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his_o majesty_n
and_o let_v it_o lie_v speechless_a still_o and_o never_o cry_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o that_o great_a prelate_n and_o martyr_n the_o most_o reverend_a william_n laud_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n behead_v january_n 10._o 1644._o the_o fate_n of_o this_o learned_a and_o magnificent_a prelate_n first_o and_o signal_o verify_v that_o presage_v of_o king_n james_n no_o bishop_n no_o king_n he_o be_v the_o usher_n to_o that_o miserable_a calamity_n which_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o method_n the_o same_o way_n of_o death_n befall_v that_o most_o bless_a prince_n for_o that_o prophetic_a say_v be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v in_o every_o point_n not_o only_o of_o regiment_n but_o in_o the_o concern_v of_o natural_a life_n like_o hypocrates_n his_o twin_n to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o his_o original_n be_v from_o a_o honest_a and_o well-reputed_a parentage_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o town_n of_o read_v the_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n his_o father_n a_o clothier_n his_o mother_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o south_n of_o a_o gentile_a extraction_n by_o which_o side_n sir_n john_n robinson_n be_v relate_v to_o he_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v be_v such_o as_o neither_o so_o low_a to_o cloud_n or_o obscure_v his_o promise_a natural_a endowment_n or_o so_o advance_v as_o to_o serene_a they_o and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o world_n in_o that_o pomp_n and_o lustre_n to_o which_o at_o some_o distance_n they_o exert_v themselves_o and_o by_o degree_n mount_v to_o the_o top_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n and_o dignity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n from_o his_o seed-place_n and_o nursery_n of_o read_v he_o be_v transplant_v to_o st._n john_n college_n in_o oxford_n where_o he_o give_v present_a sign_n of_o his_o future_a glory_n be_v observe_v by_o all_o man_n as_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o house_n and_o whole_a university_n he_o continue_v here_o have_v pass_v through_o all_o the_o honourable_a employment_n of_o his_o college_n till_o his_o worth_n can_v be_v no_o long_o conceal_v and_o much_o behold_v be_v he_o to_o that_o his_o modesty_n of_o nature_n which_o so_o long_o hide_v he_o from_o public_a employment_n and_o give_v he_o time_n and_o opportunity_n of_o lay_v in_o that_o stock_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n which_o his_o unwearied_a diligence_n do_v so_o free_o spend_v in_o the_o several_a place_n and_o province_n he_o so_o wise_o discharge_v be_v chaplain_n first_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o proctor_n of_o his_o university_n from_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n he_o proceed_v doctor_n become_v chaplain_n to_o dr._n neat_n than_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n afterward_o translate_v to_o york_n who_o prefer_v he_o to_o king_n james_n who_o make_v he_o prebend_n of_o bugden_n and_o westminster_n dean_n of_o gloucester_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o last_o precedent_n of_o his_o own_o college_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n by_o the_o same_o bountiful_a master_n but_o king_n charles_n find_v his_o great_a ability_n take_v he_o into_o more_o especial_a favour_n give_v he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n make_v he_o dean_n of_o his_o chapel_n and_o one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n and_o in_o conclusion_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n abbot_n his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o see_v remisseness_n and_o indifferency_n concern_v the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o gangrene_n of_o nonconformity_n be_v so_o far_o spread_v that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o trouble_n than_o it_o raise_v envy_n and_o obloquy_n against_o he_o to_o strive_v to_o enjoin_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o say_a rite_n be_v every_o where_o call_v innovation_n by_o this_o mean_n episcopal_a government_n be_v by_o many_o traduce_a many_o book_n and_o libel_n print_v against_o they_o wherein_o this_o prelate_n be_v sure_a to_o bear_v the_o great_a burden_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o writer_n be_v bastwick_n burton_n and_o mr._n pryn_n who_o be_v afterward_o sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o suffer_v in_o the_o pillory_n but_o that_o which_o main_o and_o chief_o help_v forward_o his_o ruin_n be_v his_o recommend_v or_o enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n in_o the_o scotch_a church_n which_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o so_o much_o exasperation_n that_o it_o mighty_o promote_v the_o war_n then_o in_o intention_n and_o designment_n by_o the_o faction_n in_o that_o kingdom_n soon_o after_o libel_n be_v throw_v about_o full_a of_o sedition_n and_o rail_v and_o scurrilous_a jeer_n against_o he_o which_o be_v second_v with_o a_o tumult_n and_o rabble_n of_o londoner_n assault_v