_n ab_fw-la orta_fw-la who_o live_v many_o year_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v a_o branch_n of_o amomum_fw-la which_o the_o physician_n of_o nizamalucco_n the_o king_n of_o decan_n give_v he_o be_v bring_v as_o they_o say_v among_o other_o drogue_n out_o of_o asia_n persia_n and_o arabia_n for_o the_o king_n use_n which_o as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v agreeable_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n there_o of_o and_o withal_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o dove_n foot_n and_o call_v hamama_n by_o the_o arabian_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o dove_n foot_n but_o both_o he_o and_o valerandus_n doure_n be_v deceive_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n bring_v from_o ormus_n in_o be_v so_o take_v there_o general_o &_o both_o the_o amomum_fw-la &_o amomis_fw-la be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o figure_n by_o clusius_n in_o his_o scholia_fw-la on_o the_o same_o place_n in_o garcias_n and_o here_o also_o all_o these_o opinion_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v utter_o false_a and_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n for_o of_o late_a day_n there_o have_v be_v send_v to_o venice_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o one_o martinellus_n a_o famous_a and_o curious_a italian_a in_o the_o search_n of_o rare_a drogue_n the_o true_a amomum_fw-la which_o although_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v by_o divers_a learned_a man_n yet_o maroneus_n of_o padua_n have_v in_o a_o little_a treatise_n thereof_o so_o exemplify_v it_o and_o coment_v upon_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v dioscorides_n with_o pliny_n together_o that_o it_o be_v now_o general_o accept_v of_o almost_o every_o where_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o genuine_a thing_n the_o description_n whereof_o i_o mean_v so_o much_o as_o be_v send_v be_v on_o this_o wise_a it_o be_v a_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n of_o whitish_a round_a berry_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o grape_n for_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o bigness_n but_o else_o very_o like_a unto_o cardamome_v within_o yet_o big_a and_o round_a have_v within_o the_o outer_a whitish_a thin_a shell_n or_o skin_n sundry_a blackish_a brown_a seed_n close_o amomum_fw-la genuinum_fw-la &_o spurium_fw-la true_a and_o false_a amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyll●m_fw-la plinij_fw-la elusie_n suspicatum_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o bastard_n or_o false_a amomum_fw-la suspect_v by_o clusius_n to_o be_v pliny_n his_o garyophyllon_n thrust_v together_o very_o like_a to_o the_o inner_a seed_n of_o cardamome_n but_o large_a and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o fierce_a pierce_a scent_n smell_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o oil_n of_o spike_n which_o make_v clusius_n to_o think_v it_o have_v be_v season_v therewith_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a hot_a and_o quick_a taste_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o be_v heat_n bind_a and_o dry_v procure_v sleep_n and_o rest_n and_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n it_o dige_v and_o discuss_v inflammation_n and_o imposthume_n and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v by_o scorpion_n be_v use_v with_o bassill_n it_o help_v gouty_a person_n and_o mervailous_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o wind_n to_o swallow_v three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o for_o the_o mother_n in_o woman_n take_v in_o that_o manner_n or_o make_v into_o a_o pessary_a and_o so_o use_v or_o else_o in_o a_o bath_n it_o be_v convenient_a both_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o reins_n and_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o chief_a account_n in_o great_a antidote_n that_o be_v preservative_n the_o false_a or_o bastard_n amomum_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v the_o same_o that_o garcias_n say_v be_v hold_v for_o true_a in_o the_o indies_n and_o which_o clusius_n say_v in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o that_o chapter_n of_o amomum_fw-la of_o garcias_n valerandus_n donre_v receive_v from_o ormus_n be_v by_o he_o thus_o describe_v they_o be_v like_o the_o top_n of_o some_o bush_n consist_v of_o a_o number_n of_o small_a branch_n so_o thick_o set_v with_o very_o small_a leaf_n that_o scarce_o any_o stalk_n can_v be_v see_v but_o leaf_n only_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n of_o the_o sea_n spurge_n the_o end_n of_o they_o so_o close_v that_o they_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n resemble_v a_o flower_n or_o rose_n and_o the_o whole_a branch_n together_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o feather_n footed_a dove_n from_o which_o likeness_n it_o be_v probable_a arise_v the_o falsification_n this_o have_v no_o singular_a good_a send_v or_o taste_n to_o commend_v it_o the_o very_a like_o hereunto_o say_v clusius_n he_o receive_v at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n from_o constantinople_n which_o they_o there_o use_v for_o amomum_fw-la 2._o amomum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quorundam_fw-la &_o garyophyllon_n plinij_fw-la a_o clusio_fw-la suspicatum_fw-la