they_o come_v back_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n with_o his_o horse_n give_v they_o a_o terrible_a charge_n which_o they_o be_v not_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v but_o find_v a_o gap_n in_o a_o hedge_n get_v from_o he_o upon_o the_o spur_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o break_a troop_n and_o so_o at_o last_o join_v with_o their_o foot_n that_o stand_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o now_o on_o both_o side_n the_o horse_n be_v gather_v to_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o so_o stand_v together_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n one_o against_o another_o till_o it_o be_v night_n the_o parliament_n army_n be_v whole_o possess_v of_o the_o ground_n which_o their_o enemy_n have_v choose_v to_o fight_v upon_o stand_v upon_o it_o all_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n return_v to_o a_o warm_a place_n near_o keynton_n where_o they_o have_v quarter_v the_o night_n before_o for_o they_o be_v much_o pinch_v with_o cold_a and_o the_o 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the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n general_n of_o his_o army_n the_o lord_n aubigny_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n sir_n edward_n varney_n standard-bearer_n colonel_n sir_n edmund_z monroy_n a_o scottish_a gentleman_n and_o colonel_n lunsford_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n beside_o common_a soldier_n who_o number_n as_o be_v before_o say_v will_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o yet_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o country_n people_n thereabouts_o by_o bury_v of_o the_o naked_a body_n find_v the_o number_n to_o be_v about_o six_o thousand_o that_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n beside_o those_o which_o die_v afterward_o of_o their_o wound_n there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o king_n side_n the_o lord_n willoughby_z son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n colonel_n vavasor_n colonel_n lunsford_n sir_n edward_n stradling_n with_o other_o of_o less_o note_n a_o george_n the_o badge_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v find_v in_o the_o field_n by_o a_o common_a soldier_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n general_n lindsey_n wear_v and_o have_v about_o his_o neck_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o buy_v of_o he_o by_o a_o captain_n which_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o view_v and_o restore_v again_o to_o the_o captain_n on_o the_o parliament_n side_n be_v slay_v only_o these_o of_o mark_n and_o quality_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullenbrooke_n colonel_n charles_n essex_n and_o lieutenant_z colonel_n ramsey_n and_o none_o of_o any_o great_a note_n take_v prisoner_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v with_o great_a courage_n on_o both_o side_n both_o by_o the_o general_n and_o other_o commander_n beside_o some_o particular_a regiment_n of_o soldier_n who_o be_v observe_v to_o perform_v their_o part_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o bravery_n such_o as_o colonel_n hollis_n his_o regiment_n of_o redcoat_n and_o other_o too_o many_o to_o be_v all_o name_v in_o a_o short_a discourse_n it_o can_v not_o but_o fall_v into_o the_o observation_n of_o many_o man_n that_o the_o year_n before_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o month_n namely_o the_o 23._o of_o october_n that_o this_o famous_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v the_o bloody_a rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a break_v out_o with_o that_o inhuman_a massacre_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o english_a by_o their_o own_o loss_n and_o bleed_a be_v sad_o put_v in_o mind_n that_o they_o have_v too_o long_o defer_v the_o revenge_n of_o their_o butcher_a brethren_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v likewise_o observe_v by_o many_o man_n of_o the_o parliament_n side_n who_o seem_v to_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v on_o their_o side_n as_o a_o further_a blessing_n of_o god_n to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n that_o on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o this_o battle_n be_v win_v in_o england_n the_o swead_v obtain_v a_o very_a great_a and_o notable_a victory_n against_o the_o imperialist_n and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o germany_n but_o the_o king_n suppose_v himself_o victorious_a at_o keyntonâ—ield_n â—ield_z immediate_o publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n for_o so_o it_o be_v style_v after_o his_o victory_n against_o the_o rebel_n wherein_o though_o the_o expostulation_n be_v very_o bitter_a yet_o he_o indeavour_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o but_o against_o some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o term_v malignant_a malicious_a with_o such_o like_a epithet_n as_o have_v labour_v to_o lay_v aspersion_n upon_o he_o of_o thing_n whereof_o he_o profess_v himself_o altogether_o innocent_a those_o aspersion_n he_o make_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v his_o favour_v of_o popery_n and_o employ_v papist_n in_o his_o army_n the_o second_o of_o raise_v that_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n both_o which_o he_o labour_v to_o wipe_v off_o with_o a_o recrimination_n against_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o after_o a_o great_a protestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o his_o past_a present_a and_o future_a care_n for_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o it_o in_o his_o dominion_n with_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n though_o he_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o eminent_a man_n of_o that_o religion_n be_v arm_v in_o his_o service_n which_o he_o think_v excusable_a in_o so_o gteat_fw-la a_o necessity_n and_o danger_n as_o he_o be_v in_o yet_o he_o tell_v the_o parliament_n that_o in_o their_o army_n there_o be_v more_o papist_n commander_n and_o other_o then_o in_o he_o for_o the_o second_o that_o he_o leavy_v his_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n he_o seem_v to_o hope_v that_o none_o of_o his_o good_a subject_n will_v believe_v
franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
to_o declare_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o parliament_n which_o former_a prince_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o less_o occasion_n but_o not_o reveal_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o the_o body_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n acquaint_v only_o some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o express_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o own_o book_n entitle_v a_o large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o late_a tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 76._o and_o page_n 126._o in_o fine_a the_o scot_n be_v declare_v rebel_n and_o the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o english_a army_n rich_o furnish_v be_v go_v to_o chastise_v they_o chap._n v._n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n the_o king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o both_o army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n 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fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o business_n and_o i_o remember_v will_v daily_o mention_v the_o story_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o press_v of_o a_o war_n upon_o the_o swisser_n and_o what_o philip_z de_fw-fr commines_n relate_v about_o the_o battle_n of_o granson_n that_o the_o duke_n lose_v to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o million_o of_o crown_n all_o which_o he_o fond_o venture_v against_o so_o wretched_a a_o people_n that_o it_o be_v there_o express_v if_o all_o the_o swisser_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v a_o ransom_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o spur_n and_o bridle-bit_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o very_o frequent_a in_o their_o mouth_n be_v that_o verse_n curandum_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la ne_fw-la magna_fw-la injuria_fw-la fiat_fw-la fortibus_fw-la &_o miseris_fw-la juvenal_n take_v heed_n of_o offer_v too_o great_a injury_n to_o people_n stout_a and_o poor_a but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n though_o they_o abhor_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o that_o unnatural_a war_n yet_o glad_a they_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n happen_v which_o may_v in_o reason_n necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o english_a parliament_n and_o so_o by_o accident_n redress_v the_o many_o grievance_n of_o england_n which_o may_v also_o prevent_v the_o fear_n of_o such_o war_n for_o the_o future_a and_o bring_v a_o just_a punishment_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v sound_a to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o assistor_n of_o this_o present_a disturbance_n but_o the_o king_n though_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v his_o design_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v content_a to_o want_v the_o aid_n of_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v supply_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o borrow_v from_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o require_v proportionable_a loan_n from_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n but_o special_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o rank_n be_v liberal_a in_o 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to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o short_a and_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o the_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o counsellor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o this_o war_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unite_n of_o both_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n