his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n for_o which_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a thomas_n bensted_n be_v hang_v in_o st._n george_n field_n in_o southwark_n he_o be_v false_o by_o such_o people_n report_v for_o a_o papist_n whereas_o what_o strong_a proof_n can_v be_v bring_v for_o his_o firmness_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n than_o that_o book_n of_o he_o against_o fisher_n the_o jesuit_n which_o like_o a_o hammer_n have_v beat_v all_o the_o romish_a argument_n into_o piece_n a_o unanswerable_a work_n and_o of_o which_o they_o will_v never_o clear_v themselves_o brag_v and_o vapour_n what_o they_o please_v as_o to_o his_o religion_n this_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o morality_n and_o integrity_n constant_a tenor_n of_o life_n let_v he_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o diary_n publish_v in_o part_n by_o mr._n prin._n he_o have_v little_a intermission_n of_o his_o pen_n or_o intention_n of_o mind_n against_o the_o roman_a faction_n whatsoever_o his_o enemy_n have_v report_v of_o he_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v before_o his_o eye_n as_o his_o main_a aim_n the_o glory_n and_o prosperity_n of_o this_o church_n in_o the_o right_n and_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n he_o first_o begin_v the_o re-edify_n of_o that_o ruinous_a and_o decay_a cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n towards_o the_o charge_n whereof_o he_o expend_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o this_o be_v reckon_v to_o he_o as_o superstition_n though_o in_o the_o account_n of_o sober_a and_o wife_n man_n it_o be_v a_o noble_a zeal_n to_o god_n house_n the_o north-door_n of_o that_o church_n he_o repair_v whole_o with_o his_o own_o money_n the_o workman_n not_o know_v whence_o their_o wage_n come_v in_o sum_n for_o these_o joint_a grace_n and_o virtue_n piety_n learning_n magnificence_n prudence_n and_o humility_n he_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v parallele_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n many_o have_v have_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o but_o want_v the_o other_o in_o he_o they_o be_v a_o bright_a constellation_n who_o lustre_n make_v this_o church_n glorious_a to_o the_o envy_n and_o wonder_n of_o the_o nation_n about_o we_o but_o the_o time_n of_o god_n visitation_n be_v come_v for_o the_o unfruitfulnesse_n negligence_n and_o unthankfulness_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o generation_n of_o man_n be_v raise_v up_o as_o scourge_n to_o inflict_v the_o divine_a judgement_n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o dissension_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o business_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v over_o the_o mad_a multitude_n fall_v a_o rave_v and_o cry_v no_o bishop_n no_o bishop_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o 1640_o this_o reverend_a prelate_n be_v commit_v from_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o the_o tower_n whither_o not_o long_o after_o ten_o more_o of_o that_o sacred_a order_n be_v send_v after_o he_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o tower_n four_o year_n before_o any_o charge_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o though_o he_o all_o along_o petition_v and_o desire_v the_o parliament_n he_o may_v come_v to_o his_o trial_n which_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v till_o the_o year_n 1644_o a_o full_a account_n whereof_o 2s_n also_o of_o his_o death_n we_o have_v here_o subjoin_v it_o will_v trouble_v plutarch_n if_o he_o be_v alive_a to_o find_v out_o a_o fit_a parallel_n with_o who_o to_o match_v he_o all_o therefore_o i_o shall_v do_v at_o the_o present_a time_n and_o it_o be_v the_o last_o public_a office_n i_o shall_v do_v he_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o story_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n together_o with_o a_o view_n of_o those_o plot_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n to_o pluck_v a_o few_o year_n from_o a_o weak_a old_a man_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o unnatural_a calamitous_a end_n for_o though_o that_o maxim_n in_o philosophy_n be_v most_o true_a and_o certain_a that_o corruptio_fw-la est_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la that_o death_n come_v to_o we_o in_o a_o moment_n or_o in_o the_o
not_o true_o loyal_a person_n ever_o be_v bring_v who_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o gripe_a talent_n that_o ever_o escape_v with_o his_o skin_n so_o apt_o may_v that_o fable_n of_o the_o fox_n to_o the_o lion_n be_v rather_o unmoralize_v vestigia_fw-la cerno_fw-la omnia_fw-la te_fw-la advorsum_fw-la spectantia_fw-la nulla_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o move_v either_o their_o honour_n conscience_n or_o duty_n or_o to_o plead_v one_o own_o their_o ambiguous_a salvo_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o forward_a face_n of_o other_o out_o of_o reason_n by_o their_o janus-like_a cause_n which_o be_v for_o and_o against_o the_o king_n like_o the_o basilisk_n kill_v all_o who_o it_o direct_o aspect_v or_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o this_o