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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n king_n time_n 2,213 5 3.5907 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59093 The reverse or back-face of the English Janus to-wit, all that is met with in story concerning the common and statute-law of English Britanny, from the first memoirs of the two nations, to the decease of King Henry II. set down and tackt together succinctly by way of narrative : designed, devoted and dedicated to the most illustrious the Earl of Salisbury / written in Latin by John Selden ... ; and rendred into English by Redman Westcot, Gent.; Jani Anglorum facies altera. English Selden, John, 1584-1654.; Littleton, Adam, 1627-1694.; White, Robert, 1645-1703. 1682 (1682) Wing S2436; ESTC R14398 136,793 167

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discretion_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n these_o person_n go_v about_o and_o that_o they_o may_v believe_v their_o own_o eye_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o several_a land_n have_v make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o they_o reduce_v it_o into_o a_o sum_n of_o penny_n but_o for_o the_o total_a sum_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o one_o county_n they_o order_v that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o exchequer_n add_v this_o withal_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v it_o at_o the_o scale_n now_o the_o manner_n of_o pay_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o weight_n and_o of_o the_o metal_n by_o chemical_a operation_n the_o melter_n or_o coyner_n and_o the_o surveyor_n of_o the_o mint_n be_v more_o large_o handle_v and_o explain_v by_o myself_o in_o some_o other_o work_n of_o i_o 13._o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o firm_o retain_v kent_n to_o himself_o that_o be_v account_v as_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o famous_a mr._n camden_n tell_v the_o story_n he_o set_v a_o constable_n over_o dover-castle_n and_o make_v the_o same_o person_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n according_a to_o the_o old_a usage_n of_o the_o roman_n those_o be_v hastings_n dover_n his_fw-mi rumney_n and_o sandwich_n to_o which_o be_v join_v winchelsey_n and_o rye_n as_o principal_n and_o other_o little_a town_n as_o member_n 14._o to_o put_v the_o last_o hand_n to_o william_n i_o add_v out_o of_o the_o archive_v this_o law_n not_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o last_o or_o least_o of_o he_o william_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lincoln_n king_n of_o the_o english_a to_o all_o count_n or_o earl_n viscount_n or_o sheriff_n and_o to_o all_o french_a bear_v and_o english_a man_n who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o remigius_n greeting_n this_o remigius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o translate_v the_o episcopal_a see_v from_o dorchester_n to_o lincoln_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o 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pledge_v i._n e._n have_v a_o free_a tenure_n let_v his_o heir_n remain_v in_o such_o seisin_n as_o their_o father_n have_v on_o the_o day_n he_o be_v alive_a and_o die_v of_o his_o fee_n and_o let_v they_o have_v his_o chattel_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v make_v also_o the_o devise_n or_o partition_n of_o the_o decease_a that_o be_v the_o share_n of_o his_o good_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o may_v require_v of_o their_o lord_n and_o do_v for_o their_o relief_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v as_o touch_v their_o fee_n i._n e._n in_o order_n to_o their_o enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n 71._o if_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n let_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n take_v his_o homage_n and_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n or_o keep_n for_o as_o long_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v let_v the_o other_o lord_n if_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o take_v his_o homage_n and_o let_v he_o do_v to_o they_o that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 72._o let_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v her_o dowry_n and_o that_o part_n of_o his_o chattel_n which_o of_o right_n come_v to_o she_o in_o former_a time_n peradventure_o it_o be_v a_o like_a general_o practise_v by_o the_o english_a that_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v have_v each_o their_o lawful_a three_o of_o the_o estate_n each_o of_o they_o i_o say_v if_o they_o be_v in_o be_v but_o half_a to_o the_o wife_n if_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n and_o as_o much_o to_o the_o child_n if_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o survive_v her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a according_a to_o the_o falcidian_a law_n and_o of_o late_a time_n by_o the_o novel_n of_o justinian_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o quarter_n part_n for_o i_o see_v that_o those_o of_o normandy_n of_o arras_n of_o ireland_n people_n that_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o have_v the_o same_o custom_n of_o this_o you_o be_v to_o see_v glanvill_n bracton_n the_o register_n of_o brief_n or_o writ_n and_o william_n lindwood_n beside_o the_o record_n