if_o the_o weather_n be_v foul_a and_o by_o thus_o use_v he_o you_o shall_v quick_o recover_v he_o of_o the_o hungry_a evil_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a desire_n to_o eat_v follow_v some_o great_a emptiness_n or_o lack_v of_o meat_n and_o it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a authorus_fw-la by_o the_o greek_a name_n bulimos_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o great_a hunger_n proceed_v as_o the_o physician_n say_v at_o the_o first_o of_o some_o extreme_a outward_a cold_a take_v by_o long_o travel_v in_o cold_a barren_a place_n and_o especial_o where_o snow_n abound_v which_o outward_a cold_a cause_v the_o stomach_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o the_o inward_a power_n to_o be_v feeble_a the_o cure_n according_a to_o absyrtus_n and_o hierocles_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n to_o comfort_v the_o horse_n stomach_n by_o give_v he_o bread_n sopt_v in_o wine_n and_o if_o you_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o rest_n to_o give_v he_o wheat_n flower_n and_o wine_n to_o drink_v or_o to_o make_v he_o cake_n or_o ball_n of_o flower_n and_o wine_n knead_v together_o and_o to_o feed_v he_o with_o that_o or_o with_o wine_n and_o nut_n of_o pine_n tree_n hierocles_n say_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n chance_n by_o the_o way_n whereas_o no_o flower_n be_v to_o be_v have_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v best_a to_o give_v he_o wine_n and_o earth_n wrought_v together_o either_o to_o drink_v or_o else_o to_o eat_v in_o ball_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o liver_n all_o the_o old_a author_n speak_v much_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o liver_n but_o none_o of_o they_o do_v declare_v whereof_o it_o come_v or_o by_o what_o mean_n save_v that_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o some_o horse_n get_v it_o by_o violent_a run_v upon_o some_o stony_a or_o hard_a ground_n i_o for_o my_o part_n think_v that_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o disease_n as_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v pain_v diverse_o as_o sometime_o by_o the_o intemperatnesse_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v perhaps_o too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o evil_a humour_n as_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n abound_v in_o the_o same_o according_a as_o the_o liver_n be_v either_o hot_a or_o cold_a for_o heat_n breed_v choler_n and_o cold_a phlegm_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o intemperature_n proceed_v all_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o may_v be_v pain_v also_o sometime_o by_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v and_o sometime_o by_o hard_a knob_n inflammation_n apostume_n or_o ulcer_n breed_v therein_o sometime_o by_o consumption_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o sign_n of_o heat_n and_o hot_a humour_n be_v these_o loathe_v of_o meat_n great_a thirst_n and_o looseness_n of_o belly_n void_v dung_n of_o strong_a send_v and_o leanness_n of_o body_n the_o sign_n of_o cold_a and_o cold_a humour_n be_v these_o appetite_n to_o meat_n without_o thirst_n a_o belly_n neither_o continual_o loose_a nor_o stiptike_n but_o between_o time_n no_o strong_a send_v of_o dung_n nor_o leanness_n of_o body_n by_o which_o kind_n of_o sign_n both_o first_o and_o last_o mention_v and_o such_o like_a the_o weakness_n &_o grief_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v also_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o seek_v out_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v most_o common_o chance_v by_o travel_v or_o labour_v upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n whereby_o the_o meat_n not_o be_v perfect_o digest_v breed_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n which_o humour_n by_o vehemency_n of_o the_o labour_n be_v also_o drive_v violent_o into_o the_o small_a vein_n whereby_o the_o liver_n shall_v receive_v good_a nutriment_n and_o so_o breed_v obstruction_n and_o stop_v the_o sign_n whereof_o in_o man_n body_n be_v heaviness_n and_o distension_n or_o swell_a with_o some_o grief_n in_o the_o right_a side_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o especial_o when_o he_o labour_v immediate_o after_o meat_n which_o thing_n i_o believe_v if_o it_o be_v diligent_o observe_v be_v easy_a enough_o to_o find_v in_o a_o horse_n by_o his_o heavy_a go_v at_o his_o set_n forth_o and_o often_o turn_v his_o head_n to_o the_o side_n greeve_v of_o a_o old_a obstruction_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v choleric_a breed_v many_o time_n a_o hard_a knob_v on_o the_o liver_n call_v of_o the_o physician_n schirrus_n which_o in_o man_n body_n may_v be_v feel_v if_o the_o body_n be_v not_o over_o fat_a and_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n than_o on_o the_o left_a because_o that_o lie_v on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o knob_v will_v oppress_v the_o stomach_n and_o vital_a part_n very_o sore_o by_o which_o sign_n methinks_v a_o diligent_a ferrer_n may_v learn_v whether_o a_o horse_n have_v any_o such_o disease_n or_o not_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o blood_n either_o through_o the_o abundance_n thinness_n boil_a heat_n or_o sharpness_n thereof_o or_o else_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o outward_a cause_n break_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n and_o flow_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o there_o be_v out_o of_o his_o proper_a vessel_n do_v immediate_o putrify_v and_o be_v inflame_v and_o therewith_o corrupt_v so_o much_o fleshy_a substance_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v embrue_v withal_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v consume_v yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o full_a side_n this_o hot_a bloody_a matter_n than_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o inflammation_n which_o by_o natural_a heat_n be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o plain_a corruption_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o impostume_n which_o if_o it_o break_v out_o and_o run_v than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o ulcer_n or_o filthy_a sore_n thus_o you_o see_v of_o one_o evil_a fountain_n may_v spring_v diverse_a grief_n require_v diverse_a cure_n and_o though_o none_o of_o my_o author_n nor_o any_o other_o ferrer_n that_o i_o know_v have_v wade_v thus_o far_o yet_o i_o think_v good_a by_o write_v thus_o much_o blundevile_n blundevile_n to_o give_v such_o ferrer_n as_o be_v wise_a discreet_a and_o diligent_a occasion_n to_o seek_v for_o more_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n than_o be_v teach_v they_o and_o methinks_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o ferrer_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v not_o know_v much_o more_o than_o the_o ferrer_n of_o old_a time_n since_o that_o beside_o that_o the_o old_a man_n knowledge_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o they_o they_o have_v also_o their_o own_o experience_n and_o time_n also_o bring_v every_o day_n new_a thing_n to_o light_n but_o now_o to_o proceed_v in_o discourse_v of_o the_o liver_n according_a to_o the_o physician_n doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v begin_v i_o say_v then_o of_o a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o hollow_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o loathe_v of_o meat_n great_a thirst_n looseness_n of_o belly_n easy_a lie_a on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o painful_a lie_a on_o the_o left_a but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n be_v on_o the_o full_a side_n or_o swell_a side_n of_o the_o liver_n than_o the_o patient_a be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v with_o a_o dry_a cough_n and_o grievous_a pain_n pull_v and_o twitch_a the_o windpipe_n and_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n be_v more_o painful_a than_o the_o left_a and_o the_o swell_a may_v be_v feel_v with_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o you_o must_v understand_v by_o the_o way_n that_o all_o these_o thing_n last_o mention_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o some_o great_a inflammation_n for_o small_a inflammation_n have_v no_o such_o sign_n but_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o grief_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o fetch_v of_o the_o breath_n the_o sign_n of_o apostumation_n be_v painful_a and_o great_a heat_n the_o sign_n of_o vlceration_n be_v decrease_v of_o the_o heat_n with_o feebleness_n and_o faint_a for_o the_o filthy_a matter_n flow_v abroad_o with_o evil_a vapour_n corrupt_v the_o heart_n and_o many_o time_n cause_v death_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o other_o disease_n before_o mention_v experience_n must_v first_o teach_v it_o ere_o i_o can_v write_v it_o notwithstanding_o i_o can_v think_v but_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v good_a to_o heal_v the_o like_a disease_n in_o man_n body_n be_v also_o good_a for_o a_o horse_n for_o his_o liver_n be_v like_a in_o substance_n and_o shape_n to_o a_o man_n liver_n differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o only_a in_o greatness_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v you_o to_o learn_v at_o the_o physician_n hand_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a first_o as_o touch_v
with_o young_a be_v not_o certain_a bear_n time_n of_o bear_v the_o young_a bear_n some_o affirm_v 3._o month_n other_o but_o 30._o day_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a for_o wild_a beast_n do_v not_o couple_v themselves_o be_v with_o young_a except_o a_o hare_n and_o a_o linx_n and_o the_o bear_v be_v as_o be_v already_o say_v very_a lustull_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o want_v the_o company_n of_o their_o male_n do_v violent_o cast_v their_o whelp_n and_o so_o present_o after_o delivery_n do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o coney_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o lust_n &_o nourish_a their_o young_a one_o both_o together_o &_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n till_o their_o young_a one_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o pliny_n precise_o affirm_v bear-whelp_n the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bear-whelp_n that_o they_o litter_n the_o thirtith_n day_n after_o their_o conception_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o bear_n bring_v forth_o the_o least_o whelp_n of_o all_o other_o great_a beast_n for_o their_o whelp_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v no_o big_a than_o rat_n nor_o long_o than_o one_o finger_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v and_o receive_v that_o the_o whelp_n of_o bear_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v without_o all_o form_n and_o fashion_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o little_a congeal_a blood_n like_o a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n which_o afterward_o the_o old_a one_o frame_v with_o her_o tongue_n to_o her_o own_o likeness_n as_o pliny_n solinus_n aelianus_n orus_n oppianus_n and_o ovid_n have_v report_v yet_o be_v the_o truth_n most_o evident_o otherwise_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n witness_n of_o joachimus_n rhetichus_n and_o other_o report_v bear_v not_o so_o unperfect_a as_o some_o have_v report_v be_v disprove_v only_o it_o be_v litter_v blind_a without_o eye_n naked_a without_o hair_n and_o the_o hinder_a leg_n not_o perfect_a the_o forefoot_n fold_v up_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o other_o member_n deform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imoderate_a humour_n or_o moystnes_n in_o they_o which_o also_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o bear_n can_v retain_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o her_o young_a one_o oneâ—_n number_n of_o young_a oneâ—_n they_o bring_v forth_o sometime_o two_o and_o never_o above_o five_o which_o the_o old_a bear_v dailye_o keep_v close_o to_o her_o breast_n so_o warm_v they_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o her_o mouth_n till_o they_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o what_o time_n they_o come_v abroad_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o three_o month_n from_o the_o spring_n the_o old_a one_o be_v almost_o dazzle_v with_o long_a darkness_n come_v into_o light_n again_o seem_v to_o stagger_v and_o reel_v too_o and_o fro_o and_o then_o for_o the_o straightness_n of_o their_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a fast_v do_v eat_v the_o herb_n arum_fw-la common_o call_v in_o english_a wake-robbin_n or_o calues-foot_n be_v of_o very_o sharp_a and_o tart_a taste_n nature_n remedy_n in_o nature_n which_o enlarge_v their_o gut_n and_o so_o be_v recover_v they_o remain_v all_o the_o time_n their_o young_a be_v with_o they_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o concern_v the_o same_o arum_fw-la call_v also_o dracunculus_n and_o oryx_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a vulgar_a tale_n whereby_o some_o have_v conceive_v that_o bear_n eat_v this_o herb_n before_o their_o lie_a secret_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o without_o meat_n or_o sense_n of_o cold_a they_o pass_v away_o the_o whole_a winter_n in_o sleep_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a cowherd_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o helvetia_n which_o come_v down_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o great_a caldron_n on_o his_o back_n he_o see_v a_o bear_n eat_v of_o a_o root_n which_o he_o have_v pull_v up_o with_o his_o foot_n believe_v a_o fabulous_a tale_n yet_o vulgar_o believe_v the_o cowherd_n stand_v still_o till_o the_o bear_n be_v go_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o beast_n have_v eat_v the_o same_o and_o find_v more_o of_o the_o same_o root_n do_v likewise_o eat_v it_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o taste_v thereof_o but_o he_o have_v such_o a_o desire_n to_o sleep_v that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o he_o must_v needs_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o way_n and_o there_o fall_v a_o sleep_n have_v cover_v his_o head_n with_o the_o caldron_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a and_o there_o sleep_v all_o the_o winter_n time_n without_o harm_n and_o never_o rise_v again_o till_o the_o spring_n time_n which_o fable_n if_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v then_o doubtless_o this_o herb_n may_v cause_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v sleeper_n not_o for_o fourteen_o day_n but_o for_o fourscore_o day_n together_o bear_n the_o meat_n of_o bear_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o bear_n be_v fish_n for_o the_o water-beare_a and_o other_o will_v eat_v fruit_n apple_n grape_n leave_n and_o pease_n and_o will_v break_v into_o bee-hive_n suck_v out_o the_o honey_n ovile_n horat_n vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_n likewise_o bee_n snail_n and_o emmet_n and_o flesh_n if_o it_o be_v lean_a or_o ready_a to_o putrify_v but_o if_o a_o bear_n do_v chance_n to_o kill_v a_o swine_n or_o a_o bull_n or_o sheep_n he_o eat_v they_o present_o whereas_o other_o beast_n eat_v not_o herb_n if_o they_o eat_v flesh_n likewise_o they_o drink_v water_n but_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n neither_o suck_v it_o or_o lap_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v even_o bitinge_v at_o it_o bear_n of_o the_o quantity_n &_o part_n of_o bear_n some_o affirm_v that_o bear_n do_v wax_n or_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v some_o of_o they_o five_o cubit_n long_o yea_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o bear_n skin_n of_o that_o length_n and_o broad_a than_o any_o ox_n skin_n member_n the_o part_n or_o member_n the_o head_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v his_o weak_a part_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o by_o a_o small_a blow_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v often_o be_v strike_v dead_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o tender_a yea_o more_o tender_a than_o the_o beak_n of_o a_o parrot_n the_o mouth_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v like_o a_o hog_n mouth_n but_o long_a be_v arm_v with_o tooth_n on_o both_o side_n like_o a_o see_v and_o stand_v deep_a in_o his_o mouth_n they_o have_v very_o thick_a lip_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o can_v easy_o or_o hasty_o with_o his_o tooth_n break_v asunder_o the_o hunter_n net_n except_o with_o his_o forefoot_n his_o neck_n be_v short_a like_o a_o tiger_n and_o a_o lion_n apt_a to_o bend_v downward_o to_o his_o meat_n his_o belly_n be_v very_o large_a be_v uniform_a and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o entrails_n as_o in_o a_o wolf_n it_o have_v also_o four_o speane_n to_o her_o pap_n the_o genital_a of_o a_o bear_n after_o his_o death_n wax_v as_o hard_a as_o horn_n his_o knee_n and_o elbow_n be_v like_a to_o a_o ape_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o swift_a or_o nimble_a his_o foot_n be_v like_o hand_n and_o in_o they_o and_o his_o loin_n be_v his_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o sometime_o set_v himself_o upright_o upon_o their_o hinder_a leg_n the_o pastern_a of_o his_o leg_n be_v fleshy_a like_o a_o camel_n which_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o travel_n they_o have_v sharp_a claw_n but_o a_o very_a small_a tail_n as_o all_o other_o long_o haired_a creature_n have_v they_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o larde-greace_n which_o some_o use_n superstitious_o beat_v with_o oil_n fat_a a_o superstitius_fw-la use_n of_o bear_n lord_n or_o fat_a wherewith_o they_o anoint_v their_o grape-sickle_n when_o they_o go_v to_o vintage_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o no_o body_n know_v thereof_o their_o tender_a vine_n branch_n shall_v never_o be_v consume_v by_o caterpillar_n other_o attribute_v this_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o bear_n blood_n and_o theophrastus_n affirm_v that_o if_o bear_v grease_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bear_v lie_v secret_a secret_a a_o secret_a it_o will_v either_o fill_v it_o up_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o run_v over_o the_o flesh_n of_o bear_n be_v unfit_a for_o meat_n flesh_n meat_n of_o bear_n flesh_n yet_o some_o use_n to_o eat_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o sod_a other_o eat_v it_o bake_v in_o pasty_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v better_a for_o medicine_n then_o food_n theophrastus_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o bear_n lie_v secret_a their_o dead_a flesh_n increase_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n secret_a another_o
former_a a_o breast_n not_o narrow_a but_o fit_v to_o take_v breath_n in_o course_n a_o nimble_a back_n and_o fleshy_a belly_n tender_a loin_n hollow_a side_n fat_a buttock_n fill_v up_o comely_a strong_a and_o neruy_a loin_n the_o forefoot_n very_o flexible_a only_o it_o want_v a_o commodious_a tail_n for_o course_n the_o eye_n be_v brown_a it_o be_v a_o subtle_a beast_n but_o not_o bold_a sense_n of_o their_o several_a sense_n it_o seldom_o look_v forward_o because_o it_o go_v by_o jump_v the_o eyelid_n come_v from_o the_o brow_n be_v too_o short_a to_o cover_v their_o eye_n and_o therefore_o this_o sense_n be_v very_o weak_a in_o they_o and_o beside_o their_o overmuch_o sleep_n their_o fear_n of_o dog_n and_o swiftness_n cause_v they_o to_o see_v the_o less_o when_o they_o watch_v they_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o when_o they_o sleep_v they_o open_v they_o secret_a a_o secret_a wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v and_o open_v a_o manifest_a matter_n they_o 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take_v into_o troy_n except_o the_o gate_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o this_o they_o place_v hard_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o troy_n sinon_n the_o counterfeit_n runagat_v be_v then_o within_o the_o wall_n among_o the_o trojan_n persuade_v they_o to_o pull_v down_o their_o wall_n and_o pull_v in_o that_o wooden_a horse_n affirm_v that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v it_o pallas_n will_v stand_v so_o friendly_a to_o they_o that_o the_o grecian_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o move_v war_n against_o they_o wherefore_o they_o pull_v down_o their_o gate_n and_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v bring_v the_o horse_n into_o the_o city_n while_o the_o trojan_n be_v thus_o revel_v and_o make_v merry_a with_o themselves_o and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o harm_n may_v ensue_v upon_o they_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o grecian_a army_n who_o by_o deceit_n all_o this_o while_n keep_v themselves_o close_o hide_v ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o grecian_n be_v term_v of_o all_o nation_n 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his_o brother_n hiero_n he_o arise_v to_o great_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v many_o gift_n to_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o make_v two_o brazen_a horse_n with_o their_o rider_n at_o olympia_n set_v dionysius_n the_o grecian_a upon_o one_o and_o simon_n egenenta_n upon_o the_o other_o aemilius_z censorinus_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o scicilia_fw-la bestow_v great_a gift_n upon_o such_o as_o can_v invent_v new_a kind_n of_o torment_n there_o be_v one_o aruntius_n paterculus_n hope_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o some_o great_a reward_n make_v a_o brazen_a horse_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o tyrant_n to_o include_v therein_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o aemilius_n which_o be_v never_o just_a before_o first_o of_o all_o put_v the_o author_n into_o it_o that_o he_o may_v take_v experience_n how_o curse_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o minister_v unto_o cruelty_n apelles_n also_o paint_a clitus_n on_o horssebacke_a hasten_v to_o war_n and_o his_o armour_n bearer_n reach_v his_o helmet_n unto_o he_o so_o lively_a that_o other_o dumb_a beast_n be_v afraid_a of_o his_o horse_n and_o excellent_a be_v the_o skill_n of_o nealces_n who_o have_v so_o picture_v a_o horse_n foam_v that_o the_o beholder_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v their_o handkerchef_n to_o wipe_v it_o from_o his_o mouth_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o moral_a use_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o several_a disease_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o cure_n see_v in_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v principal_o aim_v at_o the_o pleasure_n delight_n and_o profit_n of_o englishman_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o discourse_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o cure_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o own_o countryman_n m._n blundevile_n and_o m._n markham_n who_o work_n of_o these_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v record_v like_o the_o illiad_n of_o homer_n in_o many_o place_n and_o several_a monument_n to_o the_o the_o intent_n that_o envy_n or_o barbarism_n 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the_o timpany_n be_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a cover_n of_o the_o belly_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o wind_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o which_o wind_n be_v engender_v of_o crudity_n and_o evil_a digestion_n and_o while_o it_o abound_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o other_o entrails_n find_v no_o issue_n out_o it_o break_v in_o violent_o through_o the_o small_a conduit_n among_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a cover_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n to_o the_o patient_a and_o so_o by_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o wind_v at_o length_n into_o the_o space_n of_o the_o cover_n itself_o but_o sure_o such_o wind_n can_v be_v altogether_o void_a of_o moisture_n notwithstanding_o the_o body_n swell_v not_o so_o much_o with_o this_o kind_n of_o dropsy_n as_o with_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v ascite_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o dropsy_n be_v shortness_n of_o breath_n swell_v of_o the_o body_n evil_a colour_n loathe_v of_o meat_n and_o great_a desire_n to_o drink_v especial_o in_o the_o 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sex_n desire_n copulation_n although_o aristotle_n seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o because_o they_o bring_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o lioness_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o commit_v adultery_n by_o lie_v with_o the_o libbard_n apollonius_n the_o adultery_n of_o lioness_n pliny_n apollonius_n for_o which_o thing_n she_o be_v punish_v by_o her_o male_a if_o she_o wash_v not_o herself_o before_o she_o come_v at_o he_o but_o when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v she_o fly_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o leopard_n and_o there_o among_o they_o hide_v her_o young_a one_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v male_n for_o if_o the_o male_a lion_n find_v they_o he_o know_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o as_o a_o bastard_n and_o adulterous_a issue_n and_o when_o she_o go_v to_o give_v they_o suck_v she_o feign_v as_o though_o she_o go_v to_o hunt_v by_o the_o copulation_n of_o a_o lioness_n and_o a_o hyaena_fw-la be_v the_o aenthiopian_a crocuta_n bring_v forth_o 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time_n and_o last_o but_o one_o because_o that_o one_o prove_v great_a and_o full_a of_o stomach_n than_o the_o other_o before_o he_o wherefore_o nature_n have_v in_o that_o accomplish_a her_o perfection_n give_v over_o to_o bring_v forth_o any_o more_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o lioness_n have_v conceive_v the_o whelp_n be_v perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o at_o six_o month_n be_v bring_v forth_o blind_a weak_a and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n without_o life_n which_o so_o do_v remain_v three_o day_n together_o physiologus_fw-la physiologus_fw-la until_o by_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o male_a their_o father_n and_o by_o breathe_v in_o their_o face_n they_o be_v quicken_v which_o also_o he_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v by_o reason_n but_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o relate_n isidorus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v that_o for_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n after_o their_o litter_a they_o do_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n and_o at_o last_o be_v awake_v by_o the_o 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varro_n say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o hog_n he_o covenaunt_v with_o the_o seller_n that_o it_o be_v free_a from_o sickness_n from_o danger_n that_o he_o may_v buy_v it_o lawful_o that_o it_o have_v no_o mange_n or_o ague_n the_o sign_n of_o a_o ague_n in_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o when_o they_o stop_v sudden_o stand_v still_o and_o turn_v their_o head_n about_o fall_v down_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o megrim_n than_o you_o must_v diligent_o mark_v their_o head_n which_o way_n they_o turn_v they_o that_o you_o may_v let_v they_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a ear_n and_o likewise_o under_o their_o tail_n some_o two_o finger_n from_o their_o