gentlemâ—ns_n fare_v be_v huddle_v up_o at_o essex_n house_n before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v there_o on_o the_o wall_n whereof_o any_o man_n than_o may_v have_v read_v the_o event_n the_o grand_a pillâ—r_n raiser_n and_o support_v of_o that_o unnatural_a war_n be_v proprietor_n thereof_o and_o at_o that_o present_a personal_o inhabit_v it_o who_o be_v just_o come_v from_o newberry_n first_o fight_n where_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v leave_v himself_o unrevenged_a without_o any_o more_o ado_n therefore_o but_o a_o set_a mr._n kniveton_n at_o their_o bar_n as_o the_o mark_n and_o aim_v of_o all_o their_o impotent_a malice_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v as_o a_o spy_n for_o maintain_v and_o manage_v intelligence_n with_o and_o from_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v the_o king_n who_o they_o say_v they_o fight_v for_o but_o on_o what_o article_n of_o war_n i_o never_o can_v tell_v and_o i_o presume_v the_o reader_n can_v hardly_o imagine_v little_a respite_n be_v afford_v for_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o faction_n be_v enrage_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n seal_n and_o if_o such_o continual_a message_n upon_o every_o of_o their_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o declare_v it_o may_v in_o time_n open_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n to_o understand_v the_o law_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o conclusion_n to_o its_o justice_n and_o their_o due_a demerit_n he_o be_v bring_v therefore_o on_o the_o day_n he_o suffer_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o foot_n from_o newgate_n be_v accompany_v with_o mr._n benson_n a_o bookseller_n his_o acquaintance_n in_o fleetstreet_n to_o a_o gibbet_n erect_v over_o against_o the_o exchange_n where_o he_o may_v most_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v seal_v his_o cause_n with_o his_o blood_n be_v send_v of_o another_o message_n to_o heaven_n where_o his_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n shall_v have_v no_o term_n captain_n burleigh_n martyr_a at_o westminster_n february_n 10._o 1647._o the_o execution_n of_o this_o person_n be_v the_o absurdity_n of_o law_n the_o contradiction_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o infringement_n and_o violation_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v strain_v high_a than_o a_o affront_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o universe_n it_o will_v pass_v with_o a_o lesser_a ignominy_n than_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o cause_n will_v afford_v it_o that_o man_n tie_v by_o their_o allegiance_n by_o several_a oath_n of_o fealty_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o protection_n and_o advantage_n they_o receive_v under_o the_o government_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v nay_o must_v be_v discharge_v from_o that_o duty_n and_o obedience_n they_o ought_v he_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v subdue_v their_o lawful_a king_n may_v give_v law_n to_o he_o propound_v their_o own_o insolent_a term_n and_o demand_n and_o rigid_o insist_v on_o they_o secure_v his_o person_n under_o pretence_n of_o public_a safety_n administer_v the_o kingdom_n themselves_o sequester_n and_o seize_v their_o estate_n who_o resist_v they_o in_o these_o violent_a and_o unheard_a of_o outrage_n all_o this_o i_o say_v may_v be_v as_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v help_v as_o the_o sad_a state_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o be_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o patience_n endure_v but_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o so_o many_o undutiful_a unchristian_a contempt_n after_o the_o vote_n of_o non_fw-fr address_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o that_o place_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v for_o his_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n i_o can_v hardly_o allow_v any_o man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n who_o frame_n and_o temper_n have_v but_o the_o least_o ingredient_n of_o natural_a not_o to_o pride_n it_o in_o loyal_a compassion_n if_o he_o dare_v do_v that_o which_o bravery_n and_o courage_n prompt_v he_o to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o obedience_n require_v and_o god_n command_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o the_o less_o wonder_n and_o stand_v amaze_v at_o this_o butchery_n upon_o several_a consideration_n which_o though_o they_o be_v of_o different_a respect_n yet_o do_v centre_n universal_o in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v make_v the_o murder_n of_o this_o person_n prodigious_o infamous_a to_o all_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o first_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o law_n who_o divine_a stamp_n be_v most_o treasonable_o deface_v in_o this_o act_n we_o will_v consider_v this_o attempt_n of_o captain_n burleigh_v in_o the_o invariable_a latitude_n of_o common_a humanity_n his_o pretend_a crime_n be_v the_o beat_n of_o a_o drum_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n upon_o the_o news_n the_o islander_n