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to_o assist_v we_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n for_o by_o this_o method_n only_o we_o can_v discover_v what_o thing_n be_v hot_a and_o what_o cold_a for_o of_o many_o person_n who_o shall_v touch_v water_n that_o be_v lukewarm_a some_o of_o they_o will_v think_v it_o hot_a and_o other_o cold_a those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a constitution_n will_v think_v it_o cold_a and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a will_v think_v it_o hot_a and_o if_o we_o suppose_v fish_n capable_a of_o sensation_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o will_v think_v it_o hot_a when_o all_o man_n think_v it_o cold_a it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o air_n it_o seem_v hot_a or_o cold_a according_a to_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v expose_v
in_o which_o let_v there_o be_v insert_v the_o tube_n of_o two_o equal_a bellows_o and_o only_o apply_v a_o force_n 1600_o time_n great_a than_o the_o other_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a bellows_o for_o then_o the_o force_n of_o 1600_o time_n the_o less_o shall_v overcome_v the_o great_a the_o demonstration_n of_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o mechanic_n since_o the_o power_n be_v not_o exact_o in_o reciprocal_a proportion_n with_o the_o orifice_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o least_o force_n to_o the_o least_o orifice_n be_v great_a than_o the_o relation_n of_o great_a force_n to_o the_o great_a orifice_n but_o to_o resolve_v this_o problem_n by_o a_o machine_n which_o represent_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o muscle_n better_a than_o this_o instance_n already_o mention_v blow_v up_o a_o football_n and_o let_v there_o be_v a_o great_a stone_n of_o 5_o or_o 6_o hundred_o weight_n lay_v upon_o it_o when_o half_o fill_v with_o wind_n or_o place_v the_o ball_n upon_o a_o table_n 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whole_o alike_o but_o because_o i_o immediate_o discover_v that_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o not_o to_o perplex_v myself_o with_o too_o many_o thing_n i_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o part_n be_v the_o most_o know_v and_o its_o motion_n most_o sensible_a i_o then_o examine_v its_o structure_n and_o among_o many_o other_o observe_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o fibres_n like_o other_o muscle_n the_o second_o that_o there_o be_v two_o very_a considerable_a cavity_n in_o it_o i_o therefore_o judge_v that_o its_o motion_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n because_o it_o be_v a_o muscle_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n there_o ferment_n and_o dilate_v its_o self_n since_o there_o be_v cavity_n there_o the_o first_o of_o these_o determination_n be_v found_v upon_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v and_o the_o second_o because_o the_o heart_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o all_o the_o 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and_o violent_a other_o with_o quickness_n without_o violence_n and_o some_o again_o without_o quickness_n or_o violence_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o which_o continual_o end_n and_o be_v again_o some_o which_o keep_v the_o part_n stiff_a and_o without_o motion_n for_o some_o time_n and_o some_o again_o which_o entire_o take_v away_o person_n sense_n and_o disfigure_v they_o all_o these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o difficult_a in_o general_a to_o explain_v how_o the_o convulsive_a motion_n may_v be_v produce_v after_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v of_o natural_a and_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o if_o we_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v some_o matter_n capable_a of_o ferment_v the_o spirit_n mix_v with_o those_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o muscle_n this_o muscle_n will_v be_v swell_v up_o and_o shall_v in_o this_o part_n produce_v a_o convulsive_a motion_n if_o we_o can_v easy_o resist_v this_o motion_n it_o will_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o nerve_n be_v not_o 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thread_n that_o the_o cord_n be_v compose_v of_o and_o shorten_v it_o by_o make_v it_o thick_a so_o the_o penetrate_a and_o sharp_a humour_n insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o nerve_n contract_v they_o stretch_v the_o part_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o and_o produce_v convulsive_a motion_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v extreme_a slow_a violent_a and_o painful_a and_o often_o for_o some_o considerable_a time_n leave_v a_o very_a great_a distortion_n in_o the_o part._n for_o the_o convulsive_a motion_n which_o be_v speedy_o perform_v they_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o spirit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o these_o spirit_n shall_v receive_v any_o fermentation_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o the_o conduit_n they_o pass_v through_o be_v more_o open_a on_o one_o side_n than_o the_o other_o when_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o their_o natural_a situation_n the_o animal_n spirit_n equal_o and_o swift_o disperse_v themselves_o every_o where_n in_o 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the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o rule_n than_o geometry_n and_o chief_o algebra_n for_o in_o these_o two_o science_n they_o be_v continual_o use_v geometry_n clear_o show_v the_o necessity_n there_o always_o be_v of_o beginning_n with_o the_o most_o simple_a thing_n which_o include_v the_o feweset_v relation_n if_o always_o examine_v these_o relation_n by_o measure_n evident_o know_v it_o take_v away_o whatever_o be_v useless_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o divide_v the_o question_n into_o part_n rank_n these_o part_n and_o examine_v they_o in_o order_n in_o short_a the_o only_a defect_n in_o this_o science_n be_v as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v not_o a_o very_a proper_a method_n to_o abridge_v the_o idea_n and_o relation_n we_o have_v discover_v so_o that_o although_o it_o regulate_v the_o imagination_n and_o make_v the_o mind_n become_v exact_a it_o do_v not_o much_o increase_v its_o extension_n nor_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o discover_v very_o compound_a 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of_o know_a truth_n will_n if_o they_o serious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o algebra_n discover_v that_o this_o science_n be_v so_o useful_a in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n because_o it_o observe_v the_o rule_n we_o have_v prescribe_v but_o by_o algebra_n i_o mean_v chief_o that_o which_o descartes_n and_o some_o other_o have_v make_v use_n of_o before_o i_o conclude_v i_o will_v give_v a_o example_n on_o which_o i_o shall_v insist_v a_o little_a long_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o see_v what_o use_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o in_o this_o example_n i_o will_v represent_v the_o advances_n of_o a_o mind_n which_o will_v examine_v a_o very_a important_a question_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v itself_o from_o its_o prejudices_fw-la i_o shall_v at_o first_o make_v it_o fall_v into_o some_o error_n that_o it_o may_v recollect_v what_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o now_o its_o attention_n at_o last_o conduct_v it_o to_o the_o
