to_o eat_v in_o bals._n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o liver_n all_o the_o old_a author_n speak_v much_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o liver_n but_o none_o of_o they_o do_v declare_v whereof_o it_o come_v or_o by_o what_o mean_n save_v that_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o some_o horse_n get_v it_o by_o violent_a run_v upon_o some_o stony_a or_o hard_a ground_n i_o for_o my_o part_n think_v that_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o disease_n as_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v pain_v diverse_o as_o sometime_o by_o the_o intemperateness_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v perhaps_o too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o evil_a humour_n as_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n abound_v in_o the_o same_o according_a as_o the_o liver_n be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a for_o heat_n breed_v chose_a and_o cold_a phlegm_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o intemperature_n proceed_v all_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o may_v be_v pain_v also_o sometime_o by_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v and_o sometime_o by_o hard_a knob_n inflammation_n a_o postume_n or_o ulcer_n breed_v therein_o sometime_o by_o consumption_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o sign_n of_o heat_n and_o hot_a humour_n be_v these_o loathe_v of_o meat_n great_a thirst_n and_o looseness_n of_o belly_n void_v dung_n of_o strong_a send_v and_o leanness_n of_o body_n the_o sign_n of_o cold_a and_o cold_a humour_n be_v these_o appetite_n to_o meat_n without_o thirst_n a_o belly_n neither_o continual_o loose_a nor_o stiptike_n but_o between_o time_n no_o strong_a send_v of_o dung_n nor_o leanness_n of_o body_n by_o which_o kind_n of_o sign_n both_o first_o and_o last_o mention_v and_o such_o like_a the_o weakness_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v also_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o seek_v out_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v most_o common_o chance_v by_o travel_v or_o labour_v upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n whereby_o the_o meat_n not_o be_v perfect_o digest_v breed_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n which_o humour_n by_o vehemency_n of_o the_o labour_n be_v also_o drive_v violent_o into_o the_o small_a vein_n whereby_o the_o liver_n shall_v receive_v good_a nutriment_n and_o so_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o stop_v the_o sign_n whereof_o in_o man_n body_n be_v heaviness_n and_o distension_n or_o swell_a with_o some_o grief_n in_o the_o right_a side_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o especial_o when_o he_o labour_v immediate_o after_o meat_n which_o thing_n i_o believe_v if_o it_o be_v diligent_o observe_v be_v easy_a enough_o to_o find_v in_o a_o horse_n by_o his_o heavy_a go_v at_o his_o set_n forth_o and_o often_o turn_v his_o head_n to_o the_o side_n grieve_v of_o a_o old_a obstruction_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v choleric_a breed_v many_o time_n a_o hard_a knob_v on_o the_o liver_n call_v of_o the_o physician_n schirrus_n which_o in_o man_n body_n may_v be_v feel_v if_o the_o body_n be_v not_o over_o fat_a and_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n than_o on_o the_o left_a because_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o knob_v will_v oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o vital_a part_n very_o sore_o by_o which_o sign_n methinks_v a_o diligent_a farrier_n may_v learn_v whether_o a_o horse_n have_v any_o such_o disease_n or_o not_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o blood_n either_o through_o the_o abundance_n thinness_n boil_a heat_n or_o sharpness_n thereof_o or_o else_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o outward_a cause_n break_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v out_o of_o his_o proper_a vessel_n do_v immediate_o putrify_v and_o be_v inflame_v and_o therewith_o corrupt_v so_o much_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v embrue_v withal_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v confume_v yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o full_a side_n this_o hot_a bloody_a matter_n than_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o inflammation_n which_o by_o natural_a heat_n be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o plain_a corruption_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o impostume_n which_o if_o it_o break_v out_o and_o run_v than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o ulcer_n or_o filthy_a sore_n thus_o you_o see_v of_o one_o evil_a fountain_n may_v spring_v divers_a grief_n require_v divers_a cure_n and_o though_o none_o of_o my_o author_n nor_o any_o other_o farrier_n that_o i_o know_v have_v wade_v thus_o far_o yet_o i_o think_v good_a by_o write_v thus_o much_o to_o give_v such_o farrier_n as_o he_o blundevilé_fw-fr wise_a discreet_a and_o diligent_a occasion_n to_o seek_v for_o more_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n than_o be_v â—aught_v they_o and_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o farrier_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v not_o know_v much_o more_o than_o the_o farrier_n of_o old_a time_n since_o that_o beside_o that_o the_o old_a man_n knowledge_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o they_o they_o have_v also_o their_o own_o experience_n and_o time_n also_o bring_v every_o day_n new_a thing_n to_o light_n but_o now_o to_o proceed_v in_o discourse_v of_o the_o liver_n according_a to_o the_o physician_n doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v begin_v i_o say_v then_o of_o a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o loathe_v of_o meat_n great_a thirst_n looseness_n of_o belly_n easy_a lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o painful_a lie_v on_o the_o left_a but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n be_v on_o the_o full_a side_n or_o swell_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n than_o the_o patient_a be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v with_o a_o dry_a cough_n and_o grievous_a pain_n pull_v and_o twitch_a the_o windpipe_n and_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n be_v more_o painful_a than_o the_o left_a and_o the_o swell_a may_v be_v feel_v with_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o you_o must_v understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n last_o mention_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o some_o great_a inflammation_n for_o small_a inflammation_n have_v no_o such_o sign_n but_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o grief_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o fetch_v of_o the_o breath_n the_o sign_n of_o apostumation_n be_v painful_a and_o great_a heat_n the_o sign_n of_o ulceration_n be_v decrease_v of_o the_o heat_n with_o feebleness_n and_o faint_a for_o the_o filthy_a matter_n flow_v abroad_o with_o evil_a vapour_n corrupt_v the_o heart_n and_o many_o time_n cause_v death_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v experience_n must_v first_o teach_v it_o ere_o i_o can_v write_v it_o notwithstanding_o i_o can_v think_v but_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o like_a disease_n in_o man_n body_n be_v also_o good_a for_o a_o horse_n for_o his_o liver_n be_v like_a in_o substance_n and_o shape_n to_o a_o man_n liver_n differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o only_o in_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v you_o to_o learn_v at_o the_o physician_n hand_n who_o i_o be_o s_o 〈…〉_z first_o as_o touch_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n proceed_v of_o the_o untemperateness_n thereof_o will_v bid_v you_o to_o heal_v every_o 〈◊〉_d untemperateness_n by_o his_o contrary_n that_o be_v to_o say_v heat_n by_o cold_a and_o dryness_n by_o moisture_n and_o so_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o necessary_a for_o you_o to_o learn_v the_o quality_n nature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o hearâ—â—_n drug_n and_o all_o other_o simple_n and_o how_o to_o apply_v they_o in_o time_n and_o for_o to_o heal_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n they_o will_v counsel_v you_o perhaps_o to_o make_v the_o horse_n drink_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z bless_v as_o these_o be_v agrimony_n fumitory_n camomise_n wormwood_n liquorice_n anise_v seed_n smallage_n parsley_n spikenard_n gentian_n succory_n endive_n sperage_n lupin_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o you_o shall_v learn_v in_o the_o herbal_n but_o among_o all_o simple_n there_o be_v none_o more_o praise_v than_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o wolf_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v in_o any_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v for_o any_o disease_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o cure_n of_o a_o inflammation_n consist_v in_o let_v blood_n and_o in_o bathe_v or_o foment_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o such_o herb_n and_o oil_n as_o may_v mollify_v and_o disperse_v humour_n abroad_o wherewith_o some_o simple_n that_o be_v astringent_a will_v be_v always_o mingle_v yea_o and_o in_o all_o other_o medicine_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o
the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o 42._o psalm_n which_o begin_v like_a as_o the_o hart_n desire_v the_o water_n spring_v so_o long_v my_o soul_n after_o my_o god._n but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v consider_v and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o heart_n one_o eat_v serpent_n and_o feel_v the_o poison_n to_o work_v straightway_o by_o drink_v cast_v up_o the_o poison_n again_o or_o else_o cure_v himself_o by_o cover_v all_o his_o body_n over_o in_o water_n the_o other_o kind_n only_o by_o nature_n kill_v a_o serpent_n but_o after_o victory_n forbear_v to_o eat_v it_o and_o return_v again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n great_a be_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o serpent_n dragon_n and_o elephant_n whereof_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n write_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o elephant_n call_v serpent-killer_n meet_v with_o the_o dragon_n they_o easy_o tread_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o dragon_n and_o great_a serpent_n use_v subtlety_n in_o stead_n of_o might_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o path_n and_o common_a way_n of_o a_o elephant_n they_o make_v such_o devise_n therein_o to_o entrap_v he_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o help_v they_o for_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o so_o ensnare_v the_o way_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v they_o entangle_v his_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n of_o rope_n now_o when_o the_o beast_n stoop_v down_o with_o his_o trunk_n to_o loose_v and_o untie_v they_o one_o of_o they_o sudden_o thrust_v his_o poison_a head_n into_o his_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o other_o also_o for_o there_o be_v ever_o many_o which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n set_v upon_o his_o face_n bite_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o his_o tender_a belly_n some_o wind_v themselves_o about_o his_o throat_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o sting_n bite_v tear_n vex_v and_o hang_v upon_o he_o until_o the_o poor_a beast_n empty_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o swell_v with_o poison_n in_o every_o part_n fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o by_o his_o death_n kill_v they_o at_o his_o fall_n and_o overthrow_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o whereas_o elephant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o troop_n the_o subtle_a serpent_n do_v let_v pass_v the_o foremost_a of_o every_o rank_n and_o set_v only_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o elephant_n may_v not_o help_v another_o and_o these_o serpent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o dragon_n know_v that_o the_o elephant_n come_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o bough_n cover_v aelianus_n their_o forepart_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v their_o hinder_a part_n hang_v down_o like_o dead_a part_n and_o member_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o browse_v upon_o the_o tree-top_n then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n do_v not_o satisfy_v she_o thirst_v only_o after_o death_n she_o twine_v her_o gable-long_a body_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_v this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n whither_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o into_o his_o ear_n which_o only_o of_o all_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v most_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a out_o of_o which_o they_o suck_v his_o blood_n never_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o so_o in_o the_o fall_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o his_o and_o their_o blood_n be_v mingle_v both_o together_o whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v their_o cinnabaris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o represent_v blood_n in_o paint_v neither_o can_v any_o devise_v or_o art_n of_o man_n ever_o come_v near_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o rare_a virtue_n against_o poison_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o elephant_n the_o cat_n also_o by_o albertus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n for_o he_o say_v she_o will_v kill_v they_o but_o not_o eat_v thereof_o howbeit_o in_o her_o kill_n of_o they_o except_o she_o drink_v incontinent_o she_o die_v by_o poison_n this_o relation_n of_o albertus_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o mesuen_n their_o relation_n about_o their_o abby-cat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o albertus_n speak_v of_o wilde-cat_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n who_o may_v in_o ravin_a for_o their_o prey_n kill_v a_o serpent_n which_o follow_v with_o they_o the_o same_o common_a game_n the_o roe_n or_o roe-buck_n do_v also_o kill_v serpent_n and_o the_o hedgehog_n be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v both_o together_o in_o one_o hole_n and_o then_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o hedgehog_n fold_v himself_o up_o round_o so_o as_o nothing_o appear_v outward_o save_v only_o his_o prickle_n and_o sharp_a bristle_n the_o angry_a serpent_n fet_v upon_o he_o and_o bit_v he_o with_o all_o her_o force_n the_o other_o again_o strain_v herself_o above_o measure_n to_o annoy_v the_o serpent_n tooth_n face_n eye_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o when_o they_o meet_v they_o lie_v together_o afflict_v one_o another_o till_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n for_o sometime_o the_o serpent_n kill_v the_o hedgehog_n and_o sometime_o the_o hedgehog_n kill_v the_o serpent_n so_o that_o many_o time_n she_o carry_v away_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n and_o skin_n upon_o she_o back_o the_o weasel_n also_o fight_v with_o serpent_n with_o the_o like_a success_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o one_o and_o other_o aelianus_n of_o they_o live_v upon_o juice_n and_o so_o for_o their_o prey_n or_o booty_n they_o fall_v together_o in_o mortal_a war_n herein_o the_o weasel_n be_v too_o cunning_a for_o the_o serpent_n because_o before_o she_o fight_v she_o seek_v rue_n and_o by_o eat_v thereof_o quick_o discomfort_v her_o adversary_n but_o some_o say_v that_o she_o eat_v rue_n afterward_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o avoid_v all_o the_o poison_n she_o contract_v in_o the_o combat_n the_o lion_n also_o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o his_o ruffle_a mane_n be_v discourage_v by_o the_o extol_v head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o his_o breast_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n ambrose_n say_v this_o be_v a_o admirable_a thing_n that_o the_o snake_n shall_v run_v away_o from_o the_o hart_n the_o most_o fearful_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o yet_o overcome_v the_o lion_n king_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o pharos_n mouse_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o because_o he_o be_v too_o seeble_a to_o deal_v with_o a_o snake_n alone_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v find_v one_o he_o go_v and_o call_v as_o many_o of_o his_o fellow_n as_o he_o can_v find_v and_o so_o when_o they_o find_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o in_o company_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o prey_n and_o eat_v it_o together_o for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v weakness_n crus_n they_o paint_v a_o ichneumon_a the_o peacock_n be_v also_o a_o profess_a terror_n and_o scourge_n to_o snake_n and_o adder_n and_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v near_o those_o place_n where_o they_o hear_v their_o voice_n the_o sorex_n and_o swine_n do_v also_o hate_v and_o abhor_v serpent_n and_o the_o little_a sorex_n have_v most_o advantage_n against_o they_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o weak_a to_o conclude_v the_o horse_n be_v wonderful_o afraid_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n if_o he_o see_v they_o and_o will_v not_o go_v over_o but_o rather_o leap_v over_o a_o dead_a snake_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v end_v the_o war_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o fowl_n now_o lest_o their_o curse_n shall_v not_o be_v hard_o enough_o unto_o they_o god_n have_v also_o ordain_v one_o of_o they_o to_o destroy_v another_o and_o therefore_o now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v in_o a_o word_n the_o mutual_a discord_n betwixt_o themselves_o the_o spider_n although_o
other_o with_o their_o fore-feet_n they_o remain_v very_o long_a time_n in_o that_o act_n inasmuch_o as_o if_o they_o be_v very_o fat_a at_o their_o first_o entrance_n they_o disjoin_v not_o themselves_o again_o till_o they_o be_v make_v lean_a immediate_o after_o they_o have_v conceive_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o den_n where_o they_o without_o pliny_n meat_n grow_v very_o fat_a especial_o the_o male_n only_o by_o suck_v their_o fore-feet_n when_o they_o enter_v secret_a into_o their_o den_n they_o convey_v themselves_o in_o backward_o that_o so_o they_o may_v put_v out_o their_o footstep_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o hunter_n the_o male_n give_v great_a honour_n to_o the_o female_n great_a with_o young_a during_o the_o female_a time_n of_o their_o secrecy_n so_o that_o although_o they_o lie_v together_o in_o one_o cave_n yet_o do_v they_o part_v it_o by_o a_o division_n or_o small_a ditch_n in_o the_o midst_n neither_o of_o they_o touch_v the_o other_o the_o 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be_v destitute_a of_o any_o defence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v subdue_v it_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o poet_n fiction_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v no_o other_o but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o troy_n call_v equus_n and_o by_o advantage_n thereof_o troy_n be_v take_v whereunto_o virgil_n seem_v to_o allude_v say_v instar_fw-la montis_fw-la equum_fw-la divina_fw-la palladis_fw-la arte_fw-la aedificant_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o pallas_n and_o epeus_n make_v the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o engine_n of_o war_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v call_v aries_n for_o pausanias_n say_v that_o epeus_n be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o and_o higinus_n say_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v machina_fw-la oppugnatoria_fw-la a_o devise_n of_o war_n to_o overthrow_v the_o wall_n of_o this_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o brazen_a image_n at_o athens_n in_o acropolis_n with_o this_o inscription_n chaeridemus_n fuangeli_fw-la filius_fw-la caelen_fw-mi 〈…〉_z dicavit_fw-la when_o alexander_n look_v upon_o his_o own_o picture_n at_o ephesus_n which_o apelles_n have_v draw_v with_o all_o his_o skill_n the_o king_n do_v not_o commend_v it_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n thereof_o it_o fortune_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o room_n who_o present_o neigh_v at_o the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n horse_n smell_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o live_a morse_n whereat_o apelles_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n ho_o man_n hippos_n â—oice_n sou_n graphicoteros_fw-la cata_fw-la polu_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o horse_n be_v a_o better_a discerner_n of_o truth_n than_o you_o there_o be_v one_o phormis_n which_o go_v from_o maeâ—alus_n in_o arcadia_n into_o sioilla_n to_o serve_v gelon_n the_o son_n of_o dinomenes_n under_o who_o and_o his_o brother_n hierâ—_n he_o arise_v to_o great_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v many_o gift_n to_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o make_v two_o brazen_a horse_n with_o their_o rider_n at_o olympia_n set_v dionysius_n the_o grecian_a upon_o one_o and_o simon_n egineta_n upon_o the_o other_o aemilius_z censorinus_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o sicilia_n bestow_v great_a gift_n upon_o such_o as_o can_v invent_v new_a kind_n of_o torment_n there_o be_v one_o aâ—untius_n paterculus_n hope_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o some_o great_a reward_n make_v a_o brazen_a horse_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o tyrant_n to_o include_v therein_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o aemilius_n which_o be_v never_o just_a before_o first_o of_o all_o put_v the_o author_n into_o it_o that_o he_o may_v take_v experience_n how_o curse_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o minister_v unto_o cruelty_n apelles_n also_o paint_a clitus_n on_o horseback_n hasten_v to_o war_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n reach_v his_o helmet_n unto_o he_o so_o lively_a that_o other_o dumb_a beast_n be_v afraid_a of_o his_o horse_n and_o excellent_a be_v the_o skill_n of_o nealces_n who_o have_v so_o picture_v a_o horse_n foam_v that_o the_o beholder_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v their_o handkerchef_n to_o wipe_v it_o from_o his_o mouth_n and_o this_o much_o for_o the_o moral_a use_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o several_a disease_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o cure_n see_v in_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v principal_o aim_v at_o the_o pleasure_n delight_n and_o profit_n of_o englishman_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o discourse_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o cure_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o own_o countryman_n m._n blundevile_n and_o m._n markham_n who_o work_n of_o these_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v record_v like_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n in_o many_o place_n and_o several_a monument_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o envy_n of_o barbarism_n may_v never_o be_v able_a to_o bury_v they_o in_o oblivion_n or_o neglect_v to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o other_o memorable_a labour_n wherefore_o good_a reader_n for_o the_o ensue_a tructure_n of_o disease_n and_o cure_n compile_v by_o they_o after_o that_o i_o have_v read_v over_o the_o labour_n of_o c._n gisner_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o they_o find_v nothing_o of_o substance_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o more_o material_o perspicuous_o profitable_o and_o familiar_o either_o extract_v or_o express_v by_o they_o in_o a_o method_n most_o fit_v this_o history_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o remedy_n first_o according_a to_o time_n declare_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o m._n blund_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o word_n of_o m_o markham_n methodical_o one_o after_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o place_n wherewithal_o i_o trust_v the_o live_a author_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v that_o so_o you_o may_v with_o one_o labour_n examine_v both_o and_o i_o hope_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o scholar_n shall_v receive_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o offence_n by_o add_v this_o part_n of_o their_o study_n to_o our_o labour_n neither_o their_o book_n imprint_v be_v any_o way_n disgrace_v or_o hinder_v but_o rather_o revive_v renoble_v and_o honour_v to_o begin_v therefore_o say_v master_n blundevile_n after_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o horse_n follow_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v as_o needful_o profitable_a as_o the_o other_o thing_n against_o nature_n be_v those_o whereby_o the_o healthful_a estate_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v decay_v which_o be_v in_o number_n three_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o sickness_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o two_o first_o in_o order_n and_o the_o other_o promiscuous_o as_o need_n require_v of_o cause_n and_o kind_n thereof_o the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n be_v unnatural_a affect_n or_o evil_a disposition_n precede_v sickness_n and_o provoke_v the_o same_o which_o of_o themselves_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o blundevile_n sickness_n come_v betwixt_o of_o cause_n some_o be_v call_v internal_a and_o some_o external_a internal_a be_v those_o that_o breed_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n as_o evil_a juice_n external_n be_v those_o that_o chance_v outward_o to_o the_o body_n as_o heat_n cold_a or_o the_o sting_a of_o a_o serpent_n and_o such_o like_a in_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o disease_n consist_v the_o chief_a skill_n of_o the_o farriar_n for_o unless_o he_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o cure_v it_o well_o and_o skilful_o and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v all_o farriar_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n as_o well_o in_o the_o part_n similar_v as_o instrumental_a and_o to_o know_v whether_o such_o cause_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_v for_o as_o they_o be_v simple_a or_o 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the_o use_n of_o his_o whole_a hand_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o muse_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o such_o pass_a sweet_a music_n as_o that_o his_o fine_a quaver_v hand_n can_v sometime_o make_v upon_o divers_a instrument_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o virginal_n this_o horse_n i_o say_v though_o he_o can_v eat_v his_o meat_n drink_v his_o drink_n and_o sleep_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o little_o offend_v he_o will_v take_v on_o like_o a_o spirit_n and_o both_o bite_v and_o strike_v at_o any_o man_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o yea_o and_o will_v bite_v himself_o by_o the_o shoulder_n most_o terrible_o pull_v away_o lump_n of_o flesh_n so_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o whensoever_o he_o be_v ride_v he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v muzzle_a with_o a_o muslel_n of_o iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o bite_v either_o of_o his_o rider_n or_o of_o himself_o which_o no_o doubt_n proceed_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n whereunto_o the_o horse_n be_v subject_a by_o mean_n that_o hot_a blood_n as_o i_o take_v it_o abound_v overmuch_o in_o he_o but_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_v of_o horse_n madness_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n for_o martin_n never_o take_v such_o cure_n in_o hand_n absyrtus_n and_o the_o other_o author_n before_o mention_v say_v that_o the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n come_v either_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o extreme_a heat_n take_v by_o travel_v or_o long_o stand_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v over_o many_o fitches_n or_o by_o some_o hot_a blood_n resort_v to_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o through_o abundance_n of_o choler_n remain_v in_o the_o vein_n or_o else_o by_o drink_v of_o some_o very_a unwholesome_a water_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o he_o will_v bite_v the_o manger_n and_o his_o own_o body_n and_o run_v upon_o every_o man_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o he_o will_v continual_o shake_v his_o ear_n and_o stare_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o also_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o pine_v himself_o with_o hunger_n the_o cure_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o his_o leg_n abundant_o which_o be_v do_v as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o divert_v the_o blood_n from_o his_o head_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n vein_n then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cowcumber_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o harsh_a red_a wine_n and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a nitre_n and_o give_v it_o he_o with_o a_o horn_n lukewarm_a or_o if_o you_o can_v get_v no_o cowcumber_n then_o take_v rue_n and_o mint_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o the_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o also_o to_o add_v thereunto_o a_o handful_n of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o very_a good_a herb_n against_o madness_n eumelius_a say_v that_o if_o you_o give_v he_o man_n dung_n in_o wine_n to_o drink_v three_o morning_n together_o it_o will_v heal_v he_o also_o to_o take_v of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o therewith_o rub_v and_o chafe_v both_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o body_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o often_o his_o head_n be_v rub_v the_o better_a and_o often_o exercise_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o all_o his_o body_n some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v pierce_v in_o divers_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o let_v out_o the_o evil_a humour_n but_o if_o none_o of_o all_o this_o will_v prevail_v than_o the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o geld_v he_o of_o both_o his_o stone_n or_o else_o of_o one_o at_o the_o least_o for_o either_o that_o will_v heal_v he_o or_o else_o nothing_o as_o touch_v the_o diet_n and_o usage_n of_o a_o mad_a horse_n 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then_o take_v a_o wreath_n of_o peas-straw_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o put_v fire_n thereunto_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o horse_n nose_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n then_o be_v thus_o perfume_v take_v a_o knife_n and_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lick_v up_o and_o chaw_v his_o own_o blood_n which_o do_v have_v great_a care_n in_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a and_o doubt_v not_o his_o recovery_n of_o the_o sleeping-evil_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n force_v the_o beast_n continual_o to_o sleep_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o take_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n clean_o away_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n lethargus_n it_o proceed_v of_o blundevile_n abundance_n of_o phlegm_n moisten_v the_o brain_n overmuch_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o continual_a sleep_v of_o the_o horse_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n according_a to_o pelagonius_n vegetius_n and_o other_o be_v 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timpany_n which_o for_o difference_n sake_n may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o wind_n dropsy_n and_o the_o other_o the_o water_n dropsy_n