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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bishop_n king_n prince_n 1,915 5 5.6349 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05094 The French academie wherin is discoursed the institution of maners, and whatsoeuer els concerneth the good and happie life of all estates and callings, by preceptes of doctrine, and examples of the liues of ancient sages and famous men: by Peter de la Primaudaye Esquire, Lord of the said place, and of Barree, one of the ordinarie gentlemen of the Kings Chamber: dedicated to the most Christian King Henrie the third, and newly translated into English by T.B.; Academie françoise. Part 1. English La Primaudaye, Pierre de, b. ca. 1545.; Bowes, Thomas, fl. 1586. 1586 (1586) STC 15233; ESTC S108252 683,695 844

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of_o the_o phocian_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v judge_n among_o they_o and_o how_o they_o be_v choose_v three_o kind_n of_o praetor_n in_o rome_n of_o the_o reverence_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n a_o excellent_a way_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n between_o party_n at_o discord_n of_o the_o ancient_a reputation_n of_o judgement_n in_o france_n the_o justice_n of_o france_n fall_v from_o the_o ancient_a glory_n token_n of_o a_o corrupt_a estate_n the_o proceed_n of_o justice_n in_o france_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o paris_n the_o pre●●●te_n state_n of_o the_o paeliament_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n ferdinando_n forbid_v that_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o west_n indian_n the_o spring_n of_o all_o corruption_n of_o justice_n the_o areopagite_n judge_v by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a the_o swisser_n forbid_v their_o judge_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o judge_v the_o say_n of_o a_o peasant_n to_o three_o lawyer_n of_o the_o misery_n which_o length_n of_o suit_n bring_v with_o it_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o justice_n in_o france_n how_o a_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n must_v be_v correct_v when_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o seek_v after_o public_a office_n judge_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o old_a man_n as_o have_v experience_n join_v with_o their_o knowledge_n magistrate_n must_v not_o be_v covetous_a the_o chief_a point_n of_o philosophy_n a_o corrupt_a make_n of_o judge_n the_o statute_n of_o s._n lewes_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o officer_n no_o earthly_a thing_n perpetual_a no_o commonwealth_n perpetual_a no_o injury_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o any_o man_n to_o moon_n sedition_n the_o original_n of_o all_o sedition_n the_o cause_n of_o union_n and_o concord_n in_o kingdom_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o religion_n peace_n and_o concord_n effect_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n isaias_n 2._o 4._o micah_n 4._o 3._o what_o sedition_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o sedition_n matth._n 12._o 25._o 2._o sam._n 24._o 14._o what_o community_n plato_n require_v in_o his_o commonwealth_n two_o kind_n of_o war_n the_o fruit_n of_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o grecian_n demades_n reproach_v the_o athenian_n agesilaus_n bewail_v the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o graecia_n the_o prudence_n of_o englishman_n traian_n letter_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a empire_n decay_v through_o sedition_n the_o original_n of_o the_o roman_a sedition_n m._n coriolanus_n be_v banish_v contrary_a to_o right_n take_v arm_n against_o his_o country_n t._n gracchus_n the_o first_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o rome_n by_o sedition_n sylla_n make_v himself_o perpetual_a dictator_n the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v first_o to_o decline_v under_o tiberius_n division_n overthrow_v alexander_n empire_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o constantinople_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o judaea_n 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be_v public_a good_n when_o covetousness_n be_v commit_v in_o public_a good_n god_n require_v restitution_n of_o oppressor_n great_a sedition_n begin_v upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n covetousness_n cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o switzerland_n 1._o sam._n 8._o 5._o ambition_n the_o second_o cause_n of_o sedition_n honour_n the_o only_a reward_n of_o virtue_n only_o virtue_n ought_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o honour_n injury_n the_o three_o cause_n of_o sedition_n why_o curus_n revolt_v from_o his_o grandfather_n astyages_n coriolanus_n childeric_n slay_v by_o bodilus_n justine_n 3_o fear_v the_o four_o cause_n of_o sedition_n catiline_n what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v afraid_a of_o peace_n fear_n be_v one_o cause_n that_o move_v caesar_n to_o seek_v the_o empire_n excess_n in_o authority_n &_o power_n be_v the_o fist_n cause_n of_o seditiens_n what_o the_o ostracism_n among_o the_o athenian_n be_v many_o king_n overthrow_v by_o suffer_v their_o servant_n grow_v 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mind_n of_o magistrate_n be_v the_o first_o mean_v to_o preserve_v a_o estate_n exod._n 18._o 21._o why_o tiberius_n will_v not_o change_v his_o lieutenant_n a_o notable_a custom_n use_v by_o severus_n in_o make_v under-governor_n the_o second_o mean_a to_o preserve_v a_o estate_n the_o three_o mean_a of_o who_o a_o prince_n hold_v his_o sovereignty_n subject_n compare_v to_o a_o set_v of_o counter_n the_o four_o mean_a magistrate_n must_v be_v punish_v aswelt_v as_o the_o common_a people_n aristotle_n mislike_v perpetual_a magistrate_n general_n commissioner_n requisite_a in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o sift_n mean_a delay_v in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a be_v dangerous_a the_o sixth_o mean_n geometrical_a proportion_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o commonwealth_n upon_o what_o man_n public_a charge_n be_v to_o be_v bestow_v two_o sort_n of_o equality_n the_o seven●h_o mean_n the_o eight_o the_o beginning_n of_o evil_n must_v be_v stay_v the_o ●inth_o the_o ten_o the_o eleven_o the_o twelve_o contentious_a person_n must_v be_v remoove_v from_o the_o court._n prince_n must_v
slay_v by_o the_o woman_n husband_n roderigo_n who_o he_o abuse_v roderigo_n king_n of_o spain_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n by_o the_o sarrasin_n who_o be_v call_v in_o by_o a_o earl_n name_v julian_n that_o he_o may_v be_v avenge_v of_o milan_n his_o king_n who_o have_v force_v his_o daughter_n galeatius_fw-la maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o mass_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o citizen_n who_o strike_v he_o into_o the_o stomach_n with_o a_o dagger_n feign_v that_o he_o will_v have_v speak_v with_o he_o the_o chief_a cause_n hereof_o be_v for_o a_o suspicion_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v that_o this_o prince_n entertain_v his_o wife_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o alive_a fair_a king_n of_o france_n two_o knight_n that_o be_v brother_n name_v d'aunoy_n be_v flay_v alive_a for_o their_o whoredom_n commit_v with_o a_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o with_o the_o countess_n of_o march_n daughter_n to_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o twain_o also_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n not_o long_o since_o peter_n lewes_n duke_n of_o placentia_n be_v murder_v lewes_n for_o his_o incest_n and_o incredible_a whoredom_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o that_o he_o force_v cosme_n cheer_v bishop_n of_o valentia_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o his_o man_n and_o after_o poison_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v have_v accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n also_o not_o long_o ago_o the_o city_n delmedin_n of_o almendine_n &_o delmedine_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o bring_v under_o obedience_n to_o the_o portugese_n because_o a_o young_a woman_n be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n from_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o they_o who_o be_v afterward_o abusahid_n slay_v abusahid_v also_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v murder_v with_o six_o of_o his_o child_n by_o his_o secretary_n who_o wife_n he_o have_v abuse_v this_o be_v set_v down_o by_o leon_n in_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n in_o our_o time_n and_o even_o among_o we_o too_o many_o such_o example_n of_o the_o pernicious_a fruit_n of_o whoredom_n have_v fall_v out_o nevertheless_o it_o bear_v such_o sway_n in_o this_o desolate_a frenchman_n france_n that_o they_o be_v account_v the_o gallant_a man_n who_o be_v the_o great_a pillar_n of_o whoredom_n yea_o the_o great_a sort_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v pattern_n of_o chastity_n to_o other_o be_v bold_a in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o think_v to_o cover_v their_o shame_n to_o cloak_v and_o disguise_v their_o whoredom_n with_o the_o mask_n of_o virtue_n account_v it_o a_o point_n of_o glory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o expert_a in_o that_o school_n but_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o vizard_n be_v but_o to_o make_v they_o altogether_o without_o excuse_n before_o he_o from_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v hide_v and_o who_o abhor_v all_o maliciousness_n and_o shameless_a impudency_n wherewith_o whoremonger_n set_v forth_o their_o face_n and_o see_v that_o he_o who_o mercy_n be_v endless_a supply_v the_o want_n and_o infirmity_n of_o his_o creature_n this_o vice_n of_o whoredom_n be_v without_o all_o colour_n of_o excuse_n before_o he_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o holy_a and_o honourable_a remedy_n against_o it_o which_o be_v marriage_n permit_v to_o every_o one_o but_o yet_o despise_v of_o all_o whoremonger_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o eternal_a confusion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o blind_v 〈◊〉_d through_o continuance_n in_o vice_n the_o scourge_n of_o civil_a war_n of_o heresy_n of_o famine_n and_o of_o rebellion_n which_o france_n at_o this_o day_n suffer_v will_v be_v more_o than_o enough_o to_o unseele_v their_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o almighty_a ready_a to_o destroy_v they_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n therefore_o let_v we_o that_o be_v better_o instruct_v by_o our_o academy_n learn_v of_o socrates_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o pass_v by_o pleasure_n as_o by_o the_o siren_n if_o he_o long_o to_o attain_v to_o virtue_n his_o most_o happy_a country_n and_o dwell_a place_n and_o for_o a_o whoredom_n good_a help_n hereunto_o let_v we_o take_v the_o counsel_n of_o epictetus_n say_v when_o thy_o spirit_n be_v draw_v with_o some_o desire_n of_o pleasure_n beware_v thou_o tumble_v not_o into_o some_o downfall_n and_o meditate_v a_o little_a consider_v diligent_o that_o after_o thou_o have_v be_v overcome_v of_o pleasure_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o repentance_n and_o thy_o hatred_n against_o thyself_o where_o as_o if_o thou_o abstain_v a_o steadfast_a and_o assure_a joy_n possess_v thy_o hart_n which_o whole_o drive_v away_o sorrow_n thus_o let_v we_o endeavour_n to_o deck_v ourselves_o with_o purity_n chastity_n and_o uprightness_n hate_v in_o such_o sort_n voluptuousness_n and_o lechery_n the_o dear_a and_o costly_a pleasure_n whereof_o pass_v away_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o leave_v behind_o it_o a_o shameful_a remembrance_n that_o follow_v the_o will_n of_o our_o lawmaker_n we_o shun_v all_o dissolutenes_n tend_v that_o way_n whether_o it_o be_v immodest_a garment_n unchaste_a gesture_n and_o countenance_n or_o vile_a and_o filthy_a word_n which_o may_v induce_v other_o to_o evil_n let_v we_o remember_v in_o good_a time_n what_o archelaus_n a_o greek_a philosopher_n say_v to_o a_o young_a man_n clothe_v with_o superfluous_a apparel_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o his_o body_n he_o declare_v his_o unchastnes_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evermore_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v that_o divine_a sentence_n sound_n without_o cease_v in_o our_o ear_n that_o no_o whoremonger_n have_v any_o inheritance_n 5._o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o be_v natural_o give_v to_o love_v pleasure_n and_o to_o fear_v grief_n we_o will_v delight_v our_o soul_n with_o a_o joy_n that_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a let_v we_o lift_v it_o up_o in_o the_o meditation_n of_o those_o unspeakable_a and_o endless_a riches_n which_o be_v promise_v unto_o it_o in_o that_o happy_a immortality_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v weaken_v and_o make_v fruitless_a that_o desire_n of_o worldly_a pleasure_n which_o be_v bear_v together_o with_o us._n of_o glory_n praise_n honour_n and_o of_o pride_n chap._n 23._o aram._n man_n have_v their_o eye_n cover_v with_o ignorance_n use_v common_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a lofty_a and_o noble_a mind_n who_o aspire_v to_o honour_n estate_n riches_n and_o other_o worldly_a vanity_n mind_n albeit_o true_o if_o we_o narrow_o look_v unto_o the_o end_n wherefore_o they_o direct_v their_o intent_n and_o action_n that_o way_n we_o shall_v see_v nothing_o else_o in_o they_o but_o a_o desire_n of_o vainglory_n &_o praise_n thereby_o to_o feed_v their_o pride_n and_o natural_a passion_n which_o be_v so_o pernicious_a in_o the_o soul_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o rule_v by_o temperance_n and_o mediocrity_n and_o ground_v upon_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n they_o will_v bring_v forth_o very_o dangerous_a effect_n clean_o contrary_a to_o man_n desire_n achitob._n they_o say_v seneca_n that_o will_v make_v life_n choice_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n must_v not_o follow_v the_o fashion_n &_o manner_n of_o life_n use_v by_o the_o multitude_n and_o great_a part_n of_o man_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a thereunto_o and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v if_o we_o despise_v the_o glory_n honour_n praise_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o world_n and_o judge_v nothing_o worthy_a to_o be_v care_v for_o of_o we_o but_o only_a virtue_n which_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o fullness_n of_o true_a glory_n and_o of_o everlasting_a felicity_n aser._n the_o glory_n say_v pindarus_n that_o a_o man_n take_v to_o see_v himself_o in_o honour_n and_o credit_n make_v pain_n to_o seem_v pleasant_a and_o travel_v tolerable_a it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o stone_n say_v cicero_z not_o to_o have_v any_o feel_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v but_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o be_v so_o move_v with_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o draw_v back_o from_o duty_n let_v we_o than_o hear_v amana_n discourse_v more_o at_o large_a of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n amana_n soul_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o common_o nothing_o affect_v a_o man_n more_o than_o the_o covet_v of_o glory_n of_o praise_n and_o of_o honour_n whereof_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n desirous_a but_o as_o all_o the_o passion_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v with_o those_o inconvenience_n which_o man_n pretend_v most_o of_o all_o to_o eschew_v so_o oftentimes_o they_o that_o glance_n at_o honour_n as_o if_o
the_o cannibal_n who_o yet_o spare_v domestical_a blood_n but_o god_n the_o just_a judge_n will_v not_o that_o such_o a_o execrable_a wickedness_n shall_v be_v long_o conceal_v &_o unpunished_a for_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v out_o by_o any_o inquiry_n of_o man_n one_o of_o the_o murderer_n touch_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o take_v with_o a_o extreme_a sickness_n be_v as_o it_o be_v mad_a and_o as_o cain_n be_v in_o time_n past_a disclose_v his_o sin_n of_o himself_o the_o heinousness_n whereof_o so_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o say_v he_o can_v hope_v for_o no_o mercy_n afterward_o recover_v his_o health_n he_o be_v take_v upon_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n accuse_v all_o the_o author_n thereof_o of_o who_o some_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o rest_n expect_v no_o better_o event_n that_o covetousness_n cause_v subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o covetous_a prince_n and_o that_o oftentimes_o to_o their_o overthrow_n we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o empire_n couctousnes_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o beside_o the_o death_n of_o his_o five_o child_n &_o of_o his_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o his_o people_n and_o man_n of_o war_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v who_o can_v bear_v no_o long_o his_o covetousness_n whereby_o he_o be_v move_v to_o wink_v at_o spoil_n and_o murder_n and_o to_o keep_v back_o the_o pay_n of_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n lewes_n the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o five_o city_n &_o five_o village_n of_o high_a almaigne_n which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v switserland_n raise_v such_o a_o great_a cause_n tumult_n &_o sedition_n that_o they_o put_v to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n all_o their_o prince_n lord_n and_o nobleman_n the_o chief_a cause_n thereof_o be_v their_o covetousness_n which_o make_v they_o oppress_v their_o subject_n with_o unjust_a exaction_n the_o niggardlye_o spare_v of_o king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o move_v stranger_n great_o 11._o to_o contemn_v he_o and_o be_v in_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o have_v put_v away_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n he_o use_v his_o tailor_n always_o for_o his_o herald_n of_o arm_n his_o barber_n for_o ambassador_n and_o his_o physician_n for_o his_o chancellor_n and_o in_o derision_n of_o other_o king_n he_o wear_v a_o greasy_a hat_n of_o the_o course_v wool_n we_o find_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n a_o bill_n of_o his_o expense_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o 20._o souse_n for_o two_o new_a sleeve_n to_o his_o old_a doublet_n and_o a_o other_o clause_n of_o 15._o denier_n for_o grease_n to_o grease_v his_o boot_n and_o yet_o he_o increase_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n three_o million_o more_o than_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o alienate_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o demaine_n spare_v may_n well_o be_v use_v which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o ever_o and_o yet_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n nothing_o diminish_v neither_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o house_n and_o without_o the_o abase_v of_o his_o greatness_n likewise_o those_o man_n who_o after_o they_o have_v hoard_a much_o treasure_n be_v so_o besot_v and_o blind_v with_o a_o covetous_a love_n of_o their_o wealth_n that_o they_o will_v not_o upon_o any_o necessity_n employ_v it_o can_v no_o more_o avoid_v calipha_n their_o destruction_n than_o the_o other_o before_o mention_v this_o do_v the_o history_n of_o calipha_n king_n of_o persia_n teach_v we_o who_o have_v fill_v a_o tower_n with_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v in_o war_n against_o allan_n king_n of_o the_o tartarian_n be_v so_o ill_o succour_v of_o his_o own_o people_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v they_o their_o pay_n that_o he_o be_v take_v in_o his_o town_n and_o by_o allan_n commit_v prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a tower_n with_o these_o word_n if_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v this_o treasure_n so_o covetous_o but_o distribute_v it_o among_o thy_o soldier_n thou_o may_v have_v preserve_v thyself_o and_o thy_o city_n now_o therefore_o enjoy_v it_o at_o thy_o ease_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v thereof_o see_v thou_o have_v love_v it_o so_o much_o and_o so_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o die_v there_o of_o hunger_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o riches_n wretch_n the_o punishment_n which_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o syracuse_n lay_v upon_o a_o rich_a covetous_a subject_n of_o he_o be_v more_o gentle_a but_o worthy_a to_o be_v well_o note_v be_v full_a of_o instruction_n for_o be_v advertise_v that_o he_o have_v hide_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n in_o the_o ground_n he_o command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o life_n to_o bring_v it_o unto_o he_o which_o he_o do_v although_o not_o all_o of_o it_o but_o retain_v part_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o &_o go_v to_o dwell_v in_o another_o city_n where_o he_o bestow_v his_o money_n upon_o inheritance_n when_o dionysius_n understand_v thereof_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o restore_v all_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n say_v unto_o he_o forasmuch_o as_o thou_o know_v now_o how_o to_o use_v riches_n not_o make_v that_o unprofitable_a which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n take_v that_o which_o before_o thou_o be_v unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o covetousness_n of_o such_o man_n may_v be_v colour_v for_o if_o they_o say_v that_o they_o spend_v not_o because_o they_o care_v not_o for_o spend_v it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a folly_n in_o they_o to_o labour_v to_o gather_v more_o wealth_n than_o they_o want_v but_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o spend_v and_o yet_o dare_v not_o for_o niggardliness_n do_v so_o nor_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o miserable_a whereby_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o what_o a_o goodly_a and_o commendable_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v content_a and_o satisfy_v with_o a_o little_a which_o free_v we_o from_o the_o desire_n of_o unnecessary_a thing_n now_o if_o we_o be_v to_o take_v those_o thing_n for_o superfluous_a which_o we_o will_v not_o use_v we_o ought_v for_o the_o reason_n already_o set_v down_o to_o make_v no_o less_o account_n of_o those_o which_o we_o will_v abuse_v in_o riot_n and_o superfluity_n the_o covetousness_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v beguile_v and_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v through_o the_o subtle_a invention_n of_o nitocris_n queen_n of_o babylon_n some_o attribute_n it_o to_o semiramis_n beguile_v who_o be_v desirous_a to_o welcome_v her_o successor_n that_o be_v touch_v with_o avarice_n which_o she_o abhor_v above_o all_o thing_n cause_v a_o high_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v erect_v over_o those_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n through_o which_o there_o be_v most_o passage_n with_o these_o word_n engrave_v therein_o if_o any_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o i_o find_v want_n in_o his_o treasury_n let_v he_o open_v this_o tomb_n and_o take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n otherwise_o let_v he_o not_o open_v it_o for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v best_o for_o he_o after_o many_o age_n be_v pass_v and_o none_o of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n have_v touch_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n darius_n conquer_a the_o kingdom_n cause_v the_o coffin_n to_o be_v open_v think_v to_o find_v there_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v nevertheless_o he_o find_v nothing_o there_o but_o a_o dead_a body_n with_o this_o write_n if_o thou_o be_v not_o insatiable_a and_o very_a covetous_a thou_o will_v not_o have_v open_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o dead_a moreover_o that_o covetousness_n oftentimes_o blind_v man_n so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v away_o their_o own_o life_n without_o fear_n of_o condemn_v their_o soul_n many_o example_n thereof_o be_v leave_v in_o memory_n of_o who_o some_o through_o grief_n for_o some_o great_a loss_n of_o good_n other_o to_o leave_v their_o child_n rich_a have_v voluntary_o procure_v their_o own_o death_n cassius_n licinius_n child_n be_v of_o this_o number_n who_o be_v accuse_v attaint_v &_o convict_v of_o many_o theft_n and_o bribery_n and_o behold_v cicero_n precedent_n at_o that_o time_n about_o to_o put_v on_o the_o purple_a gown_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o of_o banishment_n he_o send_v word_n to_o cicero_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a during_o the_o process_n and_o before_o condemnation_n and_o present_o in_o the_o field_n he_o smother_v himself_o with_o a_o napkin_n have_v no_o other_o meaning_n therein_o but_o to_o save_v his_o good_n for_o his_o child_n for_o then_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o have_v
but_o as_o soon_o as_o another_o stranger_n come_v they_o show_v what_o they_o be_v hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o easy_o overranne_a all_o italy_n with_o chalk_n as_o we_o use_v to_o speak_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o without_o resistance_n he_o send_v before_o to_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n because_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v withstand_v he_o and_o be_v call_v in_o to_o keep_v the_o country_n do_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n take_v his_o part_n but_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n strange_a hire_a captain_n either_o be_v excellent_a man_n or_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v captain_n valiant_a the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o trust_v they_o for_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o will_v seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a either_o by_o his_o overthrow_n that_o be_v their_o master_n or_o by_o destroy_v other_o against_o his_o will_n and_o if_o the_o captain_n have_v no_o valour_n in_o they_o he_o can_v hope_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o perdition_n succour_n be_v most_o hurtful_a to_o a_o estate_n when_o some_o potentate_n be_v call_v in_o with_o his_o force_n for_o aid_n and_o defence_n those_o soldier_n may_v well_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o themselves_o but_o be_v always_o hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o call_v they_o in_o for_o if_o a_o man_n loose_v the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v if_o he_o win_v it_o he_o be_v their_o prisoner_n such_o succour_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o hire_a strength_n which_o obei_v the_o prince_n that_o call_v they_o and_o require_v their_o help_n but_o when_o a_o man_n receive_v in_o a_o army_n unite_v and_o accustom_v to_o obey_v the_o captain_n that_o conduct_v and_o bring_v they_o in_o his_o destruction_n he_o be_v already_o prepare_v and_o can_v be_v avoid_v who_o open_v the_o door_n of_o his_o own_o house_n to_o let_v in_o a_o enemy_n strong_a than_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o everye_o prince_n to_o try_v all_o way_n before_o he_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o man_n for_o help_n and_o succour_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o run_v over_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n he_o shall_v see_v that_o whereas_o one_o prosper_v well_o a_o infinite_a number_n be_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o a_o ambitious_a prince_n can_v not_o wish_v to_o have_v a_o better_a occasion_n whereby_o to_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o city_n seignory_n or_o province_n than_o when_o he_o be_v require_v to_o send_v his_o army_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o what_o the_o ambition_n desire_v of_o revenge_n or_o some_o other_o affection_n of_o man_n be_v so_o great_a that_o to_o accomplish_v once_o their_o present_a will_n they_o forget_v all_o duty_n and_o cast_v behind_o they_o the_o care_n of_o all_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o the_o herule_v goth_n and_o lumbards_n by_o these_o succour_n mean_n become_v lord_n of_o italy_n the_o frenchman_n of_o the_o gaul_n country_n the_o englishman_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o scot_n of_o scotland_n after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n who_o call_v they_o in_o for_o succour_v the_o turk_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v likewise_o require_v of_o help_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o by_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n not_o long_o since_o cairadin_n a_o pirate_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alger_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o fortress_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v they_o he_o slay_v selim_n prince_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n leave_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o brother_n arradin_n barberossa_n and_o saladine_n a_o tartarian_a captain_n be_v call_v by_o the_o calipha_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n to_o drive_v the_o christian_n out_o of_o soria_n after_o the_o victory_n slay_v the_o calipha_n and_o become_v absolute_a lord_n thereof_o the_o foresight_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v germany_n of_o the_o peril_n and_o hurt_n that_o all_o stranger_n bring_v to_o a_o estate_n cause_v they_o to_o bind_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o twelve_o article_n of_o condition_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v before_o he_o receive_v the_o imperial_a crown_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o bring_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o germany_n and_o yet_o through_o the_o great_a number_n of_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o fleming_n that_o come_v into_o the_o country_n be_v call_v in_o against_o the_o protestant_n there_o want_v little_a of_o change_v the_o estate_n of_o almaigne_n into_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v soon_o do_v if_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v not_o stay_v it_o by_o his_o french_a power_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v call_v by_o book_n publish_v and_o arch_n erect_v in_o their_o country_n protector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o deliverer_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o have_v conclude_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o choose_v a_o soldier_n foreign_a prince_n charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o his_o great_a good_a success_n and_o virtue_n deliver_v france_n of_o englishman_n and_o know_v well_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o his_o own_o force_n institute_v the_o decree_n of_o horseman_n and_o of_o the_o company_n of_o footman_n after_o that_o king_n lewes_n his_o son_n abolish_v his_o footman_n and_o begin_v to_o levy_v swisser_n which_o be_v swisser_n likewise_o practise_v by_o other_o king_n his_o successor_n many_o man_n have_v note_v that_o by_o countenance_v the_o swisser_n they_o have_v cause_v their_o own_o force_n to_o degenerate_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n disannul_v the_o footman_n and_o tie_v their_o horseman_n to_o other_o footman_n insomuch_o that_o since_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o fight_v in_o company_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o think_v that_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o victory_n nor_o yet_o fight_v without_o they_o therefore_o the_o prudence_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o footman_n must_v needs_o be_v honour_v with_o exceed_v great_a praise_n in_o that_o he_o establish_v seven_o legion_n of_o footman_n account_v 6000._o man_n to_o a_o legion_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a device_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n nor_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o those_o good_a ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o end_n be_v well_o mark_v nevertheless_o they_o be_v abolish_v in_o his_o reign_n establish_v again_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o that_o abrogate_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o these_o ancient_a institution_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n be_v revine_v they_o will_v be_v a_o good_a mean_a whereby_o we_o may_v always_o have_v man_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v this_o kingdom_n to_o conquer_v that_o which_o be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o to_o help_v our_o friend_n whereas_o now_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o use_v the_o service_n of_o unskilful_a man_n that_o be_v make_v captain_n before_o ever_o they_o be_v soldier_n or_o else_o of_o necessity_n compel_v to_o beg_v and_o to_o buy_v very_o dear_a the_o succour_n offorraine_a nation_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v never_o use_v the_o help_n of_o other_o but_o always_o take_v his_o own_o force_n collect_v among_o his_o subject_n nay_o i_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v profitable_a ally_n for_o he_o to_o use_v the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n so_o that_o they_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v himself_o strong_a but_o withal_o take_v away_o both_o that_o aid_n from_o his_o enemy_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v draw_v from_o thence_o and_o occasion_n also_o from_o all_o man_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o one_o except_o they_o will_v have_v the_o other_o also_o their_o enemy_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v no_o prince_n trust_v so_o much_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n except_o himself_o with_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o if_o ally_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v when_o they_o be_v strong_a in_o another_o country_n what_o assurance_n may_v a_o man_n have_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n that_o be_v at_o no_o league_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a with_o we_o now_o if_o upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n soldier_n be_v careful_o train_v up_o in_o good_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o many_o institution_n that_o be_v extant_a and_o if_o