have_v receive_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v reject_v the_o king_n upon_o their_o vote_n of_o non_fw-fr address_n and_o have_v resolve_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v confine_v a_o close_a prisoner_n to_o carisbrook_n castle_n this_o be_v misconstrue_v according_a to_o the_o left-handed_a learning_n of_o those_o time_n for_o treason_n whereas_o have_v there_o be_v any_o sympathetical_a music_n in_o those_o drum_n they_o will_v have_v make_v a_o noise_n and_o alarm_n of_o themselves_o borrow_v from_o those_o groan_n and_o sigh_v the_o captive_a prince_n make_v to_o his_o more_o compassionate_a wall_n who_o burst_v to_o give_v vent_n and_o echo_v to_o those_o doleful_a note_n and_o can_v man_n not_o allow_v that_o soft_a and_o tender-heartedness_n to_o man_n to_o christian_n to_o subject_n to_o a_o subject_a too_o well_o repute_v and_o esteem_v of_o in_o his_o island_n as_o a_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n one_o who_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o integrity_n and_o for_o no_o other_o sinister_a end_n whatsoever_o have_v faithful_o serve_v his_o sovereign_n abroad_o that_o be_v have_v cross_v the_o sea_n to_o do_v his_o devoir_n and_o there_o have_v weary_v himself_o and_o his_o fortune_n have_v retire_v to_o his_o home_n as_o a_o shelter_n against_o his_o hard_a pursue_a destiny_n where_o in_o privacy_n he_o think_v to_o shroud_v himself_o no_o he_o find_v death_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o first_o he_o be_v chief_o concern_v in_o the_o public_a sorrow_n and_o distress_n of_o his_o sovereign_n those_o breath_n of_o grief_n soon_o pierce_v his_o ear_n and_o those_o royal_a lamentation_n heighten_v by_o a_o generous_a spirit_n quick_o transport_v and_o possess_v he_o and_o by_o this_o most_o laudable_a and_o glorious_a action_n which_o signify_v only_o a_o courage_n to_o rescue_v what_o villainy_n have_v captivate_v and_o hinder_v their_o wicked_a attempt_n no_o far_o then_o by_o afford_v a_o brave_a and_o imitable_a example_n of_o loyal_a magnanimity_n to_o all_o true_a subject_n in_o all_o exigency_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v become_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o moloch_n of_o anarchycal_a tyranny_n we_o will_v view_v he_o in_o the_o next_o consideration_n as_o his_o case_n stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o that_o of_o major_a rolfe_n than_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o of_o very_o great_a trust_n and_o intimacy_n with_o cromwell_n who_o be_v try_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o assize_n by_o the_o same_o commission_n judge_n and_o jury_n and_o then_o certain_o nothing_o can_v appear_v more_o flagitious_a and_o heinous_o arbitrary_a than_o this_o gentleman_n condemnation_n contraria_fw-la juxta_fw-la se_fw-la posit_v a_o magis_fw-la elucescunt_fw-la contrary_n oppose_v one_o to_o another_o make_v each_o of_o they_o appear_v the_o clear_a and_o so_o will_v it_o prove_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o noble_a person_n which_o will_v hereby_o appear_v in_o a_o most_o venerable_a splendour_n rolfes_n crime_n be_v this_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o one_o mr._n osborne_n and_o another_o gentleman_n then_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o this_o rolfe_n have_v a_o charge_n to_o have_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o particular_o by_o assassinate_v he_o with_o a_o brace_n of_o pistol_n
of_o which_o place_n we_o shall_v confine_v and_o circumscribe_v all_o his_o glory_n after_o that_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o success_n of_o their_o unlawful_a arm_n have_v reduce_v the_o king_n his_o friend_n army_n town_n and_o fort_n into_o their_o power_n it_o be_v hope_v by_o all_o man_n that_o now_o they_o will_v appear_v what_o they_o have_v so_o long_o fallacious_o pretend_v themselves_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o public_a peâ—ce_n and_o liberty_n in_o order_n whereunto_o no_o other_o expedient_a be_v visible_a then_o by_o comply_v with_o their_o reiterated_a protestation_n of_o loyal_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o present_a and_o speedy_a resumption_n of_o he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n his_o majesty_n have_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v all_o that_o in_o honour_n justice_n and_o conscience_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o but_o contrary_a thereunto_o they_o vote_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o as_o impossible_a as_o to_o have_v day_n without_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o experiment_v in_o the_o dark_a confusion_n that_o follow_v those_o traitorous_a resolve_n which_o so_o much_o discontent_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n undeceive_v of_o those_o principle_n which_o have_v be_v cunning_o spread_v among_o they_o of_o the_o king_n averseness_n to_o hearken_v to_o his_o parliament_n that_o after_o several_a fruitless_a petition_n for_o a_o composure_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n from_o several_a county_n in_o the_o delivery_n whereof_o to_o the_o house_n some_o of_o the_o petitioner_n