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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n blood_n body_n heat_n 1,625 5 7.9919 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69471 Another collection of philosophical conferences of the French virtuosi upon questions of all sorts for the improving of natural knowledg made in the assembly of the Beaux Esprits at Paris by the most ingenious persons of that nation / render'd into English by G. Havers, Gent. & J. Davies ..., Gent.; Recueil général des questions traitées és conférences du Bureau d'adresse. 101-240. English Bureau d'adresse et de rencontre (Paris, France); Havers, G. (George); Davies, John, 1625-1693.; Renaudot, Théophraste, 1586-1653.; Renaudot, Eusèbe, 1613-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing A3254; ESTC R17011 498,158 520

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regard_n no_o other_o creature_n beside_o become_v weary_a in_o its_o operation_n for_o all_o animal_n even_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o infect_v sleep_n although_o such_o who_o have_v hard_a eye_n and_o scale_n sleep_v more_o obscure_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o bird_n more_o light_o then_o fourfooted_a beast_n which_o suck_v because_o they_o have_v a_o less_o and_o dry_a brain_n and_o consequent_o less_o need_v sleep_n who_o use_n be_v to_o moisten_v and_o refresh_v that_o part_n hence_o man_n have_v of_o all_o animal_n the_o large_a brain_n have_v also_o need_v of_o the_o long_a sleep_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v about_o seven_o hour_n wherefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o plato_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o law_n will_v have_v his_o citizen_n rise_v in_o the_o night_n to_o fall_v to_o their_o ordinary_a employment_n for_o this_o disturb_v of_o their_o rest_n be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o fool_n the_o brain_n by_o watch_n acquire_a a_o hot_a and_o dry_a intemperature_n which_o beget_v igneous_a spirit_n who_o mobility_n not_o permit_v the_o mind_n to_o consider_v the_o species_n impress_v upon_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o unsteady_a and_o impetuous_a sally_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a sleep_v too_o excessive_a fill_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n wherein_o the_o soul_n exercise_v her_o faculty_n with_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n and_o humidity_n which_o offuscate_v and_o trouble_v the_o species_n the_o mind_n thereby_o become_v slothful_a and_o dull_a the_o second_o say_v that_o privation_n be_v understand_v by_o their_o habit_n and_o therefore_o sleep_v which_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o sense_n can_v be_v better_a know_v than_o by_o the_o function_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o so_o long_o as_o a_o animal_n exercise_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v awake_a and_o to_o sleep_v when_o it_o cease_v to_o employ_v the_o same_o and_o be_v sensation_n be_v perform_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n refine_v out_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o vital_a and_o send_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o sensory_n which_o spirit_n receive_v the_o species_n of_o the_o sensible_a object_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o inward_a sense_n the_o common_a arbiter_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o external_a object_n hence_o when_o those_o spirit_n happen_v to_o fail_v or_o the_o common_a sense_n be_v bind_v up_o the_o other_o external_a sense_n can_v discharge_v their_o office_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o philosopher_n have_v define_v sleep_n the_o ligation_n of_o the_o first_o sense_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o physician_n the_o cessation_n of_o all_o outward_a sense_n for_o the_o health_n and_o repose_n of_o a_o animal_n hereby_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n in_o swound_n falling-sickness_n apoplexy_n lethargy_n carus_n coma_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o morbific_a and_o preternatural_a sleep_n produce_v by_o cause_n act_v rather_o by_o a_o occult_a and_o somniferous_a property_n then_o by_o excess_n of_o cold_a or_o moisture_n otherwise_o winter_n ice_n and_o the_o cold_a thing_n shall_v cause_n sleep_v wine_n annis_n opium_n henbane_n and_o abundance_n of_o hot_a medicament_n shall_v not_o be_v narcotick_a as_o experience_n evince_v they_o to_o be_v but_o natural_a sleep_n be_v produce_v by_o vapour_n elevate_v from_o the_o aliment_n into_o the_o brain_n which_o moreover_o perform_v in_o we_o the_o office_n of_o a_o ventose_n or_o cupping-glass_n draw_v to_o itself_o those_o humid_a vapour_n condense_n they_o by_o its_o coldness_n and_o resolve_v they_o into_o a_o gentle_a dew_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o rise_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o nerve_n obstruct_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o sensation_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o it_o hinder_v though_o not_o motion_n so_o much_o as_o sensation_n because_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n destinate_a to_o motion_n be_v hard_a do_v not_o so_o easy_o imbibe_n those_o vapour_n as_o those_o of_o the_o forepart_n destinate_a to_o sensation_n but_o when_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v a_o absumption_n be_v again_o sufficient_o repair_v they_o move_v anew_o towards_o the_o brain_n where_o they_o resolve_v those_o dew_n which_o stop_v the_o passage_n and_o hinder_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n with_o the_o animal_n whereupon_o we_o natural_o and_o without_o violence_n awake_v so_o likewise_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o extrinsical_a object_n importunate_o strike_v the_o external_a sense_n oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o send_v other_o spirit_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o few_o remain_v therein_o and_o which_o before_o this_o supply_n apprehend_v object_n only_o confuse_o the_o three_o say_v sleep_n be_v not_o the_o quiescence_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o these_o be_v active_a and_o form_n dream_n whilst_o we_o sleep_v nor_o of_o the_o vital_a which_o have_v no_o relaxation_n or_o rest_n so_o long_o as_o the_o animal_n have_v life_n much_o less_o of_o the_o natural_a nutrition_n be_v perform_v best_a during_o sleep_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o sleep_v fatten_v neither_o be_v the_o brain_n be_v humidity_n the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v but_o the_o defect_n of_o vital_a heat_n in_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o sufficient_a degree_n for_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n moreover_o the_o sudden_a seize_v and_o abruption_n of_o sleep_n which_o we_o observe_v can_v be_v produce_v but_o by_o a_o very_a movable_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o gross_a vapour_n of_o aliment_n be_v not_o but_o the_o vital_a heat_n be_v be_v carry_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o a_o instant_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o observe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v more_o pale_a during_o sleep_n as_o have_v less_o of_o the_o say_a heat_n than_o during_o evigilation_n the_o four_o say_v that_o indeed_o the_o adequate_a cause_n of_o sleep_n be_v not_o a_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o aliment_n since_o it_o be_v procure_v by_o abundance_n of_o other_o cause_n which_o produce_v no_o evaporation_n as_o weariness_n music_n silence_n and_o darkness_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o abovementioned_a deficience_n of_o vi●●l_a heat_n which_o indeed_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o organ_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o life_n but_o not_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o sense_n there_o be_v sufficient_a in_o they_o even_o during_o sleep_n when_o the_o part_n be_v find_v hot_a enough_o for_o sensation_n if_o heat_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o right_a cause_n consist_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o which_o as_o be_v the_o noble_a instrument_n of_o the_o body_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o particular_a faculty_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o administer_v and_o govern_v they_o send_v they_o to_o the_o organ_n when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o return_v back_o in_o order_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o supply_v as_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a faculty_n in_o the_o heart_n overrule_a and_o move_v the_o vital_a spirit_n as_o it_o please_v sometime_o diffuse_v they_o outward_o in_o joy_n anger_n and_o shame_n sometime_o cause_v they_o to_o retreat_n in_o order_n to_o succour_v the_o heart_n in_o sadness_n grief_n and_o fear_v the_o five_o say_v the_o empire_n of_o sleep_n who_o orpheus_n call_v king_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v so_o sweet_a that_o not_o to_o be_v of_o its_o party_n be_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n it_o be_v the_o charm_n of_o all_o grief_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o be_v give_v to_o man_n not_o only_o for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o both_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o soul_n because_o it_o make_v both_o the_o master_n and_o the_o slave_n the_o poor_a and_o the_o rich_a equal_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o health_n in_o young_a people_n and_o cause_v a_o good_a constitution_n of_o brain_n strengthen_v the_o same_o and_o render_v all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n more_o vigorous_a whence_o come_v the_o say_n that_o the_o night_n give_v counsel_n because_o then_o the_o mind_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o sense_n it_o reason_n more_o solid_o and_o its_o operation_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a as_o they_o be_v more_o independent_a on_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v during_o the_o repose_n of_o sleep_n that_o most_o of_o the_o ecstasy_n and_o prophetical_a vision_n happen_v to_o the_o saint_n moreover_o frequent_a sleep_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o very_a good_a nature_n for_o be_v conciliate_v only_o by_o the_o benignity_n of_o a_o temper_n moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a the_o sanguine_a and_o phlegmatic_a who_o humour_n be_v most_o agreeable_a be_v more_o incline_v thereunto_o than_o the_o bilious_a and_o
of_o vacuity_n and_o wine_n and_o fruit_n lose_v their_o taste_n upon_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o spirit_n when_o they_o be_v freeze_v which_o spirit_n not_o be_v able_a to_o transpire_v in_o cabbage_n and_o other_o viscous_a plant_n digest_v their_o crudity_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n render_v the_o same_o plant_n more_o tender_a conference_n cxxvi_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n the_o variety_n wherewith_o this_o malady_n afflict_v or_o that_o which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o body_n have_v give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o variolae_fw-la variolle_n or_o vairolle_n as_o its_o resemblance_n to_o the_o blister_n and_o to_o the_o manner_n wherewith_o the_o venereous_a disease_n invade_v the_o indian_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v epidemical_a be_v cause_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v the_o small_a pox._n these_o be_v efflorescence_n or_o pustules_fw-la appear_v upon_o the_o body_n especial_o those_o of_o child_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o their_o skin_n with_o a_o fever_n pain_n scabbiness_n and_o purulent_a matter_n this_o malady_n comprize_v three_o sort_n of_o disease_n namely_o intemperature_n in_o its_o fever_n and_o inflammation_n bad_a conformation_n in_o the_o little_a eminency_n and_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o ulcer_n it_o be_v precedent_a sign_n be_v common_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n pain_n of_o the_o head_n inflammation_n of_o the_o whole_a face_n yawning_n distention_n tremble_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n sneezing_n and_o stitch_n it_o be_v concomitant_a essential_a and_o pathognomonical_a sign_n be_v deliration_n frightful_a dream_n pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o throat_n difficulty_n of_o respiration_n and_o a_o continual_a fever_n which_o be_v sometime_o putrid_a sometime_o not_o all_o which_o sign_n proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a ebulition_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o conjunct_a cause_n of_o this_o malady_n a_o effect_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v irritate_v by_o their_o malignity_n drive_v they_o outward_o to_o the_o surface_n where_o they_o raise_v those_o little_a tumor_n which_o if_o red_a and_o less_o high_a make_v the_o measle_n and_o when_o more_o eminent_a the_o small_a pox_n the_o pimple_n whereof_o at_o first_o appear_v very_o small_a afterward_o in_o time_n wax_v red_a and_o grow_v big_a from_o day_n to_o day_n till_o they_o become_v white_a then_o they_o suppurate_a and_o dry_a and_o last_o fall_v off_o common_o leave_v mark_n behind_o they_o not_o to_o be_v get_v away_o because_o they_o have_v consume_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v never_o generate_v anew_o the_o second_o say_v a_o common_a effect_n must_v have_v a_o common_a cause_n now_o the_o small_a pox_n and_o measle_n which_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o the_o former_a be_v produce_v of_o thin_a and_o the_o latter_a of_o thick_a blood_n be_v disease_n not_o only_o common_a to_o many_o but_o so_o few_o escape_v they_o that_o a_o general_a rule_n here_o scarce_o admit_v any_o exception_n two_o cause_n there_o be_v the_o material_a or_o the_o efficient_a the_o former_a be_v the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n which_o serve_v for_o nourish_v the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n where_o at_o first_o it_o attract_v the_o pure_a and_o sweet_a blood_n but_o when_o grow_v big_a the_o gross_a together_o with_o the_o thin_a so_o that_o as_o horse_n once_o in_o their_o life_n cast_v the_o strangle_v so_o man_n must_v also_o once_o purge_v and_o void_a that_o menstrual_a impurity_n which_o be_v equal_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o in_o small_a quantity_n hinder_v not_o its_o function_n the_o efficient_a cause_n common_a likewise_o to_o all_o man_n be_v the_o natural_a heat_n which_o drive_v these_o impurity_n outward_o and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v the_o universal_a emunctory_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o face_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o tenderness_n and_o because_o be_v the_o place_n where_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n terminate_v it_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o and_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o great_a attraction_n thither_o of_o those_o malignant_a vapour_n now_o that_o it_o seize_v some_o in_o their_o childhood_n other_o in_o their_o youth_n some_o very_a few_o in_o old_a age_n and_o all_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n this_o depend_v upon_o our_o particular_a constitution_n either_o natural_a or_o acquisititious_a by_o custom_n and_o a_o long_a use_n of_o the_o thing_n not_o natural_a for_o according_a as_o the_o humour_n reign_v in_o the_o body_n they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o eruption_n of_o that_o venomous_a quality_n which_o before_o lay_v hide_v as_o madness_n and_o leprosy_n sometime_o appear_v not_o till_o after_o divers_a year_n our_o diet_n also_o contribute_v thereunto_o for_o when_o it_o symbolise_v with_o that_o malignant_a humour_n it_o increase_v the_o quantity_n thereof_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o correct_v the_o same_o and_o retard_v its_o motion_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o laudable_a temper_n or_o exceed_v in_o contrary_a quality_n the_o three_o say_v what_o original_a sin_n be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o small_a pox_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o body_n for_o this_o disease_n common_o invade_v child_n who_o never_o commit_v any_o fault_n in_o their_o course_n of_o live_v and_o who_o nature_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o healthy_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o vigorous_a and_o near_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o nativity_n wherefore_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o vitiosity_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o as_o many_o hereditary_a disease_n come_v from_o the_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o seed_n so_o from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o material_a principle_n of_o our_o body_n some_o may_v also_o arise_v as_o tetter_n kibe_n corn_n and_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o happen_v to_o child_n very_o like_o this_o moreover_o this_o disease_n usual_o break_v forth_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o nine_o which_o be_v the_o first_o climacterical_a year_n when_o nature_n endeavour_v the_o perfection_n of_o her_o work_n by_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o of_o all_o impurity_n and_o as_o new_a wine_n when_o it_o come_v to_o work_v cast_v forth_o all_o the_o heterogeneous_a impurity_n in_o its_o body_n so_o do_v the_o natural_a heat_n attempt_v the_o like_a by_o cause_v a_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n whether_o this_o fermentation_n happen_v by_o the_o universal_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n as_o those_o in_o other_o natural_a body_n or_o whether_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o very_a strength_n of_o nature_n who_o motion_n although_o regular_a and_o certain_a be_v yet_o unknown_a to_o any_o other_o beside_o itself_o which_o produce_v they_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o subject_a wherein_o it_o reside_v the_o four_o say_v that_o be_v our_o body_n be_v always_o form_v of_o the_o maternal_a blood_n and_o endue_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a heat_n which_o two_o be_v hold_v the_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n this_o disease_n shall_v have_v be_v in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v unknown_a before_o the_o arabian_n in_o who_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o little_a red_a round_n pustules_fw-la and_o those_o other_o like_a flea-bite_n mention_v by_o hypocrates_n aetius_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o small_a pox_n to_o which_o not_o only_o woman_n during_o their_o suppression_n but_o even_o brute_n beast_n which_o have_v also_o their_o purgation_n as_o among_o other_o the_o bitch_n the_o mare_n and_o the_o shee-ass_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o have_v burn_a fever_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o seed_n and_o leven_a of_o this_o malady_n be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v vehement_a in_o a_o fever_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v how_o a_o venomous_a and_o pernicious_a matter_n as_o that_o impure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v can_v be_v preserve_v for_o many_o year_n in_o its_o mass_n for_o be_v the_o blood_n serve_v for_o continual_a aliment_n to_o all_o the_o part_n these_o aught_o to_o resent_v something_o of_o that_o malignity_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o this_o disease_n be_v usual_o the_o most_o healthy_a and_o of_o a_o sanguine_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o most_o laudable_a for_o this_o be_v to_o accuse_v nature_n either_o of_o imprudence_n or_o weakness_n but_o she_o be_v good_a wise_a powerful_a and_o solicitous_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o purify_v the_o body_n which_o she_o do_v not_o only_o while_o the_o child_n be_v in_o
melancholy_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o heat_n and_o dryness_n which_o resolve_v and_o dissipate_v the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o a_o vapourous_a humidity_n hinder_v their_o effusion_n by_o the_o obstruction_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o original_n of_o the_o nerve_n or_o which_o be_v most_o probable_a because_o the_o cloud_n of_o those_o vapour_n occupy_v the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o their_o humidity_n moisten_v and_o relax_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o remain_v immovable_a till_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o importunity_n of_o those_o vapour_n which_o moreover_o more_o easy_o ascend_v when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n it_o happen_v that_o sleep_n be_v frequent_o cause_v not_o only_o by_o watch_n care_n labour_n bathe_v heat_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o dissipate_v the_o spirit_n but_o also_o by_o sound_n gentle_a murmur_n of_o water_n friction_n and_o motion_n silence_n and_o darkness_n unless_o we_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v most_o subtle_a and_o luminous_a body_n retire_v inward_o during_o the_o darkness_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o the_o six_o say_v that_o sleep_v be_v not_o only_o a_o depravation_n but_o a_o total_a privation_n of_o action_n since_o a_o thing_n exist_v but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o act_n at_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o we_o love_v our_o own_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o hate_v sleep_n and_o love_n watch_v the_o great_a george_n castriot_n the_o scourge_n of_o the_o turk_n never_o sleep_v more_o than_o two_o hour_n and_o the_o poet_n have_v reason_n to_o term_v sleep_n the_o image_n of_o death_n which_o the_o scripture_n also_o express_v by_o sleep_v as_o therefore_o death_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a so_o also_o ought_v sleep_v be_v it_o not_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v inevitable_a evil_n all_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o keep_v as_o far_o off_o they_o and_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v lead_v as_o little_a to_o they_o as_o may_v be_v the_o poet_n themselves_o seem_v willing_a to_o imprint_v in_o we_o a_o horror_n of_o sleep_n when_o they_o feign_v it_o the_o son_n of_o hell_n or_o erebus_n and_o night_n the_o brother_n of_o death_n the_o father_n of_o morpheus_n and_o that_o his_o palace_n be_v amid_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o cimmerian_n moreover_o the_o most_o imperfect_a animal_n sleep_v more_o than_o other_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n zoophytes_n or_o plant-animal_n as_o the_o sponge_n coral_n and_o oyster_n sleep_v continual_o snail_n and_o some_o fly_n three_o or_o four_o month_n bear_n long_o than_o other_o animal_n and_o among_o these_o bird_n as_o partake_v more_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o heaven_n sleep_v less_o than_o fourfooted_a beast_n a_o child_n so_o long_o as_o it_o approach_v a_o bestial_a life_n in_o its_o mother_n belly_n and_o for_o the_o first_o year_n sleep_v more_o than_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o manhood_n and_o be_v again_o become_v by_o age_n a_o child_n sleep_v more_o than_o former_o till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o last_o sleep_n of_o death_n which_o reduce_v he_o to_o nothing_o woman_n phlegmatic_a person_n drunkard_n and_o blockhead_n sleep_v more_o than_o man_n sober_a and_o witty_a person_n for_o we_o be_v no_o more_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o abuse_n of_o these_o time_n in_o sleep_v very_o much_o then_o to_o other_o vice_n of_o the_o age_n among_o the_o rest_n idleness_n eat_v and_o drink_v wherein_o there_o be_v none_o sober_a at_o this_o day_n but_o exceed_v their_o just_a measure_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o strength_n as_o well_o as_o most_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n world_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a but_o only_o a_o relative_a be_v a_o thing_n be_v call_v strong_a in_o comparison_n of_o other_o which_o be_v less_o so_o thus_o antaeus_n be_v strong_a in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o man_n but_o weak_a compare_v to_o hercules_n and_o as_o achilles_n be_v invulnerable_a in_o every_o other_o part_n save_v the_o heel_n so_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v leave_v in_o we_o a_o certain_a weakness_n and_o defect_n in_o some_o part_n wherein_o some_o be_v more_o tender_a than_o other_o so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v one_o thing_n alike_o powerful_a towards_o all_o man_n since_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o several_a inclination_n every_o one_o be_v different_o affect_v the_o ambitious_a will_v hold_v for_o honour_n the_o amorous_a for_o woman_n the_o drinker_n for_o wine_n and_o truth_n which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v judge_v strong_a by_o king_n darius_n who_o propose_v the_o present_a problem_n to_o his_o four_o courtier_n will_v possible_o be_v deem_v the_o weak_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o for_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v take_v her_o part_n the_o same_o question_n may_v be_v put_v which_o pilate_n ask_v our_o lord_n what_o be_v truth_n it_o be_v so_o frequent_o disguise_v by_o lie_v in_o moral_a matter_n so_o enveloped_v in_o darkness_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o deceit_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o natural_a thing_n that_o as_o it_o be_v the_o least_o understand_v so_o we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o least_o follow_v our_o inclination_n never_o tend_v towards_o a_o unknown_a object_n the_o strong_a thing_n therefore_o be_v that_o which_o have_v most_o power_n to_o incline_v our_o will_n towards_o itself_o which_o will_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o again_o this_o act_n not_o but_o by_o the_o species_n wherewith_o the_o imagination_n supply_v it_o it_o be_v to_o the_o imagination_n that_o i_o ascribe_v the_o great_a strength_n in_o the_o world_n since_o all_o other_o thing_n borrow_v all_o their_o power_n from_o the_o imagination_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o honour_n profit_n and_o pleasure_n which_o that_o faculty_n make_v we_o conceive_v therein_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o imagination_n ruin_n and_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o all_o thing_n account_v the_o most_o powerful_a whilst_o it_o consider_v they_o with_o a_o different_a bias_n it_o be_v by_o it_o that_o one_o abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o woman_n who_o so_o many_o other_o idolatrise_v pleasure_n honour_n riches_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n be_v but_o so_o many_o cross_n and_o punishment_n to_o those_o who_o have_v conceive_v a_o aversion_n against_o they_o death_n itself_o as_o terrible_a as_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o be_v despise_v and_o seek_v after_o out_o of_o a_o powerful_a consideration_n of_o honour_n this_o too_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o fancy_n magnify_v by_o the_o opinion_n raise_v of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n even_o virtue_n draw_v all_o her_o power_n from_o imagination_n alone_o for_o many_o a_o one_o think_v he_o embrace_v she_o quite_o naked_a whilst_o like_o ixion_n he_o embrace_v nothing_o but_o a_o cloud_n and_o a_o phantasm_n and_o yet_o be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o perfect_a fruition_n of_o she_o the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o problem_n depend_v upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o term_n strength_n if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o certain_a quality_n and_o power_n which_o render_v thing_n active_a that_o must_v be_v the_o strong_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n which_o act_v with_o most_o efficacy_n and_o power_n upon_o the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v as_o many_o sort_n of_o agent_n as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o be_v in_o nature_n in_o moral_n and_o in_o transcendant_n and_o we_o may_v compare_v thing_n together_o which_o be_v of_o a_o different_a genus_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v no_o congruity_n and_o proportion_n but_o between_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v absolute_o which_o be_v the_o strong_a thing_n since_o every_o one_o have_v a_o virtue_n whole_o peculiar_a because_o it_o have_v a_o proper_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o motion_n and_o action_n according_a to_o which_o distinction_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o of_o agent_n pure_o natural_a fire_n be_v the_o strong_a since_o it_o alter_v and_o destroy_v all_o natural_a body_n and_o its_o quality_n heat_n be_v the_o most_o active_a of_o all_o among_o live_a thing_n man_n be_v the_o strong_a inasmuch_o as_o he_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o fierce_a animal_n which_o he_o know_v how_o either_o to_o subdue_v or_o tame_v among_o man_n king_n be_v the_o strong_a since_o they_o dispose_v of_o our_o good_n life_n and_o wi_n moral_a agent_n be_v different_a in_o force_n and_o activity_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a constitution_n of_o subject_n upon_o which_o they_o act_n and_o make_v a_o different_a impression_n honesty_n alone_a act_n upon_o very_a few_o spirit_n pleasure_n upon_o most_o interest_n upon_o all_o nevertheless_o since_o they_o act_v only_o by_o the_o opinion_n which_o they_o
produce_v either_o of_o a_o honest_a profitable_a or_o delightful_a good_a this_o opinion_n and_o imagination_n must_v be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o moral_a agent_n among_o the_o action_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v the_o passion_n that_o of_o love_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o it_o serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o fear_v desire_v and_o hate_v nothing_o but_o so_o far_o as_o we_o love_v some_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o he_o who_o can_v be_v free_a from_o this_o passion_n will_v be_v exempt_a from_o all_o other_o among_o transcendent_n truth_n be_v strong_a not_o that_o which_o be_v ill_o define_v the_o conformity_n of_o our_o understanding_n with_o the_o thing_n know_v since_o there_o be_v thing_n above_o we_o which_o surpass_v the_o reach_n of_o our_o capacity_n and_o yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v true_a but_o this_o truth_n be_v a_o property_n and_o affection_n of_o entity_n wherewith_o it_o be_v convertible_a and_o consequent_o can_v be_v true_o define_v no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o transcendent_n since_o a_o definition_n require_v a_o genus_fw-la which_o be_v superior_a and_o more_o common_a can_v be_v assign_v to_o entity_n or_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o entity_n otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o more_o general_a than_o entity_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o although_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v not_o distinct_o know_v nevertheless_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o effect_n be_v very_o sensible_a for_o it_o act_v every_o where_o and_o in_o all_o yea_o above_o the_o strong_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n who_o action_n depend_v upon_o the_o verity_n of_o their_o essence_n which_o they_o suppose_v and_o as_o this_o verity_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o action_n of_o all_o agent_n so_o it_o be_v the_o end_n and_o first_o mover_n which_o give_v rise_v to_o all_o their_o inclination_n whereby_o they_o all_o tend_v towards_o one_o good_a which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o truth_n which_o give_v weight_n and_o value_n to_o goodness_n but_o the_o force_n of_o verity_n appear_v principal_o in_o that_o it_o act_n upon_o the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o wit_n the_o understanding_n which_o it_o convince_v by_o its_o light_n wherewith_o it_o extort_v consent_n and_o this_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o the_o understanding_n be_v perfect_a as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a who_o more_o easy_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o truth_n than_o the_o vulgar_a and_o in_o those_o of_o angel_n and_o intelligence_n who_o likewise_o yield_v to_o truth_n and_o because_o verity_n and_o entity_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o god_n who_o possess_v entity_n original_o be_v also_o the_o prime_a verity_n which_o our_o lord_n attribute_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o gospel_n when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n for_o whereas_o truth_n be_v ofttimes_o alter_v and_o cloud_v in_o the_o world_n and_o frequent_o produce_v hatred_n the_o most_o infamous_a of_o all_o passion_n it_o be_v a_o defect_n not_o find_v but_o in_o dissolute_a spirit_n who_o can_v support_v the_o brightness_n of_o it_o and_o hate_v its_o light_n because_o it_o discover_v their_o fault_n yea_o even_o when_o man_n contradict_v the_o truth_n and_o follow_v the_o deprave_a motion_n of_o their_o most_o disorderly_a passion_n it_o be_v always_o under_o a_o appearance_n of_o goodness_n and_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n alone_o of_o truth_n have_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n over_o our_o mind_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o erroneous_a opinion_n which_o never_o want_v follower_n with_o more_o just_a reason_n must_v itself_o when_o know_v be_v invincible_a and_o the_o strong_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n in_o conclusion_n be_v propose_v among_o the_o strong_a thing_n time_n which_o consume_v all_o death_n which_o overthrow_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n place_v which_o embrace_v all_o in_o itself_o and_o necessity_n so_o potent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o law_n but_o give_v the_o same_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o can_v avoid_v its_o empire_n insomuch_o that_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v the_o god_n themselves_o not_o exempt_v from_o it_o but_o subject_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o destiny_n conference_n cii_o i._o of_o the_o gout_n ii_o which_o condition_n be_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o acquisition_n of_o wisdom_n riches_n or_o poverty_n the_o gout_n call_v arthritis_fw-la or_o morbus_fw-la articularis_fw-la be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o all_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n cause_v by_o fluxion_n gout_n which_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gout_n and_o be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a connexion_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o part_n which_o it_o afflict_v be_v term_v podagra_fw-la in_o the_o foot_n chiragra_fw-la in_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o ischiatick_a ache_n by_o the_o vulgar_a schiatica_fw-la in_o the_o hip._n nevertheless_o every_o articular_a pain_n be_v not_o the_o gout_n as_o appear_v by_o contusion_n luxation_n wound_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o woman_n after_o childbirth_n in_o virgin_n after_o their_o evacuation_n and_o in_o body_n infect_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n but_o it_o be_v a_o grief_n of_o the_o part_n endue_v with_o sense_n which_o be_v about_o the_o joint_n accompany_v sometime_o with_o swell_a and_o cause_v by_o the_o fluxion_n of_o a_o sharp_a and_o serous_a humour_n transmit_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n into_o those_o part_n who_o motion_n it_o hinder_v and_o because_o the_o foot_n be_v most_o remote_a from_o the_o source_n of_o heat_n therefore_o nature_n common_o drive_v thither_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o malady_n whereunto_o they_o be_v more_o dispose_v than_o other_o part_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o composition_n of_o nerve_n tendon_n vein_n artery_n membrane_n and_o ligament_n spermatick_a and_o cold_a part_n as_o of_o their_o continual_a motion_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fluxion_n hence_o the_o gout_n begin_v usual_o at_o the_o foot_n especial_o at_o the_o great_a toe_n who_o motion_n be_v great_a which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o it_o begin_v too_o in_o the_o hand_n knee_n and_o hippolito_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o side_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n abound_v sometime_o it_o seize_v upon_o the_o joint_n with_o such_o violence_n as_o will_v make_v nature_n succumb_v be_v the_o fit_v continual_a and_o not_o periodical_a as_o they_o be_v give_v to_o some_o a_o interval_n of_o a_o year_n too_o other_o of_o six_o month_n or_o less_o according_a as_o there_o needs_o time_n for_o collect_v the_o humour_n in_o those_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o vehement_a pain_n be_v the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o corrosive_n and_o mordicant_a humour_n which_o make_v a_o solution_n of_o the_o part_n who_o coldness_n render_v this_o evil_a almost_o incurable_a and_o make_v it_o last_o forty_o day_n the_o pain_n not_o be_v appeasable_a save_v when_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v resolve_v whereunto_o the_o coldness_n of_o its_o subject_n be_v not_o proper_a the_o second_o say_v that_o in_o the_o gout_n as_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o fluxion_n four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o matter_n which_o flow_v the_o place_n whence_o it_o come_v the_o way_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v and_o the_o part_n upon_o which_o it_o fall_v as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o gout_n have_v some_o matter_n not_o be_v as_o some_o hold_n a_o simple_a intempery_n which_o can_v not_o subsist_v so_o long_o nor_o cause_v such_o pungent_a pain_n much_o less_o a_o tumour_n as_o it_o happen_v sometime_o in_o the_o part_n afflict_v which_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o the_o affluence_n of_o matter_n this_o matter_n some_o affirm_v to_o be_v wind_n or_o flatuosity_n with_o as_o little_a reason_n for_o than_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v resolve_v and_o will_v cause_v only_o a_o pain_n of_o distension_n most_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v the_o four_o humour_n argue_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o symptom_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o cure_v some_o be_v ease_v by_o hot_a aliment_n and_o medicament_n other_o by_o cold_a and_o last_o from_o the_o different_a colour_n of_o the_o tumor_n appear_v sometime_o red_a white_z or_o of_o some_o other_o colour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blood_n phlegm_n or_o other_o humour_n which_o produce_v they_o but_o though_o a_o very_a acute_a pain_n may_v in_o this_o malady_n as_o it_o do_v in_o all_o other_o attract_v the_o humour_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o body_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o tumour_n yet_o this_o humour_n which_o make_v the_o inflation_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gout_n since_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o before_o the_o part_n be_v inflate_v the_o pain_n be_v very_o great_a but_o cease_v