or_o yearly_a report_n of_o our_o law_n 73._o let_v the_o justice_n take_v the_o fealty_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n before_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n and_o at_o further_a before_o the_o close_a of_o pentecost_n namely_o of_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freeholders_n and_o even_o of_o rustic_n or_o vassal_n such_o as_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o who_o will_v not_o do_v feat_o let_v he_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n as_o a_o enemy_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n 74._o the_o justice_n have_v also_o this_o to_o give_v in_o charge_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v at_o a_o term_n of_o time_n which_o they_o shall_v name_v to_o they_o come_v in_o and_o do_v homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o their_o liege_n lord_n 75._o let_v the_o justice_n do_v all_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o place_n or_o stead_n as_o to_o a_o half-knight_n fee_n and_o under_o a_o knight_n '_o fee_n in_o a_o old_a book_n which_o pretend_v to_o more_o antiquity_n by_o far_o than_o it_o ought_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v twenty_o pound_n worth_a of_o land_n in_o yearly_a revenue_n but_o the_o number_n prefix_v before_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n go_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o acre_n unless_o the_o complaint_n be_v of_o that_o great_a concern_v that_o it_o can_v be_v determine_v without_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o doubt_v refer_v it_o to_o he_o or_o to_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o stead_n nevertheless_o let_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o ability_n intend_v and_o endeavour_v the_o service_n and_o advantage_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n 76._o let_v the_o justice_n provide_v and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o castle_n already_o demolish_a be_v utter_o demolish_v and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v demolish_v be_v well_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v this_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v please_v to_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n against_o they_o as_o against_o those_o who_o show_v contempt_n of_o his_o precept_n 77._o a_o thief_n or_o robber_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v take_v let_v he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n let_v he_o be_v carry_v or_o bring_v to_o the_o next_o constable_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o let_v he_o have_v he_o in_o custody_n until_o he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o sheriff_n 78._o let_v the_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n cause_n inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o those_o who_o have_v depart_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o return_v within_o a_o term_n of_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v name_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o right_v in_o the_o king_n court_n i._n e._n to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o there_o to_o answer_v if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o against_o they_o let_v they_o after_o that_o be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o outlaw_n be_v bring_v at_o easter_n and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n these_o law_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o northampton_n chap._n xviii_o some_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o forfeiture_n on_o the_o account_n of_o forest_n or_o hunt_n of_o knight_n fee_n who_o to_o bear_v arm_n and_o what_o arms._n arm_n not_o to_o be_v alienate_v no_o jew_n to_o bear_v arms._n arm_n not_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n rich_a man_n under_o suspicion_n to_o clear_v themselves_o by_o oath_n who_o allow_v to_o swear_v against_o a_o freeman_n timber_n for_o building_n of_o ship_n not_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n none_o but_o freeman_n to_o bear_v arms._n freeman_n who_o rustic_n or_o villain_n not_o such_o 79._o that_o henceforth_o a_o clergyman_n be_v not_o drag_v and_o draw_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n personal_o for_o any_o crime_n or_o transgression_n paris_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o forest_n or_o a_o lay-fee_n out_o of_o which_o a_o lay-service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o some_o other_o secular_a lord_n this_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o hugh_n the_o pope_n cardinal_n legate_n by_o the_o title_n of_o s._n michael_n à_fw-fr petra_n who_o arrive_v here_o on_o purpose_n to_o advance_v the_o popish_a interest_n 80._o furthermore_o that_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n or_o abbacy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n above_o a_o year_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a cause_n or_o a_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o it_o 81._o that_o the_o murderer_n or_o slayer_n of_o clergyman_n be_v convict_v or_o have_v confess_v before_o a_o justice_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v punish_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n 82._o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v