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understanding_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v a_o child_n of_o great_a memory_n let_v they_o eight_o or_o nine_o day_n before_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n eat_v trout_n salmon_n lamprey_n and_o eel_n by_o which_o meat_n they_o shall_v make_v their_o seed_n very_o moist_a and_o clammy_a these_o two_o quality_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o make_v the_o memory_n easy_a to_o receive_v and_o very_o fast_o to_o preserve_v the_o figure_n a_o long_a time_n by_o pigeon_n goat_n garlic_n onion_n leek_n rape_n pepper_n vinegar_n white-wine_n honey_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n the_o seed_n be_v make_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o part_n very_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a the_o child_n who_o be_v engender_v of_o such_o meat_n be_v of_o great_a imagination_n but_o not_o of_o
regard_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o all_o their_o child_n shall_v prove_v wise_a and_o none_o otherwise_o but_o the_o while_o this_o signification_n of_o nature_n be_v very_o universal_a and_o confuse_a and_o the_o understanding_n content_v not_o itself_o nor_o stay_v until_o it_o conceive_v the_o particular_a discourse_n and_o the_o late_a cause_n and_o so_o it_o behoove_v to_o search_v out_o another_o signification_n of_o this_o name_n nature_n which_o may_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o our_o purpose_n aristotle_n and_o other_o natural_a philosopher_n discend_v into_o more_o particularity_n and_o call_v nature_n whatsoever_o substantial_a form_n which_o give_v the_o be_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o work_n thereof_o in_o which_o signification_n our_o reasonable_a soul_n may_v reasonable_o be_v term_v nature_n for_o from_o she_o we_o receive_v our_o formal_a be_v which_o we_o have_v of_o be_v man_n and_o the_o self_n same_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v and_o work_v but_o all_o soul_n be_v of_o equal_a perfection_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a as_o that_o of_o the_o foolish_a it_o can_v be_v affirm_v that_o nature_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v that_o which_o make_v a_o man_n able_a for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o like_a measure_n of_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o aristotle_n find_v out_o another_o signification_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o man_n be_v able_a or_o unable_a say_v that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a be_v to_o be_v call_v nature_n for_o from_o this_o issue_n all_o the_o hability_n of_o man_n all_o his_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o this_o great_a variety_n of_o wit_n which_o we_o behold_v and_o this_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o consider_v the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v wise_a who_o in_o his_o childhood_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o brute_n beast_n and_o use_v none_o other_o power_n than_o those_o of_o anger_n and_o concupiscence_n but_o come_v to_o youth_n there_o begin_v to_o shoot_v out_o in_o he_o a_o marvelous_a wit_n and_o we_o see_v that_o it_o last_v till_o time_n certain_a and_o no_o long_o for_o old_a age_n grow_v 〈◊〉_d go_v every_o day_n lose_v his_o wit_n until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d decay_a the_o variety_n of_o wit_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n certain_a that_o it_o spring_v not_o from_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n for_o that_o be_v oneself_o in_o all_o age_n without_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o force_n and_o substance_n any_o alteration_n but_o man_n have_v in_o every_o age_n a_o diverse_a temperature_n and_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n by_o death_n mean_n whereof_o the_o soul_n do_v other_o work_n in_o childhood_n other_o in_o youth_n and_o other_o in_o old_a age_n whence_o we_o draw_v a_o evident_a argument_n that_o oneself_o soul_n do_v contrary_a work_n in_o oneself_o body_n for_o that_o it_o partake_v in_o every_o age_n a_o contrary_a temperature_n when_o of_o young_a man_n the_o one_o be_v able_a and_o the_o other_o unapt_a this_o grow_v for_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o enjoyâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d temperature_n from_o the_o other_o and_o this_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v by_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o philosopher_n term_v nature_n of_o which_o signification_n this_o sentence_n be_v proper_o verify_v that_o nature_n make_v able_a for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n galen_n write_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o proove_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o soul_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n in_o which_o it_o keep_v residence_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n the_o coldness_n the_o moisture_n and_o the_o