it_o very_o speedy_o whiten_n whatever_o be_v expose_v to_o it_o as_o linen_n and_o wax_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o rain_n require_v thrice_o as_o long_a time_n but_o its_o penetrativeness_n appear_v yet_o further_o in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v even_o gold_n itself_o for_o which_o reason_n some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o wash_v several_a time_n in_o it_o such_o medicament_n as_o they_o will_v have_v penetrate_v as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o vinegar_n the_o second_o say_v if_o it_o suffice_v to_o speak_v of_o dew_n in_o a_o poetical_a way_n i_o shall_v call_v it_o the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n their_o spittle_n of_o the_o star_n the_o drop_n of_o the_o celestial_a water_n or_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o fair_a aurora_n or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pearl-garland_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n deck_v herself_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o appear_v more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o whole_a universe_n to_o which_o if_o the_o vapour_n serve_v for_o food_n the_o dew_n be_v its_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o sober_o i_o conceive_v it_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n raise_v by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n till_o either_o meeting_n some_o body_n it_o adhere_v thereunto_o or_o be_v attract_v near_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a and_o fall_v down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o this_o vapour_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o a_o humour_n pure_o aqueous_a but_o somewhat_o partake_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n sugar_n or_o a_o sweet_a salt_n since_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o it_o be_v evaporate_v the_o rest_n remain_v condense_v upon_o leaf_n and_o stone_n or_o become_v honey_n and_o manna_n and_o whoso_o shall_v light_o pass_v his_o tongue_n over_o the_o leaf_n of_o nut-tree_n and_o other_o compact_n and_o close_a plant_n shall_v taste_v a_o sweetness_n upon_o they_o in_o temperate_a climate_n or_o season_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o extract_n of_o this_o same_o dew_n moreover_o the_o fertility_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o earth_n its_o purgative_a and_o detersive_a virtue_n sufficient_o manifest_v this_o truth_n for_o dew_n can_v not_o fertilise_v the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v bare_a water_n destitute_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o spirit_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o nitre_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a manure_v that_o can_v be_v use_v to_o improve_v land_n for_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v remain_v barren_a till_o it_o have_v be_v anew_o impregnate_v with_o those_o spirit_n by_o the_o influx_n of_o dew_n to_o which_o they_o expose_v it_o for_o some_o time_n that_o it_o may_v again_o become_v capable_a of_o produce_v something_o this_o purgative_a virtue_n whereof_o not_o only_a manna_n partake_v be_v a_o gentle_a purger_n of_o serosity_n but_o also_o pure_a dew_n which_o sometime_o cause_v a_o mortal_a diarrhoea_n or_o lax_n in_o cattle_n purge_v they_o excessive_o when_o it_o be_v not_o well_o concoct_v and_o digest_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o consume_v its_o superfluous_a phlegm_n and_o that_o detersive_a faculty_n whereby_o dew_n cleanse_v all_o impurity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o whiten_n perfect_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o that_o nitrous_a salt_n which_o as_o all_o other_o salt_n be_v penetrative_a and_o detersive_a nor_o can_v that_o ascend_n of_o the_o eggshell_n proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a leight_n and_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o be_v actuate_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v set_v on_o motion_n and_o fly_v upward_o carry_v the_o enclose_v shell_n with_o they_o which_o a_o aqueous_a humour_n can_v do_v because_o though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v so_o subtilise_v attenuate_v and_o rarefie_v it_o as_o to_o render_v it_o a_o airy_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o high_a point_n of_o rarity_n it_o can_v attain_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o soon_o attract_v the_o same_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o air_n much_o less_o will_v it_o raise_v up_o the_o eggshell_n but_o it_o will_v transpire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o shell_n or_o be_v expanded_a in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v space_n and_o at_o last_o either_o break_v it_o or_o be_v resolve_v into_o fume_n heat_v imprint_v no_o motion_n in_o water_n but_o only_o rarify_n and_o heat_n it_o by_o degree_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v up_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v it_o since_o the_o same_o be_v full_a of_o heat_a air_n will_v remain_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o three_o say_v that_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o reflux_n to_o which_o this_o elementary_a globe_n supply_v aliment_n to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o principle_n dew_n may_v be_v term_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o pearl_n or_o diamond_n which_o terminate_v the_o circular_a revolution_n of_o all_o nature_n since_o be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n subtilise_v into_o vapour_n and_o arrive_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o its_o rarefaction_n it_o become_v condense_v again_o and_o return_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o it_o serve_v as_o sperm_n to_o render_v it_o fruitful_a and_o to_o be_v transform_v upon_o it_o into_o all_o thing_n who_o quality_n it_o assume_v because_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o quitessence_n extract_v from_o all_o this_o body_n it_o must_v have_v all_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o eminent_o in_o itself_o moreover_o ancient_o the_o ordinary_a benedicton_n of_o father_n to_o their_o child_n be_v that_o of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n as_o be_v the_o sperm_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o all_o its_o good_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o its_o substance_n recoct_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o form_n dew_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o serein_o in_o the_o evening_n yet_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o noxious_a as_o the_o former_a be_v profitable_a because_o the_o first_o vapour_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o yet_o depurate_v from_o their_o crude_a and_o malignant_a quality_n cause_n rheum_n and_o catarrh_n but_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n be_v resolve_v of_o air_n condense_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o sweetness_n and_o benignity_n of_o that_o element_n or_o else_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v by_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n more_o easy_o receive_v the_o malignant_a impression_n of_o extraneous_a humidity_n than_o after_o have_v be_v close_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o four_o say_v although_o vapour_n be_v a_o imperfect_a mix_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o perfect_a body_n compose_v of_o different_a part_n some_o whereof_o be_v gross_a other_o tenuious_a the_o gross_a part_n of_o vapour_n be_v render_v volatile_a by_o the_o extraneous_a heat_n wherewith_o they_o be_v impregnate_v be_v elevate_v a_o far_o as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n who_o coldness_n condense_v they_o into_o a_o cloud_n which_o be_v ordinary_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n sometime_o into_o snow_n or_o hail_n into_o the_o former_a when_o the_o cloud_n before_o resolution_n be_v render_v friable_a by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o express_v the_o humidity_n close_v the_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v in_o flock_n and_o into_o the_o latter_a when_o the_o same_o cloud_n be_v already_o melt_v into_o rain_n the_o drop_n be_v congeal_v either_o by_o the_o external_a cold_a or_o else_o by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o antiperistasis_n augment_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o rain_n make_v it_o close_a and_o harden_v which_o his_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o hail_v as_o well_o during_o the_o sultry_a heat_n of_o summer_n as_o the_o rigour_n of_o winter_n and_o among_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o vapour_n such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v into_o a_o cloud_n descend_v towards_o our_o region_n and_o there_o form_v black_a cloud_n and_o mist_n or_o fog_n but_o the_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o this_o vapour_n produce_v dew_n in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v i._o the_o matter_n ii_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o matter_n be_v that_o tenuious_a vapour_n so_o subtle_a as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o heat_n and_o too_o weak_a to_o abate_v it_o the_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n for_o be_v it_o excessive_a it_o will_v either_o consume_v or_o carry_v away_o the_o vapour_n whence_o
the_o gaul_n of_o his_o time_n weak_a in_o war_n because_o they_o be_v rich_a for_o what_o be_v common_o say_v that_o gold_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o maintain_v of_o man_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o perform_n of_o great_a exploit_n and_o enterprise_n mercenary_a soldier_n and_o venal_a soul_n be_v ordinary_o base_a and_o of_o ill_a quality_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v force_v and_o of_o little_a duration_n nor_o do_v they_o continue_v long_o than_o the_o gold_n last_v iron_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v maintain_v by_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o power_n every_o one_o fear_n to_o offend_v such_o as_o have_v only_a iron_n by_o their_o side_n as_o those_o by_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v get_v but_o much_o may_v be_v lose_v for_o to_o use_v gold_n for_o repel_v enemy_n and_o divert_v they_o elsewhere_o constant_a experience_n manifest_v it_o a_o very_a dangerous_a remedy_n since_o beside_o the_o ignominy_n of_o become_v as_o it_o be_v tributary_n they_o be_v never_o drive_v so_o far_o but_o they_o soon_o return_v more_o irritate_v with_o the_o thirst_n of_o this_o gold_n than_o they_o be_v before_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o victory_n in_o fine_a since_o man_n yield_v soon_o to_o violence_n then_o to_o gentleness_n iron_n which_o constrain_v and_o force_n be_v much_o more_o powerful_a than_o gold_n which_o persuade_v but_o chief_o in_o war_n where_o the_o brave_a and_o most_o generous_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o open_a force_n and_o not_o by_o surprise_v and_o treachery_n he_o not_o be_v proper_o overcome_v who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v so_o and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v corrupt_v but_o a_o victory_n get_v by_o pure_a valour_n ordinary_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o desire_n of_o return_v the_o second_o say_v that_o victory_n be_v the_o end_n of_o war_n it_o matter_n not_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o end_n be_v obtain_v the_o easy_a and_o least_o bloody_a of_o which_o be_v stratagem_n and_o surprise_v which_o beside_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o wit_n and_o prudence_n seem_v more_o proper_a to_o man_n then_o downright_a force_n wherein_o beast_n surpass_v we_o and_o which_o be_v ofttimes_o accompany_v with_o injustice_n wherefore_o gold_n whereby_o all_o secret_a intelligence_n be_v contrive_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o iron_n as_o slight_n in_o war_n be_v more_o efficacious_a than_o open_a force_n as_o also_o it_o make_v less_o noise_n and_o have_v more_o fruit_n whereas_o iron_n oftentimes_o equal_o subdue_v and_o weaken_v both_o party_n and_o victory_n the_o thing_n aim_v at_o by_o war_n can_v be_v call_v such_o unless_o it_o be_v entire_a iron_n indeed_o subdue_v body_n not_o heart_n but_o gold_n win_v both_o together_o the_o three_o say_v that_o gold_n and_o iron_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o simple_o as_o metal_n or_o else_o as_o instrument_n of_o civil_a life_n in_o the_o former_a consideration_n gold_n be_v of_o a_o more_o perfect_a nature_n have_v also_o more_o power_n than_o iron_n the_o most_o imperfect_a and_o terrene_a of_o all_o beside_o its_o ductility_n make_v it_o more_o capable_a of_o extension_n than_o any_o other_o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o its_o perfection_n if_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n destinate_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a end_n whereunto_o they_o can_v be_v employ_v gold_n will_v still_o have_v the_o advantage_n over_o iron_n since_o if_o we_o credit_v the_o chemist_n potable_a gold_n be_v profitable_o employ_v for_o health_n and_o the_o prorogation_n of_o life_n and_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v also_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o commerce_n nor_o this_o without_o money_n for_o which_o gold_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a as_o contain_v in_o small_a bulk_n the_o value_n of_o all_o other_o metal_n of_o low_a alloy_n hence_o we_o see_v the_o people_n common_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o it_o beyond_o what_o the_o prince_n set_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o desire_v by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o iron_n be_v abhor_v all_o profession_n and_o trade_n aim_v at_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o gold_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n in_o this_o life_n whatever_o disguise_n man_n assume_v under_o the_o pretext_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n who_o lustre_n be_v also_o set_v off_o by_o that_o of_o gold_n employ_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o monarch_n and_o to_o render_v divine_a worship_n more_o magnificent_a the_o four_o say_v that_o as_o iron_n make_v hammer_n and_o anvil_n which_o serve_v to_o give_v gold_n what_o form_n we_o please_v so_o it_o be_v every_o where_o the_o master_n of_o gold_n and_o consequent_o more_o powerful_a in_o peace_n and_o war_n afford_v grate_v lock_n and_o key_n for_o secure_v gold_n in_o the_o former_a and_o sword_n for_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a for_o gold_n serve_v only_o to_o make_v the_o possessor_n envy_v and_o inflame_v the_o desire_n of_o such_o as_o want_v it_o it_o be_v with_o iron_n that_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o the_o gold_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o portugal_n conquer_v that_o of_o peru_n and_o the_o swiss_n overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o history_n observe_v that_o all_o their_o wealth_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o gold_n wherewith_o the_o burgundian_n have_v enrich_v their_o horse_n bridle_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o end_n be_v not_o only_o more_o noble_a but_o also_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o mean_n iron_n which_o be_v common_o employ_v for_o the_o get_n of_o gold_n must_v be_v also_o inferior_a to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v that_o gold_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n it_o levy_n and_o keep_v man_n together_o it_o make_v the_o cannon_n move_v and_o all_o its_o train_n it_o be_v with_o gold_n that_o we_o corrupt_v spy_n without_o who_o information_n all_o iron_n and_o strength_n will_v be_v oftentimes_o unprofitable_a wherefore_o since_o iron_n borrow_v its_o power_n from_o gold_n by_o the_o philosophical_a maxim_n it_o have_v less_o power_n than_o it_o conference_n cxv_o i._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n ii_o which_o be_v less_o culpable_a rashness_n or_o cowardice_n the_o first_o say_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v aqueous_a humidity_n the_o efficient_a external_a heat_n the_o formal_a vapour_n rarefaction_n the_o final_a be_v various_a according_a to_o nature_n different_a intention_n but_o common_o the_o elevation_n of_o a_o aqueous_a body_n which_o remain_v in_o its_o first_o consistence_n will_v weigh_v more_o than_o air_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v to_o those_o high_a place_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o mixt_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o transmutation_n of_o the_o element_n into_o the_o place_n yea_o and_o nature_n also_o one_o of_o another_o so_o rose_n in_o a_o alembick_a will_v evaporate_v nothing_o if_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o humidity_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o dry_a cake_n nor_o what_o humidity_n may_v be_v in_o they_o without_o heat_n which_o humidity_n be_v rarify_v and_o carry_v upward_o before_o it_o descend_v be_v again_o condense_v into_o the_o water_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o cake_n before_o its_o separation_n by_o heat_n which_o consequent_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a cause_n of_o vapour_n the_o second_o say_v there_o be_v some_o vapour_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o smoke_n exhale_v from_o boil_a pitch_n and_o other_o unctuous_a body_n but_o also_o by_o the_o vapour_n that_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v never_o be_v inflame_v some_o in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n other_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o air_n and_o other_o beyond_o the_o high_a region_n and_o even_o in_o the_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v only_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n which_o quench_v instead_o of_o conceive_v fire_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n rain_n hail_o snow_n dew_n and_o other_o aqueous_a and_o incombustible_a meteor_n argue_v that_o all_o vapour_n of_o which_o they_o must_v be_v produce_v be_v not_o hot_a and_o dry_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o vapour_n be_v various_a so_o their_o other_o cause_n be_v all_o different_a especial_o the_o efficient_a for_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n that_o evaporate_v water_n will_v not_o make_v oil_n exhale_v as_o we_o see_v a_o great_a glass_n will_v be_v soon_o evaporate_v then_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o the_o chemist_n make_v use_v of_o a_o small_a fire_n or_o even_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o distil_v their_o water_n but_o augment_v their_o fire_n to_o extract_v oil_n moreover_o as_o to_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o vapour_n of_o hot_a
and_o dry_a body_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o earthy_a those_o of_o pure_a water_n more_o subtle_a and_o as_o to_o the_o final_a aqueon_n vapour_n serve_v to_o irrigate_n unctuous_a to_o impinguate_v the_o earth_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o heat_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o vapour_n since_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o winter_n then_o summer_n and_o in_o less_o hot_a climate_n then_o in_o such_o where_o heat_n predominate_v which_o have_v none_o at_o all_o as_o egypt_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v if_o you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vapour_n there_o because_o the_o sun_n heat_n dssipate_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o raise_v they_o you_o imply_v heat_n contrary_a to_o vapour_n since_o it_o dissolve_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o gather_v into_o one_o body_n the_o four_o say_v copiousness_n of_o vapour_n in_o cold_a season_n and_o region_n make_v not_o against_o their_o production_n by_o heat_n since_o the_o heat_n which_o mount_v they_o upward_o be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n ray_n but_o from_o within_o the_o earth_n which_o every_o one_o acknowledge_v so_o much_o hot_a during_o winter_n in_o its_o centre_n as_o its_o surface_n be_v cold_a where_o the_o matter_n of_o vapour_n come_v to_o be_v repercuss_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v thereby_o condense_v and_o receive_v its_o form_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o summer_n the_o earth_n be_v cold_a within_o exhale_v nothing_o and_o if_o ought_v issue_v forth_o it_o be_v not_o compact_v but_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o thorough_a inquisition_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n raise_v no_o few_o cloud_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n than_o their_o true_a cause_n produce_v in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o we_o attribute_v they_o to_o the_o sun_n who_o heat_n penetrate_v the_o earth_n or_o outward_o calefy_v it_o attract_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n this_o be_v contradict_v by_o experience_n which_o show_v we_o more_o rain_n storm_n and_o violent_a wind_n in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v weak_a then_o in_o the_o shmmer_n when_o his_o ray_n be_v more_o perpendicular_a and_o as_o such_o aught_o to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o its_o centre_n or_o surface_n attract_v great_a plenty_n of_o vapour_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o fall_v out_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o such_o attractive_a faculty_n nor_o be_v the_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o humid_a substance_n as_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n the_o latter_a whereof_o being_n more_o subtle_a and_o consequent_o more_o movable_a as_o appear_v by_o earthquake_n wind_n and_o tempest_n which_o be_v make_v with_o great_a violence_n than_o rain_n shower_n or_o dew_n can_v be_v engender_v of_o earth_n much_o grosser_n than_o water_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o vapour_n otherwise_o a_o exhalation_n be_v earthy_a shall_v be_v more_o gross_a than_o a_o vapour_n extract_v out_o of_o water_n which_o it_o be_v not_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v the_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v increase_v from_o without_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n or_o exhale_v all_o its_o pore_n open_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v the_o diversity_n of_o meteor_n and_o this_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n appear_v in_o winter_n by_o the_o reak_n of_o spring_n and_o the_o warmth_n of_o cave_n and_o subterraneous_a place_n yea_o the_o sea_n itself_o say_v to_o supply_v the_o principle_n matter_n to_o these_o vapour_n be_v affirm_v hot_a at_o the_o bottom_n whither_o therefore_o the_o fish_n retire_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o substance_n as_o appear_v by_o its_o salt_n bitterness_n and_o motion_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n aestus_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n vapour_n issue_v by_o the_o pore_n open_v by_o heat_n cause_n sweat_v and_o when_o those_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n their_o subtle_a part_n be_v resolve_v into_o flatuosity_n and_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o humid_a be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o who_o coldness_n be_v condense_v they_o fall_v down_o upon_o other_o part_n and_o produce_v defluxion_n so_o in_o the_o world_n which_o like_v we_o consist_v of_o solid_a part_n earth_n and_o stone_n of_o fluid_a the_o water_n and_o of_o rapid_a which_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o tenuious_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n when_o these_o last_o happen_v to_o be_v associate_v with_o other_o more_o gross_a they_o carry_v they_o up_o on_o high_a with_o themselves_o where_o they_o meet_v with_o other_o natural_a cause_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n which_o rarefy_v or_o condense_n and_o redouble_v their_o impetuosity_n by_o the_o occurrence_n of_o some_o obstacle_n in_o their_o way_n these_o spirit_n be_v incapable_a of_o confinement_n because_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o to_o wander_v free_o through_o the_o world_n elementary_a quality_n be_v indeed_o find_v join_v with_o these_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n but_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o then_o of_o our_o animal_n vital_a or_o natural_a spirit_n which_o be_v likewise_o imbue_v with_o the_o same_o the_o six_o say_v that_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v heaven_n which_o by_o its_o motion_n light_n and_o influence_n heat_n and_o penetrate_v the_o element_n subtilise_n they_o and_o extract_v their_o pure_a part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sea_n who_o saltness_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n have_v draw_v away_o the_o light_a and_o fresh_a part_n and_o leave_v the_o grosser_n and_o bitter_a in_o the_o surface_n cold_a and_o heat_n condense_a and_o rarefie_v other_o and_o by_o this_o reciprocation_n the_o harmonious_a proportion_n of_o the_o four_o element_n be_v continue_v sometime_o temper_v the_o earth_n excessive_a dryness_n by_o gentle_a dew_n or_o fruitful_a rain_n and_o sometime_o correct_v the_o too_o great_a humidity_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o air_n by_o wind_n and_o igneous_a impression_n some_o of_o which_o serve_v also_o to_o adorn_v the_o world_n and_o instruct_v men._n and_o as_o these_o vapour_n be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o universe_n in_o which_o they_o maintain_v generation_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o element_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n purge_v their_o impurity_n so_o they_o all_o contribute_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o fire_n form_v most_o igneous_a and_o luminous_a impression_n air_n rarefy_a supply_n matter_n for_o wind_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o aeolipila_n and_o condense_v be_v turn_v into_o rain_n but_o especial_o water_n and_o earth_n the_o gross_a element_n and_o consequent_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o impression_n of_o outward_a agent_n continual_o emit_v fume_n or_o steam_v out_o of_o their_o bosom_n which_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n even_o in_o the_o clear_a day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o form_v the_o diversity_n of_o parallax_n these_o fume_n be_v either_o dry_a or_o moist_a the_o dry_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v call_v exhalation_n the_o moist_a be_v vapour_n and_o issue_n from_o the_o water_n yet_o both_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o adventitious_a heat_n either_o from_o subterranean_a fire_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n a_o vapour_n be_v less_o hot_a than_o a_o exhalation_n because_o its_o aqueous_a humidity_n abate_v its_o heat_n whereas_o that_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v promote_v by_o its_o dryness_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v a_o little_a season_v with_o humidity_n the_o sole_a aliment_n and_o mansion_n of_o heat_n which_o have_v no_o operation_n upon_o body_n total_o dry_a whence_o ash_n remain_v incorruptible_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o flame_n and_o evaporate_v nothing_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o vapour_n they_o be_v not_o only_o more_o tenuious_a under_o that_o form_n but_o also_o after_o the_o reassumption_n of_o their_o own_o so_o dew_n be_v a_o more_o potent_a dissolver_n and_o penetrate_v more_o than_o common_a water_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o nitre_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n abound_v upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v valour_n be_v a_o virtue_n so_o high_a above_o the_o pitch_n of_o other_o cowardice_n and_o so_o admire_v by_o all_o man_n that_o it_o be_v it_o alone_o that_o deify_v the_o hero_n of_o antiquity_n for_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n a_o desire_n of_o self-preservation_n the_o virtue_n which_o make_v he_o despise_v the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o danger_n as_o may_v destroy_v he_o be_v undoubted_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o other_o moral_a
