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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n blood_n body_n great_a 2,100 5 2.8464 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02630 An ansvvere to Maister Iuelles chalenge, by Doctor Harding Harding, Thomas, 1516-1572. 1564 (1564) STC 12758; ESTC S103740 230,710 411

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in_o their_o forehead_n
temerê_fw-la condemnandi_fw-la aut_fw-la inuicem_fw-la iudicandi_fw-la that_o the_o controversy_n for_o the_o one_o or_o both_o kynde_n may_v be_v take_v away_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o do_v that_o holy_a church_n make_v it_o free_a to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n in_o one_o or_o both_o kynde_n yet_o under_o such_o condition_n as_o hereby_o no_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o any_o body_n rash_o to_o condenne_v the_o use_n which_o the_o church_n have_v so_o long_a time_n keep_v nor_o to_o judge_v one_o a_o other_o sooth_o he_o which_o will_v have_v it_o free_a and_o at_o liberty_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n under_o one_o or_o both_o kynde_n and_o hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o one_o kind_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v seem_v plain_o enough_o to_o confess_v that_o nothing_o have_v be_v institute_v or_o command_v of_o christ_n touch_v this_o matter_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n thus_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o that_o they_o which_o have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v his_o church_n who_o be_v of_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n make_v it_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a as_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n of_o itself_o leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v under_o one_o kind_n or_o both_o and_o this_o much_o have_v be_v confess_v against_o m._n juell_n and_o his_o sect_n not_o only_o by_o the_o learned_a adversary_n of_o the_o church_n in_o our_o time_n but_o also_o by_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o bohemia_n above_o six_o score_n year_n past_a his_o name_n be_v john_n przybxam_n of_o who_o write_n some_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o print_n this_o learned_a man_n whereas_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o both_o kynde_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n write_v by_o s._n john_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o at_o length_n utter_v these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o eloquence_n of_o his_o tyme._n 19_o in_o libr._n the_o professione_n fidei_fw-la catholieae_fw-la cap._n 19_o veruntamen_fw-la hic_fw-la deum_fw-la timens_fw-la &_o mores_fw-la impios_fw-la aliorum_fw-la praecavens_fw-la fateor_fw-la quòd_fw-la quaslibet_fw-la personas_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la communion_n fidelium_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la repugnantes_fw-la damnare_fw-la aut_fw-la haereticare_fw-la non_fw-la intendo_fw-la but_o here_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o my_o eye_n and_o be_v well_o ware_n i_o follow_v not_o the_o wicked_a condition_n of_o other_o i_o grawnt_a that_o what_o person_n so_o ever_o of_o the_o church_n repine_v against_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n under_o both_o kynde_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o condemn_v they_o nor_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o heretic_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v of_o all_o under_o both_o kynde_n why_o shall_v he_o be_v forbid_a by_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o condemn_v those_o that_o wythstand_v that_o order_n of_o communion_n see_v that_o who_o so_o ever_o go_v against_o god_n commandment_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v condemn_v therefore_o by_o his_o testimony_n the_o use_n of_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n be_v indifferent_a thus_o we_o be_v able_a to_o allege_v luther_n melanchthon_n bucer_n and_o that_o learned_a bohemian_a for_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o communion_n to_o be_v minister_n either_o under_o one_o kind_n or_o both_o whereby_o i_o mean_v not_o that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v so_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n liberty_n as_o he_o that_o list_v may_v require_v both_o kynde_n and_o a_o other_o may_v content_v himself_o with_o one_o kind_n not_o so_o every_o man_n be_v bownde_v to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n be_v not_o bownde_v of_o necessity_n by_o god_n commandment_n to_o minister_v it_o under_o both_o kynde_n to_o the_o laity_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v minister_v in_o both_o kynde_n at_o corinth_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o s._n paul_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n kind_n cause_n move_v the_o church_n to_o communicate_v under_o one_o kind_n as_o we_o find_v most_o evident_o in_o the_o write_n of_o diverse_a ancient_a father_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v be_v move_v by_o diverse_a and_o weighty_a cause_n to_o take_v order_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v receive_v their_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n not_o only_o in_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n but_o also_o in_o that_o of_o constance_n and_o long_o before_o they_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o ephesus_n as_o many_o do_v probable_o gather_v and_o mame_o vrbanus_n regius_n a_o doctor_n of_o luther_n school_n confess_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la communibus_fw-la one_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o jest_n be_v that_o thereby_o the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v extinguish_v who_o emonge_v other_o error_n hold_v opinion_n that_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v contain_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o out_o his_o blood_n and_o under_o the_o form_n of_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n only_o without_o his_o body_n many_o other_o cause_n move_v those_o father_n to_o take_v that_o order_n for_o th'auoyd_v of_o many_o inconvenience_n danger_n and_o offence_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o unreverence_v of_o so_o high_a a_o sacrament_n whereof_o christian_a people_n at_o the_o beginning_n have_v a_o marvellous_a care_n and_o regard_n the_o loathsomeness_n of_o many_o that_o can_v not_o brook_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n the_o difficulty_n of_o get_v and_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v wine_n from_o corruption_n in_o country_n situate_v near_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n in_o that_o clime_n where_o be_v know_v to_o be_v great_a extremity_n of_o cold_a beside_o a_o number_n of_o the_o like_a so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v beside_o reason_n to_o have_v bind_v all_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o both_o kynde_n now_o in_o very_a deed_n if_o we_o will_v grant_v to_o our_o adversary_n which_o in_o no_o wise_a we_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v be_v command_v of_o christ_n the_o lie_v people_n shall_v communicate_v under_o both_o kynde_n by_o these_o word_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o exact_v straightness_n of_o god_n ordinance_n may_v without_o sin_n in_o case_n be_v omit_v in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o themselves_o or_o of_o the_o prescripte_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o great_a and_o weighty_a cause_n the_o rule_n of_o charity_n exact_o observe_v require_v the_o same_o for_o evident_a proufe_v of_o this_o we_o have_v example_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o also_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n 24._o levit._fw-la 24._o do_v not_o god_n command_v that_o none_o shall_v eat_v of_o the_o shewebread_n but_o the_o priest_n only_o 21._o 1._o reg._n 21._o david_n eat_v thereof_o and_o yet_o christ_n clear_v he_o of_o all_o blame_n 2._o mar._n 2._o the_o law_n of_o circuncision_n so_o straight_o command_v 34._o genes_n 17._o &_o 34._o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n quite_o omit_v while_o they_o pass_v from_o egypte_n to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o god_n find_v no_o fault_n with_o they_o for_o it_o god_n give_v the_o law_n of_o keep_v holy_a the_o saboth_n day_n with_o out_o exception_n 1._o exod._n 20._o 1._o mach._n 1._o the_o machabé_v notwithstanding_o stickte_v not_o to_o arm_v they_o self_n against_o antiochus_n and_o to_o spend_v that_o day_n in_o the_o field_n in_o their_o defence_n have_v no_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n for_o breach_n of_o that_o law_n many_o the_o like_a example_n we_o find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n in_o due_a consideration_n of_o which_o we_o may_v find_v that_o christ_n have_v scarce_o command_v any_o outward_a thing_n the_o moderation_n qualify_a and_o order_v whereof_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v to_o his_o church_n as_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n it_o have_v be_v see_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o common_a preferment_n and_o edify_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o swerve_v from_o the_o scope_n and_o principal_a intent_n and_o no_o creature_n defraud_v of_o that_o good_a which_o by_o the_o outward_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v attein_v touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n though_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o the_o teach_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v baptize_v neither_o of_o the_o dip_v of_o they_o in_o to_o the_o water_n 28._o matt._n 28._o which_o christ_n charge_n in_o
say_v as_o there_o it_o follow_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quikn_v or_o geve_v life_n the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o the_o flesh_n of_o itself_o profit_v nothing_o but_o my_o flesh_n which_o be_v full_a of_o godhead_n and_o spirit_n bring_v and_o work_v immortality_n and_o life_n evetla_v to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o worthy_o thus_o we_o understand_v in_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n not_o only_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o all_o and_o whole_a christ_n god_n and_o man_n to_o be_v present_a in_o substance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o inseparable_a unity_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o bownden_v to_o adore_v he_o as_o very_o true_a god_n and_o man_n for_o a_o clear_a declaration_n hereof_o i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o recite_v a_o notable_a sentence_n out_o of_o s._n augustine_n where_o he_o expound_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n 27_o in_o joan._n tractat_fw-la 27_o then_o if_o you_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n go_v up_o where_o he_o be_v before_o there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n say_v he_o if_o he_o have_v thus_o say_v if_o you_o see_v the_o son_n of_o god_n go_v up_o where_o he_o be_v before_o but_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o son_n of_o man_n go_v up_o where_o he_o be_v before_o what_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o heaven_n before_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o earth_n very_o here_o he_o say_v where_o he_o be_v before_o as_o though_o then_o he_o be_v not_o there_o when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o say_v no_o man_n have_v ascend_v in_o to_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o descend_v from_o heaven_n the_o son_n of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n he_o say_v not_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o man_n say_v he_o which_o be_v in_o heaven_n in_o earth_n he_o speak_v and_o say_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o what_o pertain_v this_o but_o that_o we_o understand_v christ_n to_o be_v one_o person_n god_n and_o man_n not_o two_o lest_o our_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o trinity_n but_o a_o quaternitie_n wherefore_o christ_n be_v one_o the_o word_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o flesh_n one_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n one_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n ever_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o time_n yet_o one_o christ_n according_a to_o th'unitie_n of_o person_n be_v in_o heaven_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o earth_n so_o be_v the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o heaven_n as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v in_o earth_n the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o earth_n in_o flesh_n take_v the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o heaven_n in_o unity_n of_o person_n this_o far_a saint_n augustine_n hereupon_o he_o expound_v these_o word_n it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quikn_v or_o geve_v life_n the_o flesh_n avail_v nothing_o thus_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o but_o the_o only_a flesh_n come_v the_o spirit_n to_o the_o flesh_n and_o it_o profit_v very_o much_o for_o if_o the_o flesh_n shall_v profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v flesh_n to_o dwell_v amongst_o us._n for_o this_o unity_n of_o person_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o both_o