drought_n of_o the_o territory_n where_o man_n inhabit_v of_o the_o meat_n which_o they_o feed_v on_o of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v and_o of_o the_o air_n which_o they_o breathe_v some_o be_v blockish_a and_o some_o wise_a some_o of_o worth_n and_o some_o base_a some_o cruel_a and_o some_o merciful_a many_o straight_o breasted_a and_o many_o large_a part_n liar_n and_o part_v true_a speaker_n sundry_a traitor_n and_o sundry_a faithful_a somewhere_o unquiet_a and_o somewhere_o stay_v there_o double_a here_o single_a one_o pinch_v another_o liberal_a this_o man_n shamefast_a that_o shameless_a such_o hard_a and_o such_o light_n of_o belief_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o cite_v many_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o nation_n as_o well_o in_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o condition_n of_o the_o soul_n spring_v from_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o temperature_n and_o experience_n itself_o evident_o show_v this_o how_o far_o be_v different_a greek_n from_o tartarian_n frenchmen_n from_o spaniard_n indian_n from_o dutch_a and_o aethiopian_n from_o english_a and_o this_o may_v be_v see_v not_o only_o in_o country_n so_o far_o distant_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o province_n that_o environ_v all_o spain_n we_o may_v depart_v the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n which_o we_o have_v recount_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v each_o one_o his_o peculiar_a vice_n and_o virtue_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o wit_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o catalonian_o valentian_o mercian_o granatines_n andaluzian_n estremenians_n portugal_n gallesians_n asturian_o montagnese_n biscanes_n navarrist_n arragonois_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n who_o see_v not_o and_o know_v not_o how_o far_o these_o be_v different_a among_o themselves_o not_o only_o in_o shape_n of_o countenance_n and_o in_o feature_n of_o body_n but_o even_o in_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o all_o grow_v for_o that_o every_o of_o these_o province_n have_v his_o particular_a and_o different_a temperature_n and_o this_o variety_n of_o manner_n be_v know_v not_o only_o in_o country_n so_o far_o off_o but_o in_o place_n also_o that_o be_v not_o more_o than_o a_o little_a league_n in_o distance_n it_o can_v be_v credit_v what_o odds_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n final_o all_o that_o which_o galen_n write_v in_o this_o his_o book_n be_v the_o groundplot_n of_o this_o my_o treatise_n albeit_o he_o declare_v not_o in_o particular_a the_o difference_n of_o the_o hability_n which_o be_v in_o man_n neither_o as_o touch_v the_o science_n which_o every_o one_o require_v in_o particular_a notwithstanding_o he_o understand_v nature_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o depart_v the_o science_n among_o young_a man_n and_o to_o give_v each_o one_o that_o which_o to_o his_o natural_a hability_n be_v requisite_a in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o say_v that_o well_o order_v common_a wealth_n aught_o to_o have_v man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n who_o may_v in_o their_o tender_a age_n discover_v each_o one_o wit_n and_o natural_a sharpness_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v set_v to_o learn_v that_o art_n which_o be_v agreeable_a and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o own_o election_n chap._n iii_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o temper_v that_o a_o young_a man_n may_v have_v hability_n man_n body_n have_v so_o many_o variety_n of_o part_n and_o power_n apply_v each_o to_o his_o end_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o stray_v from_o our_o purpose_n but_o rather_o grow_v a_o matter_n of_o necessity_n to_o know_v first_o what_o member_n be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o principal_a instrument_n to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v become_v wise_a and_o advise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n apparent_a that_o we_o discourse_v not_o with_o our_o foot_n nor_o walk_v on_o our_o head_n nor_o see_v with_o our_o nostril_n nor_o hear_v with_o our_o eye_n but_o that_o every_o of_o these_o part_n have_v his_o use_n and_o particular_a disposition_n for_o the_o work_n which_o it_o be_v to_o accomplish_v before_o hypocrates_n and_o plato_n come_v into_o the_o world_n it_o hold_v for_o a_o general_a conceit_n among_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n where_o the_o reasonable_a faculty_n make_v his_o residence_n and_o the_o instrument_n wherewith_o the_o soul_n wrought_v the_o work_n of_o wisdom_n of_o diligence_n of_o memory_n and_o of_o understanding_n causer_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o divine_a scripture_n apply_v itself_o to_o the_o ordinary_a speech_n of_o those_o time_n in_o many_o place_n call_v the_o heart_n the_o sovereign_a part_n of_o a_o man_n but_o these_o two_o grave_a philosopher_n come_v into_o the_o world_n give_v evidence_n that_o this_o opinion_n be_v false_a and_o prove_v by_o many_o reason_n and_o experiment_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o so_o they_o all_o give_v hand_n to_o this_o opinion_n save_v