and_o impiety_n as_o well_o of_o the_o monarch_n themselves_o as_o of_o their_o people_n now_o if_o fortune_n turn_v herself_o about_o and_o set_v herself_o never_o so_o little_a against_o a_o ignorant_a person_n he_o be_v straightway_o overcome_v with_o a_o thousand_o perturbation_n and_o urge_v with_o despair_n as_o be_v only_o ground_v before_o upon_o the_o vain_a and_o weak_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o external_a and_o uncertain_a good_n perses_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o emilius_n great_a conquest_n but_o not_o in_o his_o unspeakable_a virtue_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o paulus_n emilius_n chief_a captain_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o be_v lead_v towards_o he_o emilius_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o arise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o go_v forward_o to_o receive_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o be_v a_o great_a personage_n and_o fall_v into_o that_o mishap_n by_o the_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n but_o perses_n be_v whole_o beat_v down_o through_o faintness_n and_o baseness_n of_o mind_n cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n upon_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o face_n downward_o use_v such_o abject_a request_n and_o supplication_n and_o so_o unbeseeming_a the_o virtue_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o conqueror_n can_v not_o abide_v they_o but_o say_v thus_o unto_o he_o alas_o poor_a ignorant_a man_n as_o thou_o be_v how_o do_v thou_o by_o discharge_v fortune_n accuse_v thyself_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o ill_a success_n that_o be_v befall_v thou_o see_v thou_o never_o deserue_v that_o honour_n which_o thou_o have_v have_v heretofore_o because_o of_o thy_o base_a mind_n within_o thou_o which_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o unwoorthy_a adversary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o true_o a_o man_n can_v just_o be_v call_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o fortune_n but_o by_o know_v how_o to_o use_v she_o well_o and_o wise_o both_o in_o prosperity_n &_o adversity_n as_o for_o a_o ignorant_a &_o baseminded_a man_n the_o high_a that_o fortune_n lift_v he_o up_o in_o great_a estate_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v view_v of_o many_o so_o much_o the_o more_o she_o discover_v describe_v &_o dishonour_v he_o for_o great_a call_n &_o riches_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o lift_v up_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o base_a mind_a fellow_n than_o poverty_n can_v abate_v and_o lessen_v the_o great_a courage_n of_o a_o noble_a hart_n i_o can_v here_o allege_v many_o mo_z example_n of_o the_o pernicious_a effect_n that_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o ignorance_n but_o hereafter_o they_o will_v come_v in_o more_o fit_o when_o we_o shall_v discourse_v particular_o of_o vice_n only_o i_o say_v here_o with_o plato_n that_o arrogant_a ignorance_n have_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o seize_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n &_o fill_v they_o with_o evil_n as_o be_v the_o root_n and_o spring_n of_o they_o that_o it_o pervert_v all_o thing_n &_o cause_v he_o that_o possess_v she_o to_o taste_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o most_o bitter_a fruit_n now_o to_o come_v to_o malice_n and_o craft_n be_v which_o be_v the_o excess_n of_o prudence_n it_o be_v that_o which_o lead_v a_o man_n through_o wilful_a ignorance_n to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v dutiful_a and_o honest_a cause_v he_o under_o the_o counterfeit_n name_n of_o prudence_n to_o seek_v to_o deceive_v those_o that_o will_v believe_v he_o this_o vice_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n which_o most_o man_n serve_v in_o these_o day_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o justice_n cause_v all_o their_o action_n to_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n thereof_o to_o this_o purpose_n cicero_n say_v that_o the_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a a_o man_n be_v the_o more_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o hate_v as_o one_o that_o have_v lose_v all_o credit_n of_o goodness_n all_o knowledge_n sever_v from_o justice_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v craft_n and_o malice_n than_o science_n and_o prudence_n neither_o be_v the_o only_a act_n of_o malice_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v evil_a &_o wicked_a but_o also_o the_o deliberation_n thereof_o although_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n yea_o the_o only_a thought_n thereof_o be_v vile_a and_o detestable_a so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o any_o cover_n or_o cloak_n can_v excuse_v a_o fault_n commit_v of_o malice_n also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o deliberate_v thing_n all_o hope_n of_o conceal_v and_o hide_v the_o fact_n must_v be_v take_v away_o forasmuch_o as_o virtuous_a man_n ought_v to_o seek_v after_o honest_a not_o secret_a thing_n moreover_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o malicious_a man_n to_o choose_v hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n for_o his_o companion_n beside_o he_o have_v for_o his_o first_o author_n and_o father_n sathan_n who_o by_o his_o subtlety_n and_o subtlety_n craft_n abuse_v the_o simplicity_n of_o our_o first_o mother_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o mankind_n among_o many_o we_o may_v note_v here_o the_o example_n of_o nero_n a_o most_o cruel_a emperor_n who_o be_v instruct_v from_o his_o youth_n by_o that_o wise_a man_n seneca_n his_o schoolmaster_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o empire_n counterfeit_v so_o great_a bountifulness_n and_o clemency_n that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o one_o adjudge_v to_o die_v he_o cry_v out_o and_o say_v will_v to_o god_n i_o have_v no_o learning_n then_o shall_v i_o be_v excuse_v from_o subscribe_v to_o nero._n any_o man_n death_n notwithstanding_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o disclose_v his_o detestable_a impiety_n and_o cruelty_n by_o put_v to_o death_n his_o mother_n his_o tutor_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o honest_a man_n against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n moreover_o he_o purposely_o cause_v fire_n to_o be_v put_v into_o all_o quarter_n of_o rome_n forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o any_o shall_v quench_v it_o insomuch_o that_o more_o than_o half_a the_o city_n be_v clean_o consume_v afterward_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v some_o colour_n to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n he_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o kindle_v of_o the_o fire_n &_o so_o put_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o tiberius_n to_o death_n tiberius_n also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n behave_v himself_o so_o wise_o virtuous_o and_o gentle_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v say_v suetonius_n a_o simple_a and_o plain_a citizen_n and_o yet_o soon_o after_o he_o become_v as_o detestable_a a_o tyrant_n as_o ever_o be_v for_o cruelty_n and_o filthy_a pleasure_n true_a it_o be_v that_o one_o may_v attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o command_v which_o common_o have_v his_o property_n to_o make_v he_o that_o seem_v good_a to_o become_v wicked_a the_o humble_a to_o be_v arrogant_a the_o pitiful_a cruel_a the_o valiant_a a_o coward_n but_o it_o be_v always_o more_o likely_a that_o a_o prince_n change_v his_o nature_n so_o quick_o use_v to_o counterfeit_v and_o to_o dissemble_v and_o to_o put_v a_o goodly_a vizard_n upon_o his_o face_n as_o historiographer_n write_v that_o tiberius_n can_v behave_v himself_o cunning_o in_o that_o sort_n now_o that_o we_o may_v profit_v by_o this_o discourse_n 16._o let_v we_o learn_v to_o be_v prudent_a and_o simple_a as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v eschue_v all_o shameless_a and_o damnable_a malice_n and_o deceit_n all_o want_n of_o prudence_n and_o ignorance_n which_o procure_v the_o loss_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n whereof_o a_o man_n may_v accuse_v none_o but_o himself_o for_o ignorance_n say_v menander_n be_v a_o voluntary_a mischief_n and_o although_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a &_o evil_n be_v most_o necessary_a of_o all_o other_o yet_o be_v it_o most_o easy_a for_o the_o obtain_n whereof_o and_o avoid_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o that_o condemnation_n which_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o blind_a and_o upon_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o blind_a let_v we_o never_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v our_o ignorance_n in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o we_o want_v instruction_n follow_v therein_o that_o precept_n of_o plato_n that_o we_o must_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o learn_v least_o happy_o we_o be_v hit_v in_o the_o tooth_n to_o our_o confusion_n with_o that_o say_n of_o diogenes_n to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o he_o espy_v in_o a_o tavern_n who_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v see_v there_o speedy_o flee_v further_o into_o the_o same_o the_o more_o thou_o run_v in_o quoth_v this_o wise_a man_n to_o he_o the_o further_o thou_o be_v in_o ignorance_n the_o tavern_n even_o so_o we_o shall_v never_o cure_v our_o ignorance_n by_o deny_v or_o hide_v it_o but_o the_o wise_a we_o seek_v to_o be_v
speech_n whereat_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n sudden_o stand_v up_o and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n aright_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v utter_v it_o for_o this_o correction_n quoth_v demetrius_n i_o give_v thou_o beside_o five_o thousand_o measure_n of_o wheat_n the_o example_n of_o good_a trajan_n write_v to_o his_o master_n plutarch_n ought_v especial_o to_o be_v imitate_v of_o great_a man_n i_o advertise_v thou_o quoth_v he_o that_o hence_o forward_o i_o will_v not_o use_v thy_o service_n to_o any_o plutarch_n other_o thing_n than_o to_o counsel_v i_o what_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o to_o tell_v i_o of_o those_o fault_n wherinto_o i_o may_v fall_v for_o if_o rome_n take_v i_o for_o a_o defender_n of_o her_o commonwealth_n i_o make_v account_n of_o thou_o as_o of_o the_o beholder_n of_o my_o life_n and_o therefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n i_o seem_v unto_o thou_o not_o well_o please_v when_o thou_o reprehende_v i_o i_o pray_v thou_o master_n not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n for_o at_o such_o a_o time_n my_o grief_n shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o admonition_n thou_o use_v towards_o i_o but_o for_o the_o shame_n i_o tragedy_n shall_v have_v because_o i_o offend_v philoxenus_n the_o poet_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o a_o witness_n of_o free_a correction_n void_a of_o all_o flattery_n in_o regard_n of_o great_a man_n for_o when_o dionysius_n prince_n of_o syracuse_n send_v unto_o he_o a_o tragedy_n of_o his_o own_o make_n that_o he_o shall_v read_v and_o correct_v it_o he_o send_v it_o back_o again_o unto_o he_o all_o raze_v and_o blot_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n because_o he_o find_v it_o in_o no_o respect_n worthy_a to_o be_v publish_v neither_o do_v antiquity_n only_o afford_v we_o such_o example_n of_o bold_a reprehension_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n use_v by_o wise_a man_n in_o old_a time_n but_o there_o have_v be_v also_o in_o our_o age_n worthy_a example_n of_o base_a and_o contemptible_a man_n yet_o full_a of_o good_a learning_n for_o proof_n here_o of_o may_v serve_v that_o quip_n which_o not_o long_o since_o a_o peasant_n give_v unto_o a_o archbishop_n of_o cullen_n who_o be_v well_o accompany_v with_o arm_a man_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o almaigne_n this_o countrie-fellow_n beginning_n to_o laugh_v and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o prelate_n the_o archbishop_n cause_n thereof_o i_o laugh_v quoth_v he_o unto_o he_o at_o s._n peter_n prince_n of_o prelate_n because_o he_o live_v and_o die_v in_o poverty_n to_o leave_v his_o successor_n rich_a the_o archbishop_n be_v touch_v therewith_o and_o desirous_a to_o clear_v himself_o reply_v that_o he_o go_v with_o such_o a_o company_n as_o he_o be_v a_o duke_n whereat_o the_o peasant_n laugh_v more_o than_o before_o say_v i_o will_v glad_o know_v sir_n of_o you_o where_o you_o think_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v if_o that_o duke_n of_o who_o you_o speak_v be_v in_o hell_n neither_o may_v we_o omit_v the_o answer_n which_o a_o poor_a franciscan_a friar_n make_v to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o who_o from_o the_o same_o order_n be_v come_v to_o that_o great_a dignity_n show_v he_o his_o great_a wealth_n and_o riches_n say_v friar_n i_o can_v say_v as_o s._n peter_n do_v i_o have_v friar_n neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n no_o true_o answer_v the_o franciscan_a no_o more_o can_v you_o say_v as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o impotent_a and_o sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n arise_v and_o walk_v now_o conclude_v our_o present_a discourse_n we_o learn_v that_o free_a reprehension_n and_o gentle_a admonition_n ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o truth_n and_o apply_v fit_o be_v of_o such_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n with_o man_n but_o especial_o with_o a_o friend_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o healthful_a in_o true_a and_o perfect_a friendship_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v join_v inseparable_o therewith_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o open_a rubuke_n be_v better_a than_o 27.5_o secret_a love_n and_o that_o the_o wound_n make_v by_o a_o lover_n be_v faithful_a but_o the_o kiss_n of_o he_o that_o hate_v dangerous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v as_o s._n paul_n say_v restore_v those_o that_o fall_v with_o the_o r._n spirit_n of_o meekness_n consider_v ourselves_o and_o never_o betray_v the_o truth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o mighty_a sort_n of_o curiosity_n and_o novelty_n chap._n 15._o aram._n man_n have_v by_o nature_n imprint_v in_o his_o soul_n a_o affect_a and_o earnest_a inclination_n to_o his_o sovereign_a good_a be_v draw_v as_o it_o be_v by_o force_n to_o search_v it_o out_o in_o every_o thing_n which_o he_o esteem_v fair_a and_o good_a in_o this_o world_n and_o from_o hence_o proceed_v all_o those_o his_o affection_n which_o carry_v he_o hither_o and_o thither_o cause_v he_o to_o rejoice_v in_o and_o to_o desire_v great_o all_o variety_n and_o novelty_n but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n and_o imperfection_n of_o reason_n which_o abound_v in_o he_o because_o of_o his_o corruption_n make_v he_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o labour_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o evil_n rather_o than_o in_o goodness_n if_o he_o be_v not_o by_o other_o mean_v call_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o worthy_a object_n of_o our_o mind_n esteem_v all_o other_o knowledge_n vain_a and_o unprofitable_a be_v compare_v to_o this_o which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o divine_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n curiosity_n tend_v to_o understanding_n albeit_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o hurtful_a especial_o be_v leave_v unto_o itself_o be_v also_o very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a when_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o the_o best_a end_n wherefore_o i_o think_v my_o companion_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a if_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o discourse_v of_o these_o two_o thing_n curiosity_n and_o novelty_n which_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fountain_n and_o about_o which_o the_o virtue_n of_o prudence_n show_v great_a and_o worthy_a effect_n achitob._n curiosity_n indeed_o desire_v in_o part_n to_o know_v and_o learn_v much_o which_o can_v be_v condemn_v nevertheless_o we_o must_v wise_o beware_v that_o we_o employ_v it_o not_o upon_o evil_a and_o vile_a thing_n but_o rather_o testify_v always_o that_o we_o be_v of_o a_o grave_n and_o content_v nature_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o novelty_n and_o to_o superfluous_a thing_n that_o be_v without_o profit_n aser._n novelty_n cause_v we_o through_o error_n of_o judgement_n to_o esteem_v those_o thing_n wherewith_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v great_a and_o more_o to_o our_o like_n and_o so_o to_o buy_v they_o dear_a than_o better_a thing_n that_o be_v common_a and_o familiar_a it_o be_v the_o very_a guide_n of_o the_o curious_a cause_v they_o to_o contemn_v their_o own_o climate_n and_o to_o hazard_v what_o good_a thing_n soever_o they_o have_v to_o possess_v that_o which_o 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be_v withal_o but_o young_a in_o year_n the_o victorious_a monarch_n be_v but_o young_a also_o and_o have_v no_o superior_a above_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o himself_o have_v notwithstanding_o such_o great_a knowledge_n how_o to_o command_v himself_o that_o albeit_o by_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n he_o be_v sufficient_o certify_v of_o the_o excellent_a beauty_n of_o this_o lady_n yet_o he_o bear_v no_o ill_a thought_n towards_o she_o but_o send_v to_o comfort_v she_o and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v entertain_v and_o attend_v on_o with_o no_o less_o honour_n and_o reverence_n than_o if_o she_o have_v be_v his_o own_o sister_n and_o to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n and_o occasion_n of_o evil_a he_o will_v not_o see_v she_o nor_o suffer_v she_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o the_o temperance_n cyrus_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v also_o very_o famous_a among_o the_o historiographer_n for_o when_o one_o of_o his_o minion_n stir_v he_o 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never_o suffer_v a_o woman_n to_o set_v foot_n in_o his_o house_n except_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v justice_n antigonus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n hear_v antigonus_n that_o his_o son_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o house_n where_o there_o be_v three_o very_a fair_a daughter_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o no_o courtier_n shall_v lodge_v in_o any_o matron_n house_n that_o have_v daughter_n if_o she_o be_v under_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n pompeius_n will_v pompeius_n never_o speak_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o demetrius_n his_o freeman_n because_o she_o be_v so_o fair_a that_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o love_n with_o she_o in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o ancient_a famous_a and_o virtuous_a man_n that_o great_a captain_n francis_n sforce_v duke_n of_o milan_n sforce_o deserve_v to_o be_v place_v who_o continency_n be_v wonder_a even_o when_o he_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o general_a of_o the_o florentine_a army_n at_o the_o take_n of_o casanova_n for_o as_o certain_a soldier_n have_v take_v a_o maid_n of_o a_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o at_o her_o entreaty_n and_o earnest_a request_n have_v bring_v she_o before_o he_o sforce_o ask_v the_o maid_n why_o she_o desire_v so_o earnest_o to_o come_v before_o he_o to_o this_o end_n quoth_v she_o that_o thou_o may_v deliver_v i_o from_o the_o soldier_n &_o that_o i_o may_v please_v thou_o sforce_o see_v she_o to_o be_v very_o fair_a accept_v of_o she_o and_o at_o night_n cause_v she_o to_o lie_v with_o he_o but_o as_o he_o will_v have_v draw_v near_o unto_o she_o the_o maid_n cast_v herself_o on_o both_o her_o knee_n before_o he_o without_o the_o bed_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o save_v her_o virginity_n and_o to_o restore_v she_o to_o he_o unto_o who_o she_o be_v make_v sure_a whereupon_o sforce_o willing_o agree_v behold_v the_o abundance_n of_o her_o tear_n which_o be_v testimony_n of_o the_o chastity_n of_o her_o hart_n will_v we_o have_v example_n of_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n in_o other_o circumstance_n of_o her_o effect_n ambition_n true_o be_v the_o most_o vehement_a and_o strong_a passion_n of_o all_o those_o wherewith_o man_n mind_n be_v trouble_v and_o yet_o many_o notable_a and_o virtuous_a man_n have_v so_o master_v it_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o temperance_n that_o oftentimes_o they_o accept_v of_o office_n and_o estate_n of_o supreme_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v by_o compulsion_n &_o with_o grief_n yea_o some_o altogether_o contemn_v and_o willing_o forsake_v ambition_n they_o pompey_n receive_v letter_n of_o absolute_a authority_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o conduct_v the_o war_n against_o the_o two_o king_n tygranes_n and_o mithridates_n cry_v out_o o_o god_n shall_v i_o never_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o so_o many_o travel_n shall_v envy_v always_o hold_v i_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o her_o slave_n that_o new_a and_o great_a charge_n daily_o lay_v hold_n upon_o i_o i_o can_v rid_v myself_o of_o these_o snare_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v live_v sweet_o with_o my_o wife_n and_o child_n at_o my_o house_n in_o the_o country_n pittacus_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n of_o graecia_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o army_n accept_v it_o with_o great_a grief_n say_v before_o they_o all_o o_o how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o be_v pedaretus_n to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n pedaretus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a have_v escape_v to_o be_v elect_v one_o of_o those_o three_o hundred_o senator_n which_o govern_v the_o estate_n of_o sparta_n return_v from_o the_o assembly_n very_o joyful_a say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o find_v in_o that_o city_n three_o hundred_o better_a and_o more_o scipio_n honest_a man_n than_o himself_o what_o do_v scipio_n of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v after_o he_o have_v perform_v a_o thousand_o glorious_a fact_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o force_v the_o nature_n of_o ambition_n which_o be_v always_o carry_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o new_a glory_n and_o change_v the_o 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a_o monastery_n but_o what_o need_v we_o marvel_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o example_n which_o show_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n against_o strange_a passion_n arise_v in_o we_o proceed_v of_o our_o nature_n corrupt_v with_o sin_n and_o rule_v in_o we_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a when_o we_o may_v see_v that_o temperance_n do_v not_o only_o serve_v for_o a_o good_a guide_n and_o schoolmaster_n to_o our_o passion_n and_o to_o our_o natural_a and_o necessary_a desire_n and_o pleasure_n that_o be_v bear_v with_o man_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o rule_v they_o with_o mediocrity_n and_o reason_n but_o also_o compel_v they_o oftentimes_o to_o submit_v themselves_o thereby_o triumph_v over_o their_o necessity_n although_o as_o thales_n say_v it_o be_v invincible_a