subscribe_v by_o almost_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o message_n from_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n by_o his_o proclamation_n ordain_v a_o day_n which_o be_v upon_o 24._o of_o september_n for_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n he_o have_v determine_v to_o 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sixteen_o lord_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o agree_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o think_v fit_a eight_o earl_n be_v name_v bedford_n essex_z hartfort_n salisbury_n warwick_z holland_z bristol_n and_o berkshire_n as_o likewise_o eight_o baron_n wharton_n paget_n kimâ—olton_n brooke_n pawlet_n howard_n savile_n and_o dunsmore_n the_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o send_v as_o many_o with_o full_a commission_n to_o who_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o ample_a manner_n be_v grant_v when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o debate_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v prolocutor_n to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o scot_n after_o many_o demand_n on_o both_o side_n and_o expostulation_n upon_o slight_a matter_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v there_o be_v one_o point_n which_o seem_v too_o hard_a a_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o english_a peer_n that_o the_o scottish_a army_n shall_v be_v pay_v 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merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n upon_o such_o term_n be_v this_o unnatural_a war_n although_o the_o army_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v disband_v bring_v to_o a_o cessation_n and_o both_o nation_n rest_v in_o assure_a confidence_n that_o a_o peace_n must_v needs_o follow_v since_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v now_o to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o war_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v begin_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o parliament_n they_o be_v also_o confident_a that_o that_o freedom_n which_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n allow_v to_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o this_o though_o to_o many_o other_o it_o have_v long_o be_v as_o be_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v and_o the_o only_a way_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v he_o to_o tread_v after_o so_o many_o deviation_n unfortunate_o try_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o their_o utmost_a hope_n who_o it_o seem_v not_o safe_a after_o so_o long_o suffer_v to_o provoke_v any_o further_a in_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o a_o present_a cure_n with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n that_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o with_o what_o wariness_n and_o wisdom_n it_o concern_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o play_v their_o part_n a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v partly_o conjecture_v by_o the_o former_a passage_n already_o relate_v but_o further_o to_o enlighten_v the_o reader_n for_o in_o this_o plain_a relation_n i_o shall_v be_v spare_v to_o use_v any_o descant_n of_o my_o own_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o speech_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o judicious_a gentleman_n and_o those_o of_o great_a moderation_n labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o spare_v the_o king_n and_o touch_v tender_o upon_o his_o honour_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n go_v along_o the_o sense_n of_o courtier_n themselves_o as_o be_v express_v in_o a_o ingenuous_a treatise_n find_v in_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o when_o this_o so_o much_o expect_v parliament_n be_v to_o begin_v chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v where_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o very_o well_o in_o a_o speech_n gracious_a and_o acceptable_a to_o both_o house_n who_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o former_a error_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o low_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n but_o only_o desire_v to_o gain_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o future_a very_o please_v to_o they_o all_o be_v that_o gracious_a expression_n that_o he_o do_v now_o clear_o and_o free_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o just_a grievance_n wherein_o he_o will_v so_o hearty_o concur_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o which_o business_n he_o do_v free_o and_o willing_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o where_o to_o begin_v he_o desire_v also_o that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o by_o they_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v on_o his_o part_n and_o withal_o to_o give_v some_o reasonable_a colour_n to_o his_o former_a war_n whether_o to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o he_o seem_v as_o yet_o much_o distaste_v with_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n against_o his_o will_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rebel_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o england_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o and_o in_o his_o second_o speech_n two_o day_n after_o i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o the_o rebel_n must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a i_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o so_o so_o
concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o â—iâ—teenth_fw-mi article_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o protest_v against_o any_o of_o the_o king_n command_n the_o king_n at_o last_o weary_v with_o these_o complaint_n call_v a_o privy_a council_n at_o white-hall_n where_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n call_v also_o the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o send_v for_o four_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o upon_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o sign_n that_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n three_o 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the_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v many_o branch_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o person_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o it_o were_z master_z henry_n percy_z brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n master_z henry_n jermin_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n master_n wilmot_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n colonel_n ashburnham_n captain_n pollard_n sir_n john_n suckling_n oneale_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o papist_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o a_o more_o inferior_a rank_n such_o as_o be_v privy_a but_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o design_n for_o it_o seem_v their_o counsel_n be_v divide_v and_o they_o not_o all_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o by_o their_o several_a examination_n upon_o oath_n appear_v but_o that_o which_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o make_v they_o almost_o despair_v of_o 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under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o portugal_n have_v gather_v man_n in_o london_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o lieutenant_n sir_n william_n balfore_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o admit_v those_o soldier_n into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n escape_n disobey_v that_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o examination_n in_o which_o be_v likewise_o specify_v that_o the_o earl_n offer_v 2000_o l._n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o the_o laeutenants_n son_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o earl_n escape_v another_o branch_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n as_o yet_o undisband_v and_o to_o engage_v it_o against_o the_o parliament_n to_o awe_v the_o house_n in_o diverâ—_n thing_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o maintain_v episcopacy_n as_o master_n percy_z signify_v in_o the_o forementioned_a letter_n to_o join_v with_o these_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o plot_n a_o french_a army_n be_v to_o be_v land_v at_o porismouth_n and_o that_o town_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o master_n jermins_n hand_n the_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o almost_o all_o papist_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v over_o under_o his_o conduct_n and_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o service_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v confess_v upon_o several_a examination_n the_o parliament_n be_v most_o grieve_v to_o find_v the_o king_n â—o_o â—arre_o in_o it_o and_o then_o re-called_n to_o mind_n how_o his_o majesty_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o april_n before_o have_v tell_v the_o house_n that_o