duel_n 9_o i._n e._n not_o to_o clear_v themselves_o as_o other_o upon_o some_o occasion_n do_v by_o single_a combat_n 83._o he_o ordain_v at_o woodstock_n we_o transcribe_v these_o word_n out_o of_o hoveden_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v make_v a_o forfeit_n to_o he_o concern_v his_o forest_n or_o his_o hunt_n once_o he_o shall_v be_v tie_v to_o find_v safe_a pledge_n or_o surety_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o second_o forfeit_v in_o like_a manner_n safe_a pledge_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o he_o but_o if_o the_o same_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o three_o time_n then_o for_o his_o three_o forfeit_n no_o pledge_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o the_o proper_a body_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o forfeit_n moreover_o we_o meet_v with_o these_o military_a law_n or_o law_n of_o knight_n fee_n make_v for_o tenant_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n 84._o he_o who_o have_v one_o knight_n fee_n it_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a hoveden_n speak_v let_v he_o have_v a_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o male_a and_o a_o helmet_n or_o head_n piece_n and_o a_o buckler_n or_o target_n and_o a_o lance_n and_o let_v every_o knight_n have_v so_o many_o habergeon_n and_o helmet_n and_o target_n and_o lance_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v knight_n fee_n in_o his_o demean_n 85._o
the_o advowson_n and_o presentation_n of_o church_n estate_n not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o monastery_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n clergyman_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o king_n court_n a_o clergyman_n convict_v out_o of_o the_o church_n protection_n none_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n this_o repeal_v by_o king_n john_n excommunicate_a person_n to_o find_v surety_n layman_n how_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o lay-jury_n to_o swear_v there_o in_o what_o case_n no_o homager_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v till_o he_o or_o his_o justice_n be_v acquaint_v at_o length_n though_o late_o first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o jeoffry_n plantagenet_n count_n of_o anger_n be_v by_o the_o empress_n maud_n come_v to_o his_o grandfatherr_v inheritance_n have_v demolish_v and_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o castle_n which_o have_v in_o king_n stephen_n time_n be_v build_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o and_o have_v retrieve_v the_o right_a of_o majesty_n into_o its_o due_a bound_n he_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n moreover_o at_o clarendon_n in_o wiltshire_n near_o salisbury_n john_n of_o oxford_n be_v precedent_n by_o the_o king_n own_o mandate_n there_o be_v also_o present_a the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n other_o law_n be_v recognize_v and_o pass_v whilst_o at_o first_o those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o king_n on_o one_o side_n those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o with_o might_n and_o main_a stickle_a to_o have_v it_o go_v their_o way_n these_o latter_a plead_n that_o the_o secular_a court_n of_o justice_n do_v not_o at_o all_o suit_n with_o they_o upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n of_o immunity_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o such_o kind_n of_o constitution_n as_o we_o be_v now_o set_v down_o have_v the_o vogue_n 44._o if_o any_o controversy_n concern_v the_o advowson_n and_o presentation_n of_o church_n arise_v betwixt_o layman_n or_o betwixt_o layman_n and_o clergyman_n or_o betwixt_o clergyman_n among_o themselves_o let_v it_o be_v handle_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o king_n 45._o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n fee_n can_v be_v give_v to_o perpetuity_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o concession_n camden_n even_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o king_n favour_n first_o obtain_v to_o give_v away_o estate_n to_o monastery_n for_o so_o the_o old_a book_n of_o abington_n say_v a_o servant_n of_o king_n ethelred_n call_v vlfric_n spot_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o burton_n in_o staffordshire_n 1004._o and_o give_v to_o it_o all_o his_o paternal_a estate_n appraise_v at_o seven_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o this_o donation_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n he_o give_v king_n ethelred_n three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n for_o his_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o to_o every_o bishop_n five_o mark_n and_o over_o and_o above_o to_o alfric_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o village_n of_o dumbleton_n 46._o clergyman_n be_v aright_v and_o accuse_v of_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n justice_n let_v they_o come_v into_o his_o court_n there_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o that_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o there_o answer_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o king_n justice_n send_v into_o the_o court_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o see_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o business_n there_o shall_v be_v handle_v 47._o