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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n blood_n body_n spirit_n 1,496 5 4.9543 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10510 The manuall of the anatomy or dissection of the body of man containing the enumeration, and description of the parts of the same, which usually are shewed in the publike anatomicall exercises. Enlarged and more methodically digested into 6. books. By Alexander Read, Doctor of Physick, a fellow of the Physitians College of London, and a brother of the Worshipfull Company of the Barber-Chirurgeons. Read, Alexander, 1586?-1641.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver.; Read, Alexander, 1586?-1641. Treatise of all the muscles of the whole bodie. aut 1638 (1638) STC 20784; ESTC S115657 94,096 597

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occiput_fw-la and_o first_o vertebra_n the_o fore_a branch_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o second_o conjugation_n by_o the_o hindermost_a branch_n turn_v up_o ascend_v to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n the_o ear_n and_o the_o muscle_n but_o by_o the_o foremost_a branch_n it_o be_v carry_v unto_o those_o muscle_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o second_o spondill_n and_o the_o occiput_fw-la the_o three_o conjugation_n send_v its_o foremost_a branch_n to_o those_o muscle_n which_o bend_v the_o neck_n but_o the_o hindermost_a to_o the_o muscle_n which_o raise_v up_o the_o neck_n and_o head_n the_o four_o conjugation_n send_v its_o lesser_a and_o hindermost_a branch_n to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o the_o foremost_a and_o large_a to_o the_o muscle_n which_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n and_o the_o arm_n the_o five_o conjugation_n with_o it_o lesser_a twig_n turn_v to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o with_o the_o great_a join_v itself_o with_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o four_o pair_n the_o six_o pair_n by_o the_o lesser_a and_o hindermost_a branch_n pass_v to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n but_o with_o the_o foremost_a and_o big_a to_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n the_o seven_o with_o the_o great_a branch_n pass_v to_o the_o arm_n but_o with_o the_o lesser_a to_o the_o hindermost_a muscle_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o back_n each_o of_o they_o have_v two_o branch_n one_o lesser_a which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o one_o great_a which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o intercostall_a muscle_n one_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o sinew_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vertebra_n of_o the_o short_a rib_n be_v big_a than_o those_o which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o upper_a intercostall_n muscle_n those_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v divide_v into_o 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thick_a humour_n and_o the_o spirit_n the_o matter_n of_o nutrition_n be_v double_a the_o remote_a be_v blood_n with_o the_o which_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v the_o immediate_a cause_n be_v the_o marrowy_a juice_n in_o the_o spongious_a bone_n and_o the_o marrow_n itself_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o big_a bone_n in_o the_o small_a cavity_n of_o the_o small_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v white_a but_o red_a in_o the_o ample_a cavity_n of_o the_o large_a bone_n the_o marrow_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n as_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unsensible_a contrary_n to_o parrey_n by_o the_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n enter_v but_o no_o nerve_n for_o they_o only_o feel_v by_o the_o feel_v benefit_n of_o the_o periostium_fw-la three_o the_o form_n of_o 3_o the_o bone_n be_v twofold_a the_o essential_a be_v its_o dry_a and_o cold_a temperature_n the_o accidental_a be_v its_o figure_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v round_o or_o flat_a four_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v double_a the_o general_n be_v that_o which_o serve_v the_o whole_a body_n &_o it_o be_v threefold_a 1._o be_v to_o establish_v the_o soft_a part_n 2._o be_v to_o give_v figure_n to_o the_o part_n 3._o be_v to_o further_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o special_a be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o particular_a bone_n of_o the_o premise_n such_o a_o description_n of_o a_o bone_n may_v be_v gather_v a_o bone_n be_v a_o similary_a description_n part_n most_o dry_a and_o cold_a unflexible_a compact_v of_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o spirit_n the_o natural_a heat_n concur_v to_o afford_v stableness_n and_o figure_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n cap._n