the_o people_n tire_v with_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o cure_n do_v usual_o by_o degree_n forget_v the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o disease_n which_o before_o require_v it_o or_o else_o in_o the_o redress_v of_o many_o and_o long_a disorder_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessity_n of_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n and_o drain_n of_o much_o money_n from_o the_o people_n they_o grow_v extreme_o sensible_a of_o that_o present_a smart_n feel_v more_o pain_n by_o the_o cure_n for_o a_o time_n than_o they_o do_v by_o the_o linger_a disease_n before_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o which_o they_o now_o endure_v be_v precedent_n and_o their_o present_a suffering_n be_v for_o their_o future_a security_n it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o long_o desire_v as_o this_o be_v after_o so_o great_a and_o constant_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n former_a government_n can_v scarce_o in_o possibility_n ever_o grow_v into_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v able_a which_o within_o one_o year_n be_v after_o see_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o it_o and_o endanger_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o some_o cause_n which_o may_v seem_v strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o particular_a interest_n and_o livelihood_n be_v near_o touch_v how_o far_o any_o proceed_n may_v distaste_v other_o who_o be_v unintere_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n or_o calling_n i_o can_v tell_v any_o certain_a reason_n but_o i_o remember_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n after_o when_o this_o civil_a war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o man_n in_o all_o company_n begin_v to_o vent_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o argumentative_a way_n either_o oppose_a or_o defend_v the_o parliament_n cause_n and_o treatise_n be_v print_v on_o both_o side_n many_o gentleman_n who_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n be_v very_o bitter_a against_o it_o for_o the_o proceed_n in_o religion_n in_o countenance_v or_o not_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o people_n in_o church_n which_o i_o relate_v before_o act_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o may_v introduce_v all_o kind_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n neither_o do_v those_o of_o the_o parliament_n side_n agree_v in_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n some_o say_v it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o proceed_v against_o any_o such_o person_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v a_o considerable_a party_n as_o be_v say_v before_o other_o thought_n and_o say_v that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o will_v lose_v a_o far_o more_o considerable_a party_n of_o gentleman_n then_o can_v be_v gain_v of_o the_o other_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o law_n and_o liberty_n have_v be_v so_o much_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o so_o far_o draw_v religion_n also_o into_o their_o cause_n it_o may_v have_v speed_v better_o for_o the_o parliament_n frequent_o at_o that_o time_n in_o all_o their_o expression_n whensoever_o they_o charge_v the_o corrupt_a statesman_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n will_v put_v popery_n or_o a_o suspicion_n of_o it_o into_o the_o first_o place_n against_o they_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v among_o those_o little_a treatise_n which_o be_v then_o publish_v as_o many_o there_o be_v without_o any_o name_n to_o they_o i_o find_v one_o in_o which_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o express_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o it_o perchance_o say_v he_o too_o much_o insist_v upon_o religion_n and_o tax_v the_o king_n for_o affect_v popery_n have_v by_o accident_n weaken_v the_o 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question_n the_o king_n still_o protest_v for_o religion_n and_o the_o dispute_v about_o that_o amuse_v the_o people_n make_v they_o by_o degree_n forget_v that_o crime_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v without_o controversy_n and_o evident_a the_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o more_o than_o so_o for_o some_o suppose_v that_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o tax_v he_o in_o religion_n do_v in_o time_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o guilty_a of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o will_v make_v he_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o late_o maintain_v from_o whence_o may_v follow_v a_o strange_a conclusion_n that_o the_o king_n deal_v so_o much_o with_o rome_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n shall_v now_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n in_o a_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o we_o may_v make_v this_o as_o paradoxical_a a_o supposition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 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pure_a profession_n of_o religion_n be_v beside_o that_o frequent_a name_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o only_a quarrel_n have_v cause_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o question_n in_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n in_o other_o of_o subtlety_n while_o they_o wilful_o mistake_v to_o abuse_v the_o parliament_n cause_v write_v whole_a volume_n in_o a_o wrong_n state_v case_n as_o instead_o of_o dispute_v whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n lawful_o assemble_v where_o the_o king_n virtual_o be_v may_v by_o arm_n defend_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o same_o power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o delinquent_n detain_v with_o they_o the_o king_n seduce_v person_n they_o make_v it_o the_o question_n whether_o subject_n take_v in_o a_o general_a notion_n may_v make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n for_o religion_n sake_n such_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o many_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o late_a sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o from_o they_o and_o have_v detect_v divers_a conspiracy_n and_o machination_n of_o dis-affected_n people_n against_o they_o and_o fear_v more_o have_v in_o may_v last_v frame_v a_o protestation_n which_o be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o send_v through_o england_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n ay_o a.b._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_v and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o descend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovotion_n within_o this_o
court_n than_o a_o gracious_a intimation_n that_o he_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n for_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o course_n of_o violence_n though_o that_o way_n have_v be_v justifiable_a for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v extend_v to_o treason_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o upon_o clear_a ground_n and_o they_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o proceed_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n present_o after_o his_o answer_v of_o that_o petition_n send_v another_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o those_o five_o member_n and_o return_v a_o gentle_a answer_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o petitioner_n of_o buckinghamshire_n who_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 2000_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o knight_n mr._n hamden_n a_o gentleman_n much_o honour_v by_o they_o and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o petition_n they_o pray_v that_o mr._n hamden_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o accusation_n may_v enjoy_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o grow_v a_o custom_n which_o prove_v accidental_o very_o unhappy_a to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o westminster_n when_o they_o present_v petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n though_o the_o people_n petition_v be_v unarm_v and_o no_o just_a fear_n from_o they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v the_o parliament_n yet_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o well_o relliâ—hed_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o either_o to_o fear_v indeed_o or_o at_o least_o to_o pretend_v fear_n allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v disturb_v by_o such_o a_o numerous_a confluence_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o house_n in_o some_o degree_n infringe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v too_o apt_a to_o cast_v out_o rude_a word_n against_o such_o as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o good_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o hence_o be_v occasion_n take_v by_o some_o to_o justify_v that_o guard_n about_o whitehall_n and_o afterward_o to_o excuse_v the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o twelve_o bishop_n about_o a_o week_n before_o this_o city-petition_n frame_v their_o petition_n and_o protestation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o protest_v themselves_o to_o abominate_a all_o action_n or_o opinion_n tend_v to_o popery_n or_o any_o malignity_n against_o the_o state_n but_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n but_o whereas_o come_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n and_o service_n they_o have_v be_v rude_o menace_v affront_v and_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n by_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n or_o protection_n upon_o complaint_n make_v they_o therefore_o humble_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a peer_n that_o save_v to_o themselves_o all_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o house_n at_o other_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v further_o secure_v they_o and_o because_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o vain_a but_o upon_o true_a ground_n and_o object_n they_o do_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o humility_n therefore_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n since_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n 1641_o have_v already_o pass_v as_o likewise_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v during_o this_o their_o enforce_a absence_n from_o the_o say_a house_n which_o protestation_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o record_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n immediate_o deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o see_v this_o protestation_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o commons_o thank_v their_o lordship_n for_o impart_v it_o to_o they_o with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o speed_n and_o for_o express_v their_o