which_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o animal_n who_o body_n be_v again_o reduce_v into_o earth_n the_o five_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o albert_n the_o great_a who_o be_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o thing_n which_o the_o precede_a opinion_n over_o throw_n hold_v nothing_o to_o be_v new_o generate_v he_o say_v that_o form_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o matter_n yet_o not_o entire_a and_o perfect_a but_o only_o by_o half_n and_o begin_v according_a to_o their_o essence_n not_o according_a to_o their_o existence_n which_o they_o acquire_v by_o the_o agent_n which_o educe_v thing_n out_o of_o their_o cause_n the_o six_o say_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o substantial_a generation_n because_o existence_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o manner_n of_o be_v add_v nothing_o to_o essence_n nor_o real_o distinguish_v from_o it_o wherefore_o i_o embrace_v aristotle_n opinion_n that_o form_n be_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o only_o potential_o and_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o just_o as_o wax_n be_v potential_o caesar_n statue_n because_o capable_a of_o receive_v that_o form_n this_o he_o call_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o educe_v out_o of_o the_o power_n or_o bosom_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o it_o or_o to_o depend_v of_o its_o disposition_n since_o this_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o the_o body_n till_o the_o previous_a disposition_n necessary_a for_o its_o reception_n be_v introduce_v therein_o but_o the_o matter_n itself_o concur_v though_o in_o a_o passive_a way_n not_o only_o to_o dispose_v itself_o but_o also_o to_o produce_v the_o form_n and_o consequent_o to_o preserve_v it_o which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o rational_a soul_n who_o be_v depend_v not_o anywise_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o seven_o say_v matter_n be_v a_o principle_n pure_o passive_a and_o incapable_a of_o all_o action_n can_v produce_v any_o thing_n much_o less_o form_n the_o noble_a entity_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o impotence_n and_o imperfection_n and_o consequent_o the_o ugliness_n deformity_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n whereof_o it_o shall_v partake_v if_o it_o contain_v the_o same_o in_o power_n as_o wine_n and_o pepper_n do_v heat_n which_o become_v actual_a and_o sensible_a when_o reduce_v into_o act_n by_o our_o natural_a heat_n which_o loosen_v it_o from_o the_o part_n which_o confine_v it_o wherefore_o form_n come_v from_o without_o namely_o from_o heaven_n and_o its_o noble_a part_n the_o sun_n the_o father_n of_o form_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o beam_n of_o light_n derive_v from_o he_o as_o their_o fountain_n who_o heat_n and_o influence_n give_v motion_n and_o life_n which_o be_v the_o abode_n of_o heat_n in_o humidity_n not_o elementary_a heat_n for_o then_o arsenic_n sulphur_n and_o other_o mixt_n abound_v with_o this_o heat_n shall_v have_v life_n but_o serpent_n salamander_n fish_n hemlock_n poppy_n and_o other_o excessive_o cold_a plant_n and_o animal_n shall_v not_o moreover_o in_o whatever_o manner_n the_o element_n and_o their_o quality_n be_v mix_v they_o be_v still_o element_n and_o can_v produce_v nothing_o above_o their_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v to_o calefie_v refrigerate_v attenuate_v rarefie_n condense_a but_o not_o the_o internal_a and_o external_a sense_n the_o various_a motion_n and_o other_o action_n of_o life_n which_o can_v proceed_v only_o from_o a_o celestial_a heat_n such_o as_o that_o be_v which_o preserve_v a_o plant_n amid_o the_o rigour_n of_o winter_n who_o coldness_n will_v soon_o destroy_v the_o plant_n heat_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n hence_o vegetative_a and_o sensitive_a soul_n have_v no_o contrary_n because_o contrary_n be_v place_v under_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la but_o the_o celestial_a matter_n whereof_o these_o soul_n be_v constitute_v and_o the_o element_n be_v not_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o corruptible_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o mixt_n but_o like_o light_n cease_v to_o exist_v upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o disposition_n which_o maintain_v they_o for_o such_o be_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o when_o a_o subject_a be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o disposition_n requisite_a for_o introduction_n of_o a_o form_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n or_o according_a to_o plato_n the_o idea_n or_o that_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o avicenna_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o intelligence_n destinate_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o substantial_a form_n concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o form_n as_o also_o this_o concourse_n cease_v when_o those_o disposition_n be_v abolish_v conference_n cxxiii_o whether_o lean_a people_n be_v more_o healthy_a and_o long-lived_a then_o fat_n the_o immortality_n of_o our_o soul_n have_v a_o absolute_a disposition_n to_o length_n of_o life_n it_o depend_v only_o upon_o that_o of_o the_o body_n that_o we_o do_v not_o live_v age_n as_o our_o first_o father_n do_v for_o it_o be_v from_o some_o defect_n in_o these_o body_n that_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n even_o in_o animal_n and_o plant_n proceed_v whence_o some_o less_o perfect_a soul_n as_o those_o of_o oak_n be_v yet_o more_o long-lived_a than_o those_o of_o beast_n the_o sign_n of_o long_a and_o short_a life_n be_v either_o simple_o such_o or_o also_o cause_n and_o effect_n such_o be_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n a_o great_a number_n of_o tooth_n be_v hold_v a_o sign_n of_o longaevity_n as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o natural_a heat_n as_o that_o thereby_o the_o food_n be_v better_a masticated_a and_o prepare_v and_o the_o other_o concoction_n and_o function_n more_o perfect_o perform_v whence_o come_v health_n and_o long_a life_n so_o also_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o simple_o a_o sign_n but_o likewise_o a_o effect_n of_o health_n and_o cause_n of_o long_a life_n namely_o when_o the_o same_o be_v moderate_a that_o be_v neither_o fat_a nor_o lean_a which_o two_o though_o comprisable_v within_o the_o latitude_n of_o health_n which_o admit_v a_o a_o great_a latitude_n be_v yet_o so_o much_o less_o perfect_a as_o they_o decline_v from_o that_o laudable_a disposition_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o square_v of_o all_o other_o now_o to_o make_v a_o just_a comparison_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o fat_a and_o the_o lean_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o excess_n or_o defect_n from_o this_o mediocrity_n and_o compare_v philetas_n the_o poet_n who_o be_v so_o dry_a and_o lean_a that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o fasten_v leaden_a sole_n to_o his_o shoe_n for_o fear_v the_o wind_n shall_v carry_v he_o away_o with_o dionysius_n of_o heraclea_n who_o be_v choke_v with_o fat_a unless_o his_o body_n be_v continual_o beset_v with_o leech_n or_o else_o we_o must_v observe_v in_o both_o a_o equality_n of_o vigour_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n to_o wit_n the_o radical_a heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n the_o same_o age_n under_o the_o same_o climate_n regiment_n and_o exercise_n otherwise_o the_o comparison_n will_v be_v unequal_a and_o last_o we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o fleshy_a great-limbed_a and_o musculous_a from_o the_o fat_a this_o premised_a i_o be_o of_o hippocrates_n opinion_n aph._n 44._o sect._n 2._o that_o such_o as_o be_v gross_a and_o fat_a natural_o die_v soon_o than_o the_o lean_a and_o slender_a because_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o latter_a especial_o the_o vein_n be_v large_a and_o consequent_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o architect_n and_o principal_a organ_n of_o life_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o fat_a have_v small_a vessel_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o coldness_n which_o constringe_n they_o as_o be_v see_v in_o woman_n eunuch_n and_o child_n who_o voice_n be_v therefore_o more_o shrill_a and_o who_o have_v also_o less_o health_n and_o life_n the_o second_o say_v nature_n have_v furnish_v animal_n with_o fat_a to_o the_o end_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o external_a injury_n and_o therefore_o the_o lean_a who_o be_v unprovided_a thereof_o must_v be_v of_o short_a life_n for_o not_o many_o beside_o decrepit_a old_a people_n die_v of_o a_o natural_a death_n that_o be_v proceed_v from_o cause_n within_o whereas_o most_o disease_n arise_v from_o external_a cause_n wherewith_o the_o fat_a be_v less_o incommode_v especial_o with_o cold_a the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o life_n the_o smallness_n of_o their_o pore_n and_o the_o fat_a which_o environ_n they_o exclude_v all_o quality_n contrary_a to_o life_n and_o withal_o hinder_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n which_o become_v more_o vigorous_a by_o the_o confinement_n just_a as_o the_o bowel_n be_v hot_a in_o winter_n because_o the_o cold_a air_n hinder_v the_o efflux_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n cause_v in_o summer_n and_o in_o lean_a body_n who_o
be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o mischief_n may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v that_o importunate_a solicitude_n of_o appropriation_n and_o jealousy_n which_o oftentimes_o afflict_v both_o party_n will_v be_v no_o long_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o phantasm_n woman_n will_v find_v their_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o plurality_n of_o husband_n these_o how_o many_o soever_o to_o one_o woman_n have_v always_o enough_o and_o more_o than_o they_o need_v and_o the_o woman_n be_v cunning_a enough_o to_o divide_v her_o favour_n so_o that_o all_o her_o husband_n may_v be_v content_v who_o beside_o divide_v the_o burden_n of_o domestic_a care_n will_v have_v a_o easy_a task_n by_o have_v the_o more_o associate_n but_o especial_o it_o will_v be_v much_o for_o the_o woman_n interest_n for_o if_o she_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o her_o husband_n it_o will_v be_v unspeakable_a happiness_n to_o she_o if_o hate_v by_o any_o the_o caress_n of_o some_o will_v make_v her_o amends_o for_o the_o bad_a usage_n of_o other_o whereas_o find_v no_o remedy_n in_o that_o gordian_a knot_n which_o tie_v she_o to_o one_o person_n she_o abandon_v herself_o to_o despair_v insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o spurius_n carvilius_n seventy_o woman_n accuse_v one_o another_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o have_v poison_v their_o husband_n but_o if_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o share_v the_o caress_n of_o one_o husband_n with_o a_o dozen_o rival_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o perpetual_a feud_n envy_n and_o jealousy_n witness_v leah_n and_o rachel_n who_o though_o holy_a woman_n yet_o daily_o contest_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o common_a husband_n jacob._n and_o the_o scripture_n observe_v that_o leah_n who_o be_v blear-eyed_a be_v constrain_v to_o purchase_v of_o the_o fair_a rachel_n with_o mandrake_n the_o liberty_n of_o lie_v one_o night_n with_o jacob._n the_o 5_o say_v that_o see_v a_o woman_n be_v a_o haggered_a and_o indocible_a animal_n experience_n show_v we_o that_o one_o single_a man_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o reduce_v she_o to_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o allow_v she_o many_o husband_n the_o reverence_n and_o awe_n of_o who_o and_o in_o defect_n thereof_o their_o force_n may_v tame_v her_o pride_n and_o insolence_n which_o be_v rise_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n since_o the_o time_n that_o justinian_n wife_n get_v the_o law_n of_o divorce_n repeal_v which_o ever_o before_o have_v be_v a_o bridle_n upon_o they_o conference_n cxxxi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o accretion_n motion_n which_o be_v the_o mutation_n from_o one_o state_n to_o another_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_n simple_a be_v either_o of_o quality_n &_o be_v term_v alteration_n or_o of_o place_n and_o be_v call_v lation_n or_o motion_n local_a compound_v be_v either_o to_o substance_n and_o be_v name_v generation_n which_o include_v alteration_n and_o formation_n or_o to_o a_o great_a quantity_n which_o comprehend_v local_a motion_n with_o accretion_n or_o augmentation_n which_o can_v be_v make_v unless_o the_o part_n extend_v change_v place_n this_o accretion_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o one_o of_o the_o faculty_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o vegetative_a or_o natural_a which_o be_v three_o the_o generative_a the_o auctive_a or_o accretive_a and_o the_o nutritive_a according_a to_o the_o three_o operation_n observe_v in_o live_a body_n which_o have_v part_n generate_v nourish_v and_o increase_v for_o a_o thing_n must_v be_v generate_v before_o it_o can_v grow_v and_o acquire_v the_o perfection_n wherein_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o nutrition_n the_o generative_a faculty_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o alterative_a and_o formative_a regard_v the_o foetus_fw-la in_o the_o womb_n the_o auctive_a govern_v it_o from_o its_o birth_n till_o the_o twenty_o or_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v the_o term_n of_o accretion_n the_o nutritive_a continue_v all_o the_o time_n of_o life_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o nourishment_n because_o this_o repair_v the_o continual_a dissipation_n of_o our_o substance_n cause_v by_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n upon_o humidity_n in_o which_o action_n life_n itself_o consist_v now_o though_o the_o body_n may_v be_v nourish_v without_o grow_v yet_o it_o can_v grow_v unless_o it_o be_v nourish_v for_o accretion_n be_v a_o extension_n of_o the_o part_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n new_a substance_n must_v be_v supply_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v extend_v otherwise_o a_o live_a body_n shall_v grow_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bladder_n do_v when_o it_o be_v blow_v or_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n when_o it_o be_v stretch_v in_o the_o former_a what_o be_v get_v in_o capacity_n be_v lose_v in_o thickness_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a what_o be_v get_v in_o length_n be_v impair_v in_o breadth_n so_o that_o the_o augmentation_n of_o part_n will_v be_v rather_o imaginary_a than_o real_a without_o supply_n of_o new_a matter_n to_o succeed_v that_o which_o be_v equal_o extend_v in_o all_o its_o dimension_n among_o which_o nevertheless_o that_o of_o stature_n and_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o the_o bone_n be_v call_v growth_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o thickness_n and_o the_o fleshy_a part_n which_o be_v enlarge_v manytimes_o after_o the_o time_n of_o full_a growth_n the_o second_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v finite_a must_v have_v bound_n of_o magnitude_n suitable_a to_o the_o use_n whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v which_o bound_n be_v not_o determinate_a in_o inanimate_a body_n as_o stones_z metal_n hair_n and_o nail_n who_o accretion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bare_a apposition_n of_o matter_n they_o be_v augment_v continual_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v accession_n of_o new_a matter_n to_o the_o former_a but_o in_o live_a body_n the_o same_o be_v regular_a for_o the_o accretion_n of_o these_o be_v internal_a and_o the_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n continue_v till_o the_o body_n have_v attain_v the_o proportion_n and_o stature_n requisite_a to_o its_o function_n to_o compass_v which_o nature_n employ_v heat_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o humidity_n as_o the_o material_a hence_o child_n grow_v most_o in_o their_o infancy_n because_o they_o be_v then_o most_o moist_a and_o man_n to_o a_o large_a size_n than_o woman_n because_o they_o have_v more_o heat_n young_a man_n indeed_o have_v a_o more_o pungent_a and_o vigorous_a heat_n then_o child_n but_o these_o be_v better_o store_v as_o be_v near_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o active_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n which_o be_v desiccate_v by_o a_o violent_a heat_n be_v not_o so_o extensible_a as_o when_o they_o be_v full_a of_o a_o fat_a and_o unctuous_a humidity_n but_o as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o accretion_n it_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o nutrition_n the_o aliment_n have_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o by_o this_o latter_a transmit_v by_o the_o vein_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o pure_a particle_n of_o it_o sweat_v through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o fall_v like_o a_o gentle_a dew_n upon_o the_o part_n which_o first_o imbibe_n then_o agglutinate_v and_o last_o assimilate_v the_o same_o so_o that_o nutrition_n be_v nothing_o but_o assimilation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o food_n to_o that_o of_o the_o live_a body_n and_o as_o aliment_n nourish_v by_o resemblance_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o form_n so_o they_o cause_v augmentation_n by_o their_o quantity_n and_o matter_n which_o arrive_v at_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o the_o bone_n cartilage_n and_o ligament_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o extend_v and_o grow_v in_o all_o dimension_n but_o especial_o in_o height_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o heat_n to_o drive_v humidity_n upward_o and_o as_o when_o the_o nutrition_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o dissipation_n the_o body_n be_v only_o nourish_v as_o in_o the_o age_n of_o consistence_n so_o when_o the_o income_n of_o matter_n be_v great_a than_o the_o expense_n the_o surplusage_n meet_v with_o a_o due_a heat_n cause_v augmentation_n if_o it_o be_v less_o there_o follow_v waste_v or_o diminution_n as_o be_v see_v old-age_n the_o three_o say_v as_o animal_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o noble_a degree_n of_o life_n than_o plant_n so_o they_o vegetate_v after_o a_o more_o sublime_a manner_n and_o not_o only_o by_o bare_a heat_n and_o moisture_n for_o among_o animal_n the_o elephant_n a_o melancholy_a and_o consequent_o cold_a and_o dry_a beast_n be_v yet_o the_o great_a of_o the_o field_n the_o crocodile_n though_o cold_a grow_v all_o its_o life_n and_o some_o serpent_n have_v by_o long_a age_n attain_v to_o the_o length_n of_o sixty_o foot_n so_o among_o tree_n oak_n though_o the_o dry_v be_v the_o large_a of_o bone_n the_o
malleus_fw-la incus_fw-la and_o stape_n in_o the_o ear_n which_o serve_v to_o reproduce_v sound_n grow_v not_o at_o all_o though_o they_o be_v full_a of_o mucosity_n and_o humidity_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o tooth_n the_o dry_v of_o all_o part_n as_o be_v manifest_v by_o their_o rot_a last_n yet_o grow_v all_o the_o life_n long_o but_o if_o heat_n and_o moisture_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o accretion_n than_o the_o sanguine_a who_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a shall_v be_v of_o the_o large_a size_n as_o they_o be_v not_o but_o common_o grow_v as_o well_o as_o the_o phlegmatic_a more_o in_o thickness_n than_o height_n augment_v their_o flesh_n and_o fat_a more_o than_o their_o solid_a part_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o tall_a man_n be_v common_o cold_a dry_a and_o lean_a the_o low_a general_o hot_a and_o people_n grow_v upon_o recovery_n after_o fever_n which_o dry_v the_o body_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o growth_n of_o animal_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o insinuate_v into_o the_o vessel_n extend_v the_o same_o and_o withal_o the_o membrane_n muscle_n and_o other_o part_n encompass_v they_o proportionable_o the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v indeed_o the_o soul_n organ_n and_o instrument_n whereby_o she_o perform_v her_o function_n but_o be_v of_o so_o volatile_a and_o fluid_a a_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n body_n they_o can_v of_o themselves_o cause_n accretion_n which_o require_v apposition_n of_o new_a matter_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o equal_o into_o all_o the_o part_n just_a as_o the_o nourishment_n do_v both_o without_o penetration_n of_o dimension_n or_o admission_n of_o vacuity_n this_o matter_n must_v be_v humid_a because_o of_o all_o body_n the_o moist_a be_v most_o pliant_a and_o extensible_a whence_o the_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o humidity_n produce_v monster_n of_o strange_a bulk_n yet_o this_o humidity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heat_n must_v be_v in_o due_a degree_n for_o a_o great_a heat_n consume_v instead_o of_o increase_v whence_o the_o male_n of_o bird_n of_o prey_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o female_n because_o they_o be_v hot_a but_o if_o it_o be_v too_o weak_a than_o the_o moisture_n instead_o of_o ascend_v fall_v downward_o by_o its_o proper_a gravity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o woman_n who_o have_v less_o heat_n be_v also_o of_o lesser_a stature_n than_o man_n and_o large_a downward_o as_o man_n be_v upward_o according_a to_o the_o various_a marriage_n of_o this_o heat_n with_o moisture_n body_n grow_v various_o some_o more_o slow_o other_o more_o speedy_o some_o be_v little_a and_o dwarfish_a other_o giant_n according_a to_o the_o defect_n or_o abundance_n of_o the_o matter_n serve_v to_o their_o first_o formation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n wise_a nature_n have_v set_v herself_o such_o bound_n as_o she_o have_v judge_v convenient_a beyond_o which_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v not_o which_o be_v between_o six_o and_o seven_o foot_n not_o the_o accretive_a faculty_n be_v then_o lose_v or_o corrupt_v for_o it_o be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o consequent_o incorruptible_a and_o inseparable_a from_o she_o but_o it_o can_v act_v long_o for_o want_n of_o fit_v disposition_n to_o wit_n the_o softness_n and_o moistness_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o a_o mule_n have_v a_o sensitive_a soul_n but_o not_o the_o virtue_n of_o generate_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o that_o soul_n and_o a_o loadstone_n rub_v with_o garlic_n have_v still_o the_o virtue_n of_o attract_v iron_n but_o can_v employ_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n that_o its_o pore_n be_v stop_v no_o more_o than_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v in_o a_o suffusion_n conference_n cxxxii_o whether_o the_o dinner_n or_o supper_n ought_v to_o be_v large_a diet_n or_o the_o regiment_n of_o live_v which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a part_n of_o physic_n because_o it_o concern_v both_o the_o healthy_a and_o the_o sick_a consist_v in_o regulate_v the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o aliment_n and_o the_o order_n and_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v the_o quantity_n must_v be_v proportional_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o person_n so_o that_o his_o strength_n may_v be_v repair_v and_o not_o oppress_v thereby_o as_o for_o the_o quality_n they_o must_v be_v of_o good_a juice_n and_o as_o please_v and_o agreeable_a as_o may_v be_v the_o order_n of_o take_v they_o be_v to_o be_v this_o such_o as_o be_v moist_a soft_a laxative_a and_o of_o soon_a digestion_n or_o corruption_n must_v precede_v such_o as_o be_v dry_a hard_a astringent_a and_o of_o more_o difficult_a concoction_n the_o time_n in_o general_a aught_o to_o be_v so_o regulate_v that_o the_o interval_n of_o meal_n be_v sufficient_a for_o digest_v the_o nourishment_n last_o foregoing_a the_o custom_n of_o most_o nation_n have_v make_v two_o dinner_n and_o supper_n breakfast_n and_o 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the_o great_a inanition_n be_v the_o fit_a for_o repletion_n which_o certain_o noon_n must_v be_v after_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o foregoing_a night_n and_o morning_n the_o three_o say_v there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o take_v repast_n first_o some_o eat_v often_o and_o very_o much_o at_o each_o time_n so_o do_v the_o athletae_fw-la of_o old_a and_o so_o do_v those_o gourmandizer_n who_o be_v always_o hungry_a and_o who_o stomach_n have_v be_v find_v after_o their_o death_n of_o unusual_a capacity_n this_o way_n be_v altogether_o opposite_a to_o health_n second_o some_o eat_v little_a and_o seldom_o which_o course_n befit_v acute_a disease_n those_o that_o be_v judge_v the_o four_o day_n require_v sometime_o a_o total_a abstinence_n in_o case_n the_o patient_n strength_n can_v bear_v it_o those_o that_o reach_v to_o the_o seven_o or_o fourteen_o very_o little_a food_n and_o seldom_o three_o such_o as_o must_v eat_v little_a but_o
contrary_a maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o they_o say_v itself_o be_v make_v by_o the_o casual_a occourse_n of_o their_o atom_n these_o deny_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n those_o his_o power_n by_o subject_v and_o tie_v he_o to_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o fatality_n but_o without_o consider_v thing_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n to_o who_o every_o thing_n be_v present_a and_o certain_a we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n some_o act_v necessary_o have_v always_o their_o necessary_a effect_n other_o which_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o man_n will_n which_o be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a have_v according_o effect_n incertain_a and_o contingent_a thus_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v be_v the_o chief_a empire_n of_o fortune_n natural_a death_n the_o birth_n of_o poor_a and_o rich_a have_v regular_a and_o necessary_a cause_n on_o the_o contrary_a good_n free_o give_v or_o acquire_v with_o little_a industry_n or_o find_v have_v contingent_a cause_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n by_o itself_o but_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n by_o produce_v another_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v intend_v they_o can_v fall_v within_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humane_a wit_n which_o know_v only_o what_o be_v finite_a and_o terminate_v other_o event_n have_v cause_n mix_v of_o chance_n and_o necessity_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o poet_n aeschylus_n happen_v by_o a_o tortoise_n which_o a_o eagle_n let_v fall_v upon_o his_o bald_a head_n as_o for_o the_o second_o manner_n wherein_o happiness_n may_v be_v consider_v namely_o whether_o it_o render_v we_o happy_a in_o reality_n or_o in_o imagination_n it_o be_v a_o accuse_a all_o man_n of_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o felicity_n be_v imaginary_a and_o fantastical_a since_o nature_n which_o have_v give_v no_o desire_n in_o vain_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o she_o have_v cause_v we_o to_o desire_v a_o thing_n that_o exist_v not_o make_v all_o man_n aspire_v to_o the_o one_o and_o fear_v the_o other_o there_o must_v be_v a_o absolute_a happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o absolute_a good_a namely_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o good_a as_o that_o of_o existence_n be_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_n must_v be_v a_o real_a and_o absolute_a good_n virtue_n and_o the_o honour_n attend_v it_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o solid_a good_n their_o possession_n must_v adferr_v a_o semblable_a felicity_n the_o verity_n and_o reality_n be_v no_o more_o change_v by_o not_o be_v equal_o gu_v by_o all_o than_o the_o savour_n of_o meat_n or_o the_o beauty_n of_o light_n will_v be_v by_o not_o be_v perceive_v by_o a_o sick_a or_o a_o blind_a person_n yea_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rough_a diamond_n be_v not_o less_o the_o possessor_n or_o less_o rich_a for_o not_o know_v the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o he_o that_o possess_v some_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v less_o happy_a though_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o so_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v as_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o man_n happy_a or_o unhappy_a because_o he_o think_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o believe_v a_o fool_n be_v a_o king_n or_o rich_a because_o he_o fancy_n himself_o to_o have_v empire_n and_o riches_n the_o five_o say_v that_o happiness_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o our_o genius_n as_o the_o example_n of_o socrates_n and_o simonides_n prove_v than_o of_o our_o temperament_n much_o less_o of_o the_o star_n and_o their_o influence_n depend_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o possession_n of_o some_o good_a or_o the_o belief_n a_o man_n have_v that_o he_o possess_v it_o but_o upon_o both_o together_o namely_o upon_o the_o reflection_n he_o make_v upon_o the_o good_a which_o he_o real_o possess_v for_o want_v of_o which_o child_n fool_n drunkard_n and_o even_o the_o wise_a themselves_o whilst_o they_o be_v a_o sleep_n can_v be_v call_v happy_a conference_n cxxxvi_o of_o the_o original_a of_o precious_a stone_n a_o stone_n which_o be_v define_v a_o fossile_n hard_a dry_a and_o frangible_a body_n be_v either_o common_a or_o precious_a both_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n chief_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n but_o diverse_o proportion_v and_o elaborate_v coarse_a stone_n be_v make_v with_o less_o preparation_n their_o proximate_a matter_n be_v only_o much_o earth_n and_o little_a water_n whereof_o be_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o clay_n which_o be_v dry_v by_o nature_n be_v harden_v into_o a_o stone_n precious_a stone_n have_v more_o of_o water_n and_o less_o of_o earth_n both_o very_a pure_a and_o simple_a whence_o proceed_v their_o lustre_n which_o attend_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o element_n and_o exact_o mix_v by_o heat_n which_o concoct_v the_o aqueous_a humidity_n purify_v and_o sublime_v the_o same_o to_o a_o most_o perfect_a degree_n by_o help_n of_o that_o universal_a spirit_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n and_o whole_a world_n be_v fill_v on_o which_o account_n the_o pythagorean_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a animal_n the_o second_o say_v three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o original_n of_o stone_n their_o matter_n their_o efficient_a cause_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n their_o remote_a matter_n be_v earth_n and_o water_n which_o two_o element_n alone_o give_v bulk_n and_o consistence_n but_o their_o next_o matter_n concern_v in_o the_o question_n be_v a_o certain_a lapidifick_a juice_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o seed_n and_o often_o observe_v drop_v down_o from_o rock_n which_o if_o thick_a and_o viscous_a make_v common_a stone_n if_o subtle_a and_o pure_a the_o precious_a now_o this_o juice_n not_o only_o be_v turn_v itself_o into_o stone_n but_o likewise_o turn_v almost_o all_o other_o body_n as_o wood_n fruit_n fish_n the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v petrify_v in_o certain_a water_n and_o cave_n their_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n which_o sever_a heterogeneous_a body_n unite_v those_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whereof_o it_o make_v the_o say_v homogeneous_a juice_n which_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a which_o give_v the_o last_o form_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o stone_n be_v its_o proximate_n efficient_a cause_n last_o their_o place_n be_v every_o where_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o produce_v thunderbolt_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o afford_v coral_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o stone_n and_o plant_n and_o pearl_n in_o their_o shell_n which_o be_v their_o womb_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n in_o animal_n in_o plant_n and_o above_o all_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o mine_n or_o matrices_fw-la which_o be_v close_a space_n exempt_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o air_n water_n or_o other_o external_a agent_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o production_n either_o by_o intermixtion_n of_o some_o extraneous_a body_n or_o by_o suffer_v the_o mineral_n spirit_n serve_v to_o the_o elaboration_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o transpire_v the_o three_o say_v precious_a stone_n produce_v for_o ornament_n as_o metal_n be_v for_o use_v of_o life_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n namely_o either_o bright_a and_o resplendent_a as_o the_o diamond_n ruby_n crystal_n amethyst_n or_o a_o little_a obscure_a as_o the_o turquois_n jasper_n and_o other_o middle_a one_o without_o perfect_a lustre_n as_o the_o opal_n and_o all_o pearl_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o common_a stone_n be_v earth_n the_o principle_n of_o darkness_n so_o that_o of_o the_o precious_a be_v a_o aqueous_a diaphanous_a humour_n congeal_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o water_n or_o earth_n or_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n which_o environ_v mountain_n and_o rock_n where_o common_o their_o mine_n be_v find_v and_o among_o other_o crystal_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o first_o essay_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o design_n to_o enclose_v her_o majesty_n in_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o most_o glitter_a jewel_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o humidity_n condense_v by_o cold_a whence_o a_o violent_a heat_n such_o as_o that_o of_o furnace_n resolve_n and_o melt_v it_o moreover_o the_o effect_n attribute_v to_o these_o stone_n as_o to_o stop_v blood_n allay_v the_o fume_n of_o wine_n and_o resist_v hot_a poison_n argue_v they_o cause_v only_o by_o cold_a which_o also_o give_v they_o weight_n by_o condensation_n of_o their_o part_n the_o four_o say_v if_o crystal_n and_o stone_n be_v produce_v only_o by_o cold_a they_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n the_o red_a sea_n and_o other_o southern_a part_n but_o only_o in_o the_o northern_a where_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v most_o rare_a there_o be_v mountain_n where_o cold_a have_v preserve_v ice_n for_o divers_a age_n without_o ever_o be_v convert_v into_o
