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cause_n blood_n bread_n wine_n 1,397 5 8.0276 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10037 Duties of communicants, or a treatise, teaching such as purpose to receiue the sacrament of the Lords Supper how they may rightly carrie themselues, before, in, and after the action of receiuing. By R: Preston, preacher of Gods Word at Rushden in Northampton-shire. Preston, Richard, d. ca. 1624. 1621 (1621) STC 20284; ESTC S100877 48,394 185

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or_o red_a or_o green_a wax_n but_o of_o the_o red_a blood_n of_o the_o immaculate_a lamb_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v visible_a exhibit_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o lord_n himself_o and_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o cup_n in_o this_o supper_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v ratify_v establish_v and_o confirm_v yea_o and_o seal_v therewith_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n broad_a seal_n and_o as_o in_o the_o king_n broad_a seal_n there_o be_v imprint_v engrave_v and_o lively_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o majesty_n so_o in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n seal_v be_v imprint_v engrave_v and_o represent_v the_o very_a body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o lively_a person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o all_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o nourish_a up_o of_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o salvation_n through_o his_o merit_n and_o mediation_n 3._o a_o three_o end_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o communion_n with_o our_o brethren_n 1._o of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v 10.16_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a sign_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n this_o union_n be_v call_v abide_v in_o we_o 〈◊〉_d joh._n 14.16.23_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o join_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o dwell_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o be_v wrought_v betwixt_o christ_n and_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 6.17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ephes_n 3.7_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v we_o and_o by_o our_o faith_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n apprehend_v christ_n again_o both_o which_o s._n paul_n do_v most_o lively_o express_v i_o follow_v after_o 3.12_o phil._n 3.12_o if_o that_o i_o may_v apprehend_v that_o for_o which_o also_o i_o be_o apprehend_v of_o christ_n jesus_n this_o union_n be_v best_a feel_v and_o most_o confirm_v when_o we_o do_v due_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v feel_v sensible_o our_o heart_n knit_v unto_o christ_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o soul_n draw_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o by_o the_o cord_n of_o love_n near_o and_o near_o to_o his_o holiness_n 2._o of_o our_o communion_n with_o our_o brethren_n 10.17_o 1._o cor._n 10.17_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n that_o as_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o eat_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v but_o one_o though_o it_o be_v make_v of_o many_o grain_n so_o all_o the_o faithful_a though_o they_o be_v many_o yet_o be_v they_o but_o one_o mystical_a body_n under_o one_o head_n which_o be_v christ_n this_o communion_n please_v christ_n very_o well_o 21.22.23.26_o joh_n 17.11_o 21.22.23.26_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v pray_v for_o it_o so_o often_o as_o he_o do_v and_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n because_o believer_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o of_o one_o soul_n in_o truth_n affection_n and_o compassion_n 4._o a_o four_o end_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o 1._o spiritual_a resurrection_n he_o that_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v bless_a be_v that_o man_n that_o have_v part_n in_o this_o resurrection_n 6.57_o joh_n 6.57_o 2._o of_o our_o corporal_a resurrection_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n christ_n our_o head_n be_v rise_v therefore_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v likewise_o rise_v for_o how_o can_v those_o body_n which_o be_v weapon_n of_o righteousness_n 6.13_o rom._n 6.13_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n 34._o 1_o cor._n 6.19_o iuo_o modo_fw-la negant_fw-la carnem_fw-la capacem_fw-la esse_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la quae_fw-la sanguine_fw-la &_o corpore_fw-la ch●isti_fw-la nutritur_fw-la irenae_n lib_n 4._o cap._n 34._o and_o have_v be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n but_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o at_o the_o last_o day_n 3._o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n which_o must_v be_v know_v touch_v this_o supper_n before_o we_o come_v to_o it_o be_v this_o we_o must_v know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o eat_v this_o supper_n many_o be_v ignorant_a in_o this_o matter_n now_o to_o eat_v this_o supper_n be_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n spiritual_o by_o faith_n under_o the_o sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o this_o cause_n christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n 6.35_o joh_n 6.35_o he_o that_o come_v to_o i_o shall_v not_o hunger_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o again_o whosoever_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n for_o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o and_o all_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v both_o the_o hand_n mouth_n and_o stomach_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o receive_v chaw_v and_o digest_v this_o heavenly_a food_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o