sense_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n to_o accuse_v those_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o high_a treason_n master_n glynn_n therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o at_o their_o bar_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v those_o twelve_o prelate_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v be_v forthwith_o sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n and_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v appoint_v a_o speedy_a day_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o lord_n instant_o send_v the_o black-rod_n to_o find_v out_o these_o bishop_n and_o apprehend_v they_o so_o that_o by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o be_v all_o take_v and_o bring_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n two_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o twelve_o bishop_n be_v these_o jo._n eborac_n thomas_n duresme_fw-fr robert_n coven_n and_o lichfield_n jos._n norwich_n jo._n asaph_n guilford_n bath_n &_o wells_n geo._n hereford_n rob._n oxon._n matth_n ely_z godfrey_n gloucester_n jo._n peterborough_n mor._n landaff_n such_o work_n as_o this_o be_v daily_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v whole_o obstruct_v but_o all_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o england_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v so_o long_o retard_v till_o both_o kingdom_n be_v at_o last_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o war_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a a_o rebellion_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o ireland_n without_o any_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o calamity_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o innocent_a english_a protestant_n and_o sure_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o strange_a a_o thing_n if_o well_o consider_v that_o the_o revenge_n of_o so_o horrid_a and_o inhuman_a a_o massacre_n shall_v be_v thus_o hinder_v and_o indeed_o may_v be_v think_v almost_o impossible_a unless_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o hinder_v the_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n that_o ireland_n will_v speedy_o be_v relieve_v and_o force_n transport_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n consider_v what_o careful_a provision_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v return_v from_o scotland_n and_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n of_o relieve_v ireland_n he_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n for_o ireland_n depend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o put_v it_o in_o that_o way_n be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a infringement_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o that_o man_n who_o begin_v such_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o he_o offer_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bill_n may_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n leave_v such_o debate_n to_o a_o time_n that_o may_v better_o bear_v it_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v much_o distaste_v by_o both_o house_n as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n insomuch_o as_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o express_v that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o debate_n
so_o far_o break_v that_o trust_n which_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d â—ake_v their_o â—ears_n in_o parliament_n some_o of_o they_o as_o be_v report_v invite_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n at_o the_o revolt_n of_o so_o many_o member_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n begin_v to_o fear_v and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o nation_n peace_n be_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n dismay_v among_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o meeting_n and_o discourse_n but_o sad_a presage_n of_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o in_o a_o miraculous_a way_n prevent_v it_o they_o conclude_v that_o no_o other_o way_n can_v have_v be_v â—ound_v out_o to_o endanger_v the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o many_o open_a attempt_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n can_v not_o doâ—_n that_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n can_v not_o in_o probability_n be_v wrought_v but_o by_o itself_o so_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v break_v a_o prologue_n to_o the_o other_o but_o by_o her_o own_o member_n and_o that_o sentence_v verify_v perditio_fw-la tua_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la though_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n differ_v concern_v the_o censure_n of_o those_o member_n while_o some_o condemn_v other_o in_o some_o degree_n excuse_v they_o according_a as_o affection_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v lead_v they_o yet_o concern_v the_o effect_n which_o that_o revolt_n in_o all_o probability_n must_v produce_v all_o rational_a man_n concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o but_o calamity_n and_o ruin_n can_v flow_v from_o it_o what_o else_o say_v they_o can_v this_o revolt_n do_v but_o nourish_v and_o increase_v the_o king_n disaffection_n to_o the_o parliament_n what_o but_o encourage_v his_o distance_n from_o it_o and_o attempt_n against_o it_o what_o but_o secure_a the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o kingdom_n cherish_v papist_n obstruct_v justice_n and_o give_v impunity_n to_o all_o delinquent_n nothing_o else_o have_v power_n to_o undermine_v and_o shake_v the_o dignity_n and_o reverence_n belong_v to_o that_o high_a court_n whilst_o not_o only_o the_o people_n by_o that_o diminution_n of_o their_o number_n be_v persuade_v to_o esteem_v of_o it_o as_o a_o imperfect_a parliament_n but_o the_o king_n may_v take_v that_o advantage_n of_o it_o which_o prove_v true_a in_o his_o succeed_a declaration_n and_o write_n what_o he_o never_o do_v before_o as_o to_o call_v they_o a_o faction_n or_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o such_o like_a in_o censure_v those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o desert_v the_o parliament_n the_o people_n as_o be_v say_v before_o do_v much_o differ_v some_o consider_v how_o great_a the_o number_n be_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o whole_a estate_n of_o good_a reputation_n and_o able_a part_n begin_v to_o to_o think_v or_o at_o least_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o free_a enough_o that_o those_o member_n which_o be_v also_o their_o own_o excuse_n be_v curb_v by_o a_o prevalent_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n and_o overawe_v by_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o name_n of_o nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v post_v up_o at_o the_o exchange_n for_o dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n about_o condemn_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n beside_o what_o menace_v speech_n have_v be_v give_v by_o rude_a people_n to_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o think_v ill-affected_a other_o answer_v that_o although_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v rash_o and_o foolish_o do_v by_o some_o unadvised_a person_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v fear_v that_o any_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n will_v ever_o violate_v a_o parliament_n sit_v and_o that_o the_o tumultuous_a appearance_n of_o such_o multitude_n from_o the_o city_n be_v rather_o intend_v for_o encouragement_n and_o security_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o such_o invasion_n as_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o to_z awe_z their_o just_a freedom_n and_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n which_o by_o report_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o people_n disaffect_v to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o that_o plot_n of_o bring_v the_o army_n against_o they_o former_o and_o late_a resort_n of_o arm_a person_n about_o whitehall_n give_v they_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o no_o fear_n of_o danger_n can_v be_v pretend_v from_o the_o house_n itself_o against_o any_o member_n but_o such_o as_o that_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v and_o suffer_v rather_o than_o betray_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v well-affected_a to_o his_o country_n can_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o house_n itself_o who_o end_n and_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v suppose_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a or_o else_o our_o ancestor_n who_o constitute_v that_o frame_n of_o government_n be_v much_o deceive_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n shall_v be_v violate_v by_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n and_o conserver_n of_o it_o and_o without_o which_o it_o have_v always_o suffer_v from_o prince_n yea_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v not_o very_o wicked_a they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v very_o dishonourable_a for_o those_o lord_n be_v the_o great_a number_n to_o pretend_v fear_n for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o true_a dislike_n of_o any_o proceed_n there_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o haved_z stay_v and_o perchance_o have_v cure_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o too_o many_o to_o have_v suffer_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n though_o honour_n will_v command_v one_o man_n alone_o lawful_o call_v to_o it_o to_o maintain_v a_o truth_n with_o any_o hazard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v too_o many_o to_o flee_v to_o encourage_v the_o king_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o soment_n that_o dissension_n which_o can_v produce_v no_o good_a effect_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o many_o man_n that_o some_o of_o those_o lord_n be_v nobleman_n