impair_v many_o time_n the_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v thereby_o lose_v and_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o memory_n and_o the_o imagination_n remain_v sound_a which_o can_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v if_o the_o understanding_n enjoy_v not_o a_o particular_a instrument_n for_o itself_o beside_o this_o which_o the_o other_o power_n do_v partake_v to_o this_o i_o know_v not_o what_o may_v be_v yield_v in_o answer_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o some_o metaphysical_a relation_n compound_v of_o action_n and_o power_n which_o neither_o themselves_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o man_n that_o understand_v it_o nothing_o more_o endammage_v man_n knowledge_n than_o to_o confound_v the_o science_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o metaphysic_n to_o entreat_v thereof_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o matter_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n in_o the_o metaphysic_n the_o reason_n whereupon_o aristotle_n ground_v himself_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n for_o the_o consequence_n follow_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o understanding_n because_o it_o must_v know_v material_a thing_n shall_v not_o therefore_o enjoy_v a_o bodily_a instrument_n for_o the_o bodily_a quality_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o instrument_n make_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o power_n nor_o from_o they_o do_v the_o phantasm_n arise_v even_o as_o the_o sensible_a place_v above_o the_o sense_n cause_v not_o the_o self_n sense_n this_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o touch_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v compound_v of_o four_o material_a quality_n and_o that_o the_o same_o have_v in_o it_o quantity_n and_o hardness_n or_o softness_n for_o all_o this_o the_o hand_n discern_v whether_o a_o thing_n be_v hot_a or_o cold_a hard_a or_o soft_a great_a or_o little_a and_o if_o you_o ask_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n hinder_v not_o the_o touch_v that_o it_o may_v discern_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o stove_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o quality_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o instrument_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o instrument_n itself_o neither_o from_o they_o do_v there_o issue_v any_o shape_n whereby_o to_o know_v they_o even_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o know_v all_o figure_n and_o quality_n of_o thing_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o the_o eye_n itself_o have_v his_o proper_a figure_n and_o quantity_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o skin_n which_o go_v to_o his_o composition_n some_o have_v colour_n and_o some_o be_v diaphane_a and_o trasparant_a all_o which_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o we_o with_o our_o sight_n may_v discern_v the_o figure_n and_o quantity_n of_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o shall_v appear_v before_o we_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o humour_n the_o skin_n the_o figure_n and_o the_o quantity_n serve_v for_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o such_o thing_n can_v alter_v the_o sightful_a power_n and_o therefore_o trouble_v not_o nor_o hinder_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o outward_a figure_n the_o like_a we_o affirm_v of_o the_o understanding_n that_o his_o proper_a instrument_n though_o the_o same_o be_v material_a and_o join_v with_o it_o can_v enlarge_v it_o for_o from_o it_o issue_v no_o understandable_a shape_n which_o have_v force_v to_o alter_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o understandable_a place_v above_o the_o understanding_n cause_v not_o the_o understanding_n &_o so_o it_o remain_v at_o liberty_n to_o understand_v all_o the_o outward_a material_a thing_n without_o that_o it_o encounter_v aught_o to_o hinder_v the_o same_o the_o second_o reason_n wherein_o aristotle_n ground_v himself_o be_v of_o less_o importance_n than_o the_o former_a for_o neither_o the_o understanding_n nor_o any_o other_o accident_n can_v be_v quality-like_a for_o of_o themselves_o they_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o quality_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o little_a skill_v that_o the_o understanding_n possess_v the_o brain_n for_o a_o instrument_n together_o with_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o 4._o first_o quality_n that_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v quality-like_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o understanding_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o heat_n the_o cold_a the_o moist_a and_o the_o dry_a to_o the_o three_o difficulty_n which_o the_o