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will_v as_o much_o as_o in_o mely_n permit_v the_o same_o public_o or_o private_o to_o be_v contrary_v or_o oppose_v but_o the_o say_a renunciation_n resignation_n dismission_n and_o session_n will_v for_o ever_o esteem_n ratify_v and_o well-pleasing_a and_o firm_o hold_v and_o observe_v the_o same_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n so_o god_n i_o help_v and_o these_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n i_o the_o before_o name_v king_n richard_n do_v here_o subscribe_v myself_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o present_o to_o the_o say_a renunciation_n and_o session_n the_o say_a king_n add_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o because_o as_o he_o say_v this_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o his_o pleasure_n he_o do_v request_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n who_o he_o for_o that_o time_n have_v constitute_v his_o procurator_n to_o declare_v 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again_o in_o england_n the_o appeal_n or_o charge_v exhibit_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n though_o long_o be_v yet_o remarkable_a and_o not_o be_v extant_a in_o english_a i_o shall_v so_o far_o presume_v on_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n as_o to_o insert_v it_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o knyghton_n de_fw-la eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la col._n 2713._o as_o follow_v viz._n to_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o redoubt_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v show_v tho._n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o tho._n earl_n marshal_n that_o whereas_o they_o the_o say_v duke_n and_o earl_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n last_o pass_v at_o waltham-cross_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n do_v before_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n bishop_n of_o winchâ—ster_n thomas_z bishop_n of_o ely_z late_a chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n waltham_n then_o lord_n privy_a seal_n john_n lord_n cobham_n the_o lord_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n and_o john_n denross_n than_o commissioner_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ordain_v and_o make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n appeal_v accuse_v or_o charge_n alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffok_n robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o prosecute_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o find_v pray_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o their_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n which_o the_o same_o day_n the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v according_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n where_o most_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v be_v present_a be_v full_o inform_v and_o certify_v of_o such_o appeal_n and_o whereas_o short_o after_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n the_o say_a thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o westminster_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o council_n there_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v again_o appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o false_a traitor_n his_o companion_n appeal_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n in_o affirmance_n of_o their_o former_a appeal_n offer_v to_o pursue_v and_o maintain_v it_o as_o aforesaid_a which_o appeal_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v accept_v and_o thereupon_o assign_v a_o day_n to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o his_o first_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o candlemass_n next_o ensue_a then_o to_o have_v &_o receive_v full_a justice_n upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v into_o his_o safe_a and_o most_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a party_n with_o all_o their_o people_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v then_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v and_o whereas_o also_o on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n next_o after_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n assign_v they_o a_o day_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o pursue_v and_o declare_v their_o appeal_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n do_v cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n that_o all_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o which_o appeal_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n the_o appealor_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o pursue_v maintain_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o treason_n be_v declare_v and_o full_o specify_v in_o certain_a schedule_n hereunto_o annex_v and_o they_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v person_n appeal_v may_v be_v call_v and_o right_o and_o justice_n do_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n imprimis_fw-la thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n do_v appeal_n and_o say_v that_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n see_v the_o tender_a age_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n have_v by_o many_o false_a contrivance_n by_o they_o without_o loyalty_n or_o good_a faith_n imagine_v and_o suggest_v endeavour_v whole_o to_o engross_v his_o majesty_n affection_n and_o to_o make_v he_o entire_o give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v though_o never_o so_o pernicious_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o hate_v his_o loyal_a lord_n and_o people_n by_o who_o he_o will_v more_o faithful_o have_v be_v serve_v encroach_a and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o