as_o of_o surry_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v and_o send_v home_o otherwise_o unanswered_a they_o resolve_v to_o try_v another_o way_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n col._n langhorn_n powel_n and_o poyer_n rise_v in_o wales_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n but_o that_o which_o most_o alarm_v the_o two_o house_n be_v the_o kentish_a 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to_o come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n though_o it_o be_v brave_o resolve_v the_o night_n before_o to_o attempt_v break_v through_o which_o be_v not_o unfeasable_a by_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v surrender_v upon_o these_o hard_a condition_n the_o officer_n at_o mercy_n and_o the_o soldiery_n upon_o quarter_n for_o life_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o hard_a condition_n and_o their_o stand_v out_o so_o long_o which_o occasion_v they_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o county_n wherein_o they_o be_v besiege_v but_o most_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n have_v engage_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v join_v with_o and_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o business_n but_o all_o those_o mountain_n of_o promise_n come_v to_o nothing_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n appear_v about_o saffron_n walden_n be_v rout_v by_o major_a sparrow_n the_o second_o and_o which_o seem_v more_o probable_a be_v the_o hope_n they_o have_v from_o london_n a_o 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scotch_a army_n than_o enter_v england_n and_o to_o who_o be_v join_v a_o number_n of_o gallant_a person_n who_o have_v appear_v for_o the_o king_n throughout_o the_o war_n command_v by_o sr._n marmaduke_n now_o lord_n langdale_n over_o this_o kirk-army_n duke_n hamilton_n be_v make_v general_n a_o person_n suspect_v of_o all_o hand_n and_o of_o who_o and_o his_o success_n his_o majesty_n it_o be_v say_v very_o much_o despond_v when_o first_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o at_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n lieut._n gen._n cromwell_n meet_v with_o this_o army_n and_o with_o 1â—000_n man_n total_o defeat_v they_o so_o that_o hamilton_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n at_o uttoxeter_n in_o staffordshire_n and_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o as_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n he_o be_v afterward_o for_o this_o business_n behead_v but_o i_o venture_v not_o to_o canonize_v he_o a_o martyr_n colchester_n be_v thus_o defeat_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n render_v itself_o to_o the_o victor_n and_o 5_o hour_n after_o the_o surrender_n according_a to_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n ensue_v the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o noble_a person_n be_v destine_v by_o they_o to_o be_v shoot_v 〈◊〉_d a_o military_a execution_n the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o be_v pick_v out_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o superlative_a courage_n and_o their_o fixedness_n of_o duty_n towards_o the_o king_n in_o who_o cause_n and_o defence_n they_o assure_v themselves_o they_o will_v never_o be_v want_v as_o long_o as_o their_o breath_n will_v last_v be_v the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o do_v it_o never_o so_o great_v and_o so_o many_o a_o honourable_a enemy_n will_v have_v scorn_v so_o unwarrantable_a and_o impotent_a revenge_n and_o for_o which_o the_o name_n of_o some_o person_n will_v stink_v for_o ever_o but_o never_o be_v the_o message_n of_o
blood_n i_o do_v willing_o undergo_v but_o now_o find_v by_o too_o certain_a proof_n that_o this_o my_o continue_a patience_n will_v not_o only_o turn_v to_o my_o personal_a ruin_n but_o likewise_o be_v of_o much_o more_o prejudice_n than_o furtherance_n to_o the_o public_a good_a i_o think_v i_o be_v bind_v as_o well_o by_o natural_a as_o political_a obligation_n to_o seek_v my_o safety_n by_o retire_v myself_o for_o some_o time_n from_o the_o public_a view_n both_o of_o my_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o all_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_v if_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o free_v myself_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o change_v their_o principle_n with_o their_o condition_n and_o who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a open_o to_o intend_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o nobility_n take_v away_o their_o negative_a voice_n and_o with_o who_o the_o leveller_n doctrine_n be_v rather_o countenance_v then_o punish_v and_o as_o for_o their_o intention_n to_o my_o person_n their_o change_n and_o put_v more_o strict_a guard_n upon_o i_o with_o the_o discharge_v most_o of_o all_o those_o servant_n of_o i_o who_o former_o they_o willing_o admit_v to_o wait_v upon_o i_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v this_o retirement_n misse-interpreted_n for_o i_o shall_v earnest_o and_o incessant_o endeavour_v the_o settle_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o well-grounded_n peace_n wherever_o i_o be_o or_o shall_v