peripatetic_n allege_v say_v that_o by_o make_v the_o understanding_n a_o instrumental_a power_n we_o reave_v one_o of_o those_o principle_n which_o serve_v to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n we_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v other_o argument_n of_o more_o soundness_n whereby_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o whereof_o we_o will_v treat_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n we_o answer_v that_o not_o every_o difference_n of_o operation_n argue_v a_o diversity_n of_o power_n for_o as_o we_o will_v prove_v hereafter_o the_o imaginative_a perform_v matter_n so_o strange_a that_o if_o this_o maxim_n be_v true_a in_o sort_n as_o the_o vulgar_a philosopher_n have_v it_o or_o admit_v the_o interpretation_n which_o they_o give_v it_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o brain_n ten_o or_o twelve_o power_n more_o but_o because_o all_o these_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v marshal_v under_o one_o general_a reason_n they_o argue_v no_o more_o than_o one_o imaginative_a which_o be_v afterwards_o divide_v into_o many_o particular_a difference_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o sundry_a operation_n which_o it_o perform_v the_o compose_v of_o the_o shape_n in_o the_o presence_n or_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o object_n not_o only_o argue_v not_o a_o diversity_n of_o the_o general_a power_n as_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o imaginative_a but_o even_o not_o of_o the_o very_a particular_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o memory_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o tenderness_n of_o the_o brain_n dispose_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o moisture_n to_o receive_v and_o preserve_v that_o which_o the_o imaginative_a apprehend_v with_o the_o like_a proportion_n that_o white_a or_o blue_a paper_n hold_v with_o he_o who_o write_v for_o as_o the_o writer_n write_v in_o the_o paper_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o will_v not_o forget_v and_o after_o he_o have_v write_v they_o return_v to_o read_v they_o even_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o imagination_n write_v in_o the_o memory_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o thing_n know_v by_o the_o five_o sense_n and_o by_o the_o understanding_n as_o also_o some_o other_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n and_o when_o it_o will_v remember_v aught_o say_v arist._n it_o return_v to_o behold_v &_o contemplate_v they_o with_o this_o manner_n of_o comparison_n plato_n serve_v himself_o when_o he_o say_v that_o fear_v the_o weak_a memory_n of_o old_a age_n he_o hasten_v to_o make_v another_o of_o paper_n namely_o book_n to_o the_o end_n his_o travail_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v that_o which_o may_v represent_v they_o unto_o he_o when_o he_o listen_v to_o read_v they_o this_o self_n do_v the_o imaginative_a of_o write_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o return_v to_o read_v it_o when_o it_o will_v remember_v the_o same_o the_o first_o who_o utter_v this_o point_n be_v aristotle_n and_o the_o second_o galen_n who_o say_v thus_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o imagine_v whatsoever_o the_o same_o be_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o self_n that_o also_o remember_v and_o so_o very_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o imagine_v with_o long_o think_v be_v well_o fix_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o that_o which_o we_o handle_v with_o light_a consideration_n also_o soon_o we_o forget_v the_o same_o again_o and_o as_o the_o writer_n when_o he_o write_v fair_a the_o better_a assure_v it_o to_o be_v read_v so_o it_o befall_v to_o the_o imaginative_a that_o if_o it_o seal_v with_o 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kind_n of_o moisture_n in_o the_o brain_n one_o which_o grow_v of_o the_o air_n when_o this_o element_n predominate_v in_o the_o mixture_n and_o another_o of_o the_o water_n with_o which_o the_o other_o element_n be_v amass_v if_o the_o brain_n be_v tender_a by_o the_o first_o moisture_n the_o memory_n shall_v be_v very_o good_a easy_a to_o receive_v and_o mighty_a to_o retain_v the_o figure_n for_o a_o long_a time_n for_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n be_v very_o supple_a and_o full_a of_o fatness_n on_o which_o the_o shape_n be_v tack_v with_o sure_a holdfast_n as_o we_o see_v in_o picture_n which_o be_v lymned_a in_o oil_n who_o be_v set_v against_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o water_n receive_v thereby_o no_o damage_n at_o all_o and_o if_o we_o cast_v oil_n upon_o any_o writing_n it_o will_v never_o be_v wipe_v out_o but_o mar_v the_o same_o