friendship_n of_o his_o wife_n break_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o house_n cause_v the_o wife_n to_o loose_v her_o soul_n who_o otherwise_o peradventure_o will_v not_o have_v yield_v if_o he_o have_v not_o corrupt_v she_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o infinite_a misery_n &_o offence_n which_o we_o daily_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v amongthe_n ancient_n this_o vice_n be_v so_o odious_a that_o it_o be_v narow_o seek_v out_o and_o chastice_v with_o very_o grievous_a punishment_n in_o so_o much_o that_o julius_n caesar_n cause_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n to_o be_v behead_v because_o he_o have_v dishonour_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o house_n where_o he_o lodge_v not_o stay_v until_o one_o accuse_v he_o and_o without_o any_o complaint_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o her_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o law_n among_o adultery_n the_o locrian_o establish_v by_o zaleucus_n which_o condemn_v all_o those_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o this_o vice_n of_o adultery_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o this_o law_n be_v afterward_o so_o well_o keep_v that_o his_o son_n be_v take_v with_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o the_o people_n entreat_v for_o he_o zaleucus_n will_v never_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n lessen_v and_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o importunity_n in_o some_o sort_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o own_o and_o another_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v pluck_v out_o choose_v rather_o to_o bear_v half_o the_o punishment_n allot_v for_o the_o offence_n than_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v unpunished_a &_o the_o law_n adulterer_n violate_v augustus_n caesar_n make_v the_o law_n julia_n entitle_v of_o adultery_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o process_n ought_v to_o proceed_v against_o those_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o it_o and_o how_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v thereof_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v even_o to_o permit_v the_o father_n to_o kill_v his_o daughter_n be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n with_o the_o adulterer_n after_o that_o fabius_n fabritius_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o wife_n through_o treachery_n to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v have_v great_a liberty_n to_o commit_v adultery_n one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n slay_v his_o mother_n with_o the_o adulterer_n &_o be_v absolve_v thereof_o by_o the_o senate_n we_o read_v also_o egyptian_n that_o the_o lest_o punishment_n use_v by_o the_o egyptian_n against_o adulterer_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o woman_n nose_n &_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o the_o man_n brief_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o in_o all_o nation_n where_o honour_n and_o civility_n be_v never_o so_o little_o regard_v this_o vice_n of_o adultery_n have_v be_v grievous_o punish_v and_o great_o hate_v of_o all_o noble_a mind_n herein_o the_o example_n of_o alexander_n adultery_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v who_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o one_o evening_n demand_v of_o she_o why_o she_o come_v so_o late_o to_o who_o she_o answer_v that_o she_o stay_v until_o her_o husband_n be_v go_v to_o bed_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v but_o he_o send_v she_o away_o be_v very_o angry_a with_o his_o man_n because_o they_o have_v almost_o cause_v he_o to_o commit_v adultery_n he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v his_o friend_n concubine_n although_o he_o love_v she_o and_o he_o take_v on_o wonderful_o with_o cassander_n because_o he_o will_v by_o force_n kiss_v a_o minstrel_n maid_n so_o far_o off_o be_v he_o from_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v his_o courtier_n to_o force_v any_o wife_n or_o daughter_n of_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o suborn_v any_o for_o he_o but_o contrary_a wise_a we_o see_v now_o adays_o that_o they_o be_v most_o esteem_v of_o great_a venice_n man_n who_o skill_n be_v great_a in_o corrupt_v of_o woman_n antonius_n venereus_n duke_n of_o venice_n may_v be_v unto_o they_o a_o example_n worthy_a to_o be_v follow_v who_o cause_v his_o own_o son_n to_o die_v in_o prison_n because_o he_o have_v ravish_v a_o maid_n but_o let_v we_o whoredom_n note_v a_o little_a the_o eye_n witness_n of_o god_n wrath_n who_o never_o or_o very_o seldom_o suffer_v whoredom_n to_o go_v without_o present_a payment_n meet_v for_o such_o perverse_a wickedness_n the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n do_v furnish_v we_o with_o notable_a example_n 1._o in_o the_o death_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o israelite_n for_o whoredom_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n commit_v by_o david_n with_o the_o death_n of_o more_o than_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n in_o israel_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n in_o solomon_n upon_o his_o son_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o ten_o 12._o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n of_o 19_o sodomah_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n when_o satan_n seek_v for_o a_o ready_a way_n to_o cause_n man_n to_o fall_v he_o common_o use_v whoredom_n when_o balaam_n teach_v balaac_n that_o subtle_a practice_n to_o cause_v the_o israelite_n to_o commit_v idolatry_n it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o fair_a woman_n of_o his_o country_n thereby_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n of_o god_n concern_v history_n write_v by_o man_n the_o number_n of_o example_n of_o god_n wrath_n upon_o whoremonger_n be_v infinite_a of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o allege_v some_o make_v mention_n of_o violent_a punishment_n and_o of_o the_o deprivation_n and_o subversion_n of_o flourish_a estate_n which_o prince_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o whoredom_n and_o true_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o estate_n than_o any_o other_o vice_n yea_o than_o cruelty_n itself_o for_o cruelty_n make_v man_n fearful_a and_o strike_v a_o terror_n in_o the_o subject_n but_o whoredom_n draw_v with_o it_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o prince_n because_o every_o one_o judge_v a_o effeminate_a man_n unworthy_a to_o command_v a_o whole_a people_n tarqvinius_n tarqvinius_n king_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o loftiness_n surname_v the_o proud_a be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o violence_n which_o one_o of_o his_o son_n offer_v to_o lucretia_n a_o roman_a lady_n and_o although_o he_o gather_v together_o great_a force_n think_v thereby_o to_o reenter_v into_o his_o estate_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o attain_v thereunto_o since_o which_o time_n the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n have_v be_v so_o odious_a among_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v any_o to_o bear_v that_o title_n among_o they_o but_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o change_v the_o government_n of_o a_o monarchy_n into_o a_o democraty_n or_o popular_a estate_n abolish_n all_o law_n appertain_v to_o a_o king_n in_o place_n of_o which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o solon_n law_n which_o afterward_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o call_v the_o claudius_n law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n appius_n claudius_n one_o 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which_o be_v his_o land_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o athens_n whereunto_o when_o alcibiades_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o describe_v nor_o set_v down_o there_o how_o be_v it_o then_o quoth_v this_o wise_a man_n that_o thou_o brag_v of_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n one_o mean_v which_o lycurgus_n use_v and_o which_o help_v he_o much_o in_o the_o coin_n reform_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a estate_n be_v the_o disannul_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n &_o the_o appoint_v of_o iron_n money_n only_o to_o be_v currant_n a_o pound_n weight_n whereof_o be_v worth_n but_o six_o penny_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o banish_v from_o among_o they_o the_o desire_n of_o riches_n which_o be_v no_o less_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o commonwealth_n than_o of_o private_a man_n this_o move_v plato_n to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n nor_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n to_o deal_v at_o all_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o for_o as_o long_a gown_n hinder_v the_o body_n so_o do_v much_o riches_n the_o soul_n therefore_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o live_v happy_o in_o tranquillity_n and_o rest_n of_o soul_n and_o with_o joy_n of_o spirit_n let_v we_o learn_v after_o the_o example_n of_o so_o many_o great_a man_n to_o withdraw_v our_o affection_n whole_o from_o the_o desire_n of_o worldly_a riches_n not_o take_v delight_n &_o pleasure_n as_o diogenes_n say_v in_o that_o which_o shall_v perish_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o man_n better_o but_o oftentimes_o worse_a let_v we_o further_o know_v that_o 13._o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n no_o man_n can_v serve_v god_n and_o riches_n together_o but_o that_o all_o they_o which_o desire_v they_o greedy_o 9_o fall_v into_o temptation_n and_o snare_n and_o into_o many_o foolish_a and_o noisome_a lust_n which_o drown_v man_n in_o perdition_n whereof_o we_o have_v eye-witness_n daily_o before_o us._n this_o appear_v in_o that_o example_n which_o the_o self_n same_o word_n note_v 16._o unto_o we_o of_o the_o rich_a man_n that_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n so_o that_o he_o will_v his_o soul_n to_o take_v her_o ease_n and_o to_o make_v good_a cheer_n because_o she_o have_v so_o much_o good_n lay_v up_o for_o many_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o night_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o nature_n to_o his_o overthrow_n and_o confusion_n be_v therefore_o instruct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n let_v up_o we_o treasure_n up_o in_o jesus_n christ_n the_o permanent_a riches_n of_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o justice_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a through_o his_o grace_n to_o make_v we_o live_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o of_o poverty_n chap._n 34._o achitob_n now_o that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o nature_n of_o riches_n with_o the_o most_o common_a effect_n which_o flow_v from_o they_o and_o see_v the_o chief_a &_o principal_a cause_n that_o lead_v man_n so_o earnest_o to_o desire_v they_o be_v desire_v the_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o poverty_n which_o through_o error_n of_o judgement_n they_o account_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o we_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o particular_a consideration_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o false_a persuasion_n may_v never_o deceive_v we_o nor_o cause_v we_o to_o go_v astray_o out_o of_o the_o right_a path_n of_o virtue_n aser._n poverty_n say_v diogenes_n be_v a_o help_n to_o philosophy_n and_o be_v learn_v of_o itself_o for_o that_o which_o philosophy_n seek_v to_o make_v we_o know_v by_o word_n poverty_n persuade_v we_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o amana_n rich_a man_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o many_o precept_n as_o that_o they_o live_v thrifty_o and_o sober_o that_o they_o exercise_v their_o body_n that_o they_o delight_v not_o too_o much_o in_o the_o deck_v of_o they_o and_o infinite_a other_o which_o poverty_n of_o herself_o teach_v us._n but_o let_v we_o hear_v aram_n discourse_v more_o at_o large_a of_o that_o which_o be_v here_o propound_v unto_o us._n aram._n if_o we_o consider_v how_o our_o common_a mother_n the_o earth_n be_v prodigal_a in_o give_v unto_o we_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v notwithstanding_o cast_v all_o of_o we_o naked_a out_o of_o her_o bowel_n and_o must_v receive_v we_o so_o again_o into_o her_o womb_n i_o see_v no_o great_a reason_n we_o have_v to_o call_v some_o rich_a and_o other_o poor_a see_v the_o beginning_n be_v and_o end_n of_o the_o temporal_a life_n of_o all_o man_n be_v unlike_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o some_o during_o this_o little_a moment_n of_o life_n have_v that_o in_o abundance_n and_o superfluity_n which_o other_o have_v only_o according_a to_o their_o necessity_n but_o this_o be_v much_o more_o absurd_a and_o without_o all_o show_n of_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o we_o rich_a call_v poor_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v account_v yea_o common_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v less_o happy_a than_o rich_a man_n and_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v bastard_n child_n &_o not_o legitimate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o equal_o and_o alike_o partaker_n of_o their_o mother_n good_n which_o be_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o have_v whereof_o we_o hear_v so_o many_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n for_o first_o we_o see_v none_o no_o not_o the_o needy_a and_o poor_a that_o be_v except_o it_o be_v by_o some_o great_a &_o strange_a mishap_n to_o be_v so_o unprovided_a for_o that_o with_o any_o labour_n and_o pain_n take_v which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o sin_n he_o be_v able_a to_o get_v so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o life_n namely_o food_n and_o raiment_n neither_o yet_o any_o that_o for_o want_n of_o these_o thing_n howsoever_o oftentimes_o he_o suffer_v and_o abide_v much_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n but_o further_a as_o touch_v the_o true_a eternal_a and_o incomparable_a good_n of_o our_o common_a father_n their_o part_n and_o portion_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o rich_a yea_o many_o time_n they_o be_v reward_v and_o enrich_v above_o other_o in_o that_o be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o care_n &_o government_n of_o many_o earthly_a thing_n they_o feel_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o ravish_v with_o special_a and_o heavenly_a grace_n if_o they_o hinder_v it_o not_o in_o the_o meditation_n and_o contemplation_n of_o celestial_a thing_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v easy_o draw_v a_o great_a and_o a_o assure_a contentation_n in_o this_o life_n through_o a_o certain_a hope_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o perfect_o because_o they_o be_v prepare_v comparison_n for_o they_o in_o that_o bless_a immortality_n of_o the_o second_o life_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o this_o that_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o see_v in_o clear_a and_o clean_a water_n than_o in_o that_o which_o be_v trouble_v or_o in_o a_o miry_a and_o dirty_a puddle_n so_o the_o brightness_n that_o come_v from_o god_n shine_v more_o in_o mind_n not_o subject_v to_o worldly_a good_n than_o in_o they_o that_o be_v defile_v and_o trouble_v with_o those_o earthly_a affection_n which_o riches_n bring_v with_o they_o this_o be_v that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o have_v teach_v speak_v to_o he_o that_o demand_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o have_v eternal_a 23._o life_n if_o thouwilt_v be_v perfect_a say_v he_o sell_v that_o which_o thou_o have_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v treasure_n in_o heaven_n add_v beside_o that_o a_o rich_a man_n shall_v hardly_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n if_o a_o father_n divide_v his_o substance_n among_o his_o child_n shall_v leave_v to_o one_o as_o to_o his_o elder_a or_o best_a belove_a the_o enjoy_n of_o his_o principal_a manor_n by_o inheritance_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n their_o mother_n good_n which_o be_v of_o much_o less_o value_n and_o that_o only_o for_o term_v of_o life_n what_o folly_n be_v it_o to_o judge_v that_o these_o last_o be_v more_o prefer_v and_o treasure_n have_v better_a portion_n than_o the_o other_o and_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o comparison_n be_v there_o between_o the_o great_a worldly_a and_o transitory_a riches_n that_o can_v be_v and_o the_o permanent_a treasure_n of_o heaven_n see_v those_o can_v be_v compare_v but_o to_o a_o thing_n of_o nought_o than_o which_o they_o be_v weak_a be_v moreover_o accompany_v with_o innumerable_a hurtful_a evil_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v what_o happiness_n and_o felicity_n can_v wealth_n add_v to_o rich_a man_n above_o the_o poor_a
the_o corinthian_n see_v before_o their_o eye_n corinthian_n their_o city_n race_v to_o the_o ground_n because_o they_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n receive_v infinite_a emperor_n loss_n and_o damage_n for_o break_v his_o faith_n with_o the_o barbarian_n and_o for_o violate_v the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o bulgarian_n which_o thing_n procure_v he_o so_o great_a hatred_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unlucky_a exploit_n of_o war_n which_o follow_v after_o that_o be_v return_v to_o constantinople_n leontius_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o send_v he_o into_o banishment_n after_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o nostril_n rastrix_fw-la duke_n of_o cleaveland_n have_v falsify_v cleaveland_n his_o faith_n with_o lewes_n king_n of_o germanye_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a and_o vanquish_a and_o be_v prisover_n his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o for_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o faithless_a deal_n but_o what_o need_v we_o search_v in_o antiquity_n for_o testimony_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o common_o proceed_v from_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n see_v example_n be_v daily_o before_o our_o eye_n to_o our_o cost_n what_o do_v we_o behold_v at_o this_o day_n but_o a_o double_n yea_o a_o heap_n of_o all_o misery_n france_n because_o faith_n which_o be_v so_o precious_a &_o exquisite_a a_o thing_n that_o it_o admit_v no_o comparison_n have_v so_o often_o be_v value_v at_o so_o small_a a_o price_n the_o history_n hereof_o be_v but_o too_o common_a and_o the_o truth_n too_o apparent_a to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o every_o one_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o proof_n thereof_o whereas_o it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v bury_v from_o all_o memory_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o well_o to_o deface_v all_o spot_n of_o infamy_n for_o which_o we_o be_v blame_v of_o nation_n far_o of_o as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o distrust_n that_o one_o have_v of_o a_o other_o which_o be_v so_o great_a among_o we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v one_o principal_a cause_n of_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o division_n so_o often_o in_o this_o desolate_a kingdom_n but_o to_o leave_v such_o a_o pitiful_a matter_n subject_n let_v we_o consider_v lasthenes_n what_o honour_n and_o entertainment_n man_n in_o old_a time_n give_v to_o traitor_n who_o be_v now_o adays_o so_o welcome_a to_o the_o great_a lasthenes_n have_v holpen_v philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o olynthum_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o certain_a call_v he_o traitor_n he_o receive_v this_o only_a answer_n that_o the_o macedonian_n be_v natural_o rude_a and_o gross_a call_v a_o spade_n a_o spade_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n when_o rymetalces_n caesar_n augustus_n hear_v rymetalces_n king_n of_o thracia_n who_o have_v forsake_v antonius_n to_o join_v with_o he_o boast_v of_o his_o fact_n the_o monarch_n drink_v to_o other_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o love_v treason_n well_o but_o i_o love_v not_o traitor_n and_o in_o truth_n what_o man_n of_o any_o good_a judgement_n will_v trust_v he_o he_o that_o betray_v his_o prince_n his_o benefactor_n his_o city_n his_o country_n his_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n into_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o he_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o bind_v how_o may_v not_o he_o betray_v they_o also_o another_o agis_n time_n this_o do_v agis_n son_n of_o archidamas_n king_n of_o sparta_n very_o well_o signify_v to_o the_o ephory_n who_o have_v command_v he_o to_o take_v the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o city_n with_o he_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o country_n of_o one_o who_o they_o will_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o guide_v and_o bring_v they_o within_o the_o castle_n of_o his_o city_n what_o quoth_v he_o unto_o they_o be_v it_o a_o reasonable_a matter_n to_o commit_v the_o safety_n and_o pausanias_n life_n of_o 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although_o never_o so_o little_a be_v diminish_v or_o change_v yea_o most_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a for_o if_o resistance_n be_v not_o then_o make_v it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n beginning_n as_o in_o the_o disease_a body_n of_o a_o man_n wherein_o the_o disease_n if_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o that_o which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v cure_v through_o negligence_n be_v make_v incurable_a man_n never_o begin_v say_v paulus_n aemilius_n the_o roman_a consul_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o make_v their_o first_o entrance_n with_o some_o notorious_a resist_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v think_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o a_o politic_a estate_n be_v leave_v at_o random_n when_o man_n neglect_v the_o care_n of_o keep_v diligent_o 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best_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o germany_n be_v establish_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n and_o so_o all_o region_n have_v have_v diverse_a lawmaker_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n god_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o country_n true_a it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o lawmaker_n of_o who_o we_o have_v any_o knowledge_n and_o sure_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o homer_n or_o orpheus_n or_o of_o any_o before_o moses_n but_o prince_n judge_v and_o command_v all_o thing_n by_o their_o sovereign_a power_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v more_o tyrannical_a than_o kingly_a can_v not_o be_v of_o any_o continuance_n or_o assurance_n because_o there_o be_v no_o bond_n to_o knit_v the_o great_a with_o
live_v because_o prince_n ordinarilye_o take_v delight_n in_o change_v and_o in_o remove_v almost_o all_o thing_n that_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o they_o which_o many_o time_n bring_v great_a discommodity_n to_o their_o subject_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o prince_n as_o wise_a as_o hart_n can_v wish_v yet_o the_o alliance_n and_o league_n make_v by_o a_o man_n predecessor_n end_n with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o alliance_n end_v the_o neighbour_n betake_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o the_o strong_a assault_v the_o weak_a or_o else_o prescribe_v he_o law_n for_o many_o maintain_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o treaty_n and_o obligation_n of_o their_o predecessor_n if_o they_o be_v not_o their_o heir_n an_o other_o inconvenience_n to_o be_v fear_v in_o a_o monarchy_n be_v the_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o civil_a war_n through_o the_o division_n of_o those_o that_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o namely_o if_o there_o be_v right_a of_o election_n which_o oftentimes_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v no_o strife_n for_o the_o monarchy_n yet_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v a_o child_n there_o will_v be_v division_n for_o the_o government_n of_o he_o between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o wrath_n prince_n or_o betwixt_o the_o prince_n themselves_o also_o when_o god_n purpose_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o nation_n he_o threaten_v to_o give_v they_o child_n for_o prince_n and_o although_o the_o child_n have_v a_o tutor_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o predecessor_n or_o by_o custom_n yet_o be_v there_o danger_n of_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o which_o thing_n history_n set_v down_o many_o example_n before_o our_o eye_n if_o a_o young_a prince_n free_v from_o tutor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o government_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o be_v then_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o his_o lust_n be_v most_o violent_a you_o shall_v see_v nothing_o in_o his_o court_n but_o foolery_n masking_n and_o loose_a behaviour_n if_o he_o be_v war_o he_o will_v hazard_v his_o subject_n his_o estate_n and_o his_o person_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o valour_n brief_o a_o crafty_a and_o wicked_a monarch_n will_v establish_v a_o tyranny_n a_o cruel_a man_n will_v make_v a_o slaughter-house_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o whoremaster_n will_v make_v it_o a_o stew_n a_o covetous_a wretch_n will_v pull_v off_o both_o hair_n and_o skin_n from_o his_o subject_n a_o prodigal_a prince_n will_v suck_v the_o blood_n and_o marrow_n to_o glut_v a_o dozen_o of_o horseleech_n about_o his_o person_n a_o foolish_a and_o ignorant_a prince_n will_v do_v worse_a fall_v easy_o into_o the_o most_o of_o these_o vice_n for_o want_v of_o judgement_n to_o know_v and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o counsel_n necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o estate_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o they_o that_o mislike_v a_o monarchy_n now_o we_o 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king_n in_o old_a time_n which_o kind_n of_o rule_n be_v at_o the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o most_o inst_z man_n and_o it_o have_v great_o profit_v our_o commonwealth_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o a_o kingly_a government_n the_o first_o name_n of_o empire_n and_o rule_n know_v in_o the_o earth_n say_v sallust_n be_v the_o royal_a estate_n but_o then_o man_n live_v without_o covetousness_n every_o one_o be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o trogus_n pompeius_n write_v of_o country_n and_o nation_n the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n who_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o to_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o majesty_n by_o popular_a ambition_n but_o for_o their_o modesty_n which_o be_v know_v &_o approve_v of_o good_a man_n then_o the_o people_n be_v not_o keep_v in_o awe_n by_o any_o law_n but_o the_o pleasure_n &_o will_n of_o prince_n stand_v for_o all_o law_n they_o be_v more_o give_v to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o their_o empire_n than_o to_o enlarge_v they_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v by_o his_o country_n that_o reign_v therein_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n kingdom_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v nimrod_n that_o be_v a_o rebel_n and_o a_o mighty_a hunter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n through_o greedy_a desire_n of_o rule_v and_o that_o begin_v to_o war_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n for_o find_v that_o the_o people_n know_v not_o as_o yet_o how_o to_o resist_v he_o subdue_v they_o all_o from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n of_o lybia_n almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a nation_n of_o great_a renown_n live_v mona●chically_o under_o the_o royal_a government_n as_o the_o scythian_n ethiopian_n indian_n assyrian_n mede_n egyptian_n bactrian_n armenian_n macedonian_n jew_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o other_o governement_n those_o also_o that_o be_v most_o famous_a at_o this_o day_n live_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o 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be_v change_v into_o a_o monarchy_n they_o will_v not_o call_v their_o monarch_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ancient_a oath_n but_o call_v he_o emperor_n as_o appian_n write_v but_o to_o continue_v the_o discourse_n of_o our_o principal_a matter_n and_o to_o answer_v brief_o to_o answer_v the_o reason_n allege_v against_o a_o monarchye_n we_o have_v first_o to_o note_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o danger_n mention_v do_v cease_v where_o the_o monarchy_n go_v by_o succession_n as_o it_o do_v in_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o fear_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o that_o may_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o treaty_n and_o alliance_n which_o be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o death_n but_o renew_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o heir_n unless_o before_o they_o be_v great_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o new_a prince_n seek_v after_o novelty_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o usual_a in_o aristocratical_a and_o popular_a estate_n for_o magistrate_n that_o be_v renew_v so_o often_o will_v be_v very_o sorrowful_a that_o their_o year_n shall_v run_v out_o before_o they_o have_v do_v something_o that_o may_v cause_v man_n to_o speak_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o trouble_n about_o the_o government_n of_o a_o young_a king_n peradventure_o it_o fall_v not_o out_o once_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n whereas_o if_o a_o gonfalonner_n of_o genes_n be_v choose_v but_o only_o for_o two_o year_n &_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v all_o on_o fire_n to_o put_v into_o the_o balance_n the_o cruelty_n and_o robbery_n of_o a_o tyrant_n whereby_o to_o counterpeaze_v many_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n in_o so_o do_v for_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o a_o peaceable_a aristocratie_n wise_o guide_v if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o be_v better_a than_o a_o cruel_a tyranny_n but_o the_o chief_a matter_n subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o have_v one_o one_o just_a and_o perfect_a king_n than_o many_o good_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o contrary_a argument_n whether_o the_o tyranny_n of_o 50._o tyrant_n be_v not_o more_o perilous_a than_o of_o one_o only_a tyrant_n now_o if_o many_o master_n pilot_n how_o wise_a soever_o they_o be_v hinder_v one_o another_o when_o every_o one_o desire_v to_o hold_v the_o rudder_n then_o sure_o many_o lord_n will_v do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o seek_v all_o together_o to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n albeit_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a and_o true_o no_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a estate_n long_v can_v be_v name_v that_o have_v last_v above_o 600._o year_n together_o and_o few_o have_v endure_v so_o long_o but_o many_o monarchy_n have_v continue_v 1000_o and_o 1200._o year_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n moreover_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o upright_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v do_v all_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o monarchy_n but_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o our_o french_a kingdom_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v all_o french_a heart_n very_o much_o to_o desire_v the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o to_o think_v themselves_o happy_a that_o they_o may_v live_v under_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o which_o we_o touch_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o speech_n namely_o the_o agreement_n &_o participation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o all_o good_a policy_n many_o politic_n have_v give_v wealth_n this_o out_o that_o no_o commonwealth_n institute_v to_o continue_v long_o aught_o to_o be_v simple_a or_o of_o one_o only_a kind_n but_o that_o the_o virtue_n &_o property_n of_o the_o other_o estate_n must_v meet_v together_o in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o grow_v out_o of_o proportion_n which_o may_v cause_v it_o to_o degenerate_a to_o the_o next_o evil_a and_o so_o consequent_o overthrow_v it_o this_o be_v first_o observe_v mingle_v by_o lycurgus_n who_o in_o ordain_v the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n mingle_v the_o senate_n with_o the_o king_n &_o after_o the_o ephory_n be_v establish_v above_o the_o king_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mingle_v and_o weigh_v so_o equal_o together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o well_o discern_v under_o what_o kind_n of_o government_n mix_v it_o be_v erect_v the_o carthaginian_a commonwealth_n also_o most_o flourish_a for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v so_o institute_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o it_o have_v king_n the_o aristocratical_a power_n of_o senator_n &_o the_o common_a people_n who_o have_v their_o pre-eminence_n mingle_v in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o great_a glory_n have_v these_o 3._o part_n so_o equal_o &_o proportionable_o temper_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o tell_v whether_o it_o