nature_n say_v the_o great_a learned_a father_n leo_n we_o read_v that_o both_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n 5._o epist_n ad_fw-la flavianun_n constantinopolitanun_n epis_fw-la cap._n 5._o when_o as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n take_v flesh_n of_o that_o virgin_n of_o who_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o again_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v crucify_v and_o bury_v whereas_o he_o suffer_v these_o thing_n not_o in_o the_o godhead_n itself_o in_o which_o the_o only_a beget_v be_v coeverlasting_a and_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n but_o in_o the_o infirmity_n of_o human_a nature_n wherefore_o we_o confess_v all_o in_o the_o crede_fw-la also_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n crucify_v and_o bury_v according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o th'apostle_n for_o if_o they_o have_v know_v 2._o 1._o cor._n 2._o they_o will_v never_o have_v crucify_v the_o lord_n of_o majesty_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n cyrillus_n write_v upon_o s._n john_n say_v 15._o in_o joan._n li._n 4._o ca._n 15._o he_o that_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n have_v life_n everlasting_a for_o this_o flesh_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o natural_o be_v life_n therefore_o he_o say_v i_o will_v raise_v he_o again_o in_o the_o last_o day_n for_o i_o say_v he_o that_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v eat_v will_v raise_v he_o again_o for_o he_o be_v not_o other_o than_o his_o flesh_n i_o say_v not_o this_o because_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v not_o other_o but_o because_o after_o incarnation_n he_o suffer_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v divide_v in_o to_o two_o son_n by_o which_o word_n he_o reprove_v the_o heresy_n of_o wicked_a nestorius_n that_o go_v about_o to_o divide_v christ_n and_o of_o christ_n to_o make_v two_o son_n the_o one_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o other_o the_o son_n of_o marye_n and_o so_o two_o person_n for_o which_o nestorius_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o first_o ephesine_n council_n and_o also_o special_o for_o that_o he_o say_v we_o receive_v in_o this_o sacrament_n only_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bread_n and_o his_o blood_n only_o in_o the_o wine_n without_o the_o godhead_n because_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o say_v not_o he_o that_o eat_v or_o drink_v my_o godhead_n because_o his_o godhead_n can_v not_o be_v eat_v but_o his_o flesh_n only_o which_o heretical_a caville_n cyrillus_n do_v thus_o avoid_v fide_fw-la vide_fw-la anathematismum_fw-la xi_o item_n ad_fw-la theodos_fw-la de_fw-fr recta_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o li._n 2._o ad_fw-la reginas_fw-la de_fw-la recta_fw-la fide_fw-la although_o say_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v not_o eat_v yet_o we_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o very_o may_v be_v eat_v but_o this_o body_n be_v the_o word_n own_o proper_a body_n which_o quikn_v all-thing_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o life_n it_o be_v quikn_v or_o life_n geve_v now_o he_o quikn_v we_o or_o geve_v we_o life_n as_o god_n the_o only_o fonteine_v of_o life_n wherefore_o such_o speech_n utter_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o christ_n whereby_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o one_o nature_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o other_o and_o contrary_a wise_a according_a to_o that_o incomprehensible_a and_o unspeakable_a conjunction_n and_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n in_o one_o person_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o he_o inseparable_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n and_o not_o of_o this_o or_o that_o other_o nature_n only_o as_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o for_o through_o cause_n of_o this_o inseparable_a union_n what_o so_o ever_o be_v appertein_v or_o peculiar_a to_o either_o nature_n it_o be_v right_o ascribe_v yea_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a person_n and_o this_o be_v do_v as_o the_o learned_a divine_n term_v it_o per_fw-la communicationem_fw-la idiomatum_fw-la and_o thus_o cyrillus_n teach_v how_o christ_n may_v be_v eat_v not_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a but_o human_a nature_n which_o he_o take_v of_o we_o and_o so_o likewise_o he_o be_v of_o christian_a people_n adore_v in_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o not_o according_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n only_o as_o though_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o human_a nature_n but_o his_o whole_a person_n together_o god_n and_o man_n and_o his_o precious_a flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v adore_v for_o the_o inseparable_a conjunction_n of_o both_o nature_n into_o one_o person_n which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n who_o god_n have_v exalt_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o name_n 2._o philip._n 2._o which_o be_v above_o all_o name_n that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n every_o knee_n be_v bow_v of_o the_o heavenly_a and_o the_o earthly_a thing_n and_o of_o thing_n beneathe_v and_o that_o every_o tongue_n confess_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n that_o be_v of_o equal_a glory_n with_o the_o father_n 96._o heb._n 10._o psal_n 96._o and_o when_o god_n say_v s._n paul_n bring_v his_o first_o beget_v in_o to_o the_o world_n he_o say_v and_o let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n adore_v he_o s._n john_n write_v in_o his_o revelation_n that_o he_o hear_v all_o creature_n say_v blessing_n honour_n 5._o apoc._n 5._o glory_n and_o power_n be_v to_o he_o which_o sit_v
also_o and_o that_o chief_o a_o divine_a thing_n under_o they_o according_a to_o christ_n promise_v covert_o contain_v special_o this_o be_v weigh_v that_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n consist_v of_o these_o two_o thing_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o the_o outward_a element_n and_o the_o invisible_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n tertullian_n may_v seem_v to_o speak_v of_o these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n joint_o in_o this_o one_o sentence_n for_o first_o he_o speak_v most_o plain_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o maruelouse_a tourn_v of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o same_o the_o bread_n say_v he_o that_o he_o take_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n he_o make_v it_o his_o body_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n then_o forthwith_o he_o say_v that_o our_o lord_n do_v it_o by_o sa_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n by_o which_o word_n he_o show_v the_o other_o part_n the_o sacrament_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o holy_a outward_a sign_n of_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n under_o which_o form_n christ_n body_n into_o the_o which_o the_o bread_n by_o god_n power_n be_v turn_v be_v contain_v which_o outward_a form_n be_v very_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n present_a which_o our_o lord_n under_o the_o same_o contain_v delyver_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o now_o be_v likewise_o at_o that_o holy_a table_n to_o the_o faithful_a people_n delyver_v where_o the_o order_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v not_o break_v that_o tertullian_n in_o this_o place_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o great_a learned_a bishop_n saint_n augustine_n and_o by_o hilarius_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o after_o leo_n the_o first_o saint_n augustine_n word_n be_v these_o figura_fw-la de_fw-fr consec_fw-fr do_v 2._o canon_n utrunsub_fw-la figura_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la dum_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la ex_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la substantia_fw-la efficitur_fw-la figura_fw-la verò_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la exterius_fw-la sentitur_fw-la the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v both_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o figure_n the_o truth_n while_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o blood_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n that_o be_v with_o outward_a sense_n perceive_v where_o s._n augustine_n here_o say_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n beware_v thou_o unlearned_a man_n thou_o think_v not_o they_o thereof_o to_o be_v make_v as_o though_o they_o be_v new_o create_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n neither_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o of_o a_o matter_n but_o that_o where_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v before_o after_o consecration_n there_o be_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o that_o in_o substance_n in_o sort_n and_o manner_n to_o our_o weak_a reason_n incomprehensible_a christi_fw-la dist_n 2._o canon_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o word_n of_o hilarius_n the_o pope_n utter_v the_o same_o doctrine_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la quod_fw-la sumitur_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la figura_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la videtur_fw-la extrà_fw-la veritas_fw-la autem_fw-la dum_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la interius_fw-la creditur_fw-la the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o figure_n while_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v see_v outward_o and_o it_o be_v the_o truth_n while_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v beleve_v inward_o thus_o the_o father_n call_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n itself_o in_o the_o sacrament_n sometime_o the_o truth_n sometime_o a_o figure_n the_o truth_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o very_a and_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o figure_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o be_v of_o the_o same_o there_o present_a which_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o but_o invisible_o under_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o the_o outward_a element_n and_o so_o tertullian_n mean_v by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n as_o though_o christ_n have_v show_v by_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la that_o which_o be_v visible_a which_o very_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n right_o so_o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o invisible_a inward_a thing_n be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n which_o interpretation_n of_o tertullian_n in_o deed_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n though_o his_o meaning_n swerve_v not_o from_o the_o truth_n for_o where_o as_o our_o lord_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n he_o mean_v not_o so_o as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o here_o i_o delyver_v to_o you_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n under_o the_o same_o contain_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o these_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la he_o show_v not_o the_o visible_a form_n of_o bread_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o very_a body_n in_o to_o which_o by_o his_o divine_a power_n he_o turn_v the_o bread_n and_o therefore_o none_o of_o all_o the_o father_n ever_o so_o expownd_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o contrary_a wise_a namely_o theophylacte_n and_o damascen_n he_o say_v not_o say_v theophylact_n this_o be_v a_o figure_n 14._o in_o matth._n cap._n 26._o lib._n 4._o ca._n 14._o but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o bread_n nor_o the_o wine_n mean_v their_o outward_a form_n say_v damascen_n be_v not_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o so_o in_o no_o wise_a but_o it_o be_v the_o body_n itself_o of_o our_o lord_n deificate_v since_o our_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n not_o the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o my_o body_n and_o not_o the_o figure_n of_o my_o blood_n but_o my_o blood_n etc_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o tertullian_n so_o expownd_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o thereby_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n against_o martion_n the_o heretic_n as_o many_o time_n the_o father_n in_o heat_n of_o disputation_n do_v handle_v some_o place_n not_o after_o the_o exact_v signification_n of_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o follow_v such_o way_n as_o serve_v they_o best_o to_o confut_o their_o adversary_n which_o manner_n not_o report_v any_o untruth_n s._n basile_n do_v excuse_v in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o disputation_n not_o in_o prescribe_v of_o a_o doctrine_n 64._o epist_n 64._o as_o he_o defend_v gregorius_n neocaesariensis_n against_o the_o sabellianes_n for_o that_o in_o a_o contention_n he_o have_v with_o aelianus_n a_o ethnic_a to_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o stead_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v well_o see_v in_o the_o father_n know_v they_o must_v use_v a_o discretion_n and_o a_o sundry_a judgement_n between_o the_o thing_n they_o write_v agonisticῶ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o contention_n or_o disputation_n and_o the_o thing_n they_o utter_v dogmaticῶ_n that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o doctrine_n or_o matter_n of_o faith_n neither_o in_o that_o contention_n do_v tertullian_n so_o much_o regard_v the_o exact_v use_v of_o word_n as_o how_o he_o may_v win_v his_o purpose_n and_o drive_v his_o adversary_n deny_v that_o christ_n take_v the_o true_a body_n of_o man_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v death_n in_o deed_n to_o confess_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o think_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o deduce_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n which_o consist_v in_o that_o which_o be_v visible_a in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o prove_v the_o verity_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o in_o frame_v his_o reason_n by_o way_n of_o illation_n he_o say_v figura_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la nisi_fw-la veritatis_fw-la esset_fw-la corpus_fw-la there_o be_v not_o a_o figure_n onlesse_a there_o be_v a_o body_n of_o truth_n or_o a_o very_a body_n in_o deed_n and_o whereas_o tertullian_n use_v this_o word_n figure_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v such_o truth_n the_o word_n figure_n sign_n token_n etc._z exclude_v not_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v as_o though_o it_o signify_v the_o show_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o come_v or_o of_o a_o thing_n absent_a which_o be_v wont_a to_o