if_o a_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v convict_v or_o shall_v confess_v the_o fact_n the_o church_n ought_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o to_o give_v he_o protection_n 48._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o leave_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o if_o they_o do_v go_v out_o if_o the_o king_n please_v they_o shall_v give_v he_o security_n that_o neither_o in_o go_v nor_o in_o return_v or_o in_o make_v stay_n they_o seek_v or_o devise_v any_o mischief_n or_o damage_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n whether_o you_o refer_v that_o writ_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o register_n or_o record_n ne_fw-fr exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la for_o subject_n not_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o time_n or_o instance_n or_o with_o polydore_n virgil_n to_o william_n rufus_n or_o to_o late_a time_n be_v no_o very_o great_a matter_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v worth_a our_o while_n curious_o to_o handle_v that_o question_n for_o who_o in_o thing_n of_o such_o uncertainty_n be_v able_a to_o fetch_v out_o the_o truth_n nor_o will_v i_o abuse_v my_o leisure_n or_o spend_v time_n about_o thing_n unapproachable_a a_o sit_v &_o hic_fw-la dubito_fw-la 10._o sed_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la tamen_fw-la auguror_fw-la esse_fw-la say_v the_o poet_n in_o another_o case_n and_o so_o say_v i._o whether_o it_o be_v here_o or_o no_o be_v a_o question_n i_o confess_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o trow_v here_o it_o be_v too_o as_o i_o guess_v out_o of_o king_n john_n great_a charter_n as_o they_o call_v it_o you_o may_v also_o compare_v or_o make_v up_o this_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n in_o part_n let_v it_o be_v lawful_a henceforward_o for_o any_o one_o to_o go_v out_o of_o our_o realm_n and_o to_o return_v safe_o and_o secure_o by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n upon_o our_o royal_a word_n unless_o in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o some_o short_a time_n for_o the_o common_a advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_v those_o that_o be_v imprison_v and_o outlawed_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o any_o people_n or_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o actual_a war_n against_o we_o and_o merchant_n concern_v who_o let_v such_o order_n be_v take_v as_o be_v afore_o direct_v i_o return_v to_o king_n henry_n 49._o excommunicate_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v suretyship_n for_o the_o remainder_n nor_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n but_o only_o to_o find_v surety_n and_o pledge_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v be_v absolve_v 50._o person_n of_o the_o laity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v accuse_v or_o implead_v but_o by_o certain_a and_o legal_a accuser_n and_o witness_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n may_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n nor_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v therefrom_o 51._o if_o they_o be_v such_o person_n who_o be_v in_o fault_n as_o no_o one_o will_v or_o dare_v to_o accuse_v let_v the_o sheriff_n be_v thereunto_o require_v by_o he_o cause_n twelve_o legal_a man_n of_o the_o voisinage_n or_o of_o the_o village_n to_o swear_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o will_v manifest_v or_o make_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n 52._o let_v no_o one_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o servant_n of_o his_o domain_a be_v excommunicate_v nor_o the_o land_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v put_v under_o a_o interdict_v or_o prohibition_n unless_o first_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o land_n be_v speak_v with_o or_o his_o justice_n if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o may_v do_v right_a by_o he_o and_o so_o that_o what_o shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n may_v be_v determine_v there_o and_o as_o to_o what_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o and_o there_o treat_v of_o chap._n xi_o other_o law_n of_o church_n affair_n concern_v appeal_n a_o suit_n betwixt_o a_o clergyman_n and_o a_o layman_n where_o to_o be_v try_v in_o what_o case_n one_o who_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v put_v under_o a_o interdict_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o excommunication_n bishop_n to_o be_v present_a at_o trial_n of_o criminal_n until_o sentence_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n pass_v profit_n of_o vacant_a bishopric_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o king_n the_o next_o bishop_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o king_n chapel_n and_o to_o do_v homage_n before_o consecration_n deforcement_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v right_v by_o the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o church_n plea_n of_o debt_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o king_n court_n yeoman_n son_n not_o to_o go_v into_o order_n without_o the_o lord_n leave_v 53._o concern_v appeal_n 303._o if_o at_o any_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o they_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n to_o