and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v read_v with_o oil_n be_v make_v legible_a by_o yield_v thereto_o a_o brightness_n and_o transparence_n but_o if_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o brain_n spring_n from_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o moisture_n the_o argument_n frame_v very_o well_o for_o if_o it_o receive_v with_o facility_n with_o the_o same_o readiness_n it_o turn_v again_o to_o cancel_v the_o figure_n because_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o water_n have_v no_o fatness_n wherein_o the_o figure_n may_v fasten_v themselves_o these_o two_o moisture_n be_v know_v by_o the_o hair_n for_o that_o which_o spring_v from_o the_o air_n make_v they_o to_o prove_v unctuous_a and_o full_a of_o oil_n and_o fat_a and_o the_o water_n make_v they_o moist_a and_o very_a supple_a to_o the_o six_o argument_n may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o print_v in_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v in_o wax_n but_o they_o pierce_v thereinto_o to_o remain_v there_o 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he_o find_v democritus_n when_o he_o go_v 14._o to_o visit_v he_o for_o cure_v he_o write_v that_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n under_o a_o plane_n tree_n bare_a legged_a and_o without_o breech_n lean_v against_o a_o stone_n with_o a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o brute_n beast_n dead_a and_o dismember_a whereat_o hypocrates_n marvel_v ask_v he_o whereto_o those_o beast_n of_o that_o fashion_n serve_v and_o he_o then_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o search_v what_o humour_n it_o be_v which_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v headlong_o crafty_a ready_a double_a and_o cavillous_a &_o have_v find_v by_o make_v a_o anatomy_n of_o those_o wild_a beast_n that_o choler_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o discommendable_a a_o property_n and_o that_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o crafty_a person_n he_o will_v handle_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o fox_n the_o serpent_n and_o the_o ape_n this_o manner_n of_o prudence_n be_v not_o only_o odious_a to_o man_n but_o also_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o it_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v enemy_n to_o god_n the_o cause_n be_v assign_v by_o plato_n who_o affirm_v that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v remoove_v from_o justice_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v term_v subtlety_n than_o prudence_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o a_o knowledge_n which_o be_v sever_v from_o justice_n shall_v be_v call_v wisdom_n but_o rather_o craft_n or_o maliciousness_n of_o this_o the_o devil_n evermore_o serve_v himself_o to_o do_v man_n damage_n and_o s._n james_n say_v that_o this_o wisdom_n come_v not_o from_o heaven_n but_o be_v earthly_a beastly_a and_o devilish_a there_o be_v find_v another_o spice_n of_o wisdom_n conjoin_v with_o reason_n and_o simplicity_n and_o by_o this_o man_n know_v the_o good_a and_o shun_v the_o evil_a the_o which_o galen_n affirm_v do_v appertain_v to_o the_o understanding_n for_o this_o power_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o maliciousness_n doubleness_n nor_o 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same_o grow_v for_o that_o the_o brain_n want_v his_o convenient_a temperature_n but_o when_o a_o man_n stand_v ravish_v in_o a_o contemplation_n the_o natural_a heat_n that_o be_v in_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o arterial_a blood_n run_v forthwith_o to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n enhance_v itself_o until_o the_o same_o arrive_n to_o the_o term_n behooveful_a true_a it_o be_v that_o much_o muse_n to_o some_o do_v good_a and_o to_o some_o harm_n for_o if_o the_o brain_n want_v but_o a_o little_a to_o arrive_v to_o that_o point_n of_o convenient_a heat_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o make_v but_o small_a stay_n in_o the_o contemplation_n and_o if_o it_o pass_v that_o point_n straightway_o the_o understanding_n be_v drive_v into_o a_o garboil_n by_o the_o over_o plentiful_a presence_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o
the_o imagination_n so_o it_o be_v of_o force_n that_o they_o fail_v in_o understanding_n and_o be_v such_o as_o the_o proverb_n paint_v they_o forth_o to_o the_o second_o problem_n may_v be_v answer_v that_o galen_n inquire_v out_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n by_o way_n of_o the_o temperarature_n of_o the_o region_n where_o they_o inhabit_v say_v that_o those_o who_o make_v abide_v under_o the_o north_n have_v all_o of_o they_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o those_o who_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v of_o great_a wisdom_n which_o situation_n answer_v direct_o to_o our_o region_n and_o very_o so_o it_o be_v for_o spain_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o place_n subject_v to_o the_o pole_n nor_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o same_o sentence_n do_v aristotle_n produce_v demand_v for_o what_o cause_n such_o as_o inhabit_v very_o cold_a region_n partake_v less_o understanding_n than_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o in_o 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that_o the_o