eccle_n hierarch_n cap._n 3._o act._n 17._o who_o s._n paul_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o who_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v conference_n with_o peter_n paul_n and_o john_n th'euangelist_n and_o much_o acquaintance_n with_o timothe_n thus_o do_v i_o geve_v thou_o good_a christian_a reader_n but_o a_o taste_n as_o it_o be_v of_o proof_n with_o out_o allegation_n of_o the_o word_n for_o confirmation_n of_o thy_o faith_n concern_v the_o bless_a mass_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n apostle_n and_o apostolic_a man_n i_o do_v further_o refer_v the_o to_o justinus_n the_o martyr_n and_o philosopher_n 32._o lib._n 4._o contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la cap._n 32._o to_o irenaeus_n the_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o lion_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n scholar_n to_o the_o old_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n hippolytus_n that_o live_v in_o origens_n time_n who_o in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr consummatione_fw-la mundi_fw-la extant_a in_o greek_a make_v christ_n thus_o to_o say_v at_o the_o general_a judgement_n unto_o bishop_n venite_fw-la pontifices_fw-la qui_fw-la purê_fw-la mihi_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la die_fw-la nocteque_fw-la ohtulistis_fw-la ac_fw-la praetiosum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la meum_fw-la immolastis_fw-la quotidie_fw-la come_v you_o bishop_n that_o have_v pure_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o i_o day_n and_o night_n and_o have_v sacrifice_v my_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n daily_o final_o i_o refer_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o many_o to_o the_o two_o worthy_a father_n basile_n and_o chrysostome_n who_o mass_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o posterity_n at_o this_o time_n extant_a orationibus_fw-la in_o mystagogicis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la amongst_o all_o cyrillus_n hierosolymitanus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o light_o who_o at_o large_a expound_v the_o whole_a mass_n use_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o time_n the_o same_o which_o now_o we_o find_v in_o clement_n much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o basile_n and_o chrysostome_n and_o for_o the_o canon_n and_o other_o principal_a part_n to_o that_o be_v now_o also_o use_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o for_o the_o other_o doctoures_fw-la of_o the_o church_n that_o follow_v the_o apostle_n and_o those_o apostolic_a man_n many_o in_o number_n excellent_a in_o learning_n holy_a of_o life_n to_o show_v what_o may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o their_o work_n for_o proufe_v of_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o proper_a to_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o will_v require_v a_o whole_a volume_n and_o therefore_o not_o be_v move_v by_o m._n juelles_n challenge_n to_o speak_v special_o thereof_o but_o as_o it_o be_v private_a after_o their_o meaning_n and_o many_o good_a treatise_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v set_v forth_o already_o in_o print_n at_o this_o present_a i_o will_v say_v nothing_o think_v hereof_o as_o sallust_n do_v of_o carthago_n that_o great_a city_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v silence_n then_o to_o speak_v few_o now_o this_o presuppose_a that_o the_o mass_n stand_v upon_o good_a and_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o all_o true_a christian_a man_n belief_n let_v we_o come_v to_o our_o special_a purpose_n and_o say_v somewhat_o of_o private_a mass_n as_o our_o adversary_n call_v it_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o they_o storm_v so_o much_o against_o private_a mass_n be_v for_o that_o the_o priest_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n alone_o which_o thing_n they_o express_v with_o great_a villainy_n of_o word_n now_o in_o case_n the_o people_n may_v be_v stir_v to_o such_o devotion_n as_o to_o dispose_v they_o self_n worthy_o to_o receive_v their_o housell_n every_o day_n with_o the_o priest_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o they_o look_v hourly_o to_o be_v catch_v and_o do_v to_o death_n in_o the_o persecution_n of_o paynime_n that_o they_o depart_v not_o hence_o sine_fw-la viatico_fw-la without_o their_o voyage_n provision_n what_o shall_v these_o man_n have_v to_o say_v in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o they_o will_v find_v other_o defaulte_n in_o the_o mass_n but_o against_o it_o in_o this_o respect_n only_o that_o it_o be_v private_a they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o say_v at_o all_o so_o the_o right_a of_o their_o cause_n depend_v of_o the_o misdoo_n of_o the_o people_n which_o if_o they_o will_v amend_v these_o folk_n shall_v be_v dryven_v either_o to_o recant_v or_o to_o hold_v their_o peace_n to_o other_o defaulte_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o they_o untrue_o surmyse_v answer_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o now_o touch_v this_o where_o no_o default_n be_v commit_v there_o no_o blame_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o priest_n at_o mass_n have_v no_o compartener_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o he_o it_o procee_v of_o lack_n of_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n part_n not_o of_o envy_n or_o malice_n of_o his_o part_n the_o feast_n be_v common_a all_o be_v invite_v they_o may_v come_v that_o list_v they_o shall_v be_v receive_v that_o be_v dispose_v and_o prove_v none_o be_v thrust_v away_o that_o thus_o come_v it_o may_v be_v obtrude_v to_o none_o violent_o ne_o offer_v to_o none_o rash_o well_o none_o come_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o the_o faithful_a and_o godly_a priest_n inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n feel_v himself_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a after_o that_o heavenly_a food_n and_o drink_n shall_v be_v keep_v from_o it_o and_o imbar_v from_o celebrate_v the_o memoire_fw-fr of_o our_o lord_n death_n according_a to_o his_o commandment_n from_o his_o duty_n of_o geve_v thanks_n for_o that_o great_a benefit_n from_o take_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n 115._o psal_n 115._o for_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o mass_n but_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v against_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n god_n forbydde_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v but_o it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o they_o cry_v out_o for_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o it_o be_v most_o wicked_o break_v for_o where_o as_o in_o christ_n institution_n concern_v this_o sacrament_n three_o thing_n be_v contain_v which_o he_o himself_o do_v and_o by_o his_o commandment_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o consecration_n mass_n three_o essentials_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o oblation_n and_o the_o participation_n wherein_o consist_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o have_v quite_o aborogate_v the_o other_o two_o and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v they_o in_o their_o book_n of_o service_n now_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o people_n nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a communion_n and_o that_o after_o their_o own_o sort_n with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o so_o busy_o cry_v for_o christ_n institution_n by_o who_o in_o the_o chief_a point_n the_o same_o be_v violate_v of_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n although_o much_o may_v be_v say_v here_o against_o they_o i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n say_v nothing_o concern_v participation_n the_o number_n of_o communicantes_fw-la together_o in_o one_o place_n that_o they_o jangle_n so_o much_o of_o as_o a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a that_o with_o out_o it_o the_o mass_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v unlaufull_a be_v no_o part_n of_o christ_n institution_n for_o christ_n ordain_v the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n do_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o eat_v and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o say_v accipite_fw-la institution_n number_n of_o communicant_n place_n time_n with_o other_o rite_n be_v not_o of_o christ_n institution_n manducate_a bibite_fw-la take_v eat_v drink_n here_o in_o consist_v his_o institution_n now_o as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o communicantes_fw-la how_o many_o shall_v receive_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o in_o what_o place_n what_o time_n sit_v at_o table_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o standing_z or_o kneel_v fast_a or_o after_o other_o meat_n and_o whether_o they_o shall_v receive_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n or_o with_o their_o mowthe_n and_o other_o the_o like_a order_n manner_n and_o circumstance_n all_o these_o thing_n perteine_a to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o eat_v the_o observation_n whereof_o depend_v of_o the_o church_n ordinance_n and_o not_o of_o christ_n institution_n and_o therefore_o s._n augustine_n write_v to_o januarius_n say_v saluator_fw-la non_fw-la praecepit_fw-la 118._o epist_n 118._o quo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la ordine_fw-la sumeretur_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolis_n per_fw-la quos_fw-la dispositurus_fw-la erat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la seruaret_fw-la hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la our_o saviour_n give_v not_o commandment_n in_o what_o order_n it_o shall_v be_v receive_v mean_v to_o reserve_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o apostle_n by_o who_o he_o will_v directe_v and_o dispose_v his_o church_n wherefore_o the_o receive_n
sudden_a pang_n come_v upon_o he_o or_o with_o some_o cogitation_n and_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o unworthines_n sudden_o come_v to_o his_o mind_n if_o either_o this_o or_o any_o other_o let_v have_v chance_v in_o what_o case_n have_v the_o patriarch_n ben_fw-mi then_o he_o have_v be_v like_o by_o m._n juelles_n doctrine_n to_o have_v break_a christ_n institution_n and_o so_o god_n commandment_n through_o a_o other_o defect_n which_o be_v strange_a but_o i_o judge_v that_o m._n juell_n who_o harp_v so_o many_o jar_a argument_n against_o private_a mass_n upon_o the_o very_a word_n communion_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o for_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a communion_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a to_o receive_v with_o the_o priest_n very_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o sermon_n that_o all_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o receive_v or_o to_o be_v dryven_v out_o of_o the_o church_n now_o therefore_o to_o a_o other_o example_n of_o the_o private_a mass_n amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n the_o head_n city_n of_o lycaonia_n to_o who_o s._n basile_n dedicate_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la and_o a_o other_o book_n entitle_v ascetica_fw-la write_v the_o life_n of_o saint_n basile_n or_o rather_o the_o miracle_n through_o god_n power_n by_o he_o wrought_v which_o he_o call_v praefatione_fw-la memorabilia_fw-la &_o vera_fw-la ac_fw-la magna_fw-la miracula_fw-la in_fw-la praefatione_fw-la worthy_a of_o record_n true_a and_o great_a miracle_n special_o such_o as_o be_v not_o by_o the_o three_o most_o worthy_a man_n gregory_n nazianzene_n gregory_n nyssene_n and_o holy_a ephrem_n in_o their_o epitaphicall_a or_o funeral_n treatise_n before_o mention_v among_o other_o thing_n report_v a_o notable_a story_n wherein_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a testimony_n of_o a_o private_a mass_n and_o for_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o story_n show_v as_z much_o as_o