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and_o come_v to_o ruin_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o our_o purpose_a narration_n malsamas_n advance_v his_o power_n to_o besiege_v by_o land_n that_o part_n which_o we_o say_v stand_v in_o the_o isthmos_n or_o streict_n piece_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o horn_n and_o propontis_n which_o can_v be_v oppugn_v none_o other_o way_n but_o only_o by_o land_n he_o because_o his_o purpose_n be_v utter_o to_o disappoint_v the_o citizen_n that_o no_o victual_n shall_v be_v convey_v unto_o they_o and_o for_o that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o encroach_v as_o near_o to_o the_o wall_n as_o can_v be_v so_o politic_o lodge_v his_o garrison_n &_o host_n on_o every_o side_n that_o the_o front_n of_o his_o army_n be_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o horhe_n next_o to_o the_o wall_n &_o thence_o as_o the_o féeld_v far_a of_o from_o the_o narrow_a land_n stretch_v out_o in_o breadth_n &_o scope_n reach_v out_o along_o about_o the_o cape_n or_o bay_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o 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but_o with_o sea_n scal_v ladder_n and_o such_o gun_n as_o then_o be_v in_o use_n assault_v the_o city_n and_o most_o fierce_o shake_v it_o but_o the_o besiege_a citizen_n be_v so_o vigilaunt_v and_o so_o hardy_a withal_o that_o all_o their_o attempt_n and_o devoyre_n be_v whole_o frustrate_v wherefore_o see_v they_o can_v not_o this_o way_n prevail_v they_o think_v to_o win_v their_o purpose_n by_o long_a siege_n and_o tract_n of_o time_n but_o zulciminie_n in_o the_o mean_v season_n die_v in_o his_o own_o camp_n whereby_o there_o arise_v a_o seditious_a tumult_n among_o the_o saracene_n for_o the_o choose_v of_o a_o new_a bishop_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o siege_n be_v for_o a_o time_n intermit_v at_o length_n aumar_n the_o son_n of_o abdimazid_n be_v create_v bishop_n in_o the_o dead_a man_n place_n in_o the_o year_n 721._o the_o winter_n be_v then_o so_o extréem_o cold_a that_o all_o the_o river_n be_v hard_o freeze_a over_o with_o ice_n and_o also_o they_o have_v victual_v daily_o bring_v into_o their_o camp_n out_o of_o egypt_n yet_o because_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o the_o winter_n extreme_o cold_a a_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o die_v some_o with_o cold_a some_o for_o famine_n and_o some_o of_o disease_n &_o a_o great_a rabblement_n of_o they_o think_v to_o get_v some_o booty_n abroad_o issue_v out_o of_o their_o own_o camp_n and_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o frontier_n of_o bulgaria_n where_o they_o be_v of_o the_o bulgarian_n encounter_v withal_o and_o in_o manner_n all_o slay_v as_o they_o be_v about_o their_o pillage_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v as_o some_o affirm_v of_o they_o slay_v thirty_o thousand_o leo_fw-la the_o emperor_n also_o be_v with_o they_o to_o bring_v by_o a_o artificial_a devise_n of_o fireworke_n wrought_v by_o a_o glass_n glass_n as_o archymedes_n of_o syracuse_n aforetime_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o glass_n he_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o fleet_n of_o the_o saracene_n and_o so_o spoil_v they_o that_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v unburnt_a and_o they_o which_o escape_v be_v take_v of_o the_o greek_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o fire_n yield_v themselves_o &_o flee_v for_o succour_v unto_o the_o greek_n this_o fine_a invention_n â—ounde_v out_o by_o a_o certain_a cunning_a architect_n marvelous_o appall_v their_o spirit_n for_o the_o very_a sea_n about_o the_o ship_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o a_o light_a fire_n such_o another_o kind_n of_o burn_a glass_n as_o this_o we_o read_v be_v at_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n in_o the_o watch_n tower_n name_v pharus_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o they_o list_v hold_v the_o same_o full_a against_o the_o sun_n beam_n set_v the_o ship_n of_o their_o enemy_n on_o fire_n a_o great_a way_n of_o during_o this_o while_n mucas_n &_o tarifa_n have_v subdue_v spain_n begin_v to_o be_v have_v in_o suspicion_n by_o aumar_n whereupon_o they_o come_v both_o together_o to_o 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congratulate_v and_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o zulciminie_n the_o new_a bishop_n