no_o one_o have_v oppose_v a_o distinct_a treatise_n of_o these_o two_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n although_o they_o be_v natural_o inseparable_a in_o fine_a the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n do_v differ_v any_o more_o from_o the_o pure_a understanding_n than_o the_o passion_n do_v from_o the_o inclination_n so_o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v these_o two_o last_o faculty_n as_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a to_o do_v with_o the_o three_o first_o that_o we_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o discern_v what_o the_o soul_n receive_v from_o its_o author_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n from_o that_o which_o it_o have_v from_o he_o independent_a of_o the_o body_n the_o only_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v natural_o result_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n thus_o natural_o unite_v will_v be_v as_o it_o happen_v upon_o like_a occasion_n a_o necessity_n of_o repeat_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v man_n be_v one_o although_o compose_v of_o many_o part_n and_o the_o union_n of_o these_o part_n be_v so_o strict_a that_o it_o can_v be_v touch_v in_o one_o place_n without_o affect_v the_o whole_a all_o his_o faculty_n have_v such_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o be_v so_o subordinate_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o explain_v any_o one_o of_o they_o without_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o other_o thus_o by_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o be_o oblige_v 10_o repetition_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o repeat_v than_o confound_v because_o my_o business_n be_v to_o write_v as_o clear_a as_o i_o can_v and_o in_o this_o necessity_n of_o repetition_n i_o can_v only_o endeavour_v so_o to_o repeat_v as_o not_o to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o my_o reader_n the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v impression_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o love_v out_o body_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o its_o preservation_n as_o the_o natural_a inclination_n be_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o same_o author_n which_o chief_o incline_v we_o to_o love_v he_o as_o the_o sovereign_n good_n the_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n of_o these_o impression_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o beget_v and_o cherish_v a_o agreeable_a disposition_n to_o the_o object_n which_o be_v perceive_v so_o that_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v mutual_o assistant_n on_o this_o occasion_n for_o it_o be_v the_o order_n of_o god_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o our_o will_n shall_v follow_v it_o and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v mechanical_o excite_v in_o we_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o object_n shall_v be_v accompany_v with_o a_o passion_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o will_v that_o which_o appear_v useful_a to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v this_o continual_a impression_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o which_o so_o strict_o unite_v we_o to_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n and_o if_o this_o impression_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v but_o cease_v for_o one_o moment_n we_o shall_v from_o that_o moment_n be_v free_v from_o the_o dependence_n we_o have_v upon_o all_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o our_o body_n i_o can_v comprehend_v how_o some_o person_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_o necessary_a connection_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o little_a particle_n of_o choler_n be_v violent_o move_v in_o the_o brain_n therefore_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o be_v agitate_a with_o some_o passion_n and_o this_o passion_n must_v rather_o be_v anger_n than_o love_n what_o relation_n can_v be_v conceive_v betwixt_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o enemy_n imperfection_n a_o passion_n of_o contempt_n or_o hatred_n and_o betwixt_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n of_o some_o particle_n of_o blood_n which_o beat_v against_o some_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n how_o can_v a_o man_n persuade_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o dependence_n and_o that_o the_o union_n or_o alliance_n of_o two_o thing_n so_o different_a and_o incompatible_a as_o mind_n and_o matter_n can_v be_v cause_v and_o preserve_v after_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o the_o continual_a and_o almighty_a and_o omnipotent_a will_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n those_o who_o think_v that_o body_n do_v necessary_o and_o of_o themselves_o communicate_v motion_n in_o the_o moment_n of_o their_o concourse_n think_v something_o like_o truth_n for_o indeed_o this_o prejudice_n have_v some_o foundation_n body_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o body_n but_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v two_o kind_n of_o being_n so_o opposite_a that_o those_o who_o think_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n think_v something_o that_o have_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o truth_n certain_o it_o be_v only_a our_o own_o consciousness_n of_o the_o union_n of_o those_o two_o being_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o continual_a operation_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o creature_n which_o make_v we_o imagine_v another_o cause_n of_o the_o union_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n beside_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v whether_o this_o relation_n or_o connexion_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n mind_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o body_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o person_n believe_v it_o will_v be_v rashness_n to_o decide_v either_o way_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o man_n before_o sin_n be_v no_o slave_n but_o absolate_a master_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v