notwithstanding_o both_o have_v one_o cure_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v which_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o be_v warm_a cover_v and_o walk_v a_o good_a while_n together_o in_o the_o sun_n to_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o let_v all_o his_o body_n be_v well_o and_o often_o rub_v alongst_o the_o hair_n and_o let_v he_o feed_v upon_o colewort_n smallage_n and_o elm_a bough_n and_o on_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v loosen_v the_o belly_n or_o provoke_v urine_n and_o let_v his_o common_a meat_n be_v grass_n if_o it_o may_v be_v get_v if_o not_o than_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o give_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n call_v cich_a steep_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o water_n and_o then_o take_v out_o and_o lay_v so_o as_o the_o water_n may_v drop_v away_o from_o it_o pelagonius_n 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never_o bear_v more_o but_o i_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o fable_n because_o homer_n pliny_n oppianus_n solinus_n philes_n and_o aelianus_n affirm_v otherwise_o contrary_a and_o beside_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a when_o apollonius_n travel_v from_o babylon_n by_o the_o way_n they_o see_v a_o lioness_n that_o be_v kill_v by_o hunter_n the_o beast_n be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v never_o see_v about_o she_o be_v a_o great_a cry_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o of_o other_o neighbour_n which_o have_v flock_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o monster_n not_o wonder_v so_o much_o at_o her_o quantity_n as_o that_o by_o open_v of_o her_o belly_n they_o find_v within_o she_o eight_o whelp_n whereat_o apollonius_n wonder_v a_o little_a tell_v his_o companion_n that_o they-travelling_a now_o into_o india_n shall_v be_v a_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n in_o their_o journey_n for_o the_o one_o lion_n signify_v by_o his_o skill_n philostratus_n one_o year_n and_o the_o eight_o young_a one_o eight_o month_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o a_o lion_n bear_v never_o above_o thrice_o that_o be_v to_o say_v six_o at_o the_o first_o and_o at_o the_o most_o afterward_o two_o at_o a_o time_n and_o last_o but_o one_o because_o that_o one_o prove_v great_a and_o full_a of_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o before_o he_o wherefore_o nature_n have_v in_o that_o accomplish_a her_o perfection_n give_v over_o to_o bring_v forth_o any_o more_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o lioness_n have_v conceive_v the_o whelp_n be_v perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o at_o six_o month_n be_v bring_v forth_o blind_a weak_a and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n without_o life_n which_o so_o do_v remain_v three_o day_n together_o until_o by_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o male_a their_o father_n and_o by_o breathe_v in_o their_o face_n physiologus_fw-la they_o be_v quicken_v which_o also_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v by_o reason_n but_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o relate_n isidorus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v that_o for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n after_o their_o litter_a they_o do_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n and_o at_o last_o be_v awake_v by_o the_o roar_n of_o their_o father_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v without_o controversy_n they_o be_v senseless_a for_o a_o certain_a space_n after_o their_o whelp_v at_o two_o month_n old_a they_o begin_v to_o run_v and_o walk_v they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o fortitude_n wrath_n and_o boldness_n of_o lion_n be_v conspicuous_a by_o their_o heat_n the_o young_a one_o contain_v much_o humidity_n contrive_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o temperament_n of_o his_o kind_n which_o afterward_o by_o the_o dryness_n and_o calidity_n of_o his_o complexion_n grow_v viscous_a and_o slimy_a like_o birdlime_n and_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n prevail_v especial_o about_o his_o brain_n whereby_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o stop_v and_o the_o spirit_n exclude_v that_o all_o his_o power_n be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v he_o until_o his_o parent_n partly_o by_o breathe_v into_o his_o face_n and_o partly_o by_o bellow_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o brain_n that_o viscous_a humour_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o physiologus_fw-la whereby_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n but_o herein_o i_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n admire_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v so_o order_v the_o several_a nature_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o whereas_o the_o little_a partridge_n can_v run_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n and_o the_o duckling_n the_o first_o day_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n with_o his_o dam_n yet_o the_o harmful_a lion_n bear_n tiger_n and_o their_o whelp_n be_v not_o able_a to_o see_v stand_v or_o go_v for_o many_o month_n whereby_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v young_a which_o live_v upon_o destruction_n when_o they_o be_v old_a so_o that_o in_o infancy_n god_n clothe_v the_o weak_a with_o more_o honour_n there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o love_v her_o young_a one_o better_v then_o the_o lioness_n for_o both_o shepherd_n and_o hunter_n frequent_v the_o mountain_n do_v oftentimes_o see_v how_o ireful_o she_o fight_v in_o their_o defence_n receive_v the_o wound_n of_o many_o dart_n and_o the_o stroke_n of_o many_o stone_n the_o one_o open_v her_o bleed_a body_n and_o the_o other_o press_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o wound_n stand_v invincible_a never_o yield_v till_o death_n yea_o death_n itself_o be_v nothing_o unto_o she_o so_o that_o her_o young_a one_o may_v never_o be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o den_n for_o which_o cause_n homer_n compare_v ajax_n to_o a_o lioness_n fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o endemus_n carcase_n of_o patroclus_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o male_a will_v
by_o take_v of_o swine_n dung_n mix_v and_o make_v soft_a like_o mortar_n with_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n lay_v unto_o the_o root_n it_o be_v recover_v and_o the_o worm_n drive_v away_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n or_o stripe_n visible_a upon_o tree_n so_o as_o they_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v lose_v thereby_o they_o be_v cure_v by_o apply_v unto_o the_o stripe_n and_o wound_n this_o dung_n of_o swine_n when_o the_o apple_n tree_n be_v loose_a pour_v upon_o their_o root_n the_o stale_a of_o swine_n and_o it_o shall_v establish_v and_o settle_v they_o and_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v swine_n keep_v there_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o keep_v or_o lodge_v horse_n for_o their_o smell_n breath_n and_o voice_n be_v hateful_a to_o all_o magnanimous_a and_o perfect_a spirit_a horse_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o this_o place_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o swine_n whereunto_o i_o may_v add_v our_o english_a experiment_n that_o if_o swine_n be_v suffer_v to_o come_v into_o orchard_n and_o dig_v up_o and_o about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o apple_n tree_n keep_v the_o ground_n bear_v under_o they_o and_o open_a with_o their_o nose_n the_o benefit_n that_o will_v arise_v thereby_o to_o your_o increase_n of_o fruit_n will_v be_v very_o inestimable_a and_o here_o to_o save_v myself_o of_o a_o labour_n about_o our_o english_a hog_n i_o will_v describe_v their_o usage_n out_o of_o mr._n tusser_n husbandry_n husb._n in_o his_o own_o word_n as_o follow_v and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o their_o breed_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n he_o write_v in_o general_a let_v lent_n will_v keep_v offend_v not_o thou_o for_o march_n and_o april_n breeder_n be_v and_o of_o september_n he_o write_v thus_o to_o gather_v some_o mast_n it_o shall_v stand_v thou_o upon_o with_o servant_n and_o child_n your_o mast_n be_v all_o go_v some_o leave_v among_o bush_n shall_v pleasure_v thy_o swine_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o mischief_n keep_v acorn_n from_o cow_n for_o roâ—ting_v of_o pasture_n ring_n hog_n you_o have_v need_n which_o be_v well_o ringle_a the_o better_a do_v feed_v though_o young_a with_o their_o elder_n will_v light_o keep_v best_o yet_o spare_v not_o to_o ringle_n both_o great_a and_o the_o rest_n yoke_v seldom_o thy_o swine_n while_o shack_v time_n do_v last_o for_o divers_a misfortune_n that_o happen_v too_o fast_o or_o if_o you_o do_v fancy_n whole_a ear_n of_o the_o hog_n give_v ear_n to_o ill_a neighbour_n and_o ear_n to_o his_o dog_n keep_v hog_n i_o advise_v thou_o from_o meadow_n and_o corn_n for_o out_o aloud_o cry_v that_o ere_o he_o be_v bear_v such_o lawless_a so_o haunt_v both_o often_o and_o long_o if_o dog_n set_v he_o chant_v he_o do_v thou_o no_o wrong_n and_o again_o in_o october_n husbandry_n he_o write_v though_o plenty_n of_o acorn_n the_o porkeling_n to_o fat_v not_o take_v in_o season_n may_v perish_v by_o that_o if_o rattle_v or_o swell_v get_v once_o in_o the_o throat_n thou_o lose_v thy_o porkling_n a_o crown_n to_o a_o groat_n what_o ever_o thing_n fat_a be_v again_o if_o it_o fall_v thou_o venterest_n the_o thing_n and_o the_o fatness_n withal_o the_o fat_a the_o better_a to_o sell_v or_o to_o kill_v but_o not_o to_o continue_v make_v proof_n if_o you_o will_n in_o november_n he_o write_v again_o let_v hog_n once_o sit_v lose_v none_o of_o that_o when_o mast_n be_v go_v hog_n fall_v anon_o still_o fat_a up_o some_o till_o shrovetide_n come_v now_o pork_n and_o souse_n bear_v tack_n in_o a_o house_n thus_o far_o of_o our_o english_a husbandry_n about_o swine_n now_o follow_v their_o disease_n in_o particular_a of_o the_o disease_n of_o swine_n hemlock_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o panther_n swine_n wolf_n and_o all_o other_o beast_n that_o live_v upon_o devour_v of_o flesh_n for_o the_o hunter_n mix_v it_o with_o flesh_n and_o so_o spread_v or_o cast_v the_o flesh_n so_o poison_v abroad_o in_o bit_n or_o morsel_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o the_o root_n of_o the_o white_a chameleon_n mix_v with_o fry_v barley_n flour_v water_n and_o oil_n be_v also_o poison_n to_o swine_n the_o black_a ellebor_n work_v the_o same_o aelianus_n effect_n upon_o horse_n ox_n and_o swine_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o beast_n do_v eat_v the_o white_a they_o forbear_v the_o black_a with_o all_o wearisomeness_n likewise_o henbane_n work_v many_o painful_a convulsion_n in_o their_o belly_n therefore_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o they_o run_v to_o the_o water_n and_o gather_v snail_n or_o sea-crab_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o escape_v death_n and_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o health_n the_o herb_n goosefoot_n be_v venomous_a to_o swine_n and_o also_o to_o bee_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v never_o light_v upon_o it_o or_o touch_v it_o the_o black_a nightshade_n be_v present_a destruction_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o abstain_v from_o heart_n tongue_n and_o the_o great_a burr_n by_o some_o certain_a instinct_n of_o nature_n if_o they_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o serpent_n sea-crab_n or_o snail_n be_v the_o most_o present_a remedy_n that_o nature_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o swine_n of_o scythia_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n be_v not_o hurt_v with_o any_o poison_n except_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o scorpion_n they_o die_v if_o they_o drink_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o poison_n of_o swine_n against_o the_o cold_a of_o which_o these_o beast_n be_v most_o impatient_a the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o make_v they_o warm_a sty_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o take_v it_o will_v cleave_v fast_o to_o they_o than_o any_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v never_o to_o eat_v if_o once_o he_o feel_v himself_o sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o diligent_a master_n or_o keeper_n of_o swine_n must_v vigilant_o regard_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o disease_n which_o can_v be_v more_o evident_o demonstrate_v then_o by_o forbear_v of_o their_o meat_n of_o the_o measles_n the_o measles_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a chalaza_n in_o latin_a grandine_n for_o that_o they_o be_v like_o hailstone_n spread_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o lean_a part_n of_o a_o hog_n and_o this_o disease_n as_o aristotle_n write_v be_v proper_a to_o this_o beast_n for_o no_o other_o in_o the_o world_n be_v trouble_v therewith_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o grecian_n call_v a_o measy_o hog_n chaluros_n and_o it_o make_v their_o flesh_n very_o loose_a and_o soft_a the_o german_n call_v this_o disease_n finnen_n and_o pfinnen_n the_o italian_n gremme_n the_o french_a sursume_v because_o the_o spot_n appear_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n like_o white_a seed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o buy_n of_o hog_n in_o all_o nation_n to_o pull_v out_o their_o tongue_n and_o look_v for_o the_o measles_n for_o if_o there_o appear_v but_o one_o upon_o his_o tongue_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v infect_v and_o yet_o the_o butcher_n do_v all_o affirm_v that_o the_o clean_a hog_n of_o all_o have_v three_o of_o these_o but_o they_o never_o hurt_v the_o swine_n or_o his_o flesh_n and_o the_o swine_n may_v be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o yet_o none_o appear_v upon_o his_o tongue_n but_o then_o his_o voice_n will_v be_v alter_v and_o not_o be_v be_v wont_a these_o abound_v most_o of_o all_o in_o such_o hog_n as_o have_v fleshy_a leg_n and_o shoulder_n very_o moist_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o over_o plentiful_a they_o make_v the_o flesh_n the_o sweet_a but_o if_o they_o abound_v it_o taste_v like_o stockfish_n or_o meat_n over-watered_n if_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o these_o upon_o their_o tongue_n than_o the_o chapman_n or_o buyer_n pull_v off_o a_o bristle_n from_o the_o back_n and_o if_o blood_n follow_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o beast_n be_v infect_v and_o also_o such_o can_v well_o stand_v upon_o their_o hinder_a leg_n their_o tail_n be_v very_o round_o for_o remedy_v hereof_o divers_a day_n before_o their_o kill_n they_o put_v into_o their_o wash_n or_o swill_v some_o ash_n especial_o of_o hasel_n tree_n but_o in_o france_n and_o germany_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o sell_v such_o a_o hog_n and_o therefore_o the_o poor_a people_n do_v only_o eat_v they_o howbeit_o they_o can_v but_o engender_v evil_a humour_n and_o naughty_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n the_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n call_v ram_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o hole_n where_o swine_n use_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o do_v keep_v they_o clear_v from_o many_o of_o these_o disease_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o give_v they_o horseflesh_n sodden_a and_o toad_n sodden_a in_o water_n to_o drink_v the_o
a_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o deep_a hunt_n for_o fish_n and_o at_o length_n come_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n again_o there_o be_v some_o which_o abhor_v fish_n as_o orus_n say_v which_o kind_a the_o egyptian_n emblematical_o use_v to_o paint_v when_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o sacrifice_n some_o there_o be_v which_o be_v able_a to_o write_v and_o natural_o 〈◊〉_d to_o discern_v letter_n which_o kind_n the_o old_a egyptian_a priest_n bring_v into_o their_o temple_n and_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n the_o priest_n bring_v he_o a_o write_a table_n a_o pencil_n and_o ink_n that_o so_o by_o see_v he_o write_v he_o may_v make_v trial_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o right_a kind_n and_o the_o beast_n quick_o show_v his_o skill_n wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o mercury_n the_o feign_a god_n of_o learning_n orus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o egyptian_n do_v nourish_v they_o among_o their_o hallow_a thing_n be_v that_o by_o they_o they_o nature_n may_v know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o conjunction_n betwixt_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o feel_v of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z on_o for_o after_o that_o these_o two_o sign_n meet_v the_o male_a baboon_n neither_o will_v look_v up_o n_o 〈…〉_z s_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v lament_v the_o ravishment_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o disda_v 〈…〉_z manner_n the_o female_a who_o moreover_o at_o that_o time_n send_v forth_o blood_n out_o 〈…〉_z of_o conception_n whereupon_o the_o egyptian_n signify_v by_o a_o baboon_n the_o moon_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o more_o 〈…〉_z his_o stand_v up_o right_o hold_v his_o hand_n up_o towards_o heaven_n and_o wearing_z a_o crown_n on_o his_o 〈…〉_z with_o such_o gesture_n do_v that_o beast_n congratulate_v she_o first_o appearance_n another_o cause_n why_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o temple_n be_v because_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o circumcision_n orus_n for_o it_o be_v most_o 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region_n of_o lybia_n and_o aethiâ—pia_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cynocephal_o baboon_n and_o acephals_n beast_n without_o a_o head_n who_o eye_n and_o mouth_n be_v in_o their_o breast_n in_o like_a sort_n in_o arabia_n from_o dira_fw-la southward_o arrianus_n in_o a_o 〈…〉_z ry_o there_o be_v many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o continent_n call_v dachinabades_n beyond_o barygaza_n and_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n and_o those_o which_o apollonius_n see_v betwixt_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hyphasis_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o that_o he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v black_a haired_a dog_n 〈◊〉_d and_o like_o little_a man_n wherewithal_o aelianus_n seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o say_v that_o there_o be_v man_n 〈…〉_z rosopoi_fw-fr dog-faced_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o vulgar_a people_n to_o think_v that_o baboon_n be_v man_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o face_n or_o visage_n concern_v their_o member_n or_o part_n in_o several_a they_o 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do_v eat_v sod_a flesh_n so_o mannerly_a and_o modest_o take_v his_o meat_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n that_o any_o man_n will_v think_v he_o have_v understand_v humane_a condition_n he_o stand_v upright_o like_o a_o man_n and_o sit_v down_o like_o a_o man_n he_o discern_v man_n and_o woman_n asunder_o and_o above_o all_o love_v the_o company_n of_o woman_n and_o young_a maiden_n his_o genital_a member_n be_v great_a than_o may_v match_v the_o quantity_n of_o his_o other_o part_n he_o be_v move_v to_o wrath_n will_v rage_v and_o set_v upon_o man_n but_o be_v pacify_v behave_v himself_o as_o meek_o and_o gentle_o as_o a_o man_n and_o be_v overcome_v with_o fair_a word_n show_v himself_o well_o please_v with_o those_o that_o sport_v with_o he_o the_o nomads_n people_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o menitimori_fw-la live_v upon_o the_o milk_n of_o cynocephales_n keep_v great_a herd_n of_o they_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o male_n except_o some_o few_o 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run_v into_o the_o water_n wherein_o he_o cover_v himself_o all_o over_o except_o his_o mouth_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o this_o beast_n can_v neither_o endure_v outward_a cold_a nor_o inward_a heat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o breed_v not_o but_o in_o hot_a country_n and_o be_v at_o liberty_n be_v seldom_o from_o the_o water_n they_o be_v very_o tame_a so_o that_o child_n may_v ride_v on_o their_o back_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o will_v run_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o many_o time_n endanger_v the_o child_n life_n their_o love_n to_o their_o young_a one_o be_v very_o great_a they_o always_o give_v milk_n from_o their_o copulation_n to_o milk_n their_o call_a neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v a_o calf_n of_o another_o kind_n who_o they_o discern_v by_o their_o smell_n to_o suck_v their_o milk_n but_o beat_v it_o away_o if_o it_o be_v put_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o their_o keeper_n do_v in_o such_o case_n anoint_v the_o calf_n with_o bugils_n excrement_n and_o then_o she_o will_v admit_v her_o suckling_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o will_v draw_v more_o at_o once_o than_o two_o horse_n wheresore_n they_o be_v tame_v labour_n for_o service_n and_o will_v draw_v wagon_n and_o plow_n and_o carry_v burden_n also_o but_o they_o be_v not_o very_o fit_a for_o cart_n yet_o when_o they_o do_v draw_v they_o carry_v also_o great_a burden_n or_o load_n tie_v to_o their_o back_n with_o rope_n and_o wantyghte_n at_o the_o first_o set_v forward_o they_o bend_v their_o leg_n very_o much_o but_o afterward_o crescent_n they_o go_v upright_o and_o be_v over-loden_a they_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o any_o stripe_n until_o their_o load_n or_o carriage_n be_v lessen_v there_o be_v no_o great_a account_n make_v of_o their_o bellonius_fw-la hide_n although_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a solinus_n report_v that_o the_o old_a briton_n make_v boat_n of_o osier_n twig_n or_o reed_n cover_v they_o round_o with_o bugils_n skin_n and_o sail_v in_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caraiani_n make_v they_o buckler_n and_o shield_n of_o bugils_n skin_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n the_o flesh_n be_v not_o good_a for_o meat_n which_o cause_v baptista_n fiera_n to_o make_v this_o poem_n bubalus_n hine_v abeat_fw-la neve_fw-la intret_fw-la prandia_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la edat_fw-la hunc_fw-la quisquam_fw-la sub_fw-la juga_fw-la semper_fw-la eat_v for_o they_o engender_v melancholy_a and_o have_v no_o good_a taste_n be_v raw_a they_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o sod_a or_o roast_v they_o show_v a_o deform_a substance_n the_o milk_n of_o this_o beast_n make_v very_o hard_a cheese_n which_o taste_v like_o earth_n the_o medicine_n make_v of_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o many_o with_o the_o horn_n or_o hoof_n they_o make_v ring_n to_o wear_v bugil_n against_o the_o cramp_n and_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v but_o without_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n wear_v ring_n make_v of_o the_o horn_n or_o hoof_n of_o a_o bugil_n in_o the_o time_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n that_o they_o will_v natural_o fly_v off_o from_o their_o finger_n whereas_o this_o secret_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v attribute_v to_o ring_n of_o chrysolytes_n or_o smaragde_v stone_n to_o conclude_v some_o teach_v husbandman_n to_o burn_v the_o horn_n or_o dung_n of_o their_o bugil_n on_o the_o windy_a side_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o plant_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o canker_n and_o blast_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o vulgar_a bugil_n call_v bubalus_n recentiorum_fw-la who_o beginning_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unknown_a although_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n they_o be_v now_o breed_v and_o foster_v of_o the_o african_a bugil_n this_o creature_n of_o african_a bugil_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a beast_n and_o not_o of_o a_o tame_a kind_n beast_n although_o bellonius_fw-la express_v not_o so_o much_o leo_n in_o his_o description_n of_o asrick_n relate_v a_o discourse_n of_o a_o certain_a beast_n call_v laut_n or_o daut_n who_o be_v less_o than_o a_o ox_n but_o of_o more_o elegant_a feature_n in_o his_o leg_n white_a horn_n and_o black_a nail_n which_o be_v so_o swift_a that_o no_o beast_n can_v outrun_v it_o except_o a_o barbary_n horse_n it_o be_v take_v most_o easy_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o the_o skin_n whereof_o they_o make_v target_n and_o shield_n which_o can_v be_v pierce_v by_o any_o weapon_n except_o gunshot_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o sell_v they_o very_o dear_a which_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o bugil_n that_o bellonius_fw-la describe_v although_o it_o be_v not_o just_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o may_v vary_v in_o this_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o and_o i_o have_v a_o certain_a manuscript_n without_o the_o author_n name_n that_o affirm_v there_o be_v bugil_n in_o lybia_n in_o likeness_n resemble_v a_o hart_n and_o a_o ox_n but_o much_o lesser_a and_o that_o these_o beast_n be_v never_o take_v asleep_o which_o cause_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o never_o sleep_v and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o bugil_n beyond_o the_o aâ—pes_n near_o the_o river_n rhine_n which_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n there_o be_v a_o horn_n in_o the_o townhouse_n of_o argentine_n four_o roman_a cubit_n long_o which_o be_v conjecture_v to_o argentine_n be_v the_o horn_n of_o some_o vrus_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v of_o some_o bugil_n it_o have_v hang_v there_o at_o the_o least_o two_o or_o three_o generation_n and_o by_o scrape_v it_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o horn_n although_o i_o forget_v to_o measure_v the_o compass_n thereof_o yet_o because_o antiquity_n think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v reserve_v in_o so_o honourable_a a_o place_n for_o a_o monument_n of_o some_o strange_a beast_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a to_o mention_v it_o in_o this_o discourse_n as_o when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n do_v with_o a_o dart_n kill_v a_o wild_a bull_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n orbelus_n and_o consecrate_v the_o horn_n thereof_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v fifteen_o yard_n or_o pace_n long_o for_o posterity_n to_o behold_v of_o the_o bull_n abull_n be_v the_o husband_n of_o a_o cow_n and_o ringleader_n of_o the_o herd_n for_o which_o cause_n homâ—r_n compare_v agamemnon_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o grecian_a army_n to_o a_o bull_n reserve_v only_o for_o procreation_n and_o be_v sometime_o indifferent_o call_v a_o ox_n as_o ox_n be_v likewise_o of_o author_n take_v for_o bull_n virg._n pingue_n jolum_fw-la primis_fw-la extemplo_fw-la mensibus_fw-la anni_fw-la fort_n invertant_fw-la boves_fw-la the_o hebrew_n call_v he_o tor_n or_o taur_n which_o the_o chaldee_n call_v abir_n for_o a_o strong_a ox_n so_o the_o arabian_n taurus_n taur_n the_o grecian_n tauros_fw-la the_o latin_n taurus_n the_o italian_n tauro_n the_o french_a taureau_n the_o german_n ein_fw-mi stier_n ein_fw-mi vuucherstier_n das_fw-mi vucher_n ein_fw-mi mummelstier_n ein_fw-mi hogen_fw-mi and_o ein_fw-mi bollen_a the_o illyrian_n vul_n and_o junecz_n by_o all_o which_o several_a appellation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o name_n taurus_n in_o latin_a be_v not_o derive_v from_o tanouros_n the_o stretch_v out_o the_o tail_n nor_o from_o gauros_n signify_v proud_a but_o from_o the_o hebrew_n tor_n which_o signify_v great_a upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o grecian_n call_v all_o large_a great_a and_o violent_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o taurol_n and_o that_o word_n taurus_n among_o the_o latin_n have_v give_v denomination_n to_o man_n star_n mountain_n river_n tree_n ship_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o cause_v joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la to_o make_v thereof_o this_o enigmatical_a riddle_n moechus_fw-la eram_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la lignea_fw-la membra_fw-la sequebar_fw-la taurus_n et_fw-la cilicum_fw-la mens_fw-la sum_fw-la sed_fw-la mons_fw-la sum_fw-la nomine_fw-la solo_fw-la et_fw-la vehor_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ambulo_fw-la terris_fw-la that_o be_v in_o divers_a sense_n taurus_n be_v a_o king_n pander_n the_o root_n of_o a_o tree_n a_o mountain_n in_o cilicia_n a_o bull_n a_o mountain_n in_o name_n a_o star_n or_o sign_n in_o heaven_n and_o a_o river_n upon_o the_o earth_n so_o also_o we_o read_v of_o statilius_n taurus_n and_o pomponius_n vitulus_n two_o roman_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o those_o day_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o beast_n to_o their_o child_n especial_o among_o the_o troglodytae_n and_o that_o adulterer_n which_o ravish_v europa_n be_v taurus_n the_o king_n of_o crete_n or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o king_n that_o come_v in_o a_o ship_n who_o ensign_n and_o name_n be_v the_o bull_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v jupiter_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n because_o he_o have_v so_o deflower_v ceres_n