for_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o amphilochius_n he_o be_v call_v coelestium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la collocutor_n &_o angelicorum_fw-la ordinum_fw-la comminister_v a_o talker_n together_o with_o the_o heavenly_a power_n and_o a_o fellow_n servant_n with_o order_n of_o angel_n the_o story_n be_v this_o this_o holy_a bishop_n basile_n besoughte_v god_n in_o his_o prayer_n he_o will_v geve_v he_o grace_n wisdom_n and_o understanding_n so_o as_o he_o may_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n blood_n shed_v proprijs_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la with_o prayer_n and_o service_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o that_o the_o better_a to_o atcheve_fw-mi that_o purpose_n the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v come_v upon_o he_o after_o syx_n day_n he_o be_v in_o a_o trance_n for_o cause_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v when_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v come_v he_o begin_v to_o minister_v unto_o god_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n he_o say_v mass_n every_o day_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n thus_o spend_v through_o faith_n and_o prayer_n he_o begin_v to_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n mysteria_fw-la ministrationis_fw-la the_o mass_n or_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mass_n on_o a_o night_n our_o lord_n come_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o lay_v bread_n to_o be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o stir_v up_o basile_n say_v unto_o he_o secundum_fw-la postulationem_fw-la tuam_fw-la repleatur_fw-la os_fw-la tuum_fw-la laud_fw-la etc_n according_a to_o thy_o request_n let_v thy_o mowth_n be_v fill_v with_o praise_n that_o with_o thy_o own_o word_n thou_o may_v offer_v up_o to_o i_o sacrifice_n he_z not_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o vision_n with_o his_o eye_n rose_z up_o with_o tremble_a and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a altar_n begin_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v write_v in_o paper_n thus_o repleatur_fw-la os_fw-la meum_fw-la laud_fw-la &_o hymnum_fw-la dicat_fw-la gloriae_fw-la tuus_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la creasti_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o adduxisti_fw-la in_o vitam_fw-la hanc_fw-la &_o caeteras_fw-la orationes_fw-la sancti_fw-la ministerij_fw-la let_v my_o mowth_n be_v fill_v with_o praise_n to_o utter_v a_o hymn_n to_o thy_o glory_n lord_n god_n which_o have_v create_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o in_o to_o this_o life_n and_o so_o forth_o the_o other_o prayer_n of_o the_o mass_n it_o follow_v in_o the_o story_n et_fw-la post_fw-la finem_fw-la orationum_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la panem_fw-la sine_fw-la intermissione_n orans_fw-la &_o dicens_fw-la respice_fw-la domine_fw-la jesu_fw-la christ_n etc_n after_o that_o he_o have_v do_v the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n he_o lyft_v up_o the_o bread_n pray_v continual_o and_o say_v look_v upon_o we_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n out_o of_o thy_o holy_a tabernacle_n and_o come_v to_o sanctify_v we_o that_o sit_v above_o with_o thy_o father_n and_o be_v here_o present_a invisible_o with_o we_o vouchsafe_v with_o thy_o mighty_a hand_n to_o delyver_v to_o we_o and_o by_o we_o to_o all_o thy_o people_n sancta_fw-la sanctis_fw-la thy_o holy_a thing_n to_o the_o holy_a the_o people_n answer_v one_o holy_a one_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n amen_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o follow_v pertain_v most_o to_o our_o purpose_n et_fw-la dividens_fw-la panem_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n unam_fw-la quidem_fw-la communicavit_fw-la timore_fw-la multo_fw-la alteram_fw-la autem_fw-la reseruavit_fw-la consepelire_fw-la secum_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la imposuit_fw-la columbae_fw-la aureae_fw-la quae_fw-la pependit_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n he_o divide_v the_o bread_n in_o to_o three_o part_n of_o which_o be_v receive_v one_o at_o his_o communion_n with_o great_a fear_n and_o reverence_n the_o other_o he_o reserve_v that_o it_o may_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o and_o the_o three_o part_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o golden_a pyxe_n that_o be_v hang_v up_o over_o the_o altar_n make_v in_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o doove_n after_o this_o a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n it_o follow_v how_o that_o s._n basile_n at_o the_o hour_n that_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n receive_v that_o part_n of_o the_o host_n himself_o which_o he_o have_v purpose_v to_o have_v inter_v with_o he_o in_o his_o grave_n and_o immediate_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n give_v thanks_n to_o god_n and_o render_v up_o the_o ghost_n that_o this_o be_v a_o private_a mass_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v basile_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n alone_o for_o there_o be_v no_o earthly_a creature_n in_o that_o church_n with_o he_o the_o people_n that_o answer_v he_o be_v such_o as_o christ_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v no_o dream_n but_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n do_v in_o deed_n though_o in_o a_o vision_n as_o it_o please_v christ_n to_o exhibit_v amphilochius_n plain_o witness_v declare_v how_o that_o one_o eubulus_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o clergy_n stand_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n while_o this_o be_v in_o do_v see_v light_n with_o in_o the_o church_n and_o man_n clothe_v in_o white_a and_o hear_v a_o voice_n of_o people_n glorify_v god_n and_o behold_v basile_n stand_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n at_o his_o come_n forth_o fall_v down_o prostrate_a at_o his_o foot_n here_o m._n juell_n and_o his_o consacramentary_n do_v staggar_n i_o doubt_n not_o for_o grant_v to_o a_o private_a mass_n they_o will_v not_o what_o so_o ever_o be_v bring_v for_o proufe_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o some_o doubt_n to_o avoid_v this_o authority_n must_v be_v devyse_v but_o whereof_o they_o shall_v doubt_n very_o i_o see_v not_o if_o they_o doubt_n any_o thing_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o serve_v for_o consecration_n of_o the_o host_n let_v they_o also_o doubt_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o flesh_n that_o elias_n have_v in_o the_o pond_n of_o carith_n 19_o 3._o reg._n 17._o 3._o reg._n 19_o let_v they_o doubt_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o pot_n of_o water_n he_o have_v under_o the_o juniper_n tree_n in_o bersabée_fw-fr let_v they_o doubt_n of_o the_o pot_n of_o pottage_n bring_v to_o daniel_n for_o his_o dyner_n 14_o daniel_n 14_o from_o jewerie_n in_o to_o the_o cave_n of_o lion_n at_o babylon_n by_o abacuk_n the_o prophet_n but_o perhaps_o they_o doubt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o amphilochius_n that_o write_v this_o story_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o discredit_v that_o worthy_a bishop_n for_o he_o be_v that_o vigilant_a pastor_n and_o good_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n precatores_fw-la theodorit_n in_o hist_o eccle_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precatores_fw-la who_o first_o with_o letoius_n bishop_n of_o melite_n and_o with_o flavianus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n overthrewe_v and_o utter_o vanquish_v the_o heretic_n call_v messaliani_n otherwise_o euchitae_n the_o first_o parent_n of_o the_o sacramentarie_a heresy_n who_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharistie_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a
sacrament_n of_o th'altar_n do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a neither_o profit_v aught_o nor_o hurt_v even_o as_o our_o sacramentary_n do_v ascribe_v all_o to_o faith_n only_o and_o call_v the_o most_o worthy_a sacrament_n none_o other_o but_o token_v bread_n which_o of_o itself_o have_v no_o divine_a efficacy_n or_o operation_n therefore_o i_o wonder_v the_o less_o i_o say_v if_o they_o will_v amphilochius_n his_o authority_n to_o be_v diminish_v but_o for_o this_o i_o will_v match_v they_o with_o great_a basile_n who_o esteem_v he_o so_o much_o who_o love_v he_o so_o entire_o who_o honour_v he_o so_o high_o with_o the_o dedication_n of_o so_o excellent_a work_n i_o will_v join_v they_o also_o with_o the_o learned_a bishop_n theodoritus_n 16._o theodor._n lib._n 5._o ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o c._n 16._o who_o seem_v to_o geve_v he_o so_o sovereign_a praise_n as_o to_o any_o other_o bishop_n he_o write_v his_o story_n of_o never_o name_v he_o with_o out_o preface_n of_o great_a honour_n now_o call_v he_o admirandum_fw-la the_o wonderful_a at_o a_o other_o time_n sapientissimum_fw-la the_o most_o wise_a and_o most_o common_o laudatissimum_fw-la most_o praise_v worthy_a if_o they_o doubt_n of_o basile_n himself_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o man_n worthy_a to_o obtain_v by_o his_o prayer_n of_o god_n such_o a_o vision_n it_o may_v please_v they_o to_o peruse_v what_o gregorius_n nyssenus_n what_o holy_a ephren_n of_o syria_n and_o special_o what_o gregory_n nazianzene_n write_v of_o he_o monodia_fw-la in_o monodia_fw-la which_o two_o gregory_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o compare_v he_o with_o elias_n with_o moses_n with_o s._n paul_n and_o with_o who_o so_o ever_o be_v great_a and_o for_o virtue_n of_o most_o renome_n whereby_o without_o all_o envy_n he_o have_v obtain_v of_o all_o the_o posterity_n to_o be_v call_v magnus_n basile_n the_o great_a much_o more_o for_o desert_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n than_o those_o other_o for_o merit_n of_o chivalry_n the_o great_a charles_n the_o great_a pompey_n the_o great_a alexander_n if_o they_o deny_v the_o whole_a treatise_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o of_o amphilochius_n do_v that_o be_v a_o shift_n in_o deed_n but_o yet_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o far_a from_o reason_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o much_o like_o the_o fact_n of_o king_n alexander_n who_o be_v desyrouse_n to_o undoo_v the_o fatal_a knot_n at_o gordium_n a_o town_n in_o phrygia_n hear_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n be_v bode_v by_o a_o old_a prophecy_n to_o he_o that_o can_v unknitte_v it_o not_o find_v out_o the_o end_n of_o the_o strenge_n nor_o perceive_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o can_v do_v it_o draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o hew_v it_o in_o piece_n supply_v want_n of_o skill_n with_o wilful_a violence_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o treatise_n this_o much_o i_o can_v say_v be_v side_n that_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o book_n of_o certain_a holy_a man_n lyve_n print_v in_o colen_n and_o beside_o very_o great_a likelihood_n appear_v in_o the_o treatise_n itself_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o saint_n nazarius_n in_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n in_o italy_n write_v in_o veleme_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n past_a bear_v the_o name_n of_o amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n now_o one_o place_n more_o for_o proufe_v of_o private_a mass_n at_o the_o wynede_n up_o of_o this_o matter_n and_o then_o a_o end_n of_o this_o article_n this_o place_n be_v twice_o find_v in_o chrysostom_n in_o a_o homily_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o more_o plain_o in_o a_o homely_a ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenun_n where_o he_o have_v these_o very_a word_n antioch_n hom._n 61._o ad_fw-la popul_fw-la antioch_n multan_n video_fw-la rerum_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la quidem_fw-la temporibus_fw-la cum_fw-la puri_fw-la frequenter_a sitis_fw-la non_fw-la acceditis_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la vero_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la patratum_fw-la acceditis_fw-la o_o consuetudinem_fw-la o_o praesumptionem_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la frustrà_fw-la quotidianum_fw-la in_o cassum_fw-la assistimus_fw-la altari_fw-la nullus_fw-la qui_fw-la communicetur_fw-la i_o see_v great_a inequality_n of_o thing_n among_o you_o at_o other_o time_n when_o as_o for_o the_o more_o part_n you_o be_v in_o clean_a life_n you_o come_v not_o to_o receive_v your_o right_n but_o at_o easter_n though_o you_o have_v do_v some_o thing_n amiss_o yet_o you_o come_v o_o what_o a_o custom_n be_v this_o o_o what_o a_o presumption_n be_v this_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v in_o vain_a we_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n for_o nought_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o will_v be_v housel_v here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v place_n a_o true_a declaration_n of_o chrystomes_n place_n whereas_o chrysostome_n say_v the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v in_o vain_a and_o the_o priest_n stand_v at_o th'altar_n in_o vain_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o itself_o as_o though_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o frustrate_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o their_o part_n that_o shall_v have_v receive_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o priest_n who_o wait_v daily_o for_o