be_v &_o that_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v without_o the_o effusion_n of_o more_o christian_a blood_n for_o which_o how_o many_o time_n have_v i_o desire_v press_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o yet_o no_o ear_n give_v to_o i_o and_o can_v any_o reasonable_a man_n think_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o affair_n there_o can_v be_v a_o settle_a peace_n without_o it_o or_o that_o god_n will_v bless_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o hear_v their_o own_o king_n sure_o no_o nay_o i_o must_v further_o add_v that_o beside_o what_o concern_v myself_o unless_o all_o other_o chief_a interest_n have_v not_o only_o a_o hear_n but_o likewise_o just_a satisfaction_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o presbyterian_o independent_n army_n those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o i_o and_o even_o the_o scot_n i_o say_v there_o can_v i_o speak_v not_o of_o miracle_n it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o sinful_a presumption_n in_o such_o case_n te_fw-la expect_v or_o trust_v to_o they_o be_v a_o safe_a or_o last_a peace_n now_o as_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o my_o personal_a security_n be_v the_o urgent_a cause_n of_o this_o my_o retirement_n so_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v no_o less_o before_o my_o eye_n and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o better_a way_n to_o express_v this_o my_o profession_n i_o know_v not_o what_o a_o wise_a may_v do_v than_o by_o desire_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o chief_a interest_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o the_o end_n each_o may_v have_v just_a satisfaction_n as_o for_o example_n the_o army_n for_o there_a though_o necessary_a yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o difficult_a to_o content_v ought_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n have_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o indemnity_n which_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o subject_n and_o that_o all_o their_o arrear_n shall_v be_v speedy_o and_o due_o pay_v which_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o do_v so_o i_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o hinder_v from_o use_v such_o lawful_a and_o honest_a mean_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v to_o conclude_v let_v i_o be_v hear_v with_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o i_o shall_v instant_o break_v through_o this_o cloud_n of_o retirement_n and_o show_v myself_o real_o to_o be_v pater_fw-la patria_fw-la hampton_n court_n novemb_n 11._o 1647._o for_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o hammond_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o parl._n who_o be_v now_o overawe_v by_o the_o army_n eleven_o of_o their_o member_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n many_o not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o house_n cromwell_n and_o his_o faction_n jan._n 30._o the_o black_a forerunner_n of_o that_o his_o day_n of_o martyrdom_n the_o next_o year_n ensue_v vote_v those_o destructive_a and_o cruel_a resolve_n of_o no_o more_o address_n which_o be_v publish_v with_o a_o preface_n in_o these_o word_n be_v the_o hinge_n on_o which_o the_o sad_a revolution_n succeed_v so_o direful_o turn_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n after_o many_o address_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o end_v of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n have_v late_o send_v four_o bill_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o do_v contain_v only_o 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that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n resolve_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o receive_v or_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o descant_v on_o the_o unparalelled_a unreasonableness_n of_o these_o vote_n but_o reflect_v only_o on_o that_o story_n of_o ahashuerus_n record_v in_o esther_n to_o who_o no_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o dare_v approach_n or_o address_v himself_o without_o he_o hold_v forth_o his_o golden_a sceptre_n whereas_o here_o be_v subject_n yeâ—_n christian_n subject_n hold_v their_o sovereign_n off_o at_o the_o sword_n point_n deny_v he_o access_n to_o they_o and_o debart_v he_o converse_v with_o any_o person_n but_o the_o 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unto_o and_o it_o be_v worth_a your_o observation_n that_o the_o same_o day_n the_o four_o of_o january_n in_o which_o they_o pass_v this_o bloody_a ordinance_n as_o if_o therein_o they_o will_v cry_v quittance_n with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o on_o the_o same_o accuse_v the_o six_o guilt_n member_n they_o pass_v another_o for_o establish_v their_o new_a directory_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o total_a abolition_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n and_o thereby_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n how_o little_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o settle_v their_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n if_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o