when_o he_o beget_v proserpina_n and_o afterward_o deflower_v proserpina_n his_o daughter_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o achelous_n do_v fight_v with_o hercules_n for_o deianeira_n the_o daughter_n of_o oeneus_n king_n of_o calydon_n find_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o match_n hercules_n turn_v himself_o sudden_o into_o a_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o into_o a_o bull_n hercules_n see_v he_o in_o that_o proportion_n speedy_o pull_v from_o he_o one_o of_o his_o horn_n and_o give_v it_o to_o copia_n the_o companion_n of_o fortune_n whereof_o come_v that_o phrase_n of_o cornucopia_n afterwards_o achelous_n give_v unto_o hercules_n one_o of_o the_o horn_n of_o amalthea_n and_o so_o receive_v his_o own_o again_o and_o be_v overcome_v by_o hercules_n hide_v himself_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thoas_n which_o after_o his_o own_o name_n bend_v forth_o into_o one_o horn_n or_o crook_n be_v call_v achelous_n by_o these_o thing_n the_o poet_n have_v singular_a intention_n to_o decipher_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n under_o hide_a and_o dark_a narration_n but_o there_o be_v four_o reason_n give_v why_o river_n be_v call_v taurocrani_n that_o be_v bul-head_n first_o because_o taurocrani_n when_o they_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n they_o roar_v or_o bellow_v like_o bull_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o fall_a water_n second_o because_o they_o surrow_v the_o earth_n like_o a_o draught_n of_o ox_n with_o a_o plough_n and_o much_o deep_a three_o because_o the_o sweet_a and_o deep_a pasture_n unto_o which_o these_o cattle_n resort_v be_v near_o the_o river_n four_o because_o by_o their_o crooking_a and_o wind_a they_o imitate_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o horn_n and_o also_o be_v impetuous_a violent_a and_o unresistible_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o a_o bull_n be_v very_o great_a and_o his_o forehead_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v bull_n for_o fight_v have_v horn_n short_a but_o strong_a and_o pike_a upon_o which_o he_o can_v toss_v into_o the_o air_n very_o great_a and_o weighty_a beast_n which_o he_o receive_v again_o as_o they_o fall_v down_o double_v their_o elevation_n with_o renew_a strength_n and_o rage_n until_o they_o be_v utter_o confound_v their_o strength_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v great_a and_o they_o use_v to_o strike_v backward_o with_o their_o heel_n yet_o be_v it_o report_v by_o caelius_n titornus_n a_o neatheard_a of_o aetolia_n that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n among_o the_o cattle_n take_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o titornus_n strong_a bull_n in_o the_o herd_n by_o the_o hinder-leg_n and_o there_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o bull_n strive_v to_o the_o contrary_a hold_v he_o with_o one_o hand_n until_o another_o bull_n come_v by_o he_o who_o he_o likewise_o take_v in_o his_o other_o hand_n and_o so_o perforce_o hold_v they_o both_o which_o thing_n be_v see_v by_o milo_n crotoniates_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o 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wherefore_o it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v in_o westphalia_n of_o a_o lower_a and_o scowl_n countenance_n eir_n sic_fw-la all_o be_v ein_fw-ge och_n der_fw-ge dem_fw-ge fleschâ—uwer_fw-ge part_n entlofferist_n that_o be_v he_o look_v like_o a_o bull_n escape_v from_o one_o stroke_n of_o the_o butcher_n their_o horn_n be_v lesser_a but_o strong_a than_o ox_n or_o kie_fw-mi for_o all_o beast_n that_o be_v not_o geld_v have_v small_a horn_n and_o thick_a skull_n than_o other_o but_o the_o bull_n of_o scythia_n as_o be_v say_v elsewhere_o have_v no_o horn_n their_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n their_o blood_n be_v full_a of_o small_a vein_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o engender_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o it_o harden_v quick_o in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n call_v gaer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o gall_n be_v call_v mammasur_n they_o be_v plentiful_a in_o most_o country_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o ox_n but_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v in_o epirus_n next_o in_o thracia_n and_o then_o in_o italy_n syria_n england_n breed_n maceconia_n phrygia_n and_o belgia_n for_o the_o bull_n of_o gallia_n be_v impair_v by_o labour_n and_o the_o bull_n of_o aethicpe_n be_v the_o rhinocerote_n as_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v elephant_n they_o desire_v the_o cow_n at_o eight_o month_n old_a but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fill_v she_o till_o they_o be_v two_o year_n copulation_n old_a and_o they_o may_v remain_v tolerable_a for_o breeder_n until_o they_o be_v 12._o and_o not_o past_a every_o bull_n be_v sufficient_a for_o ten_o kie_fw-mi and_o the_o bull_n must_v not_o feed_v with_o the_o kie_fw-mi for_o two_o month_n before_o their_o leap_a time_n and_o then_o let_v they_o come_v together_o without_o restraint_n and_o give_v they_o pease_n or_o barley_n if_o their_o procreation_n pasture_n be_v not_o good_a the_o best_a time_n to_o suffer_v they_o with_o their_o female_n be_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o the_o bull_n be_v heavy_a take_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o powder_n then_o moisten_v it_o in_o wine_n and_o rub_v therewith_o the_o genitals_o of_o a_o bull_n and_o he_o will_v rise_v above_o measure_n into_o lust_n wherefore_o if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o tolerable_a it_o must_v be_v allay_v with_o oil_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o bull_n in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n be_v so_o great_a quintilius_n that_o if_o he_o miss_v the_o female_n genital_a entrance_n he_o wound_v or_o much_o harm_v she_o in_o any_o other_o place_n send_v forth_o his_o seed_n without_o any_o motion_n except_o touch_v and_o a_o cow_n be_v fill_v by_o he_o he_o will_v never_o after_o leap_v she_o during_o the_o time_n she_o be_v with_o calf_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n decipher_v by_o a_o bull_n in_o health_n without_o the_o itch_n of_o lust_n a_o temperate_a continent_n man_n and_o epictetus_n say_v of_o sustine_fw-la and_o alstine_n that_o be_v bear_n and_o forbear_v be_v emblematical_o describe_v by_o a_o bull_n have_v his_o knee_n bind_v and_o and_o tie_v to_o a_o cow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o neat-herd_n with_o this_o subscription_n hard_a fortune_n be_v to_o be_v endu_fw-fr el_fw-es with_o patience_n and_o happiness_n be_v often_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o epictetus_n say_v bear_v and_o forbear_v we_o must_v suffer_v â—nâ—_n any-thing_n and_o withhold_v our_o finger_n from_o forbid_a fruit_n for_o so_o the_o bull_n which_o sway_v rule_n among_o beast_n be_v bind_v in_o his_o right_a knee_n abstain_v from_o his_o female_a great_a with_o young_a when_o they_o burn_v in_o lust_n their_o wrath_n be_v most_o outrageous_a against_o their_o companion_n in_o the_o same_o pasture_n with_o who_o they_o agree_v in_o former_a time_n and_o then_o the_o conqueror_n couple_v with_o the_o cow_n but_o when_o he_o be_v weaken_v with_o generation_n the_o beast_n that_o be_v overcome_v set_v upon_o he_o afresh_o 〈◊〉_d and_o oftentimes_o overcome_v which_o kind_n of_o love-fight_a be_v elegant_o describe_v by_o oppianus_n as_o follow_v one_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a rule_v over_o all_o the_o other_o herd_n who_o tremble_v at_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o this_o their_o eager_a king_n and_o especial_o the_o kine_n know_v the_o insult_a jealousy_n of_o their_o rage_a husband_n when_o the_o herd_n of_o other_o place_n meet_v together_o behold_v one_o another_o with_o disdainful_a countenance_n and_o with_o their_o lough_v terrible_a voice_n provoke_v each_o other_o puff_v out_o their_o flame_a rage_n of_o defiance_n and_o dim_n the_o glister_a light_n with_o their_o often_o dust-beating-feet_n into_o the_o air_n who_o present_o take_v up_o the_o challenge_n and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o company_n join_v together_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o own_o trumpets-loughing_a voice_n in_o fearful_a and_o sharp_a conflict_n not_o spare_v not_o
right_n but_o these_o alter_v step_n after_o step_n so_o as_o the_o left_a foot_n behind_o follow_v the_o right_a before_o and_o the_o hinder_a foot_n follow_v the_o leave_v before_o those_o camel_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o boar_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o fall_v not_o so_o quick_o into_o the_o mire_n as_o other_o although_o his_o load_n be_v twice_o so_o heavy_a they_o stale_a from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o otherwise_o then_o any_o other_o beast_n do_v this_o beast_n be_v very_o hot_a by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o want_v on_o and_o full_a of_o sport_n and_o wrath_n bray_a most_o fearful_o when_o they_o be_v anger_v they_o engender_v like_o elephant_n and_o tiger_n that_o be_v the_o female_a lie_v or_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o male_a embrace_v like_o other_o male_n and_o continue_v in_o copulation_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o when_o they_o be_v to_o engender_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o secret_a place_n they_o can_v find_v herein_o excel_v in_o procreation_n modesty_n the_o ancient_a massagetes_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o public_a view_n of_o one_o another_o where_o as_o brute_n beast_n by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n make_v the_o procreation_n of_o their_o kind_n to_o be_v a_o most_o secret_a shameful_a honest_a action_n at_o the_o time_n therefore_o of_o their_o lust_n they_o be_v most_o unruly_a and_o fierce_a yield_v to_o none_o no_o not_o to_o their_o own_o keeper_n the_o best_a time_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v in_o september_n for_o in_o arabia_n they_o begin_v to_o engender_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o their_o age_n and_o so_o within_o ten_o or_o eleven_o month_n after_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o young_a be_v never_o above_o one_o at_o a_o time_n for_o twin_n come_v not_o in_o her_o great_a belly_n so_o she_o go_v a_o year_n before_o she_o conceive_v again_o although_o her_o young_a be_v separate_v or_o wean_v before_o which_o time_n they_o do_v not_o common_o unto_o their_o former_a modesty_n for_o their_o copulation_n we_o may_v add_v another_o avicen_n divine_a instinct_n and_o most_o true_a observation_n about_o the_o same_o for_o the_o male_a will_v never_o cover_v his_o mother_n or_o his_o sister_n wherefore_o it_o be_v sincere_o report_v that_o when_o a_o certain_a camel-keeper_n desirous_a to_o try_v this_o secret_a have_v the_o male_a son_n to_o a_o female_a which_o he_o also_o keep_v he_o so_o cover_v the_o female-mother-camel_n in_o all_o part_n of_o her_o body_n except_o her_o secret_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v of_o she_o and_o so_o bring_v her_o lustful_a son_n to_o cover_v she_o which_o according_a to_o his_o present_a rage_n he_o perform_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o his_o master_n and_o owner_n pull_v away_o the_o mask_n or_o disguise_n from_o the_o dam_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o son_n whereby_o he_o instant_o perceive_v his_o keeper_n fraud_n in_o make_v he_o unnatural_o to_o have_v copulation_n with_o his_o own_o mother_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o he_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o take_v he_o in_o his_o mouth_n lift_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n present_o let_v he_o fall_v with_o noise_n and_o cry_v underneath_o his_o murder_a and_o man-quelling_a foot_n where_o with_o unappeasable_a wrath_n and_o blood-desiring_a livor_fw-la he_o press_v and_o tread_v to_o piece_n the_o incest_n marriage-causer_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o dear_a mother_n and_o yet_o not_o herewith_o satisfy_v like_o some_o reasonable_a creature_n deprive_v of_o heavenly_a grace_n and_o carry_v with_o deadly_a revenge_n against_o such_o uncleanness_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o guilt_n of_o such_o a_o offence_n can_v never_o receive_v sufficient_a expiation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o deviser_n except_o the_o beguile_a party_n suffer_v also_o some_o smart_n of_o penalty_n adjudge_v himself_o to_o death_n and_o no_o long_o worthy_a to_o live_v by_o nature_n benefit_n which_o have_v so_o violate_v the_o womb_n that_o first_o conceive_v he_o and_o therefore_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o it_o be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o hangman_n for_o himself_o at_o last_o find_v a_o steepy_a rock_n from_o whence_o he_o leap_v down_o to_o end_v his_o life_n and_o although_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v his_o offence_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o cleanse_v away_o his_o mother_n adultery_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v first_o conceive_v in_o that_o womb_n which_o he_o have_v defile_v these_o camel_n be_v keep_v in_o herd_n and_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o nimbleness_n but_o also_o because_o their_o stride_n and_o reach_n do_v gather_v in_o more_o ground_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o race_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o herodotus_n gold_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o formicae_fw-la lion_n which_o be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o fox_n yet_o many_o time_n do_v these_o lion_n overtake_v the_o camel_n in_o course_n and_o tear_v the_o rider_n in_o piece_n they_o have_v be_v also_o use_v for_o battle_n or_o war_n by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n but_o their_o fear_n be_v so_o great_a of_o a_o horse_n that_o as_o xenophon_n say_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o cyrus_n when_o the_o army_n come_v to_o join_v neither_o the_o camel_n will_v approach_v to_o the_o horse_n or_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o camel_n whereupon_o it_o be_v account_v a_o base_a and_o unprofitable_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o nourish_v camel_n for_o fight_n yet_o the_o persian_n for_o the_o fight_n of_o cyrus_n in_o lydia_n ever_o nourish_v camel_n and_o horse_n together_o to_o take_v away_o their_o fear_n one_o from_o another_o therefore_o they_o be_v use_v for_o carriage_n which_o they_o will_v perform_v with_o great_a facility_n camel_n be_v teach_v by_o their_o keeper_n to_o kneel_v and_o lie_v down_o to_o take_v up_o their_o burden_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o height_n a_o man_n can_v lay_v on_o they_o always_o provide_v that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v beyond_o his_o ordinary_a lodging_n and_o bait_v place_n or_o endure_v more_o than_o his_o usual_a burden_n and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o one_o of_o these_o bactrian_a camel_n have_v carry_v above_o ten_o minar_n of_o corn_n and_o above_o that_o a_o bed_n with_o five_o man_n therein_o they_o will_v travel_v in_o a_o day_n above_o forty_o ordinary_a mile_n for_o as_o pliny_n say_v that_o there_o pliny_n be_v from_o thomna_n to_o gaza_n sixty_o and_o two_o lodging_n place_n for_o camel_n which_o be_v in_o length_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o mile_n they_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o plough_n in_o numidia_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v yoke_v sometime_o with_o horse_n but_o heliogabalus_n like_v as_o the_o tartarian_n yoke_v they_o together_o not_o only_o for_o private_a spectacle_n and_o diodorus_n play_n but_o also_o for_o draw_v of_o wagon_n and_o chariot_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o free_a and_o strong_a for_o any_o labour_n in_o the_o field_n or_o war_n they_o use_v to_o geld_v both_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o male_a by_o take_v away_o his_o stone_n and_o the_o female_a by_o fear_v her_o privy_a part_n within_o the_o brim_n and_o lap_n thereof_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n which_o be_v so_o take_v away_o they_o can_v never_o more_o join_v in_o copulation_n and_o these_o be_v more_o patient_a in_o labour_n and_o thirst_n and_o likewise_o better_o endure_v the_o extremity_n of_o sand_n in_o those_o part_n have_v this_o skill_n that_o if_o the_o mist_n of_o rain_n or_o sand_n do_v never_o so_o much_o obscure_v the_o way_n from_o the_o rider_n yet_o do_v she_o remember_v the_o same_o without_o all_o stagger_a pliny_n the_o urine_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v excellent_a for_o the_o use_n of_o fuller_n of_o the_o hair_n call_v buber_n or_o camel_n wool_n aelianus_n be_v cloth_n make_v for_o apparel_n call_v camelotta_n or_o camel_n hair_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o caspian_a camel_n be_v so_o soft_a that_o it_o may_v be_v therein_o compare_v with_o the_o soft_a milesian_n wool_n whereof_o their_o prince_n and_o priest_n make_v their_o garment_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o garment_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calacia_n under_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o egrigaia_n be_v cloth_n make_v of_o the_o hair_n of_o camel_n and_o white_a wool_n call_v zambilotti_n show_v most_o glorious_o but_o the_o baytius_n best_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n it_o be_v forbid_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o
flesh_n be_v sweet_a for_o meat_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n like_o the_o lord_n of_o swine_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o white_a as_o be_v our_o vulgar_a coney_n they_o do_v not_o dig_v like_o other_o coney_n and_o for_o the_o far_a description_n of_o their_o nature_n i_o will_v express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o munzingerus_n aforesaid_a for_o thus_o he_o write_v one_o of_o the_o male_n be_v sufficient_a in_o procreation_n for_o seven_o or_o nine_o of_o the_o female_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a but_o if_o you_o put_v they_o one_o male_a to_o one_o female_a then_o will_v the_o venereous_a salacity_n of_o the_o male_n procure_v abortment_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o they_o go_v threescore_o day_n with_o young_a before_o they_o litter_n and_o i_o see_v of_o late_a one_o of_o they_o bear_v eight_o at_o one_o time_n in_o her_o womb_n but_o three_o of_o they_o be_v stifle_v they_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o their_o whelp_n be_v not_o blind_a as_o be_v the_o coney_n they_o be_v no_o way_n so_o harmful_a as_o other_o be_v either_o to_o bite_v or_o dig_v but_o more_o tractable_a in_o hand_n howbeit_o untamable_a if_o two_o male_n be_v put_v to_o one_o female_a they_o fight_v fierce_o but_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o rabbit_n as_o the_o male_a be_v most_o libidinous_a so_o do_v he_o follow_v the_o female_a with_o a_o little_a murmur_a noise_n betray_v his_o appetite_n for_o generation_n without_o wrath_n and_o these_o be_v also_o call_v spanish_a coney_n by_o peter_n martyr_n who_o nature_n except_o in_o their_o abundant_a superfoetation_n come_v near_a to_o hog_n than_o coney_n of_o the_o fallow_a deer_n common_o call_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v there_o be_v some_o beast_n say_v pliny_n which_o nature_n have_v frame_v to_o have_v horn_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o name_n head_n like_o finger_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v platicerotae_n such_o be_v this_o vulgar_a fallow_a deer_n be_v therefore_o call_v cervus_fw-la palmatus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o palm_a hart_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n the_o horn_n have_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o finger_n the_o german_n call_v this_o beast_n dam_n and_o damlin_n and_o damhiriz_n the_o italian_n daio_n and_o danio_n the_o french_a dain_n and_o daim_v the_o spaniard_n garno_n and_o gaza_n corâ—za_n the_o cretan_n vulgar_o at_o this_o day_n agrimi_n and_o platogna_n and_o aristotle_n prox_n the_o latin_n dama_n and_o damula_fw-la because_o de_fw-fr manu_fw-la that_o be_v it_o quick_o fly_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n have_v no_o other_o defence_n but_o her_o heel_n and_o the_o female_a 〈…〉_z roca_fw-mi and_o the_o polonian_n lanii_fw-la it_o be_v a_o common_a beast_n in_o most_o country_n be_v as_o corpulent_a as_o a_o hart_n but_o in_o quantity_n resemble_v more_o a_o roe_n except_o in_o colour_n the_o male_n have_v horn_n which_o they_o lose_v yearly_a but_o the_o female_n none_o at_o all_o their_o colour_n divers_a but_o part_n most_o common_o brand_v or_o sandy_a on_o the_o back_n like_o the_o furrow_n of_o a_o new_a plough_v field_n have_v a_o black_a strike_v down_o all_o along_o the_o back_n a_o tail_n almost_o as_o long_o as_o a_o calf_n their_o belly_n and_o side_n spot_v with_o white_a which_o spot_n they_o lose_v in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o the_o female_n do_v especial_o vary_v in_o colour_n be_v sometime_o all_o white_a and_o therefore_o like_a unto_o goat_n except_o in_o their_o hair_n which_o be_v short_a the_o horn_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v carry_v about_o every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v also_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o aristotle_n call_v hippelaphus_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o be_v hippelaphus_n be_v like_a to_o that_o rare_a see_v horse_n which_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n have_v present_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o gift_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o hart_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o hippelaphus_n signify_v a_o horse-hart_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o deer_n be_v not_o string_n or_o fibre_n wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o congeal_v as_o other_o do_v and_o this_o be_v assign_v to_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o their_o fearful_a nature_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v no_o gall_n in_o their_o horn_n they_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o a_o heart_n except_o in_o quantity_n and_o for_o their_o other_o part_n blood_n they_o much_o resemble_v a_o roebuck_n their_o flesh_n be_v good_a for_o nourishment_n but_o their_o blood_n do_v increase_v above_o measure_n melancholy_a which_o cause_v hiera_n to_o write_v thus_o of_o it_o after_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o roe_n damula_fw-la adusta_fw-la magis_fw-la si_fw-la matris_fw-la ab_fw-la ubere_fw-la rapta_fw-la est_fw-la huie_n prio_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la forte_fw-fr erit_fw-la orbe_fw-la locus_fw-la for_o the_o preparation_n or_o dress_n of_o a_o buck_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o a_o hart._n albertus_n translate_v the_o word_n algazel_n a_o fallow_a deer_n and_o say_v that_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v very_o hurtful_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o bring_v the_o hemorhoide_n if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o season_v with_o pepper_n cinnamon_n mustard_n seed_n and_o honey_n or_o else_o garlic_n which_o cause_v juvenal_n to_o cry_v out_o upon_o the_o excess_n of_o rich_a man_n for_o their_o feast_n and_o delicate_a fare_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_n which_o live_v upon_o fruit_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v as_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o eleven_o satire_n olim_fw-la ex_fw-la quavis_fw-la arbore_fw-la mensa_fw-la fiebat_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la divitibus_fw-la coenandi_fw-la nulla_fw-la voluptas_fw-la nil_fw-la rhombus_fw-la nil_fw-la dama_fw-la sapit_fw-la putere_fw-la videntur_fw-la vnguentum_fw-la atque_fw-la rosae_fw-la the_o dung_n or_o fime_v of_o this_o beast_n mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n increase_v hair_n and_o amend_v those_o which_o be_v corrupt_v if_o the_o tongue_n hereof_o be_v perfume_v under_o a_o leech_n or_o tick_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o medicine_n throat_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n it_o cause_v the_o leech_n to_o fall_v off_o present_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o such_o a_o tongue_n help_v in_o a_o fistula_n some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v prescribe_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o moul_n of_o a_o deer_n and_o of_o a_o bear_n mingle_v together_o to_o rub_v the_o head_n withal_o for_o increase_v of_o memory_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o dear_a the_o roebuck_a the_o representation_n both_o of_o male_a &_o female_a delicium_fw-la parvo_fw-la donabis_fw-la dorcada_n nato_fw-la jactatis_fw-la solet_fw-la hanc_fw-la mittere_fw-la turba_fw-la togis_fw-la the_o persian_n call_v this_o beast_n ahu_n the_o arabian_n thabiu_o a_o which_o come_v near_o to_o the_o chalde_a word_n the_o german_n reeh_n or_o reach_z and_o the_o male_a rech-bocke_a and_o the_o female_a rech-giese_a the_o illyrian_n serna_n or_o sarna_n the_o french_a chireau_n and_o cheureulsawage_n the_o spaniard_n zorito_n or_o cabronzillo-montes_a the_o italian_n capriolo_fw-la and_o cauriolo_n for_o the_o male_a and_o capriola_n and_o cauriola_n for_o the_o female_a the_o grecian_n dorcas_z as_o the_o septuagint_n do_v every_o where_o translate_v which_o strabo_n term_v corrupt_o zorce_n also_o dorx_n kemas_n nebrous_a and_o vulgar_o as_o at_o this_o day_n zarkadi_n and_o dorcalis_n dorcadion_fw-la for_o a_o little_a roe_n the_o latin_n do_v also_o use_v the_o word_n dorcas_n in_o common_a with_o the_o grecian_n and_o beside_o caprea_n and_o capreolus_n for_o a_o little_a goat_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o learned_a man_n can_v find_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o caprea_n and_o caprealus_n except_o in_o age_n and_o quantity_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o latter_a name_n name_n be_v because_o of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o a_o goat_n for_o goat_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o their_o description_n have_v many_o kind_n distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o in_o resemblance_n but_o in_o the_o horn_n a_o roe_n do_v rather_o resemble_v a_o hart_n for_o the_o female_a have_v no_o horn_n at_o all_o these_o beast_n be_v most_o plentiful_a in_o africa_n beyond_o the_o sea_n of_o carthage_n but_o they_o be_v of_o another_o part_n kind_n than_o those_o which_o aristotle_n deny_v to_o be_v in_o africa_n there_o be_v also_o in_o egypt_n and_o in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o helvetian_a alps_n likewise_o in_o catadupa_n beyond_o nilus_n in_o arabia_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o lycia_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o lycian_a roe_n do_v never_o go_v over_o the_o syrian_a mountain_n aelianus_n do_v deliver_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o lybian_a roe_n which_o for_o the_o colour_n and_o part_n of_o their_o body_n may_v
more_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rough_a skin_n which_o the_o hunter_n for_o honour_n sake_n call_v a_o velvet_n head_n and_o as_o that_o skin_n dry_v they_o daily_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o new_a head_n upon_o tree_n which_o not_o only_o scrape_v off_o the_o roughness_n but_o by_o the_o pain_n they_o feel_v in_o rub_v they_o they_o be_v teach_v how_o long_o to_o forbear_v the_o company_n of_o their_o fellow_n for_o at_o last_o when_o in_o their_o chafe_n or_o fret_v of_o their_o new_a horn_n against_o the_o tree_n they_o can_v no_o more_o feel_v any_o smart_n or_o grief_n in_o they_o they_o take_v it_o for_o high_a time_n to_o forsake_v their_o solitary_a dwelling_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o former_a condition_n like_o one_o that_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a arm_n after_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o old_a the_o tender_a and_o new_a horn_n the_o german_n call_v morchi_n and_o kolben_n these_o be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n be_v account_v among_o great_a noble_a man_n a_o delicate_a dish_n of_o meat_n cyprius_fw-mi be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o hart_n with_o four_o horn_n which_o be_v call_v horn_n nicocreos_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n which_o i_o do_v therefore_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o a_o hart_n can_v bear_v natural_o above_o two_o horn_n author_n do_v general_o affirm_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v lose_v his_o horn_n he_o hide_v they_o in_o some_o secret_a place_n because_o he_o understand_v some_o secret_a virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o which_o mankind_n seek_v for_o and_o therefore_o he_o either_o envy_v the_o good_a of_o other_o or_o fear_v lest_o they_o bewray_v he_o hereafter_o to_o hunter_n take_v the_o best_a care_n and_o providence_n his_o discretion_n can_v afford_v that_o they_o never_o come_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o man_n when_o the_o people_n ask_v apollo_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o procles_n their_o tyrant_n the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o that_o place_n where_o heart_n cast_v their_o born_o whereby_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o cause_v the_o proverb_n vbi_fw-la cervi_fw-la abjiciunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la to_o signify_v a_o desperate_a business_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v agree_v whether_o the_o hart_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o right_a horn_n or_o his_o left_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n affirm_v that_o the_o left_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v and_o pliny_n that_o the_o right_a precious_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v this_o difference_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o ease_n for_o right_a and_o leave_v be_v so_o term_v for_o three_o cause_n or_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o proper_o in_o all_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n second_o for_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n as_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o image_n statue_n etc._n etc._n three_o improper_o when_o the_o right_a side_n of_o one_o thing_n stand_v against_o the_o left_a side_n of_o another_o be_v opposite_a as_o when_o two_o man_n stand_v face_n to_o face_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n may_v the_o left_a horn_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o right_a horn_n of_o pliny_n signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n be_v find_v yearly_o both_o in_o field_n and_o wood_n the_o wild_a heart_n of_o sarmatia_n near_o turkey_n have_v the_o great_a horn_n of_o all_o other_o for_o it_o have_v be_v hart_n prove_v that_o one_o pair_n of_o they_o have_v weigh_v forty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n and_o above_o and_o there_o they_o lose_v their_o horn_n in_o march_n neither_o do_v they_o fall_v off_o together_o but_o first_o one_o and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o after_o the_o first_o fall_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o certain_a worm_n get_v on_o they_o and_o make_v upon_o they_o many_o circle_n and_o little_a furrow_n whereby_o the_o root_n or_o basis_n be_v weaken_v the_o horn_n grow_v very_o white_a in_o that_o place_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o some_o appearance_n of_o blood_n remain_v which_o cleave_v to_o it_o from_o the_o first_o fall_v off_o for_o when_o the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v disarm_v there_o issue_v blood_n from_o the_o bonarus_n skull_n and_o in_o appearance_n the_o naked_a place_n be_v like_o a_o wound_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o mark_v that_o within_o three_o day_n the_o same_o be_v heal_v and_o fill_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o congeal_v in_o that_o place_n first_o to_o a_o sinew_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o hard_a bone_n so_o as_o in_o august_n at_o the_o far_a the_o horn_n be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n to_o describe_v a_o long-lived_a man_n picture_z a_o hart_n lose_v his_o horn_n every_o year_n and_o new_a yearly_a come_n in_o their_o place_n if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o only_a beast_n of_o this_o kind_n lose_v their_o horn_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v not_o spare_v my_o 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if_o every_o day_n with_o hard_a rope_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n you_o rub_v and_o chafe_v that_o part_n exceed_o and_o apply_v there_o to_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o pepper_n if_o the_o convulsion_n be_v accidental_a proceed_v of_o some_o hurt_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n be_v wound_v or_o prick_v then_o shall_v you_o incontinent_o take_v up_o the_o sinew_n so_o wound_v search_v the_o wound_n with_o great_a discretion_n and_o cut_v it_o clean_o in_o sunder_o then_o shall_v you_o endeavour_v to_o heal_v up_o the_o same_o with_o unguent_n plaster_n and_o balm_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o nature_n soever_o of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n according_a as_o the_o cold_a which_o the_o horse_n have_v take_v be_v new_a or_o old_a great_a or_o small_a and_o also_o according_a as_o humour_n do_v abound_v in_o his_o head_n and_o as_o such_o humour_n be_v thick_a or_o thin_a so_o be_v the_o 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a_o soft_a clout_n anoint_v with_o soap_n or_o else_o with_o butter_n and_o oyl-de-bay_n unto_o a_o stick_n and_o to_o thrust_v that_o up_o and_o down_o into_o his_o nostril_n so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v convenient_o go_v and_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n yea_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n to_o boil_v in_o his_o water_n a_o little_a fenigreek_n wheat_n meal_n and_o a_o few_o aniseed_n and_o every_o day_n after_o that_o you_o have_v purge_v his_o head_n by_o perfume_a he_o or_o by_o make_v he_o to_o sneeze_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v trot_v up_o and_o down_o either_o in_o the_o warm_a sun_n or_o else_o in_o the_o house_n half_o a_o hour_n which_o will_v be_v do_v before_o you_o water_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o provender_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n the_o pose_n or_o cold_a in_o a_o horse_n be_v the_o most_o general_a disease_n that_o happen_v and_o be_v the_o easy_a perceive_v both_o by_o stop_v rattle_a in_o 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little_a stick_n have_v a_o clout_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o dip_v therein_o anoint_v the_o temple_n vein_n on_o both_o side_n a_o handful_n above_o the_o eye_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o testern_n and_o then_o clap_v unto_o it_o immediate_o a_o few_o flock_n of_o like_a colour_n to_o the_o horse_n hold_v they_o close_o to_o his_o head_n with_o your_o hand_n until_o they_o stick_v fast_o unto_o his_o head_n then_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n if_o both_o side_n be_v infect_v a_o handful_n under_o the_o eye_n russius_n also_o think_v it_o good_a to_o wash_v his_o eye_n once_o a_o day_n with_o pure_a pure_a white_a wine_n and_o then_o to_o blow_v therein_o a_o little_a of_o tartarum_fw-la and_o of_o pumice_n stone_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n of_o water_v eye_n water_v eye_n come_v most_o common_o in_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o lay_v unto_o his_o temple_n a_o plaster_n of_o turpentine_n and_o pitch_n melt_v together_o then_o wash_v his_o eye_n with_o white_a markham_n wine_n and_o afterward_o blow_v the_o powder_n of_o burn_a alum_n into_o the_o same_o of_o bloodshot_a eye_n also_o for_o a_o blow_n or_o itch_a and_o rub_v in_o the_o eye_n martin_n never_o use_v any_o other_o medicine_n than_o this_o water_n here_o follow_v wherewith_o he_o do_v always_o heal_v the_o foresay_a grief_n take_v of_o pure_a rose_n water_n of_o malmsie_n of_o fennel_n water_n of_o blundevile_n each_o three_o spoonful_n of_o tutia_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v easy_o take_v with_o your_o thumb_n and_o finger_n of_o clove_n a_o dozen_o beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n mingle_v they_o together_o and_o be_v lukewarm_a or_o cold_a if_o you_o will_v wash_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o feather_n dip_v therein_o twice_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a russius_n say_v that_o to_o bloodshot_a eye_n it_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n or_o to_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o celidony_n another_o of_o bloodshot_a eye_n or_o any_o other_o sore_a eye_n come_v of_o rheum_n or_o other_o humour_n for_o any_o sore_a eye_n make_v this_o water_n take_v of_o the_o water_n of_o eye-bright_a of_o rose_n water_n and_o malmsey_n markham_n of_o each_o three_o spoonful_n of_o clove_n six_o or_o seven_o beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n two_o spoonful_n mix_v all_o these_o together_o and_o wash_v the_o horse_n eye_n therewith_o once_o a_o day_n and_o it_o will_v recover_v he_o of_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o also_o for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v dim_a of_o sight_n or_o