brain_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o behoove_v of_o force_n that_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o bad_a memory_n and_o a_o good_a understanding_n but_o the_o dutchman_n possess_v a_o great_a memory_n &_o small_a understanding_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o one_o can_v no_o skill_n of_o latin_a and_o the_o other_o easy_o learn_v the_o same_o the_o reason_n which_o aristotle_n allege_v to_o prove_v the_o slender_a understanding_n of_o those_o who_o dwell_v under_o the_o north_n be_v that_o the_o much_o cold_a of_o the_o country_n call_v back_o the_o natural_a heat_n inward_a by_o counterposition_n and_o suffer_v not_o the_o same_o to_o spread_v abroad_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o partake_v much_o moisture_n and_o much_o heat_n and_o these_o unite_v a_o great_a memory_n for_o the_o language_n and_o a_o good_a imagination_n with_o which_o they_o make_v clock_n bring_v the_o water_n to_o toledo_n devise_n engine_n and_o work_n of_o rare_a skill_n which_o the_o spaniard_n through_o defect_n of_o imagination_n can_v frame_v themselves_o unto_o but_o set_v they_o to_o logic_n to_o philosophy_n to_o schoole-divinitie_n to_o physic_n or_o to_o the_o law_n and_o beyond_o comparison_n a_o spanish_a wit_n with_o his_o barbarous_a term_n will_v deliver_v more_o rare_a point_n than_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o you_o take_v from_o they_o this_o fineness_n and_o quaint_a phrase_n of_o writing_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o rare_a invention_n or_o exquisite_a choice_n for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n galen_n say_v that_o in_o scythia_n one_o only_a man_n become_v a_o philosopher_n but_o in_o athens_n there_o be_v many_o such_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o scythia_n which_o be_v a_o province_n under_o the_o north_n it_o grow_v a_o miracle_n to_o see_v a_o philosopher_n but_o in_o athens_n they_o be_v all_o bear_v wise_a and_o skilful_a but_o albeit_o philosophy_n and_o the_o other_o science_n rehearse_v by_o we_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o northern_a people_n yet_o they_o profit_v well_o in_o the_o mathematical_o and_o in_o astrology_n because_o they_o have_v a_o good_a imagination_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o three_o problem_n depend_v upon_o a_o question_n much_o hammer_v between_o plato_n &_o aristotle_n the_o one_o say_v that_o there_o be_v proper_a name_n which_o by_o their_o nature_n carry_v signification_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o much_o wit_n be_v requisite_a to_o devise_v they_o and_o this_o opinion_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o divine_a scripture_n which_o affirm_v that_o adam_n give_v every_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n set_v before_o he_o the_o proper_a name_n that_o best_o be_v fit_v for_o they_o but_o aristotle_n will_v not_o grant_v that_o in_o any_o tongue_n there_o can_v be_v find_v any_o name_n or_o manner_n of_o speech_n which_o can_v signify_v aught_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n for_o that_o all_o name_n be_v devise_v and_o shape_v after_o the_o conceit_n of_o man_n whence_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o wine_n have_v above_o 60._o name_n and_o bread_n as_o many_o in_o every_o language_n his_o &_o of_o none_o we_o can_v avouch_v that_o the_o same_o be_v natural_a and_o agreeable_a thereunto_o for_o then_o all_o in_o the_o world_n will_v use_v but_o that_o but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o sentence_n of_o plato_n be_v true_a for_o put_v case_n that_o the_o first_o deviser_n feign_v the_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o will_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o by_o a_o reasonable_a instinct_n communicate_v with_o the_o ear_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n &_o with_o the_o good_a grace_n and_o well_o sound_v of_o the_o pronunciation_n not_o make_v the_o word_n over_o short_a or_o long_o nor_o enforce_v a_o unseemly_a frame_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o time_n of_o utterance_n settle_v the_o accent_n in_o his_o convenient_a place_n and_o observe_v the_o other_o condition_n which_o a_o tongue_n shall_v possess_v to_o be_v fine_a and_o not_o barbarous_a of_o this_o self_n opinion_n with_o plato_n be_v a_o spanish_a gentleman_n who_o make_v it_o his_o pastime_n to_o write_v book_n of_o chivalry_n because_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o imagination_n which_o entice_v man_n to_o feign_v and_o lease_n of_o he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v to_o bring_v into_o his_o work_n a_o furious_a giant_n he_o go_v many_o day_n devise_v a_o name_n which_o may_v in_o all_o point_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o fierceness_n neither_o can_v he_o light_v upon_o any_o until_o play_v one_o day_n at_o card_n in_o his_o friend_n house_n he_o hear_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n say_v ho_o sirrah_n boy_n traquitanto_n the_o