Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	bishop_n	king_n	pope_n	3,740	5	6.7557	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16489	Relations of the most famous kingdomes and common-wealths thorowout the world discoursing of their situations, religions, languages, manners, customes, strengths, greatnesse, and policies. Translated out of the best Italian impression of Boterus. And since the last edition by R.I. now once againe inlarged according to moderne observation; with addition of new estates and countries. Wherein many of the oversights both of the author and translator, are amended. And unto which, a mappe of the whole world, with a table of the countries, are now newly added.; Relazioni universali. English	Botero, Giovanni, 1540-1617.; Johnson, Robert, fl. 1586-1626.	1630 (1630)	STC 3404; ESTC S106541	447,019	654

gelderland_n 202_o geneva_n 304_o g●noa_n 337_o groningen_n 203_o guatimala_n 631_o guiana_n 641_o h_n hebrides_n 121_o hispaniola_n 634_o holland_n 201_o hungary_n 378_o i_o iamaica_n 633_o japan_n 621_o land_n of_o england_n 129_o india_n asiatica_fw-la or_o east-india_n 574_o ireland_n 68_o italy_n 317_o judea_n 551_o k_o kathaia_n 498_o l_o lorrayne_n 428_o lybia_n 376_o m_o malta_n 373_o man_n the_o i_o will_v 120_o manly_a art_n breed_v martial_a valour_n 29_o mantua_n 362_o marsh_n their_o description_n and_o use_n 44_o mexico_n 630_o milan_n 336_o the_o great_a mogor_n 578_o moldavia_n 539_o mona_n 120_o monomotapa●_n 453_o moravia_n 278_o moscovia_n 463_o mountain_n their_o description_n and_o use_n 42_o n_o napl●s_n kingdom_n 330_o narsinga_n 613_o natolla_o 540_o navarre_n 194_o negro_n land_n 429_o netherlands_o 195_o new_a spain_n 630_o nicaragua_n 632_o norwey_n 212_o nova_n francia_n 636_o numidia_n 427_o o_o of_o observation_n 1_o over-isel_a 203_o p_o palatinate_n 285_o people_n of_o the_o north_n their_o constitution_n complexion_n and_o nature_n 8._o of_o the_o south_n 12._o of_o the_o middle_a region_n 15_o persia._n 563_o peru._n 637_o pol●nd_n 409_o pope_n estate_n 320_o prester_n john_n 444_o r_o religion_n a_o great_a advancer_n of_o monarchy_n 30_o reward_n military_a the_o benefit_n of_o they_o 30_o river_n their_o use_n in_o preserve_v of_o empire_n 41_o roman_a empire_n 262_o russia_n 463_o savoy_n 364_o sarmatia_n 463_o saxony_n 287_o situation_n the_o aptness_n of_o it_o for_o empire_n 35_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o nation_n 4_o scotland_n 114_o sea_n the_o commodity_n in_o enlarge_n empire_n 29_o signory_n divers_a petty_a one_o easy_o overcome_v one_o by_o one_o by_o a_o common_a enemy_n 37_o siam_n 602_o sicily_n 369_o spain_n 222_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 200_o swethland_n 213_o switzerland_n 309_o t_o tartaria_n 494_o tartar_n their_o manner_n and_o arm_n 485_o temperature_n the_o division_n of_o it_o 2_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la 643_o transylvania_n 394_o travel_n instruction_n for_o it_o 46_o treasure_n the_o use_n in_o war_n 33_o turk_n their_o original_n and_o story_n 554_o turkey_n 505_o turcomania_n 545_o tuscanie_n 324_o five_o valour_n the_o commendation_n of_o it_o 23._o military_a valour_n how_o increase_v 27_o venice_n 339_o virginia_n 635_o urbine_n 361_o usage_n to_o the_o war_n the_o effect_n 27._o free_a usage_n of_o people_n a_o mean_n to_o make_v prince_n potent_a 28_o vtrecht_n 203_o w_n walachia_n 539_o wales_n 117_o weapon_n their_o quality_n and_o advantage_n 32_o west-india_n 625_o wilderness_n their_o description_n 45_o wisdom_n the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o war_n 25_o world_n and_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o it_o and_o the_o mean_n to_o enlarge_v dominion_n 19_o x_o great_a xeriff_n 433_o finis_fw-la finis_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n world_n petrus_n bertius_fw-la number_n valour_n wisdom_n rashness_n i_o use_v 2_o 〈◊〉_d 3_o manly_a art_n 4_o military_a reward_n 3_o religion_n 4_o weapon_n treasure_n situation_n petty_a signory_n 1_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o defend_n or_o enlarge_n of_o empire_n 2_o river_n 3_o mountain_n 4_o marsh_n 5_o wilderness_n 6_o desert_n 〈◊〉_d of_o mind_n of_o religion_n of_o person_n and_o place_n of_o language_n of_o read_v of_o conference_n of_o the_o body_n of_o exercise_n of_o outward_a necessaries_n of_o money_n of_o book_n of_o apparel_n manner_n of_o nation_n nature_n of_o soil_n of_o people_n of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o italian_a the_o frenchman_n the_o german_a of_o the_o pole_n laque_fw-la of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o dane_n the_o muscovite_n the_o grecian_a the_o turk_n the_o persian_a the_o armenian_a