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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n pope_n time_n 1,451 5 3.5707 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68730 Certain general reasons, prouing the lawfulnesse of the Oath of allegiance, written by R.S. priest, to his priuat friend. Whereunto is added, the treatise of that learned man, M. William Barclay, concerning the temporall power of the pope. And with these is ioyned the sermon of M. Theophilus Higgons, preached at Pauls Crosse the third of March last, because it containeth something of like argument Sheldon, Richard, d. 1642?; Barclay, William, 1546 or 7-1608. De potestate Papæ. English.; Higgons, Theophilus, 1578?-1659. Sermon preached at Pauls Crosse the third of March, 1610.; Barclay, John, 1582-1621. 1611 (1611) STC 22393; ESTC S117169 172,839 246

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therefore_o the_o church_n do_v not_o therefore_o tolerate_v those_o ancient_a emperor_n constantius_n and_o valens_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o adversary_n dream_v because_o they_o succeed_v lawful_o into_o the_o empire_n for_o otherwise_o she_o have_v also_o bear_v with_o leo_n also_o and_o henry_n and_o childerike_n who_o succeed_v no_o less_o lawful_o but_o because_o she_o can_v not_o punish_v they_o without_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n these_o she_o may_v thus_o he_o in_o which_o word_n he_o yield_v a_o double_a reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n wherefore_o the_o church_n endure_v constantius_n julianus_n valens_n valentinianus_n the_o young_a anastasius_n heraclius_n and_o other_o heretical_a prince_n but_o do_v not_o forbear_v leo_n isaurus_n henry_n iu._n childerike_n and_o the_o dangerous_a prince_n of_o the_o age_n ensue_v one_o forsooth_o because_o then_o the_o time_n be_v such_o as_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a rather_o to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n then_o to_o punish_v prince_n the_o other_o because_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o without_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n punish_v constantius_n julianus_n valens_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o sort_n above_o mention_v but_o as_o for_o leo_n henry_n childerike_n and_o the_o other_o she_o can_v therefore_o they_o she_o endure_v these_o she_o endure_v not_o but_o let_v we_o see_v if_o both_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v not_o false_a and_o ground_v upon_o mere_a and_o strange_a falsehood_n and_o yet_o none_o have_v assign_v any_o better_a nor_o as_o i_o think_v can_v assign_v any_o save_v only_o that_o which_o do_v utter_o overthrow_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o adversary_n which_o be_v that_o the_o church_n do_v tolerate_v those_o former_a emperor_n and_o prince_n because_o as_o yet_o that_o blind_a ambition_n be_v not_o creep_v into_o she_o by_o which_o the_o succeed_a pope_n carry_v away_o with_o greediness_n of_o glory_n usurp_v that_o temporal_a 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because_o they_o be_v separate_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a power_n who_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o church_n by_o translation_n deposition_n or_o session_n for_o quoth_v he_o not_o man_n but_o god_n do_v separate_v who_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o bear_v the_o person_n not_o of_o a_o pure_a man_n but_o of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o earth_n weigh_v the_o necessity_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n dissolve_v not_o by_o humane_a but_o rather_o by_o divine_a authority_n thus_o he_o these_o manner_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o these_o man_n be_v carry_v headlong_o in_o that_o error_n that_o they_o suppose_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v do_v by_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o word_n of_o innocent_a seem_v to_o carry_v this_o meaning_n i_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o whole_a pontificial_a law_n more_o plain_a and_o open_a for_o the_o word_n nor_o more_o hard_a 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add_v nor_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o essence_n of_o matrimony_n for_o the_o form_n of_o matrimony_n consist_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o individed_a conjunction_n and_o consent_n of_o mind_n whereby_o they_o do_v natural_o give_v themselves_o one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n and_o the_o bed-fellowship_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v refer_v not_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o matrimony_n but_o to_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d hence_o be_v it_o say_v by_o the_o heathen_a that_o nuptias_fw-la non_fw-la concubitus_fw-la sed_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la not_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o bed_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o mind_n make_v marriage_n 2._o and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o constitution_n 〈…〉_z otherwise_o sure_o that_o first_o marriage_n which_o god_n institute_v in_o paradise_n be_v not_o a_o marriage_n until_o the_o marry_a person_n be_v cast_v out_o from_o thence_o begin_v to_o provide_v for_o issue_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a moreover_o there_o be_v no_o constitution_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n no_o authority_n of_o father_n no_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a and_o solid_a reason_n to_o be_v find_v which_o do_v except_v from_o that_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n matrimony_n ratify_v although_o not_o consummate_v quos_fw-la deus_fw-la con●unxit_fw-la homo_fw-la ne_fw-la separet_fw-la nay_o and_o he_o can_v except_v unless_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o who_o be_v contract_v be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n join_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n be_v not_o join_v by_o god_n but_o there_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o in_o other_o so_o great_a either_o ignorance_n or_o flattery_n of_o diverse_a interpreter_n of_o the_o pontificial_a law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o aver_v that_o not_o only_a matrimony_n ratify_v but_o not_o consummate_v and_o that_o against_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o divine_n but_o also_o matrimony_n both_o ratify_v and_o consummate_v by_o carnal_a conjunction_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o pope_n aswell_o as_o by_o god_n himself_o reprebendt_fw-ge which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a how_o weak_a the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n will_v prove_v among_o they_o who_o have_v grace_n and_o power_n with_o the_o pope_n or_o otherwise_o may_v corrupt_v he_o with_o bribe_n be_v blind_v with_o desire_n of_o money_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v think_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o former_a rescript_n of_o innocentius_n see_v the_o pope_n himself_o in_o a_o other_o place_n express_o faith_n coniugat_fw-la that_o matrimony_n between_o lawful_a person_n with_o word_n of_o the_o present_a time_n contract_v may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dissolve_v except_o before_o that_o 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the_o very_a great_a honour_n which_o as_o indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o soul_n by_o prince_n and_o christian_n people_n and_o yet_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o forestall_a and_o settle_a opinion_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o that_o sea_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a and_o excel_v among_o all_o man_n in_o all_o spiritual_a honour_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v be_v beyond_o all_o other_o most_o increase_v and_o honour_v with_o wealth_n and_o riches_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o man_n be_v very_o easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n will_v challenge_v to_o himself_o any_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n man_n in_o any_o manner_n to_o disobey_v the_o pope_n commandment_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v 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a_o private_a man_n before_o day_n say_v ambrose_n 5._o as_o soon_o as_o i_o set_v my_o foot_n out_o of_o door_n the_o palace_n be_v beset_v round_o about_o with_o soldier_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o word_n be_v send_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v forth_o he_o shall_v have_v leave_n but_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o attend_v he_o if_o they_o see_v that_o he_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o catholic_n otherwise_o that_o they_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o company_n that_o ambrose_n gather_v not_o one_o of_o the_o arrian_n dare_v come_v forth_o because_o neither_o any_o of_o they_o be_v citizen_n a_o few_o of_o they_o of_o the_o prince_n house_n and_o many_o of_o they_o goth_n who_o as_o before_o they_o have_v a_o cart_n for_o their_o house_n so_o now_o a_o cart_n be_v their_o church_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n speak_v of_o himself_o i_o be_o call_v a_o tyrant_n quoth_v he_o yea_o and_o more_o than_o a_o tyrant_n 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second_o after_o who_o they_o be_v first_o before_o all_o god_n and_o above_o all_o man_n and_o 〈…〉_z in_o another_o place_n we_o honour_v the_o emperor_n so_o as_o be_v both_o lawful_a for_o we_o and_o expedient_a for_o he_o as_o a_o man_n second_o from_o god_n and_o have_v obtain_v what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v from_o god_n less_o than_o god_n only_o this_o he_o desire_v himself_o so_o be_v he_o great_a than_o all_o man_n while_o he_o be_v less_o than_o the_o true_a god_n alone_o thus_o much_o he_o profess_v not_o in_o his_o particular_a but_o in_o the_o general_a person_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o the_o certain_a and_o undoubted_a doctrine_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n neither_o let_v any_o think_v to_o elude_v this_o argument_n because_o the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n be_v without_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n which_o the_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v and_o 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you_o will_v not_o who_o shall_v condemn_v you_o but_o he_o who_o have_v pronounce_v that_o he_o be_v justice_n itself_o four_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o age_n with_o gregory_n of_o tower_n who_o be_v pope_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o great_a civility_n and_o humility_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o power_n be_v give_v the_o emperor_n from_o heaven_n over_o all_o man_n as_o we_o show_v a_o little_a before_o 3._o five_o the_o worthy_a prelate_n otto_n bishop_n of_o frisingen_n ●eno●arb_n only_a king_n say_v he_o as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o law_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o god_n they_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n from_o