easy_o stay_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o cause_v they_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v hardly_o persuade_v that_o the_o body_n do_v not_o solicit_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o first_o man_n to_o a_o enquiry_n after_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n or_o that_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n be_v insensible_a that_o fruit_n be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o sight_n and_o pleasant_a to_o his_o taste_n especial_o if_o i_o may_v believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o that_o this_o so_o just_a so_o marvellous_a a_o oeconomy_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o passion_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o body_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o nature_n rather_o than_o the_o first_o institution_n doubtless_o nature_n be_v now_o corrupt_v the_o body_n act_v with_o too_o much_o power_n upon_o the_o mind_n instead_o of_o submissive_o represent_v to_o it_o its_o necessity_n it_o tyrannise_v over_o it_o and_o ravish_v it_o from_o god_n to_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v and_o continual_o prompt_v it_o to_o a_o pursuit_n of_o such_o sensible_a thing_n as_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o its_o conservation_n the_o mind_n be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v immaterial_a and_o earthy_a by_o sin_n that_o relation_n and_o essential_a union_n which_o it_o have_v with_o god_n be_v lose_v i_o mean_v god_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a without_o destroy_v or_o annihilate_v it_o innumerable_a disorder_n have_v follow_v the_o absence_n or_o estrangement_n of_o he_o who_o keep_v it_o in_o order_n and_o without_o make_v a_o long_a enumeration_n of_o our_o misery_n man_n be_v by_o the_o fall_n thorough_o corrupt_v in_o all_o his_o part_n but_o this_o fall_n have_v not_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o first_o man_n be_v always_o sound_a in_o he_o the_o immutable_a will_n of_o god_n which_o constitute_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o levity_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o adam_n s_o will_n every_o thing_n that_o god_n do_v will_n he_o yet_o will_n and_o because_o his_o will_n be_v efficacious_a he_o effect_n whatever_o he_o wi_n man_n sin_n be_v indeed_o the_o occasion_n that_o the_o divine_a will_n do_v not_o constitute_v the_o order_n of_o grace_n but_o grace_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o nature_n the_o one_o destroy_v not_o the_o other_o because_o god_n fight_v not_o against_o himself_o he_o never_o repent_v and_o his_o wisdom_n have_v no_o limit_n his_o work_n will_v have_v no_o end_n the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o constitute_v the_o order_n of_o grace_n be_v join_v to_o that_o will_n which_o effect_n the_o order_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o change_v it_o but_o to_o repair_v it_o there_o be_v only_o two_o general_a will_n in_o god_n and_o whatever_o be_v well_o regulate_v in_o the_o world_n depend_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o the_o passion_n be_v very_o well_o order_v if_o they_o be_v only_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o the_o body_n preservation_n although_o they_o sometime_o deceive_v we_o in_o few_o and_o particular_a case_n which_o the_o universal_a cause_n have_v not_o
viz._n joy_n desire_v and_o sorrow_n for_o we_o have_v joy_n when_o a_o good_a be_v present_a or_o a_o evil_a past_a we_o feel_v sorrow_n when_o good_a be_v past_a and_o evil_a present_n and_o be_v agitate_a with_o desire_n when_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v to_o come_v the_o passion_n which_o regard_v good_a be_v particular_a determination_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o god_n give_v we_o towards_o good_a in_o general_n and_o therefore_o their_o object_n be_v real_a but_o other_o who_o have_v not_o god_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o motion_n terminate_v only_o in_o nothingness_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o passion_n in_o particular_a the_o manner_n of_o explain_v they_o in_o general_a and_o of_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n if_o we_o consider_v how_o compound_a the_o passion_n be_v we_o shall_v plain_o discover_v that_o their_o number_n can_v be_v determine_v and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o than_o we_o have_v term_n to_o express_v the_o passion_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v their_o difference_n from_o the_o various_a combination_n of_o the_o three_o first_o for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o but_o their_o difference_n proceed_v likewise_o from_o the_o different_a perception_n and_o different_a judgement_n which_o cause_n or_o accompany_v they_o the_o different_a judgement_n which_o the_o soul_n make_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a cause_n different_a motion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o dispose_v the_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o object_n and_o consequent_o create_v such_o sensation_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o be_v not_o absolute_o alike_o thus_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o certain_a passion_n who_o emotion_n resemble_v each_o other_o however_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n which_o occur_v in_o each_o of_o our_o passion_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o refer_v they_o all_o to_o the_o three_o original_a one_o in_o which_o these_o emotion_n be_v very_o different_a than_o to_o treat_v of_o they_o confuse_o and_o without_o order_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o different_a perception_n that_o we_o may_v have_v of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o cause_v they_o for_o we_o may_v have_v so_o many_o different_a perception_n of_o object_n in_o relation_n to_o time_n to_o ourselves_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o we_o in_o relation_n to_o person_n or_o thing_n to_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o our_o will_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o make_v a_o exact_a enumeration_n of_o they_o when_o the_o soul_n perceive_v a_o good_a which_o she_o may_v enjoy_v we_o may_v perhaps_o say_v she_o hope_v for_o it_o although_o she_o desire_v it_o not_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o hope_n be_v not_o a_o passion_n but_o a_o simple_a judgement_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o emotion_n which_o accompany_v the_o idea_n of_o good_a the_o possession_n of_o which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v possible_a which_o make_v this_o hope_v to_o be_v a_o true_a passion_n when_o hope_n be_v change_v into_o security_n it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o a_o passion_n