another_o but_o betwixt_o every_o squirt_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o to_o blow_v out_o the_o filthy_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o you_o may_v choke_v he_o and_o after_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a also_o without_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n any_o more_o to_o wash_v and_o rub_v his_o nostril_n with_o a_o fine_a clout_n bind_v to_o a_o white_a stick_v end_n and_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a and_o serve_v he_o thus_o once_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n i_o have_v see_v horses_n myself_o that_o have_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o have_v have_v neither_o sore_n nor_o ulcer_n in_o their_o nose_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v with_o the_o physician_n that_o it_o come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o vein_n which_o end_v in_o that_o place_n be_v either_o open_v break_a or_o fetter_v it_o be_v open_v many_o time_n by_o mean_n that_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o fine_a or_o too_o subtle_a and_o so_o pierce_v through_o the_o vein_n again_o it_o may_v be_v break_v by_o some_o violent_a strain_n cut_v or_o blow_v and_o final_o it_o may_v be_v fret_v or_o gnaw_v through_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o some_o blood_n or_o else_o of_o some_o other_o humour_n contain_v therein_o as_o touch_v the_o cure_n martin_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o a_o quartern_a of_o bole_n armony_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o be_v make_v lukewarm_a to_o pour_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o the_o first_o day_n into_o his_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o so_o as_o the_o liquor_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v he_o the_o other_o half_a but_o if_o this_o prevail_v not_o than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o bleed_v at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v they_o thorough_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n until_o it_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o honey_n and_o with_o soâ—t_n hare_n hair_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n fill_v the_o hole_n so_o full_a as_o it_o can_v fall_v out_o or_o else_o fill_v his_o nostril_n full_a of_o ass_n dung_n or_o hog_n dung_n for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o restrain_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n or_o to_o staunch_v flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o sort_n i_o have_v know_v many_o horse_n in_o great_a danger_n by_o bleed_v and_o i_o have_v try_v divers_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o find_v any_o more_o certain_a than_o this_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o markham_n put_v it_o in_o a_o saucer_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o chafe_a dish_n of_o coal_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o it_o be_v all_o dry_a up_o into_o powder_n then_o take_v that_o powder_n and_o if_o he_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o cane_n or_o quill_n blow_v the_o same_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n if_o his_o bleed_a come_v of_o any_o wound_n or_o other_o accident_n then_o into_o the_o wound_n put_v the_o same_o powder_n which_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n new_a horse-dung_n or_o earth_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o bleed_a place_n and_o so_o be_v sage_n leave_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bloody_a rift_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n palatina_n which_o as_o laurentius_n russius_n say_v come_v by_o eat_v hay_n or_o provender_n that_o be_v full_a of_o prick_a seed_n which_o by_o continual_a prick_n and_o fret_v the_o blundevile_n furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o rankle_v and_o to_o bleed_v corrupt_a and_o stink_a matter_n which_o you_o shall_v quick_o remedy_v as_o martin_n say_v by_o wash_v first_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o by_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n which_o our_o old_a farrier_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o jig_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o froncelle_n these_o be_v little_a soft_a swell_n or_o rather_o pustules_fw-la with_o black_a head_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n next_o unto_o the_o great_a jaw-teeth_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a unto_o the_o horse_n as_o they_o make_v he_o to_o let_v his_o meat_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n unchaw_v whereby_o the_o horse_n prosper_v not_o russius_n say_v that_o they_o come_v either_o by_o eat_v too_o much_o cold_a grass_n or_o else_o prick_v dusty_a and_o filthy_a provender_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n slit_v they_o with_o a_o lancet_n and_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n or_o else_o with_o alum_n water_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n some_o horse_n will_v have_v bladder_n like_o pap_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o lip_n next_o to_o their_o great_a tooth_n which_o be_v much_o painful_a the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o sharp_a pair_n of_o shears_o and_o clip_v markham_n they_o away_o close_o to_o the_o gum_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o run_v water_n alum_n and_o honey_n boil_v together_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n lampasous_n proceed_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o first_o furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o upper_a foretooth_n cause_v the_o say_a furrow_n to_o swell_v so_o high_a as_o the_o horse_n tooth_n so_o as_o he_o can_v chew_v his_o meat_n but_o be_v force_v to_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o remdy_n be_v to_o cut_v all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o crooked_a hot_a iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n which_o every_o smith_n can_v do_v another_o of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n be_v a_o thick_a spungy_a flesh_n grow_v over_o a_o horse_n upper_a tooth_n hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o chap_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v the_o cure_n be_v as_o folllow_v cut_a all_o that_o markham_n naughty_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o sore_a well_o with_o salt_n which_o the_o most_o ignorant_a smith_n can_v do_v sufficient_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n as_o martin_n say_v be_v a_o rawness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blister_n so_o as_o be_v can_v eat_v his_o meat_n which_o proceed_v of_o some_o unnatural_a heat_n come_v from_o the_o stomach_n for_o blundevile_n the_o cure_n whereof_o take_v of_o alum_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o honey_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v and_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o so_o as_o it_o may_v bleed_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a another_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n proceed_v of_o divers_a cause_n as_o of_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o foul_a feed_n markham_n or_o of_o the_o rust_n or_o venom_n of_o some_o â—it_a oâ—_n snaâ—â—el_n undiscr_n 〈…〉_z look_v unto_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o warm_a vinegar_n make_v thick_a with_o the_o powder_n of_o alum_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o every_o time_n until_o it_o bleed_v which_o will_v kill_v the_o poison_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o exulcerate_v matter_n then_o make_v this_o water_n take_v of_o run_a water_n a_o quart_n of_o alum_n four_o ounce_n of_o honey_n four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o woodhine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n and_o of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o till_o one_o half_a he_o consume_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o every_o day_n with_o the_o water_n warm_v wash_v the_o sore_a until_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n sometime_o the_o heat_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n breed_v no_o canker_n but_o make_v the_o mouth_n blundevilé_fw-fr hot_a and_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o forsake_v
give_v he_o cordial_a drink_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v of_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a spice_n and_o also_o to_o anoint_v all_o his_o breast_n and_o under_o his_o shoulder_n with_o hot_a oil_n and_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o blow_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n powder_n that_o provoke_v neeze_n such_o as_o have_v be_v teach_v you_o before_o of_o surfeit_v with_o glut_n of_o provender_n the_o glut_n of_o provender_n or_o other_o meat_n not_o digest_v do_v cause_n a_o horse_n to_o have_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o body_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o foot_n but_o lie_v down_o and_o walter_v as_o though_o he_o have_v the_o bots._n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n experience_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n then_o trot_v he_o up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o if_o he_o can_v stale_v draw_v out_o his_o word_n and_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n lukewarm_a and_o thrust_v into_o his_o yard_n either_o a_o bruise_a clove_n of_o garlic_n or_o else_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o camomile_n with_o a_o wax_n candle_n if_o he_o can_v dung_n then_o rake_v his_o fundament_n and_o give_v he_o this_o glyster_n take_v of_o mallow_n two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o pottle_n of_o fair_a run_a water_n and_o when_o the_o mallow_n be_v sodden_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o quart_n of_o fresh_a butter_n and_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o oil_n olive_n and_o have_v receive_v this_o glyster_n lead_v he_o up_o and_o down_o until_o he_o have_v empty_v his_o belly_n than_o set_v he_o up_o and_o keep_v he_o hungry_a the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o the_o hay_n that_o he_o eat_v let_v it_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v water_n wherein_o shall_v be_v put_v a_o little_a bran_n and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v give_v he_o the_o bran_n to_o eat_v and_o give_v he_o little_a or_o no_o provender_n at_o all_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o surfeit_v with_o meat_n or_o drink_n call_v of_o we_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n this_o disease_n be_v â—alled_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o greek_a crithiasis_n in_o latin_a hordeatio_n it_o come_v as_o they_o say_v by_o eat_v of_o much_o provender_n sudden_o after_o labour_n while_o the_o horse_n be_v hot_a and_o pant_a blundevile_n whereby_o his_o meat_n not_o be_v digest_v breed_v evil_a humour_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spread_v throughout_o his_o member_n and_o at_o length_n do_v oppress_v all_o his_o body_n and_o do_v clean_o take_v away_o his_o strength_n and_o make_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o he_o can_v neither_o go_v nor_o bow_v his_o joint_n nor_o be_v lay_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v again_o neither_o can_v he_o stale_a but_o with_o great_a pain_n it_o may_v come_v also_o as_o they_o say_v of_o drink_v too_o much_o in_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v hot_a but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o when_o it_o come_v of_o eat_v too_o much_o but_o howsoever_o it_o come_v they_o say_v all_o that_o the_o humour_n will_v immediate_o resort_v down_o into_o the_o horse_n leg_n and_o foot_n and_o make_v he_o to_o cast_v his_o hoof_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v needs_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o plain_a founder_v which_o word_n founder_v be_v borrow_v as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o french_a word_n fundu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v melt_v for_o founder_v be_v a_o melt_a or_o dissolution_n of_o humour_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v infusione_n martin_n make_v divers_a kind_n of_o founder_v as_o the_o founder_v of_o the_o body_n which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v most_o common_o morâ—undu_n and_o founder_v in_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n also_o founder_v before_o and_o behind_o which_o some_o author_n do_v deny_v as_o magister_n maurus_n and_o laurentius_n russius_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v few_o humour_n behind_o then_o before_o and_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v dissolve_v or_o melt_a be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o other_o vital_a part_n whereunto_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v that_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v not_o cause_n dissolution_n of_o humour_n but_o some_o unnatural_a and_o accidental_a heat_n spread_v throughout_o all_o the_o member_n which_o be_v daily_o prove_v by_o good_a experience_n for_o we_o see_v horse_n founder_v not_o only_o before_o or_o behind_o but_o also_o of_o all_o four_o leg_n at_o once_o which_o most_o common_o chance_v either_o by_o take_v cold_a sudden_o after_o a_o great_a heat_n as_o by_o stand_v still_o upon_o some_o cold_a pavement_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o cold_a wind_n or_o else_o perhaps_o the_o horse_n travel_v by_o the_o way_n and_o be_v in_o a_o sweat_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v in_o some_o cold_a water_n while_o he_o do_v drink_v which_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o drink_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cold_a enter_v at_o his_o foot_n ascend_v upward_o and_o congeal_v the_o humour_n which_o the_o heat_n before_o have_v dissolve_v and_o thereby_o when_o he_o come_v once_o to_o rest_n he_o wax_v stiff_a and_o lame_a of_o his_o leg_n but_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o founder_v in_o the_o leg_n as_o well_o before_o as_o behind_o until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o grief_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n we_o intend_v to_o talk_v here_o only_o of_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o martin_n experience_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n be_v founder_v in_o the_o body_n be_v these_o his_o hair_n will_v stare_v and_o he_o will_v be_v chill_a and_o shrug_n for_o cold_a and_o forsake_v his_o meat_n hang_v down_o his_o head_n and_o quiver_n after_o cold_a water_n and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n he_o will_v begin_v to_o cough_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o first_o scour_v his_o belly_n with_o the_o glyster_n last_o mention_v and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o comfortable_a drink_n make_v in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o malmsie_n a_o quart_n of_o sugar_n half_a a_o quartern_a of_o honey_n half_a a_o quartern_a of_o cinnamon_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n and_o anise_v seed_n of_o each_o two_o spoonful_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o malmsie_n warm_v they_o together_o at_o the_o fire_n so_o as_o the_o honey_n may_v be_v melt_v and_o then_o give_v it_o he_o lukewarm_a that_o do_v walk_v he_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o warm_a stable_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o then_o let_v he_o stand_v on_o the_o bit_n two_o or_o three_o hour_n without_o meat_n but_o let_v he_o be_v warm_a cover_v and_o well_o litter_v and_o give_v he_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o clean_o sift_v provender_n by_o a_o little_a at_o once_o and_o let_v his_o water_n be_v warm_v with_o a_o little_a ground_n malt_n therein_o and_o if_o you_o see_v he_o somewhat_o cheer_v then_o 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in_o the_o beginning_n to_o comfort_v the_o horse_n stomach_n by_o give_v he_o bread_n sopt_v in_o wine_n and_o if_o you_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o rest_n to_o give_v he_o wheat-flowre_n and_o wine_n to_o drink_v or_o to_o make_v he_o cake_n or_o ball_n of_o flower_n and_o wine_n knead_v together_o and_o to_o feed_v he_o with_o that_o or_o with_o wine_n and_o nut_n of_o pine_n tree_n hierocles_n say_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n chance_n by_o the_o way_n whereas_o no_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v have_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v best_a to_o give_v he_o wine_n and_o earth_n wrought_v together_o either_o to_o drink_v or_o else_o
it_o be_v a_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o abound_v overmuch_o it_o wax_v every_o day_n thick_a and_o thick_a cause_v obstruction_n not_o only_o in_o the_o vein_n &_o artery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v by_o heaviness_n and_o grief_n on_o the_o left_a side_n but_o also_o in_o the_o spleen_n itself_o whereas_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o be_v harden_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o wax_v to_o a_o hard_a knob_v which_o do_v not_o only_o occupy_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o also_o many_o time_n all_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o evil_a accident_n or_o grief_n before_o recite_v much_o more_o than_o they_o be_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o chance_v very_o seldom_o for_o so_o much_o as_o every_o inflammation_n proceed_v of_o pure_a blood_n which_o seldom_o enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v many_o word_n but_o refer_v you_o over_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o in_o such_o case_n they_o differ_v not_o but_o proceed_v of_o like_a cause_n have_v also_o like_o sign_n and_o do_v require_v like_o cure_n the_o old_a writer_n say_v that_o horse_n be_v often_o grieve_v with_o grief_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o special_o in_o summer_n season_n with_o greedy_a eat_n of_o sweet_a green_a meat_n aâ—d_v they_o call_v those_o horse_n lâ—enoâ—os_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spleenetick_a the_o sign_n whereof_o say_v they_o be_v these_o hard_o swell_v on_o the_o left_a side_n short_a breath_n often_o groan_v and_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o meat_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o according_a to_o absyrtus_n be_v to_o make_v a_o horse_n to_o sweat_v once_o a_o day_n during_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o ride_v he_o or_o otherwise_o travel_v he_o and_o to_o pour_v into_o his_o left_a nostril_n every_o day_n the_o juice_n of_o mirabolan_n mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pint_n but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v do_v he_o more_o good_a if_o he_o drink_v it_o as_o hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v eumelius_a praise_v this_o drink_n take_v of_o cummin_n seed_n and_o of_o honey_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n and_o of_o laserpitium_n as_o much_o as_o a_o bean_n of_o vinegar_n a_o pint_n and_o put_v all_o these_o into_o three_o quart_n of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n give_v the_o horse_n thereof_o to_o drink_v be_v keep_v over_o night_n fast_v theomnestus_n praise_v the_o decoction_n of_o caper_n especial_o if_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o may_v be_v get_v sodden_a in_o water_n to_o a_o syrup_n or_o else_o make_v he_o a_o drink_n of_o garlic_n nitrum_fw-la horehound_n and_o wormwood_n sod_v in_o harsh_a wine_n and_o he_o will_v have_v the_o left_a side_n to_o be_v bathe_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o to_o be_v hard_o rub_v and_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v then_o to_o give_v he_o the_o fire_n which_o absyrtus_n do_v not_o allow_v say_v the_o spleen_n lie_v so_o as_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v fire_v to_o do_v he_o any_o good_a but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v member_n much_o occupy_v in_o the_o engender_v and_o separate_n of_o humour_n many_o evil_a accident_n and_o grief_n do_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n of_o they_o as_o the_o jaundice_n call_v in_o a_o horse_n the_o yellow_n dryness_n of_o body_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n why_o which_o the_o physician_n call_v atrophia_fw-la also_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n call_v of_o they_o cachexid_v and_o the_o dropsy_n but_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o jaundice_n or_o yellow_n of_o the_o yellow_n the_o physician_n in_o a_o man_n body_n do_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o jaundice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o yellow_a proceed_v of_o choler_n disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o die_v the_o skin_n 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but_o as_o for_o the_o black_a jaundice_n they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o horse_n as_o in_o man_n by_o any_o of_o our_o â—arriers_n in_o these_o day_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o yet_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o horse-leech-craft_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o jaundice_n call_v of_o they_o cholera_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dry_a choler_n and_o also_o the_o moist_a choler_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o dry_a choler_n as_o absyrtus_fw-la say_v be_v great_a heat_n in_o the_o body_n and_o costiyeness_n of_o the_o belly_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dry_a moreover_o the_o horse_n will_v not_o covet_v to_o lie_v down_o because_o he_o be_v so_o pain_v in_o his_o body_n and_o his_o mouth_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o come_v as_o he_o say_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o the_o choler_n shall_v resort_v into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o by_o obstruction_n also_o of_o the_o urine_n vessel_n so_o as_o he_o can_v stale_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o his_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o glyster_n make_v of_o oil_n water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la and_o to_o give_v he_o no_o provender_n before_o that_o you_o have_v rake_v his_o fundament_n and_o to_o pour_v the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n mingle_v with_o sweet_a wine_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v grass_n or_o else_o sweet_a hay_n sprinkle_v with_o nitre_n and_o water_n and_o he_o must_v rest_v from_o labour_n and_o be_v often_o rub_v hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o wild_a colewort_n sod_v in_o wine_n again_o of_o the_o moist_a choler_n of_o jaundice_n these_o be_v the_o sign_n the_o horse_n eye_n will_v look_v yellow_a and_o his_o nostril_n will_v open_v wide_a his_o ear_n and_o his_o flank_n will_v sweat_v and_o his_o stale_n will_v be_v yellow_a and_o choleric_a and_o he_o will_v groan_v when_o he_o lie_v down_o which_o disease_n the_o say_a absyrtus_n be_v wont_a to_o heal_v as_o he_o say_v by_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o drink_n make_v of_o thyme_n and_o cumin_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v together_o and_o mingle_v with_o wine_n honey_n and_o water_n and_o also_o by_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o pastern_n this_o last_o disease_n seem_v to_o differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o that_o which_o our_o farrier_n call_v the_o yellow_n the_o sign_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v faint_a and_o sweat_v as_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n and_o all_o his_o mouth_n within_o will_v be_v yellow_a the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o he_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck-vein_n a_o good_a quantity_n and_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o white_a wine_n of_o ale_n a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereunto_o of_o saffron_n turmerick_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n and_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v wring_v out_o of_o a_o handful_n of_o celandine_n and_o be_v lukewarm_a give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v and_o keep_v he_o warm_v the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n give_v he_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o little_a bran_n in_o it_o of_o the_o yellow_n the_o yellow_n be_v a_o general_a disease_n in_o horse_n and_o differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n in_o man_n it_o be_v mortal_a and_o many_o horse_n die_v thereof_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v thus_o pull_v down_o the_o lid_n of_o markham_n the_o horse_n eye_n and_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n will_v be_v yellow_a the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n will_v be_v yellow_a and_o gum_n the_o cure_n follow_v first_o let_v he_o blood_n