they_o together_o no_o more_o nor_o make_v mention_n of_o carnal_a matrimony_n but_o only_o of_o spiritual_a which_o not_o deem_v to_o be_v separate_v by_o man_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o then_o when_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n dissolve_v the_o same_o the_o necessity_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o church_n well_o consider_v not_o out_o of_o humane_a but_o rather_o out_o of_o divine_a authority_n by_o translation_n deposition_n or_o session_n by_o which_o silence_n and_o omission_n of_o carnal_a matrimony_n he_o do_v sufficient_o imply_v that_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o separation_n it_o do_v differ_v and_o be_v secret_o except_v from_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n that_o the_o pontificial_a authority_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o viz._n the_o carnal_a as_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v more_o plain_o in_o this_o manner_n god_n have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o dissolution_n as_o well_o of_o the_o carnal_a as_o of_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o necessity_n or_o commodity_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n may_v dissolve_v they_o which_o when_o he_o do_v not_o man_n but_o god_n do_v separate_v who_o person_n the_o pope_n bear_v in_o earth_n now_o why_o the_o pope_n may_v dissolve_v a_o spiritual_a marriage_n and_o not_o a_o carnal_a also_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a and_o easy_a because_o the_o spiritual_a matrimony_n of_o itself_o and_o every_o way_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ordination_n government_n and_o economy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n have_v whole_o commend_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o seem_v to_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o this_o power_n to_o dissolve_v spiritual_a marriage_n see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a without_o it_o to_o execute_v and_o discharge_v the_o office_n commit_v to_o they_o iurisd_v and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n themselves_o as_o hierarche_n that_o be_v spiritual_a governor_n dole_n do_v dispose_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o several_a matter_n &_o person_n of_o the_o church_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o god_n do_v dispose_v and_o decree_v the_o same_o who_o have_v by_o name_n commit_v this_o dispensation_n and_o procuration_n to_o they_o but_o carnal_a matrimony_n be_v institute_v not_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o for_o procreation_n of_o issue_n 2._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o nation_n and_o country_n neither_o do_v it_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n belong_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o reader_n sacrament_n in_o the_o new_a law_n contain_v the_o my_o sterie_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o permit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o power_n to_o dissolve_v the_o same_o they_o have_v enough_o to_o discern_v &_o judge_v if_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n that_o they_o may_v know_v if_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n therefore_o although_o the_o pope_n may_v avail_v very_o much_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o marriage_n viz_o by_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o positive_a law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o may_v due_o and_o right_o be_v contract_v which_o otherwise_o be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o firm_a yet_o when_o as_o either_o through_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v or_o the_o pope_n dispense_n in_o case_n prohibit_v it_o be_v contract_v have_v no_o power_n for_o any_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n to_o relax_v and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n that_o in_o court_n and_o judgement_n ecclesiastical_a we_o see_v often_o that_o separation_n be_v make_v of_o those_o person_n as_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n together_o under_o the_o conceit_n and_o show_v of_o marriage_n for_o neither_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o the_o judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o pope_n authority_n do_v dissolve_v any_o matrimony_n but_o by_o his_o judgement_n declare_v that_o the_o matrimony_n which_o indeed_o be_v contract_v de_fw-la fasto_fw-la or_o be_v false_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o marriage_n be_v no_o marriage_n at_o all_o &_o enjoin_v person_n that_o be_v not_o lawful_o couple_v together_o because_o without_o sin_n they_o may_v not_o entertain_v that_o society_n together_o to_o depart_v one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o to_o forbear_v their_o accustom_a acquaintance_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o dissolve_v matrimony_n or_o to_o separate_v person_n lawful_o join_v as_o concern_v the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o innocentius_n the_o interpreter_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o four_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n and_o also_o joh_n andr._n who_o be_v call_v the_o fountain_n and_o trumpet_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v very_o foolish_o interpret_v this_o part_n of_o the_o rescript_n of_o innocentius_n the_o iii_o who_o god_n have_v join_v let_v no_o man_n separate_v of_o their_o own_o authority_n say_v they_o but_o man_n do_v not_o separate_v carnal_a matrimony_n when_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v dissolve_v it_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o god_n himself_o by_o who_o authority_n those_o constitution_n be_v make_v as_o though_o matrimony_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n indeed_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v hinder_v that_o marriage_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_o contract_v between_o certain_a person_n and_o make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v not_o contract_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o constitution_n but_o to_o distract_v and_o divide_v a_o marriage_n which_o be_v lawful_o contract_v &_o to_o break_v or_o loose_v the_o band_n no_o constitution_n either_o of_o pope_n or_o church_n can_v do_v otherwise_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n 7._o the_o woman_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o law_n so_o long_a time_n as_o her_o husband_n live_v but_o if_o her_o husband_n do_v sleep_v she_o be_v free_a i_o say_v he_o do_v ill_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o death_n only_o if_o she_o may_v be_v free_a by_o some_o other_o mean_n viz._n the_o pope_n constitution_n the_o marriage_n itself_o be_v dissolve_v and_o now_o since_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v from_o this_o by-way_n into_o which_o the_o unreasonable_a flattery_n and_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a doctor_n have_v draw_v we_o into_o that_o path_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v chap._n xxx_o it_o be_v now_o positive_o set_v down_o and_o affirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o who_o can_v right_o judge_v of_o divine_a matter_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v make_v grace_n to_o any_o of_o the_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o speak_v now_o a_o day_n can_v dispense_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n and_o grant_v that_o that_o may_v be_v do_v without_o guilt_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v forbid_v or_o forbid_v lest_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v which_o god_n have_v express_o command_v to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o not_o only_o the_o divine_n but_o also_o the_o canonist_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n do_v very_o earnest_o maintain_v therefore_o this_o be_v a_o most_o ground_a axiom_n whereon_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o whole_a disputation_n do_v depend_v and_o whereon_o be_v ground_v the_o solution_n of_o that_o argument_n which_o we_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n above_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 25._o chapter_n sure_o we_o do_v admit_v his_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o pastor_n to_o have_v power_n about_o the_o wolf_n that_o he_o may_v drive_v they_o away_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o be_v able_a we_o admit_v also_o the_o assumption_n that_o the_o wolf_n which_o destroy_v and_o waste_v the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v heretic_n where_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o manner_n ergo_fw-la if_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o ram_n turn_v wolf_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o christian_a turn_n a_o heretic_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v drive_v he_o away_o by_o excommunication_n and_o also_o may_v charge_v the_o people_n that_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v he_o and_o therefore_o may_v deprive_v he_o of_o dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n sure_o a_o very_a unsound_a collection_n in_o stead_n whereof_o in_o good_a logic_n shall_v be_v put_v this_o conclusion_n ergo_fw-la if_o any_o prince_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o a_o ram_n turn_v wolf_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v drive_v he_o away_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v for_o this_o arise_v right_o out_o of_o the_o former_a
long_o as_o the_o church_n serve_v under_o heathen_a prince_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o demonstration_n with_o which_o i_o will_v iorne_v that_o which_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v set_v down_o and_o grant_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprsu_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n because_o he_o come_v not_o to_o break_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o prince_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o faith_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o clergy_n man_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o rank_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v temporal_a subjection_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o when_o their_o prince_n live_v in_o their_o infidelity_n because_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o particular_a interest_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o in_o that_o regard_n privilege_n and_o exemption_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v need_v at_o all_o if_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o remain_v and_o that_o by_o absolute_a right_n as_o before_o under_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a and_o so_o witness_v and_o prove_v by_o so_o many_o testimony_n and_o monument_n that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o needless_a pain_n to_o remember_v they_o in_o this_o place_n or_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v that_o which_o follow_v i_o mean_v let_v we_o see_v how_o our_o former_a sentence_n do_v grow_v out_o of_o these_o principle_n by_o a_o manifest_a demonstration_n and_o necessary_a conclusion_n it_o be_v in_o no_o place_n record_v by_o any_o writer_n that_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v endow_v the_o clergy_n with_o these_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n do_v set_v they_o so_o free_a from_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v further_a subject_n unto_o they_o nor_o acknowledge_v their_o majesty_n or_o obey_v their_o commandment_n read_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v of_o those_o privilege_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o least_o testimony_n of_o so_o great_a immunity_n among_o they_o all_o they_o only_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v convent_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n but_o before_o their_o proper_a bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n now_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o or_o to_o offer_v prejudice_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n if_o they_o shall_v please_v at_o any_o time_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o clergy_n man_n cause_n in_o case_n which_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a nay_o prince_n can_v not_o nor_o at_o this_o day_n can_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n live_v in_o their_o kingdom_n that_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o in_o their_o temporal_a authority_n and_o when_o they_o offend_v be_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o must_v by_o the_o same_o act_n renounce_v and_o abandon_v their_o principality_n and_o government_n for_o it_o be_v a_o property_n inseparable_a to_o prince_n to_o have_v power_n to_o correct_v offender_n and_o lawful_o to_o govern_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v all_o his_o citizen_n and_o subject_n with_o punish_v and_o reward_v they_o and_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a body_n all_o the_o member_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n and_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v by_o it_o so_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o seem_v a_o monstrous_a body_n where_o be_v see_v superfluous_a member_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o dependencie_n of_o the_o head_n even_o so_o in_o this_o politic_a body_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v reward_n or_o punishment_n from_o he_o according_a as_o each_o of_o they_o deserve_v in_o the_o state_n but_o the_o clerickes_n as_o the_o adversary_n confess_v 28._o beside_o that_o they_o be_v clerickes_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v true_a and_o in_o that_o regard_n they_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o obtain_v the_o first_o place_n therefore_o as_o citizen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n neither_o can_v they_o although_o the_o prince_n will_v but_o be_v subject_n to_o he_o in_o temporalty_n and_o otherwise_o either_o be_v he_o no_o prince_n or_o they_o no_o citizen_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o suppose_v and_o imagine_v that_o a_o clergy_n man_n be_v convent_v for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o so_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a may_v avoid_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o prince_n upon_o certain_a knowledge_n have_v special_o commit_v the_o determination_n