inconvenience_n before_o name_v do_v happen_v in_o a_o disease_a woman_n so_o we_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o a_o sound_n hail_n and_o well_o dispose_v woman_n body_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n in_o a_o sound_a body_n do_v bring_v forth_o any_o of_o those_o forementioned_a symptom_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o of_o the_o stay_n &_o abode_n of_o it_o or_o else_o because_o evil_a humour_n do_v fall_v together_o with_o the_o blood_n unto_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v a_o common_a sink_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o permixtion_n of_o which_o humour_n the_o blood_n acquire_v a_o malignant_a quality_n those_o incommodity_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n before_o remember_v be_v great_a argument_n purity_n the_o discomodity_n of_o the_o course_n prove_v their_o purity_n of_o the_o purity_n thereof_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o pure_a be_v soon_o vitiate_a and_o be_v once_o taint_v be_v most_o offensive_a so_o the_o symptom_n of_o suppress_a seed_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o course_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o man_n cast_v a_o worse_a stench_n or_o savour_n then_o the_o carcase_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n because_o a_o man_n body_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o temperate_a and_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la say_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o aliment_n be_v better_a and_o more_o pure_a by_o so_o much_o be_v their_o corruption_n worse_o and_o more_o offensive_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n qvest._n ix_o whether_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o meazel_v and_o small_a pock_n which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o trouble_v he_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n to_o dispute_v of_o the_o nature_n difference_n and_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a pock_n as_o also_o whether_o the_o varioli_fw-it morbilli_fw-it exanthemata_fw-la and_o ecthymata_fw-la be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o no_o we_o will_v only_o touch_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v a_o very_a obscure_a question_n which_o have_v a_o great_a while_n exercise_v the_o wit_n question_n the_o question_n of_o many_o man_n whether_o the_o small_a pock_n and_o meazel_v which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o happen_v unto_o he_o do_v come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n i_o will_v not_o here_o enlarge_v myself_o to_o reckon_v up_o unto_o you_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o question_n but_o only_o tell_v you_o what_o we_o think_v and_o that_o as_o short_o and_o perspicuous_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v give_v leave_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a thing_n that_o among_o ten_o thousand_o smallpox_n all_o man_n have_v once_o the_o smallpox_n man_n and_o woman_n there_o can_v be_v scarce_o one_o find_v who_o once_o in_o their_o life_n be_v not_o afflict_v with_o this_o disease_n auenzoar_n write_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n if_o any_o man_n escape_v they_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o common_a disease_n because_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o all_o man_n now_o it_o be_v hypocrates_n resolution_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la hominis_fw-la that_o common_a disease_n have_v also_o common_a cause_n when_o many_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n labour_n of_o the_o same_o disease_n we_o determine_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o disease_n be_v common_a but_o what_o cause_n may_v this_o be_v that_o be_v so_o common_a to_o all_o man_n not_o the_o air_n for_o we_o do_v not_o all_o breath_n the_o same_o air_n one_o man_n live_v in_o a_o impure_a air_n another_o in_o a_o pure_a one_o inhabit_v in_o the_o north_n another_o in_o the_o south_n wherefore_o course_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o come_v of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o course_n it_o must_v be_v some_o principle_n which_o be_v this_o common_a cause_n this_o principle_n the_o arabian_n first_o of_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n as_o avicen_n auenzoar_n halyabas_n and_o auerrhoes_n whereof_o the_o parenchymata_n of_o the_o bowel_n be_v gather_v and_o the_o particular_a particle_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v for_o though_o this_o blood_n be_v pure_a and_o laudable_a yet_o by_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n unto_o the_o womb_n as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o common_a poomp_n or_o sink_v it_o become_v impure_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o well_o the_o spermaticall_a as_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v defile_v with_o that_o corruption_n be_v of_o necessity_n once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n cleanse_v and_o depurate_v no_o otherwise_o then_o wine_n in_o the_o cask_n woork_v and_o cleanse_v itself_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v more_o clear_a we_o will_v see_v what_o may_v be_v object_v to_o it_o and_o discuss_v the_o same_o as_o careful_o as_o we_o can_v that_o no_o scruple_n may_v be_v leave_v behind_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a blood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la answer_v reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n first_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o therefore_o there_o can_v any_o evil_a quality_n settle_v upon_o the_o solid_a or_o fleshy_a part_n i_o answer_v out_o of_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o galens_n first_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la that_o the_o infant_n while_o it_o be_v young_a and_o small_a in_o the_o first_o month_n draw_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o blood_n but_o when_o it_o become_v large_a than_o it_o draw_v the_o pure_a and_o impure_a together_o promiscuous_o or_o we_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n that_o the_o infant_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n wherewith_o it_o be_v nourish_v be_v of_o it_o own_o nature_n pure_a but_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o womb_n for_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la that_o the_o womb_n be_v a_o servile_a member_n ordain_v to_o expel_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o body_n behoove_v to_o be_v purge_v again_o they_o object_n if_o the_o small_a pox_n grow_v upon_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n second_o second_o why_o be_v not_o that_o ebullition_n or_o boil_a of_o the_o blood_n instant_o in_o the_o first_o month_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v tender_a and_o weak_a and_o there_o be_v the_o great_a disposition_n of_o the_o cause_n move_v thereunto_o but_o after_o many_o year_n yea_o sometime_o not_o before_o old_a age_n why_o do_v not_o acute_a ague_n or_o other_o disease_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o life_n time_n cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o that_o corruption_n we_o answer_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n that_o one_o age_n differ_v from_o another_o and_o one_o nature_n answer_v answer_v from_o another_o a_o poison_n will_v sometime_o lurk_v in_o the_o body_n more_o year_n than_o one_o which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v bewray_v itself_o and_o either_o oppress_v nature_n or_o be_v overcome_v by_o it_o and_o avoid_v so_o the_o virulency_n and_o poison_n of_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o of_o the_o leprosy_n will_v lie_v hide_v for_o some_o year_n and_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o show_v itself_o their_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o some_o man_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n often_o than_o once_o yea_o three_o three_o many_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o proc_v other-whence_a then_o from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n but_o this_o be_v a_o childish_a argument_n for_o the_o disease_n do_v therefore_o return_v because_o answer_v answer_v haply_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n be_v weak_a and_o thereupon_o there_o remain_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o 12._o aphorism_n of_o the_o 2._o section_n the_o remaynder_n or_o relic_n of_o disease_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o relapse_n their_o four_o reason_n be_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n by_o nutrition_n now_o the_o part_n do_v not_o suffer_v any_o ebullition_n but_o the_o humour_n only_o it_o be_v therefore_o four_o four_o absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o pox_n shall_v be_v generate_v of_o their_o heat_n or_o work_n to_o who_o we_o answer_v thus_o the_o solid_a part_n do_v not_o indeed_o work_v or_o suffer_v
ebullition_n but_o they_o do_v infect_v answer_v answer_v the_o humour_n with_o that_o quality_n which_o they_o acquire_v from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n which_o humour_n boil_v and_o be_v offensive_a to_o nature_n be_v thrust_v out_o into_o the_o skin_n insomuch_o as_o the_o part_n themselves_o be_v purge_v by_o that_o work_n which_o be_v in_o the_o blood_n so_o musty_a vessel_n say_v auenzoar_v do_v infect_v the_o wine_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o if_o the_o wine_n do_v work_n in_o a_o musty_a vessel_n than_o it_o become_v sweet_a ever_o after_o the_o fifte_a reason_n be_v if_o the_o pox_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n why_o then_o be_v not_o woman_n over_o take_v with_o the_o pox_n when_o their_o course_n be_v stop_v we_o answer_v answer_v five_o answer_v that_o the_o blood_n so_o suppress_v be_v only_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o setâ—le_a that_o malignant_a quality_n in_o the_o solid_a part_n their_o sixth_o reason_n why_o be_v not_o brute_n beast_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o have_v those_o monthly_a evacuation_n the_o matter_n you_o say_v of_o the_o pox_n and_o a_o work_a heat_n beside_o why_o have_v answer_v sixth_o answer_v not_o such_o beast_n the_o pox_n also_o haply_o because_o they_o use_v a_o dry_a kind_n of_o nourishment_n and_o beside_o lead_v their_o whole_a life_n in_o labour_n and_o exercise_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o impure_a blood_n be_v spend_v and_o evaporate_v but_o a_o man_n in_o his_o tender_a infancy_n suck_v abundant_o and_o after_o he_o be_v wane_a never_n cease_v eat_v and_o beside_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o spend_v in_o great_a idleness_n final_o see_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n seven_o seven_o of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o this_o disease_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o most_o anncient_a of_o all_o other_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o neither_o hypocrates_n nor_o galen_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o grecian_n do_v ever_o make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o new_a disease_n know_v only_o to_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a therefore_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v of_o old_a time_n but_o because_o man_n be_v more_o continent_n and_o live_v in_o better_a order_n than_o now_o they_o do_v it_o be_v not_o so_o ordinary_a in_o the_o former_a answer_v answer_v time_n as_o now_o it_o be_v hippoc._n in_o his_o book_n epidemiωn_o do_v often_o make_v mention_n of_o red_a round_a &_o small_a pustules_fw-la which_o he_o call_v exanthemata_fw-la and_o aetius_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n say_v that_o child_n have_v certain_a pustules_fw-la or_o whelk_n which_o break_v out_o all_o over_o their_o body_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o think_v that_o this_o disease_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o the_o grecian_n but_o haply_o not_o so_o acurate_o describe_v because_o in_o those_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o good_a diet_n the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a so_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v know_v many_o full_a of_o the_o pox_n without_o either_o ague_n or_o vomit_v or_o any_o notable_a disease_n at_o all_o and_o child_n oftentimes_o have_v they_o and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o till_o they_o be_v go_v they_o which_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pox_n to_o the_o malignant_a disposition_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v in_o confute_v fernelius_n his_o opinion_n confute_v my_o opinion_n fat_a wide_a for_o than_o we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v always_o infect_v because_o we_o see_v child_n have_v they_o at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n and_o every_o year_n neither_o then_o will_v the_o disease_n haunt_v child_n only_o but_o old_a folk_n also_o as_o the_o plague_n do_v neither_o will_v it_o happen_v only_o once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n but_o as_o often_o as_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v so_o affect_v as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o epidemial_a and_o pestilent_a disease_n which_o come_v from_o the_o aer_fw-la mercurialis_n that_o learned_a man_n in_o a_o elegant_a book_n he_o set_v out_o concern_v the_o disease_n of_o opinion_n mercurialis_n his_o opinion_n child_n resolve_v many_o and_o those_o very_a obscure_a problem_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o cause_n of_o these_o small_a pox_n but_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o cause_n of_o they_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v mistake_v his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o pox_n be_v a_o new_a disease_n unknown_a altogether_o to_o the_o grecian_n and_o that_o it_o spring_v first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o rage_v almost_o upon_o all_o man_n who_o afterward_o be_v themselves_o taint_v confer_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o disease_n upon_o their_o posterity_n for_o as_o a_o gouty_a father_n beget_v a_o gouty_a child_n and_o a_o leprous_a father_n a_o leprous_a child_n a_o epilepticall_a father_n a_o epilepticall_a child_n why_o also_o shall_v not_o a_o father_n infect_v with_o this_o poisonous_a disease_n communicate_v the_o same_o disposition_n to_o his_o child_n these_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o some_o very_a probable_a but_o if_o we_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o they_o they_o will_v scarce_o hold_v water_n as_o we_o say_v for_o to_o knit_v up_o all_o in_o few_o word_n hereditary_a disease_n be_v not_o communicate_v from_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o the_o child_n but_o by_o seed_n these_o seed_n contain_v in_o they_o potential_o the_o idea_n reason_n the_o first_o reason_n form_n and_o propriety_n of_o all_o the_o part_n so_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o arthriticall_a or_o calculous_a father_n have_v in_o it_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o gout_n or_o the_o stone_n wherefore_o that_o disposition_n of_o the_o pox_n must_v remain_v in_o the_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o parent_n but_o in_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o pox_n and_o be_v perfect_o recover_v of_o they_o there_o remain_v no_o corruption_n nor_o any_o such_o disposition_n as_o be_v whole_o evacuate_v by_o critical_a excretion_n and_o eruption_n of_o the_o postle_n otherwise_o out_o of_o doubt_v the_o disease_n will_v again_o return_v how_o therefore_o shall_v they_o communicate_v unto_o their_o child_n that_o poisonous_a disposition_n which_o now_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o in_o their_o solid_a part_n neither_o be_v all_o disease_n hereditary_a but_o those_o only_o which_o be_v in_o be_v in_o a_o man_n hereditary_a what_o disease_n be_v hereditary_a body_n and_o therefore_o putrid_a ague_n and_o such_o other_o disease_n as_o happen_v by_o accident_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o child_n now_o at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o disease_n first_o begin_v to_o rage_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v in_o school_n morbus_fw-la fiens_fw-la that_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o fiens_fw-la morbus_fw-la fiens_fw-la subsist_v but_o breed_n have_v his_o hearth_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o child_n add_v hereto_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o we_o be_v all_o once_o in_o our_o life_n trouble_v with_o the_o pox_n so_o we_o shall_v once_o in_o our_o life_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o plague_n for_o the_o time_n have_v be_v when_o the_o second_o the_o second_o plague_n rage_v so_o fierce_a that_o few_o man_n escape_v it_o as_o be_v the_o pox_n so_o be_v the_o plague_n a_o common_a disease_n contract_v from_o the_o fault_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la why_o then_o shall_v not_o our_o parent_n leave_v we_o also_o that_o unwelcome_a inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v the_o pox_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o the_o arabian_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pox_n be_v the_o impurity_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n wherewith_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v which_o impurity_n it_o acquire_v as_o well_o arabian_n the_o conclusion_n with_o the_o arabian_n by_o his_o stay_n in_o the_o body_n beyond_o the_o limit_a time_n as_o also_o from_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o womb_n as_o unto_o the_o sink_n of_o the_o body_n qvest._n x._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o periodicall_a evacuation_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v purge_v through_o the_o womb_n by_o certain_a stand_n and_o limit_a circuit_n and_o course_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o return_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o find_v out_o
kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n five_o no_o part_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o excrement_n which_o it_o attract_v but_o by_o laudable_a blood_n six_o as_o the_o passage_n of_o choler_n be_v disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n among_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o hollow_a vein_n to_o draw_v away_o the_o excrementition_n choler_n so_o also_o shall_v there_o have_v be_v many_o propagation_n and_o tendril_n from_o the_o spleenick_n branch_n disperse_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v nothing_o so_o final_o if_o from_o the_o liver_n the_o feculent_a blood_n be_v purge_v away_o as_o a_o excrement_n into_o the_o spleen_n than_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o this_o excrementitious_a humour_n shall_v regurgitate_v or_o return_v into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n because_o the_o splenick_n branch_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o trunk_n far_o under_o the_o liver_n and_o above_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o mesenteric_n wherefore_o we_o think_v say_v bauhine_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v ordain_v and_o institute_v by_o nature_n for_o a_o further_a confection_n of_o some_o kind_n of_o blood_n which_o use_n aristotle_n first_o allot_v archangelus_n author_n on_o bauhines_n side_n aristotle_n galen_n aphrodisaeus_n aretaeus_n vesalius_n fernelius_n platerus_n archangelus_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la and_o the_o 7._o chapter_n he_o call_v it_o a_o bastard_n liver_n the_o same_o also_o galen_n give_v assent_v unto_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr respirationis_fw-la usu_fw-la as_o also_o aphrodisaeus_n and_o aretaeus_n vesalius_n and_o fernelius_n touch_v upon_o this_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n also_o but_o platerus_n and_o archangelus_n resolve_v upon_o it_o very_o confident_o the_o spleen_n therefore_o from_o a_o inbred_a faculty_n of_o his_o own_o draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a portion_n of_o the_o chylus_n somewhat_o alter_v in_o have_v receive_v a_o certain_a disposition_n or_o rudiment_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o meseraicke_a vein_n by_o the_o spleenick_n branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n out_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o meseraick_a vein_n before_o the_o chylus_n get_v into_o the_o liver_n that_o so_o the_o liver_n may_v the_o better_o draw_v the_o more_o laudable_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n for_o otherwise_o the_o small_a vessel_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o crass_a and_o crude_a blood_n not_o project_n bauhine_v project_n only_a sanguification_n will_v have_v be_v interrupt_v but_o also_o the_o jaundice_n dropsy_n ague_n scirrou_n hardness_n and_o many_o other_o mischief_n will_v have_v overtake_v we_o of_o necessity_n all_o which_o we_o see_v do_v every_o day_n happen_v when_o the_o spleen_n fail_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o either_o through_o weakness_n or_o obstruction_n cease_v to_o attract_v that_o crass_a and_o feculent_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n but_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v this_o that_o the_o spleenicke_a branch_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o liver_n but_o arise_v as_o be_v say_v and_o be_v seat_v below_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o so_o thick_a a_o ivyce_n confect_v and_o make_v into_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n shall_v get_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o hairy_a and_o threddy_o vein_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o melancholy_a ivyce_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o liver_n but_o we_o say_v that_o that_o only_o be_v there_o engender_v which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n not_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o spleen_n for_o his_o nourishment_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stomach_n furthermore_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n say_v bauhine_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v suck_v even_o out_o of_o the_o stomach_n by_o vein_n arrive_v at_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o bottom_n from_o the_o spleenicke_a branch_n when_o the_o spleen_n have_v receive_v this_o chylus_n a_o little_a alter_v in_o the_o long_a journey_n through_o those_o spleenicke_a surcle_n and_o branch_n it_o labour_v and_o work_v it_o at_o great_a leisure_n and_o by_o a_o long_a process_n as_o the_o alchemist_n say_v and_o much_o preparation_n in_o the_o innumerable_a small_a vessel_n or_o fibrous_a complication_n which_o be_v disseminated_a through_o his_o substance_n like_a as_o the_o other_o and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n be_v labour_v into_o blood_n in_o the_o complication_n of_o the_o vessel_n disseminated_a through_o the_o liver_n and_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o thin_a consistence_n by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a heat_n assist_v by_o the_o many_o and_o large_a artery_n and_o their_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o then_o a_o part_n of_o it_o become_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o rest_n be_v carry_v by_o vein_n issue_v from_o the_o spleenick_n branch_n to_o nourish_v the_o stomach_n the_o gut_n the_o kell_n and_o the_o mesentery_n which_o thing_n galen_n also_o insinuate_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o meseraicke_a vein_n do_v carry_v galen_n galen_n chylus_n unto_o the_o liver_n out_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o gut_n and_o return_v blood_n again_o unto_o they_o and_o the_o omentum_fw-la for_o see_v that_o the_o original_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v propagate_v from_o the_o gate-veine_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o their_o action_n also_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o but_o to_o return_v a_o part_n also_o happy_o of_o this_o humour_n thus_o alter_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o next_o adjoin_v artery_n and_o so_o convey_v into_o the_o great_a artery_n to_o contemperate_a the_o intense_a and_o sharp_a heat_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o establish_v and_o settle_v the_o nimble_a &_o quick_a motion_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a cause_n why_o some_o man_n wit_n be_v so_o giddy_a and_o unconstant_a sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o great_a and_o confirm_a disease_n of_o the_o liver_n when_o his_o sanguification_n strange_a this_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a be_v decay_v or_o in_o manner_n perish_v that_o the_o spleen_n perform_v his_o office_n and_o transmit_v a_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o he_o labour_v through_o the_o spleenicke_a branch_n into_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o through_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o branch_n thereof_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o their_o nourishment_n even_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v distribute_v which_o be_v labour_v and_o confect_v in_o the_o liver_n itself_o but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alter_a chylus_n that_o before_o we_o say_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o spleen_n which_o it_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n thereof_o transform_v into_o profitable_a ivyce_n but_o be_v altogether_o black_a why_o in_o affect_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o urine_n be_v often_o black_a unapt_a for_o nourishment_n be_v pour_v out_o part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o stomach_n part_n into_o the_o haemorrhoid_n vein_n sometime_o through_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n or_o through_o the_o spleenick_n artery_n it_o be_v derive_v unto_o the_o kidney_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o water_n fall_v out_o often_o to_o be_v black_a wherefore_o we_o conclude_v say_v bauhine_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o confect_v of_o blood_n partly_o because_o it_o make_v blood_n answerable_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n partly_o because_o it_o avert_v or_o draw_v aside_o unto_o itself_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o aliment_n not_o so_o fit_a to_o make_v pure_a blood_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o liver_n unburden_v of_o such_o a_o clog_n perform_v his_o office_n of_o sanguification_n with_o more_o facility_n and_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v say_v very_o well_o to_o purge_v and_o defecate_v the_o blood_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o pure_a and_o bright_a and_o heerupon_o the_o ancient_n place_v the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o plato_n say_v that_o the_o spleen_n polish_v and_o brightn_v the_o liver_n like_o a_o looking-glass_n that_o it_o may_v make_v a_o more_o clear_a plato_n plato_n representation_n of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o passion_n from_o thence_o exhibit_v unto_o the_o soul_n aristotle_n also_o call_v it_o a_o left_a liver_n and_o observe_v that_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v no_o spleen_n have_v as_o it_o be_v double_a liver_n and_o galen_n remember_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o aristotle_n aristotle_n use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o 7._o chapter_n that_o plato_n call_v it_o the_o express_a image_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n do_v
who_o rage_n and_o acrimony_n be_v so_o fierce_a that_o if_o it_o stay_v but_o a_o little_a in_o the_o objection_n objection_n gut_n it_o ulcerate_v they_o &_o if_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n by_o irretate_v the_o pannicle_n or_o fleshy_a membrane_n it_o stir_v up_o a_o rigour_n or_o general_a shiver_a how_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v membranous_a and_o therefore_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n shall_v not_o feel_v that_o acrimony_n or_o be_v offend_v with_o so_o impure_a a_o humour_n we_o answer_v first_o with_o lucretius_n that_o nature_n cover_v lucretius_n answer_n lucretius_n many_o thing_n under_o a_o sacred_a veil_n and_o that_o in_o this_o great_a universe_n the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n be_v secret_a and_o wonderful_a again_o the_o bladder_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o choler_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o his_o acrimonie_n happy_o also_o because_o it_o be_v use_v to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o afflict_v by_o it_o so_o those_o man_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o poison_n do_v not_o sense_n custom_n take_v away_o sense_n feel_v the_o poisonous_a power_n thereof_o and_o a_o drop_n of_o liquor_n strangle_v well-nigh_o the_o artery_n whereas_o full_a cup_n delight_v the_o stomach_n again_o the_o stomach_n be_v pain_v with_o a_o little_a air_n and_o the_o gut_n tear_v asunder_o with_o cruel_a torment_n but_o the_o lung_n because_o they_o be_v accustom_v similitude_n similitude_n unto_o it_o do_v swallow_v the_o air_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v refresh_v thereby_o those_o man_n that_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o familiarity_n or_o acquaintance_n between_o the_o choler_n and_o the_o bladder_n do_v refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o traction_n to_o the_o necessity_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o universal_a nature_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v purge_v lest_o be_v defile_v with_o such_o a_o excrement_n it_o shall_v become_v unprofitable_a for_o nourishment_n qvest._n xiiii_o of_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v purge_v against_o falopius_n gabriel_n falopius_n the_o most_o acute_a and_o subtle_a anatomist_n of_o our_o age_n have_v deserve_v exceed_v well_o in_o open_v unto_o we_o many_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o former_a age_n be_v falopius_n the_o come_v dation_n of_o falopius_n not_o know_v he_o first_o of_o all_o man_n do_v acurate_o describe_v the_o history_n of_o a_o man_n eye_n and_o observe_v that_o gristly_a body_n which_o they_o call_v troclea_n he_o first_o find_v out_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o womb_n call_v clitoris_n beside_o the_o manifold_a nicety_n fold_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n which_o he_o have_v manifest_v and_o bring_v to_o light_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o vein_n and_o the_o sinew_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a ancient_n dangerous_a to_o vary_v from_o the_o ancient_n learned_a man_n in_o his_o assignation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n while_o he_o describe_v the_o passage_n whereby_o the_o choler_n be_v lead_v in_o fall_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n fall_v into_o a_o error_n whereof_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n and_o indeed_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o passage_n of_o the_o gall_n one_o distribute_v into_o the_o liver_n with_o aboundante_fw-la shoot_v the_o other_o pass_v from_o the_o opinion_n the_o two_o passage_n of_o choler_n falopius_n his_o opinion_n vesicle_n unto_o the_o gut_n by_o the_o first_o the_o bladder_n draw_v the_o gall_n unto_o itself_o by_o the_o second_o it_o discharge_v it_o again_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la falopius_fw-la on_o the_o contrary_a conceit_v that_o those_o passage_n of_o choler_n which_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o liver_n run_v direct_o not_o unto_o the_o bladder_n but_o to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la and_o do_v continual_o thrust_v out_o the_o choler_n thereinto_o and_o because_o it_o happen_v full_a oft_o that_o the_o gut_n be_v either_o distend_v with_o wind_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o distribution_n be_v fulfil_v with_o chylus_n so_o that_o the_o passage_n or_o outlet_a ordain_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o choler_n be_v interclude_v or_o shut_v up_o lest_o say_v he_o the_o choler_n shall_v flow_v back_o and_o return_v upon_o the_o liver_n to_o defile_v the_o blood_n nature_n have_v frame_v the_o bladder_n as_o it_o be_v a_o diverticle_n or_o cistern_n out_o of_o the_o way_n wherein_o the_o choler_n may_v be_v gather_v and_o reserve_v together_o while_o the_o outlet_a in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la shall_v be_v open_v wherefore_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o falopius_n will_v have_v the_o first_o that_o the_o choler_n pass_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o second_o that_o the_o bladder_n draw_v not_o choler_n but_o that_o it_o return_v thither_o from_o the_o gut_n when_o they_o be_v distend_v which_o two_o assertion_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n we_o can_v subscribe_v unto_o because_o we_o think_v that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a both_o by_o reason_n and_o sense_n the_o two_o most_o certain_a falopius_n argument_n against_o falopius_n judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o controversy_n first_o therefore_o we_o say_v and_o lay_v as_o a_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v or_o generate_v as_o accedentary_a but_o only_o upon_o certain_a ground_n and_o necessary_a use_n now_o the_o use_n assign_v to_o the_o bladder_n by_o falopius_n be_v but_o accedentarie_a and_o casual_a for_o it_o be_v not_o perpetual_a that_o the_o gut_n be_v distend_v with_o wind_n and_o their_o passage_n interclude_v but_o this_o happen_v rare_o and_o but_o to_o some_o body_n and_o those_o of_o good_a constitution_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o bladder_n must_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o idle_o frame_v by_o nature_n which_o true_a and_o solid_a philosophy_n will_v never_o grant_v for_o nature_n at_o no_o time_n endevour_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n but_o against_o such_o as_o do_v daily_o and_o necessary_o happen_v for_o it_o be_v the_o original_a determination_n of_o the_o great_a arificer_n of_o this_o noble_a fabric_n to_o create_v a_o sound_n and_o not_o a_o sickly_a habitation_n sickly_a nature_n endevour_v a_o sound_a body_n not_o a_o sickly_a for_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o he_o generate_v the_o part_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n for_o themselves_o and_o not_o afterward_o or_o at_o adventure_n albeit_o one_o and_o the_o same_o particle_n have_v many_o and_o diverse_a by_o use_n the_o second_o engine_n which_o we_o conceive_v these_o paper_n wall_n can_v withstand_v shall_v be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o bilious_a excrement_n shall_v pass_v unto_o the_o bladder_n before_o evacuation_n the_o cause_n of_o evacuation_n it_o go_v to_o the_o out_o let_v in_o the_o duodenum_fw-la for_o if_o it_o shall_v flow_v by_o degree_n and_o perpetual_o unto_o the_o gut_n it_o will_v not_o move_v they_o to_o excretion_n because_o a_o little_a choler_n and_o that_o fall_n by_o drop_n will_v have_v be_v too_o weak_a for_o this_o motion_n but_o because_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o bladder_n therein_o gather_v and_o at_o length_n abundant_o and_o at_o once_o pour_v forth_o into_o the_o way_n of_o the_o excrement_n it_o move_v their_o disposition_n by_o certain_a distance_n and_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o suddainnes_n three_o unless_o we_o admit_v the_o traction_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o a_o propriety_n whereby_o it_o be_v contain_v &_o retain_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n what_o will_v it_o have_v avayl_v it_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o blood_n for_o if_o it_o always_o descend_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o gut_n then_o must_v it_o be_v mingle_v again_o with_o the_o chylus_n and_o defile_v it_o for_o the_o way_n be_v open_a neither_o can_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n as_o falopius_n dream_v interclude_v the_o passage_n of_o so_o thin_a and_o subtle_a a_o humour_n again_o if_o the_o choler_n shall_v return_v unto_o the_o bladder_n only_o when_o the_o passage_n into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la be_v stop_v then_o shall_v not_o the_o bladder_n be_v always_o find_v full_a of_o choler_n which_o be_v evermore_o to_o be_v see_v in_o sound_n and_o healthy_a body_n ad_fw-la hereto_o that_o if_o the_o bladder_n be_v only_o provide_v for_o a_o diverticle_n to_o set_v the_o choler_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o so_o great_a a_o cavity_n a_o little_a body_n will_v have_v serve_v that_o turn_n the_o first_o intention_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o send_v it_o thither_o but_o unto_o the_o gut_n furthermore_o if_o the_o bladder_n have_v no_o power_n of_o traction_n why_o shall_v the_o choler_n rather_o return_v unto_o it_o then_o unto_o the_o
by_o some_o argument_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v engender_v with_o the_o blood_n three_o kind_n of_o excrement_n one_o thin_a and_o more_o airy_a which_o swim_v aloft_o and_o be_v call_v choler_n another_o thick_a and_o more_o earthy_a answer_v to_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n the_o three_o watery_a and_o whaey_v the_o choler_n because_o his_o acrimony_n be_v more_o provoke_v be_v first_o of_o all_o send_v aside_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n as_o be_v more_o miry_a and_o impure_a needs_o the_o more_o forcible_a expurgation_n for_o this_o expurgation_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o receptacle_n and_o that_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o concoction_n this_o receptacle_n be_v neither_o the_o stomach_n nor_o the_o gut_n nor_o the_o kidney_n nor_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollew_n vein_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o spleen_n which_o receive_v a_o notable_a splenicke_a branch_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o taste_n from_o the_o colour_n and_o taste_n the_o liver_n a_o argument_n hereof_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o be_v almost_o in_o all_o creature_n black_a or_o brownish_a as_o also_o sour_a to_o taste_v now_o such_o as_o the_o colour_n be_v of_o any_o part_n such_o be_v the_o humour_n that_o have_v dominion_n therein_o moreover_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v and_o purge_v of_o the_o lees_n of_o the_o blood_n these_o thing_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v because_o it_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o obstruction_n and_o argument_n and_o 2._o argument_n schirrou_n tumour_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o substance_n for_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o fungous_a like_o a_o fast_a sponge_n or_o a_o smooth_a pumie-stone_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o vessel_n which_o be_v very_o large_a wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v therein_o which_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a will_v neither_o beget_v obstruction_n galen_n why_o the_o spleen_n be_v subject_a to_o obstruction_n &_o scirrhous_a tumour_n galen_n nor_o such_o scirhous_a hardness_n this_o galen_n teach_v in_o the_o 13._o book_n of_o his_o method_n the_o substance_n say_v he_o of_o the_o liver_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o the_o scirrhus_fw-la as_o natural_o contain_v some_o miry_a and_o gross_a ivyce_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o spleen_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o open_a than_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n but_o yet_o be_v often_o afflict_v with_o scirrhous_a tumour_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o aliment_n wherewith_o it_o be_v refresh_v and_o again_o in_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n the_o spleen_n have_v ample_a passage_n from_o whence_o then_o proceed_v these_o frequent_a obstruction_n but_o from_o the_o gross_a and_o feculent_a blood_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o thick_a humour_n galen_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la say_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v help_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a part_n to_o attenuate_v plutarch_n plutarch_n it_o and_o in_o plutarch_n orchomenes_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v very_o spleeniticke_a yet_o he_o so_o exercise_v himself_o in_o run_v that_o at_o length_n he_o obtain_v the_o prize_n in_o a_o race_n furthermore_o that_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o receptacle_n of_o feculent_a blood_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v if_o the_o spleen_n be_v obstruct_v this_o muddy_a blood_n flow_v present_o back_o unto_o the_o argument_n the_o 3._o argument_n liver_n and_o infect_v that_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o laudable_a with_o his_o colour_n and_o hence_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n become_v melancholy_a and_o the_o patient_a overtake_v with_o the_o black_a jaundice_n jaundice_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o black_a and_o yellow_a jaundice_n even_o as_o when_o the_o passage_n of_o gall_n be_v obstruct_v the_o choler_n return_v into_o the_o liver_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v yellow_a in_o a_o yellow_a jaundice_n for_o this_o cause_n i_o think_v it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_n place_v the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n in_o the_o spleen_n for_o it_o be_v a_o know_a distich_n cor_fw-la sapit_fw-la ac_fw-la pulmo_fw-la loquor_fw-la fall_v continet_fw-la iras_n splen_z ridere_fw-la facit_fw-la cogit_fw-la amareiecur_v the_o seat_n of_o wisdom_n be_v the_o heart_n the_o lung_n our_o tongue_n do_v move_v the_o gall_n our_o rage_n the_o spleen_n our_o mirth_n the_o liver_n hold_v our_o love._n and_o the_o divine_a plato_n alude_v hereto_o write_v that_o the_o spleen_n be_v place_v next_o unto_o the_o plato_n plato_n liver_n to_o keep_v it_o always_o pure_a and_o bright_a and_o shine_a like_o a_o mirror_n fit_n to_o return_v the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o light_n upon_o it_o but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n object_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n which_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a we_o shall_v answer_v and_o dissolve_v if_o the_o spleen_n have_v be_v ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v objection_n objection_n and_o purge_v of_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n than_o nature_n will_v have_v provide_v some_o passage_n to_o lead_v it_o from_o the_o liver_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v also_o some_o cavity_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o some_o way_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v thrust_v forth_o so_o there_o be_v certain_a passage_n of_o the_o gall_n disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o hollow_a like_o artery_n which_o lead_v the_o choler_n from_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v also_o a_o notable_a cavity_n in_o the_o bladder_n recieve_v it_o &_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n nature_n for_o the_o urine_n provide_v the_o emulgent_a vessel_n to_o lead_v it_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o membranous_a cavity_n of_o the_o kidney_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o ureter_n and_o bladder_n to_o expel_v and_o avoid_v it_o but_o for_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n there_o be_v no_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a passage_n to_o lead_v it_o to_o the_o spleen_n no_o cavity_n or_o hollowness_n in_o the_o spleen_n to_o receive_v and_o contain_v it_o nor_o any_o way_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o therefore_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o the_o draw_v and_o expurgation_n of_o this_o humour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pipe_n passage_n or_o vessel_n appoint_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o these_o lees_n of_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v prove_v thus_o nature_n be_v so_o provident_a that_o as_o soon_o as_o sanguification_n be_v perfect_v she_o provide_v that_o the_o noisome_a and_o heterogenie_n part_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o laudable_a blood_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v adulterate_v with_o their_o contagion_n but_o if_o the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n shall_v pass_v away_o by_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n this_o council_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v utter_o overthrow_v because_o it_o must_v needs_o pass_v through_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n and_o defile_v with_o his_o slimy_a muddines_n all_o the_o branch_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o stomach_n the_o kall_n and_o the_o neighbour_n part_n neither_o can_v the_o spleen_n be_v a_o fit_a receptacle_n for_o this_o melancholy_a ivyce_n because_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o hollow_a vein_n whereas_o this_o thick_a excrement_n will_v occupy_v a_o great_a place_n than_o a_o thin_a final_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n by_o which_o these_o lees_n may_v be_v thrust_v forth_o for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n nor_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n because_o if_o it_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n than_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o hemorroid_v because_o all_o man_n have_v this_o feculent_a blood_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o blood_n that_o flow_v by_o these_o vein_n be_v thin_a and_o purple_a not_o black_a and_o thick_a again_o if_o the_o spleen_n shall_v belch_v out_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o foeculencie_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o shall_v at_o length_n be_v avoid_v either_o by_o vomit_n or_o by_o siege_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v continual_o have_v sour_a vomit_n or_o eructation_n and_o black_a stool_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o argument_n by_o which_o the_o adversary_n of_o galens_n opinion_n do_v argument_n answer_n to_o the_o former_a argument_n contend_v against_o he_o but_o their_o blunt_a weapon_n will_v not_o fasten_v in_o the_o flesh_n nulla_fw-la sequitur_fw-la de_fw-la vulnere_fw-la sanguis_fw-la for_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n be_v a_o fit_a vessel_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o this_o melancholy_a ivyce_n from_o which_o although_o almost_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o kall_n do_v arise_v yet_o those_o part_n do_v not_o draw_v into_o they_o this_o impure_a blood_n but_o only_o the_o spleen_n which_o by_o
before_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la draw_v it_o thence_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v no_o direct_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o part_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o have_v make_v man_n to_o say_v that_o as_o open_a as_o the_o body_n of_o purge_v dropsy_n water_n how_o purge_v glass_n be_v to_o the_o light_n although_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a so_o open_a be_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o to_o external_a air_n of_o which_o we_o find_v our_o body_n oftentimes_o very_o sensible_a so_o to_o humour_n much_o more_o to_o spirit_n and_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o use_n of_o tobacco_n for_o a_o man_n end_n the_o work_n of_o tobacco_n in_o the_o finger_n end_n shall_v often_o find_v it_o sensible_o in_o his_o toe_n and_o finger_n end_n present_o upon_o the_o rake_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v take_v leave_n in_o the_o next_o discourse_n to_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o large_o see_v it_o not_o only_o concern_v almost_o all_o woman_n but_o may_v serve_v somewhat_o to_o stay_v their_o mind_n upon_o many_o accident_n which_o every_o day_n befall_v they_o qvest._n xi_o of_o the_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n bodis_fw-la concern_v the_o wonderful_a sympathy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n body_n that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o sympathize_v a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o part_n with_o which_o the_o womb_n do_v sympathize_v book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la be_v most_o remarkable_a where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o womb_n be_v affect_v there_o follow_v manifest_a sign_n of_o distemper_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n the_o gut_n the_o sharebone_n and_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a but_o above_o all_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o breast_n be_v most_o notable_a yet_o will_v we_o not_o stick_v a_o little_a to_o insist_v upon_o the_o former_a particular_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v very_o great_a consent_n as_o well_o by_o the_o nerve_n brain_n the_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o brain_n as_o by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n hence_o in_o affect_n of_o the_o mother_n come_v the_o pain_n which_o some_o woman_n often_o feel_v in_o the_o backe-part_n of_o their_o head_n their_o frenzy_n or_o frantic_a fit_n their_o dumb_a silence_n and_o indeed_o inability_n to_o speak_v their_o strange_a fearfulness_n sometime_o loathe_v their_o life_n yet_o fear_v beyond_o measure_n to_o die_v their_o convulsion_n the_o calligation_n or_o dimness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o hiss_a of_o their_o ear_n and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a and_o of_o unlike_a accident_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o many_o womb_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n notable_a artery_n call_v spermaticall_a and_o hypogastricall_a that_o be_v the_o artery_n of_o seed_n &_o of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n hence_o come_v light_a faint_n desperate_a swoonding_n the_o cessation_n of_o breathe_v and_o intermission_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o use_n of_o they_o both_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o venomous_a breath_n which_o dissolve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o such_o woman_n live_v only_o by_o transpiration_n that_o be_v by_o such_o aer_fw-la as_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o transpiration_n what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o transpiration_n skin_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o reach_v unto_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a almost_o to_o perceive_v whether_o such_o woman_n do_v yet_o live_v or_o no_o and_o doubtless_o many_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o fit_n for_o they_o will_v last_v sometime_o 24._o hour_n or_o more_o and_o the_o body_n grow_v cold_a and_o rigid_a like_o quick_a many_o woman_n bury_v quick_a dead_a carcase_n who_o will_v recover_v if_o space_n be_v give_v in_o my_o time_n there_o go_v a_o woman_n beg_v about_o this_o city_n who_o have_v a_o coffin_n carry_v with_o she_o and_o oftentimes_o she_o fall_v into_o those_o hysterical_a fit_n and_o will_v lie_v so_o long_o in_o they_o nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o dead_a carcase_n till_o the_o wont_a time_n of_o her_o reviue_n hence_o it_o may_v history_n a_o history_n be_v come_v the_o proverb_n thou_o shall_v not_o believe_v a_o woman_n that_o she_o will_v die_v no_v not_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o sore_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o such_o have_v any_o life_n leave_v in_o they_o or_o no._n a_o downy_a feather_n apply_v unto_o their_o dead_a how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v alive_a or_o dead_a mouth_n will_v not_o sometime_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o perceive_v it_o to_o shake_v and_o yet_o the_o woman_n live_v the_o only_a infallible_a token_n of_o life_n or_o death_n be_v if_o you_o apply_v a_o clear_a look_a glass_n close_o upon_o their_o mouth_n for_o than_o if_o they_o live_v the_o glass_n will_v have_v a_o little_a dew_n upon_o it_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a to_o bury_v woman_n especial_o such_o as_o die_v sudden_o and_o not_o upon_o evident_a cause_n till_o 2._o or_o 3_o day_n be_v over_o for_o some_o case_n a_o miserable_a case_n have_v be_v know_v so_o long_o after_o their_o suppose_a death_n to_o revive_v and_o some_o take_v again_o out_o of_o their_o coffin_n have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v beat_v themselves_o upon_o their_o reviue_n before_o their_o stiâ—ling_n into_o the_o grave_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o mistrust_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o sympathy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o sympathy_n be_v a_o little_a above_o express_v to_o which_o dropsy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n see_v above_o jandises_n greensicknes_n dropsy_n we_o may_v add_v that_o as_o from_o other_o part_n affect_v so_o from_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o womb_n sometime_o come_v jaundise_n cacexy_n that_o be_v ill_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n green_a sickness_n and_o then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a the_o dropsy_n itself_o between_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o torment_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o woman_n and_o maid_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o their_o course_n inso_n much_o as_o some_o have_v tell_v i_o they_o have_v as_o lief_o bear_v a_o child_n as_o endure_v that_o pain_n and_o my_o womb_n between_o the_o kidney_n &_o the_o womb_n self_n have_v see_v some_o to_o my_o think_v by_o their_o deportment_n in_o as_o great_a extremity_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o this_o consent_n come_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o spermaticke_a vein_n for_o the_o leave_v of_o these_o vessel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o kidny_a vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n for_o upon_o inflammation_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o hippoc._n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morb._n mulier_fw-la come_v the_o disease_n womb_n between_o the_o bladder_n the_o right_a gut_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n call_v tenesmus_n that_o be_v a_o vain_a desire_n to_o empty_v the_o belly_n and_o also_o the_o strangury_n because_o the_o inflammation_n press_v both_o part_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o excrement_n nor_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v long_o keep_v this_o consent_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o part_n as_o also_o by_o communion_n the_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o tie_v the_o womb_n cem_v how_o this_o consent_n cem_v to_o these_o part_n and_o by_o their_o common_a vessel_n for_o from_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o hypogastricall_a vein_n come_v small_a riveret_n to_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n neither_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o lesk_n to_o be_v over_o pass_v without_o womb_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n remembrance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o two_o exceed_a strong_a ligament_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la we_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o side_n of_o