the_o tartar_n the_o moor_n the_o savoyen_n the_o swisser_n government_n the_o situation_n of_o england_n bishopric_n wealth_n quality_n of_o the_o english_a england_n compare_v with_o russia_n and_o aethiopia_n with_o germany_n with_o italy_n with_o spain_n with_o france_n m_o paris_n fol._n 68●_n the_o king_n the_o court._n the_o nobility_n court_n of_o justice._n the_o gentry_n the_o citizen_n the_o husbandman_n or_o yeoman_n compare_v compare_v with_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o hungarian_a with_o the_o italian_a with_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o frenchman_n with_o the_o german_a with_o the_o irishman_n concern_v traffic_n the_o disposition_n of_o malcontent_n abroad_o what_o other_o nation_n conceive_v of_o we_o spain_n the_o emperor_n the_o pole_n and_o moscovite_n the_o turk_n italy_n milan_n mantua_n venice_n the_o florentine_a the_o pope_n n●ples_n sicil._n the_o situation_n of_o england_n force_n at_o land_n neighbourhood_n france_n the_o spanish_a the_o netherlands_o the_o archduke_n scotland_n pit_n coal_n or_o sea-coal_n wales_n land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n camden_n and_o gyraldus_n province_n commodity_n rivers_n havens_n and_o port_n paris_n university_n london_n compare_v with_o paris_n for_o populousnesse_n for_o neat_a and_o clean_a street_n for_o air_n for_o river_n for_o bridges_n for_o a_o castle_n for_o place_n of_o retreit_n for_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n for_o college_n for_o student_n of_o the_o law_n for_o church_n for_o decent_a ride_n for_o unconfused_a intermixture_n for_o a_o mayor_n for_o the_o court._n castle_n charge_n government_n law_n officer_n of_o court_n great_a master_n gentleman_n of_o 〈…〉_z master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n great_a provost_n of_o france_n great_a faulciner_n and_o common_a hunt_n gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n his_o force_n his_o infantry_n officer_n of_o wa●●e_n constable_n the_o marshal_n admiral_n discipline_n his_o expense_n his_o revenue_n the_o domain_a conquest_n pension_n traffic_n sale_n of_o office_n riches_n a_o good_a note_n officer_n of_o his_o finance_n the_o treasurer_n generality_n election_n receiver_n controlle●s_n his_o coin_n the_o clergy_n the_o temporal_a live_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gross_a error_n of_o the_o cabinet_n of_o france_n 〈…〉_z ●ec●es_n of_o ●●ance_n their_o apparel_n their_o exercise_n shoot_v tennis-play_n dance_v music_n their_o language_n 1._o in_o deliberation_n 2._o in_o matter_n of_o war_n 3._o entertain_v of_o friendship_n 4._o in_o manage_v 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z his_o wife_n 6._o in_o aptness_n to_o scoff_n town_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n force_n holland_n g●lde●lan●_n over-isel_a vtrec●●_n groningen_n the_o riche●_n their_o force_n by_o land_n ●y_a sea_n belgian_n riches_n force_n at_o land_n at_o sea_n got●●●●_n finland_n riches_n co●per_n force_n at_o land_n sea-force_n fortification_n border_n his_o dominion_n in_o europe_n in_o africa_n within_o the_o straits_n without_o the_o straits_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a in_o asia_n in_o the_o new-world_n island_n continent_n the_o riches_n of_o these_o place_n peru._n 〈◊〉_d philipinae_fw-la his_o greatness_n in_o europe_n division_n of_o his_o dominion_n spain_n the_o estate_n of_o italy_n the_o dominion_n of_o india_n the_o low-countries_n italian_n province_n under_o the_o spaniard_n revenue_n ordinary_a extraordinary_n order_n of_o knighthood_n malcontent_n the_o jew_n the_o portugal_n the_o arragonou_a the_o noble_n revenue_n from_o italy_n the_o italian_a humour_n the_o indies_n 〈◊〉_d year_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d make_v of_o another_o o●_n flanders_n council_n government_n correspondency_n with_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n with_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o archduchesse_n with_o france_n with_o savoy_n polonia_n with_o 〈◊〉_d tu●ks_n force_n at_o land_n humour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o cavalry_n borderer_n the_o venetian_n the_o french_a the_o persian_a in_o barbary_n in_o tuscanie_n parma_n urbine_n genoa_n malta_n lucca_n venice_n from_o he_o force_n these_o galleon_n i_o suppose_v be_v but_o poor_a ●●gats_n borderer_n situation_n plenty_n climate_n soil_n commodity_n rivers_n city_n 〈…〉_z temporal_a prince_n revenue_n force_n force_n by_o sea_n ostrich_n bohemia_n moravia_n 〈◊〉_d swevia_n saxony_n situation_n borderer_n anhault_n mansfield_n force_n erdford_n dresden_n university_n wittenberg_n 〈…〉_z fertility_n riches_n commodity_n people_n