and_o decision_n thereof_o for_o in_o that_o prince_n do_v very_o seldom_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o argue_v want_v not_o of_o power_n but_o of_o disposition_n hence_o be_v it_o i_o mean_v out_o of_o this_o temporal_a authority_n of_o secular_a prince_n over_o the_o clergy_n that_o in_o our_o time_n charles_n the_o v._o be_v emperor_n cause_v hermannus_n archbishop_n of_o colony_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n which_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o university_n say_v against_o he_o 1545._o and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o prince_n have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o certain_a offence_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o be_v special_o punish_v and_o do_v commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o judicature_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o be_v those_o crime_n which_o be_v call_v privilegiate_n in_o france_n as_o of_o treason_n bear_v of_o arm_n counterfeit_a money_n peace_n break_v and_o the_o like_a neither_o be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o hereby_o any_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o clergy_n or_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v in_o any_o manner_n hinder_v or_o diminish_v many_o have_v ecclesiastical_a liberty_n in_o their_o mouth_n who_o know_v not_o a_o ●ot_n what_o it_o be_v we_o will_v in_o another_o place_n declare_v more_o plain_o what_o it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o point_v it_o consist_v 〈◊〉_d see_v these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o every_o man_n i_o think_v may_v see_v that_o all_o the_o immunity_n of_o clergy_n man_n as_o well_o for_o their_o person_n as_o for_o their_o cause_n and_o good_n have_v proceed_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o not_o as_o some_o imagine_v be_v either_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o canon_n for_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n bring_v both_o for_o a_o supplement_n and_o a_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v prove_v how_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o counsel_n do_v simple_o exempt_a clerickes_n from_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n viz._n 〈…〉_z that_o the_o imperial_a law_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n that_o be_v not_o general_o true_a but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v ordain_v and_o exact_v of_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastic_a but_o the_o subjection_n or_o immunity_n of_o clergy_n man_n in_o civil_a affair_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a but_o rather_o civil_a and_o temporal_a in_o which_o case_n the_o sacred_a canon_n do_v not_o disdain_v to_o come_v after_o the_o civil_a law_n 〈…〉_z neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o force_n in_o that_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o emperor_n over_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v constrain_v the_o emperor_n to_o set_v and_o dismiss_v the_o clergy_n free_a out_o of_o his_o power_n because_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o even_o by_o this_o we_o may_v discern_v that_o this_o be_v false_a that_o the_o church_n never_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o she_o have_v then_o when_o all_o the_o clergy_n do_v in_o temporal_a subjection_n obey_v christian_a prince_n and_o officer_n of_o prince_n neither_o be_v this_o exemption_n and_o immunity_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v no_o less_o before_o but_o to_o set_v they_o free_a from_o vexation_n and_o trouble_n which_o often_o time_n the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o secular_a judgment_n do_v bring_v hence_o arise_v that_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o prince_n every_o one_o within_o his_o territory_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o church_n in_o some_o case_n to_o revoke_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o
ministry_n likewise_o of_o the_o pope_n whereof_o the_o former_a from_o the_o synagogue_n to_o the_o church_n although_o it_o may_v be_v right_o conclude_v in_o form_n as_o they_o say_v yet_o it_o come_v short_a for_o the_o purpose_n because_o it_o offend_v in_o matter_n because_o the_o synagogue_n have_v never_o have_v any_o temporal_a power_n over_o king_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o of_o force_n but_o in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o same_o may_v befall_v to_o the_o pope_n now_o which_o befall_v to_o samuel_n in_o those_o time_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o samuel_n touch_v saul_n so_o he_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o name_n about_o the_o abdication_n of_o some_o certain_a king_n and_o of_o substitute_v a_o other_o in_o his_o place_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v equal_a to_o samuel_n and_o his_o ministry_n alike_o in_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n but_o if_o not_o i_o mean_v if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o express_o speak_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o ear_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o when_o he_o desire_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a authority_n to_o thrust_v any_o king_n out_o of_o his_o throne_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n who_o god_n do_v delegate_v by_o a_o special_a charge_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a mission_n to_o signify_v his_o decree_n touch_v the_o abdication_n of_o saul_n samuel_n know_v certain_o that_o god_n have_v reject_v saul_n and_o all_o his_o race_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o reign_v for_o the_o lord_n tell_v he_o so_o much_o but_o the_o pope_n know_v not_o whether_o god_n have_v reject_v that_o prince_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o depose_v unless_o god_n have_v special_o reveal_v it_o to_o he_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a by_o the_o scripture_n then_o that_o god_n do_v for_o diverse_a cause_n tolerate_v wicked_a king_n and_o contemner_n of_o his_o word_n and_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o reign_v for_o the_o time_n 34._o who_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o either_o convert_v to_o he_o or_o evert_v and_o overthrow_v and_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o they_o who_o the_o pope_n who_o judge_v according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n pronounce_v unworthy_a to_o reign_v by_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o state_n of_o life_n those_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v present_a declare_v to_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o reign_v their_o mind_n be_v convert_v to_o holiness_n and_o grace_n whereof_o not_o ●ong_o ago_o we_o have_v see_v a_o memorable_a example_n now_o in_o our_o age_n for_o who_o know_v not_o i_o speak_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o great_a king_n that_o henry_n the_o iv._o who_o now_o most_o happy_o govern_v the_o stern_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n he_o may_v govern_v long_o be_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v by_o gregory_n and_o sixtus_n pope_n but_o also_o be_v so_o reject_v and_o abandon_v and_o deprive_v of_o all_o right_n of_o kingdom_n that_o by_o their_o censure_n they_o declare_v he_o uncapable_a of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o government_n whatsoever_o who_o judgement_n the_o lord_n indeed_o do_v laugh_v to_o scorn_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o king_n which_o be_v reprove_v by_o they_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o a_o worthy_a kingdom_n see_v then_o these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o and_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n how_o can_v the_o pope_n know_v and_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n and_o will_n of_o god_n unless_o like_v unto_o samuel_n he_o be_v advertise_v before_o therefore_o that_o which_o sanders_n say_v that_o king_n who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o lord_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n be_v true_a in_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v suppose_v to_o excute_fw-la those_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v command_v he_o by_o special_a revelation_n for_o otherwise_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v philip_n the_o fair_a do_v he_o therefore_o disdain_v to_o hear_v the_o lord_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v boniface_n swell_v with_o a_o most_o proud_a ambition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o he_o may_v be_v by_o boniface_n deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o a_o other_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n what_o say_v you_o to_o lewes_n the_o xii_o because_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v julius_n the_o ii_o be_v complete_a arm_v and_o play_v the_o soldier_n rather_o than_o the_o pope_n do_v he_o seem_v to_o have_v contemn_v god_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o be_v both_o he_o and_o his_o favoure●s_n shall_v deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n that_o boil_v inwardlie_o with_o a_o private_a hatred_n against_o he_o to_o believe_v such_o matter_n good_a lord_n shall_v i_o term_v it_o ignorance_n or_o madness_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o touch_v the_o first_o argument_n of_o sander_n propound_v by_o us._n his_o second_o argument_n to_o confess_v plain_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o wit_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v to_o what_o purpose_n it_o aim_v for_o that_o it_o may_v have_v some_o strength_n and_o force_n to_o prove_v the_o point_n which_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o to_o be_v consequent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v conclude_v we_o must_v of_o force_n admit_v two_o most_o false_a supposition_n as_o true_a and_o necessary_a whereof_o one_o be_v that_o they_o who_o either_o do_v foretell_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o revelation_n from_o god_n or_o by_o his_o commandment_n will_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v may_v by_o their_o own_o right_n i_o mean_v by_o their_o proper_a authority_n and_o ordinary_a virtue_n of_o then_o office_n without_o any_o special_a revelation_n or_o commandment_n from_o god_n command_v the_o same_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o otherwise_o may_v execute_v and_o discharge_v the_o same_o by_o themselves_o as_o though_o ahias_n the_o silonite_n who_o god_n have_v send_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la with_o a_o special_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o ten_o tribe_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o solomon_n in_o these_o word_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v theeten_a tribe_n as_o though_o i_o say_v ahias_n without_o any_o such_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n &_o without_o any_o special_a revelation_n may_v have_v call_v jeroboam_fw-la or_o any_o other_o into_o salomon_n kingdom_n or_o into_o part_n thereof_o then_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o false_o or_o foolish_o and_o the_o other_o supposition_n be_v that_o all_o priest_n and_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a law_n have_v authority_n to_o bestow_v &_o to_o take_v away_o kingdom_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o think_v it_o expedient_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n which_o also_o be_v most_o false_a neither_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o scripture_n any_o example_n or_o step_n or_o take_v of_o the_o same_o see_v then_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o this_o second_o argument_n be_v so_o ground_v on_o these_o two_o false_a supposition_n that_o it_o can_v be_v right_o conclude_v except_o they_o be_v grant_v &_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o there_o be_v no_o firm_a consequence_n ápotestate_fw-la delegatia_fw-la principe_fw-la ad_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ordi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o committee_n from_o a_o prince_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o ordinary_a officer_n who_o do_v not_o see_v by_o his_o own_o judgement_n without_o much_o logic_n that_o all_o this_o business_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o prediction_n of_o ahias_n be_v as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v the_o three_o argument_n also_o be_v even_o of_o the_o same_o stuff_n for_o what_o relation_n have_v the_o extraordinary_a mission_n of_o elias_n for_o the_o special_a execution_n of_o certain_a business_n to_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o what_o coherence_n and_o connexion_n of_o these_o two_o proposition_n can_v there_o be_v elias_n at_o the_o lord_n commandment_n by_o name_n for_o that_o sander_n omit_v which_o notwithstanding_o can_v not_o be_v omit_v without_o blame_n anoint_v asael_n king_n over_o syria_n and_o jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n and_o eliseus_n a_o prophet_n for_o he_o ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n may_v take_v away_o and_o give_v kingdom_n and_o principality_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a for_o