buttock_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o large_a vein_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v beat_v with_o a_o rod_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o by_o the_o often_o strike_v it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o swell_v and_o afterwards_o open_a the_o say_a vein_n with_o a_o knife_n the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o their_o tail_n must_v be_v bind_v up_o with_o osier_n or_o elm_n twig_n and_o then_o the_o swine_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n a_o day_n or_o two_o be_v feed_v with_o barley_n meal_n and_o receive_v warm_a water_n to_o drink_v as_o much_o as_o they_o will_n of_o the_o cramp_n when_o swine_n fall_v from_o a_o great_a heat_n into_o a_o sudden_a cold_a which_o happen_v when_o in_o their_o travail_n they_o sudden_o lie_v down_o through_o weariness_n they_o fall_v to_o have_v the_o cramp_n by_o a_o painful_a convulsion_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o best_a remedy_n thereof_o be_v for_o to_o drive_v they_o up_o and_o down_o till_o they_o wax_v warm_a again_o and_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o let_v they_o be_v keep_v warm_a still_o and_o cool_v at_o great_a leisure_n as_o a_o horse_n do_v by_o walk_v otherwise_o they_o perish_v unrecoverable_o like_o calf_n which_o never_o live_v after_o they_o once_o have_v the_o cramp_n of_o louse_n they_o be_v many_o time_n so_o infest_a and_o annoy_v with_o lice_n that_o their_o skin_n be_v eat_v and_o gnaw_v through_o thereby_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o confection_n make_v of_o cream_n butter_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n other_o again_o anoint_v they_o after_o they_o have_v wash_v they_o all_o over_o with_o the_o lose_fw-mi of_o wine_n and_o in_o england_n common_o the_o country_n people_n use_v stavesaker_n red-oak_a and_o grease_n of_o the_o lefragey_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v give_v much_o to_o sleep_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o fall_v into_o lethargy_n and_o die_v of_o the_o same_o the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o sleep_n and_o to_o wake_v they_o whensoever_o you_o find_v they_o asleep_a of_o the_o headache_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n scotomia_fw-la and_o kraura_n and_o by_o albertus_n fraretis_fw-la herewith_o all_o swine_n be_v many_o time_n infect_v and_o their_o ear_n fall_v down_o their_o eye_n be_v also_o deject_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o cold_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o their_o head_n whereof_o they_o die_v in_o multitude_n as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o this_o sickness_n be_v fatal_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o holpen_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o if_o their_o be_v any_o at_o all_o be_v to_o hold_v wine_n to_o their_o nostril_n first_o make_v they_o to_o smell_v thereof_o and_o then_o rub_v it_o hard_o with_o it_o and_o some_o give_v they_o also_o the_o root_n of_o white_a thistle_n cut_v small_a and_o beat_v into_o their_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o this_o pain_n they_o lose_v one_o of_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o beast_n will_v die_v by_o and_o by_o after_o as_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n write_v of_o the_o gargarism_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n raucelo_n and_o by_o the_o grecian_n brancos_fw-la which_o be_v a_o swell_a about_o their_o chap_n join_v with_o fever_n and_o headache_n spread_v itself_o all_o over_o the_o throat_n like_v as_o the_o squinancy_n do_v in_o a_o man_n and_o many_o time_n it_o beget_v that_o also_o in_o the_o swine_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o often_o move_v of_o their_o foot_n and_o then_o they_o die_v with_o in_o three_o day_n for_o the_o beast_n can_v eat_v be_v so_o affect_v and_o the_o disease_n creep_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o liver_n which_o when_o it_o have_v touch_v it_o the_o beast_n die_v because_o it_o putrifi_v as_o it_o pass_v for_o remedy_v hereof_o give_v unto_o the_o beast_n those_o thing_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v against_o the_o squinancy_n and_o also_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n i_o mean_v in_o
into_o these_o country_n colour_n their_o part_n and_o colour_n they_o differ_v in_o appearance_n from_o all_o other_o ape_n have_v a_o long_a beard_n and_o a_o large_a tail_n hairy_a at_o the_o end_n be_v in_o india_n all_o white_a albertus_n albertus_n which_o the_o indian_n hunt_v with_o dart_n and_o be_v tame_v they_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o play_v erasmus_n erasmus_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o be_v create_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n whereupon_o the_o grecian_n use_v in_o proverb_n a_o ape_n have_v a_o beard_n for_o a_o ridiculous_a and_o foolish_a jest_a man_n of_o the_o prasyan_a ape_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n bind_v with_o chain_n other_o of_o the_o company_n have_v be_v on_o land_n to_o forage_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o marsh_n a_o boar_n which_o boar_n be_v show_v to_o the_o monkey_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n either_o of_o other_o set_v uppe_o their_o bristle_n ape_n the_o hatred_n of_o these_o ape_n the_o rage_a monkey_n leap_v upon_o the_o boar_n and_o wind_v his_o tail_n round_o about_o the_o boar_n &_o with_o the_o one_o arm_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v catch_v he_o and_o hold_v he_o so_o fast_o by_o the_o throat_n that_o he_o stifle_v he_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o monkey_n for_o stature_n bigness_n and_o shape_n like_o a_o man_n for_o by_o his_o knee_n secret_a part_n and_o face_n you_o will_v judge_v he_o a_o wild_a man_n such_o as_o inhabit_v numidia_n love_n his_o love_n and_o the_o lapone_n for_o he_o be_v altogether_o overgrow_v with_o hair_n no_o creature_n except_o a_o man_n can_v stand_v so_o long_o as_o he_o he_o love_v woman_n and_o child_n dear_o like_o other_o of_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o be_v so_o venereous_a that_o he_o will_v attempt_v to_o ravish_v woman_n who_o image_n be_v in_o the_o former_a page_n describe_v as_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n of_o the_o cynocephale_n or_o baboon_n cynocephales_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o ape_n who_o head_n be_v like_o dog_n and_o their_o other_o part_n like_o a_o man_n wherefore_o gaza_n translate_v they_o canicipite_n to_o wit_n doghead_n in_o the_o french_a german_a and_o illyrian_a tongue_n they_o be_v call_v of_o some_o baboon_n and_o babuino_n in_o italian_a be_v a_o small_a kind_n of_o ape_n pliny_n aristotle_n pliny_n but_o aristotle_n say_v that_o a_o cynocephale_n be_v big_a than_o a_o ape_n description_n description_n in_o english_a they_o be_v call_v baboon_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o baboon_n whereof_o some_o be_v much_o give_v to_o fish_v arrianus_n arrianus_n so_o that_o they_o will_v tarry_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o deep_a hunt_n for_o fish_n and_o at_o length_n come_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n again_o there_o be_v some_o which_o abhor_v fish_n as_o orus_n say_v which_o kind_n pontiff_a prester_n john_n ad_fw-la rom._n pontiff_a the_o egyptian_n emblematical_o use_v to_o paint_v when_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o sacrifice_n some_o there_o be_v which_o be_v able_a to_o write_v and_o natural_o to_o discern_v letter_n baboon_n the_o industry_n of_o baboon_n which_o kind_n the_o old_a egyptian_a priest_n bring_v into_o their_o temple_n and_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n the_o priest_n bring_v he_o a_o write_a table_n a_o pencil_n and_o ink_n that_o so_o by_o see_v he_o write_v he_o may_v make_v try_v all_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o right_a kind_n and_o the_o beast_n quick_o show_v his_o skill_n wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o mercury_n the_o feign_a god_n of_o learning_n orus_n orus_n nature_n a_o secret_a in_o their_o nature_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o egyptian_n do_v nourish_v they_o among_o their_o hallow_a thing_n be_v that_o by_o they_o they_o may_v know_v the_o time_n of_o the_o coniuction_n betwixt_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o feel_v of_o that_o conjunction_n for_o after_o that_o these_o two_o sign_n meet_v the_o male_a baboon_n neither_o will_v look_v up_o or_o eat_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v lament_v the_o ravishment_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o disdainful_a passion_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o female_a who_o moreover_o at_o that_o time_n send_v forth_o blood_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n of_o conception_n whereupon_o the_o egyptian_n signify_v by_o a_o baboon_n the_o moon_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o his_o stand_n upright_o hold_v his_o hand_n up_o towards_o heaven_n and_o wear_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n because_o with_o such_o gesture_n do_v that_o beast_n congratulate_v she_o first_o appearance_n another_o cause_n why_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o temple_n be_v because_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o circumcision_n baboon_n circumcision_n natural_a in_o baboon_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a though_o strange_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o circumcise_v at_o the_o least_o wise_a in_o some_o appearance_n whereunto_o the_o priest_n give_v great_a heed_n to_o accomplish_v and_o finish_v the_o work_n begin_v the_o egyptian_n also_o paint_v a_o baboon_n sit_v orus_n orus_n to_o signify_v the_o equinoctium_n for_o in_o every_o equinoctium_n they_o bark_n or_o howl_v twelve_o time_n in_o one_o day_n and_o so_o many_o time_n make_v water_n secret_a another_o secret_a wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n also_o upon_o their_o hydrology_n or_o conduit_n do_v grave_a a_o baboon_n out_o of_o who_o yard_n or_o privy_a part_n yssue_v forth_o water_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n so_o nourish_v among_o their_o holy_a thing_n die_v not_o at_o once_o like_o other_o beast_n but_o every_o day_n one_o part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 72._o day_n the_o other_o part_n remain_v in_o perfection_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o priest_n take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o earth_n day_n by_o day_n wonder_n a_o wonder_n till_o all_o perish_v and_o be_v consume_v orus_n orus_n the_o west_n region_n of_o lybia_n and_o aethiopia_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cynocephal_o baboon_n and_o acephals_n beast_n without_o a_o head_n who_o eye_n and_o mouth_n be_v in_o their_o breast_n strabo_n herodotus_n the_o country_n of_o their_o abide_v and_o breed_v strabo_n in_o like_a sort_n in_o arabia_n from_o dira_fw-la southward_o in_o a_o promontory_n there_o be_v many_o baboon_n and_o in_o the_o continent_n call_v dachinabades_n beyond_o barygaza_n and_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n and_o those_o which_o apollonius_n see_v betwixt_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o hyphasis_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o that_o he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v black_a haired_a dog-faced_n arrianus_n arrianus_n and_o like_o little_a man_n wherewithal_o aelianus_n seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o say_v that_o there_o be_v man_n cynoprosopoi_n dog-faced_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o vulgar_a people_n to_o think_v that_o baboon_n be_v man_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o face_n or_o visage_n concern_v their_o member_n or_o part_n in_o several_a they_o be_v black_a and_o hairy_a rough_a skin_v albertus_n their_o anatomy_n and_o part_n albertus_n red_a and_o bright_a eye_n along_o dog_n face_n and_o tooth_n strong_a and_o long_o than_o dog_n the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o beast_n nor_o yet_o a_o satyr_n though_o it_o be_v more_o like_a it_o have_v a_o grim_a and_o fearful_a face_n and_o the_o female_a have_v natural_o her_o womb_n cast_v out_o of_o her_o body_n and_o so_o she_o bear_v it_o about_o all_o her_o life_n long_o their_o voice_n be_v a_o shrill_a whize_n for_o they_o can_v speak_v &_o yet_o they_o understand_v the_o indian_a language_n aelianus_n their_o voice_n aelianus_n under_o their_o beard_n they_o have_v a_o chin_n grow_v like_o a_o serpent_n and_o beard_v about_o the_o lip_n like_o a_o dragon_n their_o hand_n be_v arm_v with_o most_o strong_a nail_n and_o sharp_a they_o be_v very_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v take_v wherefore_o they_o will_v run_v to_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o among_o water_n they_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v they_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o active_a in_o leap_v bite_a deep_a and_o eager_o where_o they_o lie_v hold_v neither_o do_v they_o ever_o grow_v so_o tame_a but_o that_o they_o remain_v furious_a also_o they_o love_v and_o nourish_v sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o drink_v their_o milk_n they_o know_v how_o to_o take_v the_o kernel_n out_o of_o almond_n food_n their_o love_n and_o food_n walnut_n and_o nut_n as_o well_o as_o man_n find_v the_o meat_n within_o though_o the_o shell_n be_v unprofitable_a they_o will_v also_o drink_v wine_n and_o eat_v flesh_n sod_a roast_a or_o delicious_o dress_v swim_v their_o activity_n in_o swim_v and_o they_o will_v eat_v venison_n which_o
he_o will_v dig_v the_o earth_n and_o with_o the_o hindmost_a fight_n like_o a_o horse_n set_v on_o his_o blow_n with_o great_a force_n and_o redouble_v they_o again_o if_o his_o object_n remove_v not_o his_o voice_n be_v like_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o ox_n when_o he_o be_v chase_v he_o run_v forth_o right_a sight_n albertus_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o sight_n seldom_o wind_v or_o turn_v and_o when_o he_o be_v anger_v he_o run_v into_o the_o water_n wherein_o he_o cover_v himself_o all_o over_o except_v his_o mouth_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o blood_n crscent_n nature_n of_o their_o breed_a place_n pet._n crscent_n for_o this_o beast_n can_v neither_o endure_v outward_a cold_a nor_o inward_a heat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o breed_v not_o but_o in_o hot_a country_n and_o be_v at_o liberty_n be_v seldom_o from_o the_o water_n they_o be_v very_o tame_a so_o that_o child_n may_v ride_v on_o their_o back_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o will_v run_v into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o many_o time_n endanger_v the_o child_n life_n milk_n of_o their_o young_a one_o &_o milk_n their_o love_n to_o their_o young_a one_o be_v very_o great_a they_o always_o give_v milk_n from_o their_o copulation_n to_o their_o call_a neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v a_o calf_n of_o another_o kind_n who_o they_o discern_v by_o their_o smell_n to_o suck_v their_o milk_n but_o beat_v it_o away_o if_o it_o be_v put_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o their_o keeper_n do_v in_o such_o case_n anoint_v the_o calf_n with_o bugils_n excrement_n and_o then_o she_o will_v admit_v her_o suckling_n labour_n albertus_n their_o strength_n in_o labour_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o will_v draw_v more_o at_o once_o than_o two_o horse_n wherefore_o they_o be_v tame_v for_o service_n and_o will_v draw_v wagon_n and_o plough_n and_o carry_v burden_n also_o but_o they_o be_v not_o very_o fit_a for_o cart_n yet_o when_o they_o do_v draw_v they_o carry_v also_o great_a burden_n or_o load_n tie_v to_o their_o back_n with_o rope_n and_o wantyghte_n crescent_a pet._n crescent_a at_o the_o first_o set_v forward_o they_o bend_v their_o leg_n very_o much_o but_o afterward_o they_o go_v upright_o and_o be_v overloden_v they_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v raise_v by_o any_o stripe_n until_o their_o load_n or_o carriage_n be_v lessen_v there_o be_v no_o great_a account_n make_v of_o their_o hide_n although_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a bellonius_fw-la use_v of_o their_o hide_n bellonius_fw-la solinus_n report_v that_o the_o old_a briton_n make_v boat_n of_o osier_n twig_n or_o reed_n cover_v they_o round_o with_o bugils_n skin_n and_o sail_v in_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o a_o caraiani_n make_v they_o buckler_n and_o shield_n of_o bugils_n skin_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n the_o flesh_n be_v not_o good_a for_o meat_n which_o cause_v baptista_fw-la fiera_n to_o make_v this_o poem_n bubalus_n hinc_fw-la abeat_fw-la neve_o intret_fw-la prandia_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la edat_fw-la hunc_fw-la quisquam_fw-la sub_fw-la iugo_fw-la semper_fw-la eat_v for_o they_o engender_v melancholy_a and_o have_v no_o good_a taste_n be_v raw_a they_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o sod_a or_o roast_v they_o show_v a_o deform_a substance_n the_o milk_n of_o this_o beast_n make_v very_o hard_a cheese_n which_o taste_v like_o earth_n the_o medicine_n make_v of_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o many_o with_o the_o horn_n or_o hoof_n they_o make_v ring_n to_o wear_v against_o the_o cramp_n bugil_n the_o physic_n make_v out_o of_o bugil_n and_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v but_o without_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n wear_v ring_n make_v of_o the_o horn_n and_o hoof_n of_o a_o bugill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n that_o they_o will_v natural_o fly_v off_o from_o their_o finger_n whereas_o this_o secret_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v attribute_v to_o ring_n of_o chrisolyt_n or_o smaragde_v stone_n to_o conclude_v some_o teach_v husbandman_n to_o burn_v the_o horn_n or_o dung_n of_o their_o bugil_n on_o the_o windy_a side_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o plant_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o canker_n and_o blast_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o vulgar_a bugill_n call_v bubalus_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la who_o beginning_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unknown_a although_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n they_o be_v now_o breed_v and_o foster_v of_o the_o african_a bugill_n bellonius_n report_v that_o he_o see_v in_o cair_a a_o small_a beast_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o little_a ox_n of_o a_o beautiful_a body_n full_a of_o flesh_n well_o and_o neat_o lim_v which_o he_o can_v take_v for_o no_o other_o than_o the_o african_a ox_n or_o bugill_n of_o the_o old_a grecian_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asamia_n unto_o the_o city_n cair_a it_o be_v old_a and_o not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o hart_n but_o great_a than_o a_o roe_n beast_n the_o country_n of_o this_o beast_n he_o never_o in_o all_o his_o life_n take_v more_o pleasure_n to_o behold_v a_o beast_n then_o in_o view_v the_o excellent_a beauty_n of_o every_o part_n in_o this_o creature_n his_o hair_n be_v yellowish_a glister_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v comb_v and_o trim_v by_o the_o art_n of_o a_o barber_n under_o his_o belly_n it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o red_a and_o taunty_n then_o upon_o his_o back_n his_o foot_n in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o vulgar_a bugil_n his_o leg_n short_a and_o strong_a the_o neck_n short_a and_o thick_a whereon_o the_o dewe-lap_n of_o his_o crest_n do_v scarce_o appear_v his_o head_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o his_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n black_a long_a and_o bend_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n whereof_o he_o have_v no_o use_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o annoy_v another_o by_o reason_n their_o point_n turn_v inward_a his_o ear_n like_o a_o cow_n and_o shoulder_n blade_n stand_v up_o a_o little_a above_o the_o ridge_n very_o strong_o his_o tail_n to_o the_o knee_n like_o a_o camelopardal_n from_o whence_o hang_v some_o few_o black_a hair_n twice_o so_o great_a as_o the_o hair_n in_o a_o horse_n tail_n his_o voice_n be_v like_o a_o ox_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a and_o loud_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o for_o his_o description_n if_o a_o man_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o little_a yellow_a neat_a ox_n with_o smooth_a hair_n strong_a member_n and_o high_a horn_n above_o his_o head_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n his_o mind_n can_v err_v from_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a shape_n of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v see_v of_o late_a at_o florence_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o indian_a ox_n save_v his_o head_n be_v great_a and_o long_o his_o horn_n not_o high_a nor_o bend_v together_o but_o stand_v upright_o and_o a_o little_a wreathe_v into_o spire_n above_o their_o root_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o back_n much_o low_a than_o the_o shoulder_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o observer_n of_o this_o beast_n fail_v and_o take_v not_o the_o true_a description_n of_o it_o this_o creature_n or_o african_n bugill_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a beast_n beast_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o not_o of_o a_o tame_a kind_n although_o bellonius_fw-la express_v not_o so_o much_o leo_n in_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n relate_v a_o discourse_n of_o a_o certain_a beast_n call_v laut_n or_o daut_n who_o be_v less_o than_o a_o ox_n but_o of_o more_o elegant_a feature_n in_o his_o leg_n white_a horn_n &_o black_a nail_n which_o be_v so_o swift_a that_o no_o beast_n can_v outrun_v it_o except_o a_o barbary_n horse_n it_o be_v take_v most_o easy_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n with_o the_o skin_n thereof_o they_o make_v target_n and_o shield_n which_o can_v be_v pierce_v by_o any_o weapon_n except_o gunshot_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o fall_v they_o very_o dear_a which_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o bugill_n that_o bellonius_fw-la describe_v although_o it_o be_v not_o just_a of_o the_o same_o colour_n which_o may_v vary_v in_o this_o beast_n as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o and_o i_o have_v a_o certain_a manuscript_n without_o the_o author_n name_n that_o affirm_v there_o be_v bugil_n in_o lybia_n in_o likeness_n resemble_v a_o hart_n and_o a_o ox_n but_o much_o lesser_a and_o that_o these_o beast_n be_v never_o take_v asleep_a which_o cause_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o never_o sleep_v and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o bugill_n beyond_o the_o alps_n near_o the_o ryver_n rhine_n which_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n there_o be_v a_o horn_n in_o the_o town-house_n of_o argentine_n four_o roman_a cubit_n long_o argentine_n of_o a_o
strange_a horn_n in_o argentine_n which_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v the_o horn_n of_o some_o vrus_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v of_o some_o bugill_n it_o have_v hang_v there_o at_o the_o least_o two_o or_o three_o generation_n and_o by_o scrape_v it_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o horn_n although_o i_o forget_v to_o measure_v the_o compass_n thereof_o yet_o because_o antiquity_n think_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v reserve_v in_o so_o honourable_a a_o place_n for_o a_o monument_n of_o some_o strange_a beast_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a to_o mention_v it_o in_o this_o discourse_n as_o when_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n do_v with_o a_o dart_n kill_v a_o wild_a bull_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n orbelus_n and_o conse_n cate_v the_o horn_n thereof_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v fifteen_o yard_n or_o pace_n long_o for_o posterity_n to_o behold_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o african_a bugill_n describe_v in_o the_o former_a page_n of_o the_o bull_a a_o bull_n be_v the_o husband_n of_o a_o cow_n and_o ringleader_n of_o the_o hear_v for_o which_o cause_n homer_n compare_v agamemnon_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o grecian_a army_n to_o a_o bull_n reserve_v only_o for_o procreation_n and_o be_v sometime_o indifferent_o call_v a_o ox_n as_o ox_n be_v likewise_o of_o author_n take_v for_o bull_n verg_n pingue_n solum_fw-la primus_fw-la extemplo_fw-la mensibus_fw-la anni_fw-la fortes_fw-la inveâ—_v tant_fw-fr hove_n the_o haebrewes_n call_v he_o tor_n or_o taur_n which_o the_o chaldee_n call_v abir_n for_o a_o strong_a ox_n so_o the_o arabian_n taâ—â—_n the_o grecian_n tauros_fw-la the_o latin_n taurus_n the_o itallians_n toro_n the_o french_a toreau_n the_o germane_a ein_fw-mi stier_n ein_fw-ge vunchersty_a das_fw-la vucher_n ein_fw-ge mummelsty_a ein_fw-ge hagen_fw-ge taurus_n the_o true_a aetymology_n oâ—_n the_o name_n taurus_n and_o ein_fw-mi holland_n the_o illirian_o vul_n and_o iunecz_n by_o all_o which_o several_a appellation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o name_n taurus_n in_o latin_a be_v not_o derive_v from_o tannouros_n the_o stretch_v out_o the_o tail_n nor_o from_o gauros_n signify_v proud_a but_o from_o the_o haebrew_a tor_n which_o signify_v great_a upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o grecian_n call_v all_o large_a great_a and_o violent_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o taurot_n and_o that_o word_n taurus_n among_o the_o latin_n have_v give_v denomination_n to_o man_n star_n mountain_n river_n tree_n ship_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o cause_v joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la to_o make_v thereof_o this_o enigmatical_a riddle_n taurus_n a_o riddle_n up_o on_o the_o word_n taurus_n maechus_fw-la eram_fw-la regis_fw-la sed_fw-la lignea_fw-la membra_fw-la sequebar_fw-la et_fw-la cilicum_fw-la mons_fw-la sum_fw-la sed_fw-la mons_fw-la sum_fw-la nomine_fw-la solo_fw-la et_fw-la vehor_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ambulo_fw-la terris_fw-la but_o there_o be_v four_o reason_n give_v why_o river_n be_v call_v taurocrani_n that_o be_v bulhead_n taurocrani_n reasins_z why_o river_n be_v call_v taurocrani_n first_o because_o when_o they_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n they_o roar_v or_o bellow_v like_o bull_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o fall_a water_n second_o because_o they_o furrow_v the_o earth_n like_o a_o draught_n of_o ox_n with_o a_o plough_n and_o much_o deep_a three_o because_o the_o sweet_a and_o deep_a pastur_n unto_o which_o these_o cattle_n resort_v be_v near_o the_o river_n four_o because_o by_o their_o crooking_a and_o wind_a they_o imitate_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o horn_n and_o also_o be_v impetuous_a violent_a and_o unresistable_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o a_o bull_n be_v very_o great_a bull_n the_o strength_n and_o several_a part_n of_o bull_n and_o his_o forehead_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v for_o fight_v have_v horn_n short_a but_o strong_a and_o pike_a upon_o which_o he_o can_v toss_v into_o the_o air_n very_o great_a and_o weighty_a beast_n which_o he_o receive_v again_o as_o they_o fall_v down_o double_v their_o elevation_n with_o renew_a strength_n and_o rage_n until_o they_o be_v utter_o confound_v