with_o her_o snout_n and_o foot_n with_o her_o foot_n she_o dig_v and_o with_o her_o nose_n cardanus_n cast_v away_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o such_o earth_n be_v call_v in_o germany_n mâ—lâ—werff_n and_o in_o england_n molehill_n and_o she_o love_v the_o field_n especial_o meadow_n and_o garden_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a for_o it_o be_v admirable_a with_o what_o celerity_n she_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v five_o toe_n with_o claw_n upon_o each_o forefoot_n and_o four_o upon_o each_o foot_n behind_o according_a to_o albertus_n but_o by_o diligent_a inspection_n you_o shall_v find_v five_o behind_o also_o for_o there_o be_v one_o very_o little_a and_o recurve_v backward_o which_o a_o man_n slight_o and_o negligent_o look_v upon_o will_v take_v to_o be_v nothing_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o fore_a foot_n be_v broad_a like_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o have_v a_o hollow_a in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v put_v together_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o the_o toe_n or_o finger_n with_o the_o nail_n be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o beast_n of_o that_o quantity_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v well_o arm_v to_o dig_v the_o forepart_n of_o her_o foreleg_n consist_v of_o two_o solid_a and_o sound_a bone_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o her_o shoulder_n and_o her_o claw_n spread_v abroad_o not_o bend_v downward_o and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o beast_n not_o compatible_a to_o any_o other_o but_o in_o her_o hinder_a leg_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o they_o be_v like_o a_o mouse_v except_o in_o the_o part_n beneath_o the_o knee_n which_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o bone_n which_o be_v also_o fork_a and_o twist_v the_o tail_n be_v short_a and_o hairy_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o anatomy_n and_o several_a part_n they_o live_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o cardan_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n which_o abode_n have_v blood_n and_o breath_n that_o live_v so_o long_o together_o under_o the_o earth_n 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he_o see_v a_o great_a toad_n who_o leg_n a_o mole_n hold_v fast_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o toad_n make_v a_o exceed_a great_a noise_n cry_v out_o for_o her_o life_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o mole_n do_v bite_v she_o and_o therefore_o toad_n and_o frog_n do_v eat_v dead_a mole_n they_o eat_v also_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v by_o oppianus_n poiophagi_n herbivora_n herb-eater_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n they_o come_v abroad_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o think_v to_o seek_v meat_n at_o that_o time_n when_o mole_n worm_n be_v scanty_a they_o be_v hunt_v by_o weasil_n and_o wild_a cat_n for_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o into_o their_o hole_n and_o take_v they_o but_o the_o cat_n do_v not_o eat_v they_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o they_o have_v a_o understanding_n of_o man_n speech_n when_o they_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o they_o i_o may_v add_v thereunto_o a_o story_n of_o their_o understanding_n thus_o relate_v by_o gillius_fw-la in_o his_o own_o experience_n mole_n and_o knowledge_n when_o i_o have_v say_v he_o put_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n a_o earthen_a pot_n make_v of_o purpose_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n to_o take_v mole_n it_o fortune_v that_o within_o short_a space_n as_o a_o blind_a mole_n come_v along_o she_o sell_v into_o it_o and_o can_v not_o get_v forth_o again_o but_o lay_v therein_o whine_v one_o of_o her_o fellow_n which_o follow_v she_o see_v his_o mate_n take_v heave_v up_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o pot_n and_o with_o her_o nose_n cast_v in_o so_o much_o till_o she_o have_v raise_v up_o her_o companion_n to_o the_o brim_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v forth_o by_o which_o in_o that_o blind_a creature_n confine_v to_o darkness_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o endow_v they_o with_o skill_n to_o defend_v and_o wise_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o also_o plant_v in_o they_o such_o a_o natural_a and_o mutual_a love_n one_o to_o another_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o admirable_a consider_v their_o beginning_n or_o creation_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o because_o by_o their_o continual_a hear_n and_o labour_v for_o meat_n they_o do_v much_o harm_n to_o garden_n and_o other_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o husbandman_n and_o housewifes_n commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o acceptable_a labour_n to_o take_v and_o destroy_v they_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v good_a to_o observe_v their_o passage_n and_o mark_v the_o time_n of_o their_o mole_n come_n to_o labour_n which_o be_v perceive_v they_o be_v easy_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o spade_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a way_n some_o have_v place_v a_o board_n full_a of_o pike_n which_o they_o fasten_v upon_o a_o small_a stick_n in_o the_o mole_n hill_n or_o passage_n and_o when_o the_o mole_n come_v to_o heave_v up_o the_o earth_n by_o touch_v the_o stick_n she_o bring_v down_o the_o pike_n and_o sharp_a nail_v board_n upon_o her_o own_o body_n and_o back_n other_o take_v a_o wyar_n of_o iron_n and_o make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a point_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o staff_n and_o put_v into_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o mole_n passage_n be_v they_o bend_v and_o so_o set_v up_o that_o when_o the_o mole_n come_v along_o the_o pike_n run_v into_o she_o and_o kill_v she_o the_o grecian_n say_v palladius_n do_v destroy_v and_o drive_v away_o their_o mole_n by_o this_o invention_n they_o take_v a_o great_a nut_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o that_o quantity_n receipt_n and_o solidity_n wherein_o they_o include_v chaff_n brimstone_n and_o wax_n then_o do_v they_o stop_v all_o the_o breathe_a place_n of_o the_o mole_n except_o one_o at_o the_o mouth_n wherein_o they_o set_v this_o devise_n on_o fire_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n be_v drive_v inward_a wherewithal_o they_o fill_v the_o hole_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o walk_n and_o so_o stop_v it_o the_o mole_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o drive_v away_o also_o paramus_fw-la show_v another_o mean_n to_o drive_v away_o and_o take_v mole_n if_o you_o take_v white_a hellebor_n and_o the_o rind_n of_o wild_a mercury_n in_o stead_n of_o hemlock_n and_o dry_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n afterward_o sift_v they_o and_o mix_v they_o with_o meal_n and_o with_o milk-beaten_a with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o so_o make_v it_o into_o little_a morsel_n or_o ball_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o mole-hole_n and_o passage_n it_o will_v kill_v they_o if_o they_o paramus_fw-la eat_v thereof_o as_o they_o will_v certain_o do_v many_o use_n to_o kill_v both_o mole_n and_o emmet_n with_o the_o froth_n of_o new_a oil_n and_o to_o conclude_v by_o set_v a_o earthen_a pot_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o brimstone_n burn_v therein_o it_o will_v certain_o drive_v they_o for_o ever_o from_o that_o place_n unto_o which_o i_o may_v add_v a_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o a_o obscure_a author_n who_o write_v that_o if_o you_o whet_v a_o mow_v since_o in_o a_o field_n or_o meadow_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n common_o call_v christmas_n day_n all_o the_o mole_n that_o be_v within_o the_o hear_n thereof_o will_v certain_o for_o ever_o forsake_v that_o field_n meadow_n or_o garden_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o mole_n be_v purse_n make_v for_o the_o rough_a and_o soft_a hair_n and_o also_o black_a russes_z part_n colour_n be_v very_o delectable_a pliny_n have_v a_o strange_a say_n which_o be_v this_o exit_fw-la pellibus_fw-la talparum_fw-la cubioularis_fw-la vidimus_fw-la stragula_fw-la adeo_fw-la ne_fw-la religio_fw-la quidem_fw-la a_o portentis_fw-la summouâ—â—_n delicias_fw-la that_o be_v
in_o the_o plain_a ground_n but_o be_v easy_o kill_v by_o a_o man_n except_o they_o get_v into_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o tooth_n they_o bite_v deep_a for_o they_o can_v sheer_a asunder_o wood_n with_o they_o like_o beaver_n they_o eat_v or_o live_v upon_o fruit_n and_o especial_o be_v tame_v when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o food_n refuse_v not_o bread_n flesh_n fish_n or_o pottage_n and_o above_o all_o they_o desire_v milk_n butter_n and_o cheese_n for_o in_o the_o alps_n they_o will_v break_v into_o the_o little_a cottage_n where_o milk_n be_v keep_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n suck_v up_o the_o milk_n for_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o suck_v of_o milk_n like_o the_o pig_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v they_o be_v much_o delight_v to_o eat_v hornet_n or_o horseflies_a also_o they_o feed_v upon_o wild_a sagapen_a of_o the_o meadow_n and_o seed_a cabbage_n and_o while_o they_o be_v wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n they_o never_o drink_v the_o reason_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v because_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o eat_v moist_a green_a herb_n and_o in_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o sleep_v towards_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o of_o gallus_n they_o enter_v into_o their_o cave_n and_o as_o cave_n pliny_n say_v they_o first_o of_o all_o carry_v provision_n of_o hay_n and_o green_a herb_n into_o their_o den_n to_o rest_v upon_o wherein_o their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v for_o like_a beaver_n one_o of_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o back_n and_o the_o residue_n load_v his_o belly_n with_o the_o carriage_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v upon_o he_o sufficient_a he_o girt_v it_o fast_o by_o take_v his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o residue_n draw_v he_o to_o the_o cave_n but_o i_o can_v affirm_v certain_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o author_n thereunto_o but_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v find_v bald_a on_o the_o back_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a when_o the_o snow_n begin_v to_o cover_v the_o mountain_n then_o do_v they_o enter_v into_o their_o den_n and_o shut_v up_o close_o the_o passage_n with_o stick_n grass_n and_o earth_n both_o so_o hard_a and_o so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o break_v the_o solid_a ground_n than_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o cave_n and_o so_o be_v safe_o include_v both_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o hunter_n from_o rain_n snow_n and_o cold_a there_o they_o live_v until_o the_o spring_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n gather_v round_o together_o like_o a_o hedgehog_n sleep_v continual_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o alps_n have_v a_o common_a proverb_n to_o express_v a_o drowsy_a and_o sleepy_a fellow_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n thus_o er_o musse_n syuzyt_v geschlaffen_fw-ge haben_fw-ge wie_fw-fr ein_fw-ge murmelthy_a in_o latin_a thus_o necesse_fw-la time_n habet_fw-la certum_fw-la dormiendo_fw-la tempus_fw-la consumere_fw-la instar_fw-la mutis_fw-la alpini_n he_o must_v needs_o sleep_v a_o little_a like_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o alps_n they_o sleep_v also_o when_o they_o be_v tame_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o when_o a_o tame_a one_o have_v be_v take_v a_o sleep_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o warm_a barrel_n upon_o hay_n the_o mouth_n be_v shut_v and_o close_v to_o keep_v out_o rain_n and_o snow_n at_o the_o open_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v dead_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o lack_v breath_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v most_o wonderful_a that_o in_o the_o mountain_n notwithstanding_o the_o close_a stop_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o cave_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o refrigeration_n that_o be_v fresh_a air_n for_o expiration_n and_o respiration_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v long_o tame_v they_o sleep_v not_o so_o much_o as_o when_o they_o be_v wild_a for_o i_o think_v that_o their_o continual_a eat_n of_o raw_a and_o green_a herb_n engender_v in_o they_o so_o many_o humour_n as_o can_v be_v disperse_v without_o a_o long_a continue_a sleep_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v diet_v with_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n they_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n cease_v during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o sleep_v they_o grow_v very_o fat_a and_o they_o be_v not_o sleep_n awake_v very_o easy_o except_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sumor_n fire_n or_o a_o hothouse_n now_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o take_n while_o they_o be_v wild_a be_v thus_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o they_o go_v in_o and_o out_o of_o their_o cave_n they_o be_v take_v with_o snare_n set_v at_o beast_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o go_v not_o abroad_o then_o also_o be_v inhabitant_n force_v to_o another_o devise_n for_o then_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o set_v up_o certain_a pillar_n or_o perch_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o den_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v direct_v when_o the_o snow_n do_v cover_v the_o mountain_n for_o the_o pillar_n or_o pole_n stand_v up_o above_o the_o snow_n although_o the_o snow_n be_v very_o deep_a then_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o round_a piece_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o winter_n fasten_v to_o their_o shoe-sole_n over_o the_o deep_a snow_n with_o their_o pioneer_n and_o digger_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o snow_n from_o the_o den_n and_o so_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o take_v the_o beast_n but_o carry_v they_o away_o sleep_v and_o while_o they_o dig_v they_o diligent_o observe_v the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o mouse_v den_n for_o if_o it_o be_v long_a and_o deep_a if_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o long_a and_o a_o hard_a winter_n but_o if_o they_o be_v shallow_a and_o thin_a of_o the_o contrary_a so_o come_v upon_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o asleep_a find_v always_o a_o odd_a number_n among_o they_o and_o they_o diligent_o observe_v that_o while_o they_o dig_v there_o be_v no_o great_a noise_n or_o that_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o fire_n too_o near_o they_o for_o as_o stumpsius_n say_v experrecti_fw-la enim_fw-la capi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nam_fw-la vicunque_fw-la strenue_fw-fr fodiat_fw-la venator_n ipsi_fw-la fodiendo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o retrocedunt_fw-la &_o pedibus_fw-la quam_fw-la effoderint_fw-la terram_fw-la rejiciendo_fw-la fossorem_fw-la impediunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o be_v once_o awake_v they_o can_v never_o be_v take_v for_o howsoever_o the_o hunter_n dig_v never_o so_o manful_o yet_o they_o together_o with_o he_o dig_v inward_a into_o the_o mountain_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n backward_o with_o their_o foot_n to_o hinder_v his_o work_n be_v take_v as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o grow_v very_o tame_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o keeper_n honse_n before_o who_o they_o will_v play_v and_o sport_n and_o take_v louse_n out_o of_o their_o head_n with_o their_o fore-feet_n like_o a_o ape_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o be_v ever_o wild_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o become_v so_o tame_a and_o familiar_a to_o man_n as_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o always_o live_v in_o the_o hatred_n of_o dog_n and_o oftentimes_o bite_v they_o deep_o have_v they_o at_o any_o advantage_n especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o man_n where_o the_o dog_n dare_v not_o resist_v nor_o defend_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v wild_a they_o be_v also_o kill_v asleep_o by_o put_v of_o a_o knife_n into_o their_o throat_n whereat_o their_o fore-feet_n stir_v a_o little_a but_o they_o die_v before_o they_o can_v be_v awake_v their_o blood_n be_v save_v in_o a_o vessel_n and_o afterward_o the_o mouse_n itself_o be_v dress_v in_o hot_a scald_a water_n like_o a_o pig_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o pluck_v off_o and_o then_o do_v they_o appear_v bald_a and_o white_a next_o to_o that_o flesh_n they_o bowel_v they_o and_o take_v out_o their_o entrail_n afterward_o put_v in_o the_o blood_n again_o into_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o seethe_v they_o or_o else_o salt_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o smoke_n and_o be_v dress_v after_o they_o be_v dry_v they_o be_v common_o eat_v in_o the_o alpine_a region_n with_o rape_n and_o cabbage_n and_o their_o flesh_n be_v very_o fat_a not_o a_o fluxible_a or_o loose_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o lamb_n but_o a_o solid_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o hog_n and_o oxen._n and_o the_o flesh_n hereof_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o also_o for_o all_o windiness_n and_o gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n not_o only_o
they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice_a point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a especial_o because_o they_o have_v no_o menstruous_a purgation_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a breed_n or_o procreation_n by_o the_o help_n and_o refresh_n of_o these_o flower_n they_o both_o conceive_v and_o nourish_v now_o these_o be_v want_v unto_o mule_n they_o be_v the_o more_o unfit_a to_o procreation_n the_o excrement_n of_o their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o purge_v with_o their_o urine_n which_o appear_v because_o the_o male_a mule_n never_o smell_v to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o female_a but_o to_o their_o urine_n and_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v not_o void_v in_o the_o urine_n turn_v to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o female_a mule_n do_v conceive_v with_o foal_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o able_a to_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o perfection_n because_o those_o thing_n be_v disperse_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o her_o own_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foal_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n describe_v a_o barren_a woman_n they_o picture_z a_o mule_n alexander_n aphrodiseus_n write_v thus_o also_o of_o the_o sterility_n of_o mule_n mule_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v barren_a emblem_n because_o they_o consist_v of_o beast_n divers_a in_o kind_n for_o the_o commixtion_n of_o seed_n which_o differ_v both_o in_o habit_n and_o nature_n do_v evermore_o work_v something_o contrary_n to_o nature_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o generation_n for_o as_o the_o mingle_v together_o of_o black_a and_o white_a colour_n do_v destroy_v both_o the_o black_a and_o white_a and_o produce_v a_o swart_a and_o brown_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o appear_v in_o the_o brown_a so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mule_n whereby_o the_o habitual_a and_o generative_a power_n of_o nature_n be_v utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o create_a compound_n which_o before_o be_v eminent_a in_o both_o kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n 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four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonian_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a &_o opprobrious_a speech_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n among_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonian_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o persâ—_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la expugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la pepererint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonian_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epcan_fw-fr emionoi_fw-fr tekâ—sin_n when_o a_o mâ—le_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o mule_n seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o zâ—pirus_n the_o son_n of_o megabizus_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonian_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v in_o expugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonian_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o 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both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v another_o story_n out_o of_o suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o galba_n caesar_n as_o his_o father_n be_v procure_v augurism_n or_o divination_n a_o eagle_n come_v and_o take_v the_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o fruit-bearing-oak_n he_o inquire_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v answer_v that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v emperor_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o long_o first_o whereunto_o he_o merry_o reply_v sane_n cum_fw-la mula_n pepererit_fw-la i_o sir_n when_o a_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o thing_n afterward_o happen_v unto_o galba_n for_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o mule_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o enterprise_n when_o he_o attempt_v the_o empire_n so_o that_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o prodigy_n and_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o
open_v their_o eye_n and_o if_o the_o vein_n appear_v red_a and_o small_a they_o know_v they_o be_v sound_n but_o if_o they_o appear_v white_a or_o else_o red_a and_o full_a they_o know_v they_o be_v weak_a and_o will_v hardly_o live_v out_o winter_n or_o cold_a wether_n also_o when_o they_o be_v take_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o press_v their_o back_n bone_n near_o the_o hip_n and_o if_o it_o bend_v not_o they_o be_v sound_a and_o strong_a but_o if_o they_o feel_v it_o bend_v under_o their_o hand_n they_o hold_v they_o weak_a and_o feeble_a likewise_o if_o a_o man_n take_v they_o by_o the_o head_n or_o by_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o neck_n if_o he_o follow_v he_o easy_o when_o he_o draw_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o weakness_n and_o imbecility_n but_o if_o it_o do_v strive_v and_o follow_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o health_n and_o soundness_n of_o scab_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o the_o true_a original_n of_o scab_n be_v either_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o leanness_n or_o else_o cold_a or_o wet_a or_o scab_n wound_n in_o the_o flesh_n by_o clip_v or_o to_o conclude_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o summer_n not_o wash_v off_o by_o thorn_n and_o pricking_n of_o bush_n or_o by_o sit_v upon_o the_o dung_n of_o mule_n horse_n or_o ass_n now_o when_o this_o first_o of_o all_o begin_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o shepherd_n to_o observe_v by_o these_o sign_n and_o token_n for_o the_o tickle_a or_o itch_a humour_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n cause_v the_o poor_a sheep_n either_o to_o bite_v the_o place_n with_o his_o tooth_n or_o to_o scratch_v it_o with_o his_o horn_n or_o to_o rub_v it_o upon_o a_o tree_n or_o wall_n or_o if_o he_o can_v do_v none_o of_o these_o stamp_v hard_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o fore-feet_n for_o which_o it_o be_v good_a present_o to_o separate_v the_o sheep_n so_o affect_v from_o the_o flock_n the_o description_n and_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o express_v by_o virgil_n turpis_fw-la 〈…〉_z s_o tentat_fw-la scabies_fw-la ubi_fw-la frigidus_fw-la imber_fw-la altius_fw-la ad_fw-la vivum_fw-la pâ—rsedit_fw-la &_o horrida_fw-la cano_fw-la brumagelu_n vel_fw-la cum_fw-la tonsis_fw-la illotus_fw-la adhaesit_fw-la sudor_fw-la &_o hirfuti_fw-la secuerunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la vepres_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la idcirco_fw-la fluviis_fw-la pecus_fw-la omne_fw-la magistri_fw-la perfundunt_fw-la udisque_fw-la ary_n ingurgite_fw-la villis_fw-la mersatur_fw-la missusque_fw-la secundo_fw-la defluit_fw-la anmi_fw-la aut_fw-la tonsum_fw-la tristi_fw-la contingunt_fw-la corpus_fw-la amurca_fw-la et_fw-la spumas_fw-la miscent_fw-la argenti_fw-la vivaque_fw-la sulphura_fw-la idaeasque_fw-la pices_fw-la &_o pingues_fw-la unguine_fw-la ceras_fw-la scillamque_fw-la helleborosque_fw-la grave_n nigrumque_fw-la bitumen_n non_fw-la tamenulla_fw-la magis_fw-la praesens_fw-la fortuna_fw-la laborum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ferro_fw-la potuit_fw-la rescindere_fw-la summum_fw-la vlceris_fw-la os_fw-la alitur_fw-la vitium_fw-la vivitque_fw-la tegendo_fw-la dum_fw-la medicas_fw-la adhibere_fw-la manus_fw-la ad_fw-la vulnera_fw-la pastor_n abnegat_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o poor_a sheep_n through_o wet_a shower_n cold_a winter_n summers_n sweat_n or_o prick_v of_o thorn_n do_v incur_v the_o filthy_a disease_n of_o scab_n than_o it_o concern_v his_o master_n to_o wash_v he_o in_o sweet_a river_n over_o head_n and_o ear_n yea_o to_o cast_v he_o in_o to_o swim_v for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o else_o to_o anoint_v his_o body_n after_o it_o be_v clip_v with_o the_o spume_n or_o froth_n of_o oil_n and_o of_o silver_n with_o brimstone_n and_o soft_a ideon_n pitch_n with_o wax_n hellebore_n black-earth_n or_o the_o flesh_n of_o shrimp_v or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o knife_n of_o the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n the_o first_o remedy_n this_o disease_n the_o french_a man_n call_v letac_n and_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o contagious_a for_o our_o english_a proverb_n justify_v one_o scab_a sheep_n infect_v a_o whole_a flock_n and_o textor_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o oves_fw-la frequentius_fw-la quam_fw-la ullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la animal_n infestantur_fw-la scabit_fw-la quam_fw-la facit_fw-la macies_fw-la ut_fw-la maciem_fw-la inopia_fw-la cibi_fw-la huic_fw-la morbo_fw-la nist_n occurratur_fw-la unica_fw-la totum_fw-la pecus_fw-la coinquinabit_fw-la nam_fw-la oves_fw-la contagione_fw-la vexantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n be_v more_o oftentimes_o infect_v with_o scab_n then_o any_o other_o creature_n whereinto_o they_o fall_v through_o leanness_n as_o they_o fall_v into_o leanness_n through_o want_n of_o food_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v for_o this_o evil_a one_o of_o they_o infect_v will_v defile_v all_o the_o residue_n for_o sheep_n be_v subject_a to_o contagion_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o in_o france_n they_o use_v this_o medicine_n first_o of_o all_o they_o shear_v the_o sheep_n and_o then_o they_o mingle_v together_o the_o pure_a froth_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n wherein_o hop_n have_v be_v sod_a and_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o so_o let_v it_o soak_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o afterward_o they_o wash_v they_o in_o sea_n water_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sea_n water_n in_o salt_n water_n and_o this_o medicine_n be_v approve_v whereby_o both_o scab_n and_o tike_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o sheep_n and_o also_o the_o wool_n grow_v afterward_o better_a than_o ever_o it_o do_v before_o but_o it_o be_v better_a if_o a_o man_n can_v cure_v they_o without_o shear_v then_o by_o shear_v as_o varro_n write_v and_o furthermore_o to_o wash_v sheep_n oftentimes_o with_o this_o medicine_n do_v preserve_v they_o from_o scab_n before_o they_o be_v infect_v and_o other_o add_v unto_o this_o medicine_n little_a stick_v of_o cypress-wood_n soak_a in_o water_n and_o so_o wash_v they_o therewith_o some_o again_o make_v another_o medicine_n of_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n cypress_n white_a lead_n and_o butter_n mingle_v all_o together_o and_o so_o anoint_v their_o sheep_n therewith_o some_o again_o take_v earth_n which_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o dirt_n be_v so_o soften_v with_o the_o stale_a of_o a_o ass_n but_o evermore_o they_o shave_v the_o scab_a place_n first_o of_o all_o and_o wash_v it_o with_o cold_a or_o stale_a urine_n and_o general_o in_o arabia_n they_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o use_v other_o medicine_n than_o the_o gum_n of_o cedar_n wherewithal_o they_o purge_v away_o by_o ointment_n all_o scab_n from_o sheep_n camel_n and_o elephant_n but_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o better_a medicine_n for_o this_o evil_a than_o urine_n brimstone_n and_o oil_n as_o diophones_n write_v another_o medicine_n for_o the_o scab_n take_v the_o lees_n of_o wine_n the_o froth_n of_o oil_n white_a hellebore_n mingle_v with_o the_o liquor_n of_o sod_a hop_n also_o the_o juice_n of_o green_a hemlock_n which_o be_v express_v out_o of_o the_o stalk_n before_o it_o have_v seed_n after_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o out_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o any_o other_o liquor_n mingle_v with_o scorch_a salt_n so_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v make_v up_o close_o set_v it_o in_o a_o dunghill_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v concoct_v with_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o dung_n then_o take_v it_o forth_o and_o when_o you_o will_v use_v it_o warm_v it_o first_o of_o all_o scrape_a the_o ulcerous_a or_o scab_a part_n with_o a_o oyster_n shell_n or_o else_o with_o a_o sharp_a pumice_n stone_n until_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o bleed_v and_o so_o anoint_v it_o therewith_o another_o medicine_n of_o the_o same_o take_v the_o froth_n of_o oil_n sod_a away_o to_o two_o part_n i_o mean_v three_o part_n into_o two_o put_v thereinto_o the_o stale_a urine_n of_o a_o man_n which_o have_v be_v heat_v by_o cast_v into_o it_o hot_a burn_a oyster-shel_n and_o mingle_v a_o like_a quantity_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n then_o beat_v a_o earthen_a pot_n to_o powder_n and_o infuse_v a_o pint_n of_o liquid_a pitch_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o fry_v or_o scorch_v salt_n all_o which_o be_v preserve_v together_o do_v cure_v the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n so_o often_o as_o they_o be_v use_v another_o medicine_n adrink_n be_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o hops_n and_o the_o herb_n chameleon_n and_o give_v unto_o they_o cure_v they_o likewise_o the_o same_o be_v sod_a with_o the_o root_n of_o black_a chameleon_n and_o anoint_v warm_a upon_o the_o place_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n likewise_o pliny_n write_v that_o the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o salt_n water_n alone_o either_o take_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n or_o make_v by_o art_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o lest_o that_o the_o water_n overcome_v the_o salt_n or_o the_o salt_n