the_o endefranchise_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o impare_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o dignity_n make_v he_o so_o far_o obey_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o counsel_v only_o by_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o oath_n and_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o traitorous_o usurp_v great_a inconvenience_n mischief_n and_o destruction_n have_v happen_v as_o by_o the_o subsequent_a article_n will_v appear_v 2._o item_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o oath_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n or_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n the_o say_a bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n have_v make_v he_o swear_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o and_o so_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o free_a condition_n above_o any_o other_o in_o his_o realm_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o more_o into_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n against_o his_o honour_n estate_n and_o royalty_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o as_o traitor_n unto_o he_o 3._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o council_n of_o robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a covin_z will_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o the_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o or_o approach_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o wholesome_a advice_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o they_o unless_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o they_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o good_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_n of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o service_n towards_o the_o king_n thereby_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o realm_n 4._o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o their_o false_a device_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n have_v divert_v the_o king_n from_o show_v due_a countenance_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v in_o their_o suit_n and_o right_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o they_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o put_v the_o king_n beside_o his_o devoir_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n contrive_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o
just_a be_v the_o divine_a nemesis_n not_o only_o in_o revenge_v ill_a action_n but_o cause_v the_o punishment_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o may_v make_v the_o world_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n at_o eltham_n behave_v himself_o so_o respectful_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v there_o please_v to_o declare_v he_o will_v abate_v 4_o year_n of_o his_o exilement_n yet_o can_v not_o that_o pacify_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n for_o his_o be_v banish_v at_o all_o exclaim_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v exile_v who_o have_v so_o honourable_o offer_v to_o mantain_n his_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o field_n he_o direct_v his_o course_n from_o england_n to_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v noble_o receive_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o find_v such_o favour_n in_o that_o court_n that_o he_o be_v offer_v in_o marriage_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n the_o say_v king_n uncle_n but_o king_n richard_n have_v notice_n thereof_o use_v mean_n to_o stop_v the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o treaty_n he_o have_v not_o be_v go_v many_o month_n but_o his_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n pay_v nature_n her_o debt_n his_o death_n perhaps_o be_v hasten_v by_o those_o impression_n of_o grief_n which_o this_o disgrace_n of_o his_o son_n may_v occasion_v on_o his_o spirit_n the_o character_n give_v this_o duke_n by_o historian_n speak_v he_o a_o man_n well_o advise_v and_o wary_a a_o approver_n of_o safe_a council_n with_o reason_n rather_o than_o fortunate_a exploit_n with_o hazard_n one_o that_o be_v neither_o negligent_a nor_o ambitious_o tender_a of_o glory_n and_o therefore_o deport_v himself_o towards_o the_o king_n his_o nephew_n in_o term_n honourable_a and_o respective_a enough_o for_o a_o moderate_a prince_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o plausible_a as_o a_o uncollected_a greatness_n and_o the_o depravity_n of_o the_o court_n may_v desire_v whereby_o little_a happen_v unto_o he_o extraordinary_a either_o in_o prejudice_n or_o preferment_n by_o his_o death_n the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n do_v lineal_o descend_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o hereford_n but_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v very_o prone_a to_o hate_v those_o who_o he_o have_v injure_v the_o king_n forthwith_o seize_v all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a duke_n endeavour_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o revoke_v the_o letter_n patent_n he_o have_v grant_v and_o consent_v unto_o for_o enable_v the_o say_a duke_n attorney_n to_o sue_v out_o his_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a and_o livery_n of_o those_o land_n which_o during_o his_o exile_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o his_o homage_n be_v former_o conclude_v upon_o to_o be_v respite_v at_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o crime_n allege_v that_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o against_o the_o father_n whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n or_o new_a provocation_n give_v by_o the_o son_n whereby_o a_o cloud_n may_v arise_v for_o his_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o