ii_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o man_n body_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n belong_v either_o to_o the_o head_n the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o limb_n the_o bone_n which_o make_v up_o the_o head_n unite_v be_v call_v cranium_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o helmet_n because_o as_o a_o helmet_n it_o defend_v the_o brain_n it_o be_v also_o call_v calva_fw-la and_o calvaria_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v either_o proper_a or_o common_a the_o proper_a bone_n be_v in_o number_n six_o 1._o os_fw-la frontis_fw-la coronale_fw-la inverecundum_fw-la os_fw-la puppis_fw-la the_o bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n it_o reach_v to_o the_o coronall_a future_a above_o there_o be_v two_o cavity_n in_o this_o bone_n between_o the_o table_n above_o the_o eyebrow_n wound_n in_o these_o hardly_o admit_v cicatrisation_n this_o bone_n have_v three_o hole_n one_o internal_a in_o the_o scull_n above_o the_o spongious_a bone_n two_o outward_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o sinew_n which_o pass_v to_o the_o forehead_n 2._o and_o 3._o be_v call_v ossa_fw-la syncipity_n vel_fw-la verticis_fw-la to_o other_o parietalia_fw-la arcualia_fw-la bregmatis_fw-la 4._o os_fw-la occipitis_fw-la basilare_fw-la os_fw-la prorae_fw-la os_fw-la memoriae_fw-la os_fw-la pixidis_fw-la to_o the_o gracian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o noddle_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o and_o have_v five_o hole_n one_o big_a near_o the_o first_o vertebra_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o other_o four_o serve_v for_o let_v out_o of_o sinew_n &_o let_v out_o of_o vein_n &_o artery_n 5._o and_o 6._o be_v ossa_fw-la temporum_fw-la petrosa_fw-la parietalis_fw-la these_o have_v six_o hole_n the_o two_o external_a which_o make_v the_o passage_n to_o hear_v be_v big_a the_o rest_n be_v small_a within_o the_o passage_n of_o hear_v be_v seat_v three_o bone_n on_o each_o side_n malleus_fw-la incus_fw-la stapes_fw-la the_o hammer_n anvil_n and_o stirrup_n o_o jugale_n or_o zygomatis_n place_v under_o the_o eye_n be_v no_o several_a bone_n but_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o process_n of_o two_o bone_n to_o wit_n petrosum_fw-la and_o the_o maxilla_fw-la unite_v by_o a_o oblique_a suture_a the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o head_n and_o upper_a jaw_n be_v two_o 1._o o_o spoenoide_v cuneiforme_a or_o wedgelike_a bone_n to_o other_o paxillare_v os_fw-la colatorii_fw-la palati_fw-la basilare_fw-la it_o have_v sundry_a hole_n for_o vessel_n to_o pass_v 2._o o_o spongoide_v spongiosum_fw-la spongiforme_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cribriforme_a or_o cribrosum_n the_o spongious_a or_o sieve-like_a bone_n it_o fill_v the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o nostril_n the_o jawbone_n be_v two_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a in_o these_o be_v place_v the_o socket_n for_o the_o tooth_n call_v alucoli_fw-la loculi_fw-la fostulae_fw-la praesepiola_fw-es mortariola_fw-la the_o upper_a jaw_n be_v frame_v of_o 11._o bone_n five_o on_o each_o side_n fellow_n and_o one_o without_o
the_o pericardium_n dug_n be_v grant_v to_o both_o the_o sex_n in_o man_n man_n they_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o cutis_fw-la the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la fat_a and_o the_o nipple_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o beauty_n and_o be_v call_v mammillae_fw-la if_o in_o man_n a_o whitish_a substance_n represent_v milk_n be_v find_v in_o the_o nipple_n which_o have_v be_v see_v as_o witness_v aristotel_n 1._o histor._n animal_n 12._o it_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o unapt_a to_o nourish_v the_o pap_n in_o woman_n beside_o these_o part_n woman_n have_v remarkable_a vessel_n glandule_n and_o pipe_n to_o contain_v the_o milk_n perfect_v by_o the_o glandule_n the_o glandule_n be_v body_n many_o not_o one_o that_o the_o milk_n may_v be_v the_o better_a elabored_a there_o be_v place_v above_o the_o rest_n one_o somewhat_o big_a under_o the_o nipple_n between_o these_o be_v place_v innumerable_a vein_n and_o artery_n which_o receive_v blood_n from_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o material_a cause_n of_o milk_n when_o these_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n the_o milk_n be_v make_v by_o the_o property_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glandulous_a body_n and_o their_o temperament_n the_o milk_n perfect_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tubuli_fw-la lactiferi_fw-la or_o conduit_n of_o milk_n these_o end_n in_o the_o nipple_n the_o vein_n be_v of_o two_o vein_n sort_n for_o some_o be_v external_a some_o internal_a the_o external_a spring_n from_o the_o axillar_n branch_n and_o be_v place_v under_o the_o skin_n which_o