only_o because_o of_o the_o emotion_n of_o joy_n which_o be_v then_o mix_v with_o that_o of_o desire_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o consider_v a_o good_a as_o not_o be_v likely_a to_o fail_v of_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n only_o because_o the_o foresight_n of_o good_a agitate_v we_o in_o short_a when_o hope_n diminish_v and_o despair_n succeed_v it_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o this_o despair_n be_v a_o passion_n only_o because_o of_o the_o emotion_n of_o sorrow_n which_o be_v then_o mix_v with_o this_o desire_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o consider_v a_o good_a as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o happen_v be_v not_o a_o passion_n except_o this_o judgement_n agitate_v we_o but_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o consider_v good_a or_o evil_a without_o some_o emotion_n and_o even_o without_o some_o change_n happen_v in_o the_o body_n we_o often_o give_v the_o name_n of_o passion_n to_o the_o judgement_n which_o produce_v this_o passion_n because_o we_o confound_v whatsoever_o pass_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o good_a or_o evil_a for_o the_o word_n hope_v fear_v rashness_n shame_n impudence_n anger_n pity_v derision_n regret_n in_o short_a the_o name_n we_o common_o give_v to_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n be_v short_a expression_n whereby_o we_o can_v expalain_v in_o particular_a whatever_o the_o passion_n include_v by_o the_o word_n passion_n we_o understand_v the_o view_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o any_o thing_n have_v with_o we_o the_o emotion_n and_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o shake_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n a_o new_a emotion_n and_o new_a sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o fine_a a_o sensation_n of_o complacency_n which_o always_o attend_v the_o passion_n and_o make_v they_o agreeable_a all_o these_o thing_n we_o mean_v by_o it_o but_o sometime_o by_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n we_o only_o understand_v either_o the_o judgement_n that_o excite_v it_o or_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n or_o something_o else_o which_o attend_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o abridge_v idea_n and_o their_o expression_n be_v a_o very_a useful_a thing_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n yet_o it_o be_v often_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o great_a error_n when_o these_o idea_n be_v abridge_v through_o popular_a custom_n for_o we_o must_v never_o abridge_v our_o idea_n but_o when_o we_o have_v make_v they_o clear_a and_o distinct_a by_o a_o great_a application_n of_o mind_n and_o not_o as_o we_o common_o do_v by_o the_o passion_n and_o all_o sensible_a thing_n when_o once_o we_o have_v make_v they_o familiar_a by_o sensation_n and_o the_o mere_a action_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o deceive_v the_o mind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o sensation_n or_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a but_o difficult_o make_v familiar_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sensation_n and_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v very_o familiar_a but_o impossible_a to_o be_v discern_v clear_o and_o distinct_o number_n extension_n and_o their_o property_n we_o clear_o know_v but_o before_o we_o have_v make_v they_o sensible_a by_o some_o character_n which_o express_v they_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o present_v they_o for_o whatever_o be_v abstract_v affect_v we_o not_o sensation_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v easy_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n although_o we_o only_o know_v they_o after_o a_o very_a confuse_a and_o imperfect_a manner_n and_o all_o the_o term_n which_o excite_v they_o strong_o agitate_v the_o soul_n and_o render_v it_o attentive_a from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o often_o imagine_v we_o very_o well_o apprehend_v such_o discourse_n as_o be_v absolute_o incomprehensible_a and_o when_o we_o read_v certain_a description_n of_o the_o sensation_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o we_o understand_v they_o perfect_o because_o we_o be_v lively_o touch_v with_o they_o for_o all_o the_o word_n we_o read_v agitate_v the_o soul_n we_o have_v no_o soon_o pronounce_v the_o word_n shame_n despair_n impudence_n but_o it_o as_o soon_o stir_v up_o in_o our_o mind_n a_o certain_a confuse_a idea_n and_o obscure_a sensation_n which_o strong_o apply_v we_o and_o because_o this_o sensation_n be_v very_o familiar_a and_o represent_v to_o we_o without_o any_o trouble_n or_o effort_n of_o the_o mind_n we_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a yet_o these_o word_n be_v the_o name_n of_o compound_a passion_n and_o consequent_o the_o abridge_v expression_n that_o vulgar_a custom_n have_v make_v of_o many_o confuse_a and_o obscure_a idea_n as_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o term_n as_o be_v approve_v by_o custom_n so_o we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v to_o find_v obscurity_n and_o sometime_o a_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n in_o our_o word_n and_o if_o we_o reflect_v that_o the_o sensation_n and_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o term_n we_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o like_a discourse_n be_v not_o perfect_o the_o same_o in_o all_o man_n because_o of_o their_o difference_n disposition_n of_o mind_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o condemn_v other_o when_o they_o be_v not_o of_o our_o opinion_n i_o do_v say_v this_o so_o much_o to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o i_o as_o to_o make_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v
such_o who_o brain_n be_v not_o fill_v with_o deep_a trace_n which_o unite_v they_o to_o sensible_a thing_n may_v easy_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n and_o be_v make_v attentive_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o most_o just_a and_o most_o reasonable_a passion_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v such_o person_n but_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v unite_v to_o too_o many_o thing_n and_o who_o imagination_n be_v spoil_v by_o false_a and_o obscure_a idea_n which_o sensible_a object_n have_v excite_v in_o they_o can_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o truth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v up_o by_o some_o passion_n that_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o counterbalance_v the_o violent_a inclination_n of_o the_o body_n which_o draw_v they_o aside_o and_o to_o form_v such_o trace_n in_o their_o brain_n as_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o revulsion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o as_o