so_o many_o as_o receive_v christ_n that_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n 1.12_o joh_n 1.12_o and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v show_v who_o receive_v christ_n namely_o all_o those_o that_o do_v true_o believe_v so_o that_o look_v as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o body_n take_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n and_o the_o mouth_n chaw_v and_o the_o stomach_n dige_v they_o to_o the_o refresh_n and_o nourish_v of_o the_o body_n even_o so_o faith_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n take_v hold_v upon_o christ_n represent_v and_o resemble_v under_o the_o sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o feed_v upon_o he_o so_o as_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v feed_v and_o nourish_v unto_o eternal_a life_n ob_fw-la ob._n ob._n but_o our_o bodily_a food_n be_v present_a with_o we_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n how_o then_o can_v we_o feed_v on_o he_o sol_fw-mi sol._n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v 3.21_o act._n 3.21_o the_o heaven_n must_v contain_v he_o till_o the_o restore_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v real_o present_a two_o way_n 1._o to_o the_o sign_n by_o a_o sacramental_a relation_n 2._o to_o the_o communicant_n by_o faith_n alone_o volus_n fidem_fw-la mitte_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la interris_fw-la tanquam_fw-la presentem_fw-la tenuisti_fw-la aug._n epist_n 3._o ad_fw-la volus_n in_o the_o holy_a contemplation_n of_o faith_n thou_o be_v at_o one_o instant_n with_o christ_n and_o christ_n with_o thou_o use_v 1_o use_v see_v christ_n be_v offer_v in_o this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v our_o food_n and_o we_o be_v to_o feed_v effectual_o on_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o assurance_n of_o life_n eternal_a this_o than_o must_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v our_o stomach_n for_o this_o meat_n and_o not_o cloy_v they_o before_o hand_n with_o sin_n man_n common_o keep_v their_o stomach_n for_o the_o best_a meat_n and_o will_v not_o cloy_v they_o with_o the_o mean_a so_o let_v we_o keep_v our_o stomach_n for_o this_o bless_a manna_n 25._o psal_n 78.24_o 25._o which_o will_v make_v we_o look_v fresh_a in_o this_o worldly_a wilderness_n 16.35_o num._n 16.35_o labour_v not_o say_v our_o saviour_n so_o much_o for_o the_o meat_n that_o perish_v 6.27_o joh_n 6.27_o as_o for_o that_o which_o will_v last_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o our_o stomach_n may_v be_v fit_a for_o this_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o lordly_a cup_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o sin_n we_o be_v call_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n let_v we_o look_v that_o these_o temple_n be_v clean_o sweep_v and_o cleanse_v otherwise_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v come_v into_o they_o use_v 2_o 2._o this_o show_v we_o how_o needful_a a_o thing_n faith_n be_v to_o the_o partake_n of_o this_o sacrament_n all_o this_o meat_n in_o this_o supper_n must_v be_v eat_v by_o faith_n as_o meat_n will_v do_v one_o no_o good_a that_o want_v hand_n mouth_n and_o stomach_n
wherein_o we_o live_v because_o so_o much_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v we_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n always_o provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o way_n of_o religious_a honour_v and_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o creature_n a_o creator_n god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o serve_v 4.10_o mat._n 4.10_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_v satan_n when_o he_o will_v have_v have_v he_o to_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o faust_n a_o cerere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la paganorum_fw-la dijs_fw-la long_o absumus_fw-la quamuis_fw-la panis_fw-la et_fw-la calicis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la nostro_fw-la ritu_fw-la amplectimur_fw-la aug._n ad_fw-la faust_n we_o must_v not_o worship_v say_v one_o the_o heathen_a god_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n though_o after_o our_o manner_n we_o embrace_v the_o sacrament_n of_o bread_n &_o wine_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o christian_n do_v not_o worship_v bread_n &_o wine_n as_o the_o heathen_n do_v a_o holy_a martyr_n well_o answer_v his_o opponent_n 2025._o thomas_n spurdance_n act_n and_o monument_n pag._n 2025._o i_o receive_v christ_n by_o faith_n by_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o the_o bread_n be_v receive_v be_v not_o god_n for_o god_n dwell_v not_o in_o temple_n make_v with_o hand_n you_o do_v evil_a to_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o kneel_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o bread_n use_v 1_o use_v this_o may_v serve_v to_o confute_v the_o papist_n who_o fall_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o give_v so_o much_o reverence_n to_o it_o as_o that_o they_o worship_v and_o kneel_v to_o it_o as_o to_z god_n 6._o council_n triden_v sess_v 13._o can._n 6._o they_o hold_v and_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v adore_v even_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o worship_n cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v carry_v about_o in_o solemn_a procession_n to_o be_v adore_v of_o the_o people_n and_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o contrary_a be_v pronounce_v accurse_v but_o this_o sacrament_n be_v only_o to_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o holy_a mystery_n not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o any_o religious_a worship_n the_o apostle_n receive_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n sit_v not_o kneel_v take_v it_o not_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o it_o &_o christ_n bid_v they_o take_v