generation_n of_o the_o material_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o crassament_n or_o thick_a body_n out_o of_o which_o as_o out_o of_o their_o proportionable_a matter_n the_o spermatical_a part_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o efficient_a and_o of_o the_o form_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v fulfil_v i_o say_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v a_o efficient_a cause_n how_o seed_n be_v both_o a_o efficient_a and_o material_a cause_n and_o formal_a principle_n because_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o form_n be_v two_o actor_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o different_a operation_n though_o indeed_o and_o truth_n they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o form_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o matter_n make_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v &_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o species_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o act_n but_o considerit_fw-la as_o it_o affect_v move_v dispose_v and_o work_v the_o matter_n into_o a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a habitation_n for_o itself_o and_o then_o it_o carry_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o efficient_a the_o seed_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o body_n yssu_v only_o from_o the_o vessel_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o through_o all_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o issue_n from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o double_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n blood_n and_o spirit_n the_o efficient_n and_o author_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v only_o the_o testicle_n for_o the_o power_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seed_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v of_o make_v seed_n we_o attribute_v first_o of_o all_o and_o original_o to_o the_o testicle_n to_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n secondary_o per_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v by_o influence_n and_o irradiation_n from_o the_o testicle_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o wit_n the_o generation_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v how_o this_o definition_n of_o seed_n be_v accomplish_v every_o way_n and_o complete_a cause_n the_o final_a cause_n furthermore_o seed_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whatsoever_o the_o peripatetic_n prattle_v to_o the_o contrary_a one_o of_o the_o male_a another_o of_o the_o female_a because_o in_o both_o sex_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n ordain_v male._n seed_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o the_o male._n organ_n or_o instrument_n for_o the_o prepare_n boil_a and_o lead_v thereof_o as_o also_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o spend_n or_o evacuation_n but_o yet_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n and_o more_o active_a or_o operative_a the_o female_n the_o second_o female_a the_o female_a and_o less_o operative_a yet_o they_o be_v both_o fruitful_a and_o powerful_a for_o procreation_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o available_a without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o other_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o a_o double_a kind_n of_o seed_n in_o both_o sex_n two_o kind_n of_o seed_n in_o both_o sex_n sex_n the_o one_o strong_a &_o hot_a the_o other_o weak_a and_o cold_a the_o first_o he_o call_v semen_fw-mi masculum_fw-la or_o male_a seed_n the_o other_o semen_fw-mi foeminium_fw-la or_o female_a and_o feminine_a seed_n out_o of_o the_o diverse_a mixtion_n whereof_o and_o as_o they_o overcome_v one_o another_o he_o think_v that_o a_o male_a or_o female_a creature_n be_v generate_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v seed_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n be_v the_o mother_n blood_n to_o which_o we_o blood_n what_o part_n be_v make_v of_o this_o blood_n ascribe_v the_o faculty_n of_o suffer_v only_o and_o not_o of_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o principle_n which_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o seed_n but_o itself_o work_v not_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n of_o this_o blood_n be_v the_o parenchymata_n of_o the_o bowel_n make_v as_o also_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o muscle_n with_o this_o as_o well_o the_o spermaticall_a as_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v nourish_v do_v increase_n putgation_n menstrual_a putgation_n and_o attain_v their_o several_a perfection_n this_o blood_n we_o think_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o at_o certain_a time_n every_o month_n be_v purge_v out_o by_o the_o womb_n in_o which_o respect_n hypocrates_n first_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o menstruous_a or_o monthly_a blood_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o blood_n entangle_v in_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n we_o will_v make_v plain_a by_o this_o definition_n the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n of_o the_o fleshy_a part_n course_n a_o definition_n of_o the_o course_n which_o at_o certain_a time_n and_o by_o stand_a period_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a quantity_n purge_v by_o the_o womb_n but_o original_o ordain_v for_o the_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n this_o definition_n express_v six_o head_n concern_v the_o menstrual_a blood_n the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o universal_a time_n the_o particular_a time_n the_o quantity_n the_o way_n of_o evacuation_n and_o the_o use_n which_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v the_o over_o plus_fw-fr of_o the_o last_o aliment_n for_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o woman_n there_o be_v a_o superfluity_n more_o than_o she_o spend_v for_o many_o reason_n first_o because_o her_o heat_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o can_v discuss_v or_o evaporate_v the_o relic_n lift_v after_o the_o part_n be_v satisfy_v second_o because_o of_o the_o softness_n and_o looseness_n of_o their_o flesh_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n body_n be_v scarce_o perspirable_a that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o man_n they_o sweat_v but_o little_a three_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o course_n of_o life_n and_o order_n of_o diet_n for_o they_o eat_v more_o moist_a meat_n they_o use_v bathe_v often_o they_o sleep_v more_o and_o in_o a_o word_n their_o life_n be_v more_o sedentary_a and_o idle_a at_o least_o they_o use_v less_o exercise_n for_o these_o reason_n a_o woman_n among_o all_o creature_n be_v follow_v with_o these_o monthly_a evacuation_n we_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o blood_n a_o excrement_n not_o that_o it_o can_v be_v assimulate_v or_o be_v of_o a_o hurtful_a or_o noxious_a quality_n like_o a_o unprofitable_a excrement_n but_o because_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o redound_v after_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o part_n be_v satiate_v and_o fill_v and_o be_v return_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o thence_o as_o a_o excrement_n vomit_v out_o by_o nature_n offend_v with_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n for_o there_o be_v a_o satiety_n even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o this_o be_v that_o affluence_n and_o refluence_n hypocrates_n speak_v off_o that_o tide_n of_o the_o blood_n sometime_o flow_v again_o ebb_v sometime_o for_o when_o the_o vein_n strut_v with_o fullness_n the_o hot_a flesh_n draw_v the_o blood_n unto_o it_o which_o when_o that_o attraction_n be_v satisfy_v and_o cease_v eb_v again_o into_o the_o vernes_fw-la this_o expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v blood_n therefore_o be_v laudable_a and_o alimentary_a and_o as_o hypocrates_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la flow_v out_o red_a like_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o soon_o cake_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v sound_a the_o vein_n be_v fulfil_v with_o these_o remaynder_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o burden_a with_o the_o course_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o course_n weight_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o quantity_n only_o be_v offensive_a unto_o they_o they_o solicit_v nature_n to_o excretion_n nature_n be_v always_o vigilant_a for_o her_o own_o behoof_n and_o a_o true_a lover_n and_o cherisher_n of_o herself_o by_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n which_o she_o have_v always_o at_o her_o command_n drive_v out_o these_o relic_n for_o as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v lose_v one_o or_o both_o his_o leg_n if_o he_o continue_v that_o fullness_n of_o diet_n which_o he_o use_v before_o be_v often_o solicit_v with_o a_o great_a issue_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o siege_n because_o the_o liver_n sanguifi_v as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a which_o yet_o there_o want_v one_o part_n or_o more_o to_o consume_v it_o even_o so_o and_o after_o no_o other_o manner_n be_v this_o menstrual_a evacuation_n accomplish_v by_o nature_n not_o be_v able_a to_o dispose_v of_o that_o plenty_n which_o by_o the_o
concoct_v seed_n fall_v from_o the_o brayn_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n this_o also_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o some_o sleight_n reason_n in_o coition_n the_o brain_n be_v most_o chief_o affect_v then_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o the_o vein_n hypocrates_n reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n hypocrates_n and_o oftentimes_o as_o hypocrates_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n epidemiωn_o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr internis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la upon_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venus_n there_o follow_v tabes_fw-la dorsalis_fw-la a_o consumption_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n albertus_n magnus_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o petulant_a &_o lascivious_a stage-player_n who_o head_n make_fw-mi a_o story_n out_o of_o albertus_n make_fw-mi when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v open_v and_o there_o be_v find_v but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o his_o brain_n leave_v the_o rest_n forsooth_o be_v consume_v upon_o harlot_n add_v hereto_o that_o upon_o immoderate_a use_n of_o woman_n follow_v baldness_n now_o baldness_n we_o know_v come_v from_o the_o want_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o fatty_a moisture_n which_o kind_n of_o moisture_n be_v spend_v in_o coition_n and_o aristotle_n say_v that_o no_o man_n grow_v bald_a before_o he_o have_v know_v the_o use_n of_o venus_n this_o be_v often_o cast_v in_o caesar_n tooth_n when_o he_o triumph_v over_o the_o gall_n citizen_n keep_v up_o your_o wife_n for_o we_o bring_v home_o a_o bald_a disgrace_n caesar_n disgrace_n lecher_n and_o these_o be_v the_o authority_n history_n and_o reason_n whereby_o some_o be_v persuade_v to_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n flow_v from_o the_o head_n unto_o the_o testicle_n concern_v this_o matter_n we_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o speak_v free_o i_o confess_v that_o hypocrates_n have_v a_o most_o happy_a and_o divine_a wit_n which_o as_o say_v macrobius_n will_v never_o deceive_v any_o man_n nor_o can_v itself_o be_v deceive_v yet_o herein_o he_o have_v need_n to_o be_v commendation_n hypocrates_n commendation_n excuse_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o in_o his_o age_n the_o art_n of_o dissection_n be_v but_o rude_a scarce_o know_v to_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o his_o saying_n concern_v anatomy_n we_o can_v dissection_n his_o age_n rude_a in_o anatomicall_a dissection_n either_o understand_v or_o give_v consent_n unto_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a or_o conspicuous_a passage_n as_o yet_o find_v from_o the_o brayn_n and_o spinall_n marrow_n to_o the_o testicle_n unless_o haply_o some_o small_a nerve_n which_o carry_v only_a spirit_n but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o seed_n neither_o yet_o do_v we_o find_v any_o branch_n derive_v to_o the_o testicle_n from_o the_o external_a iugular_a vein_n unless_o as_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o body_n be_v continue_v one_o with_o another_o we_o therefore_o can_v conceive_v how_o thick_a and_o well_o labour_v seed_n shall_v pass_v into_o the_o testicle_n from_o those_o vein_n which_o run_v behind_o the_o ear_n the_o story_n of_o the_o scythian_n which_o they_o object_n who_o grow_v barren_a upon_o the_o cut_n of_o barren_a how_o the_o scythian_n become_v barren_a the_o vein_n behind_o their_o ear_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o they_o understand_v not_o aright_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o barrenness_n some_o think_v that_o the_o cicatrice_n or_o scar_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wound_n do_v shut_v uppe_o the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n avicen_n think_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v intercept_v other_o think_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v cut_v and_o so_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n hinder_v but_o these_o be_v fond_a assertion_n and_o savour_v little_a of_o any_o knowledge_n in_o anatomy_n for_o these_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o appear_v behind_o the_o ear_n be_v external_a vessel_n there_o be_v far_o large_a vessel_n internal_a which_o run_v into_o the_o brain_n through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o skull_n by_o which_o as_o by_o riveret_n the_o brain_n be_v watere_v and_o by_o which_o rather_o then_o by_o these_o outward_a which_o touch_v not_o the_o brayn_n at_o all_o the_o seed_n shall_v fall_v from_o the_o head_n but_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v through_o these_o outward_a vein_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o a_o scar_n will_v hinder_v the_o passage_n or_o interclude_v the_o way_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o spirit_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o if_o thick_a blood_n flow_v and_o return_v through_o these_o vessel_n notwithstanding_o those_o hindrance_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o seed_n pass_v also_o which_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o spirit_n and_o will_v pass_v through_o insensible_a pore_n we_o must_v therefore_o inquire_v further_o hypocrates_n 3._o cause_n of_o their_o barrenness_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sterility_n or_o barrenness_n and_o not_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o way_n i_o find_v in_o hypocrates_n three_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o sterility_n their_o much_o ride_v their_o sciatica_n pain_n and_o the_o too_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o cut_n of_o those_o vein_n continual_a ride_v weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o loin_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o spermatick_a part_n now_o the_o scythian_n do_v use_v to_o ride_v perpetual_o and_o without_o stirrup_n that_o much_o ride_v may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o barrenness_n hypocrates_n show_v in_o the_o place_n before_o barrenness_n much_o ride_v may_v cause_v barrenness_n quote_v where_o he_o say_v amongst_o the_o scythian_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o noble_a be_v most_v of_o all_o other_o thus_o affect_v the_o poor_a sort_n lest_o of_o all_o for_o the_o noble_a spirit_n because_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v much_o incur_v these_o mischief_n whereas_o the_o poor_a sort_n go_v on_o foot_n from_o their_o frequent_a ride_v proceed_v also_o their_o hip-gout_n which_o be_v the_o second_o cause_n of_o sterility_n for_o nothing_o so_o 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the_o other_o be_v sudden_o deaden_v or_o be-numbed_n &_o all_o their_o vigour_n and_o strength_n quite_o abate_v that_o their_o brain_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o immoderate_a effusion_n of_o blood_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n plain_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o disease_n begin_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o they_o they_o cut_v both_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v behind_o their_o ear_n and_o present_o after_o abundance_n of_o blood_n yssue_v forth_o they_o fall_v asleep_a for_o mere_a weakness_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o barrenness_n be_v not_o the_o close_n up_o of_o the_o passage_n but_o their_o inordinate_a ride_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o refrigeration_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o immoderate_a effusion_n or_o expense_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o spirit_n that_o which_o they_o object_n concern_v the_o macrocephali_n do_v indeed_o prove_v that_o the_o sormative_a faculty_n yssu_v from_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o testicle_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o macrocephali_n answer_v white_a and_o perfect_a seed_n descend_v thither_o from_o thence_o and_o whereas_o in_o coition_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v especial_o affect_v that_o come_v to_o pass_v say_v we_o because_o their_o soft_a substance_n be_v soon_o exhaust_v and_o do_v less_o coition_n why_o the_o brain_n be_v most_o affect_a in_o coition_n resist_v the_o traction_n of_o the_o testicle_n add_v hereto_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o last_o part_n wherein_o the_o traction_n of_o the_o testicle_n do_v rest_n and_o determine_v galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la write_v that_o empedocles_n do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n fall_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o half_o of_o it_o from_o one_o parent_n half_a from_o opinion_n empedocles_n opinion_n the_o other_o the_o
right_o measure_v both_o itself_o and_o that_o which_o be_v crooked_a so_o in_o our_o art_n he_o that_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o every_o part_n will_v be_v best_o able_a to_o judge_v when_o nature_n decline_v from_o that_o integrity_n and_o how_o far_o the_o declination_n be_v from_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a constitution_n this_o part_n indeed_o be_v philosophical_a but_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o so_o plain_a if_o god_n will_v that_o a_o very_a reasonable_a capacity_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v it_o after_o you_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o healthful_a and_o sound_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o teach_v the_o nature_n difference_n sign_n and_o prognostic_n of_o disease_n so_o far_o as_o it_o necessary_a a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v know_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o tumor_n or_o apostemation_n of_o wound_n ulcer_n fracture_n and_o the_o like_a then_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o cure_v by_o indication_n which_o be_v many_o and_o intricate_a but_o i_o have_v refer_v they_o not_o without_o great_a labour_n to_o outward_a disease_n and_o illustrate_v all_o by_o example_n to_o make_v the_o better_a impression_n in_o your_o mind_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o handle_v the_o operation_n of_o chirurgery_n in_o general_a where_o you_o have_v all_o the_o instrument_n of_o your_o art_n engine_n swath_n tie_n band_n and_o ligature_n describe_v by_o hypocrates_n galen_n oribasius_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o new_a surgeon_n invention_n with_o their_o figure_n interpretation_n and_o manner_n of_o application_n afterward_o i_o descend_v to_o the_o operation_n in_o particular_a as_o to_o division_n simple_a &_o compound_v simple_a in_o section_n &_o vstion_n compound_v with_o extraction_n and_o extirpation_n to_o junction_n also_o simple_a and_o compound_v simple_a in_o adduction_n adaptation_n and_o the_o way_n how_o to_o contain_v they_o so_o fit_v together_o compound_v with_o addition_n of_o such_o decay_a natural_a part_n as_o may_v be_v restore_v or_o imitate_v by_o art_n then_o i_o come_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o tumour_n of_o all_o kind_n both_o simple_a and_o compound_v of_o wound_n whether_o they_o be_v make_v caesim_fw-la or_o punctim_fw-la by_o contusion_n by_o arrow_n engine_n or_o bullet_n with_o laceration_n or_o with_o out_o of_o the_o byting_n or_o sting_a of_o venomous_a creature_n with_o their_o several_a antidote_n of_o burn_n scalding_n and_o such_o like_a next_o i_o proceed_v to_o ulcer_n putrid_a sordid_a sistulate_v cancerous_a gangrenate_v sphacelate_v and_o such_o as_o be_v virulent_a with_o the_o accident_n that_o use_v to_o accompany_v they_o to_o luxation_n also_o and_o fracture_n with_o their_o kind_n and_o accident_n afterward_o i_o handle_v those_o general_a disease_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o the_o gout_n the_o leprosy_n the_o meazel_v the_o pox_n of_o both_o kind_n the_o plague_n and_o such_o like_a and_o then_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a disease_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n wherein_o the_o surgeon_n help_n be_v require_v final_o i_o entreat_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o chirurgery_n that_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o drug_n herb_n and_o mineral_n which_o he_o have_v need_n to_o use_v of_o their_o correction_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o compound_v his_o medicine_n both_o for_o outward_a application_n and_o such_o inward_a as_o may_v conduce_v therewto_fw-mi and_o so_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v finish_v the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n throughout_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o which_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v a_o great_a labour_n and_o more_o than_o any_o man_n who_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v have_v accomplish_v but_o the_o ground_n be_v long_o a_o go_v lay_v in_o my_o private_a study_n and_o reserence_n continual_o now_o for_o these_o sixteen_o year_n accommodate_v unto_o those_o ground_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o such_o forwardness_n as_o i_o can_v be_v content_a to_o finish_v it_o with_o as_o much_o haste_n as_o my_o occasion_n will_v give_v leave_n if_o i_o see_v that_o this_o anatomicall_a labour_n be_v acceptable_a and_o of_o use_n unto_o you_o i_o know_v well_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v and_o do_v not_o stitke_v to_o affirm_v even_o before_o your_o public_a assembly_n that_o you_o have_v mean_n enough_o already_o &_o haply_o more_o than_o they_o will_v you_o have_v their_o reason_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o will_v hold_v you_o always_o abnoxious_a to_o themselves_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v of_o the_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n as_o of_o a_o part_n of_o physic_n and_o therefore_o of_o surgeon_n as_o citizen_n of_o the_o physician_n commonwealth_n the_o difference_n be_v that_o we_o have_v mostwhat_a better_a mean_n by_o education_n to_o advantage_n our_o wit_n apply_v they_o unto_o the_o more_o abstruse_a part_n of_o the_o art_n separate_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o consist_v in_o contemplation_n and_o collection_n the_o chirurgeon_n work_v by_o his_o eye_n and_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o dwell_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o country_n who_o inner_a part_n we_o inhabit_v if_o therefore_o they_o warrant_v the_o frontier_n and_o keep_v their_o station_n well_o and_o due_o therein_o may_v not_o we_o better_o attend_v to_o improove_v the_o portion_n that_o be_v allot_v unto_o we_o but_o we_o be_v both_o like_o covetous_a farmer_n who_o encroach_v upon_o and_o get_v more_o ground_n into_o their_o hand_n then_o they_o can_v well_o manage_v for_o get_v that_o wholesome_a counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a poet_n laudato_n ingentia_fw-la rura_fw-la exiguum_fw-la colito_fw-la praise_v a_o great_a farm_n but_o occupy_v a_o small_a for_o sure_o if_o we_o advise_v well_o with_o ourselves_o physician_n shall_v find_v work_n enough_o though_o they_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o mind_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o art_n i_o mean_v anatomy_n wherein_o too_o many_o of_o we_o be_v want_v to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v the_o skill_n of_o predication_n the_o method_n of_o cure_v and_o the_o choice_n of_o medicine_n with_o a_o world_n of_o intricate_a work_n beside_o in_o apprehend_v occasion_n expect_v and_o imitate_v the_o motion_n and_o endeavour_n of_o nature_n remove_v her_o obstacle_n strengthen_v her_o operation_n &_o the_o like_a and_o if_o we_o want_v employment_n in_o these_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o fit_a to_o fit_v ourselves_o thereunto_o then_o cast_v behind_o our_o back_n the_o care_n of_o such_o needful_a study_n to_o take_v up_o our_o precious_a time_n in_o dress_v or_o attend_v break_a head_n strain_v or_o lux_v joint_n new_a wound_n or_o old_a ulcer_n or_o in_o play_v the_o apothe_n carry_v as_o some_o do_v who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o cordial_n of_o x._o li._n a_o ounce_n potable_a gold_n precious_a quintessence_n and_o preparation_n of_o mineral_n do_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n either_o notable_a imposture_n or_o dangerous_a poison_n aim_v indeed_o at_o nothing_o so_o much_o if_o at_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o at_o their_o private_a gain_n and_o the_o conceal_n of_o their_o ignorance_n which_o will_v necessary_o be_v detect_v if_o they_o shall_v communicate_v their_o practice_n to_o apothecary_n as_o other_o ingenuous_a physician_n do_v but_o of_o these_o i_o have_v speak_v more_o large_o in_o a_o animadversion_n upon_o crolius_n his_o admonitory_a preface_n in_o latin_a and_o shall_v have_v fit_a occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o elsewhere_o when_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o plain_a against_o those_o that_o come_v in_o my_o way_n to_o return_v whence_o i_o have_v digress_v hypocrates_n the_o father_n and_o author_n of_o physic_n the_o true_a pattern_n of_o ingenuity_n put_v that_o for_o one_o clause_n in_o the_o oath_n which_o himself_o solemn_o take_v and_o which_o he_o will_v have_v all_o physician_n take_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o cut_v any_o man_n for_o the_o stone_n but_o leave_v that_o work_n for_o they_o that_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o perform_v it_o by_o that_o one_o instance_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n interdict_v a_o physician_n all_o manuary_a labour_n as_o know_v he_o shall_v find_v work_n enough_o to_o fit_v his_o mind_n for_o great_a difficulty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chyrurgean_n shall_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o not_o usurp_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o physician_n which_o he_o do_v sometime_o indeed_o for_o his_o profit_n but_o seldom_o without_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o patient_a especial_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n in_o the_o business_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o a_o chirurgeon_n yea_o a_o divine_a or_o gentleman_n if_o he_o lay_v good_a foundation_n and_o build_v thereafter_o upon_o they_o may_v be_v a_o physician_n as_o well_o and_o as_o good_a as_o the_o
spermaticall_a part_n very_o hardly_o second_o in_o child_n and_o moist_a nature_n all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n even_o second_o first_o second_o the_o bone_n may_v reunite_v by_o a_o homogenie_n mean_a in_o those_o that_o be_v grow_v some_o part_n may_v but_o not_o all_o vein_n often_o artery_n more_o rare_o bone_n never_o in_o old_a man_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o coalition_n in_o a_o nerve_n membrane_n artery_n vein_n or_o skin_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d none_o in_o a_o gristle_n break_v eat_v a_o sunder_o tear_v or_o dissect_v which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d none_o in_o a_o bone_n break_a which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o in_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a three_o three_o extent_n of_o old_a age_n all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n will_v reunite_v according_a to_o the_o second_o intention_n that_o be_v by_o a_o medium_n or_o mean_a heterogenie_n or_o of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n which_o in_o a_o bone_n be_v call_v callus_fw-la in_o the_o rest_n a_o cicatrice_n or_o a_o scar_n conclusion_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o first_o conclusion_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o first_o conclusion_n be_v thus_o confirm_v the_o mutation_n or_o change_n of_o blood_n into_o flesh_n be_v easy_a and_o expedite_a because_o it_o be_v accomplish_v by_o a_o light_n and_o almost_o single_a and_o simple_a alteration_n for_o blood_n be_v red_a hot_a and_o moist_a so_o also_o be_v flesh_n red_a hot_a and_o moist_a one_o thing_n only_o be_v require_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v incrassated_a there_o be_v therefore_o a_o fit_a &_o apt_a disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o efficient_a be_v likewise_o very_o strong_a because_o fleshy_a part_n be_v hot_a than_o spermaticall_a whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o sudden_o reunite_v sometime_o without_o any_o mean_a at_o all_o sometime_o with_o a_o mean_a but_o always_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o homogenie_n yea_o oftentimes_o the_o flesh_n grow_v so_o importunate_o in_o wound_n which_o we_o call_v hyposarchosis_n that_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o inhibit_v and_o restrain_v the_o increase_n with_o corraside_n efficient_a a_o threefold_a cause_n why_o spermatical_a part_n do_v not_o reunite_v 1_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o efficient_a liniment_n and_o pouldre_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spermaticall_a part_n do_v very_o hardly_o reunite_v according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n because_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o efficient_a the_o ineptitude_n or_o unfitnesse_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o siccity_n or_o dryness_n of_o the_o part_n the_o efficient_a be_v heat_n which_o be_v weak_a have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o intend_v conservation_n and_o nutrition_n and_o therefore_o can_v perfect_o restore_v the_o decay_a and_o vanish_v substance_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n it_o be_v enough_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o 59_o chapter_n artis_fw-la paruae_fw-la if_o it_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v exiccate_v or_o dry_v up_o how_o shall_v it_o then_o laudable_o endeavour_v a_o new_a generation_n when_o it_o can_v preserve_v they_o in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o nature_n produce_v or_o bring_v they_o forth_o haply_o there_o will_v matter_n 2_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o sufficiency_n of_o matter_n but_o it_o can_v flow_v together_o ward_n and_o at_o once_o because_o the_o mutation_n or_o change_n of_o blood_n into_o a_o bone_n can_v be_v accomplish_v but_o by_o long_a interpolation_n and_o many_o mean_a alteration_n first_o into_o marrow_n then_o into_o glue_v and_o so_o into_o seed_n of_o red_a it_o must_v become_v white_a of_o moist_a it_o must_v become_v dry_a of_o liquid_a it_o must_v be_v incrassated_a or_o thicken_a in_o a_o word_n it_o must_v alter_v the_o temper_n and_o all_o the_o quality_n wherefore_o because_o the_o aliment_n do_v not_o flow_v but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o excrement_n which_o result_v or_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o nourishment_n do_v interpose_v itself_o between_o the_o disjoin_v part_n before_o the_o blood_n can_v pass_v through_o those_o diverse_a alteration_n and_o so_o breed_v a_o callus_fw-la there_o be_v also_o another_o impediment_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n as_o if_o they_o be_v fleshy_a they_o prevent_v the_o coalition_n by_o fill_v up_o the_o vacuity_n or_o empty_a space_n the_o last_o cause_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o coalition_n be_v the_o siccity_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n 3_o the_o hardness_n and_o siccity_n of_o the_o part_n part_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v dry_a be_v very_o hardly_o unite_v and_o the_o philosopher_n in_o all_o mixtion_n require_v some_o watery_a moisture_n that_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o glue_v all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v unite_v the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v child_n because_o they_o be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o conclusion_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 2._o conclusion_n the_o principle_n of_o generation_n have_v the_o efficient_a cause_n very_o strong_a and_o forcible_a they_o have_v abundance_n of_o natural_a heat_n plenty_n of_o spermaticall_a matter_n and_o that_o very_o apt_a which_o be_v sudden_o and_o easy_o change_v because_o of_o the_o softness_n and_o suppleness_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n in_o grow_v man_n the_o vein_n because_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o beside_o at_o rest_n from_o grow_v and_o extension_n be_v easy_o glue_v together_o but_o the_o artery_n very_o hardly_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a motion_n which_o hinder_v reunition_n as_o also_o because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o coat_n for_o they_o be_v as_o say_v herophilus_n five-fould_a thick_a than_o the_o vein_n some_o have_v herophilus_n herophilus_n observe_v that_o many_o part_n albeit_o they_o be_v soft_a do_v nevertheless_o not_o reunite_v because_o of_o the_o excellency_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o action_n for_o that_o the_o creature_n die_v before_o they_o can_v be_v reunite_v so_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v dissever_v be_v never_o reunite_v because_o the_o man_n die_v instant_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interception_n of_o a_o duty_n or_o function_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n the_o three_o conclusion_n be_v so_o evident_a of_o itself_o that_o it_o need_v no_o probation_n at_o all_o for_o at_o all_o time_n spermaticall_a part_n do_v reunite_v by_o a_o heterogenie_n mean_a if_o the_o skin_n be_v wound_v conclusion_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 3._o conclusion_n there_o evermore_o grow_v acicatrice_n or_o scar_n upon_o the_o separation_n a_o break_a bone_n be_v always_o and_o at_o all_o time_n solder_v with_o a_o knotty_a callus_fw-la notwithstanding_o for_o further_a illustration_n two_o problem_n or_o difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v clear_v the_o first_o why_o if_o a_o bone_n be_v cave_a or_o hollow_v by_o a_o ulcer_n so_o as_o there_o be_v any_o loss_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o flesh_n can_v never_o be_v generate_v over_o it_o for_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o 45._o aphorism_n of_o problem_n the_o first_o problem_n the_o sixth_o section_n say_v all_o ulcer_n that_o be_v annual_a must_v of_o necessity_n loose_v some_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n under_o they_o and_o the_o scar_n or_o cicatrice_n become_v hollow_a why_o do_v not_o the_o flesh_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o perish_a bone_n or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o callus_fw-la generate_v why_o be_v there_o not_o also_o flesh_n generate_v about_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o flesh_n can_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o it_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o cavitie_n of_o the_o bone_n because_o flesh_n be_v not_o make_v but_o of_o flesh_n a_o nerve_n but_o of_o a_o nerve_n now_o the_o lip_n or_o extreme_a verge_n of_o the_o cavitie_n be_v bony_a what_o therefore_o shall_v they_o endeavour_n to_o generate_v sure_o either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o else_o a_o bone_n or_o a_o callus_fw-la if_o in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v there_o be_v no_o body_n substitute_v then_o be_v there_o no_o foundation_n lay_v whereupon_o flesh_n may_v arise_v the_o bone_n itself_o in_o dry_a and_o hard_a body_n can_v be_v regenerate_v therefore_o nature_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o she_o will_v do_v that_o she_o can_v so_o she_o make_v a_o callus_fw-la but_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o no_o flesh_n can_v grow_v upon_o this_o callus_fw-la because_o flesh_n be_v a_o live_n solution_n objection_n solution_n and_o animate_v thing_n and_o a_o callus_fw-la without_o life_n altogether_o now_o that_o which_o be_v animate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v inanimate_v that_o which_o live_v and_o that_o which_o be_v dead_a do_v differ_v in_o the_o great_a difference_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kind_n and_o very_a form_n wherefore_o the_o callus_fw-la
plentiful_o and_o this_o blood_n when_o it_o be_v condense_v or_o thicken_v by_o cold_a make_v the_o skin_n look_v livid_a or_o blue_a in_o choleric_a man_n the_o skin_n be_v pallid_a or_o yellowish_a in_o melancholy_a swarthy_a and_o blackish_a or_o duskish_a but_o if_o it_o be_v defile_v with_o vitiate_a humour_n it_o become_v yellow_a and_o black_a in_o the_o jaundice_n and_o morphew_n it_o alter_v also_o his_o colour_n by_o reason_n of_o body_n under_o it_o so_o where_o it_o adher_v or_o cleave_v to_o the_o flesh_n as_o in_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n it_o soon_o become_v read_v if_o to_o the_o fat_a it_o be_v white_a and_o smooth_a especial_o where_o the_o fat_a be_v more_o plentiful_a but_o when_o that_o fat_a be_v consume_v the_o skin_n become_v wrinkle_v and_o look_v like_o a_o duskish_a shadow_n as_o also_o it_o be_v livid_a or_o bluish_a where_o the_o great_a vein_n be_v branch_v under_o it_o furthermore_o the_o skin_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o muniment_n or_o defence_n be_v thick_a though_o not_o so_o thick_a as_o in_o other_o creature_n it_o can_v without_o extreme_a pain_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n because_o the_o extremity_n or_o end_n of_o the_o vessel_n do_v determine_v in_o it_o whence_o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o those_o extremity_n of_o the_o vessel_n dilate_v or_o spread_v into_o a_o superficies_n or_o smooth_a plainness_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o of_o exquisite_a sense_n by_o which_o it_o forewarn_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o approach_a evil_a before_o it_o overtake_v they_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a use_n of_o the_o part_n it_o be_v either_o soft_a and_o thin_a as_o in_o the_o face_n the_o yard_n and_o the_o scrotum_fw-la or_o cod_n or_o hard_o as_o in_o the_o neck_n the_o back_n the_o leg_n and_o the_o sole_n thick_a what_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v thin_a &_o thick_a of_o the_o foot_n some_o of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a temper_n between_o hard_a and_o soft_a as_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o finger_n end_n because_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o apprehend_v with_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o hand_n the_o power_n or_o sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a of_o all_o excess_n and_o most_o temperate_a of_o all_o other_o because_o that_o which_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o feel_n as_o all_o other_o instrument_n must_v be_v free_a from_o any_o foreign_a or_o external_a quality_n whereby_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v prejudice_v so_o some_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v exceed_o thick_a as_o in_o the_o head_n some_o part_n only_o thick_a as_o in_o the_o neck_n some_o part_n thin_a as_o in_o the_o side_n and_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o there_o man_n be_v ticklish_a some_o part_n yet_o thin_a as_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o some_o thin_a of_o all_o as_o in_o the_o lip_n it_o have_v also_o a_o diverse_a connexion_n to_o diverse_a part_n for_o somewhere_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v as_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o middle_a venture_n the_o arm_n and_o the_o leg_n otherwhere_o very_o hardly_o skin_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o skin_n because_o of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n to_o which_o it_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o certain_a fibre_n &_o vessel_n between_o which_o and_o the_o say_a membrane_n the_o fat_a where_o it_o be_v so_o interpose_v itself_o that_o the_o skin_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v flay_v from_o it_o but_o from_o some_o part_n it_o can_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o be_v separate_v as_o from_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n to_o which_o it_o be_v flay_v where_o the_o fat_a interpose_v it_o make_v the_o skin_n more_o easy_a to_o flay_v immediate_o conjoin_v that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o those_o part_n may_v be_v more_o firm_a and_o stable_a it_o be_v also_o very_a hardly_o separate_v from_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o forehead_n &_o almost_o of_o the_o whole_a face_n especial_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o lip_n because_o of_o tendon_n and_o muscle_n especial_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o broad_a muscle_n mingle_v therewith_o final_o in_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v mooveable_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n i_o mean_v immooveable_a or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o in_o movable_a where_o the_o skin_n be_v movable_a beast_n it_o be_v almost_o always_o mooveable_a and_o they_o say_v a_o elephant_n can_v by_o the_o corrugation_n or_o wrinkle_a of_o his_o skin_n kill_v the_o fly_n that_o molest_v he_o it_o be_v a_o unseam_v garment_n cover_v the_o whole_a body_n yet_o have_v it_o certain_a breach_n make_v by_o nature_n for_o her_o ease_n and_o relief_n partly_o manifest_a which_o be_v not_o many_o and_o be_v call_v foramina_fw-la or_o outlet_n partly_o insensible_a which_o be_v infinite_a call_v pori_fw-la &_o of_o we_o pore_n all_o which_o skin_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o skin_n serve_v either_o for_o receyve_v in_o or_o let_v out_o or_o both_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v the_o foramina_fw-la or_o passage_n and_o outlet_n be_v these_o about_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o thwart_a hole_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n about_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o hear_n that_o as_o well_o the_o diversity_n of_o sound_n may_v be_v let_v in_o as_o also_o the_o excrement_n or_o wax_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v avoid_v out_o skin_n the_o passage_n or_o outlet_n of_o the_o skin_n about_o the_o nostril_n for_o a_o help_n to_o respiration_n and_o to_o smell_v and_o the_o convey_v away_o of_o the_o mucous_a or_o slimy_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o mouth_n be_v open_a to_o receyve_v meat_n and_o drink_n and_o sometime_o again_o to_o vomit_v the_o nipple_n of_o the_o breast_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v perforate_v that_o by_o they_o the_o infant_n may_v suck_v milk_n from_o the_o mother_n the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n for_o the_o emission_n of_o seed_n and_o urine_n the_o port_n esquiline_n or_o siege_n that_o the_o noisome_a excrement_n may_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o body_n in_o woman_n the_o lap_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o well_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n as_o for_o the_o bring_v the_o infant_n into_o the_o world_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o urine_n and_o the_o monthly_a course_n in_o the_o infant_n the_o navel_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o nourishment_n and_o life_n final_o the_o finger_n end_n where_o the_o nail_n be_v affix_v it_o be_v also_o perforate_v out_o of_o all_o which_o part_n we_o have_v know_v blood_n to_o issue_n in_o a_o cruel_a disease_n the_o pore_n be_v abundant_a like_o to_o the_o pin-hoale_n of_o a_o syve_a or_o searce_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o pore_n the_o pore_n sweat_n and_o hair_n that_o breathe_v and_o break_v out_o in_o which_o regard_n plato_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o fish_n net_n and_o these_o part_n be_v the_o way_n of_o transpiration_n that_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n which_o have_v no_o other_o may_v this_o way_n have_v egress_n or_o avoidance_n whence_o of_o some_o it_o transpiration_n transpiration_n be_v call_v the_o universal_a emunctorie_n or_o draught_n because_o it_o receive_v all_o the_o supersluity_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n these_o pore_n be_v small_a and_o almost_o insensible_a lest_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o free_a a_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o in_o some_o body_n they_o be_v narrow_a or_o straight_a in_o some_o wide_a and_o such_o do_v easy_o melt_v away_o in_o sweat_n and_o be_v less_o affect_v with_o inward_a cause_n the_o other_o sweat_n very_o difficult_o and_o because_o the_o excrement_n be_v retain_v do_v easy_o incur_v disease_n thereby_o that_o these_o pore_n may_v be_v keep_v open_a nature_n have_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o a_o hair_n of_o bloody_a why_o the_o hair_n be_v set_v in_o the_o cuticle_n how_o the_o band_n or_o tie_n in_o deligatories_n of_o part_n become_v bloody_a which_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o which_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o poor_a with_o a_o slimy_a white_a root_n except_v those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v continual_o wear_v off_o as_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n these_o pore_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o band_n in_o some_o deligation_n become_v bloody_a and_o sometime_o pure_a blood_n have_v avoid_v by_o they_o as_o in_o the_o english_a sweat_n by_o these_o also_o some_o think_v the_o spirit_n do_v pour_v themselves_o forth_o in_o profuse_a joy_n and_o the_o more_o liberal_a use_n of_o saffron_n and_o other_o diaphoretic_n or_o sweat_a
therefore_o of_o the_o cover_n or_o head_n be_v in_o stead_n of_o cold_a to_o the_o boil_a water_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o melancholy_a man_n their_o hot_a and_o boil_a entrail_n raise_v vapour_n which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o the_o entrail_n be_v gather_v and_o thicken_v much_o why_o melancholy_a man_n sweat_v much_o into_o sweat_n so_o the_o breathe_a vapour_n of_o all_o the_o low_a part_n be_v raise_v into_o a_o hot_a brain_n which_o yet_o be_v less_o hot_a than_o the_o low_a part_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n &_o fall_v down_o in_o rheum_n gout_n and_o such_o like_a as_o for_o this_o manner_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o fat_a curdle_n by_o cold_a that_o be_v by_o a_o lesser_a heat_n than_o will_v melt_v it_o so_o we_o say_v the_o brain_n be_v cold_a that_o be_v less_o hot_a although_o it_o be_v hot_a as_o we_o have_v say_v than_o the_o air_n can_v be_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n that_o summer_n air_n or_o hot_a gleam_n we_o call_v hot_a and_o so_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v they_o cold_a in_o respect_n of_o by_o it_o be_v a_o fieryheat_n that_o we_o live_v by_o fire_n yea_o cold_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n the_o heart_n by_o they_o be_v refrigerated_a for_o our_o life_n be_v proportionable_a to_o fire_n and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o metaphysic_n that_o be_v in_o logic_n argument_n mean_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o extreme_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n that_o mean_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o extreme_n else_o shall_v not_o liberality_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n be_v contrary_a to_o covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_n and_o vice_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o first_o determine_v we_o will_v now_o answer_v the_o argument_n urge_v against_o us._n first_o we_o deny_v that_o all_o concretion_n or_o coagulation_n be_v do_v by_o actual_a cold_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v lead_v yet_o fiery_a hot_a will_v congeal_v and_o whereas_o fat_a grow_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a of_o all_o the_o part_n we_o answer_v that_o herein_o be_v a_o great_a document_n of_o the_o wonderful_a nature_n the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n and_o provident_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n who_o have_v thus_o provide_v least_o in_o perpetual_a motion_n the_o hart_n shall_v gather_v so_o great_a a_o heat_n as_o shall_v waste_v &_o consume_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n also_o say_v hippo._n it_o lie_v in_o water_n much_o like_o urine_n that_o it_o may_v ever_o be_v fresh_a &_o as_o it_o be_v flourish_v chrysippus_n that_o notable_a stoic_a in_o his_o book_n of_o providence_n say_v that_o the_o final_a cause_n overcom_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o matter_n in_o natural_a thing_n and_o aristotle_n against_o democritus_n nature_n the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a in_o work_n of_o nature_n say_v that_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o end_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a cause_n for_o it_o move_v the_o other_o cause_n itself_o be_v immovable_a i_o know_v that_o our_o adversary_n will_v object_v that_o nature_n indevour_v nothing_o against_o her_o own_o law_n she_o shall_v therefore_o have_v make_v the_o heart_n temperate_a but_o let_v i_o retort_v their_o own_o weapon_n against_o they_o nature_n shall_v have_v make_v the_o heart_n original_o temperate_a that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o breathe_v cold_a air_n how_o absurd_a this_o opposition_n against_o the_o wisdom_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o man_n but_o see_v for_o the_o heart_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v create_v very_o hot_a because_o in_o it_o be_v the_o hearth_n and_o fire_n whereby_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v preserve_v and_o refresh_v if_o they_o think_v not_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o heart_n necessary_a let_v they_o remember_v that_o it_o grow_v not_o in_o the_o ventricle_n nor_o in_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o vessel_n 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final_o whereas_o galen_n say_v that_o in_o cold_a and_o dry_a body_n the_o fat_a be_v lard_v through_o the_o flesh_n not_o through_o the_o coat_n or_o membrane_n we_o answer_v that_o by_o flesh_n in_o that_o place_n he_o understand_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v cover_v expound_v galen_n expound_v with_o their_o proper_a coat_n to_o which_o coat_n the_o fat_a grow_v because_o they_o abound_v with_o blood_n and_o vein_n but_o in_o those_o coat_n that_o be_v most_o distant_a whereof_o he_o there_o speak_v because_o of_o their_o dryness_n there_o want_v matter_n of_o fat_a for_o you_o may_v remember_v we_o teach_v you_o before_o that_o fat_a be_v not_o engender_v but_o only_o where_o there_o be_v a_o overplus_n of_o blood_n which_o sweat_v through_o the_o spungy_a flesh_n after_o it_o be_v satisfy_v now_o in_o cold_a and_o dry_a body_n such_o as_o galen_n there_o speak_v off_o there_o be_v no_o such_o abundance_n of_o blood_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o overplus_n the_o effect_n of_o fat_a which_o they_o mention_v conclude_v nothing_o it_o be_v true_a that_o fat_a be_v a_o concoct_v medicine_n and_o that_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o kall_n relieve_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o not_o primary_o and_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o event_n because_o the_o thickness_n and_o visciditie_n or_o clammine_n of_o it_o hinder_v the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v double_v beside_o it_o stop_v up_o the_o pore_n that_o the_o pierce_a cold_n can_v reach_v unto_o it_o wherefore_o it_o heat_v the_o stomach_n as_o stomach_n how_o fat_a heat_v the_o stomach_n clothes_n heat_v the_o body_n not_o by_o add_v heat_n but_o by_o keep_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o and_o external_a cold_a out_o that_o it_o easy_o flame_v proceed_v from_o his_o oily_a and_o airy_a matter_n so_o camphire_n flame_n why_o fat_a flame_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o yet_o all_o man_n take_v to_o be_v cold_a moreover_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o efficient_a 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this_o place_n undertake_v to_o discourse_v as_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o though_o brief_o as_o i_o begin_v yet_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o part_n i_o see_v will_v amount_v unto_o too_o long_a a_o sum_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o preface_n especial_o consider_v we_o shall_v at_o large_a prosecute_v every_o particular_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n wherefore_o after_o we_o have_v give_v you_o another_o kind_n of_o distribution_n of_o they_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v we_o will_v apply_v ourselves_o unto_o their_o particular_a history_n chap._n i._n a_o distribution_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n have_v already_o entreat_v of_o the_o invest_v or_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o low_a region_n or_o nether_a belly_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o continue_v our_o discourse_n to_o the_o part_n contain_v also_o these_o be_v of_o double_a use_n for_o either_o they_o serve_v for_o nourishment_n or_o for_o generation_n those_o that_o belong_v to_o 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sixth_o table_n of_o the_o second_o book_n they_o the_o name_n &_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o this_o three_o book_n be_v call_v omentum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v operimentum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o cover_n of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o swim_v upon_o because_o it_o swim_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n table_n 2_o bb_n and_o the_o uppermost_a gut_n table_n 2_o cc._n from_o the_o wander_a and_o implicate_v passage_n of_o his_o vessel_n which_o may_v be_v liken_v to_o a_o fisher_n net_n table_n 1_o figure_n 1._o and_o 2._o it_o table_n 1._o lib._n 3._o the_o first_o figure_n show_v the_o kall_n or_o omentum_fw-la whole_a and_o loose_v on_o every_o side_n resemble_v a_o satchel_n or_o a_o small_a fisher_n net_n with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o vein_n artery_n &_o sinew_n run_v through_o it_o the_o second_o figure_n contain_v the_o low_a membrane_n of_o the_o omentum_fw-la the_o upper_a be_v remoove_v with_o the_o colic_n gut_n which_o it_o contain_v and_o the_o vessel_n fig_n i._n fig_n ii_o it_o be_v a_o large_a membrane_n situate_v before_o upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n table_n 6._o kal._n the_o situation_n of_o the_o kal._n pp_n lib._n 2._o and_o downward_o over_o the_o gut_n table_n 6._o xxxx_n lib._n 2._o unto_o the_o navel_n sometime_o but_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o ape_n and_o dog_n it_o be_v stretch_v even_o unto_o the_o sharebone_n and_o usual_o in_o dissection_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v roll_v up_o or_o double_v towards_o the_o spleen_n not_o only_o in_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v or_o drown_v say_v vesalius_n but_o also_o in_o those_o that_o die_v of_o other_o vesalius_n vesalius_n ordinary_a disease_n or_o come_v to_o their_o end_n by_o sudden_a mischance_n sometime_o also_o it_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o convolution_n or_o wind_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o sometime_o in_o woman_n it_o pass_v between_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o bladder_n and_o by_o streightning_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n become_v a_o ordinary_a but_o yet_o not_o a_o perpetual_a cause_n of_o barrenness_n or_o sterility_n as_o also_o hypocrates_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la muliebri_fw-la in_o some_o woman_n after_o their_o travel_n it_o remain_v gather_v together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o belly_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n and_o there_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sore_a pain_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o passage_n that_o descend_v into_o the_o cod_n it_o cause_v a_o soft_a rapture_n which_o disease_n no_o creature_n be_v subject_a unto_o but_o man_n &_o ape_n as_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr administrationibus_fw-la anatomicis_fw-la galen_n galen_n it_o be_v fasten_v always_o to_o the_o stomach_n table_n 6._o mno_fw-la lib._n 2._o to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o colic_n connection_n his_o connection_n gut_n table_n 1_o figure_n 2._o gghh_o to_o other_o part_n sometime_o it_o be_v join_v sometime_o it_o be_v free_a from_o they_o for_o it_o behoove_v not_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v hang_v loose_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v crumple_v together_o and_o shall_v leave_v many_o part_n uncover_v which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o warmth_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o pursenet_n or_o falconer_n bag_n table_n 1_o fig._n 1._o and_o 2._o two_o it_o the_o form_n of_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a membrane_n knit_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n columbus_n say_v but_o only_o reflex_v or_o turn_v back_o again_o it_o have_v a_o round_a orifice_n table_n 1_o figure_n 1._o bb_n which_o ascend_v high_a in_o the_o hinder_a part_n than_o before_o and_o below_o