the_o constitution_n of_o law_n aswell_o in_o the_o gather_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o tribute_n as_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o use_v the_o service_n of_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o learned_a prince_n child_n only_o who_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o science_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o may_v beware_v how_o he_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o reproach_n and_o true_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o corrupt_v prince_n so_o much_o as_o vicious_a servant_n who_o seek_v to_o please_v their_o sensual_a desire_n and_o affection_n when_o the_o king_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v bind_v first_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o the_o letter_n and_o request_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o that_o answer_v necessary_a matter_n first_o all_o his_o affair_n may_v be_v guide_v by_o order_n and_o reason_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n where_o the_o prelate_n and_o chief_a priest_n after_o people_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n be_v end_v rehearse_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n what_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o king_n what_o reverence_n and_o religion_n towards_o the_o god_n be_v in_o he_o and_o what_o clemency_n and_o humanity_n towards_o man_n moreover_o he_o tell_v that_o he_o be_v continent_n just_a noble-minded_a true_a liberal_a one_o that_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o light_a punishment_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n require_v reward_v also_o his_o subject_n with_o grace_n &_o gift_n that_o be_v great_a than_o their_o desert_n this_o do_v he_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o a_o happy_a life_n agreeable_a to_o the_o god_n and_o likewise_o to_o good_a manner_n by_o follow_v after_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o therewithal_o propound_v unto_o he_o certain_a example_n of_o the_o excellent_a deed_n of_o ancient_a king_n egypt_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v he_o the_o rather_o thereunto_o these_o king_n live_v with_o simple_a meat_n as_o with_o veal_n &_o bird_n for_o all_o dish_n they_o keep_v very_o exact_o all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n in_o every_o point_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v no_o less_o direct_v even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n than_o the_o simple_a of_o their_o subject_n and_o true_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v such_o zealous_a observer_n of_o their_o law_n and_o of_o justice_n &_o reign_v peaceable_o among_o their_o subject_n they_o bring_v many_o strange_a nation_n into_o their_o subjection_n &_o gather_v together_o infinite_a riches_n whereby_o they_o adorn_v their_o country_n with_o great_a building_n and_o sumptuous_a work_n and_o deck_v monarchy_n their_o town_n with_o many_o gift_n and_o benefit_n the_o barbarian_a kingdom_n be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n namely_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n who_o prince_n usurp_v lordly_a rule_n over_o their_o good_n and_o person_n and_o govern_v their_o subject_n as_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n do_v his_o slave_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n savour_v more_o of_o a_o tyranny_n than_o of_o a_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o keep_v every_o one_o in_o his_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o good_n notwithstanding_o when_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o just_a war_n a_o prince_n be_v make_v lord_n over_o any_o people_n they_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o conquer_v and_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v be_v make_v his_o slave_n by_o the_o ancient_a tyranny_n consent_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o lordlike_o monarchy_n and_o a_o tyrannic_n which_o abuse_v free_a subject_n as_o slave_n of_o this_o 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and_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o service_n of_o runagate_n slave_n who_o he_o place_v in_o authority_n change_v or_o depose_v as_o he_o think_v good_a without_o peril_n and_o envy_n yea_o he_o strangle_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o dislike_n conceive_v of_o they_o not_o spare_v his_o own_o child_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n if_o they_o anger_v he_o so_o do_v sultan_n solyman_n deal_v with_o hibrahim_n bascha_n who_o be_v bascha_n almost_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v there_o call_v the_o seignour_n king_n of_o the_o janitzary_n the_o bascha_n and_o king_n of_o the_o man_n of_o arm_n nevertheless_o in_o one_o night_n wherein_o he_o make_v he_o stay_v &_o sup_v with_o he_o &_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o morrow_n after_o he_o seize_v upon_o his_o good_n as_o confiscate_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a and_o consequent_o suspect_v of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n rather_o than_o a_o pleasure_n king_n likewise_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o lordship_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o distribute_v to_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v charge_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o when_o it_o please_v he_o he_o take_v they_o away_o again_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n that_o possess_v town_n castle_n and_o village_n or_o dwell_v in_o strong_a house_n or_o that_o dare_v build_v high_a than_o one_o story_n or_o than_o a_o doove-house_n the_o great_a moscovia_n knes_n or_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n exceed_v for_o severity_n and_o rigour_n of_o command_v all_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n have_v obtain_v such_o authority_n over_o his_o subject_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o confess_v public_o that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o ethiopia_n he_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v also_o a_o lordlike_a monarch_n have_v as_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la affirm_v 50._o king_n no_o less_o subject_a unto_o he_o than_o slave_n slave_n and_o francis_n aluarez_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o that_o country_n scourge_v stark_o naked_a with_o other_o lord_n as_o the_o very_a slave_n of_o the_o prince_n wherein_o they_o think_v themselves_o great_o honour_v the_o peru._n emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o kingdom_n of_o peru_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o good_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o but_o as_o they_o farm_v they_o or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o monarchy_n most_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_v be_v that_o of_o lacedemonia_fw-la wherein_o the_o king_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a pre-eminence_n over_o the_o sacrifice_n we_o make_v mention_v of_o their_o government_n before_o the_o first_o king_n in_o rome_n be_v sacrificer_n also_o and_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n call_v themselves_o pontifices_fw-la that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n and_o those_o of_o constantinople_n be_v consecrate_v as_o religion_n our_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o caliphaes_n of_o the_o saracen_n be_v king_n and_o chief_a bishop_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o
one_o in_o bagdet_n the_o other_o in_o cayre_n the_o king_n of_o calecuth_n be_v chief_a of_o his_o religion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n go_v before_o the_o other_o king_n of_o india_n in_o dignity_n and_o be_v call_v samory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n on_o earth_n the_o pope_n command_v over_o the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o church_n call_v s._n peter_n patrimony_n as_o king_n and_o be_v rest_n of_o the_o latin_n christian_n church_n as_o head_n of_o the_o religion_n i_o mean_v in_o those_o place_n &_o of_o those_o person_n where_o he_o be_v so_o take_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n certain_a year_n past_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o four_o elective_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v elective_a not_o hereditary_a in_o some_o place_n for_o term_n of_o life_n as_o the_o empire_n of_o almaigne_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n of_o bohemia_n and_o of_o hungaria_n in_o other_o place_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o be_v the_o dictatorship_n at_o rome_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o common_o so_o sure_a and_o durable_a as_o those_o that_o be_v hereditary_a because_o of_o the_o practice_n &_o forestalling_a of_o voice_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v whereupon_o sedition_n arise_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o those_o kingdom_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v dead_a the_o estate_n remain_v dead_a in_o a_o pure_a anarchy_n without_o king_n without_o lord_n without_o government_n &_o in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n like_v to_o a_o ship_n without_o a_o pilot_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v cast_v away_o with_o the_o first_o wind_n that_o blow_v also_o a_o gate_n be_v set_v open_a to_o thief_n and_o murderer_n who_o kill_v and_o slay_v at_o their_o pleasure_n upon_o hope_n of_o impunity_n as_o it_o be_v common_o to_o be_v see_v as_o history_n rehearse_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o thune_n of_o the_o pope_n souldan_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n where_o the_o seat_n be_v vacant_a the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v common_o do_v be_v the_o break_v open_a of_o prison_n the_o kill_n of_o jailer_n the_o let_v out_o of_o guilty_a person_n and_o the_o revenge_a of_o injury_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n and_o this_o continue_v until_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n have_v agree_v upon_o a_o successor_n and_o in_o deed_n in_o the_o year_n 1522._o two_o be_v execute_v against_o who_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o at_o sundry_a tumult_n move_v at_o this_o election_n they_o have_v slay_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o man_n germany_n as_o touch_v the_o empire_n of_o almaigne_n their_o history_n be_v full_a of_o impoverishmente_n fall_v upon_o they_o through_o the_o election_n of_o their_o emperor_n as_o well_o by_o civil_a war_n as_o by_o murder_n and_o poison_n so_o that_o within_o three_o hundred_o popedom_n and_o threescore_o year_n since_o the_o empire_n fall_v under_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o prince_n eight_o or_o nine_o emperor_n have_v be_v slay_v or_o poison_v beside_o those_o that_o have_v be_v shameful_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o imperial_a seat_n ecclesiastical_a person_n also_o have_v not_o want_v civil_a war_n about_o their_o election_n wherein_o no_o such_o provision_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o two_o and_o twenty_o pope_n be_v cut_v off_o estate_n and_o many_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o seat_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o vatican_n now_o we_o must_v note_v further_o that_o among_o the_o elective_a estate_n every_o election_n be_v either_o of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o electour_n like_v of_o as_o in_o germany_n they_o do_v not_o only_o choose_v for_o emperor_n the_o prince_n of_o almaigne_n out_o of_o diverse_a family_n but_o sometime_o stranger_n have_v be_v choose_v as_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o or_o else_o it_o be_v out_o of_o certain_a inferior_a estate_n as_o mammeluck_v the_o pope_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o not_o long_o since_o the_o sultan_n of_o cayre_n out_o of_o the_o mammelucke_v unto_o which_o degree_n of_o honour_n none_o can_v ascend_v except_o before_o he_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n and_o a_o runagate_n christian_n so_o that_o afterward_o he_o command_v absolute_o in_o egypt_n and_o soria_n this_o estate_n have_v continue_v about_o three_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o long_o since_o quit_v overthrow_v by_o sultan_n selym_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o take_v the_o last_o sultan_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o old_a prussia_n camel_n all_o along_o cayre_a and_o then_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o city_n the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o chief_a prior_n of_o his_o religion_n as_o that_o also_o of_o prussia_n be_v before_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n by_o which_o composition_n his_o estate_n be_v monarchy_n turn_v into_o a_o duchy_n subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o elective_a make_v hereditary_a the_o five_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n be_v hereditary_a and_o be_v proper_o call_v royal_a and_o hereditary_a lawful_a whether_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n as_o thucydides_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n or_o whether_o the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n without_o regard_n have_v to_o daughter_n or_o to_o male_n descend_v son_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o salic_a law_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o mere_a gift_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicill_n be_v give_v to_o charles_n of_o france_n and_o since_o give_v again_o to_o lewes_n of_o france_n first_o duke_n of_o anjou_n whether_o it_o be_v leave_v by_o will_n as_o the_o king_n of_o thunis_n fez_n and_o marocke_n use_v to_o do_v and_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v also_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n will_n who_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n appoint_v mary_n after_o he_o and_o after_o her_o elizabeth_n or_o by_o what_o other_o mean_n so_o ever_o the_o prince_n become_v lord_n of_o the_o estate_n his_o monarchy_n be_v always_o royal_a and_o lawful_a if_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o he_o desire_v that_o his_o subject_n shall_v be_v towards_o he_o leave_v to_o every_o one_o his_o natural_a liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o his_o good_n and_o look_v to_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o kingly_a government_n aristotle_n compare_v to_o oeconomie_n for_o although_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n govern_v his_o house_n after_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o respect_v the_o commodity_n of_o his_o family_n under_o this_o happy_a form_n of_o government_n be_v france_n the_o best_a of_o all_o we_o may_v boast_v that_o we_o live_v in_o france_n through_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o king_n who_o neither_o ordain_v nor_o put_v any_o thing_n in_o execution_n but_o by_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o counsel_n which_o they_o take_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o with_o other_o notable_a and_o grave_a person_n who_o they_o call_v near_o unto_o they_o as_o though_o their_o sovereign_a power_n be_v rule_v and_o moderate_v for_o first_o the_o king_n command_v nothing_o that_o take_v effect_n if_o it_o be_v not_o sign_v by_o his_o secretary_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o great_a seal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v see_v pass_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o severe_a controller_n of_o all_o matter_n that_o pass_v all_o the_o king_n letter_n must_v always_o of_o necessity_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v and_o examine_v not_o only_o whether_o they_o be_v obtain_v by_o privy_a insinuation_n or_o fraudulent_a deal_n but_o also_o whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a yea_o in_o criminal_a matter_n the_o re-inabling_a of_o such_o as_o before_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o office_n or_o dignity_n writ_n of_o repeal_n from_o banishment_n pardon_n &_o remission_n be_v skan_v with_o such_o rigour_n by_o they_o that_o the_o procurer_n of_o such_o letter_n be_v compel_v to_o deliver_v they_o bareheaded_a and_o kneel_v and_o to_o offer_v themselves_o prisoner_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o they_o be_v in_o so_o much_o that_o oftentimes_o man_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v with_o their_o pardon_n about_o they_o as_o for_o the_o gift_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n whether_o they_o be_v commandment_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o chamber_n of_o account_n examine_v they_o narow_o and_o many_o time_n cut_v off_o such_o as_o have_v no_o good_a ground_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o officer_n be_v swear_v to_o let_v nothing_o
of_o the_o tyrant_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o the_o true_a deliverer_n of_o their_o country_n now_o albeit_o we_o say_v that_o this_o word_n tyrant_n be_v take_v among_o they_o for_o he_o that_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o election_n or_o right_a of_o succession_n or_o lot_n or_o just_a war_n or_o special_a call_n of_o god_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o infer_v this_o consequent_a that_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v every_o prince_n that_o exercise_v tyrant_n tyranny_n for_o it_o belong_v in_o no_o wise_a either_o to_o any_o particular_a subject_n or_o to_o all_o in_o general_a to_o seek_v the_o honour_n or_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v absolute_o and_o lawful_o sovereign_a as_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v now_o to_o conclude_v our_o present_a speech_n we_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o french_a monarchy_n be_v from_o any_o inclination_n and_o from_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v any_o entrance_n life_n and_o preservation_n to_o a_o tyranny_n nay_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a thereunto_o and_o go_v beyond_o all_o monarchy_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o be_v among_o the_o sundry_a nation_n of_o man_n for_o goodness_n and_o mildness_n of_o government_n which_o ought_v wonderful_o to_o stir_v up_o frenchman_n to_o persevere_v in_o love_n obedience_n and_o fidelity_n towards_o their_o king_n for_o which_o stranger_n have_v always_o praise_v they_o of_o the_o education_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o good_a manner_n and_o condition_n chap._n 59_o aram._n the_o effect_n of_o custom_n be_v wonderful_a yea_o it_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o it_o pass_v nature_n especial_o evil_a in_o vice_n and_o dissolutenes_n wherein_o if_o man_n be_v once_o plunge_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v young_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o it_o but_o further_a when_o they_o know_v that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n a_o unbrideled_a licence_n and_o a_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o enjoy_v their_o lust_n and_o desire_n at_o their_o pleasure_n a_o man_n may_v then_o say_v that_o all_o hope_n of_o amendment_n be_v utter_o perish_v in_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a to_o gain_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o by_o counsel_n instruction_n or_o reason_n therefore_o it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o the_o principal_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o a_o prince_n after_o request_n make_v to_o god_n that_o by_o nature_n he_o may_v be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o teach-able_a disposition_n ought_v to_o be_v ground_v always_o in_o his_o education_n institution_n and_o first_o institution_n which_o be_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a will_v bring_v forth_o like_o effect_n to_o the_o great_a good_a or_o hurt_n of_o his_o subject_n now_o then_o my_o companion_n let_v we_o discourse_v of_o that_o which_o we_o think_v aught_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o right_a instruction_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o commendable_a condition_n as_o well_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n as_o for_o the_o common_a utility_n of_o all_o those_o over_o who_o he_o be_v to_o command_v achitob._n man_n be_v common_o careful_a to_o strengthen_v with_o rampire_n the_o bank_n of_o river_n which_o receine_n into_o they_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n but_o it_o be_v needful_a comparison_n that_o more_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o preserve_v and_o fortify_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n with_o strong_a reason_n grave_a sentence_n and_o most_o learned_a precept_n of_o wisdom_n against_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o fortune_n the_o great_a abundance_n of_o wealth_n riot_n delight_n and_o flattery_n disguise_v with_o fidelity_n and_o liberty_n which_o like_v to_o a_o mighty_a stream_n fall_v from_o some_o rock_n to_o overwhelm_v and_o to_o drown_v the_o weak_a seed_n of_o virtue_n natural_o in_o a_o prince_n aser._n prince_n man_n must_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o careful_a in_o the_o dress_n and_o tillage_n of_o that_o spirit_n and_o soul_n which_o they_o know_v aught_o to_o be_v vigilant_a wise_a prudent_a and_o just_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o many_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o man_n that_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o government_n and_o in_o public_a affair_n for_o to_o fill_v that_o soul_n with_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v to_o profit_v a_o infinite_a number_n by_o the_o meave_v of_o one_o now_o let_v we_o hear_v amana_n discourse_n upon_o this_o matter_n amana_n all_o kingdom_n under_o which_o man_n do_v live_v at_o this_o day_n be_v either_o hereditary_a or_o give_v by_o election_n male_n some_o that_o be_v hereditary_a go_v by_o succession_n from_o male_a to_o male_n only_o as_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o this_o do_v the_o frenchman_n wise_o ordain_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o monarchy_n by_o the_o salic_a law_n by_o which_o providence_n and_o foresight_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o government_n almost_o one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o year_n so_o that_o the_o crown_n never_o go_v out_o of_o their_o nation_n neither_o have_v the_o royal_a lineage_n change_v often_o than_o thrice_o in_o so_o long_a continuance_n which_o thing_n never_o happen_v to_o any_o other_o monarchy_n or_o seignory_n to_o any_o man_n knowledge_n in_o other_o kingdom_n when_o male_n be_v want_v daughter_n succeed_v as_o in_o spain_n england_n and_o scotland_n moreover_o in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n where_o male_n succeed_v in_o some_o place_n that_o honour_n be_v always_o reserve_v for_o the_o elder_a who_o give_v a_o honest_a pension_n to_o his_o young_a brethren_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n or_o if_o no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o birthright_n either_o he_o be_v prefer_v that_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v or_o he_o that_o be_v most_o warlike_a and_o in_o great_a favour_n selim_n with_o the_o soldier_n as_o in_o turkey_n selim_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n be_v the_o three_o and_o young_a son_n of_o bajazet_n the_o second_o usurp_a the_o empire_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o janitzary_n upon_o his_o father_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v poison_v and_o slay_v achmat_n and_o corcuth_n his_o two_o elder_a brother_n with_o all_o his_o nephew_n and_o other_o of_o ottoman_n race_n say_v that_o nothing_o be_v pleasaunt_a than_o to_o rule_v when_o all_o fear_n of_o kindred_n be_v take_v away_o in_o some_o place_n they_o kill_v not_o their_o brethren_n and_o kindred_n but_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o some_o ethiopia_n most_o sure_a and_o safe_a place_n of_o custody_n as_o they_o use_v or_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v in_o ethiopia_n where_o he_o that_o must_v bear_v rule_n be_v keep_v alone_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v to_o a_o very_a high_a and_o strong_a mountain_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o whence_o none_o of_o the_o male_a kind_n may_v ever_o come_v forth_o except_o prester_n john_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n for_o than_o he_o that_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o and_o know_v to_o be_v worthy_a and_o fit_a be_v take_v forth_o by_o this_o mean_n that_o great_a kingdom_n have_v continue_v very_o long_o without_o civil_a war_n or_o murder_n and_o never_o calecuth_n want_v offspring_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n in_o calecuth_n when_o the_o king_n die_v although_o he_o have_v male_a child_n or_o nephew_n by_o his_o brother_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o sister_n son_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a come_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o ground_n this_o upon_o a_o foolish_a and_o fond_a superstition_n which_o they_o have_v in_o cause_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v deflower_v by_o some_o young_a priest_n call_v bramin_n in_o who_o custody_n she_o remain_v ever_o after_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v abroad_o whereupon_o they_o presume_v and_o peradventure_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n that_o the_o child_n which_o descend_v or_o be_v bear_v of_o that_o lady_n hold_v more_o of_o the_o priest_n than_o of_o the_o prince_n concern_v kingdom_n that_o go_v by_o election_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o already_o now_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o change_v he_o that_o be_v once_o choose_v in_o such_o a_o kingdom_n great_a consideration_n must_v be_v have_v in_o make_v the_o election_n lest_o the_o oversight_n of_o one_o hour_n procure_v a_o perpetual_a repentance_n but_o where_o the_o prince_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o election_n man_n must_v labour_v by_o careful_a industry_n and_o diligence_n to_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o to_o instruct_v he_o well_o by_o replenish_n his_o mind_n with_o sound_a opinion_n from_o his_o infancy_n and_o by_o cast_v upon_o his_o new_a ground_n seed_v of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n which_o by_o
little_a and_o little_o may_v grow_v and_o wax_v ripe_a with_o age_n and_o have_v once_o take_v root_n may_v abide_v steadfast_a and_o firm_a to_o his_o life_n end_n for_o there_o be_v no_o time_n correct_v better_o and_o fit_a to_o frame_v and_o to_o correct_v a_o prince_n in_o than_o when_o he_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n for_o if_o he_o learn_v to_o obey_v from_o his_o infancy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o command_v he_o apply_v and_o behave_v himself_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o with_o his_o subject_n than_o they_o that_o from_o their_o youth_n have_v be_v always_o free_a and_o exempt_v from_o subjection_n for_o by_o such_o education_n or_o bring_v up_o a_o prince_n add_v to_o his_o royal_a greatness_n and_o to_o those_o fashion_n which_o great_a man_n have_v by_o nature_n courtesy_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n which_o can_v but_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o his_o people_n and_o contain_v they_o more_o willing_o in_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n therefore_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n must_v be_v diligent_o employ_v not_o only_o in_o withdraw_a he_o from_o dishonest_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o cause_v he_o to_o taste_v of_o virtue_n and_o to_o have_v some_o precept_n thereof_o engrave_v in_o his_o brain_n until_o in_o the_o end_n he_o understand_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o his_o duty_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v help_v he_o forward_o to_o lead_v a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n if_o wise_a father_n with_o great_a care_n bring_v up_o and_o instruct_v their_o child_n who_o shall_v succeed_v they_o but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o some_o little_a house_n in_o the_o country_n how_o much_o great_a care_n and_o labour_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o teach_v he_o well_o &_o wise_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n over_o much_o people_n and_o who_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o their_o manner_n &_o condition_n for_o this_o cause_n a_o good_a &_o prudent_a prince_n must_v take_v pain_n in_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o that_o he_o remember_v he_o have_v beget_v they_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o not_o to_o serve_v his_o private_a affection_n let_v he_o know_v that_o although_o he_o erect_v a_o great_a number_n of_o image_n build_v sumptuous_a house_n establish_v good_a and_o wholesome_a ordinance_n yet_o he_o can_v leave_v a_o more_o excellent_a mark_n of_o he_o than_o a_o son_n who_o degenerate_v in_o nothing_o represent_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o father_n by_o virtuous_a action_n for_o he_o die_v not_o that_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o lively_a image_n of_o himself_o and_o true_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n to_o rule_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o he_o will_v strive_v that_o his_o like_a for_o goodness_n and_o justice_n child_n can_v not_o succeed_v he_o and_o so_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n as_o if_o he_o desire_v that_o they_o shall_v surmount_v he_o in_o virtue_n to_o this_o end_n therefore_o let_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n yea_o from_o what_o place_n so_o ever_o and_o gather_v together_o virtuous_a and_o sincere_a man_n uncorrupted_a grave_a and_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v not_o only_o through_o precept_n but_o also_o through_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o who_o their_o age_n breed_v reverence_n their_o good_a life_n authority_n and_o their_o mildness_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n have_v love_n and_o goodwill_n that_o the_o tender_a spirit_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n offend_v with_o the_o rough_a deal_n of_o his_o teacher_n may_v not_o begin_v to_o hate_v virtue_n before_o he_o know_v it_o nor_o yet_o corrupt_v through_o their_o overgreat_a gentleness_n degenerate_a and_o start_v aside_o where_o it_o ought_v not_o wherefore_o seneca_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n his_o teacher_n must_v have_v these_o two_o property_n he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o chide_v without_o prince_n shame_v of_o he_o and_o how_o to_o praise_v he_o without_o flattery_n moreover_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o make_v choice_n of_o all_o such_o person_n whether_o they_o be_v man_n woman_n child_n or_o servant_n as_o come_v near_o about_o he_o either_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o serve_v he_o or_o to_o keep_v he_o company_n for_o see_v the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n mind_n incline_v to_o evil_a and_o no_o child_n be_v so_o happy_o bear_v but_o he_o may_v prince_n be_v corrupt_v through_o wicked_a education_n what_o may_v a_o man_n look_v for_o but_o very_o great_a evil_n from_o that_o prince_n who_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o spirit_n soever_o he_o be_v present_o after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o cradle_n be_v stuff_v with_o foolish_a and_o false_a opinion_n nourish_v among_o fond_a woman_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o lascivious_a maiden_n of_o lose_a child_n vile_a and_o abject_a flatterer_n of_o juggler_n and_o player_n of_o drunkard_n of_o diceplaier_n and_o inventor_n of_o pleasure_n brief_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o caitiff_n among_o who_o he_o hear_v and_o learn_v nothing_o but_o pleasure_n delight_n pride_n arrogancy_n covetousness_n choler_n and_o tyranny_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o this_o school_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o sceptre_n and_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n now_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o undertake_v prince_n such_o a_o great_a and_o difficult_a charge_n as_o be_v the_o education_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o prince_n must_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o will_v worthy_a the_o same_o consider_v with_o himself_o not_o how_o many_o benefice_n and_o bishoprike_v he_o may_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n but_o how_o he_o may_v deliver_v up_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n unto_o his_o country_n which_o put_v all_o her_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o do_v good_a to_o all_o the_o people_n people_n who_o make_v they_o good_a man_n who_o the_o people_n can_v want_v as_o contrariwise_o they_o that_o mar_v and_o corrupt_v prince_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o abomination_n to_o all_o man_n and_o punish_v no_o less_o than_o they_o that_o put_v poison_n not_o into_o a_o cup_n but_o into_o a_o common_a fountain_n of_o which_o they_o see_v every_o body_n drink_n first_o then_o he_o that_o have_v take_v this_o charge_n upon_o he_o must_v narow_o note_v whereunto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v incline_v see_v it_o may_v be_v know_v by_o some_o sign_n even_o in_o his_o young_a year_n as_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o give_v to_o anger_n to_o know_v ambition_n to_o desire_v of_o renown_n to_o riot_n to_o play_v to_o covetousness_n to_o revenge_v to_o war_n or_o to_o tyranny_n after_o when_o he_o know_v to_o what_o vice_n he_o be_v incline_v he_o must_v fortify_v his_o mind_n against_o the_o same_o with_o good_a opinion_n and_o with_o holy_a resolution_n and_o labour_n to_o change_v his_o hart_n which_o be_v yet_o tender_a into_o a_o habit_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o tender_a nature_n incline_v to_o honest_a and_o commendable_a thing_n or_o to_o such_o vice_n as_o will_v easy_o change_v into_o virtue_n in_o prince_n well_o bring_v up_o as_o to_o ambition_n and_o prodigality_n he_o must_v prick_v he_o forward_o and_o help_v his_o good_a nature_n by_o diligent_a travail_n neither_o must_v he_o use_v precept_n only_o to_o withdraw_v the_o prince_n from_o dishonest_a teach_v thing_n &_o to_o procure_v in_o he_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v virtuous_a but_o he_o must_v labour_v to_o imprint_v and_o to_o root_v they_o in_o his_o memory_n by_o diverse_a form_n now_o by_o sentence_n another_o while_n by_o fable_n after_o by_o comparison_n then_o by_o example_n or_o by_o some_o notable_a say_n engrave_v in_o ring_n and_o paint_v in_o table_n brief_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n wherein_o this_o age_n take_v pleasure_n let_v that_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o work_v in_o he_o a_o taste_n of_o virtue_n above_o all_o thing_n special_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v what_o opinion_n be_v engrave_v in_o the_o prince_n his_o brain_n for_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o his_o life_n proceed_v from_o that_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v labour_v immediate_o to_o imprint_v in_o his_o mind_n holy_a and_o good_a opinion_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o counter-poison_n against_o the_o common_a error_n of_o the_o ignorant_a people_n but_o chief_o to_o instruct_v he_o thorough_o in_o god_n truth_n &_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v his_o salvation_n he_o must_v persuade_v he_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v prince_n teach_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o none_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v to_o reign_v by_o he_o so_o likewise_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o reign_v