the_o six_o be_v of_o zacharie_n say_v he_o who_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n depose_v childerique_n and_o cause_v pipine_v the_o father_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n to_o be_v create_v king_n in_o his_o place_n before_o i_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o example_n it_o be_v worth_a my_o pain_n to_o unfold_v the_o dark_a story_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o brief_o to_o describe_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o zacharie_n join_v the_o circumstance_n on_o both_o side_n together_o with_o the_o opinion_n for_o proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o may_v more_o easy_o appear_v to_o the_o reader_n how_o small_a strength_n it_o have_v to_o confirm_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o adversary_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o in_o that_o story_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n that_o childerique_n and_o diverse_a other_o meroningians_n that_o be_v king_n before_o he_o reign_v without_o any_o authority_n at_o all_o in_o their_o kingdom_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o vain_a and_o idle_a name_n of_o a_o king_n for_o the_o treasure_n and_o power_n of_o the_o state_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o officer_n who_o be_v call_v the_o major_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o who_o indeed_o sway_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o king_n and_o order_v and_o govern_v they_o as_o the_o king_n possess_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o beside_o the_o idle_a name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o some_o allowance_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o maintenance_n during_o life_n which_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n make_v he_o in_o his_o discretion_n but_o one_o poor_a lordship_n in_o the_o country_n of_o a_o small_a revenue_n and_o in_o that_o a_o house_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o few_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o for_o his_o necessary_a service_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o as_o eginhartus_n write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o charlemagne_n if_o any_o than_o do_v look_v more_o near_o into_o the_o matter_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n two_o king_n in_o france_n one_o who_o like_o the_o king_n in_o the_o ●hesse_n have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o no_o kingly_a authority_n as_o atmoinus_n speak_v but_o the_o other_o who_o be_v call_v the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o who_o consist_v the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o in_o name_n only_o be_v under_o the_o king_n but_o in_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n for_o the_o full_a and_o absolute_a majesty_n of_o rule_v and_o reign_v which_o also_o at_o the_o last_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o sovereign_a government_n which_o he_o sway_v may_v be_v signify_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o sovereign_a honour_n therefore_o atmoinus_n speak_v of_o charles_n martel_n father_n of_o pipine_n who_o overthrow_v a_o huge_a army_n of_o saracen_n rush_v into_o france_n out_o of_o spain_n king_n charles_n say_v he_o have_v beat_v and_o overcome_v the_o army_n of_o his_o enemy_n under_o christ_n the_o author_n and_o head_n of_o peace_n and_o victory_n return_v home_o in_o safety_n into_o france_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o government_n mark_v how_o he_o call_v the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n a_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o royal_a authority_n which_o he_o bear_v second_o in_o that_o story_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o slothfulness_n of_o their_o idle_a king_n do_v with_o a_o wonderful_a consent_n convert_v their_o eye_n and_o heart_n to_o pipine_v mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n son_n to_o charles_n which_o do_v so_o animate_v he_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o open_o without_o niceness_n affect_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n which_o that_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o compass_n without_o mislike_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v first_o to_o be_v deal_v 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do_v elect_v pipine_n king_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v true_o acquaint_v in_o hypothesi_fw-la that_o be_v in_o particular_a that_o childerique_n be_v to_o be_v abandon_v who_o carry_v only_o the_o false_a name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o that_o pipine_n be_v in_o his_o place_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o answer_v so_o general_o for_o that_o the_o proposition_n be_v deliver_v in_o general_a term_n carry_v no_o note_n of_o any_o certain_a person_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n their_o judgement_n entire_a and_o free_a to_o collect_v from_o thence_o that_o which_o they_o desire_v and_o so_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o simple_o depose_v childerique_n but_o give_v his_o assent_n with_o the_o deposer_n but_o because_o his_o consent_n be_v especial_o regard_v therefore_o certain_a historian_n do_v precise_o say_v that_o he_o depose_v childerique_n last_o in_o that_o story_n it_o must_v be_v serious_o 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emperor_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o he_o by_o a_o subjection_n which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o because_o if_o any_o silly_a fellow_n do_v thus_o object_v i_o will_v give_v he_o this_o answer_n only_o that_o he_o offer_v so_o holy_a a_o bishop_n great_a injury_n to_o say_v that_o for_o humility_n sake_n the_o lie_v and_o that_o he_o lie_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o as_o now_o it_o be_v no_o officious_a but_o a_o very_a pernicious_a lie_n let_v he_o hear_v s._n austin_n 10._o when_o thou_o lie_v for_o humility_n sake_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o sin_n before_o thou_o do_v lie_v by_o lie_v thou_o have_v commit_v that_o which_o thou_o do_v shun_v now_o that_o gregory_n speak_v not_o faigned_o and_o courtlike_a but_o from_o his_o
destroy_v julianus_n who_o if_o you_o consider_v their_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o use_n and_o experience_n of_o arm_n if_o opportunity_n the_o easy_a access_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o commander_n in_o those_o time_n if_o disposition_n the_o fervent_a heat_n of_o their_o mind_n burn_v with_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o undertake_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n will_v have_v make_v they_o much_o more_o ready_a and_o eager_a to_o deliver_v the_o church_n by_o some_o notorious_a action_n from_o the_o treachery_n and_o tyranny_n of_o such_o a_o villainous_a person_n much_o more_o i_o say_v than_o any_o precipitate_a rashness_n can_v set_v on_o a_o brainsick_a and_o furious_a monk_n what_o may_v we_o think_v that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o time_n do_v hear_v the_o famous_a trumpet_n of_o the_o gospel_n athanasius_n basilius_n both_o the_o gregory_n cyrillus_n epihanius_n hilarius_n hosius_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o learning_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o interest_n the_o church_n have_v over_o prince_n and_o if_o they_o have_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o constancy_n in_o adversity_n will_v not_o have_v hold_v their_o peace_n and_o dissemble_v the_o same_o in_o so_o importunate_a a_o business_n to_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n what_o may_v we_o think_v that_o those_o divine_a prelate_n teach_v the_o people_n that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o that_o apostata_fw-la but_o in_o patience_n and_o tear_n for_o so_o say_v nazianzenus_n julian_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o do_v julianus_n intend_v he_o speak_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o apostata_fw-la meditate_a against_o the_o church_n as_o his_o minion_n and_o witnesness_n of_o his_o counsel_n do_v publish_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o 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by_o the_o church_n will_v easy_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n have_v fall_v away_o from_o julianus_n now_o that_o which_o we_o say_v of_o constantius_n and_o julianus_n that_o without_o great_a difficulty_n they_o may_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o order_n by_o the_o church_n and_o deprive_v of_o sceptre_n and_o life_n without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v much_o more_o apparent_a in_o valens_n and_o valentinianus_n the_o young_a for_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o captain_n of_o valens_n his_o army_n be_v good_a catholic_n by_o who_o he_o manage_v all_o his_o war_n be_v himself_o a_o idle_a and_o slothful_a prince_n and_o those_o be_v terentius_n traianus_n arintheus_n victor_n and_o other_o who_o constant_o profess_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o bold_o upbraid_v the_o emperor_n to_o his_o face_n with_o his_o heresy_n and_o impiety_n against_o god_n but_o in_o so_o religious_a a_o liberty_n they_o hold_v their_o hand_n neither_o do_v their_o heat_n and_o anger_n proceed_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o admonition_n because_o they_o know_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n only_o to_o tell_v the_o prince_n his_o fault_n but_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o temporal_a government_n they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o this_o heretic_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v remove_v and_o to_o the_o great_a good_a of_o the_o afflict_a church_n have_v reduce_v back_o again_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n to_o ualentinianus_fw-la a_o catholic_a prince_n from_o who_o it_o come_v can_v not_o these_o commander_n of_o his_o force_n conclude_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o against_o their_o prince_n be_v a_o heretic_n if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v be_v it_o not_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o church_n that_o a_o heretic_n emperor_n shall_v not_o govern_v catholic_n or_o do_v the_o church_n all_o that_o time_n want_v learned_a and_o watchful_a pastor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n either_o neglect_v or_o do_v not_o understand_v her_o temporal_a interest_n for_o what_o which_o only_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v no_o age_n do_v ever_o bear_v christian_n more_o obedience_n and_o dutiful_a to_o their_o prelate_n then_o that_o do_v that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o church_n have_v want_v not_o the_o power_n to_o sway_v prince_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o the_o execution_n only_o of_o that_o power_n the_o people_n and_o army_n will_v not_o have_v be_v long_o before_o they_o have_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o constatius_fw-la julianus_n and_o valens_n to_o which_o the_o worthy_a testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n give_v faith_n register_v among_o the_o canon_n 124._o julianus_n say_v he_o be_v a_o infidel_n emperor_n be_v he_o not_o a_o apostata_fw-la unjust_a a_o idolater_n christian_a soldier_n seruedan_n infidel_n emperor_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n they_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o he_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o worship_n idol_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o prefer_v god_n before_o he_o but_o when_o he_o say_v draw_v forth_o the_o company_n get_v you_o against_o that_o country_n present_o they_o obey_v for_o they_o distinguish_v their_o eternal_a from_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o eternal_a lord_n his_o sake_n they_o be_v subject_a even_o to_o a_o temporal_a lord_n who_o do_v not_o see_v in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a matter_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o church_n every_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o chastise_v julianus_n if_o the_o have_v have_v any_o temporal_a power_n over_o he_o for_o then_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n have_v come_v in_o question_n in_o which_o case_n the_o soldier_n will_v prefer_v christ_n before_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v