it_o be_v round_o table_n 1_o figure_n 1._o and_o 2._o it_o be_v compound_v of_o membrane_n and_o vessel_n and_o a_o muddy_a and_o easy_o putrify_v fat_a 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be_v absurd_a that_o nourishment_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o force_n or_o violence_n for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o nourishment_n therefore_o be_v draw_v not_o drive_v last_o the_o gut_n have_v right_a fibre_n extend_v in_o their_o length_n and_o those_o we_o know_v be_v only_o prepare_v by_o nature_n where_o traction_n be_v necessary_a as_o be_v their_o proper_a work_n but_o those_o argument_n be_v so_o sleight_n and_o trivial_a as_o a_o novice_n may_v see_v their_o weakness_n as_o he_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o argument_n run_v for_o first_o we_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o that_o paradox_n which_o they_o obtrude_v concern_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o stomach_n for_o indeed_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n but_o only_o delight_v with_o his_o presence_n otherwise_o for_o his_o nourishment_n it_o draw_v blood_n by_o the_o gastricke_n and_o coronarie_a vein_n which_o also_o it_o assimulate_v as_o in_o due_a place_n we_o shall_v prove_v and_o for_o the_o gut_n neither_o be_v they_o nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n but_o by_o blood_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o mesaraick_a vein_n the_o gut_n therefore_o draw_v not_o the_o chylus_n for_o their_o nourishment_n whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n drive_v out_o the_o chylus_n be_v violent_a i_o think_v they_o be_v far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o be_v rather_o natural_a because_o it_o follow_v his_o contraction_n against_o which_o the_o natural_a form_n of_o the_o aliment_n that_o be_v his_o gravity_n or_o weight_n do_v not_o repugn_v last_o we_o altogether_o deny_v that_o which_o they_o affirm_v concern_v right_a fibre_n for_o in_o either_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n there_o be_v only_o one_o kind_n of_o fibre_n and_o those_o circular_a and_o if_o any_o right_a fibre_n do_v appear_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o small_a gut_n which_o contain_v the_o chylus_n but_o only_o in_o the_o last_o which_o be_v call_v the_o right_a gut_n in_o which_o the_o excrement_n be_v reserve_v for_o immediate_a evacuation_n but_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o in_o both_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n there_o be_v right_a fibres_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o draw_a faculty_n as_o they_o dream_v of_o for_o right_a fibre_n be_v not_o galen_n right_o fibre_n be_v not_o only_o ordain_v for_o traction_n galen_n always_o ordain_v for_o traction_n and_o this_o galen_n do_v excellent_o declare_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o right_a gut_n only_o have_v right_a fibres_n allow_v it_o not_o for_o traction_n but_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o transuerse_a for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o the_o circular_a fibres_fw-fr shall_v separate_v or_o be_v draw_v asunder_o unless_o on_o the_o outside_n they_o have_v be_v strengthen_v by_o right_a as_o it_o be_v by_o band_n or_o tie_n so_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n have_v right_a fibre_n not_o for_o atraction_n but_o only_o ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o say_v that_o be_v to_o hinder_v a_o inconvenience_n so_o chirurgeon_n for_o the_o better_a retain_v in_o their_o due_a place_n circular_a band_n do_v strengthen_v they_o with_o right_a tie_n or_o deligation_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o attraction_n of_o the_o gut_n qvest._n ii_o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a retentive_a faculty_n the_o authority_n of_o galen_n above_o allege_v do_v prove_v but_o one_o faculty_n of_o the_o 5._o concern_v the_o retentive_a faculty_n of_o the_o gut_n argument_n to_o prove_v it_o galen_n avicen_n com._n ad_fw-la aphor._n 22._o sect_n 3._o add_v aphor._n 12._o sect_n 4._o ad_fw-la aphor._n 1._o sect_n 6._o ad_fw-la sent._n 53._o sect_n 3._o lib._n 3._o epid._n also_o 1._o the_o criss_v b._n 22._o fer._n tract_n 5._o c._n 5._o gut_n to_o wit_n the_o expulsive_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o strive_v out_o of_o galen_n himself_o to_o prove_v common_a and_o officiall-retentive_a and_o concoct_v faculty_n also_o concern_v the_o retentive_a we_o will_v first_o see_v and_o then_o of_o the_o other_o galen_n discourse_v about_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o lienterie_n a_o disease_n wherein_o the_o meat_n be_v avoid_v whole_a and_o undigested_a as_o it_o be_v eat_v without_o any_o notable_a alteration_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n not_o of_o the_o proper_a aliment_n that_o be_v of_o blood_n but_o of_o the_o chylus_n contain_v the_o same_o also_o do_v avicen_n determine_v moreover_o galen_n 3._o de_fw-fr symptomat_fw-la causis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o concoctive_a faculty_n in_o child_n be_v strong_a but_o the_o retentive_a and_o expulsive_a weak_a because_o they_o have_v tender_a belly_n or_o do_v oftentimes_o unburden_v nature_n now_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v avoid_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o gut_n the_o retentive_a faculty_n therefore_o of_o the_o gut_n be_v the_o weak_a again_o in_o his_o book_n of_o experience_a medicine_n he_o prescribe_v styptic_a or_o bind_a medicament_n for_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o roborate_v or_o strengthen_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o we_o in_o the_o diarrhoea_n do_v apply_v outward_a strengthen_n and_o astringent_a thing_n add_v hereto_o that_o most_o man_n be_v somewhat_o bind_v rather_o then_o soluble_a the_o cause_n of_o which_o astriction_n they_o refer_v unto_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n out_o of_o galens_n commentary_n upon_o the_o xx_o galen_n galen_n aphorism_n of_o the_o second_o section_n last_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o of_o the_o excrement_n be_v necessary_a of_o the_o chylus_n that_o the_o aliment_n shall_v not_o sudden_o slip_v away_o and_o we_o thereby_o become_v slave_n to_o our_o insatiable_a throat_n and_o paunch_n of_o the_o excrement_n leaâ—â—_n we_o shall_v be_v constrain_v continual_o and_o unreasonable_o to_o avoid_v they_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n they_o propound_v to_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v some_o force_n and_o power_n answer_v the_o former_a argument_n answer_v in_o the_o gut_n to_o retain_v the_o chylus_n and_o the_o excrement_n which_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o abhor_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o galen_n and_o the_o ancient_a physician_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v interpretation_n of_o galens_n word_n the_o lienterie_n be_v a_o disease_n galen_n galen_n expound_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o lientery_n galen_n not_o of_o the_o gut_n but_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o be_v a_o symptom_n in_o the_o over_o hasty_a egestion_n or_o expulsion_n of_o meat_n scarce_o at_o all_o alter_v or_o change_v for_o galen_n thus_o define_v the_o lienterie_n when_o the_o meat_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o siege_n not_o at_o all_o alter_v or_o concoct_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v ill_a that_o call_v it_o a_o levity_n or_o smoothness_n of_o the_o gut_n because_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o when_o they_o be_v rough_a be_v a_o affection_n of_o the_o stomach_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o gut_n for_o although_o they_o be_v smooth_a and_o slippery_a yet_o if_o the_o stomach_n do_v sufficient_o boil_v the_o aliment_n we_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o the_o lienterie_n because_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o a_o heady_a or_o sudden_a egestion_n wherefore_o they_o conclude_v amiss_o that_o the_o lienterie_n proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n of_o the_o gut_n for_o that_o galen_n conceit_v not_o who_o discuss_v the_o cause_n thereof_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n dissolve_v the_o strength_n of_o all_o his_o faculty_n and_o to_o a_o light_n and_o superficial_a exulceration_n whereby_o that_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o stomach_n provoke_v by_o the_o lienterie_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o bladder_n through_o the_o strangury_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o gut_n do_v also_o breed_v a_o lienterie_n but_o not_o at_o the_o first_o hand_n unless_o the_o stomach_n also_o do_v sympathize_v with_o they_o or_o be_v draw_v into_o consent_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o mutual_a society_n communion_n and_o neighbourhood_n and_o whereas_o galen_n write_v that_o child_n be_v often_o trouble_v with_o vomit_n and_o looseness_n often_o why_o child_n vomit_v &_o scour_v often_o he_o refer_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o retentive_a virtue_n not_o of_o the_o gut_n but_o of_o the_o stomach_n for_o their_o fibre_n be_v soft_a beside_o their_o liquid_a eiection_n be_v cause_v by_o their_o continual_a eat_n and_o greedy_a appetite_n the_o strength_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n desire_v more_o than_o it_o can_v contain_v
repeat_v again_o in_o the_o 13._o of_o his_o method_n and_o to_o he_o we_o rather_o listen_v in_o this_o case_n then_o to_o rhasis_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o gut_n be_v seven_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n who_o gut_n they_o be_v and_o hypocrates_n measure_v they_o to_o be_v thirteen_o cubit_n and_o gut_n the_o great_a length_n of_o the_o gut_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o manifold_a giration_n or_o convolution_n whereinto_o they_o be_v circle_v do_v break_v the_o force_n of_o any_o injected_a liquor_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o such_o liquor_n do_v not_o reach_v above_o the_o blind_a gut_n for_o proof_n hereof_o say_v laurentius_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o which_o haply_o few_o hitherto_o have_v observe_v let_v the_o gut_n be_v dry_v and_o blow_v up_o a_o little_a and_o pour_v some_o water_n into_o the_o gut_n call_v duodenum_fw-la gut_n laurentius_n his_o instance_n that_o clyster_n can_v pass_v up_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o value_v of_o the_o gut_n and_o it_o will_v present_o issue_v out_o at_o the_o right_a gut_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o right_a gut_n it_o will_v stay_v in_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o blind_a gut_n because_o it_o can_v can_v get_v no_o far_o which_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o blind_a gut_n there_o be_v a_o value_n which_o nature_n in_o great_a wisdom_n have_v set_v to_o hinder_v the_o refluence_n or_o return_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o unprofitable_a humour_n such_o a_o one_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o choler_n into_o the_o gut_n &_o in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n say_v objection_n objection_n that_o some_o have_v have_v clyster_n so_o give_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o mouth_n even_o as_o the_o feces_n or_o excrement_n in_o that_o miserable_a disease_n call_v ileos_n or_o voluâ—lus_n we_o answer_v that_o expound_v answer_v and_o galen_n expound_v galen_n here_o do_v not_o contradict_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o stomach_n when_o it_o be_v well_o affect_v and_o another_o when_o it_o be_v ill_o affect_v for_o if_o the_o stomach_n be_v well_o affect_v the_o liquor_n can_v never_o arise_v unto_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v ill_o affect_v or_o affamished_a as_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v boulimos_n it_o draw_v from_o below_o not_o only_o such_o humour_n as_o be_v inject_v by_o the_o fundament_n but_o also_o the_o excrement_n themselves_o for_o as_o the_o pine_a or_o greedy_a liver_n draw_v from_o the_o vein_n crude_a and_o unconcoct_v ivyce_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o stomach_n yea_o with_o the_o mouth_n hunger_n the_o force_n of_o hunger_n for_o we_o see_v what_o riff_o raff_o and_o what_o odious_a viand_n hunger_n make_v toothsome_a to_o such_o as_o be_v pinch_v therewith_o again_o if_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v deprave_a the_o circular_a fibre_n gather_v liver_n another_o cause_n that_o draw_v liquor_n to_o the_o stomach_n how_o nourish_a clyster_n come_v to_o the_o liver_n themselves_o from_o below_o upwarde_o may_v make_v a_o clyster_n or_o other_o liquor_n ascend_v unto_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o nourish_a clyster_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o liver_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o arise_v not_o thither_o either_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o liquor_n inject_v but_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o the_o liver_n qvest._n vi_o of_o the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o excrement_n many_o man_n that_o be_v but_o slight_o see_v into_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n do_v wonder_n excrement_n of_o the_o savour_n of_o excrement_n much_o why_o in_o a_o sound_a body_n and_o in_o a_o temperate_a man_n the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n become_v so_o unsavourie_a and_o abominable_o scent_v because_o all_o stench_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o corruption_n and_o corruption_n or_o putrefaction_n have_v for_o her_o efficient_a cause_n outward_a and_o acquire_v not_o inbred_a heat_n for_o who_o better_a satisfaction_n we_o say_v that_o physician_n acknowledge_v a_o double_a cause_n of_o this_o heat_n a_o double_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n foetor_fw-la or_o stench_n a_o efficient_a and_o a_o material_a concern_v the_o efficient_a they_o say_v that_o our_o heat_n though_o it_o be_v one_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o in_o different_a consideration_n it_o be_v diverse_a and_o may_v be_v two_o way_n consider_v either_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v heat_n or_o else_o as_o it_o be_v inbred_a heat_n and_o the_o instrument_n of_o all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v heat_n it_o continual_o feed_v upon_o and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n as_o it_o be_v inbred_a it_o boil_v or_o concoct_v assimulate_v and_o engender_v so_o from_o the_o same_o heat_n do_v flow_v diverse_a yea_o contrary_a motion_n while_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o natural_a or_o inbred_a heat_n insinuate_v itself_o equal_o and_o a_o like_a into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n gather_v together_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v correspondent_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o separate_v the_o rest_n the_o first_o be_v draw_v away_o into_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesentery_n but_o the_o other_o which_o can_v be_v assimulate_v be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o great_a gut_n and_o there_o as_o unprofitable_a be_v forsake_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n wherefore_o the_o heat_n work_v upon_o it_o no_o more_o as_o it_o be_v inbred_a or_o direct_a from_o the_o soul_n but_o simple_o as_o it_o be_v heat_n take_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o outward_a heat_n and_o thence_o come_v the_o stench_n add_v hereto_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o these_o superfluity_n be_v crude_a and_o very_a moist_a whence_o come_v putrefaction_n but_o if_o the_o humour_n be_v draw_v away_o the_o putrefaction_n be_v less_o and_o the_o savour_v not_o so_o noisome_a and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o a_o man_n most_o temperate_a have_v a_o worse_a problem_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o man_n be_v more_o stink_a than_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n arist_n problem_n sect_n 13._o a_o problem_n savour_n than_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n because_o a_o man_n use_v very_o moist_a nourishment_n and_o very_o diverse_a that_o be_v of_o several_a kind_n and_o lead_v a_o life_n more_o sluggish_a and_o sedentarie_a other_o creature_n feed_v upon_o dry_a father_n and_o so_o their_o excrement_n become_v dry_a and_o this_o cause_n aristotle_n assign_v in_o his_o problem_n where_o ask_v the_o question_n why_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o long_o they_o be_v retain_v be_v less_o unsavourie_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o urine_n the_o long_o it_o be_v keep_v smell_v the_o strong_a he_o resolve_v it_o thus_o because_o say_v he_o in_o the_o long_a stay_n the_o excrement_n be_v dry_v and_o so_o the_o nourishment_n of_o putrefaction_n be_v subtract_v or_o draw_v away_o which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o urine_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n and_o figuration_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v because_o of_o the_o chamber_n and_o cell_n of_o the_o colic_n gut_n wherein_o it_o swell_v into_o round_a &_o break_a piece_n qvest._n vii_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o gut_n before_o we_o pass_v from_o the_o gut_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o reconcile_v galen_n galen_n some_o different_a place_n of_o galen_n concern_v their_o substance_n in_o his_o book_n of_o method_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o gut_n be_v wound_v or_o ulcerate_v be_v what_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v they_o do_v very_o hardly_o join_v together_o again_o especial_o the_o small_a because_o their_o substance_n be_v nervous_a and_o membranous_a but_o in_o the_o 14._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n he_o write_v that_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o stomach_n because_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o concoction_n have_v a_o fleshy_a composition_n and_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n insinuate_v in_o his_o aphorism_n where_o 4_o hypocrates_n aphor._n 26_o sect_n 4_o he_o say_v that_o if_o upon_o a_o dysenterie_n or_o bloody_a flix_a little_a caruncle_n or_o rag_n of_o flesh_n do_v pass_v away_o by_o siege_n it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sign_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v nervous_a or_o reconcile_v certain_a place_n of_o galen_n &_o hypocrates_n reconcile_v sinnowy_a but_o yet_o throughout_o also_o replenish_v with_o fleshy_a fibres_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o membranous_a and_o also_o
wherein_o it_o may_v be_v transport_v because_o it_o distend_v the_o part_n in_o which_o it_o be_v entertain_v and_o occupi_v a_o place_n for_o when_o the_o creature_n be_v dead_a both_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v corrugate_v or_o wrinkle_v and_o the_o membrane_n thereof_o do_v also_o fall_v be_v no_o more_o illustrate_v by_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o body_n but_o the_o fine_a and_o subtle_a substance_n that_o be_v in_o this_o little_a world_n for_o as_o the_o wind_n it_o pass_v &_o wind_n 〈…〉_o wind_n repass_v at_o his_o pleasure_n unseen_a but_o not_o unfelt_a for_o the_o force_n and_o incursion_n thereof_o be_v not_o without_o a_o kind_n of_o violence_n so_o the_o seed_n although_o it_o be_v thick_a and_o viscid_a yet_o pass_v through_o vessel_n which_o have_v no_o manifest_a cavity_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v full_a &_o as_o it_o be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o hoven_v with_o spirit_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o natural_a faculty_n say_v that_o blood_n be_v thin_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o vapour_n thin_a and_o spirit_n thin_a of_o all_o i_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v always_o in_o motion_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v continual_o move_v not_o by_o another_o only_a as_o the_o humour_n which_o whither_o they_o be_v draw_v or_o drive_v be_v always_o motion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈…〉_o in_o 〈◊〉_d motion_n move_v by_o a_o power_n without_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o themselves_o that_o be_v by_o a_o inbred_a principle_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a original_n of_o the_o spirit_n motion_n on_o homebred_a another_o but_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o homebred_a principle_n they_o be_v move_v as_o the_o flame_n upward_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o downward_o as_o galen_n teach_v upward_o because_o light_v for_o they_o be_v fiery_a and_o airy_a and_o downward_o toward_o their_o nourishment_n if_o either_o of_o these_o motion_n be_v hinder_v the_o spirit_n be_v corrupt_v and_o that_o by_o consumption_n or_o extinction_n by_o consumption_n for_o want_n of_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o nourishment_n when_o it_o can_v move_v downward_o by_o extinction_n from_o his_o contrary_n when_o it_o be_v choke_v by_o cold_a and_o moisture_n because_o it_o can_v move_v upward_o again_o they_o be_v move_v by_o a_o external_a principle_n when_o they_o be_v draw_v hither_o or_o drive_v thither_o they_o be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o drive_v the_o natural_a from_o the_o liver_n the_o vital_a from_o the_o heart_n in_o his_o systole_n the_o animal_n from_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v compress_v they_o be_v draw_v the_o natural_a by_o the_o vein_n the_o vital_a by_o the_o particular_a part_n together_o with_o the_o arterial_a blood_n the_o animal_n very_o rare_o unless_o a_o part_n be_v affect_v either_o with_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n neither_o do_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o object_n suffer_v the_o faculty_n to_o rest_v nor_o the_o heat_n cease_v to_o draw_v the_o spirit_n unto_o it_o the_o spirit_n therefore_o have_v a_o body_n mooveable_a it_o follow_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o they_o be_v engender_v of_o blood_n and_o a_o thin_a vapour_n so_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o they_o have_v a_o double_a matter_n a_o exhalation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o air_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o all_o our_o spirit_n be_v cherish_v preserve_v and_o nourish_v by_o air_n and_o blood_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o use_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v the_o last_o and_o final_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o vehicle_n or_o carriage_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o for_o if_o the_o vessel_n vein_n artery_n or_o nerve_n be_v tie_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o the_o life_n motion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o part_n to_o which_o these_o vessel_n pass_v do_v instant_o abate_v &_o be_v in_o short_a time_n utter_o extinguish_v upon_o the_o interception_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o of_o the_o faculty_n themselves_o which_o be_v incorporeal_a because_o the_o band_n or_o tie_n do_v neither_o interrupt_v the_o continuity_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o his_o original_n neither_o yet_o his_o natural_a disposition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n in_o general_n now_o some_o spirit_n be_v ingenit_fw-la or_o inbred_a which_o be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n and_o fort_n of_o part_n some_o influent_a which_o flow_v as_o it_o be_v from_o diverse_a fountain_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o serve_v to_o rouse_v and_o raise_v up_o the_o sleepy_a and_o sluggish_a operation_n of_o the_o former_a concern_v the_o number_n of_o the_o influent_a spirit_n physician_n be_v at_o great_a difference_n among_o themselves_o argenterius_n think_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o spirit_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o that_o have_v but_o one_o organ_n one_o blood_n and_o one_o air_n which_o be_v breathe_v in_o but_o the_o ancient_n far_o more_o acute_o have_v record_v three_o manner_n of_o spirit_n because_o there_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o natural_a the_o vital_a and_o the_o animal_n three_o principle_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o three_o kind_n of_o vessel_n vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n that_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n spirit_n beside_o that_o galen_n inculcate_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n many_o reason_n do_v evict_v it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o be_v the_o brain_n hollow_v or_o bow_v into_o so_o many_o arch_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v those_o intricate_a maze_n and_o laberynthe_n of_o small_a artery_n which_o in_o the_o brain_n we_o call_v rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la the_o wonderful_a net_n and_o why_o be_v the_o sinew_n propagate_v into_o so_o many_o branch_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o as_o also_o of_o the_o vital_a which_o no_o man_n yet_o ever_o oppose_v and_o of_o which_o the_o poet_n make_v ovid._n ovid._n mention_v call_v it_o a_o divinity_n est_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la agitante_fw-la calescimus_fw-la illo_fw-la in_o we_o there_o be_v spirit_n seat_v and_o by_o his_o motion_n we_o be_v heat_v only_o concern_v the_o natural_a spirit_n there_o have_v be_v some_o difference_n many_o labour_a spirit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a spirit_n to_o blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n who_o argument_n we_o will_v here_o scite_fw-la before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n to_o see_v how_o they_o acquit_v themselves_o first_o they_o say_v that_o the_o natural_a faculty_n need_v reason_n 1._o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr affict_v 12._o m_v &_o in_o art_n parua_fw-la 1._o reason_n no_o vehicle_n or_o weftage_n because_o it_o be_v inbred_a in_o every_o part_n for_o which_o they_o avouch_v galen_n again_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n whereof_o this_o natural_a spirit_n shall_v be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v no_o vessel_n whereby_o air_n may_v be_v convey_v unto_o the_o liver_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n for_o his_o generation_n there_o be_v no_o such_o cavity_n in_o the_o liver_n as_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o brain_n adhereto_fw-la reason_n 2._o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o current_n or_o channel_n to_o be_v find_v whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v lead_v through_o the_o body_n for_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v too_o thin_a to_o hold_v or_o contain_v a_o aetherial_a spirit_n reason_n 3._o reason_n and_o true_o herophilus_n well_o conceit_v that_o therefore_o the_o artery_n be_v manifold_a six_o fold_n herophilus_n 4._o reason_n herophilus_n say_v he_o thick_a then_o the_o vein_n because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o contain_v the_o spirit_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenuity_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v enclose_v within_o strong_a wall_n will_v easy_o have_v vanish_v away_o moreover_o see_v the_o spirit_n as_o hypocrates_n say_v have_v in_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o nimble_a violence_n reason_n 5._o reason_n hypocrates_n 6._o reason_n and_o impetious_a motion_n if_o they_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o vein_n they_o will_v make_v the_o vein_n to_o beat_v as_o do_v the_o artery_n final_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o spirit_n do_v pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o vein_n yet_o with_o what_o nourshment_n shall_v they_o be_v preserve_v for_o heat_n say_v the_o great_a dictator_n hypocrates_n be_v nourish_v by_o moderate_a cold_a now_o there_o be_v no_o air_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n lead_v unto_o the_o vein_n to_o serve_v that_o turn_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o they_o cashier_v this_o natural_a spirit_n which_o first_o answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o if_o they_o be_v weigh_v in_o equal_a balance_n will_v be_v find_v too_o light_a to_o sway_v a_o establish_a judgement_n for_o first_o galen_n do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o
a_o kind_n of_o familiarity_n challenge_v it_o as_o his_o proper_a guest_n so_o the_o kidney_n alone_o do_v suck_v through_o their_o ample_a vessel_n the_o whey_n not_o pure_a but_o mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o a_o cavity_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o spleen_n because_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bed_n and_o web_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n therein_o in_o which_o the_o slime_n and_o muddy_a blood_n be_v boil_a and_o attenuate_v so_o in_o the_o liver_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o web_n and_o yet_o no_o cavity_n as_o also_o in_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o testicle_n galen_n in_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n objection_n galen_n objection_n and_o the_o 6._o chapter_n ask_v the_o question_n why_o there_o be_v two_o kidney_n and_o but_o one_o bladder_n and_o one_o spleen_n he_o answer_v himself_o because_o the_o serous_a or_o whaey_v humour_n be_v in_o great_a answer_n his_o own_o answer_n quantity_n the_o choler_n less_o and_o the_o melancholy_a lest_o of_o all_o the_o why_o thin_a the_o melancholy_a lees_n thick_a and_o the_o choler_n betwixt_o both_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o little_a and_o thick_a humour_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v move_v a_o great_a and_o rare_a organ_n be_v most_o fit_a but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v hollow_a because_o the_o melancholy_a ivice_n be_v not_o sudden_o to_o be_v remoove_v but_o by_o degree_n spleen_n why_o there_o be_v no_o notable_a cavity_n in_o the_o spleen_n and_o length_n of_o time_n to_o be_v change_v and_o alter_v now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o relic_n of_o this_o melancholy_a blood_n who_o will_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a vein_n at_o the_o siege_n or_o by_o the_o veinall_a vessel_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n neither_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o stool_n shall_v be_v always_o black_a or_o the_o vomit_v sour_a because_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o this_o feculent_a blood_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n may_v be_v digest_v and_o spend_v in_o a_o vapour_n as_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o gristle_n &_o other_o part_n but_o if_o it_o abound_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o melancholy_a man_n than_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o hemorroid_v vein_n appear_v black_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o sometime_o a_o right_n thin_a and_o purple_a blood_n pass_v away_o by_o the_o hemorrhoide_n because_o the_o leech_n suck_v that_o which_o be_v thin_a the_o thick_a settle_n because_o of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hemorrhoid_v hemorrhoid_v external_n and_o internal_a hemorrhoid_v the_o one_o external_a the_o other_o internal_a the_o internal_a arise_v from_o the_o splenick_n branch_n and_o the_o external_a from_o the_o iliack_n the_o first_o do_v evacuate_v ill_o dispose_v and_o feculent_a blood_n the_o other_o do_v empty_a the_o turged_a and_o full_a vein_n and_o therefore_o the_o blood_n that_o pass_v from_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o laudable_a qvest._n xvi_o by_o what_o way_n the_o melancholy_a ivice_n pass_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o what_o use_n almost_o all_o physician_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o stomach_n but_o by_o what_o passage_n and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o can_v so_o well_o accord_n avicen_n thought_n that_o it_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o coronary_a vein_n before_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o spleen_n opinion_n auicens_fw-la opinion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n say_v he_o that_o the_o light_a choler_n shall_v be_v send_v downward_o unto_o the_o gut_n to_o redeem_v the_o stomach_n from_o his_o acrimony_n and_o the_o heavy_a and_o dull_a melancholy_n shall_v rise_v upward_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o galen_n seem_v to_o have_v think_v diverse_o concern_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o natural_a galens_n galens_n faculty_n he_o write_v that_o it_o pass_v from_o the_o spleen_n unto_o the_o kall_n thence_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o pylorus_a and_o at_o length_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n he_o open_v a_o near_a way_n to_o wit_n the_o vas_n breve_fw-la &_o venosum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o short_a or_o venal_a vessel_n reach_v from_o the_o uppermost_a branch_n near_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o dissection_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n he_o affirm_v that_o this_o short_a vessel_n be_v not_o find_v in_o all_o creature_n for_o i_o own_o part_n say_v laurentius_n i_o have_v always_o observe_v it_o never_o to_o be_v want_v this_o passage_n therefore_o be_v so_o short_a and_o conspicuous_a be_v most_o it_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o it_o like_a to_o be_v ordain_v to_o convey_v a_o part_n of_o the_o melancholy_a ivice_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o can_v not_o be_v mitigate_v and_o attenuate_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spleen_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o when_o this_o short_a vessel_n be_v stop_v the_o gross_a ivice_n return_v into_o the_o splenicke_a branch_n and_o from_o it_o sometime_o into_o the_o coronary_a vein_n of_o the_o stomach_n sometime_o into_o the_o hemorrhoidall_a and_o sometime_o into_o the_o stomach_n why_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n return_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n vein_n of_o the_o mesentery_n but_o why_o shall_v this_o melancholy_a ivice_n be_v send_v back_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o stir_v up_o appetite_n for_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o sour_a now_o all_o cold_a thing_n because_o they_o astringe_n or_o bind_v and_o corrugate_v or_o contract_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n do_v provoke_v appetite_n so_o hypocrates_n in_o epedimtis_n say_v that_o water_n be_v devour_a and_o melancholy_a man_n be_v great_a eater_n avicen_n think_v galen_n cold_a thing_n provoke_v appetite_n how_o hypocrates_n avicen_n galen_n that_o this_o melancholy_n do_v not_o only_o by_o his_o astriction_n stir_v uppe_o appetite_n but_o also_o further_o retention_n and_o concoction_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v also_o galen_n in_o the_o 5._o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la it_o streightn_v the_o stomach_n &_o contract_v it_o into_o itself_o and_o make_v it_o straight_o to_o embrace_v the_o meat_n and_o to_o retain_v it_o till_o it_o be_v concoct_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n nature_n shall_v have_v implant_v the_o venal_a objection_n objection_n vessel_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o we_o determine_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o appetite_n we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o place_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o nature_n least_o continual_o answer_n answer_n gnaw_v and_o provoke_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o shall_v induce_v a_o perpetual_a and_o ravenous_a appetite_n by_o the_o benefit_n and_o help_v of_o this_o branch_n those_o who_o be_v disease_v with_o a_o quartane_a ease_v how_o quartane_a ague_n be_v often_o ease_v ague_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v it_o very_o large_a be_v much_o ease_v by_o vomit_n whether_o they_o come_v of_o themselves_o or_o be_v procure_v by_o art_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o poroxisme_n or_o fit_n especial_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o disease_n this_o same_o branch_n also_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o quartanes_n not_o only_o the_o spleen_n be_v affect_v but_o also_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n yea_o almost_o quartane_n the_o stomach_n ilâ—_n affect_v in_o quartane_n in_o all_o disease_n which_o proceed_v from_o melancholy_a the_o stomach_n bear_v a_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n qvest._n xvii_o how_o those_o that_o be_v splenitick_a be_v purge_v by_o urine_n and_o by_o what_o way_n those_o purgation_n pass_v that_o all_o splenitick_a and_o melancholy_a person_n do_v abound_v with_o urine_n as_o well_o water_n hypocrates_n call_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n water_n the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o also_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v persuade_v hypocrates_n call_v the_o melancholy_a ivyce_n aquam_fw-la that_o be_v water_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v both_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v four_o kind_n of_o moisture_n phlegm_n blood_n choler_n and_o water_n and_o in_o his_o book_n degenitura_fw-la there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o moisture_n blood_n choler_n water_n &_o phlegm_n by_o water_n all_o interpreter_n understand_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n
exasperate_v upon_o the_o eat_n of_o meat_n as_o when_o the_o kidney_n be_v inflame_v the_o distension_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n do_v increase_v it_o again_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n begin_v dull_o that_o of_o the_o colic_n be_v always_o a_o cut_n and_o a_o sharp_a pain_n hypocrates_n objection_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr internis_fw-la affectibus_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v sharp_a we_o may_v answer_v out_o of_o galen_n that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o dulness_n the_o first_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o tartness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o sharpness_n and_o asperitie_n of_o galen_n answer_v out_o of_o galen_n that_o which_o be_v contain_v imagine_v it_o to_o be_v gravel_n and_o both_o these_o make_v the_o pain_n somewhat_o acute_a or_o sting_a the_o other_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n when_o the_o kidney_n be_v oppress_v with_o abundance_n the_o pain_n which_o proceed_v from_o tartness_n and_o acrimony_n be_v both_o in_o the_o generation_n and_o also_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o that_o which_o offend_v that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o weight_n take_v up_o all_o the_o time_n betwixt_o the_o generation_n and_o the_o expulsion_n or_o thus_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o answer_n the_o 2._o answer_n stone_n be_v dull_a whilst_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o kidney_n and_o acute_a when_o it_o move_v into_o or_o towards_o the_o vreter_n there_o be_v also_o other_o nephriticall_a symptom_n for_o the_o thigh_n that_o be_v on_o the_o same_o side_n wherein_o the_o stone_n lie_v be_v as_o it_o be_v benumb_v or_o asleep_a which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o colic_n pain_n wherein_o the_o vomit_n loathe_n of_o meat_n and_o distasteful_a belchinge_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o grievous_a and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o symptom_n second_o these_o pain_n be_v distinguish_v by_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v avoid_v for_o in_o the_o pain_n another_o mean_n to_o distinguish_v these_o pain_n colic_n the_o excrement_n be_v more_o obstinate_o retain_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o little_a wind_n can_v find_v passage_n but_o in_o the_o nephriticall_a pain_n the_o urine_n be_v rather_o suppress_v in_o the_o colic_n pain_n the_o urine_n be_v thin_a in_o the_o beginning_n and_o afterward_o become_v more_o thick_a and_o if_o any_o wind_n or_o phlegm_n be_v avoid_v the_o pain_n be_v either_o mitigate_v or_o else_o cease_v but_o the_o nephritical_a be_v not_o appease_v till_o the_o stone_n be_v avoid_v final_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o do_v distinguish_v these_o pain_n now_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v know_v or_o discern_v from_o that_o of_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o pain_n by_o the_o situation_n and_o by_o the_o dulness_n the_o bladder_n be_v place_v in_o the_o hypogastrium_n bladder_n how_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o of_o the_o bladder_n the_o kidney_n in_o the_o loin_n the_o generation_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v without_o any_o sense_n of_o pain_n because_o of_o the_o largeness_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v engender_v with_o pain_n because_o of_o the_o narrowness_n and_o straightness_n of_o the_o kidney_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o urine_n be_v evermore_o suppress_v not_o so_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n because_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o that_o if_o one_o be_v ill_o affect_v the_o other_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n again_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o tenesmus_n that_o be_v the_o pissing_a by_o drop_n and_o a_o vain_a desire_n of_o go_v to_o the_o ground_n do_v always_o accompany_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n because_o of_o the_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n some_o there_o be_v which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o gravel_n because_o that_o of_o the_o kidney_n be_v red_a that_o of_o the_o bladder_n white_a the_o stone_n also_o of_o the_o kidney_n white_a the_o gravel_n of_o the_o kidney_n red_a and_o that_o of_o the_o bladder_n white_a be_v soft_a that_o of_o the_o bladder_n hard_o but_o this_o be_v not_o always_o true_a for_o the_o hardness_n and_o heat_n of_o gravel_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o power_n or_o efficacy_n of_o the_o efficient_a and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n the_o gravel_n be_v either_o white_a or_o yellow_a or_o black_a and_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o humour_n when_o they_o be_v make_v of_o phlegm_n they_o be_v ash-coloured_a and_o red_a when_o they_o be_v make_v of_o blood_n but_o i_o may_v seem_v here_o to_o have_v graze_v beyond_o my_o teather_n i_o therefore_o return_v jacotius_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o the_o stupor_n of_o the_o thigh_n in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stone_n out_o of_o langius_n &_o jacotius_fw-la there_o be_v two_o symptom_n which_o follow_v the_o nephritical_a pain_n a_o stupor_n or_o sleepiness_n in_o the_o thigh_n on_o the_o affect_a side_n and_o a_o vomit_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o stupor_n the_o learned_a langius_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o jacotius_n in_o his_o commentary_n in_o coacas_n praenotiones_fw-la of_o hypocrates_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o vein_n the_o large_a vessel_n say_v they_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n as_o they_o discend_v downward_o do_v lie_n upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n and_o from_o they_o there_o be_v notable_a branch_n scatter_v unto_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o thigh_n in_o who_o repletion_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o kidney_n the_o vreter_n or_o the_o emulgent_a vessel_n be_v obstruct_v the_o nerve_n and_o the_o muscle_n be_v straighten_v and_o thence_o that_o stupor_n or_o sleepiness_n confute_v confute_v proceed_v but_o this_o reason_n seem_v not_o to_o i_o very_o anatomicall_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o vein_n so_o to_o strut_v that_o they_o shall_v press_v the_o muscle_n because_o that_o many_o which_o be_v waste_v with_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o some_o other_o part_n who_o vein_n be_v exhaust_v do_v notwithstanding_o in_o fit_n of_o the_o stone_n feel_v this_o dulness_n or_o stupidity_n in_o their_o thigh_n or_o leg_n add_v hereto_o that_o those_o that_o be_v plethoricall_a who_o vein_n be_v turgid_a to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n have_v yet_o no_o such_o stupidity_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o arm_n we_o assign_v a_o double_a cause_n of_o the_o stupidity_n assign_v must_v therefore_o find_v out_o some_o other_o cause_n of_o this_o sleepiness_n and_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v double_a the_o first_o be_v the_o compression_n of_o the_o muscle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o which_o both_o the_o kidney_n do_v rest_n which_o also_o all_o anatomist_n do_v observe_v to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o appoint_v to_o bend_v the_o same_o the_o other_o reason_n be_v the_o compression_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v diversify_v into_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o this_o compression_n be_v make_v by_o the_o hardness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o while_o the_o stone_n be_v small_a and_o but_o a_o grow_a this_o sleepiness_n happen_v not_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o stone_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o subversion_n or_o turn_v of_o stone_n why_o the_o stomach_n be_v subvert_v in_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o stomach_n that_o the_o patient_n loathe_v all_o meat_n and_o present_o cast_v up_o whatsoever_o he_o receive_v be_v the_o sympathy_n or_o consent_n between_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o sympathy_n which_o be_v simple_a be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o their_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n because_o there_o be_v a_o good_a distance_n between_o they_o not_o unto_o the_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o their_o kind_n or_o substance_n for_o the_o stomach_n be_v membranous_a and_o the_o kidney_n fleshy_a not_o unto_o the_o society_n or_o entercouse_n of_o their_o operation_n for_o they_o be_v not_o occupy_v about_o one_o &_o the_o same_o labour_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o communion_n and_o continuation_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o membrane_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a small_a nerve_n which_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o stomach_n nerve_n to_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o outward_a coat_n invest_v the_o kidney_n which_o be_v common_o call_v fascia_fw-la or_o the_o swath_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la or_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o all_o man_n
know_v be_v continue_v with_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n qvest._n xx._n whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o urine_n concern_v the_o tractive_a retentive_a and_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o respect_n or_o reference_n to_o the_o urine_n there_o be_v some_o small_a difficulty_n which_o have_v galen_n whether_o the_o bladder_n have_v any_o tractive_a faculty_n galen_n need_v to_o be_v make_v plain_a and_o first_o there_o may_v be_v question_n make_v of_o a_o tractive_a faculty_n for_o galen_n sometime_o allow_v sometime_o deny_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr natural_a facult_a and_o the_o five_o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n he_o write_v that_o both_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o of_o the_o urine_n have_v a_o proper_a power_n to_o draw_v their_o own_o excrement_n and_o this_o the_o structure_n or_o frame_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v also_o convince_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v weave_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o fibre_n right_a oblique_a and_o transuerse_a and_o in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o the_o 5._o book_n galen_n galen_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n the_o bladder_n say_v galen_n as_o well_o that_o which_o receive_v the_o urine_n as_o that_o which_o receive_v the_o choler_n because_o both_o of_o they_o do_v draw_v their_o proper_a excrement_n pure_a and_o segregated_a from_o the_o rest_n do_v both_o of_o they_o by_o due_a right_n make_v claim_v unto_o other_o vessel_n which_o shall_v convey_v nourishment_n unto_o they_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr histor_n animal_n aristotle_n aristotle_n say_v that_o after_o death_n no_o humour_n fall_v into_o the_o bladder_n but_o whilst_o man_n be_v alive_a not_o only_a humour_n but_o also_o dry_a recrement_n do_v pass_v down_o of_o which_o stone_n be_v engender_v now_o if_o the_o whey_n do_v only_o descend_v and_o be_v not_o draw_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o descend_v also_o in_o dead_a body_n galen_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o search_v galen_n galen_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n call_v diabetes_n that_o be_v a_o exceed_a flux_n of_o urine_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o bladder_n do_v not_o draw_v the_o urine_n unto_o itself_o but_o i_o understand_v expound_v the_o cause_n of_o diabetes_n galen_n expound_v galen_n that_o where_o he_o say_v in_o the_o diabetes_n the_o bladder_n draw_v no_o whey_n unto_o itself_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diabetes_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o tractive_a power_n of_o the_o bladder_n neither_o that_o it_o be_v at_o all_o any_o affection_n of_o the_o bladder_n but_o rather_o a_o symptom_n of_o the_o exceed_a strength_n of_o the_o traction_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o retention_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o disease_n the_o bladder_n draw_v not_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o urine_n but_o the_o hot_a and_o boil_a kidney_n draw_v more_o whey_n than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v whence_o either_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n it_o fall_v through_o the_o ureter_n into_o the_o bladder_n or_o be_v thrust_v down_o by_o violence_n but_o if_o all_o thing_n stand_v in_o good_a order_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o think_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o ureter_n and_o the_o bladder_n neither_o do_v i_o nourish_v how_o the_o bladder_n be_v nourish_v think_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o excrement_n consider_v that_o from_o the_o hypogastricke_a branch_n there_o be_v many_o small_a rillet_n of_o vein_n and_o artery_n disperse_v through_o both_o his_o coat_n qvest._n xxi_o of_o the_o retention_n and_o excretion_n of_o the_o urine_n whether_o it_o be_v accomplish_v by_o a_o natural_a or_o by_o a_o animal_n faculty_n the_o proper_a use_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v to_o retain_v the_o urine_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o afterward_o to_o avoid_v it_o but_o by_o what_o power_n it_o do_v this_o animal_n or_o natural_a there_o lie_v the_o controversy_n some_o conceit_n that_o both_o the_o action_n as_o well_o action_n retention_n &_o excretion_n be_v natural_a action_n the_o retention_n as_o expulsion_n be_v natural_a because_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n and_o of_o urine_n but_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n retain_v and_o expel_v only_o by_o the_o faculty_n which_o we_o call_v natural_a add_v hereto_o that_o the_o triple_a kind_n of_o fibre_n which_o be_v in_o both_o the_o bladder_n do_v persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a natural_a action_n in_o they_o and_o not_o a_o animal_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o both_o animal_n that_o they_o be_v animal_n these_o action_n be_v animal_n on_o this_o manner_n the_o retention_n be_v make_v by_o animal_n instrument_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v animal_n this_o animal_n instrument_n be_v a_o muscle_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o sphinct_a muscle_n who_o play_v the_o porter_n and_o stop_v the_o gate_n lest_o the_o urine_n shall_v pass_v away_o without_o our_o good_a pleasure_n that_o the_o expulsion_n be_v animal_n be_v witness_v as_o by_o other_o argument_n so_o by_o this_o that_o according_a to_o our_o arbitrary_a will_n it_o be_v either_o flower_n or_o quick_a weak_a or_o strong_a as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v not_o accomplish_v without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la and_o 6._o chapter_n stint_v this_o strife_n and_o say_v that_o the_o action_n be_v mix_v the_o retention_n galen_n galen_n animal_n and_o voluntary_a as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o muscle_n the_o excretian_a natural_a which_o be_v undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n for_o my_o own_o be_v what_o our_o resolution_n be_v part_n i_o think_v that_o both_o action_n as_o well_o the_o retention_n as_o the_o expulsion_n as_o partly_o natural_a &_o partly_o animal_n but_o the_o retention_n more_o animal_n and_o the_o expulsion_n more_o natural_a the_o urine_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o oblique_a fibre_n now_o that_o retention_n be_v natural_a but_o beside_o it_o be_v retain_v also_o at_o our_o pleasure_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sphinete_a muscle_n and_o this_o action_n be_v mere_o animal_n the_o urine_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o ingenite_fw-la power_n urine_n the_o urine_n of_o the_o bladder_n whereby_o it_o be_v provoke_v to_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v noisome_a or_o grievous_a unto_o it_o &_o this_o excretion_n be_v altogether_o natural_a again_o the_o urine_n be_v expel_v at_o our_o pleasure_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la press_v the_o hypogastrium_n or_o watercourse_n and_o some_o think_v that_o those_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la call_v pyramidales_n or_o succenturiati_n that_o be_v spirie_n or_o assistant_n muscle_n be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o further_a the_o excretion_n of_o this_o humour_n and_o therefore_o both_o these_o action_n be_v mix_v some_o will_v object_v that_o excretion_n can_v be_v no_o way_n natural_a because_o all_o natural_a action_n be_v perpetual_a and_o indesinent_a the_o urine_n shall_v be_v continual_o avoid_v galen_n answer_v galen_n objection_n answer_v out_o of_o galen_n that_o all_o urine_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n but_o that_o only_a which_o either_o fret_v or_o streatch_v that_o be_v which_o be_v offensive_a either_o in_o quantity_n or_o in_o quality_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o bladder_n now_o follow_v the_o pap_n qvest._n xxii_o of_o the_o action_n and_o use_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n all_o man_n i_o think_v be_v resolve_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n a_o inbred_a faculty_n of_o make_v milk_n this_o only_a be_v questionable_a how_o they_o which_o be_v but_o kernel_n question_n the_o question_n shall_v perform_v a_o official_a or_o common_a action_n which_o be_v accomplish_v by_o alteration_n and_o concoction_n see_v galen_n deny_v unto_o these_o glandule_n all_o action_n and_o yield_v unto_o they_o only_o a_o use_n now_o that_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n be_v hippoorates_n galen_n the_o breast_n glandule_n hippoorates_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o glandule_n their_o substance_n and_o use_n do_v manifest_o declare_v for_o their_o substance_n it_o be_v rare_a friable_a and_o spungy_a and_o for_o their_o use_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la ascribe_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o dug_n which_o other_o kernelly_n part_v perform_v where_o he_o say_v the_o use_v of_o the_o pap_n and_o of_o the_o glandule_n