manner_n of_o the_o people_n artisan_n merchant_n noble_n valour_n conceit_n of_o the_o english_a council_n revenue_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n bavaria_n wirtemberg_n michelburg_n hesse_n baden_n ansbach_n situation_n circuit_n strength_n the_o territory_n fertility_n handicraft_n revenue_n government_n behaviour_n situation_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o first_o revolt_v levy_v of_o soldier_n government_n their_o sovereign_a magistrate_n situation_n length_n and_o breadth_n nature_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n merchant_n artificer_n husbandman_n sharer_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n genoa_n florence_n sienna_n lucca_n ferrara_n mantua_n urbine_n parma_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n marchia_n romagna_fw-la riches_n the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n tuscan_n pisa._n florence_n manner_n of_o the_o florentine_n arezzo_n sienna_n his_o force_n at_o land_n at_o sea_n his_o revenue_n naples_n house_n of_o piety_n calabria_n compass_n and_o conteinue_v calabria_n superior_a situation_n caesaria_n gallipolis_n apulia_n the_o extent_n capitanato_fw-it mansredonia_n puglia_n and_o abruzze_n malsi_n benevento_n force_n at_o land_n at_o sea_n revenue_n nobility_n riches_n calabria_n genoa_n m●ine●s_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d venice_n the_o increase_n thereof_o the_o description_n murano_n the_o glasse-house_n venice_n the_o site_n thereof_o and_o hardness_n to_o approach_v division_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o the_o island_n s_o of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o island_n out_o of_o the_o gulf_n riches_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o state_n force_n at_o land_n at_o sea_n of_o neighbour_n the_o turk_n the_o spaniard_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n lombardie_n milan_n brescia_n bologna_n verona_n modena_n mantua_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n modern_a force_n nature_n of_o the_o people_n sicil._n garrison_n 〈◊〉_d revenue_n force_n by_o land_n by_o sea_n bound_v fertility_n manner_n riches_n force_n neighbour_n 〈◊〉_d of_o hungary_n bound_v government_n force_n at_o land_n force_n by_o water_n fortification_n plenty_n mine_n reason_n why_o the_o turk_n stand_v at_o a_o stay_n in_o hungary_n cause_n of_o greatness_n of_o empire_n cause_n of_o declination_n riches_n revenue_n neighbour_n force_n government_n riches_n revenue_n government_n force_n riches_n force_n infantry_n pioner_n the_o description_n of_o africa_n creature_n proper_a to_o africa_n numidia_n gualata_n tombut_fw-la gago_n borneo_n gaoga_fw-la king_n court._n its_o privilege_n plenty_n his_o manner_n of_o government_n revenue_n force_n fertility_n state_n revenue_n borderer_n king_n of_o borno_n turk_n king_n of_o adel._n the_o slave_n greatness_n elephant_n tooth_n mine_n salomon_n o●hir_n government_n fertility_n riches_n cair_a ancient_o call_v g●●es_n riches_n bound_v shire_n situation_n moscow_n the_o soil_n and_o climate_n of_o water_n form_n of_o government_n 〈…〉_z riches_n and_o commodity_n of_o his_o entrada_n or_o revenue_n their_o cruelty_n in_o punish_v offender_n of_o his_o strength_n borderer_n the_o circassi_n the_o nagayan_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n tartary_n the_o pole_n the_o large_a extent_n of_o all_o tartary_n their_o feature_n their_o fashion_n their_o riches_n the_o ancient_a division_n their_o modern_a division_n tartary_n minor_fw-la the_o precopense_n tartary_n deserta_fw-la astrachan_n the_o zagata●e_n bound_v fertility_n force_n his_o coronation_n government_n his_o country_n city_n their_o government_n the_o jemoglan_n or_o tribute-children_n their_o preferment_n a_o beglerbeg_n a_o sanziake_n a_o chause_n the_o spachi_n and_o then_o distinction_n the_o janisar_n and_o their_o distinguishment_n their_o birthplace_n their_o train_n their_o allowance_n their_o licentious_a liberty_n some_o say_v forty_o thousand_o the_o azapi_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o tartar_n force_n at_o sea_n administration_n of_o justice._n revenue_n ordinary_a beside_o timariot_n extraordinary_n the_o timariot_n report_n say_v that_o this_o be_v again_o reconquer_v by_o the_o persian_a administration_n of_o justice_n borderer_n the_o persian_a the_o portugal_n prester_n john_n the_o xeriffe_n the_o polander_n the_o austrian_a the_o venetian_n the_o spaniard_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n of_o alexandria_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o antioch_n thrace_n gallipolis_n macedon_n epyrus_n achaia_n peloponnesus_n dalmatia_n maesia_n superior_a