the_o eternal_a lord_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o church_n cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ._n therefore_o either_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o pope_n and_o even_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v then_o believe_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o any_o sort_n over_o secular_a prince_n or_o sure_o they_o be_v want_v to_o their_o office_n nor_o do_v they_o so_o careful_o provide_v for_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o now_o after_o many_o age_n our_o last_o pope_n have_v do_v who_o maintain_v very_o earnest_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o part_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n to_o chastise_v all_o prince_n and_o monarch_n not_o only_o for_o heresy_n or_o schism_n but_o also_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o that_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o even_o to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o whereas_o otherwise_o neither_o they_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o first_o bishop_n for_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o so_o obedient_a as_o in_o those_o first_o time_n they_o be_v wherefore_o if_o we_o love_v the_o truth_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o no_o man_n can_v either_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o both_o time_n in_o this_o point_n without_o prevarication_n or_o calumniation_n the_o praise_n of_o each_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o dispraise_n of_o the_o other_o but_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o chap._n viii_o valentinian_n the_o young_a of_o all_o who_o to_o this_o day_n govern_v not_o only_o a_o empire_n but_o kingdom_n or_o any_o principality_n may_v most_o easy_o have_v be_v coerce_v and_o bridle_v by_o the_o church_n for_o he_o may_v have_v be_v not_o only_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o empire_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o even_o at_o the_o beck_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o poor_a bishop_n of_o milan_n ambrose_n be_v forsake_v of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o guard_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o state_n of_o
before_o seculr_a judge_n tit_n but_o other_o person_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n inferior_a to_o bishop_n that_o be_v clerk_n and_o monk_n continue_v unto_o justinianus_n his_o time_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n leo_n and_o anthemius_n emperor_n about_o 60_o year_n before_o justinianus_n his_o empire_n ordain_v by_o way_n of_o favour_n that_o priest_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o orthodoxal_a faith_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o or_o monk_n in_o civil_a cause_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o any_o judge_n great_a or_o less_o out_o of_o the_o province_n or_o place_n or_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v but_o that_o they_o may_v answer_v the_o action_n of_o all_o man_n that_o have_v cause_n of_o suit_n against_o they_o before_o their_o ordinary_a judge_n that_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n behold_v how_o these_o be_v godly_a and_o catholic_a prince_n affirm_v that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o monk_n be_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o province_n who_o notwithstanding_o none_o of_o the_o father_n or_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n challenge_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v true_o holy_o and_o orthodoxal_o whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o conceive_v too_o perverse_o of_o justinianus_n who_o affirm_v that_o he_o usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o laikes_n whereas_o they_o be_v to_o give_v he_o very_o great_a thanks_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n be_v before_o that_o time_n altogether_o subject_a to_o civil_a magistrate_n from_o secular_a judgement_n in_o civil_a cause_n which_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o that_o secular_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v endue_v with_o sovereign_a power_n temporal_a and_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v subject_a unto_o they_o in_o civil_a affair_n otherwise_o true_o neither_o can_v king_n have_v grant_v those_o privilege_n nor_o holy_a and_o wise_a man_n will_v have_v provide_v so_o ill_o for_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o be_v of_o themselves_o absolute_a and_o free_a and_o loose_v from_o the_o band_n of_o temporal_a power_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o obligation_n for_o these_o manner_n of_o courtesy_n and_o privilege_n for_o they_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o who_o they_o can_v be_v endow_v with_o such_o a_o manner_n of_o liberty_n for_o that_o can_v be_v loose_v and_o exempt_v which_o be_v not_o bind_v or_o conclude_v before_o beside_o the_o prince_n through_o out_o the_o world_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o so_o great_a piety_n and_o devotion_n that_o if_o they_o have_v either_o find_v out_o by_o themselves_o or_o understand_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o clerike_v be_v free_a from_o secular_a jurisdiction_n they_o will_v forthwith_o have_v provide_v and_o enact_v law_n and_o edict_n for_o the_o same_o nor_o have_v challenge_v any_o title_n or_o interest_n either_o to_o their_o person_n or_o good_n for_o if_o out_o of_o a_o only_a zeal_n of_o devotion_n they_o give_v away_o so_o frank_o and_o so_o profuse_o even_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v their_o own_o how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o have_v abstain_v and_o hold_v their_o hand_n from_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o no_o title_n or_o right_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o therefore_o the_o exemption_n and_o privilege_n which_o christian_n prince_n have_v grant_v to_o ecclesiastike_a person_n for_o honour_n and_o reverence_n unto_o they_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v yea_o convince_v that_o those_o prince_n be_v great_a than_o all_o priest_n in_o temporal_a power_n nor_o that_o the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o priest_n and_o even_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n be_v exempt_v for_o other_o reason_n and_o repute_v as_o a_o privilege_a person_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n also_o and_o sustain_v a_o two_o fold_v person_n the_o one_o of_o peter_n succession_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o of_o asecular_a prince_n in_o a_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o other_o prince_n chap._n xvi_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o difference_n be_v overthrow_v manifest_o which_o he_o put_v between_o heathen_a prince_n and_o christian_a prince_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v temporal_a domination_n over_o ecclesiastike_a person_n which_o place_n i_o can_v now_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n without_o blame_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 29._o bishop_n be_v subject_a civiliter_fw-la &_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o heathen_a prince_n because_o christian_a law_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n therefore_o as_o before_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o emperor_n and_o king_n so_o also_o they_o be_v after_o but_o when_o prince_n become_v christian_n and_o of_o their_o accord_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n present_o they_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a hierarchy_n as_o sheep_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o member_n to_o the_o head_n and_o therefore_o afterward_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o not_o to_o judge_v he_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_a great_a fault_n in_o dispute_v to_o take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v enunciate_v of_o any_o one_o subject_n for_o a_o certain_a cause_n or_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o subject_n for_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o to_o attribute_v or_o detract_v they_o to_o or_o from_o another_o thing_n diverse_a and_o unlike_a and_o to_o which_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v not_o agree_v or_o indistinct_o and_o confuse_o to_o shuffle_v those_o thing_n together_o in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o part_v by_o some_o distinction_n which_o fault_n who_o can_v plain_o deprehend_v in_o this_o former_a reason_n of_o bellarmine_n in_o which_o that_o be_v indefinite_o and_o general_o conclude_v of_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o judgement_n which_o ought_v true_o and_o right_o to_o have_v be_v enunciate_v of_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o for_o that_o prince_n convert_v to_o christ_n submit_v themselves_o as_o sheep_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o member_n to_o the_o head_n that_o can_v without_o wilful_a cavil_n be_v understand_v but_o of_o spiritual_a subjection_n since_o they_o be_v not_o make_v his_o child_n or_o sheep_n in_o other_o respect_n then_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n regenerate_v in_o jesu_n christ_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o in_o all_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o and_o not_o he_o by_o they_o but_o this_o submission_n what_o be_v it_o to_o civil_a judgement_n and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n be_v it_o fit_a to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o confound_v together_o matter_n of_o so_o diverse_a and_o differe_o it_o kind_n and_o that_o which_o may_v true_o be_v affirm_v of_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o to_o pronounce_v general_o and_o indefinite_o of_o they_o both_o if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o 〈◊〉_d spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o judge_v he_o afterward_o sure_o he_o have_v conclude_v his_o argument_n very_o well_o but_o that_o same_o simple_a and_o absolute_o ab_fw-la illo_fw-la eos_fw-la iudicari_fw-la posse_fw-la be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d collection_n for_o there_o be_v a_o twofould_a kind_n of_o judgement_n whereof_o by_o the_o one_o only_a prince_n may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o the_o other_o the_o pope_n himself_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o but_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o temporal_a government_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o other_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o when_o constantinus_n magnus_n come_v to_o the_o church_n do_v the_o roman_a empire_n which_o before_o his_o baptism_n be_v he_o do_v it_o by_o and_o by_o pass_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o silvester_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o man_n that_o affect_a glory_n so_o much_o do_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o temporal_a power_n of_o that_o pope_n over_o he_o do_v either_o clodovaeus_n transfer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n or_o donaldus_n of_o scotland_n or_o other_o their_o kingdom_n into_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n that_o same_o caveat_n of_o paulus_n the_o civilian_n be_v good_a depi_v above_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n lest_o a_o contract_n make_v in_o another_o matter_n or_o with_o another_o person_n hurt_v in_o another_o matter_n or_o another_o person_n therefore_o let_v bellarmine_n search_v as_o much_o as_o he_o