of_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a repute_n though_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v nor_o can_v any_o certain_a sign_n from_o the_o former_a demeanour_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o general_a arise_v to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v likely_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o who_o to_o desert_v it_o for_o they_o be_v deceive_v on_o both_o side_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o those_o lord_n who_o the_o people_n have_v most_o especial_o trust_v in_o as_o true_a patriot_n prove_v to_o be_v part_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o those_o who_o the_o people_n in_o general_n distaste_v or_o distrust_a happen_v to_o be_v among_o those_o who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n forsake_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v likewise_o frequent_o speak_v that_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o desert_a it_o be_v man_n general_o of_o as_o able_a part_n as_o any_o that_o continue_v there_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n reply_v other_o but_o very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v such_o man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v or_o think_v they_o have_v good_a part_n enough_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o a_o prince_n for_o those_o man_n though_o we_o shall_v esteem_v they_o all_o of_o equal_a honesty_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v off_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o wisdom_n and_o good_a part_n such_o as_o we_o count_v eloquence_n wit_n polite_a learning_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v least_o adorn_v with_o such_o dress_n as_o these_o be_v usual_o at_o such_o time_n most_o safe_a in_o itself_o and_o free_a from_o be_v corrupt_v as_o that_o beauty_n be_v which_o be_v set_v off_o with_o the_o least_o witchery_n of_o attire_n for_o that_o beauty_n which_o be_v curious_o deck_v as_o it_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o be_v tempt_v by_o other_o so_o it_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o betray_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o temptation_n as_o be_v great_a enough_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o old_a parliament-man_n that_o those_o gentleman_n of_o fine_a part_n when_o other_o man_n of_o a_o plain_a wisdom_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n in_o a_o constant_a way_n to_o do_v excellent_a service_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v win_v from_o their_o country_n be_v cause_n as_o soon_o as_o majesty_n have_v at_o all_o vouchsafe_a to_o tempt_v they_o or_o that_o perchance_o their_o opinion_n of_o themselves_o have_v make_v they_o meet_v or_o seek_v such_o a_o temptation_n beside_o that_o danger_n of_o invitation_n from_o a_o king_n it_o have_v be_v too_o often_o know_v
that_o man_n of_o such_o part_n or_o that_o think_v so_o of_o themselves_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v pet_n and_o grow_v angry_a when_o any_o speech_n of_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v that_o honour_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o any_o other_o affront_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o what_o such_o a_o anger_n may_v make_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n to_o do_v even_o against_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o reason_n the_o world_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o many_o example_n some_o of_o high_a consequence_n and_o very_o remarkable_a such_o as_o coriolanus_z the_o roman_a and_o julian_n the_o spanish_a general_n which_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o person_n and_o extraordinary_a effect_n which_o they_o wrought_v in_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o fall_v into_o record_n when_o the_o action_n of_o mean_a and_o private_a man_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o who_o calling_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o easy_a and_o great_a gratification_n from_o the_o king_n than_o other_o man_n as_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n who_o will_v therefore_o be_v apt_a to_o lean_v that_o way_n where_o the_o preferment_n lie_v such_o discourse_n be_v frequent_a in_o all_o company_n at_o that_o time_n for_o different_a affection_n do_v at_o all_o meeting_n beget_v such_o argumentative_a language_n what_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n the_o parliament_n have_v of_o so_o many_o member_n forsake_v their_o station_n shall_v appear_v anon_o by_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n denzil_n hollls_n after_o some_o intervening_a passage_n have_v be_v relate_v whilst_o the_o king_n encourage_v and_o strengthen_v by_o this_o great_a accession_n of_o reputation_n to_o his_o side_n pursue_v his_o design_n of_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n after_o that_o they_o have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v such_o force_n and_o rely_v for_o his_o security_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n content_v himself_o with_o his_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a guard_n declare_v that_o otherwise_o they_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o employ_v their_o care_n and_o utmost_a power_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n and_o immediate_o it_o be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o in_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o action_n have_v propose_v no_o other_o end_n unto_o themselves_o but_o the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o person_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n as_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 11_o rich._n 2._o and_o 1_o hen._n 4_o and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n but_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o parliament_n continue_v still_o with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o parliament_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n summon_v nine_o of_o they_o who_o first_o have_v go_v away_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n and_o monmouth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n rich_a grey_a of_o ruthen_n coventry_n and_o capel_n but_o they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o come_v away_o return_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n which_o the_o parliament_n judge_v to_o be_v a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n upon_o which_o a_o vote_n be_v pass_v against_o they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o present_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o master_n hollis_n with_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o own_o concern_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o business_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o speech_n be_v here_o insert_v may_v give_v light_n to_o the_o reader_n concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o it_o his_o speech_n begin_v thus_o my_o lord_n by_o command_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o come_v hither_o to_o your_o lordship_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o 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awe_z it_o and_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o army_n then_o to_o bring_v force_n against_o it_o actual_o to_o assault_v it_o and_o with_o the_o sword_n to_o cut_v in_o sunder_o this_o only_a band_n which_o tie_v and_o knit_v up_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o government_n in_o one_o firm_a and_o i_o hope_v indissoluble_a knot_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n god_n divert_v those_o design_n do_v blow_n upon_o they_o present_o another_o be_v set_v upon_o which_o be_v to_o obstruct_v and_o hinder_v our_o proceed_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o flame_n of_o rebellion_n may_v consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o distemper_n distraction_n and_o jealousy_n be_v soment_v here_o at_o home_n to_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n be_v disable_v from_o help_v it_o by_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o diversion_n so_o much_o business_n cut_v out_o unto_o it_o many_o obstruction_n and_o difficulty_n especial_o that_o great_a one_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v countenance_n and_o support_v his_o majesty_n be_v absent_v himself_o not_o concur_v with_o we_o and_o so_o withdraw_a both_o his_o presence_n and_o influence_n by_o which_o mean_v such_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v apply_v as_o be_v necessary_a and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v do_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o subject_a double_a treble_a what_o otherwise_o will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n so_o the_o subject_n be_v grieve_v and_o oppress_v with_o charge_n and_o the_o blame_n of_o all_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n which_o the_o author_n of_o they_o have_v make_v so_o great_a and_o so_o confirm_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o frequent_a interruption_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sudden_o 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go_v down_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n acquaint_v they_o all_o both_o with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sway_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n rather_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n when_o i_o consider_v say_v he_o the_o great_a care_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o man_n particular_a in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o subject_n i_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o this_o employment_n until_o i_o shall_v be_v revoke_v by_o that_o authority_n that_o have_v entrust_v i_o with_o it_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n take_v up_o unanimous_o the_o same_o resolution_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v