declare_v unto_o he_o the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o spain_n whereupon_o he_o be_v marvelous_a desirous_a to_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o empire_n give_v he_o in_o commandment_n to_o send_v tarife_n again_o into_o that_o province_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n than_o any_o he_o have_v before_o mucas_n therefore_o return_v into_o africa_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v transfrete_v with_o a_o buige_n army_n into_o spain_n keep_v with_o he_o as_o a_o pledge_n or_o hostage_n richila_n count_n of_o tingis_n and_o cousin_n to_o julian_n who_o he_o half_o mistrust_v which_o army_n be_v once_o land_v on_o the_o next_o coast_n roderike_n speedy_o gather_v the_o power_n of_o the_o province_n near_o about_o and_o so_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o people_n of_o gottalonia_n now_o call_v catalonia_n and_o in_o old_a time_n lacetani_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o iberia_n now_o call_v tarracon_n or_o arragon_n the_o cantabrians_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o people_n of_o gallia_n gottica_fw-la wherein_o be_v the_o city_n tolosa_n &_o nimes_n unto_o the_o river_n rhone_n he_o sudden_o and_o unlooked_a for_o encounter_v with_o they_o at_o the_o river_n bedalace_n which_o of_o old_a writer_n be_v call_v betis_n near_o to_o a_o town_n call_v xerez_v the_o saracene_n at_o that_o time_n have_v encamp_v themselves_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o andalusia_n stand_v and_o the_o king_n with_o his_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n be_v for_o the_o river_n betis_n spring_v out_o of_o mount_n ortospeda_n in_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n next_o to_o the_o straight_n divide_v andalusia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n from_o castille_n and_o run_v
his_o soldier_n with_o a_o vehement_a oration_n and_o make_v a_o way_n perforce_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v distress_v state_n and_o he_o be_v now_o weary_v and_o utter_o despair_v of_o any_o escape_n or_o remedy_n yet_o mynd_v to_o abide_v the_o uttermost_a hazard_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v dismay_v and_o leave_v his_o soldier_n comfortless_a through_o his_o departure_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o flight_n betray_v the_o life_n of_o his_o poor_a vassal_n into_o the_o merciless_a talaunte_n of_o that_o wicked_a generation_n deliver_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o that_o danger_n not_o without_o threat_n and_o menace_n that_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o follow_v he_o open_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n for_o he_o to_o escape_v and_o the_o four_o time_n both_o the_o army_n with_o all_o their_o power_n come_v into_o the_o field_n without_o any_o notable_a thing_n do_v worthy_a of_o remembrance_n return_v home_o the_o five_o year_n theophilus_n lead_v his_o army_n far_o within_o syria_n waste_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n in_o his_o way_n win_v and_o conquer_a zozopetra_n the_o country_n and_o seat_n of_o impraell_n which_o so_o nettle_v and_o chauf_z imprael_n that_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o power_n he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v with_o intent_n to_o invade_v amorium_n the_o country_n of_o theophilus_n his_o army_n meet_v all_o together_o at_o tharsus_n whither_o when_o imprael_n himself_o be_v come_v he_o send_v his_o son_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o to_o skirmish_n and_o dally_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o assay_v with_o the_o roman_a host_n which_o be_v lodge_v and_o emcape_v at_o dorylaeum_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o amorium_n and_o unto_o he_o he_o appoint_v ten_o thousand_o turk_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o armenia_n who_o be_v thus_o furnish_v and_o appoint_v with_o man_n and_o armour_n and_o encamp_v at_o drazymenum_n theophilus_n go_v against_o he_o and_o lodge_v his_o host_n in_o a_o place_n call_v auzin_a purpose_v before_o he_o will_v join_v any_o battle_n to_o espy_v and_o discover_v the_o multitude_n and_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n army_n for_o that_o the_o saracene_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v afraid_a keep_v their_o head_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n be_v lull_v in_o security_n