they_o and_o cry_v out_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v sancta_fw-la sanctis_fw-la holy_a thing_n for_o the_o holy_a and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o bread_n then selue_o show_v the_o chalice_n to_o the_o people_n chrysost_fw-la in_o missa_fw-la chrysost_fw-la say_v cum_fw-la timore_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n accedite_fw-la come_v you_o up_o to_o receive_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n with_o faith_n and_o charity_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o none_o come_v so_o cold_a be_v their_o devotion_n in_o that_o behalf_n now_o if_o chrysostome_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o people_n slaknes_n in_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n in_o that_o great_a and_o populouse_a city_n of_o antioch_n where_o the_o scripture_n be_v daily_o expownd_v and_o preach_v where_o discipline_n and_o good_a order_n be_v more_o streighte_o exact_v where_o in_o so_o great_a number_n some_o of_o likelihood_n be_v of_o more_o devotion_n than_o others_z what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o many_o other_o little_a town_n and_o village_n through_o the_o world_n where_o little_o preach_v be_v hear_v where_o discipline_n slake_v where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_n be_v small_a and_o they_o occupy_v all_o together_o in_o worldly_a affayere_n few_o give_v good_a ensample_n of_o devotion_n to_o other_o doubtless_o in_o such_o place_n be_v much_o less_o resort_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o mass_n time_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n with_o their_o priest_n and_o whereas_o lest_o this_o place_n may_v seem_v plain_o to_o avouche_v the_o have_v of_o mass_n without_o a_o number_n communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n or_o 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up_o a_o communion_n of_o such_o church_n it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o either_o the_o sacrifice_n cease_v and_o that_o be_v not_o do_v which_o christ_n command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o remembrance_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v grawnt_v or_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n be_v oftentimes_o celebrate_v of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o daily_a oblation_n with_o out_o tarry_v for_o other_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o so_o have_v these_o church_n private_a mass_n as_o the_o church_n now_o a_o day_n have_v now_o to_o conclude_v of_o this_o most_o evident_a place_n of_o chrysostome_n every_o child_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o invincible_a argument_n against_o m._n juell_n for_o the_o private_a mass_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n by_o report_n of_o chrysostome_n the_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o time_n be_v daily_o offer_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v but_o many_o time_n no_o body_n come_v to_o communicate_v
in_o the_o syxth_o book_n natural_a histor_n cap._n 2._o declare_v that_o with_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o that_o land_n be_v three_o greke_n nation_n only_o door_n jones_n aeolus_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v barbarous_a amongst_o who_o the_o people_n of_o lycaonia_n be_v one_o who_o in_o s._n paul_n time_n speak_v before_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n 14._o act._n 14._o in_o the_o lycaonical_a tongue_n the_o scripture_n itself_o report_v a_o diversity_n of_o language_n there_o and_o thereabouts_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n where_o the_o jew_n gather_v together_o in_o jerusalem_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecoste_n wonder_v at_o the_o apostle_n for_o their_o speak_n with_o so_o many_o sundry_a tongue_n emonge_v other_o province_n different_a in_o language_n they_o reckon_v pontus_n and_o asia_n cappadocia_n phrygia_n and_o pamphylia_n which_o two_o province_n be_v of_o all_o attribute_v unto_o the_o lesser_a asia_n which_o make_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o all_o asia_n the_o lesser_a have_v not_o one_o only_o the_o greke_n tongue_n and_o therefore_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v of_o other_o language_n have_v the_o service_n in_o greke_n have_v it_o in_o a_o tongue_n they_o understode_v not_o they_o that_o will_v seem_v to_o serche_n the_o cause_n why_o that_o land_n have_v so_o great_a diversity_n of_o language_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o often_o change_v of_o conquest_n for_o that_o it_o be_v overcome_v and_o possess_v of_o diverse_a nation_n of_o which_o every_o one_o covet_v with_o enlarge_a their_o empire_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o country_n subdue_v their_o law_n their_o custom_n and_o their_o language_n now_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o good_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n that_o in_o asia_n of_o xuj_o nation_n three_o only_a be_v greek_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o other_o thirtene_n have_v their_o service_n in_o greke_n have_v it_o not_o in_o their_o own_o but_o in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n for_o else_o 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that_o they_o of_o trevere_n have_v lo_o say_v this_o replyer_n s._n hierome_n affirm_v all_o the_o orient_a to_o speak_v the_o greke_n tongue_n ergo_fw-la the_o service_n in_o greke_n to_o they_o be_v not_o strange_a and_o unknowen_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v s._n hierome_n mean_v that_o some_o of_o all_o country_n of_o the_o orient_a or_o east_n speak_v greke_n as_o the_o learned_a man_n gentle_a man_n merchant_n all_o of_o liberal_a education_n and_o such_o other_o as_o have_v cause_n to_o travail_v those_o country_n to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v with_o out_o doubt_n very_o common_a as_o be_v their_o only_a learned_a tongue_n for_o all_o science_n and_o the_o tongue_n that_o may_v best_o serve_v to_o travail_v with_o all_o from_o country_n to_o country_n with_o in_o the_o east_n right_o so_o as_o the_o latin_a tongue_n serve_v to_o the_o like_o intentes_fw-la for_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o west_n and_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v all_o uplandish_a people_n tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n herdsman_n and_o woman_n speak_v greke_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o then_o have_v they_o not_o have_v peculiar_a and_o proper_a tongue_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o simple_a headde_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o bear_v a_o way_n two_o language_n in_o that_o s._n hierome_n call_v the_o galathians_n tongue_n propriam_fw-la linguam_fw-la a_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a tongue_n to_o that_o nation_n he_o do_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o same_o to_o perteine_v to_o all_o in_o particular_a that_o be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o that_o province_n and_o the_o greke_n to_o all_o in_o general_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o nation_n there_o so_o as_o not_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o one_o s._n augustine_n speak_v of_o the_o title_n write_v by_o pilate_n on_o the_o cross_n say_v thus_o it_o be_v in_o hebrew_n 117._o tracta_fw-la in_o joan._n 117._o greek_a and_o latin_a rex_fw-la judaeorum_n for_o these_o three_o tongue_n be_v there_o in_o preeminence_n before_o all_o other_o hebraea_n propter_fw-la judaeos_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la lege_fw-la gloriantes_fw-la graeca_n propter_fw-la gentium_fw-la sapientes_fw-la latina_n propter_fw-la romanos_fw-la multis_fw-la ac_fw-la penè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la iam_fw-la tunc_fw-la gentibus_fw-la imperantes_fw-la the_o hebrew_n for_o the_o jew_n that_o glory_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o greke_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o gentile_n the_o latin_a for_o the_o roman_n bear_v rule_n at_o that_o time_n over_o many_o and_o almost_o over_o all_o nation_n now_o where_o he_o say_v here_o that_o the_o greke_n tongue_n be_v in_o preeminence_n propter_fw-la gentium_fw-la sapientes_fw-la for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o gentile_n he_o discuss_v full_o the_o doubt_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o rise_v of_o s._n hieromes_n say_v and_o show_v that_o the_o greke_n tongue_n be_v common_a not_o to_o all_o the_o vulgar_a people_n of_o the_o whole_a orient_a but_o to_o the_o wise_a man_n only_o and_o that_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o scripture_n report_v the_o vulgar_a tongue_n of_o the_o lycaonians_n to_o have_v be_v utter_v in_o hear_v of_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n not_o by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o other_o the_o chief_a but_o by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n turbae_fw-la levauerunt_fw-la vocem_fw-la svam_fw-la lycaonicè_fw-la dicentes_fw-la etc_n act._n 2._o and_o so_o s._n hierome_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v in_o that_o place_n not_o of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o east_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o great_a number_n and_o of_o some_o person_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o else_o if_o all_o the_o east_n have_v speak_v greke_n the_o soldier_n that_o bury_v gordianus_n the_o young_a emperor_n apud_fw-la circeium_n castrum_n at_o circey_n castle_n near_o to_o the_o land_n of_o persie_n will_v not_o have_v write_v his_o title_n of_o honour_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n in_o greke_n and_o latin_n in_o the_o persian_n jew_n and_o the_o egyptian_n tongue_n ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la legeretur_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v of_o all_o gordij●_n in_o gordij●_n as_o julius_n capitolinus_n write_v which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o all_o the_o east_n speak_v not_o ne_o understand_v not_o the_o greke_n tongue_n as_o likewise_o that_o epiphanius_n write_v 66._o lib._n 2._o haeresi_fw-la 66._o where_o he_o say_v thus_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n after_o the_o persicall_a letter_n use_v also_o the_o syrianes_n letter_n as_o with_o we_o many_o nation_n use_v the_o greke_n letter_n yea_o where_o as_o in_o every_o nation_n in_o manner_n they_o have_v letter_n of_o their_o own_o and_o other_o some_o much_o esteem_v the_o most_o profownde_a tongue_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v about_o palmyra_n both_o the_o tongue_n itself_o and_o also_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n also_o have_v be_v write_v of_o manes_n in_o the_o syrianes_n tongue_n again_o if_o all_o the_o east_n have_v speak_v greke_n sundry_a the_o holy_a father_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o enuiouse_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o hide_v their_o singular_a work_n from_o the_o read_n of_o all_o which_o they_o write_v in_o barbarouse_n and_o vulgar_a tongue_n to_o the_o commodity_n only_o of_o their_o brethren_n that_o understand_v the_o same_o antonius_n that_o write_v seven_o notable_a epistle_n to_o diverse_a monastery_n script_n lib._n de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la script_n of_o apostolic_a sense_n and_o speech_n as_o s._n hierome_n witness_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n likewise_o holy_a ephrem_n of_o edessa_n bardesanes_n of_o mesopotamia_n who_o write_v very_o excellent_a work_n in_o the_o syriacall_a tongue_n even_o so_o do_v isaac_n of_o antioch_n and_o samuel_n of_o edessa_n priest_n write_v many_o goodly_a work_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o