before_o mention_v be_v alike_o for_o they_o all_o suck_v up_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o glandule_n for_o which_o galen_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n galen_n we_o have_v galen_n our_o author_n in_o his_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n there_o be_v some_o glandule_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o establish_v and_o underprop_n the_o vessel_n or_o to_o receive_v superfluous_a humour_n or_o to_o water_n and_o moisten_v the_o part_n there_o be_v other_o kind_n two_o kind_n which_o be_v provide_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o certain_a ivice_n or_o humour_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o creature_n the_o former_a have_v neither_o vein_n nor_o artery_n nor_o sinew_n these_o latter_a have_v very_o conspicuous_a vessel_n and_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o former_a be_v proper_o call_v glandule_n the_o latter_a may_v better_o be_v style_v glandulous_a body_n so_o the_o testicle_n hypocrates_n galen_n hypocrates_n and_o the_o kidney_n by_o galen_n be_v call_v glandulous_a body_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o substance_n be_v glandulous_a the_o former_a be_v only_o of_o some_o use_n the_o latter_a afford_v both_o use_n and_o action_n among_o which_o we_o conclude_v the_o dug_n or_o breast_n to_o be_v and_o whereas_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o these_o dug_n do_v receive_v or_o suck_v up_o a_o excrementitious_a humour_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v we_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v not_o there_o primary_n or_o chief_a and_o main_a use_n but_o only_o secondary_a for_o nature_n often_o abuse_v one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n to_o diverse_a use_n so_o the_o brain_n in_o glandulous_a the_o brain_n glandulous_a manner_n of_o a_o glasse-still_a or_o cucurbita_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o suck_v up_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lower_n part_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o and_o more_o divine_a use_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o nature_n often_o abuse_v the_o gut_n for_o the_o expurgation_n and_o unburden_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereas_o they_o be_v original_o ordain_v for_o another_o purpose_n to_o wit_n for_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n the_o breast_n therefore_o or_o pap_n have_v a_o proper_a action_n and_o use_n their_o action_n be_v the_o generation_n breast_n the_o primarie_a use_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a coction_n or_o boil_a their_o use_n be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a the_o primary_n use_n galen_n say_v be_v for_o generation_n of_o milk_n but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v they_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o aristotle_n galen_n aristotle_n the_o bowel_n and_o i_o think_v he_o be_v misll_v with_o this_o argument_n because_o man_n have_v breast_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o engender_v milk_n we_o with_o galen_n do_v determine_v that_o these_o glandulous_a body_n galen_n galen_n compass_v with_o fat_a and_o weave_v with_o many_o thousand_o vessel_n be_v first_o and_o original_o ordain_v for_o milk_n and_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o breast_n rather_o to_o add_v strength_n to_o the_o noble_a part_n contain_v under_o they_o then_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n for_o in_o most_o creature_n they_o make_v milk_n not_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o other_o part_n you_o shall_v therefore_o reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o dug_n be_v create_v original_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n and_o secondary_o for_o the_o strengthen_n &_o defence_n reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n reconcile_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o again_o that_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o secondary_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n qvest._n xxiii_o whether_o milk_n can_v be_v generate_v before_o conception_n it_o be_v dispute_v of_o old_a and_o be_v yet_o a_o question_n among_o the_o multitude_n whether_o milk_n can_v be_v engender_v in_o a_o woman_n breast_n before_o she_o have_v have_v the_o company_n of_o man_n and_o conceyve_v and_o this_o doubt_n be_v occasion_v by_o some_o different_a place_n in_o hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la inquire_v after_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o mola_n or_o mooncalf_n reckon_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a when_o in_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v no_o milk_n aristotle_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n engender_v and_o therefore_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n be_v according_a unto_o hypocrates_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o conception_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n confirm_v the_o same_o where_o he_o say_v that_o no_o creature_n engender_v milk_n before_o the_o womb_n be_v fill_v and_o reason_n seem_v to_o consent_v with_o their_o authority_n for_o if_o nature_n do_v never_o endeavour_n any_o thing_n rash_o but_o all_o thing_n for_o her_o proper_a end_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o milk_n before_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_v it_o be_v only_o ordain_v for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o notstanding_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o aphorism_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n if_o a_o woman_n say_v he_o which_o be_v neither_o big_a with_o child_n nor_o have_v yet_o conceyve_v have_v milk_n in_o her_o breast_n it_o be_v avicen_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n albertus_n avicen_n a_o sign_n that_o her_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n affirm_v that_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o dug_n of_o man_n which_o also_o albertus_n and_o avicen_n do_v witness_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subilitate_fw-la say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o man_n about_o thirty_o cardanus_n a_o story_n out_o of_o cardanus_n four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o breast_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o milk_n do_v flow_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o breast_n the_o man_n of_o america_n have_v milk_n in_o their_o breast_n sufficient_a to_o nourish_v a_o child_n they_o that_o have_v travail_v into_o the_o new_a world_n do_v report_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o man_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n if_o therefore_o man_n do_v breed_v milk_n much_o more_o virgin_n and_o woman_n before_o they_o do_v conceive_v for_o their_o dug_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o large_a and_o beside_o they_o have_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o superfluous_a blood_n reason_n also_o favour_v this_o opinion_n for_o where_o the_o material_a reason_n reason_n cause_n of_o milk_n be_v present_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o efficient_a not_o want_v what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o generation_n thereof_o now_o in_o virgin_n that_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o water_n the_o dug_n have_v great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n they_o have_v also_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o glandule_n to_o alter_v and_o to_o boil_v it_o for_o after_o the_o fourteen_o year_n the_o dug_n say_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n do_v swell_v and_o the_o nipple_n strut_v and_o young_a wench_n be_v then_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fratrare_fw-la to_o grow_v together_o like_o twin_n wherefore_o milk_n may_v sometime_o be_v breed_v in_o such_o woman_n especial_o who_o course_n be_v stop_v as_o hypocrates_n write_v but_o these_o disagree_a place_n hip._n a_o reconciliation_n out_o of_o hippolito_n two_o kind_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hip._n of_o hypocrates_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o reconcile_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n himself_o there_o be_v a_o double_a generation_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o a_o double_a nature_n thereof_o one_o kind_n of_o milk_n be_v true_a and_o laudable_a another_o not_o true_a nor_o perfect_o boil_a the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o a_o great_a alteration_n and_o true_a concoction_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o that_o not_o private_a but_o official_a the_o latter_a arise_v of_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o first_o be_v perfect_o white_a sweet_a and_o moderate_o thick_a and_o fit_v to_o suckle_v a_o infant_n this_o other_o be_v white_a indeed_o because_o it_o bear_v the_o colour_n and_o form_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v but_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o nourish_a chymus_fw-la or_o humour_n nor_o the_o sweetness_n nor_o the_o power_n or_o vigour_n of_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o milk_n not_o by_o his_o quality_n or_o specificiall_a form_n but_o only_o for_o his_o colour_n for_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o waterish_a altogether_o
unprofitable_a to_o nourish_v a_o infant_n the_o former_a be_v beget_v by_o the_o expression_n and_o refluence_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o dug_n as_o also_o by_o traction_n this_o latter_a only_o by_o the_o traction_n of_o the_o proper_a aliment_n the_o former_a can_v be_v generate_v before_o true_a conception_n because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o before_o the_o latter_a may_v be_v engender_v in_o grow_v &_o ripe_a maiden_n and_o well_o blood_a man_n who_o body_n and_o vessel_n do_v abound_v with_o laudable_a ivyce_n this_o double_a kind_n of_o generation_n of_o milk_n i_o gather_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la &_o de_fw-la glandulis_fw-la the_o nature_n say_v he_o of_o woman_n breast_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o spungy_a and_o the_o aliment_n which_o they_o draw_v unto_o themselves_o they_o turn_v unto_o milk_n this_o be_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o generation_n the_o other_o he_o describe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o milk_n come_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o breast_n which_o after_o the_o birth_n must_v be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n this_o the_o kel_n press_v out_o and_o send_v upward_o be_v straighten_v by_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o infant_n wherefore_o the_o blood_n be_v press_v why_o how_o the_o milk_n come_v unto_o the_o breast_n and_o why_o or_o strain_a and_o so_o return_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o pap_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v after_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o more_o expression_n make_v but_o the_o blood_n flow_v of_o it_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o pap_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a motion_n which_o hypocrates_n show_v in_o these_o word_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la after_o a_o woman_n have_v bear_v a_o child_n if_o she_o milk_n hypocrates_n the_o first_o generation_n of_o milk_n also_o have_v give_v suck_v before_o the_o milk_n will_v arise_v into_o the_o breast_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v so_o that_o after_o the_o birth_n it_o be_v therefore_o lead_v unto_o the_o breast_n because_o it_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v his_o course_n that_o way_n all_o the_o while_n the_o infant_n do_v move_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n neither_o do_v the_o blood_n only_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n press_v unto_o the_o pap_n but_o they_o also_o draw_v a_o great_a quantity_n than_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o peculiar_a nourishment_n of_o this_o traction_n there_o be_v diverse_a cause_n the_o infant_n suck_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o vessel_n the_o motion_n or_o exercise_n of_o the_o dug_n and_o at_o length_n the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n for_o when_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o child_n be_v instant_a suck_n than_o they_o draw_v blood_n unto_o themselves_o from_o every_o side_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o true_a milk_n and_o perfect_o concoct_v be_v not_o generate_v before_o conception_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o thin_a and_o raw_a milk_n sometime_o make_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o the_o dug_n qvest._n xxiiii_o wherein_o certain_a problem_n be_v unfold_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n concern_v the_o first_o generation_n of_o milk_n there_o be_v upon_o record_v a_o solemn_a edict_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v the_o milk_n give_v warn_v thereof_o unto_o the_o mother_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o which_o sentence_n there_o be_v two_o problem_n to_o be_v discuss_v the_o first_o why_o at_o that_o time_n the_o milk_n shall_v begin_v to_o month_n why_o the_o milk_n be_v generate_v the_o 3_o or_o 4_o month_n be_v generate_v the_o second_o why_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v nourish_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o same_o wherewith_o he_o be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o question_n will_v have_v some_o difficult_a passage_n in_o it_o for_o see_v that_o the_o milk_n be_v only_o ordain_v for_o nutrition_n and_o that_o therewith_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v not_o nourish_v but_o only_o after_o the_o birth_n why_o be_v the_o milk_n generate_v before_o the_o seven_o month_n till_o when_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o it_o or_o why_o do_v it_o not_o flow_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o breast_n present_o or_o soon_o after_o conception_n solution_n question_n hypocrates_n solution_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o month_n hypocrates_n in_o the_o book_n before_o quote_v answer_v this_o question_n thus_o that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o month_n become_v great_a do_v strain_n or_o press_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o by_o this_o compression_n there_o be_v a_o expression_n make_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n this_o reason_n be_v indeed_o very_o true_a but_o very_o subtle_a and_o obscure_a wherefore_o we_o will_v pain_v explain_v a_o dark_a sentence_n of_o hypocrates_n explain_v ourselves_o a_o little_a to_o make_v it_o manifest_a in_o the_o first_o month_n nature_n expense_n of_o blood_n be_v very_o great_a first_o of_o all_o because_o the_o parenchymata_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o all_o the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v generate_v and_o afterwards_o for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o growth_n of_o they_o all_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v little_a or_o no_o over_o plum_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n but_o when_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v because_o there_o be_v already_o a_o perfect_a conformation_n of_o all_o part_n nature_n thereafter_o only_o intend_v nourishment_n which_o nourishment_n require_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n part_n why_o the_o blood_n return_v from_o the_o womb_n rather_o to_o the_o dug_n then_o to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o aliment_n because_o there_o be_v but_o small_a and_o slender_a exhaustion_n or_o expense_n in_o the_o part_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o overplus_a of_o blood_n these_o vein_n be_v press_v by_o the_o motion_n and_o weyght_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v great_a do_v drive_v the_o blood_n unto_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o rather_o into_o the_o dug_n then_o into_o any_o other_o as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o commodiousness_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o way_n as_o because_o of_o the_o society_n and_o sympathy_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o breast_n add_v hereto_o a_o three_o cause_n which_o also_o be_v the_o final_a and_o that_o be_v the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o blood_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v transport_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v nature_n the_o providence_n of_o nature_n turn_v unto_o milk_n and_o so_o remain_v a_o plentiful_a fountain_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o bleeding_n at_o the_o nose_n haemorhoid_v why_o woman_n bleed_v not_o at_o the_o nose_n nor_o be_v trouble_v with_o haemorhoid_v and_o with_o haemorrhoide_n because_o blood_n affect_v the_o way_n unto_o the_o womb_n to_o satisfy_v the_o end_n or_o intent_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o generation_n and_o nourishment_n of_o a_o infant_n give_v i_o leave_v also_o to_o give_v another_o reason_n of_o this_o refluence_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o dug_n which_o be_v that_o the_o infant_n may_v have_v occasion_n offer_v it_o to_o seek_v a_o way_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n for_o if_o all_o the_o blood_n be_v still_o reserve_v in_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o no_o part_n of_o it_o discharge_v or_o send_v away_o other_o whether_o the_o child_n will_v never_o strive_v to_o come_v forth_o have_v always_o nourishment_n enough_o at_o hand_n to_o content_v it_o for_o hypocrates_n travail_n hypocrates_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o travail_n say_v that_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o strifte_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o birth_n be_v the_o want_n of_o nourishment_n it_o behoove_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o third_o and_o four_o month_n nature_n shall_v by_o degree_n transfer_v the_o blood_n unto_o the_o dug_n to_o accustom_v herself_o to_o lead_v it_o thither_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n when_o it_o be_v bear_v as_o also_o to_o defraud_v the_o infant_n now_o become_v better_o grow_v of_o his_o nourishment_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o seek_v for_o it_o other_o where_n some_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n return_v unto_o the_o breast_n after_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o
the_o controversy_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o five_o book_n wherein_o the_o history_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v acurate_o describe_v as_o also_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o conception_n the_o conformation_n the_o nourishment_n the_o life_n the_o motion_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o praeface_n find_v this_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o laurentius_n immediate_o follow_v his_o history_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n not_o only_o profitable_a but_o pleasant_a also_o i_o think_v good_a gentle_a reader_n to_o make_v thou_o partaker_n thereof_o and_o the_o rather_o i_o here_o to_o persuade_v myself_o because_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n i_o conceive_v that_o myself_o also_o in_o this_o my_o conception_n shall_v find_v pleasure_n but_o it_o happen_v all_o otherwise_o with_o i_o than_o it_o be_v in_o natural_a generation_n where_o the_o infant_n be_v beget_v in_o pleasure_n though_o bring_v forth_o in_o pain_n for_o this_o i_o assure_v thou_o be_v beget_v with_o much_o pain_n &_o travail_n and_o if_o thy_o gentle_a hand_n help_v not_o in_o the_o birth_n that_o also_o will_v be_v very_o irksome_a i_o know_v i_o shall_v be_v tax_v by_o some_o for_o hang_v too_o long_o in_o this_o argument_n but_o i_o also_o know_v that_o all_o the_o authority_n blame_n have_v be_v from_o the_o author_n thereof_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o present_a discourse_n be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o generation_n his_o conception_n conformation_n nourishment_n life_n motion_n and_o birth_n very_o a_o knotty_a &_o snarl_a skaine_n to_o unreele_v a_o thicket_n wherein_o he_o that_o haste_v with_o bold_a rashness_n follow_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o book_n follow_v and_o temerity_n shall_v offend_v &_o stumble_v at_o every_o step_n he_o that_o be_v diligent_a shall_v entangle_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o be_v guide_v by_o blind_a ignorance_n shall_v light_v upon_o pit_n and_o bog_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n that_o enter_v into_o these_o list_n fair_o to_o acquit_v himself_o the_o further_a he_o wade_v in_o this_o river_n the_o great_a confluence_n of_o water_n will_v overtake_v he_o the_o deep_a must_v he_o sound_v if_o he_o will_v find_v the_o bottom_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v like_o the_o chaos_n upon_o which_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v whilst_o it_o be_v without_o form_n first_o to_o preserve_v it_o &_o after_o to_o distinguish_v it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mass_n seed_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o infant_n production_n outof_o the_o seed_n of_o seed_n the_o formative_a spirit_n brood_v it_o first_o after_o as_o a_o spider_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o her_o lawnie_a canopy_n with_o admirable_a skill_n weave_v her_o cypress_n web_n first_o hang_v it_o by_o slender_a tie_n to_o the_o roose_n and_o after_o knit_v she_o enter_v braid_v yarn_n into_o a_o curious_a net_n so_o the_o spirit_n first_o fasten_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o womb_n with_o membrane_n and_o ligament_n after_o distinguish_v it_o into_o certain_a spermaticall_a thread_n which_o we_o call_v stamina_fw-la corporis_fw-la the_o warp_n of_o the_o body_n to_o these_o when_o the_o second_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n blood_n accru_v it_o fill_v up_o their_o void_a distance_n and_o so_o amass_v they_o into_o a_o solid_a body_n which_o every_o day_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v into_o all_o dimension_n furnish_v also_o with_o motion_n sense_n and_o final_o with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n then_o as_o impatient_a of_o so_o close_a imprisonment_n as_o unsatisfied_a with_o so_o slender_a allowance_n it_o instant_o strive_v till_o this_o little_a world_n arrive_v into_o the_o great_a after_o we_o have_v thus_o perfect_v the_o history_n we_o descend_v unto_o the_o many_o and_o busy_a controversy_n depend_v thereupon_o these_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n the_o nature_n of_o book_n the_o controversy_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n the_o seed_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o excretion_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o accident_n happen_v unto_o we_o therefrom_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o monthly_a evacuation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o manner_n of_o conception_n as_o well_o lawful_a both_o simple_a double_a &_o manifold_a as_o illegitimate_a and_o monstrous_a the_o order_n and_o time_n of_o conformation_n not_o only_o of_o the_o infant_n itself_o but_o also_o of_o the_o membrane_n and_o vessel_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n the_o admirable_a effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n the_o cause_n of_o superfoetation_n the_o manner_n &_o matter_n of_o the_o infant_n norishment_n the_o admirable_a union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o he_o breathe_v by_o transpiration_n not_o by_o respiration_n the_o work_n of_o his_o vital_a &_o animal_n spirit_n his_o situation_n or_o position_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o final_o the_o nature_n difference_n time_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o birth_n together_o with_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o all_o these_o with_o many_o more_o fall_v in_o with_o our_o disputation_n we_o here_o exhibit_v for_o their_o satisfaction_n who_o they_o may_v concern_v &_o who_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o know_v they_o then_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o attain_v thereto_o chap._n i._n what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a towards_o a_o perfect_a generation_n the_o propagation_n of_o kind_n as_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o element_n by_o transmutation_n and_o in_o metal_n by_o apposition_n so_o it_o be_v in_o creature_n by_o generation_n but_o of_o generation_n there_o be_v diverse_a manner_n diverse_a the_o propagation_n of_o kind_n diverse_a for_o some_o creature_n engender_v without_o coition_n only_o by_o affrication_n other_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n by_o a_o reception_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o female_a some_o female_n also_o do_v engender_v within_o themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o male_a there_o be_v also_o some_o creature_n which_o be_v engender_v only_o by_o putrefaction_n without_o either_o male_a or_o female_a other_o be_v sometime_o breed_v out_o of_o putrefaction_n otherwhiles_a out_o of_o seed_n but_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o generation_n be_v maim_v and_o imperfect_a and_o therefore_o the_o animalia_fw-la insecta_fw-la animalia_fw-la creature_n so_o procreate_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unbloodye_n and_o insectile_a creature_n of_o which_o a_o man_n of_o worthy_a memory_n among_o we_o d._n muffet_n have_v write_v a_o learned_a and_o muffet_n d._n muffet_n curious_a discourse_n which_o happy_o time_n may_v communicate_v unto_o the_o world_n the_o generation_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o perfect_a creature_n be_v far_o more_o noble_a as_o whereto_o three_o thing_n be_v always_o require_v a_o diversity_n or_o distinction_n of_o sex_n their_o mutual_a embracement_n and_o copulation_n generation_n three_o thing_n require_v to_o perfect_a generation_n and_o a_o permixtion_n of_o a_o certain_a matter_n yssue_v from_o they_o both_o which_o potential_o contain_v the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o fatal_a destiny_n of_o the_o same_o &_o this_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o distinction_n of_o the_o sex_n be_v especial_o necessary_a because_o generation_n be_v not_o accomplish_v but_o by_o seed_n which_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o a_o fruitful_a ground_n that_o be_v shed_v into_o such_o a_o place_n as_o wherein_o their_o dull_a and_o sleepy_a faculty_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o rouse_v up_o which_o we_o call_v sex_n 1_o distinction_n of_o sex_n conception_n and_o afterward_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o conceive_a may_v be_v cherish_v nourish_v and_o so_o attain_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o his_o kind_n but_o because_o man_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o perform_v this_o office_n for_o his_o heat_n consume_v all_o in_o he_o and_o leave_v no_o remainder_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v create_v for_o we_o will_v insist_v now_o only_o in_o mankind_n which_o may_v afford_v not_o only_o a_o place_n wherein_o to_o cherish_v and_o conceive_v the_o seed_n but_o also_o matter_n for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o same_o both_o these_o sex_n of_o male_a and_o female_a do_v not_o differ_v in_o the_o kind_n as_o we_o call_v it_o or_o species_n that_o be_v essential_a form_n and_o perfection_n but_o only_o in_o some_o accident_n to_o wit_n in_o temper_n and_o in_o the_o structure_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n for_o the_o female_a sex_n as_o well_o as_o the_o male_a be_v a_o perfection_n of_o
mankind_n some_o there_o be_v that_o call_v a_o woman_n animal_n occasionatum_fw-la or_o accessorium_fw-la barbarous_a word_n to_o express_v a_o barbarous_a conceit_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v a_o conceit_n a_o barbarous_a conceit_n creature_n by_o the_o way_n or_o make_v by_o mischance_n yea_o some_o have_v grow_v to_o that_o impudency_n that_o they_o have_v deny_v a_o woman_n to_o have_v a_o soul_n as_o man_n have_v the_o truth_n be_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v the_o same_o divine_a nature_n with_o a_o man_n so_o be_v her_o body_n a_o necessary_a be_v a_o first_o and_o not_o a_o second_o intention_n of_o nature_n her_o proper_a and_o absolute_a work_n not_o her_o error_n or_o prevarication_n the_o difference_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o few_o word_n elegant_o set_v down_o when_o they_o define_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o creature_n beget_v in_o another_o a_o woman_n a_o creature_n beget_v in_o herself_o the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o perfect_a generation_n be_v the_o mutual_a embracement_n of_o these_o copulation_n 2._o copulation_n two_o sex_n which_o be_v call_v coitus_fw-la or_o coition_n that_o be_v go_v together_o a_o principle_n of_o nature_n whereof_o nothing_o but_o sin_n make_v we_o ashamed_a neither_o be_v these_o embracement_n sufficient_a unless_o from_o either_o sex_n there_o proccede_v a_o three_o thing_n by_o which_o be_v out_o of_o which_o a_o new_a man_n may_v be_v generate_v the_o effusion_n therefore_o of_o seed_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o immediate_a seed_n 3._o emission_n of_o seed_n principle_n of_o generation_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o generation_n but_o a_o new_a creation_n these_o three_o thing_n therefore_o must_v concur_v to_o a_o perfect_a generation_n a_o distinction_n of_o sex_n their_o copulation_n and_o a_o emission_n of_o seed_n from_o they_o both_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n &_o the_o mother_n blood_n whatsoever_o be_v generate_v say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v beget_v out_o of_o somewhat_o and_o from_o somewhat_o else_o be_v it_o as_o we_o say_v a_o new_a creation_n no_o generation_n wherefore_o generation_n two_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o ancient_n have_v resolve_v that_o two_o principle_n must_v concur_v to_o generation_n seed_n &_o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o seed_n be_v the_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o efficient_a or_o workman_n which_o form_v the_o creature_n and_o ex_fw-la quo_fw-la that_o be_v the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o spermatical_a part_n be_v generate_v the_o blood_n have_v only_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o matter_n and_o passive_a principle_n we_o therefore_o use_v the_o school_n word_n because_o they_o most_o emphatical_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o out_o of_o this_o blood_n the_o fleshy_a part_n be_v generate_v and_o both_o the_o spermaticall_a and_o the_o fleshy_a be_v nourish_v the_o nature_n of_o both_o these_o principle_n be_v very_o obscure_a which_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o make_v plain_a on_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a seman_n genitura_fw-la between_o which_o aristotle_n put_v a_o nice_a difference_n but_o hypocrates_n take_v they_o promiscuous_o for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o we_o will_v call_v it_o seed_n and_o geniture_n which_o we_o define_v a_o body_n moist_a hot_a frothy_a and_o white_a consist_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o last_o and_o perfect_a nourishment_n and_o the_o spirit_n mingle_v therewith_o labour_v and_o boil_a by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o so_o make_v fit_a for_o the_o perfect_a generation_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n seed_n a_o perfect_a definition_n of_o seed_n this_o definition_n do_v full_o and_o sufficient_o express_v all_o the_o cause_n the_o formal_a the_o material_a the_o efficient_a and_o the_o final_a the_o humidity_n heat_n frothinesse_n and_o whiteness_n do_v make_v the_o form_n the_o seed_n be_v moist_a error_n the_o formal_a cause_n ctesias_n his_o error_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o power_n and_o consistence_n and_o therefore_o ctesias_n physician_n to_o king_n artâ—xerxis_n be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o it_o will_v become_v like_a unto_o amber_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v moist_a as_o well_o that_o it_o may_v be_v mould_v by_o the_o efficient_a as_o also_o because_o it_o must_v contain_v the_o idea_n or_o specifical_a form_n of_o all_o the_o moist_a how_o moist_a particle_n hot_a it_o be_v that_o it_o may_v produce_v those_o form_n for_o cold_a enter_v not_o into_o generation_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n it_o be_v frothy_a by_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o by_o their_o motion_n frothy_a why_o hot_a why_o frothy_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n call_v venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o she_o be_v make_v of_o the_o froth_n or_o foam_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o seed_n when_o it_o be_v avoid_v soon_o lose_v his_o magnitude_n because_o the_o spirit_n which_o hove_v it_o up_o do_v vanish_v whereas_o phlegm_n and_o other_o mucous_a matter_n keep_v their_o bulk_n because_o they_o have_v little_a spirit_n in_o they_o it_o be_v white_a because_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o the_o testicle_n and_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n who_o inward_a superficies_n be_v white_a as_o also_o because_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o much_o air_n and_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a thing_n which_o herodotus_n report_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o negro_n or_o blacke-moore_n that_o it_o be_v black_a the_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v double_a the_o overplus_n of_o the_o last_o nourishment_n and_o spirit_n that_o blood_n the_o material_a cause_n double_a blood_n overplus_n be_v blood_n not_o alter_v and_o whitned_a in_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o the_o ancient_n imagine_v but_o red_a pure_a and_o sincere_a derive_v to_o the_o testicle_n and_o the_o prepare_v vessel_n from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n through_o the_o spermaticall_a vein_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o man_n who_o consanguinei_fw-la soranus_n why_o kinsman_n be_v call_v consanguinei_fw-la be_v very_o immoderate_a in_o the_o use_n of_o venus_n avoid_v sometime_o bloody_a seed_n yea_o now_o and_o then_o pure_a blood_n of_o this_o mind_n also_o be_v soranus_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o ancient_n call_v those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o kindred_n consanguineos_fw-la i._o of_o the_o same_o blood_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n which_o phrase_n we_o also_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v that_o which_o make_v it_o fruitful_a to_o wit_n those_o spirit_n which_o wander_v about_o the_o body_n these_o spirit_n and_o spirit_n potential_o contain_v the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n for_o they_o be_v airy_a and_o moist_a easy_o take_v any_o impression_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o spermaticall_a artery_n to_o the_o mazey_a vessel_n of_o the_o parastatae_n and_o the_o testicle_n there_o they_o be_v exquisite_o mingl_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o two_o be_v make_v one_o body_n like_v as_o of_o that_o admirable_a complication_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a vein_n and_o artery_n be_v make_v one_o vessel_n this_o double_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n hypocrates_n express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n watery_a hypocrates_n how_o seed_n be_v fiery_a how_o watery_a for_o so_o he_o say_v sometime_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v fire_n sometime_o he_o call_v it_o water_n it_o be_v fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v in_o they_o a_o impetuous_a violence_n or_o nimble_a agility_n whence_o also_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d semen_fw-mi turgens_fw-la swell_v seed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o corpulency_n or_o bulk_n thereof_o it_o be_v call_v aqueum_fw-la watery_a both_o these_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la in_o one_o sentence_n legant_o express_v where_o he_o say_v the_o soul_n creep_v into_o man_n be_v make_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o mean_v the_o seed_n which_o explain_v a_o hard_a place_n of_o hypocrates_n explain_v therefore_o in_o other_o place_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v animate_v by_o fire_n he_o mean_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o inbred_a heat_n which_o be_v common_o call_v innatum_fw-la calidum_fw-la by_o water_n he_o mean_v the_o alimentary_a moisture_n which_o be_v blood_n the_o fire_n say_v he_o move_v all_o thing_n through_o and_o through_o the_o water_n nourish_v all_o thing_n through_o and_o through_o in_o respect_n therefore_o of_o this_o double_a matter_n the_o seed_n carry_v the_o nature_n of_o both_o the_o principle_n of_o
liver_n be_v minister_v but_o because_o nature_n do_v all_o her_o business_n in_o order_n and_o therefore_o prescribe_v law_n unto_o thereof_o the_o universal_a time_n of_o the_o course_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o herself_o she_o do_v not_o endeavour_n this_o excretion_n in_o every_o age_n at_o all_o time_n nor_o every_o day_n but_o at_o set_v time_n and_o by_o determine_a period_n which_o she_o of_o herself_o neither_o anticipate_v nor_o procrastinate_v that_o be_v do_v not_o either_o prevent_v or_o foreslow_v unless_o she_o be_v provoke_v and_o hasten_v before_o her_o time_n or_o else_o hinder_v or_o interrupt_v at_o she_o own_o time_n these_o natural_a time_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o particular_a the_o universal_a time_n all_o man_n do_v accord_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o second_o seven_o year_n that_o be_v at_o 14._o year_n old_a and_o end_v the_o seven_o seven_o that_o be_v at_o 49._o or_o 50._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o blood_n flow_v not_o before_o the_o 14._o year_n be_v this_o because_o both_o the_o vessel_n be_v narrow_a and_o beside_o the_o heat_n overcome_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o humour_n can_v expel_v the_o relic_n which_o after_o it_o have_v get_v more_o strength_n it_o be_v able_a to_o master_n and_o drive_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o field_n add_v hereto_o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o beside_o before_o the_o woman_n be_v fit_a to_o conceive_v nature_n do_v not_o bestow_v this_o matter_n of_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n upon_o she_o now_o at_o the_o second_o seven_o year_n the_o heat_n begin_v to_o gather_v strength_n to_o burst_v forth_o as_o old_a why_o the_o course_n flow_v â—â—_o 4._o year_n old_a the_o sun_n in_o his_o brightness_n and_o to_o rule_v in_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o body_n from_o which_o heat_n do_v proceed_v as_o necessary_a consequency_n the_o largeness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o vessel_n the_o motion_n and_o commotion_n of_o the_o humour_n their_o subtlety_n or_o thinness_n and_o final_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n at_o that_o time_n man_n begin_v to_o grow_v hairy_a to_o have_v lustful_a imagination_n and_o to_o change_v their_o voice_n woman_n pap_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o to_o think_v upon_o husband_n after_o the_o fifty_o year_n the_o course_n cease_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v now_o become_v more_o weak_a be_v not_o able_a to_o engender_v any_o notable_a portion_n of_o laudable_a blood_n neither_o yet_o if_o 50._o why_o they_o stay_v at_o 50._o there_o be_v any_o such_o overplus_n be_v able_a to_o evacuate_v or_o expel_v the_o same_o you_o may_v add_v also_o that_o nature_n intention_n and_o power_n of_o procreation_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o nourishment_n set_v aside_o concern_v the_o particular_a time_n of_o this_o monthly_a evacuation_n aristotle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v precise_o set_v down_o and_o almost_o all_o learned_a man_n herein_o consent_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o aristotle_n the_o particular_a time_n of_o the_o course_n aristotle_n it_o be_v reasonable_a we_o say_v to_o think_v that_o nature_n have_v set_v and_o determine_v motion_n and_o establish_a law_n albeit_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o for_o who_o be_v ever_o so_o near_o of_o nature_n counsel_n but_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o thing_n err_v in_o something_n be_v to_o seek_v these_o time_n know_v to_o herself_o she_o keep_v immutable_a and_o inviolate_a unless_o either_o the_o narrowne_n of_o the_o way_n or_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o humour_n do_v interrupt_v she_o or_o else_o she_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o acrimony_n of_o a_o corrode_a quality_n in_o the_o blood_n or_o by_o some_o other_o outward_a provocation_n to_o pour_v they_o forth_o before_o her_o own_o stint_a and_o limit_v time_n once_o therefore_o every_o month_n she_o endevore_v at_o least_o this_o menstrual_a excretion_n sometime_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n sometime_o in_o the_o wain_n and_o in_o those_o woman_n which_o we_o call_v viragine_v that_o be_v who_o be_v more_o mannish_a for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o other_o that_o be_v more_o soft_a idle_a and_o delicate_a such_o as_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v waterish_a woman_n for_o a_o whole_a seven-night_n and_o again_o in_o the_o first_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidem_fw-la in_o woman_n that_o be_v waterish_a the_o course_n continue_v long_o in_o those_o woman_n that_o be_v of_o a_o middle_n and_o mean_a disposition_n they_o continue_v four_o day_n and_o these_o we_o call_v particular_a time_n the_o quantity_n of_o this_o monthly_a evacuation_n can_v be_v define_v for_o as_o hypocrates_n observe_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la muliebri_fw-la the_o blood_n issue_v more_o free_o or_o more_o spare_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o colour_n temperament_n age_n habit_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n those_o woman_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o white_a have_v such_o abundance_n of_o humour_n that_o it_o issue_v diverse_a way_n contrary_a to_o those_o be_v brown_a and_o swart_a skin_n which_o be_v common_o dry_a in_o moderate_a and_o mean_a temper_a woman_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o course_n be_v about_o two_o hemina_n that_o be_v 18._o ounce_n which_o be_v hypocrates_n his_o proportion_n the_o way_n ordain_v for_o this_o evacuation_n be_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o womb_n it_o course_n the_o way_n of_o the_o course_n self_n the_o vein_n do_v run_v from_o the_o hipogastrick_n and_o spermatick_a branch_n to_o the_o bottom_n &_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n it_o issue_v in_o those_o woman_n which_o be_v with_o child_n by_o the_o other_o in_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o conceive_v but_o not_o per_fw-la diapedosim_fw-la that_o be_v by_o transudation_n but_o per_fw-la anastomosim_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o orificies_n of_o large_a and_o patent_n vein_n now_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o the_o blood_n be_v purge_v through_o the_o womb_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o blood_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v his_o journey_n womb_n why_o nature_n purge_v the_o blood_n through_o the_o womb_n this_o way_n it_o may_v after_o conception_n present_o accrue_v for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o infant_n hence_o we_o gather_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n which_o be_v the_o last_o point_n in_o our_o definition_n to_o be_v double_a the_o generation_n of_o the_o parenchymata_fw-la or_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n double_a the_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n double_a and_o the_o flesh_n as_o also_o the_o nourishment_n and_o sustentation_n of_o the_o infant_n as_o well_o while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o also_o after_o it_o be_v bear_v into_o the_o world_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o seed_n conceive_v attain_v either_o nourishment_n or_o increase_n unless_o this_o blood_n shall_v be_v dispose_v into_o these_o way_n wherein_o the_o infant_n be_v conceive_v afterward_o when_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o same_o blood_n return_v by_o know_v and_o accustom_a way_n also_o into_o the_o pap_n and_o there_o be_v whitned_a into_o milk_n to_o suckle_v it_o and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o second_o principle_n of_o our_o generation_n the_o mother_n blood_n or_o the_o monthly_a course_n chap._n four_o of_o conception_n these_o two_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n and_o the_o mother_n blood_n be_v not_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n avoid_v in_o coition_n because_o the_o spermaticall_a and_o the_o principle_n the_o order_n of_o the_o access_n of_o the_o principle_n fleshy_a part_n be_v not_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n delineate_v but_o if_o the_o generation_n go_v right_o on_o first_o both_o sex_n do_v afford_v fruitful_a and_o pure_a seed_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o into_o the_o womb_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o fertile_a field_n afterward_o when_o the_o filament_n or_o thread_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v line_v out_o than_o the_o blood_n flow_v thereto_o as_o well_o for_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o parenchymata_fw-la or_o substance_n of_o the_o bowel_n as_o also_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a embryo_n or_o little_a infant_n the_o man_n therefore_o and_o the_o woman_n join_v together_o in_o holy_a wedlock_n and_o desirous_a to_o raise_v a_o posterity_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o propagation_n of_o their_o family_n in_o their_o mutual_a embracement_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v do_v either_o of_o they_o
of_o travail_n uncertain_a add_v hereto_o that_o other_o creature_n in_o their_o coition_n be_v glut_v and_o more_o than_o satisfy_v man_n i_o know_v not_o how_o have_v his_o appetite_n increase_v even_o in_o the_o fruition_n of_o that_o which_o he_o affect_v other_o creature_n use_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o diet_n which_o may_v be_v a_o bridle_n and_o restraynt_v man_n wander_v wanton_o through_o infinite_a variety_n of_o viand_n and_o delicace_n whereby_o he_o be_v goad_v and_o provoke_v to_o intemperate_a lust_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o fancy_n lustful_a imagination_n and_o passion_n whereby_o every_o hour_n as_o by_o so_o many_o fury_n he_o be_v rack_v and_o torment_v all_o which_o we_o know_v be_v of_o great_a avail_n to_o alter_v the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o man_n be_v the_o 7._o 8._o 9_o 10._o and_o eleven_o month_n the_o seven_o birth_n the_o time_n of_o man_n birth_n month_n be_v the_o first_o time_n because_o before_o it_o a_o infant_n can_v be_v bear_v alive_a into_o the_o world_n neither_o indeed_o be_v such_o a_o exclusion_n proper_o call_v a_o birth_n but_o a_o abortment_n the_o eleaventh_o month_n be_v the_o last_o time_n and_o utmost_a limit_n which_o whosoever_o exceed_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o conception_n and_o the_o cat_n we_o say_v have_v eat_v her_o mark_n the_o middle_a month_n be_v the_o nine_o and_o the_o ten_o by_o a_o month_n we_o mean_v with_o hypocrates_n that_o which_o they_o call_v mensis_fw-la solaris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n thirty_o day_n nor_o that_o birth_n which_o we_o call_v septimestris_n or_o nonimestris_n or_o decimestris_n each_o fulfil_v seven_o or_o nine_o or_o ten_o whole_a and_o complete_a month_n for_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o the_o seven_o and_o ten_o month_n so_o that_o the_o infant_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v true_o call_v partus_fw-la septimestris_fw-la the_o beginning_n be_v septimestris_n partus_fw-la what_o it_o be_v of_o the_o seven_o month_n hypocrates_n design_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o those_o infant_n which_o we_o call_v septimestres_fw-mi be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n within_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o day_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o day_n the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n he_o limit_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o septimestris_n partus_fw-la be_v circumscribe_v within_o thirty_o week_n that_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o day_n for_o 7._o time_n 30._o amount_v to_o that_o number_n the_o infant_n call_v octimestre_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v the_o eight_o month_n do_v never_o live_v unless_o happy_o in_o egypt_n because_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v there_o most_o gentle_a and_o benign_a the_o birth_n at_o nine_o month_n be_v most_o legitmate_a and_o to_o nature_n most_o familiar_a in_o the_o ten_o month_n travel_n be_v not_o so_o uncouth_a in_o the_o eleven_o most_o rare_a but_o why_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o the_o nine_o shall_v bring_v forth_o live_v infant_n not_o the_o eight_o the_o pythagorian_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o number_n the_o geometrician_n to_o the_o duplicate_v proportion_n of_o the_o conformation_n and_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o triplicate_v proportion_n suruive_v why_o the_o infant_n bear_v the_o 7._o month_n suruive_v of_o the_o motion_n to_o the_o birth_n the_o astrologian_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o diverse_a and_o different_a aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o star_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a toy_n the_o physician_n upon_o better_a ground_n have_v find_v out_o certain_a and_o establish_a rule_n of_o nature_n and_o her_o ordinary_a circuit_n and_o return_v which_o unless_o she_o be_v interrupt_v or_o provoke_v she_o never_o either_o hasten_v or_o foreslow_v wherefore_o see_v the_o infant_n in_o the_o seven_o reason_n the_o physician_n reason_n month_n become_v perfect_a not_o want_v any_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o part_n if_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a he_o break_v the_o membrane_n and_o work_v out_o his_o passage_n live_v and_o suruive_v because_o he_o be_v perfect_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o male_a child_n but_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n if_o he_o be_v bear_v albeit_o he_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o his_o part_n yet_o he_o suruive_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v two_o instant_o succeed_a affliction_n as_o we_o call_v they_o or_o contention_n for_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v now_o perfect_v he_o labour_v sore_a and_o strive_v for_o his_o enlargement_n if_o therefore_o be_v weaken_v by_o that_o strife_n he_o again_o return_v to_o labour_v before_o he_o be_v refresh_v it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v hold_v out_o or_o suruive_v so_o great_a expense_n of_o strength_n and_o spirit_n but_o must_v needs_o sink_v and_o fail_v furthermore_o at_o the_o eight_o month_n the_o infant_n do_v not_o live_v because_o he_o come_v after_o livethnot_v why_o the_o viij_o month_n the_o infant_n livethnot_v the_o day_n of_o birth_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o before_o the_o day_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o nine_o whereupon_o we_o gather_v that_o some_o evil_a accident_n have_v betide_v he_o which_o either_o have_v hinder_v his_o birth_n the_o seven_o month_n or_o prevent_v his_o stay_n till_o the_o nine_o but_o because_o these_o thing_n be_v somewhat_o obscure_a we_o refer_v you_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o controversy_n follow_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o controversy_n follow_v next_o ensue_v wherein_o we_o will_v labour_v to_o assoil_v not_o only_o this_o difficulty_n but_o also_o all_o other_o which_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o difference_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o sex_n the_o nature_n and_o effusion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o quality_n and_o cause_n of_o excretion_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o lawfulness_n and_o error_n of_o conception_n the_o manner_n and_o time_n of_o conformation_n the_o growth_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o how_o it_o exercise_v the_o natural_a vital_a and_o animal_n function_n and_o final_o concern_v the_o nature_n difference_n time_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o birth_n ¶_o a_o dilucidation_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o the_o infant_n qvest._n i._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o history_n and_o generation_n of_o creature_n do_v often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n be_v most_o necessary_a unto_o perfect_a generation_n which_o be_v also_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n move_v sex_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o sex_n the_o other_o cause_v itself_o remain_v immooveable_a for_o as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a tree_n be_v potential_o include_v and_o contain_v which_o notwithstanding_o never_n break_v into_o act_n unless_o that_o act_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n right_o so_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n contain_v in_o they_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o singular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v never_o actuate_v never_o exhibit_v their_o power_n and_o efficacy_n unless_o they_o be_v sow_o and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o fruitful_a field_n or_o garden_n of_o nature_n the_o womb_n of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o double_a creature_n one_o which_o shall_v beget_v in_o another_o and_o another_o that_o shall_v generate_v in_o itself_o the_o first_o we_o call_v a_o male_a the_o second_o a_o female_a the_o male_n be_v original_o the_o hot_a and_o therefore_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o work_n and_o beside_o be_v what_o the_o male_a be_v afford_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o formative_a power_n or_o faculty_n the_o female_a be_v the_o cold_a and_o afford_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v conceive_v be_v what_o the_o female_a be_v and_o the_o matter_n whereby_o the_o conception_n be_v nourish_v and_o sustain_v which_o matter_n be_v the_o crude_a and_o raw_a remainder_n of_o her_o own_o aliment_n the_o place_n be_v the_o womb_n which_o by_o a_o natural_a disposition_n loosen_v the_o bond_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v fetter_v and_o withal_o help_v to_o add_v vigour_n and_o efficacy_n thereunto_o for_o if_o the_o seed_n shall_v be_v pour_v into_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v not_o be_v conceyve_v but_o putrify_v not_o preserve_v but_o corrupt_v the_o matter_n whereby_o the_o seed_n be_v nourish_v be_v the_o mother_n