according_a to_o his_o will_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v prosperity_n in_o this_o world_n and_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o the_o bless_a life_n to_o come_v let_v he_o be_v teach_v to_o love_v virtue_n as_o the_o only_a good_a and_o to_o hate_v vice_n as_o the_o only_a evil_a let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o one_o be_v follow_v no_o less_o with_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n than_o the_o other_o with_o glory_n and_o honour_n especial_o in_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o if_o virtue_n take_v place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o high_a watchtower_n it_o shine_v so_o clear_o that_o the_o brightness_n thereof_o remain_v long_o after_o his_o death_n as_o for_o all_o worldly_a pomp_n antiquity_n of_o pedigree_n image_n and_o riches_n they_o be_v but_o mere_a vanity_n and_o folly_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v care_v for_o or_o to_o be_v admire_v by_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n let_v he_o be_v persuade_v that_o dignity_n greatness_n and_o majesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o by_o the_o help_n of_o fortune_n 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any_o thing_n more_o foolish_a than_o to_o esteem_v high_o of_o a_o prince_n if_o he_o vault_n well_o if_o he_o play_v well_o at_o tennis_n if_o he_o be_v stout_a and_o strong_a brief_o if_o he_o be_v cunning_a in_o some_o thing_n which_o peradventure_o a_o peasant_n will_v do_v better_a than_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n he_o poll_v his_o people_n and_o sport_v himself_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o dissoluteness_n and_o pleasure_n what_o honour_n be_v it_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o go_v far_o beyond_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o precious_a stone_n gold_z purple_a train_n of_o servant_n and_o in_o other_o ornament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v false_o call_v good_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o the_o true_a good_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o many_o of_o his_o people_n and_o those_o of_o low_a calling_n these_o opinion_n as_o holy_a and_o inviolable_a law_n must_v be_v engrave_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n and_o must_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o line_n that_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o void_a table_n of_o his_o soul_n namely_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v that_o none_o excel_v he_o in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o wisdom_n magnanimity_n temperance_n and_o justice_n other_o frugality_n modesty_n and_o sobriety_n in_o other_o man_n may_v be_v attribute_v either_o to_o poverty_n or_o to_o niggardliness_n but_o in_o a_o prince_n they_o can_v but_o be_v a_o note_n of_o temperance_n i_o mean_v when_o he_o use_v good_n modest_o who_o have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n ancient_a man_n call_v that_o prudence_n miserable_a which_o be_v get_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v buy_v with_o public_a loss_n &_o calamity_n but_o such_o kind_n of_o experience_n ought_v to_o be_v far_a off_o from_o a_o prince_n because_o the_o long_a it_o be_v a_o learning_n the_o great_a cause_n be_v it_o of_o many_o evil_n unto_o all_o his_o people_n if_o scipio_n africanus_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o this_o speech_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o do_v not_o beseem_v a_o wise_a man_n how_o much_o more_o unseemly_a be_v it_o for_o a_o prince_n who_o can_v utter_v the_o same_o without_o his_o great_a harm_n and_o great_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o in_o a_o voyage_n the_o fault_n of_o a_o common_a mariner_n say_v agapetus_n do_v but_o little_a hurt_n man_n whereas_o the_o slip_n of_o a_o pilot_n bring_v shipwreck_n so_o in_o monarchy_n the_o offence_n of_o a_o private_a man_n be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o himself_o than_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o fail_v he_o hurt_v every_o one_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o prince_n must_v especial_o be_v instruct_v with_o good_a resolution_n &_o sentence_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v skilful_a use_n by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n for_o then_o the_o counsel_n of_o age_a man_n will_v supply_v that_o experience_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v want_v in_o he_o he_o must_v be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o his_o life_n be_v in_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o that_o will_v be_v hide_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v good_a it_o must_v needs_o turn_v to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o many_o if_o wicked_a to_o their_o hurt_n likewise_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v always_o the_o very_a portraiture_n after_o which_o subject_n conform_v themselves_o he_o must_v know_v that_o the_o great_a honour_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o more_o he_o be_v to_o strive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o look_v more_o to_o his_o own_o doing_n and_o action_n than_o to_o the_o praise_n that_o man_n give_v he_o which_o he_o must_v believe_v and_o receive_v according_a he_o as_o he_o behave_v himself_o for_o if_o he_o rule_v well_o they_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o if_o ill_a he_o be_v honour_v and_o praise_v either_o through_o constraint_n or_o of_o flattery_n or_o else_o it_o be_v to_o show_v he_o under_o hand_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v let_v he_o know_v that_o as_o god_n have_v place_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o a_o resemblance_n of_o his_o divinity_n so_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o like_a representation_n and_o light_n in_o a_o kingdom_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n imprint_v in_o he_o for_o these_o two_o thing_n make_v their_o life_n divine_a and_o celestial_a that_o be_v place_v in_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o contrariwise_o the_o contempt_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n make_v it_o beastlike_a and_o savage_a as_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o thing_n stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o man_n service_n to_o receive_v a_o good_a turn_n of_o he_o so_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o worthy_a prince_n who_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o eternal_a comparison_n king_n to_o profit_v every_o one_o without_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o commodity_n and_o glory_n as_o god_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o any_o affection_n or_o passion_n but_o rule_v and_o govern_v all_o thing_n perfect_o by_o his_o providence_n so_o after_o his_o example_n a_o prince_n lay_v aside_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v follow_v reason_n only_o in_o all_o his_o do_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o the_o sun_n which_o impart_v of_o her_o light_n to_o all_o the_o celestial_a body_n so_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o profit_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v within_o he_o the_o light_n of_o wisdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o other_o lose_v their_o brightness_n yet_o he_o may_v never_o be_v overtake_v with_o darkness_n as_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v high_a in_o the_o zodiac_n move_v slow_a so_o the_o high_a that_o a_o prince_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o greatness_n and_o authority_n the_o more_o gentle_a and_o gracious_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v himself_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o beseem_v not_o a_o prince_n therefore_o let_v he_o think_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o vile_a and_o abject_a than_o for_o he_o that_o be_v call_v a_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o free_a man_n to_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o riot_n choler_n covetousness_n ambition_n &_o other_o vice_n of_o like_a quality_n which_o be_v most_o vile_a and_o cruel_a master_n he_o must_v be_v so_o affect_v towards_o his_o subject_n as_o a_o good_a father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v towards_o those_o of_o his_o household_n because_o a_o kingdom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o great_a family_n and_o family_n a_o king_n the_o father_n of_o a_o great_a many_o for_o although_o he_o pass_v they_o in_o greatness_n and_o
otherwise_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o clause_n in_o his_o testament_n moreover_o liberality_n well_o use_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_a handle_v the_o same_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a ornament_n for_o a_o prince_n prince_n socrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a king_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v good_a friend_n to_o which_o purpose_v nothing_o will_v help_v he_o more_o than_o liberality_n neither_o must_v he_o be_v only_o liberal_a but_o magnifical_a also_o and_o sumptuous_a provide_v always_o that_o of_o magnifical_a he_o become_v not_o prodigal_a which_o will_v soon_o make_v he_o a_o exactor_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o tyrant_n but_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n must_v especial_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o that_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n due_a to_o worthy_a man_n be_v prefer_v before_o all_o his_o gift_n and_o good_a turn_n and_o that_o he_o recompense_v such_o as_o have_v deserve_v any_o thing_n before_o he_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v deserve_v nothing_o for_o a_o ungrateful_a prince_n will_v hardly_o retain_v a_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a man_n any_o word_n long_a time_n in_o his_o service_n neither_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o a_o reward_n and_o of_o a_o good-turne_a all_o one_o because_o a_o reward_n be_v give_v for_o desert_n and_o a_o benefit_n by_o grace_n beside_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v always_o true_a and_o as_o good_a as_o his_o promise_n that_o man_n may_v give_v great_a credit_n to_o his_o bare_a word_n than_o to_o another_o man_n oath_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o a_o oracle_n which_o lose_v his_o dignity_n when_o man_n have_v conceive_v such_o a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v believe_v unless_o he_o swear_v and_o if_o he_o pawn_v his_o faith_n at_o any_o time_n he_o must_v account_v it_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a because_o faith_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o stay_v of_o justice_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o great_a man_n be_v ground_v as_o we_o discourse_v elsewhere_o theopompus_n that_o say_v of_o theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n be_v also_o to_o be_v well_o note_v by_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o ask_v he_o how_o a_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o kingdom_n in_o safety_n he_o answer_v by_o grant_v liberty_n to_o his_o friend_n free_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n he_o must_v take_v their_o advice_n in_o doubtful_a matter_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v his_o estate_n more_o assure_o weigh_v and_o judge_v of_o their_o opinion_n with_o great_a prudence_n neither_o must_v he_o think_v they_o his_o best_a servant_n that_o praise_v flatterer_n all_o his_o say_n and_o do_n but_o those_o that_o with_o modesty_n reproove_v his_o fault_n he_o must_v discern_v wise_o between_o they_o that_o cunning_o flatter_v he_o and_o those_o that_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o faithful_o that_o wicked_a man_n may_v not_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o than_o good_a man_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o he_o must_v careful_o inquire_v after_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o familiar_a friend_n that_o he_o may_v know_v they_o well_o because_o all_o other_o man_n will_v take_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o be_v with_o who_o he_o converse_v ordinary_o osiris_n king_n of_o egypt_n have_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o sceptre_n with_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o note_v thereby_o the_o wisdom_n that_o ought_v to_o king_n be_v in_o a_o king_n namely_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o one_o that_o wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o direct_v other_o that_o see_v not_o to_o guide_v that_o know_v nothing_o to_o teach_v and_o that_o will_v not_o obey_v reason_n to_o command_v likewise_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o must_v use_v reason_n as_o a_o heavenly_a guide_n have_v chase_v away_o the_o perturbation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a and_o more_o royal_a matter_n to_o command_v himself_o than_o other_o he_o must_v think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o king_n not_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n prince_n but_o to_o contain_v his_o own_o affection_n rather_o than_o his_o subject_n further_o he_o must_v use_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o those_o exercise_n which_o may_v procure_v he_o honour_n and_o cause_v use_v he_o to_o appear_v better_o to_o the_o world_n he_o must_v not_o seek_v for_o reputation_n in_o vile_a thing_n which_o man_n of_o base_a estate_n and_o naughty_a behaviour_n common_o practice_v but_o follow_v after_o virtue_n only_o wherein_o wicked_a person_n have_v no_o part_n let_v he_o remember_v always_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o must_v strive_v to_o do_v nothing_o unworthy_a so_o high_a a_o dignity_n but_o continue_v his_o memory_n by_o valiant_a and_o noble_a act_n this_o be_v that_o wherein_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a interpreter_n know_v well_o how_o to_o instruct_v k._n ptolemy_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o he_o may_v behave_v himself_o that_o neither_o idleness_n nor_o pleasure_n may_v distract_v he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n as_o long_o as_o thou_o command_v over_o a_o great_a kingdom_n and_o have_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n to_o manage_v continual_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v thou_o to_o distract_v thy_o mind_n upon_o other_o matter_n if_o private_a man_n bear_v to_o virtue_n be_v willing_a many_o time_n to_o die_v that_o they_o may_v purchase_v honour_n much_o more_o ought_v king_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o will_v procure_v they_o honour_n fear_v and_o estimation_n every_o where_o during_o their_o life_n &_o also_o through_o their_o brightness_n peace_n shine_v a_o great_a while_n after_o their_o death_n moreover_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o warfare_n provide_v careful_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v love_v peace_n and_o usurp_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n contrary_a to_o right_n nor_o enter_v into_o war_n but_o to_o repel_v violence_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n above_o all_o thing_n dissension_n he_o must_v fear_v civil_a dissension_n as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o take_v advice_n prudent_o concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o all_o occasion_n of_o their_o entrance_n may_v be_v take_v from_o his_o people_n herein_o learning_n will_v help_v he_o well_o and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n which_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o adventure_n that_o have_v befall_v both_o small_a and_o great_a and_o call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o time_n past_a whereby_o he_o may_v better_o provide_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unto_o which_o if_o he_o add_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v he_o shall_v know_v more_o perfect_o whatsoever_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n but_o above_o all_o he_o must_v know_v how_o to_o choose_v make_v choice_n of_o man_n and_o not_o think_v they_o wise_a that_o dispute_v curious_o of_o small_a thing_n but_o those_o that_o speak_v very_o apt_o of_o great_a matter_n neither_o let_v he_o account_v those_o man_n best_o and_o worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o have_v get_v most_o authority_n but_o try_v and_o indge_v they_o by_o their_o profitable_a work_n namely_o if_o he_o see_v that_o they_o give_v he_o wise_a and_o free_a counsel_n according_a as_o occasion_n concur_v and_o affair_n require_v and_o then_o let_v he_o always_o with_o speed_n execute_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o their_o counsel_n he_o find_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o of_o our_o present_a discourse_n prince_n we_o will_v comprehend_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n in_o few_o word_n namely_o if_o he_o serve_v god_n in_o sincerity_n and_o purity_n of_o hart_n if_o he_o inquire_v diligent_o after_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n and_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o live_v thereafter_o if_o he_o provide_v for_o their_o profit_n redress_v their_o misery_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o oppression_n exaction_n and_o poll_n if_o he_o be_v pliable_a to_o hear_v the_o request_n &_o complaint_n of_o the_o lest_o indifferent_a and_o moderate_a in_o answer_v they_o ready_a to_o distribute_v right_a to_o every_o one_o by_o propound_v reward_n for_o virtue_n and_o punishment_n for_o vice_n if_o he_o be_v prudent_a in_o his_o enterprise_n bold_a in_o his_o exploit_n modest_a in_o prosperity_n constant_a in_o adversity_n steadfast_a in_o word_n wise_a in_o counsel_n brief_o if_o he_o govern_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o reign_v so_o well_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v what_o to_o imitate_v and_o stranger_n to_o commend_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o day_n work_n the_o sixteenth_o day_n work_n of_o a_o council_n and_o
counsellor_n of_o estate_n chap._n 61._o aser._n dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n say_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o prince_n be_v miserable_a and_o dangerous_a prince_n because_o they_o be_v common_o deceive_v by_o they_o who_o they_o trust_v most_o be_v themselves_o almost_o always_o shut_v up_o in_o their_o palace_n and_o understand_v no_o more_o of_o their_o affair_n than_o their_o minister_n will_v declare_v unto_o they_o who_o consult_v many_o time_n together_o how_o they_o may_v disguise_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o this_o prince_n cause_n although_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v many_o eye_n and_o ear_n for_o which_o intent_n we_o say_v that_o his_o counsellor_n serve_v yet_o he_o must_v look_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v even_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o true_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o dumb_a blind_a and_o deaf_a to_o speak_v see_v and_o hear_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o mouth_n eye_n and_o ear_n of_o other_o man_n but_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o rely_v upon_o a_o other_o man_n report_n he_o must_v use_v great_a prudence_n to_o discern_v flatterer_n and_o disguiser_n of_o matter_n who_o prince_n be_v not_o touch_v but_o only_o with_o their_o private_a profit_n from_o those_o that_o be_v move_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o public_a benefit_n and_o of_o his_o service_n and_o use_v these_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o sound_a preservation_n of_o all_o estate_n and_o in_o deed_n there_o be_v never_o any_o estate_n but_o use_v counsel_n and_o counsellor_n in_o the_o establish_n and_o government_n thereof_o as_o we_o may_v understand_v more_o of_o you_o my_o companion_n if_o you_o think_v good_a to_o discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n amana_n city_n counsel_n say_v socrates_n be_v a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o as_o plato_n call_v it_o the_o anchor_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n whereby_o it_o be_v fasten_v and_o stay_v as_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o water_n yea_o all_o the_o great_a and_o goodly_a exploit_n of_o arm_n and_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o wise_a council_n aram._n counsel_n counsel_n say_v the_o same_o plato_n have_v the_o selfsame_a place_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o head_n have_v in_o live_a creature_n for_o the_o understanding_n be_v infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o sight_n and_o hear_n be_v place_v in_o the_o head_n so_o that_o the_o understanding_n be_v join_v to_o these_o two_o goodly_a sense_n and_o reduce_v into_o one_o preserve_v every_o thing_n but_o of_o thou_o achitob._n we_o expect_v a_o whole_a discourse_n upon_o this_o matter_n achitob._n thing_n all_o commonwealth_n consist_v chief_o of_o two_o thing_n of_o counsel_n &_o of_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v well_o or_o ill_o handle_v therefore_o to_o enter_v into_o this_o matter_n here_o propound_v and_o to_o leave_v judgement_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o hereafter_o we_o must_v first_o know_v that_o the_o ordinary_a council_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o the_o ancient_n common_o call_v a_o senate_n be_v the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n to_o be_v give_v advice_n to_o they_o that_o have_v sovereign_a power_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n when_o we_o say_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o sovereign_a to_o meet_v together_o in_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v and_o where_o as_o we_o call_v they_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n it_o be_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o be_v often_o call_v to_o give_v advice_n to_o prince_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o vocation_n and_o quality_n and_o yet_o be_v neither_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n nor_o ordinary_a counselor_n of_o this_o council_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o public_a government_n council_n depend_v and_o by_o this_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v tie_v unite_a and_o knit_v together_o through_o that_o direction_n of_o religion_n justice_n war_n treasure_n law_n magistrate_n and_o manner_n which_o proceed_v from_o it_o therefore_o the_o senate_n be_v very_o well_o call_v by_o cicero_n commonwealth_n the_o soul_n reason_n and_o understand_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n whereby_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v maintain_v without_o a_o council_n than_o a_o body_n without_o a_o soul_n or_o a_o man_n without_o reason_n the_o hebrew_n likewise_o foundation_n call_v the_o council_n a_o foundation_n where-upon_a all_o goodly_a and_o commendable_a action_n be_v build_v and_o without_o which_o all_o enterprise_n be_v overthrow_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o sundry_a nation_n sundry_a sort_n of_o government_n and_o policy_n so_o there_o be_v no_o less_o difference_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o council_n in_o they_o as_o also_o many_o alteration_n in_o the_o institution_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o namely_o among_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n beside_o the_o several_a council_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v the_o sacred_a council_n of_o the_o amphiction_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o amphiction_n the_o son_n of_o amphiction_n deucalion_n this_o council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o graecia_n and_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o spring_n time_n and_o in_o autumn_n at_o delphos_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o seat_n thereof_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o graecia_n the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v conclude_v upon_o there_o the_o grecian_n observe_v and_o keep_v it_o inviolable_a whether_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n and_o piety_n towards_o their_o god_n or_o peace_n and_o unity_n among_o themselves_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o messenian_n meet_v together_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o laconia_n and_o there_o after_o sacrifice_n consult_v of_o their_o weighty_a affair_n and_o yet_o both_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o graecia_n have_v certain_a general_a counsel_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o their_o estate_n beside_o those_o lacedaemonian_n that_o be_v particular_a which_o they_o use_v daily_o the_o senate_n of_o thirty_o counsellor_n establish_v by_o lycurgus_n when_o he_o reform_v the_o lacedaemonian_a estate_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n not_o long_o after_o and_o of_o senator_n become_v absolute_a lord_n athenian_n solon_n ordain_v among_o the_o athenian_n beside_o the_o senate_n of_o 400._o which_o be_v changeable_a every_o year_n a_o privy_a &_o perpetual_a council_n of_o the_o areopagite_n compound_v of_o three_o score_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v blameless_a who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o those_o affair_n that_o be_v most_o secret_a romulus_n roman_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o rome_n compound_v the_o senate_n of_o 100_o of_o the_o notable_a citizen_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o sabine_n into_o his_o protection_n he_o double_v the_o number_n of_o senator_n which_o afterward_o brutus_n increase_v with_o a_o other_o rome_n hundred_o as_o long_o as_o the_o happy_a popular_a government_n of_o the_o roman_n last_v the_o consul_n albeit_o in_o dignity_n they_o represent_v a_o royal_a person_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o other_o power_n but_o to_o lead_v the_o army_n to_o assemble_v the_o senate_n to_o receive_v the_o letter_n of_o captain_n and_o of_o their_o ally_n and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o hear_v embassador_n before_o the_o people_n or_o before_o the_o senate_n to_o assemble_v the_o great_a estate_n and_o to_o ask_v the_o people_n advise_v concern_v the_o creation_n of_o officer_n rome_n or_o publish_v of_o law_n but_o the_o senate_n dispose_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o common_a expense_n appoint_v lieutenant_n to_o all_o governor_n of_o province_n determine_v of_o the_o triumph_n order_a religion_n receive_v and_o licence_v embassador_n of_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o take_v order_n for_o such_o as_o be_v send_v to_o they_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o offence_n commit_v throughout_o italy_n which_o deserve_v public_a execution_n as_o treason_n conspiracy_n poison_v wilful_a murder_n belong_v to_o the_o senate_n if_o any_o private_a person_n or_o any_o city_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o special_a favour_n or_o of_o reprehension_n or_o of_o succour_n and_o protection_n the_o senate_n have_v all_o the_o charge_n thereof_o it_o be_v forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o present_v any_o request_n to_o the_o people_n without_o advice_n take_v of_o the_o senate_n nevertheless_o the_o sovereignty_n always_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n who_o may_v confirm_v rome_n or_o