their_o strength_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v great_a and_o they_o use_v to_o strike_v backward_o with_o their_o heel_n yet_o be_v it_o report_v by_o caelius_a titormus_n a_o neat-heard_a of_o aetolia_n tritormos_fw-la the_o prodigious_a strength_n of_o tritormos_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n among_o the_o cattle_n take_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o strong_a bull_n in_o the_o hear_v by_o the_o hinder_a leg_n and_o there_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o bull_n strive_v to_o the_o contrary_a hold_v he_o with_o one_o hand_n until_o another_o bull_n come_v by_o he_o who_o he_o likewise_o take_v in_o his_o other_o hand_n and_o so_o perforce_o hold_v they_o both_o which_o thing_n be_v see_v by_o milo_n crotoniates_n he_o lift_v uppe_o his_o hand_n to_o heaven_n cry_v out_o by_o way_n of_o interogation_n to_o jupiter_n and_o say_v o_o jupiter_n have_v thou_o send_v another_o hercules_n amongst_o we_o whereupon_o come_v the_o common_a proverb_n of_o a_o strong_a arm_a man_n this_o be_v another_o hercules_n the_o like_a story_n be_v report_v by_o suidas_n of_o polydamas_n who_o first_o of_o all_o slay_v a_o lion_n and_o after_o hold_v a_o bull_n by_o the_o leg_n so_o fast_o that_o the_o beast_n strive_v to_o get_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n leave_v the_o hoof_n of_o his_o foot_n behind_o he_o the_o epithet_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v many_o among_o writer_n as_o when_o they_o call_v he_o brâ—â—â—n-footed_n wild_a cheerful_a sharp_a plougher_n warrior_n horne-bearer_n blockish_a great_a glistering_z fierce_a valiant_a and_o lour_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v natural_a to_o this_o beast_n insomuch_o as_o the_o grammarian_n derive_v toruitas_fw-la grimnes_n or_o lower_a from_o taurus_n a_o bullaker_n who_o aspect_n carry_v wrath_n and_o hatred_n in_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v in_o westphalia_n of_o a_o lower_a and_o scowl_n countenance_n part_n the_o several_a part_n eir_n such_o all_o be_v ein_fw-ge och_n der_fw-ge dem_fw-ge fleschouwer_fw-ge entloffen_n ist_fw-ge that_o be_v he_o look_v like_o a_o bull_n escape_v from_o one_o stroke_n of_o the_o butcher_n their_o horn_n be_v lesser_a but_o strong_a than_o ox_n or_o kie_fw-mi for_o all_o beast_n that_o be_v not_o geld_v have_v small_a horn_n and_o thick_a skull_n than_o other_o but_o the_o bull_n of_o scythia_n as_o be_v say_v elsewhere_o have_v no_o horn_n their_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n their_o blood_n be_v full_a of_o small_a vein_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o engender_v with_o most_o speed_n and_o it_o harden_v quick_o in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n call_v guers_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o gall_n be_v call_v mammacur_v they_o be_v plentiful_a in_o most_o country_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o ox_n breed_n country_n of_o their_o best_a breed_n but_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v in_o epirus_n next_o in_o thracia_n &_o then_o italy_n syria_n england_n macedonia_n phrigia_n and_o belgia_n for_o the_o bull_n of_o gallia_n be_v impair_v by_o labour_n and_o the_o bull_n of_o aethiope_n be_v the_o rhinocerote_n as_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v elephant_n copulation_n their_o time_n of_o copulation_n they_o desire_v the_o cow_n at_o eight_o month_n old_a but_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fill_v she_o till_o they_o be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o they_o may_v remain_v tolerable_a for_o breeder_n until_o they_o be_v 12._o and_o not_o past_a every_o bull_n be_v sufficient_a for_o ten_o kie_fw-mi and_o the_o bull_n must_v not_o feed_v with_o the_o kie_fw-mi for_o 2._o month_n before_o their_o leap_a time_n and_o then_o let_v they_o come_v together_o without_o restraint_n and_o give_v they_o pease_n procreation_n their_o food_n for_o procreation_n or_o barley_n if_o their_o pasture_n be_v not_o good_a the_o best_a time_n to_o suffer_v they_o with_o their_o female_n be_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o the_o bull_n be_v heavy_a take_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o powder_v then_o moisten_v it_o in_o wine_n and_o rub_v therewith_o the_o genitals_n of_o a_o bull_n and_o he_o will_v rise_v above_o measure_n into_o lust_n wherefore_o if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o tolerable_a it_o must_v be_v allay_v with_o oil_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o bull_n in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o he_o miss_v the_o female_n genital_a entrance_n quintilius_n quintilius_n he_o wound_v or_o much_o harm_v she_o in_o any_o other_o place_n send_v forth_o his_o seed_n without_o any_o motion_n except_o touch_v and_o a_o cow_n be_v fill_v by_o he_o he_o will_v never_o after_o leap_v she_o during_o the_o time_n she_o be_v with_o calf_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n decipher_v by_o a_o
have_v two_o udder_n pliny_n aristotle_n pliny_n which_o have_v four_o speane_n depend_v from_o they_o like_o a_o cow_n his_o genital_a part_n be_v confect_v and_o stand_v upon_o a_o sinnew_n insomuch_o as_o there_o of_o may_v a_o string_n be_v make_v for_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o strong_a bow_n the_o tail_n be_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o ass_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n they_o have_v knee_n in_o every_o leg_n have_v in_o their_o former_a leg_n 3_o bone_n &_o in_o the_o hinder_v four_o they_o have_v a_o ankle_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o very_o small_a buttock_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o great_a body_n their_o foot_n be_v cleave_v but_o so_o that_o in_o the_o under_o part_n it_o have_v but_o two_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n four_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v a_o little_a and_o have_v a_o little_a thing_n grow_v in_o they_o like_o as_o be_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o goose_n the_o foot_n itself_o be_v fleshy_a like_o a_o bear_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v shod_a with_o leather_n when_o they_o travail_v lest_o the_o gall_v of_o their_o foot_n cause_v they_o to_o tire_v auicenna_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v camel_n with_o whole_a foot_n like_o a_o horse_n but_o their_o foot_n although_o fleshy_a be_v so_o tie_v together_o with_o little_a lung_n that_o they_o never_o wear_v and_o their_o manner_n of_o go_v or_o pace_n be_v like_o a_o lion_n so_o walk_v as_o the_o left_a foot_n never_o outgo_v the_o right_a whereas_o all_o other_o beast_n change_v the_o set_n forward_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o lean_a upon_o their_o left_a foot_n while_o they_o remove_v their_o right_n but_o these_o alter_v step_n after_o step_n so_o as_o the_o left_a foot_n behind_o follow_v the_o right_a before_o and_o the_o hinder_a foot_n follow_v the_o left_a before_o those_o camel_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o boar_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o fall_v not_o so_o quick_o in_o to_o the_o mire_n as_o other_o although_o his_o load_n be_v twice_o so_o heavy_a camel_n love_v grass_n call_v schoennanthi_n and_o especial_o barley_n which_o they_o eat_v up_o wonderful_a greedy_o until_o all_o be_v in_o their_o stomach_n camel_n the_o food_n of_o camel_n and_o then_o will_v they_o chew_v thereupon_o all_o the_o night_n long_o so_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o belly_n to_o lodge_v their_o meat_n in_o before_o concoction_n be_v better_a than_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o upper_a tooth_n because_o he_o can_v ruminate_v and_o chaw_v it_o so_o often_o as_o he_o please_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o have_v a_o seed_n like_o a_o myrtle_n seed_n that_o be_v poison_n to_o worm_n siluaticus_fw-la siluaticus_fw-la and_o this_o seed_n be_v food_n for_o camel_n wherewith_o they_o grow_v fat_a it_o be_v therefore_o call_v camell-thorne_n and_o astergar_n in_o the_o aarabian_a tongue_n in_o the_o province_n of_o aden_n both_o sheep_n ox_n horse_n and_o camel_n eat_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o they_o better_a be_v dry_a and_o stale_a calius_n paul_n venet_n philostratus_n calius_n then_o new_a and_o fresh_a by_o reason_n the_o immoderate_a heat_n in_o that_o region_n burn_v up_o all_o pasture_n and_o fruit_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n which_o be_v so_o easy_o feed_v as_o a_o camel_n they_o will_v not_o drink_v of_o clear_a or_o clean_a water_n but_o of_o muddy_a and_o slimy_a and_o therefore_o they_o stamp_v in_o it_o with_o their_o foot_n clear_a their_o drink_n must_v not_o be_v clear_a they_o will_v endure_v thirst_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o drink_v they_o suck_v in_o above_o measure_n recompense_v their_o former_a thirst_n and_o provide_v against_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o of_o all_o kind_n the_o bactrian_n be_v least_o trouble_v with_o thirst_n they_o stale_a from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o otherwise_o then_o any_o other_o beast_n do_v this_o beast_n be_v very_o hot_a by_o nature_n and_o therefore_o wanton_a and_o full_a of_o sport_n and_o wrath_n bray_a most_o fearful_o when_o they_o be_v anger_v they_o engender_v like_o elephant_n and_o tiger_n that_o be_v the_o female_a lie_v or_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o male_a embrace_v like_o other_o male_n and_o continue_v in_o copulation_n awhole_a day_n together_o procreation_n their_o procreation_n when_o they_o be_v to_o engender_v they_o go_v unto_o the_o secret_a place_n they_o can_v find_v herein_o excel_v in_o modesty_n the_o ancient_a massagetes_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o lie_v with_o their_o wife_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o public_a view_n of_o one_o another_o where_o as_o bruit_n beast_n by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n make_v the_o procreation_n of_o their_o kind_n to_o be_v a_o most_o secret-shamefull-hone_a action_n at_o the_o time_n therefore_o of_o their_o lust_n they_o be_v most_o unruely_a and_o fierce_a yield_v to_o none_o no_o not_o to_o their_o own_o keeper_n the_o best_a time_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v in_o september_n for_o in_o arabia_n they_o begin_v to_o engender_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o their_o age_n and_o so_o within_o ten_o or_o eleven_o month_n after_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o young_a be_v never_o above_o one_o at_o a_o time_n for_o twin_n come_v not_o in_o her_o great_a belly_n so_o she_o go_v a_o year_n before_o she_o conceive_v again_o although_o her_o young_a be_v separate_v or_o wean_v before_o which_o time_n they_o do_v not_o common_o avicen_n caelius_n avicen_n unto_o their_o former_a modesty_n for_o their_o copulation_n we_o may_v add_v another_o divine_a instinct_n and_o most_o true_a observation_n about_o the_o same_o for_o the_o male_a will_v never_o cover_v his_o mother_n or_o his_o sister_n wherefore_o it_o be_v sincere_o report_v that_o when_o a_o certain_a camel-keeper_n desirous_a to_o try_v this_o secret_a have_v the_o male_a son_n to_o a_o female_n which_o he_o also_o keep_v he_o so_o cover_v the_o female-mother-camell_n in_o all_o part_n of_o her_o body_n except_o her_o secret_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v see_v of_o she_o and_o so_o bring_v her_o lustful_a son_n to_o cover_v she_o which_o according_a to_o his_o present_a rage_n he_o perform_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o his_o master_n and_o owner_n pull_v away_o the_o mask_n or_o disguise_n from_o the_o damn_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o son_n whereby_o he_o instant_o perceive_v his_o keeper_n fraud_n in_o make_v he_o unnatural_o to_o have_v copulation_n with_o his_o own_o mother_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o he_o run_v upon_o he_o and_o take_v he_o in_o his_o mouth_n lift_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n present_o let_v he_o fall_v with_o noise_n and_o cry_v underneath_o his_o murder_a and_o manquel_v foot_n where_o with_o unappeasable_a wrath_n and_o blood_n desire_v liver_n he_o press_v and_o tread_v to_o piece_n the_o incest_n marriage-causer_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o dear_a mother_n and_o yet_o not_o herewith_o satisfy_v like_o some_o reasonable_a creature_n deprive_v of_o heavenly_a grace_n and_o carry_v with_o deadly_a revenge_n against_o such_o uncleanness_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o gilt_n of_o such_o a_o offence_n can_v never_o receive_v sufficient_a expiation_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o deviser_n except_o the_o beguile_a party_n suffer_v also_o some_o smart_n of_o penalty_n adjudge_v himself_o to_o death_n and_o no_o long_o worthy_a to_o live_v by_o nature_n benefit_n which_o have_v so_o violate_v the_o womb_n that_o first_o conceive_v he_o and_o therefore_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o it_o be_v to_o find_v out_o a_o hangman_n for_o himself_o at_o last_o find_v a_o sleepy_a rock_n from_o whence_o he_o leap_v down_o to_o end_v his_o life_n and_o although_o he_o can_v not_o prevent_v his_o offence_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o cleanse_v away_o his_o mother_n adultery_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v first_o conceive_v in_o that_o womb_n wherein_o he_o have_v defile_v these_o camel_n be_v keep_v in_o herd_n and_o be_v as_o swift_a as_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o strength_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o nimbleness_n but_o also_o because_o their_o stride_n and_o reach_n do_v gather_v in_o more_o ground_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o indian_n for_o race_n camel_n the_o pace_n &_o agility_n of_o camel_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o gold_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o formicae_fw-la lion_n which_o be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o fox_n herodotus_n herodotus_n yet_o many_o time_n do_v these_o lion_n overtake_v the_o camel_n in_o course_n and_o tear_v the_o rider_n in_o piece_n they_o have_v be_v also_o use_v for_o battle_n or_o war_n by_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n but_o
secret_n as_o alex._n benedictus_n affirm_v other_o thing_n i_o omit_v concern_v this_o beast_n because_o as_o it_o be_v vulgar_a the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v common_o know_v of_o the_o indian_a little_a pig-cony_n i_o receive_v the_o picture_n of_o this_o beast_n from_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n my_o love_a friend_n in_o paris_n who_o part_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o describe_v see_v the_o image_n itself_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v observe_v the_o quantity_n of_o this_o beast_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o vulgar_a coney_n but_o rather_o the_o body_n be_v short_a yet_o full_a as_o also_o i_o observe_v by_o those_o two_o which_o that_o noble_a and_o learned_a physician_n joh._n munzingerus_n send_v i_o it_o have_v 2._o little_a low_a ear_n round_o and_o almost_o pile_v without_o hair_n have_v also_o short_a leg_n 5._o claw_n upon_o one_o foot_n behind_o and_o six_o before_o tooth_n like_o a_o mouse_n but_o no_o tail_n and_o the_o colour_n variable_a i_o have_v see_v of_o they_o all_o white_a and_o all_o yellow_a and_o also_o different_a from_o both_o those_o their_o voice_n be_v much_o like_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o pig_n and_o they_o eat_v all_o kind_n of_o herb_n fruit_n oat_n and_o bread_n and_o some_o give_v they_o water_n to_o drink_v but_o i_o have_v nourish_v some_o diverse_a month_n together_o and_o never_o give_v they_o any_o water_n but_o yet_o i_o give_v they_o moist_a food_n as_o herb_n apple_n rape_n and_o such_o like_a or_o else_o they_o will_v incur_v the_o dropsy_n their_o flesh_n be_v sweet_a for_o meat_n of_o a_o yellowship_n colour_n like_o the_o lard_n of_o swine_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o white_a as_o be_v our_o vulgar_a coney_n they_o do_v not_o dig_v like_o other_o coney_n and_o for_o the_o far_a description_n of_o their_o nature_n i_o will_v express_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o munzingerus_n aforesaid_a for_o thus_o he_o write_v one_o of_o the_o male_n be_v sufficient_a in_o procreation_n 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be_v sometime_o all_o white_a and_o therefore_o like_a unto_o goat_n except_o in_o their_o hair_n which_o be_v short_a the_o horn_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v carry_v about_o every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v also_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o aristotle_n call_v hippelaphus_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o yet_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o hippelaphus_n be_v like_a to_o that_o rare_a see_v horse_n which_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n have_v present_v unto_o he_o for_o a_o gift_n be_v what_o hippelaphus_n be_v which_o be_v engender_v of_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o hart_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o hippelaphus_n signify_v a_o horsse-hart_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o deer_n be_v not_o string_n or_o fibre_n wherefore_o it_o do_v not_o congeal_v as_o other_o do_v blood_n aristotle_n a_o secret_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o this_o be_v assign_v to_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o their_o fearful_a nature_n they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v no_o gall_n in_o their_o horn_n they_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o a_o heart_n except_o in_o quantity_n and_o for_o their_o other_o part_n they_o much_o resemble_v a_o roebuck_n their_o flesh_n be_v good_a for_o nourishment_n but_o their_o blood_n do_v increase_v above_o measure_n melancholy_a which_o cause_v hiera_n to_o write_v thus_o of_o it_o after_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o roe_n damula_fw-la aduslamâ—gis_fw-la si_fw-la matris_fw-la ab_fw-la ubere_fw-la repta_fw-la est_fw-la haic_n prioâ—_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la forte_fw-fr erit_fw-la orbelecus_fw-la for_o the_o preparation_n or_o dress_n of_o a_o buck_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o a_o hart._n albertus_n translate_v the_o word_n algazell_v a_o fallow_a deer_n and_o say_v that_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v very_o hurtful_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o bring_v the_o hemmorhoide_n if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o 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off_o present_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o such_o a_o tongue_n help_v in_o a_o fistula_n some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v prescribe_v the_o fat_a of_o a_o moul_n of_o a_o deer_n and_o of_o a_o bear_n mingle_v together_o to_o rub_v the_o head_n withal_o for_o increase_v of_o memory_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o dear_a the_o roebuck_a the_o representation_n both_o of_o male_n and_o female_a the_o grecian_n dorcas_n as_o the_o septuagint_n do_v every_o where_fw-mi translate_v which_o strabo_n term_v corrupt_o zorce_n also_o dorx_n kemas_n nebrous_a and_o vulgar_o at_o this_o day_n zarkadi_n and_o dorcalis_n dorcadion_n for_o a_o little_a roe_n the_o latin_n do_v also_o use_v the_o word_n dorcas_n in_o common_a with_o the_o grecian_n and_o beside_o caprea_fw-mi and_o capreolus_fw-la for_o a_o little_a goat_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o learned_a man_n can_v find_v any_o
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cerui_fw-la abijciunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la to_o signify_v a_o desperate_a business_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v agree_v whether_o the_o hart_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o right_a horn_n or_o his_o left_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n affirm_v precious_a whether_o the_o right_a or_o left_a horn_n be_v most_o precious_a that_o the_o left_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v and_o pliny_n that_o the_o right_a horn_n be_v never_o find_v this_o difference_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o ease_n for_o right_a and_o leave_v be_v so_o term_v for_o three_o cause_n or_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o proper_o in_o all_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n secondlie_o for_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n as_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o image_n statue_n etc._n etc._n three_o improper_o when_o the_o right_a side_n of_o one_o thing_n stand_v against_o the_o left_a side_n of_o another_o be_v opposite_a as_o when_o two_o man_n stand_v face_n to_o face_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n may_v the_o left_a horn_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o right_a horn_n of_o pliny_n signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n be_v find_v yearly_o both_o in_o field_n &_o wood_n the_o wild_a heart_n of_o sarmatia_n near_o turkey_n have_v the_o great_a horn_n of_o all_o other_o hart_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o turkey_n hart_n for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o one_o pair_n of_o they_o have_v weigh_v forty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n and_o above_o and_o there_o they_o lose_v their_o horn_n in_o march_n neither_o do_v they_o fall_v off_o together_o but_o first_o one_o and_o then_o the_o other_o and_o after_o their_o first_o fall_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o certain_a worm_n get_v on_o they_o and_o make_v upon_o they_o many_o circle_n and_o little_a furrow_n whereby_o the_o root_n or_o basis_n be_v weaken_v the_o horn_n grow_v very_o white_a in_o that_o place_n bonarus_n bonarus_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o some_o apperaunce_n of_o blood_n remain_v which_o cleave_v to_o it_o from_o the_o first_o fall_v off_o for_o when_o the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v disarm_v there_o yssu_v blood_n from_o the_o skull_n and_o in_o appearance_n the_o naked_a place_n be_v like_o a_o wound_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o mark_v that_o within_o 3._o day_n the_o same_o be_v heal_v and_o file_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o congeal_v in_o that_o place_n first_o to_o a_o sinnue_n and_o afterward_o to_o a_o hard_a bone_n so_o as_o in_o august_n at_o the_o far_a yearly_a orus_n the_o reason_n why_o heart_n and_o deer_n loose_v their_o horn_n yearly_a the_o horn_n be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n to_o describe_v a_o long-lived-man_n picture_n a_o hart_n loosinge_v his_o horn_n every_o year_n and_o new_a come_n in_o their_o place_n if_o any_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o only_a beast_n of_o this_o kind_n loose_v their_o horn_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v not_o spare_v my_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o best_a which_o author_n have_v render_v for_o this_o wonder_n of_o nature_n first_o because_o of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v for_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o earthy_a like_o the_o substance_n of_o green_a leaf_n which_o fall_n off_o yearly_a want_v glew_v or_o hold_v moisture_n to_o continue_v they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o hart_n can_v be_v bend_v second_o from_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v upon_o for_o they_o be_v not_o root_v upon_o the_o scull_n but_o only_o within_o the_o skin_n 3._o from_o their_o efficient_a cause_n for_o they_o be_v harden_v both_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cold_a of_o winter_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o pore_n to_o receive_v their_o nourish_a liquor_n be_v utter_o shut_v up_o and_o stop_v so_o as_o of_o necessity_n their_o native_a heat_n die_v which_o fall_v not_o out_o in_o other_o beast_n who_o horn_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hollow_a and_o fit_v for_o long_a continuance_n but_o these_o be_v of_o lesser_a and_o the_o new_a bunch_n swell_v up_o towards_o the_o spring_n do_v thrust_v off_o the_o old_a horn_n be_v help_v either_o by_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o horn_n or_o by_o the_o willing_a excussion_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o bear_v they_o democritus_n and_o other_o as_o gillius_fw-la and_o aelianus_n give_v other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v far_o fetch_v i_o will_v omit_v they_o solinus_n a_o natural_a secret_n of_o geld_a deer_n aristotle_n pliny_n solinus_n yet_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o hart_n be_v lib_v or_o geld_v when_o he_o be_v young_a he_o never_o bear_v horn_n or_o very_o small_a one_o and_o if_o his_o horn_n be_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o gelding_n they_o never_o wax_v less_o or_o great_a or_o fall_v off_o the_o hind_n never_o bear_v horn_n at_o all_o as_o some_o have_v affirm_v but_o i_o rather_o believe_v caesar_n maximilian_n and_o zenodotus_n who_o affirm_v upon_o their_o knowledge_n that_o hind_n in_o some_o country_n have_v horn_n like_o the_o male_n as_o likewise_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o elephant_n of_o india_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o poet_n express_v the_o hind_n which_o nourish_v telephus_n with_o horn_n and_o that_o which_o hercules_n take_v with_o golden_a horn_n and_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o ethyopia_n and_o lybia_n both_o sex_n have_v horn_n the_o face_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v fleshy_a his_o nostril_n flat_a and_o his_o neck_n very_o long_o his_o ear_n part_n the_o several_a part_n some_o great_a and_o some_o small_a but_o in_o the_o mount_n elaphus_n and_o hellespont_n they_o be_v slit_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n prick_v