whilst_o it_o remain_v in_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o make_v of_o it_o neither_o have_v the_o body_n any_o use_n especial_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o add_v hereto_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o part_n so_o often_o as_o it_o be_v lose_v the_o creature_n shall_v become_v maim_v it_o be_v not_o a_o aliment_n for_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o colliquation_n colliquation_n no_o aliment_n no_o colliquation_n for_o a_o colliquation_n be_v a_o thing_n beside_o nature_n seed_n be_v true_o natural_a yea_o the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v fat_a be_v most_o subject_a to_o colliquation_n or_o melt_a but_o we_o know_v that_o fat_a man_n have_v least_o quantity_n of_o seed_n moreover_o colliquation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o moisture_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o seed_n have_v his_o own_o determinate_a &_o limit_a seat_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v colliquation_n be_v always_o hurtful_a but_o the_o avoid_n of_o seed_n be_v sometime_o very_o profitable_a excrement_n but_o a_o excrement_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o seed_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o excrement_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o excrement_n be_v it_o in_o all_o creature_n that_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a there_o be_v a_o double_a excrement_n the_o one_o natural_a and_o profitable_a the_o other_o unprofitable_a the_o first_o be_v profitable_a either_o to_o nourish_v some_o part_n or_o to_o procreate_v conceive_v and_o breed_v up_o the_o young_a as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 39_o aphorism_n of_o the_o five_o section_n the_o other_o can_v be_v assimulate_v double_a excrement_n double_a because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dissimilar_v substance_n the_o first_o be_v call_v a_o excrement_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abound_a quantity_n thereof_o the_o second_o be_v noxious_a and_o hurtful_a even_o in_o quality_n also_o the_o chylus_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v acceptable_a even_o to_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v pain_v about_o the_o concoct_n thereof_o but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o gut_n as_o a_o excrement_n what_o be_v a_o profitable_a excrement_n overplus_a or_o superfluity_n so_o that_o which_o be_v a_o excrement_n to_o the_o stomach_n become_v to_o the_o liver_n a_fw-fr aliment_n the_o liver_n be_v satisfy_v and_o glut_v with_o blood_n drive_v that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o surplusage_n into_o the_o great_a vein_n so_o the_o excrement_n that_o be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o liver_n become_v a_o convenable_a aliment_n for_o the_o particular_a part_n the_o part_n both_o fleshy_a and_o solid_a when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o blood_n do_v leave_n that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o vein_n these_o resique_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o draw_v by_o the_o testicle_n and_o abundance_n how_o every_o part_n minister_v to_o another_o out_o of_o his_o own_o abundance_n at_o length_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o seed_n be_v call_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o concoction_n because_o it_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n that_o remainder_n be_v blood_n not_o change_v or_o whiten_v by_o the_o solid_a part_n for_o the_o seed_n have_v his_o whiteness_n only_o from_o the_o spermaticall_a vessel_n and_o the_o testicle_n but_o red_a and_o pure_a blood_n derive_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o spermaticall_a vein_n white_a how_o seed_n be_v come_v white_a a_o argument_n hereof_o be_v because_o child_n and_o decrepit_a old_a man_n do_v not_o yield_v seed_n for_o that_o in_o these_o there_o be_v no_o overplus_n leave_v and_o such_o wanton_n as_o do_v too_o immoderate_o satisfy_v their_o inordinate_a concupiscence_n do_v often_o yield_v bloody_a seed_n because_o it_o be_v not_o alter_v hy_z the_o spermaticke_a vessel_n and_o the_o testicle_n there_o be_v another_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n far_o more_o noble_a which_o make_v it_o prolificall_a or_o fruitful_a seed_n the_o second_o matter_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o be_v spirit_n bring_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o spermaticall_a artery_n which_o be_v fiery_a &_o airy_a substance_n wander_v and_o course_v about_o the_o whole_a body_n do_v contain_v in_o themselves_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n neither_o do_v these_o spirit_n only_o contain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o sex_n but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fatal_a necessity_n of_o life_n and_o death_n so_o that_o from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o act_n of_o life_n from_o thence_o also_o we_o have_v the_o necessity_n of_o dissolution_n in_o regard_n of_o these_o spirit_n the_o seed_n be_v call_v a_o efficient_a and_o a_o formal_a principle_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o immediate_a and_o proportionable_a instrument_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o noble_a architect_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n extend_v the_o membrane_n produce_v and_o lengthen_v the_o passage_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o puff_a sufflation_n perforate_v they_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o double_a matter_n of_o seed_n blood_n and_o spirit_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o the_o philosopher_n the_o seed_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v a_o double_a nature_n one_o airy_a spumou_n or_o frothy_a seed_n the_o double_a nature_n of_o seed_n another_o waterish_a and_o diffluent_fw-la for_o in_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v airy_a it_o be_v never_o congeal_v or_o freeze_v and_o in_o that_o it_o be_v waterish_a it_o be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o his_o own_o vessel_n but_o it_o melt_v the_o spirit_n be_v vanish_v which_o do_v unite_v his_o part_n now_o whereas_o there_o be_v some_o which_o affirm_v that_o seed_n be_v only_o waterish_a because_o the_o colour_n be_v like_a water_n as_o also_o the_o consistence_n when_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a time_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n aristotle_n how_o seed_n &_o water_n differ_v aristotle_n we_o will_v against_o they_o oppose_v aristotle_n who_o dispute_v this_o very_a point_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o seed_n be_v very_o different_a for_o water_n by_o heat_n become_v not_o thick_a as_o seed_n do_v all_o waterisn_a thing_n by_o cold_a be_v congeal_v seed_n be_v make_v more_o fluid_a and_o in_o the_o 51_o problem_n of_o the_o first_o section_n he_o say_v that_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o phlegm_n and_o water_n not_o in_o nature_n but_o only_o in_o colour_n but_o we_o proceed_v this_o double_a matter_n be_v mingle_v in_o these_o labyrinth_n in_o which_o the_o vein_n open_v into_o the_o mingle_v how_o the_o double_a matter_n be_v mingle_v artery_n and_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n by_o a_o wonderful_a inoculation_n so_o that_o of_o two_o there_o become_v one_o vessel_n a_o emblem_n of_o the_o holy_a mixtion_n of_o seed_n in_o matrimony_n for_o as_o of_o two_o vessel_n a_o vein_n and_o a_o artery_n there_o be_v make_v one_o vessel_n so_o of_o a_o double_a matter_n blood_n and_o matrimony_n a_o emblem_n of_o matrimony_n spirit_n there_o be_v make_v one_o seed_n and_o of_o two_o seed_n the_o male_n and_o the_o female_n one_o infant_n and_o of_o two_o parent_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n one_o body_n but_o we_o return_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v thus_o mingle_v do_v attain_v in_o the_o prepare_v vessel_n a_o rudiment_n of_o seed_n not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o inbred_a power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o vessel_n themselves_o as_o by_o a_o irradiation_n or_o beam_a influence_n they_o have_v from_o the_o testicle_n final_o in_o the_o epididymis_fw-la seed_n how_o this_o mixture_n become_v seed_n and_o the_o testicle_n the_o seed_n be_v boil_a by_o their_o proper_a and_o ingenit_fw-la virtue_n who_o substance_n be_v rare_a spungy_a and_o friable_a and_o from_o these_o it_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o eiaculatory_a vessel_n as_o a_o over_o plus_fw-la and_o peculiar_a excrement_n of_o the_o testicle_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o fruitful_a &_o prolificall_a seed_n yssu_v only_o out_o of_o the_o testicle_n not_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o we_o shall_v further_o prove_v in_o our_o next_o exercise_n qvest._n four_o whether_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n menander_n think_v now_o i_o see_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a field_n before_o i_o wherein_o i_o may_v expatiate_v and_o disport_v myself_o a_o little_a not_o restrain_v my_o discourse_n within_o those_o narrow_a cancel_v wherein_o i_o have_v former_o confine_v it_o it_o be_v a_o common_a receyve_v opinion_n the_o old_a and_o receive_a opinion_n opinion_n in_o old_a time_n that_o the_o seed_n do_v flow_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o hypocrates_n avouch_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr
upon_o by_o all_o man_n as_o well_o physician_n as_o philosopher_n side_n the_o reason_n on_o the_o physician_n side_n that_o nature_n endevour_v nothing_o rash_o or_o in_o vain_a if_o therefore_o there_o be_v all_o organ_n for_o generate_a boil_a and_o derive_v or_o lead_v seed_n to_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o woman_n as_o in_o man_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o do_v generate_v boil_v and_o lead_v down_o seed_n now_o for_o the_o preparation_n of_o seed_n they_o have_v four_o vessel_n two_o vein_n and_o two_o artery_n for_o the_o boil_a and_o perfect_a seed_n they_o have_v testicle_n for_o the_o lead_v it_o down_o they_o have_v eiaculatory_a vessel_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o anatomist_n i_o know_v well_o that_o the_o peripatetik_n will_v object_n that_o in_o those_o vessel_n there_o be_v contain_v a_o kind_n of_o waterish_a moisture_n and_o serous_a but_o nothing_o sufficient_o boil_a and_o that_o the_o testicle_n answer_n objection_n answer_n of_o woman_n have_v as_o much_o use_n as_o the_o pap_n in_o man_n but_o how_o miserable_o they_o be_v deceive_v good_a reader_n be_v thou_o judge_v if_o those_o prepare_v vessel_n do_v contain_v nothing_o but_o a_o whaey_v and_o serous_a moisture_n crude_a and_o undigested_a why_o be_v they_o contort_a with_o so_o many_o giration_n and_o convolution_n why_o so_o wreathe_v and_o plight_a one_o with_o another_o nature_n no_o where_n in_o all_o the_o body_n have_v make_v any_o web_n or_o complication_n of_o vessel_n but_o only_o for_o a_o new_a coction_n and_o elaboration_n add_v hereto_o that_o if_o these_o vessel_n do_v only_o yield_v a_o waterish_a and_o serous_a humour_n why_o do_v the_o spermaticall_a vein_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o spermaticall_a artery_n woman_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n or_o proportion_n in_o the_o pap_n of_o man_n and_o the_o testicle_n of_o woman_n so_o that_o of_o two_o vessel_n they_o become_v but_o one_o as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n be_v it_o not_o rather_o therefore_o that_o the_o double_a matter_n of_o the_o seed_n shall_v be_v exquisite_o mingle_v and_o one_o body_n make_v of_o the_o permixtion_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n as_o for_o the_o proportion_n between_o woman_n testicle_n &_o man_n breast_n we_o say_v it_o be_v not_o equal_a for_o the_o pap_n in_o man_n serve_v only_o for_o ornament_n to_o strengthen_v the_o chest_n and_o defend_v the_o noble_a part_n therein_o contain_v the_o testicle_n of_o woman_n unless_o they_o make_v seed_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a the_o pap_n of_o man_n have_v no_o glandule_n neither_o do_v they_o generate_v milk_n the_o testicle_n of_o woman_n be_v perfect_a glandule_n and_o their_o substance_n be_v movable_a and_o hollow_a or_o cavernous_a as_o they_o be_v in_o man_n moreover_o why_o be_v the_o eiaculatory_a vessel_n which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n which_o they_o vessel_n a_o argument_n from_o the_o eiaculatory_a vessel_n common_o call_v the_o horn_n more_o intorted_a in_o woman_n then_o in_o man_n but_o only_o that_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o way_n may_v be_v recompense_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o complication_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o so_o great_a curiosity_n in_o this_o admirable_a work_n of_o nature_n if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o for_o the_o generation_n or_o ejaculation_n of_o a_o crude_a and_o waterish_a humour_n this_o demonstration_n we_o take_v to_o be_v strong_a enough_o and_o indeed_o not_o to_o be_v gaynsayed_n yet_o demonstration_n another_o demonstration_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o strengthen_v it_o yet_o more_o with_o another_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o woman_n in_o their_o accompany_v with_o man_n do_v loose_a somewhat_o from_o whence_o come_v their_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n that_o therefore_o which_o be_v avoid_v be_v either_o blood_n or_o a_o thin_a and_o serous_a humour_n or_o perfect_a and_o labour_a seed_n no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v say_v it_o be_v blood_n for_o when_o the_o course_n flow_v there_o be_v no_o pleasure_n no_o delight_n follow_v thereupon_o yea_o most_o common_o dire_a and_o terrible_a rack_a pain_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o serous_a or_o unconcoct_v humour_n be_v convince_v by_o the_o wonderful_a structure_n of_o the_o prepare_n and_o by_o the_o complication_n of_o the_o eiaculatorie_a vessel_n wherefore_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o must_v be_v something_o well_o concoct_v and_o labour_v in_o these_o complication_n which_o they_o lose_v and_o that_o be_v seed_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o white_a colour_n the_o thickness_n and_o the_o spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v hove_v and_o turgid_a if_o you_o dissect_v the_o organ_n of_o woman_n which_o have_v long_o refrain_v the_o use_n of_o man_n you_o shall_v find_v their_o vessel_n and_o testicle_n full_a of_o seed_n add_v hereto_o that_o those_o who_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v intermit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n or_o otherwise_o be_v wanton_a woman_n do_v in_o their_o sleep_n avoid_v great_a quantity_n of_o seed_n and_o be_v not_o woman_n often_o trouble_v with_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o that_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v priapismus_fw-la yea_o sometime_o when_o their_o genitalle_n be_v full_a of_o seed_n they_o grow_v into_o woodness_n and_o rage_n of_o lust_n and_o even_o to_o be_v stark_o mad_a indeed_o but_o after_o that_o seed_n be_v avoid_v they_o come_v again_o unto_o themselves_o continual_a experience_n tell_v that_o those_o female_n which_o be_v castrate_v or_o geld_v will_v never_o peripatetic_n another_o opinion_n of_o some_o peripatetic_n admit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o male_a but_o the_o goad_n of_o lust_n be_v in_o they_o utter_o extinguish_v the_o strength_n and_o validity_n of_o these_o argument_n have_v drive_v many_o of_o the_o peripatetic_n to_o confess_v that_o woman_n also_o do_v avoid_v seed_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o master_n aristotle_n they_o say_v that_o that_o seed_n be_v unfruitefull_a have_v in_o it_o no_o active_a or_o operative_a faculty_n or_o power_n so_o that_o all_o the_o active_a power_n of_o generation_n they_o attribute_v to_o man_n compare_v the_o man_n to_o the_o artificer_n and_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o wood_n which_o he_o square_v and_o hew_v and_o work_v into_o a_o shape_n or_o form_n the_o man_n they_o say_v yield_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o form_n the_o woman_n only_o the_o matter_n the_o principal_a of_o this_o sect_n be_v auerrhoe_n and_o albertus_n magnus_n for_o say_v they_o whereas_o in_o every_o nature_n there_o must_v be_v a_o patient_n correspondent_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o agent_n it_o be_v most_o magnus_n auerrhoe_n albertus_n magnus_n likely_a that_o the_o passive_a power_n be_v give_v to_o woman_n which_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o active_a power_n in_o man_n and_o true_o to_o receive_v the_o seed_n to_o conceive_v it_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n and_o to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n be_v all_o argument_n of_o a_o passive_a faculty_n with_o this_o device_n they_o think_v they_o have_v elude_v and_o escape_v the_o dart_n of_o the_o physician_n when_o yet_o alas_o they_o wallow_v still_o in_o the_o same_o mire_n for_o to_o avoid_v white_a spumou_n thick_a operative_a woman_n seed_n be_v operative_a and_o well_o concoct_v seed_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o avoid_v active_a and_o operative_a seed_n for_o will_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o spermaticall_a artery_n and_o be_v exquisite_o mix_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o these_o mazy_a complication_n play_v they_o idle_o in_o the_o conformation_n or_o shall_v we_o not_o rather_o believe_v that_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v of_o they_o generate_v as_o of_o their_o proper_a matter_n i_o he_o seed_n therefore_o of_o woman_n be_v active_a as_o that_o of_o man_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v weak_a because_o it_o be_v less_o hot_a and_o have_v in_o it_o fewer_n spirit_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o galens_n argument_n which_o shall_v manifest_v the_o foecundity_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o woman_n seed_n galens_n a_o strong_a reason_n of_o galens_n that_o the_o child_n be_v sometime_o like_o the_o father_n sometime_o like_o the_o mother_n no_o man_n will_v deny_v this_o similitude_n be_v either_o from_o the_o seed_n or_o from_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n not_o only_o from_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n because_o then_o child_n shall_v always_o be_v like_o their_o mother_n never_o like_v parent_n how_o child_n become_v like_o their_o parent_n their_o father_n neither_o only_a from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o father_n for_o then_o child_n shall_v always_o be_v like_o the_o father_n and_o never_o like_o the_o mother_n the_o similitude_n therefore_o proceed_v from_o a_o common_a cause_n issue_v from_o they_o both_o which_o common_a cause_n be_v seed_n the_o
saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o scirrhous_a that_o be_v therefrom_o what_o disease_n come_v therefrom_o hard_a and_o indolent_a tumour_n if_o it_o return_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n it_o breed_v many_o disease_n which_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o offend_a humour_n in_o the_o liver_n it_o breed_v the_o caecexta_fw-la the_o jaundice_n the_o dropsy_n in_o the_o spleen_n obstruction_n and_o sctrrhous_n tumour_n in_o the_o stomach_n deprave_a appetite_n and_o strange_a long_n in_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n and_o syncopes_fw-la or_o sound_v in_o the_o lung_n ulcer_n and_o consumption_n in_o the_o brayn_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o mad_a melancholy_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a among_o the_o new_a writer_n fernelius_n the_o best_a learned_a physician_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n opinion_n fernelius_n opinion_n of_o his_o phisiologie_n prove_v that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o alimentarie_a nor_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o by_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n but_o think_v it_o noxious_a and_o hurtful_a both_o in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n on_o the_o contrary_n we_o think_v and_o persuade_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v also_o convince_v other_o that_o this_o blood_n which_o be_v monthly_o evacuate_v by_o the_o womb_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o blood_n whereof_o natural_a the_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v natural_a the_o parenchymata_n or_o flesh_n of_o our_o bowel_n be_v make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v nourish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n laudable_a and_o pure_a blood_n and_o no_o way_n offensive_a to_o the_o woman_n but_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o this_o we_o hope_v we_o shall_v evict_v both_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o by_o invincible_a and_o demonstrative_a argument_n first_o of_o all_o hypocrates_n favour_v this_o opinion_n as_o also_o do_v galen_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la have_v this_o say_n the_o blood_n fall_v from_o a_o woman_n like_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o stick_v sacrifice_n which_o soon_o clod_v or_o cake_v together_o because_o it_o be_v sound_a and_o healthful_a and_o this_o also_o he_o repeat_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la now_o the_o condition_n of_o laudable_a blood_n be_v to_o be_v red_a and_o quick_o to_o cake_n galen_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la symptomatum_fw-la write_v natural_a galen_n reason_n to_o prove_v it_o natural_a that_o this_o blood_n be_v not_o unnatural_a but_o offend_v only_o in_o quantity_n and_o this_o may_v also_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o good_a and_o true_a reason_n this_o blood_n in_o a_o sound_a woman_n for_o if_o she_o be_v sickly_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v the_o blood_n i_o say_v that_o be_v avoid_v every_o month_n by_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o and_o of_o which_o the_o other_o blood_n be_v make_v with_o which_o the_o flesh_n be_v satisfy_v and_o nourish_v for_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o the_o same_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o same_o vessel_n contain_v it_o why_o then_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o their_o quality_n moreover_o if_o as_o the_o philosopher_n often_o urge_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o prevayl_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n why_o shall_v this_o superfluous_a blood_n redound_v first_o first_o in_o the_o cold_a nature_n of_o woman_n unless_o that_o it_o may_v become_v a_o aliment_n unto_o the_o conceive_a and_o form_v infant_n why_o do_v she_o purge_v it_o rather_o by_o the_o womb_n then_o by_o the_o second_o the_o second_o nose_n as_o it_o be_v often_o avoid_v in_o man_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o accustom_v herself_o to_o this_o way_n that_o after_o the_o conception_n it_o may_v exhibit_v itself_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n this_o be_v the_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n acknowledge_v by_o hypocrates_n aristotle_n galen_n and_o all_o the_o whole_a school_n of_o physician_n aristotle_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o their_o blood_n perpetual_o fall_v to_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o principal_a part_n &_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v hail_n and_o sound_v of_o body_n and_o have_v their_o course_n in_o good_a order_n they_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o varices_fw-la or_o swell_a vein_n never_o with_o the_o haemerrhoid_v nor_o with_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n as_o man_n be_v now_o if_o these_o course_n do_v affect_v the_o way_n into_o the_o womb_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n than_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v benign_a and_o laudable_a blood_n for_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a and_o sweet_a blood_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o blood_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v pale_a all_o over_o because_o her_o pure_a blood_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o infant_n moreover_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o nature_n purge_v by_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sound_a woman_n be_v three_o three_o pure_a and_o elementary_a this_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n because_o of_o it_o return_v to_o the_o pap_n milk_n be_v generate_v and_o therefore_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n as_o long_o as_o they_o give_v suck_v now_o that_o milk_n be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a blood_n hypocrates_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o conceive_v why_o nurse_n have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o conceive_v nature_n of_o the_o milk_n and_o of_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v have_v not_o their_o course_n neither_o yet_o do_v conceive_v with_o child_n and_o if_o they_o do_v happen_v to_o conceive_v than_o their_o milk_n fail_v add_v hereto_o that_o if_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o course_n be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o when_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o their_o course_n fail_v upon_o that_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v worse_o dispose_v then_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v upon_o other_o cause_n because_o the_o infant_n draw_v away_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o other_o which_o be_v venomous_a or_o of_o a_o malignant_a quality_n will_v rage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o have_v lose_v the_o bridle_n whereby_o it_o be_v restrain_v moreover_o those_o symptom_n will_v be_v more_o violent_a in_o the_o last_o month_n then_o in_o the_o first_o after_o conception_n all_o which_o be_v contradict_v by_o common_a experience_n wherefore_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v only_o abundant_a in_o woman_n and_o have_v no_o other_o fault_n conclusion_n conclusion_n at_o all_o if_o they_o be_v sound_a and_o hail_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n nature_n and_o temperament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o wherewith_o the_o flesh_n be_v nourish_v yet_o be_v it_o call_v a_o excrement_n but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abusive_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v therewith_o fill_v and_o satisfy_v do_v return_v that_o which_o remain_v back_o into_o the_o vein_n and_o void_a it_o out_o so_o the_o stomach_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o chylus_n thrust_v it_o into_o the_o gut_n but_o avicen_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o question_n auicens_fw-la question_n or_o of_o the_o three_o concoction_n we_o say_v it_o be_v of_o both_o but_o in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n because_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n have_v his_o first_o generation_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n and_o from_o the_o liver_n be_v pour_v as_o a_o overplus_n answer_v answer_v or_o redundancie_n into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollowveine_n it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n because_o it_o be_v as_o we_o say_v vomit_v away_o by_o the_o flesh_n when_o it_o be_v satisfy_v after_o the_o three_o concoction_n those_o argument_n which_o before_o be_v allege_v against_o this_o truth_n be_v but_o vein_n and_o light_n argument_n answer_v to_o the_o former_a argument_n for_o as_o we_o grant_v that_o all_o those_o mischief_n and_o
many_o do_v wonder_n why_o see_v all_o day_n why_o it_o be_v not_o purge_v every_o day_n other_o excrement_n be_v evacuate_v every_o day_n this_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o last_o aliment_n shall_v be_v avoid_v but_o once_o in_o a_o month_n the_o thick_a excrement_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n as_o they_o be_v daily_o generate_v so_o they_o be_v daily_o avoid_v the_o choler_n be_v every_o day_n thrust_v out_o of_o the_o liver_n into_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o duodenum_fw-la the_o urine_n be_v daily_o transcolate_v from_o the_o kidney_n unto_o the_o bladder_n of_o urine_n so_o likewise_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o concoction_n ay_o those_o of_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n be_v spend_v by_o sweat_v breathe_a &_o insensible_a transpiration_n by_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o skin_n those_o of_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o palate_n by_o the_o nostril_n the_o ear_n and_o the_o eye_n those_o of_o the_o chest_n by_o cough_v why_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n every_o day_n evacuate_v see_v it_o have_v a_o continual_a generation_n this_o i_o think_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v every_o day_n purge_v away_o reason_n the_o true_a reason_n by_o the_o womb_n then_o can_v woman_n never_o conceive_v with_o child_n neither_o yet_o any_o man_n have_v due_a and_o comfortable_a use_n of_o a_o woman_n first_o conception_n will_v be_v hinder_v because_o the_o seed_n pour_v out_o into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n will_v either_o fall_v back_o or_o be_v extinguish_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v irrigate_v moisten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inebriate_v or_o make_v drink_v by_o the_o daily_a affluence_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o the_o 62_o aphorism_n of_o the_o first_o section_n those_o woman_n that_o have_v moist_a womb_n do_v not_o conceive_v because_o their_o geniture_n be_v extinguish_v beside_o what_o pleasure_n or_o contentment_n can_v any_o man_n find_v in_o a_o wife_n so_o lothsom_o defile_v and_o that_o perpetual_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o fit_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o woman_n blood_n shall_v issue_v every_o day_n but_o only_o at_o certain_a and_o definite_a time_n and_o circuit_n to_o wit_n once_o every_o month_n but_o why_o this_o excretion_n shall_v be_v make_v every_o month_n no_o often_o nor_o more_o seldom_o be_v month_n why_o it_o be_v purge_v every_o month_n a_o great_a question_n and_o i_o assure_v you_o very_o full_a of_o difficulty_n aristotle_n in_o the_o 2._o and_o 4._o the_o generatione_n animalium_fw-la refer_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o periodicall_a or_o certain_a evacuation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o wane_n woman_n course_n do_v especial_a opinion_n aristo_n opinion_n flow_v because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o aer_fw-la be_v cold_a and_o moist_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o increase_n and_o abundance_n of_o that_o cold_a and_o crude_a humour_n but_o aristotle_n be_v by_o some_o herein_o reprehend_v because_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n all_o thing_n be_v most_o moist_a as_o appear_v by_o shelfish_n oyster_n and_o such_o like_a the_o peripatetike_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a humidity_n one_o vivisicall_a or_o lively_a the_o other_o excrementitious_a the_o first_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n because_o then_o there_o be_v more_o light_n the_o second_o be_v increase_v in_o the_o wane_n because_o then_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v cold_o now_o menstrual_a blood_n be_v generate_v by_o a_o weak_a heat_n the_o arabian_n think_v there_o be_v diverse_a time_n of_o this_o purgation_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n opinion_n the_o arabian_n opinion_n of_o woman_n age_n young_a woman_n say_v they_o be_v purge_v in_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o old_a woman_n in_o the_o old_a moon_n whence_o come_v that_o common_a verse_n luna_fw-la vetus_fw-la vetulas_fw-la invenes_n nova_fw-la luna_fw-la repurgat_fw-la young_a woman_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n purge_v old_a woman_n in_o the_o wane_n some_o there_o be_v who_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o circuit_n and_o monthly_a evacuation_n to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o month_n as_o if_o the_o month_n have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n to_o purge_v the_o course_n as_o the_o day_n have_v to_o purge_v the_o ordinary_a excrement_n and_o for_o this_o we_o may_v allege_v a_o notable_a testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestri_fw-la partu_fw-la where_o he_o say_v in_o the_o month_n the_o same_o hypocrates_n a_o strange_a place_n in_o hypocrates_n thing_n be_v do_v by_o certain_a and_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v do_v in_o day_n for_o every_o month_n hail_n woman_n have_v their_o course_n as_o if_o the_o month_n have_v a_o peculiar_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o their_o body_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o moon_n have_v great_a power_n over_o inferior_a body_n but_o that_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o critical_a day_n and_o of_o this_o menstrual_a evacuation_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v dispense_v by_o number_n and_o by_o month_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o to_o attribute_v any_o operative_a power_n to_o quantity_n and_o to_o number_n as_o it_o be_v number_n i_o think_v be_v unworthy_a upon_o what_o we_o resolve_v upon_o of_o a_o philosopher_n it_o be_v more_o wisdom_n to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o periodicall_a evacuation_n to_o the_o determinate_a motion_n and_o establish_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o we_o unknown_a which_o yet_o she_o never_o break_v or_o abrogate_v but_o keep_v immutable_a and_o inviolable_a unless_o she_o be_v either_o provoke_v or_o hinder_v for_o when_o she_o be_v provoke_v she_o antivert_v or_o hasten_v the_o excretion_n avoid_v the_o blood_n before_o her_o own_o time_n so_o whereas_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v only_o provoke_v how_o nature_n be_v provoke_v true_o critical_a yet_o nature_n indevour_v vacuation_n sometime_o in_o the_o day_n between_o yea_o &_o accomplish_v they_o because_o of_o some_o provocation_n come_v from_o without_o that_o be_v beside_o her_o own_o lawful_a contention_n again_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n or_o by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o humour_n she_o oftentimes_o procrastinate_v and_o delay_v hinder_v how_o hinder_v their_o accustom_a evacuation_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o woman_n the_o course_n flow_v twice_o in_o a_o month_n in_o some_o scarce_o before_o every_o forty_o day_n but_o why_o the_o blood_n shall_v flow_v from_o the_o womb_n rather_o once_o every_o month_n then_o twice_o or_o why_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v rather_o be_v critical_a than_o the_o six_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v above_o the_o capacity_n of_o humane_a wit_n hypocrates_n very_o promise_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la to_o make_v manifest_a the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n why_o she_o dispense_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o i_o think_v he_o be_v dissuade_v promise_n hypocrates_n promise_n by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o business_n and_o therefore_o no_o where_n perform_v that_o promise_n wherefore_o see_v he_o that_o best_o can_v dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o it_o we_o will_v also_o ingenuous_o keep_v not_o keep_v confess_v our_o ignorance_n and_o rank_n these_o secret_n among_o those_o mystery_n of_o nature_n which_o she_o reserve_v only_o to_o herself_o to_o teach_v we_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o other_o thing_n to_o observe_v her_o administration_n the_o better_a and_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o weakness_n for_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o most_o abject_a and_o base_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v some_o secret_n of_o nature_n whereof_o either_o we_o be_v know_v all_o secret_n of_o nature_n not_o to_o be_v know_v not_o at_o all_o capable_a or_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o instruct_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v that_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n the_o mother_n blood_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o conception_n wherein_o also_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o difficulty_n worthy_a the_o discuss_n qvest._n xi_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o conception_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o sex_n shall_v issue_v together_o and_o that_o with_o pleasure_n and_o be_v present_o mingle_v we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o both_o the_o seed_n as_o well_o the_o father_n as_o the_o mother_n be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a generation_n but_o whether_o they_o ought_v both_o at_o ejaculation_n auerrhoes_n opinion_n of_o the_o ejaculation_n once_o to_o be_v
of_o the_o infant_n by_o seaven_n diocles_n strabo_n &_o diocles_n and_o seven_n allude_v to_o that_o majesty_n of_o the_o septinary_a number_n which_o plato_n conceive_v it_o to_o carry_v in_o it_o other_o think_v that_o 45_o day_n be_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o conformation_n for_o six_o day_n they_o ascribe_v spumificationi_fw-la to_o the_o froth_v of_o it_o four_o lineationi_fw-la to_o the_o delineation_n eight_o to_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o line_n fourteen_o carnificationi_fw-la to_o the_o generation_n of_o flesh_n final_o thirteen_o afformationi_fw-la to_o the_o accomplishment_n the_o least_o time_n of_o this_o process_n of_o nature_n be_v thirty_o day_n six_o for_o spumification_n two_o for_o delineation_n four_o for_o repletion_n or_o fill_v of_o the_o line_n nine_o for_o carnification_n and_o as_o many_o for_o afformation_n other_o thus_o in_o verse_n sex_n sunt_fw-la in_o lacte_fw-la dies_fw-la ter_z sunt_fw-la in_o sanguine_fw-la terni_fw-la bis_n seni_fw-la carnem_fw-la ter_z seni_fw-la membra_fw-la figurant_fw-la six_o day_n it_o be_v in_o milk_n in_o blood_n three_o thrice_o account_v twelve_o figurate_a the_o flesh_n member_n six_o thrice_o amount_v hypocrates_n much_o more_o divine_o and_o distinct_o male_n be_v form_v at_o the_o uttermost_a the_o womb_n hypocrates_n why_o the_o male_a be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n 30._o day_n and_o female_n the_o forty_o or_o the_o 42._o now_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n child_n be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n than_o a_o woman_n and_o yet_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n soon_o come_v to_o perfection_n then_o a_o man_n be_v indeed_o worth_a the_o search_n this_o hypocrates_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o mass_fw-es concrevit_fw-la coaluitque_fw-la citius_fw-la ubi_fw-la motus_fw-la est_fw-la conquiescit_fw-la &_o tardin_n augescit_fw-la longioreque_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o male_a gather_v soon_o and_o be_v soon_o articulate_v after_o he_o move_v he_o stint_v his_o motion_n and_o grow_v more_o slow_o and_o in_o a_o long_a time_n the_o same_o also_o he_o have_v in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o the_o three_o book_n epidemiωn_n that_o which_o move_v soon_o and_o be_v soon_o articulate_v be_v long_o increase_v in_o his_o growth_n the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v also_o from_o hypocrates_n the_o manchild_n be_v soon_o form_v in_o the_o womb_n because_o he_o be_v hot_a for_o conformation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o heat_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la males_n be_v generate_v of_o hot_a seed_n female_n of_o cold_o and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o express_a word_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o female_a be_v form_v and_o articulate_v late_a than_o a_o male_a because_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o one_o be_v moist_a and_o weak_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o other_o add_v hereto_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n for_o male_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o right_a side_n female_n in_o the_o left_a as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o 48._o aphorism_n of_o the_o first_o section_n now_o the_o right_a side_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o left_a but_o why_o the_o female_a out_o of_o the_o womb_n be_v soon_o perfect_v we_o must_v seek_v for_o a_o demonstration_n out_o of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la adinteritu_fw-la the_o time_n of_o perfection_n and_o imperfection_n reason_n why_o the_o female_a be_v soon_o perfect_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n aristotle_n reason_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_o answerable_a one_o to_o another_o corruption_n be_v a_o imperfection_n but_o accretion_n and_o generation_n be_v account_v kind_n of_o perfection_n whatsoever_o soon_o perish_v attayn_v also_o soon_o his_o perfection_n so_o a_o acute_a and_o short_a disease_n run_v sudden_o through_o all_o his_o four_o time_n and_o come_v soon_o to_o his_o height_n or_o pitch_n then_o a_o chronicall_a or_o long_a disease_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o general_o woman_n die_v soon_o than_o man_n as_o be_v of_o a_o short_a life_n because_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o life_n be_v weak_a and_o therefore_o they_o also_o do_v soon_o attain_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o life_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v the_o softness_n of_o their_o body_n which_o make_v they_o more_o apt_a for_o extension_n hypocrates_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o nothing_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr septimestripartu_fw-la express_v this_o brief_o and_o plain_o in_o these_o word_n after_o female_n be_v separate_v from_o their_o mother_n that_o be_v be_v bear_v they_o cotton_n soon_o than_o man_n grow_v soon_o wise_a and_o soon_o old_a as_o well_o because_o of_o hypocrates_n a_o double_a reason_n assign_v by_o hypocrates_n the_o weakness_n of_o their_o body_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n he_o therefore_o acknowledge_v a_o double_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v weakness_n so_o that_o that_o which_o in_o the_o womb_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o flower_n conformation_n and_o motion_n the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o their_o more_o sudden_a &_o accelerate_a perfection_n for_o a_o female_a be_v a_o thing_n more_o imperfect_a than_o a_o male_a and_o have_v her_o end_n near_o than_o he_o and_o therefore_o need_v not_o so_o long_a a_o work_n of_o nature_n the_o other_o cause_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o course_n of_o life_n for_o their_o life_n be_v idle_o lead_v in_o want_n of_o exercise_n now_o slothfulness_n say_v celsus_n dull_v the_o body_n labour_n strengthen_v it_o the_o first_o maturate_v celsus_n celsus_n or_o hasten_v old_a age_n the_o second_o prolong_v youth_n nether_a say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr victus_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o morbis_fw-la acutis_fw-la can_v a_o man_n enjoy_v perfect_a health_n unless_o he_o labour_v his_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n body_n and_o take_v pain_n and_o in_o the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o the_o best_a way_n to_o maintain_v health_n be_v to_o eat_v under_o satiety_n and_o to_o be_v free_a and_o diligent_a at_o labour_n qvest._n xx._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o child_n be_v like_o their_o parent_n as_o among_o philosopher_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a form_n of_o every_o creature_n the_o first_o form_n a_o threefold_a form_n specifical_a the_o second_o of_o the_o sex_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a by_o which_o it_o be_v that_o &_o no_o other_o thing_n so_o among_o physician_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a similitude_n a_o threefold_a similitude_n similitude_n the_o first_o in_o specie_fw-la i._o in_o the_o kind_n the_o second_o the_o sex_n the_o three_o in_o the_o fashion_n or_o feature_n or_o individual_a figure_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o kind_n they_o call_v that_o when_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v procreate_v species_n what_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o species_n as_o a_o man_n of_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n of_o a_o dog_n for_o every_o thing_n work_v not_o upon_o every_o thing_n neither_o do_v every_o thing_n suffer_v by_o every_o thing_n but_o every_o agent_n work_v upon_o his_o determinate_a patient_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n only_o a_o man_n be_v make_v in_o this_o specifical_a similitude_n there_o be_v much_o attribute_v to_o the_o material_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o offspring_n be_v universal_o like_a to_o the_o female_a then_o to_o the_o male_a for_o the_o female_a afford_v more_o matter_n to_o the_o generation_n than_o the_o male_a so_o of_o a_o she_o goat_n and_o a_o ram_n be_v generate_v a_o kid_n not_o a_o lamb_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o a_o he_o goat_n a_o lamb_n not_o a_o kid._n whence_o what_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o whence_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o sex_n that_o be_v why_o a_o male_a or_o female_n be_v generate_v have_v for_o cause_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o seed_n his_o mixture_n and_o victory_n for_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o both_o parent_n be_v very_o hot_a male_n be_v generate_v if_o very_o cold_a female_n if_o in_o the_o permixtion_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o male_a seed_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n a_o male_n be_v procreate_v if_o the_o female_a seed_n a_o female_a this_o first_o of_o all_o hypocrates_n teach_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la where_o he_o acknowledge_v in_o either_o sex_n a_o double_a seed_n the_o one_o masculine_a hot_a and_o strong_a the_o other_o feminine_a that_o be_v cold_a out_o of_o the_o diverse_a permixtion_n of_o which_o both_o male_n and_o female_n be_v generate_v he_o therefore_o thus_o distinguish_v a_o threefold_a generation_n of_o male_n and_o female_n if_o both_o of_o a_o threefold_a generation_n of_o male_n out_o of_o the_o parent_n yield_v a_o masculine_a seed_n they_o breed_v
be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o similitude_n than_o no_o infant_n shall_v be_v deform_v neither_o shall_v they_o be_v trouble_v with_o hereditary_a disease_n for_o no_o mother_n wish_v or_o imagine_v evil_a to_o her_o own_o child_n the_o astrologian_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o similitude_n to_o the_o star_n for_o say_v they_o as_o often_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o horoscope_n astrologian_n the_o astrologian_n and_o the_o conception_n be_v in_o the_o day_n time_n so_o often_o be_v son_n beget_v like_o their_o father_n and_o daughter_n like_o their_o mother_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o horoscope_n if_o the_o conception_n be_v by_o night_n or_o when_o venus_n be_v with_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o horoscope_n if_o the_o conception_n be_v by_o day_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a vanity_n there_o be_v other_o who_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o likeness_n only_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o seed_n seed_n their_o opinion_n that_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o to_o the_o formative_a faculty_n and_o this_o be_v aristotle_n opinion_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la and_o galen_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la aristotle_n philosophy_n concern_v this_o point_n be_v indeed_o very_o witty_a &_o excellent_a but_o withal_o very_o obscure_a for_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n many_o motion_n some_o be_v actual_a philosophy_n aristotle_n subtle_a philosophy_n some_o potential_a the_o actual_a motion_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o particular_a universal_a which_o generate_v a_o creature_n or_o a_o man_n particular_a which_o generate_v male_n &_o those_o such_o that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o form_n magnitude_n of_o member_n lineament_n &_o habit._n those_o motion_n which_o be_v potential_o in_o the_o seed_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o grandfather_n great_a grandfather_n and_o the_o mother_n if_o one_o of_o these_o motion_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v near_a and_o most_o particular_a be_v intercept_v then_o be_v transition_n make_v into_o the_o next_o motion_n and_o if_o that_o be_v deficient_a transition_n be_v make_v into_o the_o contrary_a and_o at_o length_n into_o the_o universal_a these_o distinction_n of_o motion_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o seem_v unto_o you_o confuse_a and_o entangle_v we_o will_v make_v more_o manifest_a by_o instance_n make_a plain_a by_o a_o instance_n a_o example_n in_o the_o seed_n of_o socrates_n there_o be_v a_o power_n to_o beget_v a_o male_a child_n like_a unto_o himself_o the_o seed_n therefore_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o form_n of_o socrates_n this_o motion_n if_o it_o be_v hinder_v either_o by_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o happy_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o or_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o be_v that_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o father_n dissolve_v &_o lose_v which_o be_v actual_o in_o socrates_n and_o transition_n be_v make_v into_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o socrates_n actual_o but_o potential_o &_o so_o the_o child_n become_v like_o socrates_n father_n or_o his_o grandfather_n if_o this_o second_o motion_n be_v interrupt_v then_o be_v transition_n make_v into_o a_o contrary_a motion_n that_o be_v into_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o aristotle_n call_v contrary_a because_o nature_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n and_o of_o herself_o ever_o intend_v the_o generation_n of_o a_o male._n whereforei_n n_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o male_n shall_v then_o a_o female_a be_v procreate_v like_o unto_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o grandmother_n or_o great_a grandmother_n who_o effigy_n or_o representation_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n potential_o contain_v this_o three_o motion_n if_o it_o be_v intercept_v final_o there_o be_v transition_n into_o a_o universal_a motion_n and_o a_o man_n opinion_n galens_n opinion_n shall_v be_v bear_v indeed_o but_o like_o neither_o father_n nor_o mother_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la do_v not_o acknowledge_v these_o so_o diverse_a motion_n of_o the_o seed_n but_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o similitude_n to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o diverse_a permixtion_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o formative_a faculty_n that_o learned_a man_n opinion_n erastus_n opinion_n erastus_n refer_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o individual_a similitude_n only_o to_o the_o formative_a faculty_n quite_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n because_o he_o perceive_v that_o blind_a creature_n bring_v forth_o young_a like_o unto_o their_o sire_n the_o formative_a faculty_n say_v he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o pattern_n for_o as_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o lettuce_n that_o faculty_n be_v therein_o generate_v and_o form_v a_o lettuce_n without_o a_o pattern_n so_o in_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n the_o formative_a faculty_n accomplish_v his_o work_n without_o any_o pattern_n or_o imagination_n at_o all_o but_o what_o will_v erastus_n say_v to_o that_o white_a woman_n be_v what_o our_o resolution_n be_v who_o attentive_o fix_v her_o eye_n upon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o aethiopian_a bring_v forth_o a_o black_a child_n what_o to_o she_o that_o bring_v forth_o a_o hairy_a child_n by_o look_v often_o upon_o the_o picture_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n clothe_v in_o camel_n hair_n we_o that_o through_o the_o wave_n of_o this_o turbulent_a sea_n of_o opinion_n we_o may_v arrive_v in_o a_o safe_a harbour_n will_v acknowledge_v a_o double_a cause_n of_o this_o diverse_a similitude_n which_o be_v in_o the_o feature_n form_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o indiutduum_fw-la or_o particular_a creature_n the_o one_o ordinary_a which_o always_o work_v unless_o it_o be_v interrupt_v and_o this_o be_v the_o formative_a faculty_n ingenite_fw-la with_o the_o seed_n the_o other_o extraordinary_a which_o do_v not_o always_o concur_v to_o generation_n but_o come_v from_o without_o &_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o former_a because_o it_o have_v power_n over_o it_o now_o and_o then_o and_o set_v a_o new_a seal_n upon_o the_o tender_a and_o soft_a nature_n of_o the_o child_n and_o this_o we_o call_v imagination_n or_o cogitation_n that_o first_o form_v faculty_n because_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a part_n if_o it_o work_v free_o and_o at_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o interrupt_v by_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o whole_a time_n do_v what_o the_o formative_a faculty_n can_v do_v of_o the_o conformation_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o creature_n and_o in_o plant_n it_o ever_o more_o set_v that_o stamp_n upon_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o seed_n itself_o and_o so_o the_o child_n become_v always_o like_a unto_o their_o parent_n whole_o to_o the_o father_n if_o the_o father_n seed_n do_v always_o and_o total_o overcome_v and_o altogether_o to_o the_o mother_n if_o the_o mother_n seed_n have_v the_o victory_n in_o some_o part_n to_o the_o father_n in_o other_o to_o the_o mother_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o either_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o other_o for_o though_o the_o seed_n appear_v to_o the_o view_n homogenie_n yet_o have_v it_o some_o part_n more_o thick_a other_o thin_a sometime_o the_o child_n represente_v the_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n because_o there_o progenitor_n how_o child_n become_v like_o their_o progenitor_n lurk_v yet_o in_o the_o father_n seed_n some_o faculty_n derive_v from_o they_o for_o aristotle_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o the_o parent_n may_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o 4._o generation_n &_o even_o as_o a_o loadstone_n shoot_v forth_o his_o force_n and_o efficacy_n through_o the_o needle_n hang_v one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o another_o to_o the_o four_o or_o beyond_o so_o that_o formative_a faculty_n be_v transmit_v from_o one_o seed_n to_o another_o so_o helis_n who_o accompany_v with_o a_o aethiopian_a do_v not_o bring_v forth_o a_o black_a daughter_n but_o yet_o that_o daughter_n of_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o black_a son_n and_o nicaeus_n the_o history_n history_n poet_n of_o constantinople_n though_o beget_v of_o white_a parent_n do_v degenerate_a into_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o grandfather_n who_o be_v a_o aethiopian_a if_o therefore_o the_o formative_a faculty_n work_v at_o liberty_n it_o will_v always_o generate_v child_n like_o the_o parent_n but_o if_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conformation_n the_o formative_a faculty_n be_v hinder_v by_o another_o which_o be_v more_o powerful_a and_o divine_a then_o itself_o such_o as_o be_v the_o imagination_n then_o will_v the_o impression_n follow_v not_o the_o weak_a but_o the_o strong_a and_o so_o the_o infant_n will_v become_v similitude_n what_o the_o imagination_n can_v do_v in_o this_o similitude_n unlike_o the_o parent_n for_o