geve_v no_o regard_n to_o orderly_a behaviour_n nor_o to_o the_o good_a keep_n of_o their_o watch_n the_o saracene_n all_o in_o armure_n upon_o the_o third_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n be_v plant_v when_o all_o the_o roman_a soldier_n be_v assemble_v &_o congregate_a together_o to_o here_o divine_a service_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o sunday_n set_v open_a their_o gate_n and_o issue_v out_o sudden_o kill_v and_o manquel_v the_o roman_n on_o every_o side_n insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o escape_v lose_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o provision_n and_o again_o within_o two_o year_n next_o after_o the_o saracene_n enter_v within_o the_o diâ—ion_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o thirty_o m._n man_n wherefore_o michael_n mean_v to_o win_v his_o spur_n again_o &_o to_o be_v even_o with_o the_o saracen_n for_o the_o foil_n late_o take_v at_o their_o hand_n levy_v a_o army_n of_o xlv_o m._n thracian_n and_o macedonian_n and_o march_v against_o they_o which_o when_o they_o know_v by_o dangerous_a journey_n and_o compendious_a path_n they_o prevent_v his_o purpose_n set_v upon_o he_o sudden_o and_o at_o unaware_o be_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o out_o of_o order_n whereby_o he_o be_v discomfit_v and_o compel_v to_o flee_v and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v that_o michael_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o manuel_n have_v not_o venturous_o enter_v and_o violent_o break_v into_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o disturbinge_v their_o array_n deliver_v he_o from_o danger_n two_o year_n after_o this_o mamume_v the_o son_n of_o imprael_n be_v caliph_n of_o syria_n the_o saracene_n with_o a_o army_n of_o xl_o thousand_o man_n spoil_v and_o overrun_v armenia_n and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n cruel_o at_o which_o time_n the_o caliph_n be_v report_v to_o have_v do_v as_o xerxes_n long_o afore_o do_v command_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o beat_v with_o scourge_v because_o it_o stop_v his_o intent_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o will_n to_o go_v any_o further_o michael_n who_o can_v not_o with_o patient_a mind_n brook_v and_o digest_v these_o injury_n send_v his_o uncle_n petrona_n lieutenant_n of_o thracia_n with_o a_o great_a power_n against_o mamume_n who_o encamp_v himself_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v lalacaeon_n and_o set_v stale_n and_o ambush_n on_o every_o side_n to_o surprise_v and_o entrap_v his_o foe_n when_o advantage_n shall_v be_v offer_v provoke_v mamume_v to_o the_o encountry_n and_o battle_n mamume_v be_v thus_o beset_v and_o on_o every_o side_n circumvent_v by_o his_o enemy_n like_v unto_o a_o bird_n in_o a_o cage_n or_o a_o dear_a in_o a_o buckstall_n be_v at_o his_o wit_n end_n not_o know_v how_o to_o escape_v or_o shift_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o imminent_a peril_n and_o demand_v of_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a captive_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n the_o name_n of_o that_o country_n and_o place_n wherein_o he_o have_v pight_v his_o pavilyon_n and_o camp_n and_o by_o what_o name_n the_o river_n there_o hard_a by_o be_v call_v answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o country_n be_v call_v lalacaeon_n the_o place_n ptoson_n and_o the_o river_n gyris_fw-la whereby_o he_o presage_v and_o by_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o same_o place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n well_o see_v in_o the_o greeque_fw-la and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o earnest_o give_v to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n immediate_o conjecture_v the_o those_o name_n portend_v his_o confusion_n and_o some_o notable_a overthrow_n of_o his_o people_n and_o signify_v that_o he_o and_o his_o retynew_v shall_v be_v on_o every_o side_n beset_v and_o catch_v like_o fish_n in_o a_o net_n by_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o he_o encourage_v his_o man_n not_o to_o quail_v and_o despair_v but_o to_o stand_v lusty_o to_o their_o tackeling_n and_o to_o determine_v with_o themselves_o to_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n therefore_o the_o next_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n appear_v well_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v hem_v in_o on_o every_o