cover_v the_o dug_n to_o nourish_v it_o and_o be_v call_v thoracicae_n superiores_fw-la or_o the_o uppermost_a breast_n vein_n the_o internal_a or_o inferior_a call_v mammariae_fw-la spring_n from_o the_o rami_fw-la subclavii_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n two_o whereof_o one_o do_v match_n downward_o straight_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o breast_n bone_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o macranata_fw-la cartilago_fw-la they_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o breast_n and_o go_v downward_o by_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o musculi_fw-la recti_fw-la when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o umbilicall_a region_n almost_o they_o be_v join_v with_o skin_n by_o sundry_a inosculation_n with_o the_o venae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la which_o meet_v they_o there_o these_o venae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la spring_n from_o the_o external_a ramusiliacus_fw-la and_o by_o a_o straight_a way_n pass_v upward_o under_o these_o muscle_n from_o this_o same_o branch_n spring_v the_o vena_fw-la hypogastricae_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o neck_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la there_o be_v arteriae_fw-la mammariae_fw-la artery_n in_o like_a manner_n which_o spring_n from_o the_o rami_fw-la subclavii_fw-la and_o go_v down_o to_o the_o navel_n whither_o when_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v unite_v by_o inosculation_n with_o the_o arteriae_fw-la epigastricae_fw-la ascend_v they_o have_v nerve_n from_o the_o four_o intercostall_n nerve_n nerve_n which_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n perforate_n the_o intercostall_a muscle_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n which_o be_v send_v afterward_o to_o the_o pectorall_a muscle_n the_o thick_a pass_v to_o the_o nipple_n between_o these_o glandulous_a fat_a body_n and_o vessel_n plenty_n of_o fat_a be_v place_v to_o procure_v smoothness_n &_o equality_n to_o the_o pap_n if_o this_o be_v waste_v either_o by_o sickness_n of_o old_a age_n the_o dug_n become_v flaggy_a the_o pap_n be_v of_o figure_n dug_n round_o both_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o capable_a of_o milk_n and_o less_o subject_a to_o brufing_n in_o number_n they_o be_v number_n two_o that_o if_o one_o shall_v fail_v the_o other_o shall_v supply_v the_o defect_n in_o man_n woman_n and_o situation_n ape_n which_o carry_v their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o arm_n they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o breast_n 1._o that_o the_o mother_n shall_v take_v pleasure_n by_o behold_v the_o child_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o talk_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o child_n shall_v learn_v to_o speak_v and_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n 3._o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o heart_n they_o shall_v receive_v plenty_n of_o heat_n 4._o for_o beauty_n 5._o for_o convenient_a give_v of_o suck_n for_o the_o child_n can_v present_o go_v when_o it_o be_v bear_v but_o must_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o teat_n 6._o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n 7._o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n 8._o for_o the_o incitation_n of_o lust_n 9_o to_o be_v a_o receptacle_n of_o excrementitious_a humour_n so_o woman_n be_v often_o trouble_v with_o cancer_n the_o nipple_n be_v place_v in_o nipple_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o dug_n where_o the_o milky_a conduit_n end_v it_o be_v a_o round_a body_n stand_v out_o that_o the_o infant_n may_v take_v hold_n of_o it_o with_o the_o lip_n it_o be_v of_o a_o fungous_n substance_n that_o it_o may_v admit_v distension_n and_o contraction_n it_o have_v many_o hole_n which_o appear_v when_o 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substance_n and_o part_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v sustain_v we_o be_v to_o begin_v dissection_n with_o the_o cavity_n first_o because_o they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n in_o the_o before_o region_n of_o the_o body_n second_o because_o they_o be_v moist_a and_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o external_a heat_n soon_o putrefy_v and_o send_v out_o noisome_a smell_n the_o cavity_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o principal_a part_n and_o those_o which_o minister_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o there_o be_v three_o cavity_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n the_o head_n be_v for_o the_o brain_n the_o breast_n be_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o belly_n for_o the_o liver_n and_o because_o this_o cavity_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n you_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o