as_o especial_o for_o matter_n to_o make_v the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o spirit_n afterward_o to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v afterward_o send_v out_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n table_n 10._o figure_n 5._o p._n to_o this_o orifice_n grow_v a_o membranous_a table_n 10._o figure_n â—_o hh_o circle_n which_o add_v membrane_n the_o circular_a membrane_n strength_n to_o the_o heart_n it_o pass_v inward_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v divide_v or_o slitte_v into_o three_o small_a but_o strong_a portal_n membrane_n table_n 10._o figure_n 5._o klm_n or_o value_n who_o basis_n be_v large_a and_o they_o end_v in_o a_o obtuse_a or_o dull_a point_n and_o when_o they_o be_v shut_v and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v wink_n together_o they_o be_v like_o broad_a head_a jaulins_n or_o broad_a arrow_n head_n triangular_a and_o every_o angle_n fork_a all_o which_o fork_n consist_v and_o grow_v together_o of_o small_a thread_n of_o fibre_n table_n 10._o figure_n 5._o nn_n which_o aristotle_n mistake_v for_o nerve_n join_v together_o with_o fleshy_a breach_n table_n 10._o figure_n 5._o oh_o which_o by_o those_o fibre_n as_o by_o ligament_n be_v stretch_v in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o those_o be_v streatched_a the_o orifice_n be_v almost_o clean_o shut_v breach_n breach_n up_o but_o when_o this_o circle_n be_v open_a together_o with_o his_o fibre_n it_o resemble_v a_o crown_n such_o as_o prince_n in_o old_a time_n wear_v but_o these_o value_v as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o venal_a artery_n do_v incline_v from_o without_o inward_a that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v not_o regurgitate_v into_o the_o holloweveine_n how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o blood_n shall_v be_v labour_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o as_o no_o blood_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o this_o ventricle_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o only_o into_o the_o lung_n wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o nature_n shall_v provide_v away_o out_o of_o the_o lung_n into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n from_o whence_o branch_n may_v be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o other_o vessel_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v the_o arterial_a vein_n tab._n 9_o figure_n 2_o o._n tab._n 10_o figure_n 6_o c_o d_o tab._n 11_o figure_n 1_o c_o original_a the_o arterial_a vein_n a_o vein_n by_o office_n a_o artery_n by_o substance_n his_o original_a or_o the_o arterial_a vessel_n a_o vein_n it_o be_v because_o of_o the_o office_n it_o have_v to_o transport_v blood_n a_o artery_n because_o his_o frame_n and_o substance_n be_v like_a that_o of_o a_o artery_n it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ventricle_n with_o a_o less_o orifice_n tab._n 10_o figure_n 6_o c_o d_o then_o the_o hollow_a vein_n tab._n 10_o figure_n 5_o ccc_o and_o from_o thence_o some_o say_v it_o have_v his_o original_n yet_o it_o may_v better_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n and_o offspring_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n because_o as_o say_v archangelus_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o a_o vein_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o vein_n and_o a_o artery_n from_o a_o artery_n argument_n archangelus_n his_o argument_n therefore_o the_o venall_n artery_n which_o though_o it_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o artery_n yet_o have_v the_o single_a coat_n but_o of_o a_o vein_n have_v his_o original_a from_o the_o hollowveine_n make_v also_o of_o one_o single_a coat_n and_o so_o the_o arterial_a vein_n have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o vein_n but_o the_o double_a coat_n of_o a_o artery_n most_o likely_a proceed_v from_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o have_v a_o double_a coat_n of_o which_o opinion_n also_o be_v varolius_n and_o laurentius_n &_o it_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o their_o connexion_n which_o in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a be_v more_o conspicuous_a but_o the_o very_a truth_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v that_o it_o arise_v as_o other_o spermaticall_a part_n do_v from_o vein_n the_o true_a original_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n the_o seed_n his_o coat_n be_v not_o simple_a as_o that_o of_o a_o vein_n but_o double_a tab._n 11_o fig._n 3._o b_o c_o as_o a_o artery_n and_o that_o for_o the_o use_n as_o well_o of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n as_o of_o the_o man_n afterward_o of_o the_o infant_n that_o the_o mother_n arterial_a blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n which_o it_o carry_v into_o the_o lung_n artery_n the_o use_n of_o the_o single_a coat_n of_o this_o artery_n do_v therein_o the_o office_n of_o a_o artery_n shall_v not_o breathe_v out_o as_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v as_o thin_a as_o a_o vein_n of_o the_o man_n afterward_o and_o in_o he_o it_o do_v only_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o vein_n not_o of_o a_o artery_n partly_o because_o in_o respiration_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v easy_o dilate_v and_o contract_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v have_v the_o single_a coat_n of_o a_o vein_n for_o then_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v capacity_n sufficient_a in_o the_o chest_n for_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v and_o beside_o the_o blood_n shall_v have_v have_v too_o free_a and_o full_a access_n to_o the_o heart_n partly_o because_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v of_o a_o spungy_a and_o light_a substance_n require_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o a_o thin_a and_o vaporous_a not_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o crass_a blood_n for_o every_o thing_n be_v nourish_v with_o aliment_n like_v unto_o itself_o which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v either_o so_o prepare_v or_o so_o contain_v in_o a_o vessel_n with_o a_o single_a coat_n as_o in_o one_o with_o a_o double_a we_o will_v add_v also_o that_o cause_n whereof_o hypocrates_n make_v mention_v that_o be_v that_o the_o right_a coat_n hip._n his_o good_a use_n of_o this_o single_a coat_n ventricle_n which_o be_v not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o left_a may_v not_o be_v as_o much_o cool_v as_o the_o left_a and_o so_o at_o length_n his_o heat_n extinguish_v for_o see_v that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o weazon_n which_o draw_v in_o the_o cold_a aer_fw-la be_v divide_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o venal_a artery_n tab._n 11_o figure_n 1_o bcd_n if_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n be_v but_o one_o it_o will_v receyve_v as_o much_o aer_fw-la as_o the_o venal_a artery_n who_o coat_n likewise_o be_v but_o one_o and_o so_o both_o ventricle_n shall_v be_v alike_o refrigerated_a whence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o leave_v have_v more_o heat_n than_o the_o right_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o right_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o time_n extinguish_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o leave_v remain_v inviolate_a wherefore_o nature_n make_v this_o vessel_n thick_a and_o so_o narrow_a to_o carry_v aer_fw-la not_o so_o much_o for_o refrigeration_n as_o for_o refection_n this_o be_v a_o very_a notablâ—_n vessel_n that_o so_o much_o as_o it_o become_v less_o by_o the_o thickness_n of_o his_o coat_n may_v be_v recompense_v in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o the_o lung_n have_v sufficient_a nourishment_n it_o lean_v upon_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o turn_v his_o bulk_n unto_o the_o left_a side_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o table_n 10_o figure_n 6_o c_o d._n tab._n 11_o figure_n 3_o ff_n trunk_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o left_a division_n his_o amplitude_n his_o division_n and_o the_o right_a lung_n and_o there_o distribute_v quite_o through_o into_o innumerable_a tab._n 11_o fig._n 3_o gg_n branch_n the_o use_n of_o this_o vessel_n be_v in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o receyve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v thin_a and_o light_a that_o it_o may_v use_n his_o use_n pass_v out_o more_o forcible_o and_o to_o carry_v it_o into_o the_o lung_n for_o their_o nourishment_n for_o the_o heart_n seem_v to_o make_v retribution_n to_o the_o lung_n yield_v they_o blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n because_o they_o send_v aer_fw-la unto_o he_o for_o his_o refection_n table_n 11._o figure_n 1._o show_v the_o fore-side_n of_o the_o lung_n take_v out_o out_o of_o the_o chest_n from_o which_o the_o heart_n with_o his_o membrane_n be_v cut_v fig._n 2._o show_v the_o back_n and_o gibbous_a side_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o back_n figure_n 3._o show_v the_o arterial_a vein_n figure_n 4._o show_v the_o venall_n artery_n separate_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n tabula_fw-la xi_o fig_n i_o fig_n two_o fig_n iii_o fig_n iv_o these_o value_v have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o very_a coat_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o be_v place_v inward_a do_v look_v outward_a and_o each_o of_o
swallow_v be_v draw_v downward_o and_o the_o throttle_n ascend_v upward_o when_o this_o pipe_n come_v tab._n 15_o fig._n 1_o aa_n into_o the_o capacity_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o chest_n windpipe_n the_o division_n of_o the_o windpipe_n to_o his_o four_o rackbone_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o trunk_n tab._n 15_o fig._n 1_o and_o 2_o bb_v the_o right_a go_v to_o the_o right_a side_n the_o left_a to_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o lung_n into_o which_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v they_o be_v again_o subdivide_v on_o either_o side_n into_o two_o other_o branch_n to_o each_o lobe_n and_o these_o into_o many_o other_o tab._n 15_o fig._n 1_o cccc_fw-la who_o gristle_n be_v sometime_o triangular_a sometime_o square_a sometime_o otherwise_o form_v and_o pass_v on_o disseminated_a even_o to_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o lung_n that_o they_o may_v better_o fit_v themselves_o to_o their_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n neither_o be_v obstruct_v but_o be_v free_a for_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n and_o always_o open_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o matter_n rhenmaticke_a bloody_a or_o purulent_a by_o cough_n or_o otherwise_o the_o branch_n of_o these_o division_n be_v place_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n tab._n 14_o fig._n 1_o bcd_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o be_v great_a than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o but_o so_o that_o the_o vein_n be_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o and_o the_o artery_n on_o the_o right_n which_o present_o as_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n enter_v the_o lung_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a that_o his_o thin_a coat_n shall_v run_v along_o without_o some_o firmament_n have_v so_o active_a and_o flippant_a matter_n in_o it_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o these_o branch_n of_o the_o weazon_n shall_v be_v near_o unto_o both_o those_o vesel_n artery_n why_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n join_v mouth_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o join_v mouth_n with_o they_o and_o first_o with_o the_o venall_n artery_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v free_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o rough_a artery_n into_o the_o smooth_a for_o the_o aer_fw-la to_o pass_v to_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o free_v a_o outlet_n for_o the_o vapour_n and_o soot_n but_o not_o for_o blood_n &_o other_o humour_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o violent_a cough_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o become_v more_o open_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v either_o by_o break_v one_o of_o they_o or_o by_o open_v of_o their_o orifice_n or_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v gnaw_v asunder_o then_o part_v of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o branch_n blood_n the_o cause_n of_o cough_v of_o blood_n of_o the_o smooth_a artery_n be_v pour_v into_o these_o rough_a which_o hinder_v the_o recourse_n of_o the_o breath_n take_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o sudden_o follow_v a_o cough_n and_o the_o blood_n come_v up_o into_o the_o mouth_n but_o if_o that_o which_o insensible_o slide_v down_o the_o weazon_n &_o so_o pass_v unto_o his_o low_a pipe_n do_v thicken_v in_o the_o outlet_n which_o be_v very_o small_a it_o breed_v such_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v as_o that_o his_o breath_n seem_v continual_o to_o fail_v and_o he_o in_o great_a necessity_n breath_n the_o cause_n of_o shortneste_a of_o breath_n of_o perpetual_a inspiration_n second_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o that_o by_o inoculation_n vein_n why_o they_o join_v with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n that_o from_o the_o vein_n it_o may_v receive_v blood_n for_o his_o nourishment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o weazon_n to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o smooth_a artery_n and_o how_o small_a propagation_n of_o the_o vein_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o string_n of_o the_o windpipe_n for_o their_o nourishment_n because_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v altogether_o without_o blood_n but_o the_o smooth_a or_o venal_a artery_n have_v no_o vein_n insert_v into_o they_o because_o they_o themselves_o contain_v blood_n moreover_o the_o rough_a artery_n have_v small_a vessel_n derive_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o neighbour_n vessel_n this_o use_v of_o this_o weazon_n be_v that_o the_o lung_n as_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n may_v by_o it_o as_o by_o first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o weazon_n first_o a_o conduit_n or_o pipe_n draw_v aer_fw-la in_o respiration_n atract_v by_o the_o nose_n and_o mouth_n for_o the_o lung_n be_v dilate_v only_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v dilate_v and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o same_o passage_n constringe_v send_v out_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o hot_a aer_fw-la which_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o it_o together_o with_o smoky_a vapour_n and_o sooty_a excrement_n and_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n and_o nose_n and_o again_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n for_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o second_o second_o the_o voice_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o throttle_v the_o aer_fw-la which_o be_v breathe_v in_o and_o be_v the_o proper_a matter_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v require_v even_o as_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o pipe_n of_o the_o bellows_n when_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o aer_fw-la there_o be_v a_o sound_n engender_v wherefore_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o three_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr morbs_n call_v it_o organum_fw-la vocale_n &_o spirabile_fw-la a_o breathe_a and_o vocal_a instrument_n and_o final_o that_o with_o violent_a exsufflation_n either_o in_o cough_v of_o deep_a hawk_v for_o that_o which_o be_v light_o hawk_v up_o come_v but_o from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n those_o thing_n which_o sell_v from_o the_o head_n or_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o lung_n may_v by_o it_o be_v cast_v forth_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n have_v run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o as_o it_o be_v remoove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n we_o meet_v with_o certain_a muscle_n nerve_n and_o bone_n table_n 16._o show_v the_o cavitie_n of_o both_o belly_n without_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o midriff_n as_o also_o what_o muscle_n &_o what_o bone_n remain_v when_o the_o bowel_n and_o brestbone_n be_v remoove_v tabulaxvi_fw-la the_o muscle_n be_v two_o call_v ceruicislongi_n tab_v 16._o ab_fw-la the_o long_a muscle_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o muscle_n two_o muscle_n be_v situate_v under_o the_o gullet_n be_v affix_v to_o the_o rackbone_n the_o muscle_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n and_o behind_o and_o do_v extend_v the_o head_n and_o the_o neck_n we_o have_v in_o some_o sort_n describe_v before_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n there_o be_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o nerve_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o chest_n one_o from_o the_o sixth_o nerve_n two_o kind_n of_o nerve_n pair_n of_o the_o marrow_n in_o the_o brain_n exhibit_v in_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o the_o 8._o table_n another_o from_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n which_o be_v either_o in_o the_o rack_n bone_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o of_o the_o chest_n of_o which_o also_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o clavicles_a breastbone_n and_o the_o rib_n the_o clavicles_a or_o coller-bone_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o whole_a chest_n they_o be_v two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o situate_v overthwart_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o top_n of_o the_o breast_n their_o figure_n be_v not_o straight_o â—ler_n â—ure_o of_o â—ler_n but_o outward_o embow_v at_o the_o tugulum_fw-la tab_v 17._o fig._n 2._o h_o and_o on_o the_o inside_n hollow_a contrariwise_o at_o the_o shoulder_n they_o be_v hollow_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o embow_v within_o tab_v 17._o fig._n 1_o 2_o 3._o but_o in_o man_n they_o be_v not_o so_o crooked_a as_o in_o ape_n and_o do_v near_o resemble_v the_o letter_n s_o likewise_o in_o woman_n they_o be_v less_o crooked_a than_o they_o areia_n woman_n why_o not_o so_o crooked_a in_o woman_n man_n table_n 17._o fig._n 4._o r_o which_o make_v they_o less_o nimble_a in_o the_o move_n of_o their_o arm_n as_o we_o may_v see_v when_o they_o offer_v to_o cast_v a_o stone_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v a_o manifest_a protuberation_n or_o swell_a &_o also_o two_o line_n tab_v 17._o fig._n 1_o 3._o â—_o fig._n 2_o 3._o fg_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o subclavian_a muscle_n and_o a_o part_n also_o of_o the_o pectoral_a may_v arise_v they_o be_v also_o on_o either_o side_n exasperate_v table_n 17._o fig._n 1._o k_o fig._n 3._o p_o towards_o their_o end_n from_o which_o exasperation_n or_o inequality_n roughness_n their_o inequality_n or_o roughness_n
small_a or_o shallow_a because_o the_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n be_v inflame_v so_o that_o the_o chest_n respiration_n how_o by_o the_o respiration_n can_v move_v or_o be_v enlarge_v in_o all_o his_o dimension_n in_o inspiration_n nor_o yet_o be_v free_o collect_v or_o gather_v up_o together_o in_o expiration_n as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o former_a where_o the_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v be_v not_o taint_v or_o violate_v but_o only_o the_o brain_n frequent_a also_o it_o be_v and_o quick_a often_o return_v because_o of_o the_o necessity_n impose_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o ague_n for_o so_o the_o shallow_a breathe_n be_v recompense_v by_o often_o breathe_v second_o these_o frenzy_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o voice_n for_o in_o the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o voice_n how_o by_o the_o voice_n brain_n the_o voice_n be_v base_a they_o cry_v out_o spurn_v and_o bite_v any_o that_o come_v near_o they_o contrariwise_o in_o the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o midriff_n the_o voice_n be_v acute_a or_o treble_a because_o the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o free_a respiration_n be_v affect_v and_o be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o inflammation_n the_o chest_n become_v narrow_a for_o the_o magnitude_n and_o baseness_n of_o the_o voice_n follow_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o instrument_n the_o last_o and_o most_o proper_a sign_n of_o this_o frenzy_n of_o the_o midriff_n hypocrates_n deliver_v in_o the_o 55._o aphorism_n coacarum_fw-la poenotionum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v in_o these_o man_n their_o hypochondria_n hypochondria_n how_o by_o the_o retraction_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n appear_v intro_fw-la sur_fw-fr sum_fw-la revulsa_fw-la i._o to_o be_v draw_v inward_a and_o upward_o the_o demonstration_n of_o which_o saying_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o anatomy_n thus_o the_o midriff_n in_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o pleura_fw-la on_o the_o low_a with_o the_o peritonaum_n or_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n which_o enclose_v as_o in_o a_o sack_n all_o the_o natural_a instrument_n and_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o give_v demonstration_n the_o anatomical_a demonstration_n every_o one_o of_o they_o his_o own_o coat_n the_o midriff_n then_o be_v inflame_v be_v draw_v upward_o and_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la with_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v the_o hypochondria_n the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o bowel_n retract_v also_o hence_o come_v that_o inward_a and_o upward_o revulsion_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n hypocrates_n mention_v wherefore_o these_o be_v the_o three_o proper_a and_o demonstrative_a sign_n of_o the_o frenzy_n from_o the_o midriff_n small_a or_o shallow_a and_o frenzy_n the_o three_o demonstrative_a sign_n of_o the_o pleurisy_n from_o the_o midriff_n why_o when_o the_o midriff_n be_v inflame_v there_o follow_v a_o frenzy_n frequent_a respiration_n a_o shrill_a or_o treble_a voice_n and_o the_o upward_a and_o inward_a revulsion_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n but_o why_o happen_v it_o that_o when_o the_o midriff_n be_v inflame_v there_o follow_v a_o frenzy_n some_o think_v that_o when_o the_o midriff_n be_v inflame_v the_o brain_n be_v also_o present_o alike_o affect_v for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o midriff_n hinder_v respiration_n the_o heat_n be_v increase_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o blood_n be_v attenuate_v and_o grow_v choleric_a and_o fly_v up_o into_o the_o brayn_n whence_o come_v a_o erisypelas_n that_o be_v a_o choleric_a inflammation_n of_o the_o brayn_n the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o true_a frenzy_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v ridiculous_a for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o whensoever_o the_o lung_n also_o be_v inflame_v present_o a_o perpetual_a frenzy_n will_v follow_v because_o there_o follow_v both_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o lung_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o bilious_a that_o be_v a_o very_a thin_a blood_n moreover_o if_o a_o erisypelas_n shall_v breed_v in_o the_o brain_n than_o be_v the_o frenzy_n a_o true_a frenzy_n &_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o midriff_n other_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o frenzy_n to_o a_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n in_o all_o correspondency_n between_o the_o midriff_n and_o the_o brain_n but_o because_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n be_v more_o correspondent_a to_o the_o brain_n and_o yet_o when_o that_o be_v inflame_v there_o follow_v not_o always_o a_o perpetual_a frenzy_n we_o do_v worthy_o search_v far_o for_o the_o cause_n we_o therefore_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a concur_v in_o this_o business_n to_o wit_n a_o wonderful_a connexion_n cause_n the_o true_a cause_n and_o society_n of_o these_o two_o part_n and_o then_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n the_o society_n be_v by_o nerve_n which_o communicate_v both_o heat_n and_o a_o vaporous_a spirit_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o continual_a and_o strong_a motion_n of_o the_o midriff_n drive_v up_o with_o force_n and_o violence_n smoky_a vapour_n to_o the_o brain_n for_o if_o you_o only_o admit_v the_o society_n or_o sympathy_n of_o the_o nerve_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o frenzy_n fall_v out_o when_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v inflame_v which_o have_v notable_a stomachicall_a sinew_n which_o from_o the_o brain_n be_v insert_v into_o it_o qvest._n ii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n or_o pulse_n a_o philosophical_a discourse_n the_o busy_a wit_n of_o man_n observe_v the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n have_v long_o travel_v to_o imitate_v the_o same_o and_o in_o make_v experiment_n have_v frame_v excellent_a and_o admirable_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n while_o every_o one_o carry_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n about_o himself_o which_o haply_o he_o little_o remember_v or_o he_o every_o man_n carry_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n about_o he_o think_v upon_o and_o that_o be_v the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o from_o the_o day_n of_o birth_n till_o the_o day_n of_o death_n never_o cease_v but_o move_v continual_o by_o what_o engine_n &_o pulley_n what_o poise_n and_o counterpoise_n what_o affluency_n and_o refluency_n this_o perpetuity_n be_v accomplish_v we_o imagine_v will_v neither_o be_v unprofitable_a nor_o unpleasant_a to_o understand_v especial_o to_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o admirable_a work_n of_o god_n in_o this_o little_a world_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o his_o great_a administration_n in_o the_o great_a we_o read_v of_o aristotle_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o banishment_n in_o chalcide_n and_o observe_v the_o sevenfold_a ebb_a and_o flow_v in_o one_o day_n &_o a_o night_n of_o the_o euripus_n ornarrow_a frith_n between_o aulis_n and_o death_n the_o cause_n of_o aristot_n death_n the_o island_n eubra_n and_o can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o pine_v away_o even_o to_o death_n with_o sorrow_n i_o think_v therefore_o that_o every_o man_n when_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n but_o into_o his_o bosom_n and_o feel_v there_o a_o continual_a pulsation_n by_o which_o he_o know_v his_o own_o life_n be_v govern_v shall_v also_o be_v desirous_a to_o understand_v what_o manner_n of_o engine_n this_o be_v which_o be_v so_o small_a that_o he_o may_v cover_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n have_v yet_o such_o diversity_n of_o move_a cause_n therein_o especial_o watch_n the_o heart_n compare_v to_o a_o small_a watch_n consider_v that_o a_o little_a skill_n to_o clear_v and_o dress_v the_o wheel_n may_v keep_v this_o watch_n of_o his_o life_n in_o motion_n which_o otherwise_o will_v fur_n up_o and_o stand_v in_o his_o dissolution_n we_o will_v therefore_o a_o little_a pain_n ourselves_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o manifold_a difficulty_n wherein_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v so_o entangle_v that_o some_o not_o mere_o learn_v have_v think_v that_o they_o be_v only_o know_v to_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o to_o none_o other_o the_o motion_n therefore_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v double_a one_o natural_a the_o other_o deprave_a the_o motion_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n double_a the_o natural_a motion_n natural_a we_o call_v the_o pulse_n the_o other_o we_o call_v palpitation_n the_o one_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a faculty_n the_o other_o from_o a_o unnatural_a distemper_n the_o one_o be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o a_o passion_n our_o discourse_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o the_o natural_a motion_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o dilatation_n call_v diastole_n a_o contraction_n call_v systole_n and_o a_o double_a rest_n between_o they_o aristotle_n imagine_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o motion_n to_o be_v heat_n but_o perpetuate_v by_o the_o cause_n aristotle_n conceire_n of_o the_o cause_n continual_a affluence_n of_o oily_a moisture_n which_o as_o continual_o be_v consume_v as_o it_o be_v minister_v even_o as_o oil_n put_v to_o a_o lamp_n but_o the_o dilatation_n say_v he_o come_v from_o
ebullition_n or_o boil_a of_o the_o blood_n whereby_o it_o rise_v and_o occupi_v a_o large_a place_n yea_o and_o pour_v itself_o out_o into_o all_o the_o cavity_n adjoin_v thereto_o and_o this_o he_o illustrate_v by_o a_o example_n take_v from_o boil_a water_n water_n when_o it_o boil_v rise_v up_o and_o occupi_v large_a place_n than_o it_o do_v example_n a_o pregnant_a example_n before_o but_o if_o you_o blow_v cold_a air_n into_o it_o it_o present_o fall_v right_o so_o be_v it_o say_v he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n the_o heat_n boil_v up_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o cold_a air_n we_o draw_v in_o by_o inspiration_n settle_v it_o again_o and_o this_o be_v far_o prove_v because_o the_o pulse_n of_o young_a man_n be_v more_o lively_a and_o strong_a than_o of_o old_a of_o whole_a man_n then_o of_o sick_a of_o wake_v man_n then_o of_o sleep_v instance_n another_o instance_n because_o their_o heat_n be_v more_o vehement_a and_o the_o fervour_n or_o work_n of_o their_o blood_n more_o manifest_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o probable_a and_o carry_v i_o must_v needs_o say_v a_o great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o if_o they_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o anatomy_n they_o will_v be_v find_v but_o light_n herein_o be_v the_o philosopher_n error_n that_o he_o understand_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v distend_v or_o dilate_v because_o error_n wherein_o be_v the_o philosopher_n error_n it_o be_v fill_v contrariwise_o the_o anatomist_n understand_v the_o heart_n to_o be_v fill_v because_o it_o be_v dilate_v in_o the_o deprave_a motion_n or_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v distend_v indeed_o because_o it_o be_v fill_v either_o with_o water_n or_o with_o vapour_n but_o in_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a it_o be_v dilate_v by_o a_o inbred_a comparison_n comparison_n power_n of_o his_o own_o and_o be_v dilate_v draw_v in_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o so_o be_v fill_v like_v as_o a_o smith_n bellows_n be_v open_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o smith_n be_v fill_v with_o air_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o bladder_n while_o they_o be_v fill_v be_v distend_v those_o fill_n in_o the_o dilatation_n these_o dilate_v in_o the_o fill_n beside_o this_o conceit_n of_o aristotle_n other_o have_v diverse_o devise_v concern_v this_o motion_n hiracledus_fw-la erosistratus_fw-la hiracledus_fw-la erasistratus_n hiracledus_n erithreus_n conceive_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o the_o animal_n and_o vital_a faculty_n together_o auerrhoe_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o appetent_fw-la and_o sentient_a soul_n and_o that_o the_o heat_n be_v but_o the_o instrument_n which_o the_o appetite_n use_v other_o think_v auerrhoe_n auerrhoe_n that_o nature_n only_o move_v the_o heart_n because_o alone_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v principium_fw-la motus_fw-la or_o beginning_n opinion_n other_o opinion_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v other_o that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o contraction_n mere_o natural_a the_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n fall_v down_o with_o their_o own_o weight_n like_v as_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v tremor_n or_o the_o shake_a palsy_n the_o faculty_n palsy_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o snake_a palsy_n of_o the_o soul_n continual_o raise_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o weight_n bear_v it_o down_o again_o whence_o the_o perpetual_a shake_n proceed_v but_o truth_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v no_o tremble_v but_o a_o constant_a and_o orderly_a motion_n neither_o be_v the_o contraction_n cause_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o buckle_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o itself_o but_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v in_o the_o contraction_n whereby_o it_o hurl_v motion_n the_o kind_n of_o motion_n forth_o as_o the_o lightning_n pass_v through_o the_o whole_a heaven_n his_o spirit_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o exclude_v oftentimes_o not_o without_o violence_n the_o fume_a vapour_n into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n but_o before_o we_o set_v down_o our_o resolution_n concern_v this_o matter_n a_o few_o thing_n be_v to_o motion_n voluntary_a motion_n be_v first_o establish_v there_o be_v a_o threefold_a motion_n violent_a animal_n and_o natural_a of_o violent_a motion_n none_o at_o all_o can_v be_v perpetual_a whereupon_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o no_o art_n can_v make_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n animal_n motion_n be_v all_o voluntary_a this_o galen_n well_o describe_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la musculorum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o can_v settle_v and_o appease_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v or_o do_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n and_o again_o move_v or_o do_v that_o be_v at_o rest_n or_o be_v not_o do_v that_o action_n or_o motion_n be_v true_o voluntary_a if_o moreover_o thou_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n swift_a or_o flower_n often_o or_o seldome_a at_o thy_o pleasure_n these_o action_n be_v obedient_a to_o thy_o will_n final_o the_o natural_a motion_n be_v manifold_a as_o a_o thing_n may_v diverse_a way_n manifold_a natural_a motion_n manifold_a be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a there_o be_v one_o simple_a natural_a motion_n which_o be_v accomplish_v only_o by_o nature_n and_o the_o elementary_a form_n with_o this_o motion_n heavy_a thing_n move_v downward_o and_o light_a thing_n upward_o second_o all_o motion_n be_v call_v natural_a which_o be_v oppose_v to_o violent_a motion_n so_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n though_o they_o be_v voluntary_a be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a if_o they_o be_v natural_o dispose_v three_o all_o motion_n be_v call_v natural_a which_o be_v not_o animal_n that_o be_v voluntary_a so_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v of_o the_o will_n but_o of_o nature_n &_o again_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v of_o nature_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o galen_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la deliver_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o faculty_n the_o one_o animal_n the_o other_o natural_a understand_v all_o that_o to_o be_v natural_a which_o be_v not_o animal_n or_o voluntary_a now_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_a in_o the_o three_o acception_n question_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v that_o it_o depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o will_n nor_o simple_o upon_o nature_n but_o upon_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v natural_a not_o upon_o the_o will_n because_o we_o can_v neither_o stay_v it_o nor_o set_v it_o go_v again_o neither_o slacken_v nor_o hasten_v it_o at_o our_o pleasure_n not_o simple_o upon_o nature_n for_o in_o a_o body_n that_o be_v animate_v that_o be_v that_o have_v a_o soul_n nothing_o move_v but_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o form_n than_o one_o and_o more_o beginner_n of_o motion_n than_o one_o which_o true_a and_o solid_a philosophy_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o soul_n be_v the_o nature_n itself_o of_o the_o creature_n which_o that_o it_o may_v preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o itself_o move_v the_o heart_n concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n reboyl_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o perfect_v the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n when_o we_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_a we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v from_o a_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a and_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v natural_a all_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o do_v evident_o show_v there_o be_v three_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o efficient_a the_o end_n or_o final_a cause_n and_o efficient_a three_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o efficient_a the_o instrument_n all_o natural_a the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o imploi_v itself_o whole_o about_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n which_o by_o that_o perpetual_a motion_n be_v bring_v forth_o for_o in_o the_o diastole_n or_o dilatation_n it_o draw_v blood_n and_o air_n in_o the_o systole_n or_o contraction_n it_o draw_v out_o the_o spirit_n already_o make_v and_o their_o excrement_n the_o final_a cause_n which_o you_o may_v call_v either_o the_o use_n or_o the_o necessity_n at_o your_o pleasure_n final_a the_o final_a be_v threefold_a the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spirituous_a substance_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o temper_v and_o moderate_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n that_o because_o of_o the_o continual_a motion_n the_o heart_n shall_v be_v inflame_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v ventilate_v with_o air_n as_o with_o a_o fan_n and_o the_o expurgation_n of_o smoky_a or_o fume_a vapour_n the_o instrument_n also_o of_o this_o motion_n be_v natural_a not_o animal_n galen_n
of_o he_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o part_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o difficulty_n which_o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o this_o heart_n and_o artery_n qvest._n four_o bianca_n or_o from_o what_o power_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n hypocrates_n first_o of_o all_o other_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o hypocrates_n first_o find_v the_o pulse_n and_o so_o name_v it_o be_v the_o pulse_n &_o although_o he_o leave_v indistinct_a precept_n about_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o utter_o unknown_a unto_o he_o as_o some_o novice_n will_v bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o place_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o wrestle_v in_o that_o floor_n but_o we_o listen_v not_o insist_v in_o that_o but_o proceed_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o motion_n motion_n the_o form_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o pulse_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o diastole_n and_o a_o systole_n and_o a_o double_a rest_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o artery_n draw_v and_o be_v fill_v and_o in_o the_o systole_n they_o expel_v the_o rest_n be_v double_a unless_o nature_n be_v provoke_v either_o by_o a_o violent_a object_n or_o by_o some_o external_a cause_n for_o then_o the_o artery_n may_v be_v move_v together_o with_o a_o insensible_a rest_n as_o in_o the_o pulse_n call_v dicrotus_fw-la ad_fw-la vibrans_fw-la so_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v upward_o if_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o fall_a tower_n descends_z again_o without_o any_o rest_n although_o aristotle_n think_v that_o no_o violence_n can_v tie_v aristotle_n aristotle_n to_o contrary_a motion_n without_o some_o rest_n the_o use_n of_o this_o pulsation_n be_v double_a one_o great_a another_o lesser_a the_o great_a be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n as_o well_o of_o the_o heart_n as_o of_o other_o part_n for_o by_o contraction_n double_a the_o use_n of_o pulsation_n double_a whatsoever_o be_v smoky_a the_o artery_n avoid_v and_o so_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v keep_v from_o suffocation_n by_o dilatation_n they_o draw_v outward_a air_n into_o the_o body_n by_o which_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o heat_n be_v inhibit_v the_o less_o use_n be_v that_o in_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v engender_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o by_o the_o pulsation_n the_o spirit_n of_o life_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v there_o be_v therefore_o the_o same_o use_n of_o the_o pulse_n that_o there_o be_v of_o respiration_n save_v that_o what_o respiration_n do_v to_o the_o heart_n that_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n do_v to_o other_o part_n which_o as_o they_o need_v less_o heat_n than_o the_o heart_n so_o be_v they_o not_o so_o soon_o offend_v for_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v deprive_v of_o respiration_n present_o the_o creature_n perish_v but_o the_o part_n die_v not_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o want_v the_o pulse_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o artery_n be_v very_o obscure_a and_o many_o thing_n must_v be_v prapagoras_n the_o nature_n of_o their_o motion_n obscure_a prapagoras_n resolve_v of_o and_o know_v before_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o so_o deep_a a_o mystery_n first_o of_o all_o whence_o be_v the_o artery_n move_v from_o themselves_o or_o from_o some_o other_o prapagoras_n think_v the_o artery_n do_v move_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o pulsative_fw-mi virtue_n that_o the_o heart_n have_v in_o themselves_o not_o by_o influence_n but_o this_o galen_n disprove_v instance_n galens_n instance_n by_o a_o observation_n for_o say_v he_o if_o a_o artery_n be_v cut_v overthwart_o that_o part_n only_o will_v pulse_n which_o remain_v join_v to_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o beat_v at_o all_o erasistratus_n be_v of_o mind_n that_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o move_v by_o any_o proper_a power_n of_o erasistratus_n erasistratus_n their_o own_o but_o by_o the_o constraint_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o constraint_n he_o mean_v not_o of_o any_o faculty_n but_o only_o of_o some_o matter_n aristotle_n think_v they_o move_v because_o of_o the_o fervour_n or_o aristotle_n aristotle_n boil_a of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o who_o some_o have_v follow_v because_o they_o know_v reason_n the_o reason_n that_o the_o spirit_n be_v those_o which_o make_v strife_n &_o offer_v violence_n and_o again_o because_o the_o vein_n heat_n neither_o heat_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o blood_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n not_o heat_n near_o the_o hart_n do_v not_o move_v which_o they_o will_v do_v say_v they_o if_o they_o have_v in_o they_o such_o blood_n as_o the_o artery_n have_v but_o we_o will_v prove_v that_o neither_o heat_n nor_o spirit_n nor_o boil_a blood_n can_v be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o this_o perpetual_a motion_n for_o the_o heat_n it_o either_o have_v a_o body_n or_o have_v no_o body_n if_o it_o have_v a_o body_n than_o the_o artery_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o heart_n will_v soon_o be_v dilate_v if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o naked_a quality_n then_o will_v it_o first_o heat_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v near_o hand_n and_o after_o that_o which_o be_v far_o off_o for_o heat_n be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o form_n which_o may_v in_o a_o moment_n be_v diffuse_v as_o light_v but_o his_o contrary_n be_v cold_a which_o first_o must_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n before_o itself_o be_v receive_v but_o the_o pulse_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o artery_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o only_o from_o heat_n it_o be_v not_o of_o spumou_n blood_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o where_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o plentiful_a blood_n not_o blood_n and_o hot_a there_o the_o pulse_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o more_o vehement_a but_o more_o frequent_a also_o and_o so_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n shall_v be_v quick_a than_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o small_a but_o experience_n teach_v that_o all_o the_o artery_n both_o great_a and_o small_a do_v move_v alike_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o hindrance_n they_o be_v not_o therefore_o move_v by_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o furthermore_o intercept_v a_o artery_n with_o a_o tie_n and_o the_o part_n below_o the_o tie_n though_o it_o strut_v instance_n a_o instance_n with_o spirit_n and_o thin_a blood_n yet_o will_v not_o beat_v because_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o faculty_n with_o the_o heart_n be_v intercept_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o tie_n be_v unloose_a the_o artery_n will_v instant_o beat_v again_o but_o the_o heat_n nor_o the_o humour_n can_v in_o a_o moment_n or_o instant_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o utter_a artery_n add_v to_o this_o that_o if_o the_o artery_n shall_v beat_v because_o of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o then_o in_o all_o large_a pulse_n there_o shall_v also_o be_v vehemency_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la pulsuum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o de_fw-fr causis_fw-la pulsuum_fw-la there_o be_v pulse_n there_o may_v be_v great_a yet_o a_o faint_a pulse_n a_o pulse_n which_o be_v small_a yet_o vehement_a and_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o pulse_n which_o be_v great_a but_o languid_a and_o faint_a which_o variety_n can_v come_v from_o the_o heat_n asclepiades_n acknowledge_v a_o faculty_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n but_o whereas_o this_o opinion_n asclepiades_n his_o opinion_n motion_n be_v in_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o distension_n only_o be_v from_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o contraction_n from_o nature_n that_o be_v from_o the_o predominant_a element_n and_o from_o the_o weight_n because_o when_o the_o creature_n be_v dead_a the_o artery_n do_v fall_v so_o bladder_n if_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o any_o thing_n they_o be_v distend_v but_o they_o fall_v of_o themselves_o and_o all_o round_a and_o hollow_a body_n be_v dilate_v by_o some_o faculty_n but_o afterward_o do_v fall_v with_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o own_o part_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o thing_n that_o be_v contract_v by_o any_o faculty_n that_o faculty_n cease_v they_o be_v again_o dilate_v therefore_o if_o the_o artery_n be_v dilate_v by_o a_o faculty_n then_o be_v they_o contract_v by_o their_o gravity_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a wherefore_o they_o need_v not_o a_o faculty_n for_o both_o herophylus_n quite_o contrary_a will_v have_v the_o contraction_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o faculty_n but_o the_o dilatation_n say_v he_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o return_n of_o the_o artery_n to_o his_o natural_a position_n opinion_n herophylus_n his_o opinion_n because_o say_v he_o the_o artery_n of_o dead_a carcase_n be_v cast_v into_o hot_a water_n when_o
we_o shall_v hear_v afterward_o the_o use_n of_o this_o vital_a spirit_n be_v according_a to_o his_o nature_n divine_a also_o both_o within_o and_o influens_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n within_o &_o without_o the_o heart_n calor_fw-la influens_fw-la without_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n without_o the_o heart_n his_o use_n be_v double_a one_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o we_o call_v calor_fw-la influens_fw-la the_o influent_a heat_n which_o it_o may_v receive_v as_o the_o air_n do_v the_o light_n and_o so_o exhibit_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v the_o martyr_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n this_o vital_a spirit_n have_v a_o double_a matter_n airy_a and_o sanguine_a for_o it_o be_v make_v as_o galen_n say_v in_o double_a his_o matter_n double_a his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hipp._n &_o platonis_fw-la of_o aer_fw-la and_o blood_n mingle_v together_o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o aer_fw-la hypocrates_n teach_v in_o epidemijs_n when_o he_o say_v such_o as_o be_v the_o aer_fw-la such_o be_v air_n air_n the_o spirit_n a_o foggy_a and_o cloudy_a aer_fw-la engender_v a_o gross_a and_o duskish_a spirit_n and_o again_o hypocrates_n the_o southwind_n dull_a the_o hear_n be_v misty_a and_o breed_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o spirit_n this_o airy_a substance_n alone_o can_v contain_v within_o the_o body_n the_o vital_a heat_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o admistion_n of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a blood_n which_o shall_v restrain_v the_o blood_n blood_n impetuous_a force_n of_o the_o air_n and_o both_o these_o matter_n before_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o preparation_n the_o air_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o prepare_v how_o &_o where_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v prepare_v nose_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o lung_n his_o vessel_n and_o his_o whole_a soft_a rare_a and_o spongy_a substance_n &_o by_o a_o long_a delay_n do_v acquire_v a_o quality_n familiar_a to_o the_o inbred_a spirit_n this_o air_n thus_o prepare_v be_v convey_v by_o the_o venal_a artery_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la these_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o heart_n concern_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o what_o place_n it_o be_v make_v and_o accomplish_v opinion_n how_o the_o blood_n be_v prepare_v 4._o opinion_n and_o by_o what_o way_n it_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o anatomist_n do_v strive_v with_o implacable_a contention_n i_o have_v read_v and_o turn_v over_o many_o of_o the_o monument_n both_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o of_o late_a writer_n and_o i_o find_v four_o opinion_n every_o one_o repugnant_a to_o another_o the_o first_o and_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_v that_o of_o galen_n he_o think_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v carry_v galem_fw-la the_o first_o and_o true_a of_o galem_fw-la through_o the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o with_o a_o open_a mouth_n gape_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o into_o a_o cistern_n and_o be_v there_o boil_a attenuate_v and_o subact_v and_o then_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o lung_n &_o distribute_v into_o they_o for_o their_o norishment_n the_o remainder_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o middle_a partition_n which_o like_o a_o wall_n sever_v the_o two_o ventricles_n asunder_o into_o the_o left_a where_o it_o be_v by_o the_o inbred_a virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n mingle_v with_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o do_v there_o acquire_v the_o form_n of_o a_o vital_a spirit_n assist_v partly_o by_o the_o inbred_a spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n partly_o by_o a_o exceed_a heat_n &_o flame_n whereby_o it_o be_v wrought_v as_o in_o a_o furnace_n into_o a_o more_o pure_a elementary_a form_n this_o opinion_n of_o galen_n which_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v most_o true_a some_o of_o late_a time_n have_v condemn_v for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o objection_n objection_n vital_a spirit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v sweat_v through_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n there_o be_v no_o apparent_a and_o sensible_a passage_n and_o the_o wall_n also_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o solid_a moreover_o they_o object_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v vain_a and_o idle_a for_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o blood_n and_o air_n be_v thus_o attenuate_v repass_n again_o out_o of_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o right_n see_v the_o same_o way_n be_v open_a for_o they_o the_o same_o passage_n &_o no_o value_n or_o gate_n to_o hinder_v it_o but_o these_o objection_n be_v of_o less_o weight_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v weaken_v himself_o galens_n mind_n explain_v by_o himself_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o great_a a_o author_n of_o our_o art_n and_o galen_n himself_o foresee_v in_o the_o 15._o cha_n of_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr facultatibus_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la that_o there_o will_v be_v some_o which_o will_v make_v these_o childish_a objection_n wherefore_o in_o another_o place_n he_o thus_o elegant_o explain_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n that_o which_o be_v the_o thin_a be_v draw_v through_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n of_o the_o partition_n who_o utmost_a end_n can_v hardly_o be_v perceyve_v because_o after_o death_n all_o such_o yea_o all_o other_o passage_n that_o be_v not_o distend_v by_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o do_v fall_v together_o but_o that_o it_o be_v this_o way_n transmit_v hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a because_o nature_n never_o endevour_v any_o thing_n rash_o or_o in_o vain_a but_o there_o be_v certain_a den_n in_o the_o fence_n or_o partition_n deep_a bosom_n very_o many_o which_o grow_v narrow_a to_o their_o outlet_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n may_v free_o and_o with_o a_o large_a stream_n issue_n out_o of_o one_o ventricle_n into_o another_o but_o the_o cause_n why_o this_o blood_n do_v not_o return_v again_o out_o of_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o right_a side_n may_v be_v well_o refer_v to_o the_o peculiar_a force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o left_a ventricle_n draw_v this_o blood_n and_o retain_v it_o by_o a_o inbred_a propriety_n and_o for_o a_o while_n enjoy_v it_o and_o then_o thrust_v it_o forth_o into_o the_o tunnel_n of_o the_o artery_n so_o the_o blood_n which_o either_o have_v sweat_n through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o vein_n or_o be_v pour_v forth_o at_o their_o mouth_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o each_o part_n return_v not_o into_o the_o vein_n again_o because_o it_o be_v retain_v and_o receyve_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n albeit_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a of_o itself_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v better_o manifest_v unto_o we_o after_o we_o have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o other_o man_n conceit_n and_o discuss_v they_o to_o the_o full_a the_o second_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o of_o columbus_n that_o the_o blood_n indeed_o be_v attenuate_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n by_o columbus_n the_o second_o opinion_n of_o columbus_n other_o passage_n and_o not_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o fence_n or_o partition_n and_o what_o need_v we_o seek_v for_o so_o small_a and_o secret_a pore_n when_o it_o have_v a_o open_a channel_n the_o arterial_a vein_n which_o say_v he_o carry_v all_o the_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n into_o the_o lung_n where_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o nourishment_n the_o rest_n be_v return_v into_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o from_o it_o together_o with_o the_o air_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o this_o opinion_n of_o his_o he_o strengthen_v with_o two_o reason_n the_o arterial_a vein_n say_v he_o be_v great_a than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v therefore_o like_a that_o it_o be_v destinate_a also_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n his_o other_o reason_n be_v this_o there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o venal_a artery_n thin_a and_o arterial_a blood_n this_o blood_n be_v receive_v not_o from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n for_o the_o three-forked_a membrane_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o therefore_o from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o lung_n these_o thing_n be_v very_o probable_a and_o cloak_v with_o the_o veil_n of_o truth_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o