crystal_n which_o beside_o shall_v swim_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o ice_n do_v and_o not_o be_v more_o heavy_a and_o transparent_a which_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o their_o great_a density_n cause_v by_o a_o more_o vehement_a cold_a since_o water_v inspissated_a into_o ice_n become_v less_o transparent_a and_o crystal_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a to_o the_o touch_n as_o ice_n but_o above_o all_o their_o calcination_n evident_o show_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o in_o they_o beside_o water_n for_o find_v out_o of_o which_o we_o must_v examine_v the_o principle_n of_o body_n near_a akin_a to_o they_o as_o alom_n and_o glass_n which_o by_o their_o splendour_n and_o consistence_n much_o resemble_v precious_a stone_n be_v like_o they_o mineral_n juice_n harden_v and_o mix_v by_o a_o proportionate_a quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o violent_a spirit_n which_o join_v together_o lose_v their_o acrimony_n to_o embrace_v one_o another_o more_o close_o these_o principle_n be_v 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those_o stone_n which_o have_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o a_o spirit_n mingle_v among_o much_o salt_n and_o some_o little_a of_o earth_n which_o be_v unite_v by_o the_o activity_n of_o heat_n and_o condense_v by_o their_o natural_a inclination_n to_o inspissation_n cold_o contribute_v but_o very_o little_a thereunto_o since_o they_o acquire_v their_o solidity_n and_o consistence_n whilst_o yet_o very_o hot_a the_o artifice_n of_o counterfeit_v ruby_n and_o diamond_n with_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o glass_n great_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n only_o for_o avoid_v brittleness_n they_o mix_v less_o terrestreity_n and_o consume_v not_o the_o moisture_n which_o cause_v concretion_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n the_o calcination_n of_o crystal_n whereby_o much_o salt_n be_v extract_v from_o they_o and_o the_o easiness_n of_o make_v glass_n therewith_o in_o like_a manner_n show_v what_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o these_o stone_n which_o principles_n be_v contain_v or_o generate_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n certain_a juice_n be_v form_v of_o their_o several_a mixture_n which_o unite_v to_o the_o first_o body_n which_o happen_v to_o impress_v its_o virtue_n upon_o they_o then_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o these_o salt_n and_o earth_n be_v volatilise_v by_o the_o spirit_n mix_v therewith_o and_o circulate_v by_o heat_n which_o always_o perfect_v it_o by_o further_a concoction_n till_o it_o have_v render_v it_o homogeneous_a these_o juice_n common_o stick_v in_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o a_o moderate_a heat_n finish_v their_o concoction_n evaporate_n the_o too_o great_a humidity_n which_o hinder_v the_o induration_n natural_a to_o such_o substance_n divers_a species_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o different_a impression_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n or_o other_o disposition_n to_o which_o i_o also_o refer_v the_o diversity_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o not_o as_o most_o chemist_n do_v to_o sulphur_n which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o these_o stone_n which_o colour_n they_o ought_v to_o attribute_v rather_o to_o salt_n their_o principal_a matter_n since_o by_o several_a degree_n of_o coction_n or_o calcination_n it_o acquire_v almost_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v first_o white_a then_o blue_a and_o last_o red_a the_o five_o say_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o be_v species_n of_o stone_n of_o all_o sort_n dispose_v in_o place_n most_o proper_a for_o their_o conservation_n which_o have_v continual_o generate_v the_o like_a determine_v fit_a matter_n by_o the_o emission_n of_o a_o certain_a vapour_n or_o spirit_n impregnate_v with_o the_o character_n of_o their_o species_n during_o its_o union_n with_o their_o substance_n before_o a_o perfect_a induration_n press_v it_o forth_o which_o spirit_n light_v upon_o and_o unite_n to_o fit_a matter_n fix_n and_o determine_v the_o same_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o mass_n from_o which_o it_o issue_v for_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o these_o stone_n be_v produce_v of_o a_o certain_a slime_n compound_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n concoct_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n be_v groundless_a since_o how_o temperate_a soever_o that_o heat_n be_v it_o will_v at_o length_n dissipate_v all_o the_o moisture_n and_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o earth_n the_o dark_a and_o most_o friable_a of_o all_o the_o element_n beside_o that_o water_n and_o earth_n have_v no_o viscosity_n be_v incapable_a of_o any_o continuity_n and_o hardness_n which_o arise_v from_o salt_n which_o endue_v with_o a_o principle_n of_o coagulation_n perfect_o unite_v the_o water_n with_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v afterward_o dissolvable_a by_o any_o water_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mix_v with_o much_o salt_n last_o the_o cement_n they_o make_v with_o lime_n water_n and_o sand_n petrify_v in_o time_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o lime_n which_o give_v the_o coherence_n of_o all_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o stone_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o in_o common_a and_o opake_v stone_n there_o be_v a_o little_a salt_n among_o much_o earth_n so_o in_o those_o which_o be_v precious_a there_o be_v much_o salt_n among_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o earth_n conference_n cxxxvii_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n metal_n which_o be_v a_o mineral_n solid_a opake_v heavy_a malleable_a ductile_a and_o sound_a body_n be_v compound_v either_o by_o nature_n art_n or_o chance_n as_o latin_a electrum_n and_o corinthian_a brass_n or_o else_o it_o be_v simple_a and_o divide_v into_o seven_o species_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o planet_n whereunto_o each_o of_o they_o be_v refer_v as_o precious_a stone_n be_v to_o the_o fix_a star_n namely_o gold_n silver_n lead_v copper_n iron_n tinn_n and_o quicksilver_n which_o other_o reject_v from_o the_o number_n of_o metal_n because_o not_o malleable_a as_o also_o tinn_n because_o compound_v of_o lead_n and_o silver_n their_o remote_a matter_n be_v much_o water_n with_o little_a earth_n their_o next_o according_a to_o aristotle_n a_o vaporous_a exhalation_n their_o general_a efficient_a cause_n be_v heaven_n by_o its_o motion_n and_o influencess_n produce_v heat_n which_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v the_o say_a exhalation_n which_o be_v afterward_o condense_v by_o cold_a hence_o all_o metal_n be_v melt_v by_o violent_a fire_n which_o evaporate_v quicksilver_n and_o soften_v that_o sort_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v not_o fusible_a the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v generate_v be_v the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o metal_n find_v in_o water_n as_o gold_n in_o tagus_n and_o pactolus_n have_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o water_n which_o wash_v and_o purify_n they_o render_v they_o more_o perfect_a than_o those_o of_o the_o mine_n the_o second_o say_v although_o metal_n be_v generate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o mine_n whence_o they_o be_v first_o extract_v and_o wrought_v by_o tubalcain_n who_o be_v the_o fabulous_a vulcan_n of_o paganism_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v generate_v anew_o by_o the_o afflux_n of_o suitable_a matter_n which_o be_v a_o metallic_a juice_n form_v of_o humidity_n not_o simple_o aqueous_a for_o then_o heat_n shall_v evaporate_v instead_o of_o concoct_v it_o but_o viscous_a unctuous_a and_o somewhat_o terrestrial_a which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v out_o against_o whatever_o violent_a heat_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o volcano_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o bitumen_n alone_o and_o other_o sulphureous_a earth_n this_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chemist_n when_o they_o compound_v they_o of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n sulphur_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n and_o mercury_n which_o be_v more_o crude_a and_o aqueous_a that_o of_o the_o maternal_a blood_n and_o as_o the_o salt_n or_o earth_n predominate_v in_o stone_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o friability_n so_o sulphur_n and_o
mixt_n be_v compound_v the_o sun_n indeed_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o production_n here_o below_o but_o be_v a_o celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o material_a cause_n much_o less_o can_v our_o common_a fire_n which_o devour_v every_o thing_n and_o continual_o destroy_v its_o subject_a but_o it_o must_v be_v that_o elementary_a fire_n which_o be_v every_o where_o potential_o and_o actual_o in_o its_o own_o sphere_n which_o be_v above_o that_o of_o the_o air_n and_o below_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n moreover_o be_v the_o light_a or_o least_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o harmony_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o their_o situation_n require_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a place_n towards_o which_o therefore_o all_o other_o fire_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n ascend_v in_o a_o point_n with_o the_o same_o violence_n that_o a_o stone_n descend_v towards_o its_o centre_n those_o remain_v here_o below_o be_v detain_v by_o some_o matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v need_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_n environ_v they_o from_o which_o that_o sublunary_a fire_n be_v exempt_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n or_o nourishment_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a rarity_n and_o tenuity_n can_v neither_o burn_v nor_o heat_n any_o more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o we_o the_o second_o say_v that_o subtlety_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a condition_n requisite_a to_o the_o conversion_n of_o matter_n into_o fire_n be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v that_o it_o increase_v the_o violence_n and_o activity_n of_o fire_n make_v it_o penetrate_v even_o the_o solid_a body_n whence_o that_o pretend_a fire_n not_o be_v mix_v with_o extraneous_a thing_n to_o allay_v its_o heat_n as_o that_o of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v temper_v by_o its_o phlegm_n or_o aqueous_a humidity_n but_o be_v all_o fire_n in_o its_o own_o sphere_n and_o natural_a place_n which_o heighten_v the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o all_o agent_n must_v there_o also_o heat_n shine_v burn_v and_o produce_v all_o its_o action_n which_o depend_v not_o upon_o density_n or_o rarity_n or_o such_o other_o accident_n of_o matter_n pure_o passive_a but_o upon_o its_o whole_a form_n which_o constitute_v it_o what_o it_o be_v must_v also_o make_v it_o produce_v effect_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n wherefore_o as_o water_v condense_v into_o ice_n or_o crystal_n be_v no_o long_a water_n because_o it_o have_v cease_v to_o refrigerate_v and_o moisten_v so_o the_o fire_n pretend_v to_o be_v above_o the_o air_n invisible_a and_o insensible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n be_v not_o fire_n but_o subtle_a air._n they_o who_o say_v its_o natural_a inclination_n to_o heat_n and_o burn_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n particular_o of_o the_o cold_a star_n as_o saturn_n and_o the_o moon_n speak_v with_o as_o little_a ground_n since_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n whereby_o this_o fire_n be_v turn_v about_o shall_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v its_o heat_n and_o beside_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n its_o action_n can_v no_o more_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o influence_n than_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o stone_n downward_o whereunto_o add_v that_o the_o beam_n of_o all_o star_n have_v heat_n and_o be_v any_o cold_a yet_o those_o of_o saturn_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o those_o of_o the_o moon_n too_o weak_a in_o comparison_n of_o this_o fire_n the_o extent_n whereof_o be_v about_o 90000._o league_n for_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o namely_o 56._o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o substract_v between_o 25._o and_o 30._o league_n which_o they_o allot_v to_o the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o air_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v occupy_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o make_v to_o extend_v from_o the_o concave_a surface_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o convex_a surface_n of_o the_o air_n which_o it_o will_v consume_v in_o less_o than_o a_o moment_n consider_v the_o great_a disproportion_n between_o they_o moreover_o be_v there_o such_o a_o fire_n it_o can_v not_o be_v own_a a_o element_n because_o its_o levity_n will_v keep_v it_o from_o descend_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o mixt_n and_o be_v it_o not_o leight_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v hinder_v from_o descend_v by_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n account_v by_o some_o a_o barrier_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o chimerical_a fire_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o their_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la than_o the_o natural_a element_n whereunto_o corporeity_n and_o palpability_n be_v requisite_a for_o these_o reason_n i_o conceive_v with_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o true_a elementary_a fire_n place_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n who_o light_n and_o heat_n enter_v into_o the_o composition_n not_o only_o of_o all_o live_a thing_n but_o also_o of_o stone_n and_o metal_n all_o other_o heat_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v destructive_a and_o consequent_o no-wise_a fit_n for_o generation_n the_o three_o say_v he_o confound_v heaven_n with_o earth_n and_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n alterable_a and_o corruptible_a by_o its_o contrary_n which_o it_o must_v have_v if_o it_o be_v a_o element_n the_o heat_n of_o his_o beam_n prove_v it_o not_o the_o elementary_a fire_n see_v common_o the_o near_o we_o be_v to_o fire_n the_o more_o we_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o but_o the_o supreme_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o we_o beside_o be_v our_o common_a fire_n derive_v from_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v not_o languish_v as_o it_o do_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o nor_o will_v the_o heat_n of_o dunghill_n and_o cave_n be_v great_a in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n wherefore_o i_o rather_o embrace_v the_o common_a opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o heavy_a element_n be_v in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o the_o leight_a in_o the_o high_a who_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o proportion_n requisite_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o each_o element_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o fire_n viz._n heat_v dryness_n and_o light_n concur_v in_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o supreme_a degree_n argue_v it_o the_o elementary_a fire_n for_o light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o prime_n luminous_a body_n must_v also_o be_v the_o prime_n hot_a that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n for_o as_o the_o pretend_a one_o above_o the_o air_n be_v never_o yet_o discover_v so_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o the_o leight_a of_o element_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o some_o place_n it_o we_o have_v but_o two_o way_n to_o know_v thing_n sense_n and_o reason_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v found_v either_o upon_o cause_n or_o effect_n now_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o celestial_a body_n otherwise_o then_o by_o its_o effect_n and_o sensible_a quality_n which_o be_v unite_v in_o spherical_a burning-glass_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n notify_v to_o we_o by_o their_o effect_n the_o nature_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o world_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n as_o life_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o also_o be_v fire_n equal_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o air_n it_o make_v comet_n and_o other_o igneous_a meteor_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o concoct_v metal_n and_o appear_v plentiful_o in_o volcano_n who_o fire_n will_v not_o continue_v always_o if_o they_o be_v violent_o detain_v in_o those_o concavity_n yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n too_o who_o saltness_n and_o production_n of_o monster_n can_v be_v without_o heat_n yet_o be_v the_o most_o active_a of_o all_o element_n it_o be_v therefore_o distribute_v in_o much_o less_o quantity_n than_o the_o rest_n nature_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n both_o in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a world_n man_n body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o of_o fire_n than_o of_o the_o other_o element_n otherwise_o have_v the_o fire_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v consume_v all_o live_a thing_n to_o ash_n nevertheless_o as_o the_o fix_a heat_n of_o animal_n require_v reparation_n by_o the_o influent_a heat_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o soul_n be_v principal_a seat_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o elementary_a fire_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n of_o the_o world_n needs_o the_o
there_o be_v such_o a_o disproportion_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o all_o state_n past_a and_o present_a that_o one_o have_v last_v above_o 1200._o year_n as_o the_o french_a monarchy_n who_o flourish_a state_n promise_v as_o many_o more_o age_n if_o the_o world_n continue_v so_o long_o and_o another_o have_v change_v its_o form_n several_a time_n in_o one_o yeat_a as_o florence_n upon_o which_o consideration_n the_o great_a politician_n have_v put_v their_o state_n under_o the_o divine_a protection_n and_o cause_v all_o their_o subject_n to_o venerate_v some_o particular_a angel_n or_o tutelar_a saint_n thus_o france_n acknowledge_v saint_n michael_n for_o its_o protector_n spain_n saint_n james_n venice_n saint_z mark_z and_o even_o the_o ethnic_n thought_n that_o a_o city_n much_o less_o a_o state_n can_v not_o be_v destroy_v till_o the_o deity_n preside_v over_o it_o be_v remove_v whence_o homer_n make_v the_o palladium_n of_o troy_n carry_v away_o by_o ulysses_n before_o the_o greek_n can_v become_v master_n of_o it_o the_o three_o say_v the_o supreme_a cause_n exercise_v its_o omnipotence_n in_o the_o rise_n conservation_n and_o destruction_n of_o state_n as_o well_o as_o every_o where_o else_o yet_o hinder_v not_o subordinate_a cause_n from_o produce_v their_o certain_a effect_n natural_a in_o thing_n natural_a as_o in_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o man_n which_o though_o one_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a effect_n of_o god_n power_n and_o attribute_v to_o he_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o have_v its_o infallible_a and_o natural_a demonstration_n inlike_a manner_n subordinate_a moral_a cause_n produce_v their_o moral_a and_o contingent_a effect_n in_o moral_a thing_n such_o as_o that_o in_o question_n be_v which_o cause_n depend_v upon_o humane_a action_n which_o arise_v from_o our_o will_n no-wise_a necessitate_v but_o free_a can_v be_v term_v natural_a and_o constrain_v unless_o either_o by_o those_o that_o subject_n all_o thing_n here_o below_o to_o destiny_n which_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_v that_o be_v make_v it_o no_o long_o a_o will_n or_o those_o who_o will_v have_v not_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o also_o the_o action_n always_o to_o follow_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o infer_v a_o necessity_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o state_n since_o the_o effect_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n and_o other_o passion_n which_o give_v inclination_n or_o aversion_n be_v oftentimes_o prevent_v by_o thwart_a cause_n when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n change_v the_o popular_a state_n of_o athens_n into_o a_o aristocracy_n of_o thirty_o lord_n who_o they_o call_v afterward_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n no_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v assign_v thereof_o but_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n which_o subject_v the_o will_n of_o the_o athenian_n to_o that_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o ancient_a and_o modern_a revolution_n indeed_o if_o the_o cause_n in_o policy_n have_v regular_a effect_n or_o state_n be_v subject_a to_o natural_a declination_n prudence_n which_o be_v conversant_a about_o contingent_a thing_n to_o manage_v they_o free_o and_o alter_v its_o course_n according_a to_o occasion_n shall_v signify_v nothing_o it_o be_v more_o credible_a that_o as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n god_n have_v leave_v our_o action_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o freewill_n that_o we_o may_v work_v out_o our_o salvation_n ourselves_o so_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o republic_n he_o have_v leave_v most_o thing_n to_o chance_n for_o employ_v man_n industry_n according_a to_o their_o will_n who_o motion_n be_v free_a and_o contingent_a be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a cause_n the_o four_o say_v that_o these_o alteration_n may_v be_v though_o voluntary_a yet_o natural_a yea_o necessary_a too_o our_o will_n be_v as_o incline_v to_o apprehend_v good_a as_o our_o intellect_n be_v to_o truth_n as_o therefore_o know_v this_o truth_n that_o 2_o and_o 2_o be_v 4_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o i_o must_v believe_v it_o so_o know_v that_o such_o a_o action_n will_v bring_v i_o good_a i_o shall_v do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o humane_a action_n have_v something_o of_o necessity_n and_o beside_o have_v their_o foundation_n in_o nature_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v term_v natural_a moreover_o since_o thing_n be_v preserve_v by_o their_o like_a and_o destroy_v by_o their_o contrary_n which_o contrary_n be_v under_o the_o same_o genus_fw-la it_o follow_v that_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n have_v have_v a_o natural_a beginning_n must_v also_o have_v a_o like_a end_n desire_v of_o self-preservation_n which_o be_v natural_a give_v birth_n to_o state_n but_o if_o instead_o of_o this_o desire_n which_o render_v servant_n obedient_a to_o their_o master_n these_o to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o he_o to_o the_o sovereign_n rebellion_n and_o treason_n deprive_v their_o chief_n of_o the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n expose_v the_o state_n in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n it_o can_v but_o fall_v to_o ruin_v unless_o that_o some_o other_o natural_a cause_n persuasion_n as_o that_o of_o menenius_n agrippa_n take_v from_o the_o humane_a body_n upon_o a_o secession_n of_o the_o mechanic_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o senate_n or_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n reduce_v the_o subject_n to_o their_o forsake_a duty_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o state_n resume_v its_o first_o vigour_n by_o as_o sensible_a and_o natural_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v persuade_v or_o become_v wise_a by_o other_o harm_n among_o many_o example_n the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n and_o thebes_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o rape_n of_o helen_n who_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o trojan_n deny_v to_o restore_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o feud_n of_o two_o brother_n aspire_v to_o the_o same_o royalty_n than_o which_o no_o cause_n can_v be_v assign_v more_o natural_a and_o more_o necessary_o infer_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o state_n conference_n cli_n which_o be_v more_o healthful_a to_o become_v warm_a by_o the_o fire_n or_o by_o exercise_n they_o who_o question_v the_o necessity_n of_o fire_n for_o recalefy_v our_o body_n chill_v by_o cold_a the_o enemy_n of_o our_o natural_a heat_n deserve_v the_o rude_a treatment_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o their_o banish_a person_n who_o they_o expel_v no_o otherwise_o from_o their_o city_n but_o by_o interdict_v they_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n know_v that_o to_o want_v either_o be_v equal_o impossible_a without_o fire_n our_o body_n will_v be_v soon_o deprive_v of_o life_n which_o reside_v in_o heat_n as_o cold_a be_v the_o effect_n and_o sign_n of_o death_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v those_o that_o deny_v virtue_n will_v not_o be_v otherwise_o dispute_v with_o but_o by_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n so_o will_v not_o i_o otherwise_o punish_v those_o that_o decry_v it_o but_o by_o expose_v they_o to_o freeze_v in_o midwinter_n instead_o of_o burn_v a_o faggot_n for_o they_o what_o can_v little_a child_n and_o old_a people_n do_v without_o it_o for_o though_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n then_o that_o of_o our_o material_a fire_n yet_o this_o sometime_o assist_v that_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o who_o digest_v ill_o be_v much_o comfort_v by_o it_o not_o to_o mention_v weak_a person_n and_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o swound_n moreover_o the_o external_a cold_n must_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o external_a heat_n as_o fire_n be_v which_o heat_v only_o what_o part_n and_o to_o what_o degree_n you_o please_v but_o motion_n heat_v all_o alike_o as_o the_o sun_n which_o some_o philosopher_n take_v to_o be_v the_o elemental-fire_n contribute_v to_o the_o generation_n so_o do_v fire_n concur_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o man_n not_o by_o immediate_a contact_n but_o by_o the_o heat_n which_o it_o communicate_v to_o the_o air_n and_o the_o air_n to_o our_o body_n which_o by_o approach_v or_o recede_v from_o it_o temper_n its_o excess_n in_o discretion_n and_o thereby_o render_v it_o suitable_a to_o our_o natural_a heat_n not_o destroy_v body_n but_o in_o its_o high_a degree_n as_o also_o the_o sun_n offend_v those_o at_o noon_n who_o it_o refresh_v at_o rise_v and_o set_v the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o violent_a action_n of_o fire_n which_o destroy_v all_o sublunary_a body_n argue_v its_o disproportion_n with_o our_o natural_a heat_n which_o disproportion_n render_v the_o stove_n and_o place_n heat_v artificial_o by_o fire_n so_o noxious_a and_o make_v such_o as_o love_v the_o chimney-corner_n almost_o always_o tender_a scabby_a and_o impatient_a of_o the_o least_o inclemency_n of_o the_o air_n that_o heat_n against_o nature_n not_o only_o destroy_v the_o natural_a but_o corrupt_v the_o humour_n and_o exsiccate_a
as_o often_o of_o apprehension_n as_o they_o think_v of_o that_o sad_a fate_n which_o fear_v end_v with_o the_o swine_n meat_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v arrival_n at_o a_o safe_a port_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o that_o vile_a animal_n have_v feel_v none_o of_o that_o trouble_n which_o the_o tempest_n have_v cause_v in_o the_o more_o unhappy_a man_n and_o consequent_o that_o their_o imagination_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o affliction_n which_o man_n give_v themselves_o call_v therefore_o deserve_o by_o the_o wiseman_n vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n for_o most_o of_o the_o induction_n and_o consequence_n which_o the_o mind_n draw_v from_o event_n prove_v false_a and_o nevertheless_o they_o give_v we_o real_a sorrow_n we_o see_v frequent_o that_o a_o great_a estate_n leave_v by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o child_n make_v they_o debauch_v and_o worthless_a and_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n who_o have_v receive_v no_o inheritance_n from_o his_o own_o be_v constrain_v to_o labour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n attain_v riches_n and_o honour_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o father_n leave_v a_o small_a estate_n to_o his_o child_n at_o his_o death_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o his_o abuse_a imagination_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v a_o real_a evil_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o general_a evil_n of_o all_o with_o the_o vulgar_a thus_o two_o man_n lodging_n under_o the_o same_o roof_n lose_v both_o their_o wife_n not_o long_o ago_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o afflict_v therewith_o that_o he_o die_v of_o sorrow_n the_o other_o receive_v the_o consolatory_a visit_n of_o his_o friend_n can_v not_o so_o well_o dissemble_v his_o joy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v perceive_v and_o yet_o their_o loss_n be_v equal_a so_o that_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o other_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o different_a reflection_n they_o make_v upon_o this_o accident_n thus_o also_o the_o same_o affront_n that_o make_v one_o of_o socrates_n disciple_n draw_v his_o sword_n make_v the_o philosopher_n himself_o laugh_v at_o the_o sottishness_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_v good_a or_o evil_a pain_n except_v be_v a_o medal_n which_o have_v its_o right_a side_n and_o its_o reverse_n conference_n clxxxii_o whether_o man_n be_v the_o most_o disease_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o why_o a_o disease_n be_v a_o preternatural_a disposition_n hurt_v the_o function_n every_o live_a body_n capable_a of_o action_n may_v become_v sick_a by_o some_o cause_n impede_v its_o action_n hence_o not_o only_a man_n but_o also_o animal_n and_o even_a plant_n have_v their_o disease_n which_o theophrastus_n diligent_o describe_v among_o beast_n though_o some_o be_v subject_a to_o particular_a disease_n as_o the_o dog_n to_o madness_n the_o swine_n to_o leprosy_n the_o goat_n and_o lion_n to_o fever_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o so_o invade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o malady_n as_o man_n who_o be_v not_o exempt_a from_o any_o the_o least_o of_o his_o similary_a part_n that_o be_v nourish_v be_v subject_a to_o twelve_o sort_n of_o disease_n namely_o when_o they_o attract_v their_o aliment_n either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o weak_o or_o otherwise_o then_o they_o shall_v or_o when_o they_o be_v defective_a either_o in_o retain_v or_o concoct_v it_o or_o in_o void_a superfluity_n but_o if_o such_o part_n have_v sense_n too_o it_o may_v have_v fifteen_o if_o motion_n also_o eighteen_o and_o if_o it_o not_o only_o be_v nourish_v itself_o but_o labour_n also_o for_o the_o public_a it_o be_v liable_a to_o twelve_o more_o according_a to_o the_o three_o way_n that_o its_o function_n may_v be_v offend_v in_o attraction_n retention_n concoction_n and_o expulsion_n the_o eye_n alone_o be_v subject_a to_o almost_o 200_o infirmity_n and_o as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o ancient_a disease_n enough_o we_o see_v daily_o new_a one_o unknown_a to_o former_a age_n now_o the_o reason_n hereof_o lie_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_o temper_v and_o best_a compound_v of_o all_o animal_n because_o design_v to_o the_o great_a action_n be_v therefore_o apt_a upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n to_o lose_v that_o evenness_n of_o proportion_n which_o as_o it_o require_v a_o great_a train_n and_o concurrence_n of_o many_o thing_n so_o also_o there_o need_v but_o a_o little_a thing_n to_o subvert_v it_o by_o defect_n of_o the_o least_o of_o those_o requisite_n indeed_o there_o be_v but_o two_o cause_n of_o disease_n to_o wit_n internal_a and_o external_n and_o man_n be_v alike_o subject_a to_o both_o to_o the_o former_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o hot_a and_o moist_a temper_n which_o be_v prone_a to_o putrefaction_n and_o the_o more_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o variety_n of_o food_n whereas_o other_o animal_n never_o change_v their_o diet_n which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o their_o health_n and_o good_a constitution_n for_o diversity_n of_o aliment_n incommode_n nature_n weaken_v the_o natural_a heat_n produce_v crudity_n the_o source_n of_o most_o disease_n which_o also_o be_v frequent_o cause_v in_o man_n by_o the_o internal_a passion_n of_o anger_n fear_v and_o joy_n the_o most_o ordinary_a external_a cause_n be_v the_o evil_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n pestilential_a vapour_n and_o malignant_a influence_n whereof_o man_n body_n be_v the_o more_o susceptible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o the_o porosity_n of_o his_o skin_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o other_o animal_n be_v hard_a and_o cover_v with_o hair_n feather_n and_o scale_n and_o render_v they_o less_o subject_a to_o the_o impression_n of_o external_a body_n as_o also_o to_o wound_n contusion_n fracture_n and_o other_o solution_n of_o continuity_n the_o second_o say_v that_o such_o perfection_n or_o defect_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o know_v most_o exact_o seem_v to_o we_o the_o great_a as_o the_o excellence_n and_o defect_n of_o picture_n be_v not_o well_o observe_v but_o by_o those_o that_o be_v skilled_a therein_o and_o he_o that_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o some_o certain_a nation_n can_v know_v its_o vice_n so_o as_o they_o that_o converse_v with_o it_o do_v now_o beast_n be_v unable_a to_o signify_v to_o we_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o their_o disease_n hence_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o have_v few_o although_o the_o contrary_a appear_v in_o the_o horse_n in_o who_o observant_a farrier_n remark_n a_o great_a number_n of_o disease_n to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o subject_a so_o that_o other_o animal_n may_v have_v as_o many_o or_o more_o than_o man_n who_o be_v less_o concern_v therein_o less_o understand_v they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o part_n of_o animal_n resemble_v we_o save_v what_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v their_o outward_a shape_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o ape_n whereby_o galen_n learn_v anatomy_n and_o no_o difference_n be_v find_v between_o the_o ventricles_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o calfe_n brain_n if_o their_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n differ_v so_o do_v those_o of_o one_o man_n from_o those_o of_o another_o moreover_o beast_n have_v the_o same_o inward_a cause_n fear_v anger_n and_o the_o other_o passion_n in_o short_a all_o the_o other_o non-natural_a thing_n and_o not_o at_o their_o discretion_n as_o man_n have_v if_o a_o dog_n have_v the_o hard_a skin_n yet_o man_n be_v less_o liable_a to_o blow_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o air._n in_o fine_a who_o know_v but_o it_o may_v be_v with_o these_o animal_n as_o it_o be_v with_o rustic_n who_o though_o man_n as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n yet_o all_o their_o disease_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o head_n since_o the_o true_a and_o spurious_a pleurisy_n the_o asthma_n the_o cough_n the_o palsy_n and_o other_o malady_n whereof_o we_o make_v so_o many_o branch_n be_v all_o reckon_v by_o they_o only_o for_o a_o hot_a or_o a_o cold_a rheum_n the_o three_o say_v the_o near_a nature_n promote_v body_n to_o their_o utmost_a perfection_n the_o more_o frail_a she_o render_v they_o and_o as_o in_o mixt_n glass_n which_o be_v her_o utmost_a achievement_n be_v weak_a and_o brittler_n than_o stone_n so_o in_o animal_n man_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a be_v the_o most_o frail_a and_o weak_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n wherein_o he_o abound_v more_o than_o they_o and_o which_o advance_v he_o to_o wit_n the_o brain_n the_o root_n of_o most_o disease_n and_o as_o the_o most_o noxious_a meteor_n be_v form_v in_o the_o cold_a region_n of_o the_o air_n so_o those_o that_o have_v a_o moist_a brain_n be_v soft_a and_o less_o vigorous_a as_o woman_n and_o