it_o now_o four_o thing_n concern_v it_o offer_v themselves_o first_o the_o circumscription_n or_o bound_v 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knot_n without_o hair_n have_v no_o wrinkle_n it_o have_v no_o lateral_a part_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n although_o laurentius_n lib._n 6._o histor._n anatom_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v and_o give_v they_o name_n in_o this_o region_n be_v contain_v the_o whole_a hungry_a gut_n the_o low_a region_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o region_n region_n have_v three_o part_n the_o lateral_a and_o the_o middlemost_a the_o lateral_a which_o reach_n to_o the_o hypochondria_fw-la be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o lust_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o hippoc_n they_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o be_v place_v between_o the_o hanch-bone_n and_o rib_n be_v lank_a and_o seem_v to_o contain_v nothing_o in_o latin_a they_o be_v call_v ilia_n ilia_n because_o the_o iliam_fw-la intestina_fw-la lie_v under_o they_o on_o every_o side_n beside_o this_o in_o the_o right_a part_n be_v place_v 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intestinum_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o woman_n the_o hindermost_a part_n part_n be_v call_v lumbi_fw-la the_o loin_n and_o they_o reach_v from_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o buttock_n call_v nates_fw-la ab_fw-la innitenda_fw-la because_o when_o we_o sit_v we_o rest_v upon_o they_o the_o fleshy_a part_n on_o each_o side_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la palpando_fw-la from_o call_v or_o clap_v in_o the_o right_a loin_n the_o right_a kidney_n but_o in_o the_o left_a the_o left_a kidney_n be_v contain_v cap._n iii_o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v four_o the_o skarf-skin_n the_o skin_n the_o fat_a and_o the_o membrana_fw-la carnosa_fw-la the_o skin_n in_o man_n be_v call_v cutis_fw-la but_o in_o beast_n aluta_fw-la in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v easy_o flay_v off_o or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v it_o be_v the_o end_n and_o superficies_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a it_o have_v a_o double_a substance_n the_o one_o be_v external_a culitula_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o skin_n as_o a_o cover_n but_o be_v term_v cuticula_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o it_o be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o skin_n and_o more_o compact_a for_o waterish_a sharp_a humour_n pass_v through_o the_o skin_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o thickness_n of_o this_o and_o so_o pustules_fw-la be_v cause_v in_o man_n it_o be_v as_o the_o peeling_n in_o onion_n it_o be_v without_o blood_n and_o without_o feeling_n three_o cause_n concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n the_o material_a cause_n be_v a_o viscous_a and_o oleous_a vapour_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o internal_a efficient_a cause_n the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o subjacent_a part_n raise_v it_o up_o the_o external_a efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o external_a coldness_n partly_o of_o the_o air_n partly_o of_o the_o skin_n itself_o it_o be_v engender_v even_o as_o the_o thin_a skin_n in_o milk_n and_o fat_a broth_n it_o be_v hardly_o separate_a from_o the_o skin_n with_o a_o knife_n but_o easy_o in_o live_v creature_n by_o a_o vesicatory_a and_o in_o dead_a person_n by_o fire_n or_o scald_a hot_a water_n 1._o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v of_o a_o equisit_a sense_n from_o external_a immoderate_a either_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o cold_a weather_n it_o break_v the_o cold_a that_o the_o perspiration_n shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o hinder_v in_o hot_a weather_n by_o it_o compactnesse_n it_o hinder_v too_o great_a perspiration_n second_o to_o be_v a_o middle_n between_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o object_n of_o feeling_n three_o to_o stay_v the_o ichorous_a substance_n from_o issue_v from_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n for_o this_o we_o see_v when_o the_o cuticula_fw-la be_v rub_v off_o by_o any_o mean_n the_o true_a skin_n be_v six_o 2_o time_n thick_a than_o the_o scarf_n skin_n in_o child_n woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o hot_a contreye_n it_o be_v thin_a but_o in_o man_n and_o in_o those_o who_o inhabit_v cold_a country_n it_o be_v thick_a the_o negro_n become_v black_a because_o they_o have_v a_o soft_a skin_n and_o large_a pore_n and_o loose_a many_o vapour_n of_o the_o adjust_a humour_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o the_o sweat_n the_o grosser_n substance_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v dry_v and_o burn_v cause_v the_o blackness_n of_o the_o skin_n for_o their_o infant_n be_v not_o bear_v black_a but_o reddish_a and_o they_o afterword_n become_v black_a the_o cuticula_fw-la grow_v in_o they_o