be_v forbid_v to_o 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o be_v no_o christian_n grant_v all_o this_o be_v true_a then_o 〈◊〉_d these_o part_n thus_o grant_v he_o proceed_v in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d again_o it_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o choose_v one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a &_o not_o to_o depose_v a_o non_fw-fr christian_n as_o it_o be_v know_v ergo_fw-la christian_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o suffer_v ever_o they_o a_o king_n not_o christian_a if_o he_o endeavour_n to_o turn_v the_o people_n from_o the_o ●au●_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o by_o such_o vicious_a and_o deceitful_a manner_n of_o argue_v many_o be_v turn_v from_o the_o truth_n now_o the_o fallacy_n be_v in_o this_o that_o he_o determine_v and_o assume_v for_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v law_n wheresoever_o the_o same_o hurt_n or_o danger_n be_v which_o i_o shall_v prove_v present_o to_o be_v most_o false_a neither_o be_v it_o like_o that_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d deliver_v u●●●adem_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la ●us_fw-la idem_fw-la esse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aquil._n therefore_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o sa●e_v 〈◊〉_d demp●●●att_fw-mi esse_fw-la eligere_fw-la non_fw-la christianum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la deponere_fw-la non_fw-la christianum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v as_o faulty_a or_o unlawful_a etc._n etc._n which_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o have_v deny_v the_o antecedent_n but_o he_o say_v 〈…〉_z esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v as_o hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a etc._n etc._n whence_o he_o do_v false_o gather_v that_o christian_n be_v ●ound_v not_o to_o suffer_v over_o they_o a_o king_n that_o be_v no_o christian._n for_o it_o follow_v not_o where_o the_o same_o harm_n and_o danger_n be_v that_o the_o same_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o endanger_v nor_o where_o equal_a harm_n and_o danger_n be_v there_o also_o be_v equal_a sin_n or_o merit_n and_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v by_o example_n he_o that_o re_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 'ounds_o or_o be_v spoil_v of_o his_o good_n suffer_v the_o same_o danger_n and_o mischief_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o force_n from_o a_o robber_n or_o a_o wander_a soldier_n or_o that_o he_o be_v oppress_v of_o a_o magistrate_n by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n but_o the_o same_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v against_o both_o these_o to_o run_v upon_o a_o robber_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o good_n it_o be_v very_o lawful_a unu●ique_n reserve_v as_o they_o say_v the_o moderation_n of_o the_o defensive_a resistance_n that_o it_o be_v without_o blame_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likewise_o lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o magistrate_n who_o according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n have_v pass_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o judgement_n and_o matter_n judge_v use_v to_o have_v mark_v i_o pray_v you_o although_o in_o both_o respect_n there_o be_v the_o like_a harm_n and_o loss_n to_o he_o that_o be_v spoil_v yet_o the_o same_o law_n be_v not_o of_o force_n in_o both_o place_n again_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o hurt_n deliberate_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o ship_n who_o kee●e_n you_o know_v to_o be_v ●●aken_v and_o have_v spring_v a_o leak_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o that_o which_o you_o take_v to_o be_v sound_n when_o as_o indeed_o she_o be_v rot_v and_o full_a of_o leak_n i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n equal_o dangerous_a not_o equal_o unlawful_a in_o the_o first_o case_n you_o tempt_v god_n and_o procure_v to_o yourself_o your_o own_o death_n but_o in_o the_o late_a it_o 〈◊〉_d have_v use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n you_o do_v not_o offend_v it_o ignorant_o you_o commit_v yourself_o to_o such_o a_o ship_n so_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o hurt_n to_o marry_v a_o woman_n for_o her_o wealth_n or_o beauty_n which_o you_o know_v to_o be_v ●●_o a_o unquiet_a and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d disposition_n and_o by_o chance_n to_o light_v upon_o one_o which_o you_o do_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o yet_o he_o that_o cast_v himself_o into_o so_o manifest_a a_o danger_n seem_v great_o to_o offend_v who_o in_o the_o shape_a of_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n do_v tempt_v god_n but_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o to_o tune_n and_o of_o the_o morosity_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v marry_v she_o not_o only_o commit_v nothing_o against_o god_n but_o by_o his_o daily_a trouble_n and_o misery_n if_o he_o bear_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o patient_a mind_n do_v please_v he_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o martyrdom_n i_o ●ight_n produce_v many_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o convince_v the_o captiousnesse_n of_o this_o argument_n of_o bellarmine_n therefore_o as_o it_o follow_v not_o if_o he_o that_o know_v a_o woman_n to_o be_v extreme_o wicked_a and_o so_o froward_a that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o hu●_n with_o she_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n because_o by_o that_o act_n he_o do_v cast_v himself_o into_o 〈◊〉_d danger_n that_o he_o also_o who_o casual_o and_o unwitting_o ha●h_v light_n of_o such_o a_o one_o aught_o to_o forsake_v or_o refuse_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n although_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o hurt_n if_o he_o keep_v she_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o follow_v not_o if_o christian_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n who_o be_v no_o christian_a or_o a_o heretic_n that_o they_o be_v ●ound_v also_o not_o to_o endure_v he_o be_v now_o choose_v because_o many_o thing_n hinder_v a_o business_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o do_v not_o dissolve_v the_o same_o be_v do_v as_o we_o have_v other_o where_o show_v at_o large_a and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n chap._n xxi_o but_o yet_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o stay_v here_o a_o little_a long_o that_o i_o may_v further_o discover_v and_o repress_v another_o error_n which_o he_o adjoin_v as_o a_o complement_n to_o his_o former_a reason_n for_o to_o confirm_v that_o which_o he_o say_v that_o christian_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o suffer_v over_o they_o a_o king_n that_o be_v no_o christian_a etc._n etc._n and_o because_o he_o will_v have_v none_o to_o doubt_v of_o this_o proposition_n because_o in_o time_n past_o christian_n do_v both_o tolerat_a and_o honour_v many_o prince_n even_o because_o they_o be_v prince_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v partly_o heathen_a partly_o heretic_n that_o i_o say_v he_o may_v prevent_v with_o some_o solution_n this_o so_o strong_a a_o objection_n and_o so_o peremptory_a against_o his_o former_a position_n he_o present_o adjoin_v these_o word_n now_o if_o christian_n in_o time_n past_a do_v not_o depose_v nero_n and_o diocl●tianus_n and_o julianus_n the_o apostate_n and_o valens_n the_o arian_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v because_o the_o christian_n want_v temporal_a strongth_v for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o may_v just_o have_v do_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n 6._o where_o he_o command_v that_o new_a judge_n in_o temporal_a cause_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o christian_n lest_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n and_o debate_v they_o before_o a_o judge_n that_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christ._n for_o as_o new_a judge_n may_v be_v appoint_v so_o also_o may_v new_a prince_n and_o king_n have_v be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o they_o have_v have_v strength_n sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n here_o be_v many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v reprehend_v and_o which_o i_o do_v much_o marvel_n that_o a_o man_n so_o learned_a and_o train_v in_o author_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a will_v ever_o commit_v to_o writing_n for_o first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o strength_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o christian_n in_o time_n past_a do_v not_o depose_v nero_n d●●cle●ian_n julian_n ualens_n and_o the_o like_a we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v most_o false_a by_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a testimony_n in_o our_o book_n 〈…〉_z deregno_n and_o also_o above_o in_o this_o book_n and_o will_v forth_o with_o demonstrate_v even_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n lay_v and_o grant_v by_o himself_o second_o there_o be_v nothing_o more●o●d_v nor_o more_o unreasonable_a ye●_n that_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o without_o offence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n nothing_o more_o 〈…〉_z to_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n paul_n for_o to_o give_v grace_n and_o cre●●t_o to_o 〈…〉_z proposition_n in_o who_o writing_n there_o be_v not_o so_o 〈…〉_z one_o word_n which_o without_o 〈…〉_z reconstruction_n and_o ●au●●l_n can_v be_v apply_v 〈…〉_z they_o
summae_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la second_o it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o better_o with_o albert_n pighius_fw-la lib._n 5._o hierar_fw-it ecclesi_n cap._n 7._o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o heathen_a and_o christian_a prince_n for_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v heathen_a the_o bishop_n be_v not_o their_o judge_n but_o clean_o contrary_a he_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o in_o all_o civil_a cause_n no_o less_o than_o other_o man_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o judge_n of_o they_o because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o judge_n but_o of_o the_o faithful_a 1._o cor._n 6._o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o which_o be_v without_o and_o that_o of_o the_o contrary_n he_o be_v civil_o subject_a to_o they_o both_o of_o right_n and_o indeed_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a for_o the_o christian_a law_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o dominion_n therefore_o even_o as_o before_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o emperor_n and_o to_o king_n so_o also_o after_o wherefore_o peter_n and_o paul_n every_o where_o exhort_v the_o faithful_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o prince_n as_o appear_v ad_fw-la rom._n 13._o ad_fw-la titum_fw-la 3._o &_o 1_o pet._n 2._o therefore_o worthy_o do_v paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o his_o judge_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o the_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n which_o be_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n thus_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o not_o only_o want_v of_o strength_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o first_o christian_n depose_v not_o heathen_a prince_n but_o also_o because_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a be_v against_o such_o a_o action_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o chapter_n he_o teach_v more_o open_o when_o he_o say_v that_o to_o judge_v punish_v depose_v belong_v only_o to_o a_o superior_a which_o be_v most_o true_a and_o without_o all_o controversy_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o man_n and_o now_o by_o these_o most_o certain_a principle_n set_v down_o and_o grant_v by_o he_o every_o one_o that_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o reason_v may_v gather_v that_o the_o christian_n although_o they_o be_v mighty_a both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n can_v not_o by_o right_a depose_v nero_n diocletian_n and_o other_o heathen_a and_o wicked_a prince_n and_o that_o be_v conclude_v by_o this_o strong_a and_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n subject_n can_v judge_v punish_v or_o depose_v a_o superior_a but_o all_o christian_n be_v subject_a to_o nero_n diocletian_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o heather_n king_n ergo_fw-la they_o can_v not_o depose_v such_o emperor_n or_o king_n the_o proposition_n be_v grant_v by_o he_o and_o likewise_o the_o assumption_n which_o do_v stand_v upon_o most_o certain_a truth_n and_o the_o conclusion_n depend_v of_o the_o antecedent_n by_o a_o necessary_a consecution_n and_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christian_n in_o time_n past_a may_v lawful_o depos_fw-la nero_n diocletian_n &c_n &c_n but_o for_o that_o they_o want_v temporal_a power_n &_o strength_n they_o forbear_v that_o purpose_n therefore_o it_o be_v false_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v reprehend_v for_o aientia_fw-la &_o negantia_fw-la simul_fw-la vera_fw-la esse_fw-la nequeunt_fw-la hereby_o also_o be_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n thomas_n evident_a which_o we_o have_v refute_v above_o in_o this_o chapter_n chap._n xxii_o i_o say_v that_o bellarmine_n use_v a_o threefold_a argument_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christiant_fw-la to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n king_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o note_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o first_o now_o we_o must_v examine_v in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o chapter_n what_o manner_n of_o argument_n they_o be_v and_o what_o strength_n they_o have_v therefore_o the_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n king_n labour_v to_o draw_v man_n to_o his_o sect_n be_v to_o expose_v religion_n to_o manifest_a danger_n but_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v neither_o