except_v five_o which_o be_v the_o rear-admiral_n captain_n fog_n captain_n baily_n captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v who_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n command_n to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v admiral_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n these_o five_o have_v get_v together_o round_o to_o make_v defence_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o come_v to_o archor_v about_o they_o and_o have_v begiâ—â—_n they_o summon_v they_o again_o upon_o which_o three_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v two_o only_a captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v stand_v out_o the_o earl_n let_v 〈◊〉_d a_o gun_n over_o they_o and_o turn_v up_o the_o glass_n upon_o they_o send_v his_o boat_n and_o most_o of_o the_o boat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o danger_n if_o they_o come_v not_o within_o that_o space_n but_o so_o peremptory_a be_v their_o answer_n that_o the_o master_n and_o sailor_n grow_v impatient_a and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o arm_n assault_v they_o seize_v upon_o those_o captain_n be_v arm_v with_o their_o pistol_n and_o sword_n strike_v their_o yard_n and_o top-mast_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o faâ—l_n thus_o by_o the_o wonderful_a courage_n of_o these_o unarmed_a man_n the_o business_n be_v end_v without_o effusion_n of_o any_o blood_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n upon_o they_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o addition_n of_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o a_o accident_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o holland_n and_o bind_v for_o newcastle_n be_v much_o distress_v with_o soul_n weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o down_n captain_n fox_n who_o command_v that_o ship_n salute_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o present_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o lordship_n have_v command_v of_o those_o ship_n require_v his_o submission_n thereunto_o the_o captain_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o clap_v in_o hold_n but_o all_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o ship_n submit_v themselves_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o top-yard_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n this_o ship_n be_v very_o considerable_a carry_v two_o and_o forty_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n beside_o a_o little_a vessel_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v take_v also_o together_o with_o this_o ship_n the_o earl_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o her_o man_n that_o young_a prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n with_o divers_a other_o commander_n intend_v to_o have_v come_v from_o holland_n in_o this_o ship_n the_o lion_n but_o after_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n storm_n at_o sea_n 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the_o lord_n wilmot_n total_o rout_v and_o force_v into_o bristol_n the_o lord_n general_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o this_o news_n to_o have_v march_v himself_o for_o relieve_v of_o the_o west_n upon_o more_o particular_a information_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n be_v so_o far_o break_v that_o no_o assistance_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v by_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n consider_v also_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v shrink_v through_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o violent_a sickness_n want_v of_o pay_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o a_o most_o unconsiderable_a number_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o to_o engage_v that_o weak_a army_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o itself_o and_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v command_v so_o far_o from_o home_n he_o therefore_o return_v towards_o london_n quarter_a 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soon_o deliver_v â—o_o the_o prince_n a_o place_n of_o as_o much_o concernment_n as_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n maurice_n with_o another_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n into_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v retreat_v after_o his_o defeat_n at_o stretton_n in_o cornwall_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v long_o struggle_v with_o various_a success_n and_o in_o sharp_a encounter_n against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o western_a county_n ruin_v at_o last_o by_o the_o treacherous_a revolt_n of_o some_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o he_o at_o the_o first_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o supply_n deliver_v upon_o article_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o great_a cloud_n which_o not_o only_a overshadow_a the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north_n but_o threaten_v to_o pour_v out_o storm_n upon_o part_n far_o 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many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o
country_n be_v esteem_v a_o brave_a and_o religious_a man_n after_o several_a skirmish_n the_o parliament_n army_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a retreat_n to_o cawood_n castle_n and_o selby_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o earl_n who_o force_n be_v report_v to_o be_v about_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n have_v not_o above_o 2100._o foot_n and_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n their_o number_n have_v be_v great_a if_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o colonel_n bainton_n with_o their_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o be_v expect_v have_v according_o come_v in_o to_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v now_o grow_v not_o only_a master_n of_o the_o field_n there_o but_o formidable_a to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a county_n who_o do_v therefore_o implore_v aid_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n upon_o that_o occasion_n hasten_v the_o association_n of_o those_o county_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o remote_a friend_n the_o king_n side_n receive_v then_o a_o addition_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o land_n of_o colonel_n goring_n at_o newcastle_n with_o 200._o commander_n from_o holland_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n march_v from_o tadcaster_n surprise_v leede_v in_o which_o town_n he_o take_v many_o gentleman_n prisoner_n and_o force_v they_o to_o ransom_n themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n whereby_o he_o be_v further_o enable_v to_o pay_v his_o great_a army_n then_o also_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o papist_n in_o that_o country_n to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o the_o king_n service_n which_o he_o justify_v by_o write_n publish_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proclaim_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n traitor_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n notwithstanding_o march_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v get_v together_o and_o prove_v successful_a in_o divers_a attempt_n against_o several_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n force_n one_o of_o they_o happen_v at_o sherburne_n between_o tadcaster_n and_o doncaster_n and_o another_o at_o bradford_n against_o a_o party_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n goring_n colonel_n evers_n sir_n william_n savile_n and_o sir_n john_n gotherick_n who_o come_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoneer_n to_o surprise_v on_o a_o sudden_a that_o town_n of_o bradford_n but_o be_v by_o force_n timely_o send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o force_v to_o retire_v with_o some_o loss_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o victory_n against_o colonel_n goring_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v notwithstanding_o be_v term_v a_o successful_a action_n in_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v a_o enemy_n too_o potent_a for_o they_o in_o all_o probability_n chap._n iu._n some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_z sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell_n great_a be_v the_o achievement_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o that_o month_n of_o january_n and_o the_o follow_a february_n for_o no_o season_n of_o the_o year_n nor_o storm_n of_o winter_n can_v quench_v the_o rage_n of_o this_o civil_a fire_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o january_n 1642._o march_v from_o bradford_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o loede_n with_o six_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o three_o company_n of_o dragoone_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n henry_n foulis_n baronet_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o near_o 1000_o musqueteer_n with_o 2000_o clubman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n william_n fairfax_n colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n when_o sir_n thomas_n approach_v the_o town_n of_o leeds_n he_o dispatch_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o sir_n william_n savile_n commander_n in_o chief_a there_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n require_v the_o town_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n but_o receive_v a_o resolute_a and_o seeming-scornefull_a answer_n from_o sir_n william_n savile_n he_o draw_v near_o and_o prepare_v to_o make_v a_o assault_n though_o there_o be_v great_a strength_n in_o the_o town_n namely_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n with_o two_o brass_n saker_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n draw_v out_o five_o company_n of_o his_o most_o expert_a soldier_n who_o he_o dispose_v of_o at_o a_o fit_a side_n of_o the_o