will_v a_o dog_n and_o a_o lamb_n aelianus_n think_v that_o dog_n have_v reason_n dog_n the_o reason_n of_o dog_n &_o use_v logic_n in_o their_o hunt_n for_o they_o will_v cast_v about_o for_o the_o game_n as_o a_o disputant_n do_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v either_o the_o hare_n be_v go_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n or_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o straight_o forward_o but_o not_o on_o the_o left_a or_o right_a hand_n and_o therefore_o straight_o forward_a whereupon_o he_o run_v forth_o right_a after_o the_o true_a and_o infallible_a fooote-step_n of_o the_o hare_n there_o be_v a_o dog_n in_o africa_n in_o a_o ship_n which_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o mariner_n come_v to_o a_o pitcher_n of_o oil_n to_o eat_v some_o of_o it_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pot_n be_v too_o narrow_a for_o his_o head_n to_o enter_v in_o because_o the_o pot_n be_v not_o full_a he_o devise_v to_o cast_v flint_n stone_n into_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o oil_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pitcher_n and_o so_o he_o eat_v thereof_o his_o fill_n give_v evident_a testimony_n thereby_o that_o he_o discern_v by_o nature_n that_o heavy_a thing_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o light_a thing_n will_v rise_v up_o and_o fly_v aloft_o there_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o people_n in_o ethiopia_n call_v nubae_n which_o have_v a_o dog_n in_o such_o admirable_a estimation_n that_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n dog_n solinus_n aelianus_n pliny_n giraldus_n the_o honour_n do_v to_o dog_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o king_n but_o he_o if_o he_o faun_n they_o take_v he_o for_o well_o please_v if_o he_o bark_v or_o fly_v upon_o they_o they_o take_v he_o for_o angry_a and_o by_o his_o gesture_n and_o mooving_n they_o conjecture_v his_o meaning_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o state_n give_v as_o ready_a obedience_n to_o his_o signification_n as_o they_o can_v to_o any_o lively_a speak_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n also_o picture_n a_o dog_n with_o a_o king_n robe_n to_o signify_v a_o magistrate_n those_o people_n of_o egypt_n also_o observe_v in_o their_o religious_a procession_n and_o gesticulation_n dumble-idle-god_n to_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o two_o dog_n one_o hawk_n and_o one_o ibis_n and_o these_o they_o call_v four_o leter_n by_o the_o two_o dog_n they_o signify_v the_o two_o hoemishphere_n which_o continual_o watch_v and_o go_v over_o our_o head_n by_o the_o hawk_n the_o sun_n for_o the_o hawk_n be_v a_o hot_a creature_n and_o live_v upon_o destruction_n by_o the_o ibis_n the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o they_o compare_v the_o black_a feather_n in_o this_o bird_n to_o her_o dark_a part_n and_o the_o white_a to_o her_o light_n other_o by_o the_o dog_n do_v understand_v the_o two_o tropic_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o porter_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o south_n and_o north_n by_o the_o hawk_n they_o understand_v the_o equinoctial_a or_o burn_a line_n because_o she_o fly_v high_a by_o the_o ibis_n the_o zodiac_n and_o indeed_o those_o painter_n which_o can_v most_o aritificial_o decipher_v a_o dog_n as_o nicias_n be_v great_o reverence_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o like_a folly_n or_o impious_a beastliness_n be_v that_o of_o galba_n who_o forsake_v the_o precedent_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o stamp_v their_o coin_n with_o their_o own_o image_n and_o imprint_v thereupon_o his_o seal_a ring_n coelius_n coelius_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o forefather_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v a_o dog_n bend_v upon_o his_o female_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o star_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n whereunto_o the_o sun_n come_v about_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v term_v canis_n a_o dog_n and_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o that_o star_n which_o be_v about_o thirty_o day_n shall_v be_v call_v dog_n day_n but_o only_o because_o then_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v torment_v the_o body_n of_o man_n twice_o so_o much_o as_o at_o other_o time_n whereupon_o they_o attribute_v that_o to_o the_o star_n which_o they_o call_v sirius_n which_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sun_n during_o that_o time_n every_o year_n other_o fable_n varinus_n varinus_n that_o there_o be_v another_o star_n close_o to_o he_o call_v orion_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a hunter_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v place_v among_o the_o star_n and_o the_o star_n canis_n beside_o he_o be_v his_o hunt_a dog_n but_o by_o this_o star_n call_v of_o the_o egyptian_n solachin_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n astrocynon_n arnobius_n hesychius_n arnobius_n come_v that_o egyptian_a cynic_n year_n which_o be_v accomplish_v but_o once_o in_o a_o 1460._o year_n unto_o this_o star_n be_v offer_v many_o sacrifice_n of_o dog_n in_o ancient_a time_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n as_o ovid_n well_o note_v in_o these_o verse_n pro_fw-la cane_n sidereo_fw-la canis_fw-la hic_fw-la imponitur_fw-la arae_fw-la et_fw-la quare_fw-la fiat_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o among_o the_o carian_o whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o caricum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la for_o they_o sacrify_v a_o dog_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o goat_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o the_o young_a puppy_n or_o whelp_n be_v also_o account_v among_o the_o most_o available_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o pacife_v of_o their_o idol_n god_n the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n have_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n in_o their_o lycaan_n and_o lupercall_a feast_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o pan_n who_o defend_v their_o flock_n from_o the_o wolf_n plutarch_n plutarch_n and_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o february_n yearly_a either_o because_o that_o the_o dog_n be_v enemy_n to_o wolf_n or_o else_o for_o that_o by_o their_o bark_n they_o draw_v they_o away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n from_o their_o city_n or_o else_o because_o they_o reckon_v that_o a_o dog_n be_v a_o please_a beast_n to_o pan_n who_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o goat_n so_o also_o the_o grecian_n do_v offer_v a_o dog_n to_o hecata_n who_o have_v three_o head_n one_o of_o a_o horse_n another_o of_o a_o dog_n and_o the_o three_o head_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wild_a man_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o genetha_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o their_o household_n affair_n their_o household_n god_n call_v lar_n be_v picture_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n sit_v in_o dogs-skinne_n and_o dog_n sit_v beside_o they_o either_o because_o they_o thereby_o signify_v their_o duty_n to_o defend_v the_o house_n and_o household_n or_o else_o as_o dog_n be_v terror_n to_o thief_n and_o evil_a beast_n so_o these_o by_o their_o assistance_n be_v the_o punisher_n of_o wicked_a and_o evil_a person_n or_o rather_o that_o these_o lares_fw-la be_v wicked_a spirit_n pryeng_v into_o the_o affair_n of_o every_o private_a household_n coelius_n pâ—stus_n coelius_n who_o god_n use_v as_o executioner_n of_o his_o wrathful_a displeasure_n upon_o godless_a man_n there_o be_v dog_n sacred_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n because_o he_o be_v nourish_v by_o their_o milk_n and_o jupiter_n himself_o be_v call_v cynegetes_n that_o be_v a_o dogge-leader_n because_o he_o teach_v the_o arcadian_n first_o of_o all_o to_o hunt_v away_o noisome_a beast_n by_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n so_o also_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n to_o mars_n because_o of_o the_o boldness_n of_o that_o creature_n to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o unmemorable_a vanity_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o god_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o rather_o deserve_v perpetual_a oblivion_n than_o remembrance_n gyraldus_n arnobius_n gyraldus_n for_o they_o join_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n together_o say_v arnobius_n to_o make_v god_n omnigenumque_fw-la deum_fw-la monstra_fw-la &_o latrator_n anubis_n such_o be_v their_o cynocephali_n ophiocephali_n anubis_n hecata_n that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o half_a man_n half_a dog_n half_a serpent_n but_o general_o all_o monster_n and_o for_o the_o many_o imaginary_a virtue_n the_o ancient_n have_v dream_v to_o be_v in_o dog_n they_o also_o in_o many_o place_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o solemn_a funeral_n in_o their_o hallow_a coemitery_n &_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o cease_v not_o to_o magnify_v they_o as_o alexander_n dog_n of_o dishonour_n and_o ignobility_n of_o dog_n which_o build_v a_o city_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o dog_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o many_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o all_o age_n have_v rekcon_v a_o dog_n but_o a_o base_a and_o a_o impudent_a creature_n for_o the_o flamen_n dialis_n of_o jupiter_n in_o rome_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o touch_v of_o dog_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v &_o not_o permit_v to_o
young_a and_o in_o send_v of_o the_o lesser_a foremost_a not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o prosecute_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a come_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o hindmost_a part_n for_o the_o safeguarde_fw-fr of_o the_o weak_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n be_v better_a able_a to_o fight_v then_o the_o foremost_a who_o in_o natural_a love_n and_o policy_n they_o set_v far_a from_o the_o danger_n mutius_z which_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v elephant_n bring_v on_o shore_n at_o puteoli_n in_o italy_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n backward_o all_o along_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o true_a tha_z bring_n of_o elephant_n out_o of_o ship_n a_o secret_a if_o true_a that_o so_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v terrify_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o more_o willing_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bridge_n from_o the_o continent_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v on_o shipboard_n until_o their_o keeper_n by_o some_o intelligible_a sign_n of_o oath_n make_v promise_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o return_n back_o again_o they_o sometime_o as_o have_v be_v say_v fight_v one_o against_o another_o and_o when_o the_o weak_a be_v overcome_v fight_n aristotle_n of_o their_o fight_n he_o be_v so_o much_o abase_v and_o cast_v down_o in_o mind_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o fear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v never_o so_o fierce_a violent_a or_o wild_a but_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o ram_n tame_v and_o dismay_v they_o for_o they_o fear_v his_o horn_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n picture_n a_o elephant_n and_o a_o ram_n to_o signify_v a_o foolish_a king_n that_o run_v away_o for_o a_o fearful_a sight_n in_o the_o field_n volateranus_fw-la gillius_fw-la aelianus_n coelius_n zoroastres_n their_o fear_n of_o ram_n swine_n and_o other_o beast_n volateranus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o a_o ram_n but_o also_o the_o gruntle_a clamour_n or_o cry_v of_o hog_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o roman_n overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o pyrrhus_n which_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o elephant_n when_o antipater_n besiege_v the_o megarian_o very_o strait_o with_o many_o elephant_n the_o citizen_n take_v certain_a swine_n and_o anoint_a they_o with_o pitch_n than_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o among_o the_o elephant_n who_o cry_v horrible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n on_o their_o body_n so_o distemper_v the_o elephant_n that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o macedonian_n can_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o madness_n fury_n and_o fly_v upon_o their_o own_o company_n only_o because_o of_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o swine_n and_o to_o take_v away_o that_o fear_v from_o elephant_n they_o bring_v up_o with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v tame_v young_a pig_n and_o swine_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n when_o elephant_n be_v chase_v in_o hunt_v if_o the_o lion_n see_v they_o they_o run_v from_o they_o like_o hindecalfe_n from_o the_o dog_n of_o hunter_n and_o yet_o iphicrates_n say_v that_o among_o the_o hesperian_a or_o western_a aethiopian_n lion_n set_v upon_o the_o young_a calf_n of_o elephant_n and_o wound_v they_o but_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o they_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o cry_v the_o lion_n run_v away_o and_o when_o the_o mother_n find_v their_o young_a one_o imbrue_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n they_o themselves_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o kill_v they_o and_o so_o retire_v from_o they_o sebâ—si_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o female_a to_o their_o wound_a calf_n solinâ—s_n stat._n sebâ—si_n after_o which_o time_n the_o lion_n return_n and_o eat_v their_o flesh_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o refuse_v the_o meat_n which_o they_o have_v run_v over_o in_o the_o river_n ganges_n of_o india_n there_o be_v blue_a worm_n of_o sixty_o cubit_n long_o have_v two_o arm_n these_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v in_o that_o river_n take_v their_o trunk_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o pull_v they_o off_o there_o be_v dragon_n among_o the_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v thirty_o yard_n or_o pace_n long_o these_o have_v no_o name_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o elephant-killer_n and_o among_o the_o indian_n also_o there_o be_v a_o inbred_a and_o native_a hateful_a hostility_n betwixt_o dragon_n and_o elephant_n aelianus_n aelianus_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o dragon_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o elephant_n feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n of_o green_a tree_n do_v secret_o convey_v themselves_o into_o they_o or_o to_o the_o top_n of_o rock_n cover_v their_o hinder_a part_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v his_o head_n and_o before_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n on_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o crop_v the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n she_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n of_o malice_n be_v to_o little_a to_o satisfy_v a_o serpent_n she_o twine_v her_o gable-like-body_n about_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o amaze_a elephant_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o to_o death_n again_o they_o mark_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o elephant_n when_o he_o go_v to_o feed_v and_o so_o with_o their_o tail_n net_n in_o and_o entangle_v his_o leg_n and_o foot_n when_o the_o elephant_n perceive_v and_o feel_v they_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n to_o remove_v and_o untie_v their_o knot_n and_o begin_v then_o one_o of_o they_o thrust_v his_o poison_a stinging-head_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o so_o stop_v up_o his_o breath_n the_o other_o prick_v and_o gore_v his_o tender-belly-part_n some_o again_o meet_v he_o and_o fly_v upon_o his_o eye_n and_o pull_v they_o forth_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o must_v yield_v to_o their_o rage_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o fall_n who_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v or_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o elephant_n go_v together_o by_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o subtle_a dragon_n let_v the_o foremost_a pass_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o hindmost_a that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n also_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_o this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o unto_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v naked_a bare_a and_o without_o defence_n where_o out_o they_o 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then_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n this_o beast_n be_v more_o fearful_a of_o a_o dog_n then_o a_o hare_n for_o the_o only_a bark_n of_o dog_n cause_v he_o to_o rise_v many_o time_n from_o his_o den_n or_o lodging_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o bush_n aelianus_n aelianus_n brier_n and_o bramble_n wherein_o he_o hide_v himself_o and_o for_o his_o hunt_v this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v oppianus_n oppianus_n that_o as_o in_o hunt_v of_o a_o hart_n it_o have_v be_v already_o relate_v the_o hunter_n must_v drive_v the_o beast_n with_o the_o wind_n because_o it_o hinder_v his_o refrigeration_n so_o in_o hunt_v of_o a_o fox_n he_o drive_v he_o again_o the_o wind_n and_o then_o he_o prevent_v all_o his_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a agitation_n and_o divise_n for_o it_o stay_v his_o speed_n in_o run_v and_o also_o keep_v his_o savour_n fresh_a always_o in_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o dog_n that_o follow_v he_o dellisarius_n dellisarius_n for_o the_o dog_n that_o kill_v a_o 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tree_n and_o there_o stand_v to_o be_v see_v and_o bay_v at_o by_o the_o dog_n and_o hunter_n oppianus_n oppianus_n like_v as_o a_o champion_n in_o some_o fort_n or_o castle_n and_o although_o fire_n be_v cast_v at_o he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o descend_v down_o among_o the_o dog_n yea_o he_o endure_v to_o be_v beat_v and_o pierce_v with_o hunter_n spear_n but_o at_o length_n be_v compel_v to_o forsake_v his_o hold_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o enemy_n down_o he_o leap_v fall_v upon_o the_o crew_n of_o bark_a dog_n like_o a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o where_o he_o lay_v hold_v there_o he_o never_o lose_v tooth_n or_o aswage_v wrath_n till_o other_o dog_n have_v tear_v his_o limb_n and_o drive_v breath_n out_o of_o his_o body_n if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o take_v the_o earth_n then_o with_o terriour_n dog_n they_o ferret_v he_o out_o of_o his_o den_n again_o in_o some_o place_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v he_o with_o net_n which_o seldom_o prove_v because_o with_o 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hausepy_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o some_o which_o have_v find_v the_o fox_n leg_n in_o the_o same_o gin_fw-mi courage_n a_o noble_a instance_n of_o a_o fox_n courage_n bite_v off_o with_o his_o own_o tooth_n from_o his_o body_n rather_o put_v himself_o to_o that_o torment_n with_o his_o own_o tooth_n then_o to_o expect_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o go_v away_o upon_o three_o foot_n and_o other_o have_v counterfeit_v themselves_o dead_a restrain_v their_o breath_n and_o wink_v not_o stir_v any_o member_n when_o they_o see_v the_o hunter_n come_v to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o gin_n snare_n the_o subtlery_n of_o a_o fox_n take_v in_o a_o snare_n who_o come_v and_o take_v his_o leg_n forth_o not_o suspect_v any_o life_n in_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o fox_n perceive_v himself_o free_a away_o he_o go_v and_o never_o give_v thanks_n for_o his_o deliverance_n for_o this_o cause_n blondus_n say_v true_o that_o only_o wise_a and_o old_a hunter_n be_v fit_a to_o 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which_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o this_o goat_n come_v hot_a out_o of_o his_o body_n immediate_o after_o the_o wound_n give_v against_o that_o sickness_n the_o fat_a &_o milk_n of_o a_o wild_a goat_n mingle_v together_o have_v cure_v one_o long_a sick_a of_o the_o ptisick_n the_o wild_a goat_n of_o crect_n be_v wound_v with_o poison_a dart_n run_v present_o and_o eat_v of_o the_o herb_n dittani_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o ivice_n whereof_o they_o not_o only_o avoid_v the_o arrow_n which_o stick_v in_o their_o skin_n but_o also_o death_n and_o cure_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o kyd._n have_v former_o discourse_v of_o several_a kind_n of_o goat_n name_n of_o the_o name_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v also_o entreat_v of_o the_o kid_n which_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o first_o of_o the_o several_a name_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a egedi_n which_o because_o it_o signify_v also_o a_o lamb_n they_o put_v unto_o it_o haissim_n and_o the_o plural_a 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the_o polonian_n koziel_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o nature_n will_v finish_v her_o part_n upon_o a_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n wherefore_o a_o trial_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o kid_n which_o never_o see_v his_o dam_n for_o upon_o a_o season_n a_o dissexion_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o female-goate_n great_a with_o young_a and_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n be_v she_o young_a one_o take_v alive_a so_o as_o it_o can_v never_o see_v the_o mother_n the_o same_o kid_n be_v put_v into_o a_o house_n where_o be_v many_o bowl_n full_a of_o wine_n oil_n milk_n and_o honey_n and_o other_o liquid_a thing_n there_o also_o lay_v beside_o he_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fruit_n both_o of_o the_o vine_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o plant_n at_o last_o this_o kid_n be_v see_v to_o arise_v and_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o as_o if_o somebody_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o his_o leg_n be_v make_v to_o walk_v upon_o he_o shake_v off_o all_o that_o moistness_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o 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fever_n he_o also_o sleep_v but_o little_a the_o cure_n and_o diet_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o face_n and_o temple_n and_o also_o in_o the_o pallate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o first_o day_n give_v he_o no_o meat_n but_o only_o warm_a drink_n and_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a afterward_o give_v he_o continual_o grass_n or_o else_o very_o sweet_a hay_n wet_a in_o water_n and_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o sometime_o walk_v he_o uppe_o and_o down_o fair_a and_o soft_o in_o a_o temperate_a air_n and_o then_o let_v he_o rest_v and_o when_o you_o see_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o amend_v give_v he_o by_o little_a and_o little_a at_o once_o barley_n fair_a sift_v and_o
be_v hot_a and_o sweat_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v breed_v corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o horses_n body_n whereof_o the_o pestilence_n do_v chief_o proceed_v or_o else_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n poison_v the_o breath_n whereby_o the_o beast_n shall_v live_v which_o also_o happen_v sometime_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o e-evill_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o after_o great_a flood_n or_o earthquake_n and_o sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o evil_a distillation_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o planette_n corrupt_v sometime_o the_o plant_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o diverse_a kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o experience_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o evil_a or_o mischief_n in_o time_n paste_n come_v sudden_o without_o give_v any_o warning_n for_o none_o of_o my_o author_n do_v declare_v any_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o horse_n 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powder_n and_o give_v as_o well_o to_o the_o sick_a as_o to_o the_o whole_a who_o you_o will_v preserve_v from_o this_o contagion_n every_o day_n a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o pint_n of_o good_a wine_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a this_o medicine_n before_o rehearse_v be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n diapente_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o composition_n of_o five_o simples_n and_o be_v praise_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n and_o preservative_n against_o all_o inward_a disease_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v such_o as_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n to_o carry_v of_o this_o powder_n always_o about_o they_o there_o be_v many_o other_o medicine_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o write_v because_o if_o i_o shall_v rehearse_v every_o man_n medicine_n my_o book_n will_v be_v infinite_a i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v use_v no_o other_o than_o either_o that_o before_o express_v or_o else_o wine_n and_o treacle_n only_o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n blundevile_n blundevile_n the_o head_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a disease_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a part_n thereof_o for_o in_o the_o pannicle_n or_o little_a fine_a skin_n clean_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o cover_v the_o brain_n do_v most_o proper_o breed_v headache_n and_o migram_fw-la again_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v as_o much_o in_o quantity_n as_o be_v almost_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o mean_a hog_n do_v breed_v the_o frenzy_n madness_n sleep_v evil_a the_o palsy_n and_o forgetfulness_n final_o in_o the_o ventricle_n or_o celles_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o those_o conduct_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n animal_n do_v give_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o body_n do_v breed_v the_o turnsick_a or_o stagger_n the_o fal_a evil_n the_o night_n mare_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o palsy_n and_o the_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n the_o catarrh_n or_o rheum_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v call_v the_o 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chafingdish_a under_o the_o horses_n nostril_n so_o as_o the_o fume_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n and_o in_o use_v he_o thus_o once_o or_o twice_o it_o will_v make_v he_o to_o cast_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o purge_v his_o head_n of_o all_o filth_n pelogonius_n say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o pover_fw-mi into_o his_o nostril_n wine_n wherein_o have_v be_v sodden_a euforbium_n centuary_n and_o frankincense_n of_o the_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o learned_a physician_n do_v make_v diverse_a kind_n as_o well_o of_o frenzy_n as_o of_o madness_n which_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v recite_v since_o i_o can_v never_o read_v in_o any_o author_n nor_o learn_v of_o any_o ferrer_n that_o a_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o absiruus_fw-la hierocles_n eumelus_n pelagonius_n and_o hypocrates_n do_v write_v simple_o de_fw-la furore_fw-la &_o rabie_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n but_o indeed_o vegetius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o horseleachcraft_n seem_v to_o make_v four_o mad_a passion_n belong_v to_o a_o horse_n intitul_a his_o chapter_n in_o this_o sort_n de_fw-fr appioso_n de_fw-la frenetico_fw-la de_fw-la cardiacis_fw-la de_fw-la rabioso_fw-la the_o effect_n whereof_o though_o i_o fear_v i_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n yet_o to_o content_v such_o as_o perhaps_o have_v read_v the_o author_n as_o well_o as_o i_o myself_o i_o will_v here_o brief_o rehearse_v the_o same_o when_o some_o naughty_a blood_n say_v he_o do_v strike_v the_o film_n or_o pannacle_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o one_o part_n only_o and_o make_v the_o same_o grievous_o to_o ache_v than_o the_o beast_n become_v appiosum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o his_o own_o word_n next_o follow_v both_o dull_a of_o mind_n and_o of_o sight_n this_o word_n appiosum_fw-la be_v a_o strange_a word_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o any_o other_o author_n and_o because_o in_o this_o passion_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o head_n be_v only_o grieve_v the_o horse_n turn_v round_o as_o though_o he_o go_v in_o a_o mill._n but_o when_o the_o poison_n of_o such_o corrupt_a blood_n do_v infect_v the_o mid_a brain_n than_o the_o horse_n become_v frantic_a and_o will_v leap_v and_o fling_v and_o will_v run_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o if_o such_o blood_n fill_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o breast_n than_o it_o infect_v as_o well_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o brain_n and_o cause_v alienation_n of_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n to_o sweat_v and_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o vegetius_n passocardiaca_n which_o if_o equus_n appiosus_fw-la chance_n to_o have_v than_o he_o become_v rabiosus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v stark_o mad_a for_o say_v he_o by_o overmuch_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v choke_v up_o for_o grief_n and_o pain_n whereof_o the_o horse_n bit_v himself_o and_o gnaw_v his_o own_o flesh_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o mad_a horse_n i_o believe_v i_o have_v see_v myself_o here_o in_o this_o realm_n for_o i_o see_v once_o a_o black_a sweathland_n horse_n as_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o hunsdons_n stable_n at_o hunsdon_n come_v thither_o by_o chance_n with_o my_o lord_n morley_n which_o horse_n will_v stand_v all_o day_n long_o bite_v of_o the_o manger_n and_o eat_v little_a meat_n or_o none_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o approach_n unto_o he_o by_o which_o his_o do_n and_o partly_o by_o his_o colour_n and_o complexion_n i_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o melancholy_a madness_n call_v of_o the_o physician_n mania_n or_o rather_o melancholia_fw-la which_o come_v of_o a_o corrupt_a melancholy_n and_o filthy_a blood_n or_o humour_n