of_o the_o temperament_n nourishment_n substance_n and_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n concern_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o physician_n be_v at_o great_a strife_n among_o heart_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o heart_n themselves_o auerrhoe_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v cold_a because_o his_o great_a part_n consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v natural_o cold_a as_o immoovable_a fibre_n four_o great_a vessel_n which_o be_v spermaticall_a part_n and_o without_o blood_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o it_o be_v hot_a by_o accident_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hot_a blood_n and_o spirit_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o his_o perpetual_a motion_n this_o opinion_n of_o auerrohe_n his_o follower_n strengthen_v with_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o cold_a auerrhoe_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v cold_a the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v sight_n and_o solid_a and_o nourish_v with_o solid_a thick_a and_o cold_a blood_n second_o because_o at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v his_o noble_a part_n there_o grow_v a_o great_a three_o the_o 1._o reason_n the_o second_o the_o three_o quantity_n of_o fat_a who_o efficient_a cause_n say_v galen_n be_v cold_a last_o because_o it_o be_v the_o store-house_n of_o blood_n now_o blood_n say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n be_v natural_o cold_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n it_o cake_v but_o to_o the_o first_o argument_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o fibre_n first_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n call_v it_o a_o fleshy_a viscus_fw-la or_o bowel_z to_o the_o second_o that_o the_o fat_a grow_v not_o in_o the_o ventricle_n nor_o about_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o only_o about_o his_o membrane_n which_o in_o second_o to_o the_o second_o respect_n of_o his_o flesh_n be_v but_o a_o cold_a part_n beside_o nature_n finallcause_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o heart_n from_o torrify_v overcome_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o thing_n in_o nature_n be_v not_o unusual_a to_o the_o three_o to_o the_o three_o three_o we_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o blood_n one_o venal_a and_o another_o arterial_a the_o venial_a indeed_o be_v less_o hot_a but_o the_o arterial_a blood_n be_v exceed_o hot_a now_o the_o hart_n be_v the_o shop_n or_o workhouse_n of_o arterial_a not_o of_o venal_a blood_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o only_o hot_a but_o of_o all_o the_o bowel_n the_o hot_a authority_n that_o the_o hart_n be_v hot_a authority_n which_o we_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v by_o authority_n reason_n and_o experience_n hypocrates_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la say_v there_o be_v much_o heat_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v of_o all_o member_n the_o hot_a galen_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la the_o blood_n receive_v his_o heat_n from_o the_o heart_n for_o that_o of_o all_o the_o bowel_n be_v by_o nature_n the_o hot_a the_o reason_n be_v the_o hart_n be_v the_o fountain_n reason_n reason_n of_o heat_n &_o of_o the_o nectar_n of_o life_n it_o engender_v the_o arterial_a blood_n the_o venal_a it_o attenuate_v for_o the_o lung_n here_o the_o vital_a spirit_n the_o hot_a of_o all_o other_o be_v make_v final_o here_o be_v the_o hearth_n &_o the_o fire_n whereby_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o all_o the_o part_n be_v refresh_v experience_n also_o for_o if_o you_o put_v your_o finger_n into_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o beast_n sudden_o open_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o will_v even_o burn_v experience_n experience_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la and_o experience_n prove_v again_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o most_o solid_a of_o all_o flesh_n because_o it_o be_v engender_v of_o most_o hot_a blood_n make_v dense_a and_o thick_a by_o the_o parch_a power_n of_o a_o exceed_a great_a heat_n but_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o comparison_n how_o the_o spirit_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v comparison_n spirit_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o heart_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n more_o sharp_v and_o which_o heat_v more_o because_o of_o the_o density_n of_o his_o substance_n so_o fire_n in_o straw_n or_o stubble_n though_o it_o be_v a_o flame_n burn_v but_o light_o for_o you_o may_v draw_v your_o hand_n through_o it_o without_o any_o great_a offence_n but_o hot_a glow_a iron_n although_o it_o have_v not_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o heat_n that_o the_o flame_n have_v yet_o it_o burn_v more_o strong_o and_o can_v be_v touch_v without_o danger_n but_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v if_o the_o spirit_n be_v be_v whence_o the_o spirit_n have_v their_o heat_n that_o be_v hot_a than_o the_o hart_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o heart_n whence_o have_v they_o that_o great_a heat_n i_o answer_v the_o heart_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n as_o it_o be_v or_o substance_n a_o spiritual_a a_o moist_a and_o a_o solid_a the_o spirit_n be_v engender_v of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v hot_a indeed_o than_o the_o whole_a heart_n but_o not_o hot_a than_o that_o part_n that_o engender_v the_o spirit_n heart_n three_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o this_o may_v be_v galen_n give_v a_o instance_n in_o milk_n milk_n in_o his_o whole_a substance_n be_v either_o cold_a or_o temperate_a but_o his_o fatty_a and_o buttery_a part_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o milk_n so_o the_o heart_n be_v hot_a in_o his_o whole_a substance_n but_o the_o spiritual_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o whole_a heart_n and_o from_o that_o part_n have_v the_o spirit_n their_o intense_a heat_n &_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o active_a quality_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o for_o the_o passive_a there_o be_v as_o great_a dissension_n avicen_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la and_o galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temper_n cap._n 3._o and_o 12._o and_o in_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr aliment_n facultatibus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v dry_a and_o his_o flesh_n hard_a and_o solid_a now_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n axiom_n whether_o the_o hart_n be_v moist_a or_o dry_a a_o axiom_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v hard_o to_o feel_v too_o in_o a_o live_a body_n that_o also_o be_v dry_a on_o the_o other_o side_n auerrhoes_n will_v have_v it_o moist_a because_o life_n consist_v in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o life_n and_o the_o shop_n of_o moisture_n galen_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la call_v it_o a_o bloody_a bowel_v therefore_o moist_a and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n it_o be_v a_o little_a less_o dry_a than_o 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principle_n every_o thing_n be_v preserve_v axiom_n a_o axiom_n and_o refresh_v with_o his_o like_a the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v hard_a thick_a and_o solid_a such_o therefore_o must_v be_v his_o nourishment_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a vein_n call_v coronaria_fw-la or_o the_o crowne-veine_n which_o compass_v a_o round_a the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o send_v forth_o branch_n into_o all_o his_o substance_n but_o nature_n use_v not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o or_o in_o vain_a it_o serve_v therefore_o inspection_n a_o argument_n from_o ocular_a inspection_n for_o his_o nourishment_n beside_o ocular_a inspection_n proove_v it_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v convince_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o coronarie_a vein_n be_v more_o and_o more_o conspicuous_a on_o the_o left_a side_n
pliny_n authority_n that_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o disease_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n aphrodisaeus_n paulus_n aegineta_n pliny_n so_o soâ—d_a and_o dense_a that_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o any_o humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v taint_v with_o any_o disease_n aristotle_n the_o heart_n can_v bear_v no_o heavy_a or_o grcevous_a discase_v because_o it_o be_v the_o original_n of_o life_n aphrodisaeus_n in_o the_o heart_n can_v not_o discase_v consist_v for_o the_o patient_n will_v die_v before_o the_o disease_n appear_v paulus_n any_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n bring_v death_n headlong_o upon_o a_o man_n pliny_n only_o this_o of_o all_o the_o bowel_n be_v not_o weary_v with_o discase_n neither_o endure_v it_o the_o grievous_a punishment_n of_o this_o life_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v offend_v present_a death_n ensue_v yet_o how_o repugnant_a this_o be_v to_o experience_n many_o history_n do_v bear_v witness_n galen_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la report_v that_o a_o sacrifice_a beast_n contrary_a manifold_a history_n prove_v the_o contrary_a do_v walk_v after_o his_o heart_n be_v out_o and_o in_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr administra_fw-la anatom_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o marullus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o maker_n of_o interlude_n who_o live_v after_o his_o heart_n be_v lay_v bare_a even_o from_o the_o purse_n or_o pericardium_n and_o in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-la locis_fw-la affectus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o wound_n pierce_v not_o into_o the_o ventricle_n but_o stay_n in_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v live_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n benevenius_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o apostemation_n in_o the_o heart_n we_o tell_v you_o a_o story_n even_o now_o out_o of_o hollerius_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v two_o stone_n and_o many_o apostemation_n find_v in_o her_o heart_n mathias_n cornax_n physician_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n say_v that_o he_o dissect_v a_o bookseller_n and_o find_v his_o heart_n more_o than_o half_o rot_v away_o thomas_n a_o vetga_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o red_a deer_n find_v in_o who_o heart_n be_v stick_v a_o old_a piece_n of_o a_o arrow_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o wound_v in_o hunt_v but_o you_o shall_v reconcile_v these_o together_o reconcile_v how_o these_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v if_o you_o say_v the_o heart_n will_v bear_v all_o affliction_n but_o not_o long_o or_o that_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o disease_n but_o will_v bear_v none_o grievous_a for_o example_n the_o heart_n will_v suffer_v all_o kind_n of_o distemper_n but_o if_o any_o distemper_n be_v immoderate_a or_o notable_a the_o party_n present_o die_v so_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la death_n follow_v the_o immoderate_a distemper_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o fifte_a chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la that_o interpret_v galen_n interpret_v the_o heart_n will_v bear_v no_o apostemation_n he_o understand_v such_o a_o apostemation_n as_o come_v by_o the_o permutation_n of_o a_o inflammation_n for_o the_o creature_n will_v die_v before_o the_o inflammation_n example_n answer_n to_o the_o example_n will_v suppurate_n or_o grow_v to_o quitture_v say_v that_o the_o apostemation_n find_v by_o benivenius_n hollerius_n and_o matthew_n cornace_n be_v phlegmatic_a or_o say_v that_o rare_a thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o art_n or_o with_o auerrhoe_n as_o in_o nature_n so_o in_o disease_n we_o oftentimes_o find_v monster_n that_o a_o creature_n can_v walk_v and_o cry_v when_o his_o heart_n be_v out_o i_o believe_v well_o so_o long_o as_o the_o spirit_n last_o in_o his_o body_n which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o fail_v he_o present_o die_v france_n a_o strange_a story_n of_o a_o florentine_a ambassador_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n andrea_n laurentius_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n guichardine_n a_o noble_a knight_n and_o ambassador_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v in_o good_a health_n and_o walk_v with_o other_o nobleman_n and_o talk_v not_o serious_o but_o at_o random_n present_o fall_v stone_n dead_a never_o breathe_v and_o his_o pulse_n never_o move_v many_o tell_v the_o king_n some_o say_v he_o be_v dead_a some_o that_o he_o be_v but_o fall_v into_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o a_o fall_v sickness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o his_o recovery_n the_o king_n say_v laurentius_n command_v i_o to_o take_v care_n of_o he_o when_o i_o come_v i_o find_v the_o man_n stark_o dead_a and_o avouch_v that_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o in_o his_o brain_n but_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o next_o day_n his_o body_n be_v open_v and_o we_o find_v his_o heart_n so_o swell_v that_o it_o take_v up_o almost_o all_o his_o chest_n when_o we_o open_v the_o ventricles_n there_o yssue_v out_o three_o or_o four_o pound_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o great_a vein_n be_v break_v and_o all_o the_o fork_a membrane_n tear_v but_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v so_o dilate_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v thrust_v in_o his_o arm_n so_o that_o i_o imagine_v that_o all_o the_o floodgate_n be_v loosen_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o blood_n yssue_v into_o the_o ventricle_n that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o the_o dilatation_n or_o contraction_n whereupon_o he_o fall_v sudden_o dead_a yet_o be_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n how_o without_o any_o outward_a cause_n of_o a_o stroke_n or_o fall_v or_o vociferation_n or_o anger_n so_o great_a a_o vessel_n shall_v be_v break_v it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v poison_v for_o the_o italian_n they_o say_v be_v wondrous_a cunning_n in_o that_o art_n &_o in_o the_o contention_n of_o nature_n that_o dilaceration_n happen_v qvest._n x._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o respiration_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o proper_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o cause_v it_o have_v what_o manner_n motion_n it_o be_v what_o power_n or_o faculty_n move_v the_o artery_n when_o and_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v or_o after_o and_o otherwise_o how_o heart_n a_o brief_a enumeration_n of_o the_o difficulty_n about_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o where_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v and_o their_o immediate_a matter_n prepare_v what_o be_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o heart_n how_o it_o be_v nourish_v what_o his_o structure_n be_v &_o how_o many_o the_o part_n be_v of_o his_o substance_n with_o their_o use_n and_o function_n final_o how_o able_a to_o bear_v and_o endure_v affect_n and_o disease_n theresolution_n of_o which_o question_n though_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o pertain_v unto_o anatomy_n all_o of_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o so_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o as_o it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o he_o that_o will_v know_v one_o shall_v also_o know_v all_o notwithstanding_o in_o our_o treat_v of_o they_o we_o have_v very_o often_o restrain_v our_o discourse_n and_o contain_v it_o within_o such_o limit_n as_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o dissection_n itself_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v a_o little_a stand_n upon_o another_o motion_n in_o our_o body_n and_o spiration_n of_o spiration_n the_o instrument_n thereof_o which_o nature_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o be_v spiration_n or_o breathe_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v exceed_o hot_a and_o therefore_o a_o part_n of_o great_a expense_n need_v a_o continual_a supply_n of_o nourishment_n for_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o ventilation_n for_o himself_o for_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturapueri_fw-la calidun_fw-la omne_fw-la necessary_a why_o necessary_a frigido_fw-la moderato_fw-la nutritur_fw-la &_o fovet_fw-la we_o that_o which_o be_v hot_a be_v nourish_v and_o cherish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a which_o sentence_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la respiration_n be_v thus_o elegant_o expound_v even_o as_o say_v he_o a_o flame_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o straight_a room_n and_o not_o ventilate_v with_o the_o aer_fw-la burn_v dimmer_n and_o dim_a till_o it_o be_v extinguish_v so_o our_o natural_a heat_n if_o it_o want_v cold_a to_o temper_v it_o grow_v saint_n and_o waste_v away_o to_o utter_v confusion_n for_o it_o be_v like_o a_o flame_n move_v both_o way_n upward_o downward_o inward_a and_o outward_a upper_a and_o outward_a because_o it_o be_v light_a as_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a and_o airy_a nature_n downward_o and_o inward_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o nourishment_n either_o of_o these_o motion_n if_o they_o he_o hinder_v the_o heat_n either_o decay_v or_o be_v extinguish_v it_o decay_v for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n because_o it_o can_v be_v move_v
motion_n be_v animal_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o muscle_n but_o the_o cause_n move_v the_o motion_n be_v natural_a for_o a_o cough_n be_v not_o raise_v without_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n but_o another_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v here_o whether_o the_o cough_n be_v a_o disease_n or_o a_o ordinary_a no._n whether_o to_o cough_n be_v a_o disease_n or_o no._n work_n of_o nature_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr symptomatum_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o five_o de_fw-la locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la seem_v to_o determine_v diverse_o sometime_o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o sometime_o again_o as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o tremble_v and_o palpitation_n that_o be_v against_o nature_n but_o we_o may_v well_o reconcile_v galen_n with_o himself_o if_o we_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o faculty_n whereby_o we_o cough_v it_o be_v a_o natural_a affection_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o motion_n be_v from_o nature_n that_o be_v himself_o galen_n reconcile_v to_o himself_o from_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o faculty_n as_o the_o rheum_n the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o midriff_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v against_o nature_n and_o a_o very_a disease_n but_o over_o this_o cause_n the_o natural_a faculty_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n or_o command_v which_o it_o show_v in_o labour_v thus_o to_o avoid_v it_o to_o conclude_v both_o this_o chapter_n and_o all_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o drink_n we_o drink_v go_v into_o the_o lung_n or_o no._n hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cord_n lung_n whether_o the_o drink_n go_v into_o the_o lung_n some_o part_n of_o it_o go_v that_o way_n because_o if_o you_o give_v a_o swine_n a_o drink_n colour_v with_o vermilion_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n &_o present_o cut_v the_o throat_n you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o wezon_n colour_v with_o the_o drink_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n &_o demonstrative_a also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o think_v that_o the_o water_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n purse_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o our_o drink_n again_o physician_n in_o the_o fret_a or_o exulceration_n of_o the_o weazon_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n do_v appoint_v the_o patient_n to_o lie_v long_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o leisurely_o to_o lick_v down_o their_o medicine_n that_o so_o some_o of_o they_o may_v fall_v down_o into_o the_o lung_n another_o demonstration_n may_v be_v that_o the_o artery_n have_v more_o whey_n or_o urine_n in_o they_o then_o the_o vein_n whence_o shall_v this_o whey_n come_v but_o that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o drink_n and_o more_o liquid_a nourishment_n do_v slip_v down_o by_o the_o weazon_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o into_o the_o artery_n and_o from_o they_o by_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n into_o the_o kidney_n to_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o bladder_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v so_o large_a unless_o it_o be_v large_a why_o the_o emulgent_a artery_n be_v so_o large_a for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o this_o excrement_n aristotle_n among_o all_o the_o philosopher_n be_v against_o this_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la labour_v might_n and_o main_a against_o it_o yield_v diverse_a reason_n why_o it_o can_v be_v but_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o hypocrates_n labour_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o drink_n go_v not_o into_o the_o lung_n he_o confess_v that_o some_o slip_v by_o and_o thus_o galen_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hippoc._n &_o platonis_fw-la reconcile_v hypocrates_n to_o himself_o namely_o that_o some_o of_o the_o drink_n fall_v insensible_o down_o along_o the_o weazon_n the_o rest_n pass_v over_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la into_o the_o stomach_n but_o if_o never_o so_o little_a a_o crumb_n of_o solid_a meat_n get_v into_o the_o weazon_n it_o bring_v danger_n of_o suffocation_n so_o anacreon_n the_o poet_n be_v suffocate_v like_a example_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v choke_v with_o crumb_n or_o such_o like_a with_o a_o grapestone_n and_o fabius_n the_o senator_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v strangle_v with_o a_o hair_n which_o get_v into_o his_o weazon_n in_o sup_v of_o a_o draught_n of_o milk_n alexander_n benidictus_n write_v that_o a_o mother_n at_o brussels_n thrust_v a_o pill_n down_o her_o child_n throat_n with_o her_o finger_n upon_o which_o it_o present_o dye_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o vital_a part_n belong_v part_n conclusion_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n to_o the_o middle_a region_n call_v the_o chest_n with_o all_o the_o controversy_n and_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n thereto_o appertain_v it_o follow_v now_o that_o we_o shall_v ascend_v unto_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o tower_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o head_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n and_o the_o controversy_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o three_o and_o upper-most_a venture_n call_v the_o head_n wherein_o be_v describe_v the_o animal_n organ_n the_o praeface_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o eight_o book_n as_o a_o traveller_n that_o desire_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o his_o pain_n when_o he_o have_v pass_v one_o city_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o another_o will_v recount_v with_o himself_o his_o principal_a observation_n especial_o when_o the_o recognition_n of_o the_o former_a may_v stand_v he_o instead_o for_o his_o better_a understanding_n in_o that_o to_o which_o he_o bend_v his_o course_n so_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o have_v pass_v through_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o part_n in_o the_o two_o former_a region_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n before_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o three_o to_o call_v unto_o your_o remembrance_n not_o all_o the_o particular_n before_o rehearse_v for_o that_o will_v be_v irksome_a to_o we_o both_o gentle_a reader_n but_o the_o principal_a as_o well_o to_o refresh_v thy_o memory_n as_o also_o to_o make_v a_o more_o easy_a passage_n unto_o that_o which_o follow_v man_z who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o whole_a discourse_n consist_v of_o a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o lady_n and_o mistress_n the_o sovereign_n and_o commander_n the_o body_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n consist_v as_o hypocrates_n well_o say_v though_o obscure_o of_o fire_n and_o water_n for_o the_o soul_n albeit_o it_o when_o she_o be_v free_a from_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n can_v see_v without_o a_o eye_n hear_v without_o a_o ear_n and_o by_o she_o own_o simple_a act_n discourse_n without_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n organ_n why_o the_o body_n be_v make_v of_o many_o organ_n yet_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v immure_v within_o these_o wall_n of_o clay_n she_o can_v contemplate_v the_o speculation_n of_o externall_n thing_n without_o a_o externall_n medium_n and_o therefore_o nature_n by_o which_o i_o understand_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o eternal_a creator_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o many_o organical_a part_n whereby_o and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n may_v exercise_v her_o divine_a administration_n produce_v and_o exhibit_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o her_o manifold_a faculty_n for_o the_o body_n in_o deed_n be_v but_o a_o dead_a trunk_n till_o the_o soul_n arrive_v into_o it_o and_o quicken_v it_o unto_o the_o performance_n of_o perfect_a action_n of_o life_n but_o because_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o all_o form_n the_o most_o excellent_a as_o be_v create_v immediate_o partaker_n of_o immortality_n nature_n in_o emulation_n of_o the_o divine_a numen_fw-la have_v strive_v to_o make_v her_o habitation_n also_o immortal_a which_o although_o the_o destiny_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v gainsay_v yet_o she_o have_v bring_v to_o so_o admirable_a a_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o wonder_n of_o wonder_n the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o little_a world_n whereas_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n or_o correspondency_n between_o mortality_n create_v why_o the_o spirit_n be_v create_v and_o immortality_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n nature_n with_o wonderful_a skill_n out_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o seed_n do_v extract_v and_o separate_v a_o spirit_n which_o lie_v lurk_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o spirit_n i_o say_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o who_o mediation_n as_o by_o a_o strong_a band_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o body_n this_o instrument_n of_o nature_n we_o call_v fire_n which_o move_v and_o illustrate_v the_o
the_o spongy_a bone_n the_o spungy_a bone_n because_o the_o hole_n be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n direct_v but_o crooked_a and_o oblique_a like_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o sponge_n tab._n 5._o fig._n 12._o show_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o wedg_n and_o spungy_a bone_n fig._n 13._o two_o portion_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o sinciput_fw-la a_o little_o disjoin_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o suturemight_v be_v better_a perceive_v fig._n 14._o show_v a_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n sinciput_fw-la divide_v with_o a_o see_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o bone_n the_o better_a to_o exhibit_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o scull_n tabula_fw-la v._o fig_n xii_o xiii_o fourteen_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o meninge_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o part_n therein_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la &_o the_o middle_n with_o the_o pleura_fw-la so_o there_o be_v two_o membrane_n stretch_v over_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o skull_n which_o galen_n and_o those_o who_o have_v write_v since_o his_o time_n have_v hypocrates_n galen_n hypocrates_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o indeed_o galen_n have_v the_o name_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr carnibus_fw-la who_o there_o take_v it_o in_o a_o large_a signification_n which_o give_v that_o name_n to_o all_o part_n that_o be_v hollow_a as_o the_o vein_n the_o stomach_n the_o gut_n and_o such_o like_a erasistratus_n call_v these_o membrane_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pollux_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o arabian_n call_v they_o name_n their_o name_n matres_fw-la the_o mother_n and_o so_o now_o they_o be_v common_o term_v macrobius_n call_v they_o omenta_n or_o kelles_fw-fr the_o one_o of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o outward_a be_v thick_a and_o call_v dura_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o hard_a mother_n the_o other_o inward_a and_o thin_a call_v pia_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o dear_a or_o near_a mother_n because_o it_o immediate_o incompass_v and_o embrace_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n mater_fw-la the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o thick_a meninx_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o thick_a hard_a or_o skinny_a meninx_n common_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la because_o of_o all_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v the_o thick_a hard_a and_o strong_a and_o particular_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o thin_a meninx_n in_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n this_o membrane_n answer_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o scull_n because_o it_o incompass_v all_o his_o bosom_n and_o cavity_n it_o be_v great_a than_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la or_o thin_a meninx_n magnitude_n his_o figure_n &_o magnitude_n lest_o if_o it_o lay_v to_o close_v unto_o it_o the_o vessel_n that_o run_v therein_o shall_v be_v compress_v which_o if_o they_o be_v distend_v and_o swell_v too_o full_a of_o blood_n do_v cause_n the_o headache_n yea_o oftentimes_o the_o apoplexy_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o which_o die_v of_o the_o apoplexy_n avoid_v blood_n out_o of_o their_o nose_n and_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v tie_v very_o strong_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o scull_n and_o to_o his_o sharp_a process_n and_o to_o the_o orb_n or_o circle_n of_o his_o hole_n tab._n 11_o fig._n 7_o zz_n whereupon_o some_o have_v think_v that_o from_o connexion_n connexion_n this_o basis_n it_o take_v his_o original_n because_o seed_n be_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o this_o as_o all_o other_o membrane_n be_v make_v notwithstanding_o it_o cleave_v not_o so_o close_o to_o that_o bosom_n of_o the_o wedge_n bene_fw-la tab._n 4_o fig._n 10_o â—_o where_o the_o glandule_n of_o phelgme_n be_v situate_v tab._n 7_o fig._n 15_o a_n nor_o yet_o at_o the_o side_n thereof_o where_o those_o bosom_n be_v which_o give_v way_n to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n call_v carotides_n it_o incompass_v all_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o scull_n from_o which_o as_o also_o from_o the_o brain_n it_o hang_v in_o the_o like_a distance_n as_o do_v the_o pericardium_n or_o purse_n from_o the_o heart_n lest_o the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n or_o the_o systole_n and_o diastole_n of_o the_o brain_n shall_v be_v hinder_v i_o knowfull_a well_o that_o we_o may_v say_v something_o of_o it_o by_o the_o way_n that_o platerus_n think_v that_o the_o brain_n itself_o do_v not_o move_v but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o pulsation_n laurentius_n whether_o the_o brain_n move_v or_o no._n platerus_n columbus_n archangelus_n laurentius_n of_o the_o three_o ventricle_n much_o like_o the_o beat_n of_o a_o artery_n which_o we_o feel_v in_o the_o skull_n of_o tender_a infant_n before_o their_o bone_n be_v join_v close_o together_o but_o columbus_n and_o archangelus_n do_v demonstrate_v a_o manifest_a systole_n and_o diastole_n of_o the_o brain_n from_o their_o experience_n in_o those_o who_o skull_n be_v wound_v and_o the_o bone_n take_v out_o with_o a_o trepan_n and_o laurentius_n think_v he_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o anatomist_n that_o will_v call_v it_o into_o question_n it_o be_v tie_v very_o strong_o to_o the_o scull_n by_o thin_a and_o membranous_a fibre_n which_o galen_n in_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o 9_o chapter_n call_v ligament_n arise_v therefrom_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o suture_n of_o the_o scull_n especial_o about_o the_o lambdal_a suture_a every_o one_o of_o which_o ligament_n or_o fibrous_a tie_n choose_v you_o whither_o be_v extend_v over_o the_o part_n of_o the_o scull_n where_o against_o they_o issue_n and_o run_v along_o be_v exact_o unite_v together_o &_o make_v that_o common_a membrane_n which_o we_o say_v before_o be_v call_v pericranium_n under_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o far_o fine_a and_o thin_a call_v periostium_fw-la from_o which_o two_o membrane_n all_o the_o other_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n have_v their_o origninall_n that_o in_o this_o respect_n this_o dura_n meninx_n may_v well_o be_v call_v mater_n as_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o other_o membrane_n it_o be_v also_o knit_v to_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o vessel_n tab._n 6_o fig._n 2_o dd_a gg_n tab._n 11_o fig._n 8_o kk_n this_o membrane_n be_v double_a as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o body_n and_o columbus_n make_v two_o membrane_n of_o it_o one_o inward_a another_o outward_a and_o boast_v himself_o of_o the_o find_n two_o it_o be_v double_a but_o not_o two_o of_o they_o who_o laurentius_n close_o tax_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o double_a but_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v two_o membrane_n so_o say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la be_v double_a well_o it_o have_v a_o double_a superficies_n or_o surface_n the_o outward_a like_o abroad_o tendon_n be_v stretch_v over_o the_o other_o and_o grow_v unto_o it_o hard_o it_o be_v and_o rough_a partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o if_o you_o take_v away_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o scull_n you_o may_v perceive_v a_o little_a to_o swell_v up_o like_o a_o small_a line_n tab._n 6_o fig._n 1_o ggg_n hh_o two_o partly_o because_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n where_o the_o null_n suture_a meet_v with_o the_o coronall_a there_o be_v certain_a small_a knub_n or_o knot_n which_o in_o the_o scull_n have_v their_o proper_a bosom_n wherein_o they_o conch_v and_o to_o which_o they_o grow_v very_o fast_o tab._n 6_o fig._n 1_o k._n tab._n 6._o fig._n 1._o show_v a_o head_n the_o scull_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o brain_n may_v appear_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o dura_n meninx_n fig._n 2._o show_v the_o brain_n clear_v from_o the_o dura_n meninx_n together_o with_o the_o three_o sinus_n thereof_o divide_v through_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v show_v cover_v with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la tabula_fw-la vi_o fig_n i._o ii_o fig._n 2._o it_o have_v many_o hole_n or_o passage_n in_o it_o first_o of_o all_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o passage_n his_o hole_n or_o passage_n part_n and_o the_o 6._o chapter_n to_o give_v way_n to_o many_o vein_n again_o for_o the_o outgate_n of_o the_o coniugation_n or_o pair_n of_o the_o sinew_n moreover_o in_o the_o midst_n it_o have_v one_o notable_a perforation_n and_o that_o round_a to_o let_v out_o the_o brain_n tunnell_n call_v insundibulum_n tab_v 12_o fig._n 11_o f_o as_o also_o other_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o former_a to_o admit_v the_o sleepy_a artery_n call_v carotides_n tab._n 12_o fig._n 11_o c_z
into_o the_o four_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o the_o skin_n betwixt_o the_o buttock_n and_o the_o fundament_n notwithstanding_o in_o dog_n and_o ape_n there_o be_v three_o coniugation_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o coccyx_fw-la or_o rump-bone_n wherefore_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n have_v 30._o pair_n chapter_n the_o use_n of_o this_o chapter_n or_o coniugation_n of_o sinew_n seven_o belong_v to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o neck_n twelve_o to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n five_o to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o six_o to_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o holybone_n all_o which_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a a_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n shall_v know_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o apply_v ointment_n cataplasm_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o proper_a part_n of_o the_o spin_v when_o the_o noll_n of_o the_o head_n the_o face_n the_o neck_n the_o hand_n the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n the_o fundament_n the_o yard_n or_o the_o leg_n be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n or_o motion_n or_o both_o together_o chap._n xxii_o varolius_n his_o manner_n of_o dissect_v the_o head_n there_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n so_o great_a variety_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o part_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o follow_v the_o trace_n of_o nature_n by_o humane_a diligence_n so_o near_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o sometime_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n or_o be_v at_o loss_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o ancient_a and_o first_o anatomist_n man_n questionless_a very_o oculate_a and_o sharp_a sight_v do_v not_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o exquisite_a knowledge_n of_o all_o particular_n but_o leave_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v out_o and_o perfect_v by_o their_o successor_n nay_o we_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o no_o process_n of_o time_n diligence_n of_o inquisition_n or_o help_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v anatomy_n to_o such_o perfection_n but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v place_n leave_v for_o they_o that_o come_v after_o to_o find_v out_o something_o never_o before_o discover_v so_o like_a be_v this_o little_a world_n of_o man_n body_n to_o the_o great_a globe_n of_o the_o universe_n wherein_o every_o day_n new_a country_n and_o nation_n yea_o populous_a and_o rich_a state_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v by_o traveller_n find_v out_o a_o instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o art_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v constantinus_n varolius_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o invent_v a_o new_a manner_n of_o dissection_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o invention_n varolius_n his_o invention_n how_o it_o be_v accomplish_v as_o we_o have_v partly_o learned_a by_o his_o epistle_n write_v an._n 1573._o partly_o by_o our_o own_o dissection_n say_v bauhine_v for_o these_o 24._o year_n together_o we_o will_v here_o relate_v because_o it_o do_v better_a exhibit_v the_o true_a original_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o the_o nerve_n proceed_v there_o from_o as_o also_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o ventricle_n for_o our_o better_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o explayn_v of_o some_o passage_n in_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o administration_n be_v that_o in_o the_o former_a the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o skull_n and_o the_o meninge_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v remove_v the_o contain_v part_n be_v lay_v admnistre_v how_o admnistre_v open_a to_o the_o view_n but_o in_o this_o which_o be_v full_a of_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v on_o every_o side_n remove_v and_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o the_o skull_n yet_o cover_v with_o both_o the_o membrane_n have_v the_o eye_n the_o coniugation_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n join_v thereto_o be_v at_o one_o view_v represent_v and_o the_o section_n begin_v at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n but_o for_o this_o administration_n the_o head_n must_v be_v green_a and_o not_o waterish_a otherwise_o we_o shall_v loose_v our_o labour_n you_o must_v therefore_o take_v the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n new_o cut_v off_o or_o for_o want_v thereof_o a_o calf_n head_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n because_o all_o the_o particular_n may_v be_v therein_o discern_v of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n first_o of_o all_o we_o must_v begin_v at_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n which_o they_o say_v arise_v from_o the_o low_a basis_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o great_a hole_n of_o the_o occipitium_fw-la or_o noll_n bone_n table_n 25._o fig._n 1._o from_o d_o marrow_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n to_o â—_o this_o be_v establish_v within_o the_o skull_n in_o his_o proper_a seat_n and_o be_v compass_v or_o invest_v with_o the_o membrane_n wherefore_o after_o the_o thick_a meninx_n be_v remove_v the_o other_o call_v pia_fw-la mater_fw-la be_v also_o to_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v transparent_a and_o strong_a &_o by_o who_o mediation_n the_o forepart_n of_o the_o marrow_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o hind_a part_n to_o the_o afterbrain_n it_o also_o detain_v or_o establish_v the_o spinall_a marrow_n that_o it_o be_v not_o reflect_v backward_o which_o haply_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o anatomist_n have_v not_o know_v his_o true_a original_n for_o if_o you_o take_v it_o up_o with_o a_o hook_n and_o light_o remove_v it_o with_o a_o knife_n from_o the_o part_n under_o it_o and_o bend_v the_o spinall_a marrow_n somewhat_o forward_o table_n 25._o figure_n 2._o a_o b_o then_o will_n his_o original_n show_v itself_o to_o be_v not_o in_o the_o occipitium_fw-la or_o where_o it_o be_v first_o tie_v to_o that_o thin_a membrane_n but_o ascend_v some-somewhat_a upward_o and_o in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n this_o marrow_n therefore_o consist_v of_o four_o root_n whereof_o the_o two_o great_a tab._n 25_o thereof_o the_o 4_o root_n thereof_o fig._n 2_o b_o c_o show_v the_o trunk_n reflect_v char._n 4._o and_o 1._o show_v the_o trunk_n in_o his_o own_o seat_n do_v issue_n out_o of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o that_o place_n wherein_o the_o ventricles_n be_v reflect_v tab._n 25._o fig._n 2._o f_o g_o from_o the_o forward_z prominence_z or_o swell_v of_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o middle_n &_o whereabout_o the_o optic_a nerve_n tab._n 25._o fig._n 2._o c_o d_o pass_v without_o the_o ventricle_n the_o other_o two_o root_n be_v two_o short_a trunk_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la tab._n 25._o fig._n 2._o cha_n 6_o join_v where_o join_v arise_v on_o either_o side_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o two_o great_a production_n of_o the_o brain_n even_o now_o speak_v of_o tab._n 25._o fig._n 2._o betwixt_o the_o two_o character_n 2_o and_o 3_o and_o so_o of_o four_o be_v make_v two_o tab._n 25._o fig._n 1_o â—_o which_o afterward_o do_v accomplish_v the_o spinall_a marrow_n from_o which_o all_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v their_o original_n as_o diligent_a inspection_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o the_o same_o galen_n affirm_v in_o the_o 13._o chap._n of_o his_o 8._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o spinal_a this_o galen_n acknoledge_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o marrow_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o after-braine_n so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o anatomy_n the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v join_v to_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la some_o there_o be_v and_o columbus_n among_o the_o rest_n who_o herein_o tax_v galen_n affirm_v that_o no_o nerve_n proceed_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la but_o say_v varolius_n galens_n opinion_n may_v be_v after_o some_o sort_n maintain_v to_o be_v true_a but_o those_o that_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o affirm_v that_o which_o varolius_n he_o be_v taxedby_o columbus_n redeem_a by_o varolius_n be_v absolute_o false_a because_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n arise_v out_o of_o two_o root_n of_o the_o brain_n whence_o two_o pair_n of_o sinew_n be_v produce_v and_o out_o of_o two_o root_n of_o the_o after-braine_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o former_a and_o do_v together_o fulfil_v or_o accomplish_v the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o so_o all_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la one_o why_o the_o original_n of_o the_o sinew_n grow_v into_o one_o and_o very_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v thus_o it_o be_v profitable_a yea_o necessary_a for_o the_o principle_n or_o original_n of_o all_o thing_n have_v need_v to_o be_v firm_a and_o stable_a now_o by_o how_o much_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o single_a and_o simple_a by_o so_o much_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v more_o solid_a and_o firm_a wherefore_o it_o behoove_v that_o
conceptacle_n or_o receptacle_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o use_n of_o the_o ventricle_n vital_a spirit_n but_o although_o we_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o use_n assign_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n and_o therefore_o galen_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n do_v serve_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o spirit_n &_o galen_n galen_n also_o for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o superfluity_n yet_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ventricle_n be_v the_o receptacle_n phlegm_n that_o the_o ventricle_n receive_v the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o brain_n which_o through_o the_o infundibulum_fw-la or_o tunnel_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n and_o so_o purge_v away_o for_o the_o ventricle_n have_v not_o where_o any_o outlet_n but_o only_o at_o the_o tunnell_n but_o for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n we_o think_v that_o they_o be_v disseminated_a through_o the_o whole_a substance_n both_o of_o the_o brain_n &_o of_o the_o afterbrain_n and_o this_o we_o show_v first_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n who_o when_o he_o have_v reason_n hypocrates_n his_o first_o reason_n deliver_v that_o man_n consist_v of_o four_o humour_n and_o do_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o their_o proper_a place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o yellow_a choler_n in_o the_o liver_n of_o black_a in_o the_o spleen_n and_o if_o the_o place_n of_o phlegm_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o cavity_n which_o may_v contain_v it_o such_o as_o be_v the_o ventricle_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n in_o the_o liver_n now_o beside_o these_o two_o ventricle_n there_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n no_o cavity_n at_o all_o second_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o general_a use_n of_o glandule_n which_o be_v to_o suck_v up_o and_o consume_v superfluous_a humidity_n whereas_o therefore_o in_o these_o ventricle_n there_o be_v glandule_n find_v in_o reason_n 2._o reason_n that_o complication_n or_o web_n of_o vessel_n therein_o dispose_v it_o follow_v that_o phlegm_n be_v therein_o gather_v which_o distil_v out_o of_o that_o textute_n or_o web_n into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o there_o be_v heap_v together_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o consume_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n otherwise_o both_o the_o glandule_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a add_v by_o nature_n and_o their_o use_n and_o commodity_n assign_v by_o hypocrates_n shall_v be_v idle_a and_o of_o no_o use_n furthermore_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o phlegm_n do_v distil_v from_o the_o reason_n 3._o reason_n brain_n through_o the_o tunnell_n unto_o the_o pallet_n now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tunnell_n be_v in_o the_o ventricle_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o passage_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o tunnell_n unless_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a ventricle_n four_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o argument_n take_v from_o necessity_n because_o this_o phlegmatic_a reason_n 4._o reason_n excrement_n do_v require_v great_a and_o large_a cavity_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o convenient_a place_n wherein_o a_o notable_a quantity_n thereof_o may_v be_v stable_v or_o heap_v together_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v trouble_v with_o continual_a spit_v and_o spawling_z even_o as_o they_o in_o who_o bladder_n the_o urine_n be_v not_o collect_v and_o retain_v do_v continual_o avoid_v their_o water_n by_o drisling_a or_o drop_n and_o so_o our_o speech_n and_o other_o noble_a action_n interrupt_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o sleep_v a_o sense_n many_o instance_n from_o our_o sense_n great_a quantity_n of_o this_o phelgme_n be_v collect_v after_o we_o awake_v we_o avoid_v it_o plentiful_o in_o a_o short_a time_n now_o this_o quantity_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o den_n or_o hollow_a cavity_n of_o the_o nose_n behoove_v to_o have_v some_o other_o receptacle_n in_o the_o brain_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v till_o convenient_a time_n of_o evacuation_n we_o do_v also_o sensible_o perceive_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o spit_v and_o therefore_o suck_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o pallate_n he_o shall_v gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o this_o phlegmatic_a excrement_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o thence_o spit_v it_o forth_o but_o if_o he_o again_o instant_o strive_v to_o spit_v he_o shall_v avoid_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o so_o less_o and_o less_o till_o by_o suck_v he_o can_v gather_v no_o more_o spittle_n but_o after_o a_o short_a interim_n or_o interposition_n of_o time_n the_o excrement_n will_v again_o fall_v into_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v a_o most_o evident_a sign_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v in_o some_o notable_a quantity_n colect_v or_o gather_v together_o before_o it_o be_v avoid_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o urine_n &_o the_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o these_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n do_v receyve_v the_o foresay_a excrement_n because_o those_o glandulous_a complication_n do_v enter_v into_o they_o and_o out_o of_o conclude_v what_o we_o conclude_v they_o only_o be_v the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o moisture_n be_v avoid_v mercurialis_n oppose_v on_o this_o manner_n how_o may_v it_o be_v that_o so_o thick_a cold_a and_o obscure_a or_o dull_a a_o humour_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v collect_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o spirit_n objection_n mercurialis_n his_o objection_n themselves_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o subtle_a body_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o oven_n bake_v &_o perfect_v moreover_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o apoplexy_n epilepsy_n or_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o incubus_n or_o nightmare_n be_v by_o all_o physician_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v when_o as_o phlegm_n or_o melancholy_n or_o crass_a and_o thick_a wind_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n which_o stop_v they_o up_o either_o whole_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v strangle_v the_o spirit_n therein_o contain_v which_o as_o galen_n say_v in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la hip._n signify_v in_o dark_a and_o obscure_a word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n epidemiωn_o where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n disease_n call_v melancholia_fw-la happen_v when_o the_o humour_n fall_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o epilepsy_n when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n plato_n also_o consent_v with_o hypocrates_n in_o timaeo_n where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o fall_v sickness_n happen_v when_o phlegm_n mingle_v with_o melancholy_n enter_v into_o the_o divine_a cavity_n plato_n plato_n of_o the_o brain_n varolius_n make_v answer_v on_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n mercurialis_n varolius_n his_o answer_n to_o mercurialis_n epilepsy_n and_o incubus_n although_o i_o sometime_o read_v in_o hypocrates_n as_o in_o the_o nine_o text_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la that_o the_o apoplexy_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o corrosion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o the_o nineteenth_o and_o twentieth_o text_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr flatibus_fw-la that_o the_o epilepsy_n be_v cause_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v disquiet_v and_o defile_v in_o all_o the_o vein_n as_o also_o when_o galen_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n hypocrates_n galen_n the_o same_o vein_n be_v obstruct_v and_o that_o i_o read_v in_o galen_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affectis_fw-la that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o epilepsy_n be_v make_v by_o a_o obstruction_n of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o willing_o grant_v that_o these_o disease_n may_v have_v these_o cause_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o abhor_v from_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o ventricles_n though_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o be_v sometime_o so_o fulfil_v with_o a_o viscid_a humour_n or_o thick_a wind_n that_o the_o opinion_n do_v not_o contradict_v varolius_n opinion_n first_o root_n of_o the_o spinall_n marrow_n may_v be_v compress_v by_o the_o abundance_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o transportation_n and_o affluence_n of_o the_o spirit_n thereunto_o may_v be_v interrupt_v and_o intercept_v and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a body_n deprive_v of_o sense_n and_o motion_n like_a as_o the_o bladder_n in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v beyond_o measure_n distend_v lie_v hard_o upon_o satisfaction_n another_o satisfaction_n the_o gut_n the_o avoid_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v hinder_v and_o
the_o tear_n move_v by_o expression_n by_o dilatation_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o sometime_o by_o heat_n often_o by_o laughter_n sometime_o by_o the_o hypocrates_n 2_o by_o dilatation_n hypocrates_n sun_n for_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr videndi_fw-la acie_n the_o eye_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v a_o bright_a object_n call_v out_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o tear_n to_o succour_v it_o which_o also_o in_o the_o conflict_n be_v heat_v anger_n also_o and_o a_o sharp_a ague_n do_v by_o dilatation_n provoke_v and_o call_v out_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o tear_n and_o in_o such_o a_o ague_n say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n epidemiωn_n if_o other_o sign_n be_v not_o mortal_a tear_n so_o appear_v do_v foreshow_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o nose_n that_o these_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o profusion_n of_o tear_n we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 13._o problem_n aristotle_n aristotle_n of_o the_o five_o section_n aquapendens_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nature_n purge_v the_o tear_n by_o a_o expulsive_a faculty_n give_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o avoid_v offence_n for_o say_v he_o by_o this_o mean_n not_o only_a nature_n be_v unburdn_v but_o also_o the_o eye_n be_v moisten_a and_o so_o defend_v from_o the_o contaction_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n but_o not_o to_o contend_v about_o this_o matter_n it_o may_v further_o be_v object_v that_o we_o oftentimes_o see_v at_o once_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o tear_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v can_v be_v contain_v in_o objection_n objection_n the_o orb_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o serous_a humour_n follow_v by_o consecution_n even_o as_o phlegm_n do_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o tear_n solution_n solution_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o evacution_n at_o either_o angle_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o galen_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v place_v certain_a glandule_n or_o kernel_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o eye_n the_o glandule_n of_o the_o eye_n more_o that_o with_o their_o rare_a and_o lax_n substance_n they_o may_v suck_v up_o that_o serous_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v moisten_a and_o which_o as_o we_o say_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o tear_n and_o this_o moisture_n thus_o gather_v in_o the_o glandule_n be_v at_o convenient_a time_n evacuate_v by_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o lid_n fallopius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o glandule_n in_o each_o corner_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n near_o the_o utter_a angle_n the_o invention_n of_o which_o he_o also_o fallopius_fw-la fallopius_fw-la attribute_v to_o himself_o moreover_o these_o glandule_n do_v serve_v as_o soft_a pillow_n that_o the_o eye_n use_n their_o use_n may_v not_o be_v offend_v in_o his_o motion_n at_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o in_o man_n this_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n but_o in_o bruit_n beast_n it_o be_v otherwise_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o signify_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o young_a beginner_n and_o practitioner_n in_o anatomy_n who_o do_v often_o dissect_v the_o eye_n of_o ox_n and_o sheep_n to_o make_v they_o more_o perfect_a when_o they_o do_v come_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o men._n in_o a_o ox_n eye_n therefore_o be_v find_v another_o glandule_n in_o the_o inner_a corner_n callous_a and_o hard_a than_o that_o in_o a_o man_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v there_o situate_v because_o of_o the_o membrane_n ox_n the_o same_o in_o a_o ox_n with_o which_o they_o wink_v which_o membrane_n be_v most_o like_a to_o that_o we_o call_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o eye_n very_o thin_a and_o like_a the_o horny_a coat_n or_o something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o gristle_n this_o nail_n or_o membrane_n of_o which_o aristotle_n speak_v in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la be_v move_v with_o voluntary_a motion_n to_o the_o outward_a angle_n and_o cover_v the_o eye_n even_o when_o the_o lid_n be_v open_a for_o about_o the_o root_n of_o this_o callous_a glandule_n there_o cleave_v a_o ox_n a_o membrane_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n strong_a membrane_n who_o use_n haply_o be_v that_o while_o the_o skin_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o opposite_a angle_n that_o glandulous_a body_n shall_v be_v streatched_a or_o bend_v like_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o bow_n and_o when_o the_o skin_n be_v remit_v return_v back_o and_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o proper_a angle_n and_o true_o this_o membrane_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o opposite_a angle_n by_o a_o double_a cord_n the_o one_o be_v above_o the_o other_o below_o lurk_v under_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o we_o call_v adnata_fw-la and_o arise_v from_o a_o certain_a muscle_n situate_v in_o the_o utter_a angle_n which_o muscle_n fallopius_n account_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o muscle_n which_o draw_v the_o whole_a eye_n outward_a and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o part_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o eye_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o eyebrow_n and_o eyelid_n the_o eyebrow_n with_o aristotle_n in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la we_o refer_v unto_o the_o eye_n they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a supercilia_fw-la brow_n the_o eye_n brow_n because_o they_o be_v super_fw-la cilium_fw-la that_o be_v above_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la as_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n after_o he_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v say_v rufus_n hairy_a extremity_n of_o the_o forehead_n or_o hair_n that_o grow_v above_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v distinguish_v under_o the_o forehead_n on_o either_o side_n these_o kickshaw_n be_v compound_v of_o skin_n fleshy_a fibre_n produce_v from_o the_o muscle_n of_o galen_n whereof_o they_o be_v compound_v a_o fit_a comparison_n out_o of_o galen_n the_o forehead_n fat_a and_o hair_n the_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_o thick_o the_o better_a to_o defend_v the_o eye_n hard_a that_o the_o hair_n may_v neither_o be_v too_o many_o nor_o grow_v into_o too_o great_a a_o length_n for_o even_o as_o say_v galen_n in_o a_o marish_a and_o weep_a ground_n no_o grass_n be_v bring_v forth_o neither_o yet_o in_o a_o squalid_a and_o hot_a soil_n so_o when_o the_o skin_n be_v either_o too_o dry_a or_o too_o moist_a the_o hair_n can_v grow_v these_o hair_n be_v call_v by_o the_o physician_n as_o pollux_n witness_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o be_v breed_v with_o we_o when_o we_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o also_o be_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n who_o use_v to_o shave_v all_o their_o hair_n do_v notwithstanding_o suffer_v these_o to_o grow_v and_o although_o these_o hair_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a length_n number_n and_o thickness_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o right_o but_o grow_v crooked_a and_o oblique_a bow_v after_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o avert_v and_o turn_v aside_o whatsoever_o shall_v fall_v towards_o it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v too_o short_a too_o few_o or_o too_o thin_a they_o will_v not_o so_o well_o have_v defend_v the_o eye_n again_o if_o they_o have_v be_v too_o long_o or_o too_o brist_o they_o will_v have_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o sight_n in_o some_o man_n man_n why_o they_o grow_v long_o in_o old_a man_n say_v aristotle_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a they_o increase_v unto_o such_o length_n that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o reason_n whereof_o he_o render_v in_o the_o 15._o chapter_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr part_n animalium_fw-la because_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o in_o old_a age_n be_v loose_v and_o so_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n yssu_v from_o their_o disjunction_n but_o how_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o these_o hair_n according_a to_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_n animalium_fw-la and_o how_o the_o ancients_n as_o cicero_n report_v in_o his_o oration_n for_o roscius_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o office_n place_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o kickshaw_n bauhine_n have_v well_o declare_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la externis_fw-la to_o who_o we_o refer_v he_o that_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n the_o middle_a place_n betwixt_o the_o eyebrow_n which_o for_o the_o