bird_n do_v for_o owselle_n popinjay_n raven_n and_o pie_n and_o such_o the_o like_a bird_n oftetymes_o be_v teach_v of_o man_n to_o sound_n they_o know_v not_o what_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o th'understanding_n of_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o tongue_n which_o the_o service_n be_v song_n in_o for_o the_o people_n of_o hippo_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n mean_o which_o sense_n can_v not_o right_o and_o safe_o be_v attein_v of_o the_o common_a people_n habetur_fw-la de_fw-fr ecclesiasticis_fw-la diversis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la constitutione_n 123._o greg._n haloandro_n interpret_v no_o in_o veteri_fw-la translatione_fw-la nihil_fw-la tale_n habetur_fw-la but_o be_v better_o and_o more_o holesom_o teach_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n and_o priest_n the_o commandment_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o m._n juell_n allege_v that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n shall_v celebrate_v the_o holy_a oblation_n or_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o call_v the_o mass_n not_o close_o 〈◊〉_d close_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o with_o utterance_n and_o sound_n of_o voice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o the_o people_n make_v nothing_o for_o the_o service_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o in_o any_o other_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o the_o church_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o require_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n open_v pronounce_v declare_v justinianes_n ordinance_n true_o declare_v vocal_a not_o mental_a speak_v not_o whisper_v with_o the_o breath_n only_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n and_o other_o service_n wherein_o he_o agree_v with_o s._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr magistro_fw-la 1._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o when_o we_o pray_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o speak_v onlesse_a perhaps_o we_o do_v as_o priest_n do_v who_o when_o they_o pray_v in_o public_a assemble_v use_v speak_v 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church_n thus_o through_o fooy_v and_o cog_v their_o dye_n and_o other_o false_a play_n these_o new_a perilouse_a teacher_n deceive_v many_o poor_a soul_n and_o rob_v they_o of_o the_o sure_a simplicity_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o where_o be_v this_o commandment_n give_v in_o constantinople_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o grece_n where_o the_o greke_n tongue_n be_v common_o know_v that_o emperor_n have_v dominion_n over_o some_o nation_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o greke_n common_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v of_o any_o constitution_n that_o ever_o he_o make_v for_o service_n there_o to_o be_v have_v in_o their_o vulgar_a and_o barbarous_a tongue_n so_o many_o nation_n have_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o common_a people_n whereof_o understand_v neither_o greke_n nor_o latin_n if_o the_o have_v of_o the_o service_n in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n have_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n the_o father_n that_o stickte_n not_o to_o bestow_v their_o blood_n for_o their_o flock_n will_v not_o have_v spare_v that_o small_a pain_n and_o travail_n to_o put_v their_o service_n in_o vulgar_a tongue_n if_o it_o have_v be_v necessary_a it_o have_v be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v it_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o one_o or_o other_o 39_o psal_n 104._o lib._n 1_o contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la haeresi_fw-la 39_o it_o appear_v by_o arnobius_n upon_o the_o psalm_n by_o epiphanius_n write_v against_o heresy_n and_o by_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n that_o by_o account_n of_o th'antiquitie_n there_o be_v 72._o tongue_n in_o the_o world_n q._n in_o tuscul_n q._n cicero_n say_v that_o they_o be_v in_o number_n infinite_a of_o they_o all_o neither_o m._n juell_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o his_o side_n be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o any_o nation_n be_v ever_o for_o the_o space_n of_o syx_n hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o any_o other_o then_o in_o greke_n and_o latin_n for_o further_a answer_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o justinianes_n ordinance_n we_o hold_v well_o with_o it_o good_a man_n think_v it_o meet_v the_o service_n be_v utter_v now_o also_o with_o a_o distincte_n and_o audible_a voice_n that_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n special_o so_o many_o as_o understand_v it_o may_v the_o more_o be_v stir_v to_o devotion_n and_o thereby_o the_o rather_o be_v move_v to_o say_v amen_o and_o geve_v their_o assent_n to_o it_o through_o their_o obedience_n and_o credit_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o church_n assure_v themselves_o the_o same_o to_o be_v good_a and_o helthfulll_v and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n we_o have_v common_o see_v the_o priest_n when_o he_o speed_v he_o to_o say_v his_o service_n to_o ring_v the_o sawnce_v bell_n and_o speak_v out_o a_o loud_a pater_fw-la noster_fw-la by_o which_o token_n the_o people_n be_v command_v silence_n reverence_n and_o devotion_n now_o to_o say_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o 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text_n which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v unto_o but_o hedera_fw-la after_o the_o new_a translation_n of_o s._n hierome_n punici_fw-la all_o people_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n understand_v not_o the_o latin_a service_n lib._n 3.2_o belli_fw-la punici_fw-la now_o as_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o understand_v it_o so_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_n whether_o some_o other_o understand_v it_o or_o no._n nay_o rather_o i_o have_v great_a probability_n to_o tkinke_v they_o understand_v it_o not_o for_o the_o betray_n of_o hannibal_n ambassador_n to_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o punicall_a language_n whereof_o titus_n livius_n write_v and_o likewise_o the_o conference_n betwixt_o sylla_n the_o noble_a man_n of_o rome_n and_o bocchus_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v by_o mean_a of_o interpreter_n adhibit_v of_o both_o party_n as_o saluste_n record_v in_o bello_fw-la jugurthino_n declare_v that_o the_o tongue_n of_o aphrica_n be_v the_o
among_o the_o unlearned_a people_n or_o any_o other_o alien_a or_o strange_a tongue_n but_o only_o and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o metaphor_n any_o manner_n of_o utterance_n whereby_o the_o sign_n of_o thing_n be_v pronounce_v before_o they_o be_v understand_v and_o by_o the_o spirit_n he_o understand_v not_o a_o noise_n of_o strange_a word_n after_o your_o strange_a interpretation_n but_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o a_o certain_a proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n take_v a_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n inferior_a to_o the_o mind_n which_o conceive_v the_o similitude_n of_o thing_n and_o understand_v they_o not_o and_o thing_n so_o utter_v be_v utter_v with_o the_o tongue_n and_o spirit_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o english_a or_o latin_a or_o any_o other_o language_n and_o sir_n although_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o in_o most_o exact_v wise_a what_o the_o priest_n say_v in_o the_o latin_a service_n yet_o have_v they_o commodity_n and_o profit_n thereby_o so_o far_o as_o it_o please_v 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the_o simple_a do_v no_o less_o than_o the_o learned_a their_o desire_n be_v to_o render_v unto_o god_n glory_n praise_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o benefit_n receive_v and_o with_o all_o to_o obtain_v of_o he_o thing_n behofull_a for_o they_o in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o without_o doubt_n this_o godly_a affection_n of_o their_o mind_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o no_o understanding_n of_o word_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o it_o this_o requysite_a assent_n and_o conform_v of_o themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n they_o declare_v by_o sundry_a outward_a token_n and_o gesture_n as_o by_o stand_v up_o at_o the_o gospel_n and_o at_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o bow_v themselves_o down_o and_o adore_v at_o the_o sacrament_n by_o kneel_v at_o other_o time_n as_o when_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n be_v humble_o ask_v and_o by_o other_o like_a sign_n of_o devotion_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o whereas_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o disallow_v pray_v with_o tongue_n in_o the_o common_a assemble_v because_o of_o want_n of_o edify_v and_o to_o esteem_v the_o utterance_n of_o fyve_o word_n or_o sentence_n with_o understanding_n of_o his_o meaning_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v instruct_v thereby_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknowen_a tongue_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v much_o unlike_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o prayer_n which_o s._n paul_n speak_v of_o be_v utter_o strange_a and_o unknowen_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o sign_n to_o the_o unbelever_n the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o all_o together_o strange_a and_o unknowen_a for_o beside_o the_o priest_n in_o most_o place_n some_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v understanding_n of_o it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o now_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o sign_n they_o need_v instruction_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o thing_n we_o come_v not_o to_o church_n special_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v thaught_v at_o the_o service_n but_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o preach_v their_o prayer_n be_v not_o vaileable_a for_o lack_v of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o increase_v of_o faith_n our_o faith_n will_v stand_v we_o in_o better_a stead_n if_o we_o geve_v ourselves_o to_o devout_a prayer_n they_z for_o lack_v of_o faith_n have_v need_n of_o interpretation_n both_o in_o prayer_n and_o also_o in_o preach_v and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a exercise_n we_o have_v sufficient_a instruction_n in_o the_o necessary_a rudimente_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o the_o rest_n have_v more_o need_n by_o earnest_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o make_v suit_n unto_o god_n for_o a_o upright_o pure_a and_o holy_a life_n then_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o hear_v for_o knowledge_n concern_v which_o thing_n chrysostome_n have_v this_o say_n profectò_fw-la si_fw-la orare_fw-la cum_fw-la diligentia_fw-la insuescas_fw-la 3._o contrà_fw-la anomaeo●_n homil_n 3._o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la tui_fw-la conserui_fw-la desideres_fw-la quum_fw-la ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la interpret_v mentem_fw-la abundè_fw-la luce_fw-fr asficiat_a very_o if_o thou_o use_v to_o pray_v diligent_o there_o be_v nothing_o why_o thou_o shall_v desire_v teach_v of_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n see_v god_n himself_o do_v abundant_o lighten_v thy_o mind_n without_o any_o interpreter_n i_o will_v not_o here_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v lay_v to_o my_o charge_n the_o defence_n of_o ignorance_n as_o though_o i_o envy_a the_o people_n any_o godly_a knowledge_n i_o wish_v they_o to_o have_v all_o heavenly_a knowledge_n and_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n yea_o even_o with_o my_o very_a heart_n i_o wish_v with_o moses_n 11._o num._n 11._o quis_fw-la tribunt_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la prophetet_fw-la &_o det_fw-la dominus_fw-la illis_fw-la spiritum_fw-la suum_fw-la o_o that_o all_o the_o people_n can_v prophesy_v and_o be_v learn_v in_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v geve_v they_o his_o spirit_n but_o all_o the_o common_a people_n to_o understand_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o service_n i_o think_v wise_a ad_fw-la godly_a man_n judge_v it_o not_o a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a as_o for_o the_o which_o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o church_n with_o no_o little_a offence_n public_a and_o universal_a authority_n not_o consult_v shall_v be_v condemn_v break_a and_o quite_o abrogate_a by_o private_a advice_n of_o a_o few_o if_o default_n be_v in_o this_o befalse_a just_o find_v it_o be_v know_v to_o who_o the_o redress_n pertain_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o all_o age_n the_o general_a council_n represent_v the_o universal_a church_n for_o all_o sore_n have_v ordain_v wholesome_a remedy_n where_o they_o be_v not_o hear_v 10._o luc._n 10._o of_o who_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o concern_v the_o service_n the_o new_a learned_a boldness_n be_v not_o so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o the_o old_a simple_a humility_n it_o be_v good_a the_o people_n have_v humble_a and_o reverend_a heart_n understand_v the_o service_n i_o deny_v not_o yet_o all_o stand_v not_o in_o understanding_n s._n augustine_n say_v notable_o 4._o contrà_fw-la manichaeos_n epist_n fundamenti_fw-la cap._n 4._o turbam_fw-la non_fw-la intelligendi_fw-la vivacitas_fw-la sed_fw-la credendi_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la tutissimam_fw-la facit_fw-la that_o as_o for_o the_o common_a people_n it_o be_v not_o the_o quiknesse_n of_o understanding_n but_o the_o simplicity_n of_o beleve_v that_o make_v