the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o for_o food_n in_o bavaria_n they_o be_v lean_a but_o in_o burgundy_n or_o the_o nether_a germany_n they_o be_v fierce_a strong_a and_o very_o fat_a those_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o hispaniola_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v to_o the_o stature_n of_o mule_n now_o concern_v the_o several_a part_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o inward_o they_o do_v more_o resemble_v martyr_n a_o man_n body_n then_o a_o ape_n for_o as_o all_o writer_n do_v affirm_v that_o outward_o the_o proportion_n of_o ape_n come_v near_a to_o man_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n verse_n simia_fw-la quam_fw-la sintilis_fw-la turpissima_fw-la bestia_fw-la nobis_fw-la so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o swine_n anatomy_n do_v more_o lively_o express_v the_o inward_a member_n and_o seat_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o our_o predecessor_n do_v first_o of_o all_o dissect_v a_o swine_n and_o then_o a_o man_n for_o the_o swine_n be_v a_o example_n or_o introduction_n to_o the_o other_o 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yet_o broad_a to_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n for_o food_n have_v on_o the_o tip_n a_o rise_a aristotle_n gristle_n round_o and_o more_o pike_a at_o the_o top_n betwixt_o the_o nostril_n wherewithal_o it_o first_o enter_v the_o earth_n by_o dig_v upon_o their_o under_a chap_n there_o be_v tooth_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o their_o head_n and_o the_o boar_n have_v some_o which_o the_o female_n have_v not_o for_o even_o as_o the_o elephant_n have_v two_o tooth_n grow_v downward_o so_o have_v the_o boar_n two_o grow_v upward_o the_o male_a as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v more_o than_o the_o female_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o do_v lose_v or_o change_v they_o by_o any_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v his_o mane_n so_o have_v a_o swine_n certain_a bristle_n on_o his_o neck_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o grecian_n lophia_n this_o neck_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a and_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 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in_o their_o liver_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o insatiable_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v a_o dull_a sense_n of_o smell_v then_o this_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o any_o carrion_n or_o stink_a smell_n but_o with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a ointment_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o concern_v their_o generation_n or_o copulation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o boar_n or_o male_a swine_n will_v not_o swine_n remain_v of_o validity_n and_o good_a for_o breed_v past_o three_o year_n old_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a for_o such_o as_o he_o engender_v after_o that_o age_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o not_o profitable_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o nourish_v at_o eight_o month_n old_a he_o begin_v to_o leap_v the_o female_a and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v he_o close_o from_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n for_o two_o month_n before_o and_o to_o feed_v he_o with_o barley_n raw_a but_o the_o sow_n with_o barley_n sodden_a 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of_o satiety_n and_o therefore_o they_o only_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o warm_a weather_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o what_o night_n soever_o a_o wild_a hog_n or_o sow_n farrow_v there_o will_v be_v no_o storm_n or_o rain_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n why_o the_o tame_a domestical_a hog_n bring_v forth_o and_o engender_v more_o often_o then_o the_o wild_a first_o because_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o ease_n second_o because_o they_o live_v together_o without_o fear_n and_o by_o society_n be_v more_o often_o provoke_v to_o lust_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wild_a swine_n come_v seldom_o together_o and_o be_v often_o hungry_a for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v more_o dull_a and_o less_o venereous_a yea_o many_o time_n they_o have_v but_o one_o stone_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v by_o aristotle_n and_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n chlunes_n and_o monorcheis_n but_o concern_v the_o sow_n she_o begin_v to_o suffer_v the_o boar_n at_o eight_o month_n of_o age_n although_o according_a boar_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n and_o air_n they_o differ_v in_o this_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n for_o some_o begin_v at_o four_o month_n and_o other_o again_o tarry_v till_o they_o be_v a_o year_n old_a and_o this_o be_v no_o marvel_n for_o even_o the_o male_a which_o engender_v before_o he_o be_v a_o year_n old_a beget_v but_o weak_a tender_a and_o unprofitable_a pig_n the_o best_a time_n of_o their_o admission_n be_v from_o the_o calends_o of_o february_n unto_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o the_o young_a in_o the_o summertime_n for_o four_o month_n she_o go_v with_o young_a and_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o pig_n be_v farrow_v before_o harvest_n which_o you_o purpose_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o year_n for_o store_n after_o that_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o sow_n have_v conceive_v then_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o boar_n lest_o by_o the_o rage_a lust_n of_o 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or_o warmth_n then_o in_o other_o who_o leaf_n fall_v off_o and_o decay_v in_o the_o cold_a weather_n except_o in_o the_o root_n of_o birth_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n gather_v together_o at_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o their_o breath_n heat_v the_o same_o and_o so_o preserve_v the_o leaf_n from_o fall_v off_o wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o ignorant_a multitude_n see_v a_o birch_n tree_n with_o green_a leaf_n in_o the_o winter_n do_v call_v it_o our_o lady_n tree_n or_o a_o holy_a tree_n attribute_v that_o greenness_n to_o miracle_n not_o know_v the_o former_a reason_n or_o secret_a in_o nature_n solinus_n report_v of_o such_o a_o like_a wood_n in_o a_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o in_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n abide_v green_a the_o cause_n be_v as_o before_o recite_v for_o that_o the_o serpent_n live_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o earth_n do_v heat_n they_o with_o 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i_o remember_v and_o then_o the_o one_o of_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o other_o two_o the_o straw_n their_o master_n stand_v without_o at_o the_o hole_n whereinto_o the_o say_a snake_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o chamber_n the_o bed_n be_v no_o soon_o turn_v up_o and_o the_o rapier_n thrust_v into_o the_o straw_n but_o there_o issue_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o great_a snake_n that_o be_v lodge_v therein_o then_o the_o servingman_n bestirring_a themselves_o soon_o dispatch_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o door_n dead_a afterwards_o the_o lame_a man_n leg_n recover_v and_o become_v as_o strong_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v whereby_o do_v evident_o appear_v the_o coldness_n of_o these_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o come_v close_o to_o his_o leg_n every_o night_n do_v so_o benumb_v they_o as_o he_o can_v not_o go_v and_o thus_o for_o heat_n they_o pierce_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o chimney_n yea_o into_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n and_o house_n much_o more_o into_o the_o bottom_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n when_o they_o perceive_v that_o winter_n approach_v they_o find_v out_o their_o rest_a place_n wherein_o they_o lie_v half_o dead_a four_o month_n together_o until_o the_o spring_n sun_n again_o communicate_v her_o heat_n to_o all_o creature_n revive_v and_o as_o it_o be_v raise_v they_o up_o from_o death_n to_o life_n during_o which_o time_n of_o cold_a winter_n as_o seneca_n write_v tuto_fw-la tractari_fw-la postifera_fw-la serpens_fw-la potest_fw-la non_fw-la desunt_fw-la tuno_fw-it illi_fw-la venena_fw-la sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d they_o 5._o may_v be_v safe_o handle_v without_o fear_n of_o harm_n not_o because_o they_o want_v poison_n at_o that_o time_n but_o because_o they_o be_v drowsy_a and_o deadly_o astonish_v but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o secrecy_n or_o drowsiness_n they_o awake_v not_o to_o eat_v or_o else_o their_o sleep_n be_v unto_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o food_n olaus_n magnus_n affirm_v of_o the_o northern_a serpent_n that_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o all_o but_o be_v nourish_v with_o sleep_n cardan_n say_v that_o they_o take_v some_o little_a food_n as_o appear_z by_o those_o which_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o box_n to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v feed_v with_o bran_n or_o cheasil_n but_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o serpent_n in_o box_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o those_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o therefore_o see_v cold_a keep_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o external_a heat_n of_o the_o box-house_n or_o humane_a body_n which_o bear_v they_o about_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n that_o enclose_a serpent_n feed_v in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o summer_n and_o yet_o the_o serpent_n which_o run_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o chias_n or_o ehiaus_n that_o be_v their_o lie_v hide_v grevinus_n that_o learned_a man_n propon_v this_o question_n si_fw-mi serpent_n calidi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la integros_fw-la trâ—t_fw-la aut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la menses_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la delitescunt_fw-la absque_fw-la cibo_fw-la vivunt_fw-la if_o say_v he_o serpent_n be_v hot_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o can_v live_v three_o or_o four_o month_n without_o all_o food_n that_o be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lie_a secret_a he_o make_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n which_o for_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o cause_n say_v do_v it_o not_o fall_v out_o with_o serpent_n as_o it_o do_v with_o some_o woman_n who_o be_v full_a of_o humour_n and_o thick_a phlegmatic_a matter_n have_v but_o a_o little_a and_o weak_a natural_a heat_n yet_o proportionable_a to_o the_o say_a humour_n do_v live_v a_o great_a time_n by_o reason_n thereof_o without_o food_n or_o nourishment_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o host_n of_o philosopher_n do_v define_v that_o serpent_n do_v also_o abstain_v from_o eat_v a_o long_a season_n for_o nature_n have_v clothe_v they_o with_o a_o more_o solid_a skin_n and_o line_v they_o with_o a_o more_o thick_a and_o substantial_a flesh_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o natural_a heat_n shall_v not_o easy_o vanish_v away_o and_o decay_v in_o their_o body_n but_o remain_v therein_o permanent_a for_o the_o feed_n and_o preserve_v of_o life_n when_o they_o sleep_v they_o seem_v to_o sleep_v with_o open_a eye_n which_o be_v elegant_o describe_v by_o philes_n in_o these_o greek_a verse_n opos_n kathéude_v kai_fw-mi dokei_fw-mi palin_fw-mi blepein_fw-fr ophis_n te_fw-fr kai_fw-fr ptox_n kaâ—_n thumou_v plere_n león_o epipetatai_o gar_o he_o chlamys_fw-la ton_fw-fr ommaton_fw-gr allou_n tinos_fw-la chitonos_fw-la hapaloterou_fw-fr phrorountos_n autois_fw-fr os_fw-la dioptras_fw-la task-óras_a which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o how_o can_v the_o hare_n the_o serpent_n and_o the_o lion_n bold_a both_o sleep_n and_o see_v together_o at_o one_o time_n within_o their_o eyelid_n a_o soft_a skin_n their_o sight_n do_v fold_n shild_a their_o apple_n as_o glass_n do_v weaken_v eye_n the_o food_n of_o serpent_n that_o be_v permit_v they_o by_o god_n be_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o first_o and_o just_a sentence_n which_o god_n himself_o give_v upon_o they_o for_o seduce_v our_o first_o parent_n ad_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o eve_n gen._n 3._o 14._o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n thou_o be_v accurse_v above_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o thou_o shall_v go_v upon_o thy_o belly_n and_o eat_v dust_n all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n and_o again_o isaiah_n 65._o 25._o dust_n shall_v be_v meâ—t_v to_o the_o serpent_n and_o lest_o that_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o curse_n have_v not_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o serpent_n we_o may_v find_v the_o
turn_v black_a into_o green_n and_o green_a into_o blue_a like_o a_o player_n which_o put_v off_o one_o person_n to_o put_v on_o another_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o ovid_n id_fw-la quoque_fw-la quod_fw-la ventis_fw-la animal_n nutritur_fw-la &_o aura_fw-fr protinus_fw-la assimilat_fw-la tetigit_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la colores_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o beast_n that_o live_v by_o wind_n and_o weather_n of_o each_o thing_n touch_v take_v colour_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o change_n or_o colour_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v of_o the_o buss_n and_o p_o 〈…〉_z fish_n namely_o extremity_n of_o fear_n the_o thinness_n smoothness_n and_o baldness_n of_o the_o skin_n whereupon_o tertullian_n write_v thus_o hoc_fw-la soli_fw-la chamaeleonti_n datum_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la corio_fw-la ludere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o only_a gift_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o chamaeleon_n that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n it_o deceive_v with_o his_o skin_n mean_v that_o a_o chamaeleon_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n can_v change_v the_o colour_n of_o his_o skin_n whereupon_o erasmus_n apply_v the_o proverb_n de_fw-fr alieno_fw-la corio_fw-la ludere_fw-la to_o such_o as_o secure_v themselves_o with_o other_o man_n peril_n from_o hence_o also_o come_v another_o proverb_n chamaileontos_fw-la rumei_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈…〉_z s_o more_o mutable_a than_o a_o chamaeleon_n for_o a_o crafty_a cunning_a inconstant_a fellow_n change_v himself_o into_o every_o man_n disposition_n such_o a_o one_o be_v alciblade_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o athens_n and_o of_o such_o a_o man_n resemble_v this_o beast_n do_v alciatus_fw-la make_v this_o emblem_n against_o flatterer_n semper_fw-la hiat_fw-la sâ—mper_fw-la tenuem_fw-la qua_fw-la vescitur_fw-la aurum_fw-la reciprocat_fw-la chamaleon_n et_fw-la mutat_fw-la faciem_fw-la varios_fw-la sumâ—tque_fw-la colores_fw-la praeter_fw-la rubrum_fw-la vel_fw-la candidum_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o adulator_n populari_fw-la vescitur_fw-la aura_fw-fr hiansque_fw-la cuncta_fw-la devorat_fw-la et_fw-la solum_fw-la mores_fw-la imitutur_fw-la principâ—s_fw-la atros_fw-la albi_fw-la &_o pudici_fw-la nescius_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o always_o gape_v turn_v in_o and_o out_o that_o breath_n whereon_o it_o feed_v and_o often_o change_v hew_v now_o black_a and_o green_a and_o pale_a and_o other_o colour_n have_v but_o red_a and_o white_a chamaeleon_n do_v eschew_v so_o clawback_n seed_n on_o vulgar_a breath_n as_o 〈◊〉_d with_o open_a mouth_n devour_v same_o and_o right_a prince_n black-vice_n praise_v but_o virtue_n â—read_v design_v in_o nature_n by_o colour_n red_a and_o white_a a_o chamaeleon_n of_o all_o egge-breeding_a beast_n be_v the_o thin_a because_o it_o lack_v blood_n and_o the_o reason_n here_o of_o be_v by_o aristotle_n refer_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o he_o say_v through_o overmuch_a fear_n it_o take_v upon_o it_o many_o colour_n and_o fear_v through_o the_o want_n of_o blood_n and_o heat_n be_v a_o refrigeration_n of_o this_o beast_n plutarch_n also_o call_v this_o beast_n a_o meticulous_a and_o fearful_a beast_n and_o in_o this_o cause_n conclude_v the_o change_n of_o his_o colour_n not_o as_o some_o say_v to_o avoid_v and_o deceive_v the_o beholder_n and_o to_o work_v out_o his_o own_o happiness_n but_o for_o mere_a dread_n and_o terror_n johannes_n vrsinus_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o chamaeleon_n colour_n not_o to_o fear_v but_o to_o the_o meat_n and_o to_o the_o air_n as_o appear_z by_o these_o verse_n non_fw-la timor_fw-la imâ—_n cibus_fw-la nimirum_fw-la limpidus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ambo._fw-la simul_fw-la vario_fw-la membra_fw-la colore_fw-la novanâ—_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v not_o fear_n but_o meat_n which_o be_v the_o air_n thin_a new_a colour_n on_o his_o body_n do_v begin_v but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v assign_v the_o true_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o thinness_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o take_v impression_n of_o any_o colour_n like_v to_o a_o thin_a fleak_a of_o a_o horn_n which_o be_v lay_v over_o black_a seem_v black_a and_o so_o over_o other_o colour_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n of_o blood_n in_o this_o beast_n nor_o entrail_n except_o the_o light_n the_o other_o humour_n may_v have_v the_o more_o predominant_a mutation_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o part_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o kiranides_n not_o that_o i_o approve_v it_o but_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v all_o that_o be_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a his_o word_n be_v these_o chamaelem_fw-la singulis_fw-la horis_fw-la diei_fw-la mutat_fw-la colorem_fw-la a_o chamaeleon_n change_v his_o colour_n every_o hour_n of_o a_o day_n this_o beast_n have_v the_o face_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o foot_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n have_v a_o variable_a colour_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o one_o strange_a continue_a nerve_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v altogether_o without_o flesh_n except_o in_o the_o head_n cheek_n and_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n eye_n and_o in_o a_o place_n above_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o certain_a vein_n derive_v from_o that_o place_n and_o in_o they_o also_o but_o a_o very_a little_a blood_n there_o be_v many_o membrane_n all_o over_o their_o body_n and_o those_o strong_a then_o in_o any_o other_o beast_n from_o pliny_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n backward_o there_o arise_v a_o three_o square_a bone_n and_o the_o fore_a part_n be_v hollow_a and_o round_o like_o a_o pipe_n certain_a bony_a brim_n sharp_a and_o indent_a stand_v upon_o either_o side_n their_o brain_n be_v so_o little_a above_o their_o eye_n that_o it_o almost_o touch_v they_o and_o the_o upper_a skin_n be_v pull_v off_o from_o their_o eye_n there_o appear_v a_o certain_a round_a thing_n like_o a_o bright_a ring_n of_o brass_n which_o niphus_n call_v paila_n which_o signify_v that_o part_n of_o a_o ring_n wherein_o be_v set_v a_o precious_a stone_n the_o eye_n in_o the_o hollow_a within_o be_v very_o great_a and_o much_o great_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n round_o and_o cover_v over_o with_o such_o a_o skin_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v except_o the_o apple_n which_o be_v bare_a and_o that_o part_n be_v never_o cover_v this_o apple_n stand_v immovable_a not_o turn_v but_o when_o the_o whole_a eye_n be_v turn_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o snout_n be_v like_a to_o the_o snout_n of_o a_o hog-ape_n always_o gape_v and_o solimis_fw-la never_o shut_v his_o mouth_n and_o serve_v he_o for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o bear_v his_o tongue_n and_o his_o tooth_n his_o gum_n be_v adorn_v with_o tooth_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o upper_a lip_n be_v short_a and_o more_o turn_v in_o then_o the_o other_o their_o throat_n and_o artery_n be_v place_v as_o in_o a_o lizard_n their_o light_n be_v exceed_o great_a and_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o within_o their_o body_n whereupon_o theophrastus_n as_o plutarch_n witness_v conceive_v that_o they_o fill_v the_o whole_a body_n within_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o live_v on_o the_o air_n and_o also_o to_o change_v the_o colour_n it_o have_v no_o spleen_n or_o milt_z the_o tail_n be_v very_o long_o at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v up_o like_o a_o viper_n tail_n wind_v aristotle_n together_o in_o many_o circle_n the_o foot_n be_v double_a cleave_v and_o for_o proportion_n resemble_v the_o thumb_n and_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o one_o of_o the_o finger_n be_v set_v near_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thumb_n have_v three_o without_o and_o two_o within_o behind_o and_o three_o within_o and_o two_o without_o before_o the_o palm_n betwixt_o the_o finger_n be_v somewhat_o great_a from_o within_o the_o hinder-leg_n there_o seem_v to_o grow_v certain_a spur_n their_o leg_n be_v straight_o and_o long_o than_o a_o lizard_n yet_o be_v their_o bend_n alike_o and_o their_o nail_n be_v crooked_a and_o very_a sharp_a one_o of_o these_o be_v dissect_v and_o cut_v asunder_o yet_o breathe_v a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o go_v into_o the_o cave_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n like_o lizard_n wherein_o they_o lie_v all_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o come_v forth_o again_o in_o the_o spring_n their_o pace_n be_v very_o slow_a and_o themselves_o very_o gentle_a never_o exasperate_v but_o when_o they_o be_v about_o wild_a figtree_n they_o have_v for_o their_o enemy_n the_o serpent_n the_o crow_n and_o the_o hawk_n when_o the_o hungry_a serpent_n do_v assault_v they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o alexander_n mindius_n write_v they_o take_v in_o their_o mouth_n a_o broad_a and_o strong_a stalk_n under_o protection_n whereof_o as_o under_o a_o buckler_n they_o defend_v themselves_o against_o
a_o mortal_a wound_n alciatus_fw-la have_v a_o emblem_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o greek_a from_o antipater_n sidonius_n of_o a_o falconer_n which_o while_o he_o be_v look_v up_o after_o bird_n for_o meat_n for_o his_o hawk_n sudden_o a_o dipsas_n come_v behind_o he_o and_o sting_v he_o to_o death_n the_o title_n of_o his_o emblem_n be_v qui_fw-la alta_fw-la contemplatur_fw-la cadere_fw-la he_o that_o look_v high_a may_v fall_v and_o the_o emblem_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o follow_v dum_fw-la turdos_fw-la visco_fw-la pedica_fw-la dum_fw-la fallit_fw-la alaudas_fw-la et_fw-la jacta_fw-la altivolam_fw-la figit_fw-la arundo_fw-la gruem_fw-la dipsada_fw-es non_fw-la prudens_fw-la auceps_fw-la pede_fw-la perculit_fw-la ultrix_fw-la illa_fw-la mali_fw-la emissum_fw-la virus_fw-la ab_fw-la ore_fw-la jacit_fw-la sic_fw-la obit_fw-la extento_fw-la qui_fw-la sidera_fw-la respicit_fw-la arcu_fw-la securus_fw-la fati_fw-la quod_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ante_fw-la pedes_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v while_o thrush_n with_o line_n and_o lark_n deceive_v with_o net_n and_o crane_n high_a fly_v pierce_v with_o force_n of_o reed_n by_o falconer_n be_v behold_v a_o dipsas_n on_o the_o foot_n do_v set_v as_o if_o it_o will_v revenge_v his_o bloody_a foul_a misdeed_n for_o poison_v out_o of_o mouth_n it_o cast_v and_o bite_v his_o 〈◊〉_d whereof_o he_o die_v like_o bird_n by_o he_o deceive_v while_o bend_a bow_n alost_a unto_o the_o star_n do_v look_v see_v not_o his_o fate_n below_o which_o he_o of_o life_n bereave_v this_o dipsas_n be_v inferior_a in_o quantity_n unto_o a_o viper_n but_o yet_o kill_v by_o poison_n much_o more_o speedy_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n exiguae_fw-la similis_fw-la spectatur_fw-la dipsas_n echidnae_fw-la sed_fw-la festina_fw-la magis_fw-la mors_fw-la ictus_fw-la occupo_fw-la aegros_fw-la parva_n &_o lurida_fw-la cui_fw-la circa_fw-la ultima_fw-la cauda_fw-la nigrescit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o dipsas_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n small_a but_o kill_v by_o stroke_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o speed_n who_o tail_n at_o end_n be_v soft_a and_o black_a withal_o that_o as_o your_o death_n avoid_v with_o careful_a heed_n it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a serpent_n and_o so_o small_a as_o arnoldus_fw-la write_v it_o kill_v before_o it_o be_v espy_v the_o length_n of_o it_o not_o past_o a_o cubit_n the_o forepart_n be_v very_o thick_a except_o the_o head_n which_o be_v small_a and_o so_o backward_o it_o grow_v small_a and_o small_a the_o tail_n be_v exceed_v little_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o forepart_n somewhat_o white_a but_o set_v over_o with_o black_a and_o yellow_a spot_n the_o tail_n very_o black_a galen_n write_v that_o the_o ancient_a marsi_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o hunt_a serpent_n and_o viper_n about_o rome_n do_v tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n outward_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o dipsas_n except_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n for_o the_o dipsas_n he_o say_v keep_v in_o the_o salt_n place_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v more_o fiery_a but_o the_o viper_n keep_v in_o the_o dry_a country_n wherefore_o there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o the_o dipsade_n in_o italy_n because_o of_o the_o moistness_n of_o that_o country_n but_o in_o lybia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n marsh_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n wound_v with_o this_o serpent_n be_v afflict_v with_o intolerable_a thirst_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o break_v his_o belly_n then_o to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n with_o drink_v always_o gape_v like_o a_o bull_n cast_v himself_o down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o make_v no_o spare_a of_o the_o cold_a liquor_n but_o continual_o suck_v it_o in_o till_o either_o the_o belly_n break_v or_o the_o poison_n drive_v out_o the_o life_n by_o overcome_v the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o conclude_v beside_o all_o the_o symptom_n which_o follow_v the_o bite_n of_o viper_n which_o be_v common_a to_o this_o serpent_n this_o also_o follow_v they_o that_o the_o party_n afflict_v can_v neither_o make_v water_n vomit_n nor_o sweat_n so_o that_o they_o perish_v by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n first_o either_o they_o be_v burn_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o poison_n if_o they_o come_v not_o at_o water_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o if_o they_o come_v by_o water_n they_o be_v so_o unsatiable_a that_o their_o belly_n first_o swell_v above_o measure_n and_o soon_o break_v about_o their_o privy_a part_n to_o conclude_v all_o the_o affection_n which_o follow_v the_o thick_a poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v excellent_o describe_v by_o lucan_n in_o these_o verse_n follow_v signiferum_fw-la juvenem_fw-la tyrrheni_n sanguinis_fw-la aulum_fw-la torta_fw-la capuâ—_n retrò_fw-la dipsas_n calcata_fw-la momor_fw-la dit_fw-fr vix_fw-la dolour_n aut_fw-la sensus_fw-la dentis_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipsaque_fw-la leti_fw-la frons_fw-la caret_fw-la inuidia_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la plaga_fw-la minatur_fw-la ecce_fw-la subit_fw-la virus_fw-la tacitum_fw-la carpitque_fw-la medullas_fw-la ignis_fw-la edax_fw-la calidaque_fw-la incendit_fw-la viscera_fw-la tabe_fw-la ebibit_fw-la humorem_fw-la circum_fw-la vitalia_fw-la fusum_fw-la pestis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sicco_fw-it linguam_fw-la torrere_fw-la palato_fw-la coepit_fw-la defâ—ssos_fw-la iret_fw-la qui_fw-la sudor_fw-la in_o artus_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la atque_fw-la oculos_fw-la lachrymarum_fw-la vena_fw-la resugit_fw-la non_fw-la decus_fw-la imperii_fw-la non_fw-la moesti_fw-la jura_fw-la catonis_fw-la ardentem_fw-la tenuere_fw-la virum_fw-la quin_fw-la spargere_fw-la signa_fw-la auderet_fw-la totisque_fw-la furens_fw-la exquireret_fw-la agris_fw-la quas_fw-la poscebat_fw-la aquas_fw-la sitiens_fw-la in_o cord_n venenum_fw-la ille_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o tanaim_n missus_fw-la rhodanumque_fw-la padumque_fw-la arderet_fw-la nilumque_fw-la bibens_fw-la per_fw-la rura_fw-la vagantem_fw-la accessit_fw-la morti_fw-la libyae_n fatique_a minorem_fw-la famam_fw-la dipsas_n habet_fw-la teriis_fw-la adjuta_fw-la perustis_fw-la scrutatur_fw-la venas_fw-la penitus_fw-la squallentis_fw-la arenae_fw-la nunc_fw-la redit_fw-la ad_fw-la syrtes_n &_o fluctus_fw-la accipit_fw-la ore_fw-la aequoreusque_fw-la placet_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la &_o sufficit_fw-la humour_n nec_fw-la sentit_fw-la fatique_a genus_fw-la mortemque_fw-la veneni_fw-la sed_fw-la putat_fw-la esse_fw-la sitim_fw-la ferroque_fw-la aperire_fw-la tumentes_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la venas_fw-la atque_fw-la os_fw-la implere_fw-la cruore_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 9_o in_o english_a thus_o tyrrhenian_a aulus_n the_o ancient-bearer_n young_a be_v bite_v by_o dipsas_n turn_v head_n to_o heel_n no_o pain_n or_o sense_n of_o his_o tooth_n appear_v though_o poison_n strong_a death_n do_v not_o frown_n the_o man_n no_o harm_n do_v feel_v but_o lo_o she_o poison_n take_v the_o marrow_n and_o eat_a fire_n burn_v the_o bowel_n â—arm_v till_o all_o consume_v drink_v up_o the_o humour_n about_o the_o vital_a spire_n and_o in_o dry_a palate_n be_v the_o tongue_n up_o burn_v there_o be_v no_o sweat_n the_o sinew_n to_o refresh_v and_o tear_n flee_v from_o the_o vein_n that_o feed_v the_o eye_n than_o cato_n law_n nor_o empire_n honour_v fresh_a this_o fiery_a youth_n can_v hold_v but_o down_o the_o streamer_n fly_v and_o like_o a_o mad_a man_n about_o the_o field_n he_o run_v poison_n force_v in_o heart_n do_v water_n crave_v though_o unto_o tanais_n rhodanus_n padus_n he_o come_v or_o nilus_n yet_o all_o too_o little_a for_o his_o heat_n to_o have_v but_o dry_a be_v death_n as_o though_o the_o dipsas_n force_n be_v not_o enough_o but_o help_v by_o heat_n of_o earth_n then_o do_v he_o search_v the_o sand_n but_o no_o remorse_n to_o syrtes_n flood_n he_o hie_v his_o mouth_n of_o they_o he_o fill_v salt_n water_n please_v but_o it_o can_v suffice_v nor_o know_v he_o fate_n or_o this_o kind_a venom_n death_n but_o think_v it_o thirst_v and_o see_v his_o vein_n arise_v they_o cut_v which_o blood_n stop_v mouth_n and_o breath_n the_o sign_n of_o death_n follow_v the_o bite_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v extreme_a drought_n and_o inflammation_n both_o of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a part_n so_o that_o outward_o the_o part_n be_v as_o dry_a as_o parchment_n or_o as_o a_o skin_n set_v against_o the_o fire_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o adustion_n and_o commutation_n of_o the_o blood_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o poison_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v incurable_a and_o therefore_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o proper_a medicine_n practise_v only_o common_a medicine_n prescribe_v against_o viper_n but_o this_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o if_o once_o the_o belly_n begin_v to_o break_v there_o can_v be_v no_o cure_n but_o death_n first_o therefore_o they_o use_v scarification_n and_o make_v ustion_n in_o the_o body_n cut_v off_o the_o member_n wound_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o extremity_n they_o lay_v also_o plaster_n unto_o it_o as_o triacle_n liquid_a pitch_n with_o oil_n hen_n cut_v asunder_o alive_a and_o so_o lay_v to_o hot_a or_o else_o the_o leaf_n of_o purslain_a beat_v in_o vinegar_n barley_n meal_n bramble_n leave_v pound_v with_o honey_n