sometime_o spread_v throughout_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n and_o sometime_o perhaps_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o head_n or_o else_o in_o the_o spleen_n or_o place_n next_o adjoin_v the_o other_o mad_a horse_n be_v a_o roan_n of_o master_n ashley_n master_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n which_o with_o his_o tooth_n crush_v his_o master_n right_a forefinger_n in_o piece_n while_o he_o offer_v he_o a_o little_a hay_n to_o eat_v whereby_o he_o lose_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o use_n of_o his_o whole_a hand_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o muse_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o such_o pass_a sweet_a music_n as_o that_o his_o fine_a quaver_v hand_n can_v sometime_o make_v upon_o diverse_a instrument_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o virginal_n this_o horse_n i_o say_v though_o he_o can_v eat_v his_o meat_n drink_v his_o drink_n and_o sleep_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o little_o offend_v he_o will_v take_v on_o like_o a_o spirit_n and_o both_o bite_v and_o strike_v at_o any_o man_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o yea_o and_o will_v bite_v himself_o by_o the_o shoulder_n most_o terrible_o pull_v away_o lump_n of_o flesh_n so_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o whensoever_o he_o be_v ride_v he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v muzzle_a with_o a_o mussel_n of_o iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o bite_v either_o of_o his_o rider_n or_o himself_o which_o no_o doubt_n proceed_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n whereunto_o the_o horse_n be_v subject_a by_o mean_n that_o hotblood_n as_o i_o take_v it_o abound_v overmuch_o in_o he_o but_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_v of_o horses_n madness_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n for_o martin_n never_o take_v such_o cure_n in_o hand_n absirtus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o author_n before_o mention_v say_v that_o the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n come_v either_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o extreme_a 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drink_n take_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cowcumber_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o harsh_a red_a wine_n &_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a nitre_n and_o give_v it_o he_o with_o a_o horn_n lukwarm_n or_o if_o you_o can_v get_v no_o cucumber_n then_o take_v rue_n &_o mint_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o the_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o also_o to_o add_v thereunto_o a_o handful_n of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o very_a good_a herb_n against_o madness_n eumelius_a say_v that_o if_o you_o give_v he_o man_n dung_n in_o wine_n to_o drink_v 3._o morning_n together_o it_o will_v heal_v he_o also_o to_o take_v of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la 2._o or_o 3._o handful_n &_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n &_o therewith_o rub_v and_o chafe_v both_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o body_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o often_o his_o head_n be_v rub_v the_o better_a and_o often_o exercise_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o all_o his_o body_n some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o head_n to_o be_v pierce_v in_o diverse_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o let_v out_o the_o evil_a humour_n but_o if_o none_o of_o all_o this_o will_v prevail_v than_o the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o geld_v he_o of_o both_o his_o stone_n or_o else_o of_o one_o at_o the_o least_o for_o either_o that_o will_v heal_v he_o or_o else_o nothing_o as_o touch_v the_o diet_n and_o usage_n of_o a_o mad_a horse_n the_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v for_o some_o will_v have_v he_o keep_v in_o a_o close_a dark_a and_o quiet_a house_n void_a from_o all_o noise_n which_o as_o absirtus_n say_v will_v either_o make_v he_o mad_a or_o else_o kill_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n his_o diet_n will_v be_v thin_a that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o any_o provender_n and_o that_o day_n that_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n and_o receive_v his_o drink_n they_o will_v have_v he_o fast_o until_o even_o and_o then_o to_o have_v a_o warm_a mash_n of_o barley_n meal_n yea_o methinks_v it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o feed_v he_o only_o with_o warm_a mash_n and_o hay_n and_o that_o by_o a_o little_a at_o once_o until_o he_o be_v somewhat_o recover_v another_o of_o the_o headache_a markham_n markham_n the_o headache_a as_o most_o be_v opynionated_a proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o raze_v digestion_n the_o cure_n be_v take_v a_o goose_n feather_n anoint_v with_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o thrust_v it_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nostril_n to_o make_v he_o niece_n then_o take_v a_o wreath_n of_o peas-straw_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o put_v fire_n thereunto_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o horse_n nose_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n then_o be_v thus_o perfume_v take_v a_o knife_n and_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n so_o as_o he_o may_v lick_v up_o and_o chaw_v his_o own_o blood_n which_o do_v have_v great_a care_n in_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a and_o doubt_v not_o his_o recovery_n of_o the_o sleep_a evil_n blundevile_n blundevile_n this_o be_v a_o disease_n force_v the_o beast_n continual_o to_o sleep_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o take_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n clean_o away_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n lethargus_n it_o proceed_v of_o abundance_n of_o phlegm_n moisten_v the_o brain_n overmuch_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o continual_a sleep_v of_o the_o horse_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n according_a to_o pelagonius_n vegetius_n and_o other_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o camomile_n and_o motherwort_n of_o each_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a wheat_n bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v a_o pint_n of_o that_o every_o day_n the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o perfume_v and_o chafe_v his_o head_n with_o time_n &_o peniroyall_n sod_v together_o in_o vinegar_n or_o with_o brimstone_n and_o feather_n burn_v upon_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o coal_n under_o his_o nose_n and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o niece_n by_o blow_v pepper_n and_o pyrethre_o beat_v to_o powder_n up_o into_o his_o nostril_n yea_o and_o to_o anoint_v the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n with_o honey_n and_o mustard_n mingle_v together_o and_o in_o his_o drink_n which_o will_v be_v always_o warm_a water_n to_o put_v parsley_n seed_n and_o fennell_n seed_n to_o provoke_v urine_n his_o leg_n also_o will_v be_v bathe_v and_o his_o hoof_n fill_v with_o wheat_n bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n sod_v together_o and_o lay_v too_o so_o hot_a as_o he_o may_v endure_v it_o and_o in_o any_o case_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o sleep_v but_o keep_v he_o wake_v and_o stir_v by_o continual_a cry_n unto_o he_o or_o prick_v he_o with_o some_o sharp_a thing_n that_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o skin_n or_o else_o by_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o whip_n and_o this_o do_v he_o shall_v recover_v another_o of_o the_o sleep_a evil_n markham_n markham_n the_o sleep_a evil_a in_o a_o horse_n differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o lethargy_n in_o man_n for_o it_o provoke_v the_o horse_n to_o sleep_v continual_o without_o disi_v rob_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n of_o their_o quality_n the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o his_o drowsiness_n and_o the_o cure_n in_o this_o sort_n let_v one_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o either_o with_o fearful_a noise_n or_o stripe_n perforce_o keep_v he_o wake_v then_o let_v he_o blood_n under_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o
he_o out_o and_o anoint_v his_o body_n all_o over_o with_o narueoile_n turpentine_n and_o dee_a suet_n mingle_v together_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o bathe_v his_o head_n in_o the_o ivice_n of_o rue_n and_o camo_fw-la mile_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v old_a ale_n brew_v with_o cinnamon_n ginger_n fenecreeke_n and_o long_a pepper_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n as_o for_o his_o diet_n let_v it_o be_v warm_a mash_n sodden_a wheat_n and_o hay_n thorough_o card_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o wool_n card_n let_v he_o be_v keep_v very_o warm_a and_o ayred_a abroad_o once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o least_o if_o this_o convulsion_n be_v not_o only_o in_o one_o member_n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o every_o day_n with_o hard_a rope_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n you_o rub_v and_o chafe_v that_o part_n exceed_o and_o apply_v there_o to_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o the_o oil_n pepper_n if_o the_o convulsion_n be_v accidental_a proceed_v of_o some_o hurt_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n be_v wound_v or_o prick_v then_o shall_v you_o incontinent_o take_v up_o the_o sinnew_n so_o wound_v search_v the_o wound_n with_o great_a discretion_n and_o cut_v it_o clean_o insunder_o then_o shall_v you_o endeavour_n to_o heal_v up_o the_o same_o with_o unguent_n plaster_n &_o balm_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o nature_n soever_o of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n according_a to_o the_o cold_a which_o the_o horse_n have_v take_v be_v new_a or_o old_a great_a or_o small_a and_o also_o according_a as_o humour_n do_v abound_v in_o his_o head_n and_o as_o such_o humour_n be_v thick_a or_o thin_a blundevile_n blundevile_n so_o be_v the_o disease_n more_o or_o less_o dangerous_a for_o if_o the_o horse_n cast_v little_a or_o no_o matter_n out_o of_o his_o nose_n nor_o have_v no_o very_a great_a cough_n but_o only_o heavy_a in_o his_o head_n and_o perhaps_o light_o cough_v now_o and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o head_n which_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o pose_n but_o if_o his_o head_n be_v full_a of_o humour_n congeal_v by_o some_o extreme_a cold_a take_v of_o long_a time_n past_a and_o that_o he_o cast_v foul_a filthy_a matter_n out_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o cough_v greevous_o than_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o have_v either_o the_o glander_n or_o the_o strangullion_n mourn_v of_o the_o chain_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n for_o all_o such_o disease_n do_v breed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rhueme_n or_o distillation_n that_o come_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o cure_n whereof_o we_o leave_v to_o speak_v until_o we_o come_v to_o talk_v of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n mind_v here_o to_o show_v you_o how_o to_o heal_v the_o pose_n or_o cold_a before_o mention_v martin_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o perfume_a he_o with_o frankincense_n and_o also_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o sneeze_n by_o thra_v two_o goose_n feather_n dip_v in_o oil_n de_fw-mi bay_fw-mi up_o into_o his_o nostril_n and_o then_o to_o trot_v he_o uppe_o and_o down_o half_a a_o hour_n for_o these_o feather_n will_v make_v he_o to_o cast_v immediate_o at_o the_o nose_n laurentius_n russius_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v perfume_v with_o wheat_n penneroyal_a and_o sage_a sodden_a well_o together_o and_o put_v into_o a_o bag_n so_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v which_o bag_n will_v be_v so_o close_o fasten_v to_o his_o head_n that_o all_o the_o savour_n thereof_o may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n and_o his_o head_n also_o will_v be_v cover_v and_o keep_v warm_a and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o sneeze_n he_o will_v have_v you_o to_o bind_v a_o soft_a clout_n anoint_v with_o soap_n or_o else_o with_o butter_n and_o oil_n the_o bay_n unto_o a_o stick_n and_o to_o thrust_v that_o up_o and_o down_o into_o his_o nostril_n so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v convenient_o go_v and_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n yea_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n to_o boil_v in_o his_o water_n a_o little_a fenegreek_n wheat_n meal_n and_o a_o few_o annis_n seed_n and_o every_o day_n after_o that_o you_o have_v purge_v his_o head_n by_o perfume_a he_o or_o by_o make_v he_o to_o sneeze_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v trot_v up_o and_o down_o either_o in_o the_o warm_a sun_n or_o else_o in_o the_o house_n half_o a_o hour_n which_o will_v be_v do_v before_o you_o water_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o provender_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n the_o pose_n or_o cold_a in_o a_o horse_n be_v the_o most_o general_a disease_n that_o happen_v and_o be_v the_o easy_a perceive_v both_o by_o stop_v rattle_a in_o the_o nose_n and_o cough_v markham_n markham_n the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n if_o it_o be_v but_o new_o take_v by_o some_o careless_a regard_n and_o immediate_o perceive_v you_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o keep_v he_o warm_v every_o morning_n and_o evening_n after_o his_o water_n to_o ride_v he_o forth_o and_o to_o trot_v he_o up_o and_o down_o very_o fast_o till_o his_o cold_a break_n and_o then_o gentle_o to_o gallop_v he_o a_o little_a which_o moderate_a exercise_n with_o warm_a keep_n will_v quick_o recover_v he_o again_o but_o if_o the_o cold_a have_v have_v long_a residence_n in_o he_o and_o still_o increase_v than_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o this_o drink_n three_o day_n together_o take_v of_o strong_a ale_n one_o quart_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n six_o pennyworth_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o grain_n of_o each_o as_o much_o beat_v to_o powder_n of_o the_o ivice_n of_o garlic_n two_o spoonful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v so_o warm_a as_o he_o may_v suffer_v it_o and_o then_o trot_v he_o up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o more_o and_o keep_v he_o warm_v give_v he_o to_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n horses_n eye_n be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a grief_n as_o to_o be_v waterish_a or_o blood-shotten_a blundevile_n blundevile_n to_o be_v dim_a of_o sight_n to_o have_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n and_o the_o haw_o whereof_o some_o come_v of_o inward_a cause_n as_o of_o humour_n resort_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o some_o of_o outward_a as_o of_o cold_a heat_n or_o stripe_n of_o weep_v or_o water_v eye_n this_o as_o laurentius_n russius_n say_v may_v come_v sometime_o by_o confluence_n of_o humour_n and_o sometime_o by_o some_o stripe_n who_o cure_n i_o leave_v to_o recite_v because_o it_o do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o martin_n experience_n here_o follow_v take_v of_o pitch_n rosen_n and_o mastic_n a_o like_a quantity_n melt_v they_o together_o then_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n have_v a_o clout_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o dip_v therein_o anoint_v the_o temple_n vein_n on_o both_o side_n a_o hand_n full_a above_o the_o eye_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o testern_n and_o then_o clap_v unto_o it_o immediate_o a_o few_o flock_n of_o like_a colour_n to_o the_o horse_n hold_v they_o close_o to_o his_o head_n with_o your_o hand_n until_o they_o stick_v fast_o unto_o his_o head_n then_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n if_o both_o side_n be_v infect_v a_o handful_n under_o the_o eye_n russius_n also_o think_v it_o good_a to_o wash_v his_o eye_n once_o a_o day_n with_o pure_a white_a wine_n and_o then_o to_o blow_v therein_o a_o little_a of_o tartarum_fw-la and_o of_o pomis_fw-la stone_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n of_o water_v eye_n water_v eye_n come_v most_o common_o in_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o lay_v unto_o his_o temple_n a_o plaster_n of_o turpentine_n and_o pitch_n melt_v together_o markham_n markham_n then_o wash_v his_o eye_n with_o white_a wine_n and_o afterward_o blow_v the_o powder_n of_o burn_a allome_n into_o the_o same_o of_o bloodshot_a eye_n also_o for_o a_o blow_n or_o itch_a and_o rub_v in_o the_o eye_n martin_n never_o use_v any_o other_o medicine_n than_o this_o water_n here_o follow_v wherewith_o he_o do_v always_o heal_v the_o foresay_a grief_n take_v of_o pure_a rose_n water_n of_o malmesy_n blundevile_n blundevile_n of_o fennel_n water_n of_o each_o three_o sponful_n of_o tutia_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v easy_o take_v with_o your_o thumb_n and_o finger_n of_o clove_n a_o dozen_o beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n mingle_v they_o together_o and_o be_v luke_o warm_a or_o cold_a if_o you_o will_v wash_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o feather_n dip_v therein_o twice_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a russius_n say_v that_o to_o bloudshotten_a eye_n it_o be_v
will_v eat_v through_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o nose_n it_o come_v of_o corrupt_a blood_n or_o else_o of_o sharp_a humour_n engender_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o extreme_a cold_a the_o sign_n be_v these_o he_o will_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o the_o flesh_n within_o will_v be_v raw_a and_o filthy_a stink_a savour_n and_o matter_n will_v come_v out_o at_o the_o nose_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o take_v of_o green_a coporas_n of_o alum_n of_o each_o one_o pound_n of_o white_a coporas_n one_o quartern_a and_o boil_v these_o in_o a_o pottle_n of_o run_a water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o put_v thereunto_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o honey_n then_o cause_n his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o with_o a_o drink_a staff_n &_o squirt_v into_o his_o nostril_n with_o a_o squirt_n of_o brass_n or_o rather_o of_o elder_a some_o of_o this_o water_n be_v lukewarm_a three_o or_o four_o time_n one_o after_o another_o but_o betwixt_o every_o squirt_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o to_o blow_v out_o the_o filthy_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o you_o may_v choke_v he_o and_o after_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a also_o without_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n any_o more_o to_o wash_v and_o rub_v his_o nostril_n with_o a_o fine_a clout_n bind_v to_o a_o white_a stick_v end_n and_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a and_o serve_v he_o thus_o once_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n i_o have_v see_v horsses_n myself_o that_o have_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o have_v have_v neither_o sore_n nor_o ulcer_n in_o their_o nose_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v with_o the_o physician_n that_o it_o come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o vain_a which_o end_v in_o that_o place_n be_v either_o open_v break_a or_o setter_v it_o be_v open_v many_o time_n by_o mean_n that_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o or_o for_o thaâ—_n it_o be_v too_o fine_a or_o too_o subtle_a and_o so_o pierce_v through_o the_o vain_a again_o it_o may_v be_v broâ—â—â—_n by_o some_o violent_a strain_n cut_v or_o blow_v and_o final_o it_o may_v be_v fret_v or_o gnaw_v through_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o else_o of_o some_o other_o humour_n contain_v therein_o as_o touch_v the_o cure_n martin_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o a_o quartern_a of_o bole_n armeny_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o be_v make_v lukewarm_a to_o pour_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o the_o first_o day_n into_o his_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o so_o as_o the_o liquor_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v he_o the_o other_o half_a but_o 〈◊〉_d â—his_v prevail_v not_o than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vain_a 〈…〉_o same_o side_n that_o he_o bleed_v at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v they_o thorough_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n until_o it_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o honey_n and_o with_o soft_a hare_n hair_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n fill_v the_o hole_n so_o full_a as_o it_o can_v fall_v out_o or_o else_o fill_v his_o nostril_n full_a of_o ass_n dung_n or_o hog_n dung_n for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o restrain_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n or_o to_o staunch_v flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o sort_n i_o have_v know_v many_o horse_n in_o great_a danger_n by_o bleed_v markham_n markham_n and_o i_o have_v try_v diverse_a remedy_n for_o the_o fame_n yet_o have_v i_o not_o find_v any_o more_o certain_a than_o this_o take_v a_o spooneful_a or_o two_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o saucer_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o coal_n &_o â—et_o it_o boil_v till_o it_o be_v all_o dry_a up_o into_o powder_n then_o take_v that_o powder_n and_o if_o he_o bleed_v at_o the_o â—e_n with_o a_o cane_n or_o quill_n blow_v the_o same_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n if_o his_o bleed_a come_v of_o any_o 〈◊〉_d or_o other_o accident_n then_o into_o the_o wound_n put_v the_o same_o powder_n which_o be_v a_o present_a â—â—edy_n new_a horse-dung_n or_o earth_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o bleed_a place_n 〈◊〉_d be_v sage_n leave_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n blundevile_n blundevile_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bloody_a rift_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n palatina_n which_o as_o laurentius_n russius_n say_v come_v by_o eat_v hay_n or_o provender_n that_o be_v full_a of_o prick_a seed_n which_o by_o continual_a prick_n &_o fret_v the_o furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o rankle_v and_o to_o bleed_v corrupt_a and_o stink_a matter_n which_o you_o shall_v quick_o remedy_v as_o martin_n say_v by_o wash_v first_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o by_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horses_n mouth_n which_o our_o old_a ferrer_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o jig_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o froncelle_n these_o be_v little_a soft_a swell_n or_o rather_o pustul_n with_o black_a head_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n next_o unto_o the_o great_a iaw-teeth_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a unto_o the_o horse_n as_o they_o make_v he_o to_o let_v his_o meat_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n unchaw_v whereby_o the_o horse_n prosper_v not_o russius_n say_v that_o they_o come_v either_o by_o eat_v too_o much_o cold_a grass_n or_o else_o prick_v dusty_a and_o filthy_a provender_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n slit_v they_o with_o a_o launcet_n and_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n or_o else_o with_o alum_n water_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n markham_n markham_n some_o horse_n will_v have_v bladder_n like_o pap_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o lip_n next_o to_o their_o great_a tooth_n which_o be_v much_o painful_a the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o sharp_a pair_n of_o shears_o and_o clip_v they_o away_o close_o to_o the_o gum_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o run_v water_n alum_n and_o honey_n boil_v together_o till_o it_o he_o whole_a of_o the_o lampasse_n the_o lampasse_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n lampascus_n proceed_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o first_o furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o upper_a foretooth_n cause_v the_o say_a furrow_n to_o swell_v so_o high_a as_o the_o horses_n tooth_n so_o as_o he_o can_v chew_v his_o meat_n but_o be_v force_v to_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o remedy_n be_v to_o cut_v all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o crooked_a hot_a iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n which_o every_o smith_n can_v do_v another_o of_o the_o lampasse_n the_o lampasse_n be_v a_o thick_a spongy_a flesh_n grow_v over_o a_o horse_n upper_a tooth_n hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o chap_n â—arkham_fw-mi â—arkham_fw-mi in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v the_o cure_n be_v as_o follow_v cut_a all_o that_o naughty_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o sore_a well_o with_o salt_n which_o the_o most_o ignorant_a smith_n can_v do_v sufficient_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n as_o martin_n say_v be_v a_o rawness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blister_n â—lundevile_v â—lundevile_v so_o as_o he_o can_v eat_v his_o meat_n which_o proceed_v of_o some_o unnatural_a heat_n come_v from_o the_o stomach_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o take_v of_o alum_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o honey_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v and_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o so_o as_o it_o may_v bleed_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a another_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n proceed_v of_o diverse_a cause_n as_o of_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o foul_a feed_n markham_n markham_n or_o of_o the_o