servia_n bulgaria_n valachia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o country_n moldavia_n pontus_n bythinia_n bursia_n asia_n minor_fw-la caramania_n cappadocia_n or_o amasia_n cilicia_n armenia_n minor_fw-la arabia_n deserta_fw-la arabia_n potrea_n arabia_n felix_n situation_n nature_n of_o the_o people_n the_o curdine_n gurgist●n_o or_o georgia_n in_o time_n past_o iberia_n situation_n situation_n now_o caesaria_n p●ilippi_n p●ilippi_n now_o gibelin_n jordan_n asphaltites_n force_n galilie_o nazareth_n samaria_n judea_n jerusalem_n mount_v calvarie_n valley_n of_o ichosaphat_n bethlem_n gaza_n jdumea_n phoenicia_n sydon_n acon_n beritus_fw-la city_n government_n desert_n force_n riches_n borderer_n the_o mogor_n the_o zagatai_n the_o turk_n one_o tomana_n make_v twenty_o french_a crown_n government_n arts._n force_n at_o land_n force_v at_o sea_n treasure_n borderer_n riches_n force_n government_n borderer_n aracan_a macin_n

and_o consequence_n for_o the_o river_n vistula_n arise_v in_o the_o extreme_a bound_n of_o silesia_n water_v all_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mazovia_n and_o prussia_n and_o then_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o baltike_a sea_n below_o dansk_a whither_o it_o transport_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o rye_n corn_n honey_n and_o wax_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o another_o coast_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n duina_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n ruthenigo_n and_o part_v livonia_n into_o equal_a portion_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o riga_n a_o city_n of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v in_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n many_o lake_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o new-sea_n 100_o mile_n long_o in_o livonia_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v beybas_n more_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o from_o thence_o spring_v the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o pernovia_n and_o nar●e_n make_v two_o notable_a havens_n for_o traffic_n between_o these_o two_o city_n stand_v rivalia_n give_v place_n to_o neither_o in_o beauty_n samogithia_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o the_o other_o province_n and_o podalia_n more_o barren_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v can_v afford_v but_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o so_o vex_v it_o with_o continual_a inroad_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drive_v either_o to_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_n by_o these_o barbarous_a people_n the_o riches_n of_o poland_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o such_o plentiful_a sort_n riches_n that_o in_o itself_o it_o never_o suffer_v want_n but_o evermore_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o and_o 1591._o it_o relieve_v not_o only_o the_o border_a nation_n oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n but_o also_o yield_v some_o portion_n of_o releese_n to_o the_o want_n of_o genoa_n tuscanie_n and_o rome_n it_o flow_v with_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o whereas_o in_o all_o these_o northerly_a nation_n of_o poland_n lituania_n russia_n muscovia_n there_o be_v no_o wine_n grow_v in_o stead_n thereof_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o honey_n whereof_o these_o people_n do_v brew_v a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o beverage_n the_o bee_n make_v honey_n either_o in_o wood_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n make_v hollow_a by_o rottenness_n or_o man_n industry_n or_o in_o hive_n set_v in_o open_a field_n by_o the_o country_n people_n or_o in_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v never_o so_o small_a a_o like_n it_o abound_v with_o flax_n hemp_n with_o sheep_n with_o cattle_n tell_v and_o with_o horse_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_v wild_a ox_n wild_a horse_n and_o the_o buste_n which_o can_v live_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o nazovia_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v in_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o bozena_n and_o velisca_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cracovia_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o nobleman_n &_o he_o gentleman_n revenue_n for_o no_o man_n be_v leave_v so_o rich_a by_o inheritance_n that_o he_o may_v exceed_v other_o above_o measure_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o all_o exceed_v not_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o regimount_n exceed_v this_o mean_a for_o