be_v more_o or_o less_o pleasant_a unto_o they_o if_o at_o least_o this_o kind_n of_o natural_a accord_n may_v be_v call_v a_o pleasure_n when_o as_o indeed_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o separate_v or_o distinguish_v that_o which_o be_v convenient_a from_o that_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a furthermore_o if_o we_o will_v stand_v to_o aristotle_n determination_n that_o there_o can_v no_o other_o sense_n subsist_v without_o touch_v then_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o this_o be_v take_v away_o no_o sense_n can_v remain_v now_o if_o the_o sense_n be_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o art_n which_o we_o say_v before_o do_v depend_v upon_o their_o credit_n must_v needs_o decay_v nay_o you_o shall_v remove_v the_o sun_n itself_o out_o of_o the_o world_n if_o any_o man_n doubt_n of_o this_o let_v he_o serious_o survey_v all_o the_o art_n both_o liberal_a and_o mechanical_a if_o you_o further_o demand_v what_o use_v this_o sense_n do_v afford_v unto_o physic_n know_v that_o physic_n the_o use_n of_o touch_v for_o physic_n without_o it_o this_o art_n will_v be_v very_o defective_a yea_o will_v so_o darken_v the_o eye_n of_o physician_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v any_o thing_n certain_o concern_v the_o temperature_n of_o their_o patient_n of_o their_o faculty_n or_o strength_n but_o must_v of_o necessity_n grope_v uncertainlie_o in_o dark_a and_o palpable_a ignorance_n if_o you_o respect_v moral_a philosophy_n this_o sense_n will_v stand_v we_o in_o great_a stead_n for_o perceive_v philosophy_n his_o profit_n in_o moral_a philosophy_n and_o feel_v the_o evil_n which_o ensue_v of_o vice_n it_o do_v lead_v and_o incline_v we_o unto_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n yea_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o which_o pleasure_n the_o epicure_n doubt_v not_o to_o account_v the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o other_o art_n which_o lest_o our_o discourse_n shall_v be_v without_o end_n we_o will_v with_o silence_n pass_v by_o in_o all_o which_o touch_v be_v not_o without_o his_o excellent_a use_n to_o conclude_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o transcend_v from_o these_o earthly_a thing_n unto_o celestial_a 18_o the_o profit_n of_o touch_v in_o divinity_n luke_n 17_o luke_n 18_o we_o will_v a_o little_a consider_v what_o use_v this_o touch_v have_v in_o divinity_n do_v not_o this_o sense_n reduce_v s._n thomas_n wander_v in_o byway_n out_o of_o the_o heavenly_a light_n into_o the_o true_a way_n when_o he_o will_v try_v the_o presence_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o this_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v contemn_v the_o use_n of_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o hem_v of_o christ_n garment_n become_v sound_a and_o cure_v of_o she_o twelve_o year_n flux_n of_o blood_n and_o do_v not_o we_o read_v that_o eternal_a prince_n â—_o math._n â—_o of_o physician_n restore_v sight_n unto_o the_o blind_a only_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o their_o eye_n and_o do_v he_o not_o heal_v the_o woman_n sick_a of_o a_o fever_n by_o touch_v of_o she_o yea_o and_o that_o which_o be_v beyond_o all_o admiration_n and_o far_o exceed_v the_o understanding_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n do_v he_o 7_o luke_n 7_o not_o bring_v again_o from_o death_n unto_o life_n the_o daughter_n of_o jairus_n by_o take_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o widow_n ready_a to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earth_n only_o by_o touch_v the_o coffin_n o_o healthful_a and_o save_a touch_n o_o search_a sense_n but_o we_o hold_v our_o hand_n both_o time_n &_o the_o matter_n require_v that_o we_o prosecute_v the_o remain_a sense_n in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o we_o can_v after_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v we_o place_v the_o taste_n in_o the_o second_o rank_n for_o beside_o that_o one_o kind_n of_o object_n to_o wit_n earthy_a be_v by_o philosopher_n assign_v as_o common_a to_o they_o taste_v the_o praise_n of_o taste_v both_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o touch_v not_o only_o commodious_a for_o so_o be_v the_o other_o subsequent_a sense_n but_o also_o necessary_a unto_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o commendation_n of_o the_o touch_n do_v not_o unfit_o agree_v unto_o this_o taste_n for_o see_v that_o taste_n be_v the_o chief_a sense_n in_o discern_v of_o sapour_n as_o all_o man_n of_o understanding_n acknowledge_v &_o experience_n individuum_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la itself_o confirm_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v without_o danger_n but_o when_o it_o fail_v the_o body_n perish_v and_o the_o whole_a nature_n thereof_o go_v to_o nothing_o for_o without_o it_o we_o can_v discern_v of_o sapour_n nor_o judge_v betwixt_o hurtful_a thing_n and_o healthful_a neither_o between_o that_o which_o be_v pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a but_o become_v inferior_a not_o only_o to_o brute_n beast_n but_o also_o to_o plant_n which_o do_v not_o confuse_o and_o without_o choice_n attract_v any_o aliment_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o so_o convert_v it_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o taste_v do_v participate_v with_o the_o touch_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o sweetness_n and_o pleasantness_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o do_v therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o worth_n or_o excellency_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v so_o that_o we_o think_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n thereof_o we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a the_o organ_n whereof_o see_v nature_n have_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n we_o will_v therefore_o ascribe_v unto_o it_o the_o middle_a smell_a the_o praise_n of_o smell_a place_n of_o honour_n betwin_n the_o other_o sense_n this_o sense_n do_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o fragrant_a breath_n vapour_a from_o odoriferous_a object_n and_o abide_n in_o the_o air_n but_o be_v beside_o a_o faithful_a taster_n of_o meat_n it_o govern_v the_o mouth_n lest_o sometime_o at_o unaware_o we_o shall_v swallow_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o distaste_v and_o so_o pollute_v the_o sweet_a balsam_n of_o our_o life_n and_o this_o instinct_n we_o see_v in_o dog_n and_o ape_n who_o never_o snatch_v any_o thing_n into_o their_o mouth_n before_o they_o have_v first_o make_v try_v all_o thereof_o with_o their_o nose_n again_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o sense_n many_o creature_n do_v hunt_v out_o their_o live_n and_o therefore_o the_o kite_n follow_v after_o carcase_n hound_n after_o hare_n only_o by_o their_o savour_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o excellent_a profit_n which_o it_o afford_v to_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n for_o among_o other_o prediction_n in_o our_o art_n that_o be_v not_o the_o least_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o patient_n excrement_n whereby_o oftentimes_o we_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n the_o kind_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o disease_n surgeon_n also_o by_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o a_o wound_n be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v cacoelicum_n that_o be_v of_o and_z ill_o a_o untoward_a disposition_n or_o no._n add_v hereto_o that_o by_o the_o smell_n we_o artaine_a unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simples_n yea_o and_o of_o composition_n with_o what_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n they_o be_v endow_v from_o hence_o some_o have_v conclude_v that_o all_o oderiserous_a thing_n be_v hot_a and_o such_o like_a proposition_n the_o beauty_n that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o face_n of_o man_n by_o this_o organ_n of_o smell_v we_o mean_v the_o nose_n be_v very_o great_a i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o pregnant_a instance_n thereof_o in_o a_o example_n or_o two_o worth_a our_o remembrance_n first_o of_o a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o executioner_n at_o hand_n a_o certain_a maid_n suborn_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o quaint_o dress_v and_o set_v face_n the_o nosedoth_a much_o beautify_v the_o face_n out_o go_v unto_o the_o judge_n and_o make_v supplication_n for_o his_o life_n require_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n well_o she_o overcome_v the_o judge_n this_o do_v the_o guilty_a young_a man_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o come_n from_o the_o gallows_n unto_o the_o maid_n attire_v and_o dress_v in_o such_o costly_a ornament_n he_o present_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o her_o nose_n which_o indeed_o be_v very_o deform_v and_o instant_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v be_v hang_v then_o free_v upon_o condition_n of_o undergo_n so_o deform_v a_o choice_n in_o his_o matrimony_n to_o this_o be_v that_o of_o horace_n very_o answerable_a in_o art_n poctica_fw-la hunc_fw-la ego_fw-la i_o siquid_fw-la
quest_n 2._o the_o principality_n of_o the_o part_n against_o the_o peripatetic_n 39_o qu._n 3._o how_o many_o principal_a part_n there_o be_v 43_o qu._n 4._o of_o the_o noble_a principal_a part_n 45_o qu._n 5._o of_o similar_v and_o disimilar_v part_n 47_o qu._n 6._o whether_o a_o similar_v part_n may_v be_v call_v organical_a 48_o qu._n 7._o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v generate_v of_o seed_n 50_o quest_n 8._o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n can_v rejoine_v again_o after_o they_o be_v violate_v &_o sover_v 54_o qu._n 9_o whether_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o flesh_n 57_o quest._n 10._o whether_o the_o solid_a part_n become_v dry_v can_v be_v make_v moist_a again_o 59_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1_o the_o division_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n folio_n 62_o chap._n 2._o the_o division_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 64_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o composition_n or_o frame_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 65_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n 66_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o cuticle_n or_o scarfe-skin_n 70_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o skin_n 71_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o fat_n 73_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n 74_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o invest_n or_o contain_v part_n proper_a to_o the_o low_a belly_n 76_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la or_o rim_n of_o the_o belly_n 77_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o umbilicall_a or_o navel_n vessel_n 78_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o second_o book_n qvest._n 1_o how_o the_o hair_n be_v nourish_v folio_n 82_o quest_n 2._o whether_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o touch_v 84_o 3._o of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o skin_n 85_o 4._o whether_o the_o skin_n perform_v any_o common_a and_o official_a action_n ib._n 5._o whether_o it_o be_v heat_n or_o cold_a whereby_o fat_a be_v congeal_v 87_o 6._o whether_o fat_a be_v a_o live_n and_o animate_v part_n of_o the_o body_n 90_o 7._o of_o the_o membrane_n use_v and_o production_n of_o the_o peritoneum_fw-la 91_o 8._o a_o new_a kind_n of_o compunction_n of_o dropsy_n body_n through_o the_o navel_n ibid_fw-la the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o natural_a part_n contain_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n 95_o 2._o of_o the_o omentum_fw-la or_o kall_n 96_o 3._o a_o bilefe_v description_n of_o the_o gate_n vein_n and_o his_o branch_n 99_o 4._o the_o artery_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o mesentery_n which_o accompany_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n 101_o 5._o of_o the_o gut_n 103_o 6._o of_o the_o mesentery_n 111_o 7._o of_o the_o pancreas_n or_o sweetbread_n 113_o 8._o the_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o great_a artery_n 114_o 9_o of_o the_o stomach_n 116_o 10._o of_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la or_o guilet_fw-la 122_o 11._o of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z 124_o 12._o of_o the_o liver_n 129_o 13._o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o gall_n 135_o 14._o of_o the_o kidney_n 139_o 15._o of_o the_o ureter_n or_o passage_n of_o urine_n 149_o 16._o of_o the_o bladder_n 150_o 17._o of_o the_o fundament_n 154_o 18._o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n situate_v in_o the_o low_a belly_n ib._n 19_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 155_o 20._o of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n 156_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o three_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a attractive_a faculty_n 161_o 2._o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o common_a intractive_a faculty_n 163_o 3._o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o concoct_v faculty_n 164_o 4._o of_o the_o expulsive_a virtue_n of_o the_o gut_n 165_o 5._o whether_o clyster_n can_v pass_v upward_o unto_o the_o stomach_n folio_n 166_o 6._o of_o the_o evil_a savour_n of_o the_o excrement_n 167_o 7._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o gut_n 168_o 8._o whether_o the_o upper_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o appetite_n 169_o 9_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n fol._n 170_o 10._o whether_o the_o chilus_fw-la be_v make_v by_o heat_n or_o by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o stomach_n ibid_fw-la 11._o whether_o the_o stomach_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o chylus_n or_o by_o blood_n 171_o 12._o what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 173_o 13._o whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o choler_n unto_o it_o for_o nourishment_n 176_o 14._o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o choler_n be_v purge_v against_o falopius_n 170_o 15._o the_o use_n of_o the_o spleen_n against_o the_o slanderous_a calumniation_n of_o galens_n adversary_n 181_o 16._o how_o the_o melancholy_a inyce_n pass_v from_o the_o spleen_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n 185_o 17._o how_o those_o that_o be_v spleenitick_a be_v purge_v by_o urine_n etc._n etc._n 186_o 18._o use_v of_o the_o kidney_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o urine_n 187_o 19_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o diverse_a symptone_n which_o follow_v such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v require_v for_o anatomy_n 189_o 20._o whether_o the_o bladder_n do_v draw_v the_o urine_n 191_o 21._o of_o the_o retention_n and_o excretion_n of_o the_o urine_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 192_o 22._o of_o the_o action_n and_o use_n of_o the_o pap_n ibid._n 23._o whether_o milk_n can_v be_v generate_v before_o conception_n fol._n 193_o 24._o certain_a problem_n unfold_v concern_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n 194_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n folio_n 199_o 2._o of_o the_o prepare_v spermaticke_a or_o seed_n vessel_n 200_o 3._o of_o the_o parastatae_fw-la 202_o 4._o of_o the_o testicle_n 204_o 5._o of_o the_o vessel_n call_v vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la or_o lead_v vessel_n 207_o 6._o of_o the_o bladder_n of_o seed_n 208_o 7._o of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la 209_o 8._o of_o the_o virise_n member_n 210_o 9_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o these_o part_n both_o in_o man_n &_o woman_n 216_o 10._o of_o the_o prepare_v spermaticall_a vessel_n 217_o 11._o of_o the_o testicle_n 218_o 12._o of_o the_o vasa_fw-la deferentia_fw-la or_o lead_v vessel_n 220_o 13._o of_o the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la 221_o 14._o of_o the_o simple_a or_o similar_v part_n of_o the_o womb_n &_o particular_o of_o the_o bottom_n and_o orifice_n 230_o 15._o of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o of_o the_o hymen_n fol._n 234_o 16._o of_o the_o privity_n 237_o 17._o of_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o a_o dog_n 239_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o four_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o testicle_n be_v principal_a part_n or_o no._n 241_o 2._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testicle_n 243_o 3._o the_o opinion_n of_o physician_n concern_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o testicle_n 245_o 4._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o coat_n of_o the_o testicle_n 246_o 5._o the_o consent_n between_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o testicle_n ib._n 6._o the_o situation_n of_o the_o prostatae_fw-la 247_o 8._o how_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v differ_v 249_o 9_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o womb_n 250_o 10._o how_o the_o womb_n be_v affect_v with_o smell_n and_o with_o savour_n 251_o 11._o the_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n body_n 252_o 12._o concern_v the_o acetabula_fw-la the_o horn_n and_o coat_n of_o the_o womb_n 255_o 13._o the_o membrane_n call_v hymen_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o virginity_n ib._n the_o five_o book_n chap._n ay_o what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a towards_o a_o perfect_a generation_n 259_o 2._o the_o principle_n of_o generation_n seed_n &_o the_o mother_n blood_n ibid._n 3._o the_o mother_n blood_n the_o other_o principle_n of_o generation_n 261_o 4._o of_o conception_n 262_o 5._o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n 263_o 6._o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o how_o it_o exercise_v the_o natural_a faculty_n 266_o 7._o how_o the_o infant_n exercise_v his_o vital_a faculty_n folio_fw-la 267_o 8._o the_o motion_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o be_v animal_n faculty_n 268_o 9_o the_o exclusion_n or_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n ibid._n the_o controversy_n of_o the_o five_o book_n qvest._n i._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o sex_n 270_o 2_o of_o the_o temperament_n of_o woman_n whether_o they_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a than_o man_n 272_o 3._o what_o seed_n be_v 277_o 4._o whether_o seed_n fall_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 279_o 6._o the_o excretion_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o what_o power_n or_o faculty_n it_o be_v accomplish_v 286_o 8._o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n have_v any_o noxius_fw-la or_o hurtful_a quality_n therein_o 288_o 9_o whether_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n because_o of_o the_o meazel_v and_o small_a pox_n which_o be_v wont_v once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n to_o trouble_v he_o 290_o 10._o
the_o cause_n of_o the_o periodicall_a evacuation_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la 293_o 13._o the_o vicious_a or_o faulty_a conception_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o mola_n 297_o 14._o of_o monster_n and_o hermophradite_n 299_o 15._o whether_o all_o the_o part_n be_v frame_v together_o 300_o 16_o whether_o the_o membrane_n which_o encompass_v the_o infant_n be_v first_o form_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o form_n faculty_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n 304_o 17._o the_o number_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n 305_o 18._o the_o original_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n 306_o 19_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conformation_n of_o a_o man_n &_o of_o a_o woman_n child_n 307._o 20._o whence_o it_o come_v that_o child_n be_v like_o their_o parent_n 308_o 21._o how_o twin_n or_o more_o infant_n be_v generate_v 312_o 22._o how_o superfaetation_n be_v make_v why_o only_o a_o woman_n when_o she_o have_v conceive_v desire_v the_o company_n of_o the_o male_a folio_n 313_o 23_o whether_o the_o infant_n draw_v his_o nourishment_n at_o his_o mouth_n 316_o 24._o whether_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v only_o with_o blood_n and_o whether_o he_o accomplish_v only_o one_o concoction_n folio_n 317_o 25_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o four_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n ib_n 26._o whether_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n do_v respire_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o lung_n 326_o 27._o whether_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o procreat_v the_o spirit_n be_v idle_a in_o the_o infant_n and_o whether_o his_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a power_n 327_o a_o paradox_n 28._o whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n any_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o what_o position_n the_o infant_n have_v in_o the_o womb_n 337_o 29._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o birth_n 332_o 30._o how_o many_o time_n there_o be_v of_o a_o man_n birth_n &_o what_o they_o be_v 334_o 31._o what_o be_v the_o universal_a and_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o birth_n 338_o 32._o whether_o in_o a_o desperate_a birth_n the_o caesarian_a section_n be_v to_o be_v attempt_v 343_o 33._o whether_o in_o the_o birth_n the_o share_n and_o the_o haunch_n bone_n depart_v asunder_o 344_o the_o sixth_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o thorax_n or_o chest_n and_o the_o division_n of_o it_o fol._n 347_o 2._o the_o skin_n and_o fat_a of_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o neck_n 348_o 3._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o middle_a belly_n and_o part_n of_o the_o neck_n 349_o 4._o of_o the_o muscle_n between_o the_o rib_n call_v intercostale_a 350_o 5._o of_o the_o midriff_n call_v diaphragma_n 352_o 6._o of_o the_o membrane_n call_v pleura_fw-la 355_o 7._o of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la 356_o 8._o of_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n 358_o 9_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n 361_o 10._o of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o neck_n 365_o 11._o of_o the_o heart_n 367_o 12._o of_o the_o substance_n ventricle_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 371_o 13._o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o their_o value_n 374_o 14._o of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o his_o value_n 379_o 15._o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a ibid_fw-la 16._o of_o the_o great_a artery_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o in_o the_o neck_n 382_o 17._o of_o the_o lung_n 384_o 18._o of_o the_o weazon_n or_o windpipe_n 388_o 19_o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n 391_o 20._o of_o the_o clavicles_a breast_n bone_n and_o rib_n 392_o 21._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o chest_n 394_o 22._o of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n &_o rack_n of_o the_o neck_n 396_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n qvest._n i._n a_o anatomicall_a demonstration_n concern_v the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o midriff_n 399_o 2._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n 400_o 3._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 403_o 4._o by_o what_o power_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v 405_o 5._o whether_o the_o artery_n be_v dilate_v with_o the_o heart_n 407_o 6._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n 410_o 7._o how_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o empyici_n be_v purge_v 414_o 8._o the_o temperament_n nourishment_n and_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n 417_o 9_o whether_o the_o hart_n will_v bear_v any_o grievous_a disease_n 419_o 10._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o respiration_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 420_o 11._o of_o the_o temperament_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n 423_o 12._o of_o the_o cough_n &_o the_o drink_n fall_v into_o the_o lung_n 426_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o name_n situation_n form_n and_o part_n of_o the_o head_n 432_o 2._o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o head_n 434_o 3._o of_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o head_n 436_o 4._o of_o the_o figure_n and_o suture_n of_o the_o head_n 437_o 5._o of_o the_o bone_n proper_a to_o the_o scull_n 441_o 6._o of_o the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o upper_a jaw_n 442_o 7._o of_o the_o meninge_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o head_n 443_o 8._o the_o vessel_n disseminated_a through_o the_o brain_n 450_o 9_o the_o excellency_n situation_n figure_n substance_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n 452_o 10._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n 455_o 11._o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o arch_n and_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v 460_o 12._o of_o the_o resemblance_n in_o the_o brain_n &_o the_o four_o ventricle_n 466_o 13._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n 469_o 14._o of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o after_o briane_n 475_o 15._o of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n 479_o 16._o of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v 483_o 17._o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n 485_o 18._o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o coniugation_n of_o the_o brain_n 486_o 19_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v etc._n etc._n 487_o 20._o the_o 6._o seven_o and_o eight_o coniugation_n of_o the_o sinew_n ibid._n 21._o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n 488_o 22._o varolius_n his_o manner_n of_o dissect_v the_o head_n 493_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n 502_o 2._o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n 504_o 3._o whereupon_o the_o principal_a faculty_n depend_v 506_o 4._o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n against_o aristotle_n 507_o 5._o why_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o wound_a head_n suffer_v convulsion_n 509_o 6._o why_o the_o part_n opposite_a to_o the_o wound_a be_v resolve_v 512_o 7._o the_o nature_n generation_n and_o place_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n 514_o 8._o argenterius_n his_o conceit_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n disprove_v 516_o 9_o how_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v 519_o 10._o whether_o the_o brain_n have_v any_o sense_n 522_o 11._o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n 524_o 12._o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o brain_n 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peripatetic_n will_v answer_v that_o sometime_o the_o child_n be_v neither_o like_a father_n nor_o mother_n but_o like_o their_o grandfather_n or_o great_a grandfather_n who_o neither_o active_o nor_o passive_o do_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o generation_n but_o i_o can_v see_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v to_o that_o argument_n of_o hereditary_a disease_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n subject_a to_o the_o gout_n if_o she_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o fall_v sickness_n she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o epilepticall_a infant_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n a_o child_n dispose_v to_o that_o disease_n these_o disease_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o say_v come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o who_o ever_o be_v so_o mad_a to_o say_v that_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o idea_n or_o form_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n the_o impurity_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v indeed_o 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bring_v forth_o athenaeus_n note_v this_o athenaeus_n not_o a_o lamb_n but_o a_o kid_n with_o a_o soft_a wool_n as_o athenaeus_n avouch_v there_o proceed_v therefore_o from_o the_o dam_n a_o formative_a faculty_n now_o all_o formative_a faculty_n as_o we_o say_v be_v from_o seed_n none_o at_o all_o from_o the_o blood_n but_o there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o galen_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o us._n for_o in_o the_o first_o chap._n of_o his_o 14._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la he_o deni_v to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o power_n of_o procreation_n galen_n a_o hard_a place_n in_o galen_n a_o woman_n say_v he_o because_o she_o be_v cold_a than_o a_o man_n have_v in_o she_o parastatae_fw-la a_o thin_a and_o unconcoct_v humour_n which_o confer_v nothing_o to_o the_o procreation_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o therefore_o when_o it_o have_v do_v his_o office_n it_o be_v cast_v forth_o but_o another_o humour_n that_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o womb_n we_o must_v thus_o understand_v galen_n that_o in_o woman_n beside_o their_o seed_n there_o be_v another_o waterish_a moisture_n which_o delight_v tickle_v and_o wash_v expound_v expound_v their_o genitals_n and_o that_o indeed_o confer_v nothing_o to_o generation_n for_o so_o he_o say_v a_o little_a after_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o coition_n that_o humour_n sudden_o and_o together_o with_o the_o seed_n yssu_v and_o therefore_o move_v the_o sense_n at_o other_o time_n it_o yssu_v also_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o sometime_o without_o any_o sense_n at_o all_o we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o woman_n do_v yield_v seed_n which_o have_v in_o it_o some_o operative_a or_o active_a faculty_n the_o use_n of_o this_o seed_n according_a to_o galen_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o fourteen_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la be_v manifold_a first_o for_o generation_n for_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o workman_n concur_v together_o seed_n the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n seed_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n the_o part_n be_v figurate_v and_o of_o it_o as_o of_o their_o matter_n the_o membrane_n be_v generate_v wherewith_o the_o infant_n be_v compass_v the_o second_o use_n be_v to_o be_v a_o aliment_n for_o the_o hot_a seed_n of_o the_o man_n for_o every_o hot_a thing_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a that_o be_v less_o hot_a as_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr alimento_n the_o third_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n use_n be_v to_o irrigate_n or_o moisten_v the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o womb_n can_v not_o be_v line_v or_o moisten_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n the_o last_o use_n galen_n add_v which_o be_v to_o open_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la argenterius_n deride_v these_o use_n of_o the_o seed_n because_o nothing_o be_v nourish_v that_o do_v not_o live_v but_o the_o seed_n live_v not_o again_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o ejaculate_v into_o the_o caviller_n argenterius_fw-la the_o caviller_n side_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o a_o woman_n womb_n have_v no_o horn_n but_o he_o be_v indeed_o himself_o ridiculous_a endeavour_v to_o correct_v magnificat_fw-la as_o we_o say_v when_o he_o can_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la neither_o shall_v you_o find_v any_o man_n more_o forward_o to_o carp_v at_o other_o than_o those_o who_o themselves_o lie_v most_o open_a to_o scorn_v and_o disgrace_n as_o that_o petulant_a author_n do_v in_o most_o passage_n of_o his_o work_n but_o for_o your_o sake_n who_o may_v haply_o learn_v something_o by_o it_o we_o will_v do_v he_o the_o answer_v answer_v honesty_n to_o answer_v his_o cavil_n we_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v potential_o animate_v &_o when_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o womb_n that_o power_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o act_n and_o therefore_o present_o it_o work_v the_o work_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o it_o form_v and_o figurate_v the_o part_n if_o then_o it_o be_v animate_v expound_v galen_n expound_v it_o live_v but_o that_o life_n be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o plant_n beside_o when_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o woman_n we_o must_v not_o be_v so_o gross_a as_o to_o understand_v he_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v a_o perfect_a nourishment_n which_o be_v make_v by_o assimulation_n but_o because_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v temper_v and_o make_v more_o dilute_a or_o hypocrates_n by_o hypocrates_n fluxible_a by_o the_o cold_a and_o thin_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o so_o we_o must_v understand_v hypocrates_n where_o he_o say_v that_o every_o hot_a thing_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o cold_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o ejaculate_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o the_o womb_n have_v no_o horn_n savour_v of_o crasse_n and_o palpable_a ignorance_n of_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o eiaculatory_a vessel_n into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o so_o we_o let_v it_o pass_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o make_v answer_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n first_o argument_n answer_v to_o the_o peripatetik_n argument_n therefore_o 1_o that_o double_a secretion_n or_o profusion_n of_o blood_n and_o seed_n we_o do_v not_o think_v be_v make_v together_o and_o at_o once_o but_o at_o diverse_a time_n that_o be_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o coition_n and_o conception_n of_o blood_n immediate_o after_o the_o first_o discretion_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n 2_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o young_a boy_n and_o of_o woman_n for_o in_o boy_n there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o laudable_a blood_n of_o which_o seed_n shall_v be_v make_v because_o one_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v 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be_v to_o discuss_v three_o question_n the_o first_o whether_o at_o the_o same_o coition_n a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a may_v be_v procreate_v second_o whether_o twin_n be_v include_v within_o the_o same_o membrane_n and_o contain_v in_o diverse_a place_n last_o why_o twin_n be_v common_o so_o like_o one_o another_o and_o all_o these_o we_o will_v resolve_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n for_o the_o first_o we_o say_v that_o at_o once_o two_o male_n two_o conceive_v whether_o in_o one_o coition_n a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a may_v be_v conceive_v female_n a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a may_v be_v conceive_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o coition_n the_o manner_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la if_o from_o both_o parent_n masculine_a seed_n do_v issue_n then_o be_v two_o male_n generate_v if_o feminine_a seed_n two_o female_n if_o both_o masculine_a and_o feminine_a then_o of_o the_o masculine_a be_v a_o male_n conceive_v and_o a_o female_a of_o the_o feminine_a moreover_o twin_n that_o be_v both_o male_n or_o both_o female_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n suruive_v but_o if_o they_o prove_v a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a the_o female_a do_v scarce_o suruive_v or_o at_o least_o be_v very_o weak_a because_o it_o be_v not_o form_v and_o perfect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n wherein_o the_o male_a be_v form_v and_o perfect_v this_o aristotle_n express_v very_o plain_o in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la if_o the_o twin_n be_v a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a they_o rare_o suruive_v because_o this_o duplication_n in_o man_n be_v unnatural_a for_o that_o the_o male_a &_o the_o female_a be_v not_o distinguish_v in_o the_o same_o time_n unless_o the_o male_n conformation_n be_v foreslow_v or_o the_o female_n overhastn_v the_o second_o question_n hypocrates_n answer_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr superfoetatione_n the_o woman_n say_v he_o that_o be_v with_o child_n with_o twin_n travel_v of_o they_o both_o in_o one_o day_n and_o if_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o sex_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o after_o birth_n wherefore_o the_o twin_n of_o the_o same_o sex_n be_v wrap_v in_o the_o same_o membrane_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o have_v their_o particular_a umbilicall_a vessel_n but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a sex_n they_o have_v their_o diverse_a coat_n again_o if_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o sex_n they_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n two_o boy_n in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o two_o wench_n in_o the_o left_a but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o different_a sex_n the_o male_a shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o female_a in_o the_o left_a the_o three_o question_n be_v why_o twin_n be_v so_o very_a like_o one_o another_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la acknowledge_v a_o threefould_a cause_n of_o this_o similitude_n first_o of_o all_o say_v he_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o receive_v their_o augmentation_n be_v equal_a whether_o they_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o right_n or_o in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n the_o right_a be_v equal_a to_o the_o left_a that_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v equal_o balance_v again_o because_o they_o be_v conceive_v together_o last_o because_o they_o use_v the_o same_o aliment_n for_o they_o suck_v the_o same_o blood_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o vital_a spirit_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o their_o mother_n by_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o twin_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o superfoetation_n qvest._n xxii_o how_o superfoetation_n be_v make_v why_o only_o a_o woman_n when_o she_o have_v conceive_v desire_v the_o company_n of_o the_o male_a and_o by_o what_o way_n she_o then_o elaculate_v seed_n there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o superfoetation_n that_o many_o man_n have_v imagine_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o we_o must_v not_o give_v ear_n unto_o they_o for_o hypocrates_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr superfoetatione_n &_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a example_n of_o superfoetation_n in_o his_o first_o book_n epidem_fw-la in_o a_o woman_n of_o larissa_n who_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o her_o deliverance_n of_o a_o legitimate_a superfoetation_n diverse_a example_n of_o superfoetation_n child_n avoid_v another_o preposterous_o conceive_v famous_a also_o be_v that_o birth_n of_o alcmoena_n when_o she_o bring_v forth_o hercules_n and_o iphiclus_n his_o brother_n after_o he_o aristotle_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la say_v that_o some_o creature_n admit_v superfoetation_n other_o do_v not_o admit_v it_o and_o of_o these_o that_o do_v some_o be_v able_a to_o nourish_v both_o burden_n some_o be_v not_o able_a sometime_o at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v able_a and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr historia_fw-la animalium_fw-la he_o allege_v some_o example_n of_o superfaetation_n a_o certain_a adultress_n say_v he_o bring_v forth_o one_o infant_n like_o her_o husband_n another_o like_o the_o adulterer_n another_o be_v with_o child_n with_o twin_n have_v a_o three_o by_o superfaetation_n another_o bring_v forth_o one_o the_o seven_o month_n which_o die_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o be_v deliver_v of_o two_o other_o which_o do_v survive_v galen_n make_v mention_n of_o superfaetion_n but_o seldom_o rhazis_n 22._o continent_n alzaraâ—ius_n and_o anieen_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o those_o woman_n be_v subject_a to_o superfaetatation_n who_o while_o they_o be_v with_o child_n have_v their_o course_n pliny_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n write_v that_o proconnesia_n a_o servant_n accompany_v the_o same_o day_n with_o her_o master_n &_o his_o man_n and_o conceive_v by_o they_o both_o and_o bare_a either_o of_o they_o a_o son_n like_o to_o the_o father_n that_o another_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n at_o five_o month_n and_o go_v out_o her_o just_a time_n with_o a_o second_o that_o another_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n at_o seven_o month_n and_o go_v out_o her_o whole_a time_n with_o two_o twin_n beside_o dodoneus_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n tell_v story_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o there_o may_v be_v superfaetation_n now_o this_o superfaetation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o second_o conception_n when_o a_o woman_n already_o with_o child_n accompany_v with_o a_o man_n be_v what_o superfoetation_n be_v conceive_v again_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o new_a conception_n above_o another_o before_o conceive_v this_o superfaetation_n or_o iterate_a conception_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o creature_n as_o aristotle_n teach_v in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr generatione_n animalium_fw-la to_o woman_n it_o happen_v often_o than_o to_o other_o creature_n unless_o it_o be_v hare_n and_o swine_n notwithstanding_o whensoever_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v beside_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o superfaetation_n happen_v most_o in_o woman_n be_v because_o woman_n and_o they_o almost_o only_o after_o their_o conception_n do_v desire_v the_o company_n of_o their_o husband_n other_o creature_n when_o they_o be_v pagle_v as_o we_o say_v do_v never_o dinus_n why_o superfoetation_n belong_v most_o to_o woman_n dinus_n or_o very_o seldom_o admit_v the_o male_a but_o what_o may_v be_v reason_n hereof_o dinus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o hypocrates_n book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la pveri_fw-la say_v that_o other_o creature_n after_o they_o have_v conceive_v do_v not_o desire_v the_o company_n of_o the_o male_a because_o all_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o new_a seed_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o nourishment_n of_o their_o young_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o goad_v with_o their_o wont_a lust_n but_o a_o woman_n because_o she_o have_v in_o her_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n have_v also_o her_o vessel_n full_a of_o seed_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o motion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o obscene_a part_n but_o this_o reason_n i_o can_v approve_v for_o although_o the_o infant_n do_v consume_v disprove_v disprove_v almost_o all_o the_o relic_n or_o surplusage_n of_o the_o blood_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o defraud_v the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n body_n of_o their_o convenient_a nourishment_n neither_o take_v from_o the_o testicle_n their_o proper_a faculty_n of_o draw_v and_o alter_v the_o blood_n so_o woman_n at_o sixty_o year_n old_a have_v no_o surplusage_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o their_o course_n fail_v yet_o they_o continue_v to_o procreate_v seed_n even_o to_o their_o extreme_a age_n which_o also_o in_o coition_n they_o avoid_v which_o though_o at_o that_o age_n it_o be_v not_o
fit_a for_o generation_n yet_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o provoke_v pleasure_n we_o acknowledge_v other_o cause_n of_o this_o disposition_n of_o woman_n and_o those_o natural_a for_o the_o moral_a cause_n of_o which_o lactantius_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vero_fw-la cultu_fw-la we_o leave_v to_o divine_n first_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o first_o the_o first_o be_v the_o situation_n and_o conformation_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o in_o other_o creature_n when_o they_o be_v great_a with_o young_a the_o womb_n be_v near_a the_o outward_a part_n and_o therefore_o more_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o male_n who_o genitals_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o hard_a substance_n but_o a_o woman_n womb_n be_v situate_v further_o inward_a and_o beyond_o the_o man_n reach_n and_o therefore_o she_o bear_v he_o the_o more_o easy_o again_o to_o beast_n the_o use_n of_o venus_n second_o second_o be_v only_o give_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o kind_n if_o therefore_o they_o conceive_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v satisfy_v their_o desire_n of_o coition_n be_v also_o appease_v but_o man_n use_v these_o pleasure_n not_o only_o to_o propagate_v his_o kind_n but_o also_o to_o sweeten_v and_o mitigate_v the_o tedious_a and_o irksome_a labour_n and_o care_n of_o his_o life_n poppea_n the_o daughter_n of_o agrippa_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n why_o answer_n poppea_n her_o acute_a answer_n beast_n do_v not_o copulate_v after_o they_o have_v conceive_v her_o answer_n be_v because_o they_o be_v beast_n and_o true_o the_o answer_n beside_o the_o quickness_n of_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o man_n above_o other_o creature_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o question_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o superfaetation_n be_v more_o ordinary_a in_o woman_n then_o in_o be_v how_o superfoetation_n be_v all_o other_o creature_n be_v because_o when_o she_o have_v conceive_v yet_o she_o may_v desire_v the_o society_n of_o the_o male._n now_o let_v we_o inquire_v how_o this_o superfaetation_n may_v be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o greedy_a of_o seed_n that_o after_o conception_n it_o be_v so_o contract_v that_o there_o be_v no_o void_a space_n leave_v in_o it_o and_o the_o inward_a orifice_n so_o close_o shut_v that_o nothing_o can_v pass_v into_o it_o or_o issue_n out_o of_o it_o this_o galen_n teach_v we_o in_o many_o place_n and_o hypocrates_n some_o hypocrates_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o in_o the_o 51._o aphorism_n of_o the_o 5._o section_n those_o that_o be_v with_o child_n have_v the_o mouth_n of_o their_o womb_n close_v how_o therefore_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_n can_v arrive_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o make_v a_o second_o conception_n there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o dream_v that_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o nature_n the_o womb_n at_o certain_a time_n do_v open_v itself_o to_o avoid_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v otherwise_o offend_v it_o at_o which_o time_n if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n shall_v accompany_v with_o a_o man_n the_o womb_n may_v entertain_v his_o seed_n consute_v consute_v and_o so_o breed_v a_o superfoetation_n but_o i_o take_v these_o to_o be_v but_o idle_a and_o addle_n imagination_n for_o if_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o those_o nine_o month_n the_o womb_n shall_v at_o certain_a time_n open_v itself_o to_o expel_v that_o that_o be_v superuacuous_a why_o then_o be_v the_o lochia_n ay_o those_o purgation_n which_o issue_n after_o travail_n retain_v all_o the_o time_n in_o the_o womb_n or_o can_v the_o womb_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o avoid_v that_o wherewith_o it_o be_v offend_v receive_v also_o the_o seed_n whereby_o it_o be_v please_v and_o conceive_v the_o same_o rather_o the_o seed_n will_v so_o be_v extinguish_v among_o the_o late_a writer_n there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v never_o so_o exquisite_o shut_v but_o that_o it_o may_v admit_v seed_n which_o their_o opinion_n they_o establish_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o another_o opinion_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n reason_n 1._o when_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n they_o often_o avoid_v their_o course_n pallid_a phlegmatic_a or_o black_a which_o out_o of_o question_n lay_v lurk_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o therefore_o the_o orifice_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_o shut_v again_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n in_o coition_n lose_v seed_n which_o she_o perceyve_v to_o issue_n from_o she_o by_o her_o lap_n which_o way_n it_o can_v not_o issue_n unless_o it_o come_v through_o the_o neck_n from_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o womb_n because_o a_o woman_n eiaculate_v her_o seed_n by_o the_o side_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o her_o womb_n the_o orifice_n therefore_o of_o the_o womb_n be_v always_o open_a and_o so_o happen_v superfoetation_n the_o more_o easy_o with_o these_o argument_n they_o think_v they_o have_v win_v the_o cause_n disprove_v disprove_v whereas_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n in_o anatomy_n they_o cast_v a_o mist_n over_o hypocrates_n sunshine_n for_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v their_o first_o argument_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o this_o manner_n of_o reason_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a satisfy_v the_o first_o reason_n satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v two_o vein_n which_o disperse_v their_o branch_n through_o the_o womb_n some_o of_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o inward_a cavity_n thereof_o by_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v other_o run_v to_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n even_o unto_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o lap_n itself_o by_o these_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ingravidation_n or_o in_o which_o they_o go_v with_o child_n the_o blood_n yssu_v and_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o body_n be_v purge_v without_o interruption_n although_o the_o inward_a orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v never_o so_o close_o shut_v their_o latter_a reason_n will_v urge_v more_o answer_v the_o second_o reason_n answer_v but_o that_o we_o find_v two_o passage_n whereby_o the_o woman_n seed_n be_v avoid_v the_o first_o passage_n determine_v in_o the_o horn_n or_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n by_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v ejaculate_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o womb_n when_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o with_o child_n for_o it_o be_v the_o short_a and_o the_o opener_n way_n the_o other_o passage_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o to_o many_o also_o of_o the_o late_a anatomist_n seed_n two_o passage_n of_o seed_n but_o easy_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o dissection_n if_o it_o be_v diligent_o sort_n for_o it_o join_v with_o the_o former_a but_o be_v long_a and_o run_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o neck_n and_o end_v in_o the_o lap_n by_o this_o passage_n we_o believe_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v avoid_v their_o seed_n and_o therefore_o do_v conceyve_v great_a pleasure_n in_o their_o husband_n company_n because_o the_o seed_n run_v a_o long_a course_n through_o the_o vessel_n and_o beside_o through_o the_o membranous_a neck_n of_o the_o womb_n both_o which_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o manner_n of_o superfoetation_n hypocrates_n first_o of_o all_o open_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr superfoetatione_n where_o he_o say_v superfoetation_n happen_v to_o those_o woman_n the_o mouth_n of_o who_o womb_n after_o hypocrates_n the_o manner_n of_o superfoetation_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n their_o first_o conception_n be_v not_o close_o shut_v for_o if_o at_o that_o time_n a_o woman_n do_v again_o accompany_v with_o her_o husband_n she_o will_v easy_o receyve_v his_o seed_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o womb_n from_o whence_o come_v a_o second_o conception_n now_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o third_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o first_o conception_n for_o the_o womb_n can_v abide_v open_a all_o the_o time_n of_o conformation_n but_o a_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v whither_o superfoetation_n may_v happen_v after_o the_o first_o second_o answer_n whether_o superfoetation_n may_v be_v after_o two_o or_o three_o month_n answer_n or_o three_o month_n of_o the_o first_o conception_n as_o many_o man_n do_v write_v and_o allege_v many_o example_n therefore_o we_o answer_v we_o think_v it_o may_v so_o happen_v but_o very_o rare_o for_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v so_o enrage_v that_o it_o may_v open_v again_o and_o receive_v new_a seed_n and_o yet_o the_o former_a conception_n not_o be_v violate_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v sound_a and_o the_o infant_n strong_a as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v firm_o tie_v to_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vessel_n as_o also_o because_o as_o yet_o it_o seek_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v this_o we_o say_v laurentius_n have_v sometime_o observe_v in_o