gentleman_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o counter_n hear_v this_o name_n traquitanto_n sudden_o he_o take_v the_o same_o for_o a_o word_n of_o full_a sound_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o without_o any_o long_o look_v arise_v say_v gentleman_n i_o will_v play_v no_o more_o for_o many_o day_n be_v past_a since_o i_o have_v go_v seek_v out_o a_o name_n which_o may_v fit_v well_o with_o a_o furious_a giant_n who_o i_o bring_v into_o those_o volume_n which_o i_o now_o be_o make_v and_o i_o can_v not_o find_v the_o same_o until_o i_o come_v to_o this_o house_n where_o ever_o i_o receive_v all_o courtesy_n the_o curiosity_n of_o this_o gentleman_n in_o call_v the_o giant_n traquitantos_fw-es have_v also_o those_o first_o man_n who_o devise_v the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o that_o they_o find_v out_o a_o language_n of_o so_o good_a sound_n to_o the_o ear_n therefore_o we_o need_v not_o marvel_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v and_o write_v in_o latin_a do_v sound_a so_o well_o and_o in_o other_o tongue_n so_o ill_o for_o their_o first_o inventor_n be_v barbarous_a the_o last_o doubt_n i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o allege_v for_o satisfy_v of_o diverse_a who_o have_v stumble_v thereon_o though_o the_o solution_n be_v very_o easy_a for_o those_o who_o have_v great_a understanding_n be_v not_o utter_o deprive_v of_o memory_n in_o much_o as_o if_o they_o want_v the_o same_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o impossible_a that_o the_o understanding_n can_v discourse_v or_o frame_v reason_n for_o this_o power_n be_v that_o which_o keep_v in_o hand_n the_o matter_n and_o the_o fantasy_n whereon_o it_o behoove_v to_o use_v speculation_n but_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v weak_a of_o three_o degree_n of_o perfection_n whereto_o man_n may_v attain_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n namely_o to_o understand_v to_o write_v and_o to_o speak_v the_o same_o perfect_o it_o can_v hardly_o pass_v the_o first_o without_o fault_n and_o stumble_v chap._n ix_o how_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o eloquence_n and_o fineness_n of_o speech_n can_v find_v place_n in_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n one_o of_o the_o grace_n by_o which_o the_o vulgar_a be_v best_a
persuade_v and_o think_v eloquence_n that_o a_o man_n have_v much_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n be_v to_o hear_v he_o speak_v with_o great_a eloquence_n to_o have_v a_o smooth_a tongue_n plenty_n of_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a word_n and_o to_o allege_v many_o example_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n but_o this_o very_o spring_v from_o a_o union_n which_o the_o memory_n make_v with_o the_o imagination_n in_o a_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o heat_n that_o can_v resolve_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o serve_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o banquet_n figure_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o boil_v wherethrough_a be_v discover_v many_o conceit_n and_o point_n to_o be_v utter_v in_o this_o union_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o discourse_n may_v be_v find_v for_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o prove_v heretofore_o that_o this_o power_n great_o abhor_v heat_n and_o moisture_n can_v support_v it_o which_o doctrine_n if_o the_o athenian_n have_v know_v they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o have_v marvel_v to_o see_v so_o wise_a a_o man_n as_o socrates_n not_o to_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o utterance_n of_o who_o those_o who_o understand_v how_o great_a his_o knowledge_n be_v say_v that_o his_o word_n &_o his_o sentence_n be_v like_o a_o wooden_a chest_n knobby_a and_o nothing_o trim_v on_o the_o outside_n but_o that_o in_o open_v the_o same_o within_z it_o hold_v lineament_n and_o portraiture_n of_o rare_a admiration_n in_o the_o same_o ignorance_n rest_n they_o who_o attempt_v to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o aristotle_n bad_a stile_n and_o obscureness_n say_v that_o of_o set_a purpose_n &_o because_o he_o will_v that_o his_o work_n shall_v carry_v authority_n he_o write_v under_o riddle_n &_o with_o so_o slender_a ornament_n of_o word_n and_o simple_a manner_n of_o deliverance_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v also_o the_o so_o harsh_a proceed_n do_v of_o plato_n and_o the_o briefness_n with_o which_o he_o write_v the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o the_o ill_a place_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o tale_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o nought_o else_o save_o this_o occasion_v the_o same_o for_o such_o also_o we_o find_v the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n the_o theft_n which_o he_o commit_v of_o noun_n and_o verb_n the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o his_o sentence_n and_o the_o weak_a foundation_n of_o his_o reason_n to_o stuff_n out_o the_o empty_a