the_o name_n of_o sensitive_a since_o be_v touch_v they_o flag_n their_o leau_n one_o soon_o another_o more_o slow_o and_o the_o three_o very_o leisurely_o which_o leau_n return_v to_o their_o place_n after_o the_o sun_n have_v warm_v they_o again_o with_o his_o ray_n garsias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la speak_v as_o much_o of_o certain_a anonymous_a plant_n grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o malabar_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v shrink_v and_o contract_v their_o branch_n by_o a_o motion_n contrary_n to_o the_o former_a and_o he_o add_v that_o their_o leau_n resemble_v those_o of_o polypody_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a theophrastus_n in_o book_n 4._o chap._n 3._o of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n attribute_n the_o same_o faculty_n to_o a_o spinous_a plant_n like_o fearn_n according_a to_o gaza_n translation_n or_o feather_n according_a to_o that_o of_o pliny_n the_o leau_n or_o bough_n of_o which_o plant_n be_v touch_v become_v arid_a and_o languid_a close_a and_o compress_v themselves_o and_o after_o some_o time_n turn_v green_a again_o and_o resume_v their_o first_o vigour_n he_o say_v this_o plant_n grow_v at_o grand_a cairo_n and_o be_v so_o big_a that_o three_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v it_o apollodorus_n the_o disciple_n of_o democritus_n ascribe_v the_o like_a virtue_n to_o a_o herb_n which_o he_o call_v aeschinomene_n or_o chast-herb_n because_o it_o shun_v the_o hand_n of_o any_o that_o offer_v to_o touch_v it_o shrink_v its_o leau_n up_o into_o a_o heap_n pliny_n speak_v of_o another_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n like_o coral_n call_v charito-blepharon_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o approach_n of_o he_o that_o come_v to_o cut_v it_o become_v then_o as_o hard_o as_o horn_n and_o if_o he_o wait_v some_o time_n like_o a_o stone_n the_o portugal_n tell_v in_o their_o navigation_n of_o a_o herb_n that_o grow_v with_o small_a root_n in_o hot_a and_o moist_a place_n put_v forth_o eight_o little_a branch_n two_o finger_n long_o furnish_v with_o leau_n on_o each_o side_n as_o green_a as_o tamarisk_v but_o resemble_v those_o of_o polypody_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o root_n arise_v four_o small_a stalk_n each_o of_o which_o bear_v a_o yellow_a flower_n like_o that_o of_o clove_n but_o without_o smell_n which_o be_v never_o so_o little_o touch_v languish_v and_o flag_n but_o resume_v their_o first_o vigour_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o which_o marvel_n a_o philosopher_n of_o malabar_n be_v unable_a to_o find_v the_o cause_n become_v a_o fool_n monardes_n a_o physician_n of_o sevil_n have_v describe_v a_o sort_n of_o barley_n in_o new_a spain_n call_v gayatene_n or_o cevadilla_n which_o fall_v flat_a as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v touch_v make_v mention_n of_o another_o species_n of_o the_o same_o herb_n which_o lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n upon_o touch_v fold_v itself_o like_o crisp_a colewort_n last_o nicolas_n conti_n say_v that_o in_o the_o east-indies_n between_o the_o city_n of_o bisnagar_n and_o malepur_n there_o grow_v a_o tree_n without_o fruit_n three_o yard_n high_a call_v arbor_n pudica_fw-la which_o retract_v its_o branch_n when_o any_o man_n or_o beast_n approach_v it_o by_o all_o which_o relation_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v sensitive_a plant_n the_o second_o say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v sensitive_a life_n without_o organ_n these_o motion_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o sense_n but_o to_o other_o cause_n as_o to_o the_o attractive_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o all_o plant_n which_o make_v they_o fold_v up_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n near_o which_o they_o be_v some_o animal_n as_o oyster_n have_v indeed_o a_o more_o imperceptible_a degree_n of_o sense_n yet_o be_v not_o they_o therefore_o plant_n those_o whereof_o that_o have_v any_o local_a motion_n have_v it_o perhaps_o from_o the_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n cause_v by_o the_o approach_a person_n or_o from_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o air_n which_o though_o imperceptible_a drive_v along_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la and_o perhaps_o these_o flower_n and_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o very_a rare_a and_o subtle_a texture_n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o recur_v to_o the_o antipathy_n which_o be_v find_v between_o these_o plant_n and_o man_n which_o cause_v the_o skin_n and_o fiddle-string_n make_v of_o sheep_n gut_n to_o break_v at_o the_o noise_n and_o sound_v make_v by_o those_o of_o a_o wolf_n with_o which_o they_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v harmonious_a for_o this_o be_v a_o better_a way_n than_o to_o multiply_v species_n without_o necessity_n as_o they_o do_v who_o establish_v a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o plant_n and_o a_o animal_n and_o as_o for_o those_o which_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o they_o may_v perhaps_o find_v the_o same_o account_n of_o they_o upon_o inquiry_n that_o aeneas_n silvius_n do_v who_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o description_n of_o europe_n chap._n 46._o ask_a james_n vi_o king_n of_o scotland_n touch_v those_o tree-bird_n report_v to_o be_v breed_v there_o learn_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o learned_a king_n that_o those_o famous_a tree_n grow_v not_o there_o but_o in_o the_o orcades_n whereupon_o aeneas_n true_o and_o handsome_o reply_v miracula_fw-la fugiunt_fw-la conference_n ccvii_o of_o the_o bezoar_n this_o word_n some_o think_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n bel_n which_o signify_v king_n and_o zaar_n poison_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n or_o master_n of_o poison_n which_o be_v subdue_v more_o powerful_o by_o this_o than_o any_o other_o remedy_n according_a to_o scaliger_n bezohard_n be_v take_v by_o the_o arabian_n for_o that_o which_o preserve_v life_n and_o so_o the_o stone_n will_v have_v borrow_a its_o name_n from_o its_o effect_n cardan_n say_v there_o be_v a_o poisonous_a root_n of_o this_o name_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n call_v niraebri_n which_o be_v a_o antidote_n to_o it_o this_o stone_n be_v divide_v into_o natural_a and_o artificial_a the_o natural_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n animal_n and_o mineral_n yea_o plant_n and_o every_o thing_n good_a against_o poison_n be_v common_o term_v bezoardical_a but_o the_o name_n primary_o belong_v to_o a_o stone_n find_v in_o a_o animal_n call_v by_o the_o persian_n pasan_n or_o pasar_n which_o animal_n monardes_n say_v be_v of_o the_o bigness_n and_o almost_o of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o stag_n have_v two_o horn_n large_a at_o the_o base_a point_v at_o the_o top_n and_o bow_v over_o the_o back_n like_o those_o of_o a_o goat_n which_o it_o resemble_v in_o the_o foot_n and_o something_o too_o in_o the_o form_n whence_o some_o term_n it_o tragelaphos_a i._n e._n a_o goatdeer_n though_o this_o be_v a_o different_a animal_n have_v short_a hair_n and_o a_o skin_n between_o grey_a and_o red_a and_o sometime_o of_o other_o colour_n the_o indian_n take_v they_o in_o net_n for_o the_o stone_n sake_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o merchant_n for_o though_o the_o beast_n be_v so_o furious_a that_o it_o break_v any_o other_o link_n but_o those_o of_o iron_n yet_o the_o price_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o make_v the_o danger_n despicable_a he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v so_o nimble_a that_o it_o cast_v itself_o down_o from_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o light_n upon_o its_o horn_n without_o any_o hurt_n and_o that_o its_o pace_n be_v leap_v and_o bound_v like_o a_o football_n all_o agree_v not_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o animal_n the_o stone_n grow_v the_o arabian_n write_v that_o this_o and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o deer_n find_v themselves_o old_a and_o sick_a by_o their_o breath_n draw_v serpent_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o devour_v they_o that_o so_o thereby_o they_o become_v young_a and_o well_o again_o after_o which_o find_v themselves_o heat_v by_o this_o food_n they_o run_v into_o the_o water_n and_o stay_v there_o without_o drink_v till_o their_o heat_n be_v over_o during_o which_o stay_n in_o the_o water_n this_o stone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o their_o eye_n whence_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o use_v abovesaid_a but_o monardes_n more_o probable_o learn_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o china_n that_o in_o the_o indies_n near_o the_o river_n ganges_n these_o goatdeer_n after_o their_o eat_n of_o serpent_n go_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n feed_v on_o such_o herb_n as_o nature_n have_v teach_v they_o resist_v poison_n of_o the_o quintessence_n whereof_o mix_v with_o that_o of_o the_o poison_n the_o bezoar_n be_v by_o some_o particular_a virtue_n produce_v in_o some_o cavity_n of_o their_o body_n garsias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la and_o acosta_n say_v in_o their_o stomach_n particular_o in_o that_o reduplication_n by_o which_o they_o ruminate_v other_o as_o fragosus_fw-la in_o the_o kidney_n
and_o diminish_v upon_o the_o appear_a of_o the_o tumour_n some_o have_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v blood_n alone_o other_o melancholy_a some_o bile_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o mobility_n and_o activity_n many_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o fernelius_n that_o it_o be_v a_o cold_a phlegmatic_a and_o serous_a humour_n and_o that_o every_o gout_n be_v cold_a mercurialis_n observe_v that_o blood_n can_v not_o cause_v such_o great_a pain_n that_o melancholy_a be_v too_o heavy_a and_o thick_a to_o be_v active_a bile_n too_o subtle_a to_o descend_v and_o phlegm_n too_o cold_a to_o excite_v such_o pungent_a pain_n and_o sudden_a motion_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n conceive_v it_o be_v phlegm_n mingle_v with_o bile_n the_o latter_a serve_v as_o a_o vehicle_n to_o the_o former_a and_o that_o former_a to_o precipitate_v and_o make_v this_o latter_a descend_n some_o other_o confess_v their_o ignorance_n acknowledge_v qu'_fw-fr on_o n'_fw-fr y_fw-fr void_a goutte_n that_o they_o see_v not_o a_o jot_n in_o this_o matter_n refer_v this_o disease_n to_o occult_a and_o malignant_a cause_n act_v by_o a_o unknown_a property_n as_o contagious_a and_o venomous_a disease_n do_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o salt_n humour_n subtle_a and_o piquant_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v all_o corrosive_n which_o acrimony_n and_o mordacity_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o salt_n or_o tartar_n contain_v in_o its_o substance_n or_o derive_v to_o the_o aliment_n whereof_o the_o humour_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o salt_n nitrous_a or_o tartareous_a spirit_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unfruitful_a and_o barren_a as_o be_v see_v in_o earth_n whence_o saltpetre_n be_v extract_v which_o can_v never_o produce_v any_o thing_n this_o nitrous_a spirit_n be_v all_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o plant_n which_o serve_v we_o for_o food_n and_o not_o be_v tameable_a by_o our_o heat_n much_o less_o convertible_a into_o our_o substance_n for_o a_o animal_n be_v nourish_v with_o what_o be_v sweet_a and_o have_v have_v life_n wherewith_o these_o mineral_n spirit_n be_v never_o provide_v if_o the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v strong_a it_o expel_v they_o with_o the_o other_o unprofitable_a excrement_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n and_o urine_n and_o sweat_n and_o sometime_o form_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n bladder_n or_o other_o part_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v either_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o some_o other_o defect_n that_o this_o tartareous_a spirit_n be_v not_o expel_v than_o it_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o part_n and_o be_v unfit_a for_o nutrition_n transpire_v by_o the_o pore_n if_o it_o be_v subtle_a enough_o or_o else_o in_o case_n it_o be_v thick_a and_o can_v be_v resolve_v flow_v back_o into_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o joint_n where_o sometime_o it_o be_v coagulate_v into_o knot_n and_o grit_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o hard_a matter_n like_o chalk_n or_o plaster_n which_o show_v that_o the_o four_o humour_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n thereof_o since_o the_o same_o do_v not_o suppurate_a render_v then_o the_o gout_n incurable_a and_o the_o reproach_n of_o physian_o because_o they_o find_v no_o cure_n for_o it_o no_o more_o than_o for_o that_o of_o old_a man_n those_o who_o have_v a_o dry_a belly_n and_o who_o live_v disorderly_a but_o it_o be_v curable_a say_v hypocrates_n in_o young_a people_n in_o such_o as_o have_v no_o gritt_n or_o hardness_n form_v in_o the_o joint_n those_o who_o be_v laborious_a obedient_a and_o to_o who_o some_o great_a evacuation_n arrive_v many_o have_v be_v cure_v of_o it_o by_o a_o dysenterie_n as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v form_v and_o the_o way_n whereby_o the_o matter_n which_o cause_v this_o evil_a descend_v most_o with_o fernelius_n conceive_v it_o be_v the_o head_n not_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n who_o excrement_n be_v easy_o void_v outward_o by_o the_o nostril_n or_o inward_o by_o the_o infundibulum_fw-la or_o tunnel_n and_o other_o cavity_n but_o the_o outward_a part_n between_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v too_o thick_a and_o compact_a to_o give_v issue_n to_o the_o phlegmatic_a and_o serous_a humour_n there_o collect_v be_v beget_v of_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o jugular_a vein_n which_o be_v expanded_a over_o all_o these_o part_n those_o serous_a and_o thin_a humour_n glide_v down_o between_o the_o skin_n and_o other_o fegument_n into_o the_o joint_n but_o the_o place_n of_o this_o nitrous_a matter_n abovementioned_a be_v the_o viscera_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n which_o generate_v this_o matter_n two_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o vitiosity_n of_o aliment_n impregnate_v with_o this_o nitrous_a spirit_n which_o they_o plentiful_o attract_v from_o the_o earth_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o wine_n which_o have_v more_o of_o this_o spirit_n and_o tartar_n then_o any_o other_o aliment_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o gout_n 2._o by_o their_o proper_a vitiosity_n namely_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a intempery_n whereby_o instead_o of_o concoct_v they_o adure_v the_o blood_n and_o so_o fix_v that_o salt_n serosity_n which_o be_v the_o salt_n or_o tartar_n extract_v out_o of_o its_o substance_n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o as_o in_o the_o kidney_n of_o person_n subject_a to_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a arenaceous_a or_o lapidifick_a constitution_n proper_a for_o produce_v the_o stone_n so_o in_o the_o viscera_n of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o gout_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a arthritical_a disposition_n apt_a to_o beget_v that_o tartareous_a matter_n which_o produce_v it_o the_o way_n whereby_o this_o matter_n be_v expel_v be_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n these_o vessel_n manifest_o swell_v when_o the_o fit_n of_o the_o gout_n begin_v moreover_o as_o this_o disease_n unexpected_o invade_v by_o a_o sudden_a afflux_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o it_o sudden_o change_v place_n especial_o by_o mean_n of_o refrigerant_n and_o repercussives_n which_o drive_v the_o gout_n from_o one_o foot_n to_o the_o other_o or_o into_o the_o hand_n and_o other_o part_n which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n last_o the_o part_n upon_o which_o this_o matter_n fall_v and_o which_o be_v about_o the_o articulation_n be_v membranous_a and_o sensible_a because_o the_o membrane_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o touch_n aught_o to_o be_v also_o of_o pain_n a_o symptom_n thereof_o the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v why_o this_o matter_n rather_o fall_v upon_o the_o joint_n than_o other_o part_n which_o be_v not_o incommode_v therewith_o neither_o the_o nerve_n nor_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v no_o more_o than_o the_o membrane_n and_o sensible_a part_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v about_o the_o joint_n the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o as_o in_o health_n the_o part_n by_o a_o strange_a property_n attract_v such_o humour_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o nutrition_n the_o lung_n bilious_a blood_n the_o spleen_n melancholy_a blood_n the_o kidney_n serous_a the_o other_o carnous_a part_n temperate_a blood_n so_o in_o sickness_n and_o ill_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n some_o of_o these_o part_n attract_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n certain_a humour_n wherewith_o they_o have_v most_o affinity_n so_o in_o the_o new_a disease_n call_v plica_fw-la polonica_fw-la the_o viscous_a and_o glutinous_a humour_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v chief_o carry_v to_o the_o hair_n which_o it_o knot_v and_o entangle_v together_o and_o to_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n which_o it_o make_v hard_a and_o black_a and_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o fracture_n of_o bone_n the_o stone_n call_v osteocolla_n take_v inward_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o break_a bone_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o reunite_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o humour_n produce_v the_o gout_n have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o joint_n especial_o with_o their_o epiphysis_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o gouty_a have_v wherewith_o to_o comfort_v themselves_o not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o they_o foretell_v the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n and_o season_n as_o for_o that_o this_o disease_n be_v a_o token_n of_o health_n and_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o nature_n which_o from_o the_o noble_a part_n drive_v the_o vicious_a humour_n upon_o the_o joint_n but_o among_o its_o antecedent_n cause_n the_o air_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v especial_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a air_n of_o the_o spring_n thaw_v the_o humour_n late_o congeal_v by_o the_o winter_n to_o the_o vitiosity_n of_o which_o air_n be_v that_o popular_a gout_n to_o be_v refer_v of_o which_o athenaeus_n speak_v in_o
namely_o the_o will_n and_o notion_n in_o the_o understanding_n which_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o phantasm_n or_o species_n forge_v in_o the_o imagination_n it_o must_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n moreover_o the_o temper_n which_o constitute_v it_o be_v the_o most_o laudable_a and_o the_o age_n wherein_o it_o prevail_v be_v the_o most_o perfect_a its_o action_n must_v also_o be_v the_o most_o sublime_a since_o be_v not_o performable_a but_o by_o help_n of_o corporeal_a organ_n the_o more_o perfect_a these_o be_v the_o more_o will_v the_o mind_n action_n be_v so_o too_o now_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o imagination_n have_v much_o more_o conformity_n to_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o ancient_n of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n and_o according_a to_o other_o a_o entelechie_n and_o continual_a motion_n which_o either_o cause_n or_o depend_v on_o heat_n the_o most_o active_a quality_n of_o all_o wherewith_o the_o brain_n be_v impregnate_n render_v the_o spirit_n more_o lively_a quick_a in_o retort_v and_o in_o all_o that_o they_o call_v point_n d'_fw-fr esprit_fw-fr or_o acumen_n and_o inspire_v enthusiasm_n to_o poet_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o judicious_a who_o want_v this_o imaginative_a virtue_n be_v cold_a heavy_a and_o as_o tedious_a in_o conversation_n as_o the_o other_o be_v agreeable_a and_o welcome_a yea_o the_o judgement_n itself_o owe_v all_o its_o advantage_n to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v equitable_a it_o will_v regulate_v itself_o only_o by_o the_o species_n which_o the_o imagination_n represent_v to_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v corrupt_v and_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o piece_n offer_v to_o its_o view_n will_v follow_v its_o own_o sentiment_n it_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o commit_v a_o thousand_o extravagance_n and_o impertinence_n yea_o all_o the_o judicious_a science_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o their_o follower_n divide_v a_o sure_a note_n of_o their_o weakness_n as_o well_o as_o of_o that_o of_o judgement_n which_o guide_v they_o since_o abstract_a truth_n its_o object_n be_v unknown_a it_o must_v leave_v the_o same_o in_o perpetual_a darkness_n unless_o it_o borrow_v light_a from_o the_o imagination_n moreover_o the_o science_n art_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v all_o pleasant_a and_o as_o delightful_a and_o certain_a as_o those_o of_o memory_n be_v labile_fw-la the_o faculty_n only_o of_o child_n and_o liar_n yea_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o imagination_n be_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o hypocrates_n call_v they_o divine_a as_o have_v miraculous_a effect_n the_o three_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o entire_a and_o perfect_a good_a in_o this_o world_n be_v verify_v also_o in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o often_o possess_v by_o one_o single_a man_n but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o share_n therein_o for_o goodness_n of_o wit_n consist_v in_o the_o excellence_n of_o his_o three_o faculty_n imagination_n memory_n and_o judgement_n the_o first_o of_o which_o form_n the_o species_n the_o second_o preserve_v and_o the_o last_o judge_n of_o and_o frame_v its_o notion_n from_o they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rare_a thing_n to_o find_v a_o man_n possess_v these_o three_o advantage_n in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v incompatible_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o contrary_a temperament_n the_o memory_n on_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a such_o as_o that_o of_o child_n which_o nevertheless_o must_v not_o be_v like_o water_n which_o easy_o receive_v but_o retain_v not_o all_o sort_n of_o figure_n but_o it_o must_v be_v aerial_a and_o have_v some_o consistence_n and_o viscosity_n to_o retain_v the_o imprint_v species_n the_o imagination_n require_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temper_n for_o fabricate_a and_o compose_v abundance_n of_o species_n like_o that_o of_o choleric_a and_o young_a man_n who_o be_v inventive_a and_o industrious_a the_o judgement_n demand_v a_o constitution_n of_o brain_n cold_a and_o dry_a like_o that_o of_o melancholy_n and_o old_a man_n to_o hinder_v the_o sudden_a eruption_n or_o sally_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o therefore_o reason_n better_o when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o rest_n than_o when_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n which_o produce_v heat_n as_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o profitable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a or_o vegetative_a who_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o heatt_z but_o the_o imagination_n can_v know_v any_o thing_n without_o memory_n which_o furnish_v it_o with_o species_n nor_o this_o remember_v without_o help_n of_o the_o imagination_n nor_o the_o judgement_n conceive_v and_o judge_v without_o the_o help_n of_o both_o nevertheless_o as_o among_o quality_n there_o be_v always_o one_o predominant_a so_o among_o these_o three_o faculty_n one_o common_o excel_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o more_o excellent_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o man_n whereas_o the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o beast_n so_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v our_o proper_a good_a and_o be_v better_a worth_n cultivate_v than_o the_o memory_n to_o which_o they_o who_o whole_o addict_v themselves_o be_v like_o bad_a farmer_n who_o improve_v other_o commodity_n and_o let_v their_o own_o perish_v on_o the_o contrary_a they_o who_o only_o form_n their_o judgement_n acquire_v the_o true_a treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o may_v be_v say_v rich_a of_o their_o own_o stock_n but_o great_a memory_n be_v common_o like_o aesop_n crow_n adorn_v with_o borrow_a plume_n and_o indeed_o raise_v admiration_n in_o the_o weak_a mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o not_o in_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o solid_a truth_n the_o principle_n whereof_o be_v the_o judgement_n conference_n cvi_o i._n of_o dew_n ii_o whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v learned_a if_o pindar_n deem_v water_n so_o good_a that_o he_o think_v nothing_o better_a to_o begin_v his_o ode_n with_o dew_n which_o be_v celestial_a water_n deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v dew_n since_o it_o surpass_v that_o as_o much_o as_o heaven_n whence_o it_o come_v be_v elevate_v above_o the_o earth_n for_o heaven_n be_v the_o source_n of_o dew_n whence_o it_o distil_v hither_o below_o impregnate_v with_o all_o aethereal_a quality_n and_o property_n incommunicable_a to_o any_o other_o thing_n whether_o it_o come_v by_o a_o transcolation_n of_o super-celestial_a water_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v maim_v in_o the_o dual_a number_n to_o signify_v the_o water_n on_o high_a and_o those_o below_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o quintessence_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o heaven_n whence_o it_o proceed_v like_o those_o water_n which_o chemist_n distil_v from_o body_n put_v into_o their_o alembic_n endue_v with_o their_o odour_n and_o other_o quality_n and_o sometime_o augment_v in_o virtue_n whence_o some_o divine_n endeavour_v to_o derive_v the_o reason_n why_o manna_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n condense_v for_o forty_o year_n together_o want_v one_o month_n and_o allot_v by_o god_n for_o sustenance_n of_o his_o people_n have_v all_o sort_n of_o taste_n for_o say_v they_o heaven_n whence_o it_o fall_v contain_v eminent_o as_o the_o efficient_a equivocal_a cause_n all_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n to_o who_o generation_n it_o concur_v here_o below_o and_o therefore_o god_n employ_v this_o dew_n to_o represent_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o each_o aliment_n and_o honey_n who_o sweetness_n be_v so_o familiar_a to_o our_o nature_n yea_o so_o prize_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o god_n promise_v his_o people_n nothing_o so_o frequent_o to_o raise_v their_o longing_n after_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o what_o else_o be_v it_o but_o this_o same_o dew_n condense_v and_o gather_v by_o the_o bee_n who_o rub_v their_o thigh_n upon_o the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o plant_n on_o which_o this_o liquor_n fall_v load_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o lodge_v it_o in_o their_o hive_n wherefore_o naturalist_n seem_v too_o gross_a in_o teach_v due_a to_o be_v only_o a_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o sun_n leave_v in_o the_o air_n at_o his_o set_n and_o for_o want_v of_o other_o sufficient_a heat_n unable_a to_o advance_v itself_o high_o than_o the_o top_n of_o herb_n for_o its_o tenuity_n and_o effect_n manifest_v the_o contrary_a its_o tenuity_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o water_n witness_v their_o experiment_n who_o make_v a_o eggshell_n fill_v with_o dew_n ascend_v alone_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pike_n place_v a_o little_a bow_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o it_o will_v not_o do_v if_o fill_v with_o common_a water_n how_o rarefy_a soever_o its_o effect_n also_o be_v to_o penetrate_v much_o more_o powerful_o than_o ordinary_a water_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o
that_o they_o oblige_v we_o to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n to_o order_v our_o demeanour_n well_o and_o so_o to_o frame_v our_o life_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hold_n against_o we_o for_o as_o friendship_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o confidence_n and_o liberty_n this_o of_o negligence_n so_o enmity_n beget_v diffidence_n and_o this_o circumspection_n with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o virtue_n and_o shame_n of_o vice_n who_o turpitude_n make_v we_o blush_v more_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o enemy_n than_o of_o a_o friend_n who_o be_v our_o other_o self_n comply_v with_o our_o humour_n and_o inclination_n and_o as_o natural_a agent_n be_v more_o vigorous_a in_o presence_n of_o their_o contrary_n whence_o fire_n scorch_v more_o in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n so_o the_o presence_n of_o enemy_n redouble_v our_o strength_n and_o courage_n their_o neighbourhood_n oblige_v we_o to_o have_v always_o our_o arm_n in_o our_o hand_n and_o keep_v good_a guard_n which_o make_v cato_n declaim_v against_o those_o who_o raze_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n and_o numantia_n both_o enemy_n to_o rome_n the_o second_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v vicious_a it_o be_v more_o expedient_a that_o he_o have_v enemy_n than_o friend_n these_o too_o easy_o adhere_v to_o his_o debauch_n but_o those_o withdraw_n he_o from_o they_o either_o by_o reproach_n or_o by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o contrary_a life_n if_o he_o be_v virtuous_a his_o enemy_n make_v his_o virtue_n shine_v forth_o whilst_o it_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o defence_n and_o apology_n against_o all_o their_o accusation_n and_o calumny_n and_o he_o find_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o continue_v his_o virtuous_a practice_n that_o he_o may_v still_o refute_v they_o whereas_o the_o flattery_n and_o compliance_n of_o his_o friend_n insensible_o corrupt_v he_o beside_o see_v a_o virtuous_a man_n can_v be_v say_v absolute_o perfect_a but_o only_o to_o have_v few_o defect_n than_o another_o his_o dissemble_a or_o flatter_a friend_n sometime_o know_v they_o not_o but_o a_o enemy_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o blaze_v they_o abroad_o give_v he_o warning_n to_o correct_v they_o yea_o it_o seem_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n to_o have_v enemy_n for_o beside_o that_o virtue_n have_v be_v always_o envy_v and_o hate_v and_o the_o high_a a_o man_n be_v in_o merit_n and_o dignity_n above_o other_o he_o have_v the_o more_o enemy_n resemblance_n of_o manner_n beget_v friendship_n and_o disparity_n enmity_n and_o more_o without_o comparison_n be_v vicious_a than_o virtuous_a but_o the_o vicious_a be_v unable_a to_o love_v any_o but_o those_o like_o themselves_o hate_v all_o who_o follow_v not_o their_o example_n as_o the_o virtuous_a do_v not_o and_o so_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n against_o they_o the_o three_o say_v that_o enmity_n can_v produce_v no_o good_a since_o either_o vice_n or_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n it_o not_o be_v possible_a but_o either_o he_o that_o be_v hate_v must_v be_v vicious_a or_o else_o they_o that_o hate_v he_o malicious_a or_o ignorant_a for_o as_o friendship_n be_v found_v upon_o and_o can_v subsist_v without_o virtue_n so_o neither_o can_v enmity_n without_o the_o vice_n and_o malice_n of_o he_o that_o hate_v or_o his_o that_o be_v hate_v or_o both_o together_o and_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o amity_n be_v union_n concord_n security_n and_o peace_n so_o those_o of_o enmity_n be_v division_n discord_n diffidence_n suspicion_n treachery_n hatred_n and_o other_o such_o effect_n noxious_a not_o only_o to_o a_o private_a person_n who_o can_v draw_v any_o benefit_n from_o what_o tend_v only_o to_o his_o ruin_n as_o all_o hatred_n do_v but_o also_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a which_o be_v total_o destroy_v by_o enmity_n which_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o civil_a society_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o all_o be_v friend_n one_o man_n will_v be_v a_o god_n to_o another_o as_o that_o ancient_n say_v and_o all_o man_n concur_v together_o by_o mutual_a help_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o one_o another_o design_n there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o difficulty_n in_o affair_n because_o no_o opposition_n and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o harmony_n of_o favourable_a success_n contrary_o it_o be_v enmity_n make_v one_o man_n a_o wolf_n to_o another_o a_o stone_n of_o offence_n and_o the_o daemon_n of_o his_o bad_a fortune_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o understand_v our_o own_o vice_n by_o our_o enemy_n reproach_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o the_o good_a counsel_n of_o friend_n who_o be_v better_o qualify_v for_o redress_v our_o imperfection_n because_o converse_v afford_v the_o mean_n to_o know_v they_o whereas_o the_o rude_a censure_n and_o affront_v of_o a_o enemy_n be_v never_o take_v in_o good_a part_n can_v any_o wise_a contribute_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o our_o manner_n a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n who_o voluntary_o endeavour_v to_o practice_v virtue_n in_o all_o occurrence_n find_v way_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o without_o wait_v to_o be_v constrain_v thereunto_o by_o the_o injury_n and_o censure_n of_o enemy_n but_o the_o vicious_a will_v draw_v nothing_o from_o they_o but_o fuel_n to_o his_o rancour_n and_o revenge_n without_o be_v instruct_v concern_v his_o fault_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o he_o utter_o disbelieve_v however_o we_o must_v draw_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o we_o can_v from_o our_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a comfort_n can_v be_v have_v against_o hatred_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o a_o antidote_n against_o its_o own_o poison_n but_o then_o as_o it_o will_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o have_v no_o grief_n or_o poison_n than_o to_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o find_v anodynes_n and_o counter-poison_n so_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o derive_v some_o remedy_n from_o enmity_n against_o their_o mischief_n and_o make_v as_o much_o profit_n of_o vice_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o have_v neither_o enemy_n nor_o vice_n the_o four_o say_v that_o nature_n subsist_v only_o by_o contrariety_n that_o of_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o generation_n of_o mixt_n in_o the_o great_a world_n man_n life_n last_v only_o so_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a heat_n act_n upon_o the_o radical_a moisture_n when_o their_o combat_n be_v end_v he_o must_v necessary_o die_v his_o understanding_n have_v no_o better_a mean_n to_o obtain_v truth_n than_o by_o contrariety_n of_o opinion_n whereof_o identity_n be_v as_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v to_o nature_n but_o his_o will_n have_v no_o more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o attain_v to_o virtue_n than_o resistance_n which_o sharpen_v the_o courage_n and_o enkindle_v resoltion_n therefore_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o domestic_a enemy_n the_o sensitive_a appetite_n that_o it_o be_v continual_o at_o war_n with_o the_o will_n may_v serve_v to_o exercise_v it_o and_o render_v its_o victory_n more_o glorious_a the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o the_o understanding_n grow_v rusty_a when_o they_o want_v exercise_v which_o whet_v and_o strengthen_v they_o both_o hence_o s._n paul_n be_v not_o hear_v when_o he_o pray_v thrice_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o enemy_n god_n judge_v it_o not_o expedient_a for_o his_o good_a and_o have_v also_o permit_v heresy_n in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n to_o prove_v the_o faith_n of_o its_o member_n conference_n cxiii_o i._o of_o the_o iris_n or_o rainbow_n ii_o whether_o the_o read_n of_o book_n be_v a_o fit_a way_n for_o learn_v than_o vocal_a instruction_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o poet_n feign_v iris_n to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o thaumas_n or_o thaumasia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rainbow_n of_o admiration_n thereby_o intimate_v our_o not_o know_v its_o cause_n for_o wonder_n be_v the_o 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beside_o true_a friendship_n suspicion_n may_v as_o well_o arise_v in_o the_o receiver_n as_o in_o the_o giver_n mind_n many_o give_v only_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v with_o usury_n other_o out_o of_o vanity_n and_o to_o make_v creature_n and_o client_n which_o they_o regard_v no_o long_o but_o as_o their_o inferior_n and_o dependent_n it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a for_o these_o to_o confide_v in_o their_o benefactor_n as_o for_o a_o slave_n to_o use_v confidence_n towards_o his_o master_n or_o a_o vassal_n towards_o his_o lord_n not_o often_o allow_v by_o the_o respect_n and_o timerousness_n of_o the_o less_o towards_o the_o great_a as_o common_o those_o be_v that_o give_v whereas_o we_o ordinary_o find_v in_o he_o who_o we_o have_v oblige_v nothing_o but_o subjection_n and_o humility_n virtue_n much_o dispose_n the_o mind_n to_o gratitude_n which_o can_v but_o assure_v their_o benefactor_n of_o their_o fidelity_n nor_o can_v they_o easy_o be_v ungrateful_a if_o they_o will_v your_o 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and_o therefore_o that_o i_o ought_v rather_o to_o trust_v he_o conference_n cxxv_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v as_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n so_o dryness_n and_o moisture_n supply_v matter_n for_o they_o sublimed_a and_o make_v volatile_a by_o extraneous_a heat_n vapour_n which_o make_v aqueous_a meteor_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o ascend_v to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n who_o coldness_n condense_v they_o into_o a_o cloud_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o rain_n snow_n or_o hail_n other_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o heat_n or_o tenuity_n of_o their_o matter_n unable_a to_o ascend_v turn_v into_o mist_n and_o dew_n and_o the_o serene_a which_o preceede_v it_o and_o frost_n for_o the_o matter_n both_o of_o frost_n and_o dew_n be_v a_o subtle_a thin_a vapour_n which_o when_o spread_v equal_o and_o uniform_o about_o the_o earth_n hinder_v not_o the_o air_n be_v transparency_n which_o therefore_o in_o time_n of_o frost_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o serene_a but_o their_o efficient_a be_v distinct_a that_o of_o dew_n be_v the_o moderate_a coldness_n of_o the_o night_n whence_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o temperate_a season_n that_o of_o a_o frost_n be_v vehement_a cold_a whereby_o being_n first_o condense_v it_o fall_v down_o in_o form_n of_o crystal_n yet_o cold_a alone_o suffice_v not_o to_o produce_v frost_n for_o then_o water_n which_o be_v cold_a in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n shall_v be_v always_o freeze_v but_o some_o terrene_a and_o gross_a part_n must_v serve_v for_o a_o unite_n medium_n to_o compact_v the_o moist_a part_n of_o the_o water_n or_o vapour_n which_o be_v natural_o fluid_a can_v be_v link_v together_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o dry_a part_n fix_v and_o restrain_v their_o fluidity_n hence_o the_o impure_a and_o most_o compound_a liquor_n be_v soon_o freeze_v