this_o severity_n can_v not_o but_o enrage_v the_o duke_n who_o be_v already_o sufficient_o discontent_v at_o his_o banishment_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n spare_v to_o exclaim_v where_o they_o dare_v against_o these_o proceed_n as_o unjust_a and_o thence_o to_o contract_v first_o a_o pity_n and_o afterward_o a_o high_a esteem_n for_o this_o exile_v nobleman_n who_o though_o not_o the_o immediate_a heir_n presumptive_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z be_v therein_o before_o he_o the_o right_o have_v by_o parliament_n the_o common_a arbitrator_n in_o that_o case_n in_o those_o day_n be_v former_o declare_v to_o be_v in_o his_o father_n as_o be_v son_n of_o phillipa_n the_o daughter_n of_o lionel_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whereas_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v but_o the_o four_o son_n of_o that_o king_n yet_o be_v so_o near_o it_o and_o thus_o exasperate_v they_o think_v he_o may_v step_v over_o that_o obstacle_n si_fw-la jus_o violandum_fw-la regni_fw-la causâ_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o active_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o therefore_o general_o fix_v their_o eye_n on_o he_o as_o the_o man_n that_o must_v be_v their_o deliverer_n from_o those_o grievance_n and_o pressure_n under_o which_o they_o lie_v gasp_v and_o indeed_o their_o condition_n can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o uneasy_a for_o the_o king_n have_v get_v rid_v of_o two_o of_o his_o uncle_n viz._n gloucester_n and_o lancaster_n one_o murder_v the_o other_o natural_o decease_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v york_n either_o in_o disdain_n for_o the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o nephew_n hereford_n or_o in_o distrust_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n be_v retire_v with_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n to_o his_o house_n at_o langley_n look_v upon_o himself_o as_o absolute_o horse_n the_o page_n free_a from_o any_o control_v with_o which_o their_o unwelcome_a gravity_n be_v wont_n sometime_o to_o check_v his_o irregular_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o now_o take_v a_o great_a liberty_n than_o before_o to_o disoblige_v and_o harass_n his_o people_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n describe_v that_o the_o king_n abandon_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o lay_v plunge_v in_o the_o soft_a but_o destructive_a charm_n of_o pleasure_n by_o who_o example_n the_o nobility_n too_o much_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o ease_n and_o luxury_n whereby_o cowardice_n and_o effeminacy_n creep_v in_o and_o shipwreck_n be_v make_v both_o of_o manhood_n and_o reputation_n the_o chief_a affair_n of_o state_n have_v long_o be_v biased_a by_o private_a respect_n which_o make_v the_o nation_n decline_v as_o well_o in_o riches_n as_o honour_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o due_a motion_n the_o common-weal_n seem_v not_o so_o much_o by_o degree_n as_o with_o a_o main_a course_n and_o at_o once_o precipate_v into_o inevitable_a ruin_n the_o northern_a part_n by_o frequent_a loss_n almost_o consume_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v take_v several_a important_a post_n and_o deface_v all_o the_o country_n with_o slaughter_n and_o devastation_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o merchant_n ship_n be_v daily_o surprise_v by_o the_o french_a who_o likewise_o frequent_o pillage_v the_o seacoast_n and_o of_o the_o king_n hereditary_a dominion_n in_o france_n many_o strong_a hold_n be_v lose_v by_o negligence_n or_o sell_v by_o ill_o advise_v and_o treachery_n force_n sometime_o be_v often_o pretend_v to_o be_v send_v over_o for_o their_o defence_n but_o so_o scatter_o at_o such_o unseasonable_a time_n so_o ill_o accommodate_v or_o under_o such_o indiscreet_a conduct_n that_o they_o be_v occasion_n rather_o of_o loss_n than_o help_n affair_n be_v manage_v by_o such_o as_o neither_o nature_n have_v design_v nor_o education_n prepare_v nor_o experience_n qualify_v for_o politician_n but_o corrupt_a or_o ignorant_a minister_n by_o flattery_n and_o base_a art_n sway_v in_o the_o king_n affection_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v from_o any_o better_o advise_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n nay_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v let_v to_o farm_n the_o king_n make_v himself_o only_o â—_o landlord_n and_o challenge_v no_o great_a privilege_n by_o his_o reign_n than_o a_o dissolute_a and_o uncontrole_v life_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v by_o new-found_a and_o unwonted_a mean_n every_o day_n rather_o extort_a from_o than_o voluntary_o grant_v by_o the_o subject_n whereof_o no_o advantage_n accrue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n only_o private_a pleasure_n be_v maintain_v at_o a_o extravagant_a rate_n and_o unworthy_a favourite_n advance_v to_o these_o the_o king_n be_v so_o excessive_o liberal_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v beg_v and_o extort_v in_o many_o place_n to_o supply_v this_o vain_a lavish_a humour_n undo_v many_o without_o cause_n to_o enrich_v a_o few_o without_o desert_n over_o and_o above_o the_o ten_o and_o fifteenth_n and_o such_o usual_a tax_n which_o be_v many_o time_n gather_v double_a in_o one_o year_n strange_a imposition_n be_v devise_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n sometime_o exact_v 12d_o per_fw-la poll_n of_o every_o subject_a 6_n 8d_n of_o every_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n great_a sum_n draw_v from_o the_o people_n under_o the_o favourable_a term_n of_o benevolence_n and_o so_o much_o borrow_v upon_o privy-seal_n that_o no_o man_n of_o ability_n can_v escape_v his_o loan_n though_o very_o seldom_o any_o repayment_n be_v make_v and_o to_o add_v to_o