blood_n the_o bill_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n if_o still_o they_o may_v be_v call_v lord_n which_o be_v so_o overload_v by_o the_o common-people_n there_o want_v yet_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o give_v life_n to_o it_o which_o they_o so_o far_o contemn_v they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o despair_v of_o it_o that_o they_o never_o seek_v it_o they_o have_v screw_v up_o their_o ordinance_n to_o so_o high_a a_o pitch_n that_o never_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o more_o authority_n and_o have_v find_v the_o subject_n so_o obedient_a as_o to_o yield_v unto_o they_o in_o matter_n which_o concern_v they_o in_o their_o good_n and_o liberty_n it_o be_v but_o one_o step_n more_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v submit_v their_o life_n to_o the_o selfsame_a tyranny_n and_o this_o they_o make_v the_o first_o experiment_n in_o this_o kind_n both_o of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o people_n patience_n he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n as_o himself_o note_v in_o his_o speech_n which_o word_n be_v purposely_o omit_v in_o hind_n copy_n of_o it_o that_o be_v ever_o put_v to_o death_n by_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n but_o be_v not_o the_o last_o as_o we_o have_v too_o sad_o experience_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o that_o ordinance_n they_o then_o make_v themselves_o the_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o subject_n life_n and_o leave_v they_o nothing_o that_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o but_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n just_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o 20_o part_n that_o the_o same_o power_n which_o rob_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n have_v by_o that_o only_o make_v a_o claim_n and_o entitle_v itself_o to_o the_o other_o nineteen_o when_o soever_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a to_o hasten_v on_o the_o general_a ruin_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n prove_v but_o too_o true_a a_o prophet_n and_o though_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o people_n be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o bloody_a ordinance_n and_o run_v with_o joy_n to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n yet_o all_o wise_a man_n do_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o last_o groan_n or_o gasp_n of_o our_o die_a liberty_n and_o let_v both_o they_o and_o those_o who_o pass_v it_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o that_o they_o who_o do_v so_o glad_o sell_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n seldom_o want_v chapman_n for_o their_o own_o in_o a_o open_a market_n and_o here_o as_o it_o be_v once_o observe_v that_o the_o predominant_a party_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o bring_v about_o their_o end_n in_o the_o death_n of_o barnovelt_n subvert_v all_o those_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o philip_n the_o second_o so_o will_v i_o know_v which_o of_o those_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n have_v not_o be_v violate_v by_o these_o man_n in_o their_o whole_a proceed_n for_o preservation_n of_o which_o law_n or_o rather_o under_o colour_n of_o such_o preservation_n they_o do_v bewitch_v the_o people_n unto_o that_o rebellion_n it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n and_o the_o first_o article_n in_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o shall_v have_v her_o whole_a right_n and_o privilege_n inviolable_a yet_o to_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o innocent_a man_n and_o other_o the_o like_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a end_n the_o bishop_n must_v be_v voted_n out_o of_o their_o place_n in_o parliament_n which_o most_o of_o they_o have_v hold_v far_o long_o in_o their_o predecessor_n than_o any_o of_o our_o noble_a family_n in_o their_o progenitor_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o as_o at_o first_o they_o do_v the_o people_n must_v come_v down_o to_o the_o house_n in_o multitude_n and_o cry_v no_o bishop_n no_o bishop_n at_o the_o parliament_n door_n till_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o tumult_n they_o extort_v it_o from_o they_o it_o
be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v without_o cause_n show_v or_o be_v detain_v without_o be_v bring_v unto_o his_o answer_n in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n yet_o here_o we_o see_v a_o freeman_n imprison_v ten_o whole_a week_n together_o before_o any_o charge_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o keep_v in_o prison_n three_o year_n more_o before_o his_o general_a accusation_n be_v by_o they_o reduce_v into_o particular_n and_o for_o a_o year_n almost_o detain_v close_a prisoner_n without_o be_v bring_v unto_o his_o answer_n as_o the_o law_n require_v it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a government_n that_o no_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n but_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o here_o be_v a_o man_n disseise_v of_o his_o rent_n and_o land_n