although_o they_o be_v feodary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n as_o their_o superior_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o state_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v not_o their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o be_v they_o account_v as_o natural_a lord_n 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the_o chief_a town_n be_v regimount_n the_o german_n call_v it_o conningsburgh_n and_o there_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court._n the_o government_n of_o polonia_n be_v altogether_o elective_a government_n and_o represent_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o diet_n choose_v the_o king_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n limit_v he_o his_o authority_n and_o make_v his_o sovereignty_n but_o a_o slavish_a royalty_n these_o diminution_n of_o regality_n begin_v first_o by_o default_n of_o king_n lewis_n and_o jagello_n who_o to_o gain_v the_o succession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n one_o for_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o son_n depart_v with_o many_o of_o his_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n to_o buy_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o nobility_n whereupon_o by_o degree_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n as_o stanislaus_n orichovius_n confess_v be_v little_o more_o than_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o speak_v not_o but_o what_o his_o council_n prompt_v he_o the_o great_a officer_n who_o they_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o guardian_n of_o it_o be_v still_o join_v with_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v to_o tutor_v he_o and_o to_o moderate_v his_o desire_n the_o power_n royal_a there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o what_o king_n sigismond_n assume_v in_o full_a parliament_n at_o petricovia_n anno_fw-la 1548._o which_o be_v to_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n to_o give_v instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o these_o great_a counselor_n they_o make_v void_a the_o testament_n of_o king_n casimire_n forbid_v king_n jagello_n to_o war_n upon_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n unto_o who_o in_o his_o expedition_n into_o lituania_n they_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n of_o cracovia_n limit_v their_o king_n to_o do_v nothing_o but_o with_o his_o approbation_n casimire_n the_o three_o have_v four_o commissioner_n join_v with_o he_o without_o their_o leaf_n the_o king_n can_v choose_v his_o own_o wife_n for_o which_o reason_n king_n jagello_n be_v by_o they_o perpetual_o perplex_v appeal_v the_o supreme_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o state_n king_n alexander_n anno_fw-la 1504_o be_v fain_o to_o remit_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o public_a treasure_n unto_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o which_o officer_n jagello_n anno_fw-la 1422._o can_v not_o but_o grant_v the_o royalty_n of_o coin_v money_n also_o well_o therefore_o as_o cromerus_n report_v may_v queen_n christina_n complain_v that_o her_o husband_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o sovereign_n they_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o statute_n nor_o form_n of_o government_n write_v but_o by_o custom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o one_o prince_n to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o the_o supreme_a authority_n rest_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gesna_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n appoint_v the_o diet_n rule_v the_o senate_n and_o proclaim_v the_o new_a elect_a king_n before_o king_n stephen_n erect_v new_a bishop_n palatine_n and_o castellanes_n in_o livonia_n few_o other_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n of_o leopolis_n and_o his_o thirteen_o suffragans_fw-la eight_o and_o twenty_o palatine_n and_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a castellane_n be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n they_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n every_o year_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o administer_v justice_n in_o sovereign_a cause_n unto_o which_o be_v bring_v appeal_v from_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n against_o their_o next_o enemy_n the_o tartar_n who_o make_v often_o incursion_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o diet_n these_o man_n assemble_v in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o senate-house_n where_o they_o choose_v two_o marshal_n by_o who_o