town_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n forbes_n captain_n briggs_n lee_n frank_n and_o palmer_n sir_n william_n fairfax_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o town_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o courage_n while_o major_a forbes_n do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o place_n and_o sir_n thomas_n himself_o every_o where_o encourage_v and_o teach_v valour_n by_o his_o own_o example_n bring_v on_o his_o man_n so_o that_o after_o two_o hour_n of_o hot_a fight_n though_o the_o besiege_v behave_v themselves_o well_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n sir_n william_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n henry_n fowl_n on_o one_o side_n and_o major_a forbes_n with_o his_o fellow_n captain_n on_o the_o other_o they_o toooke_v within_o the_o town_n their_o two_o brass_n saker_n with_o good_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n four_o colour_n and_o 500_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v six_o commander_n the_o common_a soldier_n upon_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n never_o to_o fight_v in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o suffer_v to_o depart_v but_o without_o their_o arms._n there_o be_v slay_v about_o forty_o man_n of_o which_o number_n the_o besiege_v lose_v the_o great_a half_n sergeant_n major_n beaumont_n endeavour_v in_o the_o flight_n to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o cross_v the_o river_n so_o lose_v it_o be_v drown_v therein_o and_o sir_n william_n savile_n himself_o cross_v in_o flight_n the_o same_o river_n hardly_o escape_v the_o same_o fate_n public_a thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n be_v give_v at_o london_n for_o this_o victory_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o his_o victorious_a force_n immediate_o march_v to_o another_o quarter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n army_n at_o wakefield_n from_o whence_o the_o chief_a commander_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n sle_z and_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o not_o long_o after_o he_o march_v to_o tadcaster_n at_o who_o approach_n the_o earl_n force_n though_o a_o considerable_a number_n flee_v away_o and_o forsake_v their_o work_n from_o that_o time_n scarce_o any_o one_o fortnight_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a spring_n pass_v without_o some_o remarkable_a addition_n of_o strength_n to_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n in_o february_n general_n king_n a_o scottish_a commander_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o military_a affair_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n land_v at_o newcastle_n join_v himself_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o pass_v to_o york_n with_o 6000._o arm_n in_o the_o same_o month_n also_o the_o queen_n land_v from_o holland_n near_o to_o sunderland_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o many_o commander_n of_o note_n in_o her_o retinue_n be_v convoy_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o montrosse_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o young_a lord_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o scotland_n who_o before_o in_o the_o scottish_a war_n as_o be_v there_o mention_v have_v show_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o most_o active_a and_o zealous_a covenanter_n of_o that_o nation_n forsake_v his_o party_n there_o and_o with_o the_o lord_n oglesby_n flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n with_o 120._o horse_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o york_n upon_o which_o both_o those_o lord_n be_v proclaim_v at_o edinburgh_n traitor_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n they_o steal_v out_o of_o scotland_n to_o assist_v the_o popish_a army_n for_o so_o they_o call_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n another_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o be_v the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o one_o that_o have_v carry_v a_o good_a esteem_n among_o they_o who_o have_v before_o as_o be_v already_o mention_v be_v employ_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o north_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o be_v
essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o 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eastern_a county_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v all_o the_o forego_n winter_n and_o continue_v so_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge_n essex_n hartford_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n who_o never_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n these_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v join_v themselves_o in_o a_o association_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o defened_a each_o other_o and_o leafy_a force_n against_o all_o enemy_n to_o that_o cause_n this_o great_a happiness_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o carry_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unanimity_n of_o opinion_n and_o affection_n in_o those_o county_n among_o the_o people_n in_o general_a as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o those_o of_o high_a rank_n among_o they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o assist_v his_o force_n against_o it_o which_o may_v have_v throw_v those_o country_n if_o not_o whole_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o other_o side_n into_o as_o much_o distraction_n and_o sad_a calamity_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v feel_v nor_o can_v that_o association_n have_v be_v possible_o make_v if_o those_o gentleman_n have_v not_o be_v curb_v and_o suppress_v by_o that_o timely_a care_n which_o the_o parliament_n take_v and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o successful_a service_n of_o one_o gentleman_n master_z oliver_z cromwell_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v no_o less_o available_a in_o this_o important_a business_n then_o remarkable_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a service_n and_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n of_o this_o man_n action_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a command_n and_o prosper_v in_o so_o high_a a_o measure_n all_o his_o undertake_n that_o he_o become_v within_o few_o year_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a prop_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n lean_v and_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o other_o sid_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o if_o i_o discourse_v in_o a_o continue_a serâ—es_n during_o those_o month_n that_o intervene_v the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n and_o that_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o precede_v the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o first_o action_n that_o cromwell_z undertake_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n university_n be_v of_o all_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n esteem_v parliament_n and_o especial_o this_o the_o great_a depressor_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o be_v there_o nurture_v upon_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v pack_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o plate_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o coledge_n to_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a sum_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o cromwell_z who_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n essex_n have_v raise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o into_o that_o country_n with_o authority_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n as_o occasion_v serve_v he_o come_v to_o cambridge_n soon_o enough_o to_o seize_v upon_o that_o plate_n which_o be_v go_v to_o oxford_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n another_o service_n sir_n thomas_n conesby_n late_o make_v high_a sheriff_n of_o hartfordshire_n have_v receive_v a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o be_v then_o at_o st._n albon_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n proclaim_v of_o the_o same_o cromwell_z with_o his_o troop_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o collect_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o force_n of_o that_o county_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_n county_n of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n also_o to_o invade_v that_o place_n and_o hinder_v the_o association_n which_o have_v be_v do_v if_o that_o timely_a prevention_n have_v not_o be_v use_v this_o make_v they_o forbear_v their_o intend_a invasion_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o part_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_z cromwell_z have_v raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 1000_o march_v into_o suffolk_n with_o much_o celerity_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a confederacy_n hold_v among_o those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o county_n call_v lowerstost_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o no_o shot_n at_o all_o in_o which_o he_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n thomas_n barker_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n pettus_n master_n thomas_n knevet_n two_o of_o the_o catlines_n captain_n hammond_n master_n corey_n master_n turrill_n master_n preston_n and_o about_o 20._o other_o of_o quality_n and_o substance_n in_o that_o town_n he_o gain_v good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n saddle_n pistol_n powder_n shot_n and_o several_a engine_n for_o war_n enough_o to_o have_v serve_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o cromwell_z have_v not_o surprise_v they_o in_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n it_o have_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o county_n for_o within_o one_o day_n after_o as_o many_o more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v list_v before_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v a_o timely_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o that_o party_n in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n grow_v far_o on_o and_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o make_v long_a march_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n cromwell_z having_z well_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n for_o the_o parliament_n use_v and_o not_o confine_v his_o care_n and_o service_n within_o those_o part_n only_o raise_v a_o great_a force_n of_o such_o as_o come_v free_o and_o hearty_o in_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v along_o towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o purpose_n to_o assist_v those_o of_o