distil_v water_n difficult_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o simplicity_n vinegar_n though_o cold_a never_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenuity_n of_o its_o part_n but_o the_o surface_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o earthy_a and_o gross_a part_n which_o can_v not_o accompany_v the_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v therefore_o first_o freeze_v even_o that_o of_o run_a water_n though_o not_o so_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o motion_n make_v a_o divulsion_n of_o their_o part_n as_o neither_o oil_n very_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o aërious_a and_o unctuous_a humidity_n the_o sea_n and_o hot_a spirit_n which_o yet_o experience_n show_v be_v sometime_o freeze_v by_o vehement_a cold_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n in_o his_o georgic_n say_v that_o they_o cleave_v wine_n with_o hatchet_n and_o the_o northern_a navigation_n of_o the_o hollander_n relate_v that_o they_o be_v detain_v three_o month_n under_o the_o seventy_o four_o degree_n where_o their_o ship_n be_v freeze_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o second_o say_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v whence_o that_o heat_n and_o cold_a come_v now_o because_o cold_a be_v only_o the_o privation_n of_o heat_n as_o darkness_n be_v of_o light_n we_o shall_v sufficient_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o cold_a and_o of_o freeze_a if_o we_o know_v those_o of_o heat_n which_o cause_v thaw_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o sun_n who_o approach_n and_o remoteness_n make_v the_o diversity_n of_o season_n according_a to_o the_o different_a mutation_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n contribute_v thereunto_o but_o the_o earth_n help_v too_o he_o can_v do_v it_o alone_o for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n which_o approach_v near_a heaven_n be_v last_o melt_v but_o the_o sun_n ray_n pierce_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n draw_v out_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o its_o entrails_n and_o because_o the_o sun_n remove_v but_o a_o very_a little_a from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n therefore_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o answer_v to_o that_o of_o heaven_n where_o the_o sun_n continual_o reside_v be_v always_o hot_a and_o by_o a_o contrary_a reason_n that_o under_o the_o pole_n be_v always_o extreme_o cold_a and_o even_o countrypeople_n observe_v wind_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n for_o those_o that_o blow_v from_o the_o north_n quarter_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o extreme_a cold_a air_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o those_o from_o the_o south_n bring_v on_o we_o a_o air_n extreme_o heat_v by_o the_o continual_a action_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o thaw_v the_o three_o say_v that_o wind_n be_v continual_a because_o their_o matter_n never_o fail_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o strong_a get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o weak_a and_o they_o chase_v one_o another_o whence_o virgil_n call_v they_o wrestler_n when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v which_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o more_o gross_a than_o the_o northern_a or_o eastern_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n strength_n in_o the_o south_n which_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n more_o the_o copious_a exhalation_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o it_o be_v hot_a than_o those_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o northern_a earth_n which_o be_v close_v up_o by_o cold_a whence_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o thence_o be_v cold_a and_o thin_a just_a as_o our_o breath_n be_v cold_a when_o we_o contract_v our_o mouth_n and_o hot_a when_o we_o dilate_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o exhalation_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n pore_n be_v hot_a or_o cold_a according_a as_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o which_o they_o proceed_v be_v more_o or_o less_o dilate_a and_o consequent_o cause_n freeze_a or_o thaw_v the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o star_n be_v only_o remote_a cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v namely_o by_o their_o heat_n which_o serve_v to_o raise_v the_o vapour_n which_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n thereof_o according_a as_o they_o partake_v more_o or_o less_o of_o that_o external_a heat_n or_o as_o the_o chemist_n say_v as_o they_o be_v full_a either_o of_o certain_a nitrous_a and_o dissolve_v spirit_n which_o cause_n thaw_v or_o of_o coagulate_v one_o which_o cause_n freeze_v such_o as_o those_o be_v harden_v plant_n into_o stone_n which_o so_o present_o congeal_v drop_n of_o water_n in_o cave_n and_o water-dropping_n and_o form_v the_o crystal_n of_o the_o rock_n moreover_o just_a before_o it_o freeze_v sink_n and_o other_o stink_a place_n smell_v more_o strong_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o spirit_n and_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v complicate_v with_o those_o stink_v as_o they_o issue_v forth_o the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o thaw_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o exhale_v warm_a vapour_n fi●st_a heat_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o which_o reason_n fish_n retire_v thither_o than_o they_o mollify_v and_o moisten_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o earth_n harden_v by_o cold._n moreover_o that_o heat_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o deep_a mine_n where_o the_o labourer_n work_v naked_a and_o most_o ordinary_o in_o the_o water_n without_o endure_v any_o cold_a the_o vein_n of_o sulphur_n bitumen_n vitriol_n and_o arsenic_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o entrails_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o hot_a spring_n and_o the_o volcano_n in_o its_o surface_n sufficient_o argue_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o central_n fire_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n there_o like_o that_o of_o live_v body_n which_o concoct_v metal_n and_o make_v plant_n grow_v hence_o the_o change_n of_o air_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o mine_n by_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o beneath_o which_o hinder_a respiration_n and_o make_v the_o lamp_n burn_v dim_a or_o go_v quite_o out_o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v exhale_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o attract_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o penetrate_v but_o a_o very_a little_a way_n into_o the_o earth_n now_o as_o our_o body_n be_v inward_o hot_a in_o winter_n so_o this_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v concentre_v in_o itself_o as_o appear_v by_o spring_n which_o smoke_n in_o that_o season_n and_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o subterraneous_a place_n raise_v great_a plenty_n of_o warm_a vapour_n which_o in_o winte_n render_v the_o wether_n moist_a and_o rainy_a but_o when_o rain_n or_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n stop_v those_o pore_n than_o those_o exhalation_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o air_n remain_v cold_a and_o it_o freeze_v which_o frost_n be_v again_o dissolve_v by_o their_o eruption_n for_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v constringed_a and_o render_v strong_a by_o the_o ambient_fw-la cold_a drive_v out_o hot_a and_o more_o copious_a exhalation_n which_o consist_v either_o of_o the_o rain-water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v moisten_v or_o of_o other_o humidity_n and_o which_o arrive_v at_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v freeze_v soften_v it_o and_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o cloud_n which_o always_o accompany_v a_o thaw_v as_o serenity_n do_v a_o frost_n the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o hail_n be_v nothing_o but_o rain_v congeal_v so_o frost_n be_v nothing_o but_o dew_n condense_v by_o the_o vehemence_n of_o cold_a and_o in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v ice_n which_o coldness_n condense_v the_o water_n which_o be_v a_o diaphanous_a body_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o internal_a and_o radical_a light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o whiteness_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o light_n as_o the_o star_n be_v the_o condense_v part_n of_o their_o orbs._n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o ascribe_v that_o whiteness_n to_o the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o ice_n which_o also_o make_v the_o same_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o evidence_n that_o cold_a alone_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a for_o cold_a alone_o render_v body_n more_o ponderous_a by_o condense_v their_o part_n whence_o ice_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o water_n but_o there_o be_v require_v beside_o some_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n which_o insinuate_v into_o the_o water_n give_v it_o levity_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o such_o body_n as_o be_v freeze_v be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v augmentation_n of_o part_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o thin_a of_o their_o own_o hence_o a_o bottle_n so_o close_o stop_v that_o the_o air_n can_v get_v in_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n which_o transspire_v and_o perish_v upon_o freeze_a break_v in_o piece_n for_o avoid_v
the_o womb_n where_o she_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o two_o membrane_n which_o receive_v the_o urine_n sweat_v and_o other_o excrement_n of_o sanguification_n as_o the_o intestine_n do_v the_o grosser_n excrement_n but_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v she_o expel_v its_o immundicity_n by_o blister_n scurf_n scab_n tumour_n of_o the_o head_n and_o other_o purgation_n which_o hypocrates_n say_v preserve_v from_o disease_n especial_o from_o the_o fall_a sickness_n nor_o can_v the_o malignity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n as_o fernelius_n hold_v allege_v that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o respiration_n heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n inflammation_n of_o the_o face_n and_o such_o other_o concomitant_a symptom_n seem_v to_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o viciousness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o infect_v the_o heart_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n hurt_v the_o other_o function_n for_o then_o the_o small_a pox_n will_v be_v as_o epidemical_a as_o the_o pestilence_n or_o any_o other_o contagious_a malady_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o man_n indifferent_o not_o except_v such_o as_o have_v once_o have_v they_o wherefore_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v a_o serosity_n accompany_v with_o the_o humour_n which_o make_v the_o pox_n appear_v of_o several_a colour_n sometime_o red_a yellow_a black_a or_o white_a according_a as_o the_o blood_n choler_n melancholy_a or_o phlegm_n flow_v thither_o wind_n or_o water_n only_a cause_n bladder_n or_o blister_n nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o serosity_n acquire_v some_o particular_a malignity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o deformity_n cause_v by_o the_o pustules_fw-la which_o not_o only_o pit_n the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n but_o sometime_o even_o corrode_v and_o rot_v the_o bone_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v a_o new_a and_o hereditary_a disease_n and_o that_o as_o all_o other_o new_a malady_n of_o these_o last_o age_n have_v always_o have_v their_o cause_n but_o only_o want_v fit_v disposition_n without_o which_o nothing_o be_v produce_v so_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n have_v always_o be_v existent_a but_o the_o particular_a disposition_n of_o body_n not_o light_v upon_o the_o point_n requisite_a for_o its_o production_n it_o have_v not_o appear_v till_o these_o late_a time_n whether_o through_o the_o influence_n of_o heaven_n or_o through_o the_o malignity_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o intemperance_n of_o man_n the_o most_o apparent_a cause_n of_o most_o disease_n former_o unknown_a or_o else_o through_o contagion_n and_o contact_n by_o which_o way_n the_o great_a pox_n be_v communicate_v for_o the_o small_a be_v likewise_o contagious_a and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a more_o amongst_a kindred_n than_o stranger_n because_o they_o be_v issue_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n have_v great_a affinity_n of_o disposition_n than_o stranger_n conference_n cxxvii_o whether_o we_o profit_v best_a by_o precept_n or_o example_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o hard_o as_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o thing_n so_o it_o be_v the_o high_a point_n of_o prudence_n to_o understand_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o some_o end_n precept_n and_o example_n be_v the_o two_o mean_n to_o attain_v virtue_n it_o be_v demand_v which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o proper_a at_o first_o view_n example_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n over_o precept_n that_o the_o whole_a have_v over_o the_o part_n for_o a_o good_a example_n beside_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o virtuous_a action_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o moral_a rule_n but_o a_o precept_n be_v only_o a_o general_n maxim_n not_o necessary_o follow_v by_o a_o particular_a action_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o precept_n regard_v only_o the_o understanding_n whereto_o it_o afford_v some_o light_n but_o example_n make_v impression_n upon_o both_o faculty_n together_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n by_o a_o order_n necessary_a in_o civil_a life_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o therefore_o great_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o good_a example_n which_o derive_v its_o dignity_n from_o that_o of_o the_o giver_n moreover_o moral_a proposition_n be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o conformable_a to_o the_o instinct_n we_o have_v of_o good_a that_o all_o the_o world_n assent_v to_o they_o as_o consider_v in_o the_o general_n there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o belong_v to_o each_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v to_o he_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v that_o to_o another_o which_o we_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o ourselves_o yet_o in_o the_o circumstance_n and_o particular_a case_n we_o do_v not_o always_o apply_v those_o precept_n because_o than_o they_o appear_v clog_v with_o difficulty_n to_o which_o our_o passion_n or_o interest_n give_v birth_n wherefore_o example_n be_v particular_a be_v more_o considerable_a in_o morality_n wherein_o people_n be_v govern_v more_o by_o opinion_n then_o reason_n but_o precept_n be_v universal_a and_o affect_v the_o mind_n only_o at_o a_o distance_n our_o action_n be_v oftentimes_o contrary_a to_o the_o secret_a dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n in_o example_n we_o feel_v the_o force_n and_o application_n of_o a_o precept_n in_o a_o particular_a subject_n and_o know_v not_o only_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v but_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o see_v it_o practise_v experience_n itself_o show_v we_o that_o doctrine_n alone_o be_v weak_a and_o little_a persuasive_a unless_o it_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o good_a life_n who_o silence_n be_v more_o eloquent_a than_o all_o precept_n moreover_o we_o be_v like_o those_o with_o who_o we_o live_v and_o the_o malady_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o so_o contagious_a as_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n which_o notwithstanding_o may_v as_o well_o profit_n by_o bad_a example_n as_o good_a the_o understanding_n be_v able_a to_o turn_v bad_a food_n into_o good_a nourishment_n and_o as_o a_o brave_a action_n excite_v good_a motion_n in_o we_o by_o its_o beauty_n result_v from_o its_o conformity_n to_o reason_n so_o a_o bad_a action_n by_o its_o deformity_n and_o contrariety_n to_o reason_n give_v we_o aversion_n against_o it_o and_o a_o inclination_n to_o its_o opposite_a socrates_n judge_v no_o lesson_n so_o fit_a to_o moderate_v anger_n as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o behold_v himself_o in_o a_o glass_n when_o he_o be_v agitate_a with_o that_o passion_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o a_o bad_a precept_n for_o this_o be_v a_o bad_a seed_n can_v never_o produce_v any_o fruit_n but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n on_o the_o other_o side_n man_n be_v such_o lover_n of_o pleasure_n that_o virtue_n separate_v from_o delight_n stumble_v they_o and_o seem_v too_o severe_a but_o precept_n be_v a_o pure_a rule_n of_o duty_n without_o any_o attractive_a whereas_o example_n which_o appear_v to_o our_o eye_n and_o be_v a_o action_n clothe_v with_o circumstance_n persuade_v we_o more_o sweet_o because_o we_o be_v natural_o prone_a to_o imitation_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o comedy_n be_v so_o charm_a and_o example_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o imitation_n but_o precept_n can_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v general_a of_o itself_o and_o all_o moral_a action_n be_v singular_a the_o second_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o stoic_n say_v that_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o science_n than_o precept_n must_v be_v the_o foundation_n as_o of_o science_n so_o also_o of_o virtute_fw-la which_o indeed_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o a_o reasonable_a faculty_n must_v be_v more_o promote_v by_o precept_n which_o be_v infallible_a verity_n and_o supply_v light_a to_o that_o power_n than_o example_n which_o have_v no_o force_n to_o convince_v a_o strong_a mind_n they_o who_o follow_v virtue_n by_o example_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n have_v more_o of_o the_o ape_n than_o of_o the_o man_n and_o all_o the_o power_n example_n have_v be_v only_o to_o move_v the_o will_n to_o admire_v and_o desire_v virtue_n but_o not_o to_o teach_v the_o way_n of_o attain_v it_o as_o precept_n do_v which_o beside_o be_v invariable_a and_o always_o alike_o to_o its_o self_n be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v apply_v than_o example_n which_o put_v on_o a_o new_a face_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n there_o be_v no_o action_n how_o contrary_a soever_o but_o have_v example_n to_o countenance_v their_o goodness_n moreover_o they_o be_v either_o of_o the_o time_n past_a and_o so_o move_v we_o not_o much_o or_o of_o the_o present_a in_o which_o there_o be_v few_o of_o virtue_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v of_o less_o duration_n than_o precept_n which_o be_v eternal_a if_o vicious_a example_n attract_v more_o powerful_o to_o vice_n than_o vicious_a precept_n the_o same_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n since_o these_o have_v not_o all_o the_o external_n
say_v reason_n have_v be_v give_v man_n to_o correct_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n it_o be_v that_o alone_a must_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o he_o to_o live_v long_o not_o sense_n which_o make_v we_o judge_v like_o beast_n that_o nothing_o be_v dear_a than_o life_n but_o reason_n illuminate_v either_o by_o faith_n or_o by_o philosophy_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o world_n be_v the_o place_n of_o our_o banishment_n the_o body_n the_o soul_n prison_n which_o she_o always_o carry_v about_o with_o she_o life_n a_o continual_a suffering_n and_o war_n and_o therefore_o he_o fight_v against_o natural_a light_n who_o maintain_v it_o expedient_a to_o prolong_v so_o miserable_a a_o state_n for_o beside_o the_o incommodity_n attend_v a_o long_a life_n which_o after_o 70._o year_n as_o david_n testify_v be_v only_a labour_n and_o sorrow_n long_a life_n be_v equal_o unprofitable_a towards_o attain_v knowledge_n and_o virtue_n he_o that_o live_v long_o can_v learn_v nothing_o new_a in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v but_o a_o revolution_n and_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o effect_n produce_v always_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n not_o only_o in_o nature_n who_o course_n and_o change_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n but_o even_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o private_a matter_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v say_v or_o do_v but_o what_o have_v be_v practise_v before_o and_o as_o for_o virtue_n the_o further_o we_o be_v from_o childhod_n the_o less_o innocence_n and_o sanctity_n we_o have_v and_o vice_n ordinary_o increase_v with_o year_n the_o long_a life_n of_o the_o first_o man_n have_v according_a to_o some_o be_v the_o probable_a cause_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o those_o age_n conference_n cxl_o of_o the_o lethargy_n as_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n so_o its_o disease_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o more_o in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o attaque_fw-la that_o alone_o but_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o other_o part_n which_o have_v a_o notable_a interest_n in_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o chief_n cease_v to_o diffuse_v its_o animal_n spirit_n destinate_a to_o motion_n sense_n and_o the_o function_n of_o the_o inferior_a member_n which_o function_n be_v hurt_v by_o the_o lethargy_n which_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o every_o other_o inclination_n but_o that_o to_o sleep_v and_o render_v he_o so_o forgetful_a and_o slothful_a whence_o it_o take_v its_o greek_a name_n which_o signify_v sluggish_a oblivion_n that_o he_o remember_v nothing_o at_o all_o be_v possess_v with_o such_o contumacious_a sleepiness_n that_o she_o shut_v his_o eye_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v open_v they_o beside_o that_o his_o fancy_n and_o reason_v be_v hurt_v with_o a_o continual_a gentle_a fever_n which_o difference_n this_o symptom_n from_o both_o the_o sleep_a and_o wake_v coma_n call_v typhomania_n the_o former_a of_o which_o common_o begin_v in_o the_o fit_v of_o fever_n and_o end_n or_o diminish_v at_o their_o declination_n but_o the_o lethargic_a sleep_n sound_o and_o be_v wake_v by_o force_n present_o fall_v a_o sleep_n again_o the_o latter_a make_v the_o patient_n incline_v to_o sleep_v but_o he_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o species_n represent_v to_o he_o in_o his_o fancy_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v deliration_n heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o neck_n after_o wake_v the_o matter_n take_v its_o course_n along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n frequent_a oscitation_n tremble_v of_o the_o hand_n and_o head_n a_o palish_a complexion_n eye_n and_o face_n puff_v up_o sweating_n trouble_a urine_n like_o that_o of_o cattle_n a_o great_a pulse_n languish_v and_o fluctuate_a respiration_n rare_a with_o sigh_v and_o so_o great_a forgetfulness_n as_o sometime_o not_o to_o remember_v to_o shut_v their_o mouth_n after_o they_o have_v open_v nor_o even_o to_o take_v breath_n be_v they_o not_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o danger_n of_o suffocation_n the_o conjunct_a and_o next_o cause_n of_o this_o malady_n be_v a_o putrid_a phlegm_n who_o natural_a coldness_n moisten_v and_o refrigerate_v the_o brain_n whilst_o it_o be_v put_v refactive_a heat_n kindle_v a_o fever_n by_o the_o vapour_n carry_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o about_o the_o whole_a now_o this_o phlegmatic_a humour_n be_v not_o detain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o than_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o apoplexy_n if_o the_o obstruction_n be_v total_a and_o if_o partial_a a_o epilepsy_n wherein_o the_o nerve_n contract_v themselves_o towards_o their_o original_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o sinuosity_n and_o fold_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o imbibe_v that_o excessive_a humidity_n acquire_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a intemperature_n from_o whence_o proceed_v dulness_n and_o listelesness_n to_o all_o action_n for_o as_o heat_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n especial_o when_o quicken_v by_o dryness_n so_o be_v cold_a the_o cause_n of_o stupidity_n and_o sluggishness_n especial_o when_o accompany_v with_o humidity_n which_o relax_n the_o part_n and_o chill_v their_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n heatt_z or_o dryness_n inflame_v our_o spirit_n the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o brain_n produce_v the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o frenzy_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o lethargy_n although_o it_o produce_v the_o same_o sometime_o namely_o when_o the_o brain_n after_o great_a evacuation_n acquire_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a intemperature_n in_o which_o case_n the_o lethargy_n be_v incurable_a because_o it_o testify_v lesion_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o abolition_n of_o strength_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o frenzy_n after_o a_o lethargy_n be_v a_o good_a sign_n resolve_v by_o its_o heat_n and_o dissipate_v the_o cold_a humour_n which_o produce_v the_o same_o the_o second_o say_v that_o coldness_n be_v contrary_a to_o put_v refaction_n phlegm_n the_o cold_a of_o all_o humour_n can_v easy_o putrify_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v cold_a too_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n much_o less_o acquire_v a_o heat_n sufficient_a to_o communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o there_o excite_v a_o fever_n it_o be_v more_o likely_a for_o such_o adventitious_a heat_n to_o cause_n in_o the_o brain_n rather_o the_o impetuous_a motion_n of_o a_o frenzy_n than_o the_o dulness_n and_o languor_n of_o a_o lethargy_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o than_o absurd_a to_o place_v two_o enemy-quality_n in_o the_o same_o subject_a to_o wit_n cold_a and_o heat_n whereof_o the_o one_o cause_n sleep_v the_o other_o a_o fever_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o precede_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o lethargy_n and_o which_o have_v raise_v from_o the_o hypochondres_n to_o the_o brain_n a_o phlegmatic_a blood_n mix_v with_o gross_a vapour_n there_o cause_v that_o obscuration_n of_o reason_n and_o sluggishness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o especial_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o memory_n the_o suitable_a temperament_n for_o which_o be_v total_o destroy_v by_o excessive_a humidity_n indeed_o the_o trouble_a urine_n liquid_a digestion_n tumour_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o neck_n bloat_v flesh_n and_o other_o such_o sign_n accompany_v this_o disease_n argue_v that_o its_o matter_n be_v more_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n than_o in_o the_o brain_n which_o suffer_v only_o by_o sympathy_n the_o three_o say_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sleep_n be_v the_o brother_n of_o death_n than_o the_o lethargy_n which_o be_v a_o continual_a drowsiness_n with_o a_o fever_n and_o delirium_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o middle_a estate_n between_o life_n and_o death_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o cessation_n of_o action_n most_o of_o which_o fail_v in_o those_o afflict_a with_o this_o evil_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v less_o than_o the_o carus_n wherein_o the_o sleep_n be_v so_o profound_a that_o the_o patient_n feel_v not_o when_o he_o be_v prick_v or_o call_v by_o name_n but_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n save_v that_o of_o respiration_n which_o scarce_o appear_v in_o the_o catoche_n or_o catalepsie_n a_o strange_a symptom_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a wherein_o the_o eye_n remain_v wide_o open_a the_o whole_a body_n stiff_a and_o in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o posture_n wherein_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v when_o it_o first_o seize_v the_o same_o the_o cause_n whereof_o most_o say_v be_v a_o cold_a and_o moist_a humour_n obstruct_v the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o i_o rather_o ascribe_v it_o to_o a_o sudden_a congelation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o i_o do_v the_o lethargy_n to_o narcotick_a and_o somniferous_a vapour_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o inclination_n to_o sleep_v which_o can_v