it_o easy_o see_v upon_o how_o good_a ground_n this_o doctrine_n stand_v whereby_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o primacy_n have_v his_o force_n by_o god_n law_n and_o not_o only_o by_o man_n law_n much_o less_o by_o unjust_a usurpation_n the_o scripture_n by_o which_o as_o well_o these_o as_o all_o other_o holy_a and_o learned_a father_n be_v leadde_a to_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v partly_o such_o as_z anacletus_fw-la and_o gregory_n here_o allege_v and_o cyprian_a mean_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o three_o treatise_n de_fw-fr simplicitate_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la and_o sundry_a mo_z of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o to_o the_o learned_a be_v know_v of_o which_o to_o treat_v here_o large_o and_o piththe_o as_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v no_o leisure_n neither_o if_o i_o have_v yet_o may_v i_o convenient_o perform_v it_o in_o this_o treatise_n which_o otherwise_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o sufficient_a bigness_n and_o that_o matter_n thorough_o handle_v will_v fill_v a_o right_n great_a volume_n wherefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o credit_n of_o these_o worthy_a father_n who_o so_o understand_v the_o scripture_n as_o thereof_o they_o be_v persuade_v the_o primacy_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o peter_n successor_n by_o god_n himself_o i_o will_v proceed_v keep_v my_o prefix_a order_n council_n the_o 2._o proufe_v council_n whereas_o the_o preeminence_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o special_a and_o singular_a privilege_n god_n have_v grant_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o world_n by_o many_o and_o sundry_a council_n for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n i_o will_v rehearse_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o few_o among_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighten_v bishop_n at_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 70._o and_o all_o burn_v by_o heretic_n in_o the_o east_n church_n save_o xx_o and_o yet_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v keep_v diligent_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o original_n itself_o send_v to_o sylvester_n the_o bishop_n there_o from_o the_o council_n subscribe_v with_o the_o say_v 318._o father_n hand_n dogmat_fw-la vide_fw-la francisc_n turrianun_n lib._n 3._o carat_n dogmat_fw-la the_o 44._o canon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o patriarch_n over_o the_o metropolitanes_n and_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a over_o bishop_n in_o the_o end_n have_v this_o decree_n ut_fw-la autem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la ditionis_fw-la svae_fw-la nationibus_fw-la etc_n as_o the_o patriarch_n bear_v rule_v over_o all_o nation_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o geve_v law_n to_o they_o and_z as_z peter_z christ_n vicar_n at_o the_o beginning_n set_v in_o authority_n over_o religion_n over_o the_o church_n and_o over_o all_o other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o christ_n be_v master_n and_o ruler_n of_o christian_a prince_n province_n and_o of_o all_o nation_n so_o he_o who_o principality_n or_o chiefty_a be_v at_o rome_n like_v unto_o peter_n and_o equal_a in_o authority_n obtain_v the_o rule_n and_o soverainetie_n over_o all_o patriake_n after_o a_o sue_v word_n it_o follow_v there_o if_o any_o man_n repine_v against_o this_o statute_n or_o dare_v resist_v it_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n he_o be_v accurse_v julius_n that_o worthy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o long_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o 90._o ariane_n bishop_n assemble_v in_o council_n at_o antioch_n against_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n reprove_v they_o for_o their_o unjust_a treat_v of_o he_o say_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n then_o fresh_a in_o their_o remembrance_n that_o they_o command_v non_fw-la debere_fw-la praeter_fw-la sententiam_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la concilia_fw-la celebrari_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopos_fw-la damnari_fw-la that_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n neither_o council_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v nor_o bishop_n condemn_v again_o that_o nothing_o be_v decree_v without_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n cui_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o maiora_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la negotia_fw-la tam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la quàm_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la universorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la speciali_fw-la privilegio_fw-la contradita_fw-la sunt_fw-la to_o who_o these_o and_o other_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v by_o special_a privilege_n as_o well_o by_o our_o lord_n himself_o as_o by_o all_o our_o brethren_n of_o the_o whole_a universal_a council_n among_o other_o principalle_v point_n which_o he_o recite_v in_o that_o epistle_n out_o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n canon_n this_o be_v one_o ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc_n that_o all_o bishop_n who_o sustain_v wrong_v in_o weighty_a cause_n so_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v make_v their_o appeal_n free_o to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o fly_v to_o it_o for_o succour_n as_o to_o their_o mother_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v be_v charitable_o sustain_v defend_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o which_o see_v the_o ancient_a authority_n of_o th'apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o of_o the_o canon_n have_v reserve_v all_o weighty_a or_o great_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n athanasius_n and_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o bishop_n of_o egypte_n thebaida_n and_o libya_n assemble_v together_o in_o council_n at_o alexandria_n complain_v in_o their_o epistle_n to_o felix_n the_o pope_n of_o the_o great_a injury_n and_o grief_n they_o sustain_v at_o the_o arianes_n allege_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n touch_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o that_o see_v apostolic_a over_o all_o other_o bishop_n similiter_fw-la &_o à_fw-la supradictis_fw-la patribus_fw-la est_fw-la definitum_fw-la consonanter_fw-la etc_n likewise_o say_v they_o it_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o foresay_a father_n of_o nice_a that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n suspect_v the_o metropolitan_a or_o their_o felowbishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o the_o judge_n that_o then_o they_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o your_o holy_a see_v of_o rome_n to_o who_o by_o our_o lord_n himself_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o louse_n 16._o matt._n 16._o by_o special_a privilege_n above_o other_o have_v be_v grant_v this_o much_o allege_v out_o os_fw-la the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n gather_v partly_o out_o of_o julius_n epistle_n who_o write_v to_o they_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o which_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o untruth_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o athanasius_n and_o other_o that_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v easy_a here_o to_o allege_v the_o council_n of_o sardica_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 9_o ca._n 4._o ca._n 9_o certain_a council_n of_o aphrica_n yea_o some_o council_n also_o hold_v by_o heretic_n and_o sundry_a other_o but_o such_o store_n of_o auctority_n common_o know_v these_o may_v suffice_v the_o christian_a prince_n that_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v with_o their_o proclamation_n and_o edict_n emperor_n the_o 3._o proufe_v edict_n of_o emperor_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n concern_v the_o pope_n primacy_n and_o give_v not_o to_o he_o first_o that_o authority_n as_o the_o adversary_n do_v untrue_o report_n be_v justinian_n and_o phocas_n the_o emperor_n the_o word_n of_o justinianes_n edicte_n be_v these_o do_fw-mi in_o authent_n de_fw-fr eccles_n do_fw-mi sancimus_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la definitiones_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la senioris_fw-la romae_fw-la papam_fw-la primum_fw-la esse_fw-la omnium_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la we_o ordain_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o the_o most_o holy_a pope_n of_o the_o elder_a rome_n be_v forme_v and_o chief_a of_o all_o priest_n about_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o justinian_n phocas_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bonifacius_n to_o repress_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 36._o lib._n 4._o historiae_fw-la longobardicae_fw-la cap._n 36._o as_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la write_v who_o vain_o and_o as_o gregory_n say_v contrary_a to_o our_o lord_n teachinge_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o wicked_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o the_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o write_v himself_o chief_a of_o all_o bishop_n make_v the_o like_a decree_n and_o ordinance_n that_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolic_a church_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n doctoures_fw-la the_o 4._o proufe_v doctoures_fw-la of_o the_o doctor_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v very_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o common_o report_v of_o they_o that_o their_o sainge_n lay_v together_o will_v scant_o be_v
believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n therefore_o i_o say_v it_o have_v need_n of_o one_o prince_n and_o ruler_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o it_o be_v other_o wise_a unity_n must_v needs_o forthwith_o be_v sparkle_v and_o break_v a_o sunder_o and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v that_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o one_o and_o whereas_o these_o gospeler_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o unity_n we_o answer_v that_o although_o the_o church_n be_v first_o and_o principal_o govern_v by_o christ_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v yet_o god_n high_a goodness_n have_v so_o ordain_v as_o each_o thing_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o according_a to_o his_o own_o condition_n and_o nature_n therefore_o whereas_o mankind_n depend_v most_o of_o sense_n and_o receive_v all_o learning_n and_o institution_n of_o sensible_a thing_n therefore_o it_o have_v need_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o governor_n and_o ruler_n who_o it_o may_v perceive_v by_o outward_a sense_n and_o even_o so_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v unto_o we_o in_o consideration_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o make_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v be_v ordain_v in_o thing_n sensible_a therefore_o it_o be_v behooveful_a this_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o one_o man_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v peter_n and_o afterward_o each_o successor_n of_o peter_n for_o his_o time_n as_o be_v afore_o declare_v neither_o can_v this_o one_o man_n have_v this_o power_n of_o any_o consent_n or_o company_n of_o man_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o have_v it_o of_o god_n for_o to_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n it_o pertain_v to_o none_o other_o then_o to_o christ_n for_o where_o as_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n be_v christ_n as_o well_o for_o other_o cause_n as_o special_o for_o that_o we_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o great_a price_n even_o with_o his_o blood_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v 3._o 1._o cor._n 3._o how_o can_v it_o perteine_v to_o any_o other_o then_o to_o he_o to_o institute_v and_o appoint_v to_o himself_o a_o vicar_n that_o be_v one_z to_o do_v his_o steed_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v except_o we_o will_v wicked_o grant_v that_o god_n providence_n have_v lack_v or_o do_v lack_n to_o his_o church_n for_o love_n of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n and_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v never_o to_o forgete_v so_o as_o the_o woman_n can_v not_o forgete_v the_o child_n she_o bear_v in_o her_o womb_n reason_n may_v soon_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o to_o one_o man_n one_o bishop_n the_o chief_a and_o high_a of_o all_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o god_n have_v be_v defer_v for_o else_o if_o god_n have_v ordain_v that_o in_o in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v sundry_a head_n and_o ruler_n and_o none_o constitute_v to_o be_v over_o other_o but_o all_o of_o equal_a power_n each_o one_o among_o their_o people_n then_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v set_v up_o so_o many_o church_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v governor_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v appear_v to_o have_v bring_v in_o among_o his_o faithful_a people_n that_o unruly_a confusion_n the_o destruction_n of_o all_o common_a weal_n so_o much_o abhor_v of_o prince_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v anarchian_n which_o be_v a_o state_n for_o lack_v of_o order_n in_o governor_n without_o any_o government_n at_o all_o which_o thing_n since_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o politic_a man_n of_o this_o world_n do_v shun_v and_o detest_v in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o earthly_a kingdom_n as_o most_o perniciouse_a and_o hurtful_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o high_a wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o auctor_fw-la of_o the_o most_o ordinate_a disposition_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o earth_n and_o in_o heaven_n it_o be_v heinous_a and_o profane_a impiety_n wherefore_o if_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n can_v not_o continue_v safe_a onlesse_a one_o have_v power_n to_o rule_v how_o shall_v not_o the_o church_n spread_v so_o far_o abroad_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o great_a disorder_n corruption_n and_o utter_a destruction_n if_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v among_o so_o great_a strife_n and_o debate_n of_o man_n among_o so_o many_o fyerbrande_n of_o discord_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o devil_n enemy_n of_o unity_n there_o be_v not_o one_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o to_o be_v consult_v of_o all_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o all_o to_o be_v follow_v and_o