thereunto_o three_o ounce_n of_o meâ—_n rosatum_fw-la and_o wash_v all_o his_o mouth_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n if_o his_o stomach_n be_v too_o cold_a than_o his_o hair_n will_v stare_v and_o stand_v right_o up_o which_o absirtus_n and_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o cure_v by_o give_v the_o horse_n good_a wine_n and_o oil_n to_o drink_v and_o some_o will_v seethe_v in_o wine_n rew_n or_o sage_n some_o will_v add_v thereunto_o white_a pepper_n and_o mirre_n some_o will_v give_v he_o onion_n and_o rocket_n seed_n to_o drink_v with_o wine_n again_o there_o be_v other_o somewhich_v prescribe_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o young_a sow_n with_o old_a wine_n absirtus_n will_v have_v the_o horse_n to_o eat_v the_o green_a blade_n of_o wheat_n if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v serve_v for_o it_o columella_n say_v that_o if_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n do_v loath_a his_o meat_n it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o wine_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o gith_n or_o else_o wine_n and_o stamp_a garlic_n of_o cast_v out_o his_o drink_n vegetius_n say_v that_o the_o horse_n may_v have_v such_o a_o palsy_n proceed_v of_o cold_a in_o his_o stomach_n as_o he_o be_v notable_a to_o keep_v his_o drink_n but_o many_o time_n to_o cast_v it_o out_o again_o at_o his_o mouth_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o to_o give_v he_o cordial_a drink_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v of_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a spice_n and_o also_o to_o anoint_v all_o his_o breast_n and_o under_o his_o shoulder_n with_o hot_a oil_n and_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o blow_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n powder_n that_o provoke_v neeze_n such_o as_o have_v be_v teach_v you_o before_o of_o surfeit_v with_o glut_n of_o provender_n the_o glut_n of_o provender_n or_o other_o meat_n not_o digest_v do_v cause_n a_o horse_n to_o have_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o body_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o foot_n but_o lie_v down_o and_o walter_v as_o though_o he_o have_v the_o bots._n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n experience_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n then_o trot_v he_o uppe_o and_o down_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o if_o he_o can_v stale_v draw_v out_o his_o yard_n and_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n luke_o warm_a and_o thrust_v into_o his_o yard_n either_o a_o bruise_a clove_n of_o garlic_n or_o else_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o cammomile_n with_o a_o wax_n candle_n if_o he_o can_v dung_n then_o rake_v his_o fundament_n and_o give_v he_o this_o glister_n take_v of_o mallow_n two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o pottle_n of_o fair_a run_a water_n and_o when_o the_o mallow_n be_v sodden_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o quart_n of_o fresh_a butter_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o oil_n olive_n and_o have_v receive_v this_o glister_n lead_v he_o up_o and_o down_o until_o he_o have_v empty_v his_o belly_n than_o set_v he_o up_o and_o keep_v he_o hungry_a the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o the_o hay_n that_o he_o eat_v let_v it_o be_v sprinkele_v with_o water_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v water_n wherein_o shall_v be_v put_v a_o little_a bran_n and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v give_v he_o the_o bran_n to_o eat_v and_o give_v he_o little_a or_o no_o provender_n at_o all_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o surfeit_v with_o meat_n or_o drink_n call_v of_o we_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o greek_a crithiasis_n in_o latin_a hordiatio_n it_o come_v as_o they_o say_v by_o eat_v of_o much_o provender_n sudden_o after_o labour_n whilst_o the_o horse_n be_v hot_a and_o pant_a blundevile_n blundevile_n whereby_o his_o meat_n not_o be_v digest_v breed_v evil_a humour_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spread_v throughout_o his_o member_n and_o at_o length_n do_v oppress_v all_o his_o body_n and_o do_v clean_o take_v away_o his_o strength_n and_o make_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o he_o can_v neither_o go_v nor_o bow_v his_o jointe_n nor_o be_v lay_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v again_o neither_o can_v he_o stale_v but_o with_o great_a pain_n it_o may_v come_v also_o as_o they_o say_v of_o drink_v too_o much_o in_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v hot_a but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o when_o it_o come_v of_o eat_v too_o much_o but_o howsoever_o it_o come_v they_o say_v all_o that_o the_o humour_n will_v immediate_o resort_v down_o into_o the_o horse_n leg_n and_o foot_n and_o make_v he_o to_o cast_v his_o hoof_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v needs_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o plain_a founder_v which_o word_n founder_v be_v borrow_v as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o french_a word_n fundu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v melt_v for_o founder_v be_v a_o melt_a or_o dissolution_n of_o humour_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v infusione_n martin_n make_v diverse_a kind_n of_o founder_v as_o the_o founder_v of_o the_o body_n which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v most_o common_o morfundu_n and_o founder_v in_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n also_o founder_v before_o and_o behind_o which_o some_o author_n do_v deny_v as_o magister_n maurus_n and_o laurentius_n russius_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v few_o humour_n behind_o than_o before_o and_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o be_v dissolve_v or_o melt_a be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o hart_n &_o the_o other_o vital_a part_n whereunto_o a_o man_n may_v answer_v that_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o hart_n do_v not_o cause_n dissolution_n of_o humour_n but_o some_o unnatural_a and_o accidental_a heat_n spread_v throughout_o all_o the_o member_n which_o be_v daily_o prove_v by_o good_a experience_n for_o we_o see_v horse_n founder_v not_o only_o before_o or_o behind_o but_o also_o of_o all_o four_o leg_n at_o once_o which_o most_o common_o chance_v either_o by_o take_v cold_a sudden_o after_o a_o great_a heat_n as_o by_o stand_v still_o upon_o some_o cold_a pavement_n or_o abroad_o in_o the_o cold_a wind_n or_o else_o perhaps_o the_o horse_n travel_v by_o the_o way_n and_o be_v in_o a_o sweat_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v in_o some_o cold_a water_n whilst_o he_o do_v drink_v which_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o drink_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cold_a enter_v at_o his_o foot_n ascend_v upward_o and_o congeal_v the_o humour_n which_o the_o heat_n before_o have_v dissolve_v and_o thereby_o when_o he_o come_v once_o to_o rest_n he_o wax_v stiff_a and_o lame_a of_o his_o leg_n but_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o founder_v in_o the_o leg_n as_o well_o before_o as_o behind_o until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o grief_n in_o the_o leg_n &_o foot_n we_o intend_v to_o talk_v here_o only_o of_o founder_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o martin_n experience_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n be_v founder_v in_o the_o body_n be_v these_o his_o hair_n will_v stare_v and_o he_o will_v be_v chill_a and_o shrug_n for_o cold_a and_o forsake_v his_o meat_n hang_v down_o his_o head_n and_o quiver_n after_o cold_a water_n and_o after_o 2._o or_o 3._o day_n he_o will_v begin_v to_o cough_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o martin_n be_v thus_o first_o scour_v his_o belly_n with_o the_o glister_n last_o mention_v and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o comfortable_a drink_n make_v in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o malmsie_n a_o quart_n of_o sugar_n half_a a_o quartern_a of_o honey_n half_a a_o quartern_a of_o cinnamon_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n and_o annis_n seed_n of_o each_o two_o spoonful_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o malmsie_n warm_v they_o together_o at_o the_o fire_n so_o as_o the_o honey_n may_v be_v melt_v and_o then_o give_v it_o he_o luke_o warm_a that_o do_v walk_v he_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o warm_a stable_n the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o then_o let_v he_o stand_v on_o the_o bit_n 2._o or_o 3._o hour_n without_o meat_n but_o let_v he_o be_v warm_a cover_v and_o well_o litter_v and_o give_v he_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o clean_o sift_v provender_n by_o a_o little_a at_o once_o and_o let_v his_o water_n be_v warm_v with_o a_o little_a ground_n malt_n therein_o and_o if_o you_o see_v he_o somewhat_o cheer_v then_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o also_o perfume_v he_o once_o a_o day_n with_o a_o little_a frankincense_n and_o use_v to_o walk_v he_o abroad_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v fair_a and_o not_o windy_a or_o else_o in_o the_o house_n
good_a to_o write_v thus_o much_o think_v it_o no_o time_n lose_v while_o i_o may_v profit_v they_o any_o way_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o spleen_n the_o spleen_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o many_o place_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o melancholy_n and_o of_o the_o dregs_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a disease_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o swell_v obstruction_n hard_a knob_n and_o inflammation_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v spongeous_a and_o there_o sort_n apt_a to_o suck_v in_o all_o filth_n and_o to_o dilate_v itself_o wherefore_o be_v full_o it_o must_v needs_o swell_v which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o left_a side_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n and_o such_o swell_a cause_v also_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o body_n do_v labour_n or_o travel_v it_o be_v painful_a also_o to_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a side_n because_o the_o spleen_n be_v swell_v so_o oppress_v the_o midriff_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v full_a of_o meat_n and_o the_o patient_a have_v worse_a digestion_n than_o appetite_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o much_o wind_n both_o upwarde_a and_o downward_o moreover_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o humour_n do_v offend_v the_o hart_n make_v it_o faint_v and_o cause_v all_o the_o body_n to_o be_v heavy_a and_o dull_a and_o if_o such_o swell_a be_v suffer_v to_o go_v uncured_a then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o melancholy_a humour_n and_o abound_v overmuch_o it_o wax_v every_o day_n thick_a and_o thick_a cause_v obstruction_n not_o only_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v by_o heaviness_n and_o grief_n on_o the_o left_a side_n but_o also_o in_o the_o spleen_n itself_o whereas_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o be_v harden_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o wax_v to_o a_o hard_a knob_v which_o do_v not_o only_o occupy_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n but_o also_o 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left_a side_n short_a breath_n often_o groan_v and_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o meat_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o according_a to_o absirtus_n be_v to_o make_v a_o horse_n to_o sweat_v once_o a_o day_n during_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o ride_v he_o or_o otherwise_o travel_v he_o and_o to_o pour_v into_o his_o left_a nostril_n every_o day_n the_o ivyce_n of_o mirabolan_n mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n amount_v in_o alto_fw-mi the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pint_n but_o methinks_v it_o will_v do_v he_o more_o good_a if_o he_o drink_v it_o as_o hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v eumelius_a praise_v this_o drink_n take_v of_o cummin_n seed_n and_o of_o honey_n of_o each_o six_o ounce_n and_o of_o lacerpitium_n as_o much_o as_o a_o bean_n of_o vinegar_n a_o pint_n and_o put_v all_o these_o into_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v so_o all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n give_v the_o horse_n thereof_o to_o drink_v be_v keep_v over_o night_n fast_v theomnestus_n praise_v the_o decoction_n of_o caper_n especial_o if_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o may_v be_v get_v sodden_a in_o water_n to_o a_o syrup_n or_o else_o make_v he_o a_o drink_n of_o garlic_n nitrum_fw-la horehound_n and_o wormwood_n sod_v in_o harsh_a wine_n and_o he_o will_v have_v the_o left_a side_n to_o be_v bathe_v in_o warm_a water_n and_o to_o be_v hard_o rub_v and_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o help_v then_o to_o give_v he_o the_o fire_n which_o absirtus_n do_v not_o allow_v say_v the_o spleen_n lie_v so_o as_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v fire_v to_o do_v he_o any_o good_a but_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v member_n much_o occupy_v in_o the_o engender_v and_o separate_n of_o humour_n many_o evil_a accident_n and_o grief_n do_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n of_o they_o as_o the_o jandis_n call_v in_o a_o horse_n the_o yellow_n dryness_n of_o body_n and_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n without_o any_o apparent_a cause_n why_o which_o the_o physician_n call_v atrophis_n also_o evil_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n call_v of_o they_o chachexia_n and_o the_o dropsy_n but_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o jaundis_n or_o yellow_n of_o the_o yellow_n the_o physician_n in_o a_o man_n body_n do_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o jandis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o yellow_a proceed_n of_o choler_n disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o die_v the_o skin_n yellow_a and_o the_o black_a proceed_n of_o melancholy_n disperse_v likewise_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o make_v all_o the_o skin_n black_a and_o as_o the_o yellow_a jaundis_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o conduit_n belong_v to_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o receptable_a of_o choler_n or_o by_o some_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n whereby_o the_o blood_n be_v convert_v into_o choler_n &_o so_o spread_v throughout_o the_o body_n even_o so_o the_o black_a jandis_n come_v by_o mean_a of_o some_o obstruction_n in_o the_o liver-vain_a that_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n not_o suffer_v the_o spleen_n to_o do_v his_o office_n in_o receive_v the_o dregs_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n wherein_o they_o abound_v too_o much_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v already_o too_o full_o of_o dregs_n and_o so_o shed_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o vein_n but_o as_o for_o the_o black_a jandis_fw-fr they_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o horse_n as_o in_o man_n by_o any_o of_o our_o ferrer_n in_o these_o day_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o yet_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o horseleachcraft_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o jandis_n call_v of_o they_o cholera_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dry_a choler_n and_o also_o the_o moist_a choler_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o dry_a choler_n as_o absirtus_n say_v be_v great_a heat_n in_o the_o body_n and_o costivenesse_n of_o the_o belly_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dry_a moreover_o the_o horse_n will_v not_o covet_v to_o lie_v down_o because_o he_o be_v so_o pain_v in_o his_o body_n and_o his_o mouth_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a it_o come_v as_o he_o say_v by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o conduit_n whereby_o the_o choler_n shall_v resort_v into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o by_o obstruction_n also_o of_o the_o urine_n vessel_n so_o as_o he_o can_v stale_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o his_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n make_v of_o oil_n water_n and_o nitrum_fw-la &_o to_o give_v he_o no_o provender_n before_o that_o you_o have_v rake_v his_o fundament_n and_o to_o power_n the_o decoction_n of_o mallow_n mingle_v with_o sweet_a wine_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o let_v his_o meat_n be_v grass_n or_o else_o sweet_a hay_n sprinkle_v with_o nitre_n and_o water_n and_o he_o must_v rest_v from_o labour_n &_o be_v often_o rub_v hierocles_n will_v have_v he_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o wild_a colewort_n sod_v in_o wine_n again_o of_o the_o moist_a choler_n of_o jandis_n these_o be_v the_o sign_n the_o horse_n eye_n will_v look_v yellow_a and_o his_o nostril_n will_v open_v wide_a his_o ear_n and_o his_o flank_n will_v sweat_v and_o his_o stale_n will_v be_v yellow_a and_o choleric_a and_o he_o will_v groan_v when_o he_o lie_v down_o which_o disease_n the_o say_a absirtus_n be_v wont_a to_o heal_v as_o he_o say_v by_o give_v the_o horse_n a_o drink_n make_v of_o time_n and_o cumin_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n stamp_v together_o and_o mingle_v with_o wine_n honey_n and_o water_n and_o also_o by_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o pastern_n this_o last_o disease_n seem_v to_o differ_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o
foot_n cardanus_n cardanus_n with_o her_o foot_n she_o dig_v and_o with_o her_o nose_n cast_v away_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o such_o earth_n be_v call_v in_o germany_n mal_fw-fr werff_n and_o in_o england_n molehill_n and_o she_o love_v the_o field_n especial_o meadow_n and_o garden_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a for_o it_o be_v admirable_a with_o what_o celerity_n she_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v five_o toe_n with_o claw_n upon_o each_o forefoot_n and_o four_o upon_o each_o foot_n beehind_v according_a to_o albertus_n but_o by_o diligent_a inspection_n you_o shall_v find_v five_o behind_o also_o for_o there_o be_v one_o very_o little_a and_o recurue_v backward_o which_o a_o man_n slight_o and_o negligent_o look_v upon_o will_v take_v to_o be_v nothing_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o forefoot_n be_v broad_a like_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o have_v a_o hollow_a in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v put_v together_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o the_o toe_n or_o finger_n with_o the_o nail_n be_v great_a than_o any_o other_o beast_n of_o that_o quantity_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v well_o arm_v to_o dig_v the_o forepart_n of_o her_o forelegge_n consist_v of_o two_o solid_a and_o sound_a bone_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o her_o shoulder_n and_o her_o claw_n spread_v abroad_o not_o bend_v downward_o and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o beast_n not_o compatible_a to_o any_o other_o but_o in_o her_o hinder_a leg_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o they_o be_v like_o a_o mouse_v except_o in_o the_o part_n beneath_o the_o knee_n which_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o bone_n which_o be_v also_o fork_a and_o twist_v the_o tail_n be_v short_a and_o hairy_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o anatomy_n and_o several_a part_n abode_n the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n they_o live_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o cardan_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n which_o have_v blood_n and_o breath_n that_o live_v so_o long_o togitherunder_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o hinder_v their_o expiration_n and_o inspiration_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o keep_v it_o hollow_a above_o they_o that_o at_o no_o time_n they_o may_v want_v breath_n although_o they_o do_v not_o heave_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v when_o they_o heave_v they_o do_v it_o more_o for_o meat_n then_o for_o breath_n for_o by_o dig_v and_o remove_v the_o earth_n they_o take_v worm_n and_o hunt_v after_o victual_n when_o the_o worm_n be_v follow_v by_o mould_v for_o by_o dig_v and_o heave_v they_o foreknow_v their_o own_o perdition_n they_o fly_v to_o the_o superficies_n and_o very_a top_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o silly_a beast_n know_v that_o the_o mould_v their_o adversary_n dare_v not_o follow_v they_o into_o the_o light_n so_o that_o their_o wit_n in_o fly_v their_o enemy_n be_v great_a then_o in_o turn_v again_o when_o they_o be_v tread_v upon_o they_o love_v also_o to_o eat_v toad_n and_o frog_n for_o albertus_n say_v he_o see_v a_o great_a toad_n who_o leg_n a_o mole_n hold_v fast_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o toad_n make_v a_o exceed_a great_a noise_n cry_v out_o for_o her_o life_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o mould_n do_v bite_v she_o and_o therefore_o toad_n and_o frog_n do_v eat_v dead_a mole_n they_o eat_v also_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n and_o plant_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v by_o oppianus_n poiophagi_n herbivorae_n herbe-eater_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n they_o come_v abroad_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n mole_n enemy_n to_o mole_n i_o think_v to_o seek_v meat_n at_o that_o time_n when_o worm_n be_v scanty_a they_o be_v hunt_v by_o weasel_n and_o wild_a cat_n for_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o into_o their_o hole_n and_o take_v they_o but_o the_o cat_n do_v not_o eat_v they_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o they_o have_v a_o understanding_n of_o man_n speech_n when_o they_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o they_o moles_n understanding_n of_o moles_n i_o may_v add_v thereunto_o a_o story_n of_o their_o understanding_n thus_o relate_v by_o gillius_fw-la in_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n when_o i_o have_v say_v he_o put_v down_o into_o the_o earth_n a_o earthen_a pot_n make_v of_o purpose_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n to_o take_v mole_n it_o fortune_v that_o within_o short_a space_n as_o a_o blind_a mole_n come_v along_o she_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o can_v not_o get_v forth_o again_o but_o lay_v therein_o whine_v one_o of_o her_o fellow_n which_o follow_v she_o see_v his_o mate_n take_v heave_v up_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o pot_n &_o with_o her_o nose_n cast_v in_o so_o much_o till_o she_o have_v raise_v up_o her_o companion_n to_o the_o brim_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v forth_o by_o which_o in_o that_o blind_a creature_n confine_v to_o darkness_n do_v not_o only_o appear_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o endow_v they_o with_o skill_n to_o defend_v and_o wise_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o also_o plant_v in_o they_o such_o a_o natural_a and_o mutual_a love_n one_o to_o another_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o admirable_a consider_v their_o beginning_n or_o creation_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o because_o by_o their_o continual_a heave_n and_o labour_v for_o meat_n they_o do_v much_o harm_n to_o garden_n and_o other_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o husbandman_n and_o housewifes_n commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o acceptable_a labour_n to_o take_v and_o destroy_v they_o moles_n take_v of_o moles_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v good_a to_o observe_v their_o passage_n and_o mark_v the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n to_o labour_n which_o be_v perceive_v they_o be_v easy_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o spade_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a way_n some_o have_v place_v a_o board_n full_a of_o pike_n which_o they_o fasten_v upon_o a_o small_a stick_n in_o the_o molehill_n or_o passage_n and_o when_o the_o mole_n come_v to_o heave_v up_o the_o earth_n by_o touch_v the_o stick_n she_o bring_v down_o the_o pike_n and_o sharp_a nail_v board_n upon_o she_o own_o body_n and_o back_n other_o take_v a_o wyar_n or_o iron_n and_o make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a point_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o staff_n and_o put_v into_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o mole_n passage_n be_v they_o bend_v and_o so_o set_v up_o that_o when_o the_o mole_n come_v along_o the_o pike_n run_v into_o she_o and_o kill_v she_o the_o grecian_n say_v palladius_n do_v destroy_v and_o drive_v away_o their_o mole_n by_o this_o invention_n they_o take_v a_o great_a nut_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o that_o quantity_n receipt_n and_o solidity_n wherein_o they_o include_v chaff_n brimstone_n and_o wax_v than_o do_v they_o stop_v all_o the_o breathe_a place_n of_o the_o mole_n except_o one_o at_o the_o mouth_n wherein_o they_o set_v this_o devise_n on_o fire_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n be_v drive_v inward_a wherewithal_o they_o fill_v the_o hole_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o walk_n and_o so_o stop_v it_o the_o mole_n be_v either_o kill_v or_o drive_v away_o also_o paxamus_n show_v another_o mean_n to_o drive_v away_o and_o take_v molles_n if_o you_o take_v white_a hellebor_n and_o the_o rind_n of_o wild_a mercury_n instead_o of_o hemlock_n and_o dry_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n afterward_o sift_v they_o and_o mix_v they_o with_o meal_n and_o with_o milk_n beat_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o so_o make_v it_o into_o little_a morsel_n or_o ball_n paramus_fw-la paramus_fw-la and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o mole-hole_n and_o passage_n it_o will_v kill_v they_o if_o they_o eat_v thereof_o as_o they_o will_v certain_o do_v many_o use_v to_o kill_v both_o mole_n and_o emmet_n with_o the_o froth_n of_o new_a oil_n and_o to_o conclude_v by_o set_v a_o earthen_a pot_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o brimstone_n burn_v therein_o it_o will_v certain_o drive_v they_o for_o ever_o from_o that_o place_n unto_o which_o i_o may_v add_v a_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o a_o obscure_a author_n who_o write_v that_o if_o you_o whet_v a_o mow_v since_o in_o a_o field_n or_o meadow_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n common_o call_v christmas_n day_n all_o the_o molles_fw-la that_o be_v within_o the_o hear_n thereof_o will_v certain_o for_o ever_o forsake_v that_o field_n meadow_n or_o garden_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o mole_n be_v purse_n make_v for_o the_o rough_a and_o soft_a hair_n part_n use_v 〈◊〉_d their_o several_a part_n and_o also_o black_a russet_a colour_n be_v very_o delectable_a pliny_n have_v a_o strange_a say_n which_o be_v this_o