indeed_o ought_v they_o to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n king_n with_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o religion_n for_o when_o there_o be_v difference_n and_o contention_n between_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o god_n law_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v one_o only_o and_o not_o many_o but_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o man_n law_n that_o we_o have_v this_o or_o that_o king_n to_o these_o thing_n i_o answer_v that_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o from_o who_o he_o have_v these_o do_v not_o reason_v right_o nor_o according_a to_o art_n but_o do_v propound_v two_o argument_n together_o confuse_o and_o commixt_o without_o form_n for_o for_o that_o which_o he_o assume_v but_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v yea_o they_o ought_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n of_o religion_n to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n king_n instead_o whereof_o shall_v have_v be_v place_v in_o good_a logic_n this_o assumption_n but_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v yea_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o expose_v religion_n to_o evident_a danger_n that_o the_o conclusion_n may_v follow_v thereof_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n king_n for_o the_o assumption_n which_o he_o set_v down_o be_v almost_o just_a the_o same_o with_o the_o proposition_n that_o be_v in_o question_n but_o to_o allow_v he_o somewhat_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v fall_n ion_v and_o dispose_v his_o reason_n in_o excellent_a good_a form_n and_o let_v we_o answer_v to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n i_o say_v then_o that_o his_o proposition_n be_v false_a i_o say_v again_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o to_o tolerate_v a_o heretic_n or_o heathen_a king_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v man_n to_o his_o sect_n be_v to_o expose_v religion_n to_o manifest_a danger_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o suffer_v religion_n to_o lie_v in_o danger_n into_o which_o it_o be_v fall_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o heretic_n or_o infidel_n king_n to_o which_o it_o be_v now_o expose_v without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o people_n see_v now_o the_o people_n have_v no_o just_a and_o lawful_a remedy_n leave_v they_o to_o deliver_v religion_n but_o only_a constancy_n and_o patience_n and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o fault_n to_o christian_n unless_o we_o will_v by_o the_o same_o exception_n sharp_o accuse_v all_o those_o ancient_a father_n and_o christian_n who_o do_v without_o any_o shrink_n or_o tergiversation_n or_o without_o the_o least_o token_n of_o rebellion_n submisly_a obey_v constantius_n juliaenus_n valens_n and_o other_o renouncer_n of_o christian_a religion_n because_o they_o come_v lawful_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o who_o they_o may_v most_o easy_o have_v remove_v or_o depose_v they_o honour_v they_o with_o all_o honour_n duty_n and_o reverence_n even_o because_o they_o be_v their_o emperor_n and_o king_n these_o holy_a father_n then_o and_o worthy_a christian_n in_o that_o age_n do_v tolerate_v heretic_n and_o infidel_n king_n although_o if_o we_o only_o look_v at_o their_o temporal_a strength_n they_o be_v furnish_v with_o excellent_a mean_n and_o opportunity_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o yet_o none_o that_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n will_v ever_o say_v that_o they_o expose_v religion_n to_o most_o evident_a danger_n through_o that_o manner_n of_o christian_a patience_n and_o tolerancy_n now_o i_o speak_v of_o tolerate_v that_o king_n who_o either_o be_v a_o heathen_a be_v ordain_v by_o the_o heathen_a where_o christian_n do_v not_o rule_v or_o who_o when_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o install_v into_o his_o government_n be_v account_v a_o christian._n for_o to_o elect_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o no_o law_n nor_o religion_n enforce_v who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v either_o a_o heretic_n or_o a_o infidel_n be_v indeed_o to_o expose_v religion_n to_o most_o evident_a danger_n and_o in_o that_o behalf_n it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n in_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o that_o do_v it_o be_v worthy_a miserable_o to_o perish_v therefore_o now_o for_o that_o which_o he_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o opposition_n between_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n i_o answer_v ●ree●ly_o that_o he_o be_v much_o deceive_v in_o this_o that_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o suppose_v there_o be_v a_o cross_a encounter_n and_o conflict_n between_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n for_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o keep_v faith_n and_o religion_n and_o to_o tolerate_v a_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n king_n neither_o be_v the_o one_o by_o divine_a law_n the_o other_o by_o humane_a as_o he_o imagine_v but_o they_o be_v two_o precept_n of_o god_n law_n
manner_n of_o man_n which_o may_v be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o laity_n as_o be_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v of_o human_a frailty_n that_o the_o same_o might_n with_o more_o secrecy_n and_o closenes_n be_v amend_v before_o their_o proper_a ordinary_n nor_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a multitude_n which_o oft_o time_n measure_v the_o doctrine_n by_o the_o manner_n and_o be_v accustom_v either_o to_o disdain_v or_o to_o scorn_v and_o laugh_v at_o these_o manner_n of_o slip_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o moreover_o lest_o the_o cleriques_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o give_v example_n of_o charity_n and_o patience_n shall_v seem_v by_o their_o often_o haunt_v and_o frequent_v of_o secular_a court_n to_o show_v the_o way_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n then_o by_o these_o decree_n of_o council_n there_o be_v nothing_o detract_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laicke_n but_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n man_n for_o the_o father_n do_v not_o neither_o indeed_o can_v they_o forbid_v that_o secular_a judge_n shall_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o clergy_n man_n cause_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o take_v from_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o right_a and_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v but_o indeed_o they_o do_v forbid_v that_o one_o clergy_n person_n shall_v not_o draw_v a_o other_o before_o those_o kind_n of_o judge_n appoint_v canonical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n against_o they_o which_o do_v not_o obey_v now_o this_o they_o may_v appoint_v just_o and_o lawful_o without_o wrong_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o even_o as_o a_o good_a father_n that_o have_v many_o child_n may_v command_v his_o child_n and_o also_o forbid_v they_o under_o a_o private_a and_o domestic_a punishment_n that_o they_o do_v not_o contend_v before_o a_o judge_n about_o any_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o cease_v and_o lay_v down_o all_o quarrel_n and_o difference_n upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o father_n or_o brethren_n and_o by_o give_v his_o child_n this_o charge_n he_o do_v not_o prejudice_n at_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a judge_n even_o so_o the_o father_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v inhibit_v their_o son_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n man_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v no_o action_n nor_o question_n among_o themselves_o before_o secular_a judge_n not_o by_o take_v away_o from_o the_o laique_n their_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v of_o their_o cause_n but_o by_o abridge_n the_o clergy_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o go_v so_o free_o unto_o they_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o take_v a_o course_n by_o which_o the_o clergy_n have_v business_n with_o the_o clergy_n may_v easy_o attain_v their_o right_n without_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o stir_n in_o layman_n court_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v whether_o these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o very_a decree_n of_o the_o counsel_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v this_o error_n have_v spring_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o discourse_n the_o first_o then_o which_o decree_v any_o thing_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 397._o at_o which_o s._n augustine_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 9_o can_v of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v also_o we_o have_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n or_o clerk_n when_o as_o a_o crime_n be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n shall_v be_v raise_v against_o he_o if_o he_o leave_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judgement_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o public_a judgement_n although_o the_o sentence_n pass_v of_o his_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o place_n and_o this_o in_o a_o criminal_a judgement_n but_o in_o a_o civil_a that_o he_o foresee_v that_o which_o he_o have_v win_v if_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v his_o place_n still_o for_o he_o that_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o judge_n where_o he_o will_v he_o do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o brethren_n who_o conceive_v mean_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n sue_v to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n for_o help_v whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a christian_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v there_o determine_v be_v there_o any_o word_n here_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o any_o probable_a reason_n that_o the_o council_n mean_v to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o laicke_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n for_o the_o clergy_n nay_o it_o show_v the_o direct_a contrary_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o secular_a judge_n may_v by_o good_a right_n hear_v and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n person_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o disallow_v their_o judgement_n as_o give_v by_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n but_o that_o they_o only_o endeavour_n this_o to_o restrain_v the_o giddiness_n and_o forwardness_n of_o those_o clerickes_n that_o when_o as_o a_o cause_n have_v already_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o church_n forsake_v and_o contemn_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n and_o judgement_n of_o laicke_n in_o which_o case_n the_o council_n do_v not_o disallow_v the_o sentence_n give_v by_o a_o secular_a judge_n nor_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n but_o a_o penalty_n deprive_v that_o clerk_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lewdness_n and_o disorder_n now_o in_o that_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n do_v at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n of_o clergy_n man_n by_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v sufficient_o that_o they_o restrain_v this_o their_o decree_n to_o that_o case_n wherein_o a_o crime_n be_v raise_v upon_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n set_v on_o foot_n against_o he_o therefore_o out_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v by_o this_o canon_n lawful_a for_o the_o clergy_n without_o offence_n to_o prosecute_v their_o suit_n in_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o to_o debate_v their_o business_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n after_o follow_v the_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n ann._n dom_fw-la 451._o which_o also_o in_o the_o 9_o canon_n decree_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o clergy_n person_n have_v business_n with_o a_o clergy_n person_n let_v he_o not_o forsake_v his_o proper_a bishop_n and_o run_v to_o temporal_a judgement_n but_o first_o let_v the_o business_n be_v sift_v by_o the_o pr_v per_fw-mi bishop_n or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n they_o shall_v receive_v judgement_n and_o order_n from_o they_o by_o who_o both_o party_n be_v content_a to_o be_v judge_v if_o any_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o canonical_a consure_n observe_v how_o this_o council_n direct_v her_o speech_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v their_o own_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o secular_a judge_n but_o not_o to_o temporal_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hear_v clergy_n man_n come_v to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o cause_n debate_v shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n &_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n compel_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o judgement_n therefore_o by_o this_o canon_n there_o be_v nothing_o take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laity_n for_o those_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n sedprius_fw-la actio_fw-la ventiletur_fw-la apud_fw-la proprium_fw-la fpiscopum_fw-la do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n do_v only_o require_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o hand_n examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n second_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o temporal_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a or_o credibl_a that_o that_o word_n primum_fw-la be_v idle_o and_o supper_n fluous_o set_v down_o by_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o so_o that_o canon_n do_v whole_o accord_v with_o the_o novel_a constitution_n of_o