the_o part_n but_o the_o body_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n inure_v only_o to_o natural_a heat_n be_v far_o more_o vigorous_a whilst_o the_o same_o be_v secure_v against_o external_a cold_n by_o bark_n hair_n and_o skin_n and_o those_o defensive_a arm_n which_o instinct_n teach_v our_o forefather_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o nature_n in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o moderate_a the_o injury_n of_o the_o air_n much_o better_a than_o humane_a art_n can_v do_v or_o else_o by_o thick_a clothing_n which_o reflect_v the_o fume_n incessant_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n from_o which_o repercussion_n proceed_v the_o warmth_n of_o our_o garment_n if_o can_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n to_o overmaster_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o the_o external_a part_n the_o same_o be_v present_o revive_v but_o dissipate_v by_o fire_n before_o which_o infirm_a person_n frequent_o fall_v into_o faint_a fit_n by_o motion_n and_o exercise_n which_o heat_v all_o body_n and_o much_o more_o such_o as_o be_v animate_v drive_v the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o with_o they_o heat_n into_o the_o agitate_a part_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o which_o motion_n we_o can_v judge_v more_o certain_o then_o by_o its_o effect_n for_o as_o fire_n take_v away_o the_o appetite_n and_o dull_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o it_o so_o exercise_n increase_v it_o and_o render_v the_o body_n and_o mind_n much_o more_o lively_a wherefore_o i_o conclude_v for_o exercise_n against_o fire_n without_o which_o a_o late_a physician_n live_v twenty_o year_n see_v no_o other_o but_o that_o of_o his_o candle_n and_o without_o employ_v his_o wood_n as_o silvius_n do_v who_o run_v up_o and_o down_o stair_n lade_v with_o two_o or_o three_o faggot_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o he_o be_v cold_a till_o he_o be_v warm_a and_o then_o he_o lay_v they_o up_o till_o another_o time_n the_o three_o say_v exercise_n be_v not_o more_o profitable_a to_o such_o as_o be_v accustom_a to_o it_o then_o hurtful_a to_o other_o which_o sedentary_a person_n find_v true_a when_o they_o play_v at_o tennis_n or_o hunt_v or_o use_v such_o other_o violent_a motion_n for_o every_o sort_n of_o motion_n be_v not_o exercise_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o some_o strein_v whereby_o respiration_n be_v render_v more_o frequent_a the_o artery_n dilate_v the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n chafe_v whence_o oftentimes_o they_o break_v their_o vessel_n and_o beget_v fever_n pleurises_n flux_n headache_n and_o catarrh_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n in_o their_o natural_a temper_n for_o health_n consist_v in_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o concoction_n of_o temperate_a and_o moderate_a food_n which_o concoction_n be_v perform_v better_a during_o rest_n then_o during_o motion_n and_o in_o the_o sleep_n of_o the_o night_n then_o in_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o day_n so_o also_o be_v excrement_n better_o expel_v when_o the_o body_n be_v quiet_a then_o when_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n which_o bring_v a_o confusion_n of_o pure_a with_o impure_a insensible_a transpiration_n be_v sufficient_o effect_v only_o by_o the_o internal_a motion_n of_o nature_n without_o the_o help_n of_o external_a which_o nature_n have_v not_o prescribe_v animal_n although_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o fire_n be_v natural_o fur_v feather_v and_o otherwise_o guard_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o weather_n and_o yet_o their_o age_n be_v almost_o as_o regular_a as_o that_o of_o immovable_a plant_n man_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o reason_n chief_o of_o his_o several_a violent_a exercise_n have_v no_o prefix_v time_n of_o life_n which_o labour_n inseparable_a from_o exercise_n wear_v and_o consume_v more_o than_o his_o year_n and_o make_v he_o old_a before_o his_o time_n deprive_v he_o also_o of_o that_o contentment_n and_o pleasure_n which_o make_v we_o live_v moreover_o since_o thing_n be_v preserve_v and_o acquire_v by_o the_o same_o cause_n lose_a health_n which_o be_v recover_v by_o rest_n and_o the_o bed_n can_v be_v preserve_v by_o travel_n which_o beside_o consume_v our_o radical_a moisture_n swift_a than_o the_o natural_a heat_n do_v alone_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o motion_n have_v in_o a_o light_a candle_n which_o be_v soon_o spend_v when_o stir_v then_o when_o at_o quiet_a the_o four_o say_v that_o since_o fire_n introduce_v into_o we_o a_o foreign_a and_o contranatural_a heat_n as_o beside_o the_o inconvenience_n already_o allege_v the_o sweat_a of_o the_o head_n testify_v it_o be_v more_o hurtful_a than_o exercise_n which_o only_o rouse_v up_o the_o natural_a heat_n enfeeble_v by_o the_o apertion_n of_o the_o pore_n cause_v by_o the_o fire_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n when_o for_o that_o reason_n exercise_v aught_o to_o be_v less_o the_o incommodity_n exercise_n bring_v to_o unaccustomed_a body_n ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v their_o be_v form_v thereto_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o by_o the_o degree_n recommend_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o all_o change_n for_o if_o physician_n contribute_v all_o their_o skill_n to_o correct_v distemper_n draw_v from_o the_o birth_n much_o rather_o may_v they_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v bad_a custom_n into_o good_a as_o be_v a_o easy_a task_n thus_o galen_n be_v not_o accustom_a to_o cleave_v wood_n nor_o pittacus_n king_n of_o the_o mytelenian_o to_o grind_v corn_n yet_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o these_o labour_n for_o their_o health_n and_o indeed_o some_o malady_n as_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a distemper_n be_v cure_v by_o exercise_n especial_o if_o they_o come_v from_o repletion_n thus_o nicomachus_n of_o smyrna_n be_v so_o monstrous_o fat_a that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v his_o hand_n behind_o he_o yet_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o moderate_a bulk_n by_o exercise_n on_o the_o contrary_a germanicus_n who_o leg_n be_v 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physician_n but_o they_o complain_v of_o indigestion_n and_o weakness_n of_o stomach_n but_o our_o free_a philosophy_n shall_v use_v its_o own_o right_n and_o inquire_v whether_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n be_v the_o best_a now_o if_o wine_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o acknowledge_v such_o by_o all_o physician_n be_v receive_v into_o a_o temperate_a stomach_n it_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o distemper_n whence_o saint_n paul_n enjoin_v it_o not_o to_o timothy_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o coldness_n or_o weakness_n of_o his_o stomach_n in_o which_o case_n a_o due_a temper_n result_v from_o the_o one_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o hot_a but_o temperate_a person_n must_v avoid_v its_o use_n which_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o divorce_n to_o the_o roman_a dame_n capital_a in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o still_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o asia_n whereunto_o if_o you_o add_v all_o those_o that_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o because_o they_o have_v none_o produce_v among_o they_o child_n and_o sick_a person_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o beast_n which_o drink_v only_a water_n and_o be_v more_o healthy_a than_o we_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o live_v without_o it_o for_o one_o that_o drink_v it_o moreover_o they_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o indigestion_n find_v and_o make_v other_o sufficient_o understand_v that_o wine_n be_v last_o digest_v otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o keep_v its_o first_o colour_n savour_n and_o smell_v after_o all_o other_o food_n or_o at_o least_o only_o alter_v by_o the_o acidity_n into_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v beside_o water-drinker_n have_v a_o better_a appetite_n than_o wine-drinker_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o wine_n help_v concoction_n less_o than_o water_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o increase_v thirst_v instead_o of_o quench_v it_o as_o water_n do_v for_o thirst_n which_o be_v the_o
appetite_n of_o cold_a and_o moist_a can_v be_v extinguish_v by_o wine_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o inflame_v it_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o patriarch_n before_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n namely_o before_o the_o deluge_n be_v much_o long_o than_o it_o have_v be_v since_o and_o no_o doubt_n the_o principal_a defect_n in_o man_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o most_o disease_n be_v bad_a digestion_n the_o second_o say_v that_o digestion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o conflux_n of_o spirit_n elaborate_v in_o the_o spleen_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v more_o spirituous_a and_o consequent_o furnish_v more_o matter_n for_o our_o spirit_n than_o any_o other_o aliment_n can_v but_o powerful_o promote_v the_o same_o which_o clear_o appear_v by_o old_a man_n in_o who_o wine_n have_v the_o same_o effect_v that_o milk_n have_v in_o child_n and_o preserve_v these_o latter_a from_o worm_n whence_o possible_o hippocate_v give_v it_o not_o only_o in_o quotidian_n but_o also_o in_o continual_a fever_n the_o hurtfulness_n to_o be_v fear_v from_o its_o heat_n be_v it_o conjoin_v with_o dryness_n be_v secure_v by_o its_o humidity_n which_o make_v it_o symbolize_v with_o blood_n yet_o all_o wine_n be_v not_o hot_a small_a green_a wine_n especial_o the_o white_a and_o sharp_a have_v more_o of_o coldness_n than_o of_o heat_n and_o other_o wine_n drink_v in_o small_a quantity_n with_o much_o water_n refresh_v more_o than_o water_n alone_o because_o open_v the_o pore_n they_o insinuate_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n which_o plain_a water_n present_o close_v yea_o wine_n as_o hot_a be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n who_o membranous_a substance_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a needs_o the_o contrary_a quality_n of_o wine_n wherefore_o wine_n help_v digestion_n which_o water_n hinder_v be_v indigestible_a itself_o and_o so_o unable_a to_o give_v what_o it_o have_v not_o god_n discover_v wine_n to_o man_n after_o the_o flood_n as_o a_o remedy_n to_o the_o defect_n leave_v thereby_o in_o all_o creature_n serve_v for_o their_o food_n be_v rather_o a_o evidence_n of_o its_o utility_n than_o hurtfulness_n and_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o accuse_v it_o of_o shorten_v our_o day_n as_o guaicum_fw-la of_o cause_v the_o pox_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v not_o know_v till_o that_o malady_n appear_v need_v it_o for_o its_o cure_n the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n we_o find_v in_o digest_v wine_n be_v the_o great_a resemblance_n of_o its_o quality_n with_o those_o of_o blood_n both_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a physical_a action_n without_o contrariety_n for_o since_o every_o principal_a agent_n induce_v alteration_n in_o the_o subject_n which_o receive_v its_o action_n this_o change_n can_v be_v effect_v but_o by_o deprive_v it_o of_o its_o former_a state_n and_o the_o quality_n which_o maintain_v the_o same_o which_o can_v be_v do_v 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for_o concoction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a resemblance_n between_o those_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o four_o say_v that_o only_o a_o disproportionate_a quantity_n of_o wine_n be_v of_o difficult_a digestion_n a_o small_a quantity_n promote_a it_o which_o hold_v good_a in_o all_o repletion_n but_o particular_o of_o wine_n which_o relax_v the_o fibre_n and_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n weaken_v the_o retentive_a faculty_n provoke_v the_o expulsive_a by_o its_o acrimony_n either_o in_o the_o superior_a orifice_n whence_o arise_v hick-cock_n or_o in_o the_o inferior_a whence_o proceed_v loathe_n and_o vomiting_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v drink_v a_o little_a not_o drink_n much_o wine_n nor_o will_v the_o inconvenience_n be_v less_o if_o the_o best_a aliment_n in_o the_o world_n be_v take_v in_o excess_n for_o when_o their_o mass_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v constringe_v and_o embrace_v by_o the_o stomach_n the_o natural_a heat_n be_v itself_o alter_v instead_o of_o overmastering_a that_o in_o order_n to_o assimilation_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o wine_n and_o stomach_n strong_a wine_n such_o as_o be_v sweet_a and_o piquant_a be_v improper_a for_o hot_a and_o choleric_a stomach_n which_o must_v have_v only_o small_a green_a wine_n or_o other_o beverage_n of_o near_a quality_n to_o common_a water_n on_o the_o contrary_a phlegmatic_a and_o cold_a stomach_n and_o melancholy_a temper_n be_v strengthen_v by_o wine_n but_o prejudice_v by_o water_n and_o other_o cold_a drink_n not_o that_o heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o digestion_n for_o the_o hot_a a_o fever_n be_v the_o more_o it_o hinder_v the_o same_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la whereof_o our_o natural_a heat_n serve_v itself_o the_o six_o say_v that_o indeed_o the_o diversity_n of_o subject_n make_v some_o change_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n yet_o hinder_v not_o but_o we_o may_v pronounce_v upon_o the_o thesis_n whether_o wine_n help_v or_o hurt_v digestion_n i_o believe_v the_o latter_a because_o digestion_n can_v be_v perform_v unless_o all_o the_o meat_n of_o one_o meal_n be_v digest_v at_o the_o same_o time_n else_o the_o chyle_n will_v be_v part_v well_o elaborate_v namely_o that_o make_v of_o the_o food_n which_o have_v have_v a_o convenient_a stay_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o part_v too_o much_o concoct_v and_o adust_a make_v of_o that_o which_o stay_v in_o the_o stomach_n too_o long_o and_o after_o digestion_n and_o part_v also_o too_o little_a proceed_v from_o meat_n require_v more_o concoction_n and_o yet_o hurry_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o wine_n be_v soon_o digest_v than_o other_o aliment_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o assuage_n thirst_v and_o be_v distribute_v soon_o than_o they_o it_o will_v produce_v a_o confusion_n and_o hotchpotch_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o chyle_n which_o shall_v be_v uniform_a but_o water_n serve_v only_o for_o a_o vehicle_n agree_v better_a with_o variety_n of_o meat_n be_v like_o the_o menstruum_fw-la of_o the_o chemist_n and_o the_o unite_n medium_fw-la of_o the_o lullist_n which_o serve_v to_o reunite_v all_o different_a body_n into_o one_o alone_a patient_o attend_v their_o disposition_n without_o corrupt_v as_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n do_v and_o without_o leave_v behind_o in_o the_o kidney_n the_o tartar_n or_o lee_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o stone_n wherewith_o water-drinker_n be_v not_o so_o common_o trouble_v partly_o for_o the_o abovesaid_a reason_n and_o partly_o because_o that_o tartar_n be_v not_o dry_v in_o they_o as_o have_v less_o heat_n than_o other_o conference_n cliii_o why_o it_o be_v cold_a at_o daybreak_n than_o at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o night_n or_o day_n if_o cold_a be_v a_o real_a quality_n than_o the_o great_a distance_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v between_o it_o and_o 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refer_v than_o to_o the_o sun_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o a_o univocal_a and_o certain_a cause_n of_o whiteness_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o quality_n not_o in_o heat_n or_o cold_a since_o snow_n sugar_n and_o salt_n be_v equal_o white_a though_o the_o first_o be_v cold_a the_o second_o temperate_a and_o the_o three_o hot_a nor_o in_o siccity_n or_o humidity_n since_o humid_a milk_n be_v no_o less_o white_a than_o dry_a chalk_n and_o plaster_n the_o density_n and_o weight_n of_o silver_n the_o rarity_n and_o levity_n of_o snow_n the_o sweetness_n of_o sugar_n and_o the_o acrimony_n of_o salt_n in_o short_a the_o examen_fw-la of_o all_o other_o second_o quality_n of_o white_a thing_n show_v that_o it_o depend_v not_o on_o they_o nor_o yet_o on_o the_o three_o for_o white_a agarick_n be_v purgative_a white_a starch_n and_o flower_n of_o bean_n astringent_a last_o what_o some_o call_v four_o quality_n or_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n depend_v as_o 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delight_v the_o sight_n that_o it_o disgregate_n and_o weary_v it_o as_o a_o false_a stroke_n do_v that_o bring_v nothing_o now_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o snow_n the_o visual_a ray_n be_v indeed_o stop_v by_o its_o condense_v surface_n but_o whence_o shall_v it_o have_v colour_n since_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o air_n and_o water_n both_o colourless_a the_o truth_n be_v suitable_o to_o its_o principle_n it_o must_v necessary_o remain_v without_o colour_n that_o be_v white_a whereby_o it_o so_o disgregate_n the_o visual_a ray_n that_o sometime_o it_o blind_v a_o whole_a army_n conference_n clv_o whether_o courage_n be_v natural_a or_o acquire_v courage_n be_v the_o contempt_n of_o danger_n which_o we_o natural_o fear_v we_o can_v be_v natural_o courageous_a for_o than_o two_o contrary_a effect_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v our_o nature_n be_v indifferent_a to_o every_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v lead_v and_o fashion_v thus_o skittish_a 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this_o question_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o industry_n at_o this_o day_n our_o soldier_n be_v not_o more_o strong_a and_o courageous_a than_o town-people_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o alone_o we_o see_v perform_v all_o the_o brave_a action_n surpass_v not_o in_o courage_n ordinary_a soldier_n save_v that_o these_o have_v not_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v as_o they_o and_o reflect_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o shame_n and_o loss_n which_o they_o incur_v by_o cowardice_n and_o because_o that_o courage_n be_v great_a which_o make_v we_o contemn_v the_o great_a danger_n hence_o that_o which_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o death_n the_o most_o terrible_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v undoubted_o the_o great_a but_o the_o history_n of_o the_o milesian_n virgin_n be_v remarkable_a who_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o certain_a orator_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a timidity_n of_o their_o sex_n carry_v to_o so_o great_a a_o contempt_n of_o death_n that_o nothing_o can_v 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ruin_n they_o incur_v in_o case_n of_o turn_v their_o back_n but_o common_o by_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n and_o always_o by_o the_o fair_a spur_n of_o honour_n and_o glory_n consideration_n direct_o opposite_a to_o those_o dictate_v to_o we_o by_o nature_n which_o tend_v only_o to_o preservation_n of_o the_o individual_a the_o second_o say_v if_o instruction_n make_v man_n valiant_a and_o courageous_a than_o all_o that_o receive_v the_o same_o education_n learn_v in_o the_o same_o academy_n and_o fight_v under_o the_o same_o captain_n shall_v be_v equal_o courageous_a yet_o there_o be_v so_o notable_a a_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o natural_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o nimbleness_n or_o heaviness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o especial_o the_o diversity_n of_o soul_n which_o inform_v our_o 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who_o organ_n be_v best_a dispose_v for_o the_o same_o and_o because_o child_n common_o have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o body_n and_o temper_v of_o their_o parent_n hence_o courage_n seem_v to_o come_v by_o descent_n which_o possible_o render_v our_o gentry_n so_o jealous_a of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o family_n in_o which_o they_o have_v rather_o find_v a_o man_n behead_v for_o a_o action_n that_o speak_v courage_n than_o a_o burgess_n who_o have_v not_o live_v in_o a_o noble_a way_n moreover_o to_o judge_v well_o of_o courage_n we_o must_v not_o consider_v it_o sole_o in_o man_n since_o it_o be_v find_v so_o resplendent_a in_o animal_n incapable_a of_o discipline_n and_o instruction_n that_o the_o certain_a physiognomical_a rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o a_o valiant_a man_n be_v take_v from_o the_o similitude_n or_o resemblance_n he_o have_v with_o the_o lion_n bear_v or_o other_o beast_n of_o courage_n which_o show_v that_o the_o
a_o pretence_n to_o lay_v the_o fault_n otherwhere_a then_o upon_o itself_o if_o haply_o some_o one_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o want_v foresight_n judgement_n and_o good_a mannagement_n in_o his_o affair_n yet_o he_o will_v always_o turn_v the_o fault_n from_o himself_o and_o rather_o recurre_v to_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bewitch_v or_o at_o least_o deceive_v even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o accuse_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o most_o general_a maxim_n when_o they_o prove_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o own_o false_a principle_n whereas_o we_o be_v forward_o enough_o to_o condemn_v other_o magisterial_o both_o in_o presence_n and_o absence_n the_o six_o say_v that_o what_o be_v receive_v be_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o recipient_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o mind_n to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n great_a than_o itself_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v by_o negation_n as_o the_o eye_n see_v night_n when_o it_o see_v nothing_o and_o as_o the_o most_o perfect_a soul_n conceive_v the_o deity_n namely_o by_o conceive_v that_o they_o can_v conceive_v it_o which_o be_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o hence_o the_o sky_n house_n tree_n and_o other_o great_a visible_a object_n enter_v into_o the_o eye_n only_o by_o a_o visual_a species_n proportional_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o pupil_n which_o diminish_v they_o so_o likewise_o the_o understanding_n or_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o that_o of_o another_o abstract_n such_o intentional_a species_n thereof_o as_o be_v correspondent_a to_o its_o own_o capacity_n and_o such_o alone_a as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v and_o as_o the_o continent_n be_v big_a than_o the_o thing_n contain_v so_o this_o intentional_a species_n which_o represent_v the_o image_n of_o another_o mind_n be_v less_o than_o the_o mind_n which_o conceive_v it_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o that_o which_o be_v conceive_v appear_v less_o than_o that_o which_o conceive_v it_o for_o otherwise_o 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which_o pass_v but_o light_o over_o the_o copper_n make_v a_o little_a stroke_n almost_o imperceptible_a whereas_o by_o its_o repass_a several_a time_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thought_n upon_o what_o regard_v ourselves_o it_o make_v more_o remarkable_a line_n perhaps_o also_o this_o please_a error_n be_v leave_v to_o man_n to_o comfort_v he_o for_o the_o unequal_a share_n of_o all_o other_o good_n which_o otherwise_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o despair_n or_o at_o least_o very_a much_o increase_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o his_o life_n conference_n clxiii_o how_o animal_n be_v breed_v of_o putrefaction_n the_o vicissitude_n of_o finite_a thing_n require_v their_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o same_o be_v fourfold_a namely_o 1._o to_o quantity_n which_o be_v term_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 2._o to_o quality_n which_o be_v call_v alteration_n 3_o to_o place_n which_o be_v style_v local_a motion_n 4._o to_o substance_n which_o be_v name_v generation_n and_o corruption_n this_o last_o be_v the_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o natural_a by_o some_o extraneous_a heat_n as_o that_o of_o the_o moist_a ambient_fw-la air_n which_o insinuate_v into_o the_o corrupt_a body_n play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o agent_n therein_o and_o not_o only_o alter_v its_o quality_n but_o also_o either_o increase_v or_o diminish_v its_o quantity_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o fermentation_n of_o medicament_n and_o in_o leven_n which_o make_v paste_n rise_v in_o which_o motion_n the_o local_a be_v likewise_o observe_v thus_o the_o matter_n be_v wrought_v and_o agitate_a by_o all_o sort_n of_o motion_n be_v dispose_v in_o a_o manner_n suitable_a for_o receive_v some_o form_n which_o necessary_o ensue_v upon_o such_o disposition_n the_o second_o say_v that_o in_o equivocal_a generation_n which_o the_o question_n relate_v to_o salt_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o masculine_a seed_n and_o the_o humidity_n it_o correct_v that_o of_o the_o feminine_a as_o appear_v by_o a_o pot_n fill_v with_o common_a earth_n which_o moisten_v only_o with_o rain_n produce_v stone_n plant_n and_o snail_n but_o after_o you_o have_v deprive_v it_o of_o its_o salt_n by_o wash_v it_o with_o hot_a water_n as_o the_o saltpeter-man_n do_v it_o remain_v barren_a nature_n employ_v its_o fix_a salt_n for_o the_o formation_n of_o stone_n the_o volatile_a with_o its_o mercury_n for_o plant_n and_o the_o same_o with_o its_o sulphur_n for_o animal_n who_o diversity_n possible_o come_v from_o that_o of_o these_o salt_n among_o which_o nitre_n contribute_v marvellous_o to_o fecundity_n hence_o excrement_n be_v almost_o whole_o nitrous_a so_o soon_o produce_v beetle_n fly_n worm_n and_o other_o infect_v sweat_v being_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n make_v louse_n and_o urine_n flea_n the_o slime_n of_o marsh_n which_o be_v nitrous_a as_o the_o turf_n we_o use_v for_o fuel_n manifest_v produce_v frog_n boat_n of_o salt_n swarm_n with_o rat_n who_o conceive_v other_o by_o lick_v the_o salt_n wheat_n also_o be_v very_o nitrous_a generate_v field-mice_n and_o other_o infect_v and_o all_o this_o in_o the_o unctuous_a moisture_n of_o its_o self_n or_o which_o it_o render_v such_o by_o its_o heat_n which_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o a_o viscousness_n fit_a for_o retain_v the_o form_n to_o be_v introduce_v and_o as_o the_o ebullition_n of_o syrup_n and_o must_v be_v a_o spontaneous_a motion_n proceed_v from_o their_o salt_n so_o the_o same_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o heat_n without_o to_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n cause_v the_o progressive_a motion_n in_o a_o animal_n the_o outward_a formal_a cause_n be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o that_o double_a heat_n find_v dispose_v for_o a_o certain_a form_n fashion_n and_o extend_v for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o backbone_n be_v near_o the_o reins_o which_o be_v full_a of_o salt_n may_v become_v a_o serpent_n a_o woman_n hair_n lay_v in_o a_o dunghill_n produce_v worm_n or_o little_a serpent_n caterpillar_n retain_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o tree_n through_o which_o the_o humour_n that_o produce_v they_o pass_v and_o imitate_v the_o several_a colour_n of_o the_o flower_n about_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mothy_a colour_n of_o the_o same_o caterpillar_n especial_o when_o they_o become_v butterfly_n the_o internal_a formal_a or_o formative_a cause_n be_v a_o invisible_a character_n grave_v in_o the_o say_a salt_n which_o determine_v every_o thing_n to_o its_o species_n answerable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o each_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o which_o the_o chemist_n hold_n can_v be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o salt_n of_o some_o plant_n affirm_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o sage_n or_o rosemary_n sow_v bring_v forth_o sage_a and_o rosemary_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o compound_v whereunto_o nature_n always_o aspire_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o animal_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o a_o body_n inanimate_a whence_o some_o prefer_v a_o fly_n above_o the_o sun_n upon_o which_o account_n she_o change_v mixt_n into_o plant_n and_o these_o into_o animal_n the_o 3_o say_v that_o the_o universal_a spirit_n of_o the_o world_n act_v in_o this_o case_n like_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n who_o seee_v a_o enemy_n ready_a to_o fly_v and_o none_o of_o his_o own_o party_n present_a to_o seize_v upon_o he_o though_o his_o employment_n be_v not_o to_o take_v prisoner_n but_o only_o to_o give_v order_n yet_o for_o this_o time_n he_o condescend_v to_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n so_o the_o abovesaid_a universal_a spirit_n not_o see_v any_o form_n dispose_v to_o keep_v its_o rank_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o find_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o a_o rat_n mouse_n or_o frog_n present_o supply_v the_o
tuft_n of_o hair_n upon_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o very_o soft_a hair_n employ_v by_o the_o native_n to_o make_v cap_n of_o it_o be_v flesh_n resemble_v that_o of_o crevice_n and_o be_v wound_v send_v forth_o blood_n be_v also_o of_o a_o very_a sweet_a taste_n it_o adhere_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o root_n which_o send_v forth_o a_o stem_n or_o stalk_v which_o be_v insert_v into_o its_o navel_n to_o all_o which_o wonder_n they_o add_v that_o it_o live_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o green_a grass_n about_o it_o and_o die_v when_o the_o same_o be_v wither_v either_o by_o time_n or_o purposely_o and_o to_o make_v the_o comparison_n full_a they_o say_v that_o of_o all_o devour_a animal_n wolf_n alone_o desire_v to_o feed_v of_o it_o we_o find_v also_o some_o example_n of_o this_o double_a life_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v humect_v in_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o duck_n as_o also_o in_o the_o leave_v of_o another_o tree_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mulberry_n which_o anthony_n pigafet_a report_n to_o have_v two_o little_a foot_n on_o which_o they_o run_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o touch_v they_o and_o live_v only_o of_o air_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o mandrake_n of_o upper_a hungary_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o axact_a shape_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o baraa_v mention_v by_o josephus_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n and_o who_o flight_n can_v be_v stop_v but_o by_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o balsam-tree_n which_o pliny_n affirm_v to_o tremble_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o iron_n that_o be_v to_o make_v incision_n in_o it_o and_o that_o other_o tree_n which_o scaliger_n say_v grow_v about_o eight_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o province_n pudiferam_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n contract_v its_o bough_n and_o extend_v the_o same_o again_o upon_o their_o departure_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o arbour_n pudica_fw-la which_o constriction_n and_o dilatation_n be_v also_o attribute_v to_o the_o sponge_n in_o all_o which_o effect_n we_o observe_v power_n and_o faculty_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o those_o of_o animal_n the_o same_o uniformity_n of_o nature_n between_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v prove_v also_o in_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o live_v and_o die_v have_v their_o nutrition_n augmentation_n and_o generation_n if_o animal_n have_v their_o time_n of_o be_v salacious_a plant_n have_v they_o of_o be_v in_o sap._n they_o have_v dictinction_n of_o sex_n as_o appear_v particular_o in_o the_o cypress_n hemp_n and_o the_o palm_n which_o bear_v not_o fruit_n unless_o plant_v near_o the_o male_a or_o at_o least_o some_o branch_n thereof_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o they_o seem_v too_o to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respiration_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o love_v the_o free_a air_n towards_o which_o they_o incline_v when_o plant_v near_o a_o high_a wall_n or_o under_o great_a tree_n their_o root_n which_o be_v their_o mouth_n have_v some_o discernment_n of_o taste_n eschew_v hurtful_a soil_n and_o spread_v free_o into_o good_a ground_n and_o not_o imbibe_v all_o sort_n of_o liquor_n indifferent_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o hence_o their_o part_n have_v name_n common_a to_o those_o of_o animal_n as_o the_o marrow_n flesh_n vein_n skin_n in_o a_o word_n they_o seem_v to_o want_v only_a local-motion_n which_o yet_o beside_o the_o forego_n example_n be_v find_v in_o the_o herba_fw-la viva_n of_o acosta_n which_o fold_v up_o it_o leave_v and_o flower_n when_o it_o be_v touch_v as_o likewise_o tulip_n do_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o open_v the_o same_o again_o in_o the_o morning_n marigold_n follow_v the_o sun_n and_o thence_o have_v get_v the_o latin_a name_n solsequia_fw-la but_o more_o manifest_o the_o sun-flower_n and_o the_o white_a carline_n thistle_n call_v the_o almanac_n of_o peasant_n who_o therefore_o hang_v it_o at_o their_o door_n because_o it_o fold_v up_o its_o flower_n when_o a_o tempest_n be_v at_o hand_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o bon-chretien_n pear-tree_n and_o the_o mulberry-tree_n languish_v in_o place_n not_o frequent_v by_o man_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a testify_v by_o their_o vigour_n and_o fertility_n that_o they_o delight_v in_o their_o conversation_n hereunto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o experience_n of_o wood-cleavers_a who_o find_v that_o a_o wedge_n enter_v further_a at_o the_o first_o blow_n then_o for_o many_o follow_v as_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tree_n close_v itself_o upon_o the_o first_o feeling_n it_o have_v of_o its_o enemy_n but_o the_o bend_n of_o hazle-rod_n towards_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n seem_v to_o denote_v something_o more_o in_o they_o then_o in_o animal_n themselves_o in_o brief_a the_o motion_n of_o creep_a herb_n may_v be_v call_v progressive_a among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o gourd_n and_o cucumber_n which_o follow_v the_o neighbour_a water_n and_o shape_v their_o fruit_n in_o length_n to_o reach_v it_o conference_n clxv_o of_o trubbs_n or_o truffs_n and_o mushroom_n as_o there_o be_v some_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o plant_n and_o a_o animal_n partake_v of_o both_o so_o there_o be_v also_o between_o a_o plain_a mix_v body_n and_o a_o plant_n to_o wit_n those_o exuberance_n which_o grow_v sometime_o on_o tree_n as_o agarick_n sometime_o only_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o mushroom_n and_o other_o such_o fungous_a production_n which_o be_v drive_v forth_o by_o the_o inward_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n help_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o slime_n or_o unctuous_a or_o viscous_a moisture_n fit_a to_o receive_v a_o suitable_a form_n which_o be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o be_v drive_v as_o the_o water_n of_o our_o artificial_a fountain_n put_v on_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o pipe_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v and_o as_o for_o trubbs_n it_o be_v cardan_n opinion_n that_o melt_v snow_n sink_v into_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o find_v fit_a matter_n there_o produce_v this_o plant._n which_o the_o plenty_n of_o spirit_n find_v in_o snow_n make_v i_o willing_a to_o assent_v to_o because_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o seed_n to_o its_o production_n the_o second_o say_v that_o he_o like_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o trubbs_n proceed_v from_o thunder_n who_o agitation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o so_o of_o the_o earth_n awaken_v the_o hide_a seed_n of_o this_o plant_n as_o well_o of_o many_o other_o that_o grow_v of_o themselves_o or_o else_o perhaps_o the_o rain_n that_o follow_v thunder_n be_v full_a of_o celestial_a virtue_n proper_a for_o this_o production_n be_v the_o seed_n thereof_o for_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n sometime_o supply_v by_o a_o universal_a efficient_a the_o defect_n of_o particular_a cause_n destinate_a to_o the_o production_n of_o other_o plant_n which_o in_o most_o tree_n and_o herb_n be_v the_o seed_n which_o this_o want_n as_o also_o all_o the_o ordinary_a part_n of_o other_o plant_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o animal_n who_o have_v not_o their_o part_n distinct_a one_o from_o another_o have_v neither_o stalk_n nor_o leaf_n nor_o flower_n nor_o root_n unless_o you_o will_v call_v it_o all_o root_n because_o it_o have_v more_o appearance_n of_o than_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o excellent_a taste_n which_o be_v neither_o sweet_a as_o most_o root_n be_v nor_o sour_a as_o most_o leaf_n be_v nor_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o taste_n observe_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o plant_n but_o mix_v of_o all_o taste_v together_o be_v very_o pleasant_a after_o coction_n have_v mature_v what_o be_v terrestrial_a and_o aqueous_a in_o it_o as_o for_o mushroom_n both_o their_o nature_n and_o cause_n be_v different_a but_o all_o proceed_v from_o a_o excrement_n which_o the_o earth_n cast_v forth_o of_o itself_o and_o which_o be_v breed_v therein_o by_o the_o perpetual_a transcolation_n of_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o earth_n whence_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o hurtful_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o malignity_n of_o such_o humour_n but_o always_o of_o bad_a juice_n suitable_a to_o its_o source_n and_o material_a cause_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v the_o rain_n of_o autumn_n that_o make_v the_o mushroom_n the_o too_o great_a cold_a of_o winter_n and_o that_o which_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o spring_n not_o permit_v that_o excrement_n to_o come_v forth_o but_o shut_v it_o up_o as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o cold_a and_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n of_o summer_n consume_v the_o matter_n that_o produce_v they_o as_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o autumn_n