length_n of_o their_o body_n wherewithal_o they_o clasp_v and_o begird_v the_o body_n of_o the_o elephant_n continual_o bite_v of_o he_o until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o which_o fall_n they_o be_v also_o bruise_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o they_o have_v this_o device_n they_o get_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n in_o those_o tree_n they_o watch_v until_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o eat_v and_o crop_v of_o the_o branch_n then_o sudden_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n then_o do_v they_o clasp_v themselves_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o hinder-part_n beat_v and_o vex_v the_o elephant_n until_o they_o have_v make_v he_o breathless_a for_o they_o strangle_v he_o with_o their_o forepart_n as_o they_o beat_v they_o with_o the_o hinder_a so_o that_o in_o this_o combat_n they_o both_o perish_v and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o he_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o elephant_n but_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o namely_o from_o some_o high_a tree_n or_o rock_n sometime_o again_o a_o multitude_n of_o dragon_n do_v together_o observe_v the_o path_n of_o the_o elephant_n &_o cross_v those_o path_n they_o tie_v together_o their_o tail_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n so_o that_o when_o the_o elepant_n come_v along_o in_o they_o they_o ensnare_v his_o leg_n and_o sudden_o leap_v up_o to_o his_o eye_n for_o that_o be_v the_o part_n they_o aim_v at_o above_o all_o other_o which_o they_o speedy_o pull_v out_o and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n the_o poor_a beast_n deliver_v himself_o from_o present_a death_n by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o yet_o through_o his_o blindness_n receive_v in_o that_o combat_n he_o perish_v by_o hunger_n because_o he_o can_v choose_v his_o meat_n by_o smell_v but_o by_o his_o eyesight_n there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v that_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o this_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o the_o elephant_n and_o the_o dragon_n although_o many_o man_n have_v labour_v their_o wit_n and_o strain_v their_o invention_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a except_o this_o be_v one_o that_o follow_v the_o elephant_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o water_n where_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v up_o upon_o his_o ear_n because_o those_o place_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v fast_o and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o a_o time_n as_o he_o poor_a beast_n through_o faintness_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o blood_n do_v likewise_o perish_v in_o the_o fall_n the_o gryffins_n be_v likewise_o say_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o dragon_n and_o overcome_v they_o the_o panther_n also_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o the_o dragon_n and_o drive_v they_o many_o time_n into_o their_o den_n there_o be_v a_o little_a bird_n call_v captilus_n by_o eat_v of_o which_o the_o dragon_n refresh_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v weary_v in_o hunt_v of_o other_o beast_n and_o to_o conclude_v he_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n where_o he_o say_v armentaque_fw-la tota_fw-la secuti_fw-la rumpitis_fw-la ingentes_fw-la amplexi_fw-la verbere_fw-la tauros_fw-la nec_fw-la tutus_fw-la spacio_fw-la est_fw-la elephas_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o and_o follow_v close_o the_o herd_n in_o field_n great_a bull_n with_o force_n of_o might_n and_o elephant_n be_v make_v to_o yield_v by_o dragon_n valiant_a spirit_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v pass_v unto_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o dragon_n omit_v all_o poetical_a discourse_n about_o the_o worship_v and_o transmutation_n of_o dragon_n from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o such_o as_o be_v the_o hair_n of_o orpheus_n or_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o dragon_n which_o cadmus_n slay_v into_o arm_a man_n and_o such_o like_a fable_n which_o have_v no_o show_n nor_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v only_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n to_o utter_v those_o thing_n in_o obscure_a term_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v in_o plain_a speech_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o dragon_n have_v any_o venom_n or_o poison_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o hurt_v more_o by_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o tooth_n then_o by_o his_o poison_n yet_o in_o deut._n 22._o moses_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v poison_n say_v their_o wine_n be_v as_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n and_o the_o cruel_a venom_n of_o asp_n so_o also_o heliodorus_n speak_v of_o certain_a weapon_n dip_v in_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o they_o want_v poison_n in_o themselves_o become_v venomous_a two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o by_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n they_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o do_v harm_n then_o in_o the_o cold_a and_o more_o temperate_a which_o cause_v the_o poet_n in_o his_o verse_n to_o write_v of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n follow_v vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctis_fw-la innoxi_fw-la numina_fw-la terris_fw-la serpitis_fw-la aurato_fw-la nitidi_fw-la fulgore_fw-la dracones_fw-la pestiferos_fw-la arden_n facit_fw-la africa_n ducitis_fw-la alium_fw-la aëra_fw-la cum_fw-la pennis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n you_o shine_v dragon_n creep_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o fiery_a africa_n yield_v with_o skin_n like_o gold_n yet_o pestilent_a by_o hot_a infect_v breath_n mount_v with_o wing_n in_o the_o air_n we_o do_v behold_v so_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o dragon_n infect_v the_o air_n wherein_o they_o live_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o meteor_n call_v draco-volans_a a_o fire-drake_n which_o do_v many_o time_n destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a burn_a fire_n in_o the_o air_n sometime_o on_o the_o sea_n &_o sometime_o on_o the_o land_n whereof_o i_o have_v hear_v this_o credible_a story_n from_o man_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o reputation_n happen_v about_o some_o twelve_o year_n ago_o upon_o the_o western_a sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o because_o it_o be_v well_o worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o remembrance_n of_o all_o posterity_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o notable_a work_n of_o god_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v it_o down_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o old_a fisherman_n which_o with_o his_o two_o hire_a servant_n go_v forth_o to_o take_v fish_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a manner_n and_o occupation_n and_o have_v lay_v their_o net_n watch_v they_o earnest_o to_o find_v the_o booty_n they_o come_v for_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o labour_n until_o midnight_n or_o thereabouts_o take_v nothing_o at_o last_o there_o come_v by_o they_o a_o fire-drake_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o old_a man_n begin_v to_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o afraid_a tell_v his_o servant_n that_o those_o sight_n seldom_o portend_v any_o good_a and_o therefore_o pray_v god_n to_o turn_v away_o all_o evil_a from_o they_o and_o withal_o will_v his_o servant_n to_o take_v up_o their_o net_n lest_o they_o do_v all_o repent_v it_o afterward_o for_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v much_o evil_a follow_v such_o apparition_n the_o young_a man_n his_o servant_n comfort_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o commit_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o will_v tarry_v until_o they_o have_v take_v some_o fish_n the_o old_a man_n rest_v content_v with_o their_o confidence_n and_o rather_o yield_v unto_o they_o than_o be_v persuade_v by_o they_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o fire-drake_n come_v again_o and_o compass_v round_o about_o the_o boat_n and_o run_v over_o the_o net_n so_o that_o new_a fear_n and_o more_o violent_a passion_n then_o before_o possess_v both_o the_o old_a man_n and_o his_o servant_n wherefore_o they_o then_o resolve_v to_o tarry_v no_o long_o but_o haste_v to_o take_v up_o their_o net_n and_o be_v go_v and_o take_v up_o their_o net_n at_o one_o place_n they_o do_v hang_v so_o fast_o as_o without_o break_v they_o can_v not_o pull_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n wherefore_o
have_v but_o very_o small_a lung_n and_o those_o without_o blood_n full_a of_o froth_n like_o to_o all_o other_o creature_n of_o the_o water_n which_o do_v lay_v egg_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o do_v never_o thirst_v wherefore_o also_o sea-calve_n and_o frog_n be_v able_a to_o live_v long_o under_o the_o water_n they_o have_v a_o double_a liver_n and_o a_o very_a small_a milt_z their_o leg_n behind_o be_v long_o which_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o leap_v before_o they_o be_v short_a have_v divide_v claw_n which_o be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o thin_a broad_a skin_n that_o make_v they_o more_o apt_a to_o swim_v the_o most_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n be_v in_o fen_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n or_o in_o fish-pool_n but_o yellow_a and_o ash-coloured_a frog_n abide_v in_o river_n lake_n and_o stand_v pool_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o all_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v resolve_v into_o slime_n and_o in_o summer_n they_o resume_v again_o their_o first_o body_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o time_n in_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o those_o water_n that_o be_v never_o freeze_v as_o agrecolaand_n mathiolus_n have_v sound_o observe_v and_o they_o have_v be_v see_v in_o certain_a run_a stream_n hold_v small_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v suck_a meat_n out_o of_o they_o sometime_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o hole_n in_o autumn_n before_o winter_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n come_v out_o again_o when_o with_o their_o croak_a voice_n the_o male_a provoke_v the_o female_a to_o carnal_a copulation_n which_o he_o perform_v not_o by_o the_o mouth_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o by_o cover_v she_o back_o the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n meet_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o this_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o night_n season_n nature_n teach_v they_o the_o modesty_n or_o shamefastness_n of_o this_o action_n and_o beside_o in_o that_o time_n they_o have_v more_o security_n to_o give_v themselves_o to_o mutual_a embrace_n because_o of_o a_o general_a quietness_n for_o man_n and_o all_o other_o their_o adversary_n be_v then_o at_o sleep_n and_o rest_n after_o their_o copulation_n in_o the_o water_n there_o appear_v a_o thick_a jelly_n out_o of_o which_o the_o young_a one_o be_v find_v but_o the_o land_n frog_n be_v engender_v out_o of_o egg_n of_o who_o we_o discourse_v at_o this_o present_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o suffer_v copulation_n lay_v their_o egg_n and_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o on_o the_o land_n when_o the_o egg_n break_v or_o be_v hatch_v there_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a black_a thing_n like_o a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v gyrini_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n gyrinos_n have_v no_o visible_a part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n upon_o they_o beside_o their_o eye_n and_o their_o tail_n and_o within_o short_a space_n after_o their_o foot_n be_v form_v and_o their_o tail_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o tail_n become_v their_o hinder-leg_n wherefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v describe_v a_o man_n that_o can_v move_v himself_o and_o afterward_o recover_v his_o motion_n they_o decipher_v he_o by_o a_o frog_n have_v his_o hinder-leg_n the_o head_n of_o these_o young_a gyrini_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a horse-nail_n because_o they_o resemble_v a_o horse-nail_n in_o their_o similitude_n who_o head_n be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o part_n small_a for_o with_o his_o tail_n he_o swim_v after_o may_v they_o grow_v to_o have_v foot_n and_o if_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o die_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o round_o and_o hereof_o come_v the_o proverb_n rana_fw-la gyrina_n sapientior_fw-la wise_a than_o a_o horse-nail_n because_o through_o the_o roundness_n and_o volubility_n of_o his_o body_n it_o turn_v itself_o with_o wonderful_a celerity_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o please_v these_o young_a one_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n molurida_n brutichoi_n and_o batrachidae_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o name_n for_o it_o except_o ranunculus_n or_o rana_fw-la nasoens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o one_o frog_n lay_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o egg_n which_o cleave_v together_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o she_o herself_o lodge_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o ordinary_a procreation_n of_o frog_n by_o generation_n out_o of_o egg_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v also_o show_v how_o they_o be_v likewise_o engender_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o warm_a aestive_a and_o summer_n shower_n who_o life_n be_v short_a and_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o aelianus_n say_v that_o as_o he_o travailde_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o naples_n he_o see_v divers_a frog_n by_o the_o way_n near_o puteoli_n who_o forepart_n and_o head_n do_v move_v and_o creep_v but_o their_o hinder-part_n be_v unformed_a and_o like_a to_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cause_v ovid_n to_o write_v thus_o semina_fw-la limus_fw-la habet_fw-la virides_fw-la generantia_fw-la ranas_fw-la et_fw-la generate_fw-la truncas_fw-la pedibus_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la corpore_fw-la saepe_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la vivit_fw-la rudis_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la altera_fw-la tellus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v dirt_n have_v his_o seed_n engender_v frog_n full_a green_a yet_o so_o as_o feetlesse_a without_o leg_n on_o earth_n they_o lie_v so_o as_o a_o wonder_n unto_o passenger_n be_v see_v one_o part_n have_v life_n the_o other_o earth_n full_a dead_a be_v nigh_o and_o of_o these_o frog_n it_o be_v that_o pliny_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o frog_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v resolve_v into_o slime_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o recover_v their_o life_n and_o substance_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o sometime_o it_o rain_v frog_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o philarchus_n and_o lembus_fw-la for_o lembus_fw-la write_v thus_o once_o about_o dardania_n and_o paeonia_n it_o rain_v frog_n in_o such_o plentiful_a measure_n or_o rather_o prodigious_a manner_n that_o all_o the_o house_n and_o high_a way_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v first_o of_o all_o kill_v they_o but_o afterward_o perceive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o they_o shut_v their_o door_n against_o they_o and_o stop_v up_o all_o their_o light_n to_o exclude_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n leave_v no_o passage_n open_a so_o much_o as_o a_o frog_n may_v creep_v into_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o diligence_n their_o meat_n seethe_v on_o the_o fire_n or_o set_v on_o the_o table_n can_v not_o be_v free_a from_o they_o but_o continual_o they_o find_v frog_n in_o it_o so_o as_o at_o last_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v that_o country_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o certain_a indian_n and_o people_n of_o arabia_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n through_o the_o multitude_n of_o frog_n cardan_n seem_v to_o find_v a_o reason_n in_o nature_n for_o this_o rain_v of_o frog_n the_o which_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v here_o express_v as_o follow_v fiunt_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ventorum_fw-la ira_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o prodigious_a rain_n of_o frog_n and_o mouse_n little_a fish_n and_o stone_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o many_o time_n take_v up_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o congeal_v they_o into_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o rain_n so_o also_o do_v it_o take_v up_o frog_n and_o fish_n who_o be_v above_o in_o the_o air_n must_v needs_o fall_v down_o again_o sometime_o also_o it_o take_v up_o the_o egg_n of_o frog_n and_o fish_n which_o be_v keep_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n among_o the_o whirlwind_n and_o storm_n of_o shower_n do_v there_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o pool_n for_o they_o in_o the_o air_n these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v approve_v among_o the_o learned_a for_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o prodigious_a rain_v of_o frog_n but_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n among_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n that_o frog_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o annoy_v they_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o almighty_a
treatherous_a person_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o noise_n they_o be_v enemy_n to_o bee_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o mix_v meal_n and_o juice_n of_o mallow_n together_o and_o lay_v the_o same_o before_o the_o hive_n to_o drive_v away_o lizard_n and_o crocodile_n they_o fight_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n also_o they_o devour_v snail_n and_o contend_v with_o toad_n and_o scorpion_n the_o night-owl_n and_o spider_n do_v destroy_v the_o little_a lizard_n for_o the_o spider_n do_v so_o long_o wind_v her_o thread_n about_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o lizard_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o open_v his_o mouth_n and_o then_o she_o fasten_v her_o sting_n in_o her_o brain_n the_o stork_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o lizard_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n serpent_n ciconia_fw-la pullos_fw-la nutrit_fw-la &_o inuenta_fw-la per_fw-la deviarura_fw-la lâ—certa_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o with_o lizard_n young_a and_o serpent_n breed_v the_o stork_n seek_v her_o young_a one_o to_o feed_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v the_o lizard_n yet_o the_o trogladite_n ethiopian_n do_v eat_v serpent_n and_o lizard_n and_o the_o amazon_n do_v eat_v lizard_n and_o tortoise_n for_o indeed_o those_o woman_n do_v use_v a_o very_a thin_a and_o slender_a diet_n and_o therefore_o coelius_n do_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v call_v amazon_n because_o mazis_n carebant_fw-la that_o be_v they_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o delicate_a fare_n we_o have_v also_o show_v already_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dioscorides_n isle_n do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n and_o the_o fat_a after_o it_o be_v boil_a they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o oil_n concern_v the_o venom_n or_o poison_n of_o lizard_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v because_o there_o be_v not_o much_o thereof_o write_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v which_o deny_v they_o have_v any_o poison_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n eat_v i_o mean_v of_o such_o lizard_n as_o be_v in_o italy_n do_v cause_n a_o inflammation_n and_o apostumation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o headache_n and_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o egg_n of_o lizard_n do_v kill_v speedy_o except_o there_o come_v a_o remedy_n from_o faulkon_n dung_n and_o pure_a wine_n also_o when_o the_o lizard_n bit_v he_o leave_v his_o tooth_n in_o the_o place_n which_o continual_o ache_v until_o the_o tooth_n be_v take_v out_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o wound_n be_v first_o to_o suck_v the_o place_n then_o to_o put_v into_o it_o cold_a water_n and_o afterward_o to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o oil_n and_o ash_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o thereunto_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a description_n of_o the_o lizard_n the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v very_o hot_a wherefore_o it_o have_v virtue_n to_o make_v fat_a for_o if_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o lizard_n be_v mix_v with_o wheat_n 〈…〉_z all_o halinitre_n and_o cumin_n it_o make_v hen_n very_o fat_a and_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o much_o fat_a for_o gordan_n say_v that_o their_o belly_n will_v break_v with_o fatness_n and_o the_o same_o give_v unto_o hawk_n make_v they_o to_o change_v their_o feather_n a_o lâ—zard_n dissect_v or_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v very_o well_o beat_v with_o salt_n draw_v out_o iron_n point_v marcellus_n of_o nail_n and_o splent_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v well_o apply_v thereunto_o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n it_o cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n where_o a_o ulcer_n make_v it_o fall_v off_o likewise_o a_o lizard_n cut_v a_o sunder_o hot_a and_o so_o apply_v cure_v the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n and_o take_v away_o wen_n in_o ancient_a time_n with_o a_o field-lizard_n dry_a and_o and_o cut_v asunder_o and_o so_o bruise_v in_o piece_n they_o do_v draw_v out_o tooth_n without_o pain_n and_o with_o one_o of_o these_o sod_a and_o stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o meal_n or_o frankincense_n to_o the_o forehead_n do_v cure_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o burn_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o cretick_n hony_n by_o a_o ointment_n cure_v blindness_n the_o oil_n of_o a_o lizard_n put_v into_o the_o eat_n help_v deafness_n and_o drive_v out_o worm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o therein_o if_o child_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o blood_n fast_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o swell_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o leg_n also_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n lap_v up_o in_o wool_n draw_v out_o nail_n and_o thorn_n from_o the_o flesh_n and_o cure_v all_o kind_n of_o freckle_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o serenus_n verrucam_fw-la poâ—erit_fw-la sarguis_fw-la curare_fw-la laceâ—ta_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o lizard_n can_v cure_v feeckle_n in_o a_o man_n the_o urine_n if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o help_v the_o rupture_n in_o infant_n the_o bone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n head_n in_o the_o full_a moon_n do_v scarify_v the_o tooth_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v profitable_a for_o suffusion_n the_o liver_n lay_v to_o the_o gum_n or_o to_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v all_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o dung_n purge_v wound_n and_o also_o take_v away_o the_o whiteness_n and_o itch_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n and_o the_o same_o with_o water_n be_v use_v for_o a_o salve_n arnoldus_fw-la do_v much_o commend_v the_o dung_n of_o lizard_n mix_v with_o meal_n the_o black_a thereof_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o so_o dry_v in_o a_o furnace_n and_o soften_v again_o with_o water_n of_o nitre_n and_o froth_n of_o the_o sea_n afterward_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o cloth_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o all_o the_o former_a evil_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o and_o vulgar_a kind_n of_o lizard_n for_o kill_v of_o who_o apollo_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v sauroctonos_n of_o the_o green_a lizard_n the_o great_a lizard_n which_o be_v call_v lacerta_fw-la virâ—dis_fw-la the_o green_a lizard_n by_o the_o grecian_n chlorosaura_n by_o the_o italian_n gez_n and_o by_o the_o german_n gruner_n heydox_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v ophiomachus_n because_o it_o fight_v with_o serpent_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n they_o be_v of_o colour_n green_a from_o whence_o they_o be_v name_v and_o yet_o sometime_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v also_o find_v pale_a they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a lizard_n and_o come_v not_o near_o house_n but_o keep_v in_o meadow_n and_o green_a field_n they_o only_o abound_v in_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n very_o love_v and_o friendly_a unto_o man_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o other_o serpent_n for_o if_o at_o any_o nime_n they_o see_v a_o man_n they_o instant_o gather_v about_o he_o and_o say_v their_o head_n at_o the_o one_o side_n with_o great_a admiration_n behold_v his_o face_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v a_o man_n do_v spit_v they_o lick_v up_o the_o spittie_n joyful_o and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o urine_n of_o child_n and_o they_o be_v also_o handle_v of_o child_n without_o danger_n gentle_o lick_v moisture_n from_o their_o mouth_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o so_o set_v together_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o eager_o they_o wound_v one_o another_o and_o yet_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o man_n that_o put_v they_o together_o if_o one_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n by_o hollow_a way_n bush_n and_o green_a place_n he_o shall_v hear_v a_o noise_n and_o see_v a_o motion_n as_o if_o serpent_n be_v about_o he_o but_o when_o he_o look_v earnest_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v lizard_n wag_v their_o head_n and_o behold_v his_o person_n and_o so_o if_o he_o go_v forward_o they_o follow_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v still_o they_o play_v about_o he_o one_o day_n as_o frasmus_n write_v there_o be_v a_o lizard_n see_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o own_o cave_n and_o while_o certain_a man_n behold_v the_o same_o the_o lizard_n receive_v a_o wound_n upon_o her_o cheek_n by_o the_o serpent_n who_o of_o green_a make_v it_o all_o red_a and_o have_v almost_o tear_v it_o all_o off_o and_o so_o hide_v herself_o again_o in_o her_o den_n the_o poor_a lizard_n come_v run_v unto_o the_o beholder_n and_o show_v her_o bloody_a side_n as_o it_o be_v desire_v help_n and_o commiseration_n stand_v still_o when_o they_o stand_v still_o
kill_v they_o such_o violence_n which_o if_o use_v to_o their_o mother_n will_v much_o blemish_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bee_n i_o scarce_o think_v they_o be_v female_n of_o what_o use_n then_o be_v they_o of_o in_o the_o hive_n be_v the_o drone_n altogether_o unprofitable_a good_a for_o nothing_o write_v idle_a without_o sting_n fit_a for_o no_o service_n no_o way_n helpful_a to_o the_o public_a more_o than_o that_o virgil_n himself_o chant_v it_o to_o that_o effect_n immunisque_fw-la sedens_fw-la aliena_fw-la ad_fw-la pabula_fw-la fucus_fw-la the_o drone_n sit_v free_a feed_n on_o other_o food_n where_o festus_n take_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o a_o slothful_a idle_a unprofitable_a creature_n void_a of_o all_o employment_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o thief_n and_o robber_n who_o take_v such_o a_o course_n that_o either_o they_o will_v live_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o other_o man_n brow_n or_o else_o they_o will_v disturb_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o like_a hesiod_n 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the_o drone_n hard_a by_o the_o king_n court_n so_o under_o the_o same_o consideration_n the_o drone_n build_v the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o and_o their_o young_a one_o if_o they_o have_v any_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o bee_n the_o cell_n of_o the_o drone_n now_o grow_v up_o according_a to_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n be_v large_a but_o their_o comb_n less_o for_o the_o bee_n build_v these_o but_o those_o the_o make_v themselves_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o food_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o hind_n and_o hire_a servant_n as_o to_o the_o child_n or_o master_n of_o the_o family_n tzetzes_n in_o his_o elegant_a poem_n and_o other_o of_o the_o greek_a poet_n make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o bee_n cellarmen_fw-la 217._o or_o water-bearer_n and_o do_v assign_v unto_o they_o a_o most_o kind_o heat_v whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hatch_v the_o young_a bee_n and_o make_v they_o thrive_v in_o like_a manner_n 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join_v all_o their_o force_n and_o come_v together_o in_o troop_n and_o swarm_n have_v agree_v as_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o break_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o egyptian_n they_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n aloft_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o obelisk_n or_o pyramid_n especial_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o play_v up_o and_o down_o by_o hedge_n side_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o fair_a weather_n they_o fly_v in_o the_o sunshine_n against_o rain_n in_o the_o shade_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o we_o call_v midge_n and_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o albertus_n call_v schaggen_n the_o italian_n zenzalis_n the_o heathen_a cinife_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gnat_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n herculei_n in_o sloth_n and_o malice_n like_o to_o drone_n and_o never_o wound_v or_o hurt_v any_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o name_n and_o alliance_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v other_o gnat_n full_a 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length_n of_o the_o day_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o bigness_n to_o that_o watery_a and_o and_o unctuous_a moisture_n which_o be_v get_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a cold_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o oviedus_n and_o experience_n tellifi_v there_o be_v altogether_o as_o great_a and_o many_o more_o sort_n great_a and_o store_n cardanus_n may_v well_o satisfy_v himself_o though_o he_o can_v do_v i_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o gnat_n nature_n secretary_n do_v diverse_o dispute_v albertus_n say_v their_o material_n gnat_n be_v watery_a vapour_n aristotle_n deny_v that_o gnat_n shall_v be_v generate_v of_o gnat_n unless_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a worm_n as_o fly_n be_v but_o since_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v copulation_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v how_o that_o can_v be_v pierius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v how_o that_o gnat_n do_v come_v of_o certain_a worm_n breed_v in_o wood_n when_o as_o yet_o every_o man_n 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throat_n but_o be_v with_o one_o of_o they_o miserable_o choke_v with_o what_o a_o fierceness_n do_v they_o charge_v the_o army_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n how_o do_v they_o make_v he_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a let_v apostate_n from_o the_o faith_n consider_v and_o weigh_v the_o matter_n well_o let_v they_o think_v more_o serious_o of_o the_o strength_n power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o creator_n when_o as_o they_o see_v such_o cruel_a sting_n and_o more_o sharp_a than_o any_o poniard_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o abject_a contemptible_a creature_n as_o this_o be_v neither_o do_v god_n make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o punish_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n but_o also_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o mankind_n for_o about_o meroe_n and_o astaboras_n as_o strabo_n report_v so_o great_a be_v the_o plenty_n and_o fierceness_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v chase_v away_o by_o a_o great_a kind_n of_o gnat_n that_o troop_n 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wind_n creep_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n which_o happen_v no_o doubt_n by_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n melt_v by_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o vapour_n elevate_v upward_o the_o lip_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a colour_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o dead_a violet_n in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v the_o like_a poisonous_a taste_n the_o stomach_n belly_n and_o gut_n do_v ache_v extreme_o the_o urine_n be_v stop_v the_o body_n be_v ill_a all_o over_o as_o also_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v sensible_a of_o it_o a_o remedy_n of_o this_o be_v saltpetre_n take_v in_o wine_n and_o ox_n gall_n useful_a to_o that_o purpose_n be_v woman_n milk_n suck_v out_o abundant_o and_o in_o defect_n cow_n goat_n or_o sheep_n milk_n woman_n urine_n drink_v remedy_n and_o vomit_v up_o again_o but_o before_o a_o vomit_n they_o ought_v not_o be_v give_v because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fever_n will_v be_v more_o sharp_a dioscor_fw-la first_o of_o all_o therefore_o of_o good_a store_n of_o wine_n sodden_a or_o 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sort_n there_o be_v some_o thick_a and_o long_o take_v in_o wheat_n and_o fat_a likewise_o as_o the_o blats_n be_v draw_v with_o variety_n of_o golden_a line_n which_o in_o the_o wing_n run_v athwart_o and_o those_o be_v account_v of_o the_o best_a use_n in_o physic_n other_o be_v less_o and_o lean_a hairy_a call_v the_o innermost_a not_o so_o fit_a for_o medicine_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n also_o not_o all_o be_v of_o a_o glitter_a green_a but_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o sad_a red_a but_o all_o of_o they_o of_o a_o inexpressible_a splendour_n and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n their_o virtue_n consist_v in_o burn_v the_o body_n cause_v a_o crust_n or_o as_o dioscorides_n will_v have_v it_o to_o corrode_v cause_n exulceration_n and_o provoke_v heat_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v use_v mingle_v with_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o lepry_a tetter_n and_o cancerous_a sore_n and_o in_o be_v mix_v with_o cecot_n or_o fit_a plaster_n they_o do_v cure_v deformity_n 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question_n but_o in_o ointment_n they_o may_v do_v good_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a vine_n or_o with_o sheep_n or_o goat_n suet_n some_o of_o my_o master_n put_v only_o their_o wing_n and_o their_o foot_n into_o medicament_n that_o provoke_v urine_n we_o say_v galen_n be_v wont_a to_o cast_v in_o the_o cantharides_n whole_a and_o we_o judge_v those_o to_o be_v the_o best_a that_o be_v find_v in_o wheat_n and_o have_v a_o yellow_a girdle_n run_v athwart_o their_o wing_n to_o adorn_v they_o l._n 3._o &_o l._n 11._o desimpl_a fac_fw-la also_o put_v under_o they_o mighty_o provoke_v the_o term_n and_o put_v to_o medicament_n for_o the_o dropsy_n they_o be_v a_o very_a good_a antidote_n against_o it_o as_o not_o only_a hypocrates_n and_o dioscorides_n but_o galen_n avicenna_n rhasis_n