which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o jejunum_fw-la oblique_o between_o the_o two_o membbrane_n of_o the_o intestine_a about_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o inch_n before_o it_o perforat_a the_o second_o membrane_n the_o vesica_fw-la fellea_n have_v for_o nourishment_n call_v cysticae_fw-la gemellae_fw-la for_o life_n it_o have_v sprig_n vessel_n of_o artery_n proceed_v from_o the_o caeliaca_n to_o afford_v sense_n it_o have_v a_o small_a thread_n like_o a_o sprig_n of_o a_o sinew_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n many_o time_n stone_n be_v it_o find_v in_o it_o but_o they_o be_v light_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n swim_v above_o the_o water_n the_o use_n of_o these_o two_o passage_n passage_n be_v to_o draw_v all_o superfluous_a choler_n from_o the_o chylus_fw-la and_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o the_o gut_n where_o it_o afford_v benefit_n to_o nature_n for_o first_o by_o its_o sharpness_n choler_n it_o move_v the_o intestine_n to_o turn_v out_o the_o terrestrial_a excrement_n in_o due_a season_n 2_o second_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o thinness_n it_o do_v cut_v and_o cleanse_v the_o small_a gut_n of_o phlegm_n which_o there_o be_v plentiful_o breed_v 3_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o dryness_n it_o hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o putrefaction_n 4_o four_o it_o further_v concoction_n in_o the_o intestine_n by_o increase_v their_o heat_n nevertheless_o natural_o there_o can_v be_v no_o passage_n to_o carry_v stomach_n choler_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n 1_o for_o first_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o acrimonie_n it_o will_v corrode_v it_o second_o it_o will_v 2_o cause_v the_o crude_a nourishment_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la three_o it_o will_v procure_v perpetual_a vomit_v 3_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o choler_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o any_o passage_n than_o this_o the_o party_n vomit_v choler_n and_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o if_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jejunum_fw-la then_o bilious_a dejection_n follow_v and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o thing_n i_o will_v note_n have_v you_o observe_v that_o the_o porus_n biliarius_fw-la pass_v by_o a_o straight_a course_n to_o the_o ductus_fw-la communis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellea_n which_o thus_o you_o may_v show_v put_v a_o cathaeter_fw-la into_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o passage_n near_o the_o liver_n the_o gut_n will_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o not_o the_o vesicula_fw-la again_o put_v the_o cashaeter_fw-la into_o the_o common_a passage_n and_o both_o the_o cystu_fw-la fellis_fw-la and_o the_o meatus_fw-la chelidochus_fw-la will_v be_v blow_v up_o if_o you_o will_v find_v out_o out_o the_o three_o value_n of_o the_o vesicula_fw-la fellea_n press_v the_o choler_n with_o your_o finger_n from_o the_o bottom_n towards_o the_o neck_n whre_n you_o find_v the_o choler_n to_o stay_v there_o the_o value_n be_v cap_n xvi_o of_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z in_o english_a in_o greek_a be_v call_v splen_z and_o lie_v in_o latin_a the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v flaggie_a substance_n loose_a and_o spongious_a netlike_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o may_v imbibe_n much_o superfluity_n and_o so_o become_v exceed_o swell_v this_o substance_n be_v cover_v membrane_n with_o a_o membrane_n borrow_v from_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la which_o be_v insert_v first_o into_o the_o straight_a line_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o then_o cover_v the_o whole_a spleen_n it_o be_v thick_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n first_o because_o it_o have_v a_o loose_a substance_n second_o because_o it_o have_v more_o artery_n which_o require_v a_o strong_a membrance_n to_o defend_v they_o the_o staight_a line_n be_v in_o the_o hollow_a part_n where_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o spleen_n do_v enter_v into_o it_o in_o infant_n new_a bear_v infant_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n because_o they_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o elaborate_a blood_n but_o in_o those_o of_o a_o ripe_a age_n it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a be_v boil_a it_o represent_v clare_v wine_n in_o man_n it_o be_v big_a thick_a and_o heavy_a than_o in_o beast_n for_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n in_o length_n