in_o the_o end_n the_o york_n earl_n of_o richmond_n overcome_v king_n richard_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n quiet_o and_o be_v call_v henry_n the_o seven_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o both_o of_o they_o be_v the_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o dissension_n cease_v in_o england_n and_o the_o red_a and_o white_a rose_n be_v join_v together_o in_o one_o arm_n there_o be_v no_o country_n spain_n more_o afflict_v than_o spain_n both_o by_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o neighbour-state_n when_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n the_o moor_n overranne_a it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o french_a and_o englishmen_n devour_v it_o on_o the_o other_o take_v part_n at_o the_o first_o with_o the_o dissension_n that_o be_v in_o castille_n between_o don_n peter_n and_o don_n henry_n next_o with_o the_o contention_n that_o arise_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n which_o cause_v much_o evil_a to_o both_o the_o kingdom_n but_o since_o that_o spain_n have_v be_v unite_v it_o have_v extend_v her_o dominion_n spain_n into_o africa_n and_o into_o the_o new_a find_v land_n bear_v arm_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o hungary_n command_v over_o the_o chief_a land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n over_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n over_o milan_n and_o flanders_n contrariwise_o italy_n have_v in_o former_a time_n her_o force_n knit_v together_o obtain_v the_o empire_n italy_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o many_o seignory_n and_o potentate_n that_o agree_v bad_o together_o and_o have_v suffer_v all_o the_o calamity_n in_o the_o world_n by_o civil_a war_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o injury_n of_o stranger_n through_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o power_n of_o germany_n be_v great_o diminish_v wherein_o not_o long_a since_o the_o prince_n of_o saxony_n be_v band_v one_o war_n against_o a_o other_o john_n frederick_n philip_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o duke_n of_o wittemburg_n with_o many_o free_a city_n rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n the_o peasauntes_n rose_n against_o the_o nobility_n to_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n the_o anabaptist_n possess_v munster_n make_v a_o botcher_n their_o king_n dissension_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n hungaria_n which_o have_v valiant_o resist_v the_o turk_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v by_o they_o through_o the_o division_n that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n as_o polonia_n be_v great_o threaten_v by_o the_o moscovite_n in_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lacob_n his_o two_o son_n strive_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o sophy_n ishmael_n brethren_n come_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n upon_o they_o with_o his_o new_a religion_n slay_v one_o of_o they_o in_o battle_n and_o compel_v the_o other_o to_o fly_v into_o arabia_n and_o so_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n philip_n the_o eleven_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n easy_o subdue_v dinan_n and_o bovine_n in_o the_o dissension_n country_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v separate_v only_o by_o a_o river_n after_o they_o have_v overthrow_v themselves_o by_o their_o dissension_n whereas_o before_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n and_o while_o the_o king_n of_o marrocke_n war_v one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o estate_n the_o governor_n of_o thunis_n and_o of_o telensin_n make_v himself_o king_n rent_v a_o sunder_o his_o two_o province_n from_o the_o rest_n to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n concern_v frenchmen_n they_o have_v be_v often_o and_o many_o time_n molest_v with_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n as_o well_o as_o other_o war_n the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v almost_o all_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o fountenay_n near_o to_o auxerre_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o lotharius_n lewes_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a and_o champagnie_n lose_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o war_n that_o the_o gentlewoman_n have_v this_o special_a privilege_n grant_v noble_a they_o to_o make_v their_o husband_n noble_a when_o king_n john_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n charles_n his_o son_n regent_n of_o france_n be_v at_o paris_n to_o gather_v money_n for_o his_o ransom_n there_o fall_v such_o a_o division_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o take_v part_n with_o the_o parisian_n and_o the_o regent_n that_o the_o people_n under_o the_o guide_n of_o marcel_n provost_n of_o the_o merchaunte_n run_v to_o charles_n his_o lodging_n where_o the_o marshalle_n of_o cleremount_n and_o champagnie_n be_v slay_v even_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o presence_n and_o their_o body_n draw_v over_o the_o marble_n stone_n the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o reignold_n dacy_n the_o king_n attorney_n beside_o many_o other_o murder_n so_o that_o the_o regent_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o without_o paris_n but_o the_o forest_n faction_n that_o ever_o orleans_n be_v in_o france_n be_v those_o of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o orleans_n which_o cause_v a_o most_o grievous_a &_o cruel_a civil_a war_n that_o last_v 70._o year_n with_o murder_n robbery_n and_o unspeakable_a cruelty_n both_o of_o they_o one_o after_o another_o call_v in_o the_o englishman_n to_o succour_v they_o who_o afterward_o seize_v upon_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o see_v france_n cruel_o torment_v both_o by_o her_o own_o subject_n &_o by_o stranger_n to_o see_v it_o void_a of_o right_n &_o equity_n without_o magistrate_n without_o judgement_n without_o law_n which_o have_v no_o abide_v place_n among_o fire_n and_o force_n where_o violence_n only_o reign_v all_o this_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o these_o two_o house_n each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o obtain_v the_o government_n thereof_o of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o charles_n the_o sixth_o who_o wit_n fail_v he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o division_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n katherine_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o paris_n by_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o proclaim_v heir_n and_o regent_n of_o france_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o three_o estate_n hold_v at_o troy_n but_o the_o death_n of_o this_o henry_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n forsake_v the_o alliance_n of_o the_o englishman_n with_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a behaviour_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o 7._o as_o also_o the_o love_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o frenchman_n restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o that_o estate_n wherein_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a now_o if_o france_n have_v heretofore_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o civil_a war_n and_o domestical_a sedition_n if_o all_o foreign_a estate_n have_v receive_v so_o many_o sundry_a alteration_n and_o incredible_a wound_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n how_o can_v we_o look_v for_o less_o nay_o rather_o have_v we_o not_o already_o see_v the_o like_a or_o great_a calamity_n among_o we_o through_o our_o dissension_n &_o private_a quarrel_n between_o certain_a france_n house_n contend_v one_o with_o another_o be_v chief_o move_v with_o ambition_n and_o desire_n to_o govern_v why_o do_v we_o not_o acknowledge_v this_o first_o cause_n of_o our_o misery_n that_o we_o may_v lay_v aside_o all_o hatred_n creep_v in_o among_o we_o under_o pretence_n of_o diversity_n of_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v reunite_v our_o mind_n so_o much_o divide_v to_o the_o good_a and_o common_a quietness_n of_o we_o all_o and_o live_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o prince_n with_o that_o fidelity_n for_o which_o frenchmen_n have_v be_v always_o praise_v above_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o so_o many_o example_n both_o of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n make_v we_o see_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o we_o redress_v not_o this_o contention_n this_o goodly_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n which_o heretofore_o have_v grow_v great_a by_o the_o concord_n and_o obedience_n of_o our_o ancestor_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n through_o our_o faction_n division_n and_o part-taking_n shall_v this_o little_a that_o remain_v of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n which_o in_o former_a monarchy_n time_n have_v have_v all_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o her_o law_n shall_v it_o i_o say_v be_v thus_o lay_v open_a as_o a_o prey_n and_o that_o by_o her_o own_o subject_n carry_v headlong_o with_o such_o passion_n that_o they_o make_v the_o way_n plain_a and_o ready_a for_o stranger_n to_o bring_v they_o under_o their_o miserable_a bondage_n shall_v it_o be_v say_v among_o our_o posterity_n that_o ourselves_o have_v encourage_v they_o to_o under-take_v that_o which_o not_o long_o since_o spain_n italy_n england_n the_o low_a country_n the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n be_v
all_o join_v together_o against_o the_o house_n of_o france_n dare_v not_o take_v in_o hand_n after_o the_o take_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o famous_a battle_n not_o one_o of_o they_o dare_v enter_v into_o france_n to_o conquer_v it_o know_v the_o law_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o monarchy_n for_o as_o a_o building_n lay_v upon_o deep_a foundation_n and_o make_v of_o comparison_n last_a stuff_n well_o knit_v and_o join_v together_o in_o every_o part_n fear_v neither_o wind_n nor_o storm_n but_o easy_o resist_v all_o assault_n and_o violence_n so_o this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o easy_o admit_v any_o alteration_n and_o change_n as_o long_o as_o all_o the_o member_n continue_v unite_v and_o join_v together_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o law_n therefore_o let_v the_o king_n prince_n their_o council_n great_a and_o small_a every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n take_v order_n prince_n that_o god_n may_v be_v true_o know_v and_o sincere_o serve_v according_a to_o his_o just_a and_o righteous_a will_n that_o honest_a behaviour_n may_v be_v maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n keep_v justice_n administer_v magistracy_n due_o exercise_v reward_n and_o punishment_n distribute_v equal_o that_o virtuous_a man_n may_v be_v honour_v and_o the_o wicked_a correct_v otherwise_o if_o we_o continue_v long_o divide_v into_o company_n with_o defiance_n pass_v &_o repass_v if_o we_o persist_v in_o our_o wont_a invective_n and_o riot_n &_o refer_v not_o all_o our_o action_n to_o some_o good_a end_n let_v we_o not_o look_v for_o less_o than_o for_o a_o general_a desolation_n and_o pitiful_a overthrow_n of_o our_o country_n appear_a already_o in_o many_o place_n thereof_o or_o at_o least_o for_o some_o horrible_a mutation_n and_o change_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o breed_v the_o change_n corruption_n and_o final_a ruin_n of_o monarchy_n and_o policy_n chap._n 64._o amana_n as_o long_o as_o the_o physician_n know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o patient_n disease_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o remedy_v the_o same_o &_o to_o prescribe_v cure_v a_o medicine_n to_o the_o sick_a party_n a_o disease_n know_v say_v the_o proverb_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n cure_v so_o fare_v it_o with_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n that_o be_v change_v mar_v and_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v to_o ruin_v by_o diverse_a cause_n which_o if_o they_o be_v well_o know_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o governor_n may_v easy_o be_v prevent_v by_o prudence_n and_o reason_n and_o fit_a remedy_n then_o apply_v to_o those_o evil_n that_o dispose_v &_o lead_v they_o to_o mutation_n when_o the_o natural_a corruption_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o every_o thing_n have_v his_o proper_a &_o inward_a corruption_n of_o which_o it_o be_v eat_v and_o consume_v begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o to_o the_o best_a part_n to_o mar_v all_o go_v to_o then_o my_o companion_n have_v see_v the_o nature_n of_o sedition_n let_v we_o seek_v out_o the_o cause_n that_o stir_v they_o up_o whereby_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n be_v change_v mar_v and_o in_o the_o end_n overthrow_v aram._n subject_n the_o division_n that_o be_v between_o subject_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o prince_n arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o discontentment_n wherewith_o some_o be_v move_v upon_o injury_n or_o contempt_n or_o else_o of_o fear_n that_o man_n have_v of_o the_o light_n or_o to_o avoid_v some_o evil_a or_o of_o great_a idleness_n poverty_n and_o need_n achitob._n division_n there_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o two_o cause_n intermingle_v which_o breed_v this_o frantic_a fever_n of_o our_o france_n the_o one_o proceed_v from_o the_o estate_n the_o other_o from_o religion_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v as_a to_o who_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o subject_n offer_v now_o unto_o we_o belong_v aser._n there_o be_v no_o beginning_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o so_o small_a which_o through_o continuance_n &_o perseverance_n be_v not_o soon_o make_v great_a and_o strong_a if_o upon_o slight_a account_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o stay_v every_o evil_n as_o cicero_n say_v in_o the_o first_o sprout_v thereof_o may_v be_v easy_o stop_v but_o be_v inveterate_a be_v more_o strong_a and_o uneasy_a to_o be_v suppress_v so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v meet_v withal_o before_o it_o appear_v and_o break_v forth_o the_o danger_n be_v less_o although_o it_o proceed_v first_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a corruption_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v create_v and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o in_o thing_n without_o thing_n sense_n as_o mil-dew_n in_o wheat_n rottenness_n in_o wood_n rust_n in_o brass_n and_o iron_n yea_o every_o thing_n be_v corrupt_v by_o it_o own_o evil_a howsoever_o it_o escape_v all_o outward_a harm_n therefore_o as_o a_o good_a physician_n prevent_v disease_n and_o if_o one_o part_n be_v sudden_o touch_v with_o rage_a pain_n assuage_v the_o present_a evil_n and_o then_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n so_o a_o wise_a prince_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n physician_n ought_v to_o prevent_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a the_o ordinary_a change_n of_o all_o estate_n which_o overtake_v they_o either_o by_o outward_a force_n or_o by_o inward_a disease_n when_o they_o begin_v he_o must_v stay_v they_o whatsoever_o it_o cost_v he_o and_o then_o look_v what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o those_o disease_n that_o be_v far_a from_o effect_n and_o apply_v convenient_a and_o apt_a remedy_n unto_o they_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v they_o thorough_o meet_v with_o all_o hurtful_a thing_n or_o otherwise_o cure_v any_o such_o evil_n when_o it_o happen_v he_o must_v know_v their_o cause_n whereof_o the_o effect_n depend_v which_o be_v the_o very_a entrance_n to_o all_o good_a help_n and_o remedy_n what_o soev_a foreseen_a mischief_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v hurt_v not_o so_o much_o as_o those_o that_o come_v unlooked_v for_o a_o wise_a man_n premeditate_v all_o that_o may_v happen_v but_o it_o fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o fool_n and_o if_o we_o have_v never_o so_o small_a a_o insight_n into_o the_o condition_n and_o state_n of_o worldly_a thing_n we_o can_v alter_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a doubt_n of_o this_o that_o every_o commonwealth_n after_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o persection_n which_o be_v the_o flourish_a estate_n thereof_o have_v but_o a_o short_a time_n of_o continuance_n whether_o her_o overthrow_n proceed_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o her_o enemy_n when_o she_o think_v herself_o safe_a or_o whether_o she_o wax_v old_a through_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o so_o end_v by_o her_o inward_a disease_n or_o whether_o she_o sudden_o decay_v and_o fall_v down_o with_o her_o own_o weight_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o hide_a cause_n which_o change_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v matter_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o great_a book_n we_o be_v according_a to_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o discourse_n to_o consider_v chief_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o breed_v the_o alteration_n and_o final_a overthrow_n of_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n the_o philosopher_n propound_v four_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n the_o efficient_a thing_n the_o material_a the_o formal_a and_o the_o final_a cause_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o sedition_n be_v double_a the_o one_o near_o the_o other_o remoove_v a_o far_o off_o the_o near_a or_o next_o cause_n be_v sedition_n the_o author_n of_o sedition_n by_o who_o counsel_n direction_n and_o help_n they_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o cause_n remoove_v a_o far_o off_o i_o mean_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o man_n be_v provoke_v to_o raise_v sedition_n and_o of_o which_o we_o be_v chief_o to_o entreat_v in_o this_o place_n they_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o sedition_n sedition_n against_o who_o they_o be_v raise_v as_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n who_o be_v superior_n and_o sometime_o their_o subject_n be_v inferior_n the_o form_n of_o sedition_n be_v the_o cause_n stir_v up_o of_o the_o people_n noise_n out-cry_n battery_n murder_n civil_a war_n the_o take_n of_o town_n spoil_v of_o faction_n country_n burn_v and_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v of_o subject_n towards_o their_o lord_n and_o superior_n it_o be_v call_v rebellion_n if_o between_o subject_n or_o equal_n it_o be_v call_v a_o faction_n the_o end_n of_o sedition_n be_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v sedition_n first_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o aristotle_n set_v down_o four_o end_n of_o sedition_n namely_o profit_n &_o honour_n with_o their_o contrary_n loss_n &_o dishonour_n for_o man_n be_v common_o move_v to_o sedition_n either_o through_o hope_n of_o profit_n &_o honour_n or_o else_o through_o fear_n of_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n towards_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n so_o that_o they_o desire_v the_o one_o
be_v two_o sort_n of_o negligence_n the_o one_o in_o those_o that_o call_v choose_v or_o receive_v into_o any_o great_a office_n such_o man_n as_o be_v unworthy_a and_o care_v not_o for_o their_o charge_n or_o that_o suffer_v such_o person_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o magistracy_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o that_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o bearne_n shall_v choose_v a_o auoyer_n which_o office_n be_v contrary_a to_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v or_o if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v choose_v a_o duke_n or_o the_o cardinal_n a_o pope_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n or_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v create_v a_o constable_n or_o chancellor_n that_o like_v not_o a_o royal_a and_o monarchical_a estate_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o negligence_n which_o be_v much_o more_o common_a be_v in_o they_o that_o be_v call_v to_o a_o dignity_n office_n or_o magistracy_n and_o show_v themselves_o reckless_a in_o that_o administration_n and_o exercise_n as_o we_o see_v that_o most_o bishop_n and_o contempt_n prelate_n neglect_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o charge_n to_o employ_v or_o bestow_v their_o time_n in_o worldly_a affair_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o grow_v into_o mislike_v and_o contempt_n from_o hence_o have_v proceed_v great_a offence_n and_o marvelous_a trouble_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v lament_v than_o take_v away_o or_o reform_v be_v such_o abuse_n as_o have_v take_v deep_a root_n moreover_o the_o alteration_n of_o policy_n be_v breed_v by_o other_o mean_n by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o when_o through_o dissimulation_n or_o otherwise_o man_n suffer_v some_o part_n albeit_o never_o so_o little_a of_o the_o law_n or_o politic_a estate_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o little_a change_v seldom_o fall_v out_o all_o at_o one_o time_n if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o violent_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v on_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n slide_v away_o soft_o from_o great_a heat_n to_o hard_a frost_n and_o from_o the_o frost_n and_o cold_a of_o winter_n to_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n a_o linger_a fever_n afflict_v the_o patient_a so_o easy_o that_o he_o hardly_o perceive_v himself_o therein_o but_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v without_o redress_n in_o due_a time_n it_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o hectic_a fever_n and_o so_o consequent_o become_v incurable_a so_o fare_v it_o with_o a_o estate_n and_o policy_n who_o authority_n wax_v contemptible_a and_o be_v lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a when_o man_n be_v negligent_a in_o prevent_v the_o same_o in_o due_a time_n he_o that_o will_v consider_v the_o alteration_n happen_v in_o france_n within_o these_o thirty_o year_n shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o great_a aswell_o in_o regard_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o manner_n and_o law_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o so_o continue_v still_o great_o threaten_v a_o change_n of_o the_o estate_n here_o therefore_o i_o will_v distinguish_v between_o the_o chance_n of_o law_n custom_n religion_n &_o place_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o a_o alteration_n and_o the_o change_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v when_o the_o sovereignty_n go_v from_o one_o into_o change_n the_o power_n of_o another_o dissimilitude_n also_o be_v the_o cause_n many_o time_n of_o sedition_n and_o of_o change_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o place_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n but_o many_o stranger_n be_v receive_v into_o it_o who_o perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o strong_a part_n have_v many_o time_n thrust_v the_o natural_a citizen_n out_o of_o their_o town_n whereof_o aristotle_n allege_v many_o example_n that_o fall_v so_o out_o in_o the_o grecian_a city_n at_o sienna_n town_n at_o genes_n at_o zurick_n at_o cullen_n the_o stranger_n be_v multiply_v drive_v out_o the_o lord_n of_o those_o place_n and_o slay_v most_o of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v overcharge_v with_o exaction_n evil_o entreat_v and_o exclude_v from_o bear_v of_o office_n they_o of_o lindavia_n slay_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o change_v the_o aristocraty_n into_o a_o popular_a estate_n and_o so_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o strausborough_n who_o hate_v the_o nobility_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o great_a estate_n and_o public_a charge_n unless_o he_o prove_v that_o his_o grandfather_n be_v one_o of_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n these_o example_n move_v natural_a inhabitant_n many_o time_n to_o overrun_v stranger_n when_o they_o see_v the_o number_n of_o they_o wax_v overgreat_a among_o they_o one_o example_n city_n hereof_o we_o may_v note_v in_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n into_o which_o when_o many_o stranger_n aswell_o frenchmen_n as_o other_o retire_v for_o religion_n the_o natural_a citizen_n can_v never_o brook_v they_o although_o they_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o city_n make_v it_o rich_a and_o populous_a whereas_o before_o it_o be_v poor_a and_o small_o inhabit_v but_o conspire_v many_o time_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o as_o namely_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o one_o perin_n in_o the_o year_n 1556._o which_o begin_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n geneva_n when_o caluine_n run_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o naked_a sword_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n as_o beza_n write_v in_o his_o life_n the_o same_o fear_n move_v pharaoh_n when_o he_o see_v the_o hebrew_n increase_v overfast_a among_o his_o subject_n to_o decree_v that_o the_o midwife_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o kill_v the_o male_a 16._o child_n at_o their_o birth_n now_o in_o receive_v of_o stranger_n regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o number_n that_o it_o be_v not_o overgreat_a and_o that_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o unmeasurable_a for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o traffic_v sake_n and_o for_o many_o other_o public_a commodity_n that_o some_o be_v receive_v of_o other_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o dissimilitude_n be_v find_v in_o commonwealth_n commonwealth_n as_o dissimilitude_n of_o lineage_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o common-people_n of_o office_n between_o judge_n treasurer_n soldier_n priest_n of_o profession_n between_o lawyer_n physician_n divine_n and_o philosopher_n of_o occupation_n between_o baker_n butcher_n shoemaker_n painter_n smith_n carpenter_n without_o which_o dissimilitude_n not_o commonwealth_n can_v consist_v therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v quite_o away_o but_o only_o the_o disorder_n that_o grow_v among_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o convenient_a agreement_n like_v to_o that_o which_o be_v between_o the_o diverse_a part_n that_o be_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n &_o of_o man_n we_o may_v also_o call_v a_o dissimilitude_n that_o difference_n which_o be_v of_o religion_n as_o of_o the_o jew_n christian_n mahomist_n caphrans_n armenian_n grecian_n latin_n jacobite_n ethiopian_n then_o between_o the_o christian_n themselves_o as_o catholic_n war_n lutheran_n zwinglians_n and_o caluinist_n many_o have_v say_v and_o be_v yet_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n proceed_v from_o this_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o carry_v man_n away_o with_o such_o vehement_a passion_n as_o zeal_n of_o religion_n for_o which_o they_o fight_v more_o willing_o than_o for_o their_o life_n good_n wife_n and_o child_n through_o the_o diversity_n hereof_o they_o that_o be_v near_a of_o kin_n loose_v their_o natural_a love_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o language_n persecute_v one_o another_o as_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o sundry_a nation_n abhor_v one_o another_o for_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o well_o know_v among_o we_o to_o require_v proof_n thereof_o and_o true_o estate_n in_o respect_n of_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o for_o subject_n to_o be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o estate_n or_o of_o law_n and_o custom_n or_o for_o religion_n for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n some_o labour_n for_o peace_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v other_o agree_v unto_o it_o who_o will_v never_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o maintain_v public_a exercise_n of_o any_o religion_n whatsoever_o when_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o most_o of_o they_o who_o many_o time_n can_v be_v keep_v within_o compass_n neither_o by_o law_n nor_o magistrate_n unless_o the_o force_n appoint_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o be_v very_o image_n great_a for_o we_o see_v that_o thomas_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v cruel_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n amid_o a_o great_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n because_o he_o