garrison_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o of_o basing-house_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o marquesse_n winchester_n be_v there_o predominant_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n force_v contribution_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n wales_n be_v almost_o whole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n except_o very_o few_o place_n which_o with_o much_o difficulty_n preserve_v themselves_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o gentleman_n who_o with_o much_o hazard_n continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o that_o side_n such_o as_o colonel_n glynn_n colonel_n mitten_n and_o laugherne_a with_o other_o private_a gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o july_n 1643._o they_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n their_o main_a army_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o no_o hope_n in_o appearance_n leave_v but_o to_o preserve_v a_o while_n those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o then_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o long_o hope_v to_o preserve_v they_o unless_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v change_v thus_o seem_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v quite_o sink_v beyond_o any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o many_o man_n the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o western_a country_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n his_o army_n be_v full_a and_o flourish_a free_a to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o several_a exploit_n one_o part_n be_v send_v to_o take_v in_o exeâ—er_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v shut_v up_o not_o able_a long_o to_o hold_v the_o place_n the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n design_v his_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n the_o only_a considerable_a town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o the_o parliament_n hold_v what_o the_o king_n party_n conceive_v then_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v express_v in_o many_o write_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jeer_a epigram_n be_v make_v at_o oxford_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v because_o of_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o the_o parliament_n low_a condition_n the_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o a_o odd_a manner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n commander_n fairfax_n and_o waller_n express_v by_o a_o rebus_fw-la way_n of_o latin_a as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n without_o either_o translation_n or_o comment_n extincta_fw-la castro_n fax_fw-la pulchra_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la nautae_fw-la postea_fw-la nec_fw-la militi_fw-la sit_fw-la nota_fw-la pharos_n auster_n disparem_fw-la hand_n tulit_fw-la casum_fw-la murus_n cui_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la canina_n littera_fw-la mersa_fw-la est_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la turmis_fw-la nuper_fw-la leporis_fw-la vado_fw-la euri_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bristonia_n leporinos_n horrescens_fw-la vortices_fw-la anglica_n claudii_n timet_fw-la pares_fw-la vrbs_fw-la casus_fw-la herois_fw-mi teutonici_fw-la myrmidones_n astant_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la deuce_n pacata_fw-la thule_n est_fw-la nec_fw-la noto_n timor_fw-la popello_fw-la aut_fw-la regi_fw-la nihil_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la britannicum_fw-la domare_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ni_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preces_fw-la gregis_fw-la haec_fw-la sphinx_n raptim_fw-la oedipo_fw-la svo_fw-la julii_fw-la 20._o 1643._o london_n be_v then_o altogether_o unfortified_a no_o work_n be_v raise_v nor_o can_v they_o if_o their_o enemy_n than_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o have_v oppose_v any_o wall_n but_o such_o as_o old_a sparta_n use_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o heart_n of_o courageous_a citizen_n but_o at_o that_o time_n london_n begin_v her_o large_a entrenchment_n which_o encompass_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a suburb_n on_o every_o side_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o circuit_n that_o great_a work_n be_v by_o many_o hand_n complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n every_o day_n to_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o dig_v all_o profession_n trade_n and_o occupation_n take_v their_o turn_n and_o not_o only_o inferior_a tradesman_n but_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n knight_n and_o lady_n themselves_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o resort_v daily_o to_o the_o work_n not_o as_o spectator_n but_o assistor_n in_o it_o carry_v themselves_o spade_n mattok_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o dig_v so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o please_a sight_n at_o london_n to_o see_v they_o go_v out_o in_o such_o order_n and_o number_n with_o drums_z beat_v before_o they_o and_o put_v life_n into_o the_o droop_a people_n be_v take_v for_o a_o happy_a omen_n that_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o bootless_a in_o probability_n have_v that_o labour_n prove_v and_o not_o timely_a enough_o to_o save_v london_n if_o the_o king_n have_v march_v thither_o instead_o of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o storm_n of_o fortune_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o shake_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o loose_a leaf_n that_o seem_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o unsettle_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o enough_o root_v in_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n some_o lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o do_v at_o that_o time_n desert_n the_o parliament_n and_o fly_v to_o oxford_n who_o name_n though_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v who_o first_o desert_v it_o be_v here_o spare_v because_o this-lat_a revolt_n must_v needs_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o first_o justify_v themselves_o but_o proceed_v in_o all_o probability_n from_o weakness_n and_o fear_v for_o their_o private_a fortune_n they_o therefore_o lose_v much_o of_o their_o esteem_n on_o both_o side_n become_v like_o a_o foil_n to_o set_v off_o the_o constancy_n of_o those_o few_o member_n who_o dare_v yet_o continue_v there_o and_o remain_v firm_a to_o their_o first_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d public_a interest_n wade_v through_o more_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n than_o any_o former_a parliament_n have_v be_v enforce_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o appear_v no_o show_n of_o despair_n as_o they_o observe_v who_o be_v then_o witness_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n express_v much_o forwardness_n and_o alacrity_n in_o recruit_v the_o lord_n general_n essex_n both_o with_o their_o person_n and_o purse_n beside_o their_o great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v another_o army_n for_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o be_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o great_a occasion_n then_o in_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o his_o last_a honour_n choose_v that_o very_a time_n to_o begin_v his_o martial_a employment_n and_o raise_v force_n through_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o make_v general_n by_o the_o parliament_n those_o county_n have_v be_v before_o prepare_v for_o that_o association_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o activity_n of_o the_o forementioned_a colonel_n cromwell_z perform_v that_o year_n and_o the_o next_o great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o recruit_v their_o decay_a army_n gloucester_n begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a see_v on_o which_o this_o civil_a tragedy_n be_v act_v and_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o first_o turn_n of_o fortune_n grow_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v then_o govern_v by_o colonel_n edward_n massey_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a skill_n to_o defend_v it_o of_o such_o a_o courage_n as_o no_o threat_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n can_v shake_v and_o such_o a_o fidelity_n as_o no_o promise_n of_o a_o king_n can_v overcome_v this_o massey_n be_v bring_v to_o gloucester_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o by_o deputation_n from_o that_o earl_n have_v for_o many_o month_n govern_v that_o city_n now_o there_o be_v no_o more_o expectation_n of_o the_o earl_n return_v thither_o and_o therefore_o massey_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o colonel_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v more_o sudden_a than_o can_v be_v fear_v and_o for_o which_o afterward_o the_o governor_n master_n fiennes_n be_v question_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n must_v needs_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n and_o sad_a amazement_n into_o gloucester_n which_o now_o seem_v to_o stand_v forlorn_a and_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o rescue_n in_o