side_n he_o determine_v to_o seek_v a_o way_n and_o egress_n by_o that_o part_n and_o place_n which_o petrona_n guard_v and_o thereupon_o give_v unto_o his_o man_n a_o watchword_n and_o token_n to_o geve_v aloud_o shout_n all_o at_o once_o slay_v there_o set_v upon_o his_o enemy_n but_o see_v his_o attempt_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a he_o a_o little_a retire_v &_o after_o a_o small_a breathe_n give_v a_o sharp_a and_o fresh_a onset_n again_o and_o use_v this_o order_n sundry_a time_n by_o start_n geve_v a_o blow_n and_o away_o again_o at_o length_n desperate_o with_o a_o vehement_a violence_n and_o force_n rush_v into_o the_o mid_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v there_o slay_v both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o host_n utter_o his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v send_v on_o rove_a and_o spoil_v with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o confusion_n retire_v in_o haste_n to_o melitena_n but_o he_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o charsian_a streict_n and_o present_v to_o petrona_n this_o mamume_n be_v surer_o a_o man_n garnish_v and_o endue_v with_o many_o excellent_a quality_n and_o notable_a virtue_n saracene_n for_o be_v himself_o singulerlie_a well_o learned_a he_o cherise_v and_o entyerlye_o love_v all_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v esteem_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o honourable_a as_o by_o that_o example_n follow_v shall_v appear_v which_o for_o the_o worthiness_n and_o commendation_n thereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o disciphere_n there_o be_v in_o constantinople_n sometime_o call_v byzance_n a_o certain_a philosopher_n name_v leo_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o thesalonica_n and_o now_o deprive_v from_o the_o prelacy_n and_o bysshoprich_v thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o division_n and_o controversy_n touch_v the_o have_v and_o worship_v of_o image_n which_o at_o that_o time_n merueilouslye_o frush_v and_o disturb_v the_o latin_a and_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n thence_o exile_v he_o come_v to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o hire_a a_o poor_a cottage_n and_o set_v up_o a_o school_n profess_v to_o train_n and_o instruct_v such_o scholar_n as_o resort_v to_o he_o in_o what_o art_n soever_o every_o one_o be_v best_o dispose_v to_o learn_v insomuch_o that_o out_o of_o his_o private_a school_n
quietness_n plenty_n he_o bend_v his_o whole_a mind_n a_o other_o while_n to_o the_o feat_n of_o peace_n the_o sweet_a nurse_n and_o storehouse_n of_o plentifulness_n and_o abundance_n and_o because_o he_o will_v by_o his_o example_n provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o do_v semblablit_v he_o like_o a_o good_a householder_n &_o one_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o prince_n among_o the_o people_n undertake_v to_o procure_v &_o cause_v so_o much_o of_o the_o unhusband_v ground_n as_o be_v neither_o fit_a to_o bear_v corn_n nor_o good_a to_o plant_v vine_n to_o be_v turn_v up_o and_o till_v and_o manure_v so_o much_o thereof_o as_o he_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o table_n &_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o all_o they_o who_o of_o his_o mere_a liberality_n and_o bountiful_a goodness_n he_o have_v retain_v and_o take_v into_o his_o charge_n to_o keep_v and_o see_v cherish_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o poor_a disease_a &_o impotent_a people_n unto_o who_o he_o assign_v house_n and_o hospital_n and_o appoint_v also_o certain_a granater_n and_o overseeer_n such_o as_o be_v train_v up_o &_o have_v the_o skill_n of_o tillage_n and_o vine_n plant_v realm_n which_o officer_n lay_v up_o yearly_o in_o his_o storehouse_n and_o graner_n great_a provision_n and_o store_n of_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o corn_n he_o also_o have_v abundant_o store_v himself_o with_o ox_n cow_n horse_n sheep_n swine_n and_o with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o same_o bird_n by_o who_o he_o yearly_o receive_v great_a increase_n and_o profit_n this_n not_o only_o do_v he_o himself_o but_o also_o by_o his_o example_n occasion_v other_o of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobilyty_n his_o cousin_n and_o ally_n to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o every_o one_o have_v of_o his_o own_o competent_o whereon_o to_o live_v the_o