obey_v if_o strife_n and_o contention_n be_v stir_v about_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o controversy_n happen_v to_o rise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v one_o supreme_a judge_n to_o who_o sentence_n the_o party_n may_v stand_v if_o need_n require_v as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v that_o general_a council_n be_v keep_v how_o can_v the_o bishop_n to_o who_o that_o matter_n belong_v be_v bring_v together_o but_o by_o commandment_n of_o one_o head_n governor_n who_o they_o owe_v their_o obedience_n unto_o for_o else_o be_v summon_v perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o come_v final_o how_o shall_v the_o contumacy_n and_o pertinacie_n of_o mischevous_a person_n be_v repress_v special_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o descension_n with_o in_o themselves_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o supreme_a power_n who_o towards_o some_o may_v use_v the_o rod_n towards_o other_o some_o the_o spirit_n of_o lenity_n with_o such_o discrete_a temperament_n as_o malice_n be_v vanquish_v right_o defend_v and_o concord_n procure_v lest_o if_o the_o small_a spark_n of_o strife_n be_v not_o quench_v by_o authority_n at_o the_o beginning_n at_o length_n a_o great_a flame_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n flash_n abroad_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o multitude_n therefore_o as_o there_o be_v one_o body_n of_o christ_n one_o flock_n one_o church_n even_o so_o be_v there_o one_o head_n of_o that_o his_o mystical_a body_n one_o shepherd_n and_o one_o chief_a servant_n make_v steward_n overseer_n and_o ruler_n over_o christ_n household_n in_o his_o absence_n until_o his_o come_n again_o syxfolde_a the_o 6._o proufe_v practise_v of_o the_o church_n syxfolde_a but_o here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v it_o can_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o evente_a of_o thing_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v this_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o over_o all_o christ_n flock_n in_o matter_n touch_v faith_n and_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a very_o who_o so_o ever_o peruse_v the_o ecclesiastical_a story_n and_o view_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o time_n and_o age_n can_v not_o but_o confess_v this_o to_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o here_o i_o 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tamen_fw-la domus_fw-la eius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cvius_fw-la hodie_fw-la rector_n est_fw-la damasus_n where_o as_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v god_n yet_o the_o church_n be_v call_v his_o house_n â–ª_o the_o ruler_n whereof_o at_o these_o day_n be_v damasus_n i_o will_v not_o weary_a and_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o such_o a_o number_n of_o allegation_n be_v not_o that_o m._n juell_n bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n we_o have_v not_o one_o sentence_n nor_o clause_n for_o we_o to_o prove_v either_o this_o or_o any_o other_o of_o all_o his_o article_n but_o perhaps_o some_o one_o will_v reply_n and_o say_v yet_o i_o hear_v not_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n call_v head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o force_v it_o whether_o that_o very_a term_n be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a writer_n or_o no_o other_o term_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o power_n be_v oftentimes_o find_v be_v it_o not_o one_o to_o say_v head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o to_o say_v ruler_n of_o god_n 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in_o the_o 55._o homily_n upon_o mathewe_n have_v these_o word_n among_o other_o cvius_fw-la pastor_n &_o caput_fw-la homo_fw-la piscator_fw-la atque_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o pastor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o a_o fisher_n a_o man_n and_o one_o of_o base_a parentage_n pass_v in_o firmness_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o diamant_n again_o in_o a_o homily_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o paul_n he_o say_v thus_o neither_o be_v this_o man_n only_o such_o a_o one_o but_o he_o also_o which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o oftentimes_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o bestow_v his_o life_n for_o christ_n and_o yet_o be_v full_a sore_o afraid_a of_o death_n if_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o apostle_n than_o be_v he_o head_n of_o the_o inferior_a people_n and_o so_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n hierome_n write_v against_o jovinian_a say_v propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatis_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la for_o that_o cause_n among_o the_o twelve_o on_o be_v special_o choose_v out_o that_o the_o head_n be_v ordain_v occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o peter_n be_v constitute_v head_n for_o avoid_v of_o division_n and_o schism_n now_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n remain_v still_o yea_o more_o than_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o sundry_a other_o imperfection_n the_o same_o remedy_n must_v be_v think_v to_o continewe_v onlesse_a we_o will_v say_v that_o christ_n have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o church_n now_o that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o encreace_v than_o he_o have_v at_o the_o beginning_n when_o his_o flock_n be_v small_a for_o this_o cause_n except_o we_o deny_v god_n providence_n towards_o his_o church_n there_o be_v one_o head_n for_o avoid_v of_o schism_n also_o now_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o apostle_n tyme._n which_o head_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v head_n by_o christ_n appointment_n then_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n that_o peter_n sit_v in_o cyrillus_n say_v petrus_n ut_fw-la princeps_fw-la caputque_fw-la caeterorun_v primus_fw-la exclamavit_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la christus_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la peter_n as_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o rest_n first_o cry_v out_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n tempore_fw-la serm._n 124._o de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la augustine_n also_o in_o a_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n call_v he_o head_n of_o the_o church_n say_v totius_fw-la corporis_fw-la membrum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la capite_fw-la curate_n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o in_o ipso_fw-la vertice_fw-la componit_fw-la omnium_fw-la membrorum_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la he_o heal_v the_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o the_o head_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o top_n itself_o he_o order_v the_o health_n of_o all_o the_o member_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n 75._o li._n quaest_n vet_z &_o no._n testam_fw-la q._n 75._o saluator_fw-la quando_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o petro_n exolui_fw-la iubet_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exoluisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o saluatore_fw-la erant_fw-la omnes_fw-la causa_fw-la magisterij_fw-la ita_fw-la post_fw-la saluatorem_fw-la in_o petro_n omnes_fw-la continentur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la enim_fw-la constituit_fw-la caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la our_o saviour_n say_v augustine_n when_o as_o he_o command_v payment_n for_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o peter_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v pay_v for_o all_o because_o as_o all_o be_v in_o our_o saviour_n for_o cause_n of_o teach_v so_o after_o our_o saviour_n all_o be_v contain_v in_o peter_n for_o he_o ordain_v he_o head_n of_o all_o here_o have_v these_o man_n the_o plain_a and_o express_v term_n head_n of_o the_o rest_n head_n of_o the_o church_n head_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o will_v they_o have_v more_o neither_o here_o can_v they_o say_v that_o although_o this_o authority_n and_o title_n of_o the_o head_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v and_o transfer_v from_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n for_o this_o be_v manifest_a that_o christ_n institute_v his_o church_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v continewe_v to_o the_o world_n end_n 9_o cap._n 9_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o esaie_n the_o prophet_n super_fw-la solium_fw-la david_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o seat_n of_o david_n and_o upon_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v messiah_n sit_v to_o strengthen_v it_o and_o to_o establish_v it_o in_o judgement_n and_o righteousness_n from_o this_o day_n for_o evermore_o and_o thereof_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o ordain_v those_o who_o then_o be_v in_o ministry_n so_o as_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v derive_v unto_o their_o aftercommer_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o special_o where_o as_o he_o say_v ult._n matt_n ult._n behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o as_o victor_n write_v in_o his_o story_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o vandal_n eugenius_n b._n of_o carthago_n 2._o lib._n 2._o convent_v of_o obadus_n a_o great_a capitaine_fw-fr of_o hunerike_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n about_o a_o council_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o aphrica_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o faith_n betwixt_o the_o arian_n support_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o catholic_n say_v in_o this_o wise_a si_fw-mi nostram_fw-la fidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o king_n power_n desire_v to_o know_v our_o faith_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o true_a let_v he_o send_v to_o his_o friend_n i_o will_v write_v also_o to_o my_o brethren_n that_o my_o fellowebishop_n come_v who_o may_v declare_v the_o faith_n that_o be_v common_a to_o you_o and_o we_o there_o he_o have_v these_o word_n &_o
substance_n which_o be_v crucify_v and_o shed_v forth_o for_o us._n thus_o to_o the_o humble_a believer_n scripture_n itself_o minister_v sufficient_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n against_o the_o sacramentary_n who_o hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v there_o but_o in_o a_o figure_n sign_n or_o take_v only_o again_o we_o can_v not_o find_v where_o our_o lord_n perform_v the_o promise_n he_o make_v in_o the_o syxth_o chapter_n of_o john_n the_o bread_n which_o i_o will_v geve_v be_v my_o flesh_n which_o i_o will_v geve_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n but_o only_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n where_o if_o he_o give_v his_o flesh_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o that_o none_o other_o but_o the_o very_a same_o which_o he_o give_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v not_o mere_a bread_n but_o that_o same_o his_o very_a body_n in_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a bread_n but_o his_o very_a body_n that_o be_v give_v and_o offer_v up_o upon_o the_o cross_n if_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o christ_n in_o s._n john_n of_o promise_n that_o he_o perform_v in_o his_o holy_a supper_n the_o bread_n that_o i_o will_v geve_v be_v my_o flesh_n have_v be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o mean_v plain_o and_o true_o but_o metaphorical_o tropical_o symbolical_o and_o figurative_o so_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o lord_n flesh_n be_v exclude_v as_o our_o adversary_n do_v understand_v they_o then_o the_o capernaite_n have_v not_o have_v any_o occasion_n at_o all_o of_o their_o great_a offence_n then_o shall_v not_o they_o have_v have_v cause_n to_o murmur_n against_o christ_n as_o the_o evangelist_n show_v the_o jew_n say_v s._n john_n strive_v among_o themselves_o 6._o cap._n 6._o say_v how_o can_v he_o geve_v we_o his_o flesh_n to_o eat_v and_o much_o less_o his_o dear_a disciple_n to_o who_o he_o have_v show_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a 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need_n for_o he_o to_o have_v allege_v his_o omnipotency_n and_o almighty_a power_n to_o his_o disciple_n thereby_o the_o rather_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o belief_n of_o his_o true_a body_n to_o be_v give_v they_o to_o eat_v hoc_fw-la vos_fw-la scandalizet_fw-la do_v this_o offend_v you_o say_v he_o what_o if_o you_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n ascend_v where_o he_o be_v before_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o geve_v life_n etc._n etc._n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v you_o consider_v only_o my_o humanity_n that_o seem_v weak_a and_o frail_a neither_o do_v you_o esteem_v my_o divine_a power_n by_o the_o great_a miracle_n i_o have_v wrought_v but_o when_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o by_o power_n of_o my_o godhead_n ascend_v in_o to_o heaven_n from_o whence_o i_o come_v unto_o you_o will_v you_o then_o also_o stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o ye-may_a believe_v that_o i_o geve_v you_o my_o very_a body_n to_o be_v eat_v thus_o by_o signify_v his_o divine_a power_n christ_n confownd_v 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