go_v about_o to_o pull_v down_o image_n but_o i_o be_o of_o this_o opinion_n yet_o ready_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o better_a judgement_n that_o if_o man_n be_v honest_a and_o upright_o and_o walk_v in_o their_o call_n holy_o they_o will_v never_o fight_v among_o themselves_o for_o religion_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o cause_n mingle_v therewith_o in_o our_o civil_a war_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o those_o misery_n which_o daily_o overwhelm_v us._n the_o authority_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o free_a council_n may_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n end_n all_o these_o dissentious_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v every_o one_o seek_v by_o good_a life_n and_o amendment_n of_o manner_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o light_n to_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n lay_v aside_o all_o part-taking_n forget_v all_o injury_n and_o take_v up_o again_o our_o first_o unity_n concord_n &_o friendship_n yea_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o a_o prince_n embrace_v with_o a_o true_a zeal_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o neglect_v the_o contrary_n will_v abolish_v it_o without_o force_n or_o constraint_n if_o god_n maintain_v it_o not_o for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n resolve_v in_o a_o religion_n be_v more_o confirm_v therein_o if_o they_o be_v resist_v but_o shrink_v of_o themselves_o if_o compulsion_n be_v not_o use_v now_o for_o the_o end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o our_o discourse_n lay_v a_o part_n the_o cause_n of_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n which_o bring_v alteration_n and_o overthrow_v many_o time_n to_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n whereof_o we_o have_v particular_o entreat_v we_o will_v here_o comprehend_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n commonwealth_n namely_o when_o the_o posterity_n of_o prince_n fail_v and_o the_o great_a among_o they_o enter_v into_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o estate_n when_o most_o of_o the_o subject_n be_v extreme_a poor_a and_o a_o few_o exceed_a rich_a when_o the_o division_n of_o office_n and_o honour_n be_v unequal_a or_o else_o through_o extreme_a ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o command_v through_o the_o revenge_n of_o injury_n through_o the_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n through_o the_o fear_n of_o chastisement_n which_o some_o have_v that_o deserve_v it_o through_o the_o change_n of_o law_n and_o religion_n through_o the_o greedy_a desire_n that_o some_o have_v to_o enjoy_v at_o will_n those_o pleasure_n which_o they_o seek_v after_o last_o through_o the_o expulsion_n of_o such_o as_o defile_v the_o place_n of_o honour_n with_o excessive_a and_o beastly_a pleasure_n all_o these_o thing_n breed_v the_o change_n corruption_n and_o final_a ovetthrow_n of_o flourish_a estate_n and_o great_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o all_o prince_n governor_n and_o politic_a ruler_n ought_v careful_o to_o look_v unto_o they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n work_n the_o seventeen_o day_n work_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n and_o of_o remedy_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sedition_n chap._n 65._o aser._n god_n wisdom_n say_v lactantius_n be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o all_o man_n that_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o capacity_n may_v seek_v after_o thing_n unknown_a and_o examine_v that_o which_o he_o know_v and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o such_o as_o have_v go_v before_o we_o many_o year_n and_o age_n do_v so_o possess_v and_o use_v she_o that_o she_o be_v now_o less_o forceable_a in_o us._n she_o can_v be_v whole_o possess_v no_o more_o than_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n so_o be_v wisdom_n the_o light_n of_o man_n hart_n 21._o if_o your_o delight_n they_o say_v the_o wise_a man_n be_v in_o throne_n and_o sceptre_n o_o king_n of_o the_o people_n honour_n wisdom_n that_o you_o wisdom_n may_v reign_v for_o ever_o true_o she_o be_v necessary_a provision_n for_o they_o that_o will_v reign_v that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o worthy_o and_o safe_o maintain_v their_o estate_n yea_o she_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a in_o every_o call_n for_o she_o illuminate_v and_o sharpen_v the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n she_o rule_v and_o conduct_v the_o will_n to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o good_n therefore_o see_v that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v in_o regard_n of_o we_o as_o the_o search_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n be_v both_o offer_v and_o needful_a for_o all_o man_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o embrace_v it_o with_o a_o burn_a zeal_n and_o affection_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o perfect_a charity_n by_o apply_v it_o next_o after_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o man_n which_o thing_n see_v it_o have_v provoke_v our_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a year_n to_o utter_v our_o former_a moral_a and_o political_a discourse_n and_o to_o handle_v yesterday_o the_o cause_n that_o breed_v change_n and_o ruin_n to_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n although_o such_o high_a matter_n surpass_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o understanding_n yet_o let_v we_o my_o companion_n follow_v with_o the_o same_o zeal_n our_o venturous_a enterprise_n and_o as_o we_o have_v profit_v in_o the_o school_n of_o this_o self_n same_o wisdom_n let_v we_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o mean_n and_o remedy_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o corruption_n in_o policy_n and_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o their_o preservation_n albeit_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o corrupt_v they_o see_v contrary_a effect_n effect_n proceed_v from_o contrary_a cause_n and_o corruption_n be_v contrary_a to_o preservation_n but_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v more_o clear_a and_o profitable_a hereby_o to_o they_o that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o amana_n if_o all_o calling_n be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o fortune_n and_o good_n if_o they_o will_v abstain_v from_o other_o man_n good_n and_o from_o offer_v they_o wrong_n if_o they_o will_v be_v more_o intentive_a to_o amend_v their_o own_o life_n than_o to_o reprehend_v other_o and_o submit_v themselves_o willing_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o magistrate_n law_n and_o ordinance_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o cause_v every_o monarchy_n to_o flourishe_v and_o to_o continue_v happy_a a_o long_a time_n aram._n equality_n say_v solon_n never_o breed_v sedition_n in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o be_v the_o nurse_n mother_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o the_o maintainer_n of_o love_n whereby_o the_o unity_n of_o subject_n be_v preserve_v but_o as_o the_o grave_n and_o destruction_n be_v never_o glut_v according_a 20._o to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n so_o man_n eye_n be_v never_o satisfy_v but_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o matter_n here_o propound_v belong_v to_o thou_o achitob._n achitob._n that_o great_a lover_n of_o knowledge_n and_o virtue_n ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n as_o he_o feast_v one_o day_n seven_o ambassador_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o flourish_a commonwealth_n in_o his_o time_n reason_v with_o they_o about_o their_o government_n that_o he_o may_v know_v which_o of_o they_o have_v the_o best_a policy_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o best_a law_n and_o most_o commendable_a custom_n the_o disputation_n be_v long_o and_o the_o matter_n thorough_o debate_v among_o they_o with_o many_o reason_n but_o ptolemy_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o the_o best_a and_o rare_a point_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o estate_n pray_v they_o to_o propound_v everye_o one_o three_o of_o those_o custom_n and_o law_n that_o be_v most_o perfect_a in_o his_o estate_n commonwealth_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v and_o say_v we_o have_v the_o temple_n in_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n we_o be_v very_o obedient_a to_o our_o governor_n and_o we_o punish_v wicked_a man_n and_o evil_a liver_n severe_o the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n say_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o carthage_n the_o noble_n never_o cease_v fight_v nor_o the_o common-people_n and_o artificer_n labour_v nor_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v the_o sicilian_a say_v in_o our_o commonwealth_n justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v merchandise_n exercise_v with_o truth_n and_o all_o man_n account_v themselves_o equal_a the_o rhodian_a say_v at_o rhodes_n old_a man_n be_v honest_a young_a man_n shamefast_a and_o woman_n solitary_a and_o of_o few_o word_n the_o athenian_a say_v in_o our_o commonwealth_n rich_a man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n nor_o poor_a man_n to_o be_v idle_a nor_o the_o governor_n to_o be_v ignorant_a the_o lacedaemonian_a say_v in_o sparta_n envy_n reign_v not_o for_o all_o be_v equal_a
nor_o covetousness_n for_o all_o good_n be_v common_a nor_o sloth_n for_o all_o labour_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n say_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o sicyonian_o voyage_n be_v not_o permit_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o bring_v home_o new_a fashion_n at_o their_o return_n physician_n be_v not_o suffer_v lest_o they_o shall_v kill_v the_o sound_n nor_o orator_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o cause_n and_o suit_n if_o all_o these_o good_a custom_n be_v joint_o keep_v in_o any_o one_o estate_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o may_v be_v continue_v long_o and_o all_o cause_n of_o sedition_n cut_v off_o but_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o and_o particular_o and_o to_o handle_v the_o preservation_n of_o monarchy_n and_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o remedy_n that_o keep_v they_o from_o sedition_n i_o say_v first_o that_o horace_n that_o most_o learned_a poet_n have_v reason_n to_o begin_v his_o satyr_n or_o profitable_a speech_n with_o those_o man_n that_o be_v never_o vice_n content_v consider_v that_o the_o discontentment_n of_o mortal_a man_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o springe_n of_o all_o vice_n for_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o vice_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o a_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o have_v as_o may_v appear_v in_o all_o they_o that_o cannot_a content_n themselves_o with_o their_o present_a estate_n nor_o appoint_v a_o end_n in_o that_o which_o they_o have_v but_o place_v it_o always_o in_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v covetousness_n commit_v robbery_n execute_v murder_n covetousness_n exercise_v spoil_v cause_v battle_n breed_v schism_n hinder_v reformation_n and_o the_o general_a council_n cloak_v abuse_n nourish_v ignorance_n ask_v uniustlie_o receive_v dishonest_o dissolve_v bargain_n break_v faith_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o to_o conclude_v it_o overturneth_a and_o confound_v all_o right_a both_o divine_a and_o humane_a therefore_o covetousness_n be_v very_o fit_o call_v a_o unquenchable_a fire_n a_o insatiable_a desire_n a_o bottomless_a gulf_n so_o that_o the_o contentation_n both_o of_o estate_n sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v underneath_o they_o and_o their_o moderate_a affection_n whereby_o they_o seek_v not_o to_o invade_v and_o to_o possess_v other_o man_n right_a nor_o to_o heap_v up_o treasure_n and_o riches_n but_o direct_v their_o leavell_n to_o common_a profit_n only_o to_o govern_v prudent_o and_o to_o order_n as_o it_o become_v they_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o their_o authority_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o strong_a bond_n to_o keep_v every_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o flourish_a estate_n and_o a_o unconquerable_a bulwark_n against_o all_o sedition_n many_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o extend_v their_o limit_n uniustlie_o and_o to_o conquer_v new_a estate_n have_v oftentimes_o lose_v or_o diminish_v their_o own_o dominion_n beside_o the_o burdensome_a calamity_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v upon_o their_o people_n and_o when_o they_o place_v under_o they_o covetous_a governor_n and_o magistrate_n that_o be_v slave_n to_o their_o purse_n the_o ruin_n or_o great_a trouble_n at_o least_o of_o their_o estate_n follow_v after_o therefore_o jethro_n say_v to_o moses_n provide_v thou_o among_o all_o the_o 21._o people_n man_n of_o courage_n fear_v god_n man_n deal_v true_o hate_v covetousness_n and_o appoint_v such_o over_o they_o to_o be_v ruler_n over_o thousand_o over_o hundred_o over_o fifty_n over_o ten_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o time_n tiberius_n nero_n know_v that_o his_o subject_n be_v natural_o give_v to_o tender_v great_o their_o own_o profit_n lieutenant_n will_v not_o send_v any_o to_o succeed_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v before_o and_o to_o take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o province_n unless_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a for_o say_v he_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o end_n of_o their_o office_n the_o double_a their_o poll_n and_o a_o new_a governor_n do_v as_o much_o whereas_o otherwise_o when_o they_o be_v once_o full_o gorge_v and_o satisfy_v they_o be_v at_o the_o least_o occasion_v thereby_o to_o cease_v from_o raven_a and_o to_o ease_v their_o people_n namely_o when_o they_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v always_o enjoy_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o custom_n that_o under-governor_n aurelius_n severus_n use_v be_v much_o more_o praise-woorthie_a for_o when_o he_o send_v governor_n into_o the_o province_n he_o cause_v their_o name_n to_o be_v publish_v many_o day_n before_o to_o the_o end_n that_o whosoever_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o worthy_a of_o reprehension_n he_o shall_v give_v notice_n thereof_o and_o they_o that_o report_v true_o be_v promote_v to_o honour_n by_o he_o and_o slanderer_n grievous_o punish_v he_o give_v to_o all_o magistrate_n gold_n silver_n servant_n and_o all_o necessary_a thing_n yea_o concubine_n also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o their_o charge_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v by_o necessity_n to_o commit_v injustice_n estate_n or_o to_o extort_v upon_o the_o people_n moreover_o the_o modesty_n of_o magistrate_n in_o command_v serve_v for_o a_o good_a remedy_n to_o retain_v their_o subject_n within_o their_o duty_n especial_o if_o to_o bring_v they_o forward_o the_o better_a they_o add_v to_o their_o commandment_n gentle_a persuasion_n ground_v upon_o lively_a reason_n &_o holy_a admonition_n whereby_o they_o seem_v willing_a rather_o to_o instruct_v their_o people_n than_o by_o force_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n thou_o shall_v govern_v thy_o kingdom_n very_o well_o say_v one_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o ptolemy_n if_o imitate_v the_o gentleness_n of_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n thou_o use_v mean_a patience_n and_o long_o suffer_v that_o be_v also_o one_o point_n that_o great_o stay_v the_o alteration_n and_o change_n of_o commonwealth_n when_o both_o great_a and_o small_a be_v content_v with_o that_o estate_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v and_o be_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o ambition_n to_o desire_v high_a degree_n of_o honour_n than_o their_o condition_n deserve_v again_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o respect_v their_o own_o valour_n and_o desert_n so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v that_o great_a estate_n and_o honour_n be_v a_o due_a and_o necessary_a reward_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o denial_n they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v some_o commotion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o let_v they_o rather_o consider_v that_o sovereignty_n the_o prince_n hold_v his_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o set_v of_o counter_n whereof_o he_o make_v counter_n one_o to_o be_v one_o in_o value_n now_o then_o to_o stand_v for_o a_o thousand_o by_o and_o by_o for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o afterward_o for_o nothing_o if_o we_o have_v less_o fanour_n and_o grace_n we_o shall_v be_v less_o envy_v which_o always_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o great_a exact_a and_o precise_a observation_n of_o justice_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a mean_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o discourse_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v people_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o simple_a people_n but_o also_o upon_o magistrate_n when_o they_o abuse_v their_o call_n and_o dignity_n for_o when_o their_o fault_n be_v unpunished_a and_o wink_v at_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n they_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o murmur_v and_o to_o move_v sedition_n aristotle_n approve_v not_o this_o custom_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senator_n be_v perpetual_a during_o their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o correction_n and_o from_o yield_v a_o account_n magistrate_n of_o their_o do_n because_o as_o he_o say_v to_o appoint_v perpetual_a magistrate_n be_v to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o of_o many_o politic_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o argument_n and_o excellent_a reason_n aswell_o on_o their_o side_n who_o will_v have_v magistrate_n annual_a as_o on_o they_o that_o will_v have_v they_o perpetual_a but_o as_o contrary_a estate_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o contrary_a mean_n so_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o a_o monarchy_n some_o office_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o other_o mutable_a and_o if_o need_v be_v general_a commissioner_n may_v be_v appoint_v as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lewes_n the_o nine_o and_o of_o philip_n the_o fair_a to_o this_o purpose_n buda_n monarchy_n complain_v because_o the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o magistrate_n of_o france_n especial_o over_o the_o parliament_n as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v not_o perpetual_a he_o make_v a_o goodly_a discourse_n of_o they_o and_z show_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v
choose_v thereunto_o the_o mean_a speedy_a punishment_n of_o wicked_a and_o condemn_v person_n all_o delay_n set_v aside_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n to_o preserve_v policy_n dangerous_a for_o when_o they_o see_v that_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o mischievous_a deal_n they_o be_v daily_o take_v examine_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n condemn_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n if_o before_o their_o execution_n they_o have_v any_o leisure_n and_o respite_n through_o the_o negligence_n of_o magistrate_n they_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o move_v sedition_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n hope_v thereby_o to_o save_v their_o life_n mean_n and_o to_o avoid_v that_o punishment_n unto_o which_o their_o conscience_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v indebt_v the_o equal_a proportion_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a part_n in_o a_o politic_a body_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o calling_n and_o person_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n that_o there_o may_v be_v equality_n not_o of_o thing_n but_o of_o proportion_n and_o that_o degree_n may_v be_v keep_v as_o for_o example_n albeit_o the_o divine_a lawyer_n captain_n counsellor_n treasurer_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o yet_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n agree_v and_o be_v make_v equal_a not_o in_o their_o call_n but_o by_o a_o like_a proportion_n that_o every_o one_o may_v execute_v his_o office_n without_o the_o hindrance_n of_o another_o commonwealth_n therefore_o plato_n say_v that_o the_o public_a estate_n be_v in_o good_a case_n if_o it_o be_v institute_v according_a to_o geometrical_a proportion_n and_o all_o benefit_n bestow_v according_o if_o the_o king_n give_v the_o office_n of_o chauncellourship_n to_o a_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o love_v justice_n and_o public_a quietness_n bestow_v the_o office_n of_o constableshippe_n or_o of_o the_o marshalshippe_n of_o france_n to_o good_a captain_n and_o such_o as_o be_v experience_v in_o state_n affair_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o a_o divine_a of_o good_a life_n and_o manner_n and_o one_o that_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o office_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o honest_a lawyer_n the_o keep_n of_o the_o treasure_n to_o a_o treasurer_n of_o a_o upright_a conscience_n then_o if_o every_o one_o keep_v his_o own_o place_n and_o perform_v his_o duty_n without_o encroach_a upon_o another_o or_o hinder_v of_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o public_a conveniency_n and_o agreement_n may_v not_o be_v trouble_v this_o order_n will_v make_v a_o equality_n between_o unlike_a person_n for_o we_o find_v equality_n two_o sort_n of_o equality_n namely_o equality_n of_o quantity_n and_o of_o proportion_n equality_n of_o quantity_n be_v requisite_a in_o commutative_a justice_n that_o every_o one_o may_v take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o ought_v equality_n of_o proportion_n be_v requisite_a in_o distributive_a justice_n and_o in_o reward_v man_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o equality_n say_v plato_n give_v the_o great_a honour_n to_o they_o that_o excel_v most_o in_o virtue_n and_o the_o lesser_a place_n of_o dignity_n to_o such_o as_o be_v inferior_a in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n distribute_v to_o both_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o reason_n beside_o the_o mean_n allege_v already_o by_o we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o estate_n and_o monarchy_n aristotle_n set_v down_o these_o that_o follow_v let_v mean_n nothing_o say_v he_o be_v do_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o as_o before_o we_o discourse_v be_v the_o chain_n and_o bond_n of_o all_o empire_n power_n and_o commonwealth_n let_v remedy_n be_v use_v against_o the_o beginning_n of_o eight_o a_o evil_a how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v for_o oftentime_o of_o a_o small_a occasion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o sparkle_n a_o great_a fire_n of_o trouble_n be_v kindele_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o stay_v great_a storm_n and_o tempest_n proceed_v from_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n that_o be_v not_o see_v so_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n begin_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o very_o light_a matter_n which_o a_o man_n will_v never_o think_v shall_v have_v such_o a_o issue_n let_v no_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o crafty_a and_o subtle_a device_n invent_v to_o deceive_v commonwealth_n withal_o these_o be_v mean_n common_o practise_v by_o foreign_a and_o ●inth_o domestical_a enemy_n to_o estate_n who_o thereby_o disguise_n the_o truth_n of_o matter_n whereof_o we_o have_v have_v good_a experience_n in_o france_n when_o in_o the_o council_n of_o our_o prince_n information_n have_v be_v give_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n insomuch_o that_o we_o have_v feel_v the_o cruel_a hand_n of_o stranger_n before_o ever_o we_o will_v have_v believe_v that_o they_o have_v take_v horse_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o amongst_o such_o nourisher_n of_o our_o misery_n this_o proverb_n be_v rife_o that_o a_o lie_n be_v always_o good_a how_o little_a a_o while_n soever_o it_o be_v believe_v let_v ten_o those_o that_o be_v place_v in_o the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n behave_v themselves_o modest_o both_o towards_o those_o that_o deal_v not_o at_o all_o in_o public_a affair_n and_o towards_o they_o that_o meddle_v therewith_o offer_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o one_o sort_n and_o live_v eleven_o friendly_a with_o the_o other_o let_v they_o that_o be_v to_o care_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o estate_n watch_v always_o and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o often_o time_n propound_v cause_n of_o fear_n to_o make_v the_o subject_n more_o attentive_a and_o heedful_a to_o that_o which_o twelve_o they_o shall_v do_v let_v there_o be_v no_o contention_n or_o quarrel_n between_o the_o noble_n and_o let_v other_o be_v prevent_v that_o be_v not_o yet_o join_v to_o those_o dissension_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n at_o this_o day_n whereunto_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n ought_v especial_o to_o look_v for_o amongst_o their_o train_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o league_n and_o part-taking_n from_o which_o nothing_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o end_n but_o trouble_n and_o hurt_v to_o their_o estate_n therefore_o they_o court._n must_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o hatred_n and_o quarrel_v &_o remove_v such_o far_o from_o their_o court_n that_o love_v contention_n because_o that_o as_o quarreller_n of_o themselves_o tarry_v not_o long_o in_o service_n so_o by_o their_o mean_n prince_n loose_v other_o good_a servant_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o be_v afraid_a to_o put_v they_o from_o the_o court_n at_o leastwise_o let_v they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o all_o their_o enmity_n faction_n and_o discontentment_n subject_n that_o be_v among_o they_o and_o labour_n to_o end_v they_o not_o in_o outward_a show_n only_o but_o by_o some_o good_a effect_n let_v they_o content_v such_o as_o be_v not_o well_o please_v if_o they_o can_v just_o do_v it_o let_v they_o grant_v mean_n of_o safety_n to_o they_o that_o say_v they_o have_v cause_n to_o distrust_v other_o and_o let_v they_o reconcile_v profess_a enemy_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n let_v not_o the_o prince_n quarrel_n make_v himself_o a_o party_n in_o the_o contention_n of_o his_o subject_n if_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o strife_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o in_o steed_n of_o keep_v to_o himself_o the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a judge_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o the_o chief_a of_o a_o faction_n and_o so_o bring_v his_o estate_n and_o life_n into_o danger_n the_o punishment_n thirteen_o of_o rebel_n be_v one_o mean_v also_o to_o preserve_v estate_n and_o commonwealth_n &_o to_o prevent_v sedition_n whereby_o they_o be_v alter_v and_o change_v but_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o hypocrates_n that_o medicine_n be_v not_o apply_v to_o incurable_a disease_n for_o when_o all_o the_o people_n or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v culpable_a to_o punish_v all_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o overthrow_v the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a mean_a and_o most_o usual_a for_o the_o avoid_v of_o sedition_n to_o take_v from_o fourteen_o the_o people_n their_o armour_n and_o to_o have_v fortress_n fence_a and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o they_o for_o the_o neglect_v of_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o troublesome_a head_n and_o to_o such_o as_o desire_v novelty_n to_o execute_v their_o wicked_a purpose_n and_o to_o trouble_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o armour_n make_v they_o more_o fierce_a and_o insolent_a therein_o moreover_o we_o may_v comprehend_v that_o which_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o good_a commonwealth_n under_o five_o thing_n namely_o let_v it_o be_v love_v faithful_o defend_v manful_o adorn_v with_o nobility_n order_v profitable_o and_o govern_v prudent_o it_o be_v natural_o ingraft_v into_o
matter_n before_o they_o can_v pass_v officer_n in_o france_n swear_v to_o let_v nothing_o pass_v that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n his_o commandment_n of_o a_o tyranny_n &_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tyrant_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n diogenes_n gird_v dionysius_n of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o tyrant_n democles_n be_v quick_o weary_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o dionysius_n a_o tyrant_n can_v long_o continue_v tyrant_n have_v common_o a_o evil_a end_n example_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a death_n of_o tyrant_n reward_n appoint_v for_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o kill_v his_o prince_n although_o a_o tyrant_n custom_n go_v beyond_o nature_n in_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o chief_a hope_n of_o a_o prince_n depend_v next_o to_o god_n of_o his_o institution_n a_o notable_a comparison_n why_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n go_v only_o from_o male_a to_o male_n the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o selim_n the_o custom_n of_o elect_v of_o a_o king_n in_o ethiopia_n the_o custom_n of_o succession_n in_o calecuth_n when_o a_o prince_n may_v best_o be_v correct_v the_o best_a token_n of_o remembrance_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v leave_v behind_o he_o how_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o live_v himself_o and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n what_o teacher_n a_o young_a prince_n must_v have_v two_o property_n requisite_a in_o he_o that_o teach_v a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n must_v be_v about_o the_o prince_n the_o duty_n of_o he_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v a_o good_a prince_n be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o his_o people_n the_o inclination_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n must_v first_o be_v know_v how_o a_o young_a prince_n must_v be_v teach_v deu._n 17._o 18._o 19_o the_o law_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n when_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v happy_a the_o agreement_n between_o a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o christian_n wherein_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o excel_v other_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v much_o more_o hurtful_a than_o that_o of_o a_o private_a man_n a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o use_n how_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o praise_n that_o be_v give_v he_o good_a precept_n for_o prince_n set_v out_o by_o comparison_n a_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o great_a family_n the_o safety_n of_o monarchy_n depend_v of_o the_o love_n and_o loyalty_n of_o subject_n the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n what_o praise_v a_o prince_n be_v to_o seek_v after_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v immortal_a in_o respect_n of_o substance_n but_o not_o of_o quality_n excellent_a title_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n example_n of_o former_a age_n must_v be_v propound_v to_o prince_n scipio_n africanus_n menander_n trajan_n agesilaus_n aristides_n deut._n 17._o 19_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o matter_n to_o govern_v well_o as_o to_o get_v a_o empire_n why_o prince_n be_v place_v in_o their_o throne_n the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n depend_v of_o the_o integrity_n of_o religion_n the_o say_n of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o grecia_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o prince_n traian_n letter_n to_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o careful_a estate_n of_o prince_n to_o what_o false_a surmise_n a_o prince_n be_v subject_a who_o be_v fit_a to_o tule_n the_o prince_n must_v give_v account_n to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n psal_n 119._o the_o piety_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a force_n with_o his_o subject_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o their_o duty_n the_o prince_n must_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o religion_n he_o maintain_v be_v the_o just_a will_n of_o god_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n comprehend_v in_o three_o point_n isocrates_n argument_n whoreby_o he_o proove_v the_o good_a reign_n of_o a_o prince_n a_o prince_n must_v love_v his_o subject_n he_o must_v begin_v reformation_n at_o himself_o he_o must_v have_v the_o wise_a next_z his_o person_n the_o first_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n towards_o his_o subject_n good_a precept_n for_o a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n jerem._n 22._o 3._o philip_n lose_v his_o life_n because_o he_o delay_v justice_n demetrius_n throw_v the_o supplication_n of_o his_o subject_n into_o a_o water_n a_o prince_n must_v execute_v justice_n upon_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n when_o it_o be_v commendable_a in_o he_o to_o show_v mercy_n how_o a_o prince_n may_v preserve_v his_o kingdom_n a_o great_a while_n without_o danger_n marcus_n aurelius_n stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o subject_n numa_n refuse_v the_o guard_n of_o three_o hundred_o archer_n which_o romulus_n have_v plato_n his_o speech_n to_o dionysius_n concern_v his_o guard_n gravity_n and_o severity_n requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n a_o principle_n in_o state_n matter_n the_o effect_n of_o harmonical_a justice_n what_o authority_n a_o prince_n have_v over_o his_o subject_n good_n hebreas_n freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o reprove_v antonius_n some_o gold_n more_o vile_a and_o base_a than_o iron_n darius_n diminish_v his_o tribut_n lewes_n the_o 9_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v a_o tax_n in_o france_n his_o exhortation_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n liberality_n necessary_a in_o a_o prince_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o reward_n and_o a_o benefit_n a_o king_n must_v be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n the_o say_n of_o theopompus_n a_o prince_n must_v discern_v wise_o between_o faithful_a servant_n and_o flatterer_n wisdom_n necessary_a in_o a_o king_n temperance_n requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n what_o manner_n of_o exercise_n a_o prince_n must_v use_v a_o prince_n must_v be_v skilful_a in_o war_n and_o yet_o love_v peace_n a_o prince_n must_v careful_o avoid_v civil_a dissension_n what_o counsellor_n a_o prince_n must_v choose_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o prince_n a_o common_a misery_n incident_a 〈◊〉_d the_o estate_n of_o prince_n counsellor_n be_v the_o eye_n &_o ear_n of_o a_o prince_n what_o counsellor_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o prince_n counsel_n be_v the_o anchor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o excellency_n of_o counsel_n all_o commonwealth_n consist_v chief_o of_o two_o thing_n what_o a_o council_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o a_o council_n a_o council_n or_o senate_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o hebrew_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o foundation_n the_o council_n of_o the_o amphiction_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o senate_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o venetian_n of_o the_o council_n of_o rhagusium_fw-la of_o the_o council_n of_o genes_n the_o council_n of_o switzerland_n the_o council_n of_o germany_n the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n in_o polonia_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n seven_o several_a counsel_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n of_o france_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o france_n what_o matter_n be_v handle_v therein_o a_o commendable_a custom_n use_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o france_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o strict_a council_n what_o it_o be_v to_o hold_v the_o estate_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n belong_v to_o private_a court_n in_o france_n cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v not_o above_o the_o prince_n theopompus_n answer_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o excellent_a comparison_n the_o duty_n and_o quality_n of_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o estate_n counsellor_n may_v not_o be_v pensioner_n to_o foreign_a prince_n example_n hereof_o in_o agesilaus_n counsellor_n must_v not_o through_o fear_n shrink_v from_o their_o duty_n example_n hereof_o considius_n answer_n to_o caesar_n solyman_n hang_v a_o wicked_a counsellor_n good_a counsel_n better_o than_o many_o hand_n rom._n 13._o 4._o the_o common_a breach_n of_o law_n breed_v contempt_n of_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o a_o estate_n a_o certain_a token_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o prince_n stand_v bind_v for_o justice_n and_o must_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o what_o iudgementis_fw-la magistrate_n must_v always_o have_v the_o law_n &_o equity_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o division_n of_o judgement_n a_o rigorous_a judgement_n
labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o end_v the_o contention_n of_o their_o subject_n they_o must_v not_o be_v party_n in_o their_o subject_n quarrel_n the_o thirteen_o the_o fourteen_o five_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n all_o live_a creature_n love_v the_o place_n of_o their_o birth_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_n to_o defend_v his_o country_n the_o nobility_n be_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o law_n prosapia_fw-la to_o who_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o country_n chief_o belong_v what_o order_n be_v the_o end_n of_o order_n what_o government_n be_v ignorance_n be_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o a_o magistrate_n what_o prudence_n be_v what_o a_o christian_n empire_n be_v we_o must_v spare_v no_o cost_n to_o help_v the_o commonwealth_n ephe._n 4._o 5._o 6._o all_o thing_n stand_v by_o proportion_n six_o sundry_a calling_n of_o man_n necessary_a in_o every_o good_a commonwealth_n no_o nation_n but_o adore_v some_o divinity_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christian_n three_o sort_n of_o sacrifice_n of_o priest_n and_o pastor_n wherein_o the_o office_n of_o true_a pastor_n consist_v esa_n 56._o 10._o 11._o against_o dumb_a dog_n and_o covetous_a shepherd_n tit._n 1._o 7._o 8._o 9_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n 1._o pet._n 5._o 2._o 3._o vice_n to_o be_v avoid_v in_o a_o pastor_n the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n consist_v in_o four_o thing_n justice_n distribute_v into_o 7._o part_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o what_o nobility_n be_v three_o kind_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v right_a nobility_n macrines_n letter_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n touch_v nobility_n malach._n 2._o 10._o when_o nobility_n of_o birth_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o riches_n and_o burgeise_n riches_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n they_o be_v necessary_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o exceed_a riches_n that_o david_n leave_v to_o solomon_n the_o number_n of_o workman_n about_o salomon_n temple_n augustus_n maintain_v yearly_o 44._o legion_n of_o soldier_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n of_o art_n and_o artificer_n what_o a_o art_n or_o occupation_n be_v art_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o nature_n three_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o use_n of_o aliment_n the_o use_n of_o house_n the_o use_n of_o garment_n the_o duty_n of_o all_o artificer_n artificer_n of_o one_o science_n ought_v not_o to_o dwell_v all_o together_o of_o aliment_n &_o labourer_n the_o praise_n of_o husbandry_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o man_n have_v be_v always_o more_o incline_v to_o husbandry_n than_o to_o any_o other_o vocation_n prince_n have_v forsake_v their_o diadem_n to_o fall_v to_o husbandry_n cyrus_n dioclesian_n profit_n and_o pleasure_n be_v join_v together_o in_o husbandry_n the_o country_n fit_a for_o student_n than_o the_o city_n the_o duty_n of_o husband_n man_n three_o thing_n necessary_a for_o they_o every_o commonwealth_n must_v be_v always_o provide_v against_o all_o event_n both_o of_o peace_n &_o war_n rom._n 12._o 18._o col._n 3._o 15._o levit._fw-la 26._o 3._o 6._o 14._o 15._o 25._o lycurgus_n refer_v all_o his_o law_n to_o war_n appoint_v the_o ilote_n only_o to_o deal_v with_o occupation_n numa_n refer_v all_o his_o law_n to_o peace_n the_o keep_n of_o janus_n temple_n shut_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o peace_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o discommodity_n of_o a_o long_a peace_n excellent_a comparison_n between_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o every_o happy_a commonwealth_n how_o the_o virtue_n be_v knit_v together_o and_o depend_v one_o of_o another_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o war_n the_o effect_n of_o peace_n the_o effect_n of_o war_n what_o kingdom_n be_v happy_a war_n make_v man_n cruel_a and_o peace_n gentle_a archidamus_n letter_n to_o the_o elian_o cato_n mislike_v caesar_n for_o break_v of_o peace_n wherefore_o and_o when_o we_o must_v begin_v war_n photion_n dissuade_v the_o athenian_n from_o war_n the_o fruit_n of_o unjust_a war_n when_o a_o war_n be_v lawful_a trajan_n never_o undertake_v unjust_a war_n antigonus_n testimony_n of_o the_o injustice_n of_o war_n caesar_n famine_n and_o the_o plague_n follow_v war_n malcontent_n be_v glad_a of_o war_n cause_n why_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n must_v always_o continue_v augustus_n keep_v 40._o legion_n in_o continual_a exercise_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n constantine_n the_o great_a good_a consideration_n for_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v not_o the_o weapon_n that_o make_v a_o warrior_n from_o whence_o valour_n proceed_v three_o thing_n necessary_o require_v in_o man_n of_o war_n good_a will_n come_v from_o good_a institution_n reverence_n from_o the_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n of_o captain_n obedience_n be_v wrought_v in_o they_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o head_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v much_o in_o war_n the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n the_o roman_n divide_v their_o army_n into_o three_o part_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o roman_a order_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o swisser_n fight_v on_o the_o frenchman_n side_n frenchmen_n lose_v the_o first_o encounter_n lose_v also_o the_o victory_n some_o army_n be_v furious_a and_o yet_o keep_v good_a order_n good_a order_n in_o army_n be_v never_o without_o hope_n of_o victory_n in_o the_o french_a army_n be_v fury_n without_o order_n the_o ancient_a warlike_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_n what_o manner_n of_o camp_n the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v of_o the_o ancient_a obedience_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o captain_n of_o the_o execution_n that_o be_v show_v upon_o soldier_n that_o offend_v the_o tithe_n of_o army_n be_v most_o severe_a how_o captain_n be_v punish_v if_o they_o offend_a aurelius_n letter_n to_o a_o tribune_n touch_v warlike_a discipline_n the_o corruption_n of_o warlike_a discipline_n in_o these_o day_n aurelius_n punish_v adultery_n and_o theft_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n with_o death_n true_a payment_n of_o soldier_n redress_v many_o disorder_n among_o they_o the_o unrulines_n of_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n the_o sicilian_a evensong_n bellizarius_n the_o mild_a wane_n of_o piedmont_n the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o late_a french_a war_n time_n and_o occasion_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v weigh_v in_o all_o matter_n the_o good_a or_o ill_a success_n of_o a_o army_n depend_v of_o the_o captain_n a_o captain_n must_v not_o offend_v twice_o in_o war_n prudence_n get_v by_o use_n must_v be_v hasten_v forward_o by_o knowledge_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v general_a before_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o renown_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n cimon_n prefer_v a_o army_n of_o heart_n before_o a_o army_n of_o lion_n what_o captain_n be_v worthy_a of_o their_o charge_n coruinus_fw-la oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n captain_n use_v in_o old_a time_n to_o make_v oration_n to_o their_o soldier_n captain_n ought_v to_o make_v much_o of_o their_o soldier_n the_o benefit_n of_o make_v oration_n to_o soldier_n a_o good_a captain_n must_v be_v always_o furnish_v with_o munition_n and_o victual_n cyrus_n oration_n to_o his_o captain_n a_o good_a captain_n must_v never_o suffer_v his_o army_n to_o be_v idle_a war_n ought_v to_o be_v speedy_o end_v a_o good_a captain_n must_v not_o be_v over_o venturous_a a_o general_n must_v not_o rash_o hazard_v himself_o when_o he_o ought_v to_o venture_v himself_o antoninus_n prefer_v the_o life_n of_o one_o citizen_n before_o the_o death_n of_o a_o thousand_o enemy_n scipio_n will_v have_v all_o way_n try_v before_o the_o sword_n be_v use_v in_o war_n when_o augustus_n will_v have_v battle_n give_v narses_n always_o weep_v the_o night_n before_o he_o give_v battle_n two_o fault_n to_o be_v eschew_v of_o every_o captain_n a_o good_a general_n must_v always_o sear_v the_o worst_a i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o a_o dangerous_a speech_n in_o a_o captain_n a_o good_a captain_n must_v have_v skill_n to_o discern_v the_o situation_n of_o place_n the_o benefit_n of_o geometry_n in_o a_o general_n philopaemenus_fw-la in_o time_n of_o peace_n study_v the_o discipline_n of_o war_n cyrus_n resemble_v his_o go_v to_o war_n to_o hunt_v hunt_v be_v a_o image_n of_o war_n p._n decius_n c._n marius_n never_o give_v his_o enemy_n occasion_n to_o force_v he_o to_o fight_v the_o captain_n of_o a_o army_n must_v be_v very_o secret_a i._o caesar_n very_o secret_a in_o time_n of_o war_n l._n metellus_n affair_n of_o war_n must_v be_v debate_v by_o many_o but_o conclude_v by_o few_o urgent_a occasion_n in_o war_n require_v short_a deliberation_n cato_n a_o notable_a pattern_n for_o all_o captain_n to_o follow_v pompey_n how_o cato_n divide_v the_o spoil_n one_o godly_a man_n in_o a_o camp_n be_v in_o place_n of_o many_o soldier_n ought_v to_o begin_v their_o war_n with_o prayer_n and_o end_v with_o praise_n &_o thanksgiving_a why_o a_o
man_n must_v use_v his_o own_o subject_n in_o war_n three_o cause_n from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n weaken_v the_o same_o dangerous_a to_o a_o estate_n to_o call_v in_o foreign_a succour_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sequani_n by_o the_o frenchman_n the_o end_n that_o foreign_a soldier_n propound_v to_o themselves_o reasins_z why_o foreign_a force_n be_v worth_a nothing_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o last_o destruction_n of_o italy_n the_o discommodity_n of_o bring_v in_o hire_a captain_n dangerous_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o call_v in_o a_o potentate_n to_o succour_v he_o example_n of_o the_o change_n of_o estate_n by_o mean_n of_o foreign_a succour_n charles_n the_o five_o bind_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o bring_v any_o foreign_a soldier_n into_o germany_n charles_n 7._o make_v decree_n for_o french_a soldier_n what_o inconvenience_n france_n be_v fall_v into_o by_o hire_v swisser_n francis_n 1._o establish_v seven_o legion_n of_o footman_n how_o a_o prince_n may_v use_v the_o succour_n of_o his_o ally_n how_o a_o captain_n shall_v exhort_v his_o soldier_n how_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v use_v example_n of_o such_o as_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v victory_n wise_o and_o to_o take_v opportunity_n offer_v the_o tyrian_n besiege_v and_o subdue_v by_o alexander_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o fight_v with_o desperate_a man_n john_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o englishment_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix._n small_a army_n that_o overcome_v great_a victory_n come_v only_o from_o god_n valiant_a man_n be_v full_a of_o compassion_n no_o true_a victory_n without_o clemency_n ringleader_n of_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v pardon_v humane_a science_n be_v but_o darkness_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n psal_n 84._o 4._o 5._o 11._o john_n 17._o 3._o of_o the_o love_n of_o righteousness_n levit._fw-la 19_o 2._o 1._o pet._n 1._o 15._o 16._o holiness_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o call_n christ_n be_v a_o pattern_n of_o righteousness_n unto_o us._n malach._n 1._o 6._o eph._n 5._o 26._o 30._o col._n 3._o 1._o 2._o 1._o cor._n 6._o 19_o 1._o thes_n 5_o 9_o we_o must_v always_o strive_v to_o come_v to_o perfection_n what_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o faithful_a man_n be_v rom._n 12._o 1._o 2._o what_o it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v ourselves_o too_o god_n gal._n 2._o 20._o true_a love_n of_o god_n breed_v in_o we_o a_o dislike_n of_o ourselves_o matth._n 16._o 24._o fruit_n of_o the_o denial_n of_o ourselves_o self_n love_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o most_o of_o our_o imperfection_n the_o definition_n of_o charity_n 1._o cor._n 13._o 4._o the_o effect_n of_o true_a charity_n towards_o our_o neighbour_n the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o man_n corruptible_fw-fr thing_n be_v no_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o virtuous_a man_n rom._n 8._o 28._o matth._n 16._o 24._o 25._o rom._n 8._o 17._o how_o god_n teach_v we_o to_o know_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o life_n we_o must_v not_o hate_v the_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n psal_n 44._o 22._o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o trouble_n math._n 25._o 34._o isai_n 25._o 8._o apoc._n 7._o 17._o the_o sum_n of_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n the_o true_a use_n of_o temporal_a thing_n wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n consist_v gen._n 2._o 17._o rom._n 6._o 23._o rom._n 5._o 21._o temporal_a death_n be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v the_o godly_a from_o bondage_n to_o blessedness_n heb._n 9_o 27._o ecclus_n 7._o 36._o the_o comsort_n of_o every_o true_a christian_n against_o death_n rom._n 8._o 22._o against_o atheist_n and_o epicure_n that_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n plato_n proove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n to_o come_v and_o a_o second_o life_n how_o good_a man_n be_v discern_v from_o the_o wicked_a the_o affliction_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o this_o world_n prove_v a_o second_o life_n three_o kind_n of_o death_n apoc._n 20._o 6._o why_o the_o faithful_a aught_o to_o desire_v death_n what_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v phil._n 1._o 23._o 1._o cor._n 15._o 50._o 53._o 54._o 55._o 56._o 57_o 2._o cor._n 4._o 14._o phil._n 3._o 20._o 21._o col._n 3._o 3._o 4._o 1._o thes_n 4._o 13._o 14._o heb._n 2_o 14._o 15._o 2._o tim._n 1._o 9_o 10._o job_n 19_o 25._o 26._o 27._o john_n 12._o &_o 17._o 1._o cor._n 2._o 9_o who_o they_o be_v that_o fear_n not_o death_n a_o comparison_n between_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a phil._n 1._o 23._o titus_n 2._o 13._o luke_n 21._o 28._o how_o death_n can_v not_o hurt_v psal_n 116._o 15._o a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o academy_n a_o admonition_n sundry_a instruction_n how_o to_o admonish_v wise_o pag._n 153_o adversity_n who_o be_v soon_o throw_v down_o with_o adversity_n 301._o the_o common_a effect_n thereof_o 345._o the_o roman_n be_v wise_a and_o most_o constant_a in_o adversity_n 347._o example_n of_o constancy_n in_o adversity_n 348_o adultery_n the_o miserable_a effect_n of_o adultery_n 240._o the_o punishment_n of_o adulterer_n among_o the_o egyptian_n 241._o zaleucus_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o julia_n against_o it_o 240._o testimony_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o it_o 241_o age_n have_v no_o power_n over_o virtue_n 61._o the_o division_n of_o the_o age_n of_o man_n 563-564_a ambition_n two_o kind_n of_o ambition_n 224._o the_o cause_n of_o ambitious_a desire_n 225._o the_o effect_n of_o ambition_n 224._o &_o 229._o example_n of_o mê_n void_a of_o ambition_n 186._o ambition_n breed_v sedition_n 225._o ambitious_a man_n full_a of_o selfe-prayse_n 226._o example_n of_o ambitious_a man_n 227._o etc._n etc._n they_o can_v be_v good_a counselor_n to_o prince_n 231_o anger_n the_o cruelty_n of_o theodosius_n commit_v in_o his_o anger_n 316._o valentinian_n break_v a_o vein_n in_o his_o anger_n 317_o apparel_n against_o excess_n in_o apparel_n 219._o example_n of_o sobriety_n in_o apparel_n 219_o archbishop_n the_o free_a gird_n of_o a_o peasant_n give_v to_o a_o archbishop_n 158._o the_o archbishop_n of_o magdeburg_n break_v his_o neck_n in_o dance_v 216_o arm_n army_n the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n must_v always_o continue_v 762._o the_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n 766_o arrogancy_n dwell_v in_o the_o end_n with_o solitariness_n 157_o aristocratie_n the_o description_n of_o a_o aristocratie_n 579._o the_o estate_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v aristocratical_a 580_o art_n and_o artificer_n the_o necessity_n of_o art_n and_o artificer_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n 750._o artificer_n of_o one_o science_n ought_v not_o to_o dwell_v all_o together_o 751_o author_n how_o much_o we_o owe_v to_o good_a author_n 45_o authority_n what_o authority_n a_o prince_n have_v over_o his_o subject_n 670_o b_o backbiting_a the_o prudence_n of_o dionysius_n in_o punish_v two_o backbiter_n 388._o when_o backbiting_a hurt_v most_o 460_o banquet_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n at_o banquet_n 203_o beard_n what_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o white_a beard_n 572_o belly_n the_o belly_n a_o unthankful_a and_o feed_a beast_n 201._o &_o 202._o it_o have_v no_o ear_n 212_o birth_n the_o folly_n of_o birth-gazer_n 42_o bite_a what_o bite_v of_o beast_n be_v most_o dangerous_a 460_o body_n the_o wonderful_a conjunction_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n 19_o the_o conception_n frame_v and_o excellency_n of_o the_o body_n 21_o brother_n he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n hate_v his_o parent_n 542._o the_o benefit_n that_o brethren_n receive_v by_o have_v common_a friend_n 544._o example_n of_o brotherly_a love_n 545_o c_o call_v calling_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o beginning_n 478_o six_o sundry_a calling_n necessary_a in_o every_o commonwealth_n 744._o holiness_n be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o call_n 795_o captain_n the_o loss_n of_o a_o captain_n common_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o army_n iii_o how_o captain_n be_v punish_v if_o they_o offend_v 768._o a_o captain_n must_v not_o offend_v twice_o in_o war_n 773._o what_o captain_n be_v worthy_a of_o their_o charge_n 784._o the_o captain_n of_o a_o army_n must_v be_v very_o secret_a 781._o two_o fault_n to_o be_v eschew_v of_o every_o captain_n 778._o how_o a_o captain_n shall_v exhort_v his_o soldier_n 790_o cheer_n good_a cheer_n keep_v base_a mind_n in_o subjection_n 206_o child_n must_v love_v fear_v &_o reverence_v their_o father_n 533._o the_o duty_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n 541._o example_n of_o the_o love_n of_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n 541_o choler_n whereof_o choler_n be_v breed_v 314._o how_o the_o pythagorian_o resist_v choler_n 315._o magistrate_n ought_v to_o punish_v none_o in_o their_o choler_n 316_o city_n what_o city_n seem_v to_o clcobulus_fw-la best_o guide_v 264_o citizen_n who_o be_v true_o citizen_n 606_o
when_o the_o prince_n only_o be_v offend_v through_o some_o light_a contempt_n or_o excusable_a breach_n of_o his_o edict_n it_o can_v but_o be_v commendable_a in_o he_o to_o use_v pardon_n &_o pity_n mercy_n these_o be_v those_o strong_a and_o mighty_a chain_n which_o as_o dion_n say_v to_o dionysius_n the_o king_n of_o syracuse_n will_v preserve_v his_o kingdom_n in_o a_o happy_a flourish_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n i_o mean_v goodness_n and_o justice_n for_o force_v fear_v &_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o guard_n assure_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o prince_n so_o well_o as_o the_o good_a will_n affection_n favour_n and_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o may_v obtain_v by_o goodness_n and_o justice_n they_o only_o danger_n say_v marcus_n aurelius_n instruct_v his_o son_n be_v to_o hold_v a_o kingdom_n long_a time_n without_o danger_n who_o by_o good_a behaviour_n and_o just_a deal_n imprint_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o subject_n not_o a_o fear_n of_o their_o power_n but_o a_o mutual_a love_n of_o their_o virtue_n for_o those_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v that_o serve_v through_o constraint_n and_o extremity_n not_o they_o that_o obey_v be_v move_v with_o reason_n and_o gentleness_n these_o holy_a precept_n be_v so_o well_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o this_o subject_n good_a emperor_n marcus_n aurelius_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n have_v very_o easy_a access_n unto_o he_o insomuch_o that_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o great_a monarch_n yet_o he_o never_o have_v any_o guard_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o porter_n to_o his_o palace_n likewise_o king_n numa_n put_v have_v from_o he_o those_o three_o hundred_o archer_n which_o romulus_n use_v to_o have_v for_o his_o guard_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o distrust_v that_o people_n which_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o nor_o command_v over_o that_o people_n that_o disinherit_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n when_o plato_n see_v the_o abovenamed_n dionysius_n compass_v guard_n about_o with_o many_o soldier_n of_o his_o guard_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o have_v thou_o commit_v so_o many_o evil_n that_o thou_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o guard_n of_o arm_a fellow_n now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n spring_v and_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n of_o his_o lord_n as_o also_o that_o the_o love_n of_o the_o lord_n increase_v through_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o because_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v so_o great_a at_o this_o day_n that_o they_o which_o strive_v to_o be_v very_o gracious_a be_v contemn_v and_o despise_v it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v show_v forth_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o gravity_n and_o severity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o time_n place_n prince_n person_n and_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v cause_v his_o power_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o commandment_n to_o be_v perceive_v matter_n be_v always_o the_o strong_a because_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n a_o man_n may_v hold_v this_o for_o a_o undoubted_a principle_n that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o force_n thus_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o prince_n accompany_v with_o severity_n his_o bounty_n mingle_v with_o rigour_n and_o his_o facility_n justice_n with_o austerity_n will_v be_v the_o mean_n that_o his_o virtue_n shall_v attain_v to_o a_o harmonical_a justice_n which_o distribute_v upright_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o every_o one_o reward_n to_o who_o reward_n &_o punishment_n to_o who_o punishment_n belong_v from_o these_o duty_n &_o office_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n towards_o his_o subject_n already_o mention_v proceed_v the_o fatherly_a care_n which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o prosperity_n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o increase_n of_o their_o commodity_n &_o riches_n so_o far_o off_o be_v he_o from_o all_o headlong_a desire_n to_o invade_v &_o spoil_v they_o he_o consider_v good_n wise_o that_o although_o he_o have_v authority_n &_o power_n over_o the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o demaine_n or_o as_o if_o the_o propriety_n thereof_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o only_o to_o this_o end_n to_o demand_v aid_n &_o succour_v for_o the_o good_a &_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n homer_n bring_v in_o achilles_n offer_v great_a injury_n to_o agamemnon_n against_o who_o he_o be_v sore_o incense_v say_v that_o he_o call_v he_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n and_o contrariwise_o when_o he_o will_v in_o other_o place_n praise_v the_o king_n he_o term_v he_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n and_o true_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n that_o lend_v their_o ear_n to_o such_o as_o invent_v new_a subsidy_n impose_v they_o daily_o on_o their_o subject_n &_o have_v against_o all_o humanity_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n &_o riches_n consume_v they_o miserable_o upon_o pleasure_n or_o cruel_o in_o war_n when_o they_o may_v aswell_o suffer_v their_o poor_a subject_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n when_o marcus_n antonius_n be_v in_o asia_n he_o double_v the_o tax_n and_o lay_v a_o second_o charge_n upon_o they_o that_o he_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o furnish_v his_o immoderate_a antonius_n expense_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n send_v hebreas_n to_o show_v he_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o they_o who_o use_v a_o marvelous_a freedom_n of_o speech_n speak_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o thou_o will_v have_v power_n to_o lay_v upon_o we_o two_o tax_n in_o one_o year_n thou_o must_v also_o have_v power_n to_o give_v we_o two_o summer_n and_o two_o autumn_n two_o harvest_n and_o two_o vintage_n further_o he_o add_v this_o asia_n have_v pay_v thou_o 200000._o talent_n that_o be_v six_o score_n million_o of_o gold_n if_o all_o this_o sum_n come_v not_o into_o thy_o coffer_n call_v they_o to_o account_v that_o have_v receive_v it_o but_o if_o thou_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o yet_o have_v nothing_o leave_v we_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o undo_v these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o note_v of_o a_o prudent_a prince_n that_o he_o may_v thorough_o consider_v with_o himself_o and_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o all_o that_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o his_o name_n lest_o some_o few_o about_o he_o fat_v themselves_o with_o the_o oppression_n and_o overthrow_n of_o many_o as_o it_o common_o fall_v out_o and_o let_v he_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o substance_n of_o that_o body_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n that_o he_o profit_v all_o the_o member_n equal_o ezechiel_n cry_v out_o against_o such_o prince_n as_o devour_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o vassal_n by_o loan_z and_o tax_n apollonius_n say_v that_o the_o gold_n iron_n which_o be_v take_v from_o subject_n by_o tyranny_n be_v more_o vile_a than_o iron_n because_o it_o be_v wet_a with_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o poor_a subject_n artaxerxes_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o seemely_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o give_v than_o to_o take_v by_o poll_n and_o to_o clothe_v than_o to_o unclothe_v the_o one_o belong_v to_o thief_n and_o not_o to_o prince_n and_o king_n unless_o they_o will_v falsify_v stain_v their_o name_n king_n darius_n send_v for_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n under_o his_o subjection_n and_o tribut_n inquire_v of_o they_o among_o other_o thing_n whether_o the_o tax_n and_o tribute_n be_v not_o too_o excessive_a whereunto_o when_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o think_v they_o moderate_a he_o present_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v but_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o esteem_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n a_o rich_a treasure_n than_o all_o the_o heap_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o may_v have_v gather_v we_o may_v not_o here_o forget_v to_o propound_v to_o king_n the_o example_n of_o that_o good_a king_n s._n lewes_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o france_n name_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o raise_v a_o tax_n in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o a_o necessary_a subside_n during_o the_o war_n not_o use_v it_o as_o a_o ordinary_a receit_n direct_v his_o speech_n to_o philip_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o successor_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n in_o his_o testament_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o france_n and_o be_v register_v in_o the_o chamber_n son_n of_o account_n be_v devout_a in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n have_v a_o pitiful_a and_o charitable_a hart_n towards_o the_o poor_a and_o comfort_v they_o with_o thy_o good_a decde_n observe_v the_o good_a law_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n take_v no_o tax_n nor_o benevolence_n of_o thy_o subject_n unless_o urgent_a necessity_n &_o evident_a commodity_n force_v thou_o unto_o it_o and_o then_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o not_o usual_o if_o thou_o do_v