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black_a it_o make_v a_o case_n between_o black_a and_o a_o bright_a red_a whence_o grow_v a_o dusty_a colour_a glow-worm_n the_o nine_o be_v various_a and_o deserve_o think_v so_o the_o roundles_a of_o the_o incision_n be_v green_a the_o horn_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v bend_v backward_o and_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a blue_a under_o which_o a_o red_a colour_a spot_n serve_v to_o make_v it_o beautiful_a the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o incision_n be_v ash_n colour_n last_o a_o aurelia_n be_v include_v of_o a_o murry_n colour_n we_o find_v this_o in_o the_o high_a way_n it_o delight_v in_o the_o field_n crowfoot_n the_o ten_o be_v gray_a and_o black_a for_o what_o be_v here_o white_a lay_v gray_a upon_o it_o and_o it_o will_v represent_v the_o creature_n it_o be_v change_v into_o a_o spiral_n case_n of_o a_o weak_a blue_a colour_n the_o roundles_a be_v somewhat_o red_a and_o it_o come_v next_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horn_n fashion_n periwinkle_n the_o smooth_a caterpillar_n come_v from_o 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palladius_n in_o this_o matter_n prefer_v the_o figtree_n ash_n if_o crab_n or_o river_n crevish_a be_v hang_v up_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o sun_n for_o ten_o day_n they_o will_v drive_v caterpillar_n from_o pot_n herb_n cardan_n out_o of_o palladius_n other_o wet_a the_o seed_n just_a before_o they_o set_v they_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o caterpillar_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o marjoram_n to_o free_v they_o from_o caterpillar_n a_o sea_n onion_n set_v or_o hang_v in_o a_o garden_n hinder_v the_o caterpillar_n from_o breed_v some_o sow_n mint_n other_o vetch_n other_o wormwood_n about_o their_o garden_n to_o drive_v away_o caterpillar_n some_z not_o without_o cause_n have_v colewort_n and_o garlic_n leave_v in_o their_o garden_n by_o the_o fume_n whereof_o spread_v every_o way_n the_o caterpillar_n fall_v down_o palladius_n where_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o read_v of_o many_o remedy_n against_o they_o if_o a_o horse_n devour_v they_o swell_n arise_v the_o skin_n of_o he_o grow_v dry_a 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that_o i_o may_v not_o overpass_v the_o physic_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v by_o caterpillar_n that_o have_v not_o sing_v of_o god_n mercy_n show_v to_o the_o wander_a israelite_n when_o all_o egypt_n swarm_v and_o be_v even_o drown_v with_o the_o deluge_n of_o they_o also_o among_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v twice_o in_o one_o summer_n such_o a_o cloud_n of_o caterpillar_n anno_fw-la 1570._o that_o put_v they_o in_o great_a fear_n for_o they_o leave_v no_o green_a thing_n in_o their_o field_n but_o devour_v all_o though_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o next_o year_n do_v blot_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o grievous_a punishment_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o put_v many_o of_o they_o in_o mind_n to_o lead_v better_a life_n god_n grant_v that_o we_o may_v escape_v by_o be_v correct_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o other_o man_n let_v we_o think_v no_o creature_n of_o god_n to_o be_v contemptible_a for_o god_n can_v if_o he_o please_v make_v the_o small_a the_o great_a judgement_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o whurlworm_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n interpret_v by_o verticillus_n pliny_n change_v not_o the_o greek_a word_n but_o call_v it_o sphondylam_n the_o german_n eugerle_n as_o george_n agricola_n teach_v gesner_n write_v it_o be_v call_v twaer_n because_o it_o go_v diverse_o with_o saw_v foot_n the_o northern_a english_a call_v it_o andever_n the_o southern_a whurlworm_n that_o be_v a_o whirl_n or_o little_a hairy_a worm_n with_o many_o foot_n vincentius_n call_v it_o zuvarola_n because_o it_o hurt_v gourd_n pliny_n be_v in_o a_o error_n that_o make_v this_o a_o serpent_n since_o the_o kind_n of_o life_n and_o reason_n itself_o number_v it_o among_o infect_v shall_v i_o here_o add_v the_o difference_n between_o gaza_n pliny_n theophrastus_n absyrtus_n phavorinus_n and_o the_o scholiast_n on_o aristophanes_n and_o erasmus_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o form_n of_o this_o whurlworm_n i_o shall_v indeed_o 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out_o thus_o a_o whurl_n be_v a_o insect_n like_v to_o a_o bloodsucker_n camersius_n out_o of_o aristophanes_n say_v a_o whurl_n be_v a_o worm_n like_o a_o leech_n smell_v most_o stink_o whence_o i_o collect_v that_o there_o be_v a_o house_n whurl_n like_o to_o silphius_n and_o smell_n so_o scurvy_o which_o if_o you_o touch_v run_v away_o and_o stink_v for_o fear_n for_o so_o aristophanes_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o whurl_n fly_v from_o you_o break_v wind_n stink_o in_o which_o verse_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o erasmus_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o atticism_n call_v the_o whurl_n telem_n chil._n adag_n 3._o cent_n 7._o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a body_n and_o blackish_a which_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v while_o it_o live_v and_o after_o it_o be_v dead_a send_v forth_o a_o most_o
be_v good_a as_o also_o a_o bath_n and_o wine_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o help_v against_o viper_n stinging_n paulus_n repeat_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o theban_a cumin_n or_o seed_n of_o agnus_n castus_n or_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a poplar-tree_n drink_v in_o beer_n be_v very_o effectual_a out_o of_o nicander_n rosin_n of_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n pine_n or_o pitch-tree_n drink_v or_o swallow_v be_v exceed_v good_a which_o gesner_n and_o bellonius_fw-la say_v they_o learn_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v true_a out_o of_o avicenna_n the_o myrtle-tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o doronicum_n mastic_n assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la dodder_n and_o its_o root_n the_o indian_a hazelnut_n which_o be_v theriac_n for_o this_o disease_n white_a bdâ—llium_n all_o of_o these_o drink_v with_o wine_n take_v root_n of_o birthwort_n flower-de-luce_n spike_n celtica_n pellitory_n of_o spain_n daucus_n black_a hellebore_n cumin_n root_n of_o daffodil_n leave_v of_o winter_n wheat_n leave_v of_o dogs-tooth_n pomegranate_n top_n hare_n rennet_n cinnamon_n juice_n of_o river-crab_n storax_n opium_n carpobalsamum_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n beat_v all_o to_o powder_n and_o make_v troche_n the_o weight_n of_o one_o aureus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o do_v of_o they_o also_o give_v in_o wine_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o bituminous_a trifoly_n of_o the_o cyprus_n nut_n smallage-seed_n moreover_o give_v to_o drink_v pine_v kernel_n aethiopian_a cumin_n leaf_n and_o rind_n of_o the_o planetree_n seed_n of_o siler_n montanum_fw-la black_a wild_a chiche_n seed_n of_o nigella_n southern-wood_n dill_n birthwort_n fruit_n of_o the_o tamarisk_a for_o all_o these_o be_v very_o good_a also_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a lettuce_n and_o house-leek_n be_v commend_v the_o decoction_n of_o cyprus_n nut_n especial_o with_o cinnamon_n and_o river-crab_n juice_n and_o juice_n of_o a_o goose_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o asparagus_n with_o wine_n and_o water_n another_o take_v birthwort_n 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of_o spain_n cardamum_n each_o alike_o assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la one_o four_o part_n honey_n what_o may_v suffice_v mingle_v all_o and_o make_v it_o up_o the_o do_v be_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o hazelnut_n in_o drink_n albucasis_n a_o hen_n brain_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a pepper_n in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o posca_n the_o decoction_n of_o cyprus-nut_n with_o wine_n a_o theriac_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o phalangia_fw-la take_v tartar_n six_o dram_n yellow_a brimstone_n eight_o dram_n rue-seed_n three_o dram_n castoreum_n rocket-seed_n each_o two_o dram_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sea-tortoise_n make_v a_o opiate_n the_o dose_n be_v one_o dram_n with_o wine_n another_o take_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n round_a birthwort_n each_o one_o part_n white_a pepper_n half_a a_o part_n horehound_n four_o part_n make_v it_o up_o with_o honey_n the_o do_v be_v one_o dram_n another_o root_n of_o caper_n long_a birthwort_n bay-berry_n gentian_a root_n each_z alike_o drink_v it_o with_o wine_n 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vervain_n cinquefoil_n the_o seed_n of_o garden_n onion_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o housleek_n root_n of_o cyprus_n turnsole_n with_o three_o grain_n of_o juice_n of_o ivy-root_n in_o wine_n or_o posca_n also_o castoreum_n two_o dram_n in_o mulsum_fw-la to_o cause_n vomit_n or_o in_o juice_n of_o rue_n to_o stop_v it_o also_o agnus_n castus_n seed_n two_o dram_n apollodorus_n that_o follow_v democrates_n call_v a_o kind_n of_o herb_n crocides_n by_o the_o touch_n whereof_o phalangia_fw-la die_fw-la and_o their_o force_n be_v abate_v the_o mat-rush-leaves_a next_o the_o root_n eat_v do_v profit_n pliny_n take_v wild_a vine-berry_n myrrh_n each_o alike_o drink_v they_o out_o of_o one_o hemina_n of_o sod_a wine_n also_o the_o seed_n of_o radish_n or_o root_n of_o darnel_n must_v be_v drink_v with_o wine_n *_o celsus_n but_o among_o many_o other_o remedy_n that_o be_v prove_v one_o antidote_n be_v due_a to_o scaliger_n who_o be_v the_o ornament_n of_o our_o world_n and_o age_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v this_o take_v true_a round_a birthwort_n mithridate_n each_o two_o ounce_n terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la half_a a_o ounce_n fly_v live_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o napellus_n 22._o citron_n juice_n what_o may_v serve_v turn_n mingle_v they_o for_o say_v he_o against_o this_o venom_n or_o any_o other_o bite_n of_o serpent_n art_n have_v scarce_o yet_o find_v out_o so_o effectual_a a_o remedy_n scaliger_n juice_n of_o apple_n drink_v or_o of_o endive_n be_v the_o bezoar_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o phalangium_n petrus_n de_fw-fr albano_n these_o be_v the_o most_o approve_a outward_a remedy_n five_o spider_n putrefy_a in_o oil_n and_o lay_v on_o ass_n or_o horse_n dung_n anoint_a on_o with_o vinegar_n or_o posca_n take_v vinegar_n three_o sextarii_fw-la brimstone_n a_o six_o part_n mingle_v they_o foment_n the_o place_n with_o a_o sponge_n or_o a_o bath_n the_o pain_n be_v a_o little_a abate_v wash_v the_o place_n with_o much_o sea-water_n some_o think_v that_o the_o stone_n agate_n will_v cure_v all_o bite_n of_o the_o phalangia_fw-la and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n and_o sell_v dear_a pliny_n figtree_n ash_n with_o salt_n and_o wine_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a panace_n bruise_v birthwort_n and_o barley-meal_n impaste_v with_o vinegar_n water_n and_o honey_n and_o salt_n for_o a_o fomentation_n decoction_n of_o balm_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v we_o must_v constant_o use_v hot_a bath_n pliny_n open_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n swell_v with_o much_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n then_o provoke_v sweat_v diligent_o and_o wary_o vigetius_n the_o practical_a man_n mighty_o commend_v the_o root_n of_o panax_fw-la chironia_n theophrastus_n anoint_v the_o wound_n with_o oil_n garlic_n bruise_v or_o onion_n or_o knotgrass_n or_o barley-meal_n with_o bay-leaves_a and_o wine_n or_o wine_n lees_n or_o wild_a rue_n lay_v it_o onwith_o vinegar_n for_o a_o cataplasm_n nonus_fw-la take_v live_v brimstone_n galbanum_fw-la each_o four_o denarii_fw-la lybian_a juice_n and_o euphorbium_n each_o alike_o hazelnut_n pile_v each_o two_o dram_n dissolve_v they_o in_o wine_n and_o with_o wine_n make_v a_o cataplasm_n also_o inward_o it_o help_v much_o fly_v bruise_v and_o lay_v on_o the_o part_n affect_v also_o a_o barbel_n heal_v the_o bite_v of_o a_o venomous_a spider_n if_o it_o be_v cut_v raw_a and_o apply_v to_o it_o galen_n anoint_v all_o the_o body_n with_o a_o most_o liquid_a ointment_n with_o wax_n foment_n the_o part_n affect_v with_o oil_n wherein_o bituminous_a trifoly_n have_v be_v soak_a or_o with_o a_o sponge_n and_o hot_a vinegar_n very_o often_o make_v also_o a_o cataplasm_n of_o these_o that_o follow_v namely_o with_o onion_n bloudwort_n solomon_n seal_n leek_n bran_n boil_a in_o vinegar_n barley-meal_n and_o bay-leaves_a boil_a in_o honey_n and_o wine_n make_v they_o also_o with_o rue_n goat_n dung_n with_o wine_n cyprus_n margerum_n and_o wild_a rue_n with_o vinegar_n asclepias_n his_o plaster_n
of_o bitter_a choler_n innumerable_a worm_n be_v ofttimes_o find_v and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o worm_n may_v not_o breed_v from_o yellow_a choler_n as_o well_o as_o in_o wormwood_n from_o melancholy_a as_o well_o as_o in_o stone_n from_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o in_o sugar_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o breed_v from_o they_o whence_o have_v they_o matter_n that_o they_o breed_v of_o the_o physician_n of_o milan_n will_v answer_v it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o they_o can_v breed_v only_o of_o raw_a phlegm_n which_o either_o arise_v from_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o best_a meat_n for_o want_n of_o heat_n or_o quantity_n of_o bad_a meat_n corrupt_v by_o depravation_n which_o opinion_n though_o it_o well_o agree_v with_o galen_n aegineta_n aetius_n avenzoar_n avicenna_n coluâ—nella_n celsus_n alexander_n and_o chief_o with_o our_o mercurialis_n yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n hypocrates_n be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o think_v that_o live_a creature_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o little_a world_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a therefore_o as_o in_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o humour_n heat_n and_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v nourish_v live_v creature_n that_o breed_v so_o have_v man_n all_o kind_n of_o moisture_n that_o mourish_v thing_n that_o breed_v moreover_o when_o as_o these_o live_a creature_n do_v represent_v perfect_o earthworm_n no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o original_n what_o phlegm_n be_v there_o in_o the_o earth_n yet_o it_o breed_v round_a worm_n and_o gourd-fushioned_n and_o ascaride_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o worm_n and_o the_o best_a and_o warm_a earth_n abound_v with_o they_o so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v breed_v only_o of_o raw_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n do_v we_o not_o also_o daily_o see_v that_o worm_n be_v void_v by_o man_n that_o be_v in_o health_n for_o i_o know_v a_o woman_n of_o flanders_n that_o at_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n which_o from_o her_o youth_n till_o she_o be_v forty_o year_n old_a do_v daily_o void_a some_o round_a worm_n without_o any_o impair_n of_o her_o health_n and_o she_o be_v never_o sick_a of_o they_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o from_o every_o raw_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n worm_n may_v breed_v and_o not_o only_o from_o crude_a or_o corrupt_a phlegm_n the_o formal_a cause_n depend_v from_o internal_a heat_n which_o be_v weak_a gentle_a please_a and_o fit_a to_o breed_v live_v creature_n wherein_o that_o plastic_a force_n of_o caleodick_n nature_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o avicenna_n do_v make_v the_o colour_n by_o the_o degree_n of_o secret_a heat_n and_o sport_v herself_o do_v make_v that_o broad_a form_n of_o gourd-worm_n and_o sometime_o of_o lizard_n toad_n grass-worm_n caterpillar_n snake_n eel_n as_o we_o read_v in_o history_n this_o do_v give_v they_o taste_v feel_v and_o motion_n this_o give_v they_o that_o force_n of_o attract_v whereby_o they_o forcible_o draw_v forth_o with_o greediness_n the_o juice_n that_o slip_v into_o the_o gut_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o heat_n that_o consume_v all_o thing_n may_v perhaps_o dispose_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v change_v by_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o will_v never_o give_v the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n for_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o gut_n be_v round_o that_o round_a worm_n be_v breed_v in_o they_o as_o some_o man_n dream_v but_o the_o external_a form_n depend_v from_o the_o internal_a and_o the_o spirit_n draw_v forth_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o soul_n itself_o do_v frame_v the_o shape_n without_o a_o carver_n or_o smith_n this_o spirit_n be_v the_o mediate_a efficient_a cause_n but_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n in_o who_o as_o well_o as_o we_o the_o worm_n be_v move_z and_o have_v their_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n show_v their_o use_n which_o declare_v god_n omnipotency_n nature_n majesty_n and_o the_o use_v singular_a providence_n of_o both_o for_o man_n good_a for_o there_o be_v collect_v in_o we_o some_o putrefy_a excremental_a superfluous_a part_n which_o the_o more_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o nature_n change_v into_o worm_n and_o so_o cleanse_v our_o body_n as_o we_o account_v it_o a_o good_a sign_n of_o health_n to_o be_v full_a of_o lice_n after_o a_o long_a disease_n also_o they_o consume_v much_o superfluous_a moisture_n in_o man_n body_n and_o unless_o they_o grow_v too_o many_o for_o then_o they_o feed_v on_o our_o nutrimental_a juice_n they_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o gut_n so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v by_o physician_n among_o disease_n or_o the_o beginning_n of_o disease_n among_o the_o concomitant_a cause_n i_o reckon_v the_o place_n and_o the_o country_n for_o though_o they_o be_v more_o common_a to_o child_n than_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o year_n to_o woman_n than_o man_n in_o a_o pestilential_a than_o a_o healthful_a time_n in_o autumn_n than_o in_o the_o spring_n to_o such_o as_o use_v a_o ill_a diet_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v a_o exact_a diet_n yet_o they_o accompany_v all_o age_n sex_n condition_n season_n diet_n for_o no_o man_n be_v privilege_v from_o they_o yet_o some_o place_n or_o climate_n be_v free_a for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o some_o many_o in_o other_o no_o worm_n will_v breed_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n will_v not_o breed_v in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n but_o round_a worm_n only_o in_o â—he_n small_a gut_n ascaride_n in_o the_o longanum_fw-la the_o gourd-worm_n only_o be_v breed_v in_o all_o also_o as_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n testify_v there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n among_o nation_n and_o country_n lib._n hist_o pl._n 9_o c._n 2._o lib._n nat._n hist_o 27._o cap._n 13._o for_o broad_a or_o gourd-worm_n be_v common_a among_o the_o egyptian_n arabian_n syrian_n and_o cilician_o again_o they_o of_o thracia_n and_o phrygia_n know_v they_o not_o and_o though_o the_o boeotian_n and_o athenian_n be_v under_o the_o same_o confine_n they_o be_v frequent_o full_a of_o worm_n and_o these_o be_v by_o a_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v free_v from_o they_o he_o only_o will_v admire_v at_o this_o or_o think_v it_o a_o fable_n who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o country_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o star_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o river_n say_v aristotle_n lib._n the_o nat_n anim_fw-la c._n 28._o in_o cephalenia_n that_o part_v a_o island_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o grasshopper_n but_o none_o on_o the_o other_o in_o prodoselena_n there_o be_v a_o way_n go_v between_o and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o a_o cat_n will_v breed_v but_o not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o lake_n orchomenius_fw-la of_o boeotia_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o mole_n but_o in_o lebadius_fw-la that_o be_v hard_a by_o there_o be_v none_o and_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n they_o will_v not_o dig_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o island_n ithaca_n hare_n can_v live_v nor_o in_o sicily_n fly_v ant_n nor_o in_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n vocal_a frog_n nor_o in_o ireland_n as_o we_o know_v any_o kind_n of_o venomous_a creature_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o he_o can_v only_o tell_v who_o have_v hang_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n without_o a_o foundation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o eye_n that_o can_v see_v so_o far_o nor_o have_v i_o any_o mind_n to_o affect_v to_o know_v thing_n above_o my_o understanding_n i_o leave_v that_o work_n to_o those_o that_o dare_v aspire_v to_o know_v god_n secret_n let_v i_o they_o admire_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o sign_n and_o cure_n of_o worm_n out_o of_o gabucinus_n let_v we_o therefore_o show_v the_o sign_n of_o worm_n begin_v from_o those_o that_o be_v call_v round_a worm_n both_o because_o these_o do_v more_o frequent_o vex_v child_n and_o because_o they_o produce_v more_o cruel_a symptom_n of_o which_o paulus_n write_v thus_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o round_a worm_n be_v cruel_o tear_v in_o their_o belly_n and_o gut_n and_o they_o have_v a_o tickle_a cough_n that_o be_v troublesome_a and_o somewhat_o tedious_a some_o have_v a_o hickop_n other_o when_o they_o sleep_v leap_v up_o and_o rise_v without_o cause_n sometime_o they_o cry_v out_o when_o they_o rise_v and_o then_o they_o fall_v asleep_o again_o their_o artery_n beat_v unequal_o and_o they_o be_v sick_a of_o disorderly_a fever_n which_o with_o coldness_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n come_v thrice_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o day_n or_o a_o night_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o they_o child_n will_v eat_v in_o their_o sleep_n and_o put_v forth_o their_o tongue_n
be_v well_o dispose_v nor_o can_v this_o be_v unless_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v so_o and_o this_o be_v cure_n excellent_a well_o perform_v by_o good_a diet_n wherefore_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n must_v be_v well_o order_v for_o without_o that_o all_o help_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o preserve_n and_o repair_v our_o health_n for_o this_o be_v so_o famous_a and_o almost_o the_o best_a part_n of_o physic_n that_o that_o admirable_a cous_fw-la celsus_n galen_n pliny_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o old_a physician_n can_v never_o give_v it_o commendation_n enough_o asclepias_n former_o esteem_v it_o so_o much_o that_o he_o almost_o take_v away_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v by_o physic_n and_o whole_o turn_v all_o cure_n upon_o diet_n now_o this_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o also_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o befall_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o as_o in_o sleep_v and_o wake_v motion_n and_o rest_n as_o also_o in_o the_o repletion_n and_o emptiness_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o in_o the_o affect_v of_o the_o mind_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o air_n that_o be_v about_o we_o which_o not_o only_o stick_v fast_o to_o we_o outward_o but_o continual_o enter_v into_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o our_o body_n by_o the_o draw_n in_o of_o our_o breath_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v those_o thing_n that_o we_o take_v because_o they_o be_v such_o thing_n that_o every_o man_n know_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n ignorant_a that_o divers_a meat_n and_o of_o ill_a and_o naughty_a juice_n and_o disorderly_o take_v will_v breed_v crudity_n and_o that_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n do_v our_o body_n great_a hurt_n yet_o many_o kind_n of_o meat_n that_o be_v hurtful_a in_o other_o disease_n be_v profitable_a in_o these_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v beside_o our_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o way_n touch_n upon_o these_o first_o add_v what_o paulus_n write_v let_v the_o meat_n of_o those_o that_o have_v worm_n be_v of_o good_a juice_n that_o may_v easy_o be_v disperse_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o part_n and_o neither_o foster_n the_o cause_n nor_o weaken_v our_o force_n wherefore_o we_o grant_v they_o wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o let_v they_o eat_v often_o both_o for_o their_o need_n and_o that_o the_o worm_n may_v not_o gnaw_v they_o if_o there_o be_v a_o scour_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o many_o be_v breed_v the_o meat_n be_v not_o disperse_v and_o in_o that_o case_n pear_n or_o quince_n must_v be_v mingle_v with_o our_o broth_n wheaten_n bread_n be_v a_o wonderful_a help_n have_v aniseed_n mingle_v with_o it_o or_o fennel_n or_o salt_n or_o bread_n that_o be_v between_o bran_n and_o wheat_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o there_o be_v join_v together_o in_o it_o the_o bran_n the_o hull_n and_o the_o flour_n man_n call_v also_o this_o bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o all_o the_o wheat_n without_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o it_o be_v make_v into_o bread_n also_o the_o wheat_n itself_o that_o the_o meal_n be_v take_v from_o must_v be_v the_o best_a for_o some_o of_o these_o have_v much_o bran_n which_o be_v the_o courser_n wheat_n but_o the_o fine_a wheat_n be_v the_o best_a but_o wine_n that_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n because_o it_o gentle_o bind_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o convenient_a mountain_n bird_n be_v fit_a for_o their_o meat_n and_o young_a wood_n pigeon_n green_a groundsel_n and_o goatsbeard_n the_o broth_n of_o black_a chiche_n and_o colewort_n and_o caper_n and_o pickle_a olive_n eat_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n let_v they_o eat_v their_o other_o meat_n with_o mustard_n also_o sour_a and_o oily_a thing_n be_v commend_v also_o panic_n which_o diocles_n call_v the_o honey_n of_o corn_n be_v most_o durable_a if_o so_o be_v it_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o corn._n also_o spell_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o myxie_n and_o a_o ptisane_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n of_o unripe_a olive_n beside_o these_o lupin_n cress_n betes_n mint_n smallage_n radish_n and_o sauce_n eat_v be_v good_a give_v child_n before_o all_o meat_n a_o decoction_n of_o sebesten_v with_o mint_n milk_n be_v very_o hurtful_a as_o also_o fish_n and_o pulse_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a gross_a substance_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v digest_v bread_n unleavened_a breed_v worm_n for_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o man_n and_o so_o be_v all_o moist_a meat_n that_o easy_o turn_v to_o corruption_n within_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o use_v abstinence_n from_o such_o thing_n as_o breed_v they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v breed_v it_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v often_o a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n and_o that_o be_v best_a when_o they_o leave_v off_o gnaw_v but_o those_o that_o have_v ascaride_n must_v eat_v meat_n of_o good_a juice_n and_o of_o easy_a digestion_n that_o the_o force_n of_o they_o may_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o the_o right_a gut_n for_o the_o matter_n fit_a to_o breed_v they_o be_v so_o consume_v thus_o far_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o be_v take_v but_o the_o other_o five_o kind_n that_o be_v not_o so_o manifest_a shall_v be_v handle_v by_o we_o also_o with_o all_o brevity_n and_o we_o shall_v begin_v from_o sleep_n it_o must_v not_o be_v too_o little_a nor_o too_o much_o and_o in_o the_o night_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o day_n at_o least_o two_o hour_n after_o meat_n moreover_o to_o be_v long_o idle_a be_v naught_o let_v exercise_n precede_v meat_n and_o rest_n after_o meat_n nor_o be_v every_o motion_n to_o be_v take_v for_o exercise_n but_o that_o which_o make_v we_o breath_n more_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o we_o have_v take_v physic_n against_o worm_n for_o than_o we_o must_v ride_v or_o run_v to_o shake_v our_o body_n for_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o cast_v forth_o by_o hard_a exercise_n or_o labour_n but_o child_n will_v hardly_o observe_v these_o rule_n care_v also_o must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o belly_n may_v twice_o be_v unburden_v and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v of_o itself_o we_o must_v use_v a_o suppository_n or_o clyster_n to_o provoke_v it_o make_v of_o such_o ingredient_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o purpose_n all_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n whatever_o they_o be_v must_v be_v set_v aside_o as_o quarrel_v anger_n sorrow_n great_a care_n and_o thought_n sadness_n fear_n envy_n and_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o perturbation_n and_o chief_o after_o meat_n for_o these_o change_n and_o turn_v the_o body_n from_o its_o natural_a state_n let_v man_n beware_v of_o cold_a north_n wind_n and_o let_v they_o not_o go_v barefoot_a the_o air_n because_o it_o always_o be_v about_o we_o can_v be_v choose_v at_o our_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o defence_n for_o we_o and_o sometime_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v worm_n or_o foster_v they_o it_o will_v be_v a_o defence_n if_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a pure_a clear_a and_o calm_a and_o it_o will_v chief_o foster_v the_o disease_n when_o it_o be_v very_o cosd_v or_o moist_a or_o move_v by_o the_o north_n or_o south_n wind_n or_o by_o too_o great_a heat_n dissolve_v our_o force_n and_o then_o by_o art_n it_o must_v be_v thus_o prepare_v to_o burn_v in_o our_o chamber_n wood_n of_o juniper_n tree_n or_o of_o citron_n or_o peach-tree_n and_o such_o wood_n as_o be_v against_o worm_n also_o to_o perfume_v the_o place_n with_o top_n of_o wormwood_n peach-tree_n leave_v citron_n pill_n root_n of_o pomegranate-tree_n also_o with_o fern_n and_o ivy._n but_o that_o be_v the_o best_a that_o be_v make_v with_o myrrh_n and_o aloe_n another_o remedy_n that_o succour_v the_o faint_a spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o worm_n ambergris_n two_o pennyweight_n musk_n one_o penny_n weight_n gum_n arabic_a four_o peny-weight_n rose_n sanders_n clove_n privet_fw-la frankincense_n of_o each_o one_o peny-weight_n gallia_n moschata_n so_o call_v six_o peny-weight_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n burn_v to_o a_o coal_n twenty_o peny-weight_n the_o quench_a coal_n of_o vine-branche_n what_o be_v sufficient_a make_v they_o up_o with_o rose_n vinegar_n worm_n be_v ofttimes_o exasperate_v with_o vehement_a remedy_n that_o they_o bring_v child_n to_o convulsion_n worm_n swound_n and_o death_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o rash_o to_o be_v give_v and_o at_o all_o adventure_n but_o because_o that_o remedy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a quality_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a to_o kill_v and_o bring_v forth_o worm_n therefore_o in_o general_n such_o remedy_n as_o heat_n dry_a cut_v and_o be_v sharp_a bitter_a salt_n or_o sour_a and_o attenuate_a be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o either_o they_o kill_v the_o
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