all_o passion_n of_o itself_o can_v only_o confound_v idea_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v no_o more_o use_n of_o they_o than_o necessity_n require_v and_o all_o man_n ought_v so_o to_o study_v themselves_o as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o proportion_v their_o passion_n to_o their_o own_o weakness_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o find_v some_o mean_n of_o exciting_a such_o passion_n in_o ourselves_o as_o we_o wish_v the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o the_o precede_a book_n afford_v a_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o accomplish_v it_o for_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o think_v attentive_o upon_o such_o object_n which_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n or_o natture_v be_v capable_a of_o exciting_a the_o passion_n thus_o we_o may_v almost_o always_o raise_v such_o passion_n in_o our_o heart_n as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o but_o though_o we_o can_v so_o easy_o cause_v they_o we_o can_v always_o so_o easy_o extirpate_v they_o nor_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n that_o they_o cause_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o with_o great_a moderation_n above_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v cautious_a that_o we_o do_v not_o judge_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o passion_n but_o only_o by_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o truth_n which_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o observe_v when_o the_o passion_n be_v a_o little_a vigorous_a passion_n ought_v only_o to_o serve_v we_o to_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n but_o it_o always_o produce_v its_o own_o idea_n and_o it_o present_o oblige_v the_o will_n to_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o these_o idea_n that_o affect_v it_o rather_o than_o by_o the_o pure_a and_o abstract_a idea_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o affect_v it_o not_o so_o that_o such_o judgement_n be_v often_o form_v which_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o passion_n itself_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a sight_n of_o the_o immutable_a truth_n but_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n be_v strange_o obstinate_a in_o their_o error_n and_o that_o they_o general_o maintain_v they_o all_o their_o life_n but_o either_o these_o error_n have_v often_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o passion_n or_o else_o they_o depend_v upon_o certain_a durable_a passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o body_n interest_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n which_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n interest_n for_o instance_n endure_v always_o it_o create_v a_o passion_n which_o never_o die_v and_o the_o judgement_n that_o these_o passion_n form_n be_v very_a last_a but_o all_o other_o sentiment_n of_o man_n which_o depend_v upon_o particular_a passion_n be_v as_o inconstant_a as_o the_o fermentation_n of_o their_o humour_n be_v they_o speak_v sometime_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o sometime_o after_o another_o and_o what_o they_o say_v be_v general_o conformable_a to_o what_o they_o think_v they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a good_a to_o another_o as_o false_a by_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n which_o they_o again_o dislike_v as_o soon_o as_o this_o passion_n cease_v so_o also_o they_o run_v from_o one_o false_a system_fw-la to_o another_o they_o ardent_o embrace_v a_o false_a notion_n when_o their_o passion_n render_v it_o probable_a but_o this_o passion_n be_v once_o extinguish_v they_o abandon_v it_o they_o taste_v of_o every_o good_a by_o their_o passion_n without_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v real_o so_o and_o by_o the_o same_o passion_n they_o see_v all_o trtuth_n without_o discover_v any_o although_o whilst_o the_o passion_n continue_v what_o they_o taste_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a and_o what_o they_o see_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o indisputable_a truth_n the_o second_o source_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v draw_v any_o help_v to_o render_v the_o mind_n attentive_a be_v the_o sense_n sensation_n be_v the_o proper_a modification_n of_o the_o soul_n pure_a idea_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v something_o different_a sensation_n then_o stir_v up_o our_o attention_n in_o a_o much_o more_o lively_a manner_n than_o pure_a idea_n do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o may_v remedy_v this_o defect_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o truth_n that_o do_v not_o affect_v we_o in_o express_v they_o by_o sensible_a thing_n which_o do_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o geometer_n express_v the_o proportion_n between_o those_o magnitude_n they_o will_v consider_v by_o sensible_a line_n by_o draw_v line_n upon_o paper_n they_o trace_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o idea_n upon_o their_o mind_n which_o answer_v they_o they_o make_v they_o more_o familiar_a to_o they_o because_o they_o see_v they_o in_o the_o same_o time_n they_o will_v conceive_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n many_o thing_n that_o be_v difficult_a enough_o in_o themselves_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o child_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o abstract_a truth_n because_o of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n they_o see_v only_o with_o their_o eye_n colour_n picture_n image_n but_o with_o the_o mind_n they_o consider_v not_o the_o idea_n which_o answer_v to_o these_o sensible_a object_n a_o particular_a care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o obscure_v object_n that_o we_o will_v consider_v ourselves_o or_o discover_v to_o other_o with_o so_o much_o sensibility_n lest_o the_o mind_n shall_v be_v more_o take_v up_o with_o it_o than_o with_o the_o truth_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a and_o common_a fault_n we_o every_o day_n see_v orator_n who_o apply_v themselves_o only_o to_o that_o which_o affect_v the_o sense_n and_o who_o express_v themselves_o after_o so_o sensible_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v almost_o stifle_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o vain_a ornament_n and_o false_a eloquence_n so_o that_o those_o who_o hear_v they_o be_v much_o more_o touch_v with_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o period_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o figure_n than_o by_o their_o argument_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v without_o either_o know_v what_o persuade_v they_o or_o of_o what_o they_o be_v persuade_v much_o care_n therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v so_o to_o moderate_v