three_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o in_o thickness_n yet_o according_a to_o aristotle_n 3._o histor_n animal_n 16._o a_o convenient_a little_a one_o be_v better_a than_o a_o big_a one_o in_o figure_n it_o be_v somewhat_o seat_n long_o like_o a_o oxestongue_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a hypochondrium_n so_o hippocrat_n 6._o epidem_fw-la call_v it_o the_o left_a liver_n and_o aristot_n 3._o part_n animal_n 7._o the_o bastard_n liver_n but_o be_v seat_v somewhat_o low_o because_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o terrestrial_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o liver_n by_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v make_v thin_a and_o pure_a for_o such_o blood_n cause_v man_n to_o be_v wise_a 2._o the_o part_n anim_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v all_o couch_v within_o and_o under_o the_o short_a rib_n so_o that_o in_o healthful_a person_n it_o can_v be_v feel_v only_o if_o it_o be_v inflame_v a_o pulsation_n may_v be_v feel_v it_o be_v tie_v to_o five_o part_n connexion_n to_o the_o midrife_n and_o left_a kidney_n by_o small_a membrane_n by_o it_o hollow_a part_n which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v distend_v to_o the_o upper_a membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la and_o to_o the_o stomach_n by_o vas_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o its_o arch_a part_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o back_n so_o that_o dint_n remain_v in_o it_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o rib_n it_o have_v vein_n for_o nourishment_n from_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la vessel_n for_o life_n it_o have_v artery_n from_o ramus_fw-la caeliacus_fw-la sinister_a but_o five_o time_n more_o than_o vein_n for_o great_a heat_n be_v require_v for_o the_o elaboration_n of_o thick_a blood_n these_o vessel_n enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n where_o the_o straight_a line_n be_v in_o the_o hollow_a side_n they_o join_v often_o by_o anastomosis_n the_o artery_n beside_o life_n afford_v unto_o the_o spleen_n spleen_n two_o benefit_n 1_o first_o they_o increase_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o concoct_v the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la second_o they_o further_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o it_o now_o the_o spleen_n send_v kidney_n its_o superfluity_n to_o the_o kidney_n by_o two_o way_n first_o by_o return_v of_o 1_o they_o by_o ramus_fw-la splenicus_fw-la to_o the_o vena_fw-la porte_fw-fr and_o from_o thence_o to_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n second_o by_o a_o short_a 2_o passage_n they_o be_v send_v from_o arteria_fw-la caeliaca_fw-la to_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o kidney_n by_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n last_o of_o all_o it_o have_v small_a twig_n of_o nerve_n from_o the_o six_o pair_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o invest_n membrane_n but_o be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o substance_n wherefore_o it_o must_v be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a and_o dull_a feel_n so_o that_o the_o pain_n which_o sundry_a ascribe_v to_o the_o spleen_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o adjacent_a part_n the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n as_o also_o of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n be_v to_o further_a the_o elaboration_n and_o concoction_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o it_o be_v a_o bastard_n liver_n according_a to_o arist._n 3._o de_fw-fr hijtor_n animal_n 7._o the_o sanguification_n of_o liver_n the_o spleen_n differ_v in_o two_o point_n from_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n first_o in_o the_o material_a 1_o cause_n for_o the_o spleen_n make_v gross_a blood_n of_o the_o more_o carthy_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o the_o liver_n far_o pure_a of_o the_o thin_a and_o more_o benign_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n second_o it_o differ_v 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two_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o poise_v of_o the_o body_n as_o for_o their_o use_n and_o necessity_n that_o one_o be_v stop_v yet_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o other_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o place_n loin_n under_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o rest_n upon_o the_o muscle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o move_v the_o theyght_n about_o their_o head_n under_o the_o which_o large_a nerve_n be_v couch_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o big_a stone_n be_v in_o the_o kidny_n a_o numbness_n be_v feel_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o side_n the_o muscle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v