of_o good_a juice_n conduce_v much_o to_o render_v woman_n fruitful_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o frequent_a use_n of_o food_n hot_a and_o dry_a gross_a and_o of_o bad_a juice_n may_v render_v they_o barren_a as_o leek_n and_o garlick_n do_v and_o among_o other_o plant_n mint_n which_o be_v therefore_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v or_o plant_v in_o time_n of_o war_n wherein_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o repair_v by_o fecundity_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n it_o cause_v in_o like_a manner_n want_v of_o exercise_n by_o the_o heap_v up_o of_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o too_o violent_a and_o continual_a exercise_n by_o desiccate_v the_o part_n oftentimes_o occasion_n sterility_n among_o the_o passion_n sadness_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o generation_n whence_o hesiod_n forbid_v marry_v people_n to_o see_v one_o another_o after_o a_o funeral_n but_o only_o at_o their_o come_n from_o a_o bath_n or_o from_o place_n of_o mirth_n in_o fine_a what_o ever_o be_v capable_a to_o impair_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o temper_n be_v contrary_a to_o fruitfulness_n and_o generation_n which_o above_o all_o other_o natural_a action_n require_v a_o exact_a harmony_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o a_o perfect_a disposition_n of_o the_o noble_a part_n which_o supply_n matter_n and_o spirit_n fit_a for_o this_o action_n and_o although_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v alike_o expose_v to_o external_n cause_n yet_o woman_n be_v less_o vigorous_a be_v soon_o wrought_v upon_o by_o they_o for_o to_o internal_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a woman_n be_v undoubted_o more_o subject_a since_o beside_o seed_n which_o they_o supply_v as_o well_o as_o man_n who_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o fruitful_a ought_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o same_o in_o requisite_a quantity_n quality_n and_o consistence_n and_o place_n it_o in_o convenient_a recepticle_n the_o woman_n must_v also_o afford_v blood_n and_o also_o a_o place_n for_o receive_v and_o preserve_v both_o the_o seed_n and_o blood_n namely_o her_o womb_n the_o least_o disorder_n whereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o mar_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o generation_n wherefore_o since_o she_o contribute_v most_o to_o generation_n and_o there_o be_v more_o cause_n in_o her_o concur_v thereunto_o if_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n she_o be_v more_o in_o fault_n than_o the_o man_n who_o have_v not_o so_o many_o several_a concurrence_n in_o the_o business_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o sterility_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o adventitious_a and_o equal_a in_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v upon_o this_o question_n for_o in_o either_o sex_n there_o be_v both_o universal_a and_o particular_a deficience_n of_o right_a temper_n and_o as_o many_o effeminate_a man_n as_o virago_n the_o one_o not_o less_o unfit_a for_o generation_n than_o the_o other_o as_o aristotle_n say_v castration_n be_v practise_v in_o both_o and_o disorderly_a live_n be_v equal_a as_o well_o in_o male_a as_o female_a in_o these_o day_n for_o if_o man_n exceed_v in_o drink_v maid_n and_o woman_n be_v as_o bad_a in_o gluttony_n and_o lickerishness_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n it_o be_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o climate_n woman_n be_v find_v more_o fruitful_a in_o hot_a country_n and_o less_o in_o cold_a but_o man_n contrary_o the_o intempery_n of_o either_o sex_n be_v correct_v by_o a_o opposite_a constitution_n of_o air._n hence_o such_o woman_n as_o have_v be_v long_o barren_a sometime_o become_v fruitful_a by_o change_n of_o air_n place_n manner_n of_o life_n and_o especial_o of_o age_n by_o which_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n be_v sensible_o alter_v it_o acquire_v the_o fruitfulness_n it_o want_v by_o acquire_v the_o quality_n and_o condition_n necessary_a to_o generation_n many_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n become_v fuitful_a after_o the_o use_n of_o mineral_n water_n or_o bath_n and_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v from_o several_a disease_n to_o which_o barren_a woman_n be_v more_o subject_a than_o such_o as_o have_v child_n who_o parturition_n rid_v of_o abundance_n of_o excrement_n peculiar_a to_o that_o sex_n and_o occasion_v many_o disorder_n in_o the_o barren_a the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o observation_n make_v by_o bodin_n in_o his_o republic_n and_o several_a other_o famous_a author_n that_o the_o number_n of_o woman_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o man_n seem_v too_o void_a the_o question_n nature_n have_v thereby_o sufficient_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o few_o man_n be_v as_o fruitful_a as_o more_o woman_n which_o observation_n be_v verify_v not_o only_o in_o the_o east_n and_o other_o country_n where_o plurality_n of_o wife_n have_v place_n but_o also_o in_o france_n where_o there_o be_v no_o province_n wherein_o virgin_n remain_v not_o unmarried_a for_o want_v of_o husband_n moreover_o one_o man_n may_v beget_v abundance_n of_o child_n in_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o month_n during_o which_o a_o woman_n breed_v but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o therefore_o man_n seem_v more_o fruitful_a than_o woman_n who_o beginning_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o generation_n but_o two_o year_n before_o man_n do_v viz._n at_o 12_o year_n old_a at_o the_o soon_a end_v 23_o year_n soon_o than_o he_o for_o man_n generate_v at_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n and_o more_o but_o woman_n end_v at_o 50._o during_o which_o time_n also_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o far_o more_o infirmity_n and_o malady_n than_o man_n who_o have_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o whereof_o woman_n be_v not_o capable_a but_o woman_n have_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o conference_n clxxviii_o whether_o complaisance_n proceed_v from_o magnanimity_n or_o poorness_n of_o spirit_n complaisance_n be_v a_o habit_n opposite_a to_o roughness_n the_o first_o be_v a_o species_n of_o civility_n the_o latter_a of_o rusticity_n now_o since_o we_o be_v complaisant_a either_o in_o good_a or_o bad_a thing_n to_o be_v so_o must_v be_v commendable_a or_o unblamable_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n but_o because_o no_o body_n doubt_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v complaisant_a in_o virtuous_a action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o culpable_a who_o connive_v at_o vice_n as_o they_o that_o commit_v it_o it_o remain_v to_o consider_v of_o complaisance_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o common_a practice_n among_o man_n and_o as_o juvenal_n represent_v it_o in_o a_o person_n that_o fall_v a_o weep_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o friend_n tear_n and_o when_o he_o smile_v laugh_v aloud_o and_o if_o you_o say_v you_o be_v very_o hot_a he_o sweat_v if_o cold_a he_o run_v to_o his_o fur-gown_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o man_n have_v more_o of_o courage_n or_o baseness_n i_o conceive_v he_o show_v himself_o a_o very_a pitiful_a fellow_n for_o this_o deportment_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o servile_a vice_n flattery_n which_o be_v near_o akin_a to_o lie_v and_o easy_o turn_v from_o a_o indifferent_a to_o a_o vicious_a action_n thus_o courtier_n varnish_v vice_n with_o the_o name_n of_o such_o virtue_n as_o have_v most_o conformity_n therewith_o call_v avarice_n frugality_n lasciviousness_n love_n obstinacy_n constancy_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n till_o they_o render_v themselves_o ridiculous_a even_o to_o those_o they_o praise_v who_o how_o vain_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v yet_o can_v hear_v their_o own_o praise_n without_o blush_v at_o they_o be_v conscious_a that_o they_o displease_v all_o the_o hearer_n indeed_o when_o i_o be_o complaisant_a to_o any_o one_o it_o be_v for_o fear_n to_o offend_v he_o and_o fear_n be_v never_o a_o effect_n of_o magnanimity_n to_o which_o all_o that_o can_v be_v except_v be_v that_o it_o belong_v also_o to_o prudence_n to_o fear_v formidable_a thing_n but_o fortitude_n and_o courage_n be_v never_o employ_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n which_o therefore_o be_v very_o much_o suspect_v and_o ofttimes_o serve_v for_o a_o excuse_n of_o cowardice_n hence_o old_a man_n who_o their_o cold_a blood_n make_v less_o courageous_a be_v esteem_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o most_o complaisant_a it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sullenness_n attend_v that_o age_n as_o jollity_n do_v youth_n moreover_o as_o courage_n lead_v we_o to_o act_v without_o fear_n of_o danger_n what_o we_o conceive_v good_a and_o just_a so_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o call_v thing_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o philip_n soldier_n do_v on_o the_o contrary_a complaisance_n teach_v people_n to_o admire_v beauty_n in_o a_o deform_a woman_n to_o commend_v a_o bad_a poet_n verse_n and_o desire_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o from_o he_o to_o give_v fair_a word_n to_o such_o as_o we_o will_v not_o or_o can_v do_v any_o kindness_n to_o in_o brief_a to_o dissemble_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o disguise_v our_o word_n contrary_a to_o the_o frequent_a express_a
colour_n conference_n clxxxiv_o of_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air._n the_o common_a opinion_n attribute_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a region_n which_o streightning_n the_o cold_a on_o either_o side_n leave_v it_o no_o other_o place_n but_o the_o middle_n whither_o the_o vapour_n raise_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n ascend_v and_o no_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o the_o thinness_n of_o the_o air_n there_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o these_o vapour_n return_v to_o their_o natural_a cold_n increase_v that_o of_o the_o middle_a region_n but_o many_o inconvenience_n invalidate_v this_o opinion_n first_o if_o this_o element_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a as_o be_v suppose_v it_o will_v show_v some_o effect_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a for_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o air_n to_o warm_v himself_o and_o the_o air_n have_v so_o little_a humidity_n that_o it_o dry_v all_o body_n second_o many_o mountain_n surpass_v the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o retain_v figure_n describe_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n which_o show_v that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o wind_n or_o rain_n be_v raise_v there_o to_o deface_v they_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o such_o mountain_n reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n by_o their_o solidity_n shall_v cause_v heat_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v common_o cover_v with_o snow_n last_o this_o antiperistasis_n be_v only_o in_o summer_n not_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n symbolise_n with_o that_o of_o the_o middle_n this_o reason_n shall_v then_o cease_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o wintertime_n that_o cold_a meteor_n manifest_v themselves_o wherefore_o we_o must_v recur_v to_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o cardan_n take_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a coldness_n of_o the_o air_n not_o regard_v the_o combination_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n for_o if_o cold_a be_v natural_a to_o the_o air_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v be_v cold_a in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v less_o alter_v by_o the_o contrary_a quality_n of_o heat_n be_v most_o distant_a from_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o from_o the_o heat_n which_o necessary_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n the_o second_o say_v that_o cold_a be_v no_o positive_a quality_n but_o a_o bare_a negation_n it_o follow_v that_o body_n destitute_a of_o heat_n be_v necessary_o cold_a now_o the_o air_n can_v have_v heat_n or_o any_o other_o quality_n because_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o medium_n not_o only_o to_o all_o sublunary_a body_n but_o also_o to_o the_o heavenly_a influence_n who_o nature_n will_v be_v pervert_v and_o alter_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n as_o a_o colour_a medium_n 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perceive_v they_o near_o hand_n they_o suffer_v two_o very_a different_a motion_n tremble_v and_o anger_n which_o cause_n such_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o blood_n that_o it_o flow_v forth_o at_o the_o wound_n for_o the_o spirit_n which_o during_o life_n have_v such_o perception_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o receive_n and_o obey_v the_o soul_n command_n retain_v somewhat_o thereof_o after_o death_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o discern_v their_o friend_n and_o their_o enemy_n the_o three_o say_v if_o this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o emanation_n of_o spirit_n whether_o by_o sympathy_n or_o antipathy_n be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o one_o who_o have_v do_v a_o murder_n with_o gunshot_n can_v be_v discover_v by_o this_o sign_n and_o that_o one_o slay_v in_o his_o wife_n arm_n and_o in_o a_o crowd_n of_o his_o friend_n that_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v his_o life_n will_v bleed_v rather_o in_o
the_o presence_n of_o his_o friend_n than_o of_o his_o murderer_n who_o spirit_n be_v more_o inward_o retire_v through_o fear_n of_o punishment_n whereas_o those_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v send_v outward_o by_o anger_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n yea_o if_o the_o murderer_n have_v be_v wound_v before_o he_o shall_v rather_o bleed_v than_o the_o dead_a because_o his_o blood_n be_v more_o boil_a and_o capable_a of_o commotion_n by_o the_o spirit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o carcase_n and_o have_v they_o any_o sympathy_n they_o can_v not_o discover_v the_o murderer_n for_o want_v of_o sense_n which_o they_o never_o have_v for_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n scarce_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v pure_o natural_a and_o void_a of_o all_o sense_n even_o during_o life_n and_o specifical_o different_a from_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o they_o vanish_v together_o with_o life_n whence_o the_o artery_n that_o use_v to_o contain_v they_o be_v empty_a and_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o sensation_n can_v remain_v in_o a_o dead_a body_n because_o they_o be_v easy_o dissipable_a and_o need_v continual_a reparation_n whence_o we_o see_v all_o the_o sense_n fail_v in_o a_o swoon_n because_o the_o heart_n recruit_n they_o not_o by_o a_o continuity_n of_o their_o generation_n beside_o shall_v they_o remain_v after_o death_n they_o will_v be_v unactive_a for_o want_v of_o fit_a disposition_n in_o the_o organ_n moreover_o natural_a cause_n act_v necessary_o when_o their_o object_n be_v present_a but_o sometime_o it_o be_v know_v that_o murderer_n have_v thrust_v themselves_o more_o diligent_o into_o the_o crowd_n of_o spectator_n than_o any_o other_o person_n for_o avoid_v suspicion_n and_o no_o such_o bleed_a have_v happen_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o executioner_n take_v criminal_n the_o next_o day_n from_o the_o gallow_n or_o the_o wheel_n and_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n issue_v from_o their_o wound_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o dead_a sheep_n as_o well_o fall_v a_o bleed_a afresh_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o butcher_n that_o kill_v it_o or_o a_o man_n mortal_o wound_v when_o he_o that_o do_v it_o be_v bring_v unknown_a into_o his_o chamber_n for_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v that_o we_o have_v less_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n whilst_o life_n remain_v than_o after_o death_n that_o a_o wound_a person_n must_v die_v that_o he_o may_v become_v sensible_a in_o short_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o this_o effect_n be_v not_o like_o other_o wonder_n which_o have_v a_o cause_n in_o nature_n because_o though_o we_o can_v assign_v the_o particular_a cause_n of_o these_o yet_o they_o be_v prove_v by_o some_o demonstrative_a or_o at_o least_o some_o probable_a reason_n and_o as_o for_o antipathy_n it_o shall_v rather_o concentre_v all_o the_o dead_a person_n blood_n in_o his_o murderer_n presence_n and_o make_v it_o retire_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o miracle_n be_v not_o yet_o find_v but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o natural_a one_o of_o it_o at_o all_o the_o four_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o avicenna_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o imagination_n act_v even_o beyond_o and_o out_o of_o its_o subject_a this_o faculty_n may_v cause_v the_o effluxion_n of_o blood_n the_o criminal_n fancy_n work_v mighty_o when_o the_o person_n slay_v by_o he_o be_v object_v before_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o nitrous_a vapour_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n upon_o dig_v up_o the_o body_n together_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o increase_v by_o the_o conflux_n of_o spectator_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v to_o the_o new_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v after_o all_o our_o inquiry_n this_o extraordinary_a motion_n can_v be_v better_a ascribe_v elsewhere_o than_o to_o god_n providence_n who_o sometime_o perform_v this_o miracle_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o murder_n which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v unpunished_a but_o not_o always_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o impiety_n to_o deny_v that_o divine_a justice_n come_v sometime_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o that_o of_o man_n than_o it_o be_v ignorance_n and_o rusticity_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o all_o case_n with_o universal_a cause_n without_o recur_v to_o particular_a one_o which_o god_n employ_v most_o ordinary_o for_o the_o production_n of_o effect_n yet_o do_v not_o so_o tie_v his_o power_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o operation_n but_o that_o he_o interrupt_v the_o same_o when_o he_o please_v even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v clay_n power_n to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a conference_n cciii_o of_o the_o unicorn_n there_o be_v no_o great_a imposture_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n than_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o antidote_n and_o preservative_n from_o poison_n such_o as_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v and_o i_o be_o mistake_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o popular_a error_n first_o because_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o author_n be_v so_o contrary_a concern_v it_o philostratus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n say_v that_o the_o animal_n of_o this_o name_n be_v a_o ass_n and_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fen_n of_o colchis_n have_v one_o single_a horn_n in_o the_o forehead_n wherewith_o he_o fight_v furious_o against_o the_o elephant_n cardan_n after_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v a_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v most_o common_o paint_v only_o it_o have_v a_o stag_n head_n a_o martin_n skin_n a_o short_a neck_n short_a mane_n and_o a_o cleave_a hoof_n and_o be_v breed_v only_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o aethiopia_n among_o the_o serpent_n who_o poison_n its_o horn_n which_o be_v three_o cubit_n long_o resist_v garsius_fw-la ab_fw-la horto_fw-la say_v it_o be_v a_o amphibious_a animal_n breed_v on_o land_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o delight_v in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o horse_n head_n and_o mane_n a_o horn_n two_o cubit_n long_o which_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o author_n affirm_v to_o be_v movable_a every_o way_n most_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v tame_v and_o yet_o lewis_n vartoman_n say_v that_o he_o see_v two_o tame_a one_o in_o cage_n at_o mecha_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o sultan_n solyman_n almost_o all_o confess_v it_o very_o rare_a and_o yet_o marcus_n sherer_n a_o renegado_n german_n afterward_o call_v idaith_n aga_n and_o ambassador_n from_o the_o same_o solyman_n to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v whole_a troop_n of_o they_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n and_o paulus_n venetus_n the_o same_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o basman_n where_o they_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o elephant_n have_v foot_n like_o they_o a_o skin_n like_o camel_n the_o head_n of_o a_o boar_n and_o delight_v in_o mire_n like_o swine_n nor_o be_v author_n less_o various_a concern_v its_o manner_n of_o eat_v some_o allege_v that_o be_v unable_a to_o feed_v on_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o horn_n he_o live_v only_o on_o the_o bough_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n or_o on_o what_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n especial_o of_o fair_a virgin_n of_o who_o they_o say_v he_o be_v amorous_a though_o other_o think_v it_o fabulous_a some_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v once_o such_o a_o animal_n but_o not_o now_o the_o whole_a race_n perish_v in_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o the_o horn_n we_o find_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v keep_v there_o ever_o since_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o variety_n in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o animal_n there_o be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o horn_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unicorn_n that_o at_o saint_n dennis_n in_o france_n be_v about_o seven_o foot_n high_a weigh_v thirty_o pound_n four_o ounce_n be_v wreathe_v and_o terminate_v in_o a_o point_n from_o a_o broad_a base_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o aelian_a mention_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o cup_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o that_o at_o strasburg_n have_v some_o conformity_n with_o this_o of_o saint_n denis_n but_o those_o of_o venice_n differ_v from_o both_o as_o that_o describe_v by_o albertus_n magnus_n do_v from_o all_o for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o solid_a like_o a_o heart_n horn_n ten_o foot_n high_a and_o very_o large_a at_o the_o base_a the_o swiss_n have_v one_o which_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n near_o bruges_n two_o cubit_n long_o yellow_a without_o white_z within_z odorous_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n that_o at_o rome_n be_v but_o one_o foot_n high_a have_v be_v diminish_v by_o be_v frequent_o rasp_v in_o order_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o
which_o be_v in_o cave_n and_o place_n under_o ground_n where_o it_o continue_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o freeze_v nor_o yet_o that_o which_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o cold_a air_n especial_o when_o it_o may_v easy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o to_o cause_n water_n to_o freeze_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o must_v be_v warm_v before_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n which_o find_v its_o pore_n open_a by_o the_o heat_n so_o much_o the_o more_o speedy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o it_o for_o as_o to_o what_o be_v maintain_v by_o some_o physician_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v advance_v by_o they_o rather_o to_o make_v a_o correspondence_n of_o the_o four_o possible_a combination_n of_o quality_n to_o so_o many_o element_n than_o for_o any_o convictive_a reason_n since_o the_o air_n be_v never_o hot_a if_o it_o be_v not_o warm_v by_o some_o other_o heat_n than_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o fire_n or_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o these_o too_o must_v be_v reflect_v by_o the_o earth_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o it_o continue_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o nighttime_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v actual_o cold_a nay_o even_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n it_o keep_v its_o coolness_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o application_n make_v to_o a_o hot_a body_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o lady_n be_v fan_n who_o force_v away_o the_o air_n from_o their_o hot_a face_n be_v refresh_v by_o its_o coolness_n which_o then_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o other_o principle_n than_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o air_n inasmuch_o as_o motion_n will_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o imprint_v heat_n on_o they_o then_o cold_a and_o this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o the_o air_n we_o breathe_v the_o reciprocation_n whereof_o cool_v our_o lung_n whereas_o it_o shall_v warm_v they_o if_o it_o be_v hot_a as_o the_o peripatetic_n will_v have_v it_o it_o happen_v therefore_o that_o the_o air_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v by_o some_o philosopher_n primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la the_o first_o cold_a insinuate_a itself_o into_o the_o water_n produce_v therein_o the_o effect_n which_o aristotle_n attribute_n to_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o of_o congregate_a all_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o several_a kind_n and_o whereas_o our_o common_a water_n what_o simplicity_n soever_o there_o may_v be_v in_o it_o consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n especial_o earth_n and_o air_n the_o air_n join_v itself_o to_o what_o it_o meet_v withal_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n render_v that_o cold_a and_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o other_o part_n viz._n to_o the_o earth_n unperceivable_o intermix_v with_o the_o water_n and_o to_o the_o water_n itself_o contract_n and_o compress_n they_o so_o as_o that_o they_o take_v up_o less_o space_n than_o they_o do_v before_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o bottle_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o freeze_v up_o which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v full_a be_v nevertheless_o find_v to_o contain_v air_n in_o its_o upper_a part_n and_o yet_o this_o compression_n can_v be_v so_o well_o make_v but_o that_o there_o remain_v several_a particle_n of_o air_n enclose_v in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o air_n will_v be_v vacuous_a and_o this_o by_o reason_n the_o surface_n as_o be_v say_v before_o freeze_v up_o first_o it_o from_o thenceforward_o hinder_v from_o make_v their_o way_n out_o those_o part_n of_o air_n which_o either_o be_v get_v in_o before_o or_o cause_v by_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n when_o the_o centre_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o water_n be_v force_v by_o the_o cold_a to_o take_v up_o less_o place_n than_o they_o do_v before_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o and_o say_v that_o though_o the_o ice_n be_v dense_a and_o hard_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o compression_n of_o all_o its_o part_n yet_o be_v light_a than_o water_n because_o there_o be_v air_n enclose_v within_o it_o which_o can_v return_v to_o its_o sphere_n as_o that_o do_v which_o get_v into_o the_o water_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o liquidity_n make_v way_n for_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o why_o ice_n be_v light_a than_o water_n than_o that_o cork_n be_v hard_a be_v light_a than_o the_o same_o water_n otherwise_o have_v the_o ice_n no_o air_n enclose_v within_o it_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o that_o engender_v in_o mine_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n come_v to_o be_v crystal_n it_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v instanced_a in_o porous_a wood_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n whereas_o ebony_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o solidity_n and_o want_n of_o pore_n will_v sink_v the_o second_o say_v that_o whether_o the_o air_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v light_n or_o not_o or_o that_o it_o pass_v only_o for_o a_o body_n less_o weighty_a than_o the_o water_n as_o this_o latter_a be_v less_o heavy_a than_o the_o earth_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o intermix_v air_n not_o that_o comprehend_v within_o the_o concavity_n but_o that_o diffuse_v through_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o ice_n be_v that_o which_o make_v it_o light_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o augment_v its_o sinnuosity_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o a_o bottle_n fill_v with_o water_n which_o break_v when_o the_o water_n be_v congeal_v in_o regard_n that_o be_v convert_v into_o ice_n the_o bottle_n can_v contain_v it_o so_o that_o as_o snow_n be_v light_a than_o hail_n so_o this_o latter_a be_v light_a than_o ice_n and_o this_o last_o be_v light_a than_o water_n in_o regard_n it_o contain_v less_o matter_n in_o a_o equal_a space_n according_o it_o be_v the_o air_n that_o freeze_v the_o water_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la as_o the_o iron_n which_o be_v red_a hot_a burn_v more_o vehement_o than_o the_o elementary_a fire_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o red_a hot_a iron_n the_o primum_fw-la calidum_fw-la that_o distinction_n proceed_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o matter_n which_o as_o it_o must_v be_v the_o more_o compact_a in_o order_n to_o a_o great_a burn_n so_o the_o cold_a for_o its_o better_a insinuation_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o water_n require_v the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o air._n as_o to_o the_o lightness_n of_o ice_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o strange_a upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o physician_n explicate_v lightness_n by_o heat_n as_o they_o do_v heaviness_n by_o cold_a but_o the_o fiery_a vapour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n as_o may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v warm_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o that_o lightness_n it_o be_v not_o incompatible_a that_o these_o contrary_a quality_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o same_o subject_a consider_v the_o inequality_n of_o the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n more_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v potential_o hot_a exhalation_n in_o the_o water_n than_o that_o the_o nile_n shall_v abound_v in_o nitre_n which_o be_v of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n now_o from_o what_o matter_n soever_o the_o cold_a proceed_v it_o be_v evident_a by_o its_o action_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o privation_n of_o heat_n as_o some_o philosopher_n will_v have_v maintain_v since_o that_o which_o be_v not_o as_o privation_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n but_o those_o who_o have_v refer_v freeze_v as_o well_o as_o thaw_v to_o the_o constellation_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v near_o the_o mark_n in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o make_v certain_a impression_n in_o the_o air_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o mean_a to_o unite_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n to_o the_o inferior_a diverse_o affect_v they_o one_o while_o contract_a another_o dilate_v they_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o matter_n there_o be_v some_o not_o susceptible_a of_o congelation_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o quintessence_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o heat_n or_o simplicity_n the_o three_o say_v that_o if_o the_o first_o quality_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v they_o will_v always_o happen_v according_o the_o former_a when_o it_o be_v most_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o when_o the_o cold_a diminish_v now_o many_o time_n we_o find_v the_o contrary_a there_o be_v some_o day_n without_o any_o frost_n on_o which_o thaw_v we_o be_v more_o sensible_a of_o cold_a and_o sometime_o we_o perceive_v it_o yet_o without_o any_o perceivable_a remission_n of_o the_o
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