justinian_n 82._o make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n man_n that_o clergy_n man_n shall_v first_o be_v convent_v before_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o before_o civil_a judge_n therefore_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o secular_a judge_n over_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o weaken_v by_o this_o canon_n but_o rather_o confirm_v likewise_o in_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n under_o king_n alaricke_n ann._n dom._n 506._o the_o father_n which_o allemble_v in_o the_o same_o decree_v can._n 32_o that_o no_o clergy_n man_n shall_v presume_v to_o molest_v any_o man_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o give_v he_o licence_n the_o which_o canon_n gratian_n transfer_v into_o his_o decre●um_fw-la not_o without_o very_o foul_a deal_n both_o change_v the_o read_n and_o wrest_v the_o sense_n for_o whereas_o the_o council_n have_v say_v clericus_fw-la ne_fw-la quenquam_fw-la praesumat_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v draw_v to_o his_o own_o opinion_n deprave_a in_o this_o manner_n clericum_fw-la nullus_fw-la praesumat_fw-la apud_fw-la s●cularem_fw-la judicem_fw-la episcopo_fw-la non_fw-la permittente_fw-la pulsare_fw-la that_o be_v let_v no_o man_n presume_v to_o molest_v a_o clergy_n man_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o prohibition_n may_v include_v the_o laic_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o convent_n a_o clergy_n man_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n whereas_o it_o be_v make_v only_o for_o clergy_n man_n without_o any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o laity_n beside_o the_o second_o part_n of_o that_o canon_n do_v manifest_o show_v that_o the_o council_n be_v thus_o far_o offend_v with_o the_o laicke_n which_o draw_v the_o clergy_n before_o secular_a judgement_n and_o propound_v ecclesiastical_a punishment_n against_o they_o if_o so_o be_v they_o shall_v do_v it_o wrongful_o of_o a_o purpose_n to_o vex_v and_o molest_v they_o for_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o canon_n but_o if_o any_o secular_a man_n shall_v attempt_v wrongful_o to_o torment_v and_o vex_v the_o church_n and_o clergy_n man_n by_o move_v of_o suit_n before_o secular_a judge_n and_o shall_v be_v convict_v let_v he_o be_v restrain_v from_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n unless_o he_o shall_v worthy_o repent_v but_o gratian_n have_v corrupt_v not_o only_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o council_n but_o also_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n marcellinus_n in_o eadem_fw-la cau●_n &_o quaest_n can_v 3._o and_o for_o clericus_fw-la nullum_fw-la have_v write_v clericus_fw-la nullus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o canonist_n who_o do_v only_o read_v the_o gather_n of_o gratianus_n be_v deceive_v by_o this_o false_a read_n have_v fall_v into_o this_o error_n which_o we_o now_o repichend_v but_o it_o be_v a_o marvel_n that_o bedarmine_n in_o both_o place_n shall_v follow_v the_o coriupt_a read_n of_o gratianus_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a section_n of_o the_o author_n themselves_o in_o his_o controucisy_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o but_o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o matiscum_n which_o be_v hold_v under_o king_n gu●tramnus_n an._n dom._n 576._o can._n 8._o be_v write_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o no_o clericke_a presume_v in_o what_o place_n soever_o to_o accuse_v any_o other_o brother_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o draw_v he_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n but_o let_v all_o matter_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o presence_n either_o of_o the_o proper_a bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o arch_a deacon_n and_o in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toletum_n which_o be_v celebrate_v ann_n dom._n 589._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n reccaredus_n in_o the_o 13._o can_v there_o be_v a_o decree_n touch_v clergy_n man_n thus_o the_o continual_a misgovernment_n and_o accustom_a presumption_n of_o liberty_n have_v so_o far_o open_v the_o way_n to_o unlawful_a attempt_n that_o clerickes_n leave_v their_o bishop_n do_v draw_v their_o fellow_n clerk_n to_o public_a judgement_n therefore_o we_o ordain_v that_o the_o like_a presumption_n be_v attempt_v no_o more_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o let_v he_o lose_v his_o cause_n and_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o communion_n these_o be_v the_o solemn_a and_o almost_o the_o sole_a decree_n of_o the_o canon_n whereon_o they_o ground_n their_o error_n who_o false_o suppose_v that_o counsel_n can_v or_o in_o fact_n do_v exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o laity_n who_o the_o canon_n themselves_o notwithstanding_o do_v so_o evident_o convince_v that_o we_o need_v not_o bring_v any_o thing_n else_o beside_o they_o for_o to_o repress_v that_o conceit_n of_o they_o and_o these_o matter_n have_v be_v thus_o discourse_v by_o i_o not_o with_o that_o mind_n and_o intent_n to_o rip_v up_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o because_o i_o either_o envy_n that_o they_o enjoy_v they_o or_o wish_v that_o they_o be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o who_o know_v i_o know_v very_o well_o in_o what_o account_n i_o have_v ever_o have_v and_o have_v ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o do_v honour_n the_o priest_n of_o god_n as_o my_o parent_n and_o esteem_v they_o worthy_a all_o honour_n but_o as_o a_o humble_a child_n i_o advise_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o unthankful_a nor_o disdain_v their_o benefactor_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o privilege_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o reverence_n and_o honour_v their_o temporal_a prince_n as_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n and_o procurer_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o not_o as_o many_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n use_v to_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o prince_n for_o those_o favour_n but_o to_o ascribe_v all_o their_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n and_o immunity_n to_o pontificial_a and_o canonical_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o most_o unthankful_a part_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o unthankful_a mind_n for_o what_o temporal_a liberty_n soever_o they_o have_v they_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o not_o from_o the_o pope_n but_o from_o secular_a prince_n nor_o from_o the_o canon_n but_o from_o the_o law_n chap._n xxxiii_o i_o will_v say_v more_o and_o i_o will_v speak_v the_o truth_n although_o peradventure_o it_o purchase_v i_o hatred_n of_o they_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n seem_v hateful_a which_o be_v never_o so_o little_a against_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n therefore_o i_o will_v speak_v and_o i_o will_v speak_v a_o great_a word_n which_o peradventure_o either_o no_o man_n hitherto_o have_v remember_v or_o if_o any_o have_v he_o have_v not_o at_o the_o least_o put_v any_o in_o mind_n as_o he_o ought_v who_o it_o concern_v to_o know_v the_o same_o and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o clergy_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o what_o order_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o to_o this_o day_n in_o any_o manner_n exempt_a and_o free_v from_o the_o temporal_a authority_n of_o secular_a prince_n in_o who_o kingdom_n and_o country_n they_o live_v but_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o other_o citizen_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o civil_a and_o temporal_a administration_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o same_o prince_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o they_o as_o well_o as_o over_o their_o other_o subject_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o prince_n i_o speak_v of_o he_o who_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a in_o temporal_a affair_n may_v either_o of_o his_o clemency_n forgive_v or_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o law_n a_o clergy_n man_n commit_v any_o fault_n whatsoever_o so_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a this_o although_o it_o seem_v hard_a and_o half_o a_o paradox_n to_o they_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o error_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n do_v think_v that_o they_o live_v within_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o any_o constitution_n of_o humane_a law_n beside_o notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o few_o word_n that_o they_o may_v plain_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a than_o this_o proposition_n of_o i_o so_o as_o they_o be_v only_o willing_a to_o open_v their_o ear_n to_o ●eare_z the_o true_a reason_n thereof_o with_o indifferency_n the_o truth_n thereof_o depend_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o and_o prove_v before_o out_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o best_a note_n and_o shall_v present_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o necessary_a and_o evident_a conclusion_n draw_v from_o thence_o first_o of_o all_o therefore_o this_o be_v set_v down_o and_o grant_v and_o also_o confirm_v with_o most_o firm_a reason_n and_o testmony_n that_o all_o both_o clerickes_n and_o laicke_n be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n so_o
which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o priestly_a function_n but_o for_o that_o bellarmine_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o 29._o that_o solomon_n do_v this_o not_o as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o prophet_n and_o a_o executioner_n of_o divine_a justice_n i_o require_v some_o proof_n of_o this_o interpretation_n see_v it_o appear_v no_o where_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o rest_v upon_o mere_a conjecture_n only_o for_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v neither_o of_o any_o commandment_n special_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n nor_o of_o any_o extraordinary_a power_n delegated_a unto_o he_o but_o rather_o the_o clean_a contrary_n solomon_n himself_o declare_v open_o enough_o that_o he_o execute_v this_o judgement_n as_o king_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o government_n which_o he_o en●o●ed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o use_v this_o preface_n the_o lord_n live_v who_o have_v establish_v i_o and_o placea_n i_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n my_o father_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v not_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastike_a but_o temporal_a and_o politic_a only_o wherein_o solomon_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v the_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a judge_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o by_o one_o interest_n he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o adoniah_n and_o by_o a_o other_o upon_o abiathar_n again_o where_o bellarmine_n to_o strengthen_v his_o interpretation_n take_v hold_v of_o those_o word_n utim●leatur_fw-la sermo_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_a sleight_n i_o will_v not_o say_v absurd_a for_o what_o belong_v this_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o fulfil_v who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o same_o speech_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v as_o well_o verify_v of_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v after_o a_o usual_a law_n and_o a_o ordinary_a authority_n as_o in_o this_o place_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v fulfil_v either_o 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