the_o sensibility_n of_o our_o expression_n that_o they_o may_v only_o render_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o beautiful_a as_o the_o truth_n we_o can_v pretend_v to_o render_v it_o fine_a by_o paint_v it_o with_o some_o sensible_a colour_n which_o have_v nothing_o solid_a in_o they_o and_o can_v only_o charm_v for_o a_o little_a time_n perhaps_o we_o may_v give_v it_o some_o pretty_a stroke_n but_o we_o shall_v diminish_v its_o strength_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o clothe_v it_o so_o bright_a and_o sparkle_a as_o to_o make_v the_o mind_n more_o attentive_a to_o its_o ornament_n than_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v to_o treat_v it_o like_o certain_a person_n who_o load_n themselves_o with_o so_o much_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o at_o last_o they_o appear_v the_o least_o considerable_a thing_n in_o the_o figure_n they_o make_v truth_n ought_v to_o be_v clothe_v like_o the_o magistrate_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v such_o a_o simple_a robe_n and_o a_o cap_n as_o may_v only_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o man_n that_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o they_o with_o attention_n and_o respect_n rather_o than_o their_o apparel_n and_o indeed_o care_n must_v be_v take_v not_o to_o give_v it_o too_o great_a a_o train_n of_o agreeable_a thing_n that_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o dissipate_v the_o mind_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o discover_v it_o lest_o we_o shall_v give_v to_o something_o else_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v only_o due_a to_o that_o as_o sometime_o happen_v to_o prince_n that_o we_o see_v among_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n which_o be_v about_o they_o and_o who_o partake_v too_o
only_o upon_o the_o false_a and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n since_o this_o rule_n which_o preserve_v light_a and_o evidence_n in_o all_o just_a and_o solid_a argument_n only_o breed_v confusion_n in_o their_o discourse_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o expose_v the_o fantasticalness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o the_o explanation_n that_o aristotle_n give_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o matter_n when_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v of_o be_v simple_a and_o easy_a his_o error_n be_v simple_a and_o very_o easy_o discover_v but_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v compound_v thing_n and_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o many_o cause_n his_o error_n be_v at_o least_o as_o compound_v as_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v on_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v they_o in_o piece_n so_o as_o to_o discover_v they_o all_o to_o other_o this_o great_a genius_n which_o they_o pretend_v have_v do_v so_o well_o in_o his_o rule_n for_o definition_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v define_v because_o put_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n and_o a_o sensible_a one_o he_o imagine_v he_o be_v able_a to_o know_v and_o explain_v thing_n to_o other_o which_o he_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o himself_o definition_n must_v explain_v both_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o term_n which_o compose_v they_o and_o stir_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n distinct_a and_o clear_a idea_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a after_o this_o manner_n to_o define_v the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o heat_n cold_a colour_n taste_v etc._n etc._n when_o we_o confound_v the_o cause_n with_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n with_o the_o sensation_n which_o accompany_v it_o because_o sensation_n be_v modification_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o know_v not_o by_o clear_a idea_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o three_o book_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o affix_v word_n to_o idea_n we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o have_v clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o a_o circle_n a_o square_a a_o triangle_n and_o so_o distinct_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o we_o may_v give_v good_a definition_n thereof_o we_o can_v even_o deduce_v the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o these_o figure_n all_o their_o property_n and_o explain_v they_o to_o other_o by_o term_n to_o which_o these_o idea_n be_v affix_v but_o we_o can_v define_v either_o heat_n or_o cold_a be_v only_o sensible_a quality_n for_o we_o know_v they_o neither_o distinct_o nor_o by_o idea_n but_o only_o by_o conscience_n or_o internal_a sensation_n nor_o must_v we_o define_v heat_n which_o be_v external_a by_o any_o effect_n for_o if_o we_o substitute_v in_o its_o place_n the_o definition_n that_o we_o shall_v give_v it_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v that_o this_o definition_n will_v only_o deceive_v we_o if_o for_o instance_n we_o define_v heat_n to_o be_v what_o assemble_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o we_o may_v in_o follow_v this_o definition_n take_v such_o thing_n for_o heat_n as_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o loadstone_n assemble_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n and_o separate_v they_o from_o those_o of_o silver_n because_o it_o be_v hot_a that_o a_o pigeon_n eat_v hempseed_n and_o leave_v other_o grain_n because_o she_o be_v hot_a that_o a_o covetous_a man_n separate_v his_o gold_n from_o his_o silver_n because_o he_o be_v hot_a in_o fine_a there_o be_v no_o extravagancy_n that_o this_o definition_n will_v not_o engage_v we_o in_o if_o we_o be_v stupid_a enough_o to_o follow_v it_o this_o definition_n than_o do_v not_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o heat_n nor_o can_v we_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o deduce_v all_o its_o property_n since_o if_o we_o keep_v precise_o to_o its_o term_n we_o conclude_v impertinence_n and_o if_o we_o put_v it_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o thing_n define_v we_o shall_v have_v a_o strange_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n yet_o if_o we_o careful_o distinguish_v heat_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o although_o we_o can_v define_v it_o since_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n we_o may_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o since_o we_o have_v a_o distinct_a idea_n of_o motion_n but_o care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o heat_v take_v for_o such_o a_o motion_n do_v not_o always_o cause_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n in_o we_o for_o water_n for_o instance_n be_v hot_a since_o its_o part_n be_v fluid_a and_o in_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o