commandment_n another_o contrariety_n also_o do_v this_o great_a state_n incur_v that_o the_o prince_n thereof_o have_v far_o better_a mean_n to_o get_v money_n than_o men._n for_o howbeit_o upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o when_o need_n serve_v he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o swisser_n the_o walloon_n and_o italian_n yet_o these_o of_o themselves_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o worth_a be_v upon_o every_o sleight_n occasion_n of_o slack_a pay_n ready_a to_o make_v commotion_n and_o in_o their_o fury_n to_o forsake_v his_o service_n of_o other_o nation_n beside_o that_o his_o majesty_n dare_v less_o trust_v they_o he_o can_v although_o he_o will_v have_v such_o a_o sufficient_a number_n as_o shall_v supply_v his_o need_n and_o occasion_n so_o howbeit_o that_o this_o prince_n be_v sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a state_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o potent_a a_o empire_n yet_o live_v he_o full_a of_o continual_a travel_n and_o discontent_n now_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n and_o mature_a consideration_n both_o of_o the_o state_n correspondency_n as_o also_o of_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o mighty_a monarch_n together_o with_o those_o contrariety_n which_o these_o state_n do_v suffer_v it_o rest_v that_o in_o this_o last_o place_n we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o other_o prince_n which_o as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o knowledge_n the_o most_o necessary_a so_o be_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o be_v discover_v bring_v with_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v able_a full_o and_o judicious_o to_o pierce_v into_o the_o purpose_n and_o inward_a thought_n of_o prince_n but_o especial_o into_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n be_v full_a of_o cunning_a dissimulation_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o this_o point_n pope_n i_o say_v that_o general_o to_o instance_n first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v whole_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o fastness_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o election_n his_o endeavour_n be_v that_o not_o any_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o do_v any_o way_n savour_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o therefore_o alienate_v from_o his_o devotion_n nor_o any_o that_o be_v of_o singular_a nobility_n leave_v their_o spirit_n may_v be_v too_o generous_a to_o be_v base_o abuse_v by_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o fear_n teach_v by_o former_a example_n of_o some_o new_a disturbance_n in_o that_o state_n but_o his_o principal_a desire_n be_v to_o create_v one_o of_o base_a lineage_n and_o of_o mean_a respect_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a acknowledge_v his_o cardinalship_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n to_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o such_o a_o one_o who_o parent_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v poor_a that_o by_o the_o bounty_n which_o he_o shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o pension_n which_o he_o shall_v confer_v on_o their_o friend_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o confident_o assure_v himself_o of_o their_o favour_n and_o partake_a when_o occasion_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v he_o seek_v to_o weaken_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o detract_v from_o their_o dignity_n to_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o office_n of_o their_o love_n by_o furnish_v their_o state_n with_o corn_n out_o of_o puglia_n and_o sicily_n and_o by_o uphold_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o defend_v their_o coast_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n and_o from_o the_o depredation_n and_o inroad_n of_o pirate_n and_o last_o by_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n and_o to_o call_v their_o prerogative_n into_o question_n and_o howbeit_o the_o absolution_n and_o rebenediction_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o navarre_n do_v much_o move_v nay_o beyond_o measure_n trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o who_o in_o those_o time_n do_v hope_n for_o great_a thing_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n yet_o do_v he_o dissemble_v this_o offence_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v his_o holiness_n the_o prejudice_n that_o be_v and_o be_v do_v he_o in_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o holy_a church_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o order_n and_o