much_o delight_v to_o eat_v hornet_n or_o horsefly_n also_o they_o feed_v upon_o wild_a sagapen_a of_o the_o meadow_n and_o seed_a cabbage_n and_o while_o they_o be_v wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n they_o never_o drink_v the_o reason_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v because_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o eat_v moist_a green_a herb_n and_o in_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o sleep_v towards_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o of_o gallus_n they_o enter_v into_o their_o cave_n and_o as_o pliny_n say_v they_o first_o of_o all_o carry_v provision_n of_o hay_n cave_n entrance_n into_o their_o cave_n and_o green_a herb_n into_o their_o den_n to_o rest_v upon_o wherein_o their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v for_o like_a beaver_n one_o of_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o back_n and_o the_o residue_n load_v his_o belly_n with_o the_o carriage_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v upon_o he_o sufficient_a he_o girt_v it_o fast_o by_o take_v his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o residew_n draw_v he_o to_o the_o cave_n but_o i_o can_v affirm_v certain_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o author_n thereunto_o but_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v find_v bald_a on_o the_o back_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a when_o the_o snow_n begin_v to_o cover_v the_o mountain_n then_o do_v they_o enter_v into_o their_o den_n and_o shut_v up_o close_o the_o passage_n with_o stick_n grass_n and_o earth_n both_o so_o hard_a and_o so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o break_v the_o solid_a ground_n than_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o cave_n and_o so_o be_v safe_o enclude_v both_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o hunter_n from_o rain_n snow_n and_o cold_a there_o they_o live_v until_o the_o spring_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v gather_v round_o together_o like_o a_o hedghogge_n sleep_v continual_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o alps_n have_v a_o common_a proverb_n time_n their_o continual_a sleep_n all_o the_o winter_n time_n to_o express_v a_o drowsy_a and_o sleepy_a fellow_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n thus_o er_o musse_n synzyt_v geschlaffen_fw-ge haben_fw-ge wie_fw-fr ein_fw-ge murmelthy_a in_o latin_a thus_o necesse_fw-la habet_fw-la certum_fw-la dormiendo_fw-la tempus_fw-la consumere_fw-la instar_fw-la muris_fw-la alpini_n he_o must_v needs_o sleep_v a_o little_a like_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o alps_n they_o sleep_v also_o when_o they_o be_v tame_v but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o when_o a_o tame_a one_o have_v be_v take_v asleep_a and_o lay_v in_o a_o warm_a barrel_n upon_o hay_n the_o mouth_n be_v shut_v and_o close_v to_o keep_v out_o rain_n and_o snow_n at_o the_o open_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v dead_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o lack_v breath_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v most_o wonderful_a that_o in_o the_o mountain_n notwithstanding_o the_o close_a stop_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o cave_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o refrigeration_n that_o be_v fresh_a air_n for_o expiration_n and_o respiration_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v long_o tame_v they_o sleep_v not_o so_o much_o as_o when_o they_o be_v wild_a for_o i_o think_v that_o their_o continual_a eat_n of_o raw_a and_o green_a herb_n engender_v in_o they_o so_o many_o humour_n as_o can_v be_v disperse_v without_o along_o continue_a sleep_n but_o afterwards_o when_o they_o be_v diet_v with_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n they_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n cease_v during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o sleep_v they_o grow_v very_o fat_a and_o they_o be_v not_o awake_v very_o easy_o sleep_n grow_v fat_a with_o sleep_n except_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o fire_n or_o a_o hothouse_n now_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o take_n while_o they_o be_v wild_a be_v thus_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o they_o go_v in_o and_o out_o of_o their_o cave_n they_o be_v take_v with_o snare_n set_v at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o go_v not_o abroad_o beast_n the_o take_n of_o these_o beast_n then_o also_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n force_v to_o another_o devise_n for_o then_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o set_v up_o certain_a pillar_n or_o perch_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o den_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v dyrect_v when_o the_o snow_n do_v cover_v the_o mountain_n for_o the_o pillar_n or_o pole_n stand_v up_o above_o the_o snow_n although_o the_o snow_n be_v very_o deep_a then_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n upon_o round_a piece_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o winter_n fasten_v to_o their_o shoe-sole_n over_o the_o deep_a snow_n with_o their_o pioneer_n and_o digger_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o snow_n from_o the_o den_n and_o so_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o take_v the_o beast_n but_o carry_v they_o away_o sleep_v and_o while_o they_o dig_v they_o diligent_o observe_v the_o frame_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o mouse_v den_n for_o if_o it_o be_v long_a and_o deep_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o long_a and_o a_o hard_a winter_n but_o if_o it_o be_v shallow_a and_o thin_a of_o the_o contrary_a so_o come_v upon_o they_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o asleep_a find_v always_o a_o odd_a number_n among_o they_o and_o they_o diligent_o observe_v that_o while_o they_o dig_v there_o be_v no_o great_a noise_n or_o that_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o fire_n too_o near_o they_o for_o as_o stumpsius_n say_v experrecti_fw-la enim_fw-la capinon_n possunt_fw-la nam_fw-la ut_fw-la cunque_fw-la strenue_n fodiat_fw-la venator_n ipsi_fw-la fodiendo_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o retrocedunt_fw-la &_o pedibus_fw-la quam_fw-la effoderint_fw-la terram_fw-la reijciendo_fw-la fossorem_fw-la impediunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o they_o be_v once_o awake_v they_o can_v never_o be_v take_v for_o howsoever_o the_o hunter_n dig_v never_o so_o manful_o yet_o they_o together_o with_o he_o dig_v inward_a into_o the_o mountain_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n backward_o with_o their_o foot_n to_o hinder_v his_o work_n be_v take_v as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o grow_v very_o tame_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o keeper_n house_n their_o tame_n &_o condition_n in_o the_o house_n before_o who_o they_o will_v play_v and_o sport_n and_o take_v louse_n out_o of_o their_o head_n with_o their_o forefoot_n like_o a_o ape_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o be_v ever_o wild_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o become_v so_o tame_a and_o familiar_a to_o man_n as_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o always_o live_v in_o the_o hatred_n of_o dog_n and_o oftentimes_o bite_v they_o deep_o have_v they_o at_o any_o advantage_n especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o man_n where_o the_o dog_n dare_v not_o resist_v nor_o defend_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v wild_a they_o be_v also_o kill_v asleep_a by_o put_v of_o a_o knife_n into_o their_o throat_n whereat_o their_o forefoot_n stir_v a_o little_a but_o they_o die_v before_o they_o can_v be_v awake_v their_o blood_n be_v save_v in_o a_o vessel_n and_o afterward_o the_o mouse_n itself_o be_v dress_v in_o hot_a scald_a water_n like_o a_o pig_n flesh_n the_o save_v &_o use_n of_o their_o flesh_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o pluck_v off_o and_o then_o do_v they_o appear_v bald_a and_o white_a next_o to_o that_o they_o bowel_z they_o and_o take_v out_o their_o entrails_n afterward_o put_v in_o the_o blood_n again_o into_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o see_v they_o or_o else_o salt_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o smoke_n and_o be_v dress_v after_o they_o be_v dry_v they_o be_v common_o eat_v in_o the_o alpine_a region_n with_o rape_n and_o cabige_n and_o their_o flesh_n be_v very_o fat_a not_o a_o fluxible_a or_o loose_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o lamb_n but_o a_o solid_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o hog_n and_o oxen._n and_o the_o flesh_n hereof_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o also_o for_o all_o windiness_n and_o gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n not_o only_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v eat_v in_o meat_n but_o also_o the_o fat_a to_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o belly_n or_o navel_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v use_v to_o procure_v sleep_n and_o to_o strengthen_v decay_v and_o weak_a sinew_n the_o flesh_n be_v always_o better_o salt_v then_o fresh_a because_o the_o salt_n dry_v up_o the_o overmuch_o humidity_n and_o also_o amend_v the_o gravity_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o savour_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v salt_n or_o whether_o it_o fresh_a it_o
for_o that_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o other_o beast_n that_o do_v engender_v empedocles_n he_o yeald_v a_o reason_n out_o of_o plutarch_n about_o the_o join_v together_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o commixtion_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n together_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n first_o say_v he_o every_o one_o of_o the_o male_n do_v beget_v one_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o the_o female_n can_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o always_o fit_v for_o generation_n nor_o mare_n to_o bring_v forth_o colt_n be_v cover_v and_o therefore_o when_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v couple_n together_o their_o issve_fw-la may_v be_v more_o barren_a because_o they_o receive_v the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n for_o beside_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n which_o may_v be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o barrenness_n they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colt_n colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice-point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a especial_o because_o they_o have_v no_o menstruous_a purgation_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a breed_n or_o procreation_n by_o the_o help_n and_o refresh_n of_o these_o flower_n they_o both_o conceive_v and_o nourish_v now_o these_o be_v want_v unto_o mule_n they_o be_v the_o more_o unfit_a to_o procreation_n the_o excrement_n of_o their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o purge_v with_o their_o urine_n which_o appear_v because_o the_o male-mule_n never_o smell_v to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o female_a but_o to_o their_o urine_n and_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v not_o void_v in_o the_o urine_n turn_v to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o female_a mule_n do_v conceive_v with_o foal_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o able_a to_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o perfection_n because_o those_o thing_n be_v disperse_v to_o the_o norishment_n of_o her_o own_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foal_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n describe_v a_o barren_a woman_n they_o picture_v a_o mule_n alexander_n aphroditius_n write_v thus_o also_o of_o the_o sterility_n of_o mule_n emblem_n orus_n a_o emblem_n mule_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v barren_a because_o they_o consist_v of_o beast_n diverse_a in_o kind_n for_o the_o commixtion_n of_o seed_n which_o differ_v both_o in_o habit_n and_o nature_n do_v evermore_o work_v something_o contrary_n to_o nature_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o generation_n for_o as_o the_o mingle_v together_o of_o black_a and_o white_a colour_n do_v destroy_v both_o the_o black_a and_o white_a and_o produce_v a_o swart_a and_o brown_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o appear_v in_o the_o brown_a so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mule_n whereby_o the_o habitual_a and_o generative_a power_n of_o nature_n be_v utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o create_a compound_n which_o before_o be_v eminent_a in_o both_o kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o wil_o yield_v bâ—cause_fw-mi it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v 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stamp_n hard_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o forefoot_n for_o which_o it_o be_v good_a present_o to_o separate_v the_o sheep_n so_o affect_v from_o the_o flock_n the_o description_n and_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o express_v by_o virgil_n turpis_fw-la oves_fw-la tentat_fw-la scabies_fw-la ubi_fw-la frigidus_fw-la hymber_n altius_fw-la ad_fw-la vivum_fw-la persedit_fw-la &_o horrida_fw-la cano_fw-la bruma_n gelu_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la tonsis_fw-la illotus_fw-la ad_fw-la haesit_fw-la sudâ—r_fw-la &_o her_o suti_fw-la secuerunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la vepres_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la id_fw-la circo_fw-la flwijs_fw-la pecus_fw-la omne_fw-la magistri_fw-la per_fw-la fundunt_fw-la udisque_fw-la ary_n in_fw-la gurgite_fw-la villis_fw-la mersatur_fw-la missusque_fw-la secundo_fw-la defluit_fw-la amni_fw-la aut_fw-la tonsum_fw-la tristi_fw-la contingunt_fw-la corpus_fw-la amurca_fw-la et_fw-la spumas_fw-la miscent_fw-la argenti_fw-la vivaque_fw-la sulphura_fw-la idaasque_fw-la pices_fw-la &_o pingues_fw-la unguine_fw-la ceras_fw-la scillamque_fw-la helleborosque_fw-la grave_n nigrumque_fw-la bitumen_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ulla_fw-la magis_fw-la praesens_fw-la fortuna_fw-la laborum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la quiâ—_n ferro_fw-la potuit_fw-la rescindere_fw-la summum_fw-la vlceris_fw-la os_fw-la alitur_fw-la vitium_fw-la vivitque_fw-la tegendo_fw-la dum_fw-la medicas_fw-la adhibere_fw-la manus_fw-la ad_fw-la vulnera_fw-la pastor_n abnegat_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o poor_a sheep_n through_o wet_a shower_n cold_a winter_n summer_n sweat_n or_o pricking_n of_o thorn_n do_v incur_v the_o filthy_a disease_n of_o scab_n than_o it_o concern_v his_o master_n to_o wash_v he_o in_o sweet_a river_n over_o head_n and_o ear_n yea_o to_o cast_v he_o in_o to_o swim_v for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o else_o to_o anoint_v his_o body_n after_o it_o be_v clip_v with_o the_o spume_n or_o froth_n of_o oil_n and_o of_o silver_n with_o brimstone_n and_o soft_a idean_a pitch_n with_o wax_n hellibor_n black-earth_n or_o the_o flesh_n of_o shrimp_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o knife_n of_o the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n the_o first_o remedy_n this_o disease_n the_o frenchman_n call_v letac_n and_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o contagious_a for_o our_o english_a proverb_n justifi_v one_o scab_a sheep_n infect_v a_o whole_a flock_n and_o textor_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o oues_fw-la frequentius_fw-la quam_fw-la ullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la animal_n infestantur_fw-la scabie_n quam_fw-la facit_fw-la macies_fw-la ut_fw-la maciem_fw-la exiguitas_fw-la cibi_fw-la huic_fw-la morbo_fw-la nisi_fw-la occurratur_fw-la unica_fw-la totum_fw-la pecus_fw-la coinquinabit_fw-la nam_fw-la oves_fw-la contagione_fw-la vexantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n be_v more_o oftentimes_o infect_v with_o scab_n then_o any_o other_o creature_n whereinto_o they_o through_o for_o lean_v as_o they_o fall_v into_o leanesse_n through_o want_n of_o food_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v for_o this_o evil_a one_o of_o they_o infect_v will_v defile_v all_o the_o residue_n for_o sheep_n be_v subject_a to_o contagion_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o in_o france_n they_o use_v this_o medicine_n first_o of_o all_o they_o shear_v the_o sheep_n and_o then_o they_o mingle_v together_o the_o pure_a froth_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n wherein_o hop_n have_v be_v sod_a and_o the_o lose_fw-mi of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o so_o let_v it_o soak_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o afterwards_o they_o wash_v they_o in_o sea-water_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sea_n water_n in_o salt_n water_n and_o this_o medicine_n be_v approve_v whereby_o both_o scab_n and_o tike_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o sheep_n and_o also_o the_o wool_n grow_v better_a afterward_o then_o ever_o it_o do_v before_o but_o it_o be_v better_a if_o a_o man_n can_v cure_v they_o without_o shear_v
the_o soft_a thereof_o be_v digest_v in_o his_o belly_n &_o the_o other_o come_v forth_o whole_a in_o his_o dung_n which_o the_o hog_n lick_v up_o and_o be_v therewithal_o fatten_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o swine_n geld_v or_o splay_v do_v soon_o fatten_v than_o any_o other_o to_o conclude_v they_o love_v the_o dung_n of_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o lust_n be_v in_o their_o liver_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o insatiable_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v a_o dull_a sense_n of_o smell_v then_o this_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o any_o carrion_n or_o stink_a smell_n but_o with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a ointment_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterwards_o concern_v their_o generation_n or_o copulation_n swine_n of_o the_o copulation_n and_o bâ—eed_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o boar_n or_o male_a swine_n will_v not_o remain_v of_o validity_n and_o good_a 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plinius_n then_o will_v the_o female_a leap_n upon_o he_o and_o provoke_v he_o yea_o in_o her_o rage_n she_o set_v many_o time_n upon_o man_n and_o woman_n especial_o if_o that_o they_o do_v wear_v any_o white_a garment_n but_o this_o rage_n of_o lust_n be_v abate_v if_o their_o apria_n and_o privy_a place_n be_v wet_a and_o moisten_v with_o vinegar_n they_o have_v their_o proper_a voice_n and_o cry_n for_o this_o time_n of_o their_o boar_n which_o the_o bore_n or_o male_n understand_v present_o they_o be_v fill_v at_o one_o copulation_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o abortment_n it_o be_v good_a to_o suffer_v the_o bore_n to_o cover_v she_o twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o more_o over_o if_o she_o conceive_v not_o
the_o head_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v burn_v without_o the_o tongue_n and_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o so_o to_o be_v apply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o medicine_n of_o the_o boar_n of_o the_o tatus_n or_o gvinean_a beast_n this_o be_v a_o fourfooted_a strange_a beast_n which_o bellonius_fw-la say_v he_o find_v in_o turchia_n among_o the_o mountebank_n and_o apothicary_n it_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o new-found_a world_n and_o out_o of_o guinia_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v safe_o convey_v into_o these_o part_n because_o it_o be_v natural_o cover_v with_o a_o hard_a shell_n divide_v and_o interline_v like_o the_o fin_n of_o fish_n outward_o seem_v buckle_v to_o the_o back_n like_o coat-armor_n within_o which_o the_o beast_n draw_v up_o his_o body_n as_o a_o hedgehog_n do_v within_o his_o prickle_a skin_n and_o therefore_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o brasilian_n hedgehog_n it_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o a_o little_a pig_n and_o by_o the_o snout_n ear_n leg_n and_o foot_n thereof_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n save_v that_o the_o snout_n be_v a_o little_o broad_a &_o short_a than_o a_o pig_n and_o the_o tail_n very_o long_o like_o a_o lizard_n or_o rat_n and_o the_o same_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o crust_n or_o shell_n the_o gape_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v wide_a than_o a_o swine_n and_o one_o of_o these_o be_v bring_v into_o france_n do_v live_v upon_o the_o eat_n of_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o picture_n or_o rather_o the_o skin_n stuff_v which_o adrianus_n marcillius_n the_o apothecary_n of_o vlme_n send_v unto_o gesner_n from_o whence_o this_o pictture_v here_o express_v be_v take_v that_o the_o foot_n thereof_o be_v not_o cleave_v into_o two_o part_n like_o swine_n but_o rather_o into_o many_o like_a dog_n for_o upon_o the_o hinder_a foot_n there_o be_v five_o toe_n and_o upon_o the_o forefoot_n four_o whereof_o two_o be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o be_v scarce_o visible_a the_o breadth_n of_o that_o same_o skin_n be_v about_o seven_o finger_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o two_o span_n the_o shell_n or_o crust_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v down_o unto_o the_o rump_n or_o tail_n but_o break_v off_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o hip_n some_o four_o finger_n from_o the_o tail_n the_o merchant_n as_o i_o have_v herd_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n keep_v of_o these_o with_o their_o garden_n worm_n of_o the_o aiochtochth_n there_o be_v another_o beast_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o this_o whereof_o cardanus_n write_v and_o he_o call_v the_o name_n of_o it_o aiotochth_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a creature_n find_v in_o hispania_n nova_fw-la near_o the_o river_n aluaradus_n be_v not_o great_a than_o a_o cat_n have_v the_o bill_n or_o snout_n of_o a_o mallard_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o a_o very_a long_a neck_n it_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o shell_n like_o the_o trappinge_n of_o a_o horse_n divide_v as_o in_o a_o lobster_n and_o not_o continue_v as_o in_o a_o oyster_n and_o so_o cover_v here_o with_o that_o neither_o the_o neck_n nor_o head_n appear_v plain_o but_o only_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o this_o cause_n call_v it_o armato_n and_o contaexto_fw-la there_o be_v some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o have_v a_o voice_n like_o swine_n but_o the_o foot_n thereof_o be_v not_o indeed_o so_o cleave_v that_o they_o remain_v unequal_a but_o be_v like_a to_o a_o horse_n i_o mean_v the_o several_a clove_n there_o be_v of_o these_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v see_v in_o garden_n in_o london_n which_o be_v keep_v to_o destroy_v the_o garden_n worm_n of_o the_o tiger_z tiger_n the_o name_n of_o tiger_n the_o word_n tigris_n be_v a_o armenian_a word_n which_o signify_v both_o a_o swift_a arrow_n and_o a_o great_a river_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v therefore_o so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o swiftness_n thereof_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o haebrew_n word_n gir_n and_o griera_n which_o signify_v a_o dart_n munster_n also_o in_o his_o dictionary_n of_o three_o language_n do_v interpret_v tigro_n for_o a_o tiger_n and_o alai_n in_o the_o 4._o of_o job_n the_o word_n laisk_n by_o the_o septuagint_n be_v translate_v murmeleon_n and_o by_o s._n jerom_n tigris_n the_o jew_n call_v the_o same_o beast_n phoradei_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v tigris_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n to_o who_o this_o beast_n be_v a_o stranger_n call_v it_o after_o the_o greek_a name_n as_o the_o italian_n tiger_n and_o tigra_n the_o french_a vn_fw-fr tiger_n and_o the_o german_n tigerthier_n tigrys_n of_o the_o river_n tigrys_n now_o concern_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o because_o it_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o this_o beast_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o in_o this_o place_n because_o that_o we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o river_n which_o run_v through_o paradise_n which_o according_a to_o josephus_n make_v many_o compass_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o world_n and_o at_o last_o faul_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o they_o further_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o river_n of_o the_o world_n that_o run_v so_o swift_o as_o this_o and_o therefore_o tigris_n voco_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sagitta_n quod_fw-la iaculum_fw-la vel_fw-la sagittam_fw-la velocitate_fw-la aequet_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v call_v a_o tiger_n a_o dart_n or_o arrow_n because_o it_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o a_o arrow_n fly_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o find_v in_o theocritus_n that_o a_o river_n in_o sicilia_n be_v call_v asis_fw-la thrt_n be_v spiculum_fw-la a_o dart_n first_o of_o 〈◊〉_d â—herefore_o tiger_n like_o lion_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o east_n south_n and_o hot_a country_n tiger_n country_n breed_v tiger_n because_o their_o generation_n desire_v abundance_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o india_n and_o near_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o people_n call_v asangae_n or_o besingi_n which_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o river_n ganges_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o anoy_v with_o tiger_n likewise_o the_o prasian_o the_o hyrcanian_n and_o the_o armenian_n apolonius_n with_o his_o companion_n travel_v betwixt_o hiphasis_n and_o ganges_n see_v many_o tiger_n in_o barigaza_n and_o dachinabades_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n of_o the_o east_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n and_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n as_o arrianus_n write_v in_o hispaniola_n ciamba_n and_o guanassa_n peter_n martyr_n say_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o spaniard_n inhabit_v there_o that_o there_o be_v many_o lion_n and_o tiger_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o a_o tiger_n be_v big_a than_o the_o great_a horse_n tiger_n quantity_n of_o tiger_n and_o that_o for_o strength_n and_o swiftness_n they_o excel_v all_o other_o beast_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v take_v they_o for_o tiger_n which_o be_v call_v thoes_n great_a than_o lion_n and_o lesser_a than_o the_o indian_a tiger_n as_o it_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o lion_n but_o i_o rather_o agree_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o arrianus_n strabo_n megastines_n &_o mearcus_n for_o they_o say_v that_o a_o tiger_n fear_v not_o a_o elephant_n &_o that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v see_v to_o fly_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o devour_v it_o and_o that_o among_o the_o prasian_o when_o four_o man_n lead_v one_o of_o these_o tiger_n tame_v by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o mule_n and_o that_o the_o tiger_n take_v the_o mule_n by_o the_o hinder_a leg_n draw_v he_o after_o he_o in_o his_o tooth_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mule_n and_o his_o four_o leader_n which_o be_v unto_o i_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n not_o only_o of_o his_o strength_n but_o of_o his_o stature_n also_o and_o if_o any_o have_v be_v see_v of_o lesser_a stature_n they_o have_v be_v mistake_v either_o for_o the_o lynx_n or_o for_o the_o thoe_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_a to_o a_o lioness_n for_o so_o be_v the_o face_n and_o mouth_n part_n the_o several_a part_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o gnash_v or_o grin_v tooth_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n which_o be_v raven_a be_v foot_v like_o a_o cat_n their_o neck_n short_a and_o their_o skin_n full_a of_o spot_n not_o round_o like_o a_o panther_n nor_o yet_o diverse_a colour_v but_o altogether_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o square_v and_o sometime_o long_o and_o therefore_o this_o beast_n and_o the_o panther_n be_v of_o singular_a note_n among_o all_o the_o fourfooted_a yet_o solinus_n and_o seneca_n seem_v