eat_v drink_n and_o do_v all_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o to_o teach_v we_o how_o vain_a and_o idle_a the_o religion_n of_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n which_o neither_o christ_n appoint_v nor_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v use_v 2_o use_v this_o may_v serve_v to_o reprove_v those_o that_o never_o look_v to_o their_o foot_n but_o come_v rash_o to_o this_o sacrament_n without_o fear_n or_o reverence_n they_o never_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v there_o present_a it_o befall_v to_o many_o of_o they_o as_o it_o befall_v to_o jacob_n while_o he_o sleep_v the_o lord_n be_v there_o 28._o gen._n 28._o but_o he_o be_v not_o aware_a so_o the_o lord_n be_v here_o but_o they_o consider_v it_o not_o they_o stand_v gaze_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o communicant_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v ask_v that_o question_n when_o they_o come_v home_o what_o go_v you_o out_o to_o see_v and_o not_o what_o to_o receive_v but_o do_v these_o man_n think_v god_n be_v present_a that_o they_o stand_v before_o angel_n sure_o they_o know_v it_o not_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o rash_a and_o careless_a use_v 3_o here_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o demean_v ourselves_o reverent_o and_o with_o fear_n while_o we_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v consider_v 1._o the_o worth_n and_o price_n of_o this_o supper_n it_o cost_v the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o precious_a life_n he_o come_v down_o from_o his_o throne_n of_o excellency_n humble_v himself_o be_v repute_v a_o base_a servant_n and_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o die_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v live_v 2._o the_o dainty_a cheer_n in_o this_o supper_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o lord_n at_o who_o beck_n the_o angel_n tremble_v and_o by_o who_o both_o quick_a and_o dead_a shall_v be_v judge_v at_o the_o last_o day_n 3._o the_o majesty_n of_o he_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n with_o we_o which_o be_v god_n almighty_a that_o fold_v the_o heaven_n in_o his_o span_n and_o before_o who_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v pass_v away_o like_o a_o scroll_n 4._o the_o person_n that_o invit_v we_o to_o this_o feast_n no_o mean_a servant_n but_o a_o lord_n even_o christ_n jesus_n 1.15_o col._n 1.15_o the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o father_n 5._o our_o own_o unworthiness_n we_o deserve_v not_o to_o eat_v at_o this_o table_n have_v be_v conceive_v in_o filthiness_n and_o wallow_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o mire_n of_o iniquity_n these_o shall_v make_v we_o fear_v and_o quake_v as_o jacob_n cry_v out_o at_o bethell_n 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prophet_n 3.11_o mat._n 3.11_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a to_o bear_v christ_n shoe_n o_o lord_n how_o unworthy_a be_v we_o profane_a wretch_n to_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n if_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v the_o bloody_a issue_n fear_v to_o touch_v the_o hem_n of_o christ_n garment_n how_o shall_v we_o tremble_v to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o all-healing_a blood_n oh_o therefore_o let_v we_o come_v with_o pure_a eye_n and_o heart_n to_o see_v and_o receive_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 1.19_o col._n 1.19_o in_o who_o dwell_v all_o the_o fulnesso_fw-la of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a the_o three_o duty_n touch_v our_o good_a behaviour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o receive_v be_v the_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o sacrament_n unto_o a_o man_n self_n while_o he_o be_v in_o receive_v of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o meditate_v upon_o the_o holy_a action_n and_o rite_n which_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v use_v in_o and_o about_o it_o for_o it_o have_v please_v god_n consider_v our_o weakness_n to_o appoint_v those_o rite_n as_o mean_n the_o better_a to_o lift_v up_o our_o mind_n to_o the_o serious_a contemplation_n of_o his_o heavenly_a grace_n we_o must_v apply_v this_o sacrament_n 3_o way_n as_o it_o be_v 1._o a_o supper_n 2._o a_o seal_n 3._o a_o communion_n 1._o as_o a_o supper_n on_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o minister_n set_v apart_o and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o word_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o sacramental_a sign_n i_o be_o to_o think_v how_o god_n the_o father_n of_o his_o mere_a love_n have_v set_v apart_o and_o consecrate_v his_o son_n yea_o 6.27_o joh._n 6.27_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v seal_v he_o to_o be_v my_o mediator_n and_o redeemer_n when_o he_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o pour_v the_o wine_n i_o must_v meditate_v how_o that_o christ_n body_n be_v break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o my_o sin_n when_o he_o give_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n i_o be_o to_o think_v that_o then_o god_n be_v offer_v &_o give_v i_o his_o own_o son_n to_o feed_v i_o unto_o eternal_a life_n when_o i_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o feed_v on_o they_o i_o must_v meditate_v of_o the_o receive_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o my_o feed_n on_o he_o by_o faith_n to_o the_o cherish_n and_o nourish_v of_o my_o soul_n except_o i_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n 6.51.57_o joh_n 6.51.57_o there_o be_v no_o life_n in_o i_o i_o be_o but_o dead_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n do_v he_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n 2.13_o col._n 2.13_o that_o he_o may_v give_v life_n to_o i_o and_o to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o faithful_a 2._o as_o