decree_n be_v break_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o council_n but_o also_o sometime_o reject_v and_o contemn_v whereof_o his_o holiness_n have_v make_v often_o complaint_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n the_o king_n at_o this_o present_a have_v not_o much_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o imperious_a proceed_n and_o less_o will_v have_v hereafter_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v now_o rise_v to_o some_o greatness_n which_o will_v now_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o be_v able_a strong_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o spanish_a by_o who_o jealousy_n greatness_n and_o dissimulation_n one_o with_o another_o that_o see_v have_v gain_v such_o greatness_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o requital_n whereof_o his_o holiness_n in_o favour_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o waste_v forsooth_o in_o war_n against_o the_o lutherán_n cut_v off_o by_o his_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o million_o of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o genoese_a he_o have_v give_v he_o also_o all_o pardon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n worth_a by_o year_n half_o a_o million_o with_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o bishopric_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o two_o rich_a order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o calatrava_n with_o the_o emperor_n howbeit_o all_o be_v of_o his_o blout_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n have_v not_o have_v till_o of_o late_a any_o great_a intelligence_n emperor_n because_o in_o many_o occurrence_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o have_v give_v he_o but_o slender_a satisfaction_n neither_o will_v ever_o seek_v any_o counsel_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o principal_o be_v by_o he_o desire_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o rely_v upon_o he_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o gust_n be_v now_o overblown_a and_o the_o distaste_n be_v at_o length_n somewhat_o lessen_v in_o consideration_n of_o entermariage_n but_o since_o these_o late_a war_n about_o bohemia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n he_o have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n know_v well_o that_o to_o attain_v his_o design_a monarchy_n he_o must_v first_o conquer_v germany_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o port_n and_o han●e-townes_n from_o thence_o to_o annoy_n england_n and_o holland_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o this_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v pick_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o with_o all_o of_o they_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o plot_n have_v take_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v the_o spaniard_n bring_v foreign_a force_n into_o the_o empire_n though_o this_o be_v object_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o their_o diet_n to_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o these_o force_n of_o he_o have_v first_o get_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v executioner_n of_o the_o imperial_a ban_n against_o the_o proscribe_a palatine_a baden_n hessen_n jegerensdorff_n and_o other_o have_v he_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n get_v possession_n of_o diurn_n town_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o own_o know_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mint_n set_v up_o at_o vienna_n the_o coin_n whereof_o though_o it_o bear_v the_o emperor_n stamp_n yet_o the_o bullion_n come_v from_o spain_n to_o make_v himself_o near_a unto_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o by_o that_o passage_n he_o may_v unite_v his_o own_o force_n of_o milan_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a state_n next_o to_o the_o alps_o in_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n mean_n have_v he_o also_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n in_o italy_n and_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o but_o he_o will_v get_v all_o or_o some_o good_a part_n of_o it_o to_o join_v to_o milan_n and_o naples_n and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n that_o the_o spaniard_n since_o the_o year_n 1620._o have_v make_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n grow_v great_a by_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n but_o this_o be_v but_o personal_a and_o to_o die_v with_o ferdinand_n of_o gratz_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o reputation_n and_o will_v at_o last_o