he_o do_v write_v that_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o thoe_n be_v utter_a enemy_n and_o albertus_n do_v translate_v it_o that_o a_o wolf_n do_v fight_v with_o the_o foure-footed-beast_n toboz_n which_o be_v a_o corrupt_a word_n toboz_n for_o thoes_n as_o cabez_n for_o thohoz_n and_o this_o some_o man_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lynx_n thoes_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a tahas_n alshali_n be_v a_o foure-footed-beast_n like_a to_o a_o wolf_n adeditach_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o wolf_n but_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o these_o name_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o thoe_n or_o to_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o wolf_n solinus_n do_v call_v thoas_n aethiopian_a wolf_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o say_v that_o lycaon_n be_v a_o aethiopian_a wolf_n maim_v on_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o diverse_a colour_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n want_v in_o they_o the_o people_n of_o schythia_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o buff_n do_v change_v his_o colour_n neither_o be_v 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common_o call_v tiger_n but_o changeable_a thoes_n as_o if_o that_o every_o thoe_n be_v not_o changeable_a and_o great_a than_o the_o other_o thoe_n arrian_n arrian_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n which_o take_v the_o lupus_fw-la ceruarius_fw-la for_o a_o thoe_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v a_o lynx_n for_o the_o rhaecians_n which_o speak_v italian_a and_o the_o savoyans_n do_v to_o this_o day_n call_v he_o ceruario_n and_o for_o the_o armenian_a wolf_n the_o cicatus_n and_o the_o lupus_fw-la canarius_fw-la we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o panther_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o stand_v any_o long_o upon_o those_o name_n in_o this_o place_n we_o will_v therefore_o take_v it_o for_o confess_v that_o the_o thoes_n be_v a_o beast_n engender_v betwixt_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o fox_n whereof_o some_o be_v great_a and_o some_o small_a and_o these_o be_v find_v about_o the_o mountain_n pangeus_n cittus_n olympus_n myssius_n pindus_n and_o nisa_n beyond_o syria_n resemble_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o hyaena_fw-la have_v a_o long_a body_n and_o a_o straight_a tail_n than_o a_o wolf_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o high_a of_o stature_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o nimble_a and_o as_o strong_a as_o be_v the_o wolf_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o very_a name_n thoes_n be_v take_v from_o the_o celerity_n and_o swiftness_n in_o run_v and_o leap_v for_o it_o get_v his_o live_n by_o the_o quickness_n of_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o outward_a face_n it_o much_o resemble_v a_o wolf_n his_o father_n but_o in_o the_o spot_n and_o length_n of_o his_o body_n it_o resemble_v a_o panther_n his_o mother_n they_o couple_v in_o generation_n like_o dog_n bring_v forth_o two_o or_o four_o at_o a_o time_n like_o wolf_n which_o be_v blind_a and_o their_o foot_n cleave_v into_o many_o toe_n they_o be_v enemy_n to_o lion_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o lion_n be_v not_o only_o because_o they_o live_v upon_o the_o same_o victual_n and_o food_n but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v a_o more_o pitiful_a creature_n than_o they_o especial_o to_o man_n for_o if_o they_o see_v the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n at_o any_o time_n they_o run_v unto_o he_o and_o do_v he_o all_o such_o reverence_n as_o their_o brutish_a nature_n can_v demonstrate_v and_o further_o philes_n and_o selius_n write_v that_o if_o they_o see_v a_o man_n oppress_v by_o any_o other_o beast_n they_o run_v and_o fight_v for_o he_o although_o it_o be_v with_o the_o lion_n not_o spare_v to_o offer_v their_o own_o life_n and_o to_o spend_v their_o dear_a blood_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o who_o by_o secret_a instinct_n of_o nature_n they_o understand_v to_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n the_o king_n and_o chief_a of_o all_o worldly_a creature_n therefore_o gratius_n call_v this_o kind_n semiferam_fw-la thoem_n de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la prolem_fw-la and_o of_o their_o tame_n and_o fight_v with_o lion_n he_o speak_v thoes_n commissos_fw-la leones_fw-la et_fw-la subiere_fw-la astu_fw-la et_fw-la paruis_fw-la domuere_fw-la lacertis_fw-la they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o heart_n who_o they_o take_v in_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o course_n these_o they_o bite_v and_o suck_v their_o blood_n then_o suffer_v they_o to_o run_v away_o to_o some_o mountain_n thither_o they_o follow_v they_o and_o take_v they_o the_o second_o time_n not_o destroy_v they_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o distance_n of_o time_n whereby_o the_o heart_n blood_n grow_v sweet_a unto_o they_o and_o they_o have_v the_o better_a appetite_n thereunto_o to_o destroy_v they_o the_o licopanther_n and_o also_o the_o beast_n pathyon_n whereof_o albertus_n speak_v i_o do_v take_v to_o be_v two_o several_a distinct_a beast_n from_o the_o thoe_n although_o the_o quantity_n and_o stature_n agree_v and_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v they_o be_v a_o lesser_a kind_n of_o panther_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v of_o these_o beast_n which_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o wolf_n wherein_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o say_v so_o much_o of_o the_o general_a and_o especial_a as_o we_o can_v collecte_n out_o of_o any_o good_a author_n and_o thus_o we_o will_v shut_v up_o the_o story_n of_o the_o wolf_n with_o a_o short_a remembrance_n of_o his_o medicinal_a virtue_n the_o midicine_n of_o a_o wolf_n a_o wolf_n be_v sod_v alive_a until_o the_o bone_n do_v only_o remain_v be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n or_o a_o live_a wolf_n steep_v in_o oil_n and_o cover_v with_o wax_n be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o same_o disease_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v taste_v of_o those_o which_o be_v bite_v of_o a_o mad_a or_o ravenous_a dog_n do_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o fear_n or_o hazard_v of_o fall_v into_o water_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o wind_n colic_n if_o it_o be_v bind_v fast_o about_o the_o belie_v and_o also_o if_o the_o person_n so_o affect_v do_v sit_v upon_o the_o say_a skin_n it_o will_v much_o avail_v he_o if_o any_o labour_a or_o travail_v man_n do_v be_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n about_o his_o foot_n his_o shoe_n shall_v never_o pain_v or_o trouble_v he_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v new_o pluck_v off_o from_o he_o and_o especial_o when_o it_o have_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o it_o and_o so_o roll_v about_o the_o member_n where_o the_o cramp_n be_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o it_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o dung_n and_o blood_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o stone_n the_o blood_n of_o a_o buck_n fox_n or_o wolf_n be_v warm_a and_o so_o take_v in_o drink_n be_v of_o much_o force_n against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n he_o which_o do_v eat_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o wolf_n well_o temper_v and_o sodden_a will_v keep_v he_o from_o all_o evil_a dream_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v his_o rest_n quiet_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v sodden_a and_o take_v in_o meat_n do_v help_v those_o that_o be_v lunatic_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v eat_v be_v good_a for_o procreation_n of_o child_n you_o may_v read_v more_o thing_n in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o concern_v remedy_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o wolf_n take_v in_o meat_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o wolf_n be_v no_o less_o efficable_a than_o the_o flesh_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o wolf_n do_v very_o much_o profit_n
be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o for_o food_n in_o bavaria_n they_o be_v lean_a but_o in_o burgundy_n or_o the_o nether_a germany_n they_o be_v fierce_a strong_a and_o very_o fat_a those_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o hispaniola_n martyr_v pet._n martyr_v be_v say_v to_o grow_v to_o the_o stature_n of_o mule_n now_o concern_v the_o several_a part_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o inward_o they_o do_v more_o resemble_v a_o man_n body_n then_o a_o ape_n for_o as_o all_o writer_n do_v affirm_v that_o outward_o the_o proportion_n of_o ape_n come_v near_a to_o man_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n verse_n simia_fw-la quam_fw-la similis_fw-la turpissima_fw-la bestia_fw-la nobis_fw-la so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o swine_n anatomy_n do_v more_o lively_o express_v the_o inward_a member_n and_o seat_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o our_o predecessor_n do_v first_o of_o all_o dissect_v a_o swine_n and_o then_o a_o man_n for_o the_o swine_n be_v a_o example_n or_o introduction_n to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o swine_n they_o choose_v a_o lean_a hog_n because_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n and_o instrumental_a part_n do_v better_a and_o more_o clear_o appear_v to_o the_o sight_n then_o in_o a_o fat_a hog_n there_o be_v not_o according_a to_o aristotle_n much_o marrow_n in_o their_o bone_n and_o their_o skin_n be_v all_o over_o rough_a and_o hairy_a part_n the_o anathomy_n and_o several_a part_n and_o yet_o the_o hair_n not_o so_o thick_a as_o a_o ox_n yet_o much_o long_o and_o stiff_a stand_v up_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n the_o colour_n of_o swine_n be_v uncertain_a and_o vari_v not_o only_o after_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o every_o country_n it_o be_v diverse_a in_o itself_o some_o be_v white_a some_o brand_v some_o sand_v some_o red_a some_o black_a some_o pied_a some_o none_o of_o these_o and_o some_o all_o of_o these_o yet_o in_o germany_n for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n black_a betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n there_o lie_v a_o fat_a call_v lardo_fw-la lord_n and_o aruina_fw-la their_o brain_n be_v very_o fat_a and_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v less_o than_o any_o other_o beast_n their_o eye_n be_v hollow_a and_o stand_v very_o deep_a in_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o can_v by_o art_n of_o man_n be_v take_v out_o without_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n perish_v it_o be_v hazard_v but_o the_o swine_n die_v their_o kickshaw_n move_v more_o downward_o towards_o their_o nose_n and_o be_v again_o draw_v up_o towards_o their_o temple_n and_o their_o forehead_n be_v very_o narrow_a by_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o judge_v or_o deem_v a_o fool_n or_o foolish_a unwise_a disposition_n as_o by_o stand_v up_o of_o the_o lip_n about_o the_o canine_a tooth_n betoken_v a_o contumelious_a and_o clamorous_a railer_n and_o thick_a lip_n and_o a_o round_a mouth_n stand_v forth_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o hog_n the_o snout_n be_v long_o and_o strong_a and_o yet_o broad_a to_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n for_o food_n have_v on_o the_o tip_n a_o rise_a gristle_n round_o and_o more_o pike_a at_o the_o top_n betwixt_o the_o nostril_n aristotle_n aristotle_n wherewithal_o it_o first_o enter_v the_o earth_n by_o dig_v upon_o their_o under_o chap_n there_o be_v tooth_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o their_o head_n and_o the_o boar_n have_v some_o which_o the_o female_n have_v not_o for_o even_o as_o the_o elephant_n have_v two_o tooth_n grow_v downward_o so_o have_v the_o boar_n twoe_o grow_v upward_o the_o male_a as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v more_o than_o the_o female_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o do_v loose_a or_o change_v they_o by_o any_o corpse_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v his_o mane_n so_o have_v a_o swine_n certain_a bristle_n on_o his_o neck_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o grecian_n lophia_n this_o neck_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a and_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o physiognomer_n that_o a_o man_n with_o such_o a_o neck_n be_v a_o angry_a fool_n the_o collop_n next_o to_o the_o neck_n call_v vulgar_o callasum_n aught_o to_o be_v broad_a &_o stiff_a it_o be_v say_v of_o sore_a heart_n that_o they_o have_v their_o gall_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o swine_n there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a humour_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o gall_n yet_o less_o liquid_a and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o density_n or_o thickness_n thereof_o comparable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o ventricle_n be_v large_a to_o receive_v much_o meat_n and_o to_o concoct_v it_o perfect_o we_o call_v it_o vulgar_o the_o buck_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o few_o smooth_a rib_n or_o crest_n and_o in_o the_o liver_n part_n which_o be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a hard_a thing_n white_a like_o a_o stone_n the_o female_n have_v twelve_o udder_n or_o dug_n under_o the_o belly_n but_o never_o less_o then_o ten_o if_o they_o want_v of_o twelve_o and_o the_o boar_n have_v their_o stone_n on_o their_o seat_n behind_o they_o join_v together_o which_o be_v take_v off_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n polimenta_fw-la but_o in_o the_o female_a there_o be_v a_o great_a miracle_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o place_n of_o conception_n be_v only_o open_a to_o the_o udder_n or_o downward_o but_o when_o her_o lust_n come_v on_o she_o aristotle_n aristotle_n by_o often_o tickle_v and_o strive_v she_o turn_v it_o about_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o boar_n instrument_n in_o generation_n and_o this_o bag_n be_v call_v apria_n which_o hang_v in_o the_o female_a inward_a as_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o boar_n do_v outward_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v swine_n which_o be_v not_o clovenfooted_n but_o whole_a hoove_v like_o a_o horse_n yet_o this_o be_v very_o seldom_o or_o accidental_a for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o be_v clovenfooted_n aristotle_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v swine_n whole_a hoove_v in_o illiria_n poeonia_n and_o macedonia_n and_o albertus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o some_o such_o see_v in_o england_n and_o also_o in_o flanders_n the_o ankle_n be_v doubtful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o ankle_n of_o a_o whole_a and_o of_o a_o cleave_a hose_n now_o by_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v and_o shall_v be_v add_v we_o must_v make_v up_o the_o description_n of_o a_o perfect_a swine_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o reader_n which_o may_v be_v this_o swine_n the_o choice_n of_o outward_a 〈◊〉_d like_v of_o the_o best_a swine_n of_o a_o straight_a and_o small_a head_n the_o best_a form_n be_v to_o have_v large_a member_n except_o the_o head_n and_o foot_n and_o of_o one_o uniform_a colour_n not_o part_v or_o variable_a not_o old_a but_o of_o a_o good_a race_n or_o breed_v there_o be_v some_o that_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o swine_n do_v make_v this_o observation_n they_o choose_v they_o by_o their_o face_n by_o the_o race_n and_o by_o the_o region_n by_o the_o face_n when_o the_o boar_n and_o sow_n be_v of_o good_a and_o beautiful_a aspect_n by_o the_o race_n if_o they_o bring_v forth_o many_o and_o safe_o not_o cast_v pig_n by_o the_o region_n when_o they_o be_v not_o breed_v where_o they_o be_v of_o a_o small_a slender_a or_o vile_a stature_n and_o especial_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o male_a because_o that_o in_o all_o beast_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o more_o like_o the_o sire_n then_o the_o dam_n therefore_o it_o be_v better_a in_o swine_n to_o have_v a_o thick_a round_o and_o well_o set_v hog_n than_o a_o long_o side_v one_o howbeit_o some_o approve_v hog_n with_o long_a leg_n the_o buttock_n ought_v to_o be_v fleshy_a the_o belly_n large_a and_o prominent_a and_o the_o snout_n short_a and_o turn_v upward_o yet_o the_o sow_n be_v best_a that_o have_v the_o large_a side_n if_o all_o the_o other_o member_n be_v correspondent_a likewise_o in_o cold_a country_n they_o must_v choose_v their_o swine_n with_o rough_a and_o thick_a hair_n but_o in_o warm_a and_o more_o temperate_a climate_n any_o hair_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a will_v serve_v the_o turn_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v black_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v in_o this_o place_n for_o their_o several_a part_n and_o member_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v on_o to_o their_o nourishment_n and_o copulation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o â—ood_a oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o swine_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperament_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o do_v not_o loose_v their_o winter_n hair_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fat_a near_o to_o their_o skin_n
there_o be_v abundance_n of_o heat_n which_o keep_v fast_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n their_o food_n therefore_o and_o nourishment_n be_v easy_o digest_v in_o every_o part_n for_o that_o which_o be_v so_o strong_a in_o the_o nouriture_n of_o the_o hair_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o correspondent_a power_n in_o other_o part_n some_o have_v think_v that_o swine_n care_v not_o for_o grass_n or_o herb_n but_o only_a root_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o peculiar_a snout_n to_o attain_v they_o but_o i_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o will_v eat_v grass_n above_o the_o earth_n aswell_o as_o root_n beneath_o &_o they_o love_v to_o feed_v in_o herd_n together_o they_o love_v above_o measure_n acorn_n and_o yet_o be_v give_v to_o they_o alone_o they_o be_v hurtful_a and_o bring_v no_o less_o damage_n to_o they_o then_o to_o sheep_n though_o not_o so_o often_o especial_o to_o sow_n that_o be_v with_o pig_n the_o best_a time_n for_o gather_v of_o acorn_n be_v in_o november_n and_o it_o be_v a_o work_n for_o woman_n and_o child_n the_o wood_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o full_a of_o acorn_n that_o they_o nourish_v abundance_n of_o swine_n and_o that_o therewith_o be_v feed_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n they_o delight_v also_o in_o bucke-mast_n and_o that_o meat_n make_v the_o swine_n flesh_n light_n easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o apt_a for_o the_o stomach_n in_o some_o country_n haw_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n to_o fat_a hog_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o acorn_n for_o they_o make_v they_o weighty_a straight_o neat_a and_o sweet_a the_o next_o unto_o this_o holm_n berry_n do_v fat_a hog_n save_v that_o they_o procure_v looseness_n except_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o little_a and_o little_a there_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o have_v such_o bitter_a fruit_n call_v haliphlocus_n whereof_o no_o beast_n will_v taste_v hereof_o hog_n will_v taste_v but_o in_o extreme_a famine_n and_o hunger_n plâ—â—ius_n plâ—â—ius_n when_o they_o be_v without_o all_o other_o food_n and_o meat_n the_o fruit_n or_o apple_n of_o palmtree_n especial_o such_o as_o grow_v in_o salt_n ground_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n as_o in_o cyrene_n of_o africa_n and_o judea_n and_o not_o in_o egypt_n cyprus_n syria_n helvetia_n and_o assiria_n do_v fatten_v and_o feed_v hog_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o food_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v as_o also_o no_o place_n wherein_o they_o pick_v not_o out_o some_o live_n both_o in_o mountain_n and_o fen_n and_o plain_a field_n but_o best_a of_o all_o near_a water_n wherein_o by_o the_o bank_n side_n they_o gather_v many_o sweet_a and_o nourishable_a morsel_n there_o be_v no_o better_o abide_v place_n for_o hog_n than_o be_v the_o wood_n wherein_o abound_v either_o oak_n beech_n corketree_n holme_n wild_a olive_n tamariske_n hasel_n apple_n or_o crabtree_n white_a thorn_n the_o greek_a carob_n pine-tree_n corne-tree_n lotetree_n abode_n place_n of_o their_o abode_n prune-tree_n shrub_n haw_n or_o wild_a pear_n or_o meddler_n and_o such_o like_a for_o these_o fruit_n grow_v ripe_a successive_o one_o after_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v soft_a and_o norishable_a whereby_o the_o herd_n of_o swine_n may_v be_v maintain_v but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n this_o food_n cease_v and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v then_o must_v there_o be_v some_o other_o provision_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n such_o as_o be_v corn_n or_o grain_n and_o turn_v your_o hog_n to_o moist_a place_n where_o they_o may_v pick_v up_o worm_n and_o suck_v up_o fat_a fenny_a water_n which_o thing_n be_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n grateful_a to_o this_o beast_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o please_v the_o holi-ghost_n in_o scripture_n to_o compare_v the_o pleasure_n that_o beaste_o man_n take_v in_o sin_v to_o the_o wallow_n of_o swine_n in_o the_o mire_n the_o dog_n say_v s._n peter_n be_v return_v to_o his_o vomit_n and_o the_o sow_n that_o be_v wash_v to_o wallow_v in_o the_o mire_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o you_o must_v suffer_v they_o to_o dig_v in_o the_o water_n and_o to_o eat_v cane_n and_o wild_a bul-rush_n likewise_o the_o root_n and_o top_n of_o water-cress_n and_o you_o must_v provide_v to_o lay_v up_o for_o they_o in_o water_n acorn_n and_o not_o spare_a corn_n to_o give_v it_o they_o by_o hand_n as_o bean_n pease_n fitche_n barley_n and_o such_o like_a and_o columella_n from_o who_o i_o have_v take_v these_o instruction_n add_v moreover_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n before_o your_o hog_n go_v abroad_o to_o bite_v at_o the_o sweet_a and_o fresh-growing-hearbe_n varro_n varro_n lest_o they_o provoke_v they_o to_o looseness_n you_o must_v give_v they_o some_o sodden_a drink_n wash_v or_o swill_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o that_o mischief_n must_v be_v avoid_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o such_o leanness_n will_v follow_v that_o it_o will_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v they_o in_o some_o country_n they_o also_o give_v they_o the_o escape_v or_o refuse_v grape_n of_o vintage_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o moreover_o the_o fruit_n of_o yew_n tree_n which_o be_v poison_n to_o dog_n aristomachus_n the_o athenian_a by_o many_o and_o sundry_a praise_n advance_v threeleaved_n grass_n and_o among_o other_o for_o that_o as_o when_o it_o be_v green_a it_o be_v commodious_a for_o sheep_n so_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v wholesome_a to_o swine_n they_o love_v green_a corn_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o swine_n eat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o salamine_n their_o tooth_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v wholesome_a to_o give_v they_o crude_a or_o raw_a barley_n especial_o to_o a_o boar_n when_o he_o be_v to_o couple_n with_o a_o sow_n but_o unto_o a_o sow_n with_o pig_n sod_a there_o be_v in_o bavaria_n a_o kind_n of_o scallion_n which_o bear_v a_o red-purple-flower_n like_v to_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v great_o seek_v after_o and_o devour_v by_o swine_n they_o also_o seek_v after_o wild_a vine_n and_o the_o herb_n call_v hogs-bread_n and_o the_o root_n of_o wild_a rape_n which_o bear_v leaf_n like_a unto_o violet_n but_o sharp_a and_o a_o white_a root_n without_o milk_n by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v buchspicke_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o wood_n among_o beech_n they_o eat_v also_o flesh_n and_o abstain_v not_o from_o fat_a bacon_n and_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o most_o of_o the_o raven_a creature_n for_o dog_n will_v not_o taste_v of_o dog_n flesh_n and_o bear_n of_o bear_n yet_o will_v hog_n eat_v of_o swine_n flesh_n yea_o many_o time_n the_o damn_n eat_v her_o young_a one_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o swine_n have_v not_o abstain_v from_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n and_o child_n for_o when_o they_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o thief_n before_o they_o can_v be_v find_v aelianus_n albertus_n aelianus_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o eat_v by_o wild_a swine_n and_o indeed_o as_o we_o see_v some_o hen_n eat_v up_o the_o egg_n that_o they_o themselves_o have_v lay_v so_o shall_v we_o observe_v some_o sow_n to_o devour_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o own_o womb_n whereat_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o marvel_v as_o at_o a_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a thing_n but_o rather_o acknowledge_v a_o natural_a voracity_n constrain_v in_o they_o through_o famine_n and_o impatience_n they_o also_o eat_v snail_n and_o salamander_n especial_o the_o boar_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o cilicia_n and_o although_o there_o be_v in_o salamander_n a_o very_a deadly_a poison_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o hurt_v they_o at_o all_o but_o afterward_o when_o man_n or_o beast_n taste_v of_o such_o a_o swine_n flesh_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o poison_n work_v upon_o they_o mortal_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o marvel_n for_o so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o frog_n eat_v of_o a_o toad_n and_o whereas_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v hemlock_n present_o all_o his_o blood_n congeal_v in_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v but_o if_o a_o hog_n eat_v thereof_o he_o not_o only_o not_o die_v but_o thrive_v and_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o aristotle_n report_v one_o great_a wonder_n of_o a_o place_n about_o thracia_n as_o he_o say_v wherein_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o twenty_o pace_n there_o grow_v barley_n whereof_o man_n eat_v safe_o but_o ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o other_o creature_n avoid_v it_o as_o mortal_a poison_n and_o swine_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o taste_v of_o man_n excrement_n that_o have_v eat_v thereof_o but_o avoid_v they_o careful_o as_o swine_n delight_n in_o meat_n so_o also_o they_o delight_v more_o in_o drink_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o keep_v suck_a sow_n must_v regard_v to_o