commonalty_n shall_v not_o be_v oppress_v nor_o the_o inferior_a sort_n by_o source_n and_o extortion_n of_o the_o rich_a impoverish_v with_o any_o intolerable_a tribute_n assessment_n and_o payment_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o roman_a weal_n public_a be_v scour_v and_o clean_o purge_v from_o all_o notable_a exaction_n and_o bribe_v pillage_n insomuch_o that_o within_o few_o year_n space_n every_o man_n have_v his_o barn_n and_o cellar_n full_o store_v and_o stuff_v with_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o such_o increase_n of_o cattle_n hen_n and_o other_o homish_n foules_z that_o the_o high_a way_n and_o strets_n stable_n and_o sheep_n coat_n house_n and_o garden_n be_v uneth_o able_a to_o hold_v they_o this_o golden_a state_n and_o bless_a felicity_n be_v hereby_o also_o the_o more_o augment_v government_n for_o that_o the_o turk_n be_v within_o themselves_o marvelous_o pinch_v and_o afflict_v with_o great_a hunger_n dearth_n and_o penury_n of_o corn_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o their_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o precious_a ware_n through_o this_o godly_a forcaste_n and_o divine_a wisdom_n of_o the_o emperor_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o than_o may_v a_o man_n have_v see_v they_o fain_o to_o chop_n and_o change_v their_o rich_a ware_n for_o a_o little_a bread_n corn_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o withal_o and_o every_o bird_n ox_n cow_n or_o kid_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o excessive_a price_n all_o the_o way_n be_v pester_v full_a of_o turkish_a woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o turkish_a nation_n come_n to_o and_o go_v from_o the_o roman_a province_n the_o empress_n also_o of_o the_o overplus_n of_o hen_n egg_n for_o they_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v all_o spend_v in_o her_o house_n and_o family_n at_o that_o time_n sell_v at_o a_o very_a high_a price_n daily_o to_o the_o turk_n dearth_n have_v get_v together_o in_o short_a space_n such_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o money_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pay_v for_o a_o most_o rich_a crown_n of_o gold_n set_v full_a of_o orient_a pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o emperor_n call_v and_o term_v ouata_n because_o it_o be_v buy_v with_o egg_n money_n &_o so_o in_o short_a time_n the_o emperor_n enrich_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n with_o wealth_n exceed_o during_o this_o while_n the_o tartarian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o captain_n baydo_o march_v and_o make_v impression_n into_o the_o frountier_n of_o the_o turkish_a country_n the_o sultan_n of_o iconium_n levy_v as_o great_a a_o power_n as_o he_o be_v able_a of_o all_o nation_n for_o he_o have_v then_o with_o he_o of_o greek_n and_o latin_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o italian_n german_n and_o frenchman_n two_o cohort_n or_o band_n over_o the_o greekish_a band_n be_v captain_n one_o john_n livitnada_n a_o cyprian_a bear_v or_o as_o some_o say_v one_o paleologus_fw-la who_o erst_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o over_o the_o latin_n be_v boniface_n moline_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o venice_n every_o man_n be_v brave_a in_o apparel_n &_o well_o appoint_v with_o pennon_n and_o flage_n of_o their_o own_o arm_n with_o these_o courageous_a personage_n march_v against_o the_o tartarian_n he_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o a_o place_n near_o to_o the_o city_n arscor_fw-mi in_o the_o great_a armenia_n call_v cosdrach_n the_o tartarian_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o espy_v this_o strange_a army_n apparel_v contrary_a to_o the_o guise_n and_o fashion_n of_o that_o country_n suppose_v some_o great_a aid_n and_o succour_n have_v be_v send_v unto_o they_o be_v marvelous_o dismay_v &_o astonish_v and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o sultan_n his_o kinsman_n for_o a_o old_a grudge_n have_v not_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n flee_v unto_o their_o side_n with_o a_o great_a crew_n of_o partaker_n they_o will_v have_v turn_v their_o back_n and_o flee_v but_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o turk_n ruin_n and_o overthrow_n &_o afterward_o almost_o bring_v all_o their_o kingdom_n &_o principality_n in_o subjection_n to_o 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