press_v down_o by_o it_o they_o lie_v behind_o the_o gut_n the_o right_a kidnie_n have_v the_o coecum_fw-la but_o the_o leave_v the_o colon_n above_o it_o in_o man_n the_o right_a kidnie_n be_v low_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o big_a also_o than_o the_o left_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o fat_a as_o the_o left_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o liver_n who_o heat_n hinder_v the_o increase_n of_o fat_a in_o figure_n they_o resemble_v figure_n the_o asarum_fw-la leaf_n or_o kidnie_n bean_n towards_o the_o loin_n they_o be_v gibbous_a but_o hollow_a towards_o the_o gut_n as_o for_o their_o connexion_n connexion_n by_o the_o external_a fat_a membrane_n they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o the_o loin_n by_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o the_o aorta_fw-mi and_o by_o the_o ureter_n to_o the_o bladder_n they_o be_v in_o length_n about_o five_o inch_n bigness_n in_o breadth_n three_o and_o in_o thickness_n one_o yet_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a above_o than_o under_o they_o be_v smooth_a in_o the_o gibbous_a part_n but_o unequal_a in_o the_o hollow_a part_n to_o let_v in_o and_o out_o some_o vessel_n the_o part_n be_v two_o to_o part_n wit_n the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a the_o external_a be_v the_o membrane_n these_o be_v two_o the_o one_o be_v common_a membrane_n and_o external_a borrow_v from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la within_o the_o reduplication_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a kidnie_n be_v lap_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v renis_fw-la fascia_fw-la this_o membrane_n be_v compass_v with_o copious_a fat_a so_o that_o the_o kidnie_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o fat_a of_o all_o other_o entrail_n according_a to_o aristotle_n 3_o histor._n animal_n 17._o although_o each_o one_o be_v exceed_o fat_a yet_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kidney_n will_v remain_v uncover_v about_o the_o middle_n this_o fat_a about_o the_o kidnie_n kidney_n have_v a_o threefold_a use_n first_o it_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o pillow_n second_o it_o receive_v as_o a_o sponge_n the_o excrement_n three_o it_o further_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o heat_n before_o you_o deprive_v the_o kidney_n of_o this_o tunica_fw-la adiposa_fw-la with_o your_o nail_n about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o kidnie_n you_o be_v to_o observe_v a_o large_a glandule_n which_o have_v a_o sprig_n from_o the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o artery_n succenturiati_fw-la for_o nourishment_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o figure_n it_o represent_v figure_n a_o half_a moon_n and_o be_v not_o unlike_o a_o kidnie_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v ren_fw-it succenturiatus_fw-la there_o be_v one_o on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o kidnie_n rest_v upon_o the_o tunica_fw-la adiposa_fw-la it_o be_v strong_o tie_v to_o connexion_n the_o septum_fw-la transversum_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v more_o flaggy_a than_o that_o of_o the_o kidnie_n it_o have_v nerve_n from_o nerve_n the_o plexus_fw-la retiformis_fw-la or_o netlike_a texture_n frame_v of_o the_o twig_n of_o nervus_fw-la costalis_fw-la and_o stomachicus_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v frame_v partly_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacuity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o diaphragma_n partly_o to_o be_v a_o pillow_n to_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o place_n 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be_v divide_v into_o four_o or_o five_o lesser_a branch_n and_o these_o again_o into_o lesser_a until_o at_o the_o last_o they_o become_v capillar_n these_o be_v spread_v sundrv_v way_n through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidny_n towards_o the_o gibbous_a part_n at_o last_o they_o end_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o carunculae_fw-la papillares_fw-la or_o teat_n like_o fleshy_a substance_n into_o the_o which_o they_o pour_v the_o serosity_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o it_o may_v pass_v through_o the_o tubuli_n or_o water_n pipe_n to_o the_o infundibulum_fw-la the_o four_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v pelvis_n or_o infundibulum_fw-la the_o tunnel_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ample_a cavity_n of_o the_o ureter_n within_o the_o kidnie_n five_o the_o tibuli_n or_o fistulae_fw-la ureterum_fw-la the_o water_n pipe_n of_o the_o ureter_n offer_v themselves_o which_o be_v most_o common_o in_o number_n ten_o four_o in_o each_o end_n two_o be_v still_o join_v together_o and_o 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