place_n of_o his_o doctrine_n what_o will_v you_o more_o unless_o that_o when_o he_o will_v yield_v a_o very_a particular_a reckon_n to_o his_o friend_n damagetus_n how_o artaxerxse_v king_n of_o persia_n have_v send_v for_o he_o promise_v he_o as_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o he_o listen_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v plenty_n of_o answer_n to_o so_o many_o demand_n he_o write_v only_o thus_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v send_v for_o i_o not_o know_v that_o with_o i_o the_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o gold_n farewell_n which_o matter_n if_o it_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o man_n of_o good_a imagination_n and_o memory_n a_o whole_a leaf_n of_o paper_n will_v not_o have_v suffice_v to_o set_v it_o forth_o but_o who_o will_v have_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o allege_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o doctrine_n the_o example_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o little_a memory_n and_o that_o with_o these_o his_o force_n he_o can_v not_o skill_n of_o tongue_n nor_o deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o they_o polish_o and_o with_o gracefulness_n if_o himself_o have_v not_o so_o say_v i_o reckon_v not_o myself_o to_o have_v do_v less_o than_o the_o great_a apostle_n for_o though_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o speech_n yet_o be_o i_o not_o so_o in_o understanding_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o confess_v that_o i_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o utterance_n but_o for_o science_n and_o knowledge_n none_o of_o the_o great_a apostle_n go_v beyond_o i_o which_o difference_n of_o wit_n be_v so_o appropriate_a to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o choice_n can_v not_o be_v make_v of_o a_o better_a for_o that_o a_o preacher_n shall_v be_v eloquent_a and_o have_v great_a furniture_n of_o quaint_a term_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n convenient_a for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o orator_n of_o those_o day_n appear_v in_o make_v the_o hearer_n repute_v thing_n false_a for_o true_a and_o what_o the_o vulgar_a hold_v for_o good_a and_o behooveful_a they_o use_v the_o precept_n of_o their_o art_n persuade_v the_o contrary_a and_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v poor_a than_o rich_a sick_a than_o whole_a fond_a than_o wise_a and_o other_o point_n manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o hebrews_n term_v they_o geragnin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v deceiver_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v cato_n the_o more_o and_o hold_v the_o abode_n of_o these_o in_o rome_n for_o very_o dangerous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v ground_v on_o arm_n &_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o persuade_v that_o the_o roman_a youth_n shall_v abandon_v those_o and_o give_v themselves_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n therefore_o in_o brief_a he_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o rome_n forbid_v they_o ever_o to_o return_v again_o if_o god_n then_o have_v seek_v out_o a_o eloquent_a preacher_n who_o shall_v have_v use_v ornament_n of_o speech_n &_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o athens_n or_o rome_n avouch_v that_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o jew_n have_v crucify_v a_o man_n who_o be_v very_a god_n and_o that_o he_o die_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o redeem_v sinner_n and_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n where_o he_o now_o sit_v what_o will_v the_o hearer_n have_v think_v save_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v some_o of_o those_o folly_n and_o vanity_n which_o the_o orator_n be_v wont_v to_o persuade_v by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o art_n for_o which_o cause_n s._n paul_n say_v for_o christ_n send_v i_o not_o to_o baptise_v but_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o that_o not_o in_o wisdom_n of_o word_n lest_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n may_v prove_v in_o vain_a the_o wit_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v appropriate_a to_o this_o service_n for_o he_o have_v a_o large_a discourse_n to_o prove_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o among_o the_o gentile_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n promise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v bootless_a to_o look_v for_o any_o other_o and_o herewithal_o he_o be_v of_o slender_a memory_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o skill_n to_o speak_v with_o ornament_n and_o sweet_a and_o well_o relish_v term_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v behooveful_a for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n i_o will_v not_o maintain_v for_o all_o this_o that_o s._n paul_n have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n but_o that_o he_o 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