fish_n feel_v it_o warm_v at_o least_o warm_a than_o ice_n who_o part_n be_v more_o in_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v cold_a in_o relation_n to_o we_o because_o it_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n for_o what_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o another_o body_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o rest_n in_o respect_n to_o that_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o body_n that_o we_o must_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n or_o the_o motion_n which_o excite_v it_o we_o must_v if_o we_o can_v define_v this_o motion_n absolute_o and_o in_o itself_o and_o then_o the_o definition_n we_o shall_v give_v may_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o heat_n i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o examine_v the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n any_o further_a and_o to_o unravel_v the_o extreme_o confuse_a and_o perplex_v error_n of_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v his_o four_o element_n and_o that_o he_o define_v they_o ill_o that_o his_o elementary_a quality_n be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o second_o quality_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o they_o and_o last_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o four_o element_n as_o second_v quality_n of_o the_o first_o his_o whole_a system_n will_v be_v useless_a in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n since_o his_o idea_n be_v not_o clear_a enough_o always_o to_o preserve_v evidence_n in_o our_o ratiotination_n if_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o i_o have_v not_o relate_v the_o true_a opinion_n of_o aristotle_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v by_o examine_v the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v of_o the_o heaven_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n for_o it_o be_v from_o they_o that_o i_o have_v take_v almost_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v no_o design_n to_o relate_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o physics_n because_o there_o be_v some_o learned_a man_n who_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o discourse_n of_o logic_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a since_o we_o find_v there_o many_o indetermine_v and_o trifle_a word_n as_o atistotle_n often_o contradict_v himself_o and_o as_o we_o may_v maintain_v almost_o any_o manner_n of_o opinion_n from_o some_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v prove_v by_o aristotle_n even_o some_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o i_o have_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o i_o cite_v he_o from_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v say_v nay_o i_o shall_v not_o give_v myself_o any_o great_a trouble_v to_o examine_v whether_o these_o book_n be_v aristotle_n or_o not_o i_o take_v they_o as_o for_o such_o and_o as_o they_o be_v common_o receive_v for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o disquiet_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o true_a genealogy_n of_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o esteem_n chap._n vi_o some_o general_a advice_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o regular_o in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o in_o a_o choice_n of_o the_o science_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v i_o only_o destroy_v without_o establish_v any_o thing_n certain_a and_o indisputable_a in_o this_o work_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o show_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o our_o study_n to_o avoid_v be_v deceive_v and_o that_o i_o even_o note_v some_o most_o necessary_a truth_n and_o science_n in_o which_o we_o may_v meet_v with_o such_o evidence_n as_o we_o can_v hinder_v ourselves_o from_o consent_v to_o they_o without_o suffer_v the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o explain_v these_o truth_n and_o science_n at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v already_o do_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a impression_n of_o other_o person_n work_n but_o content_v myself_o with_o refer_v to_o they_o i_o will_v only_o show_v the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o
be_v just_a and_o wise_a that_o he_o love_v not_o disorder_n that_o nature_n be_v corrupt_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a and_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v mortal_a because_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o their_o body_n therefore_o in_o the_o language_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr which_o condemn_v man_n from_o consequence_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o their_o principle_n the_o cartesian_o may_v represent_v he_o as_o criminal_a and_o all_o mankind_n beside_o because_o they_o believe_v that_o beast_n have_v soul_n what_o will_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr say_v if_o from_o his_o own_o way_n of_o argue_v we_o shall_v accuse_v he_o of_o impiety_n because_o he_o maintain_v opinion_n from_o whence_o we_o deduce_v that_o god_n be_v not_o just_o wise_a powerful_a sentiment_n which_o overthrow_n religion_n which_o oppose_v original_a sin_n which_o take_v away_o the_o only_a demonstration_n that_o reason_n furnish_v we_o with_o to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o will_v he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v treat_v he_o as_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a for_o make_v innocent_a soul_n suffer_v and_o even_o annihilate_v they_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o body_n which_o they_o animate_v he_o be_v a_o sinner_n they_o be_v innocent_a it_o be_v only_a to_o nourish_v his_o body_n that_o he_o kill_v body_n and_o annihilate_v their_o soul_n which_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o body_n again_o if_o his_o body_n can_v not_o subsist_v but_o by_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n or_o if_o the_o annihilation_n of_o one_o soul_n can_v make_v he_o immortal_a this_o cruelty_n however_o unjust_a it_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v pardonable_a but_o how_o many_o substance_n whole_o innocent_a do_v he_o annihilate_v only_o to_o preserve_v for_o a_o few_o day_n a_o body_n just_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o sin_n will_v he_o be_v so_o little_a a_o philosopher_n as_o to_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v but_o if_o his_o zeal_n have_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o indies_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n build_v 37._o build_v linsch_n ch_n 37._o hospital_n for_o beast_n where_o the_o philosopher_n and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v so_o charitable_a even_o in_o respect_n to_o fly_n that_o for_o fear_n of_o kill_v they_o by_o