spoil_v of_o his_o good_n deprive_v of_o his_o jurisdiction_n devest_v of_o his_o right_n and_o patronage_n and_o all_o this_o do_v when_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o no_o particular_a charge_n be_v so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v or_o put_v to_o death_n but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n i._n e._n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o a_o legal_a trial_n and_o sure_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n without_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n nor_o hold_v a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o trial_n for_o the_o english_a subject_n or_o ever_o reckon_v to_o be_v such_o in_o the_o former_a time_n and_o final_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o the_o english_a government_n that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n than_o those_o recite_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v treason_n do_v happen_v before_o any_o of_o 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mere_a pleasure_n of_o their_o mighty_a master_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o our_o story_n the_o pass_v of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o he_o neither_o entertain_v the_o news_n with_o a_o stoical_a apathy_n nor_o wail_v his_o fate_n with_o weak_a and_o womanish_a lamentation_n to_o which_o extreme_n most_o man_n be_v carry_v in_o this_o case_n but_o hear_v it_o with_o so_o even_a and_o so_o smooth_a a_o temper_n as_o show_v he_o neither_o be_v afraid_a to_o live_v nor_o ashamed_a to_o die_v the_o time_n between_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o execution_n he_o spend_v in_o prayer_n and_o application_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n have_v obtain_v though_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n a_o chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o to_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o preparation_n though_o little_a preparation_n need_v to_o receive_v that_o blow_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v welcome_a because_o long_o expect_v for_o so_o well_o 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his_o passeover_n the_o night_n before_o the_o dismal_a combat_n betwixt_o he_o and_o death_n after_o he_o have_v refresh_v his_o spirit_n with_o a_o moderate_a supper_n he_o betake_v himself_o unto_o his_o rest_n and_o sleep_v very_o sound_o till_o the_o time_n come_v in_o which_o his_o servant_n be_v appoint_v to_o attend_v his_o rise_n a_o most_o assure_a sign_n of_o a_o soul_n prepare_v the_o fatal_a morning_n be_v come_v he_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o private_a prayer_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o penington_n and_o other_o of_o their_o public_a officer_n come_v to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n which_o he_o ascend_v with_o so_o brave_a a_o courage_n such_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o have_v mount_v rather_o to_o behold_v a_o triumph_n then_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o come_v not_o there_o to_o die_v but_o to_o be_v translate_v and_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v no_o scaffold_n but_o a_o throne_n a_o throne_n whereon_o he_o short_o 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say_v as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o speech_n beside_o what_o do_v concern_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o purgation_n his_o great_a care_n be_v to_o clear_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o any_o inclination_n unto_o popery_n with_o a_o persivasion_n of_o the_o which_o the_o author_n of_o our_o then_o misery_n have_v abuse_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n approve_v himself_o a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o last_o by_o mean_n whereof_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o samson_n in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n that_o the_o man_n which_o he_o slay_v at_o his_o death_n be_v more_o than_o they_o which_o he_o slay_v in_o his_o life_n so_o may_v it_o be_v affirm_v of_o this_o famous_a prelate_n that_o he_o give_v a_o great_a blow_n unto_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n than_o he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n before_o but_o this_o you_o will_v more_o clear_o see_v by_o the_o speech_n itself_o which_o follow_v here_o according_a to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a copy_n the_o speech_n of_o the_o l._n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n speak_v at_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n on_o the_o tower-hill_n jan._n 10._o 1644._o good_a people_n this_o be_v a_o uncomfortable_a time_n to_o preach_v yet_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n heb._n 12.2_o let_v we_o run_v with_o patience_n that_o race_n which_o be_v set_v before_o we_o look_v unto_o jesus_n the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n who_o for_o the_o joy_n that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o endure_v the_o cross_n despise_v the_o shame_n and_o be_v set_v down_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o throne_n of_o