breathe_v or_o walk_v they_o wear_v a_o fine_a cloth_n before_o their_o mouth_n and_o fan_v the_o way_n in_o which_o they_o pass_v will_v he_o then_o be_v afraid_a to_o make_v innocent_a soul_n suffer_v or_o annihilate_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o sinner_n body_n will_v he_o not_o rather_o choose_v their_o opinion_n who_o allow_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o beast_n to_o be_v no_o more_o noble_a than_o their_o body_n nor_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o by_o publish_v this_o sentiment_n acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n of_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n whereof_o these_o people_n will_v accuse_v he_o if_o have_v the_o same_o principle_n he_o follow_v not_o their_o custom_n this_o example_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o treat_v man_n as_o heretic_n and_o dangerous_a person_n because_o we_o may_v draw_v impious_a consequence_n from_o their_o principle_n even_o when_o they_o disavow_v these_o consequence_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v i_o think_v it_o be_v infinite_o more_o difficult_a to_o answer_v these_o consequence_n that_o i_o have_v now_o draw_v than_o these_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr the_o cartesian_o will_v ve_fw-la very_o ridiculous_a if_o they_o treat_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr and_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a it_o be_v only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v decide_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o church_n have_v not_o oblige_v we_o and_o probable_o whatever_o consequence_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o common_a principle_n will_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o dog_n have_v a_o soul_n more_o noble_a than_o their_o body_n that_o they_o know_v not_o their_o master_n that_o they_o neither_o fear_v desire_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o christian_n shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o these_o truth_n the_o second_o proof_n almost_o all_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o sensible_a object_n be_v true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n which_o be_v feel_v by_o their_o mean_n they_o believe_v that_o fire_n disperse_v that_o agreeable_a heat_n which_o rejoice_v we_o that_o nourishment_n act_v in_o we_o and_o give_v we_o the_o agreeable_a sensation_n of_o taste_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n which_o ripen_v fruit_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n and_o that_o all_o sensible_a object_n have_v a_o virtue_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o can_v do_v we_o much_o good_a or_o evil._n let_v we_o see_v whether_o we_o can_v draw_v from_o these_o principle_n such_o consequence_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o religion_n oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v a_o consequence_n impugn_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o morality_n by_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o to_o fear_v he_o only_o it_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n according_a to_o which_o all_o man_n act_v that_o we_o shall_v love_v or_o fear_v whatever_o have_v power_n to_o do_v we_o good_a or_o hurt_n to_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n to_o make_v we_o happy_a or_o unhappy_a this_o be_v a_o suppose_a principle_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o love_n and_o fear_v they_o this_o be_v a_o reason_v which_o all_o the_o world_n naturally_n make_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o general_a principle_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o reason_n and_o the_o first_o of_o god_n commandment_n that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n whether_o love_n or_o fear_v desire_v or_o joy_n shall_v tend_v towards_o god_n and_o that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n shall_v be_v regulate_v and_o determine_v by_o external_n object_n by_o the_o morion_n of_o our_o body_n we_o may_v approach_v to_o fruit_n avoid_v a_o blow_n fly_v a_o beast_n that_o will_v devour_v we_o but_o we_o ought_v to_o love_n and_o fear_n god_n only_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o soul_n ought_v to_o tend_v towards_o he_o alone_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v he_o with_o all_o our_o power_n this_o be_v a_o indispensible_a law_n we_o can_v neither_o love_v nor_o fear_v what_o be_v below_o we_o without_o be_v disorder_a and_o corrupt_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o beast_n ready_a to_o devour_v we_o or_o to_o fear_v the_o devil_n be_v to_o do_v they_o honour_n to_o love_v fruit_n to_o desire_v riches_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o nay_o even_o to_o love_v one_o father_n protector_n friend_n as_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v as_o good_a this_o be_v to_o give_v they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o we_o must_v not_o love_v any_o one_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v permit_v and_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n by_o wish_v or_o procure_v for_o he_o as_o a_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n whatever_o may_v conduce_v to_o his_o happiness_n but_o not_o otherwise_o we_o must_v love_v our_o brethren_n not_o as_o capable_a of_o do_v we_o good_a but_o as_o of_o enjoy_v with_o we_o the_o true_a good_n these_o truth_n appear_v evident_a to_o i_o but_o man_n strange_o obscure_v they_o when_o they_o suppose_v that_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o can_v act_v in_o we_o as_o true_a cause_n indeed_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_a philosopher_n pretend_v that_o creature_n can_v do_v nothing_o if_o god_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o their_o action_n and_o so_o sensible_a object_n can_v act_v in_o we_o without_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n we_o ought_v neither_o to_o fear_v nor_o love_v they_o but_o god_n only_o on_o who_o all_o thing_n depend_v this_o explication_n show_v man_n condemn_v the_o consequence_n which_o i_o have_v draw_v from_o their_o principle_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr that_o it_o be_v a_o slight_a of_o philosopher_n to_o cover_v their_o impiety_n if_o i_o shall_v charge_v they_o with_o the_o crime_n of_o maintain_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o religion_n aristotle_n opinion_n and_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o their_o sense_n if_o by_o examine_v their_o heart_n i_o shall_v impute_v to_o they_o a_o secret_a desire_n of_o debauch_v man_n moral_n by_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o principle_n which_o justify_v all_o sort_n of_o disorder_n and_o oppose_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o christian_a morality_n by_o the_o consequence_n